lisp/emacs-lock.el

   1 ;;; emacs-lock.el --- protect buffers against killing or exiting -*- lexical-binding: t -*-
   2
   3 ;; Copyright (C) 2011-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   4
   5 ;; Author: Juanma Barranquero <lekktu@gmail.com>
   6 ;; Inspired by emacs-lock.el by Tom Wurgler <twurgler@goodyear.com>
   7 ;; Maintainer: emacs-devel@gnu.org
   8 ;; Keywords: extensions, processes
   9
  10 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
  11
  12 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
  13 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  14 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
  15 ;; (at your option) any later version.
  16
  17 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  18 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  19 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  20 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
  21
  22 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  23 ;; along with GNU Emacs.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  24
  25 ;;; Commentary:
  26
  27 ;; This package defines a minor mode Emacs Lock to mark a buffer as
  28 ;; protected against accidental killing, or exiting Emacs, or both.
  29 ;; Buffers associated with inferior modes, like shell or telnet, can
  30 ;; be treated specially, by auto-unlocking them if their inferior
  31 ;; processes are dead.
  32
  33 ;;; Code:
  34
  35 (defgroup emacs-lock nil
  36   "Emacs-Lock mode."
  37   :version "24.1"
  38   :group 'convenience)
  39
  40 (defcustom emacs-lock-default-locking-mode 'all
  41   "Default locking mode of Emacs-Locked buffers.
  42
  43 Its value is used as the default for `emacs-lock-mode' (which
  44 see) the first time that Emacs Lock mode is turned on in a buffer
  45 without passing an explicit locking mode.
  46
  47 Possible values are:
  48  exit   -- Emacs cannot exit while the buffer is locked
  49  kill   -- the buffer cannot be killed, but Emacs can exit as usual
  50  all    -- the buffer is locked against both actions
  51  nil    -- the buffer is not locked"
  52   :type '(choice
  53           (const :tag "Do not allow Emacs to exit" exit)
  54           (const :tag "Do not allow killing the buffer" kill)
  55           (const :tag "Do not allow killing the buffer or exiting Emacs" all)
  56           (const :tag "Do not lock the buffer" nil))
  57   :group 'emacs-lock
  58   :version "24.1")
  59
  60 ;; Note: as auto-unlocking can lead to data loss, it would be better
  61 ;; to default to nil; but the value below is for compatibility with
  62 ;; the old emacs-lock.el.
  63 (defcustom emacs-lock-unlockable-modes '((shell-mode . all)
  64                                          (telnet-mode . all))
  65   "Alist of auto-unlockable modes.
  66 Each element is a pair (MAJOR-MODE . ACTION), where ACTION is
  67 one of `kill', `exit' or `all'.  Buffers with matching major
  68 modes are auto-unlocked for the specific action if their
  69 inferior processes are not alive.  If this variable is t, all
  70 buffers associated to inferior processes are auto-unlockable
  71 for both actions (NOT RECOMMENDED)."
  72   :type '(choice
  73           (const :tag "All buffers with inferior processes" t)
  74           (repeat :tag "Selected modes"
  75            (cons :tag "Set auto-unlock for"
  76             (symbol :tag "Major mode")
  77             (radio
  78              (const :tag "Allow exiting" exit)
  79              (const :tag "Allow killing" kill)
  80              (const :tag "Allow both" all)))))
  81   :group 'emacs-lock
  82   :version "24.1")
  83
  84 (defcustom emacs-lock-locked-buffer-functions nil
  85   "Abnormal hook run when Emacs Lock prevents exiting Emacs, or killing a buffer.
  86 The functions get one argument, the first locked buffer found."
  87   :type 'hook
  88   :group 'emacs-lock
  89   :version "24.3")
  90
  91 (defvar-local emacs-lock-mode nil
  92   "If non-nil, the current buffer is locked.
  93 It can be one of the following values:
  94  exit   -- Emacs cannot exit while the buffer is locked
  95  kill   -- the buffer cannot be killed, but Emacs can exit as usual
  96  all    -- the buffer is locked against both actions
  97  nil    -- the buffer is not locked")
  98 (put 'emacs-lock-mode 'permanent-local t)
  99
 100 (defvar-local emacs-lock--old-mode nil
 101   "Most recent locking mode set on the buffer.
 102 Internal use only.")
 103 (put 'emacs-lock--old-mode 'permanent-local t)
 104
 105 (defvar-local emacs-lock--try-unlocking nil
 106   "Non-nil if current buffer should be checked for auto-unlocking.
 107 Internal use only.")
 108 (put 'emacs-lock--try-unlocking 'permanent-local t)
 109
 110 (defun emacs-lock-live-process-p (buffer-or-name)
 111   "Return t if BUFFER-OR-NAME is associated with a live process."
 112   (process-live-p (get-buffer-process buffer-or-name)))
 113
 114 (defun emacs-lock--can-auto-unlock (action)
 115   "Return t if the current buffer can auto-unlock for ACTION.
 116 ACTION must be one of `kill' or `exit'.
 117 See `emacs-lock-unlockable-modes'."
 118   (and emacs-lock--try-unlocking
 119        (not (emacs-lock-live-process-p (current-buffer)))
 120        (or (eq emacs-lock-unlockable-modes t)
 121            (let ((unlock (cdr (assq major-mode emacs-lock-unlockable-modes))))
 122              (or (eq unlock 'all) (eq unlock action))))))
 123
 124 (defun emacs-lock--exit-locked-buffer ()
 125   "Return the first exit-locked buffer found."
 126   (save-current-buffer
 127     (catch :found
 128       (dolist (buffer (buffer-list))
 129         (set-buffer buffer)
 130         (unless (or (emacs-lock--can-auto-unlock 'exit)
 131                     (memq emacs-lock-mode '(nil kill)))
 132           (throw :found buffer)))
 133       nil)))
 134
 135 (defun emacs-lock--kill-emacs-hook ()
 136   "Signal an error if any buffer is exit-locked.
 137 Used from `kill-emacs-hook' (which see)."
 138   (let ((locked (emacs-lock--exit-locked-buffer)))
 139     (when locked
 140       (run-hook-with-args 'emacs-lock-locked-buffer-functions locked)
 141       (error "Emacs cannot exit because buffer %S is locked"
 142              (buffer-name locked)))))
 143
 144 (defun emacs-lock--kill-emacs-query-functions ()
 145   "Display a message if any buffer is exit-locked.
 146 Return a value appropriate for `kill-emacs-query-functions' (which see)."
 147   (let ((locked (emacs-lock--exit-locked-buffer)))
 148     (if (not locked)
 149         t
 150       (run-hook-with-args 'emacs-lock-locked-buffer-functions locked)
 151       (message "Emacs cannot exit because buffer %S is locked"
 152                (buffer-name locked))
 153       nil)))
 154
 155 (defun emacs-lock--kill-buffer-query-functions ()
 156   "Display a message if the current buffer is kill-locked.
 157 Return a value appropriate for `kill-buffer-query-functions' (which see)."
 158   (if (or (emacs-lock--can-auto-unlock 'kill)
 159           (memq emacs-lock-mode '(nil exit)))
 160       t
 161     (run-hook-with-args 'emacs-lock-locked-buffer-functions (current-buffer))
 162     (message "Buffer %S is locked and cannot be killed" (buffer-name))
 163     nil))
 164
 165 (defun emacs-lock--set-mode (mode arg)
 166   "Setter function for `emacs-lock-mode'."
 167   (setq emacs-lock-mode
 168         (cond ((memq arg '(all exit kill))
 169                ;; explicit locking mode arg, use it
 170                arg)
 171               ((and (eq arg current-prefix-arg) (consp current-prefix-arg))
 172                ;; called with C-u M-x emacs-lock-mode, so ask the user
 173                (intern (completing-read "Locking mode: "
 174                                         '("all" "exit" "kill")
 175                                         nil t nil nil
 176                                         (symbol-name
 177                                          emacs-lock-default-locking-mode))))
 178               ((eq mode t)
 179                ;; turn on, so use previous setting, or customized default
 180                (or emacs-lock--old-mode emacs-lock-default-locking-mode))
 181               (t
 182                ;; anything else (turn off)
 183                mode))))
 184
 185 (define-obsolete-variable-alias 'emacs-lock-from-exiting
 186   'emacs-lock-mode "24.1")
 187
 188 ;;;###autoload
 189 (define-minor-mode emacs-lock-mode
 190   "Toggle Emacs Lock mode in the current buffer.
 191 If called with a plain prefix argument, ask for the locking mode
 192 to be used.  With any other prefix ARG, turn mode on if ARG is
 193 positive, off otherwise.  If called from Lisp, enable the mode if
 194 ARG is omitted or nil.
 195
 196 Initially, if the user does not pass an explicit locking mode, it
 197 defaults to `emacs-lock-default-locking-mode' (which see);
 198 afterwards, the locking mode most recently set on the buffer is
 199 used instead.
 200
 201 When called from Elisp code, ARG can be any locking mode:
 202
 203  exit   -- Emacs cannot exit while the buffer is locked
 204  kill   -- the buffer cannot be killed, but Emacs can exit as usual
 205  all    -- the buffer is locked against both actions
 206
 207 Other values are interpreted as usual."
 208   :init-value nil
 209   :lighter (""
 210             (emacs-lock--try-unlocking " locked:" " Locked:")
 211             (:eval (symbol-name emacs-lock-mode)))
 212   :group 'emacs-lock
 213   :variable (emacs-lock-mode .
 214                              (lambda (mode)
 215                                (emacs-lock--set-mode mode arg)))
 216   (when emacs-lock-mode
 217     (setq emacs-lock--old-mode emacs-lock-mode)
 218     (setq emacs-lock--try-unlocking
 219           (and (if (eq emacs-lock-unlockable-modes t)
 220                    (emacs-lock-live-process-p (current-buffer))
 221                  (assq major-mode emacs-lock-unlockable-modes))
 222                t))))
 223
 224 (unless noninteractive
 225   (add-hook 'kill-buffer-query-functions 'emacs-lock--kill-buffer-query-functions)
 226   ;; We set a hook in both kill-emacs-hook and kill-emacs-query-functions because
 227   ;; we really want to use k-e-q-f to stop as soon as possible, but don't want to
 228   ;; be caught by surprise if someone calls `kill-emacs' instead.
 229   (add-hook 'kill-emacs-hook 'emacs-lock--kill-emacs-hook)
 230   (add-hook 'kill-emacs-query-functions 'emacs-lock--kill-emacs-query-functions))
 231
 232 (defun emacs-lock-unload-function ()
 233   "Unload the Emacs Lock library."
 234   (catch :continue
 235     (dolist (buffer (buffer-list))
 236       (set-buffer buffer)
 237       (when emacs-lock-mode
 238         (if (y-or-n-p (format "Buffer %S is locked, unlock it? " (buffer-name)))
 239             (emacs-lock-mode -1)
 240           (message "Unloading of feature `emacs-lock' aborted.")
 241           (throw :continue t))))
 242     ;; continue standard unloading
 243     nil))
 244
 245 ;;; Compatibility
 246
 247 (defun toggle-emacs-lock ()
 248   "Toggle `emacs-lock-from-exiting' for the current buffer."
 249   (declare (obsolete emacs-lock-mode "24.1"))
 250   (interactive)
 251   (call-interactively 'emacs-lock-mode))
 252
 253 (provide 'emacs-lock)
 254
 255 ;;; emacs-lock.el ends here