2 NOTE: getopt is now part of the C library, so if you don't know what
3 "Keep this file name-space clean" means, talk to drepper@gnu.org
5 Copyright (C) 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994,
6 1995, 1996, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003,
7 2004, 2005, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
8 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
10 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
15 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 GNU General Public License for more details.
20 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
21 with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
22 Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
24 /* This tells Alpha OSF/1 not to define a getopt prototype in <stdio.h>.
25 Ditto for AIX 3.2 and <stdlib.h>. */
36 /* This needs to come after some library #include
37 to get __GNU_LIBRARY__ defined. */
38 #ifdef __GNU_LIBRARY__
39 /* Don't include stdlib.h for non-GNU C libraries because some of them
40 contain conflicting prototypes for getopt. */
43 #endif /* GNU C library. */
55 # define _(msgid) gettext (msgid)
58 #if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
62 #ifndef attribute_hidden
63 # define attribute_hidden
66 /* Unlike standard Unix `getopt', functions like `getopt_long'
67 let the user intersperse the options with the other arguments.
69 As `getopt_long' works, it permutes the elements of ARGV so that,
70 when it is done, all the options precede everything else. Thus
71 all application programs are extended to handle flexible argument order.
73 Using `getopt' or setting the environment variable POSIXLY_CORRECT
75 Then the application's behavior is completely standard.
77 GNU application programs can use a third alternative mode in which
78 they can distinguish the relative order of options and other arguments. */
81 #include "getopt_int.h"
83 /* For communication from `getopt' to the caller.
84 When `getopt' finds an option that takes an argument,
85 the argument value is returned here.
86 Also, when `ordering' is RETURN_IN_ORDER,
87 each non-option ARGV-element is returned here. */
91 /* Index in ARGV of the next element to be scanned.
92 This is used for communication to and from the caller
93 and for communication between successive calls to `getopt'.
95 On entry to `getopt', zero means this is the first call; initialize.
97 When `getopt' returns -1, this is the index of the first of the
98 non-option elements that the caller should itself scan.
100 Otherwise, `optind' communicates from one call to the next
101 how much of ARGV has been scanned so far. */
103 /* 1003.2 says this must be 1 before any call. */
106 /* Callers store zero here to inhibit the error message
107 for unrecognized options. */
111 /* Set to an option character which was unrecognized.
112 This must be initialized on some systems to avoid linking in the
113 system's own getopt implementation. */
117 /* Keep a global copy of all internal members of getopt_data. */
119 static struct _getopt_data getopt_data
;
122 #ifndef __GNU_LIBRARY__
124 /* Avoid depending on library functions or files
125 whose names are inconsistent. */
128 extern char *getenv ();
131 #endif /* not __GNU_LIBRARY__ */
134 /* Stored original parameters.
135 XXX This is no good solution. We should rather copy the args so
136 that we can compare them later. But we must not use malloc(3). */
137 extern int __libc_argc
;
138 extern char **__libc_argv
;
140 /* Bash 2.0 gives us an environment variable containing flags
141 indicating ARGV elements that should not be considered arguments. */
143 # ifdef USE_NONOPTION_FLAGS
144 /* Defined in getopt_init.c */
145 extern char *__getopt_nonoption_flags
;
148 # ifdef USE_NONOPTION_FLAGS
149 # define SWAP_FLAGS(ch1, ch2) \
150 if (d->__nonoption_flags_len > 0) \
152 char __tmp = __getopt_nonoption_flags[ch1]; \
153 __getopt_nonoption_flags[ch1] = __getopt_nonoption_flags[ch2]; \
154 __getopt_nonoption_flags[ch2] = __tmp; \
157 # define SWAP_FLAGS(ch1, ch2)
160 # define SWAP_FLAGS(ch1, ch2)
163 /* Exchange two adjacent subsequences of ARGV.
164 One subsequence is elements [first_nonopt,last_nonopt)
165 which contains all the non-options that have been skipped so far.
166 The other is elements [last_nonopt,optind), which contains all
167 the options processed since those non-options were skipped.
169 `first_nonopt' and `last_nonopt' are relocated so that they describe
170 the new indices of the non-options in ARGV after they are moved. */
173 exchange (char **argv
, struct _getopt_data
*d
)
175 int bottom
= d
->__first_nonopt
;
176 int middle
= d
->__last_nonopt
;
180 /* Exchange the shorter segment with the far end of the longer segment.
181 That puts the shorter segment into the right place.
182 It leaves the longer segment in the right place overall,
183 but it consists of two parts that need to be swapped next. */
185 #if defined _LIBC && defined USE_NONOPTION_FLAGS
186 /* First make sure the handling of the `__getopt_nonoption_flags'
187 string can work normally. Our top argument must be in the range
189 if (d
->__nonoption_flags_len
> 0 && top
>= d
->__nonoption_flags_max_len
)
191 /* We must extend the array. The user plays games with us and
192 presents new arguments. */
193 char *new_str
= malloc (top
+ 1);
195 d
->__nonoption_flags_len
= d
->__nonoption_flags_max_len
= 0;
198 memset (__mempcpy (new_str
, __getopt_nonoption_flags
,
199 d
->__nonoption_flags_max_len
),
200 '\0', top
+ 1 - d
->__nonoption_flags_max_len
);
201 d
->__nonoption_flags_max_len
= top
+ 1;
202 __getopt_nonoption_flags
= new_str
;
207 while (top
> middle
&& middle
> bottom
)
209 if (top
- middle
> middle
- bottom
)
211 /* Bottom segment is the short one. */
212 int len
= middle
- bottom
;
215 /* Swap it with the top part of the top segment. */
216 for (i
= 0; i
< len
; i
++)
218 tem
= argv
[bottom
+ i
];
219 argv
[bottom
+ i
] = argv
[top
- (middle
- bottom
) + i
];
220 argv
[top
- (middle
- bottom
) + i
] = tem
;
221 SWAP_FLAGS (bottom
+ i
, top
- (middle
- bottom
) + i
);
223 /* Exclude the moved bottom segment from further swapping. */
228 /* Top segment is the short one. */
229 int len
= top
- middle
;
232 /* Swap it with the bottom part of the bottom segment. */
233 for (i
= 0; i
< len
; i
++)
235 tem
= argv
[bottom
+ i
];
236 argv
[bottom
+ i
] = argv
[middle
+ i
];
237 argv
[middle
+ i
] = tem
;
238 SWAP_FLAGS (bottom
+ i
, middle
+ i
);
240 /* Exclude the moved top segment from further swapping. */
245 /* Update records for the slots the non-options now occupy. */
247 d
->__first_nonopt
+= (d
->optind
- d
->__last_nonopt
);
248 d
->__last_nonopt
= d
->optind
;
251 /* Initialize the internal data when the first call is made. */
254 _getopt_initialize (int argc
, char **argv
, const char *optstring
,
255 int posixly_correct
, struct _getopt_data
*d
)
257 /* Start processing options with ARGV-element 1 (since ARGV-element 0
258 is the program name); the sequence of previously skipped
259 non-option ARGV-elements is empty. */
261 d
->__first_nonopt
= d
->__last_nonopt
= d
->optind
;
263 d
->__nextchar
= NULL
;
265 d
->__posixly_correct
= posixly_correct
|| !!getenv ("POSIXLY_CORRECT");
267 /* Determine how to handle the ordering of options and nonoptions. */
269 if (optstring
[0] == '-')
271 d
->__ordering
= RETURN_IN_ORDER
;
274 else if (optstring
[0] == '+')
276 d
->__ordering
= REQUIRE_ORDER
;
279 else if (d
->__posixly_correct
)
280 d
->__ordering
= REQUIRE_ORDER
;
282 d
->__ordering
= PERMUTE
;
284 #if defined _LIBC && defined USE_NONOPTION_FLAGS
285 if (!d
->__posixly_correct
286 && argc
== __libc_argc
&& argv
== __libc_argv
)
288 if (d
->__nonoption_flags_max_len
== 0)
290 if (__getopt_nonoption_flags
== NULL
291 || __getopt_nonoption_flags
[0] == '\0')
292 d
->__nonoption_flags_max_len
= -1;
295 const char *orig_str
= __getopt_nonoption_flags
;
296 int len
= d
->__nonoption_flags_max_len
= strlen (orig_str
);
297 if (d
->__nonoption_flags_max_len
< argc
)
298 d
->__nonoption_flags_max_len
= argc
;
299 __getopt_nonoption_flags
=
300 (char *) malloc (d
->__nonoption_flags_max_len
);
301 if (__getopt_nonoption_flags
== NULL
)
302 d
->__nonoption_flags_max_len
= -1;
304 memset (__mempcpy (__getopt_nonoption_flags
, orig_str
, len
),
305 '\0', d
->__nonoption_flags_max_len
- len
);
308 d
->__nonoption_flags_len
= d
->__nonoption_flags_max_len
;
311 d
->__nonoption_flags_len
= 0;
317 /* Scan elements of ARGV (whose length is ARGC) for option characters
320 If an element of ARGV starts with '-', and is not exactly "-" or "--",
321 then it is an option element. The characters of this element
322 (aside from the initial '-') are option characters. If `getopt'
323 is called repeatedly, it returns successively each of the option characters
324 from each of the option elements.
326 If `getopt' finds another option character, it returns that character,
327 updating `optind' and `nextchar' so that the next call to `getopt' can
328 resume the scan with the following option character or ARGV-element.
330 If there are no more option characters, `getopt' returns -1.
331 Then `optind' is the index in ARGV of the first ARGV-element
332 that is not an option. (The ARGV-elements have been permuted
333 so that those that are not options now come last.)
335 OPTSTRING is a string containing the legitimate option characters.
336 If an option character is seen that is not listed in OPTSTRING,
337 return '?' after printing an error message. If you set `opterr' to
338 zero, the error message is suppressed but we still return '?'.
340 If a char in OPTSTRING is followed by a colon, that means it wants an arg,
341 so the following text in the same ARGV-element, or the text of the following
342 ARGV-element, is returned in `optarg'. Two colons mean an option that
343 wants an optional arg; if there is text in the current ARGV-element,
344 it is returned in `optarg', otherwise `optarg' is set to zero.
346 If OPTSTRING starts with `-' or `+', it requests different methods of
347 handling the non-option ARGV-elements.
348 See the comments about RETURN_IN_ORDER and REQUIRE_ORDER, above.
350 Long-named options begin with `--' instead of `-'.
351 Their names may be abbreviated as long as the abbreviation is unique
352 or is an exact match for some defined option. If they have an
353 argument, it follows the option name in the same ARGV-element, separated
354 from the option name by a `=', or else the in next ARGV-element.
355 When `getopt' finds a long-named option, it returns 0 if that option's
356 `flag' field is nonzero, the value of the option's `val' field
357 if the `flag' field is zero.
359 LONGOPTS is a vector of `struct option' terminated by an
360 element containing a name which is zero.
362 LONGIND returns the index in LONGOPT of the long-named option found.
363 It is only valid when a long-named option has been found by the most
366 If LONG_ONLY is nonzero, '-' as well as '--' can introduce
369 If POSIXLY_CORRECT is nonzero, behave as if the POSIXLY_CORRECT
370 environment variable were set. */
373 _getopt_internal_r (int argc
, char **argv
, const char *optstring
,
374 const struct option
*longopts
, int *longind
,
375 int long_only
, int posixly_correct
, struct _getopt_data
*d
)
377 int print_errors
= d
->opterr
;
378 if (optstring
[0] == ':')
386 if (d
->optind
== 0 || !d
->__initialized
)
389 d
->optind
= 1; /* Don't scan ARGV[0], the program name. */
390 optstring
= _getopt_initialize (argc
, argv
, optstring
,
392 d
->__initialized
= 1;
395 /* Test whether ARGV[optind] points to a non-option argument.
396 Either it does not have option syntax, or there is an environment flag
397 from the shell indicating it is not an option. The later information
398 is only used when the used in the GNU libc. */
399 #if defined _LIBC && defined USE_NONOPTION_FLAGS
400 # define NONOPTION_P (argv[d->optind][0] != '-' || argv[d->optind][1] == '\0' \
401 || (d->optind < d->__nonoption_flags_len \
402 && __getopt_nonoption_flags[d->optind] == '1'))
404 # define NONOPTION_P (argv[d->optind][0] != '-' || argv[d->optind][1] == '\0')
407 if (d
->__nextchar
== NULL
|| *d
->__nextchar
== '\0')
409 /* Advance to the next ARGV-element. */
411 /* Give FIRST_NONOPT & LAST_NONOPT rational values if OPTIND has been
412 moved back by the user (who may also have changed the arguments). */
413 if (d
->__last_nonopt
> d
->optind
)
414 d
->__last_nonopt
= d
->optind
;
415 if (d
->__first_nonopt
> d
->optind
)
416 d
->__first_nonopt
= d
->optind
;
418 if (d
->__ordering
== PERMUTE
)
420 /* If we have just processed some options following some non-options,
421 exchange them so that the options come first. */
423 if (d
->__first_nonopt
!= d
->__last_nonopt
424 && d
->__last_nonopt
!= d
->optind
)
425 exchange ((char **) argv
, d
);
426 else if (d
->__last_nonopt
!= d
->optind
)
427 d
->__first_nonopt
= d
->optind
;
429 /* Skip any additional non-options
430 and extend the range of non-options previously skipped. */
432 while (d
->optind
< argc
&& NONOPTION_P
)
434 d
->__last_nonopt
= d
->optind
;
437 /* The special ARGV-element `--' means premature end of options.
438 Skip it like a null option,
439 then exchange with previous non-options as if it were an option,
440 then skip everything else like a non-option. */
442 if (d
->optind
!= argc
&& !strcmp (argv
[d
->optind
], "--"))
446 if (d
->__first_nonopt
!= d
->__last_nonopt
447 && d
->__last_nonopt
!= d
->optind
)
448 exchange ((char **) argv
, d
);
449 else if (d
->__first_nonopt
== d
->__last_nonopt
)
450 d
->__first_nonopt
= d
->optind
;
451 d
->__last_nonopt
= argc
;
456 /* If we have done all the ARGV-elements, stop the scan
457 and back over any non-options that we skipped and permuted. */
459 if (d
->optind
== argc
)
461 /* Set the next-arg-index to point at the non-options
462 that we previously skipped, so the caller will digest them. */
463 if (d
->__first_nonopt
!= d
->__last_nonopt
)
464 d
->optind
= d
->__first_nonopt
;
468 /* If we have come to a non-option and did not permute it,
469 either stop the scan or describe it to the caller and pass it by. */
473 if (d
->__ordering
== REQUIRE_ORDER
)
475 d
->optarg
= argv
[d
->optind
++];
479 /* We have found another option-ARGV-element.
480 Skip the initial punctuation. */
482 d
->__nextchar
= (argv
[d
->optind
] + 1
483 + (longopts
!= NULL
&& argv
[d
->optind
][1] == '-'));
486 /* Decode the current option-ARGV-element. */
488 /* Check whether the ARGV-element is a long option.
490 If long_only and the ARGV-element has the form "-f", where f is
491 a valid short option, don't consider it an abbreviated form of
492 a long option that starts with f. Otherwise there would be no
493 way to give the -f short option.
495 On the other hand, if there's a long option "fubar" and
496 the ARGV-element is "-fu", do consider that an abbreviation of
497 the long option, just like "--fu", and not "-f" with arg "u".
499 This distinction seems to be the most useful approach. */
502 && (argv
[d
->optind
][1] == '-'
503 || (long_only
&& (argv
[d
->optind
][2]
504 || !strchr (optstring
, argv
[d
->optind
][1])))))
507 const struct option
*p
;
508 const struct option
*pfound
= NULL
;
514 for (nameend
= d
->__nextchar
; *nameend
&& *nameend
!= '='; nameend
++)
517 /* Test all long options for either exact match
518 or abbreviated matches. */
519 for (p
= longopts
, option_index
= 0; p
->name
; p
++, option_index
++)
520 if (!strncmp (p
->name
, d
->__nextchar
, nameend
- d
->__nextchar
))
522 if ((unsigned int) (nameend
- d
->__nextchar
)
523 == (unsigned int) strlen (p
->name
))
525 /* Exact match found. */
527 indfound
= option_index
;
531 else if (pfound
== NULL
)
533 /* First nonexact match found. */
535 indfound
= option_index
;
538 || pfound
->has_arg
!= p
->has_arg
539 || pfound
->flag
!= p
->flag
540 || pfound
->val
!= p
->val
)
541 /* Second or later nonexact match found. */
549 #if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
552 if (__asprintf (&buf
, _("%s: option `%s' is ambiguous\n"),
553 argv
[0], argv
[d
->optind
]) >= 0)
555 _IO_flockfile (stderr
);
557 int old_flags2
= ((_IO_FILE
*) stderr
)->_flags2
;
558 ((_IO_FILE
*) stderr
)->_flags2
|= _IO_FLAGS2_NOTCANCEL
;
560 if (_IO_fwide (stderr
, 0) > 0)
561 __fwprintf (stderr
, L
"%s", buf
);
565 ((_IO_FILE
*) stderr
)->_flags2
= old_flags2
;
566 _IO_funlockfile (stderr
);
571 fprintf (stderr
, _("%s: option `%s' is ambiguous\n"),
572 argv
[0], argv
[d
->optind
]);
575 d
->__nextchar
+= strlen (d
->__nextchar
);
583 option_index
= indfound
;
587 /* Don't test has_arg with >, because some C compilers don't
588 allow it to be used on enums. */
590 d
->optarg
= nameend
+ 1;
595 #if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
600 if (argv
[d
->optind
- 1][1] == '-')
603 #if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
604 n
= __asprintf (&buf
, _("\
605 %s: option `--%s' doesn't allow an argument\n"),
606 argv
[0], pfound
->name
);
608 fprintf (stderr
, _("\
609 %s: option `--%s' doesn't allow an argument\n"),
610 argv
[0], pfound
->name
);
615 /* +option or -option */
616 #if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
617 n
= __asprintf (&buf
, _("\
618 %s: option `%c%s' doesn't allow an argument\n"),
619 argv
[0], argv
[d
->optind
- 1][0],
622 fprintf (stderr
, _("\
623 %s: option `%c%s' doesn't allow an argument\n"),
624 argv
[0], argv
[d
->optind
- 1][0],
629 #if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
632 _IO_flockfile (stderr
);
634 int old_flags2
= ((_IO_FILE
*) stderr
)->_flags2
;
635 ((_IO_FILE
*) stderr
)->_flags2
636 |= _IO_FLAGS2_NOTCANCEL
;
638 if (_IO_fwide (stderr
, 0) > 0)
639 __fwprintf (stderr
, L
"%s", buf
);
643 ((_IO_FILE
*) stderr
)->_flags2
= old_flags2
;
644 _IO_funlockfile (stderr
);
651 d
->__nextchar
+= strlen (d
->__nextchar
);
653 d
->optopt
= pfound
->val
;
657 else if (pfound
->has_arg
== 1)
659 if (d
->optind
< argc
)
660 d
->optarg
= argv
[d
->optind
++];
665 #if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
668 if (__asprintf (&buf
, _("\
669 %s: option `%s' requires an argument\n"),
670 argv
[0], argv
[d
->optind
- 1]) >= 0)
672 _IO_flockfile (stderr
);
674 int old_flags2
= ((_IO_FILE
*) stderr
)->_flags2
;
675 ((_IO_FILE
*) stderr
)->_flags2
676 |= _IO_FLAGS2_NOTCANCEL
;
678 if (_IO_fwide (stderr
, 0) > 0)
679 __fwprintf (stderr
, L
"%s", buf
);
683 ((_IO_FILE
*) stderr
)->_flags2
= old_flags2
;
684 _IO_funlockfile (stderr
);
690 _("%s: option `%s' requires an argument\n"),
691 argv
[0], argv
[d
->optind
- 1]);
694 d
->__nextchar
+= strlen (d
->__nextchar
);
695 d
->optopt
= pfound
->val
;
696 return optstring
[0] == ':' ? ':' : '?';
699 d
->__nextchar
+= strlen (d
->__nextchar
);
701 *longind
= option_index
;
704 *(pfound
->flag
) = pfound
->val
;
710 /* Can't find it as a long option. If this is not getopt_long_only,
711 or the option starts with '--' or is not a valid short
712 option, then it's an error.
713 Otherwise interpret it as a short option. */
714 if (!long_only
|| argv
[d
->optind
][1] == '-'
715 || strchr (optstring
, *d
->__nextchar
) == NULL
)
719 #if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
724 if (argv
[d
->optind
][1] == '-')
727 #if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
728 n
= __asprintf (&buf
, _("%s: unrecognized option `--%s'\n"),
729 argv
[0], d
->__nextchar
);
731 fprintf (stderr
, _("%s: unrecognized option `--%s'\n"),
732 argv
[0], d
->__nextchar
);
737 /* +option or -option */
738 #if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
739 n
= __asprintf (&buf
, _("%s: unrecognized option `%c%s'\n"),
740 argv
[0], argv
[d
->optind
][0], d
->__nextchar
);
742 fprintf (stderr
, _("%s: unrecognized option `%c%s'\n"),
743 argv
[0], argv
[d
->optind
][0], d
->__nextchar
);
747 #if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
750 _IO_flockfile (stderr
);
752 int old_flags2
= ((_IO_FILE
*) stderr
)->_flags2
;
753 ((_IO_FILE
*) stderr
)->_flags2
|= _IO_FLAGS2_NOTCANCEL
;
755 if (_IO_fwide (stderr
, 0) > 0)
756 __fwprintf (stderr
, L
"%s", buf
);
760 ((_IO_FILE
*) stderr
)->_flags2
= old_flags2
;
761 _IO_funlockfile (stderr
);
767 d
->__nextchar
= (char *) "";
774 /* Look at and handle the next short option-character. */
777 char c
= *d
->__nextchar
++;
778 char *temp
= strchr (optstring
, c
);
780 /* Increment `optind' when we start to process its last character. */
781 if (*d
->__nextchar
== '\0')
784 if (temp
== NULL
|| c
== ':')
788 #if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
793 if (d
->__posixly_correct
)
795 /* 1003.2 specifies the format of this message. */
796 #if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
797 n
= __asprintf (&buf
, _("%s: illegal option -- %c\n"),
800 fprintf (stderr
, _("%s: illegal option -- %c\n"), argv
[0], c
);
805 #if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
806 n
= __asprintf (&buf
, _("%s: invalid option -- %c\n"),
809 fprintf (stderr
, _("%s: invalid option -- %c\n"), argv
[0], c
);
813 #if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
816 _IO_flockfile (stderr
);
818 int old_flags2
= ((_IO_FILE
*) stderr
)->_flags2
;
819 ((_IO_FILE
*) stderr
)->_flags2
|= _IO_FLAGS2_NOTCANCEL
;
821 if (_IO_fwide (stderr
, 0) > 0)
822 __fwprintf (stderr
, L
"%s", buf
);
826 ((_IO_FILE
*) stderr
)->_flags2
= old_flags2
;
827 _IO_funlockfile (stderr
);
836 /* Convenience. Treat POSIX -W foo same as long option --foo */
837 if (temp
[0] == 'W' && temp
[1] == ';')
840 const struct option
*p
;
841 const struct option
*pfound
= NULL
;
847 /* This is an option that requires an argument. */
848 if (*d
->__nextchar
!= '\0')
850 d
->optarg
= d
->__nextchar
;
851 /* If we end this ARGV-element by taking the rest as an arg,
852 we must advance to the next element now. */
855 else if (d
->optind
== argc
)
859 /* 1003.2 specifies the format of this message. */
860 #if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
863 if (__asprintf (&buf
,
864 _("%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n"),
867 _IO_flockfile (stderr
);
869 int old_flags2
= ((_IO_FILE
*) stderr
)->_flags2
;
870 ((_IO_FILE
*) stderr
)->_flags2
|= _IO_FLAGS2_NOTCANCEL
;
872 if (_IO_fwide (stderr
, 0) > 0)
873 __fwprintf (stderr
, L
"%s", buf
);
877 ((_IO_FILE
*) stderr
)->_flags2
= old_flags2
;
878 _IO_funlockfile (stderr
);
883 fprintf (stderr
, _("%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n"),
888 if (optstring
[0] == ':')
895 /* We already incremented `d->optind' once;
896 increment it again when taking next ARGV-elt as argument. */
897 d
->optarg
= argv
[d
->optind
++];
899 /* optarg is now the argument, see if it's in the
900 table of longopts. */
902 for (d
->__nextchar
= nameend
= d
->optarg
; *nameend
&& *nameend
!= '=';
906 /* Test all long options for either exact match
907 or abbreviated matches. */
908 for (p
= longopts
, option_index
= 0; p
->name
; p
++, option_index
++)
909 if (!strncmp (p
->name
, d
->__nextchar
, nameend
- d
->__nextchar
))
911 if ((unsigned int) (nameend
- d
->__nextchar
) == strlen (p
->name
))
913 /* Exact match found. */
915 indfound
= option_index
;
919 else if (pfound
== NULL
)
921 /* First nonexact match found. */
923 indfound
= option_index
;
926 /* Second or later nonexact match found. */
933 #if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
936 if (__asprintf (&buf
, _("%s: option `-W %s' is ambiguous\n"),
937 argv
[0], argv
[d
->optind
]) >= 0)
939 _IO_flockfile (stderr
);
941 int old_flags2
= ((_IO_FILE
*) stderr
)->_flags2
;
942 ((_IO_FILE
*) stderr
)->_flags2
|= _IO_FLAGS2_NOTCANCEL
;
944 if (_IO_fwide (stderr
, 0) > 0)
945 __fwprintf (stderr
, L
"%s", buf
);
949 ((_IO_FILE
*) stderr
)->_flags2
= old_flags2
;
950 _IO_funlockfile (stderr
);
955 fprintf (stderr
, _("%s: option `-W %s' is ambiguous\n"),
956 argv
[0], argv
[d
->optind
]);
959 d
->__nextchar
+= strlen (d
->__nextchar
);
965 option_index
= indfound
;
968 /* Don't test has_arg with >, because some C compilers don't
969 allow it to be used on enums. */
971 d
->optarg
= nameend
+ 1;
976 #if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
979 if (__asprintf (&buf
, _("\
980 %s: option `-W %s' doesn't allow an argument\n"),
981 argv
[0], pfound
->name
) >= 0)
983 _IO_flockfile (stderr
);
985 int old_flags2
= ((_IO_FILE
*) stderr
)->_flags2
;
986 ((_IO_FILE
*) stderr
)->_flags2
987 |= _IO_FLAGS2_NOTCANCEL
;
989 if (_IO_fwide (stderr
, 0) > 0)
990 __fwprintf (stderr
, L
"%s", buf
);
994 ((_IO_FILE
*) stderr
)->_flags2
= old_flags2
;
995 _IO_funlockfile (stderr
);
1000 fprintf (stderr
, _("\
1001 %s: option `-W %s' doesn't allow an argument\n"),
1002 argv
[0], pfound
->name
);
1006 d
->__nextchar
+= strlen (d
->__nextchar
);
1010 else if (pfound
->has_arg
== 1)
1012 if (d
->optind
< argc
)
1013 d
->optarg
= argv
[d
->optind
++];
1018 #if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
1021 if (__asprintf (&buf
, _("\
1022 %s: option `%s' requires an argument\n"),
1023 argv
[0], argv
[d
->optind
- 1]) >= 0)
1025 _IO_flockfile (stderr
);
1027 int old_flags2
= ((_IO_FILE
*) stderr
)->_flags2
;
1028 ((_IO_FILE
*) stderr
)->_flags2
1029 |= _IO_FLAGS2_NOTCANCEL
;
1031 if (_IO_fwide (stderr
, 0) > 0)
1032 __fwprintf (stderr
, L
"%s", buf
);
1034 fputs (buf
, stderr
);
1036 ((_IO_FILE
*) stderr
)->_flags2
= old_flags2
;
1037 _IO_funlockfile (stderr
);
1043 _("%s: option `%s' requires an argument\n"),
1044 argv
[0], argv
[d
->optind
- 1]);
1047 d
->__nextchar
+= strlen (d
->__nextchar
);
1048 return optstring
[0] == ':' ? ':' : '?';
1051 d
->__nextchar
+= strlen (d
->__nextchar
);
1052 if (longind
!= NULL
)
1053 *longind
= option_index
;
1056 *(pfound
->flag
) = pfound
->val
;
1061 d
->__nextchar
= NULL
;
1062 return 'W'; /* Let the application handle it. */
1068 /* This is an option that accepts an argument optionally. */
1069 if (*d
->__nextchar
!= '\0')
1071 d
->optarg
= d
->__nextchar
;
1076 d
->__nextchar
= NULL
;
1080 /* This is an option that requires an argument. */
1081 if (*d
->__nextchar
!= '\0')
1083 d
->optarg
= d
->__nextchar
;
1084 /* If we end this ARGV-element by taking the rest as an arg,
1085 we must advance to the next element now. */
1088 else if (d
->optind
== argc
)
1092 /* 1003.2 specifies the format of this message. */
1093 #if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO
1096 if (__asprintf (&buf
, _("\
1097 %s: option requires an argument -- %c\n"),
1100 _IO_flockfile (stderr
);
1102 int old_flags2
= ((_IO_FILE
*) stderr
)->_flags2
;
1103 ((_IO_FILE
*) stderr
)->_flags2
|= _IO_FLAGS2_NOTCANCEL
;
1105 if (_IO_fwide (stderr
, 0) > 0)
1106 __fwprintf (stderr
, L
"%s", buf
);
1108 fputs (buf
, stderr
);
1110 ((_IO_FILE
*) stderr
)->_flags2
= old_flags2
;
1111 _IO_funlockfile (stderr
);
1117 _("%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n"),
1122 if (optstring
[0] == ':')
1128 /* We already incremented `optind' once;
1129 increment it again when taking next ARGV-elt as argument. */
1130 d
->optarg
= argv
[d
->optind
++];
1131 d
->__nextchar
= NULL
;
1139 _getopt_internal (int argc
, char **argv
, const char *optstring
,
1140 const struct option
*longopts
, int *longind
,
1141 int long_only
, int posixly_correct
)
1145 getopt_data
.optind
= optind
;
1146 getopt_data
.opterr
= opterr
;
1148 result
= _getopt_internal_r (argc
, argv
, optstring
, longopts
, longind
,
1149 long_only
, posixly_correct
, &getopt_data
);
1151 optind
= getopt_data
.optind
;
1152 optarg
= getopt_data
.optarg
;
1153 optopt
= getopt_data
.optopt
;
1158 /* glibc gets a LSB-compliant getopt.
1159 Standalone applications get a POSIX-compliant getopt. */
1161 enum { POSIXLY_CORRECT
= 0 };
1163 enum { POSIXLY_CORRECT
= 1 };
1167 getopt (int argc
, char *const *argv
, const char *optstring
)
1169 return _getopt_internal (argc
, (char **) argv
, optstring
, NULL
, NULL
, 0,
1176 /* Compile with -DTEST to make an executable for use in testing
1177 the above definition of `getopt'. */
1180 main (int argc
, char **argv
)
1183 int digit_optind
= 0;
1187 int this_option_optind
= optind
? optind
: 1;
1189 c
= getopt (argc
, argv
, "abc:d:0123456789");
1205 if (digit_optind
!= 0 && digit_optind
!= this_option_optind
)
1206 printf ("digits occur in two different argv-elements.\n");
1207 digit_optind
= this_option_optind
;
1208 printf ("option %c\n", c
);
1212 printf ("option a\n");
1216 printf ("option b\n");
1220 printf ("option c with value `%s'\n", optarg
);
1227 printf ("?? getopt returned character code 0%o ??\n", c
);
1233 printf ("non-option ARGV-elements: ");
1234 while (optind
< argc
)
1235 printf ("%s ", argv
[optind
++]);
1244 /* arch-tag: 0e6da124-7269-4785-a9de-094c263d20dc
1245 (do not change this comment) */