Merge from emacs-23; up to 2010-06-11T14:39:54Z!cyd@stupidchicken.com.
[emacs.git] / lisp / comint.el
blob8608c0d31e9ab309c9dfb424ebc60eec7a47ca65
1 ;;; comint.el --- general command interpreter in a window stuff -*- lexical-binding: t -*-
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1988, 1990, 1992-2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 ;; Author: Olin Shivers <shivers@cs.cmu.edu>
6 ;; Simon Marshall <simon@gnu.org>
7 ;; Maintainer: FSF
8 ;; Keywords: processes
9 ;; Package: emacs
11 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
13 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
14 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
16 ;; (at your option) any later version.
18 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
21 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
23 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24 ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
26 ;;; Commentary:
28 ;; This file defines a general command-interpreter-in-a-buffer package
29 ;; (comint mode). The idea is that you can build specific process-in-a-buffer
30 ;; modes on top of comint mode -- e.g., Lisp, shell, scheme, T, soar, ....
31 ;; This way, all these specific packages share a common base functionality,
32 ;; and a common set of bindings, which makes them easier to use (and
33 ;; saves code, implementation time, etc., etc.).
35 ;; Several packages are already defined using comint mode:
36 ;; - shell.el defines a shell-in-a-buffer mode.
37 ;; - cmulisp.el defines a simple lisp-in-a-buffer mode.
39 ;; - The file cmuscheme.el defines a scheme-in-a-buffer mode.
40 ;; - The file tea.el tunes scheme and inferior-scheme modes for T.
41 ;; - The file soar.el tunes Lisp and inferior-lisp modes for Soar.
42 ;; - cmutex.el defines TeX and LaTeX modes that invoke TeX, LaTeX, BibTeX,
43 ;; previewers, and printers from within Emacs.
44 ;; - background.el allows csh-like job control inside Emacs.
45 ;; It is pretty easy to make new derived modes for other processes.
47 ;; For documentation on the functionality provided by Comint mode, and
48 ;; the hooks available for customising it, see the comments below.
49 ;; For further information on the standard derived modes (shell,
50 ;; inferior-lisp, inferior-scheme, ...), see the relevant source files.
52 ;; For hints on converting existing process modes (e.g., tex-mode,
53 ;; background, dbx, gdb, kermit, prolog, telnet) to use comint-mode
54 ;; instead of shell-mode, see the notes at the end of this file.
57 ;; Brief Command Documentation:
58 ;;============================================================================
59 ;; Comint Mode Commands: (common to all derived modes, like shell & cmulisp
60 ;; mode)
62 ;; M-p comint-previous-input Cycle backwards in input history
63 ;; M-n comint-next-input Cycle forwards
64 ;; M-r comint-history-isearch-backward-regexp Isearch input regexp backward
65 ;; M-C-l comint-show-output Show last batch of process output
66 ;; RET comint-send-input
67 ;; C-d comint-delchar-or-maybe-eof Delete char unless at end of buff
68 ;; C-c C-a comint-bol-or-process-mark First time, move point to bol;
69 ;; second time, move to process-mark.
70 ;; C-c C-u comint-kill-input ^u
71 ;; C-c C-w backward-kill-word ^w
72 ;; C-c C-c comint-interrupt-subjob ^c
73 ;; C-c C-z comint-stop-subjob ^z
74 ;; C-c C-\ comint-quit-subjob ^\
75 ;; C-c C-o comint-delete-output Delete last batch of process output
76 ;; C-c C-r comint-show-output Show last batch of process output
77 ;; C-c C-l comint-dynamic-list-input-ring List input history
79 ;; Not bound by default in comint-mode (some are in shell mode)
80 ;; comint-run Run a program under comint-mode
81 ;; send-invisible Read a line w/o echo, and send to proc
82 ;; comint-dynamic-complete-filename Complete filename at point.
83 ;; comint-dynamic-list-filename-completions List completions in help buffer.
84 ;; comint-replace-by-expanded-filename Expand and complete filename at point;
85 ;; replace with expanded/completed name.
86 ;; comint-replace-by-expanded-history Expand history at point;
87 ;; replace with expanded name.
88 ;; comint-magic-space Expand history and add (a) space(s).
89 ;; comint-kill-subjob No mercy.
90 ;; comint-show-maximum-output Show as much output as possible.
91 ;; comint-continue-subjob Send CONT signal to buffer's process
92 ;; group. Useful if you accidentally
93 ;; suspend your process (with C-c C-z).
94 ;; comint-get-next-from-history Fetch successive input history lines
95 ;; comint-accumulate Combine lines to send them together
96 ;; as input.
97 ;; comint-goto-process-mark Move point to where process-mark is.
98 ;; comint-set-process-mark Set process-mark to point.
100 ;; comint-mode-hook is the Comint mode hook. Basically for your keybindings.
102 ;;; Code:
104 (eval-when-compile (require 'cl))
105 (require 'ring)
107 ;; Buffer Local Variables:
108 ;;============================================================================
109 ;; Comint mode buffer local variables:
110 ;; comint-prompt-regexp string comint-bol uses to match prompt
111 ;; comint-delimiter-argument-list list For delimiters and arguments
112 ;; comint-last-input-start marker Handy if inferior always echoes
113 ;; comint-last-input-end marker For comint-delete-output command
114 ;; comint-input-ring-size integer For the input history
115 ;; comint-input-ring ring mechanism
116 ;; comint-input-ring-index number ...
117 ;; comint-save-input-ring-index number ...
118 ;; comint-input-autoexpand symbol ...
119 ;; comint-input-ignoredups boolean ...
120 ;; comint-dynamic-complete-functions hook For the completion mechanism
121 ;; comint-completion-fignore list ...
122 ;; comint-file-name-chars string ...
123 ;; comint-file-name-quote-list list ...
124 ;; comint-get-old-input function Hooks for specific
125 ;; comint-input-filter-functions hook process-in-a-buffer
126 ;; comint-output-filter-functions hook function modes.
127 ;; comint-preoutput-filter-functions hook
128 ;; comint-input-filter function ...
129 ;; comint-input-sender function ...
130 ;; comint-eol-on-send boolean ...
131 ;; comint-process-echoes boolean ...
132 ;; comint-scroll-to-bottom-on-input symbol For scroll behavior
133 ;; comint-move-point-for-output symbol ...
134 ;; comint-scroll-show-maximum-output boolean ...
135 ;; comint-accum-marker maker For comint-accumulate
137 ;; Comint mode non-buffer local variables:
138 ;; comint-completion-addsuffix boolean/cons For file name
139 ;; comint-completion-autolist boolean completion behavior
140 ;; comint-completion-recexact boolean ...
142 (defgroup comint nil
143 "General command interpreter in a window stuff."
144 :group 'processes)
146 (defgroup comint-completion nil
147 "Completion facilities in comint."
148 :group 'comint)
150 (defgroup comint-source nil
151 "Source finding facilities in comint."
152 :prefix "comint-"
153 :group 'comint)
155 (defvar comint-prompt-regexp "^"
156 "Regexp to recognize prompts in the inferior process.
157 Defaults to \"^\", the null string at BOL.
159 This variable is only used if the variable
160 `comint-use-prompt-regexp' is non-nil.
162 Good choices:
163 Canonical Lisp: \"^[^> \\n]*>+:? *\" (Lucid, franz, kcl, T, cscheme, oaklisp)
164 Lucid Common Lisp: \"^\\\\(>\\\\|\\\\(->\\\\)+\\\\) *\"
165 franz: \"^\\\\(->\\\\|<[0-9]*>:\\\\) *\"
166 kcl: \"^>+ *\"
167 shell: \"^[^#$%>\\n]*[#$%>] *\"
168 T: \"^>+ *\"
170 This is a good thing to set in mode hooks.")
172 (defcustom comint-prompt-read-only nil
173 "If non-nil, the comint prompt is read only.
174 The read only region includes the newline before the prompt.
175 This does not affect existing prompts.
176 Certain derived modes may override this option.
178 If you set this option to t, then the safe way to temporarily
179 override the read-only-ness of comint prompts is to call
180 `comint-kill-whole-line' or `comint-kill-region' with no
181 narrowing in effect. This way you will be certain that none of
182 the remaining prompts will be accidentally messed up. You may
183 wish to put something like the following in your `.emacs' file:
185 \(add-hook 'comint-mode-hook
186 (lambda ()
187 (define-key comint-mode-map \"\\C-w\" 'comint-kill-region)
188 (define-key comint-mode-map [C-S-backspace]
189 'comint-kill-whole-line)))
191 If you sometimes use comint-mode on text-only terminals or with `emacs -nw',
192 you might wish to use another binding for `comint-kill-whole-line'."
193 :type 'boolean
194 :group 'comint
195 :version "22.1")
197 (defvar comint-delimiter-argument-list ()
198 "List of characters to recognize as separate arguments in input.
199 Strings comprising a character in this list will separate the arguments
200 surrounding them, and also be regarded as arguments in their own right (unlike
201 whitespace). See `comint-arguments'.
202 Defaults to the empty list.
204 For shells, a good value is (?\\| ?& ?< ?> ?\\( ?\\) ?;).
206 This is a good thing to set in mode hooks.")
208 (defcustom comint-input-autoexpand nil
209 "If non-nil, expand input command history references on completion.
210 This mirrors the optional behavior of tcsh (its autoexpand and histlist).
212 If the value is `input', then the expansion is seen on input.
213 If the value is `history', then the expansion is only when inserting
214 into the buffer's input ring. See also `comint-magic-space' and
215 `comint-dynamic-complete'.
217 This variable is buffer-local."
218 :type '(choice (const :tag "off" nil)
219 (const input)
220 (const history)
221 (other :tag "on" t))
222 :group 'comint)
224 (defface comint-highlight-input '((t (:weight bold)))
225 "Face to use to highlight user input."
226 :group 'comint)
228 (defface comint-highlight-prompt
229 '((t :inherit minibuffer-prompt))
230 "Face to use to highlight prompts."
231 :group 'comint)
233 (defcustom comint-input-ignoredups nil
234 "If non-nil, don't add input matching the last on the input ring.
235 This mirrors the optional behavior of bash.
237 This variable is buffer-local."
238 :type 'boolean
239 :group 'comint)
241 (defcustom comint-input-ring-file-name nil
242 "If non-nil, name of the file to read/write input history.
243 See also `comint-read-input-ring' and `comint-write-input-ring'.
244 `comint-mode' makes this a buffer-local variable. You probably want
245 to set this in a mode hook, rather than customize the default value."
246 :type '(choice (const :tag "nil" nil)
247 file)
248 :group 'comint)
250 (defcustom comint-scroll-to-bottom-on-input nil
251 "Controls whether input to interpreter causes window to scroll.
252 If nil, then do not scroll. If t or `all', scroll all windows showing buffer.
253 If `this', scroll only the selected window.
255 The default is nil.
257 See `comint-preinput-scroll-to-bottom'. This variable is buffer-local."
258 :type '(choice (const :tag "off" nil)
259 (const t)
260 (const all)
261 (const this))
262 :group 'comint)
264 (defcustom comint-move-point-for-output nil
265 "Controls whether interpreter output moves point to the end of the output.
266 If nil, then output never moves point to the output.
267 (If the output occurs at point, it is inserted before point.)
268 If t or `all', move point in all windows showing the buffer.
269 If `this', move point only the selected window.
270 If `others', move point only in other windows, not in the selected window.
272 The default is nil.
274 See the variable `comint-scroll-show-maximum-output' and the function
275 `comint-postoutput-scroll-to-bottom'.
276 This variable is buffer-local in all Comint buffers."
277 :type '(choice (const :tag "off" nil)
278 (const t)
279 (const all)
280 (const this)
281 (const others))
282 :group 'comint)
284 (defvaralias 'comint-scroll-to-bottom-on-output 'comint-move-point-for-output)
286 (defcustom comint-scroll-show-maximum-output t
287 "Controls how to scroll due to interpreter output.
288 This variable applies when point is at the end of the buffer
289 \(either because it was originally there, or because
290 `comint-move-point-for-output' said to move it there)
291 and output from the subprocess is inserted.
293 Non-nil means scroll so that the window is full of text
294 and point is on the last line. A value of nil
295 means don't do anything special--scroll normally.
297 See also the variable `comint-move-point-for-output' and the function
298 `comint-postoutput-scroll-to-bottom'.
299 This variable is buffer-local in all Comint buffers."
300 :type 'boolean
301 :group 'comint)
303 (defcustom comint-buffer-maximum-size 1024
304 "The maximum size in lines for Comint buffers.
305 Comint buffers are truncated from the top to be no greater than this number, if
306 the function `comint-truncate-buffer' is on `comint-output-filter-functions'."
307 :type 'integer
308 :group 'comint)
310 (defcustom comint-input-ring-size 500
311 "Size of the input history ring in `comint-mode'."
312 :type 'integer
313 :group 'comint
314 :version "23.2")
316 (defvar comint-input-ring-separator "\n"
317 "Separator between commands in the history file.")
319 (defvar comint-input-history-ignore "^#"
320 "Regexp for history entries that should be ignored when Comint initializes.")
322 (defcustom comint-process-echoes nil
323 "If non-nil, assume that the subprocess echoes any input.
324 If so, delete one copy of the input so that only one copy eventually
325 appears in the buffer.
327 This variable is buffer-local."
328 :type 'boolean
329 :group 'comint)
331 ;; AIX puts the name of the person being su'd to in front of the prompt.
332 ;; kinit prints a prompt like `Password for devnull@GNU.ORG: '.
333 ;; ksu prints a prompt like `Kerberos password for devnull/root@GNU.ORG: '.
334 ;; ssh-add prints a prompt like `Enter passphrase: '.
335 ;; plink prints a prompt like `Passphrase for key "root@GNU.ORG": '.
336 ;; Ubuntu's sudo prompts like `[sudo] password for user:'
337 ;; Some implementations of passwd use "Password (again)" as the 2nd prompt.
338 ;; Something called "perforce" uses "Enter password:".
339 ;; See M-x comint-testsuite--test-comint-password-prompt-regexp.
340 (defcustom comint-password-prompt-regexp
341 (concat
342 "\\(^ *\\|"
343 (regexp-opt
344 '("Enter" "enter" "Enter same" "enter same" "Enter the" "enter the"
345 "Old" "old" "New" "new" "'s" "login"
346 "Kerberos" "CVS" "UNIX" " SMB" "LDAP" "[sudo]" "Repeat" "Bad") t)
347 " +\\)"
348 (regexp-opt
349 '("password" "Password" "passphrase" "Passphrase"
350 "pass phrase" "Pass phrase"))
351 "\\(?:\\(?:, try\\)? *again\\| (empty for no passphrase)\\| (again)\\)?\
352 \\(?: for [^:]+\\)?:\\s *\\'")
353 "Regexp matching prompts for passwords in the inferior process.
354 This is used by `comint-watch-for-password-prompt'."
355 :version "24.1"
356 :type 'regexp
357 :group 'comint)
359 ;; Here are the per-interpreter hooks.
360 (defvar comint-get-old-input (function comint-get-old-input-default)
361 "Function that returns old text in Comint mode.
362 This function is called when return is typed while the point is in old
363 text. It returns the text to be submitted as process input. The
364 default is `comint-get-old-input-default', which either grabs the
365 current input field or grabs the current line and strips off leading
366 text matching `comint-prompt-regexp', depending on the value of
367 `comint-use-prompt-regexp'.")
369 (defvar comint-dynamic-complete-functions
370 '(comint-c-a-p-replace-by-expanded-history comint-filename-completion)
371 "List of functions called to perform completion.
372 Works like `completion-at-point-functions'.
373 See also `comint-dynamic-complete'.
375 This is a good thing to set in mode hooks.")
377 (defvar comint-input-filter
378 (function (lambda (str) (not (string-match "\\`\\s *\\'" str))))
379 "Predicate for filtering additions to input history.
380 Takes one argument, the input. If non-nil, the input may be saved on the input
381 history list. Default is to save anything that isn't all whitespace.")
383 (defvar comint-input-filter-functions '()
384 "Abnormal hook run before input is sent to the process.
385 These functions get one argument, a string containing the text to send.")
387 ;;;###autoload
388 (defvar comint-output-filter-functions '(comint-postoutput-scroll-to-bottom comint-watch-for-password-prompt)
389 "Functions to call after output is inserted into the buffer.
390 One possible function is `comint-postoutput-scroll-to-bottom'.
391 These functions get one argument, a string containing the text as originally
392 inserted. Note that this might not be the same as the buffer contents between
393 `comint-last-output-start' and the buffer's `process-mark', if other filter
394 functions have already modified the buffer.
396 See also `comint-preoutput-filter-functions'.
398 You can use `add-hook' to add functions to this list
399 either globally or locally.")
401 (defvar comint-input-sender-no-newline nil
402 "Non-nil directs the `comint-input-sender' function not to send a newline.")
404 (defvar comint-input-sender (function comint-simple-send)
405 "Function to actually send to PROCESS the STRING submitted by user.
406 Usually this is just `comint-simple-send', but if your mode needs to
407 massage the input string, put a different function here.
408 `comint-simple-send' just sends the string plus a newline.
409 \(If `comint-input-sender-no-newline' is non-nil, it omits the newline.)
410 This is called from the user command `comint-send-input'.")
412 (defcustom comint-eol-on-send t
413 "Non-nil means go to the end of the line before sending input.
414 See `comint-send-input'."
415 :type 'boolean
416 :group 'comint)
418 (define-obsolete-variable-alias 'comint-use-prompt-regexp-instead-of-fields
419 'comint-use-prompt-regexp "22.1")
421 ;; Note: If it is decided to purge comint-prompt-regexp from the source
422 ;; entirely, searching for uses of this variable will help to identify
423 ;; places that need attention.
424 (defcustom comint-use-prompt-regexp nil
425 "If non-nil, use `comint-prompt-regexp' to recognize prompts.
426 If nil, then program output and user-input are given different `field'
427 properties, which Emacs commands can use to distinguish them (in
428 particular, common movement commands such as `beginning-of-line'
429 respect field boundaries in a natural way)."
430 :type 'boolean
431 :group 'comint)
433 (defcustom comint-mode-hook nil
434 "Hook run upon entry to `comint-mode'.
435 This is run before the process is cranked up."
436 :type 'hook
437 :group 'comint)
439 (defcustom comint-exec-hook '()
440 "Hook run each time a process is exec'd by `comint-exec'.
441 This is called after the process is cranked up. It is useful for things that
442 must be done each time a process is executed in a Comint mode buffer (e.g.,
443 `(process-kill-without-query)'). In contrast, the `comint-mode-hook' is only
444 executed once when the buffer is created."
445 :type 'hook
446 :group 'comint)
448 (defvar comint-mode-map
449 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
450 ;; Keys:
451 (define-key map "\ep" 'comint-previous-input)
452 (define-key map "\en" 'comint-next-input)
453 (define-key map [C-up] 'comint-previous-input)
454 (define-key map [C-down] 'comint-next-input)
455 (define-key map "\er" 'comint-history-isearch-backward-regexp)
456 (define-key map [?\C-c ?\M-r] 'comint-previous-matching-input-from-input)
457 (define-key map [?\C-c ?\M-s] 'comint-next-matching-input-from-input)
458 (define-key map "\e\C-l" 'comint-show-output)
459 (define-key map "\C-m" 'comint-send-input)
460 (define-key map "\C-d" 'comint-delchar-or-maybe-eof)
461 ;; The following two are standardly aliased to C-d,
462 ;; but they should never do EOF, just delete.
463 (define-key map [delete] 'delete-char)
464 (define-key map [kp-delete] 'delete-char)
465 (define-key map "\C-c " 'comint-accumulate)
466 (define-key map "\C-c\C-x" 'comint-get-next-from-history)
467 (define-key map "\C-c\C-a" 'comint-bol-or-process-mark)
468 (define-key map "\C-c\C-u" 'comint-kill-input)
469 (define-key map "\C-c\C-w" 'backward-kill-word)
470 (define-key map "\C-c\C-c" 'comint-interrupt-subjob)
471 (define-key map "\C-c\C-z" 'comint-stop-subjob)
472 (define-key map "\C-c\C-\\" 'comint-quit-subjob)
473 (define-key map "\C-c\C-m" 'comint-copy-old-input)
474 (define-key map "\C-c\C-o" 'comint-delete-output)
475 (define-key map "\C-c\C-r" 'comint-show-output)
476 (define-key map "\C-c\C-e" 'comint-show-maximum-output)
477 (define-key map "\C-c\C-l" 'comint-dynamic-list-input-ring)
478 (define-key map "\C-c\C-n" 'comint-next-prompt)
479 (define-key map "\C-c\C-p" 'comint-previous-prompt)
480 (define-key map "\C-c\C-d" 'comint-send-eof)
481 (define-key map "\C-c\C-s" 'comint-write-output)
482 (define-key map "\C-c." 'comint-insert-previous-argument)
483 ;; Mouse Buttons:
484 (define-key map [mouse-2] 'comint-insert-input)
485 ;; Menu bars:
486 ;; completion:
487 (define-key map [menu-bar completion]
488 (cons "Complete" (make-sparse-keymap "Complete")))
489 (define-key map [menu-bar completion complete-expand]
490 '("Expand File Name" . comint-replace-by-expanded-filename))
491 (define-key map [menu-bar completion complete-listing]
492 '("File Completion Listing" . comint-dynamic-list-filename-completions))
493 (define-key map [menu-bar completion complete-file]
494 '("Complete File Name" . comint-dynamic-complete-filename))
495 (define-key map [menu-bar completion complete]
496 '("Complete at Point" . completion-at-point))
497 ;; Input history:
498 (define-key map [menu-bar inout]
499 (cons "In/Out" (make-sparse-keymap "In/Out")))
500 (define-key map [menu-bar inout delete-output]
501 '("Delete Current Output Group" . comint-delete-output))
502 (define-key map [menu-bar inout append-output-to-file]
503 '("Append Current Output Group to File" . comint-append-output-to-file))
504 (define-key map [menu-bar inout write-output]
505 '("Write Current Output Group to File" . comint-write-output))
506 (define-key map [menu-bar inout next-prompt]
507 '("Forward Output Group" . comint-next-prompt))
508 (define-key map [menu-bar inout previous-prompt]
509 '("Backward Output Group" . comint-previous-prompt))
510 (define-key map [menu-bar inout show-maximum-output]
511 '("Show Maximum Output" . comint-show-maximum-output))
512 (define-key map [menu-bar inout show-output]
513 '("Show Current Output Group" . comint-show-output))
514 (define-key map [menu-bar inout kill-input]
515 '("Kill Current Input" . comint-kill-input))
516 (define-key map [menu-bar inout copy-input]
517 '("Copy Old Input" . comint-copy-old-input))
518 (define-key map [menu-bar inout history-isearch-backward-regexp]
519 '("Isearch Input Regexp Backward..." . comint-history-isearch-backward-regexp))
520 (define-key map [menu-bar inout history-isearch-backward]
521 '("Isearch Input String Backward..." . comint-history-isearch-backward))
522 (define-key map [menu-bar inout forward-matching-history]
523 '("Forward Matching Input..." . comint-forward-matching-input))
524 (define-key map [menu-bar inout backward-matching-history]
525 '("Backward Matching Input..." . comint-backward-matching-input))
526 (define-key map [menu-bar inout next-matching-history]
527 '("Next Matching Input..." . comint-next-matching-input))
528 (define-key map [menu-bar inout previous-matching-history]
529 '("Previous Matching Input..." . comint-previous-matching-input))
530 (define-key map [menu-bar inout next-matching-history-from-input]
531 '("Next Matching Current Input" . comint-next-matching-input-from-input))
532 (define-key map [menu-bar inout previous-matching-history-from-input]
533 '("Previous Matching Current Input" . comint-previous-matching-input-from-input))
534 (define-key map [menu-bar inout next-history]
535 '("Next Input" . comint-next-input))
536 (define-key map [menu-bar inout previous-history]
537 '("Previous Input" . comint-previous-input))
538 (define-key map [menu-bar inout list-history]
539 '("List Input History" . comint-dynamic-list-input-ring))
540 (define-key map [menu-bar inout expand-history]
541 '("Expand History Before Point" . comint-replace-by-expanded-history))
542 ;; Signals
543 (let ((signals-map (make-sparse-keymap "Signals")))
544 (define-key map [menu-bar signals] (cons "Signals" signals-map))
545 (define-key signals-map [eof] '("EOF" . comint-send-eof))
546 (define-key signals-map [kill] '("KILL" . comint-kill-subjob))
547 (define-key signals-map [quit] '("QUIT" . comint-quit-subjob))
548 (define-key signals-map [cont] '("CONT" . comint-continue-subjob))
549 (define-key signals-map [stop] '("STOP" . comint-stop-subjob))
550 (define-key signals-map [break] '("BREAK" . comint-interrupt-subjob)))
551 ;; Put them in the menu bar:
552 (setq menu-bar-final-items (append '(completion inout signals)
553 menu-bar-final-items))
554 map))
556 ;; Fixme: Is this still relevant?
557 (defvar comint-ptyp t
558 "Non-nil if communications via pty; false if by pipe. Buffer local.
559 This is to work around a bug in Emacs process signaling.")
561 (defvar comint-input-ring nil)
562 (defvar comint-last-input-start nil)
563 (defvar comint-last-input-end nil)
564 (defvar comint-last-output-start nil)
565 (defvar comint-input-ring-index nil
566 "Index of last matched history element.")
567 (defvar comint-matching-input-from-input-string ""
568 "Input previously used to match input history.")
569 (defvar comint-save-input-ring-index nil
570 "Last input ring index which you copied.
571 This is to support the command \\[comint-get-next-from-history].")
573 (defvar comint-accum-marker nil
574 "Non-nil if you are accumulating input lines to send as input together.
575 The command \\[comint-accumulate] sets this.")
577 (defvar comint-stored-incomplete-input nil
578 "Stored input for history cycling.")
580 (put 'comint-replace-by-expanded-history 'menu-enable 'comint-input-autoexpand)
581 (put 'comint-input-ring 'permanent-local t)
582 (put 'comint-input-ring-index 'permanent-local t)
583 (put 'comint-save-input-ring-index 'permanent-local t)
584 (put 'comint-input-autoexpand 'permanent-local t)
585 (put 'comint-input-filter-functions 'permanent-local t)
586 (put 'comint-output-filter-functions 'permanent-local t)
587 (put 'comint-preoutput-filter-functions 'permanent-local t)
588 (put 'comint-scroll-to-bottom-on-input 'permanent-local t)
589 (put 'comint-move-point-for-output 'permanent-local t)
590 (put 'comint-scroll-show-maximum-output 'permanent-local t)
591 (put 'comint-ptyp 'permanent-local t)
593 (put 'comint-mode 'mode-class 'special)
595 (define-derived-mode comint-mode fundamental-mode "Comint"
596 "Major mode for interacting with an inferior interpreter.
597 Interpreter name is same as buffer name, sans the asterisks.
598 Return at end of buffer sends line as input.
599 Return not at end copies rest of line to end and sends it.
600 Setting variable `comint-eol-on-send' means jump to the end of the line
601 before submitting new input.
603 This mode is customized to create major modes such as Inferior Lisp
604 mode, Shell mode, etc. This can be done by setting the hooks
605 `comint-input-filter-functions', `comint-input-filter', `comint-input-sender'
606 and `comint-get-old-input' to appropriate functions, and the variable
607 `comint-prompt-regexp' to the appropriate regular expression.
609 The mode maintains an input history of size `comint-input-ring-size'.
610 You can access this with the commands \\[comint-next-input],
611 \\[comint-previous-input], and \\[comint-dynamic-list-input-ring].
612 Input ring history expansion can be achieved with the commands
613 \\[comint-replace-by-expanded-history] or \\[comint-magic-space].
614 Input ring expansion is controlled by the variable `comint-input-autoexpand',
615 and addition is controlled by the variable `comint-input-ignoredups'.
617 Commands with no default key bindings include `send-invisible',
618 `comint-dynamic-complete', `comint-dynamic-list-filename-completions', and
619 `comint-magic-space'.
621 Input to, and output from, the subprocess can cause the window to scroll to
622 the end of the buffer. See variables `comint-output-filter-functions',
623 `comint-preoutput-filter-functions', `comint-scroll-to-bottom-on-input',
624 and `comint-move-point-for-output'.
626 If you accidentally suspend your process, use \\[comint-continue-subjob]
627 to continue it.
629 \\{comint-mode-map}
631 Entry to this mode runs the hooks on `comint-mode-hook'."
632 (setq mode-line-process '(":%s"))
633 (set (make-local-variable 'window-point-insertion-type) t)
634 (set (make-local-variable 'comint-last-input-start) (point-min-marker))
635 (set (make-local-variable 'comint-last-input-end) (point-min-marker))
636 (set (make-local-variable 'comint-last-output-start) (make-marker))
637 (make-local-variable 'comint-last-prompt-overlay)
638 (make-local-variable 'comint-prompt-regexp) ; Don't set; default
639 (make-local-variable 'comint-input-ring-size) ; ...to global val.
640 (make-local-variable 'comint-input-ring)
641 (make-local-variable 'comint-input-ring-file-name)
642 (or (and (boundp 'comint-input-ring) comint-input-ring)
643 (setq comint-input-ring (make-ring comint-input-ring-size)))
644 (make-local-variable 'comint-input-ring-index)
645 (make-local-variable 'comint-save-input-ring-index)
646 (or (and (boundp 'comint-input-ring-index) comint-input-ring-index)
647 (setq comint-input-ring-index nil))
648 (or (and (boundp 'comint-save-input-ring-index) comint-save-input-ring-index)
649 (setq comint-save-input-ring-index nil))
650 (make-local-variable 'comint-matching-input-from-input-string)
651 (make-local-variable 'comint-input-autoexpand)
652 (make-local-variable 'comint-input-ignoredups)
653 (make-local-variable 'comint-delimiter-argument-list)
654 (make-local-variable 'comint-completion-fignore)
655 (make-local-variable 'comint-get-old-input)
656 (make-local-variable 'comint-input-filter)
657 (make-local-variable 'comint-input-sender)
658 (make-local-variable 'comint-eol-on-send)
659 (make-local-variable 'comint-scroll-to-bottom-on-input)
660 (make-local-variable 'comint-move-point-for-output)
661 (make-local-variable 'comint-scroll-show-maximum-output)
662 (make-local-variable 'comint-stored-incomplete-input)
663 ;; Following disabled because it seems to break the case when
664 ;; comint-scroll-show-maximum-output is nil, and no-one can remember
665 ;; what the original problem was. If there are problems with point
666 ;; not going to the end, consider re-enabling this.
667 ;; http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/emacs-devel/2007-08/msg00827.html
669 ;; This makes it really work to keep point at the bottom.
670 ;; (make-local-variable 'scroll-conservatively)
671 ;; (setq scroll-conservatively 10000)
672 (add-hook 'pre-command-hook 'comint-preinput-scroll-to-bottom t t)
673 (make-local-variable 'comint-ptyp)
674 (make-local-variable 'comint-process-echoes)
675 (make-local-variable 'comint-file-name-chars)
676 (make-local-variable 'comint-file-name-quote-list)
677 ;; dir tracking on remote files
678 (set (make-local-variable 'comint-file-name-prefix)
679 (or (file-remote-p default-directory) ""))
680 (make-local-variable 'comint-accum-marker)
681 (setq comint-accum-marker (make-marker))
682 (make-local-variable 'font-lock-defaults)
683 (setq font-lock-defaults '(nil t))
684 (add-hook 'change-major-mode-hook 'font-lock-defontify nil t)
685 (add-hook 'isearch-mode-hook 'comint-history-isearch-setup nil t)
686 (add-hook 'completion-at-point-functions 'comint-completion-at-point nil t)
687 ;; This behavior is not useful in comint buffers, and is annoying
688 (set (make-local-variable 'next-line-add-newlines) nil))
690 (defun comint-check-proc (buffer)
691 "Return non-nil if there is a living process associated w/buffer BUFFER.
692 Living means the status is `open', `run', or `stop'.
693 BUFFER can be either a buffer or the name of one."
694 (let ((proc (get-buffer-process buffer)))
695 (and proc (memq (process-status proc) '(open run stop)))))
697 ;;;###autoload
698 (defun make-comint-in-buffer (name buffer program &optional startfile &rest switches)
699 "Make a Comint process NAME in BUFFER, running PROGRAM.
700 If BUFFER is nil, it defaults to NAME surrounded by `*'s.
701 PROGRAM should be either a string denoting an executable program to create
702 via `start-file-process', or a cons pair of the form (HOST . SERVICE) denoting
703 a TCP connection to be opened via `open-network-stream'. If there is already
704 a running process in that buffer, it is not restarted. Optional fourth arg
705 STARTFILE is the name of a file, whose contents are sent to the
706 process as its initial input.
708 If PROGRAM is a string, any more args are arguments to PROGRAM.
710 Returns the (possibly newly created) process buffer."
711 (or (fboundp 'start-file-process)
712 (error "Multi-processing is not supported for this system"))
713 (setq buffer (get-buffer-create (or buffer (concat "*" name "*"))))
714 ;; If no process, or nuked process, crank up a new one and put buffer in
715 ;; comint mode. Otherwise, leave buffer and existing process alone.
716 (unless (comint-check-proc buffer)
717 (with-current-buffer buffer
718 (unless (derived-mode-p 'comint-mode)
719 (comint-mode))) ; Install local vars, mode, keymap, ...
720 (comint-exec buffer name program startfile switches))
721 buffer)
723 ;;;###autoload
724 (defun make-comint (name program &optional startfile &rest switches)
725 "Make a Comint process NAME in a buffer, running PROGRAM.
726 The name of the buffer is made by surrounding NAME with `*'s.
727 PROGRAM should be either a string denoting an executable program to create
728 via `start-file-process', or a cons pair of the form (HOST . SERVICE) denoting
729 a TCP connection to be opened via `open-network-stream'. If there is already
730 a running process in that buffer, it is not restarted. Optional third arg
731 STARTFILE is the name of a file, whose contents are sent to the
732 process as its initial input.
734 If PROGRAM is a string, any more args are arguments to PROGRAM.
736 Returns the (possibly newly created) process buffer."
737 (apply #'make-comint-in-buffer name nil program startfile switches))
739 ;;;###autoload
740 (defun comint-run (program)
741 "Run PROGRAM in a Comint buffer and switch to it.
742 The buffer name is made by surrounding the file name of PROGRAM with `*'s.
743 The file name is used to make a symbol name, such as `comint-sh-hook', and any
744 hooks on this symbol are run in the buffer.
745 See `make-comint' and `comint-exec'."
746 (interactive "sRun program: ")
747 (let ((name (file-name-nondirectory program)))
748 (switch-to-buffer (make-comint name program))
749 (run-hooks (intern-soft (concat "comint-" name "-hook")))))
751 (defun comint-exec (buffer name command startfile switches)
752 "Start up a process named NAME in buffer BUFFER for Comint modes.
753 Runs the given COMMAND with SWITCHES, and initial input from STARTFILE.
754 Blasts any old process running in the buffer. Doesn't set the buffer mode.
755 You can use this to cheaply run a series of processes in the same Comint
756 buffer. The hook `comint-exec-hook' is run after each exec."
757 (with-current-buffer buffer
758 (let ((proc (get-buffer-process buffer))) ; Blast any old process.
759 (if proc (delete-process proc)))
760 ;; Crank up a new process
761 (let ((proc
762 (if (consp command)
763 (open-network-stream name buffer (car command) (cdr command))
764 (comint-exec-1 name buffer command switches))))
765 (set-process-filter proc 'comint-output-filter)
766 (make-local-variable 'comint-ptyp)
767 (setq comint-ptyp process-connection-type) ; t if pty, nil if pipe.
768 ;; Jump to the end, and set the process mark.
769 (goto-char (point-max))
770 (set-marker (process-mark proc) (point))
771 ;; Feed it the startfile.
772 (cond (startfile
773 ;;This is guaranteed to wait long enough
774 ;;but has bad results if the comint does not prompt at all
775 ;; (while (= size (buffer-size))
776 ;; (sleep-for 1))
777 ;;I hope 1 second is enough!
778 (sleep-for 1)
779 (goto-char (point-max))
780 (insert-file-contents startfile)
781 (setq startfile (buffer-substring (point) (point-max)))
782 (delete-region (point) (point-max))
783 (comint-send-string proc startfile)))
784 (run-hooks 'comint-exec-hook)
785 buffer)))
787 ;; This auxiliary function cranks up the process for comint-exec in
788 ;; the appropriate environment.
790 (defun comint-exec-1 (name buffer command switches)
791 (let ((process-environment
792 (nconc
793 ;; If using termcap, we specify `emacs' as the terminal type
794 ;; because that lets us specify a width.
795 ;; If using terminfo, we specify `dumb' because that is
796 ;; a defined terminal type. `emacs' is not a defined terminal type
797 ;; and there is no way for us to define it here.
798 ;; Some programs that use terminfo get very confused
799 ;; if TERM is not a valid terminal type.
800 ;; ;; There is similar code in compile.el.
801 (if (and (boundp 'system-uses-terminfo) system-uses-terminfo)
802 (list "TERM=dumb" "TERMCAP="
803 (format "COLUMNS=%d" (window-width)))
804 (list "TERM=emacs"
805 (format "TERMCAP=emacs:co#%d:tc=unknown:" (window-width))))
806 (unless (getenv "EMACS")
807 (list "EMACS=t"))
808 (list (format "INSIDE_EMACS=%s,comint" emacs-version))
809 process-environment))
810 (default-directory
811 (if (file-accessible-directory-p default-directory)
812 default-directory
813 "/"))
814 proc decoding encoding changed)
815 (let ((exec-path (if (and command (file-name-directory command))
816 ;; If the command has slashes, make sure we
817 ;; first look relative to the current directory.
818 (cons default-directory exec-path) exec-path)))
819 (setq proc (apply 'start-file-process name buffer command switches)))
820 ;; Some file name handler cannot start a process, fe ange-ftp.
821 (unless (processp proc) (error "No process started"))
822 (let ((coding-systems (process-coding-system proc)))
823 (setq decoding (car coding-systems)
824 encoding (cdr coding-systems)))
825 ;; Even if start-file-process left the coding system for encoding data
826 ;; sent from the process undecided, we had better use the same one
827 ;; as what we use for decoding. But, we should suppress EOL
828 ;; conversion.
829 (if (and decoding (not encoding))
830 (setq encoding (coding-system-change-eol-conversion decoding 'unix)
831 changed t))
832 (if changed
833 (set-process-coding-system proc decoding encoding))
834 proc))
836 (defun comint-insert-input (event)
837 "In a Comint buffer, set the current input to the previous input at point.
838 If there is no previous input at point, run the command specified
839 by the global keymap (usually `mouse-yank-at-click')."
840 (interactive "e")
841 ;; Don't set the mouse here, since it may otherwise change the behavior
842 ;; of the command on which we fallback if there's no field at point.
843 ;; (mouse-set-point event)
844 (let ((pos (posn-point (event-end event)))
845 field input)
846 (with-selected-window (posn-window (event-end event))
847 ;; If pos is at the very end of a field, the mouse-click was
848 ;; probably outside (to the right) of the field.
849 (and (< pos (field-end pos))
850 (setq field (field-at-pos pos))
851 (setq input (field-string-no-properties pos))))
852 (if (or (null comint-accum-marker)
853 (not (eq field 'input)))
854 ;; Fall back to the global definition if (i) the selected
855 ;; buffer is not a comint buffer (which can happen if a
856 ;; non-comint window was selected and we clicked in a comint
857 ;; window), or (ii) there is no input at POS.
858 (let* ((keys (this-command-keys))
859 (last-key (and (vectorp keys) (aref keys (1- (length keys)))))
860 (fun (and last-key (lookup-key global-map (vector last-key)))))
861 (and fun (not (eq fun 'comint-insert-input))
862 (call-interactively fun)))
863 (with-selected-window (posn-window (event-end event))
864 ;; Otherwise, insert the previous input.
865 (goto-char (point-max))
866 ;; First delete any old unsent input at the end
867 (delete-region
868 (or (marker-position comint-accum-marker)
869 (process-mark (get-buffer-process (current-buffer))))
870 (point))
871 ;; Insert the input at point
872 (insert input)))))
874 ;; Input history processing in a buffer
875 ;; ===========================================================================
876 ;; Useful input history functions, courtesy of the Ergo group.
878 ;; Eleven commands:
879 ;; comint-dynamic-list-input-ring List history in help buffer.
880 ;; comint-previous-input Previous input...
881 ;; comint-previous-matching-input ...matching a string.
882 ;; comint-previous-matching-input-from-input ... matching the current input.
883 ;; comint-next-input Next input...
884 ;; comint-next-matching-input ...matching a string.
885 ;; comint-next-matching-input-from-input ... matching the current input.
886 ;; comint-backward-matching-input Backwards input...
887 ;; comint-forward-matching-input ...matching a string.
888 ;; comint-replace-by-expanded-history Expand history at point;
889 ;; replace with expanded history.
890 ;; comint-magic-space Expand history and insert space.
892 ;; Three functions:
893 ;; comint-read-input-ring Read into comint-input-ring...
894 ;; comint-write-input-ring Write to comint-input-ring-file-name.
895 ;; comint-replace-by-expanded-history-before-point Workhorse function.
897 (defun comint-read-input-ring (&optional silent)
898 "Set the buffer's `comint-input-ring' from a history file.
899 The name of the file is given by the variable `comint-input-ring-file-name'.
900 The history ring is of size `comint-input-ring-size', regardless of file size.
901 If `comint-input-ring-file-name' is nil this function does nothing.
903 If the optional argument SILENT is non-nil, we say nothing about a
904 failure to read the history file.
906 This function is useful for major mode commands and mode hooks.
908 The commands stored in the history file are separated by the
909 `comint-input-ring-separator', and entries that match
910 `comint-input-history-ignore' are ignored. The most recent command
911 comes last.
913 See also `comint-input-ignoredups' and `comint-write-input-ring'."
914 (cond ((or (null comint-input-ring-file-name)
915 (equal comint-input-ring-file-name ""))
916 nil)
917 ((not (file-readable-p comint-input-ring-file-name))
918 (or silent
919 (message "Cannot read history file %s"
920 comint-input-ring-file-name)))
922 (let* ((file comint-input-ring-file-name)
923 (count 0)
924 (size comint-input-ring-size)
925 (ring (make-ring size)))
926 (with-temp-buffer
927 (insert-file-contents file)
928 ;; Save restriction in case file is already visited...
929 ;; Watch for those date stamps in history files!
930 (goto-char (point-max))
931 (let (start end history)
932 (while (and (< count size)
933 (re-search-backward comint-input-ring-separator
934 nil t)
935 (setq end (match-beginning 0)))
936 (setq start
937 (if (re-search-backward comint-input-ring-separator
938 nil t)
939 (match-end 0)
940 (point-min)))
941 (setq history (buffer-substring start end))
942 (goto-char start)
943 (if (and (not (string-match comint-input-history-ignore
944 history))
945 (or (null comint-input-ignoredups)
946 (ring-empty-p ring)
947 (not (string-equal (ring-ref ring 0)
948 history))))
949 (progn
950 (ring-insert-at-beginning ring history)
951 (setq count (1+ count)))))))
952 (setq comint-input-ring ring
953 comint-input-ring-index nil)))))
955 (defun comint-write-input-ring ()
956 "Writes the buffer's `comint-input-ring' to a history file.
957 The name of the file is given by the variable `comint-input-ring-file-name'.
958 The original contents of the file are lost if `comint-input-ring' is not empty.
959 If `comint-input-ring-file-name' is nil this function does nothing.
961 Useful within process sentinels.
963 See also `comint-read-input-ring'."
964 (cond ((or (null comint-input-ring-file-name)
965 (equal comint-input-ring-file-name "")
966 (null comint-input-ring) (ring-empty-p comint-input-ring))
967 nil)
968 ((not (file-writable-p comint-input-ring-file-name))
969 (message "Cannot write history file %s" comint-input-ring-file-name))
971 (let* ((history-buf (get-buffer-create " *Temp Input History*"))
972 (ring comint-input-ring)
973 (file comint-input-ring-file-name)
974 (index (ring-length ring)))
975 ;; Write it all out into a buffer first. Much faster, but messier,
976 ;; than writing it one line at a time.
977 (with-current-buffer history-buf
978 (erase-buffer)
979 (while (> index 0)
980 (setq index (1- index))
981 (insert (ring-ref ring index) comint-input-ring-separator))
982 (write-region (buffer-string) nil file nil 'no-message)
983 (kill-buffer nil))))))
986 (defvar comint-dynamic-list-input-ring-window-conf)
988 (defun comint-dynamic-list-input-ring-select ()
989 "Choose the input history entry that point is in or next to."
990 (interactive)
991 (let ((buffer completion-reference-buffer)
992 beg end completion)
993 (if (and (not (eobp)) (get-text-property (point) 'mouse-face))
994 (setq end (point) beg (1+ (point))))
995 (if (and (not (bobp)) (get-text-property (1- (point)) 'mouse-face))
996 (setq end (1- (point)) beg (point)))
997 (if (null beg)
998 (error "No history entry here"))
999 (setq beg (previous-single-property-change beg 'mouse-face))
1000 (setq end (or (next-single-property-change end 'mouse-face) (point-max)))
1001 (setq completion (buffer-substring beg end))
1002 (set-window-configuration comint-dynamic-list-input-ring-window-conf)
1003 (choose-completion-string completion buffer)))
1005 (defun comint-dynamic-list-input-ring ()
1006 "Display a list of recent inputs entered into the current buffer."
1007 (interactive)
1008 (if (or (not (ring-p comint-input-ring))
1009 (ring-empty-p comint-input-ring))
1010 (message "No history")
1011 (let ((history nil)
1012 (history-buffer " *Input History*")
1013 (conf (current-window-configuration)))
1014 ;; We have to build up a list ourselves from the ring vector.
1015 (dotimes (index (ring-length comint-input-ring))
1016 (push (ring-ref comint-input-ring index) history))
1017 ;; Show them most-recent-first.
1018 (setq history (nreverse history))
1019 ;; Change "completion" to "history reference"
1020 ;; to make the display accurate.
1021 (with-output-to-temp-buffer history-buffer
1022 (display-completion-list history)
1023 (set-buffer history-buffer)
1024 (let ((keymap (make-sparse-keymap)))
1025 (set-keymap-parent keymap (current-local-map))
1026 (define-key keymap "\C-m" 'comint-dynamic-list-input-ring-select)
1027 (use-local-map keymap))
1028 (forward-line 3)
1029 (while (search-backward "completion" nil 'move)
1030 (replace-match "history reference")))
1031 (sit-for 0)
1032 (message "Hit space to flush")
1033 (setq comint-dynamic-list-input-ring-window-conf conf)
1034 (let ((ch (read-event)))
1035 (if (eq ch ?\s)
1036 (set-window-configuration conf)
1037 (setq unread-command-events (list ch)))))))
1040 (defun comint-regexp-arg (prompt)
1041 "Return list of regexp and prefix arg using PROMPT."
1042 (let* (;; Don't clobber this.
1043 (last-command last-command)
1044 (regexp (read-from-minibuffer prompt nil nil nil
1045 'minibuffer-history-search-history)))
1046 ;; If the user didn't enter anything, nothing is added to m-h-s-h.
1047 ;; Use the previous search regexp, if there is one.
1048 (list (if (string-equal regexp "")
1049 (or (car minibuffer-history-search-history)
1050 regexp)
1051 regexp)
1052 (prefix-numeric-value current-prefix-arg))))
1054 (defun comint-search-arg (arg)
1055 ;; First make sure there is a ring and that we are after the process mark
1056 (cond ((not (comint-after-pmark-p))
1057 (error "Not at command line"))
1058 ((or (null comint-input-ring)
1059 (ring-empty-p comint-input-ring))
1060 (error "Empty input ring"))
1061 ((zerop arg)
1062 ;; arg of zero resets search from beginning, and uses arg of 1
1063 (setq comint-input-ring-index nil)
1066 arg)))
1068 (defun comint-restore-input ()
1069 "Restore unfinished input."
1070 (interactive)
1071 (when comint-input-ring-index
1072 (comint-delete-input)
1073 (when (> (length comint-stored-incomplete-input) 0)
1074 (insert comint-stored-incomplete-input)
1075 (message "Input restored"))
1076 (setq comint-input-ring-index nil)))
1078 (defun comint-search-start (arg)
1079 "Index to start a directional search, starting at `comint-input-ring-index'."
1080 (if comint-input-ring-index
1081 ;; If a search is running, offset by 1 in direction of arg
1082 (mod (+ comint-input-ring-index (if (> arg 0) 1 -1))
1083 (ring-length comint-input-ring))
1084 ;; For a new search, start from beginning or end, as appropriate
1085 (if (>= arg 0)
1086 0 ; First elt for forward search
1087 (1- (ring-length comint-input-ring))))) ; Last elt for backward search
1089 (defun comint-previous-input-string (arg)
1090 "Return the string ARG places along the input ring.
1091 Moves relative to `comint-input-ring-index'."
1092 (ring-ref comint-input-ring (if comint-input-ring-index
1093 (mod (+ arg comint-input-ring-index)
1094 (ring-length comint-input-ring))
1095 arg)))
1097 (defun comint-previous-input (arg)
1098 "Cycle backwards through input history, saving input."
1099 (interactive "*p")
1100 (if (and comint-input-ring-index
1101 (or ;; leaving the "end" of the ring
1102 (and (< arg 0) ; going down
1103 (eq comint-input-ring-index 0))
1104 (and (> arg 0) ; going up
1105 (eq comint-input-ring-index
1106 (1- (ring-length comint-input-ring)))))
1107 comint-stored-incomplete-input)
1108 (comint-restore-input)
1109 (comint-previous-matching-input "." arg)))
1111 (defun comint-next-input (arg)
1112 "Cycle forwards through input history."
1113 (interactive "*p")
1114 (comint-previous-input (- arg)))
1116 (defun comint-previous-matching-input-string (regexp arg)
1117 "Return the string matching REGEXP ARG places along the input ring.
1118 Moves relative to `comint-input-ring-index'."
1119 (let* ((pos (comint-previous-matching-input-string-position regexp arg)))
1120 (if pos (ring-ref comint-input-ring pos))))
1122 (defun comint-previous-matching-input-string-position (regexp arg &optional start)
1123 "Return the index matching REGEXP ARG places along the input ring.
1124 Moves relative to START, or `comint-input-ring-index'."
1125 (if (or (not (ring-p comint-input-ring))
1126 (ring-empty-p comint-input-ring))
1127 (error "No history"))
1128 (let* ((len (ring-length comint-input-ring))
1129 (motion (if (> arg 0) 1 -1))
1130 (n (mod (- (or start (comint-search-start arg)) motion) len))
1131 (tried-each-ring-item nil)
1132 (prev nil))
1133 ;; Do the whole search as many times as the argument says.
1134 (while (and (/= arg 0) (not tried-each-ring-item))
1135 ;; Step once.
1136 (setq prev n
1137 n (mod (+ n motion) len))
1138 ;; If we haven't reached a match, step some more.
1139 (while (and (< n len) (not tried-each-ring-item)
1140 (not (string-match regexp (ring-ref comint-input-ring n))))
1141 (setq n (mod (+ n motion) len)
1142 ;; If we have gone all the way around in this search.
1143 tried-each-ring-item (= n prev)))
1144 (setq arg (if (> arg 0) (1- arg) (1+ arg))))
1145 ;; Now that we know which ring element to use, if we found it, return that.
1146 (if (string-match regexp (ring-ref comint-input-ring n))
1147 n)))
1149 (defun comint-delete-input ()
1150 "Delete all input between accumulation or process mark and point."
1151 (delete-region
1152 ;; Can't use kill-region as it sets this-command
1153 (or (marker-position comint-accum-marker)
1154 (process-mark (get-buffer-process (current-buffer))))
1155 (point-max)))
1157 (defun comint-previous-matching-input (regexp n)
1158 "Search backwards through input history for match for REGEXP.
1159 \(Previous history elements are earlier commands.)
1160 With prefix argument N, search for Nth previous match.
1161 If N is negative, find the next or Nth next match."
1162 (interactive (comint-regexp-arg "Previous input matching (regexp): "))
1163 (setq n (comint-search-arg n))
1164 (let ((pos (comint-previous-matching-input-string-position regexp n)))
1165 ;; Has a match been found?
1166 (if (null pos)
1167 (error "Not found")
1168 ;; If leaving the edit line, save partial input
1169 (if (null comint-input-ring-index) ;not yet on ring
1170 (setq comint-stored-incomplete-input
1171 (funcall comint-get-old-input)))
1172 (setq comint-input-ring-index pos)
1173 (message "History item: %d" (1+ pos))
1174 (comint-delete-input)
1175 (insert (ring-ref comint-input-ring pos)))))
1177 (defun comint-next-matching-input (regexp n)
1178 "Search forwards through input history for match for REGEXP.
1179 \(Later history elements are more recent commands.)
1180 With prefix argument N, search for Nth following match.
1181 If N is negative, find the previous or Nth previous match."
1182 (interactive (comint-regexp-arg "Next input matching (regexp): "))
1183 (comint-previous-matching-input regexp (- n)))
1185 (defun comint-previous-matching-input-from-input (n)
1186 "Search backwards through input history for match for current input.
1187 \(Previous history elements are earlier commands.)
1188 With prefix argument N, search for Nth previous match.
1189 If N is negative, search forwards for the -Nth following match."
1190 (interactive "p")
1191 (if (not (memq last-command '(comint-previous-matching-input-from-input
1192 comint-next-matching-input-from-input)))
1193 ;; Starting a new search
1194 (setq comint-matching-input-from-input-string
1195 (buffer-substring
1196 (or (marker-position comint-accum-marker)
1197 (process-mark (get-buffer-process (current-buffer))))
1198 (point))
1199 comint-input-ring-index nil))
1200 (comint-previous-matching-input
1201 (concat "^" (regexp-quote comint-matching-input-from-input-string))
1204 (defun comint-next-matching-input-from-input (n)
1205 "Search forwards through input history for match for current input.
1206 \(Following history elements are more recent commands.)
1207 With prefix argument N, search for Nth following match.
1208 If N is negative, search backwards for the -Nth previous match."
1209 (interactive "p")
1210 (comint-previous-matching-input-from-input (- n)))
1213 (defun comint-replace-by-expanded-history (&optional silent start)
1214 "Expand input command history references before point.
1215 Expansion is dependent on the value of `comint-input-autoexpand'.
1217 This function depends on the buffer's idea of the input history, which may not
1218 match the command interpreter's idea, assuming it has one.
1220 Assumes history syntax is like typical Un*x shells'. However, since Emacs
1221 cannot know the interpreter's idea of input line numbers, assuming it has one,
1222 it cannot expand absolute input line number references.
1224 If the optional argument SILENT is non-nil, never complain
1225 even if history reference seems erroneous.
1227 If the optional argument START is non-nil, that specifies the
1228 start of the text to scan for history references, rather
1229 than the logical beginning of line.
1231 See `comint-magic-space' and `comint-replace-by-expanded-history-before-point'.
1233 Returns t if successful."
1234 (interactive)
1235 (let ((f (comint-c-a-p-replace-by-expanded-history silent start)))
1236 (if f (funcall f))))
1238 (defun comint-c-a-p-replace-by-expanded-history (&optional silent start)
1239 "Expand input command history at point.
1240 For use on `completion-at-point-functions'."
1241 (if (and comint-input-autoexpand
1242 (if comint-use-prompt-regexp
1243 ;; Use comint-prompt-regexp
1244 (save-excursion
1245 (beginning-of-line)
1246 (looking-at (concat comint-prompt-regexp "!\\|\\^")))
1247 ;; Use input fields. User input that hasn't been entered
1248 ;; yet, at the end of the buffer, has a nil `field' property.
1249 (and (null (get-char-property (point) 'field))
1250 (string-match "!\\|^\\^" (field-string))))
1251 (catch 'dry-run
1252 (comint-replace-by-expanded-history-before-point
1253 silent start 'dry-run)))
1254 (lambda ()
1255 ;; Looks like there might be history references in the command.
1256 (let ((previous-modified-tick (buffer-modified-tick)))
1257 (comint-replace-by-expanded-history-before-point silent start)
1258 (/= previous-modified-tick (buffer-modified-tick))))))
1261 (defun comint-replace-by-expanded-history-before-point
1262 (silent &optional start dry-run)
1263 "Expand directory stack reference before point.
1264 See `comint-replace-by-expanded-history'. Returns t if successful.
1266 If the optional argument START is non-nil, that specifies the
1267 start of the text to scan for history references, rather
1268 than the logical beginning of line.
1270 If DRY-RUN is non-nil, throw to DRY-RUN before performing any
1271 actual side-effect."
1272 (save-excursion
1273 (let ((toend (- (line-end-position) (point)))
1274 (start (or start (comint-line-beginning-position))))
1275 (goto-char start)
1276 (while (progn
1277 (skip-chars-forward "^!^" (- (line-end-position) toend))
1278 (< (point) (- (line-end-position) toend)))
1279 ;; This seems a bit complex. We look for references such as !!, !-num,
1280 ;; !foo, !?foo, !{bar}, !?{bar}, ^oh, ^my^, ^god^it, ^never^ends^.
1281 ;; If that wasn't enough, the plings can be suffixed with argument
1282 ;; range specifiers.
1283 ;; Argument ranges are complex too, so we hive off the input line,
1284 ;; referenced with plings, with the range string to `comint-args'.
1285 (setq comint-input-ring-index nil)
1286 (cond ((or (= (preceding-char) ?\\)
1287 (comint-within-quotes start (point)))
1288 ;; The history is quoted, or we're in quotes.
1289 (goto-char (1+ (point))))
1290 ((looking-at "![0-9]+\\($\\|[^-]\\)")
1291 ;; We cannot know the interpreter's idea of input line numbers.
1292 (if dry-run (throw dry-run 'message))
1293 (goto-char (match-end 0))
1294 (message "Absolute reference cannot be expanded"))
1295 ((looking-at "!-\\([0-9]+\\)\\(:?[0-9^$*-]+\\)?")
1296 ;; Just a number of args from `number' lines backward.
1297 (if dry-run (throw dry-run 'history))
1298 (let ((number (1- (string-to-number
1299 (buffer-substring (match-beginning 1)
1300 (match-end 1))))))
1301 (if (<= number (ring-length comint-input-ring))
1302 (progn
1303 (replace-match
1304 (comint-args (comint-previous-input-string number)
1305 (match-beginning 2) (match-end 2))
1306 t t)
1307 (setq comint-input-ring-index number)
1308 (message "History item: %d" (1+ number)))
1309 (goto-char (match-end 0))
1310 (message "Relative reference exceeds input history size"))))
1311 ((or (looking-at "!!?:?\\([0-9^$*-]+\\)") (looking-at "!!"))
1312 ;; Just a number of args from the previous input line.
1313 (if dry-run (throw dry-run 'expand))
1314 (replace-match (comint-args (comint-previous-input-string 0)
1315 (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1))
1316 t t)
1317 (message "History item: previous"))
1318 ((looking-at
1319 "!\\??\\({\\(.+\\)}\\|\\(\\sw+\\)\\)\\(:?[0-9^$*-]+\\)?")
1320 ;; Most recent input starting with or containing (possibly
1321 ;; protected) string, maybe just a number of args. Phew.
1322 (if dry-run (throw dry-run 'expand))
1323 (let* ((mb1 (match-beginning 1)) (me1 (match-end 1))
1324 (mb2 (match-beginning 2)) (me2 (match-end 2))
1325 (exp (buffer-substring (or mb2 mb1) (or me2 me1)))
1326 (pref (if (save-match-data (looking-at "!\\?")) "" "^"))
1327 (pos (save-match-data
1328 (comint-previous-matching-input-string-position
1329 (concat pref (regexp-quote exp)) 1))))
1330 (if (null pos)
1331 (progn
1332 (goto-char (match-end 0))
1333 (or silent
1334 (progn (message "Not found")
1335 (ding))))
1336 (setq comint-input-ring-index pos)
1337 (replace-match
1338 (comint-args (ring-ref comint-input-ring pos)
1339 (match-beginning 4) (match-end 4))
1340 t t)
1341 (message "History item: %d" (1+ pos)))))
1342 ((looking-at "\\^\\([^^]+\\)\\^?\\([^^]*\\)\\^?")
1343 ;; Quick substitution on the previous input line.
1344 (if dry-run (throw dry-run 'expand))
1345 (let ((old (buffer-substring (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1)))
1346 (new (buffer-substring (match-beginning 2) (match-end 2)))
1347 (pos nil))
1348 (replace-match (comint-previous-input-string 0) t t)
1349 (setq pos (point))
1350 (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
1351 (if (not (search-forward old pos t))
1352 (or silent
1353 (error "Not found"))
1354 (replace-match new t t)
1355 (message "History item: substituted"))))
1357 (forward-char 1)))))
1358 nil))
1361 (defun comint-magic-space (arg)
1362 "Expand input history references before point and insert ARG spaces.
1363 A useful command to bind to SPC. See `comint-replace-by-expanded-history'."
1364 (interactive "p")
1365 (comint-replace-by-expanded-history)
1366 (self-insert-command arg))
1368 ;; Isearch in comint input history
1370 (defcustom comint-history-isearch nil
1371 "Non-nil to Isearch in input history only, not in comint buffer output.
1372 If t, usual Isearch keys like `C-r' and `C-M-r' in comint mode search
1373 in the input history.
1374 If `dwim', Isearch keys search in the input history only when initial
1375 point position is at the comint command line. When starting Isearch
1376 from other parts of the comint buffer, they search in the comint buffer.
1377 If nil, Isearch operates on the whole comint buffer."
1378 :type '(choice (const :tag "Don't search in input history" nil)
1379 (const :tag "When point is on command line initially, search history" dwim)
1380 (const :tag "Always search in input history" t))
1381 :group 'comint
1382 :version "23.2")
1384 (defun comint-history-isearch-backward ()
1385 "Search for a string backward in input history using Isearch."
1386 (interactive)
1387 (let ((comint-history-isearch t))
1388 (isearch-backward)))
1390 (defun comint-history-isearch-backward-regexp ()
1391 "Search for a regular expression backward in input history using Isearch."
1392 (interactive)
1393 (let ((comint-history-isearch t))
1394 (isearch-backward-regexp)))
1396 (defvar comint-history-isearch-message-overlay nil)
1397 (make-variable-buffer-local 'comint-history-isearch-message-overlay)
1399 (defun comint-history-isearch-setup ()
1400 "Set up a comint for using Isearch to search the input history.
1401 Intended to be added to `isearch-mode-hook' in `comint-mode'."
1402 (when (or (eq comint-history-isearch t)
1403 (and (eq comint-history-isearch 'dwim)
1404 ;; Point is at command line.
1405 (comint-after-pmark-p)))
1406 (setq isearch-message-prefix-add "history ")
1407 (set (make-local-variable 'isearch-search-fun-function)
1408 'comint-history-isearch-search)
1409 (set (make-local-variable 'isearch-message-function)
1410 'comint-history-isearch-message)
1411 (set (make-local-variable 'isearch-wrap-function)
1412 'comint-history-isearch-wrap)
1413 (set (make-local-variable 'isearch-push-state-function)
1414 'comint-history-isearch-push-state)
1415 (add-hook 'isearch-mode-end-hook 'comint-history-isearch-end nil t)))
1417 (defun comint-history-isearch-end ()
1418 "Clean up the comint after terminating Isearch in comint."
1419 (if comint-history-isearch-message-overlay
1420 (delete-overlay comint-history-isearch-message-overlay))
1421 (setq isearch-message-prefix-add nil)
1422 (setq isearch-search-fun-function nil)
1423 (setq isearch-message-function nil)
1424 (setq isearch-wrap-function nil)
1425 (setq isearch-push-state-function nil)
1426 (remove-hook 'isearch-mode-end-hook 'comint-history-isearch-end t))
1428 (defun comint-goto-input (pos)
1429 "Put input history item of the absolute history position POS."
1430 ;; If leaving the edit line, save partial unfinished input.
1431 (if (null comint-input-ring-index)
1432 (setq comint-stored-incomplete-input
1433 (funcall comint-get-old-input)))
1434 (setq comint-input-ring-index pos)
1435 (comint-delete-input)
1436 (if (and pos (not (ring-empty-p comint-input-ring)))
1437 (insert (ring-ref comint-input-ring pos))
1438 ;; Restore partial unfinished input.
1439 (when (> (length comint-stored-incomplete-input) 0)
1440 (insert comint-stored-incomplete-input))))
1442 (defun comint-history-isearch-search ()
1443 "Return the proper search function, for Isearch in input history."
1444 (cond
1445 (isearch-word
1446 (if isearch-forward 'word-search-forward 'word-search-backward))
1448 (lambda (string bound noerror)
1449 (let ((search-fun
1450 ;; Use standard functions to search within comint text
1451 (cond
1452 (isearch-regexp
1453 (if isearch-forward 're-search-forward 're-search-backward))
1455 (if isearch-forward 'search-forward 'search-backward))))
1456 found)
1457 ;; Avoid lazy-highlighting matches in the comint prompt and in the
1458 ;; output when searching forward. Lazy-highlight calls this lambda
1459 ;; with the bound arg, so skip the prompt and the output.
1460 (if (and bound isearch-forward (not (comint-after-pmark-p)))
1461 (goto-char (process-mark (get-buffer-process (current-buffer)))))
1463 ;; 1. First try searching in the initial comint text
1464 (funcall search-fun string
1465 (if isearch-forward bound (comint-line-beginning-position))
1466 noerror)
1467 ;; 2. If the above search fails, start putting next/prev history
1468 ;; elements in the comint successively, and search the string
1469 ;; in them. Do this only when bound is nil (i.e. not while
1470 ;; lazy-highlighting search strings in the current comint text).
1471 (unless bound
1472 (condition-case nil
1473 (progn
1474 (while (not found)
1475 (cond (isearch-forward
1476 ;; Signal an error here explicitly, because
1477 ;; `comint-next-input' doesn't signal an error.
1478 (when (null comint-input-ring-index)
1479 (error "End of history; no next item"))
1480 (comint-next-input 1)
1481 (goto-char (comint-line-beginning-position)))
1483 ;; Signal an error here explicitly, because
1484 ;; `comint-previous-input' doesn't signal an error.
1485 (when (eq comint-input-ring-index
1486 (1- (ring-length comint-input-ring)))
1487 (error "Beginning of history; no preceding item"))
1488 (comint-previous-input 1)
1489 (goto-char (point-max))))
1490 (setq isearch-barrier (point) isearch-opoint (point))
1491 ;; After putting the next/prev history element, search
1492 ;; the string in them again, until comint-next-input
1493 ;; or comint-previous-input raises an error at the
1494 ;; beginning/end of history.
1495 (setq found (funcall search-fun string
1496 (unless isearch-forward
1497 ;; For backward search, don't search
1498 ;; in the comint prompt
1499 (comint-line-beginning-position))
1500 noerror)))
1501 ;; Return point of the new search result
1502 (point))
1503 ;; Return nil on the error "no next/preceding item"
1504 (error nil)))))))))
1506 (defun comint-history-isearch-message (&optional c-q-hack ellipsis)
1507 "Display the input history search prompt.
1508 If there are no search errors, this function displays an overlay with
1509 the Isearch prompt which replaces the original comint prompt.
1510 Otherwise, it displays the standard Isearch message returned from
1511 `isearch-message'."
1512 (if (not (and isearch-success (not isearch-error)))
1513 ;; Use standard function `isearch-message' when not in comint prompt,
1514 ;; or search fails, or has an error (like incomplete regexp).
1515 ;; This function displays isearch message in the echo area,
1516 ;; so it's possible to see what is wrong in the search string.
1517 (isearch-message c-q-hack ellipsis)
1518 ;; Otherwise, put the overlay with the standard isearch prompt over
1519 ;; the initial comint prompt.
1520 (if (overlayp comint-history-isearch-message-overlay)
1521 (move-overlay comint-history-isearch-message-overlay
1522 (save-excursion (forward-line 0) (point))
1523 (comint-line-beginning-position))
1524 (setq comint-history-isearch-message-overlay
1525 (make-overlay (save-excursion (forward-line 0) (point))
1526 (comint-line-beginning-position)))
1527 (overlay-put comint-history-isearch-message-overlay 'evaporate t))
1528 (overlay-put comint-history-isearch-message-overlay
1529 'display (isearch-message-prefix c-q-hack ellipsis))
1530 ;; And clear any previous isearch message.
1531 (message "")))
1533 (defun comint-history-isearch-wrap ()
1534 "Wrap the input history search when search fails.
1535 Move point to the first history element for a forward search,
1536 or to the last history element for a backward search."
1537 (unless isearch-word
1538 ;; When `comint-history-isearch-search' fails on reaching the
1539 ;; beginning/end of the history, wrap the search to the first/last
1540 ;; input history element.
1541 (if isearch-forward
1542 (comint-goto-input (1- (ring-length comint-input-ring)))
1543 (comint-goto-input nil))
1544 (setq isearch-success t))
1545 (goto-char (if isearch-forward (comint-line-beginning-position) (point-max))))
1547 (defun comint-history-isearch-push-state ()
1548 "Save a function restoring the state of input history search.
1549 Save `comint-input-ring-index' to the additional state parameter
1550 in the search status stack."
1551 `(lambda (cmd)
1552 (comint-history-isearch-pop-state cmd ,comint-input-ring-index)))
1554 (defun comint-history-isearch-pop-state (_cmd hist-pos)
1555 "Restore the input history search state.
1556 Go to the history element by the absolute history position HIST-POS."
1557 (comint-goto-input hist-pos))
1560 (defun comint-within-quotes (beg end)
1561 "Return t if the number of quotes between BEG and END is odd.
1562 Quotes are single and double."
1563 (let ((countsq (comint-how-many-region "\\(^\\|[^\\\\]\\)\'" beg end))
1564 (countdq (comint-how-many-region "\\(^\\|[^\\\\]\\)\"" beg end)))
1565 (or (= (mod countsq 2) 1) (= (mod countdq 2) 1))))
1567 (defun comint-how-many-region (regexp beg end)
1568 "Return number of matches for REGEXP from BEG to END."
1569 (let ((count 0))
1570 (save-excursion
1571 (save-match-data
1572 (goto-char beg)
1573 (while (re-search-forward regexp end t)
1574 (setq count (1+ count)))))
1575 count))
1577 (defun comint-args (string begin end)
1578 ;; From STRING, return the args depending on the range specified in the text
1579 ;; from BEGIN to END. If BEGIN is nil, assume all args. Ignore leading `:'.
1580 ;; Range can be x-y, x-, -y, where x/y can be [0-9], *, ^, $.
1581 (save-match-data
1582 (if (null begin)
1583 (comint-arguments string 0 nil)
1584 (let* ((range (buffer-substring
1585 (if (eq (char-after begin) ?:) (1+ begin) begin) end))
1586 (nth (cond ((string-match "^[*^]" range) 1)
1587 ((string-match "^-" range) 0)
1588 ((string-equal range "$") nil)
1589 (t (string-to-number range))))
1590 (mth (cond ((string-match "[-*$]$" range) nil)
1591 ((string-match "-" range)
1592 (string-to-number (substring range (match-end 0))))
1593 (t nth))))
1594 (comint-arguments string nth mth)))))
1596 (defun comint-delim-arg (arg)
1597 "Return a list of arguments from ARG.
1598 Break it up at the delimiters in `comint-delimiter-argument-list'.
1599 Returned list is backwards.
1601 Characters with non-nil values of the text property `literal' are
1602 assumed to have literal values (e.g., backslash-escaped
1603 characters), and are not considered to be delimiters."
1604 (if (null comint-delimiter-argument-list)
1605 (list arg)
1606 (let ((args nil)
1607 (pos 0)
1608 (len (length arg)))
1609 (while (< pos len)
1610 (let ((char (aref arg pos))
1611 (start pos))
1612 (if (and (memq char comint-delimiter-argument-list)
1613 ;; Ignore backslash-escaped characters.
1614 (not (get-text-property pos 'literal arg)))
1615 (while (and (< pos len) (eq (aref arg pos) char))
1616 (setq pos (1+ pos)))
1617 (while (and (< pos len)
1618 (not (and (memq (aref arg pos)
1619 comint-delimiter-argument-list)
1620 (not (get-text-property
1621 pos 'literal arg)))))
1622 (setq pos (1+ pos))))
1623 (setq args (cons (substring arg start pos) args))))
1624 args)))
1626 (defun comint-arguments (string nth mth)
1627 "Return from STRING the NTH to MTH arguments.
1628 NTH and/or MTH can be nil, which means the last argument.
1629 Returned arguments are separated by single spaces.
1630 We assume whitespace separates arguments, except within quotes
1631 and except for a space or tab that immediately follows a backslash.
1632 Also, a run of one or more of a single character
1633 in `comint-delimiter-argument-list' is a separate argument.
1634 Argument 0 is the command name."
1635 ;; The first line handles ordinary characters and backslash-sequences
1636 ;; (except with w32 msdos-like shells, where backslashes are valid).
1637 ;; The second matches "-quoted strings.
1638 ;; The third matches '-quoted strings.
1639 ;; The fourth matches `-quoted strings.
1640 ;; This seems to fit the syntax of BASH 2.0.
1641 (let* ((backslash-escape (not (and (fboundp 'w32-shell-dos-semantics)
1642 (w32-shell-dos-semantics))))
1643 (first (if backslash-escape
1644 "[^ \n\t\"'`\\]\\|\\(\\\\.\\)\\|"
1645 "[^ \n\t\"'`]+\\|"))
1646 (argpart (concat first
1647 "\\(\"\\([^\"\\]\\|\\\\.\\)*\"\\|\
1648 '[^']*'\\|\
1649 `[^`]*`\\)"))
1650 (quote-subexpr (if backslash-escape 2 1))
1651 (args ()) (pos 0)
1652 (count 0)
1653 beg str quotes)
1654 ;; Build a list of all the args until we have as many as we want.
1655 (while (and (or (null mth) (<= count mth))
1656 (string-match argpart string pos))
1657 ;; Apply the `literal' text property to backslash-escaped
1658 ;; characters, so that `comint-delim-arg' won't break them up.
1659 (and backslash-escape
1660 (match-beginning 1)
1661 (put-text-property (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1)
1662 'literal t string))
1663 (if (and beg (= pos (match-beginning 0)))
1664 ;; It's contiguous, part of the same arg.
1665 (setq pos (match-end 0)
1666 quotes (or quotes (match-beginning quote-subexpr)))
1667 ;; It's a new separate arg.
1668 (if beg
1669 ;; Put the previous arg, if there was one, onto ARGS.
1670 (setq str (substring string beg pos)
1671 args (if quotes (cons str args)
1672 (nconc (comint-delim-arg str) args))))
1673 (setq count (length args))
1674 (setq quotes (match-beginning quote-subexpr))
1675 (setq beg (match-beginning 0))
1676 (setq pos (match-end 0))))
1677 (if beg
1678 (setq str (substring string beg pos)
1679 args (if quotes (cons str args)
1680 (nconc (comint-delim-arg str) args))))
1681 (setq count (length args))
1682 (let ((n (or nth (1- count)))
1683 (m (if mth (1- (- count mth)) 0)))
1684 (mapconcat
1685 (function (lambda (a) a)) (nthcdr n (nreverse (nthcdr m args))) " "))))
1688 ;; Input processing stuff
1690 (defun comint-add-to-input-history (cmd)
1691 "Add CMD to the input history.
1692 Ignore duplicates if `comint-input-ignoredups' is non-nil."
1693 (if (and (funcall comint-input-filter cmd)
1694 (or (null comint-input-ignoredups)
1695 (not (ring-p comint-input-ring))
1696 (ring-empty-p comint-input-ring)
1697 (not (string-equal (ring-ref comint-input-ring 0)
1698 cmd))))
1699 (ring-insert comint-input-ring cmd)))
1701 (defun comint-send-input (&optional no-newline artificial)
1702 "Send input to process.
1703 After the process output mark, sends all text from the process mark to
1704 point as input to the process. Before the process output mark, calls
1705 value of variable `comint-get-old-input' to retrieve old input, copies
1706 it to the process mark, and sends it.
1708 This command also sends and inserts a final newline, unless
1709 NO-NEWLINE is non-nil.
1711 Any history reference may be expanded depending on the value of the variable
1712 `comint-input-autoexpand'. The list of function names contained in the value
1713 of `comint-input-filter-functions' is called on the input before sending it.
1714 The input is entered into the input history ring, if the value of variable
1715 `comint-input-filter' returns non-nil when called on the input.
1717 If variable `comint-eol-on-send' is non-nil, then point is moved to the
1718 end of line before sending the input.
1720 After the input has been sent, if `comint-process-echoes' is non-nil,
1721 then `comint-send-input' waits to see if the process outputs a string
1722 matching the input, and if so, deletes that part of the output.
1723 If ARTIFICIAL is non-nil, it inhibits such deletion.
1724 Callers sending input not from the user should use ARTIFICIAL = t.
1726 The values of `comint-get-old-input', `comint-input-filter-functions', and
1727 `comint-input-filter' are chosen according to the command interpreter running
1728 in the buffer. E.g.,
1730 If the interpreter is the csh,
1731 `comint-get-old-input' is the default:
1732 If `comint-use-prompt-regexp' is nil, then
1733 either return the current input field, if point is on an input
1734 field, or the current line, if point is on an output field.
1735 If `comint-use-prompt-regexp' is non-nil, then
1736 return the current line with any initial string matching the
1737 regexp `comint-prompt-regexp' removed.
1738 `comint-input-filter-functions' monitors input for \"cd\", \"pushd\", and
1739 \"popd\" commands. When it sees one, it cd's the buffer.
1740 `comint-input-filter' is the default: returns t if the input isn't all white
1741 space.
1743 If the Comint is Lucid Common Lisp,
1744 `comint-get-old-input' snarfs the sexp ending at point.
1745 `comint-input-filter-functions' does nothing.
1746 `comint-input-filter' returns nil if the input matches input-filter-regexp,
1747 which matches (1) all whitespace (2) :a, :c, etc.
1749 Similarly for Soar, Scheme, etc."
1750 (interactive)
1751 ;; Note that the input string does not include its terminal newline.
1752 (let ((proc (get-buffer-process (current-buffer))))
1753 (if (not proc) (error "Current buffer has no process")
1754 (widen)
1755 (let* ((pmark (process-mark proc))
1756 (intxt (if (>= (point) (marker-position pmark))
1757 (progn (if comint-eol-on-send (end-of-line))
1758 (buffer-substring pmark (point)))
1759 (let ((copy (funcall comint-get-old-input)))
1760 (goto-char pmark)
1761 (insert copy)
1762 copy)))
1763 (input (if (not (eq comint-input-autoexpand 'input))
1764 ;; Just whatever's already there.
1765 intxt
1766 ;; Expand and leave it visible in buffer.
1767 (comint-replace-by-expanded-history t pmark)
1768 (buffer-substring pmark (point))))
1769 (history (if (not (eq comint-input-autoexpand 'history))
1770 input
1771 ;; This is messy 'cos ultimately the original
1772 ;; functions used do insertion, rather than return
1773 ;; strings. We have to expand, then insert back.
1774 (comint-replace-by-expanded-history t pmark)
1775 (let ((copy (buffer-substring pmark (point)))
1776 (start (point)))
1777 (insert input)
1778 (delete-region pmark start)
1779 copy))))
1781 (unless no-newline
1782 (insert ?\n))
1784 (comint-add-to-input-history history)
1786 (run-hook-with-args 'comint-input-filter-functions
1787 (if no-newline input
1788 (concat input "\n")))
1790 (let ((beg (marker-position pmark))
1791 (end (if no-newline (point) (1- (point))))
1792 (inhibit-modification-hooks t))
1793 (when (> end beg)
1794 (add-text-properties beg end
1795 '(front-sticky t
1796 font-lock-face comint-highlight-input))
1797 (unless comint-use-prompt-regexp
1798 ;; Give old user input a field property of `input', to
1799 ;; distinguish it from both process output and unsent
1800 ;; input. The terminating newline is put into a special
1801 ;; `boundary' field to make cursor movement between input
1802 ;; and output fields smoother.
1803 (add-text-properties
1804 beg end
1805 '(mouse-face highlight
1806 help-echo "mouse-2: insert after prompt as new input"
1807 field input))))
1808 (unless (or no-newline comint-use-prompt-regexp)
1809 ;; Cover the terminating newline
1810 (add-text-properties end (1+ end)
1811 '(rear-nonsticky t
1812 field boundary
1813 inhibit-line-move-field-capture t))))
1815 (comint-snapshot-last-prompt)
1817 (setq comint-save-input-ring-index comint-input-ring-index)
1818 (setq comint-input-ring-index nil)
1819 ;; Update the markers before we send the input
1820 ;; in case we get output amidst sending the input.
1821 (set-marker comint-last-input-start pmark)
1822 (set-marker comint-last-input-end (point))
1823 (set-marker (process-mark proc) (point))
1824 ;; clear the "accumulation" marker
1825 (set-marker comint-accum-marker nil)
1826 (let ((comint-input-sender-no-newline no-newline))
1827 (funcall comint-input-sender proc input))
1829 ;; Optionally delete echoed input (after checking it).
1830 (when (and comint-process-echoes (not artificial))
1831 (let ((echo-len (- comint-last-input-end
1832 comint-last-input-start)))
1833 ;; Wait for all input to be echoed:
1834 (while (and (accept-process-output proc)
1835 (> (+ comint-last-input-end echo-len)
1836 (point-max))
1837 (zerop
1838 (compare-buffer-substrings
1839 nil comint-last-input-start
1840 (- (point-max) echo-len)
1841 ;; Above difference is equivalent to
1842 ;; (+ comint-last-input-start
1843 ;; (- (point-max) comint-last-input-end))
1844 nil comint-last-input-end (point-max)))))
1845 (if (and
1846 (<= (+ comint-last-input-end echo-len)
1847 (point-max))
1848 (zerop
1849 (compare-buffer-substrings
1850 nil comint-last-input-start comint-last-input-end
1851 nil comint-last-input-end
1852 (+ comint-last-input-end echo-len))))
1853 ;; Certain parts of the text to be deleted may have
1854 ;; been mistaken for prompts. We have to prevent
1855 ;; problems when `comint-prompt-read-only' is non-nil.
1856 (let ((inhibit-read-only t))
1857 (delete-region comint-last-input-end
1858 (+ comint-last-input-end echo-len))
1859 (when comint-prompt-read-only
1860 (save-excursion
1861 (goto-char comint-last-input-end)
1862 (comint-update-fence)))))))
1864 ;; This used to call comint-output-filter-functions,
1865 ;; but that scrolled the buffer in undesirable ways.
1866 (run-hook-with-args 'comint-output-filter-functions "")))))
1868 (defvar comint-preoutput-filter-functions nil
1869 "List of functions to call before inserting Comint output into the buffer.
1870 Each function gets one argument, a string containing the text received
1871 from the subprocess. It should return the string to insert, perhaps
1872 the same string that was received, or perhaps a modified or transformed
1873 string.
1875 The functions on the list are called sequentially, and each one is
1876 given the string returned by the previous one. The string returned by
1877 the last function is the text that is actually inserted in the
1878 redirection buffer.
1880 You can use `add-hook' to add functions to this list
1881 either globally or locally.")
1883 (defvar comint-inhibit-carriage-motion nil
1884 "If nil, Comint will interpret `carriage control' characters in output.
1885 See `comint-carriage-motion' for details.")
1887 ;; When non-nil, this is an overlay over the last recognized prompt in
1888 ;; the buffer; it is used when highlighting the prompt.
1889 (defvar comint-last-prompt-overlay nil)
1891 (defun comint-snapshot-last-prompt ()
1892 "`snapshot' any current `comint-last-prompt-overlay'.
1893 Freeze its attributes in place, even when more input comes along
1894 and moves the prompt overlay."
1895 (when comint-last-prompt-overlay
1896 (let ((inhibit-read-only t)
1897 (inhibit-modification-hooks t))
1898 (add-text-properties (overlay-start comint-last-prompt-overlay)
1899 (overlay-end comint-last-prompt-overlay)
1900 (overlay-properties comint-last-prompt-overlay)))))
1902 (defun comint-carriage-motion (start end)
1903 "Interpret carriage control characters in the region from START to END.
1904 Translate carriage return/linefeed sequences to linefeeds.
1905 Make single carriage returns delete to the beginning of the line.
1906 Make backspaces delete the previous character."
1907 (save-excursion
1908 ;; We used to check the existence of \b and \r at first to avoid
1909 ;; calling save-match-data and save-restriction. But, such a
1910 ;; check is not necessary now because we don't use regexp search
1911 ;; nor save-restriction. Note that the buffer is already widen,
1912 ;; and calling narrow-to-region and widen are not that heavy.
1913 (goto-char start)
1914 (let* ((inhibit-field-text-motion t)
1915 (inhibit-read-only t)
1916 (lbeg (line-beginning-position))
1917 delete-end ch)
1918 ;; If the preceding text is marked as "must-overwrite", record
1919 ;; it in delete-end.
1920 (when (and (> start (point-min))
1921 (get-text-property (1- start) 'comint-must-overwrite))
1922 (setq delete-end (point-marker))
1923 (remove-text-properties lbeg start '(comint-must-overwrite nil)))
1924 (narrow-to-region lbeg end)
1925 ;; Handle BS, LF, and CR specially.
1926 (while (and (skip-chars-forward "^\b\n\r") (not (eobp)))
1927 (setq ch (following-char))
1928 (cond ((= ch ?\b) ; CH = BS
1929 (delete-char 1)
1930 (if (> (point) lbeg)
1931 (delete-char -1)))
1932 ((= ch ?\n)
1933 (when delete-end ; CH = LF
1934 (if (< delete-end (point))
1935 (delete-region lbeg delete-end))
1936 (set-marker delete-end nil)
1937 (setq delete-end nil))
1938 (forward-char 1)
1939 (setq lbeg (point)))
1940 (t ; CH = CR
1941 (delete-char 1)
1942 (if delete-end
1943 (when (< delete-end (point))
1944 (delete-region lbeg delete-end)
1945 (move-marker delete-end (point)))
1946 (setq delete-end (point-marker))))))
1947 (when delete-end
1948 (if (< delete-end (point))
1949 ;; As there's a text after the last CR, make the current
1950 ;; line contain only that text.
1951 (delete-region lbeg delete-end)
1952 ;; Remember that the process output ends by CR, and thus we
1953 ;; must overwrite the contents of the current line next
1954 ;; time.
1955 (put-text-property lbeg delete-end 'comint-must-overwrite t))
1956 (set-marker delete-end nil))
1957 (widen))))
1959 ;; The purpose of using this filter for comint processes
1960 ;; is to keep comint-last-input-end from moving forward
1961 ;; when output is inserted.
1962 (defun comint-output-filter (process string)
1963 (let ((oprocbuf (process-buffer process)))
1964 ;; First check for killed buffer or no input.
1965 (when (and string oprocbuf (buffer-name oprocbuf))
1966 (with-current-buffer oprocbuf
1967 ;; Run preoutput filters
1968 (let ((functions comint-preoutput-filter-functions))
1969 (while (and functions string)
1970 (if (eq (car functions) t)
1971 (let ((functions
1972 (default-value 'comint-preoutput-filter-functions)))
1973 (while (and functions string)
1974 (setq string (funcall (car functions) string))
1975 (setq functions (cdr functions))))
1976 (setq string (funcall (car functions) string)))
1977 (setq functions (cdr functions))))
1979 ;; Insert STRING
1980 (let ((inhibit-read-only t)
1981 ;; The point should float after any insertion we do.
1982 (saved-point (copy-marker (point) t)))
1984 ;; We temporarly remove any buffer narrowing, in case the
1985 ;; process mark is outside of the restriction
1986 (save-restriction
1987 (widen)
1989 (goto-char (process-mark process))
1990 (set-marker comint-last-output-start (point))
1992 ;; insert-before-markers is a bad thing. XXX
1993 ;; Luckily we don't have to use it any more, we use
1994 ;; window-point-insertion-type instead.
1995 (insert string)
1997 ;; Advance process-mark
1998 (set-marker (process-mark process) (point))
2000 (unless comint-inhibit-carriage-motion
2001 ;; Interpret any carriage motion characters (newline, backspace)
2002 (comint-carriage-motion comint-last-output-start (point)))
2004 ;; Run these hooks with point where the user had it.
2005 (goto-char saved-point)
2006 (run-hook-with-args 'comint-output-filter-functions string)
2007 (set-marker saved-point (point))
2009 (goto-char (process-mark process)) ; in case a filter moved it
2011 (unless comint-use-prompt-regexp
2012 (let ((inhibit-read-only t)
2013 (inhibit-modification-hooks t))
2014 (add-text-properties comint-last-output-start (point)
2015 '(front-sticky
2016 (field inhibit-line-move-field-capture)
2017 rear-nonsticky t
2018 field output
2019 inhibit-line-move-field-capture t))))
2021 ;; Highlight the prompt, where we define `prompt' to mean
2022 ;; the most recent output that doesn't end with a newline.
2023 (let ((prompt-start (save-excursion (forward-line 0) (point)))
2024 (inhibit-read-only t)
2025 (inhibit-modification-hooks t))
2026 (when comint-prompt-read-only
2027 (or (= (point-min) prompt-start)
2028 (get-text-property (1- prompt-start) 'read-only)
2029 (put-text-property
2030 (1- prompt-start) prompt-start 'read-only 'fence))
2031 (add-text-properties
2032 prompt-start (point)
2033 '(read-only t rear-nonsticky t front-sticky (read-only))))
2034 (unless (and (bolp) (null comint-last-prompt-overlay))
2035 ;; Need to create or move the prompt overlay (in the case
2036 ;; where there is no prompt ((bolp) == t), we still do
2037 ;; this if there's already an existing overlay).
2038 (if comint-last-prompt-overlay
2039 ;; Just move an existing overlay
2040 (move-overlay comint-last-prompt-overlay
2041 prompt-start (point))
2042 ;; Need to create the overlay
2043 (setq comint-last-prompt-overlay
2044 (make-overlay prompt-start (point)))
2045 (overlay-put comint-last-prompt-overlay
2046 'font-lock-face 'comint-highlight-prompt))))
2048 (goto-char saved-point)))))))
2050 (defun comint-preinput-scroll-to-bottom ()
2051 "Go to the end of buffer in all windows showing it.
2052 Movement occurs if point in the selected window is not after the process mark,
2053 and `this-command' is an insertion command. Insertion commands recognized
2054 are `self-insert-command', `comint-magic-space', `yank', and `hilit-yank'.
2055 Depends on the value of `comint-scroll-to-bottom-on-input'.
2057 This function should be a pre-command hook."
2058 (if (and comint-scroll-to-bottom-on-input
2059 (memq this-command '(self-insert-command comint-magic-space yank
2060 hilit-yank)))
2061 (let* ((selected (selected-window))
2062 (current (current-buffer))
2063 (process (get-buffer-process current))
2064 (scroll comint-scroll-to-bottom-on-input))
2065 (if (and process (< (point) (process-mark process)))
2066 (if (eq scroll 'this)
2067 (goto-char (point-max))
2068 (walk-windows
2069 (lambda (window)
2070 (if (and (eq (window-buffer window) current)
2071 (or (eq scroll t) (eq scroll 'all)))
2072 (progn
2073 (select-window window)
2074 (goto-char (point-max))
2075 (select-window selected))))
2076 nil t))))))
2078 (defun comint-postoutput-scroll-to-bottom (_string)
2079 "Go to the end of buffer in some or all windows showing it.
2080 Does not scroll if the current line is the last line in the buffer.
2081 Depends on the value of `comint-move-point-for-output' and
2082 `comint-scroll-show-maximum-output'.
2084 This function should be in the list `comint-output-filter-functions'."
2085 (let* ((selected (selected-window))
2086 (current (current-buffer))
2087 (process (get-buffer-process current))
2088 (scroll comint-move-point-for-output))
2089 (unwind-protect
2090 (if process
2091 (walk-windows
2092 (lambda (window)
2093 (when (eq (window-buffer window) current)
2094 (select-window window)
2095 (if (and (< (point) (process-mark process))
2096 (or (eq scroll t) (eq scroll 'all)
2097 ;; Maybe user wants point to jump to end.
2098 (and (eq scroll 'this) (eq selected window))
2099 (and (eq scroll 'others) (not (eq selected window)))
2100 ;; If point was at the end, keep it at end.
2101 (and (marker-position comint-last-output-start)
2102 (>= (point) comint-last-output-start))))
2103 (goto-char (process-mark process)))
2104 ;; Optionally scroll so that the text
2105 ;; ends at the bottom of the window.
2106 (if (and comint-scroll-show-maximum-output
2107 (= (point) (point-max)))
2108 (save-excursion
2109 (goto-char (point-max))
2110 (recenter (- -1 scroll-margin))))
2111 (select-window selected)))
2112 nil t))
2113 (set-buffer current))))
2115 (defun comint-truncate-buffer (&optional _string)
2116 "Truncate the buffer to `comint-buffer-maximum-size'.
2117 This function could be on `comint-output-filter-functions' or bound to a key."
2118 (interactive)
2119 (save-excursion
2120 (goto-char (process-mark (get-buffer-process (current-buffer))))
2121 (forward-line (- comint-buffer-maximum-size))
2122 (beginning-of-line)
2123 (let ((inhibit-read-only t))
2124 (delete-region (point-min) (point)))))
2126 (defun comint-strip-ctrl-m (&optional _string)
2127 "Strip trailing `^M' characters from the current output group.
2128 This function could be on `comint-output-filter-functions' or bound to a key."
2129 (interactive)
2130 (let ((pmark (process-mark (get-buffer-process (current-buffer)))))
2131 (save-excursion
2132 (condition-case nil
2133 (goto-char
2134 (if (called-interactively-p 'interactive)
2135 comint-last-input-end comint-last-output-start))
2136 (error nil))
2137 (while (re-search-forward "\r+$" pmark t)
2138 (replace-match "" t t)))))
2139 (defalias 'shell-strip-ctrl-m 'comint-strip-ctrl-m)
2141 (defun comint-show-maximum-output ()
2142 "Put the end of the buffer at the bottom of the window."
2143 (interactive)
2144 (goto-char (point-max))
2145 (recenter (- -1 scroll-margin)))
2147 (defun comint-get-old-input-default ()
2148 "Default for `comint-get-old-input'.
2149 If `comint-use-prompt-regexp' is nil, then either
2150 return the current input field, if point is on an input field, or the
2151 current line, if point is on an output field.
2152 If `comint-use-prompt-regexp' is non-nil, then return
2153 the current line with any initial string matching the regexp
2154 `comint-prompt-regexp' removed."
2155 (let ((bof (field-beginning)))
2156 (if (eq (get-char-property bof 'field) 'input)
2157 (field-string-no-properties bof)
2158 (comint-bol)
2159 (buffer-substring-no-properties (point) (line-end-position)))))
2161 (defun comint-copy-old-input ()
2162 "Insert after prompt old input at point as new input to be edited.
2163 Calls `comint-get-old-input' to get old input."
2164 (interactive)
2165 (let ((input (funcall comint-get-old-input))
2166 (process (get-buffer-process (current-buffer))))
2167 (if (not process)
2168 (error "Current buffer has no process")
2169 (goto-char (process-mark process))
2170 (insert input))))
2172 (defun comint-skip-prompt ()
2173 "Skip past the text matching regexp `comint-prompt-regexp'.
2174 If this takes us past the end of the current line, don't skip at all."
2175 (if (and (looking-at comint-prompt-regexp)
2176 (<= (match-end 0) (line-end-position)))
2177 (goto-char (match-end 0))))
2179 (defun comint-after-pmark-p ()
2180 "Return t if point is after the process output marker."
2181 (let ((pmark (process-mark (get-buffer-process (current-buffer)))))
2182 (<= (marker-position pmark) (point))))
2184 (defun comint-simple-send (proc string)
2185 "Default function for sending to PROC input STRING.
2186 This just sends STRING plus a newline. To override this,
2187 set the hook `comint-input-sender'."
2188 (let ((send-string
2189 (if comint-input-sender-no-newline
2190 string
2191 ;; Sending as two separate strings does not work
2192 ;; on Windows, so concat the \n before sending.
2193 (concat string "\n"))))
2194 (comint-send-string proc send-string))
2195 (if (and comint-input-sender-no-newline
2196 (not (string-equal string "")))
2197 (process-send-eof)))
2199 (defun comint-line-beginning-position ()
2200 "Return the buffer position of the beginning of the line, after any prompt.
2201 If `comint-use-prompt-regexp' is non-nil, then the prompt skip is done by
2202 skipping text matching the regular expression `comint-prompt-regexp',
2203 a buffer local variable."
2204 (if comint-use-prompt-regexp
2205 ;; Use comint-prompt-regexp
2206 (save-excursion
2207 (beginning-of-line)
2208 (comint-skip-prompt)
2209 (point))
2210 ;; Use input fields. Note that, unlike the behavior of
2211 ;; `line-beginning-position' inside a field, this function will
2212 ;; return the position of the end of a prompt, even if the point is
2213 ;; already inside the prompt. In order to do this, it assumes that
2214 ;; if there are two fields on a line, then the first one is the
2215 ;; prompt, and the second one is an input field, and is front-sticky
2216 ;; (as input fields should be).
2217 (constrain-to-field (line-beginning-position) (line-end-position))))
2219 (defun comint-bol (&optional arg)
2220 "Go to the beginning of line, then skip past the prompt, if any.
2221 If prefix argument is given (\\[universal-argument]) the prompt is not skipped.
2222 If `comint-use-prompt-regexp' is non-nil, then the prompt skip is done
2223 by skipping text matching the regular expression `comint-prompt-regexp',
2224 a buffer local variable."
2225 (interactive "P")
2226 (if arg
2227 ;; Unlike `beginning-of-line', forward-line ignores field boundaries
2228 (forward-line 0)
2229 (goto-char (comint-line-beginning-position))))
2231 ;; For compatibility.
2232 (defun comint-read-noecho (prompt &optional _ignore)
2233 (read-passwd prompt))
2235 ;; These three functions are for entering text you don't want echoed or
2236 ;; saved -- typically passwords to ftp, telnet, or somesuch.
2237 ;; Just enter m-x send-invisible and type in your line.
2239 (defun send-invisible (&optional prompt)
2240 "Read a string without echoing.
2241 Then send it to the process running in the current buffer.
2242 The string is sent using `comint-input-sender'.
2243 Security bug: your string can still be temporarily recovered with
2244 \\[view-lossage]; `clear-this-command-keys' can fix that."
2245 (interactive "P") ; Defeat snooping via C-x ESC ESC
2246 (let ((proc (get-buffer-process (current-buffer)))
2247 (prefix
2248 (if (eq (window-buffer (selected-window)) (current-buffer))
2250 (format "(In buffer %s) "
2251 (current-buffer)))))
2252 (if proc
2253 (let ((str (read-passwd (concat prefix
2254 (or prompt "Non-echoed text: ")))))
2255 (if (stringp str)
2256 (progn
2257 (comint-snapshot-last-prompt)
2258 (funcall comint-input-sender proc str))
2259 (message "Warning: text will be echoed")))
2260 (error "Buffer %s has no process" (current-buffer)))))
2262 (defun comint-watch-for-password-prompt (string)
2263 "Prompt in the minibuffer for password and send without echoing.
2264 This function uses `send-invisible' to read and send a password to the buffer's
2265 process if STRING contains a password prompt defined by
2266 `comint-password-prompt-regexp'.
2268 This function could be in the list `comint-output-filter-functions'."
2269 (when (string-match comint-password-prompt-regexp string)
2270 (when (string-match "^[ \n\r\t\v\f\b\a]+" string)
2271 (setq string (replace-match "" t t string)))
2272 (send-invisible string)))
2274 ;; Low-level process communication
2276 (defun comint-send-string (process string)
2277 "Like `process-send-string', but also does extra bookkeeping for Comint mode."
2278 (if process
2279 (with-current-buffer (if (processp process)
2280 (process-buffer process)
2281 (get-buffer process))
2282 (comint-snapshot-last-prompt))
2283 (comint-snapshot-last-prompt))
2284 (process-send-string process string))
2286 (defun comint-send-region (process start end)
2287 "Like `process-send-region', but also does extra bookkeeping for Comint mode."
2288 (if process
2289 (with-current-buffer (if (processp process)
2290 (process-buffer process)
2291 (get-buffer process))
2292 (comint-snapshot-last-prompt))
2293 (comint-snapshot-last-prompt))
2294 (process-send-region process start end))
2297 ;; Random input hackage
2299 (defun comint-delete-output ()
2300 "Delete all output from interpreter since last input.
2301 Does not delete the prompt."
2302 (interactive)
2303 (let ((proc (get-buffer-process (current-buffer)))
2304 (replacement nil)
2305 (inhibit-read-only t))
2306 (save-excursion
2307 (let ((pmark (progn (goto-char (process-mark proc))
2308 (forward-line 0)
2309 (point-marker))))
2310 (delete-region comint-last-input-end pmark)
2311 (goto-char (process-mark proc))
2312 (setq replacement (concat "*** output flushed ***\n"
2313 (buffer-substring pmark (point))))
2314 (delete-region pmark (point))))
2315 ;; Output message and put back prompt
2316 (comint-output-filter proc replacement)))
2318 (defun comint-write-output (filename &optional append mustbenew)
2319 "Write output from interpreter since last input to FILENAME.
2320 Any prompt at the end of the output is not written.
2322 If the optional argument APPEND (the prefix argument when interactive)
2323 is non-nil, the output is appended to the file instead.
2325 If the optional argument MUSTBENEW is non-nil, check for an existing
2326 file with the same name. If MUSTBENEW is `excl', that means to get an
2327 error if the file already exists; never overwrite. If MUSTBENEW is
2328 neither nil nor `excl', that means ask for confirmation before
2329 overwriting, but do go ahead and overwrite the file if the user
2330 confirms. When interactive, MUSTBENEW is nil when appending, and t
2331 otherwise."
2332 (interactive
2333 (list (read-file-name
2334 (if current-prefix-arg
2335 "Append output to file: "
2336 "Write output to file: "))
2337 current-prefix-arg
2338 (not current-prefix-arg)))
2339 (save-excursion
2340 (goto-char (process-mark (get-buffer-process (current-buffer))))
2341 (forward-line 0)
2342 (write-region comint-last-input-end (point) filename
2343 append nil nil mustbenew)))
2345 ;; This function exists for the benefit of the menu; from the keyboard,
2346 ;; users can just use `comint-write-output' with a prefix arg.
2347 (defun comint-append-output-to-file (filename)
2348 "Append output from interpreter since last input to FILENAME.
2349 Any prompt at the end of the output is not written."
2350 (interactive "fAppend output to file: ")
2351 (comint-write-output filename t))
2353 (defun comint-show-output ()
2354 "Display start of this batch of interpreter output at top of window.
2355 Sets mark to the value of point when this command is run."
2356 (interactive)
2357 (push-mark)
2358 (let ((pos (or (marker-position comint-last-input-end) (point-max))))
2359 (cond (comint-use-prompt-regexp
2360 (goto-char pos)
2361 (beginning-of-line 0)
2362 (set-window-start (selected-window) (point))
2363 (comint-skip-prompt))
2365 (goto-char (field-beginning pos))
2366 (set-window-start (selected-window) (point))))))
2369 (defun comint-interrupt-subjob ()
2370 "Interrupt the current subjob.
2371 This command also kills the pending input
2372 between the process mark and point."
2373 (interactive)
2374 (comint-skip-input)
2375 (interrupt-process nil comint-ptyp)
2376 ;; (process-send-string nil "\n")
2379 (defun comint-kill-subjob ()
2380 "Send kill signal to the current subjob.
2381 This command also kills the pending input
2382 between the process mark and point."
2383 (interactive)
2384 (comint-skip-input)
2385 (kill-process nil comint-ptyp))
2387 (defun comint-quit-subjob ()
2388 "Send quit signal to the current subjob.
2389 This command also kills the pending input
2390 between the process mark and point."
2391 (interactive)
2392 (comint-skip-input)
2393 (quit-process nil comint-ptyp))
2395 (defun comint-stop-subjob ()
2396 "Stop the current subjob.
2397 This command also kills the pending input
2398 between the process mark and point.
2400 WARNING: if there is no current subjob, you can end up suspending
2401 the top-level process running in the buffer. If you accidentally do
2402 this, use \\[comint-continue-subjob] to resume the process. (This
2403 is not a problem with most shells, since they ignore this signal.)"
2404 (interactive)
2405 (comint-skip-input)
2406 (stop-process nil comint-ptyp))
2408 (defun comint-continue-subjob ()
2409 "Send CONT signal to process buffer's process group.
2410 Useful if you accidentally suspend the top-level process."
2411 (interactive)
2412 (continue-process nil comint-ptyp))
2414 (defun comint-skip-input ()
2415 "Skip all pending input, from last stuff output by interpreter to point.
2416 This means mark it as if it had been sent as input, without sending it."
2417 (let ((comint-input-sender 'ignore)
2418 (comint-input-filter-functions nil))
2419 (comint-send-input t t))
2420 (end-of-line)
2421 (let ((pos (point))
2422 (marker (process-mark (get-buffer-process (current-buffer)))))
2423 (insert " " (key-description (this-command-keys)))
2424 (if (= marker pos)
2425 (set-marker marker (point)))))
2427 (defun comint-kill-input ()
2428 "Kill all text from last stuff output by interpreter to point."
2429 (interactive)
2430 (let ((pmark (process-mark (get-buffer-process (current-buffer)))))
2431 (if (> (point) (marker-position pmark))
2432 (kill-region pmark (point)))))
2434 (defun comint-delchar-or-maybe-eof (arg)
2435 "Delete ARG characters forward or send an EOF to subprocess.
2436 Sends an EOF only if point is at the end of the buffer and there is no input."
2437 (interactive "p")
2438 (let ((proc (get-buffer-process (current-buffer))))
2439 (if (and (eobp) proc (= (point) (marker-position (process-mark proc))))
2440 (comint-send-eof)
2441 (delete-char arg))))
2443 (defun comint-send-eof ()
2444 "Send an EOF to the current buffer's process."
2445 (interactive)
2446 (comint-send-input t t)
2447 (process-send-eof))
2450 (defun comint-backward-matching-input (regexp n)
2451 "Search backward through buffer for input fields that match REGEXP.
2452 If `comint-use-prompt-regexp' is non-nil, then input fields are identified
2453 by lines that match `comint-prompt-regexp'.
2455 With prefix argument N, search for Nth previous match.
2456 If N is negative, find the next or Nth next match."
2457 (interactive (comint-regexp-arg "Backward input matching (regexp): "))
2458 (if comint-use-prompt-regexp
2459 ;; Use comint-prompt-regexp
2460 (let* ((re (concat comint-prompt-regexp ".*" regexp))
2461 (pos (save-excursion (end-of-line (if (> n 0) 0 1))
2462 (if (re-search-backward re nil t n)
2463 (point)))))
2464 (if (null pos)
2465 (progn (message "Not found")
2466 (ding))
2467 (goto-char pos)
2468 (comint-bol nil)))
2469 ;; Use input fields
2470 (let* ((dir (if (< n 0) -1 1))
2471 (pos
2472 (save-excursion
2473 (while (/= n 0)
2474 (unless (re-search-backward regexp nil t dir)
2475 (error "Not found"))
2476 (when (eq (get-char-property (point) 'field) 'input)
2477 (setq n (- n dir))))
2478 (field-beginning))))
2479 (goto-char pos))))
2482 (defun comint-forward-matching-input (regexp n)
2483 "Search forward through buffer for input fields that match REGEXP.
2484 If `comint-use-prompt-regexp' is non-nil, then input fields are identified
2485 by lines that match `comint-prompt-regexp'.
2487 With prefix argument N, search for Nth following match.
2488 If N is negative, find the previous or Nth previous match."
2489 (interactive (comint-regexp-arg "Forward input matching (regexp): "))
2490 (comint-backward-matching-input regexp (- n)))
2493 (defun comint-next-prompt (n)
2494 "Move to end of Nth next prompt in the buffer.
2495 If `comint-use-prompt-regexp' is nil, then this means the beginning of
2496 the Nth next `input' field, otherwise, it means the Nth occurrence of
2497 text matching `comint-prompt-regexp'."
2498 (interactive "p")
2499 (if comint-use-prompt-regexp
2500 ;; Use comint-prompt-regexp
2501 (let ((paragraph-start comint-prompt-regexp))
2502 (end-of-line (if (> n 0) 1 0))
2503 (forward-paragraph n)
2504 (comint-skip-prompt))
2505 ;; Use input fields
2506 (let ((pos (point))
2507 (input-pos nil)
2508 prev-pos)
2509 (while (/= n 0)
2510 (setq prev-pos pos)
2511 (setq pos
2512 (if (> n 0)
2513 (next-single-char-property-change pos 'field)
2514 (previous-single-char-property-change pos 'field)))
2515 (cond ((or (null pos) (= pos prev-pos))
2516 ;; Ran off the end of the buffer.
2517 (when (> n 0)
2518 ;; There's always an input field at the end of the
2519 ;; buffer, but it has a `field' property of nil.
2520 (setq input-pos (point-max)))
2521 ;; stop iterating
2522 (setq n 0))
2523 ((eq (get-char-property pos 'field) 'input)
2524 (setq n (if (< n 0) (1+ n) (1- n)))
2525 (setq input-pos pos))))
2526 (when input-pos
2527 (goto-char input-pos)))))
2530 (defun comint-previous-prompt (n)
2531 "Move to end of Nth previous prompt in the buffer.
2532 If `comint-use-prompt-regexp' is nil, then this means the beginning of
2533 the Nth previous `input' field, otherwise, it means the Nth occurrence of
2534 text matching `comint-prompt-regexp'."
2535 (interactive "p")
2536 (comint-next-prompt (- n)))
2538 ;; State used by `comint-insert-previous-argument' when cycling.
2539 (defvar comint-insert-previous-argument-last-start-pos nil)
2540 (make-variable-buffer-local 'comint-insert-previous-argument-last-start-pos)
2541 (defvar comint-insert-previous-argument-last-index nil)
2542 (make-variable-buffer-local 'comint-insert-previous-argument-last-index)
2544 ;; Needs fixing:
2545 ;; make comint-arguments understand negative indices as bash does
2546 (defun comint-insert-previous-argument (index)
2547 "Insert the INDEXth argument from the previous Comint command-line at point.
2548 Spaces are added at beginning and/or end of the inserted string if
2549 necessary to ensure that it's separated from adjacent arguments.
2550 Interactively, if no prefix argument is given, the last argument is inserted.
2551 Repeated interactive invocations will cycle through the same argument
2552 from progressively earlier commands (using the value of INDEX specified
2553 with the first command).
2554 This command is like `M-.' in bash."
2555 (interactive "P")
2556 (unless (null index)
2557 (setq index (prefix-numeric-value index)))
2558 (cond ((eq last-command this-command)
2559 ;; Delete last input inserted by this command.
2560 (delete-region comint-insert-previous-argument-last-start-pos (point))
2561 (setq index comint-insert-previous-argument-last-index))
2563 ;; This is a non-repeat invocation, so initialize state.
2564 (setq comint-input-ring-index nil)
2565 (setq comint-insert-previous-argument-last-index index)
2566 (when (null comint-insert-previous-argument-last-start-pos)
2567 ;; First usage; initialize to a marker
2568 (setq comint-insert-previous-argument-last-start-pos
2569 (make-marker)))))
2570 ;; Make sure we're not in the prompt, and add a beginning space if necess.
2571 (if (<= (point) (comint-line-beginning-position))
2572 (comint-bol)
2573 (just-one-space))
2574 ;; Remember the beginning of what we insert, so we can delete it if
2575 ;; the command is repeated.
2576 (set-marker comint-insert-previous-argument-last-start-pos (point))
2577 ;; Insert the argument.
2578 (let ((input-string (comint-previous-input-string 0)))
2579 (when (string-match "[ \t\n]*&" input-string)
2580 ;; strip terminating '&'
2581 (setq input-string (substring input-string 0 (match-beginning 0))))
2582 (insert (comint-arguments input-string index index)))
2583 ;; Make next invocation return arg from previous input
2584 (setq comint-input-ring-index (1+ (or comint-input-ring-index 0)))
2585 ;; Add a terminating space if necessary.
2586 (unless (eolp)
2587 (just-one-space)))
2590 ;; Support editing with `comint-prompt-read-only' set to t.
2592 (defun comint-update-fence ()
2593 "Update read-only status of newline before point.
2594 The `fence' read-only property is used to indicate that a newline
2595 is read-only for no other reason than to \"fence off\" a
2596 following front-sticky read-only region. This is used to
2597 implement comint read-only prompts. If the text after a newline
2598 changes, the read-only status of that newline may need updating.
2599 That is what this function does.
2601 This function does nothing if point is not at the beginning of a
2602 line, or is at the beginning of the accessible portion of the buffer.
2603 Otherwise, if the character after point has a front-sticky
2604 read-only property, then the preceding newline is given a
2605 read-only property of `fence', unless it already is read-only.
2606 If the character after point does not have a front-sticky
2607 read-only property, any read-only property of `fence' on the
2608 preceding newline is removed."
2609 (let* ((pt (point)) (lst (get-text-property pt 'front-sticky))
2610 (inhibit-modification-hooks t))
2611 (and (bolp)
2612 (not (bobp))
2613 (if (and (get-text-property pt 'read-only)
2614 (if (listp lst) (memq 'read-only lst) t))
2615 (unless (get-text-property (1- pt) 'read-only)
2616 (put-text-property (1- pt) pt 'read-only 'fence))
2617 (when (eq (get-text-property (1- pt) 'read-only) 'fence)
2618 (remove-list-of-text-properties (1- pt) pt '(read-only)))))))
2620 (defun comint-kill-whole-line (&optional count)
2621 "Kill current line, ignoring read-only and field properties.
2622 With prefix arg COUNT, kill that many lines starting from the current line.
2623 If COUNT is negative, kill backward. Also kill the preceding newline,
2624 instead of the trailing one. \(This is meant to make \\[repeat] work well
2625 with negative arguments.)
2626 If COUNT is zero, kill current line but exclude the trailing newline.
2627 The read-only status of newlines is updated with `comint-update-fence',
2628 if necessary."
2629 (interactive "p")
2630 (let ((inhibit-read-only t) (inhibit-field-text-motion t))
2631 (kill-whole-line count)
2632 (when (>= count 0) (comint-update-fence))))
2634 (defun comint-kill-region (beg end &optional yank-handler)
2635 "Like `kill-region', but ignores read-only properties, if safe.
2636 This command assumes that the buffer contains read-only
2637 \"prompts\" which are regions with front-sticky read-only
2638 properties at the beginning of a line, with the preceding newline
2639 being read-only to protect the prompt. This is true of the
2640 comint prompts if `comint-prompt-read-only' is non-nil. This
2641 command will not delete the region if this would create mutilated
2642 or out of place prompts. That is, if any part of a prompt is
2643 deleted, the entire prompt must be deleted and all remaining
2644 prompts should stay at the beginning of a line. If this is not
2645 the case, this command just calls `kill-region' with all
2646 read-only properties intact. The read-only status of newlines is
2647 updated using `comint-update-fence', if necessary."
2648 (interactive "r")
2649 (save-excursion
2650 (let* ((true-beg (min beg end))
2651 (true-end (max beg end))
2652 (beg-bolp (progn (goto-char true-beg) (bolp)))
2653 (beg-lst (get-text-property true-beg 'front-sticky))
2654 (beg-bad (and (get-text-property true-beg 'read-only)
2655 (if (listp beg-lst) (memq 'read-only beg-lst) t)))
2656 (end-bolp (progn (goto-char true-end) (bolp)))
2657 (end-lst (get-text-property true-end 'front-sticky))
2658 (end-bad (and (get-text-property true-end 'read-only)
2659 (if (listp end-lst) (memq 'read-only end-lst) t))))
2660 (if (or (and (not beg-bolp) (or beg-bad end-bad))
2661 (and (not end-bolp) end-bad))
2662 (kill-region beg end yank-handler)
2663 (let ((inhibit-read-only t))
2664 (kill-region beg end yank-handler)
2665 (comint-update-fence))))))
2666 (set-advertised-calling-convention 'comint-kill-region '(beg end) "23.3")
2669 ;; Support for source-file processing commands.
2670 ;;============================================================================
2671 ;; Many command-interpreters (e.g., Lisp, Scheme, Soar) have
2672 ;; commands that process files of source text (e.g. loading or compiling
2673 ;; files). So the corresponding process-in-a-buffer modes have commands
2674 ;; for doing this (e.g., lisp-load-file). The functions below are useful
2675 ;; for defining these commands.
2677 ;; Alas, these guys don't do exactly the right thing for Lisp, Scheme
2678 ;; and Soar, in that they don't know anything about file extensions.
2679 ;; So the compile/load interface gets the wrong default occasionally.
2680 ;; The load-file/compile-file default mechanism could be smarter -- it
2681 ;; doesn't know about the relationship between filename extensions and
2682 ;; whether the file is source or executable. If you compile foo.lisp
2683 ;; with compile-file, then the next load-file should use foo.bin for
2684 ;; the default, not foo.lisp. This is tricky to do right, particularly
2685 ;; because the extension for executable files varies so much (.o, .bin,
2686 ;; .lbin, .mo, .vo, .ao, ...).
2689 ;; COMINT-SOURCE-DEFAULT -- determines defaults for source-file processing
2690 ;; commands.
2692 ;; COMINT-CHECK-SOURCE -- if FNAME is in a modified buffer, asks you if you
2693 ;; want to save the buffer before issuing any process requests to the command
2694 ;; interpreter.
2696 ;; COMINT-GET-SOURCE -- used by the source-file processing commands to prompt
2697 ;; for the file to process.
2699 (defun comint-source-default (previous-dir/file source-modes)
2700 "Compute the defaults for `load-file' and `compile-file' commands.
2702 PREVIOUS-DIR/FILE is a pair (DIRECTORY . FILENAME) from the last
2703 source-file processing command, or nil if there hasn't been one yet.
2704 SOURCE-MODES is a list used to determine what buffers contain source
2705 files: if the major mode of the buffer is in SOURCE-MODES, it's source.
2706 Typically, (lisp-mode) or (scheme-mode).
2708 If the command is given while the cursor is inside a string, *and*
2709 the string is an existing filename, *and* the filename is not a directory,
2710 then the string is taken as default. This allows you to just position
2711 your cursor over a string that's a filename and have it taken as default.
2713 If the command is given in a file buffer whose major mode is in
2714 SOURCE-MODES, then the filename is the default file, and the
2715 file's directory is the default directory.
2717 If the buffer isn't a source file buffer (e.g., it's the process buffer),
2718 then the default directory & file are what was used in the last source-file
2719 processing command (i.e., PREVIOUS-DIR/FILE). If this is the first time
2720 the command has been run (PREVIOUS-DIR/FILE is nil), the default directory
2721 is the cwd, with no default file. (\"no default file\" = nil)
2723 SOURCE-MODES is typically going to be something like (tea-mode)
2724 for T programs, (lisp-mode) for Lisp programs, (soar-mode lisp-mode)
2725 for Soar programs, etc.
2727 The function returns a pair: (default-directory . default-file)."
2728 (cond ((and buffer-file-name (memq major-mode source-modes))
2729 (cons (file-name-directory buffer-file-name)
2730 (file-name-nondirectory buffer-file-name)))
2731 (previous-dir/file)
2733 (cons default-directory nil))))
2736 (defun comint-check-source (fname)
2737 "Check whether to save buffers visiting file FNAME.
2738 Prior to loading or compiling (or otherwise processing) a file (in the CMU
2739 process-in-a-buffer modes), this function can be called on the filename.
2740 If the file is loaded into a buffer, and the buffer is modified, the user
2741 is queried to see if he wants to save the buffer before proceeding with
2742 the load or compile."
2743 (let ((buff (get-file-buffer fname)))
2744 (if (and buff
2745 (buffer-modified-p buff)
2746 (y-or-n-p (format "Save buffer %s first? " (buffer-name buff))))
2747 ;; save BUFF.
2748 (let ((old-buffer (current-buffer)))
2749 (set-buffer buff)
2750 (save-buffer)
2751 (set-buffer old-buffer)))))
2753 (defun comint-extract-string ()
2754 "Return string around point, or nil."
2755 (let ((syntax (syntax-ppss)))
2756 (when (nth 3 syntax)
2757 (condition-case ()
2758 (buffer-substring-no-properties (1+ (nth 8 syntax))
2759 (progn (goto-char (nth 8 syntax))
2760 (forward-sexp)
2761 (1- (point))))
2762 (error nil)))))
2764 (defun comint-get-source (prompt prev-dir/file source-modes mustmatch-p)
2765 "Prompt for filenames in commands that process source files,
2766 e.g. loading or compiling a file.
2767 Provides a default, if there is one, and returns the result filename.
2769 See `comint-source-default' for more on determining defaults.
2771 PROMPT is the prompt string. PREV-DIR/FILE is the (DIRECTORY . FILE) pair
2772 from the last source processing command. SOURCE-MODES is a list of major
2773 modes used to determine what file buffers contain source files. (These
2774 two arguments are used for determining defaults.) If MUSTMATCH-P is true,
2775 then the filename reader will only accept a file that exists.
2777 A typical use:
2778 (interactive (comint-get-source \"Compile file: \" prev-lisp-dir/file
2779 '(lisp-mode) t))"
2780 (let* ((def (comint-source-default prev-dir/file source-modes))
2781 (stringfile (comint-extract-string))
2782 (sfile-p (and stringfile
2783 (condition-case ()
2784 (file-exists-p stringfile)
2785 (error nil))
2786 (not (file-directory-p stringfile))))
2787 (defdir (if sfile-p (file-name-directory stringfile)
2788 (car def)))
2789 (deffile (if sfile-p (file-name-nondirectory stringfile)
2790 (cdr def)))
2791 (ans (read-file-name (if deffile (format "%s(default %s) "
2792 prompt deffile)
2793 prompt)
2794 defdir
2795 (concat defdir deffile)
2796 mustmatch-p)))
2797 (list (expand-file-name (substitute-in-file-name ans)))))
2799 ;; I am somewhat divided on this string-default feature. It seems
2800 ;; to violate the principle-of-least-astonishment, in that it makes
2801 ;; the default harder to predict, so you actually have to look and see
2802 ;; what the default really is before choosing it. This can trip you up.
2803 ;; On the other hand, it can be useful, I guess. I would appreciate feedback
2804 ;; on this.
2805 ;; -Olin
2808 ;; Simple process query facility.
2809 ;; ===========================================================================
2810 ;; This function is for commands that want to send a query to the process
2811 ;; and show the response to the user. For example, a command to get the
2812 ;; arglist for a Common Lisp function might send a "(arglist 'foo)" query
2813 ;; to an inferior Common Lisp process.
2815 ;; This simple facility just sends strings to the inferior process and pops
2816 ;; up a window for the process buffer so you can see what the process
2817 ;; responds with. We don't do anything fancy like try to intercept what the
2818 ;; process responds with and put it in a pop-up window or on the message
2819 ;; line. We just display the buffer. Low tech. Simple. Works good.
2821 (defun comint-proc-query (proc str)
2822 "Send to the inferior process PROC the string STR.
2823 Pop-up but do not select a window for the inferior process so that
2824 its response can be seen."
2825 (let* ((proc-buf (process-buffer proc))
2826 (proc-mark (process-mark proc)))
2827 (display-buffer proc-buf)
2828 (set-buffer proc-buf) ; but it's not the selected *window*
2829 (let ((proc-win (get-buffer-window proc-buf 0))
2830 (proc-pt (marker-position proc-mark)))
2831 (comint-send-string proc str) ; send the query
2832 (accept-process-output proc) ; wait for some output
2833 ;; Try to position the proc window so you can see the answer.
2834 ;; This is bogus code. If you delete the (sit-for 0), it breaks.
2835 ;; I don't know why. Wizards invited to improve it.
2836 (unless (pos-visible-in-window-p proc-pt proc-win)
2837 (let ((opoint (window-point proc-win)))
2838 (set-window-point proc-win proc-mark)
2839 (sit-for 0)
2840 (if (not (pos-visible-in-window-p opoint proc-win))
2841 (push-mark opoint)
2842 (set-window-point proc-win opoint)))))))
2845 ;; Filename/command/history completion in a buffer
2846 ;; ===========================================================================
2847 ;; Useful completion functions, courtesy of the Ergo group.
2849 ;; Six commands:
2850 ;; comint-dynamic-complete Complete or expand command, filename,
2851 ;; history at point.
2852 ;; comint-dynamic-complete-filename Complete filename at point.
2853 ;; comint-dynamic-list-filename-completions List completions in help buffer.
2854 ;; comint-replace-by-expanded-filename Expand and complete filename at point;
2855 ;; replace with expanded/completed name.
2857 ;; These are not installed in the comint-mode keymap. But they are
2858 ;; available for people who want them. Shell-mode installs them:
2859 ;; (define-key shell-mode-map "\t" 'comint-dynamic-complete)
2860 ;; (define-key shell-mode-map "\M-?"
2861 ;; 'comint-dynamic-list-filename-completions)))
2863 ;; Commands like this are fine things to put in load hooks if you
2864 ;; want them present in specific modes.
2866 (defcustom comint-completion-autolist nil
2867 "If non-nil, automatically list possibilities on partial completion.
2868 This mirrors the optional behavior of tcsh."
2869 :type 'boolean
2870 :group 'comint-completion)
2872 (defcustom comint-completion-addsuffix t
2873 "If non-nil, add ` ' to file names.
2874 It can either be a string FILESUFFIX or a cons (DIRSUFFIX . FILESUFFIX)
2875 where DIRSUFFIX is ignored and FILESUFFIX is a string added on unambiguous
2876 or exact completion.
2877 This mirrors the optional behavior of tcsh."
2878 :type '(choice (const :tag "None" nil)
2879 (const :tag "Add SPC" t)
2880 (string :tag "File suffix")
2881 (cons :tag "Obsolete suffix pair"
2882 (string :tag "Ignored")
2883 (string :tag "File suffix")))
2884 :group 'comint-completion)
2886 (defcustom comint-completion-recexact nil
2887 "If non-nil, use shortest completion if characters cannot be added.
2888 This mirrors the optional behavior of tcsh.
2890 A non-nil value is useful if `comint-completion-autolist' is non-nil too."
2891 :type 'boolean
2892 :group 'comint-completion)
2894 (defcustom comint-completion-fignore nil
2895 "List of suffixes to be disregarded during file completion.
2896 This mirrors the optional behavior of bash and tcsh.
2898 Note that this applies to `comint-dynamic-complete-filename' only."
2899 :type '(repeat (string :tag "Suffix"))
2900 :group 'comint-completion)
2902 ;;;###autoload
2903 (defvar comint-file-name-prefix (purecopy "")
2904 "Prefix prepended to absolute file names taken from process input.
2905 This is used by Comint's and shell's completion functions, and by shell's
2906 directory tracking functions.")
2908 (defvar comint-file-name-chars
2909 (if (memq system-type '(ms-dos windows-nt cygwin))
2910 "~/A-Za-z0-9_^$!#%&{}@`'.,:()-"
2911 "[]~/A-Za-z0-9+@:_.$#%,={}-")
2912 "String of characters valid in a file name.
2913 Note that all non-ASCII characters are considered valid in a file name
2914 regardless of what this variable says.
2916 This is a good thing to set in mode hooks.")
2918 (defvar comint-file-name-quote-list nil
2919 "List of characters to quote with `\\' when in a file name.
2921 This is a good thing to set in mode hooks.")
2924 (defun comint-directory (directory)
2925 "Return expanded DIRECTORY, with `comint-file-name-prefix' if absolute."
2926 (expand-file-name (if (file-name-absolute-p directory)
2927 (concat comint-file-name-prefix directory)
2928 directory)))
2931 (defun comint-word (word-chars)
2932 "Return the word of WORD-CHARS at point, or nil if none is found.
2933 Word constituents are considered to be those in WORD-CHARS, which is like the
2934 inside of a \"[...]\" (see `skip-chars-forward'), plus all non-ASCII characters."
2935 (save-excursion
2936 (let ((here (point))
2937 giveup)
2938 (while (not giveup)
2939 (let ((startpoint (point)))
2940 (skip-chars-backward (concat "\\\\" word-chars))
2941 ;; Fixme: This isn't consistent with Bash, at least -- not
2942 ;; all non-ASCII chars should be word constituents.
2943 (if (and (> (- (point) 2) (point-min))
2944 (= (char-after (- (point) 2)) ?\\))
2945 (forward-char -2))
2946 (if (and (> (- (point) 1) (point-min))
2947 (>= (char-after (- (point) 1)) 128))
2948 (forward-char -1))
2949 (if (= (point) startpoint)
2950 (setq giveup t))))
2951 ;; Set match-data to match the entire string.
2952 (when (< (point) here)
2953 (set-match-data (list (point) here))
2954 (match-string 0)))))
2956 (defun comint-substitute-in-file-name (filename)
2957 "Return FILENAME with environment variables substituted.
2958 Supports additional environment variable syntax of the command
2959 interpreter (e.g., the percent notation of cmd.exe on Windows)."
2960 (let ((name (substitute-in-file-name filename)))
2961 (if (memq system-type '(ms-dos windows-nt))
2962 (let (env-var-name
2963 env-var-val)
2964 (save-match-data
2965 (while (string-match "%\\([^\\\\/]*\\)%" name)
2966 (setq env-var-name (match-string 1 name))
2967 (setq env-var-val (or (getenv env-var-name) ""))
2968 (setq name (replace-match env-var-val t t name))))))
2969 name))
2971 (defun comint--match-partial-filename ()
2972 "Return the filename at point as-is, or nil if none is found.
2973 See `comint-word'."
2974 (comint-word comint-file-name-chars))
2976 (defun comint--unquote&expand-filename (filename)
2977 ;; FIXME: The code below does unquote-then-expand which means that "\\$HOME"
2978 ;; gets expanded to the same as "$HOME"
2979 (comint-substitute-in-file-name
2980 (comint-unquote-filename filename)))
2982 (defun comint-match-partial-filename ()
2983 "Return the unquoted&expanded filename at point, or nil if none is found.
2984 Environment variables are substituted. See `comint-word'."
2985 (let ((filename (comint--match-partial-filename)))
2986 (and filename (comint--unquote&expand-filename filename))))
2988 (defun comint-quote-filename (filename)
2989 "Return FILENAME with magic characters quoted.
2990 Magic characters are those in `comint-file-name-quote-list'."
2991 (if (null comint-file-name-quote-list)
2992 filename
2993 (let ((regexp
2994 (format "[%s]"
2995 (mapconcat 'char-to-string comint-file-name-quote-list ""))))
2996 (save-match-data
2997 (let ((i 0))
2998 (while (string-match regexp filename i)
2999 (setq filename (replace-match "\\\\\\&" nil nil filename))
3000 (setq i (1+ (match-end 0)))))
3001 filename))))
3003 (defun comint-unquote-filename (filename)
3004 "Return FILENAME with quoted characters unquoted."
3005 (if (null comint-file-name-quote-list)
3006 filename
3007 (save-match-data
3008 (let ((i 0))
3009 (while (string-match "\\\\\\(.\\)" filename i)
3010 (setq filename (replace-match "\\1" nil nil filename))
3011 (setq i (+ 1 (match-beginning 0)))))
3012 filename)))
3014 (defun comint-completion-at-point ()
3015 (run-hook-with-args-until-success 'comint-dynamic-complete-functions))
3017 (define-obsolete-function-alias
3018 'comint-dynamic-complete
3019 'completion-at-point "24.1")
3021 (defun comint-dynamic-complete-filename ()
3022 "Dynamically complete the filename at point.
3023 Completes if after a filename.
3024 This function is similar to `comint-replace-by-expanded-filename', except that
3025 it won't change parts of the filename already entered in the buffer; it just
3026 adds completion characters to the end of the filename. A completions listing
3027 may be shown in a separate buffer if completion is ambiguous.
3029 Completion is dependent on the value of `comint-completion-addsuffix',
3030 `comint-completion-recexact' and `comint-completion-fignore', and the timing of
3031 completions listing is dependent on the value of `comint-completion-autolist'.
3033 Returns t if successful."
3034 (interactive)
3035 (when (comint--match-partial-filename)
3036 (unless (window-minibuffer-p (selected-window))
3037 (message "Completing file name..."))
3038 (apply #'completion-in-region (comint--complete-file-name-data))))
3040 (defun comint-filename-completion ()
3041 "Return completion data for filename at point, if any."
3042 (when (comint--match-partial-filename)
3043 (comint--complete-file-name-data)))
3045 ;; FIXME: comint--common-suffix, comint--common-quoted-suffix, and
3046 ;; comint--table-subvert copied from pcomplete. And they don't fully solve
3047 ;; the problem, since selecting a file from *Completions* won't quote it.
3049 (defun comint--common-suffix (s1 s2)
3050 (assert (not (or (string-match "\n" s1) (string-match "\n" s2))))
3051 ;; Since S2 is expected to be the "unquoted/expanded" version of S1,
3052 ;; there shouldn't be any case difference, even if the completion is
3053 ;; case-insensitive.
3054 (let ((case-fold-search nil))
3055 (string-match ".*?\\(.*\\)\n.*\\1\\'" (concat s1 "\n" s2))
3056 (- (match-end 1) (match-beginning 1))))
3058 (defun comint--common-quoted-suffix (s1 s2)
3059 "Find the common suffix between S1 and S2 where S1 is the expanded S2.
3060 S1 is expected to be the unquoted and expanded version of S1.
3061 Returns (PS1 . PS2), i.e. the shortest prefixes of S1 and S2, such that
3062 S1 = (concat PS1 SS1) and S2 = (concat PS2 SS2) and
3063 SS1 = (unquote SS2)."
3064 (let* ((cs (comint--common-suffix s1 s2))
3065 (ss1 (substring s1 (- (length s1) cs)))
3066 (qss1 (comint-quote-filename ss1))
3068 (if (and (not (equal ss1 qss1))
3069 (setq qc (comint-quote-filename (substring ss1 0 1)))
3070 (eq t (compare-strings s2 (- (length s2) cs (length qc) -1)
3071 (- (length s2) cs -1)
3072 qc nil nil)))
3073 ;; The difference found is just that one char is quoted in S2
3074 ;; but not in S1, keep looking before this difference.
3075 (comint--common-quoted-suffix
3076 (substring s1 0 (- (length s1) cs))
3077 (substring s2 0 (- (length s2) cs (length qc) -1)))
3078 (cons (substring s1 0 (- (length s1) cs))
3079 (substring s2 0 (- (length s2) cs))))))
3081 (defun comint--table-subvert (table s1 s2 string pred action)
3082 "Completion table that replaces the prefix S1 with S2 in STRING.
3083 When TABLE, S1 and S2 are provided by `apply-partially', the result
3084 is a completion table which completes strings of the form (concat S1 S)
3085 in the same way as TABLE completes strings of the form (concat S2 S)."
3086 (let* ((str (if (eq t (compare-strings string 0 (length s1) s1 nil nil
3087 completion-ignore-case))
3088 (concat s2 (comint-unquote-filename
3089 (substring string (length s1))))))
3090 (res (if str (complete-with-action action table str pred))))
3091 (when res
3092 (cond
3093 ((and (eq (car-safe action) 'boundaries))
3094 (let ((beg (or (and (eq (car-safe res) 'boundaries) (cadr res)) 0)))
3095 (list* 'boundaries
3096 (max (length s1)
3097 ;; FIXME: Adjust because of quoting/unquoting.
3098 (+ beg (- (length s1) (length s2))))
3099 (and (eq (car-safe res) 'boundaries) (cddr res)))))
3100 ((stringp res)
3101 (if (eq t (compare-strings res 0 (length s2) s2 nil nil
3102 completion-ignore-case))
3103 (concat s1 (comint-quote-filename
3104 (substring res (length s2))))))
3105 ((eq action t)
3106 (let ((bounds (completion-boundaries str table pred "")))
3107 (if (>= (car bounds) (length s2))
3109 (let ((re (concat "\\`"
3110 (regexp-quote (substring s2 (car bounds))))))
3111 (delq nil
3112 (mapcar (lambda (c)
3113 (if (string-match re c)
3114 (substring c (match-end 0))))
3115 res))))))
3116 ;; E.g. action=nil and it's the only completion.
3117 (res)))))
3119 (defun comint--complete-file-name-data ()
3120 "Return the completion data for file name at point."
3121 (let* ((filesuffix (cond ((not comint-completion-addsuffix) "")
3122 ((stringp comint-completion-addsuffix)
3123 comint-completion-addsuffix)
3124 ((not (consp comint-completion-addsuffix)) " ")
3125 (t (cdr comint-completion-addsuffix))))
3126 (filename (comint--match-partial-filename))
3127 (filename-beg (if filename (match-beginning 0) (point)))
3128 (filename-end (if filename (match-end 0) (point)))
3129 (unquoted (if filename (comint--unquote&expand-filename filename) ""))
3130 (table
3131 (let ((prefixes (comint--common-quoted-suffix
3132 unquoted filename)))
3133 (apply-partially
3134 #'comint--table-subvert
3135 #'completion-file-name-table
3136 (cdr prefixes) (car prefixes)))))
3137 (list
3138 filename-beg filename-end
3139 (lambda (string pred action)
3140 (let ((completion-ignore-case read-file-name-completion-ignore-case)
3141 (completion-ignored-extensions comint-completion-fignore))
3142 (if (zerop (length filesuffix))
3143 (complete-with-action action table string pred)
3144 ;; Add a space at the end of completion. Use a terminator-regexp
3145 ;; that never matches since the terminator cannot appear
3146 ;; within the completion field anyway.
3147 (completion-table-with-terminator
3148 (cons filesuffix "\\`a\\`")
3149 table string pred action)))))))
3151 (defun comint-dynamic-complete-as-filename ()
3152 "Dynamically complete at point as a filename.
3153 See `comint-dynamic-complete-filename'. Returns t if successful."
3154 (apply #'completion-in-region (comint--complete-file-name-data)))
3155 (make-obsolete 'comint-dynamic-complete-as-filename
3156 'comint-filename-completion "24.1")
3158 (defun comint-replace-by-expanded-filename ()
3159 "Dynamically expand and complete the filename at point.
3160 Replace the filename with an expanded, canonicalized and
3161 completed replacement, i.e. substituting environment
3162 variables (e.g. $HOME), `~'s, `..', and `.', and making the
3163 filename absolute. For expansion see `expand-file-name' and
3164 `substitute-in-file-name'. For completion see
3165 `comint-dynamic-complete-filename'."
3166 (interactive)
3167 (let ((filename (comint-match-partial-filename)))
3168 (when filename
3169 (replace-match (expand-file-name filename) t t)
3170 (comint-dynamic-complete-filename))))
3173 (defun comint-dynamic-simple-complete (stub candidates)
3174 "Dynamically complete STUB from CANDIDATES list.
3175 This function inserts completion characters at point by
3176 completing STUB from the strings in CANDIDATES. If completion is
3177 ambiguous, possibly show a completions listing in a separate
3178 buffer.
3180 Return nil if no completion was inserted.
3181 Return `sole' if completed with the only completion match.
3182 Return `shortest' if completed with the shortest match.
3183 Return `partial' if completed as far as possible.
3184 Return `listed' if a completion listing was shown.
3186 See also `comint-dynamic-complete-filename'."
3187 (let* ((completion-ignore-case (memq system-type '(ms-dos windows-nt cygwin)))
3188 (minibuffer-p (window-minibuffer-p (selected-window)))
3189 (suffix (cond ((not comint-completion-addsuffix) "")
3190 ((not (consp comint-completion-addsuffix)) " ")
3191 (t (cdr comint-completion-addsuffix))))
3192 (completions (all-completions stub candidates)))
3193 (cond ((null completions)
3194 (if minibuffer-p
3195 (minibuffer-message "No completions of %s" stub)
3196 (message "No completions of %s" stub))
3197 nil)
3198 ((= 1 (length completions)) ; Gotcha!
3199 (let ((completion (car completions)))
3200 (if (string-equal completion stub)
3201 (unless minibuffer-p
3202 (message "Sole completion"))
3203 (insert (substring completion (length stub)))
3204 (unless minibuffer-p
3205 (message "Completed")))
3206 (insert suffix)
3207 'sole))
3208 (t ; There's no unique completion.
3209 (let ((completion (try-completion stub candidates)))
3210 ;; Insert the longest substring.
3211 (insert (substring completion (length stub)))
3212 (cond ((and comint-completion-recexact comint-completion-addsuffix
3213 (string-equal stub completion)
3214 (member completion completions))
3215 ;; It's not unique, but user wants shortest match.
3216 (insert suffix)
3217 (unless minibuffer-p
3218 (message "Completed shortest"))
3219 'shortest)
3220 ((or comint-completion-autolist
3221 (string-equal stub completion))
3222 ;; It's not unique, list possible completions.
3223 (comint-dynamic-list-completions completions stub)
3224 'listed)
3226 (unless minibuffer-p
3227 (message "Partially completed"))
3228 'partial)))))))
3229 (make-obsolete 'comint-dynamic-simple-complete 'completion-in-region "24.1")
3232 (defun comint-dynamic-list-filename-completions ()
3233 "Display a list of possible completions for the filename at point."
3234 (interactive)
3235 (let* ((data (comint--complete-file-name-data))
3236 (minibuffer-completion-table (nth 2 data))
3237 (minibuffer-completion-predicate nil)
3238 (ol (make-overlay (nth 0 data) (nth 1 data) nil nil t)))
3239 (overlay-put ol 'field 'completion)
3240 (unwind-protect
3241 (call-interactively 'minibuffer-completion-help)
3242 (delete-overlay ol))))
3245 ;; This is bound locally in a *Completions* buffer to the list of
3246 ;; completions displayed, and is used to detect the case where the same
3247 ;; command is repeatedly used without the set of completions changing.
3248 (defvar comint-displayed-dynamic-completions nil)
3250 (defvar comint-dynamic-list-completions-config nil)
3252 (defun comint-dynamic-list-completions (completions &optional common-substring)
3253 "Display a list of sorted COMPLETIONS.
3254 The meaning of COMMON-SUBSTRING is the same as in `display-completion-list'.
3255 Typing SPC flushes the completions buffer."
3256 (let ((window (get-buffer-window "*Completions*" 0)))
3257 (setq completions (sort completions 'string-lessp))
3258 (if (and (eq last-command this-command)
3259 window (window-live-p window) (window-buffer window)
3260 (buffer-name (window-buffer window))
3261 ;; The above tests are not sufficient to detect the case where we
3262 ;; should scroll, because the top-level interactive command may
3263 ;; not have displayed a completions window the last time it was
3264 ;; invoked, and there may be such a window left over from a
3265 ;; previous completion command with a different set of
3266 ;; completions. To detect that case, we also test that the set
3267 ;; of displayed completions is in fact the same as the previously
3268 ;; displayed set.
3269 (equal completions
3270 (buffer-local-value 'comint-displayed-dynamic-completions
3271 (window-buffer window))))
3272 ;; If this command was repeated, and
3273 ;; there's a fresh completion window with a live buffer,
3274 ;; and this command is repeated, scroll that window.
3275 (with-current-buffer (window-buffer window)
3276 (if (pos-visible-in-window-p (point-max) window)
3277 (set-window-start window (point-min))
3278 (save-selected-window
3279 (select-window window)
3280 (scroll-up))))
3282 ;; Display a completion list for the first time.
3283 (setq comint-dynamic-list-completions-config
3284 (current-window-configuration))
3285 (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Completions*"
3286 (display-completion-list completions common-substring))
3287 (if (window-minibuffer-p (selected-window))
3288 (minibuffer-message "Type space to flush; repeat completion command to scroll")
3289 (message "Type space to flush; repeat completion command to scroll")))
3291 ;; Read the next key, to process SPC.
3292 (let (key first)
3293 (if (with-current-buffer (get-buffer "*Completions*")
3294 (set (make-local-variable 'comint-displayed-dynamic-completions)
3295 completions)
3296 (setq key (read-key-sequence nil)
3297 first (aref key 0))
3298 (and (consp first) (consp (event-start first))
3299 (eq (window-buffer (posn-window (event-start first)))
3300 (get-buffer "*Completions*"))
3301 (eq (key-binding key) 'mouse-choose-completion)))
3302 ;; If the user does mouse-choose-completion with the mouse,
3303 ;; execute the command, then delete the completion window.
3304 (progn
3305 (choose-completion first)
3306 (set-window-configuration comint-dynamic-list-completions-config))
3307 (if (eq first ?\s)
3308 (set-window-configuration comint-dynamic-list-completions-config)
3309 (setq unread-command-events (listify-key-sequence key)))))))
3311 (defun comint-get-next-from-history ()
3312 "After fetching a line from input history, this fetches the following line.
3313 In other words, this recalls the input line after the line you recalled last.
3314 You can use this to repeat a sequence of input lines."
3315 (interactive)
3316 (if comint-save-input-ring-index
3317 (progn
3318 (setq comint-input-ring-index (1+ comint-save-input-ring-index))
3319 (comint-next-input 1))
3320 (message "No previous history command")))
3322 (defun comint-accumulate ()
3323 "Accumulate a line to send as input along with more lines.
3324 This inserts a newline so that you can enter more text
3325 to be sent along with this line. Use \\[comint-send-input]
3326 to send all the accumulated input, at once.
3327 The entire accumulated text becomes one item in the input history
3328 when you send it."
3329 (interactive)
3330 (insert "\n")
3331 (set-marker comint-accum-marker (point))
3332 (if comint-input-ring-index
3333 (setq comint-save-input-ring-index
3334 (- comint-input-ring-index 1))))
3336 (defun comint-goto-process-mark ()
3337 "Move point to the process mark.
3338 The process mark separates output, and input already sent,
3339 from input that has not yet been sent."
3340 (interactive)
3341 (let ((proc (or (get-buffer-process (current-buffer))
3342 (error "Current buffer has no process"))))
3343 (goto-char (process-mark proc))
3344 (when (called-interactively-p 'interactive)
3345 (message "Point is now at the process mark"))))
3347 (defun comint-bol-or-process-mark ()
3348 "Move point to beginning of line (after prompt) or to the process mark.
3349 The first time you use this command, it moves to the beginning of the line
3350 \(but after the prompt, if any). If you repeat it again immediately,
3351 it moves point to the process mark.
3353 The process mark separates the process output, along with input already sent,
3354 from input that has not yet been sent. Ordinarily, the process mark
3355 is at the beginning of the current input line; but if you have
3356 used \\[comint-accumulate] to send multiple lines at once,
3357 the process mark is at the beginning of the accumulated input."
3358 (interactive)
3359 (if (not (eq last-command 'comint-bol-or-process-mark))
3360 (comint-bol nil)
3361 (comint-goto-process-mark)))
3363 (defun comint-set-process-mark ()
3364 "Set the process mark at point."
3365 (interactive)
3366 (let ((proc (or (get-buffer-process (current-buffer))
3367 (error "Current buffer has no process"))))
3368 (set-marker (process-mark proc) (point))
3369 (message "Process mark set")))
3372 ;; Author: Peter Breton <pbreton@cs.umb.edu>
3374 ;; This little add-on for comint is intended to make it easy to get
3375 ;; output from currently active comint buffers into another buffer,
3376 ;; or buffers, and then go back to using the comint shell.
3378 ;; My particular use is SQL interpreters; I want to be able to execute a
3379 ;; query using the process associated with a comint-buffer, and save that
3380 ;; somewhere else. Because the process might have state (for example, it
3381 ;; could be in an uncommitted transaction), just running starting a new
3382 ;; process and having it execute the query and then finish, would not
3383 ;; work. I'm sure there are other uses as well, although in many cases
3384 ;; starting a new process is the simpler, and thus preferable, approach.
3386 ;; The basic implementation is as follows: comint-redirect changes the
3387 ;; preoutput filter functions (`comint-preoutput-filter-functions') to use
3388 ;; its own filter. The filter puts the output into the designated buffer,
3389 ;; or buffers, until it sees a regexp that tells it to stop (by default,
3390 ;; this is the prompt for the interpreter, `comint-prompt-regexp'). When it
3391 ;; sees the stop regexp, it restores the old filter functions, and runs
3392 ;; `comint-redirect-hook'.
3394 ;; Each comint buffer may only use one redirection at a time, but any number
3395 ;; of different comint buffers may be simultaneously redirected.
3397 ;; NOTE: It is EXTREMELY important that `comint-prompt-regexp' be set to the
3398 ;; correct prompt for your interpreter, or that you supply a regexp that says
3399 ;; when the redirection is finished. Otherwise, redirection will continue
3400 ;; indefinitely. The code now does a sanity check to ensure that it can find
3401 ;; a prompt in the comint buffer; however, it is still important to ensure that
3402 ;; this prompt is set correctly.
3404 ;; XXX: This doesn't work so well unless `comint-prompt-regexp' is set;
3405 ;; perhaps it should prompt for a terminating string (with an
3406 ;; appropriate magic default by examining what we think is the prompt)?
3408 ;; Fixme: look for appropriate fields, rather than regexp, if
3409 ;; `comint-use-prompt-regexp' is true.
3411 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
3412 ;; Variables
3413 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
3415 (defcustom comint-redirect-verbose nil
3416 "If non-nil, print messages each time the redirection filter is invoked.
3417 Also print a message when redirection is completed."
3418 :group 'comint
3419 :type 'boolean)
3421 ;; Directly analagous to comint-preoutput-filter-functions
3422 (defvar comint-redirect-filter-functions nil
3423 "List of functions to call before inserting redirected process output.
3424 Each function gets one argument, a string containing the text received
3425 from the subprocess. It should return the string to insert, perhaps
3426 the same string that was received, or perhaps a modified or transformed
3427 string.
3429 The functions on the list are called sequentially, and each one is given
3430 the string returned by the previous one. The string returned by the
3431 last function is the text that is actually inserted in the redirection buffer.
3433 You can use `add-hook' to add functions to this list
3434 either globally or locally.")
3436 ;; Internal variables
3438 (defvar comint-redirect-output-buffer nil
3439 "The buffer or list of buffers to put output into.")
3441 (defvar comint-redirect-finished-regexp nil
3442 "Regular expression that determines when to stop redirection in Comint.
3443 When the redirection filter function is given output that matches this regexp,
3444 the output is inserted as usual, and redirection is completed.")
3446 (defvar comint-redirect-insert-matching-regexp nil
3447 "If non-nil, the text that ends a redirection is included in it.
3448 More precisely, the text that matches `comint-redirect-finished-regexp'
3449 and therefore terminates an output redirection is inserted in the
3450 redirection target buffer, along with the preceding output.")
3452 (defvar comint-redirect-echo-input nil
3453 "Non-nil means echo input in the process buffer even during redirection.")
3455 (defvar comint-redirect-completed nil
3456 "Non-nil if redirection has completed in the current buffer.")
3458 (defvar comint-redirect-original-mode-line-process nil
3459 "Original mode line for redirected process.")
3461 (defvar comint-redirect-perform-sanity-check t
3462 "If non-nil, check that redirection is likely to complete successfully.
3463 More precisely, before starting a redirection, verify that the
3464 regular expression `comint-redirect-finished-regexp' that controls
3465 when to terminate it actually matches some text already in the process
3466 buffer. The idea is that this regular expression should match a prompt
3467 string, and that there ought to be at least one copy of your prompt string
3468 in the process buffer already.")
3470 (defvar comint-redirect-original-filter-function nil
3471 "The process filter that was in place when redirection is started.
3472 When redirection is completed, the process filter is restored to
3473 this value.")
3475 (defvar comint-redirect-subvert-readonly nil
3476 "Non-nil means `comint-redirect' can insert into read-only buffers.
3477 This works by binding `inhibit-read-only' around the insertion.
3478 This is useful, for instance, for insertion into Help mode buffers.
3479 You probably want to set it locally to the output buffer.")
3481 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
3482 ;; Functions
3483 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
3485 (defun comint-redirect-setup (output-buffer
3486 comint-buffer
3487 finished-regexp
3488 &optional echo-input)
3489 "Set up for output redirection.
3490 This function sets local variables that are used by `comint-redirect-filter'
3491 to perform redirection.
3493 Output from COMINT-BUFFER is redirected to OUTPUT-BUFFER, until something
3494 in the output matches FINISHED-REGEXP.
3496 If optional argument ECHO-INPUT is non-nil, output is echoed to the
3497 original Comint buffer.
3499 This function is called by `comint-redirect-send-command-to-process',
3500 and does not normally need to be invoked by the end user or programmer."
3501 (with-current-buffer comint-buffer
3503 (make-local-variable 'comint-redirect-original-mode-line-process)
3504 (setq comint-redirect-original-mode-line-process mode-line-process)
3506 (make-local-variable 'comint-redirect-output-buffer)
3507 (setq comint-redirect-output-buffer output-buffer)
3509 (make-local-variable 'comint-redirect-finished-regexp)
3510 (setq comint-redirect-finished-regexp finished-regexp)
3512 (make-local-variable 'comint-redirect-echo-input)
3513 (setq comint-redirect-echo-input echo-input)
3515 (make-local-variable 'comint-redirect-completed)
3516 (setq comint-redirect-completed nil)
3518 (setq mode-line-process
3519 (if mode-line-process
3520 (list (concat (elt mode-line-process 0) " Redirection"))
3521 (list ":%s Redirection")))))
3523 (defun comint-redirect-cleanup ()
3524 "End a Comint redirection. See `comint-redirect-send-command'."
3525 (interactive)
3526 ;; Restore the process filter
3527 (set-process-filter (get-buffer-process (current-buffer))
3528 comint-redirect-original-filter-function)
3529 ;; Restore the mode line
3530 (setq mode-line-process comint-redirect-original-mode-line-process)
3531 ;; Set the completed flag
3532 (setq comint-redirect-completed t))
3534 ;; Because the cleanup happens as a callback, it's not easy to guarantee
3535 ;; that it really occurs.
3536 (defalias 'comint-redirect-remove-redirection 'comint-redirect-cleanup)
3538 (defun comint-redirect-filter (process input-string)
3539 "Filter function which redirects output from PROCESS to a buffer or buffers.
3540 The variable `comint-redirect-output-buffer' says which buffer(s) to
3541 place output in.
3543 INPUT-STRING is the input from the Comint process.
3545 This function runs as a process filter, and does not need to be invoked by the
3546 end user."
3547 (and process
3548 (with-current-buffer (process-buffer process)
3549 (comint-redirect-preoutput-filter input-string)
3550 ;; If we have to echo output, give it to the original filter function
3551 (and comint-redirect-echo-input
3552 comint-redirect-original-filter-function
3553 (funcall comint-redirect-original-filter-function
3554 process input-string)))))
3557 (defun comint-redirect-preoutput-filter (input-string)
3558 "Comint filter function which redirects Comint output to a buffer or buffers.
3559 The variable `comint-redirect-output-buffer' says which buffer(s) to
3560 place output in.
3562 INPUT-STRING is the input from the Comint process.
3564 This function does not need to be invoked by the end user."
3565 (let ((output-buffer-list
3566 (if (listp comint-redirect-output-buffer)
3567 comint-redirect-output-buffer
3568 (list comint-redirect-output-buffer)))
3569 (filtered-input-string input-string))
3571 ;; If there are any filter functions, give them a chance to modify
3572 ;; the string.
3573 (let ((functions comint-redirect-filter-functions))
3574 (while (and functions filtered-input-string)
3575 (if (eq (car functions) t)
3576 ;; If a local value says "use the default value too",
3577 ;; do that.
3578 (let ((functions
3579 (default-value 'comint-redirect-filter-functions)))
3580 (while (and functions filtered-input-string)
3581 (setq filtered-input-string
3582 (funcall (car functions) filtered-input-string))
3583 (setq functions (cdr functions))))
3584 (setq filtered-input-string
3585 (funcall (car functions) filtered-input-string)))
3586 (setq functions (cdr functions))))
3588 ;; Clobber `comint-redirect-finished-regexp'
3589 (or comint-redirect-insert-matching-regexp
3590 (and (string-match comint-redirect-finished-regexp filtered-input-string)
3591 (setq filtered-input-string
3592 (replace-match "" nil nil filtered-input-string))))
3594 ;; Send output to all registered buffers
3595 (save-excursion
3596 (dolist (buf output-buffer-list)
3597 ;; Set this buffer to the output buffer
3598 (set-buffer (get-buffer-create buf))
3599 ;; Go to the end of the buffer
3600 (goto-char (point-max))
3601 ;; Insert the output
3602 (let ((inhibit-read-only comint-redirect-subvert-readonly))
3603 (insert filtered-input-string))))
3605 ;; Message
3606 (and comint-redirect-verbose
3607 (message "Redirected output to buffer(s) %s"
3608 (mapconcat 'identity output-buffer-list " ")))
3610 ;; If we see the prompt, tidy up
3611 ;; We'll look for the prompt in the original string, so nobody can
3612 ;; clobber it
3613 (and (string-match comint-redirect-finished-regexp input-string)
3614 (progn
3615 (and comint-redirect-verbose
3616 (message "Redirection completed"))
3617 (comint-redirect-cleanup)
3618 (run-hooks 'comint-redirect-hook)))
3619 ;; Echo input?
3620 (if comint-redirect-echo-input
3621 filtered-input-string
3622 "")))
3624 ;;;###autoload
3625 (defun comint-redirect-send-command (command output-buffer echo &optional no-display)
3626 "Send COMMAND to process in current buffer, with output to OUTPUT-BUFFER.
3627 With prefix arg ECHO, echo output in process buffer.
3629 If NO-DISPLAY is non-nil, do not show the output buffer."
3630 (interactive "sCommand: \nBOutput Buffer: \nP")
3631 (let ((process (get-buffer-process (current-buffer))))
3632 (if process
3633 (comint-redirect-send-command-to-process
3634 command output-buffer (current-buffer) echo no-display)
3635 (error "No process for current buffer"))))
3637 ;;;###autoload
3638 (defun comint-redirect-send-command-to-process
3639 (command output-buffer process echo &optional no-display)
3640 "Send COMMAND to PROCESS, with output to OUTPUT-BUFFER.
3641 With prefix arg, echo output in process buffer.
3643 If NO-DISPLAY is non-nil, do not show the output buffer."
3644 (interactive "sCommand: \nBOutput Buffer: \nbProcess Buffer: \nP")
3645 (let* (;; The process buffer
3646 (process-buffer (if (processp process)
3647 (process-buffer process)
3648 process))
3649 (proc (get-buffer-process process-buffer)))
3650 ;; Change to the process buffer
3651 (with-current-buffer process-buffer
3653 ;; Make sure there's a prompt in the current process buffer
3654 (and comint-redirect-perform-sanity-check
3655 (save-excursion
3656 (goto-char (point-max))
3657 (or (re-search-backward comint-prompt-regexp nil t)
3658 (error "No prompt found or `comint-prompt-regexp' not set properly"))))
3660 ;; Set up for redirection
3661 (comint-redirect-setup
3662 output-buffer
3663 (current-buffer) ; Comint Buffer
3664 comint-prompt-regexp ; Finished Regexp
3665 echo) ; Echo input
3667 ;; Set the filter
3668 (setq comint-redirect-original-filter-function ; Save the old filter
3669 (process-filter proc))
3670 (set-process-filter proc 'comint-redirect-filter)
3672 ;; Send the command
3673 (process-send-string (current-buffer) (concat command "\n"))
3675 ;; Show the output
3676 (or no-display
3677 (display-buffer
3678 (get-buffer-create
3679 (if (listp output-buffer)
3680 (car output-buffer)
3681 output-buffer)))))))
3683 ;;;###autoload
3684 (defun comint-redirect-results-list (command regexp regexp-group)
3685 "Send COMMAND to current process.
3686 Return a list of expressions in the output which match REGEXP.
3687 REGEXP-GROUP is the regular expression group in REGEXP to use."
3688 (comint-redirect-results-list-from-process
3689 (get-buffer-process (current-buffer))
3690 command regexp regexp-group))
3692 ;;;###autoload
3693 (defun comint-redirect-results-list-from-process (process command regexp regexp-group)
3694 "Send COMMAND to PROCESS.
3695 Return a list of expressions in the output which match REGEXP.
3696 REGEXP-GROUP is the regular expression group in REGEXP to use."
3697 (let ((output-buffer " *Comint Redirect Work Buffer*")
3698 results)
3699 (with-current-buffer (get-buffer-create output-buffer)
3700 (erase-buffer)
3701 (comint-redirect-send-command-to-process command
3702 output-buffer process nil t)
3703 ;; Wait for the process to complete
3704 (set-buffer (process-buffer process))
3705 (while (null comint-redirect-completed)
3706 (accept-process-output nil 1))
3707 ;; Collect the output
3708 (set-buffer output-buffer)
3709 (goto-char (point-min))
3710 ;; Skip past the command, if it was echoed
3711 (and (looking-at command)
3712 (forward-line))
3713 (while (re-search-forward regexp nil t)
3714 (push (buffer-substring-no-properties
3715 (match-beginning regexp-group)
3716 (match-end regexp-group))
3717 results))
3718 results)))
3720 (dolist (x '("^Not at command line$"
3721 "^Empty input ring$"
3722 "^No history$"
3723 "^Not found$" ; Too common?
3724 "^Current buffer has no process$"))
3725 (add-to-list 'debug-ignored-errors x))
3728 ;; Converting process modes to use comint mode
3729 ;; ===========================================================================
3730 ;; The code in the Emacs 19 distribution has all been modified to use comint
3731 ;; where needed. However, there are `third-party' packages out there that
3732 ;; still use the old shell mode. Here's a guide to conversion.
3734 ;; Renaming variables
3735 ;; Most of the work is renaming variables and functions. These are the common
3736 ;; ones:
3737 ;; Local variables:
3738 ;; last-input-start comint-last-input-start
3739 ;; last-input-end comint-last-input-end
3740 ;; shell-prompt-pattern comint-prompt-regexp
3741 ;; shell-set-directory-error-hook <no equivalent>
3742 ;; Miscellaneous:
3743 ;; shell-set-directory <unnecessary>
3744 ;; shell-mode-map comint-mode-map
3745 ;; Commands:
3746 ;; shell-send-input comint-send-input
3747 ;; shell-send-eof comint-delchar-or-maybe-eof
3748 ;; kill-shell-input comint-kill-input
3749 ;; interrupt-shell-subjob comint-interrupt-subjob
3750 ;; stop-shell-subjob comint-stop-subjob
3751 ;; quit-shell-subjob comint-quit-subjob
3752 ;; kill-shell-subjob comint-kill-subjob
3753 ;; kill-output-from-shell comint-delete-output
3754 ;; show-output-from-shell comint-show-output
3755 ;; copy-last-shell-input Use comint-previous-input/comint-next-input
3757 ;; SHELL-SET-DIRECTORY is gone, its functionality taken over by
3758 ;; SHELL-DIRECTORY-TRACKER, the shell mode's comint-input-filter-functions.
3759 ;; Comint mode does not provide functionality equivalent to
3760 ;; shell-set-directory-error-hook; it is gone.
3762 ;; comint-last-input-start is provided for modes which want to munge
3763 ;; the buffer after input is sent, perhaps because the inferior
3764 ;; insists on echoing the input. The LAST-INPUT-START variable in
3765 ;; the old shell package was used to implement a history mechanism,
3766 ;; but you should think twice before using comint-last-input-start
3767 ;; for this; the input history ring often does the job better.
3769 ;; If you are implementing some process-in-a-buffer mode, called foo-mode, do
3770 ;; *not* create the comint-mode local variables in your foo-mode function.
3771 ;; This is not modular. Instead, call comint-mode, and let *it* create the
3772 ;; necessary comint-specific local variables. Then create the
3773 ;; foo-mode-specific local variables in foo-mode. Set the buffer's keymap to
3774 ;; be foo-mode-map, and its mode to be foo-mode. Set the comint-mode hooks
3775 ;; (comint-{prompt-regexp, input-filter, input-filter-functions,
3776 ;; get-old-input) that need to be different from the defaults. Call
3777 ;; foo-mode-hook, and you're done. Don't run the comint-mode hook yourself;
3778 ;; comint-mode will take care of it. The following example, from shell.el,
3779 ;; is typical:
3781 ;; (defvar shell-mode-map '())
3782 ;; (cond ((not shell-mode-map)
3783 ;; (setq shell-mode-map (copy-keymap comint-mode-map))
3784 ;; (define-key shell-mode-map "\C-c\C-f" 'shell-forward-command)
3785 ;; (define-key shell-mode-map "\C-c\C-b" 'shell-backward-command)
3786 ;; (define-key shell-mode-map "\t" 'comint-dynamic-complete)
3787 ;; (define-key shell-mode-map "\M-?"
3788 ;; 'comint-dynamic-list-filename-completions)))
3790 ;; (defun shell-mode ()
3791 ;; (interactive)
3792 ;; (comint-mode)
3793 ;; (setq comint-prompt-regexp shell-prompt-pattern)
3794 ;; (setq major-mode 'shell-mode)
3795 ;; (setq mode-name "Shell")
3796 ;; (use-local-map shell-mode-map)
3797 ;; (make-local-variable 'shell-directory-stack)
3798 ;; (setq shell-directory-stack nil)
3799 ;; (add-hook 'comint-input-filter-functions 'shell-directory-tracker)
3800 ;; (run-mode-hooks 'shell-mode-hook))
3803 ;; Completion for comint-mode users
3805 ;; For modes that use comint-mode, comint-dynamic-complete-functions is the
3806 ;; hook to add completion functions to. Functions on this list should return
3807 ;; the completion data according to the documentation of
3808 ;; `completion-at-point-functions'
3811 (provide 'comint)
3813 ;;; comint.el ends here