1 # include_next.m4 serial 23
2 dnl Copyright (C) 2006-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 dnl This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
4 dnl gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
5 dnl with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.
7 dnl From Paul Eggert and Derek Price.
9 dnl Sets INCLUDE_NEXT and PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER.
11 dnl INCLUDE_NEXT expands to 'include_next' if the compiler supports it, or to
12 dnl 'include' otherwise.
14 dnl INCLUDE_NEXT_AS_FIRST_DIRECTIVE expands to 'include_next' if the compiler
15 dnl supports it in the special case that it is the first include directive in
16 dnl the given file, or to 'include' otherwise.
18 dnl PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER can be used in files that contain #include_next,
19 dnl so as to avoid GCC warnings when the gcc option -pedantic is used.
20 dnl '#pragma GCC system_header' has the same effect as if the file was found
21 dnl through the include search path specified with '-isystem' options (as
22 dnl opposed to the search path specified with '-I' options). Namely, gcc
23 dnl does not warn about some things, and on some systems (Solaris and Interix)
24 dnl __STDC__ evaluates to 0 instead of to 1. The latter is an undesired side
25 dnl effect; we are therefore careful to use 'defined __STDC__' or '1' instead
26 dnl of plain '__STDC__'.
28 dnl PRAGMA_COLUMNS can be used in files that override system header files, so
29 dnl as to avoid compilation errors on HP NonStop systems when the gnulib file
30 dnl is included by a system header file that does a "#pragma COLUMNS 80" (which
31 dnl has the effect of truncating the lines of that file and all files that it
32 dnl includes to 80 columns) and the gnulib file has lines longer than 80
35 AC_DEFUN([gl_INCLUDE_NEXT],
37 AC_LANG_PREPROC_REQUIRE()
38 AC_CACHE_CHECK([whether the preprocessor supports include_next],
39 [gl_cv_have_include_next],
40 [rm -rf conftestd1a conftestd1b conftestd2
41 mkdir conftestd1a conftestd1b conftestd2
42 dnl IBM C 9.0, 10.1 (original versions, prior to the 2009-01 updates) on
43 dnl AIX 6.1 support include_next when used as first preprocessor directive
44 dnl in a file, but not when preceded by another include directive. Check
45 dnl for this bug by including <stdio.h>.
46 dnl Additionally, with this same compiler, include_next is a no-op when
47 dnl used in a header file that was included by specifying its absolute
48 dnl file name. Despite these two bugs, include_next is used in the
49 dnl compiler's <math.h>. By virtue of the second bug, we need to use
50 dnl include_next as well in this case.
51 cat <<EOF > conftestd1a/conftest.h
52 #define DEFINED_IN_CONFTESTD1
53 #include_next <conftest.h>
54 #ifdef DEFINED_IN_CONFTESTD2
57 #error "include_next doesn't work"
60 cat <<EOF > conftestd1b/conftest.h
61 #define DEFINED_IN_CONFTESTD1
63 #include_next <conftest.h>
64 #ifdef DEFINED_IN_CONFTESTD2
67 #error "include_next doesn't work"
70 cat <<EOF > conftestd2/conftest.h
71 #ifndef DEFINED_IN_CONFTESTD1
72 #error "include_next test doesn't work"
74 #define DEFINED_IN_CONFTESTD2
76 gl_save_CPPFLAGS="$CPPFLAGS"
77 CPPFLAGS="$gl_save_CPPFLAGS -Iconftestd1b -Iconftestd2"
78 dnl We intentionally avoid using AC_LANG_SOURCE here.
79 AC_COMPILE_IFELSE([AC_LANG_DEFINES_PROVIDED[#include <conftest.h>]],
80 [gl_cv_have_include_next=yes],
81 [CPPFLAGS="$gl_save_CPPFLAGS -Iconftestd1a -Iconftestd2"
82 AC_COMPILE_IFELSE([AC_LANG_DEFINES_PROVIDED[#include <conftest.h>]],
83 [gl_cv_have_include_next=buggy],
84 [gl_cv_have_include_next=no])
86 CPPFLAGS="$gl_save_CPPFLAGS"
87 rm -rf conftestd1a conftestd1b conftestd2
90 if test $gl_cv_have_include_next = yes; then
91 INCLUDE_NEXT=include_next
92 INCLUDE_NEXT_AS_FIRST_DIRECTIVE=include_next
93 if test -n "$GCC"; then
94 PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER='#pragma GCC system_header'
97 if test $gl_cv_have_include_next = buggy; then
99 INCLUDE_NEXT_AS_FIRST_DIRECTIVE=include_next
102 INCLUDE_NEXT_AS_FIRST_DIRECTIVE=include
105 AC_SUBST([INCLUDE_NEXT])
106 AC_SUBST([INCLUDE_NEXT_AS_FIRST_DIRECTIVE])
107 AC_SUBST([PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER])
108 AC_CACHE_CHECK([whether system header files limit the line length],
109 [gl_cv_pragma_columns],
110 [dnl HP NonStop systems, which define __TANDEM, have this misfeature.
111 AC_EGREP_CPP([choke me],
117 [gl_cv_pragma_columns=yes],
118 [gl_cv_pragma_columns=no])
120 if test $gl_cv_pragma_columns = yes; then
121 PRAGMA_COLUMNS="#pragma COLUMNS 10000"
125 AC_SUBST([PRAGMA_COLUMNS])
128 # gl_CHECK_NEXT_HEADERS(HEADER1 HEADER2 ...)
129 # ------------------------------------------
130 # For each arg foo.h, if #include_next works, define NEXT_FOO_H to be
131 # '<foo.h>'; otherwise define it to be
132 # '"///usr/include/foo.h"', or whatever other absolute file name is suitable.
133 # Also, if #include_next works as first preprocessing directive in a file,
134 # define NEXT_AS_FIRST_DIRECTIVE_FOO_H to be '<foo.h>'; otherwise define it to
136 # '"///usr/include/foo.h"', or whatever other absolute file name is suitable.
137 # That way, a header file with the following line:
138 # #@INCLUDE_NEXT@ @NEXT_FOO_H@
140 # #@INCLUDE_NEXT_AS_FIRST_DIRECTIVE@ @NEXT_AS_FIRST_DIRECTIVE_FOO_H@
141 # behaves (after sed substitution) as if it contained
142 # #include_next <foo.h>
143 # even if the compiler does not support include_next.
144 # The three "///" are to pacify Sun C 5.8, which otherwise would say
145 # "warning: #include of /usr/include/... may be non-portable".
146 # Use '""', not '<>', so that the /// cannot be confused with a C99 comment.
147 # Note: This macro assumes that the header file is not empty after
148 # preprocessing, i.e. it does not only define preprocessor macros but also
149 # provides some type/enum definitions or function/variable declarations.
151 # This macro also checks whether each header exists, by invoking
152 # AC_CHECK_HEADERS_ONCE or AC_CHECK_HEADERS on each argument.
153 AC_DEFUN([gl_CHECK_NEXT_HEADERS],
155 gl_NEXT_HEADERS_INTERNAL([$1], [check])
158 # gl_NEXT_HEADERS(HEADER1 HEADER2 ...)
159 # ------------------------------------
160 # Like gl_CHECK_NEXT_HEADERS, except do not check whether the headers exist.
161 # This is suitable for headers like <stddef.h> that are standardized by C89
162 # and therefore can be assumed to exist.
163 AC_DEFUN([gl_NEXT_HEADERS],
165 gl_NEXT_HEADERS_INTERNAL([$1], [assume])
168 # The guts of gl_CHECK_NEXT_HEADERS and gl_NEXT_HEADERS.
169 AC_DEFUN([gl_NEXT_HEADERS_INTERNAL],
171 AC_REQUIRE([gl_INCLUDE_NEXT])
172 AC_REQUIRE([AC_CANONICAL_HOST])
175 [AC_CHECK_HEADERS_ONCE([$1])
178 dnl FIXME: gl_next_header and gl_header_exists must be used unquoted
179 dnl until we can assume autoconf 2.64 or newer.
180 m4_foreach_w([gl_HEADER_NAME], [$1],
181 [AS_VAR_PUSHDEF([gl_next_header],
182 [gl_cv_next_]m4_defn([gl_HEADER_NAME]))
183 if test $gl_cv_have_include_next = yes; then
184 AS_VAR_SET(gl_next_header, ['<'gl_HEADER_NAME'>'])
187 [absolute name of <]m4_defn([gl_HEADER_NAME])[>],
188 m4_defn([gl_next_header]),
189 [m4_if([$2], [check],
190 [AS_VAR_PUSHDEF([gl_header_exists],
191 [ac_cv_header_]m4_defn([gl_HEADER_NAME]))
192 if test AS_VAR_GET(gl_header_exists) = yes; then
193 AS_VAR_POPDEF([gl_header_exists])
197 [[#include <]]m4_dquote(m4_defn([gl_HEADER_NAME]))[[>]]
199 dnl AIX "xlc -E" and "cc -E" omit #line directives for header
200 dnl files that contain only a #include of other header files and
201 dnl no non-comment tokens of their own. This leads to a failure
202 dnl to detect the absolute name of <dirent.h>, <signal.h>,
203 dnl <poll.h> and others. The workaround is to force preservation
204 dnl of comments through option -C. This ensures all necessary
205 dnl #line directives are present. GCC supports option -C as well.
207 aix*) gl_absname_cpp="$ac_cpp -C" ;;
208 *) gl_absname_cpp="$ac_cpp" ;;
213 dnl For the sake of native Windows compilers (excluding gcc),
214 dnl treat backslash as a directory separator, like /.
215 dnl Actually, these compilers use a double-backslash as
216 dnl directory separator, inside the
217 dnl # line "filename"
219 gl_dirsep_regex='[/\\]'
225 dnl A sed expression that turns a string into a basic regular
226 dnl expression, for use within "/.../".
227 gl_make_literal_regex_sed='s,[]$^\\.*/[],\\&,g'
229 gl_header_literal_regex=`echo ']m4_defn([gl_HEADER_NAME])[' \
230 | sed -e "$gl_make_literal_regex_sed"`
231 gl_absolute_header_sed="/${gl_dirsep_regex}${gl_header_literal_regex}/"'{
232 s/.*"\(.*'"${gl_dirsep_regex}${gl_header_literal_regex}"'\)".*/\1/
239 dnl eval is necessary to expand gl_absname_cpp.
240 dnl Ultrix and Pyramid sh refuse to redirect output of eval,
242 AS_VAR_SET(gl_next_header,
243 ['"'`(eval "$gl_absname_cpp conftest.$ac_ext") 2>&AS_MESSAGE_LOG_FD |
244 sed -n "$gl_absolute_header_sed"`'"'])
247 AS_VAR_SET(gl_next_header, ['<'gl_HEADER_NAME'>'])
253 AS_TR_CPP([NEXT_]m4_defn([gl_HEADER_NAME])),
254 [AS_VAR_GET(gl_next_header)])
255 if test $gl_cv_have_include_next = yes || test $gl_cv_have_include_next = buggy; then
256 # INCLUDE_NEXT_AS_FIRST_DIRECTIVE='include_next'
257 gl_next_as_first_directive='<'gl_HEADER_NAME'>'
259 # INCLUDE_NEXT_AS_FIRST_DIRECTIVE='include'
260 gl_next_as_first_directive=AS_VAR_GET(gl_next_header)
263 AS_TR_CPP([NEXT_AS_FIRST_DIRECTIVE_]m4_defn([gl_HEADER_NAME])),
264 [$gl_next_as_first_directive])
265 AS_VAR_POPDEF([gl_next_header])])
268 # Autoconf 2.68 added warnings for our use of AC_COMPILE_IFELSE;
269 # this fallback is safe for all earlier autoconf versions.
270 m4_define_default([AC_LANG_DEFINES_PROVIDED])