Rewrite LRI/RLI/FSI handling in bidi_resolve_explicit_1.
[emacs.git] / src / emacs.c
bloba53b4cfd4edd910fdd3d89f48aaf165dd3b9948d
1 /* Fully extensible Emacs, running on Unix, intended for GNU.
3 Copyright (C) 1985-1987, 1993-1995, 1997-1999, 2001-2014
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
8 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21 #define INLINE EXTERN_INLINE
22 #include <config.h>
24 #include <errno.h>
25 #include <stdio.h>
27 #include <sys/types.h>
28 #include <sys/file.h>
29 #include <unistd.h>
31 #include <close-stream.h>
33 #define MAIN_PROGRAM
34 #include "lisp.h"
36 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
37 #include <fcntl.h>
38 #include <sys/socket.h>
39 #include <mbstring.h>
40 #include "w32.h"
41 #include "w32heap.h"
42 #endif
44 #if defined WINDOWSNT || defined HAVE_NTGUI
45 #include "w32select.h"
46 #include "w32font.h"
47 #include "w32common.h"
48 #endif
50 #if defined CYGWIN
51 #include "cygw32.h"
52 #endif
54 #ifdef MSDOS
55 #include <binary-io.h>
56 #endif
58 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
59 #include TERM_HEADER
60 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
62 #ifdef NS_IMPL_GNUSTEP
63 /* At least under Debian, GSConfig is in a subdirectory. --Stef */
64 #include <GNUstepBase/GSConfig.h>
65 #endif
67 #include "commands.h"
68 #include "intervals.h"
69 #include "character.h"
70 #include "buffer.h"
71 #include "window.h"
73 #include "systty.h"
74 #include "atimer.h"
75 #include "blockinput.h"
76 #include "syssignal.h"
77 #include "process.h"
78 #include "frame.h"
79 #include "termhooks.h"
80 #include "keyboard.h"
81 #include "keymap.h"
82 #include "category.h"
83 #include "charset.h"
84 #include "composite.h"
85 #include "dispextern.h"
86 #include "syntax.h"
87 #include "sysselect.h"
88 #include "systime.h"
90 #ifdef HAVE_GNUTLS
91 #include "gnutls.h"
92 #endif
94 #if (defined PROFILING \
95 && (defined __FreeBSD__ || defined GNU_LINUX || defined __MINGW32__))
96 # include <sys/gmon.h>
97 extern void moncontrol (int mode);
98 #endif
100 #ifdef HAVE_SETLOCALE
101 #include <locale.h>
102 #endif
104 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
105 #include <sys/time.h>
106 #include <sys/resource.h>
107 #endif
109 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
110 #include <sys/personality.h>
111 #endif
113 static const char emacs_version[] = PACKAGE_VERSION;
114 static const char emacs_copyright[] = COPYRIGHT;
115 static const char emacs_bugreport[] = PACKAGE_BUGREPORT;
117 /* Empty lisp strings. To avoid having to build any others. */
118 Lisp_Object empty_unibyte_string, empty_multibyte_string;
120 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
121 /* Cache for externally loaded libraries. */
122 Lisp_Object Vlibrary_cache;
123 #endif
125 /* Set after Emacs has started up the first time.
126 Prevents reinitialization of the Lisp world and keymaps
127 on subsequent starts. */
128 bool initialized;
130 /* Set to true if this instance of Emacs might dump. */
131 bool might_dump;
133 #ifdef DARWIN_OS
134 extern void unexec_init_emacs_zone (void);
135 #endif
137 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
138 /* Preserves a pointer to the memory allocated that copies that
139 static data inside glibc's malloc. */
140 static void *malloc_state_ptr;
141 /* From glibc, a routine that returns a copy of the malloc internal state. */
142 extern void *malloc_get_state (void);
143 /* From glibc, a routine that overwrites the malloc internal state. */
144 extern int malloc_set_state (void *);
145 /* True if the MALLOC_CHECK_ environment variable was set while
146 dumping. Used to work around a bug in glibc's malloc. */
147 static bool malloc_using_checking;
148 #elif defined HAVE_PTHREAD && !defined SYSTEM_MALLOC
149 extern void malloc_enable_thread (void);
150 #endif
152 Lisp_Object Qfile_name_handler_alist;
154 Lisp_Object Qrisky_local_variable;
156 Lisp_Object Qkill_emacs;
157 static Lisp_Object Qkill_emacs_hook;
159 /* If true, Emacs should not attempt to use a window-specific code,
160 but instead should use the virtual terminal under which it was started. */
161 bool inhibit_window_system;
163 /* If true, a filter or a sentinel is running. Tested to save the match
164 data on the first attempt to change it inside asynchronous code. */
165 bool running_asynch_code;
167 #if defined (HAVE_X_WINDOWS) || defined (HAVE_NS)
168 /* If true, -d was specified, meaning we're using some window system. */
169 bool display_arg;
170 #endif
172 /* An address near the bottom of the stack.
173 Tells GC how to save a copy of the stack. */
174 char *stack_bottom;
176 #if defined (DOUG_LEA_MALLOC) || defined (GNU_LINUX)
177 /* The address where the heap starts (from the first sbrk (0) call). */
178 static void *my_heap_start;
179 #endif
181 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
182 /* The gap between BSS end and heap start as far as we can tell. */
183 static uprintmax_t heap_bss_diff;
184 #endif
186 /* To run as a daemon under Cocoa or Windows, we must do a fork+exec,
187 not a simple fork.
189 On Cocoa, CoreFoundation lib fails in forked process:
190 http://developer.apple.com/ReleaseNotes/
191 CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.html)
193 On Windows, a Cygwin fork child cannot access the USER subsystem.
195 We mark being in the exec'd process by a daemon name argument of
196 form "--daemon=\nFD0,FD1\nNAME" where FD are the pipe file descriptors,
197 NAME is the original daemon name, if any. */
198 #if defined NS_IMPL_COCOA || (defined HAVE_NTGUI && defined CYGWIN)
199 # define DAEMON_MUST_EXEC
200 #endif
202 /* True means running Emacs without interactive terminal. */
203 bool noninteractive;
205 /* True means remove site-lisp directories from load-path. */
206 bool no_site_lisp;
208 /* Name for the server started by the daemon.*/
209 static char *daemon_name;
211 /* Pipe used to send exit notification to the daemon parent at
212 startup. */
213 int daemon_pipe[2];
215 /* Save argv and argc. */
216 char **initial_argv;
217 int initial_argc;
219 static void sort_args (int argc, char **argv);
220 static void syms_of_emacs (void);
222 /* C99 needs each string to be at most 4095 characters, and the usage
223 strings below are split to not overflow this limit. */
224 static char const *const usage_message[] =
225 { "\
227 Run Emacs, the extensible, customizable, self-documenting real-time\n\
228 display editor. The recommended way to start Emacs for normal editing\n\
229 is with no options at all.\n\
231 Run M-x info RET m emacs RET m emacs invocation RET inside Emacs to\n\
232 read the main documentation for these command-line arguments.\n\
234 Initialization options:\n\
238 --batch do not do interactive display; implies -q\n\
239 --chdir DIR change to directory DIR\n\
240 --daemon start a server in the background\n\
241 --debug-init enable Emacs Lisp debugger for init file\n\
242 --display, -d DISPLAY use X server DISPLAY\n\
245 --no-desktop do not load a saved desktop\n\
246 --no-init-file, -q load neither ~/.emacs nor default.el\n\
247 --no-shared-memory, -nl do not use shared memory\n\
248 --no-site-file do not load site-start.el\n\
249 --no-site-lisp, -nsl do not add site-lisp directories to load-path\n\
250 --no-splash do not display a splash screen on startup\n\
251 --no-window-system, -nw do not communicate with X, ignoring $DISPLAY\n\
254 --quick, -Q equivalent to:\n\
255 -q --no-site-file --no-site-lisp --no-splash\n\
256 --script FILE run FILE as an Emacs Lisp script\n\
257 --terminal, -t DEVICE use DEVICE for terminal I/O\n\
258 --user, -u USER load ~USER/.emacs instead of your own\n\
262 Action options:\n\
264 FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
265 +LINE go to line LINE in next FILE\n\
266 +LINE:COLUMN go to line LINE, column COLUMN, in next FILE\n\
267 --directory, -L DIR prepend DIR to load-path (with :DIR, append DIR)\n\
268 --eval EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
269 --execute EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
272 --file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
273 --find-file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
274 --funcall, -f FUNC call Emacs Lisp function FUNC with no arguments\n\
275 --insert FILE insert contents of FILE into current buffer\n\
276 --kill exit without asking for confirmation\n\
277 --load, -l FILE load Emacs Lisp FILE using the load function\n\
278 --visit FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
282 Display options:\n\
284 --background-color, -bg COLOR window background color\n\
285 --basic-display, -D disable many display features;\n\
286 used for debugging Emacs\n\
287 --border-color, -bd COLOR main border color\n\
288 --border-width, -bw WIDTH width of main border\n\
291 --color, --color=MODE override color mode for character terminals;\n\
292 MODE defaults to `auto', and\n\
293 can also be `never', `always',\n\
294 or a mode name like `ansi8'\n\
295 --cursor-color, -cr COLOR color of the Emacs cursor indicating point\n\
296 --font, -fn FONT default font; must be fixed-width\n\
297 --foreground-color, -fg COLOR window foreground color\n\
300 --fullheight, -fh make the first frame high as the screen\n\
301 --fullscreen, -fs make the first frame fullscreen\n\
302 --fullwidth, -fw make the first frame wide as the screen\n\
303 --maximized, -mm make the first frame maximized\n\
304 --geometry, -g GEOMETRY window geometry\n\
307 --no-bitmap-icon, -nbi do not use picture of gnu for Emacs icon\n\
308 --iconic start Emacs in iconified state\n\
309 --internal-border, -ib WIDTH width between text and main border\n\
310 --line-spacing, -lsp PIXELS additional space to put between lines\n\
311 --mouse-color, -ms COLOR mouse cursor color in Emacs window\n\
312 --name NAME title for initial Emacs frame\n\
315 --no-blinking-cursor, -nbc disable blinking cursor\n\
316 --reverse-video, -r, -rv switch foreground and background\n\
317 --title, -T TITLE title for initial Emacs frame\n\
318 --vertical-scroll-bars, -vb enable vertical scroll bars\n\
319 --xrm XRESOURCES set additional X resources\n\
320 --parent-id XID set parent window\n\
321 --help display this help and exit\n\
322 --version output version information and exit\n\
326 You can generally also specify long option names with a single -; for\n\
327 example, -batch as well as --batch. You can use any unambiguous\n\
328 abbreviation for a --option.\n\
330 Various environment variables and window system resources also affect\n\
331 the operation of Emacs. See the main documentation.\n\
333 Report bugs to " PACKAGE_BUGREPORT ". First, please see the Bugs\n\
334 section of the Emacs manual or the file BUGS.\n"
338 /* True if handling a fatal error already. */
339 bool fatal_error_in_progress;
341 #ifdef HAVE_NS
342 /* NS autrelease pool, for memory management. */
343 static void *ns_pool;
344 #endif
346 #if !HAVE_SETLOCALE
347 static char *
348 setlocale (int cat, char const *locale)
350 return 0;
352 #endif
355 /* Report a fatal error due to signal SIG, output a backtrace of at
356 most BACKTRACE_LIMIT lines, and exit. */
357 _Noreturn void
358 terminate_due_to_signal (int sig, int backtrace_limit)
360 signal (sig, SIG_DFL);
361 totally_unblock_input ();
363 /* If fatal error occurs in code below, avoid infinite recursion. */
364 if (! fatal_error_in_progress)
366 fatal_error_in_progress = 1;
368 if (sig == SIGTERM || sig == SIGHUP || sig == SIGINT)
369 Fkill_emacs (make_number (sig));
371 shut_down_emacs (sig, Qnil);
372 emacs_backtrace (backtrace_limit);
375 /* Signal the same code; this time it will really be fatal.
376 Since we're in a signal handler, the signal is blocked, so we
377 have to unblock it if we want to really receive it. */
378 #ifndef MSDOS
380 sigset_t unblocked;
381 sigemptyset (&unblocked);
382 sigaddset (&unblocked, sig);
383 pthread_sigmask (SIG_UNBLOCK, &unblocked, 0);
385 #endif
387 emacs_raise (sig);
389 /* This shouldn't be executed, but it prevents a warning. */
390 exit (1);
393 /* Code for dealing with Lisp access to the Unix command line. */
395 static void
396 init_cmdargs (int argc, char **argv, int skip_args, char *original_pwd)
398 register int i;
399 Lisp_Object name, dir, handler;
400 ptrdiff_t count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
401 Lisp_Object raw_name;
403 initial_argv = argv;
404 initial_argc = argc;
406 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
407 /* Must use argv[0] converted to UTF-8, as it begets many standard
408 file and directory names. */
410 char argv0[MAX_UTF8_PATH];
412 if (filename_from_ansi (argv[0], argv0) == 0)
413 raw_name = build_unibyte_string (argv0);
414 else
415 raw_name = build_unibyte_string (argv[0]);
417 #else
418 raw_name = build_unibyte_string (argv[0]);
419 #endif
421 /* Add /: to the front of the name
422 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
423 handler = Ffind_file_name_handler (raw_name, Qt);
424 if (! NILP (handler))
425 raw_name = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), raw_name);
427 Vinvocation_name = Ffile_name_nondirectory (raw_name);
428 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (raw_name);
430 /* If we got no directory in argv[0], search PATH to find where
431 Emacs actually came from. */
432 if (NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
434 Lisp_Object found;
435 int yes = openp (Vexec_path, Vinvocation_name,
436 Vexec_suffixes, &found, make_number (X_OK), false);
437 if (yes == 1)
439 /* Add /: to the front of the name
440 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
441 handler = Ffind_file_name_handler (found, Qt);
442 if (! NILP (handler))
443 found = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), found);
444 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (found);
448 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory)
449 && NILP (Ffile_name_absolute_p (Vinvocation_directory)))
450 /* Emacs was started with relative path, like ./emacs.
451 Make it absolute. */
453 Lisp_Object odir =
454 original_pwd ? build_unibyte_string (original_pwd) : Qnil;
456 Vinvocation_directory = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_directory, odir);
459 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
461 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
463 dir = Vinvocation_directory;
464 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
465 /* If we are running from the build directory, set DIR to the
466 src subdirectory of the Emacs tree, like on Posix
467 platforms. */
468 if (SBYTES (dir) > sizeof ("/i386/") - 1
469 && 0 == strcmp (SSDATA (dir) + SBYTES (dir) - sizeof ("/i386/") + 1,
470 "/i386/"))
471 dir = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../.."), dir);
472 #else /* !WINDOWSNT */
473 #endif
474 name = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_name, dir);
475 while (1)
477 Lisp_Object tem, lib_src_exists;
478 Lisp_Object etc_exists, info_exists;
480 /* See if dir contains subdirs for use by Emacs.
481 Check for the ones that would exist in a build directory,
482 not including lisp and info. */
483 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("lib-src"), dir);
484 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
486 #ifdef MSDOS
487 /* MSDOS installations frequently remove lib-src, but we still
488 must set installation-directory, or else info won't find
489 its files (it uses the value of installation-directory). */
490 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("info"), dir);
491 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
492 #else
493 info_exists = Qnil;
494 #endif
496 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
498 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("etc"), dir);
499 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
500 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
502 Vinstallation_directory
503 = Ffile_name_as_directory (dir);
504 break;
508 /* See if dir's parent contains those subdirs. */
509 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../lib-src"), dir);
510 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
513 #ifdef MSDOS
514 /* See the MSDOS commentary above. */
515 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../info"), dir);
516 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
517 #else
518 info_exists = Qnil;
519 #endif
521 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
523 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../etc"), dir);
524 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
525 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
527 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string (".."), dir);
528 Vinstallation_directory
529 = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem);
530 break;
534 /* If the Emacs executable is actually a link,
535 next try the dir that the link points into. */
536 tem = Ffile_symlink_p (name);
537 if (!NILP (tem))
539 name = Fexpand_file_name (tem, dir);
540 dir = Ffile_name_directory (name);
542 else
543 break;
547 Vcommand_line_args = Qnil;
549 for (i = argc - 1; i >= 0; i--)
551 if (i == 0 || i > skip_args)
552 /* For the moment, we keep arguments as is in unibyte strings.
553 They are decoded in the function command-line after we know
554 locale-coding-system. */
555 Vcommand_line_args
556 = Fcons (build_unibyte_string (argv[i]), Vcommand_line_args);
559 unbind_to (count, Qnil);
562 DEFUN ("invocation-name", Finvocation_name, Sinvocation_name, 0, 0, 0,
563 doc: /* Return the program name that was used to run Emacs.
564 Any directory names are omitted. */)
565 (void)
567 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_name);
570 DEFUN ("invocation-directory", Finvocation_directory, Sinvocation_directory,
571 0, 0, 0,
572 doc: /* Return the directory name in which the Emacs executable was located. */)
573 (void)
575 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_directory);
579 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
580 /* A valid but unlikely value for the TZ environment value.
581 It is OK (though a bit slower) if the user actually chooses this value. */
582 static char const dump_tz[] = "UtC0";
583 #endif
585 /* Test whether the next argument in ARGV matches SSTR or a prefix of
586 LSTR (at least MINLEN characters). If so, then if VALPTR is non-null
587 (the argument is supposed to have a value) store in *VALPTR either
588 the next argument or the portion of this one after the equal sign.
589 ARGV is read starting at position *SKIPPTR; this index is advanced
590 by the number of arguments used.
592 Too bad we can't just use getopt for all of this, but we don't have
593 enough information to do it right. */
595 static bool
596 argmatch (char **argv, int argc, const char *sstr, const char *lstr,
597 int minlen, char **valptr, int *skipptr)
599 char *p = NULL;
600 ptrdiff_t arglen;
601 char *arg;
603 /* Don't access argv[argc]; give up in advance. */
604 if (argc <= *skipptr + 1)
605 return 0;
607 arg = argv[*skipptr+1];
608 if (arg == NULL)
609 return 0;
610 if (strcmp (arg, sstr) == 0)
612 if (valptr != NULL)
614 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
615 *skipptr += 2;
617 else
618 *skipptr += 1;
619 return 1;
621 arglen = (valptr != NULL && (p = strchr (arg, '=')) != NULL
622 ? p - arg : strlen (arg));
623 if (lstr == 0 || arglen < minlen || strncmp (arg, lstr, arglen) != 0)
624 return 0;
625 else if (valptr == NULL)
627 *skipptr += 1;
628 return 1;
630 else if (p != NULL)
632 *valptr = p+1;
633 *skipptr += 1;
634 return 1;
636 else if (argv[*skipptr+2] != NULL)
638 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
639 *skipptr += 2;
640 return 1;
642 else
644 return 0;
648 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
650 /* malloc can be invoked even before main (e.g. by the dynamic
651 linker), so the dumped malloc state must be restored as early as
652 possible using this special hook. */
654 static void
655 malloc_initialize_hook (void)
657 if (initialized)
659 if (!malloc_using_checking)
660 /* Work around a bug in glibc's malloc. MALLOC_CHECK_ must be
661 ignored if the heap to be restored was constructed without
662 malloc checking. Can't use unsetenv, since that calls malloc. */
664 char **p;
666 for (p = environ; p && *p; p++)
667 if (strncmp (*p, "MALLOC_CHECK_=", 14) == 0)
670 *p = p[1];
671 while (*++p);
672 break;
676 malloc_set_state (malloc_state_ptr);
677 #ifndef XMALLOC_OVERRUN_CHECK
678 free (malloc_state_ptr);
679 #endif
681 else
683 if (my_heap_start == 0)
684 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
685 malloc_using_checking = getenv ("MALLOC_CHECK_") != NULL;
689 void (*__malloc_initialize_hook) (void) EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = malloc_initialize_hook;
691 #endif /* DOUG_LEA_MALLOC */
693 /* Close standard output and standard error, reporting any write
694 errors as best we can. This is intended for use with atexit. */
695 static void
696 close_output_streams (void)
698 if (close_stream (stdout) != 0)
700 emacs_perror ("Write error to standard output");
701 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
704 if (close_stream (stderr) != 0)
705 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
708 /* ARGSUSED */
710 main (int argc, char **argv)
712 #if GC_MARK_STACK
713 Lisp_Object dummy;
714 #endif
715 char stack_bottom_variable;
716 bool do_initial_setlocale;
717 bool dumping;
718 int skip_args = 0;
719 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
720 struct rlimit rlim;
721 #endif
722 bool no_loadup = 0;
723 char *junk = 0;
724 char *dname_arg = 0;
725 #ifdef DAEMON_MUST_EXEC
726 char dname_arg2[80];
727 #endif
728 char *ch_to_dir;
730 /* If we use --chdir, this records the original directory. */
731 char *original_pwd = 0;
733 #if GC_MARK_STACK
734 stack_base = &dummy;
735 #endif
737 #ifdef G_SLICE_ALWAYS_MALLOC
738 /* This is used by the Cygwin build. It's not needed starting with
739 cygwin-1.7.24, but it doesn't do any harm. */
740 xputenv ("G_SLICE=always-malloc");
741 #endif
743 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
744 might_dump = !initialized;
745 #endif
747 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
748 if (!initialized)
750 extern char my_endbss[];
751 extern char *my_endbss_static;
753 if (my_heap_start == 0)
754 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
756 heap_bss_diff = (char *)my_heap_start - max (my_endbss, my_endbss_static);
758 #endif
760 #if defined WINDOWSNT || defined HAVE_NTGUI
761 /* Set global variables used to detect Windows version. Do this as
762 early as possible. (unexw32.c calls this function as well, but
763 the additional call here is harmless.) */
764 cache_system_info ();
765 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
766 /* On Windows 9X, we have to load UNICOWS.DLL as early as possible,
767 to have non-stub implementations of APIs we need to convert file
768 names between UTF-8 and the system's ANSI codepage. */
769 maybe_load_unicows_dll ();
770 #endif
771 #endif
773 #ifdef RUN_TIME_REMAP
774 if (initialized)
775 run_time_remap (argv[0]);
776 #endif
778 /* If using unexmacosx.c (set by s/darwin.h), we must do this. */
779 #ifdef DARWIN_OS
780 if (!initialized)
781 unexec_init_emacs_zone ();
782 #endif
784 atexit (close_output_streams);
786 sort_args (argc, argv);
787 argc = 0;
788 while (argv[argc]) argc++;
790 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-version", "--version", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
792 const char *version, *copyright;
793 if (initialized)
795 Lisp_Object tem, tem2;
796 tem = Fsymbol_value (intern_c_string ("emacs-version"));
797 tem2 = Fsymbol_value (intern_c_string ("emacs-copyright"));
798 if (!STRINGP (tem))
800 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-version'\n");
801 exit (1);
803 if (!STRINGP (tem2))
805 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-copyright'\n");
806 exit (1);
808 else
810 version = SSDATA (tem);
811 copyright = SSDATA (tem2);
814 else
816 version = emacs_version;
817 copyright = emacs_copyright;
819 printf ("GNU Emacs %s\n", version);
820 printf ("%s\n", copyright);
821 printf ("GNU Emacs comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.\n");
822 printf ("You may redistribute copies of Emacs\n");
823 printf ("under the terms of the GNU General Public License.\n");
824 printf ("For more information about these matters, ");
825 printf ("see the file named COPYING.\n");
826 exit (0);
829 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-chdir", "--chdir", 4, &ch_to_dir, &skip_args))
831 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
832 /* argv[] array is kept in its original ANSI codepage encoding,
833 we need to convert to UTF-8, for chdir to work. */
834 char newdir[MAX_UTF8_PATH];
836 filename_from_ansi (ch_to_dir, newdir);
837 ch_to_dir = newdir;
838 #endif
839 original_pwd = get_current_dir_name ();
840 if (chdir (ch_to_dir) != 0)
842 fprintf (stderr, "%s: Can't chdir to %s: %s\n",
843 argv[0], ch_to_dir, strerror (errno));
844 exit (1);
848 dumping = !initialized && (strcmp (argv[argc - 1], "dump") == 0
849 || strcmp (argv[argc - 1], "bootstrap") == 0);
851 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
852 if (dumping && ! getenv ("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC"))
854 /* Set this so we only do this once. */
855 xputenv ("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC=true");
857 /* A flag to turn off address randomization which is introduced
858 in linux kernel shipped with fedora core 4 */
859 #define ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE 0x0040000
860 personality (PER_LINUX32 | ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE);
861 #undef ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE
863 execvp (argv[0], argv);
865 /* If the exec fails, try to dump anyway. */
866 emacs_perror (argv[0]);
868 #endif /* HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32 */
870 #if defined (HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined (RLIMIT_STACK)
871 /* Extend the stack space available.
872 Don't do that if dumping, since some systems (e.g. DJGPP)
873 might define a smaller stack limit at that time. */
874 if (1
875 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
876 && (!noninteractive || initialized)
877 #endif
878 && !getrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim))
880 long newlim;
881 extern size_t re_max_failures;
882 /* Approximate the amount regex.c needs per unit of re_max_failures. */
883 int ratio = 20 * sizeof (char *);
884 /* Then add 33% to cover the size of the smaller stacks that regex.c
885 successively allocates and discards, on its way to the maximum. */
886 ratio += ratio / 3;
887 /* Add in some extra to cover
888 what we're likely to use for other reasons. */
889 newlim = re_max_failures * ratio + 200000;
890 #ifdef __NetBSD__
891 /* NetBSD (at least NetBSD 1.2G and former) has a bug in its
892 stack allocation routine for new process that the allocation
893 fails if stack limit is not on page boundary. So, round up the
894 new limit to page boundary. */
895 newlim = (newlim + getpagesize () - 1) / getpagesize () * getpagesize ();
896 #endif
897 if (newlim > rlim.rlim_max)
899 newlim = rlim.rlim_max;
900 /* Don't let regex.c overflow the stack we have. */
901 re_max_failures = (newlim - 200000) / ratio;
903 if (rlim.rlim_cur < newlim)
904 rlim.rlim_cur = newlim;
906 setrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim);
908 #endif /* HAVE_SETRLIMIT and RLIMIT_STACK */
910 /* Record (approximately) where the stack begins. */
911 stack_bottom = &stack_bottom_variable;
913 clearerr (stdin);
915 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
916 /* Arrange to get warning messages as memory fills up. */
917 memory_warnings (0, malloc_warning);
919 /* Call malloc at least once, to run malloc_initialize_hook.
920 Also call realloc and free for consistency. */
921 free (realloc (malloc (4), 4));
923 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
925 #ifdef MSDOS
926 SET_BINARY (fileno (stdin));
927 fflush (stdout);
928 SET_BINARY (fileno (stdout));
929 #endif /* MSDOS */
931 /* Skip initial setlocale if LC_ALL is "C", as it's not needed in that case.
932 The build procedure uses this while dumping, to ensure that the
933 dumped Emacs does not have its system locale tables initialized,
934 as that might cause screwups when the dumped Emacs starts up. */
936 char *lc_all = getenv ("LC_ALL");
937 do_initial_setlocale = ! lc_all || strcmp (lc_all, "C");
940 /* Set locale now, so that initial error messages are localized properly.
941 fixup_locale must wait until later, since it builds strings. */
942 if (do_initial_setlocale)
943 setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
945 inhibit_window_system = 0;
947 /* Handle the -t switch, which specifies filename to use as terminal. */
948 while (1)
950 char *term;
951 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-t", "--terminal", 4, &term, &skip_args))
953 int result;
954 emacs_close (0);
955 emacs_close (1);
956 result = emacs_open (term, O_RDWR, 0);
957 if (result < 0 || fcntl (0, F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC, 1) < 0)
959 char *errstring = strerror (errno);
960 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", argv[0], term, errstring);
961 exit (1);
963 if (! isatty (0))
965 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: not a tty\n", argv[0], term);
966 exit (1);
968 fprintf (stderr, "Using %s\n", term);
969 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
970 inhibit_window_system = 1; /* -t => -nw */
971 #endif
973 else
974 break;
977 /* Command line option --no-windows is deprecated and thus not mentioned
978 in the manual and usage information. */
979 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-window-system", 6, NULL, &skip_args)
980 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-windows", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
981 inhibit_window_system = 1;
983 /* Handle the -batch switch, which means don't do interactive display. */
984 noninteractive = 0;
985 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-batch", "--batch", 5, NULL, &skip_args))
987 noninteractive = 1;
988 Vundo_outer_limit = Qnil;
990 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-script", "--script", 3, &junk, &skip_args))
992 noninteractive = 1; /* Set batch mode. */
993 /* Convert --script to -scriptload, un-skip it, and sort again
994 so that it will be handled in proper sequence. */
995 /* FIXME broken for --script=FILE - is that supposed to work? */
996 argv[skip_args - 1] = (char *) "-scriptload";
997 skip_args -= 2;
998 sort_args (argc, argv);
1001 /* Handle the --help option, which gives a usage message. */
1002 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-help", "--help", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
1004 int i;
1005 printf ("Usage: %s [OPTION-OR-FILENAME]...\n", argv[0]);
1006 for (i = 0; i < ARRAYELTS (usage_message); i++)
1007 fputs (usage_message[i], stdout);
1008 exit (0);
1011 /* Make sure IS_DAEMON starts up as false. */
1012 daemon_pipe[1] = 0;
1014 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-daemon", "--daemon", 5, NULL, &skip_args)
1015 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-daemon", "--daemon", 5, &dname_arg, &skip_args))
1017 #ifndef DOS_NT
1018 pid_t f;
1020 /* Start as a daemon: fork a new child process which will run the
1021 rest of the initialization code, then exit.
1023 Detaching a daemon requires the following steps:
1024 - fork
1025 - setsid
1026 - exit the parent
1027 - close the tty file-descriptors
1029 We only want to do the last 2 steps once the daemon is ready to
1030 serve requests, i.e. after loading .emacs (initialization).
1031 OTOH initialization may start subprocesses (e.g. ispell) and these
1032 should be run from the proper process (the one that will end up
1033 running as daemon) and with the proper "session id" in order for
1034 them to keep working after detaching, so fork and setsid need to be
1035 performed before initialization.
1037 We want to avoid exiting before the server socket is ready, so
1038 use a pipe for synchronization. The parent waits for the child
1039 to close its end of the pipe (using `daemon-initialized')
1040 before exiting. */
1041 if (emacs_pipe (daemon_pipe) != 0)
1043 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot pipe!\n");
1044 exit (1);
1047 #ifndef DAEMON_MUST_EXEC
1048 #ifdef USE_GTK
1049 fprintf (stderr, "\nWarning: due to a long standing Gtk+ bug\nhttp://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=85715\n\
1050 Emacs might crash when run in daemon mode and the X11 connection is unexpectedly lost.\n\
1051 Using an Emacs configured with --with-x-toolkit=lucid does not have this problem.\n");
1052 #endif /* USE_GTK */
1053 f = fork ();
1054 #else /* DAEMON_MUST_EXEC */
1055 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n'))
1056 f = fork (); /* in orig */
1057 else
1058 f = 0; /* in exec'd */
1059 #endif /* !DAEMON_MUST_EXEC */
1060 if (f > 0)
1062 int retval;
1063 char buf[1];
1065 /* Close unused writing end of the pipe. */
1066 emacs_close (daemon_pipe[1]);
1068 /* Just wait for the child to close its end of the pipe. */
1071 retval = read (daemon_pipe[0], &buf, 1);
1073 while (retval == -1 && errno == EINTR);
1075 if (retval < 0)
1077 fprintf (stderr, "Error reading status from child\n");
1078 exit (1);
1080 else if (retval == 0)
1082 fprintf (stderr, "Error: server did not start correctly\n");
1083 exit (1);
1086 emacs_close (daemon_pipe[0]);
1087 exit (0);
1089 if (f < 0)
1091 emacs_perror ("fork");
1092 exit (EXIT_CANCELED);
1095 #ifdef DAEMON_MUST_EXEC
1097 /* In orig process, forked as child, OR in exec'd. */
1098 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n'))
1099 { /* In orig, child: now exec w/special daemon name. */
1100 char fdStr[80];
1101 int fdStrlen =
1102 snprintf (fdStr, sizeof fdStr,
1103 "--daemon=\n%d,%d\n%s", daemon_pipe[0],
1104 daemon_pipe[1], dname_arg ? dname_arg : "");
1106 if (! (0 <= fdStrlen && fdStrlen < sizeof fdStr))
1108 fprintf (stderr, "daemon: child name too long\n");
1109 exit (EXIT_CANNOT_INVOKE);
1112 argv[skip_args] = fdStr;
1114 fcntl (daemon_pipe[0], F_SETFD, 0);
1115 fcntl (daemon_pipe[1], F_SETFD, 0);
1116 execvp (argv[0], argv);
1117 emacs_perror (argv[0]);
1118 exit (errno == ENOENT ? EXIT_ENOENT : EXIT_CANNOT_INVOKE);
1121 /* In exec'd: parse special dname into pipe and name info. */
1122 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n')
1123 || strlen (dname_arg) < 1 || strlen (dname_arg) > 70)
1125 fprintf (stderr, "emacs daemon: daemon name absent or too long\n");
1126 exit (EXIT_CANNOT_INVOKE);
1128 dname_arg2[0] = '\0';
1129 sscanf (dname_arg, "\n%d,%d\n%s", &(daemon_pipe[0]), &(daemon_pipe[1]),
1130 dname_arg2);
1131 dname_arg = *dname_arg2 ? dname_arg2 : NULL;
1132 fcntl (daemon_pipe[1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
1134 #endif /* DAEMON_MUST_EXEC */
1136 if (dname_arg)
1137 daemon_name = xstrdup (dname_arg);
1138 /* Close unused reading end of the pipe. */
1139 emacs_close (daemon_pipe[0]);
1141 setsid ();
1142 #else /* DOS_NT */
1143 fprintf (stderr, "This platform does not support the -daemon flag.\n");
1144 exit (1);
1145 #endif /* DOS_NT */
1148 #if defined HAVE_PTHREAD && !defined SYSTEM_MALLOC && !defined DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
1149 # ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1150 /* Do not make gmalloc thread-safe when creating bootstrap-emacs, as
1151 that causes an infinite recursive loop with FreeBSD. But do make
1152 it thread-safe when creating emacs, otherwise bootstrap-emacs
1153 fails on Cygwin. See Bug#14569. */
1154 if (!noninteractive || initialized)
1155 # endif
1156 malloc_enable_thread ();
1157 #endif
1159 init_signals (dumping);
1161 noninteractive1 = noninteractive;
1163 /* Perform basic initializations (not merely interning symbols). */
1165 if (!initialized)
1167 init_alloc_once ();
1168 init_obarray ();
1169 init_eval_once ();
1170 init_charset_once ();
1171 init_coding_once ();
1172 init_syntax_once (); /* Create standard syntax table. */
1173 init_category_once (); /* Create standard category table. */
1174 init_casetab_once (); /* Must be done before init_buffer_once. */
1175 init_buffer_once (); /* Create buffer table and some buffers. */
1176 init_minibuf_once (); /* Create list of minibuffers. */
1177 /* Must precede init_window_once. */
1179 /* Call syms_of_xfaces before init_window_once because that
1180 function creates Vterminal_frame. Termcap frames now use
1181 faces, and the face implementation uses some symbols as
1182 face names. */
1183 syms_of_xfaces ();
1184 /* XXX syms_of_keyboard uses some symbols in keymap.c. It would
1185 be better to arrange things not to have this dependency. */
1186 syms_of_keymap ();
1187 /* Call syms_of_keyboard before init_window_once because
1188 keyboard sets up symbols that include some face names that
1189 the X support will want to use. This can happen when
1190 CANNOT_DUMP is defined. */
1191 syms_of_keyboard ();
1193 /* Called before syms_of_fileio, because it sets up Qerror_condition. */
1194 syms_of_data ();
1195 syms_of_fns (); /* Before syms_of_charset which uses hashtables. */
1196 syms_of_fileio ();
1197 /* Before syms_of_coding to initialize Vgc_cons_threshold. */
1198 syms_of_alloc ();
1199 /* May call Ffuncall and so GC, thus the latter should be initialized. */
1200 init_print_once ();
1201 /* Before syms_of_coding because it initializes Qcharsetp. */
1202 syms_of_charset ();
1203 /* Before init_window_once, because it sets up the
1204 Vcoding_system_hash_table. */
1205 syms_of_coding (); /* This should be after syms_of_fileio. */
1207 init_window_once (); /* Init the window system. */
1208 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1209 init_fringe_once (); /* Swap bitmaps if necessary. */
1210 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1213 init_alloc ();
1215 if (do_initial_setlocale)
1217 fixup_locale ();
1218 Vsystem_messages_locale = Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
1219 Vsystem_time_locale = Vprevious_system_time_locale;
1222 init_eval ();
1223 init_atimer ();
1224 running_asynch_code = 0;
1225 init_random ();
1227 no_loadup
1228 = argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-loadup", 6, NULL, &skip_args);
1230 no_site_lisp
1231 = argmatch (argv, argc, "-nsl", "--no-site-lisp", 11, NULL, &skip_args);
1233 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1234 ns_pool = ns_alloc_autorelease_pool ();
1235 #ifdef NS_IMPL_GNUSTEP
1236 /* GNUstep stupidly resets our locale settings after we made them. */
1237 fixup_locale ();
1238 #endif
1240 if (!noninteractive)
1242 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
1243 /* Started from GUI? */
1244 /* FIXME: Do the right thing if getenv returns NULL, or if
1245 chdir fails. */
1246 if (! inhibit_window_system && ! isatty (0))
1247 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
1248 if (skip_args < argc)
1250 if (!strncmp (argv[skip_args], "-psn", 4))
1252 skip_args += 1;
1253 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
1255 else if (skip_args+1 < argc && !strncmp (argv[skip_args+1], "-psn", 4))
1257 skip_args += 2;
1258 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
1261 #endif /* COCOA */
1263 #endif /* HAVE_NS */
1265 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1266 /* Stupid kludge to catch command-line display spec. We can't
1267 handle this argument entirely in window system dependent code
1268 because we don't even know which window system dependent code
1269 to run until we've recognized this argument. */
1271 char *displayname = 0;
1272 int count_before = skip_args;
1274 /* Skip any number of -d options, but only use the last one. */
1275 while (1)
1277 int count_before_this = skip_args;
1279 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-d", "--display", 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1280 display_arg = 1;
1281 else if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-display", 0, 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1282 display_arg = 1;
1283 else
1284 break;
1286 count_before = count_before_this;
1289 /* If we have the form --display=NAME,
1290 convert it into -d name.
1291 This requires inserting a new element into argv. */
1292 if (displayname && count_before < skip_args)
1294 if (skip_args == count_before + 1)
1296 memmove (argv + count_before + 3, argv + count_before + 2,
1297 (argc - (count_before + 2)) * sizeof *argv);
1298 argv[count_before + 2] = displayname;
1299 argc++;
1301 argv[count_before + 1] = (char *) "-d";
1304 if (! no_site_lisp)
1306 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-Q", "--quick", 3, NULL, &skip_args)
1307 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-quick", 0, 2, NULL, &skip_args))
1308 no_site_lisp = 1;
1311 /* Don't actually discard this arg. */
1312 skip_args = count_before;
1314 #else /* !HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1315 if (! no_site_lisp)
1317 int count_before = skip_args;
1319 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-Q", "--quick", 3, NULL, &skip_args)
1320 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-quick", 0, 2, NULL, &skip_args))
1321 no_site_lisp = 1;
1323 skip_args = count_before;
1325 #endif
1327 /* argmatch must not be used after here,
1328 except when building temacs
1329 because the -d argument has not been skipped in skip_args. */
1331 #ifdef MSDOS
1332 /* Call early 'cause init_environment needs it. */
1333 init_dosfns ();
1334 /* Set defaults for several environment variables. */
1335 if (initialized)
1336 init_environment (argc, argv, skip_args);
1337 else
1338 tzset ();
1339 #endif /* MSDOS */
1341 #ifdef HAVE_GFILENOTIFY
1342 globals_of_gfilenotify ();
1343 #endif
1345 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1346 globals_of_w32 ();
1347 #ifdef HAVE_W32NOTIFY
1348 globals_of_w32notify ();
1349 #endif
1350 /* Initialize environment from registry settings. */
1351 init_environment (argv);
1352 init_ntproc (dumping); /* must precede init_editfns. */
1353 #endif
1355 /* Initialize and GC-protect Vinitial_environment and
1356 Vprocess_environment before set_initial_environment fills them
1357 in. */
1358 if (!initialized)
1359 syms_of_callproc ();
1360 /* egetenv is a pretty low-level facility, which may get called in
1361 many circumstances; it seems flimsy to put off initializing it
1362 until calling init_callproc. Do not do it when dumping. */
1363 if (! dumping)
1364 set_initial_environment ();
1366 /* AIX crashes are reported in system versions 3.2.3 and 3.2.4
1367 if this is not done. Do it after set_global_environment so that we
1368 don't pollute Vglobal_environment. */
1369 /* Setting LANG here will defeat the startup locale processing... */
1370 #ifdef AIX
1371 xputenv ("LANG=C");
1372 #endif
1374 /* Init buffer storage and default directory of main buffer. */
1375 init_buffer (initialized);
1377 init_callproc_1 (); /* Must precede init_cmdargs and init_sys_modes. */
1379 /* Must precede init_lread. */
1380 init_cmdargs (argc, argv, skip_args, original_pwd);
1382 if (initialized)
1384 /* Erase any pre-dump messages in the message log, to avoid confusion. */
1385 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1386 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1387 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1388 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1389 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1392 init_callproc (); /* Must follow init_cmdargs but not init_sys_modes. */
1393 init_fileio ();
1394 init_lread ();
1395 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1396 /* Check to see if Emacs has been installed correctly. */
1397 check_windows_init_file ();
1398 #endif
1400 /* Intern the names of all standard functions and variables;
1401 define standard keys. */
1403 if (!initialized)
1405 /* The basic levels of Lisp must come first. Note that
1406 syms_of_data and some others have already been called. */
1407 syms_of_chartab ();
1408 syms_of_lread ();
1409 syms_of_print ();
1410 syms_of_eval ();
1411 syms_of_floatfns ();
1413 syms_of_buffer ();
1414 syms_of_bytecode ();
1415 syms_of_callint ();
1416 syms_of_casefiddle ();
1417 syms_of_casetab ();
1418 syms_of_category ();
1419 syms_of_ccl ();
1420 syms_of_character ();
1421 syms_of_cmds ();
1422 syms_of_dired ();
1423 syms_of_display ();
1424 syms_of_doc ();
1425 syms_of_editfns ();
1426 syms_of_emacs ();
1427 syms_of_filelock ();
1428 syms_of_indent ();
1429 syms_of_insdel ();
1430 /* syms_of_keymap (); */
1431 syms_of_macros ();
1432 syms_of_marker ();
1433 syms_of_minibuf ();
1434 syms_of_process ();
1435 syms_of_search ();
1436 syms_of_frame ();
1437 syms_of_syntax ();
1438 syms_of_terminal ();
1439 syms_of_term ();
1440 syms_of_undo ();
1441 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1442 syms_of_sound ();
1443 #endif
1444 syms_of_textprop ();
1445 syms_of_composite ();
1446 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1447 syms_of_ntproc ();
1448 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1449 #if defined CYGWIN
1450 syms_of_cygw32 ();
1451 #endif
1452 syms_of_window ();
1453 syms_of_xdisp ();
1454 syms_of_font ();
1455 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1456 syms_of_fringe ();
1457 syms_of_image ();
1458 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1459 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1460 syms_of_xterm ();
1461 syms_of_xfns ();
1462 syms_of_xmenu ();
1463 syms_of_fontset ();
1464 syms_of_xsettings ();
1465 #ifdef HAVE_X_SM
1466 syms_of_xsmfns ();
1467 #endif
1468 #ifdef HAVE_X11
1469 syms_of_xselect ();
1470 #endif
1471 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1473 #ifdef HAVE_LIBXML2
1474 syms_of_xml ();
1475 #endif
1477 #ifdef HAVE_ZLIB
1478 syms_of_decompress ();
1479 #endif
1481 syms_of_menu ();
1483 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1484 syms_of_w32term ();
1485 syms_of_w32fns ();
1486 syms_of_w32menu ();
1487 syms_of_fontset ();
1488 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1490 #if defined WINDOWSNT || defined HAVE_NTGUI
1491 syms_of_w32select ();
1492 #endif
1494 #ifdef MSDOS
1495 syms_of_xmenu ();
1496 syms_of_dosfns ();
1497 syms_of_msdos ();
1498 syms_of_win16select ();
1499 #endif /* MSDOS */
1501 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1502 syms_of_nsterm ();
1503 syms_of_nsfns ();
1504 syms_of_nsmenu ();
1505 syms_of_nsselect ();
1506 syms_of_fontset ();
1507 #endif /* HAVE_NS */
1509 #ifdef HAVE_GNUTLS
1510 syms_of_gnutls ();
1511 #endif
1513 #ifdef HAVE_GFILENOTIFY
1514 syms_of_gfilenotify ();
1515 #endif /* HAVE_GFILENOTIFY */
1517 #ifdef HAVE_INOTIFY
1518 syms_of_inotify ();
1519 #endif /* HAVE_INOTIFY */
1521 #ifdef HAVE_DBUS
1522 syms_of_dbusbind ();
1523 #endif /* HAVE_DBUS */
1525 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1526 syms_of_ntterm ();
1527 #ifdef HAVE_W32NOTIFY
1528 syms_of_w32notify ();
1529 #endif /* HAVE_W32NOTIFY */
1530 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1532 syms_of_profiler ();
1534 keys_of_casefiddle ();
1535 keys_of_cmds ();
1536 keys_of_buffer ();
1537 keys_of_keyboard ();
1538 keys_of_keymap ();
1539 keys_of_window ();
1541 else
1543 /* Initialization that must be done even if the global variable
1544 initialized is non zero. */
1545 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1546 globals_of_w32font ();
1547 globals_of_w32fns ();
1548 globals_of_w32menu ();
1549 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1551 #if defined WINDOWSNT || defined HAVE_NTGUI
1552 globals_of_w32select ();
1553 #endif
1556 init_charset ();
1558 init_editfns (); /* init_process_emacs uses Voperating_system_release. */
1559 init_process_emacs (); /* init_display uses add_keyboard_wait_descriptor. */
1560 init_keyboard (); /* This too must precede init_sys_modes. */
1561 if (!noninteractive)
1562 init_display (); /* Determine terminal type. Calls init_sys_modes. */
1563 #if HAVE_W32NOTIFY
1564 else
1565 init_crit (); /* w32notify.c needs this in batch mode. */
1566 #endif /* HAVE_W32NOTIFY */
1567 init_xdisp ();
1568 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1569 init_fringe ();
1570 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1571 init_macros ();
1572 init_window ();
1573 init_font ();
1575 if (!initialized)
1577 char *file;
1578 /* Handle -l loadup, args passed by Makefile. */
1579 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-l", "--load", 3, &file, &skip_args))
1581 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1582 char file_utf8[MAX_UTF8_PATH];
1584 if (filename_from_ansi (file, file_utf8) == 0)
1585 file = file_utf8;
1586 #endif
1587 Vtop_level = list2 (intern_c_string ("load"),
1588 build_unibyte_string (file));
1590 /* Unless next switch is -nl, load "loadup.el" first thing. */
1591 if (! no_loadup)
1592 Vtop_level = list2 (intern_c_string ("load"),
1593 build_string ("loadup.el"));
1596 if (initialized)
1598 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
1600 /* If the execution TZ happens to be the same as the dump TZ,
1601 change it to some other value and then change it back,
1602 to force the underlying implementation to reload the TZ info.
1603 This is needed on implementations that load TZ info from files,
1604 since the TZ file contents may differ between dump and execution. */
1605 char *tz = getenv ("TZ");
1606 if (tz && !strcmp (tz, dump_tz))
1608 ++*tz;
1609 tzset ();
1610 --*tz;
1613 #endif
1616 /* Set up for profiling. This is known to work on FreeBSD,
1617 GNU/Linux and MinGW. It might work on some other systems too.
1618 Give it a try and tell us if it works on your system. To compile
1619 for profiling, use the configure option --enable-profiling. */
1620 #if defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (GNU_LINUX) || defined (__MINGW32__)
1621 #ifdef PROFILING
1622 if (initialized)
1624 #ifdef __MINGW32__
1625 extern unsigned char etext asm ("etext");
1626 #else
1627 extern char etext;
1628 #endif
1630 atexit (_mcleanup);
1631 monstartup ((uintptr_t) __executable_start, (uintptr_t) &etext);
1633 else
1634 moncontrol (0);
1635 #endif
1636 #endif
1638 initialized = 1;
1640 #ifdef LOCALTIME_CACHE
1641 /* Some versions of localtime have a bug. They cache the value of the time
1642 zone rather than looking it up every time. Since localtime() is
1643 called to bolt the undumping time into the undumped emacs, this
1644 results in localtime ignoring the TZ environment variable.
1645 This flushes the new TZ value into localtime. */
1646 tzset ();
1647 #endif /* defined (LOCALTIME_CACHE) */
1649 /* Enter editor command loop. This never returns. */
1650 Frecursive_edit ();
1651 /* NOTREACHED */
1652 return 0;
1655 /* Sort the args so we can find the most important ones
1656 at the beginning of argv. */
1658 /* First, here's a table of all the standard options. */
1660 struct standard_args
1662 const char *name;
1663 const char *longname;
1664 int priority;
1665 int nargs;
1668 static const struct standard_args standard_args[] =
1670 { "-version", "--version", 150, 0 },
1671 { "-chdir", "--chdir", 130, 1 },
1672 { "-t", "--terminal", 120, 1 },
1673 { "-nw", "--no-window-system", 110, 0 },
1674 { "-nw", "--no-windows", 110, 0 },
1675 { "-batch", "--batch", 100, 0 },
1676 { "-script", "--script", 100, 1 },
1677 { "-daemon", "--daemon", 99, 0 },
1678 { "-help", "--help", 90, 0 },
1679 { "-nl", "--no-loadup", 70, 0 },
1680 { "-nsl", "--no-site-lisp", 65, 0 },
1681 /* -d must come last before the options handled in startup.el. */
1682 { "-d", "--display", 60, 1 },
1683 { "-display", 0, 60, 1 },
1684 /* Now for the options handled in `command-line' (startup.el). */
1685 /* (Note that to imply -nsl, -Q is partially handled here.) */
1686 { "-Q", "--quick", 55, 0 },
1687 { "-quick", 0, 55, 0 },
1688 { "-q", "--no-init-file", 50, 0 },
1689 { "-no-init-file", 0, 50, 0 },
1690 { "-no-site-file", "--no-site-file", 40, 0 },
1691 { "-u", "--user", 30, 1 },
1692 { "-user", 0, 30, 1 },
1693 { "-debug-init", "--debug-init", 20, 0 },
1694 { "-iconic", "--iconic", 15, 0 },
1695 { "-D", "--basic-display", 12, 0},
1696 { "-basic-display", 0, 12, 0},
1697 { "-nbc", "--no-blinking-cursor", 12, 0 },
1698 /* Now for the options handled in `command-line-1' (startup.el). */
1699 { "-nbi", "--no-bitmap-icon", 10, 0 },
1700 { "-bg", "--background-color", 10, 1 },
1701 { "-background", 0, 10, 1 },
1702 { "-fg", "--foreground-color", 10, 1 },
1703 { "-foreground", 0, 10, 1 },
1704 { "-bd", "--border-color", 10, 1 },
1705 { "-bw", "--border-width", 10, 1 },
1706 { "-ib", "--internal-border", 10, 1 },
1707 { "-ms", "--mouse-color", 10, 1 },
1708 { "-cr", "--cursor-color", 10, 1 },
1709 { "-fn", "--font", 10, 1 },
1710 { "-font", 0, 10, 1 },
1711 { "-fs", "--fullscreen", 10, 0 },
1712 { "-fw", "--fullwidth", 10, 0 },
1713 { "-fh", "--fullheight", 10, 0 },
1714 { "-mm", "--maximized", 10, 0 },
1715 { "-g", "--geometry", 10, 1 },
1716 { "-geometry", 0, 10, 1 },
1717 { "-T", "--title", 10, 1 },
1718 { "-title", 0, 10, 1 },
1719 { "-name", "--name", 10, 1 },
1720 { "-xrm", "--xrm", 10, 1 },
1721 { "-parent-id", "--parent-id", 10, 1 },
1722 { "-r", "--reverse-video", 5, 0 },
1723 { "-rv", 0, 5, 0 },
1724 { "-reverse", 0, 5, 0 },
1725 { "-hb", "--horizontal-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1726 { "-vb", "--vertical-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1727 { "-color", "--color", 5, 0},
1728 { "-no-splash", "--no-splash", 3, 0 },
1729 { "-no-desktop", "--no-desktop", 3, 0 },
1730 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1731 { "-NSAutoLaunch", 0, 5, 1 },
1732 { "-NXAutoLaunch", 0, 5, 1 },
1733 { "-_NSMachLaunch", 0, 85, 1 },
1734 { "-MachLaunch", 0, 85, 1 },
1735 { "-macosx", 0, 85, 0 },
1736 { "-NSHost", 0, 85, 1 },
1737 #endif
1738 /* These have the same priority as ordinary file name args,
1739 so they are not reordered with respect to those. */
1740 { "-L", "--directory", 0, 1 },
1741 { "-directory", 0, 0, 1 },
1742 { "-l", "--load", 0, 1 },
1743 { "-load", 0, 0, 1 },
1744 /* This has no longname, because using --scriptload confuses sort_args,
1745 because then the --script long option seems to match twice; ie
1746 you can't have a long option which is a prefix of another long
1747 option. In any case, this is entirely an internal option. */
1748 { "-scriptload", NULL, 0, 1 },
1749 { "-f", "--funcall", 0, 1 },
1750 { "-funcall", 0, 0, 1 },
1751 { "-eval", "--eval", 0, 1 },
1752 { "-execute", "--execute", 0, 1 },
1753 { "-find-file", "--find-file", 0, 1 },
1754 { "-visit", "--visit", 0, 1 },
1755 { "-file", "--file", 0, 1 },
1756 { "-insert", "--insert", 0, 1 },
1757 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1758 { "-NXOpen", 0, 0, 1 },
1759 { "-NXOpenTemp", 0, 0, 1 },
1760 { "-NSOpen", 0, 0, 1 },
1761 { "-NSOpenTemp", 0, 0, 1 },
1762 { "-GSFilePath", 0, 0, 1 },
1763 #endif
1764 /* This should be processed after ordinary file name args and the like. */
1765 { "-kill", "--kill", -10, 0 },
1768 /* Reorder the elements of ARGV (assumed to have ARGC elements)
1769 so that the highest priority ones come first.
1770 Do not change the order of elements of equal priority.
1771 If an option takes an argument, keep it and its argument together.
1773 If an option that takes no argument appears more
1774 than once, eliminate all but one copy of it. */
1776 static void
1777 sort_args (int argc, char **argv)
1779 char **new = xmalloc (argc * sizeof *new);
1780 /* For each element of argv,
1781 the corresponding element of options is:
1782 0 for an option that takes no arguments,
1783 1 for an option that takes one argument, etc.
1784 -1 for an ordinary non-option argument. */
1785 int *options = xnmalloc (argc, sizeof *options);
1786 int *priority = xnmalloc (argc, sizeof *priority);
1787 int to = 1;
1788 int incoming_used = 1;
1789 int from;
1790 int i;
1792 /* Categorize all the options,
1793 and figure out which argv elts are option arguments. */
1794 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1796 options[from] = -1;
1797 priority[from] = 0;
1798 if (argv[from][0] == '-')
1800 int match;
1802 /* If we have found "--", don't consider
1803 any more arguments as options. */
1804 if (argv[from][1] == '-' && argv[from][2] == 0)
1806 /* Leave the "--", and everything following it, at the end. */
1807 for (; from < argc; from++)
1809 priority[from] = -100;
1810 options[from] = -1;
1812 break;
1815 /* Look for a match with a known old-fashioned option. */
1816 for (i = 0; i < ARRAYELTS (standard_args); i++)
1817 if (!strcmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].name))
1819 options[from] = standard_args[i].nargs;
1820 priority[from] = standard_args[i].priority;
1821 if (from + standard_args[i].nargs >= argc)
1822 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1823 from += standard_args[i].nargs;
1824 goto done;
1827 /* Look for a match with a known long option.
1828 MATCH is -1 if no match so far, -2 if two or more matches so far,
1829 >= 0 (the table index of the match) if just one match so far. */
1830 if (argv[from][1] == '-')
1832 char const *equals = strchr (argv[from], '=');
1833 ptrdiff_t thislen =
1834 equals ? equals - argv[from] : strlen (argv[from]);
1836 match = -1;
1838 for (i = 0; i < ARRAYELTS (standard_args); i++)
1839 if (standard_args[i].longname
1840 && !strncmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].longname,
1841 thislen))
1843 if (match == -1)
1844 match = i;
1845 else
1846 match = -2;
1849 /* If we found exactly one match, use that. */
1850 if (match >= 0)
1852 options[from] = standard_args[match].nargs;
1853 priority[from] = standard_args[match].priority;
1854 /* If --OPTION=VALUE syntax is used,
1855 this option uses just one argv element. */
1856 if (equals != 0)
1857 options[from] = 0;
1858 if (from + options[from] >= argc)
1859 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1860 from += options[from];
1862 /* FIXME When match < 0, shouldn't there be some error,
1863 or at least indication to the user that there was a
1864 problem? */
1866 done: ;
1870 /* Copy the arguments, in order of decreasing priority, to NEW. */
1871 new[0] = argv[0];
1872 while (incoming_used < argc)
1874 int best = -1;
1875 int best_priority = -9999;
1877 /* Find the highest priority remaining option.
1878 If several have equal priority, take the first of them. */
1879 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1881 if (argv[from] != 0 && priority[from] > best_priority)
1883 best_priority = priority[from];
1884 best = from;
1886 /* Skip option arguments--they are tied to the options. */
1887 if (options[from] > 0)
1888 from += options[from];
1891 if (best < 0)
1892 emacs_abort ();
1894 /* Copy the highest priority remaining option, with its args, to NEW.
1895 Unless it is a duplicate of the previous one. */
1896 if (! (options[best] == 0
1897 && ! strcmp (new[to - 1], argv[best])))
1899 new[to++] = argv[best];
1900 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
1901 new[to++] = argv[best + i + 1];
1904 incoming_used += 1 + (options[best] > 0 ? options[best] : 0);
1906 /* Clear out this option in ARGV. */
1907 argv[best] = 0;
1908 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
1909 argv[best + i + 1] = 0;
1912 /* If duplicate options were deleted, fill up extra space with null ptrs. */
1913 while (to < argc)
1914 new[to++] = 0;
1916 memcpy (argv, new, sizeof (char *) * argc);
1918 xfree (options);
1919 xfree (new);
1920 xfree (priority);
1923 DEFUN ("kill-emacs", Fkill_emacs, Skill_emacs, 0, 1, "P",
1924 doc: /* Exit the Emacs job and kill it.
1925 If ARG is an integer, return ARG as the exit program code.
1926 If ARG is a string, stuff it as keyboard input.
1928 This function is called upon receipt of the signals SIGTERM
1929 or SIGHUP, and upon SIGINT in batch mode.
1931 The value of `kill-emacs-hook', if not void,
1932 is a list of functions (of no args),
1933 all of which are called before Emacs is actually killed. */)
1934 (Lisp_Object arg)
1936 struct gcpro gcpro1;
1937 int exit_code;
1939 GCPRO1 (arg);
1941 if (feof (stdin))
1942 arg = Qt;
1944 /* Fsignal calls emacs_abort () if it sees that waiting_for_input is
1945 set. */
1946 waiting_for_input = 0;
1947 Frun_hooks (1, &Qkill_emacs_hook);
1948 UNGCPRO;
1950 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1951 /* Transfer any clipboards we own to the clipboard manager. */
1952 x_clipboard_manager_save_all ();
1953 #endif
1955 shut_down_emacs (0, STRINGP (arg) ? arg : Qnil);
1957 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1958 ns_release_autorelease_pool (ns_pool);
1959 #endif
1961 /* If we have an auto-save list file,
1962 kill it because we are exiting Emacs deliberately (not crashing).
1963 Do it after shut_down_emacs, which does an auto-save. */
1964 if (STRINGP (Vauto_save_list_file_name))
1966 Lisp_Object listfile;
1967 listfile = Fexpand_file_name (Vauto_save_list_file_name, Qnil);
1968 unlink (SSDATA (listfile));
1971 if (INTEGERP (arg))
1972 exit_code = (XINT (arg) < 0
1973 ? XINT (arg) | INT_MIN
1974 : XINT (arg) & INT_MAX);
1975 else
1976 exit_code = EXIT_SUCCESS;
1977 exit (exit_code);
1981 /* Perform an orderly shutdown of Emacs. Autosave any modified
1982 buffers, kill any child processes, clean up the terminal modes (if
1983 we're in the foreground), and other stuff like that. Don't perform
1984 any redisplay; this may be called when Emacs is shutting down in
1985 the background, or after its X connection has died.
1987 If SIG is a signal number, print a message for it.
1989 This is called by fatal signal handlers, X protocol error handlers,
1990 and Fkill_emacs. */
1992 void
1993 shut_down_emacs (int sig, Lisp_Object stuff)
1995 /* Prevent running of hooks from now on. */
1996 Vrun_hooks = Qnil;
1998 /* Don't update display from now on. */
1999 Vinhibit_redisplay = Qt;
2001 /* If we are controlling the terminal, reset terminal modes. */
2002 #ifndef DOS_NT
2004 pid_t pgrp = getpgrp ();
2005 pid_t tpgrp = tcgetpgrp (0);
2006 if ((tpgrp != -1) && tpgrp == pgrp)
2008 reset_all_sys_modes ();
2009 if (sig && sig != SIGTERM)
2011 static char const format[] = "Fatal error %d: ";
2012 char buf[sizeof format - 2 + INT_STRLEN_BOUND (int)];
2013 int buflen = sprintf (buf, format, sig);
2014 char const *sig_desc = safe_strsignal (sig);
2015 emacs_write (STDERR_FILENO, buf, buflen);
2016 emacs_write (STDERR_FILENO, sig_desc, strlen (sig_desc));
2020 #else
2021 fflush (stdout);
2022 reset_all_sys_modes ();
2023 #endif
2025 stuff_buffered_input (stuff);
2027 inhibit_sentinels = 1;
2028 kill_buffer_processes (Qnil);
2029 Fdo_auto_save (Qt, Qnil);
2031 unlock_all_files ();
2033 /* There is a tendency for a SIGIO signal to arrive within exit,
2034 and cause a SIGHUP because the input descriptor is already closed. */
2035 unrequest_sigio ();
2036 ignore_sigio ();
2038 /* Do this only if terminating normally, we want glyph matrices
2039 etc. in a core dump. */
2040 if (sig == 0 || sig == SIGTERM)
2042 check_glyph_memory ();
2043 check_message_stack ();
2046 #ifdef MSDOS
2047 dos_cleanup ();
2048 #endif
2050 #ifdef HAVE_NS
2051 ns_term_shutdown (sig);
2052 #endif
2054 #ifdef HAVE_LIBXML2
2055 xml_cleanup_parser ();
2056 #endif
2058 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2059 term_ntproc (0);
2060 #endif
2065 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2067 #include "unexec.h"
2069 DEFUN ("dump-emacs", Fdump_emacs, Sdump_emacs, 2, 2, 0,
2070 doc: /* Dump current state of Emacs into executable file FILENAME.
2071 Take symbols from SYMFILE (presumably the file you executed to run Emacs).
2072 This is used in the file `loadup.el' when building Emacs.
2074 You must run Emacs in batch mode in order to dump it. */)
2075 (Lisp_Object filename, Lisp_Object symfile)
2077 Lisp_Object tem;
2078 Lisp_Object symbol;
2079 ptrdiff_t count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
2081 check_pure_size ();
2083 if (! noninteractive)
2084 error ("Dumping Emacs works only in batch mode");
2086 if (!might_dump)
2087 error ("Emacs can be dumped only once");
2089 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
2091 /* Warn if the gap between BSS end and heap start is larger than this. */
2092 # define MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF (1024*1024)
2094 if (heap_bss_diff > MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF)
2096 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2097 fprintf (stderr, "Warning: Your system has a gap between BSS and the\n");
2098 fprintf (stderr, "heap (%"pMu" bytes). This usually means that exec-shield\n",
2099 heap_bss_diff);
2100 fprintf (stderr, "or something similar is in effect. The dump may\n");
2101 fprintf (stderr, "fail because of this. See the section about\n");
2102 fprintf (stderr, "exec-shield in etc/PROBLEMS for more information.\n");
2103 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2105 #endif /* GNU_LINUX */
2107 /* Bind `command-line-processed' to nil before dumping,
2108 so that the dumped Emacs will process its command line
2109 and set up to work with X windows if appropriate. */
2110 symbol = intern ("command-line-processed");
2111 specbind (symbol, Qnil);
2113 CHECK_STRING (filename);
2114 filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);
2115 filename = ENCODE_FILE (filename);
2116 if (!NILP (symfile))
2118 CHECK_STRING (symfile);
2119 if (SCHARS (symfile))
2121 symfile = Fexpand_file_name (symfile, Qnil);
2122 symfile = ENCODE_FILE (symfile);
2126 tem = Vpurify_flag;
2127 Vpurify_flag = Qnil;
2129 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
2130 set_time_zone_rule (dump_tz);
2131 #ifndef LOCALTIME_CACHE
2132 /* Force a tz reload, since set_time_zone_rule doesn't. */
2133 tzset ();
2134 #endif
2135 #endif
2137 fflush (stdout);
2138 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2139 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2140 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2141 #ifndef WINDOWSNT
2142 /* On Windows, this was done before dumping, and that once suffices.
2143 Meanwhile, my_edata is not valid on Windows. */
2145 extern char my_edata[];
2146 memory_warnings (my_edata, malloc_warning);
2148 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
2149 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
2150 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2151 malloc_state_ptr = malloc_get_state ();
2152 #endif
2154 unexec (SSDATA (filename), !NILP (symfile) ? SSDATA (symfile) : 0);
2156 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2157 free (malloc_state_ptr);
2158 #endif
2160 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2161 Vlibrary_cache = Qnil;
2162 #endif
2163 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
2164 reset_image_types ();
2165 #endif
2167 Vpurify_flag = tem;
2169 return unbind_to (count, Qnil);
2172 #endif /* not CANNOT_DUMP */
2174 #if HAVE_SETLOCALE
2175 /* Recover from setlocale (LC_ALL, ""). */
2176 void
2177 fixup_locale (void)
2179 /* The Emacs Lisp reader needs LC_NUMERIC to be "C",
2180 so that numbers are read and printed properly for Emacs Lisp. */
2181 setlocale (LC_NUMERIC, "C");
2184 /* Set system locale CATEGORY, with previous locale *PLOCALE, to
2185 DESIRED_LOCALE. */
2186 static void
2187 synchronize_locale (int category, Lisp_Object *plocale, Lisp_Object desired_locale)
2189 if (! EQ (*plocale, desired_locale))
2191 *plocale = desired_locale;
2192 setlocale (category, (STRINGP (desired_locale)
2193 ? SSDATA (desired_locale)
2194 : ""));
2198 /* Set system time locale to match Vsystem_time_locale, if possible. */
2199 void
2200 synchronize_system_time_locale (void)
2202 synchronize_locale (LC_TIME, &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2203 Vsystem_time_locale);
2206 /* Set system messages locale to match Vsystem_messages_locale, if
2207 possible. */
2208 void
2209 synchronize_system_messages_locale (void)
2211 #ifdef LC_MESSAGES
2212 synchronize_locale (LC_MESSAGES, &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2213 Vsystem_messages_locale);
2214 #endif
2216 #endif /* HAVE_SETLOCALE */
2219 Lisp_Object
2220 decode_env_path (const char *evarname, const char *defalt, bool empty)
2222 const char *path, *p;
2223 Lisp_Object lpath, element, tem;
2224 /* Default is to use "." for empty path elements.
2225 But if argument EMPTY is true, use nil instead. */
2226 Lisp_Object empty_element = empty ? Qnil : build_string (".");
2227 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2228 bool defaulted = 0;
2229 static const char *emacs_dir_env = "%emacs_dir%/";
2230 const size_t emacs_dir_len = strlen (emacs_dir_env);
2231 const char *edir = egetenv ("emacs_dir");
2232 char emacs_dir[MAX_UTF8_PATH];
2234 /* egetenv looks in process-environment, which holds the variables
2235 in their original system-locale encoding. We need emacs_dir to
2236 be in UTF-8. */
2237 if (edir)
2238 filename_from_ansi (edir, emacs_dir);
2239 #endif
2241 /* It's okay to use getenv here, because this function is only used
2242 to initialize variables when Emacs starts up, and isn't called
2243 after that. */
2244 if (evarname != 0)
2245 path = getenv (evarname);
2246 else
2247 path = 0;
2248 if (!path)
2250 path = defalt;
2251 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2252 defaulted = 1;
2253 #endif
2255 #ifdef DOS_NT
2256 /* Ensure values from the environment use the proper directory separator. */
2257 if (path)
2259 char *path_copy;
2261 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2262 char *path_utf8, *q, *d;
2263 int cnv_result;
2265 /* Convert each element of PATH to UTF-8. */
2266 p = path_copy = alloca (strlen (path) + 1);
2267 strcpy (path_copy, path);
2268 d = path_utf8 = alloca (4 * strlen (path) + 1);
2269 *d = '\0';
2270 do {
2271 q = _mbschr (p, SEPCHAR);
2272 if (q)
2273 *q = '\0';
2274 cnv_result = filename_from_ansi (p, d);
2275 if (q)
2277 *q++ = SEPCHAR;
2278 p = q;
2279 /* If conversion of this PATH elements fails, make sure
2280 destination pointer will stay put, thus effectively
2281 ignoring the offending element. */
2282 if (cnv_result == 0)
2284 d += strlen (d);
2285 *d++ = SEPCHAR;
2288 else if (cnv_result != 0 && d > path_utf8)
2289 d[-1] = '\0'; /* remove last semi-colon and null-terminate PATH */
2290 } while (q);
2291 path_copy = path_utf8;
2292 #else /* MSDOS */
2293 path_copy = alloca (strlen (path) + 1);
2294 strcpy (path_copy, path);
2295 #endif
2296 dostounix_filename (path_copy);
2297 path = path_copy;
2299 #endif
2300 lpath = Qnil;
2301 while (1)
2303 p = strchr (path, SEPCHAR);
2304 if (!p)
2305 p = path + strlen (path);
2306 element = (p - path ? make_unibyte_string (path, p - path)
2307 : empty_element);
2308 if (! NILP (element))
2310 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2311 /* Relative file names in the default path are interpreted as
2312 being relative to $emacs_dir. */
2313 if (edir && defaulted
2314 && strncmp (path, emacs_dir_env, emacs_dir_len) == 0)
2315 element = Fexpand_file_name (Fsubstring
2316 (element,
2317 make_number (emacs_dir_len),
2318 Qnil),
2319 build_unibyte_string (emacs_dir));
2320 #endif
2322 /* Add /: to the front of the name
2323 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
2324 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (element, Qt);
2326 /* However, if the handler says "I'm safe",
2327 don't bother adding /:. */
2328 if (SYMBOLP (tem))
2330 Lisp_Object prop;
2331 prop = Fget (tem, intern ("safe-magic"));
2332 if (! NILP (prop))
2333 tem = Qnil;
2336 if (! NILP (tem))
2337 element = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), element);
2338 } /* !NILP (element) */
2340 lpath = Fcons (element, lpath);
2341 if (*p)
2342 path = p + 1;
2343 else
2344 break;
2346 return Fnreverse (lpath);
2349 DEFUN ("daemonp", Fdaemonp, Sdaemonp, 0, 0, 0,
2350 doc: /* Return non-nil if the current emacs process is a daemon.
2351 If the daemon was given a name argument, return that name. */)
2352 (void)
2354 if (IS_DAEMON)
2355 if (daemon_name)
2356 return build_string (daemon_name);
2357 else
2358 return Qt;
2359 else
2360 return Qnil;
2363 DEFUN ("daemon-initialized", Fdaemon_initialized, Sdaemon_initialized, 0, 0, 0,
2364 doc: /* Mark the Emacs daemon as being initialized.
2365 This finishes the daemonization process by doing the other half of detaching
2366 from the parent process and its tty file descriptors. */)
2367 (void)
2369 int nfd;
2370 bool err = 0;
2372 if (!IS_DAEMON)
2373 error ("This function can only be called if emacs is run as a daemon");
2375 if (daemon_pipe[1] < 0)
2376 error ("The daemon has already been initialized");
2378 if (NILP (Vafter_init_time))
2379 error ("This function can only be called after loading the init files");
2381 /* Get rid of stdin, stdout and stderr. */
2382 nfd = emacs_open ("/dev/null", O_RDWR, 0);
2383 err |= nfd < 0;
2384 err |= dup2 (nfd, 0) < 0;
2385 err |= dup2 (nfd, 1) < 0;
2386 err |= dup2 (nfd, 2) < 0;
2387 err |= emacs_close (nfd) != 0;
2389 /* Closing the pipe will notify the parent that it can exit.
2390 FIXME: In case some other process inherited the pipe, closing it here
2391 won't notify the parent because it's still open elsewhere, so we
2392 additionally send a byte, just to make sure the parent really exits.
2393 Instead, we should probably close the pipe in start-process and
2394 call-process to make sure the pipe is never inherited by
2395 subprocesses. */
2396 err |= write (daemon_pipe[1], "\n", 1) < 0;
2397 err |= emacs_close (daemon_pipe[1]) != 0;
2398 /* Set it to an invalid value so we know we've already run this function. */
2399 daemon_pipe[1] = -1;
2401 if (err)
2402 error ("I/O error during daemon initialization");
2403 return Qt;
2406 void
2407 syms_of_emacs (void)
2409 DEFSYM (Qfile_name_handler_alist, "file-name-handler-alist");
2410 DEFSYM (Qrisky_local_variable, "risky-local-variable");
2411 DEFSYM (Qkill_emacs, "kill-emacs");
2412 DEFSYM (Qkill_emacs_hook, "kill-emacs-hook");
2414 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2415 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs);
2416 #endif
2418 defsubr (&Skill_emacs);
2420 defsubr (&Sinvocation_name);
2421 defsubr (&Sinvocation_directory);
2422 defsubr (&Sdaemonp);
2423 defsubr (&Sdaemon_initialized);
2425 DEFVAR_LISP ("command-line-args", Vcommand_line_args,
2426 doc: /* Args passed by shell to Emacs, as a list of strings.
2427 Many arguments are deleted from the list as they are processed. */);
2429 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-type", Vsystem_type,
2430 doc: /* The value is a symbol indicating the type of operating system you are using.
2431 Special values:
2432 `gnu' compiled for a GNU Hurd system.
2433 `gnu/linux' compiled for a GNU/Linux system.
2434 `gnu/kfreebsd' compiled for a GNU system with a FreeBSD kernel.
2435 `darwin' compiled for Darwin (GNU-Darwin, Mac OS X, ...).
2436 `ms-dos' compiled as an MS-DOS application.
2437 `windows-nt' compiled as a native W32 application.
2438 `cygwin' compiled using the Cygwin library.
2439 Anything else (in Emacs 24.1, the possibilities are: aix, berkeley-unix,
2440 hpux, irix, usg-unix-v) indicates some sort of Unix system. */);
2441 Vsystem_type = intern_c_string (SYSTEM_TYPE);
2442 /* See configure.ac (and config.nt) for the possible SYSTEM_TYPEs. */
2444 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration", Vsystem_configuration,
2445 doc: /* Value is string indicating configuration Emacs was built for.
2446 On MS-Windows, the value reflects the OS flavor and version on which
2447 Emacs is running. */);
2448 Vsystem_configuration = build_string (EMACS_CONFIGURATION);
2450 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration-options", Vsystem_configuration_options,
2451 doc: /* String containing the configuration options Emacs was built with. */);
2452 Vsystem_configuration_options = build_string (EMACS_CONFIG_OPTIONS);
2454 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration-features", Vsystem_configuration_features,
2455 doc: /* String listing some of the main features this Emacs was compiled with.
2456 An element of the form \"FOO\" generally means that HAVE_FOO was
2457 defined during the build. */);
2458 Vsystem_configuration_features = build_string (EMACS_CONFIG_FEATURES);
2460 DEFVAR_BOOL ("noninteractive", noninteractive1,
2461 doc: /* Non-nil means Emacs is running without interactive terminal. */);
2463 DEFVAR_LISP ("kill-emacs-hook", Vkill_emacs_hook,
2464 doc: /* Hook run when `kill-emacs' is called.
2465 Since `kill-emacs' may be invoked when the terminal is disconnected (or
2466 in other similar situations), functions placed on this hook should not
2467 expect to be able to interact with the user. To ask for confirmation,
2468 see `kill-emacs-query-functions' instead.
2470 Before Emacs 24.1, the hook was not run in batch mode, i.e., if
2471 `noninteractive' was non-nil. */);
2472 Vkill_emacs_hook = Qnil;
2474 DEFVAR_LISP ("path-separator", Vpath_separator,
2475 doc: /* String containing the character that separates directories in
2476 search paths, such as PATH and other similar environment variables. */);
2478 char c = SEPCHAR;
2479 Vpath_separator = make_string (&c, 1);
2482 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-name", Vinvocation_name,
2483 doc: /* The program name that was used to run Emacs.
2484 Any directory names are omitted. */);
2486 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-directory", Vinvocation_directory,
2487 doc: /* The directory in which the Emacs executable was found, to run it.
2488 The value is nil if that directory's name is not known. */);
2490 DEFVAR_LISP ("installation-directory", Vinstallation_directory,
2491 doc: /* A directory within which to look for the `lib-src' and `etc' directories.
2492 In an installed Emacs, this is normally nil. It is non-nil if
2493 both `lib-src' (on MS-DOS, `info') and `etc' directories are found
2494 within the variable `invocation-directory' or its parent. For example,
2495 this is the case when running an uninstalled Emacs executable from its
2496 build directory. */);
2497 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
2499 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-messages-locale", Vsystem_messages_locale,
2500 doc: /* System locale for messages. */);
2501 Vsystem_messages_locale = Qnil;
2503 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-messages-locale",
2504 Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2505 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for messages. */);
2506 Vprevious_system_messages_locale = Qnil;
2508 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-time-locale", Vsystem_time_locale,
2509 doc: /* System locale for time. */);
2510 Vsystem_time_locale = Qnil;
2512 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-time-locale", Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2513 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for time. */);
2514 Vprevious_system_time_locale = Qnil;
2516 DEFVAR_LISP ("before-init-time", Vbefore_init_time,
2517 doc: /* Value of `current-time' before Emacs begins initialization. */);
2518 Vbefore_init_time = Qnil;
2520 DEFVAR_LISP ("after-init-time", Vafter_init_time,
2521 doc: /* Value of `current-time' after loading the init files.
2522 This is nil during initialization. */);
2523 Vafter_init_time = Qnil;
2525 DEFVAR_BOOL ("inhibit-x-resources", inhibit_x_resources,
2526 doc: /* If non-nil, X resources, Windows Registry settings, and NS defaults are not used. */);
2527 inhibit_x_resources = 0;
2529 DEFVAR_LISP ("emacs-copyright", Vemacs_copyright,
2530 doc: /* Short copyright string for this version of Emacs. */);
2531 Vemacs_copyright = build_string (emacs_copyright);
2533 DEFVAR_LISP ("emacs-version", Vemacs_version,
2534 doc: /* Version numbers of this version of Emacs. */);
2535 Vemacs_version = build_string (emacs_version);
2537 DEFVAR_LISP ("report-emacs-bug-address", Vreport_emacs_bug_address,
2538 doc: /* Address of mailing list for GNU Emacs bugs. */);
2539 Vreport_emacs_bug_address = build_string (emacs_bugreport);
2541 DEFVAR_LISP ("dynamic-library-alist", Vdynamic_library_alist,
2542 doc: /* Alist of dynamic libraries vs external files implementing them.
2543 Each element is a list (LIBRARY FILE...), where the car is a symbol
2544 representing a supported external library, and the rest are strings giving
2545 alternate filenames for that library.
2547 Emacs tries to load the library from the files in the order they appear on
2548 the list; if none is loaded, the running session of Emacs won't have access
2549 to that library.
2551 Note that image types `pbm' and `xbm' do not need entries in this variable
2552 because they do not depend on external libraries and are always available.
2554 Also note that this is not a generic facility for accessing external
2555 libraries; only those already known by Emacs will be loaded. */);
2556 Vdynamic_library_alist = Qnil;
2557 Fput (intern_c_string ("dynamic-library-alist"), Qrisky_local_variable, Qt);
2559 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2560 Vlibrary_cache = Qnil;
2561 staticpro (&Vlibrary_cache);
2562 #endif