lisp/international/fontset.el

   1 ;;; fontset.el --- Commands for handling fontset.
   2
   3 ;; Copyright (C) 1995, 1997 Electrotechnical Laboratory, JAPAN.
   4 ;; Licensed to the Free Software Foundation.
   5
   6 ;; Keywords: mule, multilingual, fontset
   7
   8 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
   9
  10 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  11 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  12 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
  13 ;; any later version.
  14
  15 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  16 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  17 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  18 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
  19
  20 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  21 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the
  22 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
  23 ;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  24
  25 ;;; Code:
  26
  27 ;; Set standard fontname specification of characters in the default
  28 ;; fontset to find an appropriate font for each charset.  This is used
  29 ;; to generate a font name for a fontset if the fontset doesn't
  30 ;; specify a font name for a specific character.  The specification
  31 ;; has the form (FAMILY . REGISTRY).  FAMILY may be nil, in which
  32 ;; case, the family name of default face is used.  If REGISTRY
  33 ;; contains a character `-', the string before that is embedded in
  34 ;; `CHARSET_REGISTRY' field, and the string after that is embedded in
  35 ;; `CHARSET_ENCODING' field.  If it does not contain `-', the whole
  36 ;; string is embedded in `CHARSET_REGISTRY' field, and a wild card
  37 ;; character `*' is embedded in `CHARSET_ENCODING' field.  The
  38 ;; REGISTRY for ASCII characters are predefined as "ISO8859-1".
  39
  40 (let ((l `((latin-iso8859-1 . (nil . "ISO8859-1"))
  41            (latin-iso8859-2 . (nil . "ISO8859-2"))
  42            (latin-iso8859-3 . (nil . "ISO8859-3"))
  43            (latin-iso8859-4 . (nil . "ISO8859-4"))
  44            (thai-tis620 . ("*" . "TIS620"))
  45            (greek-iso8859-7 . ("*" . "ISO8859-7"))
  46            (arabic-iso8859-6 . ("*" . "ISO8859-6"))
  47            (hebrew-iso8859-8 . ("*" . "ISO8859-8"))
  48            (katakana-jisx0201 . ("*" . "JISX0201"))
  49            (latin-jisx0201 . (nil . "JISX0201"))
  50            (cyrillic-iso8859-5 . ("*" . "ISO8859-5"))
  51            (latin-iso8859-9 . (nil . "ISO8859-9"))
  52            (japanese-jisx0208-1978 . ("*" . "JISX0208.1978"))
  53            (chinese-gb2312 . ("*" . "GB2312.1980"))
  54            (japanese-jisx0208 . ("*" . "JISX0208.1990"))
  55            (korean-ksc5601 . ("*" . "KSC5601.1989"))
  56            (japanese-jisx0212 . ("*" . "JISX0212"))
  57            (chinese-cns11643-1 . ("*" . "CNS11643.1992-1"))
  58            (chinese-cns11643-2 . ("*" . "CNS11643.1992-2"))
  59            (chinese-cns11643-3 . ("*" . "CNS11643.1992-3"))
  60            (chinese-cns11643-4 . ("*" . "CNS11643.1992-4"))
  61            (chinese-cns11643-5 . ("*" . "CNS11643.1992-5"))
  62            (chinese-cns11643-6 . ("*" . "CNS11643.1992-6"))
  63            (chinese-cns11643-7 . ("*" . "CNS11643.1992-7"))
  64            (chinese-big5-1 . ("*" . "Big5"))
  65            (chinese-big5-2 . ("*" . "Big5"))
  66            (chinese-sisheng . (nil . "sisheng_cwnn"))
  67            (vietnamese-viscii-lower . (nil . "VISCII1.1"))
  68            (vietnamese-viscii-upper . (nil . "VISCII1.1"))
  69            (arabic-digit . ("*" . "MuleArabic-0"))
  70            (arabic-1-column . ("*" . "MuleArabic-1"))
  71            (arabic-2-column . ("*" . "MuleArabic-2"))
  72            (ipa . (nil . "MuleIPA"))
  73            (ethiopic . ("*" . "Ethiopic-Unicode"))
  74            (ascii-right-to-left . (nil . "ISO8859-1"))
  75            (indian-is13194 . ("*" . "IS13194-Devanagari"))
  76            (indian-2-column . ("*" . "MuleIndian-2"))
  77            (indian-1-column . ("*" . "MuleIndian-1"))
  78            (lao . ("*" . "MuleLao-1"))
  79            (tibetan . ("proportional" . "MuleTibetan-2"))
  80            (tibetan-1-column . ("*" . "MuleTibetan-1"))
  81            (latin-iso8859-14 . (nil . "ISO8859-14"))
  82            (latin-iso8859-15 . (nil . "ISO8859-15"))
  83            (mule-unicode-0100-24ff . (nil . "ISO10646-1"))
  84            (mule-unicode-2500-33ff . (nil . "ISO10646-1"))
  85            (mule-unicode-e000-ffff . (nil . "ISO10646-1"))
  86            (japanese-jisx0213-1 . ("*" . "JISX0213.2000-1"))
  87            (japanese-jisx0213-2 . ("*" . "JISX0213.2000-2"))
  88            ))
  89       charset font-spec arg)
  90   (while l
  91     (setq charset (car (car l)) font-spec (cdr (car l)) l (cdr l))
  92     (if (symbolp charset)
  93         (setq arg (make-char charset))
  94       (setq arg charset))
  95     (set-fontset-font "fontset-default" arg font-spec)))
  96
  97 ;; Set arguments in `font-encoding-alist' (which see).
  98 (defun set-font-encoding (pattern charset encoding)
  99   (let ((slot (assoc pattern font-encoding-alist)))
 100     (if slot
 101         (let ((place (assq charset (cdr slot))))
 102           (if place
 103               (setcdr place encoding)
 104             (setcdr slot (cons (cons charset encoding) (cdr slot)))))
 105       (setq font-encoding-alist
 106             (cons (list pattern (cons charset encoding)) font-encoding-alist)))
 107     ))
 108
 109 (set-font-encoding "ISO8859-1" 'ascii 0)
 110 (set-font-encoding "JISX0201" 'latin-jisx0201 0)
 111
 112 (define-ccl-program ccl-encode-unicode-font
 113   `(0
 114     (if (r0 == ,(charset-id 'ascii))
 115         ((r2 = r1)
 116          (r1 = 0))
 117       (if (r0 == ,(charset-id 'latin-iso8859-1))
 118           ((r2 = (r1 + 128))
 119            (r1 = 0))
 120         (if (r0 == ,(charset-id 'mule-unicode-0100-24ff))
 121             ((r1 *= 96)
 122              (r1 += r2)
 123              (r1 += ,(- #x100 (* 32 96) 32))
 124              (r1 >8= 0)
 125              (r2 = r7))
 126           (if (r0 == ,(charset-id 'mule-unicode-2500-33ff))
 127               ((r1 *= 96)
 128                (r1 += r2)
 129                (r1 += ,(- #x2500 (* 32 96) 32))
 130                (r1 >8= 0)
 131                (r2 = r7))
 132             (if (r0 == ,(charset-id 'mule-unicode-e000-ffff))
 133                 ((r1 *= 96)
 134                  (r1 += r2)
 135                  (r1 += ,(- #xe000 (* 32 96) 32))
 136                  (r1 >8= 0)
 137                  (r2 = r7)))))))))
 138
 139 (setq font-ccl-encoder-alist
 140       (cons '("ISO10646-1" . ccl-encode-unicode-font)
 141             font-ccl-encoder-alist))
 142
 143 ;; Setting for suppressing XLoadQueryFont on big fonts.
 144 (setq x-pixel-size-width-font-regexp
 145       "gb2312\\|jisx0208\\|ksc5601\\|cns11643\\|big5")
 146
 147 ;; These fonts require vertical centering.
 148 (setq vertical-centering-font-regexp
 149       "gb2312\\|jisx0208\\|jisx0212\\|ksc5601\\|cns11643\\|big5")
 150
 151 (defvar x-font-name-charset-alist
 152   '(("iso8859-1" ascii latin-iso8859-1)
 153     ("iso8859-2" ascii latin-iso8859-2)
 154     ("iso8859-3" ascii latin-iso8859-3)
 155     ("iso8859-4" ascii latin-iso8859-4)
 156     ("iso8859-5" ascii cyrillic-iso8859-5)
 157     ("iso8859-6" ascii arabic-iso8859-6)
 158     ("iso8859-7" ascii greek-iso8859-7)
 159     ("iso8859-8" ascii hebrew-iso8859-8)
 160     ("iso8859-14" ascii latin-iso8859-14)
 161     ("iso8859-15" ascii latin-iso8859-15)
 162     ("tis620" ascii thai-tis620)
 163     ("koi8" ascii cyrillic-iso8859-5)
 164     ("viscii" ascii vietnamese-viscii-upper vietnamese-viscii-lower)
 165     ("vscii" ascii vietnamese-viscii-upper vietnamese-viscii-lower)
 166     ("mulelao-1" ascii lao)
 167     ("iso10646-1" ascii latin-iso8859-1 mule-unicode-0100-24ff
 168      mule-unicode-2500-33ff mule-unicode-e000-ffff))
 169   "Alist of font names vs list of charsets the font can display.
 170
 171 When a font name which matches some element of this alist is given as
 172 `-fn' command line argument or is specified by X resource, a fontset
 173 which uses the specified font for the corresponding charsets are
 174 created and used for the initial frame.")
 175
 176 ;;; XLFD (X Logical Font Description) format handler.
 177
 178 ;; Define XLFD's field index numbers.           ; field name
 179 (defconst xlfd-regexp-foundry-subnum 0)         ; FOUNDRY
 180 (defconst xlfd-regexp-family-subnum 1)          ; FAMILY_NAME
 181 (defconst xlfd-regexp-weight-subnum 2)          ; WEIGHT_NAME
 182 (defconst xlfd-regexp-slant-subnum 3)           ; SLANT
 183 (defconst xlfd-regexp-swidth-subnum 4)          ; SETWIDTH_NAME
 184 (defconst xlfd-regexp-adstyle-subnum 5)         ; ADD_STYLE_NAME
 185 (defconst xlfd-regexp-pixelsize-subnum 6)       ; PIXEL_SIZE
 186 (defconst xlfd-regexp-pointsize-subnum 7)       ; POINT_SIZE
 187 (defconst xlfd-regexp-resx-subnum 8)            ; RESOLUTION_X
 188 (defconst xlfd-regexp-resy-subnum 9)            ; RESOLUTION_Y
 189 (defconst xlfd-regexp-spacing-subnum 10)        ; SPACING
 190 (defconst xlfd-regexp-avgwidth-subnum 11)       ; AVERAGE_WIDTH
 191 (defconst xlfd-regexp-registry-subnum 12)       ; CHARSET_REGISTRY
 192 (defconst xlfd-regexp-encoding-subnum 13)       ; CHARSET_ENCODING
 193
 194 ;; Regular expression matching against a fontname which conforms to
 195 ;; XLFD (X Logical Font Description).  All fields in XLFD should be
 196 ;; not be omitted (but can be a wild card) to be matched.
 197 (defconst xlfd-tight-regexp
 198   "^\
 199 -\\([^-]*\\)-\\([^-]*\\)-\\([^-]*\\)-\\([^-]*\\)-\\([^-]*\\)\
 200 -\\([^-]*\\)-\\([^-]*\\)-\\([^-]*\\)-\\([^-]*\\)-\\([^-]*\\)\
 201 -\\([^-]*\\)-\\([^-]*\\)-\\([^-]*\\)-\\([^-]*\\)$")
 202
 203 ;; List of field numbers of XLFD whose values are numeric.
 204 (defconst xlfd-regexp-numeric-subnums
 205   (list xlfd-regexp-pixelsize-subnum    ;6
 206         xlfd-regexp-pointsize-subnum    ;7
 207         xlfd-regexp-resx-subnum         ;8
 208         xlfd-regexp-resy-subnum         ;9
 209         xlfd-regexp-avgwidth-subnum     ;11
 210         ))
 211
 212 (defun x-decompose-font-name (pattern)
 213   "Decompose PATTERN into XLFD's fields and return vector of the fields.
 214 The length of the vector is 14.
 215
 216 If PATTERN doesn't conform to XLFD, try to get a full XLFD name from
 217 X server and use the information of the full name to decompose
 218 PATTERN.  If no full XLFD name is gotten, return nil."
 219   (let (xlfd-fields fontname)
 220     (if (string-match xlfd-tight-regexp pattern)
 221         (let ((i 0))
 222           (setq xlfd-fields (make-vector 14 nil))
 223           (while (< i 14)
 224             (aset xlfd-fields i (match-string (1+ i) pattern))
 225             (setq i (1+ i)))
 226           xlfd-fields)
 227       (setq fontname (condition-case nil
 228                          (x-resolve-font-name pattern)
 229                        (error)))
 230       (if (and fontname
 231                (string-match xlfd-tight-regexp fontname))
 232           ;; We get a full XLFD name.
 233           (let ((len (length pattern))
 234                 (i 0)
 235                 l)
 236             ;; Setup xlfd-fields by the full XLFD name.  Each element
 237             ;; should be a cons of matched index and matched string.
 238             (setq xlfd-fields (make-vector 14 nil))
 239             (while (< i 14)
 240               (aset xlfd-fields i
 241                     (cons (match-beginning (1+ i))
 242                           (match-string (1+ i) fontname)))
 243               (setq i (1+ i)))
 244
 245             ;; Replace wild cards in PATTERN by regexp codes.
 246             (setq i 0)
 247             (while (< i len)
 248               (let ((ch (aref pattern i)))
 249                 (if (= ch ??)
 250                     (setq pattern (concat (substring pattern 0 i)
 251                                           "\\(.\\)"
 252                                           (substring pattern (1+ i)))
 253                           len (+ len 4)
 254                           i (+ i 4))
 255                   (if (= ch ?*)
 256                       (setq pattern (concat (substring pattern 0 i)
 257                                             "\\(.*\\)"
 258                                             (substring pattern (1+ i)))
 259                             len (+ len 5)
 260                             i (+ i 5))
 261                     (setq i (1+ i))))))
 262
 263             ;; Set each element of xlfd-fields to proper strings.
 264             (if (string-match pattern fontname)
 265                 ;; The regular expression PATTERN matchs the full XLFD
 266                 ;; name.  Set elements that correspond to a wild card
 267                 ;; in PATTERN to "*", set the other elements to the
 268                 ;; exact strings in PATTERN.
 269                 (let ((l (cdr (cdr (match-data)))))
 270                   (setq i 0)
 271                   (while (< i 14)
 272                     (if (or (null l) (< (car (aref xlfd-fields i)) (car l)))
 273                         (progn
 274                           (aset xlfd-fields i (cdr (aref xlfd-fields i)))
 275                           (setq i (1+ i)))
 276                       (if (< (car (aref xlfd-fields i)) (car (cdr l)))
 277                           (progn
 278                             (aset xlfd-fields i "*")
 279                             (setq i (1+ i)))
 280                         (setq l (cdr (cdr l)))))))
 281               ;; Set each element of xlfd-fields to the exact string
 282               ;; in the corresonding fields in full XLFD name.
 283               (setq i 0)
 284               (while (< i 14)
 285                 (aset xlfd-fields i (cdr (aref xlfd-fields i)))
 286                 (setq i (1+ i))))
 287             xlfd-fields)))))
 288
 289 ;; Replace consecutive wild-cards (`*') in NAME to one.
 290 ;; Ex. (x-reduce-font-name "-*-*-*-iso8859-1") => "-*-iso8859-1"
 291 (defsubst x-reduce-font-name (name)
 292   (while (string-match "-\\*-\\(\\*-\\)+" name)
 293     (setq name (replace-match "-*-" t t name)))
 294   name)
 295
 296 (defun x-compose-font-name (fields &optional reduce)
 297   "Compose X's fontname from FIELDS.
 298 FIELDS is a vector of XLFD fields, the length 14.
 299 If a field is nil, wild-card letter `*' is embedded.
 300 Optional argument REDUCE is always ignored.  It exists just for
 301 backward compatibility."
 302   (concat "-" (mapconcat (lambda (x) (or x "*")) fields "-")))
 303
 304 (defun x-complement-fontset-spec (xlfd-fields fontlist)
 305   "Complement FONTLIST for charsets based on XLFD-FIELDS and return it.
 306 XLFD-FIELDS is a vector of XLFD (X Logical Font Description) fields.
 307 FONTLIST is an alist of charsets vs the corresponding font names.
 308
 309 The fonts are complemented as below.
 310
 311 If FONTLIST doesn't specify a font for ASCII charset, generate a font
 312 name for the charset from XLFD-FIELDS, and add that information to
 313 FONTLIST.
 314
 315 If a font specifid for ASCII supports the other charsets (see the
 316 variable `x-font-name-charset-alist'), add that information to FONTLIST."
 317   (let* ((slot (assq 'ascii fontlist))
 318          (ascii-font (cdr slot)))
 319     (if ascii-font
 320         (setcdr slot (setq ascii-font (x-resolve-font-name ascii-font)))
 321       ;; If font for ASCII is not specified, add it.
 322       (aset xlfd-fields xlfd-regexp-registry-subnum "iso8859")
 323       (aset xlfd-fields xlfd-regexp-encoding-subnum "1")
 324       (setq ascii-font (x-resolve-font-name (x-compose-font-name xlfd-fields)))
 325       (setq fontlist (cons (cons 'ascii ascii-font) fontlist)))
 326
 327     ;; If the font for ASCII also supports the other charsets, and
 328     ;; they are not specified in FONTLIST, add them.
 329     (let ((tail x-font-name-charset-alist)
 330           elt)
 331       (while tail
 332         (setq elt (car tail) tail (cdr tail))
 333         (if (string-match (car elt) ascii-font)
 334             (let ((charsets (cdr elt))
 335                   charset)
 336               (while charsets
 337                 (setq charset (car charsets) charsets (cdr charsets))
 338                 (or (assq charset fontlist)
 339                     (setq fontlist
 340                           (cons (cons charset ascii-font) fontlist))))))))
 341
 342     fontlist))
 343
 344 (defun fontset-name-p (fontset)
 345   "Return non-nil if FONTSET is valid as fontset name.
 346 A valid fontset name should conform to XLFD (X Logical Font Description)
 347 with \"fontset\" in `<CHARSET_REGISTRY> field."
 348   (and (string-match xlfd-tight-regexp fontset)
 349        (string= (match-string (1+ xlfd-regexp-registry-subnum) fontset)
 350                 "fontset")))
 351
 352 ;; Return a list to be appended to `x-fixed-font-alist' when
 353 ;; `mouse-set-font' is called.
 354 (defun generate-fontset-menu ()
 355   (let ((fontsets (fontset-list))
 356         fontset-name
 357         l)
 358     (while fontsets
 359       (setq fontset-name (car fontsets) fontsets (cdr fontsets))
 360       (setq l (cons (list (fontset-plain-name fontset-name) fontset-name) l)))
 361     (cons "Fontset"
 362           (sort l (function (lambda (x y) (string< (car x) (car y))))))))
 363
 364 (defun fontset-plain-name (fontset)
 365   "Return a plain and descriptive name of FONTSET."
 366   (if (not (setq fontset (query-fontset fontset)))
 367       (error "Invalid fontset: %s" fontset))
 368   (let ((xlfd-fields (x-decompose-font-name fontset)))
 369     (if xlfd-fields
 370         (let ((weight (aref xlfd-fields xlfd-regexp-weight-subnum))
 371               (slant  (aref xlfd-fields xlfd-regexp-slant-subnum))
 372               (swidth (aref xlfd-fields xlfd-regexp-swidth-subnum))
 373               (size   (aref xlfd-fields xlfd-regexp-pixelsize-subnum))
 374               (charset (aref xlfd-fields xlfd-regexp-registry-subnum))
 375               (nickname (aref xlfd-fields xlfd-regexp-encoding-subnum))
 376               name)
 377           (if (not (string= "fontset" charset))
 378               fontset
 379             (if (> (string-to-int size) 0)
 380                 (setq name (format "%s: %s-dot" nickname size))
 381               (setq name nickname))
 382             (cond ((string-match "^medium$" weight)
 383                    (setq name (concat name " " "medium")))
 384                   ((string-match "^bold$\\|^demibold$" weight)
 385                    (setq name (concat name " " weight))))
 386             (cond ((string-match "^i$" slant)
 387                    (setq name (concat name " " "italic")))
 388                   ((string-match "^o$" slant)
 389                    (setq name (concat name " " "slant")))
 390                   ((string-match "^ri$" slant)
 391                    (setq name (concat name " " "reverse italic")))
 392                   ((string-match "^ro$" slant)
 393                    (setq name (concat name " " "reverse slant"))))
 394             name))
 395       fontset)))
 396
 397 ;;;###autoload
 398 (defun create-fontset-from-fontset-spec (fontset-spec
 399                                          &optional style-variant noerror)
 400   "Create a fontset from fontset specification string FONTSET-SPEC.
 401 FONTSET-SPEC is a string of the format:
 402         FONTSET-NAME,CHARSET-NAME0:FONT-NAME0,CHARSET-NAME1:FONT-NAME1, ...
 403 Any number of SPACE, TAB, and NEWLINE can be put before and after commas.
 404
 405 Optional 2nd argument is ignored.  It exists just for backward
 406 compatibility.
 407
 408 If this function attempts to create already existing fontset, error is
 409 signaled unless the optional 3rd argument NOERROR is non-nil.
 410
 411 It returns a name of the created fontset."
 412   (if (not (string-match "^[^,]+" fontset-spec))
 413       (error "Invalid fontset spec: %s" fontset-spec))
 414   (setq fontset-spec (downcase fontset-spec))
 415   (let ((idx (match-end 0))
 416         (name (match-string 0 fontset-spec))
 417         xlfd-fields charset fontlist ascii-font)
 418     (if (query-fontset name)
 419         (or noerror
 420             (error "Fontset \"%s\" already exists" name))
 421       (setq xlfd-fields (x-decompose-font-name name))
 422       (or xlfd-fields
 423           (error "Fontset \"%s\" not conforming to XLFD" name))
 424
 425       ;; At first, extract pairs of charset and fontname from FONTSET-SPEC.
 426       (while (string-match "[, \t\n]*\\([^:]+\\):\\([^,]+\\)" fontset-spec idx)
 427         (setq idx (match-end 0))
 428         (setq charset (intern (match-string 1 fontset-spec)))
 429         (if (charsetp charset)
 430             (setq fontlist (cons (cons charset (match-string 2 fontset-spec))
 431                                  fontlist))))
 432       (setq ascii-font (cdr (assq 'ascii fontlist)))
 433
 434       ;; Complement FONTLIST.
 435       (setq fontlist (x-complement-fontset-spec xlfd-fields fontlist))
 436
 437       (new-fontset name fontlist)
 438
 439       ;; Define the short name alias.
 440       (if (and (string-match "fontset-.*$" name)
 441                (not (assoc name fontset-alias-alist)))
 442           (let ((alias (match-string 0 name)))
 443             (or (rassoc alias fontset-alias-alist)
 444                 (setq fontset-alias-alist
 445                       (cons (cons name alias) fontset-alias-alist)))))
 446
 447       ;; Define the ASCII font name alias.
 448       (or ascii-font
 449           (setq ascii-font (cdr (assq 'ascii fontlist))))
 450       (or (rassoc ascii-font fontset-alias-alist)
 451           (setq fontset-alias-alist
 452                 (cons (cons name ascii-font)
 453                       fontset-alias-alist))))
 454
 455     name))
 456
 457 (defun create-fontset-from-ascii-font (font &optional resolved-font
 458                                             fontset-name)
 459   "Create a fontset from an ASCII font FONT.
 460
 461 Optional 1st arg RESOLVED-FONT is a resolved name of FONT.  If
 462 omitted, x-resolve-font-name is called to get the resolved name.  At
 463 this time, if FONT is not available, error is signaled.
 464
 465 Optional 2nd arg FONTSET-NAME is a string to be used in
 466 `<CHARSET_ENCODING>' fields of a new fontset name.  If it is omitted,
 467 an appropriate name is generated automatically.
 468
 469 It returns a name of the created fontset."
 470   (setq font (downcase font))
 471   (if resolved-font
 472       (setq resolved-font (downcase resolved-font))
 473     (setq resolved-font (downcase (x-resolve-font-name font))))
 474   (let ((xlfd (x-decompose-font-name font))
 475         (resolved-xlfd (x-decompose-font-name resolved-font))
 476         fontset fontset-spec)
 477     (aset xlfd xlfd-regexp-foundry-subnum nil)
 478     (aset xlfd xlfd-regexp-family-subnum nil)
 479     (aset xlfd xlfd-regexp-registry-subnum "fontset")
 480     (if fontset-name
 481         (setq fontset-name (downcase fontset-name))
 482       (setq fontset-name
 483             (format "%s_%s_%s"
 484                     (aref resolved-xlfd xlfd-regexp-registry-subnum)
 485                     (aref resolved-xlfd xlfd-regexp-encoding-subnum)
 486                     (aref resolved-xlfd xlfd-regexp-pixelsize-subnum))))
 487     (aset xlfd xlfd-regexp-encoding-subnum fontset-name)
 488     (setq fontset (x-compose-font-name xlfd))
 489     (or (query-fontset fontset)
 490         (create-fontset-from-fontset-spec (concat fontset ", ascii:" font)))))
 491
 492 \f
 493 ;; Create standard fontset from 16 dots fonts which are the most widely
 494 ;; installed fonts.  Fonts for Chinese-GB, Korean, and Chinese-CNS are
 495 ;; specified here because FAMILY of those fonts are not "fixed" in
 496 ;; many cases.
 497 (defvar standard-fontset-spec
 498   (purecopy "-*-fixed-medium-r-normal-*-16-*-*-*-*-*-fontset-standard,
 499         chinese-gb2312:-*-medium-r-normal-*-16-*-gb2312*-*,
 500         korean-ksc5601:-*-medium-r-normal-*-16-*-ksc5601*-*,
 501         chinese-cns11643-1:-*-medium-r-normal-*-16-*-cns11643*-1,
 502         chinese-cns11643-2:-*-medium-r-normal-*-16-*-cns11643*-2,
 503         chinese-cns11643-3:-*-medium-r-normal-*-16-*-cns11643*-3,
 504         chinese-cns11643-4:-*-medium-r-normal-*-16-*-cns11643*-4,
 505         chinese-cns11643-5:-*-medium-r-normal-*-16-*-cns11643*-5,
 506         chinese-cns11643-6:-*-medium-r-normal-*-16-*-cns11643*-6,
 507         chinese-cns11643-7:-*-medium-r-normal-*-16-*-cns11643*-7")
 508   "String of fontset spec of the standard fontset.
 509 You have the biggest chance to display international characters
 510 with correct glyphs by using the standard fontset.
 511 See the documentation of `create-fontset-from-fontset-spec' for the format.")
 512
 513 ;; Create fontsets from X resources of the name `fontset-N (class
 514 ;; Fontset-N)' where N is integer 0, 1, ...
 515 ;; The values of the resources the string of the same format as
 516 ;; `standard-fontset-spec'.
 517
 518 (defun create-fontset-from-x-resource ()
 519   (let ((idx 0)
 520         fontset-spec)
 521     (while (setq fontset-spec (x-get-resource (format "fontset-%d" idx)
 522                                               (format "Fontset-%d" idx)))
 523       (create-fontset-from-fontset-spec fontset-spec t 'noerror)
 524       (setq idx (1+ idx)))))
 525
 526 ;;
 527 (provide 'fontset)
 528
 529 ;;; fontset.el ends here