Improve the explanation of version control to include concepts
[emacs.git] / lisp / custom.el
blob98a301d80f19bbc806b365580ede3ffa310552af
1 ;;; custom.el --- tools for declaring and initializing options
2 ;;
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1999, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004,
4 ;; 2005, 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 ;;
6 ;; Author: Per Abrahamsen <abraham@dina.kvl.dk>
7 ;; Maintainer: FSF
8 ;; Keywords: help, faces
10 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
12 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
15 ;; any later version.
17 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
22 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
24 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
25 ;; Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
27 ;;; Commentary:
29 ;; This file only contains the code needed to declare and initialize
30 ;; user options. The code to customize options is autoloaded from
31 ;; `cus-edit.el' and is documented in the Emacs Lisp Reference manual.
33 ;; The code implementing face declarations is in `cus-face.el'.
35 ;;; Code:
37 (require 'widget)
39 (defvar custom-define-hook nil
40 ;; Customize information for this option is in `cus-edit.el'.
41 "Hook called after defining each customize option.")
43 (defvar custom-dont-initialize nil
44 "Non-nil means `defcustom' should not initialize the variable.
45 That is used for the sake of `custom-make-dependencies'.
46 Users should not set it.")
48 (defvar custom-current-group-alist nil
49 "Alist of (FILE . GROUP) indicating the current group to use for FILE.")
51 ;;; The `defcustom' Macro.
53 (defun custom-initialize-default (symbol value)
54 "Initialize SYMBOL with VALUE.
55 This will do nothing if symbol already has a default binding.
56 Otherwise, if symbol has a `saved-value' property, it will evaluate
57 the car of that and use it as the default binding for symbol.
58 Otherwise, VALUE will be evaluated and used as the default binding for
59 symbol."
60 (unless (default-boundp symbol)
61 ;; Use the saved value if it exists, otherwise the standard setting.
62 (set-default symbol (if (get symbol 'saved-value)
63 (eval (car (get symbol 'saved-value)))
64 (eval value)))))
66 (defun custom-initialize-set (symbol value)
67 "Initialize SYMBOL based on VALUE.
68 If the symbol doesn't have a default binding already,
69 then set it using its `:set' function (or `set-default' if it has none).
70 The value is either the value in the symbol's `saved-value' property,
71 if any, or VALUE."
72 (unless (default-boundp symbol)
73 (funcall (or (get symbol 'custom-set) 'set-default)
74 symbol
75 (if (get symbol 'saved-value)
76 (eval (car (get symbol 'saved-value)))
77 (eval value)))))
79 (defun custom-initialize-safe-set (symbol value)
80 "Like `custom-initialize-set', but catches errors.
81 If an error occurs during initialization, SYMBOL is set to nil
82 and no error is thrown. This is meant for use in pre-loaded files
83 where some variables or functions used to compute VALUE may not yet
84 be defined. You can then re-evaluate VALUE in startup.el, for instance
85 using `custom-reevaluate-setting'."
86 (condition-case nil
87 (custom-initialize-set symbol value)
88 (error (set-default symbol nil))))
90 (defun custom-initialize-safe-default (symbol value)
91 "Like `custom-initialize-default', but catches errors.
92 If an error occurs during initialization, SYMBOL is set to nil
93 and no error is thrown. This is meant for use in pre-loaded files
94 where some variables or functions used to compute VALUE may not yet
95 be defined. You can then re-evaluate VALUE in startup.el, for instance
96 using `custom-reevaluate-setting'."
97 (condition-case nil
98 (custom-initialize-default symbol value)
99 (error (set-default symbol nil))))
101 (defun custom-initialize-reset (symbol value)
102 "Initialize SYMBOL based on VALUE.
103 Set the symbol, using its `:set' function (or `set-default' if it has none).
104 The value is either the symbol's current value
105 \(as obtained using the `:get' function), if any,
106 or the value in the symbol's `saved-value' property if any,
107 or (last of all) VALUE."
108 (funcall (or (get symbol 'custom-set) 'set-default)
109 symbol
110 (cond ((default-boundp symbol)
111 (funcall (or (get symbol 'custom-get) 'default-value)
112 symbol))
113 ((get symbol 'saved-value)
114 (eval (car (get symbol 'saved-value))))
116 (eval value)))))
118 (defun custom-initialize-changed (symbol value)
119 "Initialize SYMBOL with VALUE.
120 Like `custom-initialize-reset', but only use the `:set' function if
121 not using the standard setting.
122 For the standard setting, use `set-default'."
123 (cond ((default-boundp symbol)
124 (funcall (or (get symbol 'custom-set) 'set-default)
125 symbol
126 (funcall (or (get symbol 'custom-get) 'default-value)
127 symbol)))
128 ((get symbol 'saved-value)
129 (funcall (or (get symbol 'custom-set) 'set-default)
130 symbol
131 (eval (car (get symbol 'saved-value)))))
133 (set-default symbol (eval value)))))
135 (defun custom-declare-variable (symbol default doc &rest args)
136 "Like `defcustom', but SYMBOL and DEFAULT are evaluated as normal arguments.
137 DEFAULT should be an expression to evaluate to compute the default value,
138 not the default value itself.
140 DEFAULT is stored as SYMBOL's standard value, in SYMBOL's property
141 `standard-value'. At the same time, SYMBOL's property `force-value' is
142 set to nil, as the value is no longer rogue."
143 (put symbol 'standard-value (list default))
144 ;; Maybe this option was rogue in an earlier version. It no longer is.
145 (when (get symbol 'force-value)
146 (put symbol 'force-value nil))
147 (when doc
148 (put symbol 'variable-documentation doc))
149 (let ((initialize 'custom-initialize-reset)
150 (requests nil))
151 (unless (memq :group args)
152 (custom-add-to-group (custom-current-group) symbol 'custom-variable))
153 (while args
154 (let ((arg (car args)))
155 (setq args (cdr args))
156 (unless (symbolp arg)
157 (error "Junk in args %S" args))
158 (let ((keyword arg)
159 (value (car args)))
160 (unless args
161 (error "Keyword %s is missing an argument" keyword))
162 (setq args (cdr args))
163 (cond ((eq keyword :initialize)
164 (setq initialize value))
165 ((eq keyword :set)
166 (put symbol 'custom-set value))
167 ((eq keyword :get)
168 (put symbol 'custom-get value))
169 ((eq keyword :require)
170 (push value requests))
171 ((eq keyword :type)
172 (put symbol 'custom-type (purecopy value)))
173 ((eq keyword :options)
174 (if (get symbol 'custom-options)
175 ;; Slow safe code to avoid duplicates.
176 (mapc (lambda (option)
177 (custom-add-option symbol option))
178 value)
179 ;; Fast code for the common case.
180 (put symbol 'custom-options (copy-sequence value))))
182 (custom-handle-keyword symbol keyword value
183 'custom-variable))))))
184 (put symbol 'custom-requests requests)
185 ;; Do the actual initialization.
186 (unless custom-dont-initialize
187 (funcall initialize symbol default)))
188 (push symbol current-load-list)
189 (run-hooks 'custom-define-hook)
190 symbol)
192 (defmacro defcustom (symbol value doc &rest args)
193 "Declare SYMBOL as a customizable variable that defaults to VALUE.
194 DOC is the variable documentation.
196 Neither SYMBOL nor VALUE need to be quoted.
197 If SYMBOL is not already bound, initialize it to VALUE.
198 The remaining arguments should have the form
200 [KEYWORD VALUE]...
202 The following keywords are meaningful:
204 :type VALUE should be a widget type for editing the symbol's value.
205 :options VALUE should be a list of valid members of the widget type.
206 :initialize
207 VALUE should be a function used to initialize the
208 variable. It takes two arguments, the symbol and value
209 given in the `defcustom' call. The default is
210 `custom-initialize-reset'.
211 :set VALUE should be a function to set the value of the symbol.
212 It takes two arguments, the symbol to set and the value to
213 give it. The default choice of function is `set-default'.
214 :get VALUE should be a function to extract the value of symbol.
215 The function takes one argument, a symbol, and should return
216 the current value for that symbol. The default choice of function
217 is `default-value'.
218 :require
219 VALUE should be a feature symbol. If you save a value
220 for this option, then when your `.emacs' file loads the value,
221 it does (require VALUE) first.
223 The following common keywords are also meaningful.
225 :group VALUE should be a customization group.
226 Add SYMBOL (or FACE with `defface') to that group.
227 :link LINK-DATA
228 Include an external link after the documentation string for this
229 item. This is a sentence containing an active field which
230 references some other documentation.
232 There are several alternatives you can use for LINK-DATA:
234 (custom-manual INFO-NODE)
235 Link to an Info node; INFO-NODE is a string which specifies
236 the node name, as in \"(emacs)Top\".
238 (info-link INFO-NODE)
239 Like `custom-manual' except that the link appears in the
240 customization buffer with the Info node name.
242 (url-link URL)
243 Link to a web page; URL is a string which specifies the URL.
245 (emacs-commentary-link LIBRARY)
246 Link to the commentary section of LIBRARY.
248 (emacs-library-link LIBRARY)
249 Link to an Emacs Lisp LIBRARY file.
251 (file-link FILE)
252 Link to FILE.
254 (function-link FUNCTION)
255 Link to the documentation of FUNCTION.
257 (variable-link VARIABLE)
258 Link to the documentation of VARIABLE.
260 (custom-group-link GROUP)
261 Link to another customization GROUP.
263 You can specify the text to use in the customization buffer by
264 adding `:tag NAME' after the first element of the LINK-DATA; for
265 example, (info-link :tag \"foo\" \"(emacs)Top\") makes a link to the
266 Emacs manual which appears in the buffer as `foo'.
268 An item can have more than one external link; however, most items
269 have none at all.
270 :version
271 VALUE should be a string specifying that the variable was
272 first introduced, or its default value was changed, in Emacs
273 version VERSION.
274 :package-version
275 VALUE should be a list with the form (PACKAGE . VERSION)
276 specifying that the variable was first introduced, or its
277 default value was changed, in PACKAGE version VERSION. This
278 keyword takes priority over :version. The PACKAGE and VERSION
279 must appear in the alist `customize-package-emacs-version-alist'.
280 Since PACKAGE must be unique and the user might see it in an
281 error message, a good choice is the official name of the
282 package, such as MH-E or Gnus.
283 :tag LABEL
284 Use LABEL, a string, instead of the item's name, to label the item
285 in customization menus and buffers.
286 :load FILE
287 Load file FILE (a string) before displaying this customization
288 item. Loading is done with `load', and only if the file is
289 not already loaded.
290 :set-after VARIABLES
291 Specifies that SYMBOL should be set after the list of variables
292 VARIABLES when both have been customized.
294 If SYMBOL has a local binding, then this form affects the local
295 binding. This is normally not what you want. Thus, if you need
296 to load a file defining variables with this form, or with
297 `defvar' or `defconst', you should always load that file
298 _outside_ any bindings for these variables. \(`defvar' and
299 `defconst' behave similarly in this respect.)
301 See Info node `(elisp) Customization' in the Emacs Lisp manual
302 for more information."
303 (declare (doc-string 3))
304 ;; It is better not to use backquote in this file,
305 ;; because that makes a bootstrapping problem
306 ;; if you need to recompile all the Lisp files using interpreted code.
307 (nconc (list 'custom-declare-variable
308 (list 'quote symbol)
309 (list 'quote value)
310 doc)
311 args))
313 ;;; The `defface' Macro.
315 (defmacro defface (face spec doc &rest args)
316 "Declare FACE as a customizable face that defaults to SPEC.
317 FACE does not need to be quoted.
319 Third argument DOC is the face documentation.
321 If FACE has been set with `custom-set-faces', set the face attributes
322 as specified by that function, otherwise set the face attributes
323 according to SPEC.
325 The remaining arguments should have the form
327 [KEYWORD VALUE]...
329 For a list of valid keywords, see the common keywords listed in
330 `defcustom'.
332 SPEC should be an alist of the form ((DISPLAY ATTS)...).
334 In the first element, DISPLAY can be `default'. The ATTS in that
335 element then act as defaults for all the following elements.
337 Aside from that, DISPLAY specifies conditions to match some or
338 all frames. For each frame, the first element of SPEC where the
339 DISPLAY conditions are satisfied is the one that applies to that
340 frame. The ATTRs in this element take effect, and the following
341 elements are ignored, on that frame.
343 In the last element, DISPLAY can be t. That element applies to a
344 frame if none of the previous elements (except the `default' if
345 any) did.
347 ATTS is a list of face attributes followed by their values:
348 (ATTR VALUE ATTR VALUE...)
350 The possible attributes are `:family', `:width', `:height', `:weight',
351 `:slant', `:underline', `:overline', `:strike-through', `:box',
352 `:foreground', `:background', `:stipple', `:inverse-video', and `:inherit'.
354 DISPLAY can be `default' (only in the first element), the symbol
355 t (only in the last element) to match all frames, or an alist of
356 conditions of the form \(REQ ITEM...). For such an alist to
357 match a frame, each of the conditions must be satisfied, meaning
358 that the REQ property of the frame must match one of the
359 corresponding ITEMs. These are the defined REQ values:
361 `type' (the value of `window-system')
362 Under X, in addition to the values `window-system' can take,
363 `motif', `lucid', `gtk' and `x-toolkit' are allowed, and match when
364 the Motif toolkit, Lucid toolkit, GTK toolkit or any X toolkit is in use.
366 `class' (the frame's color support)
367 Should be one of `color', `grayscale', or `mono'.
369 `background' (what color is used for the background text)
370 Should be one of `light' or `dark'.
372 `min-colors' (the minimum number of colors the frame should support)
373 Should be an integer, it is compared with the result of
374 `display-color-cells'.
376 `supports' (only match frames that support the specified face attributes)
377 Should be a list of face attributes. See the documentation for
378 the function `display-supports-face-attributes-p' for more
379 information on exactly how testing is done.
381 See Info node `(elisp) Customization' in the Emacs Lisp manual
382 for more information."
383 (declare (doc-string 3))
384 ;; It is better not to use backquote in this file,
385 ;; because that makes a bootstrapping problem
386 ;; if you need to recompile all the Lisp files using interpreted code.
387 (nconc (list 'custom-declare-face (list 'quote face) spec doc) args))
389 ;;; The `defgroup' Macro.
391 (defun custom-current-group ()
392 (cdr (assoc load-file-name custom-current-group-alist)))
394 (defun custom-declare-group (symbol members doc &rest args)
395 "Like `defgroup', but SYMBOL is evaluated as a normal argument."
396 (while members
397 (apply 'custom-add-to-group symbol (car members))
398 (setq members (cdr members)))
399 (when doc
400 ;; This text doesn't get into DOC.
401 (put symbol 'group-documentation (purecopy doc)))
402 (while args
403 (let ((arg (car args)))
404 (setq args (cdr args))
405 (unless (symbolp arg)
406 (error "Junk in args %S" args))
407 (let ((keyword arg)
408 (value (car args)))
409 (unless args
410 (error "Keyword %s is missing an argument" keyword))
411 (setq args (cdr args))
412 (cond ((eq keyword :prefix)
413 (put symbol 'custom-prefix value))
415 (custom-handle-keyword symbol keyword value
416 'custom-group))))))
417 ;; Record the group on the `current' list.
418 (let ((elt (assoc load-file-name custom-current-group-alist)))
419 (if elt (setcdr elt symbol)
420 (push (cons load-file-name symbol) custom-current-group-alist)))
421 (run-hooks 'custom-define-hook)
422 symbol)
424 (defmacro defgroup (symbol members doc &rest args)
425 "Declare SYMBOL as a customization group containing MEMBERS.
426 SYMBOL does not need to be quoted.
428 Third arg DOC is the group documentation.
430 MEMBERS should be an alist of the form ((NAME WIDGET)...) where
431 NAME is a symbol and WIDGET is a widget for editing that symbol.
432 Useful widgets are `custom-variable' for editing variables,
433 `custom-face' for edit faces, and `custom-group' for editing groups.
435 The remaining arguments should have the form
437 [KEYWORD VALUE]...
439 For a list of valid keywords, see the common keywords listed in
440 `defcustom'.
442 See Info node `(elisp) Customization' in the Emacs Lisp manual
443 for more information."
444 (declare (doc-string 3))
445 ;; It is better not to use backquote in this file,
446 ;; because that makes a bootstrapping problem
447 ;; if you need to recompile all the Lisp files using interpreted code.
448 (nconc (list 'custom-declare-group (list 'quote symbol) members doc) args))
450 (defun custom-add-to-group (group option widget)
451 "To existing GROUP add a new OPTION of type WIDGET.
452 If there already is an entry for OPTION and WIDGET, nothing is done."
453 (let ((members (get group 'custom-group))
454 (entry (list option widget)))
455 (unless (member entry members)
456 (put group 'custom-group (nconc members (list entry))))))
458 (defun custom-group-of-mode (mode)
459 "Return the custom group corresponding to the major or minor MODE.
460 If no such group is found, return nil."
461 (or (get mode 'custom-mode-group)
462 (if (or (get mode 'custom-group)
463 (and (string-match "-mode\\'" (symbol-name mode))
464 (get (setq mode (intern (substring (symbol-name mode)
465 0 (match-beginning 0))))
466 'custom-group)))
467 mode)))
469 ;;; Properties.
471 (defun custom-handle-all-keywords (symbol args type)
472 "For customization option SYMBOL, handle keyword arguments ARGS.
473 Third argument TYPE is the custom option type."
474 (unless (memq :group args)
475 (custom-add-to-group (custom-current-group) symbol type))
476 (while args
477 (let ((arg (car args)))
478 (setq args (cdr args))
479 (unless (symbolp arg)
480 (error "Junk in args %S" args))
481 (let ((keyword arg)
482 (value (car args)))
483 (unless args
484 (error "Keyword %s is missing an argument" keyword))
485 (setq args (cdr args))
486 (custom-handle-keyword symbol keyword value type)))))
488 (defun custom-handle-keyword (symbol keyword value type)
489 "For customization option SYMBOL, handle KEYWORD with VALUE.
490 Fourth argument TYPE is the custom option type."
491 (if purify-flag
492 (setq value (purecopy value)))
493 (cond ((eq keyword :group)
494 (custom-add-to-group value symbol type))
495 ((eq keyword :version)
496 (custom-add-version symbol value))
497 ((eq keyword :package-version)
498 (custom-add-package-version symbol value))
499 ((eq keyword :link)
500 (custom-add-link symbol value))
501 ((eq keyword :load)
502 (custom-add-load symbol value))
503 ((eq keyword :tag)
504 (put symbol 'custom-tag value))
505 ((eq keyword :set-after)
506 (custom-add-dependencies symbol value))
508 (error "Unknown keyword %s" keyword))))
510 (defun custom-add-dependencies (symbol value)
511 "To the custom option SYMBOL, add dependencies specified by VALUE.
512 VALUE should be a list of symbols. For each symbol in that list,
513 this specifies that SYMBOL should be set after the specified symbol, if
514 both appear in constructs like `custom-set-variables'."
515 (unless (listp value)
516 (error "Invalid custom dependency `%s'" value))
517 (let* ((deps (get symbol 'custom-dependencies))
518 (new-deps deps))
519 (while value
520 (let ((dep (car value)))
521 (unless (symbolp dep)
522 (error "Invalid custom dependency `%s'" dep))
523 (unless (memq dep new-deps)
524 (setq new-deps (cons dep new-deps)))
525 (setq value (cdr value))))
526 (unless (eq deps new-deps)
527 (put symbol 'custom-dependencies new-deps))))
529 (defun custom-add-option (symbol option)
530 "To the variable SYMBOL add OPTION.
532 If SYMBOL's custom type is a hook, OPTION should be a hook member.
533 If SYMBOL's custom type is an alist, OPTION specifies a symbol
534 to offer to the user as a possible key in the alist.
535 For other custom types, this has no effect."
536 (let ((options (get symbol 'custom-options)))
537 (unless (member option options)
538 (put symbol 'custom-options (cons option options)))))
539 (defalias 'custom-add-frequent-value 'custom-add-option)
541 (defun custom-add-link (symbol widget)
542 "To the custom option SYMBOL add the link WIDGET."
543 (let ((links (get symbol 'custom-links)))
544 (unless (member widget links)
545 (put symbol 'custom-links (cons (purecopy widget) links)))))
547 (defun custom-add-version (symbol version)
548 "To the custom option SYMBOL add the version VERSION."
549 (put symbol 'custom-version (purecopy version)))
551 (defun custom-add-package-version (symbol version)
552 "To the custom option SYMBOL add the package version VERSION."
553 (put symbol 'custom-package-version (purecopy version)))
555 (defun custom-add-load (symbol load)
556 "To the custom option SYMBOL add the dependency LOAD.
557 LOAD should be either a library file name, or a feature name."
558 (let ((loads (get symbol 'custom-loads)))
559 (unless (member load loads)
560 (put symbol 'custom-loads (cons (purecopy load) loads)))))
562 (defun custom-autoload (symbol load &optional noset)
563 "Mark SYMBOL as autoloaded custom variable and add dependency LOAD.
564 If NOSET is non-nil, don't bother autoloading LOAD when setting the variable."
565 (put symbol 'custom-autoload (if noset 'noset t))
566 (custom-add-load symbol load))
568 ;; This test is also in the C code of `user-variable-p'.
569 (defun custom-variable-p (variable)
570 "Return non-nil if VARIABLE is a custom variable.
571 This recursively follows aliases."
572 (setq variable (indirect-variable variable))
573 (or (get variable 'standard-value)
574 (get variable 'custom-autoload)))
576 ;;; Loading files needed to customize a symbol.
577 ;;; This is in custom.el because menu-bar.el needs it for toggle cmds.
579 (defvar custom-load-recursion nil
580 "Hack to avoid recursive dependencies.")
582 (defun custom-load-symbol (symbol)
583 "Load all dependencies for SYMBOL."
584 (unless custom-load-recursion
585 (let ((custom-load-recursion t))
586 ;; Load these files if not already done,
587 ;; to make sure we know all the dependencies of SYMBOL.
588 (condition-case nil
589 (require 'cus-load)
590 (error nil))
591 (condition-case nil
592 (require 'cus-start)
593 (error nil))
594 (dolist (load (get symbol 'custom-loads))
595 (cond ((symbolp load) (condition-case nil (require load) (error nil)))
596 ;; This is subsumed by the test below, but it's much faster.
597 ((assoc load load-history))
598 ;; This was just (assoc (locate-library load) load-history)
599 ;; but has been optimized not to load locate-library
600 ;; if not necessary.
601 ((let ((regexp (concat "\\(\\`\\|/\\)" (regexp-quote load)
602 "\\(\\'\\|\\.\\)"))
603 (found nil))
604 (dolist (loaded load-history)
605 (and (stringp (car loaded))
606 (string-match regexp (car loaded))
607 (setq found t)))
608 found))
609 ;; Without this, we would load cus-edit recursively.
610 ;; We are still loading it when we call this,
611 ;; and it is not in load-history yet.
612 ((equal load "cus-edit"))
613 (t (condition-case nil (load load) (error nil))))))))
615 (defvar custom-local-buffer nil
616 "Non-nil, in a Customization buffer, means customize a specific buffer.
617 If this variable is non-nil, it should be a buffer,
618 and it means customize the local bindings of that buffer.
619 This variable is a permanent local, and it normally has a local binding
620 in every Customization buffer.")
621 (put 'custom-local-buffer 'permanent-local t)
623 (defun custom-set-default (variable value)
624 "Default :set function for a customizable variable.
625 Normally, this sets the default value of VARIABLE to VALUE,
626 but if `custom-local-buffer' is non-nil,
627 this sets the local binding in that buffer instead."
628 (if custom-local-buffer
629 (with-current-buffer custom-local-buffer
630 (set variable value))
631 (set-default variable value)))
633 (defun custom-set-minor-mode (variable value)
634 ":set function for minor mode variables.
635 Normally, this sets the default value of VARIABLE to nil if VALUE
636 is nil and to t otherwise,
637 but if `custom-local-buffer' is non-nil,
638 this sets the local binding in that buffer instead."
639 (if custom-local-buffer
640 (with-current-buffer custom-local-buffer
641 (funcall variable (if value 1 0)))
642 (funcall variable (if value 1 0))))
644 (defun custom-quote (sexp)
645 "Quote SEXP iff it is not self quoting."
646 (if (or (memq sexp '(t nil))
647 (keywordp sexp)
648 (and (listp sexp)
649 (memq (car sexp) '(lambda)))
650 (stringp sexp)
651 (numberp sexp)
652 (vectorp sexp)
653 ;;; (and (fboundp 'characterp)
654 ;;; (characterp sexp))
656 sexp
657 (list 'quote sexp)))
659 (defun customize-mark-to-save (symbol)
660 "Mark SYMBOL for later saving.
662 If the default value of SYMBOL is different from the standard value,
663 set the `saved-value' property to a list whose car evaluates to the
664 default value. Otherwise, set it to nil.
666 To actually save the value, call `custom-save-all'.
668 Return non-nil iff the `saved-value' property actually changed."
669 (custom-load-symbol symbol)
670 (let* ((get (or (get symbol 'custom-get) 'default-value))
671 (value (funcall get symbol))
672 (saved (get symbol 'saved-value))
673 (standard (get symbol 'standard-value))
674 (comment (get symbol 'customized-variable-comment)))
675 ;; Save default value iff different from standard value.
676 (if (or (null standard)
677 (not (equal value (condition-case nil
678 (eval (car standard))
679 (error nil)))))
680 (put symbol 'saved-value (list (custom-quote value)))
681 (put symbol 'saved-value nil))
682 ;; Clear customized information (set, but not saved).
683 (put symbol 'customized-value nil)
684 ;; Save any comment that might have been set.
685 (when comment
686 (put symbol 'saved-variable-comment comment))
687 (not (equal saved (get symbol 'saved-value)))))
689 (defun customize-mark-as-set (symbol)
690 "Mark current value of SYMBOL as being set from customize.
692 If the default value of SYMBOL is different from the saved value if any,
693 or else if it is different from the standard value, set the
694 `customized-value' property to a list whose car evaluates to the
695 default value. Otherwise, set it to nil.
697 Return non-nil iff the `customized-value' property actually changed."
698 (custom-load-symbol symbol)
699 (let* ((get (or (get symbol 'custom-get) 'default-value))
700 (value (funcall get symbol))
701 (customized (get symbol 'customized-value))
702 (old (or (get symbol 'saved-value) (get symbol 'standard-value))))
703 ;; Mark default value as set iff different from old value.
704 (if (not (and old
705 (equal value (condition-case nil
706 (eval (car old))
707 (error nil)))))
708 (progn (put symbol 'customized-value (list (custom-quote value)))
709 (custom-push-theme 'theme-value symbol 'user 'set
710 (custom-quote value)))
711 (put symbol 'customized-value nil))
712 ;; Changed?
713 (not (equal customized (get symbol 'customized-value)))))
715 (defun custom-reevaluate-setting (symbol)
716 "Reset the value of SYMBOL by re-evaluating its saved or standard value.
717 Use the :set function to do so. This is useful for customizable options
718 that are defined before their standard value can really be computed.
719 E.g. dumped variables whose default depends on run-time information."
720 (funcall (or (get symbol 'custom-set) 'set-default)
721 symbol
722 (eval (car (or (get symbol 'saved-value) (get symbol 'standard-value))))))
725 ;;; Custom Themes
727 ;; Custom themes are collections of settings that can be enabled or
728 ;; disabled as a unit.
730 ;; Each Custom theme is defined by a symbol, called the theme name.
731 ;; The `theme-settings' property of the theme name records the
732 ;; variable and face settings of the theme. This property is a list
733 ;; of elements, each of the form
735 ;; (PROP SYMBOL THEME VALUE)
737 ;; - PROP is either `theme-value' or `theme-face'
738 ;; - SYMBOL is the face or variable name
739 ;; - THEME is the theme name (redundant, but simplifies the code)
740 ;; - VALUE is an expression that gives the theme's setting for SYMBOL.
742 ;; The theme name also has a `theme-feature' property, whose value is
743 ;; specified when the theme is defined (see `custom-declare-theme').
744 ;; Usually, this is just a symbol named THEME-theme. This lets
745 ;; external libraries call (require 'foo-theme).
747 ;; In addition, each symbol (either a variable or a face) affected by
748 ;; an *enabled* theme has a `theme-value' or `theme-face' property,
749 ;; which is a list of elements each of the form
751 ;; (THEME VALUE)
753 ;; which have the same meanings as in `theme-settings'.
755 ;; The `theme-value' and `theme-face' lists are ordered by decreasing
756 ;; theme precedence. Thus, the first element is always the one that
757 ;; is in effect.
759 ;; Each theme is stored in a theme file, with filename THEME-theme.el.
760 ;; Loading a theme basically involves calling (load "THEME-theme")
761 ;; This is done by the function `load-theme'. Loading a theme
762 ;; automatically enables it.
764 ;; When a theme is enabled, the `theme-value' and `theme-face'
765 ;; properties for the affected symbols are set. When a theme is
766 ;; disabled, its settings are removed from the `theme-value' and
767 ;; `theme-face' properties, but the theme's own `theme-settings'
768 ;; property remains unchanged.
770 (defvar custom-known-themes '(user changed)
771 "Themes that have been defined with `deftheme'.
772 The default value is the list (user changed). The theme `changed'
773 contains the settings before custom themes are applied. The
774 theme `user' contains all the settings the user customized and saved.
775 Additional themes declared with the `deftheme' macro will be added to
776 the front of this list.")
778 (defsubst custom-theme-p (theme)
779 "Non-nil when THEME has been defined."
780 (memq theme custom-known-themes))
782 (defsubst custom-check-theme (theme)
783 "Check whether THEME is valid, and signal an error if it is not."
784 (unless (custom-theme-p theme)
785 (error "Unknown theme `%s'" theme)))
787 (defun custom-push-theme (prop symbol theme mode &optional value)
788 "Record VALUE for face or variable SYMBOL in custom theme THEME.
789 PROP is `theme-face' for a face, `theme-value' for a variable.
791 MODE can be either the symbol `set' or the symbol `reset'. If it is the
792 symbol `set', then VALUE is the value to use. If it is the symbol
793 `reset', then SYMBOL will be removed from THEME (VALUE is ignored).
795 See `custom-known-themes' for a list of known themes."
796 (unless (memq prop '(theme-value theme-face))
797 (error "Unknown theme property"))
798 (let* ((old (get symbol prop))
799 (setting (assq theme old)) ; '(theme value)
800 (theme-settings ; '(prop symbol theme value)
801 (get theme 'theme-settings)))
802 (if (eq mode 'reset)
803 ;; Remove a setting.
804 (when setting
805 (let (res)
806 (dolist (theme-setting theme-settings)
807 (if (and (eq (car theme-setting) prop)
808 (eq (cadr theme-setting) symbol))
809 (setq res theme-setting)))
810 (put theme 'theme-settings (delq res theme-settings)))
811 (put symbol prop (delq setting old)))
812 (if setting
813 ;; Alter an existing setting.
814 (let (res)
815 (dolist (theme-setting theme-settings)
816 (if (and (eq (car theme-setting) prop)
817 (eq (cadr theme-setting) symbol))
818 (setq res theme-setting)))
819 (put theme 'theme-settings
820 (cons (list prop symbol theme value)
821 (delq res theme-settings)))
822 (setcar (cdr setting) value))
823 ;; Add a new setting.
824 ;; If the user changed the value outside of Customize, we
825 ;; first save the current value to a fake theme, `changed'.
826 ;; This ensures that the user-set value comes back if the
827 ;; theme is later disabled.
828 (if (null old)
829 (if (and (eq prop 'theme-value)
830 (boundp symbol))
831 (let ((sv (get symbol 'standard-value)))
832 (unless (and sv
833 (equal (eval (car sv)) (symbol-value symbol)))
834 (setq old (list (list 'changed (symbol-value symbol))))))
835 (if (and (facep symbol)
836 (not (face-spec-match-p symbol (get symbol 'face-defface-spec))))
837 (setq old (list (list 'changed (list
838 (append '(t) (custom-face-attributes-get symbol nil)))))))))
839 (put symbol prop (cons (list theme value) old))
840 (put theme 'theme-settings
841 (cons (list prop symbol theme value)
842 theme-settings))))))
845 (defun custom-set-variables (&rest args)
846 "Install user customizations of variable values specified in ARGS.
847 These settings are registered as theme `user'.
848 The arguments should each be a list of the form:
850 (SYMBOL EXP [NOW [REQUEST [COMMENT]]])
852 This stores EXP (without evaluating it) as the saved value for SYMBOL.
853 If NOW is present and non-nil, then also evaluate EXP and set
854 the default value for the SYMBOL to the value of EXP.
856 REQUEST is a list of features we must require in order to
857 handle SYMBOL properly.
858 COMMENT is a comment string about SYMBOL."
859 (apply 'custom-theme-set-variables 'user args))
861 (defun custom-theme-set-variables (theme &rest args)
862 "Initialize variables for theme THEME according to settings in ARGS.
863 Each of the arguments in ARGS should be a list of this form:
865 (SYMBOL EXP [NOW [REQUEST [COMMENT]]])
867 This stores EXP (without evaluating it) as the saved value for SYMBOL.
868 If NOW is present and non-nil, then also evaluate EXP and set
869 the default value for the SYMBOL to the value of EXP.
871 REQUEST is a list of features we must require in order to
872 handle SYMBOL properly.
873 COMMENT is a comment string about SYMBOL.
875 EXP itself is saved unevaluated as SYMBOL property `saved-value' and
876 in SYMBOL's list property `theme-value' \(using `custom-push-theme')."
877 (custom-check-theme theme)
879 ;; Process all the needed autoloads before anything else, so that the
880 ;; subsequent code has all the info it needs (e.g. which var corresponds
881 ;; to a minor mode), regardless of the ordering of the variables.
882 (dolist (entry args)
883 (let* ((symbol (indirect-variable (nth 0 entry))))
884 (unless (or (get symbol 'standard-value)
885 (memq (get symbol 'custom-autoload) '(nil noset)))
886 ;; This symbol needs to be autoloaded, even just for a `set'.
887 (custom-load-symbol symbol))))
889 ;; Move minor modes and variables with explicit requires to the end.
890 (setq args
891 (sort args
892 (lambda (a1 a2)
893 (let* ((sym1 (car a1))
894 (sym2 (car a2))
895 (1-then-2 (memq sym1 (get sym2 'custom-dependencies)))
896 (2-then-1 (memq sym2 (get sym1 'custom-dependencies))))
897 (cond ((and 1-then-2 2-then-1)
898 (error "Circular custom dependency between `%s' and `%s'"
899 sym1 sym2))
900 (2-then-1 nil)
901 ;; Put minor modes and symbols with :require last.
902 ;; Putting minor modes last ensures that the mode
903 ;; function will see other customized values rather
904 ;; than default values.
905 (t (or (nth 3 a2)
906 (eq (get sym2 'custom-set)
907 'custom-set-minor-mode))))))))
908 (while args
909 (let ((entry (car args)))
910 (if (listp entry)
911 (let* ((symbol (indirect-variable (nth 0 entry)))
912 (value (nth 1 entry))
913 (now (nth 2 entry))
914 (requests (nth 3 entry))
915 (comment (nth 4 entry))
916 set)
917 (when requests
918 (put symbol 'custom-requests requests)
919 (mapc 'require requests))
920 (setq set (or (get symbol 'custom-set) 'custom-set-default))
921 (put symbol 'saved-value (list value))
922 (put symbol 'saved-variable-comment comment)
923 (custom-push-theme 'theme-value symbol theme 'set value)
924 ;; Allow for errors in the case where the setter has
925 ;; changed between versions, say, but let the user know.
926 (condition-case data
927 (cond (now
928 ;; Rogue variable, set it now.
929 (put symbol 'force-value t)
930 (funcall set symbol (eval value)))
931 ((default-boundp symbol)
932 ;; Something already set this, overwrite it.
933 (funcall set symbol (eval value))))
934 (error
935 (message "Error setting %s: %s" symbol data)))
936 (setq args (cdr args))
937 (and (or now (default-boundp symbol))
938 (put symbol 'variable-comment comment)))
939 ;; I believe this is dead-code, because the `sort' code above would
940 ;; have burped before we could get here. --Stef
941 ;; Old format, a plist of SYMBOL VALUE pairs.
942 (message "Warning: old format `custom-set-variables'")
943 (ding)
944 (sit-for 2)
945 (let ((symbol (indirect-variable (nth 0 args)))
946 (value (nth 1 args)))
947 (put symbol 'saved-value (list value))
948 (custom-push-theme 'theme-value symbol theme 'set value))
949 (setq args (cdr (cdr args)))))))
952 ;;; Defining themes.
954 ;; A theme file should be named `THEME-theme.el' (where THEME is the theme
955 ;; name), and found in either `custom-theme-directory' or the load path.
956 ;; It has the following format:
958 ;; (deftheme THEME
959 ;; DOCSTRING)
961 ;; (custom-theme-set-variables
962 ;; 'THEME
963 ;; [THEME-VARIABLES])
965 ;; (custom-theme-set-faces
966 ;; 'THEME
967 ;; [THEME-FACES])
969 ;; (provide-theme 'THEME)
972 ;; The IGNORED arguments to deftheme come from the XEmacs theme code, where
973 ;; they were used to supply keyword-value pairs like `:immediate',
974 ;; `:variable-reset-string', etc. We don't use any of these, so ignore them.
976 (defmacro deftheme (theme &optional doc &rest ignored)
977 "Declare THEME to be a Custom theme.
978 The optional argument DOC is a doc string describing the theme.
980 Any theme `foo' should be defined in a file called `foo-theme.el';
981 see `custom-make-theme-feature' for more information."
982 (let ((feature (custom-make-theme-feature theme)))
983 ;; It is better not to use backquote in this file,
984 ;; because that makes a bootstrapping problem
985 ;; if you need to recompile all the Lisp files using interpreted code.
986 (list 'custom-declare-theme (list 'quote theme) (list 'quote feature) doc)))
988 (defun custom-declare-theme (theme feature &optional doc &rest ignored)
989 "Like `deftheme', but THEME is evaluated as a normal argument.
990 FEATURE is the feature this theme provides. Normally, this is a symbol
991 created from THEME by `custom-make-theme-feature'."
992 (if (memq theme '(user changed))
993 (error "Custom theme cannot be named %S" theme))
994 (add-to-list 'custom-known-themes theme)
995 (put theme 'theme-feature feature)
996 (when doc (put theme 'theme-documentation doc)))
998 (defun custom-make-theme-feature (theme)
999 "Given a symbol THEME, create a new symbol by appending \"-theme\".
1000 Store this symbol in the `theme-feature' property of THEME.
1001 Calling `provide-theme' to provide THEME actually puts `THEME-theme'
1002 into `features'.
1004 This allows for a file-name convention for autoloading themes:
1005 Every theme X has a property `provide-theme' whose value is \"X-theme\".
1006 \(load-theme X) then attempts to load the file `X-theme.el'."
1007 (intern (concat (symbol-name theme) "-theme")))
1009 ;;; Loading themes.
1011 (defcustom custom-theme-directory
1012 user-emacs-directory
1013 "Directory in which Custom theme files should be written.
1014 `load-theme' searches this directory in addition to load-path.
1015 The command `customize-create-theme' writes the files it produces
1016 into this directory."
1017 :type 'string
1018 :group 'customize
1019 :version "22.1")
1021 (defun provide-theme (theme)
1022 "Indicate that this file provides THEME.
1023 This calls `provide' to provide the feature name stored in THEME's
1024 property `theme-feature' (which is usually a symbol created by
1025 `custom-make-theme-feature')."
1026 (if (memq theme '(user changed))
1027 (error "Custom theme cannot be named %S" theme))
1028 (custom-check-theme theme)
1029 (provide (get theme 'theme-feature))
1030 ;; Loading a theme also enables it.
1031 (push theme custom-enabled-themes)
1032 ;; `user' must always be the highest-precedence enabled theme.
1033 ;; Make that remain true. (This has the effect of making user settings
1034 ;; override the ones just loaded, too.)
1035 (let ((custom-enabling-themes t))
1036 (enable-theme 'user)))
1038 (defun load-theme (theme)
1039 "Load a theme's settings from its file.
1040 This also enables the theme; use `disable-theme' to disable it."
1041 ;; Note we do no check for validity of the theme here.
1042 ;; This allows to pull in themes by a file-name convention
1043 (interactive "SCustom theme name: ")
1044 ;; If reloading, clear out the old theme settings.
1045 (when (custom-theme-p theme)
1046 (disable-theme theme)
1047 (put theme 'theme-settings nil)
1048 (put theme 'theme-feature nil)
1049 (put theme 'theme-documentation nil))
1050 (let ((load-path (if (file-directory-p custom-theme-directory)
1051 (cons custom-theme-directory load-path)
1052 load-path)))
1053 (load (symbol-name (custom-make-theme-feature theme)))))
1055 ;;; Enabling and disabling loaded themes.
1057 (defvar custom-enabling-themes nil)
1059 (defun enable-theme (theme)
1060 "Reenable all variable and face settings defined by THEME.
1061 The newly enabled theme gets the highest precedence (after `user').
1062 If it is already enabled, just give it highest precedence (after `user').
1064 If THEME does not specify any theme settings, this tries to load
1065 the theme from its theme file, by calling `load-theme'."
1066 (interactive "SEnable Custom theme: ")
1067 (if (not (custom-theme-p theme))
1068 (load-theme theme)
1069 ;; This could use a bit of optimization -- cyd
1070 (let ((settings (get theme 'theme-settings)))
1071 (dolist (s settings)
1072 (let* ((prop (car s))
1073 (symbol (cadr s))
1074 (spec-list (get symbol prop)))
1075 (put symbol prop (cons (cddr s) (assq-delete-all theme spec-list)))
1076 (if (eq prop 'theme-value)
1077 (custom-theme-recalc-variable symbol)
1078 (custom-theme-recalc-face symbol)))))
1079 (unless (eq theme 'user)
1080 (setq custom-enabled-themes
1081 (cons theme (delq theme custom-enabled-themes)))
1082 (unless custom-enabling-themes
1083 (enable-theme 'user)))))
1085 (defcustom custom-enabled-themes nil
1086 "List of enabled Custom Themes, highest precedence first.
1088 This does not include the `user' theme, which is set by Customize,
1089 and always takes precedence over other Custom Themes."
1090 :group 'customize
1091 :type '(repeat symbol)
1092 :set (lambda (symbol themes)
1093 ;; Avoid an infinite loop when custom-enabled-themes is
1094 ;; defined in a theme (e.g. `user'). Enabling the theme sets
1095 ;; custom-enabled-themes, which enables the theme...
1096 (unless custom-enabling-themes
1097 (let ((custom-enabling-themes t) failures)
1098 (setq themes (delq 'user (delete-dups themes)))
1099 (if (boundp symbol)
1100 (dolist (theme (symbol-value symbol))
1101 (if (not (memq theme themes))
1102 (disable-theme theme))))
1103 (dolist (theme (reverse themes))
1104 (condition-case nil
1105 (enable-theme theme)
1106 (error (progn (push theme failures)
1107 (setq themes (delq theme themes))))))
1108 (enable-theme 'user)
1109 (custom-set-default symbol themes)
1110 (if failures
1111 (message "Failed to enable themes: %s"
1112 (mapconcat 'symbol-name failures " ")))))))
1114 (defsubst custom-theme-enabled-p (theme)
1115 "Return non-nil if THEME is enabled."
1116 (memq theme custom-enabled-themes))
1118 (defun disable-theme (theme)
1119 "Disable all variable and face settings defined by THEME.
1120 See `custom-enabled-themes' for a list of enabled themes."
1121 (interactive (list (intern
1122 (completing-read
1123 "Disable Custom theme: "
1124 (mapcar 'symbol-name custom-enabled-themes)
1125 nil t))))
1126 (when (custom-theme-enabled-p theme)
1127 (let ((settings (get theme 'theme-settings)))
1128 (dolist (s settings)
1129 (let* ((prop (car s))
1130 (symbol (cadr s))
1131 (spec-list (get symbol prop)))
1132 (put symbol prop (assq-delete-all theme spec-list))
1133 (if (eq prop 'theme-value)
1134 (custom-theme-recalc-variable symbol)
1135 (custom-theme-recalc-face symbol)))))
1136 (setq custom-enabled-themes
1137 (delq theme custom-enabled-themes))))
1139 (defun custom-variable-theme-value (variable)
1140 "Return (list VALUE) indicating the custom theme value of VARIABLE.
1141 That is to say, it specifies what the value should be according to
1142 currently enabled custom themes.
1144 This function returns nil if no custom theme specifies a value for VARIABLE."
1145 (let* ((theme-value (get variable 'theme-value)))
1146 (if theme-value
1147 (cdr (car theme-value)))))
1149 (defun custom-theme-recalc-variable (variable)
1150 "Set VARIABLE according to currently enabled custom themes."
1151 (let ((valspec (custom-variable-theme-value variable)))
1152 (if valspec
1153 (put variable 'saved-value valspec)
1154 (setq valspec (get variable 'standard-value)))
1155 (if (and valspec
1156 (or (get variable 'force-value)
1157 (default-boundp variable)))
1158 (funcall (or (get variable 'custom-set) 'set-default) variable
1159 (eval (car valspec))))))
1161 (defun custom-theme-recalc-face (face)
1162 "Set FACE according to currently enabled custom themes."
1163 (if (facep face)
1164 (let ((theme-faces (reverse (get face 'theme-face))))
1165 (dolist (spec theme-faces)
1166 (face-spec-set face (cadr spec))))))
1168 ;;; XEmacs compability functions
1170 ;; In XEmacs, when you reset a Custom Theme, you have to specify the
1171 ;; theme to reset it to. We just apply the next available theme, so
1172 ;; just ignore the IGNORED arguments.
1174 (defun custom-theme-reset-variables (theme &rest args)
1175 "Reset some variable settings in THEME to their values in other themes.
1176 Each of the arguments ARGS has this form:
1178 (VARIABLE IGNORED)
1180 This means reset VARIABLE. (The argument IGNORED is ignored)."
1181 (custom-check-theme theme)
1182 (dolist (arg args)
1183 (custom-push-theme 'theme-value (car arg) theme 'reset)))
1185 (defun custom-reset-variables (&rest args)
1186 "Reset the specs of some variables to their values in other themes.
1187 This creates settings in the `user' theme.
1189 Each of the arguments ARGS has this form:
1191 (VARIABLE IGNORED)
1193 This means reset VARIABLE. (The argument IGNORED is ignored)."
1194 (apply 'custom-theme-reset-variables 'user args))
1196 ;;; The End.
1198 ;; Process the defcustoms for variables loaded before this file.
1199 (while custom-declare-variable-list
1200 (apply 'custom-declare-variable (car custom-declare-variable-list))
1201 (setq custom-declare-variable-list (cdr custom-declare-variable-list)))
1203 (provide 'custom)
1205 ;; arch-tag: 041b6116-aabe-4f9a-902d-74092bc3dab2
1206 ;;; custom.el ends here