1 ;;; type-break.el --- encourage rests from typing at appropriate intervals
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1994, 95, 97, 2000, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 ;; Author: Noah Friedman
6 ;; Maintainer: Noah Friedman <friedman@splode.com>
7 ;; Keywords: extensions, timers
8 ;; Status: Works in GNU Emacs 19.25 or later, some versions of XEmacs
11 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
13 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
18 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
21 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
23 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
25 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
26 ;; Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
30 ;; The docstring for the function `type-break-mode' summarizes most of the
31 ;; details of the interface.
33 ;; This package relies on the assumption that you live entirely in Emacs,
34 ;; as the author does. If that's not the case for you (e.g. you often
35 ;; suspend Emacs or work in other windows) then this won't help very much;
36 ;; it will depend on just how often you switch back to Emacs. At the very
37 ;; least, you will want to turn off the keystroke thresholds and rest
40 ;; If you prefer not to be queried about taking breaks, but instead just
41 ;; want to be reminded, do the following:
43 ;; (setq type-break-query-mode nil)
45 ;; Or call the command `type-break-query-mode' with a negative prefix
48 ;; If you find echo area messages annoying and would prefer to see messages
49 ;; in the mode line instead, do M-x type-break-mode-line-message-mode
50 ;; or set the variable of the same name to `t'.
52 ;; This program can truly cons up a storm because of all the calls to
53 ;; `current-time' (which always returns 3 fresh conses). I'm dismayed by
54 ;; this, but I think the health of my hands is far more important than a
55 ;; few pages of virtual memory.
57 ;; This program has no hope of working in Emacs 18.
59 ;; This package was inspired by Roland McGrath's hanoi-break.el.
60 ;; Several people contributed feedback and ideas, including
61 ;; Roland McGrath <roland@gnu.org>
62 ;; Kleanthes Koniaris <kgk@koniaris.com>
63 ;; Mark Ashton <mpashton@gnu.org>
64 ;; Matt Wilding <wilding@cli.com>
65 ;; Robert S. Boyer <boyer@cs.utexas.edu>
70 (defgroup type-break nil
71 "Encourage the user to take a rest from typing at suitable intervals."
76 (defcustom type-break-mode nil
77 "Toggle typing break mode.
78 See the docstring for the `type-break-mode' command for more information.
79 Setting this variable directly does not take effect;
80 use either \\[customize] or the function `type-break-mode'."
81 :set
(lambda (symbol value
)
82 (type-break-mode (if value
1 -
1)))
83 :initialize
'custom-initialize-default
89 (defcustom type-break-interval
(* 60 60)
90 "*Number of seconds between scheduled typing breaks."
95 (defcustom type-break-good-rest-interval
(/ type-break-interval
6)
96 "*Number of seconds of idle time considered to be an adequate typing rest.
98 When this variable is non-nil, Emacs checks the idle time between
99 keystrokes. If this idle time is long enough to be considered a \"good\"
100 rest from typing, then the next typing break is simply rescheduled for later.
102 If a break is interrupted before this much time elapses, the user will be
103 asked whether or not really to interrupt the break."
108 (defcustom type-break-good-break-interval nil
109 "*Number of seconds considered to be an adequate explicit typing rest.
111 When this variable is non-nil, its value is considered to be a \"good\"
112 length (in seconds) for a break initiated by the command `type-break',
113 overriding `type-break-good-rest-interval'. This provides querying of
114 break interruptions when `type-break-good-rest-interval' is nil."
119 (defcustom type-break-keystroke-threshold
120 ;; Assuming typing speed is 35wpm (on the average, do you really
121 ;; type more than that in a minute? I spend a lot of time reading mail
122 ;; and simply studying code in buffers) and average word length is
123 ;; about 5 letters, default upper threshold to the average number of
124 ;; keystrokes one is likely to type in a break interval. That way if the
125 ;; user goes through a furious burst of typing activity, cause a typing
126 ;; break to be required sooner than originally scheduled.
127 ;; Conversely, the minimum threshold should be about a fifth of this.
130 (upper (* wpm avg-word-length
(/ type-break-interval
60)))
133 "*Upper and lower bound on number of keystrokes for considering typing break.
134 This structure is a pair of numbers (MIN . MAX).
136 The first number is the minimum number of keystrokes that must have been
137 entered since the last typing break before considering another one, even if
138 the scheduled time has elapsed; the break is simply rescheduled until later
139 if the minimum threshold hasn't been reached. If this first value is nil,
140 then there is no minimum threshold; as soon as the scheduled time has
141 elapsed, the user will always be queried.
143 The second number is the maximum number of keystrokes that can be entered
144 before a typing break is requested immediately, pre-empting the originally
145 scheduled break. If this second value is nil, then no pre-emptive breaks
146 will occur; only scheduled ones will.
148 Keys with bucky bits (shift, control, meta, etc) are counted as only one
149 keystroke even though they really require multiple keys to generate them.
151 The command `type-break-guesstimate-keystroke-threshold' can be used to
152 guess a reasonably good pair of values for this variable."
156 (defcustom type-break-query-mode t
157 "*Non-nil means ask whether or not to prompt user for breaks.
158 If so, call the function specified in the value of the variable
159 `type-break-query-function' to do the asking."
163 (defcustom type-break-query-function
'yes-or-no-p
164 "*Function to use for making query for a typing break.
165 It should take a string as an argument, the prompt.
166 Usually this should be set to `yes-or-no-p' or `y-or-n-p'.
168 To avoid being queried at all, set `type-break-query-mode' to nil."
169 :type
'(radio function
170 (function-item yes-or-no-p
)
171 (function-item y-or-n-p
))
174 (defcustom type-break-query-interval
60
175 "*Number of seconds between queries to take a break, if put off.
176 The user will continue to be prompted at this interval until he or she
177 finally submits to taking a typing break."
181 (defcustom type-break-time-warning-intervals
'(300 120 60 30)
182 "*List of time intervals for warnings about upcoming typing break.
183 At each of the intervals (specified in seconds) away from a scheduled
184 typing break, print a warning in the echo area."
185 :type
'(repeat integer
)
188 (defcustom type-break-keystroke-warning-intervals
'(300 200 100 50)
189 "*List of keystroke measurements for warnings about upcoming typing break.
190 At each of the intervals (specified in keystrokes) away from the upper
191 keystroke threshold, print a warning in the echo area.
192 If either this variable or the upper threshold is set, then no warnings
194 :type
'(repeat integer
)
197 (defcustom type-break-warning-repeat
40
198 "*Number of keystrokes for which warnings should be repeated.
199 That is, for each of this many keystrokes the warning is redisplayed
200 in the echo area to make sure it's really seen."
204 (defcustom type-break-time-stamp-format
"[%H:%M] "
205 "*Timestamp format used to prefix messages.
206 Format specifiers are as used by `format-time-string'."
210 (defcustom type-break-demo-functions
211 '(type-break-demo-boring type-break-demo-life type-break-demo-hanoi
)
212 "*List of functions to consider running as demos during typing breaks.
213 When a typing break begins, one of these functions is selected randomly
214 to have Emacs do something interesting.
216 Any function in this list should start a demo which ceases as soon as a
218 :type
'(repeat function
)
221 (defcustom type-break-demo-boring-stats nil
222 "*Show word per minute and keystroke figures in the Boring demo."
226 (defcustom type-break-terse-messages nil
227 "*Use slightly terser messages."
231 (defcustom type-break-file-name
(convert-standard-filename "~/.type-break")
232 "*Name of file used to save state across sessions.
233 If this is nil, no data will be saved across sessions."
237 (defvar type-break-post-command-hook
'(type-break-check)
238 "Hook run indirectly by `post-command-hook' for typing break functions.
239 This is not really intended to be set by the user, but it's probably
240 harmless to do so. Mainly it is used by various parts of the typing break
241 program to delay actions until after the user has completed some command.
242 It exists because `post-command-hook' itself is inaccessible while its
243 functions are being run, and some type-break--related functions want to
244 remove themselves after running.")
249 (defcustom type-break-mode-line-message-mode nil
250 "*Non-nil means put type-break related messages in the mode line.
251 Otherwise, messages typically go in the echo area.
253 See also `type-break-mode-line-format' and its members."
257 (defvar type-break-mode-line-format
258 '(type-break-mode-line-message-mode
260 type-break-mode-line-break-message
261 type-break-mode-line-warning
))
262 "*Format of messages in the mode line concerning typing breaks.")
264 (defvar type-break-mode-line-break-message
265 '(type-break-mode-line-break-message-p
266 type-break-mode-line-break-string
))
268 (defvar type-break-mode-line-break-message-p nil
)
269 (defvar type-break-mode-line-break-string
" *** TAKE A TYPING BREAK NOW ***")
271 (defvar type-break-mode-line-warning
272 '(type-break-mode-line-break-message-p
274 (type-break-warning-countdown-string
277 type-break-warning-countdown-string
279 type-break-warning-countdown-string-type
282 (defvar type-break-warning-countdown-string nil
283 "If non-nil, this is a countdown for the next typing break.
285 This variable, in conjunction with `type-break-warning-countdown-string-type'
286 \(which indicates whether this value is a number of keystrokes or seconds)
287 is installed in `mode-line-format' to notify of imminent typing breaks.")
289 (defvar type-break-warning-countdown-string-type nil
290 "Indicates the unit type of `type-break-warning-countdown-string'.
291 It will be either \"seconds\" or \"keystrokes\".")
294 ;; These are internal variables. Do not set them yourself.
296 (defvar type-break-alarm-p nil
)
297 (defvar type-break-keystroke-count
0)
298 (defvar type-break-time-last-break nil
)
299 (defvar type-break-time-next-break nil
)
300 (defvar type-break-time-last-command
(current-time))
301 (defvar type-break-current-time-warning-interval nil
)
302 (defvar type-break-current-keystroke-warning-interval nil
)
303 (defvar type-break-time-warning-count
0)
304 (defvar type-break-keystroke-warning-count
0)
305 (defvar type-break-interval-start nil
)
309 (defun type-break-mode (&optional prefix
)
310 "Enable or disable typing-break mode.
311 This is a minor mode, but it is global to all buffers by default.
313 When this mode is enabled, the user is encouraged to take typing breaks at
314 appropriate intervals; either after a specified amount of time or when the
315 user has exceeded a keystroke threshold. When the time arrives, the user
316 is asked to take a break. If the user refuses at that time, Emacs will ask
317 again in a short period of time. The idea is to give the user enough time
318 to find a good breaking point in his or her work, but be sufficiently
319 annoying to discourage putting typing breaks off indefinitely.
321 A negative prefix argument disables this mode.
322 No argument or any non-negative argument enables it.
324 The user may enable or disable this mode by setting the variable of the
325 same name, though setting it in that way doesn't reschedule a break or
326 reset the keystroke counter.
328 If the mode was previously disabled and is enabled as a consequence of
329 calling this function, it schedules a break with `type-break-schedule' to
330 make sure one occurs (the user can call that command to reschedule the
331 break at any time). It also initializes the keystroke counter.
333 The variable `type-break-interval' specifies the number of seconds to
334 schedule between regular typing breaks. This variable doesn't directly
335 affect the time schedule; it simply provides a default for the
336 `type-break-schedule' command.
338 If set, the variable `type-break-good-rest-interval' specifies the minimum
339 amount of time which is considered a reasonable typing break. Whenever
340 that time has elapsed, typing breaks are automatically rescheduled for
341 later even if Emacs didn't prompt you to take one first. Also, if a break
342 is ended before this much time has elapsed, the user will be asked whether
343 or not to continue. A nil value for this variable prevents automatic
344 break rescheduling, making `type-break-interval' an upper bound on the time
345 between breaks. In this case breaks will be prompted for as usual before
346 the upper bound if the keystroke threshold is reached.
348 If `type-break-good-rest-interval' is nil and
349 `type-break-good-break-interval' is set, then confirmation is required to
350 interrupt a break before `type-break-good-break-interval' seconds
351 have passed. This provides for an upper bound on the time between breaks
352 together with confirmation of interruptions to these breaks.
354 The variable `type-break-keystroke-threshold' is used to determine the
355 thresholds at which typing breaks should be considered. You can use
356 the command `type-break-guesstimate-keystroke-threshold' to try to
357 approximate good values for this.
359 There are several variables that affect how or when warning messages about
360 imminent typing breaks are displayed. They include:
362 `type-break-mode-line-message-mode'
363 `type-break-time-warning-intervals'
364 `type-break-keystroke-warning-intervals'
365 `type-break-warning-repeat'
366 `type-break-warning-countdown-string'
367 `type-break-warning-countdown-string-type'
369 There are several variables that affect if, how, and when queries to begin
370 a typing break occur. They include:
372 `type-break-query-mode'
373 `type-break-query-function'
374 `type-break-query-interval'
376 The command `type-break-statistics' prints interesting things.
378 Finally, a file (named `type-break-file-name') is used to store information
379 across Emacs sessions. This provides recovery of the break status between
380 sessions and after a crash. Manual changes to the file may result in
383 (type-break-check-post-command-hook)
385 (let ((already-enabled type-break-mode
))
386 (setq type-break-mode
(>= (prefix-numeric-value prefix
) 0))
389 ((and already-enabled type-break-mode
)
391 (message "Type Break mode is already enabled")))
393 (when type-break-file-name
394 (with-current-buffer (find-file-noselect type-break-file-name
'nowarn
)
395 (setq buffer-save-without-query t
)))
397 (or global-mode-string
398 (setq global-mode-string
'("")))
399 (or (assq 'type-break-mode-line-message-mode
401 (setq minor-mode-alist
402 (cons type-break-mode-line-format
404 (type-break-keystroke-reset)
405 (type-break-mode-line-countdown-or-break nil
)
407 (setq type-break-time-last-break
408 (or (type-break-get-previous-time)
411 ;; schedule according to break time from session file
414 (if (and type-break-time-last-break
415 (< (setq diff
(type-break-time-difference
416 type-break-time-last-break
418 type-break-interval
))
419 ;; use the file's value
421 (setq type-break-keystroke-count
422 (type-break-get-previous-count))
423 ;; file the time, in case it was read from the auto-save file
424 (type-break-file-time type-break-interval-start
)
425 (setq type-break-interval-start type-break-time-last-break
)
426 (- type-break-interval diff
))
428 (setq type-break-interval-start
(current-time))
429 (type-break-file-time type-break-interval-start
)
430 type-break-interval
))
431 type-break-interval-start
435 (message "Type Break mode is enabled and set")))
437 (type-break-keystroke-reset)
438 (type-break-mode-line-countdown-or-break nil
)
439 (type-break-cancel-schedule)
441 (when type-break-file-name
442 (with-current-buffer (find-file-noselect type-break-file-name
444 (set-buffer-modified-p nil
)
448 (message "Type Break mode is disabled")))))
451 (defun type-break-mode-line-message-mode (&optional prefix
)
452 "Enable or disable warnings in the mode line about typing breaks.
454 A negative PREFIX argument disables this mode.
455 No argument or any non-negative argument enables it.
457 The user may also enable or disable this mode simply by setting the
458 variable of the same name.
460 Variables controlling the display of messages in the mode line include:
464 `type-break-mode-line-break-message'
465 `type-break-mode-line-warning'"
467 (setq type-break-mode-line-message-mode
468 (>= (prefix-numeric-value prefix
) 0))
470 (if type-break-mode-line-message-mode
471 (message "type-break-mode-line-message-mode is enabled")
472 (message "type-break-mode-line-message-mode is disabled")))
473 type-break-mode-line-message-mode
)
475 (defun type-break-query-mode (&optional prefix
)
476 "Enable or disable warnings in the mode line about typing breaks.
478 When enabled, the user is periodically queried about whether to take a
479 typing break at that moment. The function which does this query is
480 specified by the variable `type-break-query-function'.
482 A negative PREFIX argument disables this mode.
483 No argument or any non-negative argument enables it.
485 The user may also enable or disable this mode simply by setting the
486 variable of the same name."
488 (setq type-break-query-mode
489 (>= (prefix-numeric-value prefix
) 0))
491 (if type-break-query-mode
492 (message "type-break-query-mode is enabled")
493 (message "type-break-query-mode is disabled")))
494 type-break-query-mode
)
497 ;;; session file functions
499 (defvar type-break-auto-save-file-name
500 (let ((buffer-file-name type-break-file-name
))
501 (make-auto-save-file-name))
502 "Auto-save name of `type-break-file-name'.")
504 (defun type-break-file-time (&optional time
)
505 "File break time in `type-break-file-name', unless the file is locked."
506 (if (and type-break-file-name
507 (not (stringp (file-locked-p type-break-file-name
))))
508 (with-current-buffer (find-file-noselect type-break-file-name
510 (let ((inhibit-read-only t
))
512 (insert (format "%s\n\n" (or time type-break-interval-start
)))
513 ;; file saving is left to auto-save
516 (defun type-break-file-keystroke-count ()
517 "File keystroke count in `type-break-file-name', unless the file is locked."
518 (if (and type-break-file-name
519 (not (stringp (file-locked-p type-break-file-name
))))
520 ;; Prevent deactivation of the mark in some other buffer.
521 (let (deactivate-mark)
522 (with-current-buffer (find-file-noselect type-break-file-name
525 (let ((inhibit-read-only t
))
526 (goto-char (point-min))
528 (delete-region (point) (save-excursion (end-of-line) (point)))
529 (insert (format "%s" type-break-keystroke-count
))
530 ;; file saving is left to auto-save
534 "If TIME is in the format returned by `current-time' then
535 return TIME, else return nil."
538 (integerp (car time
))
539 (integerp (nth 1 time
))
540 (integerp (nth 2 time
))
543 (defun type-break-choose-file ()
544 "Return file to read from."
546 ((not type-break-file-name
)
548 ((and (file-exists-p type-break-auto-save-file-name
)
549 (file-readable-p type-break-auto-save-file-name
))
550 type-break-auto-save-file-name
)
551 ((and (file-exists-p type-break-file-name
)
552 (file-readable-p type-break-file-name
))
553 type-break-file-name
)
556 (defun type-break-get-previous-time ()
557 "Get previous break time from `type-break-file-name'.
558 Returns nil if the file is missing or if the time breaks with the
559 `current-time' format."
560 (let ((file (type-break-choose-file)))
562 (timep ;; returns expected format, else nil
563 (with-current-buffer (find-file-noselect file
'nowarn
)
565 (goto-char (point-min))
566 (read (current-buffer))))))))
568 (defun type-break-get-previous-count ()
569 "Get previous keystroke count from `type-break-file-name'.
570 Return 0 if the file is missing or if the form read is not an
572 (let ((file (type-break-choose-file)))
577 (find-file-noselect file
'nowarn
)
579 (goto-char (point-min))
581 (read (current-buffer)))))))
588 "Take a typing break.
590 During the break, a demo selected from the functions listed in
591 `type-break-demo-functions' is run.
593 After the typing break is finished, the next break is scheduled
594 as per the function `type-break-schedule'."
597 (type-break-cancel-schedule)
598 ;; remove any query scheduled during interactive invocation
599 (remove-hook 'type-break-post-command-hook
'type-break-do-query
)
601 (start-time (current-time)))
602 (setq type-break-time-last-break start-time
)
604 (save-window-excursion
606 (and (eq (selected-window) (minibuffer-window))
608 (delete-other-windows)
609 (scroll-right (window-width))
610 (unless type-break-terse-messages
611 (message "Press any key to resume from typing break."))
614 (let* ((len (length type-break-demo-functions
))
616 (fn (nth idx type-break-demo-functions
)))
621 (let ((good-interval (or type-break-good-rest-interval
622 type-break-good-break-interval
)))
625 (let ((break-secs (type-break-time-difference
626 start-time
(current-time))))
628 ((>= break-secs good-interval
)
630 ;; 60 seconds may be too much leeway if the break is only 3
631 ;; minutes to begin with. You can just say "no" to the query
632 ;; below if you're in that much of a hurry.
633 ;;((> 60 (abs (- break-secs good-interval)))
634 ;; (setq continue nil))
636 type-break-query-function
638 (if type-break-terse-messages
639 "%s%s remaining. Continue break? "
640 "%sYou really ought to rest %s more. Continue break? ")
641 (type-break-time-stamp)
642 (type-break-format-time (- good-interval
645 (setq continue nil
)))))
646 (t (setq continue nil
))))))
648 (type-break-keystroke-reset)
649 (type-break-file-time)
650 (type-break-mode-line-countdown-or-break nil
)
651 (type-break-schedule))
654 (defun type-break-schedule (&optional time start interval
)
655 "Schedule a typing break for TIME seconds from now.
656 If time is not specified it defaults to `type-break-interval'.
657 START and INTERVAL are used when recovering a break.
658 START is the start of the break (defaults to now).
659 INTERVAL is the full length of an interval (defaults to TIME)."
660 (interactive (list (and current-prefix-arg
661 (prefix-numeric-value current-prefix-arg
))))
662 (or time
(setq time type-break-interval
))
663 (type-break-check-post-command-hook)
664 (type-break-cancel-schedule)
665 (type-break-time-warning-schedule time
'reset
)
666 (type-break-run-at-time (max 1 time
) nil
'type-break-alarm
)
667 (setq type-break-time-next-break
668 (type-break-time-sum (or start
(current-time))
669 (or interval time
))))
671 (defun type-break-cancel-schedule ()
672 (type-break-cancel-time-warning-schedule)
673 (type-break-cancel-function-timers 'type-break-alarm
)
674 (setq type-break-alarm-p nil
)
675 (setq type-break-time-next-break nil
))
677 (defun type-break-time-warning-schedule (&optional time resetp
)
678 (let ((type-break-current-time-warning-interval nil
))
679 (type-break-cancel-time-warning-schedule))
680 (add-hook 'type-break-post-command-hook
'type-break-time-warning
'append
)
682 (type-break-time-warning-intervals
684 (setq type-break-current-time-warning-interval
685 type-break-time-warning-intervals
))
688 (setq time
(type-break-time-difference (current-time)
689 type-break-time-next-break
)))
691 (while (and type-break-current-time-warning-interval
692 (> (car type-break-current-time-warning-interval
) time
))
693 (setq type-break-current-time-warning-interval
694 (cdr type-break-current-time-warning-interval
)))
697 (type-break-current-time-warning-interval
698 (setq time
(- time
(car type-break-current-time-warning-interval
)))
699 (setq type-break-current-time-warning-interval
700 (cdr type-break-current-time-warning-interval
))
702 ;(let (type-break-current-time-warning-interval)
703 ; (type-break-cancel-time-warning-schedule))
704 (type-break-run-at-time (max 1 time
) nil
'type-break-time-warning-alarm
)
708 (setq type-break-warning-countdown-string nil
))
710 (setq type-break-warning-countdown-string
(number-to-string time
))
711 (setq type-break-warning-countdown-string-type
"seconds"))))))))
713 (defun type-break-cancel-time-warning-schedule ()
714 (type-break-cancel-function-timers 'type-break-time-warning-alarm
)
715 (remove-hook 'type-break-post-command-hook
'type-break-time-warning
)
716 (setq type-break-current-time-warning-interval
717 type-break-time-warning-intervals
)
718 (setq type-break-time-warning-count
0) ; avoid warnings after break
719 (setq type-break-warning-countdown-string nil
))
721 (defun type-break-alarm ()
722 (type-break-check-post-command-hook)
723 (setq type-break-alarm-p t
)
724 (type-break-mode-line-countdown-or-break 'break
))
726 (defun type-break-time-warning-alarm ()
727 (type-break-check-post-command-hook)
728 (type-break-time-warning-schedule)
729 (setq type-break-time-warning-count type-break-warning-repeat
)
730 (type-break-time-warning)
731 (type-break-mode-line-countdown-or-break 'countdown
))
734 (defun type-break-run-tb-post-command-hook ()
736 (run-hooks 'type-break-post-command-hook
)))
738 (defun type-break-check ()
739 "Ask to take a typing break if appropriate.
740 This may be the case either because the scheduled time has come \(and the
741 minimum keystroke threshold has been reached\) or because the maximum
742 keystroke threshold has been exceeded."
743 (type-break-file-keystroke-count)
744 (let* ((min-threshold (car type-break-keystroke-threshold
))
745 (max-threshold (cdr type-break-keystroke-threshold
)))
746 (and type-break-good-rest-interval
748 (and (> (type-break-time-difference
749 type-break-time-last-command
(current-time))
750 type-break-good-rest-interval
)
752 (type-break-keystroke-reset)
753 (type-break-mode-line-countdown-or-break nil
)
754 (setq type-break-time-last-break
(current-time))
755 (type-break-schedule)))
756 (setq type-break-time-last-command
(current-time))))
758 (and type-break-keystroke-threshold
759 (let ((keys (this-command-keys)))
761 ;; Ignore mouse motion
763 (consp (aref keys
0))
764 (memq (car (aref keys
0)) '(mouse-movement))))
766 (setq type-break-keystroke-count
767 (+ type-break-keystroke-count
(length keys
)))))))
773 ((eq (selected-window) (minibuffer-window)))
775 (< type-break-keystroke-count min-threshold
))
776 (type-break-schedule))
778 ;; If keystroke count is within min-threshold of
779 ;; max-threshold, lower it to reduce the likelihood of an
780 ;; immediate subsequent query.
783 (< (- max-threshold type-break-keystroke-count
) min-threshold
)
785 (type-break-keystroke-reset)
786 (setq type-break-keystroke-count min-threshold
)))
787 (type-break-query))))
788 ((and type-break-keystroke-warning-intervals
790 (= type-break-keystroke-warning-count
0)
791 (type-break-check-keystroke-warning)))
793 (> type-break-keystroke-count max-threshold
)
794 (not (input-pending-p))
795 (not (eq (selected-window) (minibuffer-window))))
796 (type-break-keystroke-reset)
797 (setq type-break-keystroke-count
(or min-threshold
0))
798 (type-break-query)))))
800 ;; This should return t if warnings were enabled, nil otherwise.
801 (defun type-break-check-keystroke-warning ()
802 ;; This is safe because the caller should have checked that the cdr was
804 (let ((left (- (cdr type-break-keystroke-threshold
)
805 type-break-keystroke-count
)))
807 ((null (car type-break-current-keystroke-warning-interval
))
809 ((> left
(car type-break-current-keystroke-warning-interval
))
812 (while (and (car type-break-current-keystroke-warning-interval
)
813 (< left
(car type-break-current-keystroke-warning-interval
)))
814 (setq type-break-current-keystroke-warning-interval
815 (cdr type-break-current-keystroke-warning-interval
)))
816 (setq type-break-keystroke-warning-count type-break-warning-repeat
)
817 (add-hook 'type-break-post-command-hook
'type-break-keystroke-warning
)
818 (setq type-break-warning-countdown-string
(number-to-string left
))
819 (setq type-break-warning-countdown-string-type
"keystrokes")
820 (type-break-mode-line-countdown-or-break 'countdown
)
823 ;; Arrange for a break query to be made, when the user stops typing furiously.
824 (defun type-break-query ()
825 (add-hook 'type-break-post-command-hook
'type-break-do-query
))
827 (defun type-break-do-query ()
829 ((not type-break-query-mode
)
830 (type-break-noninteractive-query)
831 (type-break-schedule type-break-query-interval
)
832 (remove-hook 'type-break-post-command-hook
'type-break-do-query
))
836 ((let ((type-break-mode nil
)
837 ;; yes-or-no-p sets this-command to exit-minibuffer,
838 ;; which hoses undo or yank-pop (if you happened to be
839 ;; yanking just when the query occurred).
840 (this-command this-command
))
841 ;; Cancel schedule to prevent possibility of a second query
842 ;; from taking place before this one has even returned.
843 ;; The condition-case wrapper will reschedule on quit.
844 (type-break-cancel-schedule)
845 ;; Also prevent a second query when the break is interrupted.
846 (remove-hook 'type-break-post-command-hook
'type-break-do-query
)
847 (funcall type-break-query-function
849 (type-break-time-stamp)
850 (if type-break-terse-messages
852 "Take a break from typing now? "))))
855 (type-break-schedule type-break-query-interval
)))
857 (type-break-schedule type-break-query-interval
))))))
859 (defun type-break-noninteractive-query (&optional ignored-args
)
860 "Null query function which doesn't interrupt user and assumes `no'.
861 It prints a reminder in the echo area to take a break, but doesn't enforce
862 this or ask the user to start one right now."
864 (type-break-mode-line-message-mode)
867 (message "%sYou should take a typing break now. Do `M-x type-break'."
868 (type-break-time-stamp))
871 ;; return nil so query caller knows to reset reminder, as if user
872 ;; said "no" in response to yes-or-no-p.
875 (defun type-break-time-warning ()
877 ((and (car type-break-keystroke-threshold
)
878 (< type-break-keystroke-count
(car type-break-keystroke-threshold
))))
879 ((> type-break-time-warning-count
0)
880 (let ((timeleft (type-break-time-difference (current-time)
881 type-break-time-next-break
)))
882 (setq type-break-warning-countdown-string
(number-to-string timeleft
))
884 ((eq (selected-window) (minibuffer-window)))
885 ;; Do nothing if the command was just a prefix arg, since that will
886 ;; immediately be followed by some other interactive command.
887 ;; Otherwise, it is particularly annoying for the sit-for below to
888 ;; delay redisplay when one types sequences like `C-u -1 C-l'.
889 ((memq this-command
'(digit-argument universal-argument
)))
890 ((not type-break-mode-line-message-mode
)
891 ;; Pause for a moment so any previous message can be seen.
893 (message "%sWarning: typing break due in %s."
894 (type-break-time-stamp)
895 (type-break-format-time timeleft
))
896 (setq type-break-time-warning-count
897 (1- type-break-time-warning-count
))))))
899 (remove-hook 'type-break-post-command-hook
'type-break-time-warning
)
900 (setq type-break-warning-countdown-string nil
))))
902 (defun type-break-keystroke-warning ()
904 ((> type-break-keystroke-warning-count
0)
905 (setq type-break-warning-countdown-string
906 (number-to-string (- (cdr type-break-keystroke-threshold
)
907 type-break-keystroke-count
)))
909 ((eq (selected-window) (minibuffer-window)))
910 ;; Do nothing if the command was just a prefix arg, since that will
911 ;; immediately be followed by some other interactive command.
912 ;; Otherwise, it is particularly annoying for the sit-for below to
913 ;; delay redisplay when one types sequences like `C-u -1 C-l'.
914 ((memq this-command
'(digit-argument universal-argument
)))
915 ((not type-break-mode-line-message-mode
)
917 (message "%sWarning: typing break due in %s keystrokes."
918 (type-break-time-stamp)
919 (- (cdr type-break-keystroke-threshold
)
920 type-break-keystroke-count
))
921 (setq type-break-keystroke-warning-count
922 (1- type-break-keystroke-warning-count
)))))
924 (remove-hook 'type-break-post-command-hook
925 'type-break-keystroke-warning
)
926 (setq type-break-warning-countdown-string nil
))))
928 (defun type-break-mode-line-countdown-or-break (&optional type
)
930 ((not type-break-mode-line-message-mode
))
931 ((eq type
'countdown
)
932 ;(setq type-break-mode-line-break-message-p nil)
933 (add-hook 'type-break-post-command-hook
934 'type-break-force-mode-line-update
'append
))
937 (setq type-break-mode-line-break-message-p
938 (not type-break-mode-line-break-message-p
))
939 (remove-hook 'type-break-post-command-hook
940 'type-break-force-mode-line-update
))
942 (setq type-break-mode-line-break-message-p nil
)
943 (setq type-break-warning-countdown-string nil
)
944 (remove-hook 'type-break-post-command-hook
945 'type-break-force-mode-line-update
)))
946 (type-break-force-mode-line-update))
950 (defun type-break-statistics ()
951 "Print statistics about typing breaks in a temporary buffer.
952 This includes the last time a typing break was taken, when the next one is
953 scheduled, the keystroke thresholds and the current keystroke count, etc."
955 (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Typing Break Statistics*"
956 (princ (format "Typing break statistics\n-----------------------\n
957 Typing break mode is currently %s.
958 Interactive query for breaks is %s.
959 Warnings of imminent typing breaks in mode line is %s.
961 Last typing break ended : %s
962 Next scheduled typing break : %s\n
963 Minimum keystroke threshold : %s
964 Maximum keystroke threshold : %s
965 Current keystroke count : %s"
966 (if type-break-mode
"enabled" "disabled")
967 (if type-break-query-mode
"enabled" "disabled")
968 (if type-break-mode-line-message-mode
"enabled" "disabled")
969 (if type-break-time-last-break
970 (current-time-string type-break-time-last-break
)
972 (if (and type-break-mode type-break-time-next-break
)
973 (format "%s\t(%s from now)"
974 (current-time-string type-break-time-next-break
)
975 (type-break-format-time
976 (type-break-time-difference
978 type-break-time-next-break
)))
980 (or (car type-break-keystroke-threshold
) "none")
981 (or (cdr type-break-keystroke-threshold
) "none")
982 type-break-keystroke-count
))))
985 (defun type-break-guesstimate-keystroke-threshold (wpm &optional wordlen frac
)
986 "Guess values for the minimum/maximum keystroke threshold for typing breaks.
988 If called interactively, the user is prompted for their guess as to how
989 many words per minute they usually type. This value should not be your
990 maximum WPM, but your average. Of course, this is harder to gauge since it
991 can vary considerably depending on what you are doing. For example, one
992 tends to type less when debugging a program as opposed to writing
993 documentation. (Perhaps a separate program should be written to estimate
994 average typing speed.)
996 From that, this command sets the values in `type-break-keystroke-threshold'
997 based on a fairly simple algorithm involving assumptions about the average
998 length of words (5). For the minimum threshold, it uses about a fifth of
999 the computed maximum threshold.
1001 When called from Lisp programs, the optional args WORDLEN and FRAC can be
1002 used to override the default assumption about average word length and the
1003 fraction of the maximum threshold to which to set the minimum threshold.
1004 FRAC should be the inverse of the fractional value; for example, a value of
1005 2 would mean to use one half, a value of 4 would mean to use one quarter, etc."
1006 (interactive "NOn average, how many words per minute do you type? ")
1007 (let* ((upper (* wpm
(or wordlen
5) (/ type-break-interval
60)))
1008 (lower (/ upper
(or frac
5))))
1009 (or type-break-keystroke-threshold
1010 (setq type-break-keystroke-threshold
(cons nil nil
)))
1011 (setcar type-break-keystroke-threshold lower
)
1012 (setcdr type-break-keystroke-threshold upper
)
1014 (message "min threshold: %d\tmax threshold: %d" lower upper
))
1015 type-break-keystroke-threshold
))
1020 ;; Compute the difference, in seconds, between a and b, two structures
1021 ;; similar to those returned by `current-time'.
1022 ;; Use addition rather than logand since that is more robust; the low 16
1023 ;; bits of the seconds might have been incremented, making it more than 16
1025 (defun type-break-time-difference (a b
)
1026 (+ (lsh (- (car b
) (car a
)) 16)
1027 (- (car (cdr b
)) (car (cdr a
)))))
1029 ;; Return (in a new list the same in structure to that returned by
1030 ;; `current-time') the sum of the arguments. Each argument may be a time
1031 ;; list or a single integer, a number of seconds.
1032 ;; This function keeps the high and low 16 bits of the seconds properly
1033 ;; balanced so that the lower value never exceeds 16 bits. Otherwise, when
1034 ;; the result is passed to `current-time-string' it will toss some of the
1035 ;; "low" bits and format the time incorrectly.
1036 (defun type-break-time-sum (&rest tmlist
)
1042 (setq tem
(car tmlist
))
1043 (setq tmlist
(cdr tmlist
))
1046 (setq low
(+ low tem
)))
1048 (setq high
(+ high
(or (car tem
) 0)))
1049 (setq low
(+ low
(or (car (cdr tem
)) 0)))
1050 (setq micro
(+ micro
(or (car (cdr (cdr tem
))) 0))))))
1052 (and (>= micro
1000000)
1054 (setq tem
(/ micro
1000000))
1055 (setq low
(+ low tem
))
1056 (setq micro
(- micro
(* tem
1000000)))))
1058 (setq tem
(lsh low -
16))
1061 (setq low
(logand low
65535))
1062 (setq high
(+ high tem
))))
1064 (list high low micro
)))
1066 (defun type-break-time-stamp (&optional when
)
1067 (if (fboundp 'format-time-string
)
1068 (format-time-string type-break-time-stamp-format when
)
1069 ;; Emacs 19.28 and prior do not have format-time-string.
1070 ;; In that case, result is not customizable. Upgrade today!
1071 (format "[%s] " (substring (current-time-string when
) 11 16))))
1073 (defun type-break-format-time (secs)
1074 (let ((mins (/ secs
60)))
1076 ((= mins
1) (format "%d minute" mins
))
1077 ((> mins
0) (format "%d minutes" mins
))
1078 ((= secs
1) (format "%d second" secs
))
1079 (t (format "%d seconds" secs
)))))
1081 (defun type-break-keystroke-reset ()
1082 (setq type-break-interval-start
(current-time)) ; not a keystroke
1083 (setq type-break-keystroke-count
0)
1084 (setq type-break-keystroke-warning-count
0)
1085 (setq type-break-current-keystroke-warning-interval
1086 type-break-keystroke-warning-intervals
)
1087 (remove-hook 'type-break-post-command-hook
'type-break-keystroke-warning
))
1089 (defun type-break-force-mode-line-update (&optional all
)
1090 "Force the mode-line of the current buffer to be redisplayed.
1091 With optional non-nil ALL, force redisplay of all mode-lines."
1092 (and all
(save-excursion (set-buffer (other-buffer))))
1093 (set-buffer-modified-p (buffer-modified-p)))
1095 ;; If an exception occurs in Emacs while running the post command hook, the
1096 ;; value of that hook is clobbered. This is because the value of the
1097 ;; variable is temporarily set to nil while it's running to prevent
1098 ;; recursive application, but it also means an exception aborts the routine
1099 ;; of restoring it. This function is called from the timers to restore it,
1101 (defun type-break-check-post-command-hook ()
1102 (add-hook 'post-command-hook
'type-break-run-tb-post-command-hook
'append
))
1105 ;;; Timer wrapper functions
1107 ;;; These shield type-break from variations in the interval timer packages
1108 ;;; for different versions of Emacs.
1110 (defun type-break-run-at-time (time repeat function
)
1111 (condition-case nil
(or (require 'timer
) (require 'itimer
)) (error nil
))
1112 (run-at-time time repeat function
))
1114 (defvar timer-dont-exit
)
1115 (defun type-break-cancel-function-timers (function)
1116 (let ((timer-dont-exit t
))
1117 (cancel-function-timers function
)))
1122 ;; This is a wrapper around hanoi that calls it with an arg large enough to
1123 ;; make the largest discs possible that will fit in the window.
1124 ;; Also, clean up the *Hanoi* buffer after we're done.
1125 (defun type-break-demo-hanoi ()
1126 "Take a hanoiing typing break."
1127 (and (get-buffer "*Hanoi*")
1128 (kill-buffer "*Hanoi*"))
1131 (hanoi (/ (window-width) 8))
1132 ;; Wait for user to come back.
1134 (kill-buffer "*Hanoi*"))
1138 (and (get-buffer "*Hanoi*")
1139 (kill-buffer "*Hanoi*")))))
1141 ;; This is a wrapper around life that calls it with a `sleep' arg to make
1142 ;; it run a little more leisurely.
1143 ;; Also, clean up the *Life* buffer after we're done.
1144 (defun type-break-demo-life ()
1145 "Take a typing break and get a life."
1149 (and (get-buffer "*Life*")
1150 (kill-buffer "*Life*"))
1154 ;; wait for user to return
1156 (kill-buffer "*Life*"))
1158 (message "%s" (get 'life-extinct
'error-message
))
1163 (and (get-buffer "*Life*")
1164 (kill-buffer "*Life*")))))))
1166 ;; Boring demo, but doesn't use many cycles
1167 (defun type-break-demo-boring ()
1168 "Boring typing break demo."
1169 (let ((rmsg (if type-break-terse-messages
1171 "Press any key to resume from typing break"))
1172 (buffer-name "*Typing Break Buffer*")
1173 lines elapsed timeleft tmsg
)
1176 (switch-to-buffer (get-buffer-create buffer-name
))
1177 (buffer-disable-undo (current-buffer))
1178 (setq lines
(/ (window-body-height) 2))
1179 (unless type-break-terse-messages
(setq lines
(1- lines
)))
1180 (if type-break-demo-boring-stats
1181 (setq lines
(- lines
2)))
1182 (setq lines
(make-string lines ?\C-j
))
1183 (while (not (input-pending-p))
1185 (setq elapsed
(type-break-time-difference
1186 type-break-time-last-break
1188 (let ((good-interval (or type-break-good-rest-interval
1189 type-break-good-break-interval
)))
1192 (setq timeleft
(- good-interval elapsed
))
1195 (format (if type-break-terse-messages
1196 "Break remaining: %s"
1197 "You should rest for %s more")
1198 (type-break-format-time timeleft
)))
1200 (format (if type-break-terse-messages
1201 "Break complete (%s elapsed in total)"
1202 "Typing break has lasted %s")
1203 (type-break-format-time elapsed
)))))
1206 (format (if type-break-terse-messages
1207 "Break has lasted %s"
1208 "Typing break has lasted %s")
1209 (type-break-format-time elapsed
))))))
1211 (make-string (/ (- (window-width) (length tmsg
)) 2) ?\
)
1213 (if (> (length rmsg
) 0)
1215 (make-string (/ (- (window-width) (length rmsg
)) 2)
1218 (if type-break-demo-boring-stats
1222 (if type-break-terse-messages
1223 "Since last break: %s keystrokes\n"
1224 "Since your last break you've typed %s keystrokes\n")
1225 type-break-keystroke-count
))
1227 (make-string (/ (- (window-width) (length message
)) 2)
1229 (wpm (/ (/ (float type-break-keystroke-count
) 5)
1230 (/ (type-break-time-difference
1231 type-break-interval-start
1232 type-break-time-last-break
)
1234 (insert "\n\n" column-spaces message
)
1235 (if type-break-terse-messages
1236 (insert (format " %s%.2f wpm"
1240 (format "at an average of %.2f words per minute"
1243 (make-string (/ (- (window-width) (length message
)) 2)
1246 (goto-char (point-min))
1249 (kill-buffer buffer-name
))
1251 (and (get-buffer buffer-name
)
1252 (kill-buffer buffer-name
))))))
1255 (provide 'type-break
)
1258 (type-break-mode 1))
1260 ;;; arch-tag: 943a2eb3-07e6-420b-993f-96e4796f5fd0
1261 ;;; type-break.el ends here