(tex-region): Handle the case where the region is not in
[emacs.git] / lisp / textmodes / tex-mode.el
blob70b6133f544bf06bfdf0acab4266dd6142b27e7c
1 ;;; tex-mode.el --- TeX, LaTeX, and SliTeX mode commands -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1989, 1992, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
4 ;; 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 ;; Maintainer: FSF
7 ;; Keywords: tex
9 ;; Contributions over the years by William F. Schelter, Dick King,
10 ;; Stephen Gildea, Michael Prange, Jacob Gore, and Edward M. Reingold.
12 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
14 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
16 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
17 ;; any later version.
19 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
20 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
22 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
24 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
26 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
27 ;; Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
29 ;;; Commentary:
31 ;;; Code:
33 ;; Pacify the byte-compiler
34 (eval-when-compile
35 (require 'compare-w)
36 (require 'cl)
37 (require 'skeleton))
39 (defvar font-lock-comment-face)
40 (defvar font-lock-doc-face)
42 (require 'shell)
43 (require 'compile)
45 (defgroup tex-file nil
46 "TeX files and directories."
47 :prefix "tex-"
48 :group 'tex)
50 (defgroup tex-run nil
51 "Running external commands from TeX mode."
52 :prefix "tex-"
53 :group 'tex)
55 (defgroup tex-view nil
56 "Viewing and printing TeX files."
57 :prefix "tex-"
58 :group 'tex)
60 ;;;###autoload
61 (defcustom tex-shell-file-name nil
62 "*If non-nil, the shell file name to run in the subshell used to run TeX."
63 :type '(choice (const :tag "None" nil)
64 string)
65 :group 'tex-run)
67 ;;;###autoload
68 (defcustom tex-directory "."
69 "*Directory in which temporary files are written.
70 You can make this `/tmp' if your TEXINPUTS has no relative directories in it
71 and you don't try to apply \\[tex-region] or \\[tex-buffer] when there are
72 `\\input' commands with relative directories."
73 :type 'directory
74 :group 'tex-file)
76 ;;;###autoload
77 (defcustom tex-first-line-header-regexp nil
78 "Regexp for matching a first line which `tex-region' should include.
79 If this is non-nil, it should be a regular expression string;
80 if it matches the first line of the file,
81 `tex-region' always includes the first line in the TeX run."
82 :type '(choice (const :tag "None" nil)
83 regexp)
84 :group 'tex-file)
86 ;;;###autoload
87 (defcustom tex-main-file nil
88 "*The main TeX source file which includes this buffer's file.
89 The command `tex-file' runs TeX on the file specified by `tex-main-file'
90 if the variable is non-nil."
91 :type '(choice (const :tag "None" nil)
92 file)
93 :group 'tex-file)
95 ;;;###autoload
96 (defcustom tex-offer-save t
97 "*If non-nil, ask about saving modified buffers before \\[tex-file] is run."
98 :type 'boolean
99 :group 'tex-file)
101 ;;;###autoload
102 (defcustom tex-run-command "tex"
103 "*Command used to run TeX subjob.
104 TeX Mode sets `tex-command' to this string.
105 See the documentation of that variable."
106 :type 'string
107 :group 'tex-run)
109 ;;;###autoload
110 (defcustom latex-run-command "latex"
111 "*Command used to run LaTeX subjob.
112 LaTeX Mode sets `tex-command' to this string.
113 See the documentation of that variable."
114 :type 'string
115 :group 'tex-run)
117 ;;;###autoload
118 (defcustom slitex-run-command "slitex"
119 "*Command used to run SliTeX subjob.
120 SliTeX Mode sets `tex-command' to this string.
121 See the documentation of that variable."
122 :type 'string
123 :group 'tex-run)
125 ;;;###autoload
126 (defcustom tex-start-options ""
127 "*TeX options to use when starting TeX.
128 These immediately precede the commands in `tex-start-commands'
129 and the input file name, with no separating space and are not shell-quoted.
130 If nil, TeX runs with no options. See the documentation of `tex-command'."
131 :type 'string
132 :group 'tex-run
133 :version "22.1")
135 ;;;###autoload
136 (defcustom tex-start-commands "\\nonstopmode\\input"
137 "*TeX commands to use when starting TeX.
138 They are shell-quoted and precede the input file name, with a separating space.
139 If nil, no commands are used. See the documentation of `tex-command'."
140 :type '(radio (const :tag "Interactive \(nil\)" nil)
141 (const :tag "Nonstop \(\"\\nonstopmode\\input\"\)"
142 "\\nonstopmode\\input")
143 (string :tag "String at your choice"))
144 :group 'tex-run
145 :version "22.1")
147 (defvar latex-standard-block-names
148 '("abstract" "array" "center" "description"
149 "displaymath" "document" "enumerate" "eqnarray"
150 "eqnarray*" "equation" "figure" "figure*"
151 "flushleft" "flushright" "itemize" "letter"
152 "list" "minipage" "picture" "quotation"
153 "quote" "slide" "sloppypar" "tabbing"
154 "table" "table*" "tabular" "tabular*"
155 "thebibliography" "theindex*" "titlepage" "trivlist"
156 "verbatim" "verbatim*" "verse" "math")
157 "Standard LaTeX block names.")
159 ;;;###autoload
160 (defcustom latex-block-names nil
161 "*User defined LaTeX block names.
162 Combined with `latex-standard-block-names' for minibuffer completion."
163 :type '(repeat string)
164 :group 'tex-run)
166 ;;;###autoload
167 (defcustom tex-bibtex-command "bibtex"
168 "*Command used by `tex-bibtex-file' to gather bibliographic data.
169 If this string contains an asterisk (`*'), that is replaced by the file name;
170 otherwise, the file name, preceded by blank, is added at the end."
171 :type 'string
172 :group 'tex-run)
174 ;;;###autoload
175 (defcustom tex-dvi-print-command "lpr -d"
176 "*Command used by \\[tex-print] to print a .dvi file.
177 If this string contains an asterisk (`*'), that is replaced by the file name;
178 otherwise, the file name, preceded by blank, is added at the end."
179 :type 'string
180 :group 'tex-view)
182 ;;;###autoload
183 (defcustom tex-alt-dvi-print-command "lpr -d"
184 "*Command used by \\[tex-print] with a prefix arg to print a .dvi file.
185 If this string contains an asterisk (`*'), that is replaced by the file name;
186 otherwise, the file name, preceded by blank, is added at the end.
188 If two printers are not enough of a choice, you can set the variable
189 `tex-alt-dvi-print-command' to an expression that asks what you want;
190 for example,
192 (setq tex-alt-dvi-print-command
193 '(format \"lpr -P%s\" (read-string \"Use printer: \")))
195 would tell \\[tex-print] with a prefix argument to ask you which printer to
196 use."
197 :type '(choice (string :tag "Command")
198 (sexp :tag "Expression"))
199 :group 'tex-view)
201 ;;;###autoload
202 (defcustom tex-dvi-view-command
203 '(cond
204 ((eq window-system 'x) "xdvi")
205 ((eq window-system 'w32) "yap")
206 (t "dvi2tty * | cat -s"))
207 "*Command used by \\[tex-view] to display a `.dvi' file.
208 If it is a string, that specifies the command directly.
209 If this string contains an asterisk (`*'), that is replaced by the file name;
210 otherwise, the file name, preceded by a space, is added at the end.
212 If the value is a form, it is evaluated to get the command to use."
213 :type '(choice (const nil) string sexp)
214 :group 'tex-view)
216 ;;;###autoload
217 (defcustom tex-show-queue-command "lpq"
218 "*Command used by \\[tex-show-print-queue] to show the print queue.
219 Should show the queue(s) that \\[tex-print] puts jobs on."
220 :type 'string
221 :group 'tex-view)
223 ;;;###autoload
224 (defcustom tex-default-mode 'latex-mode
225 "*Mode to enter for a new file that might be either TeX or LaTeX.
226 This variable is used when it can't be determined whether the file
227 is plain TeX or LaTeX or what because the file contains no commands.
228 Normally set to either `plain-tex-mode' or `latex-mode'."
229 :type 'function
230 :group 'tex)
232 ;;;###autoload
233 (defcustom tex-open-quote "``"
234 "*String inserted by typing \\[tex-insert-quote] to open a quotation."
235 :type 'string
236 :options '("``" "\"<" "\"`" "<<" "«")
237 :group 'tex)
239 ;;;###autoload
240 (defcustom tex-close-quote "''"
241 "*String inserted by typing \\[tex-insert-quote] to close a quotation."
242 :type 'string
243 :options '("''" "\">" "\"'" ">>" "»")
244 :group 'tex)
246 (defvar tex-last-temp-file nil
247 "Latest temporary file generated by \\[tex-region] and \\[tex-buffer].
248 Deleted when the \\[tex-region] or \\[tex-buffer] is next run, or when the
249 tex shell terminates.")
251 (defvar tex-command "tex"
252 "*Command to run TeX.
253 If this string contains an asterisk \(`*'\), that is replaced by the file name;
254 otherwise the value of `tex-start-options', the \(shell-quoted\)
255 value of `tex-start-commands', and the file name are added at the end
256 with blanks as separators.
258 In TeX, LaTeX, and SliTeX Mode this variable becomes buffer local.
259 In these modes, use \\[set-variable] if you want to change it for the
260 current buffer.")
262 (defvar tex-trailer nil
263 "String appended after the end of a region sent to TeX by \\[tex-region].")
265 (defvar tex-start-of-header nil
266 "Regular expression used by \\[tex-region] to find start of file's header.")
268 (defvar tex-end-of-header nil
269 "Regular expression used by \\[tex-region] to find end of file's header.")
271 (defvar tex-shell-cd-command "cd"
272 "Command to give to shell running TeX to change directory.
273 The value of `tex-directory' is appended to this, separated by a space.")
275 (defvar tex-zap-file nil
276 "Temporary file name used for text being sent as input to TeX.
277 Should be a simple file name with no extension or directory specification.")
279 (defvar tex-last-buffer-texed nil
280 "Buffer which was last TeXed.")
282 (defvar tex-print-file nil
283 "File name that \\[tex-print] prints.
284 Set by \\[tex-region], \\[tex-buffer], and \\[tex-file].")
286 (defvar tex-mode-syntax-table
287 (let ((st (make-syntax-table)))
288 (modify-syntax-entry ?% "<" st)
289 (modify-syntax-entry ?\n ">" st)
290 (modify-syntax-entry ?\f ">" st)
291 (modify-syntax-entry ?\C-@ "w" st)
292 (modify-syntax-entry ?' "w" st)
293 (modify-syntax-entry ?@ "_" st)
294 (modify-syntax-entry ?* "_" st)
295 (modify-syntax-entry ?\t " " st)
296 ;; ~ is printed by TeX as a space, but it's semantics in the syntax
297 ;; of TeX is not `whitespace' (i.e. it's just like \hspace{foo}).
298 (modify-syntax-entry ?~ "." st)
299 (modify-syntax-entry ?$ "$$" st)
300 (modify-syntax-entry ?\\ "/" st)
301 (modify-syntax-entry ?\" "." st)
302 (modify-syntax-entry ?& "." st)
303 (modify-syntax-entry ?_ "." st)
304 (modify-syntax-entry ?^ "." st)
306 "Syntax table used while in TeX mode.")
308 ;;;;
309 ;;;; Imenu support
310 ;;;;
312 (defcustom latex-imenu-indent-string ". "
313 "*String to add repeated in front of nested sectional units for Imenu.
314 An alternative value is \" . \", if you use a font with a narrow period."
315 :type 'string
316 :group 'tex)
318 (defvar latex-section-alist
319 '(("part" . 0) ("chapter" . 1)
320 ("section" . 2) ("subsection" . 3)
321 ("subsubsection" . 4)
322 ("paragraph" . 5) ("subparagraph" . 6)))
324 (defvar latex-metasection-list
325 '("documentstyle" "documentclass"
326 "begin{document}" "end{document}"
327 "appendix" "frontmatter" "mainmatter" "backmatter"))
329 (defun latex-imenu-create-index ()
330 "Generate an alist for imenu from a LaTeX buffer."
331 (let ((section-regexp
332 (concat "\\\\" (regexp-opt (mapcar 'car latex-section-alist) t)
333 "\\*?[ \t]*{"))
334 (metasection-regexp
335 (concat "\\\\" (regexp-opt latex-metasection-list t)))
336 i0 menu case-fold-search)
337 (save-excursion
338 ;; Find the top-most level in this file but don't allow it to be
339 ;; any deeper than "section" (which is top-level in an article).
340 (goto-char (point-min))
341 (if (search-forward-regexp "\\\\part\\*?[ \t]*{" nil t)
342 (setq i0 0)
343 (if (search-forward-regexp "\\\\chapter\\*?[ \t]*{" nil t)
344 (setq i0 1)
345 (setq i0 2)))
347 ;; Look for chapters and sections.
348 (goto-char (point-min))
349 (while (search-forward-regexp section-regexp nil t)
350 (let ((start (match-beginning 0))
351 (here (point))
352 (i (cdr (assoc (buffer-substring-no-properties
353 (match-beginning 1)
354 (match-end 1))
355 latex-section-alist))))
356 (backward-char 1)
357 (condition-case err
358 (progn
359 ;; Using sexps allows some use of matching {...} inside
360 ;; titles.
361 (forward-sexp 1)
362 (push (cons (concat (apply 'concat
363 (make-list
364 (max 0 (- i i0))
365 latex-imenu-indent-string))
366 (buffer-substring-no-properties
367 here (1- (point))))
368 start)
369 menu))
370 (error nil))))
372 ;; Look for included material.
373 (goto-char (point-min))
374 (while (search-forward-regexp
375 "\\\\\\(include\\|input\\|verbatiminput\\|bibliography\\)\
376 \[ \t]*{\\([^}\n]+\\)}"
377 nil t)
378 (push (cons (concat "<<" (buffer-substring-no-properties
379 (match-beginning 2)
380 (match-end 2))
381 (if (= (char-after (match-beginning 1)) ?b)
382 ".bbl"
383 ".tex"))
384 (match-beginning 0))
385 menu))
387 ;; Look for \frontmatter, \mainmatter, \backmatter, and \appendix.
388 (goto-char (point-min))
389 (while (search-forward-regexp metasection-regexp nil t)
390 (push (cons "--" (match-beginning 0)) menu))
392 ;; Sort in increasing buffer position order.
393 (sort menu (function (lambda (a b) (< (cdr a) (cdr b))))))))
395 ;;;;
396 ;;;; Outline support
397 ;;;;
399 (defvar latex-outline-regexp
400 (concat "\\\\"
401 (regexp-opt (append latex-metasection-list
402 (mapcar 'car latex-section-alist)) t)))
404 (defun latex-outline-level ()
405 (if (looking-at latex-outline-regexp)
406 (1+ (or (cdr (assoc (match-string 1) latex-section-alist)) -1))
407 1000))
409 ;;;;
410 ;;;; Font-Lock support
411 ;;;;
413 ;(defvar tex-font-lock-keywords
414 ; ;; Regexps updated with help from Ulrik Dickow <dickow@nbi.dk>.
415 ; '(("\\\\\\(begin\\|end\\|newcommand\\){\\([a-zA-Z0-9\\*]+\\)}"
416 ; 2 font-lock-function-name-face)
417 ; ("\\\\\\(cite\\|label\\|pageref\\|ref\\){\\([^} \t\n]+\\)}"
418 ; 2 font-lock-constant-face)
419 ; ;; It seems a bit dubious to use `bold' and `italic' faces since we might
420 ; ;; not be able to display those fonts.
421 ; ("{\\\\bf\\([^}]+\\)}" 1 'bold keep)
422 ; ("{\\\\\\(em\\|it\\|sl\\)\\([^}]+\\)}" 2 'italic keep)
423 ; ("\\\\\\([a-zA-Z@]+\\|.\\)" . font-lock-keyword-face)
424 ; ("^[ \t\n]*\\\\def[\\\\@]\\(\\w+\\)" 1 font-lock-function-name-face keep))
425 ; ;; Rewritten and extended for LaTeX2e by Ulrik Dickow <dickow@nbi.dk>.
426 ; '(("\\\\\\(begin\\|end\\|newcommand\\){\\([a-zA-Z0-9\\*]+\\)}"
427 ; 2 font-lock-function-name-face)
428 ; ("\\\\\\(cite\\|label\\|pageref\\|ref\\){\\([^} \t\n]+\\)}"
429 ; 2 font-lock-constant-face)
430 ; ("^[ \t]*\\\\def\\\\\\(\\(\\w\\|@\\)+\\)" 1 font-lock-function-name-face)
431 ; "\\\\\\([a-zA-Z@]+\\|.\\)"
432 ; ;; It seems a bit dubious to use `bold' and `italic' faces since we might
433 ; ;; not be able to display those fonts.
434 ; ;; LaTeX2e: \emph{This is emphasized}.
435 ; ("\\\\emph{\\([^}]+\\)}" 1 'italic keep)
436 ; ;; LaTeX2e: \textbf{This is bold}, \textit{...}, \textsl{...}
437 ; ("\\\\text\\(\\(bf\\)\\|it\\|sl\\){\\([^}]+\\)}"
438 ; 3 (if (match-beginning 2) 'bold 'italic) keep)
439 ; ;; Old-style bf/em/it/sl. Stop at `\\' and un-escaped `&', for tables.
440 ; ("\\\\\\(\\(bf\\)\\|em\\|it\\|sl\\)\\>\\(\\([^}&\\]\\|\\\\[^\\]\\)+\\)"
441 ; 3 (if (match-beginning 2) 'bold 'italic) keep))
443 ;; Rewritten with the help of Alexandra Bac <abac@welcome.disi.unige.it>.
444 (defconst tex-font-lock-keywords-1
445 (eval-when-compile
446 (let* (;; Names of commands whose arg should be fontified as heading, etc.
447 (headings (regexp-opt
448 '("title" "begin" "end" "chapter" "part"
449 "section" "subsection" "subsubsection"
450 "paragraph" "subparagraph" "subsubparagraph"
451 "newcommand" "renewcommand" "providecommand"
452 "newenvironment" "renewenvironment"
453 "newtheorem" "renewtheorem")
455 (variables (regexp-opt
456 '("newcounter" "newcounter*" "setcounter" "addtocounter"
457 "setlength" "addtolength" "settowidth")
459 (includes (regexp-opt
460 '("input" "include" "includeonly" "bibliography"
461 "epsfig" "psfig" "epsf" "nofiles" "usepackage"
462 "documentstyle" "documentclass" "verbatiminput"
463 "includegraphics" "includegraphics*"
464 "url" "nolinkurl")
466 ;; Miscellany.
467 (slash "\\\\")
468 (opt " *\\(\\[[^]]*\\] *\\)*")
469 ;; This would allow highlighting \newcommand\CMD but requires
470 ;; adapting subgroup numbers below.
471 ;; (arg "\\(?:{\\(\\(?:[^{}\\]+\\|\\\\.\\|{[^}]*}\\)+\\)\\|\\\\[a-z*]+\\)"))
472 (arg "{\\(\\(?:[^{}\\]+\\|\\\\.\\|{[^}]*}\\)+\\)"))
473 (list
474 ;; font-lock-syntactic-keywords causes the \ of \end{verbatim} to be
475 ;; highlighted as tex-verbatim face. Let's undo that.
476 ;; This is ugly and brittle :-( --Stef
477 '("^\\(\\\\\\)end" (1 (get-text-property (match-end 1) 'face) t))
478 ;; display $$ math $$
479 ;; We only mark the match between $$ and $$ because the $$ delimiters
480 ;; themselves have already been marked (along with $..$) by syntactic
481 ;; fontification. Also this is done at the very beginning so as to
482 ;; interact with the other keywords in the same way as $...$ does.
483 (list "\\$\\$\\([^$]+\\)\\$\\$" 1 'tex-math-face)
484 ;; Heading args.
485 (list (concat slash headings "\\*?" opt arg)
486 ;; If ARG ends up matching too much (if the {} don't match, f.ex)
487 ;; jit-lock will do funny things: when updating the buffer
488 ;; the re-highlighting is only done locally so it will just
489 ;; match the local line, but defer-contextually will
490 ;; match more lines at a time, so ARG will end up matching
491 ;; a lot more, which might suddenly include a comment
492 ;; so you get things highlighted bold when you type them
493 ;; but they get turned back to normal a little while later
494 ;; because "there's already a face there".
495 ;; Using `keep' works around this un-intuitive behavior as well
496 ;; as improves the behavior in the very rare case where you do
497 ;; have a comment in ARG.
498 3 'font-lock-function-name-face 'keep)
499 (list (concat slash "\\(?:provide\\|\\(?:re\\)?new\\)command\\** *\\(\\\\[A-Za-z@]+\\)")
500 1 'font-lock-function-name-face 'keep)
501 ;; Variable args.
502 (list (concat slash variables " *" arg) 2 'font-lock-variable-name-face)
503 ;; Include args.
504 (list (concat slash includes opt arg) 3 'font-lock-builtin-face)
505 ;; Definitions. I think.
506 '("^[ \t]*\\\\def *\\\\\\(\\(\\w\\|@\\)+\\)"
507 1 font-lock-function-name-face))))
508 "Subdued expressions to highlight in TeX modes.")
510 (defun tex-font-lock-append-prop (prop)
511 (unless (memq (get-text-property (match-end 1) 'face)
512 '(font-lock-comment-face tex-verbatim))
513 prop))
515 (defconst tex-font-lock-keywords-2
516 (append tex-font-lock-keywords-1
517 (eval-when-compile
518 (let* (;;
519 ;; Names of commands whose arg should be fontified with fonts.
520 (bold (regexp-opt '("textbf" "textsc" "textup"
521 "boldsymbol" "pmb") t))
522 (italic (regexp-opt '("textit" "textsl" "emph") t))
523 ;; FIXME: unimplemented yet.
524 ;; (type (regexp-opt '("texttt" "textmd" "textrm" "textsf") t))
526 ;; Names of commands whose arg should be fontified as a citation.
527 (citations (regexp-opt
528 '("label" "ref" "pageref" "vref" "eqref"
529 "cite" "nocite" "index" "glossary" "bibitem"
530 ;; These are text, rather than citations.
531 ;; "caption" "footnote" "footnotemark" "footnotetext"
535 ;; Names of commands that should be fontified.
536 (specials-1 (regexp-opt '("\\" "\\*") t)) ;; "-"
537 (specials-2 (regexp-opt
538 '("linebreak" "nolinebreak" "pagebreak" "nopagebreak"
539 "newline" "newpage" "clearpage" "cleardoublepage"
540 "displaybreak" "allowdisplaybreaks"
541 "enlargethispage") t))
542 (general "\\([a-zA-Z@]+\\**\\|[^ \t\n]\\)")
544 ;; Miscellany.
545 (slash "\\\\")
546 (opt " *\\(\\[[^]]*\\] *\\)*")
547 (args "\\(\\(?:[^{}&\\]+\\|\\\\.\\|{[^}]*}\\)+\\)")
548 (arg "{\\(\\(?:[^{}\\]+\\|\\\\.\\|{[^}]*}\\)+\\)"))
549 (list
551 ;; Citation args.
552 (list (concat slash citations opt arg) 3 'font-lock-constant-face)
554 ;; Text between `` quotes ''.
555 (cons (concat (regexp-opt `("``" "\"<" "\"`" "<<" "«") t)
556 "[^'\">{]+" ;a bit pessimistic
557 (regexp-opt `("''" "\">" "\"'" ">>" "»") t))
558 'font-lock-string-face)
560 ;; Command names, special and general.
561 (cons (concat slash specials-1) 'font-lock-warning-face)
562 (list (concat "\\(" slash specials-2 "\\)\\([^a-zA-Z@]\\|\\'\\)")
563 1 'font-lock-warning-face)
564 (concat slash general)
566 ;; Font environments. It seems a bit dubious to use `bold' etc. faces
567 ;; since we might not be able to display those fonts.
568 (list (concat slash bold " *" arg) 2
569 '(tex-font-lock-append-prop 'bold) 'append)
570 (list (concat slash italic " *" arg) 2
571 '(tex-font-lock-append-prop 'italic) 'append)
572 ;; (list (concat slash type arg) 2 '(quote bold-italic) 'append)
574 ;; Old-style bf/em/it/sl. Stop at `\\' and un-escaped `&', for tables.
575 (list (concat "\\\\\\(em\\|it\\|sl\\)\\>" args)
576 2 '(tex-font-lock-append-prop 'italic) 'append)
577 ;; This is separate from the previous one because of cases like
578 ;; {\em foo {\bf bar} bla} where both match.
579 (list (concat "\\\\\\(bf\\(series\\)?\\)\\>" args)
580 3 '(tex-font-lock-append-prop 'bold) 'append)))))
581 "Gaudy expressions to highlight in TeX modes.")
583 (defun tex-font-lock-suscript (pos)
584 (unless (or (memq (get-text-property pos 'face)
585 '(font-lock-constant-face font-lock-builtin-face
586 font-lock-comment-face tex-verbatim))
587 ;; Check for backslash quoting
588 (let ((odd nil)
589 (pos pos))
590 (while (eq (char-before pos) ?\\)
591 (setq pos (1- pos) odd (not odd)))
592 odd))
593 (if (eq (char-after pos) ?_)
594 '(face subscript display (raise -0.3))
595 '(face superscript display (raise +0.3)))))
597 (defun tex-font-lock-match-suscript (limit)
598 "Match subscript and superscript patterns up to LIMIT."
599 (when (re-search-forward "[_^] *\\([^\n\\{}]\\|\
600 \\\\\\([a-zA-Z@]+\\|[^ \t\n]\\)\\|\\({\\)\\)" limit t)
601 (when (match-end 3)
602 (let ((beg (match-beginning 3))
603 (end (save-restriction
604 (narrow-to-region (point-min) limit)
605 (condition-case nil (scan-lists (point) 1 1) (error nil)))))
606 (store-match-data (if end
607 (list (match-beginning 0) end beg end)
608 (list beg beg beg beg)))))
611 (defconst tex-font-lock-keywords-3
612 (append tex-font-lock-keywords-2
613 '((tex-font-lock-match-suscript
614 (1 (tex-font-lock-suscript (match-beginning 0)) append))))
615 "Experimental expressions to highlight in TeX modes.")
617 (defvar tex-font-lock-keywords tex-font-lock-keywords-1
618 "Default expressions to highlight in TeX modes.")
620 (defvar tex-verbatim-environments
621 '("verbatim" "verbatim*"))
623 (defvar tex-font-lock-syntactic-keywords
624 (let ((verbs (regexp-opt tex-verbatim-environments t)))
625 `((,(concat "^\\\\begin *{" verbs "}.*\\(\n\\)") 2 "|")
626 ;; Technically, we'd like to put the "|" property on the \n preceding
627 ;; the \end, but this would have 2 disadvantages:
628 ;; 1 - it's wrong if the verbatim env is empty (the same \n is used to
629 ;; start and end the fenced-string).
630 ;; 2 - font-lock considers the preceding \n as being part of the
631 ;; preceding line, so things gets screwed every time the previous
632 ;; line is re-font-locked on its own.
633 ;; There's a hack in tex-font-lock-keywords-1 to remove the verbatim
634 ;; face from the \ but C-M-f still jumps to the wrong spot :-( --Stef
635 (,(concat "^\\(\\\\\\)end *{" verbs "}\\(.?\\)") (1 "|") (3 "<"))
636 ;; ("^\\(\\\\\\)begin *{comment}" 1 "< b")
637 ;; ("^\\\\end *{comment}.*\\(\n\\)" 1 "> b")
638 ("\\\\verb\\**\\([^a-z@*]\\)"
639 ;; Do it last, because it uses syntax-ppss which needs the
640 ;; syntax-table properties of previous entries.
641 1 (tex-font-lock-verb (match-end 1))))))
643 (defun tex-font-lock-unfontify-region (beg end)
644 (font-lock-default-unfontify-region beg end)
645 (while (< beg end)
646 (let ((next (next-single-property-change beg 'display nil end))
647 (prop (get-text-property beg 'display)))
648 (if (and (eq (car-safe prop) 'raise)
649 (member (car-safe (cdr prop)) '(-0.3 +0.3))
650 (null (cddr prop)))
651 (put-text-property beg next 'display nil))
652 (setq beg next))))
654 (defface superscript
655 '((t :height 0.8)) ;; :raise 0.3
656 "Face used for superscripts."
657 :group 'tex)
658 (defface subscript
659 '((t :height 0.8)) ;; :raise -0.3
660 "Face used for subscripts."
661 :group 'tex)
663 (defface tex-math
664 '((t :inherit font-lock-string-face))
665 "Face used to highlight TeX math expressions."
666 :group 'tex)
667 ;; backward-compatibility alias
668 (put 'tex-math-face 'face-alias 'tex-math)
669 (defvar tex-math-face 'tex-math)
671 (defface tex-verbatim
672 ;; '((t :inherit font-lock-string-face))
673 '((t :family "courier"))
674 "Face used to highlight TeX verbatim environments."
675 :group 'tex)
676 ;; backward-compatibility alias
677 (put 'tex-verbatim-face 'face-alias 'tex-verbatim)
678 (defvar tex-verbatim-face 'tex-verbatim)
680 (defun tex-font-lock-verb (end)
681 "Place syntax-table properties on the \verb construct.
682 END is the position of the first delimiter after \verb."
683 (unless (nth 8 (syntax-ppss end))
684 ;; Do nothing if the \verb construct is itself inside a comment or
685 ;; verbatim env.
686 (save-excursion
687 ;; Let's find the end and mark it.
688 ;; We used to do it inside tex-font-lock-syntactic-face-function, but
689 ;; this leads to funny effects when jumping to the end of the buffer,
690 ;; because font-lock applies font-lock-syntactic-keywords to the whole
691 ;; preceding text but font-lock-syntactic-face-function only to the
692 ;; actually displayed text.
693 (goto-char end)
694 (let ((char (char-before)))
695 (skip-chars-forward (string ?^ char)) ;; Use `end' ?
696 (when (eq (char-syntax (preceding-char)) ?/)
697 (put-text-property (1- (point)) (point) 'syntax-table '(1)))
698 (unless (eobp)
699 (put-text-property (point) (1+ (point)) 'syntax-table '(7))
700 ;; Cause the rest of the buffer to be re-fontified.
701 ;; (remove-text-properties (1+ (point)) (point-max) '(fontified))
703 "\""))
705 ;; Use string syntax but math face for $...$.
706 (defun tex-font-lock-syntactic-face-function (state)
707 (let ((char (nth 3 state)))
708 (cond
709 ((not char) font-lock-comment-face)
710 ((eq char ?$) tex-math-face)
711 (t tex-verbatim-face))))
714 (defun tex-define-common-keys (keymap)
715 "Define the keys that we want defined both in TeX mode and in the TeX shell."
716 (define-key keymap "\C-c\C-k" 'tex-kill-job)
717 (define-key keymap "\C-c\C-l" 'tex-recenter-output-buffer)
718 (define-key keymap "\C-c\C-q" 'tex-show-print-queue)
719 (define-key keymap "\C-c\C-p" 'tex-print)
720 (define-key keymap "\C-c\C-v" 'tex-view)
722 (define-key keymap [menu-bar tex] (cons "TeX" (make-sparse-keymap "TeX")))
724 (define-key keymap [menu-bar tex tex-kill-job]
725 '(menu-item "Tex Kill" tex-kill-job :enable (tex-shell-running)))
726 (define-key keymap [menu-bar tex tex-recenter-output-buffer]
727 '(menu-item "Tex Recenter" tex-recenter-output-buffer
728 :enable (get-buffer "*tex-shell*")))
729 (define-key keymap [menu-bar tex tex-show-print-queue]
730 '("Show Print Queue" . tex-show-print-queue))
731 (define-key keymap [menu-bar tex tex-alt-print]
732 '(menu-item "Tex Print (alt printer)" tex-alt-print
733 :enable (stringp tex-print-file)))
734 (define-key keymap [menu-bar tex tex-print]
735 '(menu-item "Tex Print" tex-print :enable (stringp tex-print-file)))
736 (define-key keymap [menu-bar tex tex-view]
737 '(menu-item "Tex View" tex-view :enable (stringp tex-print-file))))
739 (defvar tex-mode-map
740 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
741 (set-keymap-parent map text-mode-map)
742 (tex-define-common-keys map)
743 (define-key map "\"" 'tex-insert-quote)
744 (define-key map "(" 'skeleton-pair-insert-maybe)
745 (define-key map "{" 'skeleton-pair-insert-maybe)
746 (define-key map "[" 'skeleton-pair-insert-maybe)
747 (define-key map "$" 'skeleton-pair-insert-maybe)
748 (define-key map "\n" 'tex-terminate-paragraph)
749 (define-key map "\M-\r" 'latex-insert-item)
750 (define-key map "\C-c}" 'up-list)
751 (define-key map "\C-c{" 'tex-insert-braces)
752 (define-key map "\C-c\C-r" 'tex-region)
753 (define-key map "\C-c\C-b" 'tex-buffer)
754 (define-key map "\C-c\C-f" 'tex-file)
755 (define-key map "\C-c\C-c" 'tex-compile)
756 (define-key map "\C-c\C-i" 'tex-bibtex-file)
757 (define-key map "\C-c\C-o" 'latex-insert-block)
758 (define-key map "\C-c\C-e" 'latex-close-block)
759 (define-key map "\C-c\C-u" 'tex-goto-last-unclosed-latex-block)
760 (define-key map "\C-c\C-m" 'tex-feed-input)
761 (define-key map [(control return)] 'tex-feed-input)
762 (define-key map [menu-bar tex tex-bibtex-file]
763 '("BibTeX File" . tex-bibtex-file))
764 (define-key map [menu-bar tex tex-validate-region]
765 '(menu-item "Validate Region" tex-validate-region :enable mark-active))
766 (define-key map [menu-bar tex tex-validate-buffer]
767 '("Validate Buffer" . tex-validate-buffer))
768 (define-key map [menu-bar tex tex-region]
769 '(menu-item "TeX Region" tex-region :enable mark-active))
770 (define-key map [menu-bar tex tex-buffer]
771 '("TeX Buffer" . tex-buffer))
772 (define-key map [menu-bar tex tex-file] '("TeX File" . tex-file))
773 map)
774 "Keymap shared by TeX modes.")
776 (defvar latex-mode-map
777 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
778 (set-keymap-parent map tex-mode-map)
779 (define-key map "\C-c\C-s" 'latex-split-block)
780 map)
781 "Keymap for `latex-mode'. See also `tex-mode-map'.")
783 (defvar plain-tex-mode-map
784 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
785 (set-keymap-parent map tex-mode-map)
786 map)
787 "Keymap for `plain-tex-mode'. See also `tex-mode-map'.")
789 (defvar tex-shell-map
790 (let ((m (make-sparse-keymap)))
791 (set-keymap-parent m shell-mode-map)
792 (tex-define-common-keys m)
794 "Keymap for the TeX shell.
795 Inherits `shell-mode-map' with a few additions.")
797 (defvar tex-face-alist
798 '((bold . "{\\bf ")
799 (italic . "{\\it ")
800 (bold-italic . "{\\bi ") ; hypothetical
801 (underline . "\\underline{")
802 (default . "{\\rm "))
803 "Alist of face and TeX font name for facemenu.")
805 (defvar tex-latex-face-alist
806 `((italic . "{\\em ")
807 ,@tex-face-alist)
808 "Alist of face and LaTeX font name for facemenu.")
810 ;; This would be a lot simpler if we just used a regexp search,
811 ;; but then it would be too slow.
812 (defun tex-guess-mode ()
813 (let ((mode tex-default-mode) slash comment)
814 (save-excursion
815 (goto-char (point-min))
816 (while (and (setq slash (search-forward "\\" nil t))
817 (setq comment (let ((search-end (point)))
818 (save-excursion
819 (beginning-of-line)
820 (search-forward "%" search-end t))))))
821 (when (and slash (not comment))
822 (setq mode
823 (if (looking-at
824 (eval-when-compile
825 (concat
826 (regexp-opt '("documentstyle" "documentclass"
827 "begin" "subsection" "section"
828 "part" "chapter" "newcommand"
829 "renewcommand" "RequirePackage") 'words)
830 "\\|NeedsTeXFormat{LaTeX")))
831 (if (and (looking-at
832 "document\\(style\\|class\\)\\(\\[.*\\]\\)?{slides}")
833 ;; SliTeX is almost never used any more nowadays.
834 (tex-executable-exists-p slitex-run-command))
835 'slitex-mode
836 'latex-mode)
837 'plain-tex-mode))))
838 (funcall mode)))
840 ;; `tex-mode' plays two roles: it's the parent of several sub-modes
841 ;; but it's also the function that chooses between those submodes.
842 ;; To tell the difference between those two cases where the function
843 ;; might be called, we check `delay-mode-hooks'.
844 (define-derived-mode tex-mode text-mode "generic-TeX"
845 (tex-common-initialization))
846 ;; We now move the function and define it again. This gives a warning
847 ;; in the byte-compiler :-( but it's difficult to avoid because
848 ;; `define-derived-mode' will necessarily define the function once
849 ;; and we need to define it a second time for `autoload' to get the
850 ;; proper docstring.
851 (defalias 'tex-mode-internal (symbol-function 'tex-mode))
852 ;;;###autoload
853 (defun tex-mode ()
854 "Major mode for editing files of input for TeX, LaTeX, or SliTeX.
855 Tries to determine (by looking at the beginning of the file) whether
856 this file is for plain TeX, LaTeX, or SliTeX and calls `plain-tex-mode',
857 `latex-mode', or `slitex-mode', respectively. If it cannot be determined,
858 such as if there are no commands in the file, the value of `tex-default-mode'
859 says which mode to use."
860 (interactive)
861 (if delay-mode-hooks
862 ;; We're called from one of the children already.
863 (tex-mode-internal)
864 (tex-guess-mode)))
866 ;; The following three autoloaded aliases appear to conflict with
867 ;; AUCTeX. However, even though AUCTeX uses the mixed case variants
868 ;; for all mode relevant variables and hooks, the invocation function
869 ;; and setting of `major-mode' themselves need to be lowercase for
870 ;; AUCTeX to provide a fully functional user-level replacement. So
871 ;; these aliases should remain as they are, in particular since AUCTeX
872 ;; users are likely to use them.
874 ;;;###autoload
875 (defalias 'TeX-mode 'tex-mode)
876 ;;;###autoload
877 (defalias 'plain-TeX-mode 'plain-tex-mode)
878 ;;;###autoload
879 (defalias 'LaTeX-mode 'latex-mode)
881 ;;;###autoload
882 (define-derived-mode plain-tex-mode tex-mode "TeX"
883 "Major mode for editing files of input for plain TeX.
884 Makes $ and } display the characters they match.
885 Makes \" insert `` when it seems to be the beginning of a quotation,
886 and '' when it appears to be the end; it inserts \" only after a \\.
888 Use \\[tex-region] to run TeX on the current region, plus a \"header\"
889 copied from the top of the file (containing macro definitions, etc.),
890 running TeX under a special subshell. \\[tex-buffer] does the whole buffer.
891 \\[tex-file] saves the buffer and then processes the file.
892 \\[tex-print] prints the .dvi file made by any of these.
893 \\[tex-view] previews the .dvi file made by any of these.
894 \\[tex-bibtex-file] runs bibtex on the file of the current buffer.
896 Use \\[tex-validate-buffer] to check buffer for paragraphs containing
897 mismatched $'s or braces.
899 Special commands:
900 \\{plain-tex-mode-map}
902 Mode variables:
903 tex-run-command
904 Command string used by \\[tex-region] or \\[tex-buffer].
905 tex-directory
906 Directory in which to create temporary files for TeX jobs
907 run by \\[tex-region] or \\[tex-buffer].
908 tex-dvi-print-command
909 Command string used by \\[tex-print] to print a .dvi file.
910 tex-alt-dvi-print-command
911 Alternative command string used by \\[tex-print] (when given a prefix
912 argument) to print a .dvi file.
913 tex-dvi-view-command
914 Command string used by \\[tex-view] to preview a .dvi file.
915 tex-show-queue-command
916 Command string used by \\[tex-show-print-queue] to show the print
917 queue that \\[tex-print] put your job on.
919 Entering Plain-tex mode runs the hook `text-mode-hook', then the hook
920 `tex-mode-hook', and finally the hook `plain-tex-mode-hook'. When the
921 special subshell is initiated, the hook `tex-shell-hook' is run."
922 (set (make-local-variable 'tex-command) tex-run-command)
923 (set (make-local-variable 'tex-start-of-header) "%\\*\\*start of header")
924 (set (make-local-variable 'tex-end-of-header) "%\\*\\*end of header")
925 (set (make-local-variable 'tex-trailer) "\\bye\n"))
927 ;;;###autoload
928 (define-derived-mode latex-mode tex-mode "LaTeX"
929 "Major mode for editing files of input for LaTeX.
930 Makes $ and } display the characters they match.
931 Makes \" insert `` when it seems to be the beginning of a quotation,
932 and '' when it appears to be the end; it inserts \" only after a \\.
934 Use \\[tex-region] to run LaTeX on the current region, plus the preamble
935 copied from the top of the file (containing \\documentstyle, etc.),
936 running LaTeX under a special subshell. \\[tex-buffer] does the whole buffer.
937 \\[tex-file] saves the buffer and then processes the file.
938 \\[tex-print] prints the .dvi file made by any of these.
939 \\[tex-view] previews the .dvi file made by any of these.
940 \\[tex-bibtex-file] runs bibtex on the file of the current buffer.
942 Use \\[tex-validate-buffer] to check buffer for paragraphs containing
943 mismatched $'s or braces.
945 Special commands:
946 \\{latex-mode-map}
948 Mode variables:
949 latex-run-command
950 Command string used by \\[tex-region] or \\[tex-buffer].
951 tex-directory
952 Directory in which to create temporary files for LaTeX jobs
953 run by \\[tex-region] or \\[tex-buffer].
954 tex-dvi-print-command
955 Command string used by \\[tex-print] to print a .dvi file.
956 tex-alt-dvi-print-command
957 Alternative command string used by \\[tex-print] (when given a prefix
958 argument) to print a .dvi file.
959 tex-dvi-view-command
960 Command string used by \\[tex-view] to preview a .dvi file.
961 tex-show-queue-command
962 Command string used by \\[tex-show-print-queue] to show the print
963 queue that \\[tex-print] put your job on.
965 Entering Latex mode runs the hook `text-mode-hook', then
966 `tex-mode-hook', and finally `latex-mode-hook'. When the special
967 subshell is initiated, `tex-shell-hook' is run."
968 (set (make-local-variable 'tex-command) latex-run-command)
969 (set (make-local-variable 'tex-start-of-header)
970 "\\\\document\\(style\\|class\\)")
971 (set (make-local-variable 'tex-end-of-header) "\\\\begin\\s-*{document}")
972 (set (make-local-variable 'tex-trailer) "\\end{document}\n")
973 ;; A line containing just $$ is treated as a paragraph separator.
974 ;; A line starting with $$ starts a paragraph,
975 ;; but does not separate paragraphs if it has more stuff on it.
976 (setq paragraph-start
977 (concat "[ \t]*\\(\\$\\$\\|"
978 "\\\\[][]\\|"
979 "\\\\" (regexp-opt (append
980 (mapcar 'car latex-section-alist)
981 '("begin" "label" "end"
982 "item" "bibitem" "newline" "noindent"
983 "newpage" "footnote" "marginpar"
984 "parbox" "caption")) t)
985 "\\>\\|\\\\[a-z]*" (regexp-opt '("space" "skip" "page") t)
986 "\\>\\)"))
987 (setq paragraph-separate
988 (concat "[\f%]\\|[ \t]*\\($\\|"
989 "\\\\[][]\\|"
990 "\\\\" (regexp-opt (append
991 (mapcar 'car latex-section-alist)
992 '("begin" "label" "end" )) t)
993 "\\>\\|\\\\\\(" (regexp-opt '("item" "bibitem" "newline"
994 "noindent" "newpage" "footnote"
995 "marginpar" "parbox" "caption"))
996 "\\|\\$\\$\\|[a-z]*\\(space\\|skip\\|page[a-z]*\\)"
997 "\\>\\)[ \t]*\\($\\|%\\)\\)"))
998 (set (make-local-variable 'imenu-create-index-function)
999 'latex-imenu-create-index)
1000 (set (make-local-variable 'tex-face-alist) tex-latex-face-alist)
1001 (add-hook 'fill-nobreak-predicate 'latex-fill-nobreak-predicate nil t)
1002 (set (make-local-variable 'indent-line-function) 'latex-indent)
1003 (set (make-local-variable 'fill-indent-according-to-mode) t)
1004 (set (make-local-variable 'outline-regexp) latex-outline-regexp)
1005 (set (make-local-variable 'outline-level) 'latex-outline-level)
1006 (set (make-local-variable 'forward-sexp-function) 'latex-forward-sexp)
1007 (set (make-local-variable 'skeleton-end-hook) nil))
1009 ;;;###autoload
1010 (define-derived-mode slitex-mode latex-mode "SliTeX"
1011 "Major mode for editing files of input for SliTeX.
1012 Makes $ and } display the characters they match.
1013 Makes \" insert `` when it seems to be the beginning of a quotation,
1014 and '' when it appears to be the end; it inserts \" only after a \\.
1016 Use \\[tex-region] to run SliTeX on the current region, plus the preamble
1017 copied from the top of the file (containing \\documentstyle, etc.),
1018 running SliTeX under a special subshell. \\[tex-buffer] does the whole buffer.
1019 \\[tex-file] saves the buffer and then processes the file.
1020 \\[tex-print] prints the .dvi file made by any of these.
1021 \\[tex-view] previews the .dvi file made by any of these.
1022 \\[tex-bibtex-file] runs bibtex on the file of the current buffer.
1024 Use \\[tex-validate-buffer] to check buffer for paragraphs containing
1025 mismatched $'s or braces.
1027 Special commands:
1028 \\{slitex-mode-map}
1030 Mode variables:
1031 slitex-run-command
1032 Command string used by \\[tex-region] or \\[tex-buffer].
1033 tex-directory
1034 Directory in which to create temporary files for SliTeX jobs
1035 run by \\[tex-region] or \\[tex-buffer].
1036 tex-dvi-print-command
1037 Command string used by \\[tex-print] to print a .dvi file.
1038 tex-alt-dvi-print-command
1039 Alternative command string used by \\[tex-print] (when given a prefix
1040 argument) to print a .dvi file.
1041 tex-dvi-view-command
1042 Command string used by \\[tex-view] to preview a .dvi file.
1043 tex-show-queue-command
1044 Command string used by \\[tex-show-print-queue] to show the print
1045 queue that \\[tex-print] put your job on.
1047 Entering SliTeX mode runs the hook `text-mode-hook', then the hook
1048 `tex-mode-hook', then the hook `latex-mode-hook', and finally the hook
1049 `slitex-mode-hook'. When the special subshell is initiated, the hook
1050 `tex-shell-hook' is run."
1051 (setq tex-command slitex-run-command)
1052 (setq tex-start-of-header "\\\\documentstyle{slides}\\|\\\\documentclass{slides}"))
1054 (defun tex-common-initialization ()
1055 ;; Regexp isearch should accept newline and formfeed as whitespace.
1056 (set (make-local-variable 'search-whitespace-regexp) "[ \t\r\n\f]+")
1057 ;; A line containing just $$ is treated as a paragraph separator.
1058 (set (make-local-variable 'paragraph-start)
1059 "[ \t]*$\\|[\f\\\\%]\\|[ \t]*\\$\\$")
1060 ;; A line starting with $$ starts a paragraph,
1061 ;; but does not separate paragraphs if it has more stuff on it.
1062 (set (make-local-variable 'paragraph-separate)
1063 "[ \t]*$\\|[\f\\\\%]\\|[ \t]*\\$\\$[ \t]*$")
1064 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-start) "%")
1065 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-add) 1)
1066 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-start-skip)
1067 "\\(\\(^\\|[^\\\n]\\)\\(\\\\\\\\\\)*\\)\\(%+ *\\)")
1068 (set (make-local-variable 'parse-sexp-ignore-comments) t)
1069 (set (make-local-variable 'compare-windows-whitespace)
1070 'tex-categorize-whitespace)
1071 (set (make-local-variable 'facemenu-add-face-function)
1072 (lambda (face end)
1073 (or (cdr (assq face tex-face-alist))
1074 (error "Face %s not configured for %s mode" face mode-name))))
1075 (set (make-local-variable 'facemenu-end-add-face) "}")
1076 (set (make-local-variable 'facemenu-remove-face-function) t)
1077 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-defaults)
1078 '((tex-font-lock-keywords tex-font-lock-keywords-1
1079 tex-font-lock-keywords-2 tex-font-lock-keywords-3)
1080 nil nil ((?$ . "\"")) nil
1081 ;; Who ever uses that anyway ???
1082 (font-lock-mark-block-function . mark-paragraph)
1083 (font-lock-syntactic-face-function
1084 . tex-font-lock-syntactic-face-function)
1085 (font-lock-unfontify-region-function
1086 . tex-font-lock-unfontify-region)
1087 (font-lock-syntactic-keywords
1088 . tex-font-lock-syntactic-keywords)
1089 (parse-sexp-lookup-properties . t)))
1090 ;; TABs in verbatim environments don't do what you think.
1091 (set (make-local-variable 'indent-tabs-mode) nil)
1092 ;; Other vars that should be buffer-local.
1093 (make-local-variable 'tex-command)
1094 (make-local-variable 'tex-start-of-header)
1095 (make-local-variable 'tex-end-of-header)
1096 (make-local-variable 'tex-trailer))
1098 (defun tex-categorize-whitespace (backward-limit)
1099 ;; compare-windows-whitespace is set to this.
1100 ;; This is basically a finite-state machine.
1101 ;; Returns a symbol telling how TeX would treat
1102 ;; the whitespace we are looking at: null, space, or par.
1103 (let ((category 'null)
1104 (not-finished t))
1105 (skip-chars-backward " \t\n\f" backward-limit)
1106 (while not-finished
1107 (cond ((looking-at "[ \t]+")
1108 (goto-char (match-end 0))
1109 (if (eq category 'null)
1110 (setq category 'space)))
1111 ((looking-at "\n")
1112 (cond ((eq category 'newline)
1113 (setq category 'par)
1114 (setq not-finished nil))
1116 (setq category 'newline) ;a strictly internal state
1117 (goto-char (match-end 0)))))
1118 ((looking-at "\f+")
1119 (setq category 'par)
1120 (setq not-finished nil))
1122 (setq not-finished nil))))
1123 (skip-chars-forward " \t\n\f")
1124 (if (eq category 'newline)
1125 'space ;TeX doesn't distinguish
1126 category)))
1128 (defun tex-insert-quote (arg)
1129 "Insert the appropriate quote marks for TeX.
1130 Inserts the value of `tex-open-quote' (normally ``) or `tex-close-quote'
1131 \(normally '') depending on the context. With prefix argument, always
1132 inserts \" characters."
1133 (interactive "*P")
1134 (if (or arg (memq (char-syntax (preceding-char)) '(?/ ?\\))
1135 (eq (get-text-property (point) 'face) 'tex-verbatim)
1136 (save-excursion
1137 (backward-char (length tex-open-quote))
1138 (when (or (looking-at (regexp-quote tex-open-quote))
1139 (looking-at (regexp-quote tex-close-quote)))
1140 (delete-char (length tex-open-quote))
1141 t)))
1142 (self-insert-command (prefix-numeric-value arg))
1143 (insert (if (memq (char-syntax (preceding-char)) '(?\( ?> ?\s))
1144 tex-open-quote tex-close-quote))))
1146 (defun tex-validate-buffer ()
1147 "Check current buffer for paragraphs containing mismatched braces or $s.
1148 Their positions are recorded in the buffer `*Occur*'.
1149 To find a particular invalidity from `*Occur*', switch to that buffer
1150 and type C-c C-c or click with mouse-2
1151 on the line for the invalidity you want to see."
1152 (interactive)
1153 (let ((buffer (current-buffer))
1154 (prevpos (point-min))
1155 (linenum nil)
1156 (num-matches 0))
1157 (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Occur*"
1158 (princ "Mismatches:\n")
1159 (with-current-buffer standard-output
1160 (occur-mode)
1161 ;; This won't actually work...Really, this whole thing should
1162 ;; be rewritten instead of being a hack on top of occur.
1163 (setq occur-revert-arguments (list nil 0 (list buffer))))
1164 (save-excursion
1165 (goto-char (point-max))
1166 (while (and (not (bobp)))
1167 (let ((end (point))
1168 prev-end)
1169 ;; Scan the previous paragraph for invalidities.
1170 (if (search-backward "\n\n" nil t)
1171 (progn
1172 (setq prev-end (point))
1173 (forward-char 2))
1174 (goto-char (setq prev-end (point-min))))
1175 (or (tex-validate-region (point) end)
1176 (let* ((end (line-beginning-position 2))
1177 start tem)
1178 (beginning-of-line)
1179 (setq start (point))
1180 ;; Keep track of line number as we scan,
1181 ;; in a cumulative fashion.
1182 (if linenum
1183 (setq linenum (- linenum (count-lines prevpos (point))))
1184 (setq linenum (1+ (count-lines 1 start))))
1185 (setq prevpos (point))
1186 ;; Mention this mismatch in *Occur*.
1187 ;; Since we scan from end of buffer to beginning,
1188 ;; add each mismatch at the beginning of *Occur*.
1189 (save-excursion
1190 (setq tem (point-marker))
1191 (set-buffer standard-output)
1192 (goto-char (point-min))
1193 ;; Skip "Mismatches:" header line.
1194 (forward-line 1)
1195 (setq num-matches (1+ num-matches))
1196 (insert-buffer-substring buffer start end)
1197 (let (text-beg (text-end (point-marker)))
1198 (forward-char (- start end))
1199 (setq text-beg (point-marker))
1200 (insert (format "%3d: " linenum))
1201 (add-text-properties
1202 text-beg (- text-end 1)
1203 '(mouse-face highlight
1204 help-echo "mouse-2: go to this invalidity"))
1205 (put-text-property text-beg (- text-end 1)
1206 'occur-target tem)))))
1207 (goto-char prev-end))))
1208 (with-current-buffer standard-output
1209 (let ((no-matches (zerop num-matches)))
1210 (if no-matches
1211 (insert "None!\n"))
1212 (if (interactive-p)
1213 (message (cond (no-matches "No mismatches found")
1214 ((= num-matches 1) "1 mismatch found")
1215 (t "%d mismatches found"))
1216 num-matches)))))))
1218 (defun tex-validate-region (start end)
1219 "Check for mismatched braces or $'s in region.
1220 Returns t if no mismatches. Returns nil and moves point to suspect
1221 area if a mismatch is found."
1222 (interactive "r")
1223 (let ((failure-point nil) (max-possible-sexps (- end start)))
1224 (save-excursion
1225 (condition-case ()
1226 (save-restriction
1227 (narrow-to-region start end)
1228 ;; First check that the open and close parens balance in numbers.
1229 (goto-char start)
1230 (while (<= 0 (setq max-possible-sexps (1- max-possible-sexps)))
1231 (forward-sexp 1))
1232 ;; Now check that like matches like.
1233 (goto-char start)
1234 (while (re-search-forward "\\s(" nil t)
1235 (save-excursion
1236 (let ((pos (match-beginning 0)))
1237 (goto-char pos)
1238 (forward-sexp 1)
1239 (or (eq (preceding-char) (cdr (syntax-after pos)))
1240 (eq (char-after pos) (cdr (syntax-after (1- (point)))))
1241 (error "Mismatched parentheses"))))))
1242 (error
1243 (skip-syntax-forward " .>")
1244 (setq failure-point (point)))))
1245 (if failure-point (goto-char failure-point))
1246 (not failure-point)))
1248 (defun tex-terminate-paragraph (inhibit-validation)
1249 "Insert two newlines, breaking a paragraph for TeX.
1250 Check for mismatched braces or $s in paragraph being terminated.
1251 A prefix arg inhibits the checking."
1252 (interactive "*P")
1253 (or inhibit-validation
1254 (save-excursion
1255 (tex-validate-region
1256 (save-excursion
1257 (search-backward "\n\n" nil 'move)
1258 (point))
1259 (point)))
1260 (message "Paragraph being closed appears to contain a mismatch"))
1261 (insert "\n\n"))
1263 (define-skeleton tex-insert-braces
1264 "Make a pair of braces and be poised to type inside of them."
1266 ?\{ _ ?})
1268 ;; This function is used as the value of fill-nobreak-predicate
1269 ;; in LaTeX mode. Its job is to prevent line-breaking inside
1270 ;; of a \verb construct.
1271 (defun latex-fill-nobreak-predicate ()
1272 (save-excursion
1273 (skip-chars-backward " ")
1274 ;; Don't break after \ since `\ ' has special meaning.
1275 (or (and (not (bobp)) (memq (char-syntax (char-before)) '(?\\ ?/)))
1276 (let ((opoint (point))
1277 inside)
1278 (beginning-of-line)
1279 (while (re-search-forward "\\\\verb\\(.\\)" opoint t)
1280 (unless (re-search-forward (regexp-quote (match-string 1)) opoint t)
1281 (setq inside t)))
1282 inside))))
1284 (defvar latex-block-default "enumerate")
1286 (defvar latex-block-args-alist
1287 '(("array" nil ?\{ (skeleton-read "Format: ") ?\})
1288 ("tabular" nil ?\{ (skeleton-read "Format: ") ?\})
1289 ("minipage" nil ?\{ (skeleton-read "Size: ") ?\})
1290 ("picture" nil ?\( (skeleton-read "SizeX,SizeY: ") ?\))
1291 ;; FIXME: This is right for Prosper, but not for seminar.
1292 ;; ("slide" nil ?\{ (skeleton-read "Title: ") ?\})
1294 "Skeleton element to use for arguments to particular environments.
1295 Every element of the list has the form (NAME . SKEL-ELEM) where NAME is
1296 the name of the environment and SKEL-ELEM is an element to use in
1297 a skeleton (see `skeleton-insert').")
1299 (defvar latex-block-body-alist
1300 '(("enumerate" nil '(latex-insert-item) > _)
1301 ("itemize" nil '(latex-insert-item) > _)
1302 ("table" nil "\\caption{" > (skeleton-read "Caption: ") "}" > \n
1303 '(if (and (boundp 'reftex-mode) reftex-mode) (reftex-label "table"))
1304 \n _)
1305 ("figure" nil > _ \n "\\caption{" > (skeleton-read "Caption: ") "}" > \n
1306 '(if (and (boundp 'reftex-mode) reftex-mode) (reftex-label "table"))))
1307 "Skeleton element to use for the body of particular environments.
1308 Every element of the list has the form (NAME . SKEL-ELEM) where NAME is
1309 the name of the environment and SKEL-ELEM is an element to use in
1310 a skeleton (see `skeleton-insert').")
1312 ;; Like tex-insert-braces, but for LaTeX.
1313 (defalias 'tex-latex-block 'latex-insert-block)
1314 (define-skeleton latex-insert-block
1315 "Create a matching pair of lines \\begin{NAME} and \\end{NAME} at point.
1316 Puts point on a blank line between them."
1317 (let ((choice (completing-read (format "LaTeX block name [%s]: "
1318 latex-block-default)
1319 (append latex-block-names
1320 latex-standard-block-names)
1321 nil nil nil nil latex-block-default)))
1322 (setq latex-block-default choice)
1323 (unless (or (member choice latex-standard-block-names)
1324 (member choice latex-block-names))
1325 ;; Remember new block names for later completion.
1326 (push choice latex-block-names))
1327 choice)
1328 \n "\\begin{" str "}"
1329 (cdr (assoc str latex-block-args-alist))
1330 > \n (or (cdr (assoc str latex-block-body-alist)) '(nil > _))
1331 (unless (bolp) '\n)
1332 "\\end{" str "}" > \n)
1334 (define-skeleton latex-insert-item
1335 "Insert a \item macro."
1337 \n "\\item " >)
1340 ;;;;
1341 ;;;; LaTeX syntax navigation
1342 ;;;;
1344 (defmacro tex-search-noncomment (&rest body)
1345 "Execute BODY as long as it return non-nil and point is in a comment.
1346 Return the value returned by the last execution of BODY."
1347 (declare (debug t))
1348 (let ((res-sym (make-symbol "result")))
1349 `(let (,res-sym)
1350 (while
1351 (and (setq ,res-sym (progn ,@body))
1352 (save-excursion (skip-chars-backward "^\n%") (not (bolp)))))
1353 ,res-sym)))
1355 (defun tex-last-unended-begin ()
1356 "Leave point at the beginning of the last `\\begin{...}' that is unended."
1357 (condition-case nil
1358 (while (and (tex-search-noncomment
1359 (re-search-backward "\\\\\\(begin\\|end\\)\\s *{"))
1360 (looking-at "\\\\end"))
1361 (tex-last-unended-begin))
1362 (search-failed (error "Couldn't find unended \\begin"))))
1364 (defun tex-next-unmatched-end ()
1365 "Leave point at the end of the next `\\end' that is unended."
1366 (while (and (tex-search-noncomment
1367 (re-search-forward "\\\\\\(begin\\|end\\)\\s *{[^}]+}"))
1368 (save-excursion (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
1369 (looking-at "\\\\begin")))
1370 (tex-next-unmatched-end)))
1372 (defun tex-goto-last-unclosed-latex-block ()
1373 "Move point to the last unclosed \\begin{...}.
1374 Mark is left at original location."
1375 (interactive)
1376 (let ((spot))
1377 (save-excursion
1378 (tex-last-unended-begin)
1379 (setq spot (point)))
1380 (push-mark)
1381 (goto-char spot)))
1383 (defun latex-backward-sexp-1 ()
1384 "Like (backward-sexp 1) but aware of multi-char elements."
1385 (let ((pos (point))
1386 (forward-sexp-function))
1387 (backward-sexp 1)
1388 (if (looking-at "\\\\begin\\>")
1389 (signal 'scan-error
1390 (list "Containing expression ends prematurely"
1391 (point) (prog1 (point) (goto-char pos))))
1392 (when (eq (char-after) ?{)
1393 (let ((newpos (point)))
1394 (when (ignore-errors (backward-sexp 1) t)
1395 (if (or (looking-at "\\\\end\\>")
1396 ;; In case the \\ ends a verbatim section.
1397 (and (looking-at "end\\>") (eq (char-before) ?\\)))
1398 (tex-last-unended-begin)
1399 (goto-char newpos))))))))
1401 (defun latex-forward-sexp-1 ()
1402 "Like (forward-sexp 1) but aware of multi-char elements."
1403 (let ((pos (point))
1404 (forward-sexp-function))
1405 (forward-sexp 1)
1406 (let ((newpos (point)))
1407 (skip-syntax-backward "/w")
1408 (cond
1409 ((looking-at "\\\\end\\>")
1410 (signal 'scan-error
1411 (list "Containing expression ends prematurely"
1412 (point)
1413 (prog1
1414 (progn (ignore-errors (forward-sexp 2)) (point))
1415 (goto-char pos)))))
1416 ((looking-at "\\\\begin\\>")
1417 (goto-char (match-end 0))
1418 (tex-next-unmatched-end))
1419 (t (goto-char newpos))))))
1421 (defun latex-forward-sexp (&optional arg)
1422 "Like `forward-sexp' but aware of multi-char elements."
1423 (interactive "P")
1424 (unless arg (setq arg 1))
1425 (let ((pos (point)))
1426 (condition-case err
1427 (while (/= arg 0)
1428 (setq arg
1429 (if (> arg 0)
1430 (progn (latex-forward-sexp-1) (1- arg))
1431 (progn (latex-backward-sexp-1) (1+ arg)))))
1432 (scan-error
1433 (goto-char pos)
1434 (signal (car err) (cdr err))))))
1436 (defun latex-syntax-after ()
1437 "Like (char-syntax (char-after)) but aware of multi-char elements."
1438 (if (looking-at "\\\\end\\>") ?\) (char-syntax (following-char))))
1440 (defun latex-skip-close-parens ()
1441 "Like (skip-syntax-forward \" )\") but aware of multi-char elements."
1442 (let ((forward-sexp-function nil))
1443 (while (progn (skip-syntax-forward " )")
1444 (looking-at "\\\\end\\>"))
1445 (forward-sexp 2))))
1447 (defun latex-down-list ()
1448 "Like (down-list 1) but aware of multi-char elements."
1449 (forward-comment (point-max))
1450 (let ((forward-sexp-function nil))
1451 (if (not (looking-at "\\\\begin\\>"))
1452 (down-list 1)
1453 (forward-sexp 1)
1454 ;; Skip arguments.
1455 (while (looking-at "[ \t]*[[{(]")
1456 (with-syntax-table tex-mode-syntax-table
1457 (forward-sexp))))))
1459 (defalias 'tex-close-latex-block 'latex-close-block)
1460 (define-skeleton latex-close-block
1461 "Create an \\end{...} to match the last unclosed \\begin{...}."
1462 (save-excursion
1463 (tex-last-unended-begin)
1464 (if (not (looking-at "\\\\begin\\(\\s *{[^}\n]*}\\)")) '("{" _ "}")
1465 (match-string 1)))
1466 \n "\\end" str > \n)
1468 (define-skeleton latex-split-block
1469 "Split the enclosing environment by inserting \\end{..}\\begin{..} at point."
1470 (save-excursion
1471 (tex-last-unended-begin)
1472 (if (not (looking-at "\\\\begin\\(\\s *{[^}\n]*}\\)")) '("{" _ "}")
1473 (prog1 (match-string 1)
1474 (goto-char (match-end 1))
1475 (setq v1 (buffer-substring (point)
1476 (progn
1477 (while (looking-at "[ \t]*[[{]")
1478 (forward-sexp 1))
1479 (point)))))))
1480 \n "\\end" str > \n _ \n "\\begin" str v1 > \n)
1482 (defconst tex-discount-args-cmds
1483 '("begin" "end" "input" "special" "cite" "ref" "include" "includeonly"
1484 "documentclass" "usepackage" "label")
1485 "TeX commands whose arguments should not be counted as text.")
1487 (defun tex-count-words (begin end)
1488 "Count the number of words in the buffer."
1489 (interactive
1490 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
1491 (list (region-beginning) (region-end))
1492 (list (point-min) (point-max))))
1493 ;; TODO: skip comments and math and maybe some environments.
1494 (save-excursion
1495 (goto-char begin)
1496 (let ((count 0))
1497 (while (and (< (point) end) (re-search-forward "\\<" end t))
1498 (if (not (eq (char-syntax (preceding-char)) ?/))
1499 (progn
1500 ;; Don't count single-char words.
1501 (unless (looking-at ".\\>") (incf count))
1502 (forward-char 1))
1503 (let ((cmd
1504 (buffer-substring-no-properties
1505 (point) (progn (when (zerop (skip-chars-forward "a-zA-Z@"))
1506 (forward-char 1))
1507 (point)))))
1508 (when (member cmd tex-discount-args-cmds)
1509 (skip-chars-forward "*")
1510 (forward-comment (point-max))
1511 (when (looking-at "\\[")
1512 (forward-sexp 1)
1513 (forward-comment (point-max)))
1514 (if (not (looking-at "{"))
1515 (forward-char 1)
1516 (forward-sexp 1))))))
1517 (message "%s words" count))))
1521 ;;; Invoking TeX in an inferior shell.
1523 ;; Why use a shell instead of running TeX directly? Because if TeX
1524 ;; gets stuck, the user can switch to the shell window and type at it.
1526 ;; The utility functions:
1528 (define-derived-mode tex-shell shell-mode "TeX-Shell"
1529 (set (make-local-variable 'compilation-parse-errors-function)
1530 'tex-compilation-parse-errors)
1531 (compilation-shell-minor-mode t))
1533 ;;;###autoload
1534 (defun tex-start-shell ()
1535 (with-current-buffer
1536 (make-comint
1537 "tex-shell"
1538 (or tex-shell-file-name (getenv "ESHELL") shell-file-name)
1540 ;; Specify an interactive shell, to make sure it prompts.
1541 "-i")
1542 (let ((proc (get-process "tex-shell")))
1543 (set-process-sentinel proc 'tex-shell-sentinel)
1544 (set-process-query-on-exit-flag proc nil)
1545 (tex-shell)
1546 (while (zerop (buffer-size))
1547 (sleep-for 1)))))
1549 (defun tex-feed-input ()
1550 "Send input to the tex shell process.
1551 In the tex buffer this can be used to continue an interactive tex run.
1552 In the tex shell buffer this command behaves like `comint-send-input'."
1553 (interactive)
1554 (set-buffer (tex-shell-buf))
1555 (comint-send-input)
1556 (tex-recenter-output-buffer nil))
1558 (defun tex-display-shell ()
1559 "Make the TeX shell buffer visible in a window."
1560 (display-buffer (tex-shell-buf))
1561 (tex-recenter-output-buffer nil))
1563 (defun tex-shell-sentinel (proc msg)
1564 (cond ((null (buffer-name (process-buffer proc)))
1565 ;; buffer killed
1566 (set-process-buffer proc nil)
1567 (tex-delete-last-temp-files))
1568 ((memq (process-status proc) '(signal exit))
1569 (tex-delete-last-temp-files))))
1571 (defun tex-set-buffer-directory (buffer directory)
1572 "Set BUFFER's default directory to be DIRECTORY."
1573 (setq directory (file-name-as-directory (expand-file-name directory)))
1574 (if (not (file-directory-p directory))
1575 (error "%s is not a directory" directory)
1576 (save-excursion
1577 (set-buffer buffer)
1578 (setq default-directory directory))))
1580 (defvar tex-send-command-modified-tick 0)
1581 (make-variable-buffer-local 'tex-send-command-modified-tick)
1583 (defun tex-shell-proc ()
1584 (or (tex-shell-running) (error "No TeX subprocess")))
1585 (defun tex-shell-buf ()
1586 (process-buffer (tex-shell-proc)))
1587 (defun tex-shell-buf-no-error ()
1588 (let ((proc (tex-shell-running)))
1589 (and proc (process-buffer proc))))
1591 (defun tex-send-command (command &optional file background)
1592 "Send COMMAND to TeX shell process, substituting optional FILE for *.
1593 Do this in background if optional BACKGROUND is t. If COMMAND has no *,
1594 FILE will be appended, preceded by a blank, to COMMAND. If FILE is nil, no
1595 substitution will be made in COMMAND. COMMAND can be any expression that
1596 evaluates to a command string.
1598 Return the process in which TeX is running."
1599 (save-excursion
1600 (let* ((cmd (eval command))
1601 (proc (tex-shell-proc))
1602 (buf (process-buffer proc))
1603 (star (string-match "\\*" cmd))
1604 (string
1605 (concat
1606 (if (null file)
1608 (if (file-name-absolute-p file)
1609 (setq file (convert-standard-filename file)))
1610 (if star (concat (substring cmd 0 star)
1611 (shell-quote-argument file)
1612 (substring cmd (1+ star)))
1613 (concat cmd " " (shell-quote-argument file))))
1614 (if background "&" ""))))
1615 ;; Switch to buffer before checking for subproc output in it.
1616 (set-buffer buf)
1617 ;; If text is unchanged since previous tex-send-command,
1618 ;; we haven't got any output. So wait for output now.
1619 (if (= (buffer-modified-tick buf) tex-send-command-modified-tick)
1620 (accept-process-output proc))
1621 (goto-char (process-mark proc))
1622 (insert string)
1623 (comint-send-input)
1624 (setq tex-send-command-modified-tick (buffer-modified-tick buf))
1625 proc)))
1627 (defun tex-delete-last-temp-files (&optional not-all)
1628 "Delete any junk files from last temp file.
1629 If NOT-ALL is non-nil, save the `.dvi' file."
1630 (if tex-last-temp-file
1631 (let* ((dir (file-name-directory tex-last-temp-file))
1632 (list (and (file-directory-p dir)
1633 (file-name-all-completions
1634 (file-name-sans-extension
1635 (file-name-nondirectory tex-last-temp-file))
1636 dir))))
1637 (while list
1638 (if not-all
1639 (and
1640 ;; If arg is non-nil, don't delete the .dvi file.
1641 (not (string-match "\\.dvi$" (car list)))
1642 (delete-file (concat dir (car list))))
1643 (delete-file (concat dir (car list))))
1644 (setq list (cdr list))))))
1646 (add-hook 'kill-emacs-hook 'tex-delete-last-temp-files)
1649 ;; Machinery to guess the command that the user wants to execute.
1652 (defvar tex-compile-history nil)
1654 (defvar tex-input-files-re
1655 (eval-when-compile
1656 (concat "\\." (regexp-opt '("tex" "texi" "texinfo"
1657 "bbl" "ind" "sty" "cls") t)
1658 ;; Include files with no dots (for directories).
1659 "\\'\\|\\`[^.]+\\'")))
1661 (defcustom tex-use-reftex t
1662 "If non-nil, use RefTeX's list of files to determine what command to use."
1663 :type 'boolean
1664 :group 'tex)
1666 (defvar tex-compile-commands
1667 '(((concat "pdf" tex-command
1668 " " (if (< 0 (length tex-start-commands))
1669 (shell-quote-argument tex-start-commands)) " %f")
1670 t "%r.pdf")
1671 ((concat tex-command
1672 " " (if (< 0 (length tex-start-commands))
1673 (shell-quote-argument tex-start-commands)) " %f")
1674 t "%r.dvi")
1675 ("xdvi %r &" "%r.dvi")
1676 ("xpdf %r.pdf &" "%r.pdf")
1677 ("gv %r.ps &" "%r.ps")
1678 ("yap %r &" "%r.dvi")
1679 ("advi %r &" "%r.dvi")
1680 ("gv %r.pdf &" "%r.pdf")
1681 ("bibtex %r" "%r.aux" "%r.bbl")
1682 ("makeindex %r" "%r.idx" "%r.ind")
1683 ("texindex %r.??")
1684 ("dvipdfm %r" "%r.dvi" "%r.pdf")
1685 ("dvipdf %r" "%r.dvi" "%r.pdf")
1686 ("dvips -o %r.ps %r" "%r.dvi" "%r.ps")
1687 ("ps2pdf %r.ps" "%r.ps" "%r.pdf")
1688 ("lpr %r.ps" "%r.ps"))
1689 "List of commands for `tex-compile'.
1690 Each element should be of the form (FORMAT IN OUT) where
1691 FORMAT is an expression that evaluates to a string that can contain
1692 - `%r' the main file name without extension.
1693 - `%f' the main file name.
1694 IN can be either a string (with the same % escapes in it) indicating
1695 the name of the input file, or t to indicate that the input is all
1696 the TeX files of the document, or nil if we don't know.
1697 OUT describes the output file and is either a %-escaped string
1698 or nil to indicate that there is no output file.")
1700 ;; defsubst* gives better byte-code than defsubst.
1701 (defsubst* tex-string-prefix-p (str1 str2)
1702 "Return non-nil if STR1 is a prefix of STR2"
1703 (eq t (compare-strings str2 nil (length str1) str1 nil nil)))
1705 (defun tex-guess-main-file (&optional all)
1706 "Find a likely `tex-main-file'.
1707 Looks for hints in other buffers in the same directory or in
1708 ALL other buffers. If ALL is `sub' only look at buffers in parent directories
1709 of the current buffer."
1710 (let ((dir default-directory)
1711 (header-re tex-start-of-header))
1712 (catch 'found
1713 ;; Look for a buffer with `tex-main-file' set.
1714 (dolist (buf (if (consp all) all (buffer-list)))
1715 (with-current-buffer buf
1716 (when (and (cond
1717 ((null all) (equal dir default-directory))
1718 ((eq all 'sub) (tex-string-prefix-p default-directory dir))
1719 (t))
1720 (stringp tex-main-file))
1721 (throw 'found (expand-file-name tex-main-file)))))
1722 ;; Look for a buffer containing the magic `tex-start-of-header'.
1723 (dolist (buf (if (consp all) all (buffer-list)))
1724 (with-current-buffer buf
1725 (when (and (cond
1726 ((null all) (equal dir default-directory))
1727 ((eq all 'sub) (tex-string-prefix-p default-directory dir))
1728 (t))
1729 buffer-file-name
1730 ;; (or (easy-mmode-derived-mode-p 'latex-mode)
1731 ;; (easy-mmode-derived-mode-p 'plain-tex-mode))
1732 (save-excursion
1733 (save-restriction
1734 (widen)
1735 (goto-char (point-min))
1736 (re-search-forward
1737 header-re (+ (point) 10000) t))))
1738 (throw 'found (expand-file-name buffer-file-name))))))))
1740 (defun tex-main-file ()
1741 "Return the relative name of the main file."
1742 (let* ((file (or tex-main-file
1743 ;; Compatibility with AUCTeX.
1744 (with-no-warnings
1745 (when (boundp 'TeX-master)
1746 (cond ((stringp TeX-master)
1747 (make-local-variable 'tex-main-file)
1748 (setq tex-main-file TeX-master))
1749 ((and (eq TeX-master t) buffer-file-name)
1750 (file-relative-name buffer-file-name)))))
1751 ;; Try to guess the main file.
1752 (if (not buffer-file-name)
1753 (error "Buffer is not associated with any file")
1754 (file-relative-name
1755 (if (save-excursion
1756 (goto-char (point-min))
1757 (re-search-forward tex-start-of-header
1758 (+ (point) 10000) t))
1759 ;; This is the main file.
1760 buffer-file-name
1761 ;; This isn't the main file, let's try to find better,
1762 (or (tex-guess-main-file)
1763 (tex-guess-main-file 'sub)
1764 ;; (tex-guess-main-file t)
1765 buffer-file-name)))))))
1766 (if (or (file-exists-p file) (string-match "\\.tex\\'" file))
1767 file (concat file ".tex"))))
1769 (defun tex-summarize-command (cmd)
1770 (if (not (stringp cmd)) ""
1771 (mapconcat 'identity
1772 (mapcar (lambda (s) (car (split-string s)))
1773 (split-string cmd "\\s-*\\(?:;\\|&&\\)\\s-*"))
1774 "&")))
1776 (defun tex-uptodate-p (file)
1777 "Return non-nil if FILE is not uptodate w.r.t the document source files.
1778 FILE is typically the output DVI or PDF file."
1779 ;; We should check all the files included !!!
1780 (and
1781 ;; Clearly, the target must exist.
1782 (file-exists-p file)
1783 ;; And the last run must not have asked for a rerun.
1784 ;; FIXME: this should check that the last run was done on the same file.
1785 (let ((buf (condition-case nil (tex-shell-buf) (error nil))))
1786 (when buf
1787 (with-current-buffer buf
1788 (save-excursion
1789 (goto-char (point-max))
1790 (and (re-search-backward
1791 (concat
1792 "(see the transcript file for additional information)"
1793 "\\|^Output written on .*"
1794 (regexp-quote (file-name-nondirectory file))
1795 " (.*)\\.") nil t)
1796 (> (save-excursion
1797 (or (re-search-backward "\\[[0-9]+\\]" nil t)
1798 (point-min)))
1799 (save-excursion
1800 (or (re-search-backward "Rerun" nil t)
1801 (point-min)))))))))
1802 ;; And the input files must not have been changed in the meantime.
1803 (let ((files (if (and tex-use-reftex
1804 (fboundp 'reftex-scanning-info-available-p)
1805 (reftex-scanning-info-available-p))
1806 (reftex-all-document-files)
1807 (list (file-name-directory (expand-file-name file)))))
1808 (ignored-dirs-re
1809 (concat
1810 (regexp-opt
1811 (delq nil (mapcar (lambda (s) (if (eq (aref s (1- (length s))) ?/)
1812 (substring s 0 (1- (length s)))))
1813 completion-ignored-extensions))
1814 t) "\\'"))
1815 (uptodate t))
1816 (while (and files uptodate)
1817 (let ((f (pop files)))
1818 (if (and (file-directory-p f)
1819 ;; Avoid infinite loops.
1820 (not (file-symlink-p f)))
1821 (unless (string-match ignored-dirs-re f)
1822 (setq files (nconc
1823 (directory-files f t tex-input-files-re)
1824 files)))
1825 (when (file-newer-than-file-p f file)
1826 (setq uptodate nil)))))
1827 uptodate)))
1830 (autoload 'format-spec "format-spec")
1832 (defvar tex-executable-cache nil)
1833 (defun tex-executable-exists-p (name)
1834 "Like `executable-find' but with a cache."
1835 (let ((cache (assoc name tex-executable-cache)))
1836 (if cache (cdr cache)
1837 (let ((executable (executable-find name)))
1838 (push (cons name executable) tex-executable-cache)
1839 executable))))
1841 (defun tex-command-executable (cmd)
1842 (let ((s (if (stringp cmd) cmd (eval (car cmd)))))
1843 (substring s 0 (string-match "[ \t]\\|\\'" s))))
1845 (defun tex-command-active-p (cmd fspec)
1846 "Return non-nil if the CMD spec might need to be run."
1847 (let ((in (nth 1 cmd))
1848 (out (nth 2 cmd)))
1849 (if (stringp in)
1850 (let ((file (format-spec in fspec)))
1851 (when (file-exists-p file)
1852 (or (not out)
1853 (file-newer-than-file-p
1854 file (format-spec out fspec)))))
1855 (when (and (eq in t) (stringp out))
1856 (not (tex-uptodate-p (format-spec out fspec)))))))
1858 (defun tex-compile-default (fspec)
1859 "Guess a default command given the `format-spec' FSPEC."
1860 ;; TODO: Learn to do latex+dvips!
1861 (let ((cmds nil)
1862 (unchanged-in nil))
1863 ;; Only consider active commands.
1864 (dolist (cmd tex-compile-commands)
1865 (when (tex-executable-exists-p (tex-command-executable cmd))
1866 (if (tex-command-active-p cmd fspec)
1867 (push cmd cmds)
1868 (push (nth 1 cmd) unchanged-in))))
1869 ;; If no command seems to be applicable, arbitrarily pick the first one.
1870 (setq cmds (if cmds (nreverse cmds) (list (car tex-compile-commands))))
1871 ;; Remove those commands whose input was considered stable for
1872 ;; some other command (typically if (t . "%.pdf") is inactive
1873 ;; then we're using pdflatex and the fact that the dvi file
1874 ;; is inexistent doesn't matter).
1875 (let ((tmp nil))
1876 (dolist (cmd cmds)
1877 (unless (member (nth 1 cmd) unchanged-in)
1878 (push cmd tmp)))
1879 ;; Only remove if there's something left.
1880 (if tmp (setq cmds (nreverse tmp))))
1881 ;; Remove commands whose input is not uptodate either.
1882 (let ((outs (delq nil (mapcar (lambda (x) (nth 2 x)) cmds)))
1883 (tmp nil))
1884 (dolist (cmd cmds)
1885 (unless (member (nth 1 cmd) outs)
1886 (push cmd tmp)))
1887 ;; Only remove if there's something left.
1888 (if tmp (setq cmds (nreverse tmp))))
1889 ;; Select which file we're going to operate on (the latest).
1890 (let ((latest (nth 1 (car cmds))))
1891 (dolist (cmd (prog1 (cdr cmds) (setq cmds (list (car cmds)))))
1892 (if (equal latest (nth 1 cmd))
1893 (push cmd cmds)
1894 (unless (eq latest t) ;Can't beat that!
1895 (if (or (not (stringp latest))
1896 (eq (nth 1 cmd) t)
1897 (and (stringp (nth 1 cmd))
1898 (file-newer-than-file-p
1899 (format-spec (nth 1 cmd) fspec)
1900 (format-spec latest fspec))))
1901 (setq latest (nth 1 cmd) cmds (list cmd)))))))
1902 ;; Expand the command spec into the actual text.
1903 (dolist (cmd (prog1 cmds (setq cmds nil)))
1904 (push (cons (eval (car cmd)) (cdr cmd)) cmds))
1905 ;; Select the favorite command from the history.
1906 (let ((hist tex-compile-history)
1907 re hist-cmd)
1908 (while hist
1909 (setq hist-cmd (pop hist))
1910 (setq re (concat "\\`"
1911 (regexp-quote (tex-command-executable hist-cmd))
1912 "\\([ \t]\\|\\'\\)"))
1913 (dolist (cmd cmds)
1914 ;; If the hist entry uses the same command and applies to a file
1915 ;; of the same type (e.g. `gv %r.pdf' vs `gv %r.ps'), select cmd.
1916 (and (string-match re (car cmd))
1917 (or (not (string-match "%[fr]\\([-._[:alnum:]]+\\)" (car cmd)))
1918 (string-match (regexp-quote (match-string 1 (car cmd)))
1919 hist-cmd))
1920 (setq hist nil cmds (list cmd)))))
1921 ;; Substitute and return.
1922 (if (and hist-cmd
1923 (string-match (concat "[' \t\"]" (format-spec "%r" fspec)
1924 "\\([;&' \t\"]\\|\\'\\)") hist-cmd))
1925 ;; The history command was already applied to the same file,
1926 ;; so just reuse it.
1927 hist-cmd
1928 (if cmds (format-spec (caar cmds) fspec))))))
1930 (defun tex-compile (dir cmd)
1931 "Run a command CMD on current TeX buffer's file in DIR."
1932 ;; FIXME: Use time-stamps on files to decide the next op.
1933 (interactive
1934 (let* ((file (tex-main-file))
1935 (default-directory
1936 (prog1 (file-name-directory (expand-file-name file))
1937 (setq file (file-name-nondirectory file))))
1938 (root (file-name-sans-extension file))
1939 (fspec (list (cons ?r (shell-quote-argument root))
1940 (cons ?f (shell-quote-argument file))))
1941 (default (tex-compile-default fspec)))
1942 (list default-directory
1943 (completing-read
1944 (format "Command [%s]: " (tex-summarize-command default))
1945 (mapcar (lambda (x)
1946 (list (format-spec (eval (car x)) fspec)))
1947 tex-compile-commands)
1948 nil nil nil 'tex-compile-history default))))
1949 (save-some-buffers (not compilation-ask-about-save) nil)
1950 (if (tex-shell-running)
1951 (tex-kill-job)
1952 (tex-start-shell))
1953 (tex-send-tex-command cmd dir))
1955 (defun tex-start-tex (command file &optional dir)
1956 "Start a TeX run, using COMMAND on FILE."
1957 (let* ((star (string-match "\\*" command))
1958 (compile-command
1959 (if star
1960 (concat (substring command 0 star)
1961 (shell-quote-argument file)
1962 (substring command (1+ star)))
1963 (concat command " "
1964 tex-start-options
1965 (if (< 0 (length tex-start-commands))
1966 (concat
1967 (shell-quote-argument tex-start-commands) " "))
1968 (shell-quote-argument file)))))
1969 (tex-send-tex-command compile-command dir)))
1971 (defun tex-send-tex-command (cmd &optional dir)
1972 (unless (or (equal dir (let ((buf (tex-shell-buf-no-error)))
1973 (and buf (with-current-buffer buf
1974 default-directory))))
1975 (not dir))
1976 (let (shell-dirtrack-verbose)
1977 (tex-send-command tex-shell-cd-command dir)))
1978 (with-current-buffer (process-buffer (tex-send-command cmd))
1979 (setq compilation-last-buffer (current-buffer))
1980 (compilation-forget-errors)
1981 ;; Don't parse previous compilations.
1982 (set-marker compilation-parsing-end (1- (point-max))))
1983 (tex-display-shell)
1984 (setq tex-last-buffer-texed (current-buffer)))
1986 (defvar tex-error-parse-syntax-table
1987 (let ((st (make-syntax-table)))
1988 (modify-syntax-entry ?\( "()" st)
1989 (modify-syntax-entry ?\) ")(" st)
1990 (modify-syntax-entry ?\\ "\\" st)
1991 (modify-syntax-entry ?\{ "_" st)
1992 (modify-syntax-entry ?\} "_" st)
1993 (modify-syntax-entry ?\[ "_" st)
1994 (modify-syntax-entry ?\] "_" st)
1995 ;; Single quotations may appear in errors
1996 (modify-syntax-entry ?\" "_" st)
1998 "Syntax-table used while parsing TeX error messages.")
2000 (defun tex-compilation-parse-errors (limit-search find-at-least)
2001 "Parse the current buffer as TeX error messages.
2002 See the variable `compilation-parse-errors-function' for the interface it uses.
2004 This function parses only the last TeX compilation.
2005 It works on TeX compilations only. It is necessary for that purpose,
2006 since TeX does not put file names and line numbers on the same line as
2007 for the error messages."
2008 (require 'thingatpt)
2009 (setq compilation-error-list nil)
2010 (let ((default-directory ; Perhaps dir has changed meanwhile.
2011 (file-name-directory (buffer-file-name tex-last-buffer-texed)))
2012 found-desired (num-errors-found 0)
2013 last-filename last-linenum last-position
2014 begin-of-error end-of-error)
2015 ;; Don't reparse messages already seen at last parse.
2016 (goto-char compilation-parsing-end)
2017 ;; Parse messages.
2018 (while (and (not (or found-desired (eobp)))
2019 (prog1 (re-search-forward "^! " nil 'move)
2020 (setq begin-of-error (match-beginning 0)
2021 end-of-error (match-end 0)))
2022 (re-search-forward
2023 "^l\\.\\([0-9]+\\) \\(\\.\\.\\.\\)?\\(.*\\)$" nil 'move))
2024 (let* ((this-error (copy-marker begin-of-error))
2025 (linenum (string-to-number (match-string 1)))
2026 (error-text (regexp-quote (match-string 3)))
2027 (filename
2028 (save-excursion
2029 (with-syntax-table tex-error-parse-syntax-table
2030 (backward-up-list 1)
2031 (skip-syntax-forward "(_")
2032 (while (not (file-readable-p (thing-at-point 'filename)))
2033 (skip-syntax-backward "(_")
2034 (backward-up-list 1)
2035 (skip-syntax-forward "(_"))
2036 (thing-at-point 'filename))))
2037 (new-file
2038 (or (null last-filename)
2039 (not (string-equal last-filename filename))))
2040 (error-location
2041 (with-current-buffer
2042 (if (equal filename (concat tex-zap-file ".tex"))
2043 tex-last-buffer-texed
2044 (find-file-noselect filename))
2045 (save-excursion
2046 (if new-file
2047 (progn (goto-line linenum) (setq last-position nil))
2048 (goto-char last-position)
2049 (forward-line (- linenum last-linenum)))
2050 ;; first try a forward search for the error text,
2051 ;; then a backward search limited by the last error.
2052 (let ((starting-point (point)))
2053 (or (re-search-forward error-text nil t)
2054 (re-search-backward error-text last-position t)
2055 (goto-char starting-point)))
2056 (point-marker)))))
2057 (goto-char this-error)
2058 (if (and compilation-error-list
2059 (or (and find-at-least
2060 (>= num-errors-found
2061 find-at-least))
2062 (and limit-search
2063 (>= end-of-error limit-search)))
2064 new-file)
2065 (setq found-desired t)
2066 (setq num-errors-found (1+ num-errors-found)
2067 last-filename filename
2068 last-linenum linenum
2069 last-position error-location
2070 compilation-error-list ; Add the new error
2071 (cons (cons this-error error-location)
2072 compilation-error-list))
2073 (goto-char end-of-error)))))
2074 (set-marker compilation-parsing-end (point))
2075 (setq compilation-error-list (nreverse compilation-error-list)))
2077 ;;; The commands:
2079 (defun tex-region (beg end)
2080 "Run TeX on the current region, via a temporary file.
2081 The file's name comes from the variable `tex-zap-file' and the
2082 variable `tex-directory' says where to put it.
2084 If the buffer has a header, the header is given to TeX before the
2085 region itself. The buffer's header is all lines between the strings
2086 defined by `tex-start-of-header' and `tex-end-of-header' inclusive.
2087 The header must start in the first 100 lines of the buffer.
2089 The value of `tex-trailer' is given to TeX as input after the region.
2091 The value of `tex-command' specifies the command to use to run TeX."
2092 (interactive "r")
2093 (if (tex-shell-running)
2094 (tex-kill-job)
2095 (tex-start-shell))
2096 (or tex-zap-file
2097 (setq tex-zap-file (tex-generate-zap-file-name)))
2098 ;; Temp file will be written and TeX will be run in zap-directory.
2099 ;; If the TEXINPUTS file has relative directories or if the region has
2100 ;; \input of files, this must be the same directory as the file for
2101 ;; TeX to access the correct inputs. That's why it's safest if
2102 ;; tex-directory is ".".
2103 (let* ((zap-directory
2104 (file-name-as-directory (expand-file-name tex-directory)))
2105 (tex-out-file (expand-file-name (concat tex-zap-file ".tex")
2106 zap-directory))
2107 (main-file (expand-file-name (tex-main-file)))
2108 (texbuf (current-buffer))
2109 ;; Variables local to texbuf that are needed by t-r-1.
2110 (hstart tex-start-of-header)
2111 (hend tex-end-of-header)
2112 (first tex-first-line-header-regexp)
2113 (trailer tex-trailer)
2114 size)
2115 ;; Don't delete temp files if we do the same buffer twice in a row.
2116 (or (eq (current-buffer) tex-last-buffer-texed)
2117 (tex-delete-last-temp-files t))
2118 (if (string-equal main-file (buffer-file-name))
2119 (tex-region-1 zap-directory tex-out-file beg end)
2120 ; If this is not the main file, we need to first make a merged
2121 ; buffer with the contents of the main file and this file.
2122 (with-temp-buffer
2123 ;; This is so we get prompted about any changes on disk.
2124 (insert (with-current-buffer (find-file-noselect main-file)
2125 (save-restriction
2126 (widen)
2127 (buffer-string))))
2128 ;; Get the size of the text inserted before the specified region.
2129 (setq size (- (point-max) (point-min))
2130 beg (+ beg size)
2131 end (+ end size))
2132 (insert (with-current-buffer texbuf
2133 (save-restriction
2134 (widen)
2135 (buffer-string))))
2136 (set (make-local-variable 'tex-start-of-header) hstart)
2137 (set (make-local-variable 'tex-end-of-header) hend)
2138 (set (make-local-variable 'tex-first-line-header-regexp) first)
2139 (set (make-local-variable 'tex-trailer) trailer)
2140 (tex-region-1 zap-directory tex-out-file beg end)))
2141 ;; Record the file name to be deleted afterward.
2142 (setq tex-last-temp-file tex-out-file)
2143 ;; Use a relative file name here because (1) the proper dir
2144 ;; is already current, and (2) the abs file name is sometimes
2145 ;; too long and can make tex crash.
2146 (tex-start-tex tex-command (concat tex-zap-file ".tex") zap-directory)
2147 (setq tex-print-file tex-out-file)))
2149 (defun tex-region-1 (zap-directory tex-out-file beg end)
2150 "Write the region BEG END of the current buffer to TEX-OUT-FILE.
2151 The region is surrounded by a header and trailer, if they are found."
2152 (save-excursion
2153 (save-restriction
2154 (widen)
2155 (goto-char (point-min))
2156 (forward-line 100)
2157 (let ((search-end (point))
2158 (default-directory zap-directory) ; why?
2159 (already-output 0))
2160 (goto-char (point-min))
2162 ;; Maybe copy first line, such as `\input texinfo', to temp file.
2163 (and tex-first-line-header-regexp
2164 (looking-at tex-first-line-header-regexp)
2165 (write-region (point)
2166 (progn (forward-line 1)
2167 (setq already-output (point)))
2168 tex-out-file nil nil))
2170 ;; Write out the header, if there is one,
2171 ;; and any of the specified region which extends before it.
2172 ;; But don't repeat anything already written.
2173 (if (re-search-forward tex-start-of-header search-end t)
2174 (let (hbeg)
2175 (beginning-of-line)
2176 (setq hbeg (point)) ;mark beginning of header
2177 (if (re-search-forward tex-end-of-header nil t)
2178 (let (hend)
2179 (forward-line 1)
2180 (setq hend (point)) ;mark end of header
2181 (write-region (max (min hbeg beg) already-output)
2182 hend
2183 tex-out-file
2184 (not (zerop already-output)) nil)
2185 (setq already-output hend)))))
2187 ;; Write out the specified region
2188 ;; (but don't repeat anything already written).
2189 (write-region (max beg already-output) end
2190 tex-out-file
2191 (not (zerop already-output)) nil))
2192 ;; Write the trailer, if any.
2193 ;; Precede it with a newline to make sure it
2194 ;; is not hidden in a comment.
2195 (if tex-trailer
2196 (write-region (concat "\n" tex-trailer) nil
2197 tex-out-file t nil)))))
2199 (defun tex-buffer ()
2200 "Run TeX on current buffer. See \\[tex-region] for more information.
2201 Does not save the buffer, so it's useful for trying experimental versions.
2202 See \\[tex-file] for an alternative."
2203 (interactive)
2204 (tex-region (point-min) (point-max)))
2206 (defun tex-file ()
2207 "Prompt to save all buffers and run TeX (or LaTeX) on current buffer's file.
2208 This function is more useful than \\[tex-buffer] when you need the
2209 `.aux' file of LaTeX to have the correct name."
2210 (interactive)
2211 (when tex-offer-save
2212 (save-some-buffers))
2213 (let* ((source-file (tex-main-file))
2214 (file-dir (file-name-directory (expand-file-name source-file))))
2215 (if (tex-shell-running)
2216 (tex-kill-job)
2217 (tex-start-shell))
2218 (tex-start-tex tex-command source-file file-dir)
2219 (setq tex-print-file (expand-file-name source-file))))
2221 (defun tex-generate-zap-file-name ()
2222 "Generate a unique name suitable for use as a file name."
2223 ;; Include the shell process number and host name
2224 ;; in case there are multiple shells (for same or different user).
2225 ;; Dec 1998: There is a report that some versions of xdvi
2226 ;; don't work with file names that start with #.
2227 (format "_TZ_%d-%s"
2228 (process-id (get-buffer-process "*tex-shell*"))
2229 (subst-char-in-string ?. ?- (system-name))))
2231 ;; This will perhaps be useful for modifying TEXINPUTS.
2232 ;; Expand each file name, separated by colons, in the string S.
2233 (defun tex-expand-files (s)
2234 (let (elts (start 0))
2235 (while (string-match ":" s start)
2236 (setq elts (cons (substring s start (match-beginning 0)) elts))
2237 (setq start (match-end 0)))
2238 (or (= start 0)
2239 (setq elts (cons (substring s start) elts)))
2240 (mapconcat (lambda (elt)
2241 (if (= (length elt) 0) elt (expand-file-name elt)))
2242 (nreverse elts) ":")))
2244 (defun tex-shell-running ()
2245 (let ((proc (get-process "tex-shell")))
2246 (when proc
2247 (if (and (eq (process-status proc) 'run)
2248 (buffer-live-p (process-buffer proc)))
2249 ;; return the TeX process on success
2250 proc
2251 ;; get rid of the process permanently
2252 ;; this should get rid of the annoying w32 problem with
2253 ;; dead tex-shell buffer and live process
2254 (delete-process proc)))))
2256 (defun tex-kill-job ()
2257 "Kill the currently running TeX job."
2258 (interactive)
2259 ;; `quit-process' leads to core dumps of the tex process (except if
2260 ;; coredumpsize has limit 0kb as on many environments). One would
2261 ;; like to use (kill-process proc 'lambda), however that construct
2262 ;; does not work on some systems and kills the shell itself.
2263 (let ((proc (get-process "tex-shell")))
2264 (when proc (quit-process proc t))))
2266 (defun tex-recenter-output-buffer (linenum)
2267 "Redisplay buffer of TeX job output so that most recent output can be seen.
2268 The last line of the buffer is displayed on
2269 line LINE of the window, or centered if LINE is nil."
2270 (interactive "P")
2271 (let ((tex-shell (get-buffer "*tex-shell*"))
2272 (window))
2273 (if (null tex-shell)
2274 (message "No TeX output buffer")
2275 (setq window (display-buffer tex-shell))
2276 (save-selected-window
2277 (select-window window)
2278 (bury-buffer tex-shell)
2279 (goto-char (point-max))
2280 (recenter (if linenum
2281 (prefix-numeric-value linenum)
2282 (/ (window-height) 2)))))))
2284 (defun tex-print (&optional alt)
2285 "Print the .dvi file made by \\[tex-region], \\[tex-buffer] or \\[tex-file].
2286 Runs the shell command defined by `tex-dvi-print-command'. If prefix argument
2287 is provided, use the alternative command, `tex-alt-dvi-print-command'."
2288 (interactive "P")
2289 (let ((print-file-name-dvi (tex-append tex-print-file ".dvi"))
2290 test-name)
2291 (if (and (not (equal (current-buffer) tex-last-buffer-texed))
2292 (buffer-file-name)
2293 ;; Check that this buffer's printed file is up to date.
2294 (file-newer-than-file-p
2295 (setq test-name (tex-append (buffer-file-name) ".dvi"))
2296 (buffer-file-name)))
2297 (setq print-file-name-dvi test-name))
2298 (if (not (file-exists-p print-file-name-dvi))
2299 (error "No appropriate `.dvi' file could be found")
2300 (if (tex-shell-running)
2301 (tex-kill-job)
2302 (tex-start-shell))
2303 (tex-send-command
2304 (if alt tex-alt-dvi-print-command tex-dvi-print-command)
2305 print-file-name-dvi
2306 t))))
2308 (defun tex-alt-print ()
2309 "Print the .dvi file made by \\[tex-region], \\[tex-buffer] or \\[tex-file].
2310 Runs the shell command defined by `tex-alt-dvi-print-command'."
2311 (interactive)
2312 (tex-print t))
2314 (defun tex-view ()
2315 "Preview the last `.dvi' file made by running TeX under Emacs.
2316 This means, made using \\[tex-region], \\[tex-buffer] or \\[tex-file].
2317 The variable `tex-dvi-view-command' specifies the shell command for preview.
2318 You must set that variable yourself before using this command,
2319 because there is no standard value that would generally work."
2320 (interactive)
2321 (or tex-dvi-view-command
2322 (error "You must set `tex-dvi-view-command'"))
2323 ;; Restart the TeX shell if necessary.
2324 (or (tex-shell-running)
2325 (tex-start-shell))
2326 (let ((tex-dvi-print-command (eval tex-dvi-view-command)))
2327 (tex-print)))
2329 (defun tex-append (file-name suffix)
2330 "Append to FILENAME the suffix SUFFIX, using same algorithm TeX uses.
2331 Pascal-based TeX scans for the first period, C TeX uses the last.
2332 No period is retained immediately before SUFFIX,
2333 so normally SUFFIX starts with one."
2334 (if (stringp file-name)
2335 (let ((file (file-name-nondirectory file-name))
2336 trial-name)
2337 ;; Try splitting on last period.
2338 ;; The first-period split can get fooled when two files
2339 ;; named a.tex and a.b.tex are both tex'd;
2340 ;; the last-period split must be right if it matches at all.
2341 (setq trial-name
2342 (concat (file-name-directory file-name)
2343 (substring file 0
2344 (string-match "\\.[^.]*$" file))
2345 suffix))
2346 (if (or (file-exists-p trial-name)
2347 (file-exists-p (concat trial-name ".aux"))) ;for BibTeX files
2348 trial-name
2349 ;; Not found, so split on first period.
2350 (concat (file-name-directory file-name)
2351 (substring file 0
2352 (string-match "\\." file))
2353 suffix)))
2354 " "))
2356 (defun tex-show-print-queue ()
2357 "Show the print queue that \\[tex-print] put your job on.
2358 Runs the shell command defined by `tex-show-queue-command'."
2359 (interactive)
2360 (if (tex-shell-running)
2361 (tex-kill-job)
2362 (tex-start-shell))
2363 (tex-send-command tex-show-queue-command)
2364 (tex-display-shell))
2366 (defun tex-bibtex-file ()
2367 "Run BibTeX on the current buffer's file."
2368 (interactive)
2369 (if (tex-shell-running)
2370 (tex-kill-job)
2371 (tex-start-shell))
2372 (let (shell-dirtrack-verbose
2373 (tex-out-file
2374 (tex-append (file-name-nondirectory (buffer-file-name)) ""))
2375 (file-dir (file-name-directory (buffer-file-name))))
2376 (tex-send-command tex-shell-cd-command file-dir)
2377 (tex-send-command tex-bibtex-command tex-out-file))
2378 (tex-display-shell))
2380 ;;;;
2381 ;;;; LaTeX indentation
2382 ;;;;
2384 (defvar tex-indent-allhanging t)
2385 (defvar tex-indent-arg 4)
2386 (defvar tex-indent-basic 2)
2387 (defvar tex-indent-item tex-indent-basic)
2388 (defvar tex-indent-item-re "\\\\\\(bib\\)?item\\>")
2389 (defvar latex-noindent-environments '("document"))
2391 (defvar tex-latex-indent-syntax-table
2392 (let ((st (make-syntax-table tex-mode-syntax-table)))
2393 (modify-syntax-entry ?$ "." st)
2394 (modify-syntax-entry ?\( "." st)
2395 (modify-syntax-entry ?\) "." st)
2397 "Syntax table used while computing indentation.")
2399 (defun latex-indent (&optional arg)
2400 (if (and (eq (get-text-property (line-beginning-position) 'face)
2401 'tex-verbatim))
2402 'noindent
2403 (with-syntax-table tex-latex-indent-syntax-table
2404 ;; TODO: Rather than ignore $, we should try to be more clever about it.
2405 (let ((indent
2406 (save-excursion
2407 (beginning-of-line)
2408 (latex-find-indent))))
2409 (if (< indent 0) (setq indent 0))
2410 (if (<= (current-column) (current-indentation))
2411 (indent-line-to indent)
2412 (save-excursion (indent-line-to indent)))))))
2414 (defun latex-find-indent (&optional virtual)
2415 "Find the proper indentation of text after point.
2416 VIRTUAL if non-nil indicates that we're only trying to find the indentation
2417 in order to determine the indentation of something else.
2418 There might be text before point."
2419 (save-excursion
2420 (skip-chars-forward " \t")
2422 ;; Stick the first line at column 0.
2423 (and (= (point-min) (line-beginning-position)) 0)
2424 ;; Trust the current indentation, if such info is applicable.
2425 (and virtual (save-excursion (skip-chars-backward " \t&") (bolp))
2426 (current-column))
2427 ;; Stick verbatim environments to the left margin.
2428 (and (looking-at "\\\\\\(begin\\|end\\) *{\\([^\n}]+\\)")
2429 (member (match-string 2) tex-verbatim-environments)
2431 ;; Put leading close-paren where the matching open brace would be.
2432 (and (eq (latex-syntax-after) ?\))
2433 (ignore-errors
2434 (save-excursion
2435 (latex-skip-close-parens)
2436 (latex-backward-sexp-1)
2437 (latex-find-indent 'virtual))))
2438 ;; Default (maybe an argument)
2439 (let ((pos (point))
2440 ;; Outdent \item if necessary.
2441 (indent (if (looking-at tex-indent-item-re) (- tex-indent-item) 0))
2442 up-list-pos)
2443 ;; Find the previous point which determines our current indentation.
2444 (condition-case err
2445 (progn
2446 (latex-backward-sexp-1)
2447 (while (> (current-column) (current-indentation))
2448 (latex-backward-sexp-1)))
2449 (scan-error
2450 (setq up-list-pos (nth 2 err))))
2451 (cond
2452 ((= (point-min) pos) 0) ; We're really just indenting the first line.
2453 ((integerp up-list-pos)
2454 ;; Have to indent relative to the open-paren.
2455 (goto-char up-list-pos)
2456 (if (and (not tex-indent-allhanging)
2457 (save-excursion
2458 ;; Make sure we're an argument to a macro and
2459 ;; that the macro is at the beginning of a line.
2460 (condition-case nil
2461 (progn
2462 (while (eq (char-syntax (char-after)) ?\()
2463 (forward-sexp -1))
2464 (and (eq (char-syntax (char-after)) ?/)
2465 (progn (skip-chars-backward " \t&")
2466 (bolp))))
2467 (scan-error nil)))
2468 (> pos (progn (latex-down-list)
2469 (forward-comment (point-max))
2470 (point))))
2471 ;; Align with the first element after the open-paren.
2472 (current-column)
2473 ;; We're the first element after a hanging brace.
2474 (goto-char up-list-pos)
2475 (+ (if (and (looking-at "\\\\begin *{\\([^\n}]+\\)")
2476 (member (match-string 1)
2477 latex-noindent-environments))
2478 0 tex-indent-basic)
2479 indent (latex-find-indent 'virtual))))
2480 ;; We're now at the "beginning" of a line.
2481 ((not (and (not virtual) (eq (char-after) ?\\)))
2482 ;; Nothing particular here: just keep the same indentation.
2483 (+ indent (current-column)))
2484 ;; We're now looking at a macro call.
2485 ((looking-at tex-indent-item-re)
2486 ;; Indenting relative to an item, have to re-add the outdenting.
2487 (+ indent (current-column) tex-indent-item))
2489 (let ((col (current-column)))
2490 (if (or (not (eq (char-syntax (or (char-after pos) ?\s)) ?\())
2491 ;; Can't be an arg if there's an empty line inbetween.
2492 (save-excursion (re-search-forward "^[ \t]*$" pos t)))
2493 ;; If the first char was not an open-paren, there's
2494 ;; a risk that this is really not an argument to the
2495 ;; macro at all.
2496 (+ indent col)
2497 (forward-sexp 1)
2498 (if (< (line-end-position)
2499 (save-excursion (forward-comment (point-max))
2500 (point)))
2501 ;; we're indenting the first argument.
2502 (min (current-column) (+ tex-indent-arg col))
2503 (skip-syntax-forward " ")
2504 (current-column))))))))))
2505 ;;; DocTeX support
2507 (defun doctex-font-lock-^^A ()
2508 (if (eq (char-after (line-beginning-position)) ?\%)
2509 (progn
2510 (put-text-property
2511 (1- (match-beginning 1)) (match-beginning 1)
2512 'syntax-table
2513 (if (= (1+ (line-beginning-position)) (match-beginning 1))
2514 ;; The `%' is a single-char comment, which Emacs
2515 ;; syntax-table can't deal with. We could turn it
2516 ;; into a non-comment, or use `\n%' or `%^' as the comment.
2517 ;; Instead, we include it in the ^^A comment.
2518 (eval-when-compile (string-to-syntax "< b"))
2519 (eval-when-compile (string-to-syntax ">"))))
2520 (let ((end (line-end-position)))
2521 (if (< end (point-max))
2522 (put-text-property
2523 end (1+ end)
2524 'syntax-table
2525 (eval-when-compile (string-to-syntax "> b")))))
2526 (eval-when-compile (string-to-syntax "< b")))))
2528 (defun doctex-font-lock-syntactic-face-function (state)
2529 ;; Mark DocTeX documentation, which is parsed as a style A comment
2530 ;; starting in column 0.
2531 (if (or (nth 3 state) (nth 7 state)
2532 (not (memq (char-before (nth 8 state))
2533 '(?\n nil))))
2534 ;; Anything else is just as for LaTeX.
2535 (tex-font-lock-syntactic-face-function state)
2536 font-lock-doc-face))
2538 (defvar doctex-font-lock-syntactic-keywords
2539 (append
2540 tex-font-lock-syntactic-keywords
2541 ;; For DocTeX comment-in-doc.
2542 `(("\\(\\^\\)\\^A" (1 (doctex-font-lock-^^A))))))
2544 (defvar doctex-font-lock-keywords
2545 (append tex-font-lock-keywords
2546 '(("^%<[^>]*>" (0 font-lock-preprocessor-face t)))))
2548 ;;;###autoload
2549 (define-derived-mode doctex-mode latex-mode "DocTeX"
2550 "Major mode to edit DocTeX files."
2551 (setq font-lock-defaults
2552 (cons (append (car font-lock-defaults) '(doctex-font-lock-keywords))
2553 (mapcar
2554 (lambda (x)
2555 (case (car-safe x)
2556 (font-lock-syntactic-keywords
2557 (cons (car x) 'doctex-font-lock-syntactic-keywords))
2558 (font-lock-syntactic-face-function
2559 (cons (car x) 'doctex-font-lock-syntactic-face-function))
2560 (t x)))
2561 (cdr font-lock-defaults)))))
2563 (run-hooks 'tex-mode-load-hook)
2565 (provide 'tex-mode)
2567 ;; arch-tag: c0a680b1-63aa-4547-84b9-4193c29c0080
2568 ;;; tex-mode.el ends here