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[emacs.git] / lisp / outline.el
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1 ;;; outline.el --- outline mode commands for Emacs
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1986, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1997, 2000, 2001, 2002,
4 ;; 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 ;; Maintainer: FSF
7 ;; Keywords: outlines
9 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
11 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
14 ;; any later version.
16 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
21 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
23 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
24 ;; Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
26 ;;; Commentary:
28 ;; This package is a major mode for editing outline-format documents.
29 ;; An outline can be `abstracted' to show headers at any given level,
30 ;; with all stuff below hidden. See the Emacs manual for details.
32 ;;; Todo:
34 ;; - subtree-terminators
35 ;; - better handle comments before function bodies (i.e. heading)
36 ;; - don't bother hiding whitespace
38 ;;; Code:
40 (defvar font-lock-warning-face)
43 (defgroup outlines nil
44 "Support for hierarchical outlining."
45 :prefix "outline-"
46 :group 'editing)
48 (defcustom outline-regexp "[*\^L]+"
49 "Regular expression to match the beginning of a heading.
50 Any line whose beginning matches this regexp is considered to start a heading.
51 Note that Outline mode only checks this regexp at the start of a line,
52 so the regexp need not (and usually does not) start with `^'.
53 The recommended way to set this is with a Local Variables: list
54 in the file it applies to. See also `outline-heading-end-regexp'."
55 :type '(choice regexp (const nil))
56 :group 'outlines)
57 ;;;###autoload(put 'outline-regexp 'safe-local-variable 'string-or-null-p)
59 (defcustom outline-heading-end-regexp "\n"
60 "Regular expression to match the end of a heading line.
61 You can assume that point is at the beginning of a heading when this
62 regexp is searched for. The heading ends at the end of the match.
63 The recommended way to set this is with a `Local Variables:' list
64 in the file it applies to."
65 :type 'regexp
66 :group 'outlines)
68 (defvar outline-mode-prefix-map
69 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
70 (define-key map "@" 'outline-mark-subtree)
71 (define-key map "\C-n" 'outline-next-visible-heading)
72 (define-key map "\C-p" 'outline-previous-visible-heading)
73 (define-key map "\C-i" 'show-children)
74 (define-key map "\C-s" 'show-subtree)
75 (define-key map "\C-d" 'hide-subtree)
76 (define-key map "\C-u" 'outline-up-heading)
77 (define-key map "\C-f" 'outline-forward-same-level)
78 (define-key map "\C-b" 'outline-backward-same-level)
79 (define-key map "\C-t" 'hide-body)
80 (define-key map "\C-a" 'show-all)
81 (define-key map "\C-c" 'hide-entry)
82 (define-key map "\C-e" 'show-entry)
83 (define-key map "\C-l" 'hide-leaves)
84 (define-key map "\C-k" 'show-branches)
85 (define-key map "\C-q" 'hide-sublevels)
86 (define-key map "\C-o" 'hide-other)
87 (define-key map "\C-^" 'outline-move-subtree-up)
88 (define-key map "\C-v" 'outline-move-subtree-down)
89 (define-key map [(control ?<)] 'outline-promote)
90 (define-key map [(control ?>)] 'outline-demote)
91 (define-key map "\C-m" 'outline-insert-heading)
92 ;; Where to bind outline-cycle ?
93 map))
95 (defvar outline-mode-menu-bar-map
96 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
98 (define-key map [hide] (cons "Hide" (make-sparse-keymap "Hide")))
100 (define-key map [hide hide-other] '("Hide Other" . hide-other))
101 (define-key map [hide hide-sublevels] '("Hide Sublevels" . hide-sublevels))
102 (define-key map [hide hide-subtree] '("Hide Subtree" . hide-subtree))
103 (define-key map [hide hide-entry] '("Hide Entry" . hide-entry))
104 (define-key map [hide hide-body] '("Hide Body" . hide-body))
105 (define-key map [hide hide-leaves] '("Hide Leaves" . hide-leaves))
107 (define-key map [show] (cons "Show" (make-sparse-keymap "Show")))
109 (define-key map [show show-subtree] '("Show Subtree" . show-subtree))
110 (define-key map [show show-children] '("Show Children" . show-children))
111 (define-key map [show show-branches] '("Show Branches" . show-branches))
112 (define-key map [show show-entry] '("Show Entry" . show-entry))
113 (define-key map [show show-all] '("Show All" . show-all))
115 (define-key map [headings]
116 (cons "Headings" (make-sparse-keymap "Headings")))
118 (define-key map [headings demote-subtree]
119 '(menu-item "Demote subtree" outline-demote))
120 (define-key map [headings promote-subtree]
121 '(menu-item "Promote subtree" outline-promote))
122 (define-key map [headings move-subtree-down]
123 '(menu-item "Move subtree down" outline-move-subtree-down))
124 (define-key map [headings move-subtree-up]
125 '(menu-item "Move subtree up" outline-move-subtree-up))
126 (define-key map [headings copy]
127 '(menu-item "Copy to kill ring" outline-headers-as-kill
128 :enable mark-active))
129 (define-key map [headings outline-insert-heading]
130 '("New heading" . outline-insert-heading))
131 (define-key map [headings outline-backward-same-level]
132 '("Previous Same Level" . outline-backward-same-level))
133 (define-key map [headings outline-forward-same-level]
134 '("Next Same Level" . outline-forward-same-level))
135 (define-key map [headings outline-previous-visible-heading]
136 '("Previous" . outline-previous-visible-heading))
137 (define-key map [headings outline-next-visible-heading]
138 '("Next" . outline-next-visible-heading))
139 (define-key map [headings outline-up-heading]
140 '("Up" . outline-up-heading))
141 map))
143 (defvar outline-minor-mode-menu-bar-map
144 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
145 (define-key map [outline]
146 (cons "Outline"
147 (nconc (make-sparse-keymap "Outline")
148 ;; Remove extra separator
149 (cdr
150 ;; Flatten the major mode's menus into a single menu.
151 (apply 'append
152 (mapcar (lambda (x)
153 (if (consp x)
154 ;; Add a separator between each
155 ;; part of the unified menu.
156 (cons '(--- "---") (cdr x))))
157 outline-mode-menu-bar-map))))))
158 map))
161 (defvar outline-mode-map
162 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
163 (define-key map "\C-c" outline-mode-prefix-map)
164 (define-key map [menu-bar] outline-mode-menu-bar-map)
165 map))
167 (defvar outline-font-lock-keywords
168 '(;;
169 ;; Highlight headings according to the level.
170 (eval . (list (concat "^\\(?:" outline-regexp "\\).+")
171 0 '(outline-font-lock-face) nil t)))
172 "Additional expressions to highlight in Outline mode.")
174 (defface outline-1
175 '((t :inherit font-lock-function-name-face))
176 "Level 1."
177 :group 'outlines)
179 (defface outline-2
180 '((t :inherit font-lock-variable-name-face))
181 "Level 2."
182 :group 'outlines)
184 (defface outline-3
185 '((t :inherit font-lock-keyword-face))
186 "Level 3."
187 :group 'outlines)
189 (defface outline-4
190 '((t :inherit font-lock-builtin-face))
191 "Level 4."
192 :group 'outlines)
194 (defface outline-5
195 '((t :inherit font-lock-comment-face))
196 "Level 5."
197 :group 'outlines)
199 (defface outline-6
200 '((t :inherit font-lock-constant-face))
201 "Level 6."
202 :group 'outlines)
204 (defface outline-7
205 '((t :inherit font-lock-type-face))
206 "Level 7."
207 :group 'outlines)
209 (defface outline-8
210 '((t :inherit font-lock-string-face))
211 "Level 8."
212 :group 'outlines)
214 (defvar outline-font-lock-faces
215 [outline-1 outline-2 outline-3 outline-4
216 outline-5 outline-6 outline-7 outline-8])
218 (defvar outline-font-lock-levels nil)
219 (make-variable-buffer-local 'outline-font-lock-levels)
221 (defun outline-font-lock-face ()
222 ;; (save-excursion
223 ;; (outline-back-to-heading t)
224 ;; (let* ((count 0)
225 ;; (start-level (funcall outline-level))
226 ;; (level start-level)
227 ;; face-level)
228 ;; (while (not (setq face-level
229 ;; (if (or (bobp) (eq level 1)) 0
230 ;; (cdr (assq level outline-font-lock-levels)))))
231 ;; (outline-up-heading 1 t)
232 ;; (setq count (1+ count))
233 ;; (setq level (funcall outline-level)))
234 ;; ;; Remember for later.
235 ;; (unless (zerop count)
236 ;; (setq face-level (+ face-level count))
237 ;; (push (cons start-level face-level) outline-font-lock-levels))
238 ;; (condition-case nil
239 ;; (aref outline-font-lock-faces face-level)
240 ;; (error font-lock-warning-face))))
241 (save-excursion
242 (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
243 (looking-at outline-regexp)
244 (condition-case nil
245 (aref outline-font-lock-faces (1- (funcall outline-level)))
246 (error font-lock-warning-face))))
248 (defvar outline-view-change-hook nil
249 "Normal hook to be run after outline visibility changes.")
251 (defvar outline-mode-hook nil
252 "*This hook is run when outline mode starts.")
254 (defvar outline-blank-line nil
255 "*Non-nil means to leave unhidden blank line before heading.")
257 ;;;###autoload
258 (define-derived-mode outline-mode text-mode "Outline"
259 "Set major mode for editing outlines with selective display.
260 Headings are lines which start with asterisks: one for major headings,
261 two for subheadings, etc. Lines not starting with asterisks are body lines.
263 Body text or subheadings under a heading can be made temporarily
264 invisible, or visible again. Invisible lines are attached to the end
265 of the heading, so they move with it, if the line is killed and yanked
266 back. A heading with text hidden under it is marked with an ellipsis (...).
268 Commands:\\<outline-mode-map>
269 \\[outline-next-visible-heading] outline-next-visible-heading move by visible headings
270 \\[outline-previous-visible-heading] outline-previous-visible-heading
271 \\[outline-forward-same-level] outline-forward-same-level similar but skip subheadings
272 \\[outline-backward-same-level] outline-backward-same-level
273 \\[outline-up-heading] outline-up-heading move from subheading to heading
275 \\[hide-body] make all text invisible (not headings).
276 \\[show-all] make everything in buffer visible.
277 \\[hide-sublevels] make only the first N levels of headers visible.
279 The remaining commands are used when point is on a heading line.
280 They apply to some of the body or subheadings of that heading.
281 \\[hide-subtree] hide-subtree make body and subheadings invisible.
282 \\[show-subtree] show-subtree make body and subheadings visible.
283 \\[show-children] show-children make direct subheadings visible.
284 No effect on body, or subheadings 2 or more levels down.
285 With arg N, affects subheadings N levels down.
286 \\[hide-entry] make immediately following body invisible.
287 \\[show-entry] make it visible.
288 \\[hide-leaves] make body under heading and under its subheadings invisible.
289 The subheadings remain visible.
290 \\[show-branches] make all subheadings at all levels visible.
292 The variable `outline-regexp' can be changed to control what is a heading.
293 A line is a heading if `outline-regexp' matches something at the
294 beginning of the line. The longer the match, the deeper the level.
296 Turning on outline mode calls the value of `text-mode-hook' and then of
297 `outline-mode-hook', if they are non-nil."
298 (make-local-variable 'line-move-ignore-invisible)
299 (setq line-move-ignore-invisible t)
300 ;; Cause use of ellipses for invisible text.
301 (add-to-invisibility-spec '(outline . t))
302 (set (make-local-variable 'paragraph-start)
303 (concat paragraph-start "\\|\\(?:" outline-regexp "\\)"))
304 ;; Inhibit auto-filling of header lines.
305 (set (make-local-variable 'auto-fill-inhibit-regexp) outline-regexp)
306 (set (make-local-variable 'paragraph-separate)
307 (concat paragraph-separate "\\|\\(?:" outline-regexp "\\)"))
308 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-defaults)
309 '(outline-font-lock-keywords t nil nil backward-paragraph))
310 (setq imenu-generic-expression
311 (list (list nil (concat "^\\(?:" outline-regexp "\\).*$") 0)))
312 (add-hook 'change-major-mode-hook 'show-all nil t))
314 (defcustom outline-minor-mode-prefix "\C-c@"
315 "*Prefix key to use for Outline commands in Outline minor mode.
316 The value of this variable is checked as part of loading Outline mode.
317 After that, changing the prefix key requires manipulating keymaps."
318 :type 'string
319 :group 'outlines)
321 ;;;###autoload
322 (define-minor-mode outline-minor-mode
323 "Toggle Outline minor mode.
324 With arg, turn Outline minor mode on if arg is positive, off otherwise.
325 See the command `outline-mode' for more information on this mode."
326 nil " Outl" (list (cons [menu-bar] outline-minor-mode-menu-bar-map)
327 (cons outline-minor-mode-prefix outline-mode-prefix-map))
328 :group 'outlines
329 (if outline-minor-mode
330 (progn
331 ;; Turn off this mode if we change major modes.
332 (add-hook 'change-major-mode-hook
333 (lambda () (outline-minor-mode -1))
334 nil t)
335 (set (make-local-variable 'line-move-ignore-invisible) t)
336 ;; Cause use of ellipses for invisible text.
337 (add-to-invisibility-spec '(outline . t)))
338 (setq line-move-ignore-invisible nil)
339 ;; Cause use of ellipses for invisible text.
340 (remove-from-invisibility-spec '(outline . t))
341 ;; When turning off outline mode, get rid of any outline hiding.
342 (show-all)))
344 (defvar outline-level 'outline-level
345 "*Function of no args to compute a header's nesting level in an outline.
346 It can assume point is at the beginning of a header line and that the match
347 data reflects the `outline-regexp'.")
349 (defvar outline-heading-alist ()
350 "Alist associating a heading for every possible level.
351 Each entry is of the form (HEADING . LEVEL).
352 This alist is used two ways: to find the heading corresponding to
353 a given level and to find the level of a given heading.
354 If a mode or document needs several sets of outline headings (for example
355 numbered and unnumbered sections), list them set by set and sorted by level
356 within each set. For example in texinfo mode:
358 (setq outline-heading-alist
359 '((\"@chapter\" . 2) (\"@section\" . 3) (\"@subsection\" . 4)
360 (\"@subsubsection\" . 5)
361 (\"@unnumbered\" . 2) (\"@unnumberedsec\" . 3)
362 (\"@unnumberedsubsec\" . 4) (\"@unnumberedsubsubsec\" . 5)
363 (\"@appendix\" . 2) (\"@appendixsec\" . 3)...
364 (\"@appendixsubsec\" . 4) (\"@appendixsubsubsec\" . 5) ..))
366 Instead of sorting the entries in each set, you can also separate the
367 sets with nil.")
368 (make-variable-buffer-local 'outline-heading-alist)
370 ;; This used to count columns rather than characters, but that made ^L
371 ;; appear to be at level 2 instead of 1. Columns would be better for
372 ;; tab handling, but the default regexp doesn't use tabs, and anyone
373 ;; who changes the regexp can also redefine the outline-level variable
374 ;; as appropriate.
375 (defun outline-level ()
376 "Return the depth to which a statement is nested in the outline.
377 Point must be at the beginning of a header line.
378 This is actually either the level specified in `outline-heading-alist'
379 or else the number of characters matched by `outline-regexp'."
380 (or (cdr (assoc (match-string 0) outline-heading-alist))
381 (- (match-end 0) (match-beginning 0))))
383 (defun outline-next-preface ()
384 "Skip forward to just before the next heading line.
385 If there's no following heading line, stop before the newline
386 at the end of the buffer."
387 (if (re-search-forward (concat "\n\\(?:" outline-regexp "\\)")
388 nil 'move)
389 (goto-char (match-beginning 0)))
390 (if (and (bolp) (or outline-blank-line (eobp)) (not (bobp)))
391 (forward-char -1)))
393 (defun outline-next-heading ()
394 "Move to the next (possibly invisible) heading line."
395 (interactive)
396 ;; Make sure we don't match the heading we're at.
397 (if (and (bolp) (not (eobp))) (forward-char 1))
398 (if (re-search-forward (concat "^\\(?:" outline-regexp "\\)")
399 nil 'move)
400 (goto-char (match-beginning 0))))
402 (defun outline-previous-heading ()
403 "Move to the previous (possibly invisible) heading line."
404 (interactive)
405 (re-search-backward (concat "^\\(?:" outline-regexp "\\)")
406 nil 'move))
408 (defsubst outline-invisible-p (&optional pos)
409 "Non-nil if the character after point is invisible."
410 (get-char-property (or pos (point)) 'invisible))
412 (defun outline-visible ()
413 (not (outline-invisible-p)))
414 (make-obsolete 'outline-visible 'outline-invisible-p)
416 (defun outline-back-to-heading (&optional invisible-ok)
417 "Move to previous heading line, or beg of this line if it's a heading.
418 Only visible heading lines are considered, unless INVISIBLE-OK is non-nil."
419 (beginning-of-line)
420 (or (outline-on-heading-p invisible-ok)
421 (let (found)
422 (save-excursion
423 (while (not found)
424 (or (re-search-backward (concat "^\\(?:" outline-regexp "\\)")
425 nil t)
426 (error "before first heading"))
427 (setq found (and (or invisible-ok (not (outline-invisible-p)))
428 (point)))))
429 (goto-char found)
430 found)))
432 (defun outline-on-heading-p (&optional invisible-ok)
433 "Return t if point is on a (visible) heading line.
434 If INVISIBLE-OK is non-nil, an invisible heading line is ok too."
435 (save-excursion
436 (beginning-of-line)
437 (and (bolp) (or invisible-ok (not (outline-invisible-p)))
438 (looking-at outline-regexp))))
440 (defun outline-insert-heading ()
441 "Insert a new heading at same depth at point."
442 (interactive)
443 (let ((head (save-excursion
444 (condition-case nil
445 (outline-back-to-heading)
446 (error (outline-next-heading)))
447 (if (eobp)
448 (or (caar outline-heading-alist) "")
449 (match-string 0)))))
450 (unless (or (string-match "[ \t]\\'" head)
451 (not (string-match (concat "\\`\\(?:" outline-regexp "\\)")
452 (concat head " "))))
453 (setq head (concat head " ")))
454 (unless (bolp) (end-of-line) (newline))
455 (insert head)
456 (unless (eolp)
457 (save-excursion (newline-and-indent)))
458 (run-hooks 'outline-insert-heading-hook)))
460 (defun outline-invent-heading (head up)
461 (save-match-data
462 ;; Let's try to invent one by repeating or deleting the last char.
463 (let ((new-head (if up (substring head 0 -1)
464 (concat head (substring head -1)))))
465 (if (string-match (concat "\\`\\(?:" outline-regexp "\\)")
466 new-head)
467 ;; Why bother checking that it is indeed higher/lower level ?
468 new-head
469 ;; Didn't work, so ask what to do.
470 (read-string (format "%s heading for `%s': "
471 (if up "Parent" "Demoted") head)
472 head nil nil t)))))
474 (defun outline-promote (&optional which)
475 "Promote headings higher up the tree.
476 If transient-mark-mode is on, and mark is active, promote headings in
477 the region (from a Lisp program, pass `region' for WHICH). Otherwise:
478 without prefix argument, promote current heading and all headings in the
479 subtree (from a Lisp program, pass `subtree' for WHICH); with prefix
480 argument, promote just the current heading (from a Lisp program, pass
481 nil for WHICH, or do not pass any argument)."
482 (interactive
483 (list (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active) 'region
484 (outline-back-to-heading)
485 (if current-prefix-arg nil 'subtree))))
486 (cond
487 ((eq which 'region)
488 (outline-map-region 'outline-promote (region-beginning) (region-end)))
489 (which
490 (outline-map-region 'outline-promote
491 (point)
492 (save-excursion (outline-get-next-sibling) (point))))
494 (outline-back-to-heading t)
495 (let* ((head (match-string-no-properties 0))
496 (level (save-match-data (funcall outline-level)))
497 (up-head (or (outline-head-from-level (1- level) head)
498 ;; Use the parent heading, if it is really
499 ;; one level less.
500 (save-excursion
501 (save-match-data
502 (outline-up-heading 1 t)
503 (and (= (1- level) (funcall outline-level))
504 (match-string-no-properties 0))))
505 ;; Bummer!! There is no lower level heading.
506 (outline-invent-heading head 'up))))
508 (unless (rassoc level outline-heading-alist)
509 (push (cons head level) outline-heading-alist))
511 (replace-match up-head nil t)))))
513 (defun outline-demote (&optional which)
514 "Demote headings lower down the tree.
515 If transient-mark-mode is on, and mark is active, demote headings in
516 the region (from a Lisp program, pass `region' for WHICH). Otherwise:
517 without prefix argument, demote current heading and all headings in the
518 subtree (from a Lisp program, pass `subtree' for WHICH); with prefix
519 argument, demote just the current heading (from a Lisp program, pass
520 nil for WHICH, or do not pass any argument)."
521 (interactive
522 (list (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active) 'region
523 (outline-back-to-heading)
524 (if current-prefix-arg nil 'subtree))))
525 (cond
526 ((eq which 'region)
527 (outline-map-region 'outline-demote (region-beginning) (region-end)))
528 (which
529 (outline-map-region 'outline-demote
530 (point)
531 (save-excursion (outline-get-next-sibling) (point))))
533 (let* ((head (match-string-no-properties 0))
534 (level (save-match-data (funcall outline-level)))
535 (down-head
536 (or (outline-head-from-level (1+ level) head)
537 (save-excursion
538 (save-match-data
539 (while (and (progn (outline-next-heading) (not (eobp)))
540 (<= (funcall outline-level) level)))
541 (when (eobp)
542 ;; Try again from the beginning of the buffer.
543 (goto-char (point-min))
544 (while (and (progn (outline-next-heading) (not (eobp)))
545 (<= (funcall outline-level) level))))
546 (unless (eobp)
547 (looking-at outline-regexp)
548 (match-string-no-properties 0))))
549 ;; Bummer!! There is no higher-level heading in the buffer.
550 (outline-invent-heading head nil))))
552 (unless (rassoc level outline-heading-alist)
553 (push (cons head level) outline-heading-alist))
554 (replace-match down-head nil t)))))
556 (defun outline-head-from-level (level head &optional alist)
557 "Get new heading with level LEVEL from ALIST.
558 If there are no such entries, return nil.
559 ALIST defaults to `outline-heading-alist'.
560 Similar to (car (rassoc LEVEL ALIST)).
561 If there are several different entries with same new level, choose
562 the one with the smallest distance to the assocation of HEAD in the alist.
563 This makes it possible for promotion to work in modes with several
564 independent sets of headings (numbered, unnumbered, appendix...)"
565 (unless alist (setq alist outline-heading-alist))
566 (let ((l (rassoc level alist))
567 ll h hl l2 l2l)
568 (cond
569 ((null l) nil)
570 ;; If there's no HEAD after L, any other entry for LEVEL after L
571 ;; can't be much better than L.
572 ((null (setq h (assoc head (setq ll (memq l alist))))) (car l))
573 ;; If there's no other entry for LEVEL, just keep L.
574 ((null (setq l2 (rassoc level (cdr ll)))) (car l))
575 ;; Now we have L, L2, and H: see if L2 seems better than L.
576 ;; If H is after L2, L2 is better.
577 ((memq h (setq l2l (memq l2 (cdr ll))))
578 (outline-head-from-level level head l2l))
579 ;; Now we have H between L and L2.
580 ;; If there's a separator between L and H, prefer L2.
581 ((memq h (memq nil ll))
582 (outline-head-from-level level head l2l))
583 ;; If there's a separator between L2 and H, prefer L.
584 ((memq l2 (memq nil (setq hl (memq h ll)))) (car l))
585 ;; No separator between L and L2, check the distance.
586 ((< (* 2 (length hl)) (+ (length ll) (length l2l)))
587 (outline-head-from-level level head l2l))
588 ;; If all else fails, just keep L.
589 (t (car l)))))
591 (defun outline-map-region (fun beg end)
592 "Call FUN for every heading between BEG and END.
593 When FUN is called, point is at the beginning of the heading and
594 the match data is set appropriately."
595 (save-excursion
596 (setq end (copy-marker end))
597 (goto-char beg)
598 (when (re-search-forward (concat "^\\(?:" outline-regexp "\\)") end t)
599 (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
600 (funcall fun)
601 (while (and (progn
602 (outline-next-heading)
603 (< (point) end))
604 (not (eobp)))
605 (funcall fun)))))
607 ;; Vertical tree motion
609 (defun outline-move-subtree-up (&optional arg)
610 "Move the currrent subtree up past ARG headlines of the same level."
611 (interactive "p")
612 (outline-move-subtree-down (- arg)))
614 (defun outline-move-subtree-down (&optional arg)
615 "Move the currrent subtree down past ARG headlines of the same level."
616 (interactive "p")
617 (let ((movfunc (if (> arg 0) 'outline-get-next-sibling
618 'outline-get-last-sibling))
619 (ins-point (make-marker))
620 (cnt (abs arg))
621 beg end folded)
622 ;; Select the tree
623 (outline-back-to-heading)
624 (setq beg (point))
625 (save-match-data
626 (save-excursion (outline-end-of-heading)
627 (setq folded (outline-invisible-p)))
628 (outline-end-of-subtree))
629 (if (= (char-after) ?\n) (forward-char 1))
630 (setq end (point))
631 ;; Find insertion point, with error handling
632 (goto-char beg)
633 (while (> cnt 0)
634 (or (funcall movfunc)
635 (progn (goto-char beg)
636 (error "Cannot move past superior level")))
637 (setq cnt (1- cnt)))
638 (if (> arg 0)
639 ;; Moving forward - still need to move over subtree
640 (progn (outline-end-of-subtree)
641 (if (= (char-after) ?\n) (forward-char 1))))
642 (move-marker ins-point (point))
643 (insert (delete-and-extract-region beg end))
644 (goto-char ins-point)
645 (if folded (hide-subtree))
646 (move-marker ins-point nil)))
648 (defun outline-end-of-heading ()
649 (if (re-search-forward outline-heading-end-regexp nil 'move)
650 (forward-char -1)))
652 (defun outline-next-visible-heading (arg)
653 "Move to the next visible heading line.
654 With argument, repeats or can move backward if negative.
655 A heading line is one that starts with a `*' (or that
656 `outline-regexp' matches)."
657 (interactive "p")
658 (if (< arg 0)
659 (beginning-of-line)
660 (end-of-line))
661 (let (found-heading-p)
662 (while (and (not (bobp)) (< arg 0))
663 (while (and (not (bobp))
664 (setq found-heading-p
665 (re-search-backward
666 (concat "^\\(?:" outline-regexp "\\)")
667 nil 'move))
668 (outline-invisible-p)))
669 (setq arg (1+ arg)))
670 (while (and (not (eobp)) (> arg 0))
671 (while (and (not (eobp))
672 (setq found-heading-p
673 (re-search-forward
674 (concat "^\\(?:" outline-regexp "\\)")
675 nil 'move))
676 (outline-invisible-p (match-beginning 0))))
677 (setq arg (1- arg)))
678 (if found-heading-p (beginning-of-line))))
680 (defun outline-previous-visible-heading (arg)
681 "Move to the previous heading line.
682 With argument, repeats or can move forward if negative.
683 A heading line is one that starts with a `*' (or that
684 `outline-regexp' matches)."
685 (interactive "p")
686 (outline-next-visible-heading (- arg)))
688 (defun outline-mark-subtree ()
689 "Mark the current subtree in an outlined document.
690 This puts point at the start of the current subtree, and mark at the end."
691 (interactive)
692 (let ((beg))
693 (if (outline-on-heading-p)
694 ;; we are already looking at a heading
695 (beginning-of-line)
696 ;; else go back to previous heading
697 (outline-previous-visible-heading 1))
698 (setq beg (point))
699 (outline-end-of-subtree)
700 (push-mark (point) nil t)
701 (goto-char beg)))
704 (defvar outline-isearch-open-invisible-function nil
705 "Function called if `isearch' finishes in an invisible overlay.
706 The function is called with the overlay as its only argument.
707 If nil, `show-entry' is called to reveal the invisible text.")
709 (put 'outline 'reveal-toggle-invisible 'outline-reveal-toggle-invisible)
710 (defun outline-flag-region (from to flag)
711 "Hide or show lines from FROM to TO, according to FLAG.
712 If FLAG is nil then text is shown, while if FLAG is t the text is hidden."
713 (remove-overlays from to 'invisible 'outline)
714 (when flag
715 ;; We use `front-advance' here because the invisible text begins at the
716 ;; very end of the heading, before the newline, so text inserted at FROM
717 ;; belongs to the heading rather than to the entry.
718 (let ((o (make-overlay from to nil 'front-advance)))
719 (overlay-put o 'invisible 'outline)
720 (overlay-put o 'isearch-open-invisible
721 (or outline-isearch-open-invisible-function
722 'outline-isearch-open-invisible))))
723 ;; Seems only used by lazy-lock. I.e. obsolete.
724 (run-hooks 'outline-view-change-hook))
726 (defun outline-reveal-toggle-invisible (o hidep)
727 (save-excursion
728 (goto-char (overlay-start o))
729 (if hidep
730 ;; When hiding the area again, we could just clean it up and let
731 ;; reveal do the rest, by simply doing:
732 ;; (remove-overlays (overlay-start o) (overlay-end o)
733 ;; 'invisible 'outline)
735 ;; That works fine as long as everything is in sync, but if the
736 ;; structure of the document is changed while revealing parts of it,
737 ;; the resulting behavior can be ugly. I.e. we need to make
738 ;; sure that we hide exactly a subtree.
739 (progn
740 (let ((end (overlay-end o)))
741 (delete-overlay o)
742 (while (progn
743 (hide-subtree)
744 (outline-next-visible-heading 1)
745 (and (not (eobp)) (< (point) end))))))
747 ;; When revealing, we just need to reveal sublevels. If point is
748 ;; inside one of the sublevels, reveal will call us again.
749 ;; But we need to preserve the original overlay.
750 (let ((o1 (copy-overlay o)))
751 (overlay-put o 'invisible nil) ;Show (most of) the text.
752 (while (progn
753 (show-entry)
754 (show-children)
755 ;; Normally just the above is needed.
756 ;; But in odd cases, the above might fail to show anything.
757 ;; To avoid an infinite loop, we have to make sure that
758 ;; *something* gets shown.
759 (and (equal (overlay-start o) (overlay-start o1))
760 (< (point) (overlay-end o))
761 (= 0 (forward-line 1)))))
762 ;; If still nothing was shown, just kill the damn thing.
763 (when (equal (overlay-start o) (overlay-start o1))
764 ;; I've seen it happen at the end of buffer.
765 (delete-overlay o1))))))
767 ;; Function to be set as an outline-isearch-open-invisible' property
768 ;; to the overlay that makes the outline invisible (see
769 ;; `outline-flag-region').
770 (defun outline-isearch-open-invisible (overlay)
771 ;; We rely on the fact that isearch places point on the matched text.
772 (show-entry))
774 (defun hide-entry ()
775 "Hide the body directly following this heading."
776 (interactive)
777 (save-excursion
778 (outline-back-to-heading)
779 (outline-end-of-heading)
780 (outline-flag-region (point) (progn (outline-next-preface) (point)) t)))
782 (defun show-entry ()
783 "Show the body directly following this heading.
784 Show the heading too, if it is currently invisible."
785 (interactive)
786 (save-excursion
787 (outline-back-to-heading t)
788 (outline-flag-region (1- (point))
789 (progn (outline-next-preface) (point)) nil)))
791 (defun hide-body ()
792 "Hide all body lines in buffer, leaving all headings visible."
793 (interactive)
794 (hide-region-body (point-min) (point-max)))
796 (defun hide-region-body (start end)
797 "Hide all body lines in the region, but not headings."
798 ;; Nullify the hook to avoid repeated calls to `outline-flag-region'
799 ;; wasting lots of time running `lazy-lock-fontify-after-outline'
800 ;; and run the hook finally.
801 (let (outline-view-change-hook)
802 (save-excursion
803 (save-restriction
804 (narrow-to-region start end)
805 (goto-char (point-min))
806 (if (outline-on-heading-p)
807 (outline-end-of-heading)
808 (outline-next-preface))
809 (while (not (eobp))
810 (outline-flag-region (point)
811 (progn (outline-next-preface) (point)) t)
812 (unless (eobp)
813 (forward-char (if (looking-at "\n\n") 2 1))
814 (outline-end-of-heading))))))
815 (run-hooks 'outline-view-change-hook))
817 (defun show-all ()
818 "Show all of the text in the buffer."
819 (interactive)
820 (outline-flag-region (point-min) (point-max) nil))
822 (defun hide-subtree ()
823 "Hide everything after this heading at deeper levels."
824 (interactive)
825 (outline-flag-subtree t))
827 (defun hide-leaves ()
828 "Hide the body after this heading and at deeper levels."
829 (interactive)
830 (save-excursion
831 (outline-back-to-heading)
832 ;; Turned off to fix bug reported by Otto Maddox on 22 Nov 2005.
833 ;; (outline-end-of-heading)
834 (hide-region-body (point) (progn (outline-end-of-subtree) (point)))))
836 (defun show-subtree ()
837 "Show everything after this heading at deeper levels."
838 (interactive)
839 (outline-flag-subtree nil))
841 (defun outline-show-heading ()
842 "Show the current heading and move to its end."
843 (outline-flag-region (- (point)
844 (if (bobp) 0
845 (if (and outline-blank-line
846 (eq (char-before (1- (point))) ?\n))
847 2 1)))
848 (progn (outline-end-of-heading) (point))
849 nil))
851 (defun hide-sublevels (levels)
852 "Hide everything but the top LEVELS levels of headers, in whole buffer."
853 (interactive (list
854 (cond
855 (current-prefix-arg (prefix-numeric-value current-prefix-arg))
856 ((save-excursion (beginning-of-line)
857 (looking-at outline-regexp))
858 (funcall outline-level))
859 (t 1))))
860 (if (< levels 1)
861 (error "Must keep at least one level of headers"))
862 (save-excursion
863 (let* (outline-view-change-hook
864 (beg (progn
865 (goto-char (point-min))
866 ;; Skip the prelude, if any.
867 (unless (outline-on-heading-p t) (outline-next-heading))
868 (point)))
869 (end (progn
870 (goto-char (point-max))
871 ;; Keep empty last line, if available.
872 (if (bolp) (1- (point)) (point)))))
873 ;; First hide everything.
874 (outline-flag-region beg end t)
875 ;; Then unhide the top level headers.
876 (outline-map-region
877 (lambda ()
878 (if (<= (funcall outline-level) levels)
879 (outline-show-heading)))
880 beg end)))
881 (run-hooks 'outline-view-change-hook))
883 (defun hide-other ()
884 "Hide everything except current body and parent and top-level headings."
885 (interactive)
886 (hide-sublevels 1)
887 (let (outline-view-change-hook)
888 (save-excursion
889 (outline-back-to-heading t)
890 (show-entry)
891 (while (condition-case nil (progn (outline-up-heading 1 t) (not (bobp)))
892 (error nil))
893 (outline-flag-region (1- (point))
894 (save-excursion (forward-line 1) (point))
895 nil))))
896 (run-hooks 'outline-view-change-hook))
898 (defun outline-toggle-children ()
899 "Show or hide the current subtree depending on its current state."
900 (interactive)
901 (save-excursion
902 (outline-back-to-heading)
903 (if (not (outline-invisible-p (line-end-position)))
904 (hide-subtree)
905 (show-children)
906 (show-entry))))
908 (defun outline-flag-subtree (flag)
909 (save-excursion
910 (outline-back-to-heading)
911 (outline-end-of-heading)
912 (outline-flag-region (point)
913 (progn (outline-end-of-subtree) (point))
914 flag)))
916 (defun outline-end-of-subtree ()
917 (outline-back-to-heading)
918 (let ((first t)
919 (level (funcall outline-level)))
920 (while (and (not (eobp))
921 (or first (> (funcall outline-level) level)))
922 (setq first nil)
923 (outline-next-heading))
924 (if (and (bolp) (not (eolp)))
925 ;; We stopped at a nonempty line (the next heading).
926 (progn
927 ;; Go to end of line before heading
928 (forward-char -1)
929 (if (and outline-blank-line (bolp))
930 ;; leave blank line before heading
931 (forward-char -1))))))
933 (defun show-branches ()
934 "Show all subheadings of this heading, but not their bodies."
935 (interactive)
936 (show-children 1000))
938 (defun show-children (&optional level)
939 "Show all direct subheadings of this heading.
940 Prefix arg LEVEL is how many levels below the current level should be shown.
941 Default is enough to cause the following heading to appear."
942 (interactive "P")
943 (setq level
944 (if level (prefix-numeric-value level)
945 (save-excursion
946 (outline-back-to-heading)
947 (let ((start-level (funcall outline-level)))
948 (outline-next-heading)
949 (if (eobp)
951 (max 1 (- (funcall outline-level) start-level)))))))
952 (let (outline-view-change-hook)
953 (save-excursion
954 (outline-back-to-heading)
955 (setq level (+ level (funcall outline-level)))
956 (outline-map-region
957 (lambda ()
958 (if (<= (funcall outline-level) level)
959 (outline-show-heading)))
960 (point)
961 (progn (outline-end-of-subtree)
962 (if (eobp) (point-max) (1+ (point)))))))
963 (run-hooks 'outline-view-change-hook))
967 (defun outline-up-heading (arg &optional invisible-ok)
968 "Move to the visible heading line of which the present line is a subheading.
969 With argument, move up ARG levels.
970 If INVISIBLE-OK is non-nil, also consider invisible lines."
971 (interactive "p")
972 (and (eq this-command 'outline-up-heading)
973 (or (eq last-command 'outline-up-heading) (push-mark)))
974 (outline-back-to-heading invisible-ok)
975 (let ((start-level (funcall outline-level)))
976 (if (eq start-level 1)
977 (error "Already at top level of the outline"))
978 (while (and (> start-level 1) (> arg 0) (not (bobp)))
979 (let ((level start-level))
980 (while (not (or (< level start-level) (bobp)))
981 (if invisible-ok
982 (outline-previous-heading)
983 (outline-previous-visible-heading 1))
984 (setq level (funcall outline-level)))
985 (setq start-level level))
986 (setq arg (- arg 1))))
987 (looking-at outline-regexp))
989 (defun outline-forward-same-level (arg)
990 "Move forward to the ARG'th subheading at same level as this one.
991 Stop at the first and last subheadings of a superior heading."
992 (interactive "p")
993 (outline-back-to-heading)
994 (while (> arg 0)
995 (let ((point-to-move-to (save-excursion
996 (outline-get-next-sibling))))
997 (if point-to-move-to
998 (progn
999 (goto-char point-to-move-to)
1000 (setq arg (1- arg)))
1001 (progn
1002 (setq arg 0)
1003 (error "No following same-level heading"))))))
1005 (defun outline-get-next-sibling ()
1006 "Move to next heading of the same level, and return point.
1007 If there is no such heading, return nil."
1008 (let ((level (funcall outline-level)))
1009 (outline-next-visible-heading 1)
1010 (while (and (not (eobp)) (> (funcall outline-level) level))
1011 (outline-next-visible-heading 1))
1012 (if (or (eobp) (< (funcall outline-level) level))
1014 (point))))
1016 (defun outline-backward-same-level (arg)
1017 "Move backward to the ARG'th subheading at same level as this one.
1018 Stop at the first and last subheadings of a superior heading."
1019 (interactive "p")
1020 (outline-back-to-heading)
1021 (while (> arg 0)
1022 (let ((point-to-move-to (save-excursion
1023 (outline-get-last-sibling))))
1024 (if point-to-move-to
1025 (progn
1026 (goto-char point-to-move-to)
1027 (setq arg (1- arg)))
1028 (progn
1029 (setq arg 0)
1030 (error "No previous same-level heading"))))))
1032 (defun outline-get-last-sibling ()
1033 "Move to previous heading of the same level, and return point.
1034 If there is no such heading, return nil."
1035 (let ((opoint (point))
1036 (level (funcall outline-level)))
1037 (outline-previous-visible-heading 1)
1038 (when (and (/= (point) opoint) (outline-on-heading-p))
1039 (while (and (> (funcall outline-level) level)
1040 (not (bobp)))
1041 (outline-previous-visible-heading 1))
1042 (if (< (funcall outline-level) level)
1044 (point)))))
1046 (defun outline-headers-as-kill (beg end)
1047 "Save the visible outline headers in region at the start of the kill ring.
1049 Text shown between the headers isn't copied. Two newlines are
1050 inserted between saved headers. Yanking the result may be a
1051 convenient way to make a table of contents of the buffer."
1052 (interactive "r")
1053 (save-excursion
1054 (save-restriction
1055 (narrow-to-region beg end)
1056 (goto-char (point-min))
1057 (let ((buffer (current-buffer))
1058 start end)
1059 (with-temp-buffer
1060 (with-current-buffer buffer
1061 ;; Boundary condition: starting on heading:
1062 (when (outline-on-heading-p)
1063 (outline-back-to-heading)
1064 (setq start (point)
1065 end (progn (outline-end-of-heading)
1066 (point)))
1067 (insert-buffer-substring buffer start end)
1068 (insert "\n\n")))
1069 (let ((temp-buffer (current-buffer)))
1070 (with-current-buffer buffer
1071 (while (outline-next-heading)
1072 (unless (outline-invisible-p)
1073 (setq start (point)
1074 end (progn (outline-end-of-heading) (point)))
1075 (with-current-buffer temp-buffer
1076 (insert-buffer-substring buffer start end)
1077 (insert "\n\n"))))))
1078 (kill-new (buffer-string)))))))
1080 (provide 'outline)
1081 (provide 'noutline)
1083 ;; arch-tag: 1724410e-7d4d-4f46-b801-49e18171e874
1084 ;;; outline.el ends here