(mail-hist-previous-input, mail-hist-next-input): do the obvious code
[emacs.git] / src / dosfns.c
blob3c1fd8f764b46322546cc9b6744ecd6883b465e1
1 /* MS-DOS specific Lisp utilities. Coded by Manabu Higashida, 1991.
2 Major changes May-July 1993 Morten Welinder (only 10% original code left)
3 Copyright (C) 1991, 1993, 1996, 1997 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
7 GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
12 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
19 the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
20 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
23 #include <config.h>
25 #ifdef MSDOS
26 /* The entire file is within this conditional */
28 #include <stdio.h>
29 #include <string.h>
30 #include <dos.h>
31 #include "lisp.h"
32 #include "buffer.h"
33 #include "termchar.h"
34 #include "termhooks.h"
35 #include "frame.h"
36 #include "blockinput.h"
37 #include "window.h"
38 #include "dosfns.h"
39 #include "msdos.h"
40 #include "dispextern.h"
41 #include <dpmi.h>
42 #include <go32.h>
43 #include <dirent.h>
45 #ifndef __DJGPP_MINOR__
46 # define __tb _go32_info_block.linear_address_of_transfer_buffer;
47 #endif
49 DEFUN ("int86", Fint86, Sint86, 2, 2, 0,
50 "Call specific MSDOS interrupt number INTERRUPT with REGISTERS.\n\
51 Return the updated REGISTER vector.\n\
52 \n\
53 INTERRUPT should be an integer in the range 0 to 255.\n\
54 REGISTERS should be a vector produced by `make-register' and\n\
55 `set-register-value'.")
56 (interrupt, registers)
57 Lisp_Object interrupt, registers;
59 register int i;
60 int no;
61 union REGS inregs, outregs;
62 Lisp_Object val;
64 CHECK_NUMBER (interrupt, 0);
65 no = (unsigned long) XINT (interrupt);
66 CHECK_VECTOR (registers, 1);
67 if (no < 0 || no > 0xff || XVECTOR (registers)-> size != 8)
68 return Qnil;
69 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
70 CHECK_NUMBER (XVECTOR (registers)->contents[i], 1);
72 inregs.x.ax = (unsigned long) XFASTINT (XVECTOR (registers)->contents[0]);
73 inregs.x.bx = (unsigned long) XFASTINT (XVECTOR (registers)->contents[1]);
74 inregs.x.cx = (unsigned long) XFASTINT (XVECTOR (registers)->contents[2]);
75 inregs.x.dx = (unsigned long) XFASTINT (XVECTOR (registers)->contents[3]);
76 inregs.x.si = (unsigned long) XFASTINT (XVECTOR (registers)->contents[4]);
77 inregs.x.di = (unsigned long) XFASTINT (XVECTOR (registers)->contents[5]);
78 inregs.x.cflag = (unsigned long) XFASTINT (XVECTOR (registers)->contents[6]);
79 inregs.x.flags = (unsigned long) XFASTINT (XVECTOR (registers)->contents[7]);
81 int86 (no, &inregs, &outregs);
83 XVECTOR (registers)->contents[0] = make_number (outregs.x.ax);
84 XVECTOR (registers)->contents[1] = make_number (outregs.x.bx);
85 XVECTOR (registers)->contents[2] = make_number (outregs.x.cx);
86 XVECTOR (registers)->contents[3] = make_number (outregs.x.dx);
87 XVECTOR (registers)->contents[4] = make_number (outregs.x.si);
88 XVECTOR (registers)->contents[5] = make_number (outregs.x.di);
89 XVECTOR (registers)->contents[6] = make_number (outregs.x.cflag);
90 XVECTOR (registers)->contents[7] = make_number (outregs.x.flags);
92 return registers;
95 DEFUN ("msdos-memget", Fdos_memget, Sdos_memget, 2, 2, 0,
96 "Read DOS memory at offset ADDRESS into VECTOR.\n\
97 Return the updated VECTOR.")
98 (address, vector)
99 Lisp_Object address, vector;
101 register int i;
102 int offs, len;
103 char *buf;
104 Lisp_Object val;
106 CHECK_NUMBER (address, 0);
107 offs = (unsigned long) XINT (address);
108 CHECK_VECTOR (vector, 1);
109 len = XVECTOR (vector)-> size;
110 if (len < 1 || len > 2048 || address < 0 || address > 0xfffff - len)
111 return Qnil;
112 buf = alloca (len);
113 dosmemget (offs, len, buf);
115 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
116 XVECTOR (vector)->contents[i] = make_number (buf[i]);
118 return vector;
121 DEFUN ("msdos-memput", Fdos_memput, Sdos_memput, 2, 2, 0,
122 "Write DOS memory at offset ADDRESS from VECTOR.")
123 (address, vector)
124 Lisp_Object address, vector;
126 register int i;
127 int offs, len;
128 char *buf;
129 Lisp_Object val;
131 CHECK_NUMBER (address, 0);
132 offs = (unsigned long) XINT (address);
133 CHECK_VECTOR (vector, 1);
134 len = XVECTOR (vector)-> size;
135 if (len < 1 || len > 2048 || address < 0 || address > 0xfffff - len)
136 return Qnil;
137 buf = alloca (len);
139 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
141 CHECK_NUMBER (XVECTOR (vector)->contents[i], 1);
142 buf[i] = (unsigned char) XFASTINT (XVECTOR (vector)->contents[i]) & 0xFF;
145 dosmemput (buf, len, offs);
146 return Qt;
149 DEFUN ("msdos-set-keyboard", Fmsdos_set_keyboard, Smsdos_set_keyboard, 1, 2, 0,
150 "Set keyboard layout according to COUNTRY-CODE.\n\
151 If the optional argument ALLKEYS is non-nil, the keyboard is mapped for\n\
152 all keys; otherwise it is only used when the ALT key is pressed.\n\
153 The current keyboard layout is available in dos-keyboard-code.")
154 (country_code, allkeys)
155 Lisp_Object country_code;
157 CHECK_NUMBER (country_code, 0);
158 if (!dos_set_keyboard (XINT (country_code), !NILP (allkeys)))
159 return Qnil;
160 return Qt;
163 #ifndef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
164 /* Later we might want to control the mouse interface with this function,
165 e.g., with respect to non-80 column screen modes. */
167 DEFUN ("msdos-mouse-p", Fmsdos_mouse_p, Smsdos_mouse_p, 0, 0, 0, "\
168 Report whether a mouse is present.")
171 if (have_mouse)
172 return Qt;
173 else
174 return Qnil;
176 #endif
179 DEFUN ("msdos-mouse-init", Fmsdos_mouse_init, Smsdos_mouse_init, 0, 0, "",
180 "Initialize and enable mouse if available.")
183 if (have_mouse)
185 have_mouse = 1;
186 mouse_init ();
187 return Qt;
189 return Qnil;
192 DEFUN ("msdos-mouse-enable", Fmsdos_mouse_enable, Smsdos_mouse_enable, 0, 0, "",
193 "Enable mouse if available.")
196 if (have_mouse)
198 have_mouse = 1;
199 mouse_on ();
201 return have_mouse ? Qt : Qnil;
204 DEFUN ("msdos-mouse-disable", Fmsdos_mouse_disable, Smsdos_mouse_disable, 0, 0, "",
205 "Disable mouse if available.")
208 mouse_off ();
209 if (have_mouse) have_mouse = -1;
210 return Qnil;
213 DEFUN ("insert-startup-screen", Finsert_startup_screen, Sinsert_startup_screen, 0, 0, "", "\
214 Insert copy of screen contents prior to starting emacs.\n\
215 Return nil if startup screen is not available.")
218 char *s;
219 int rows, cols;
220 int i, j;
222 if (!dos_get_saved_screen (&s, &rows, &cols))
223 return Qnil;
225 for (i = 0; i < rows; i++)
227 for (j = 0; j < cols; j++)
229 insert_char (*s);
230 s += 2;
232 insert_char ('\n');
235 return Qt;
238 /* country info */
239 int dos_country_code;
240 int dos_codepage;
241 int dos_timezone_offset;
242 int dos_decimal_point;
243 int dos_keyboard_layout;
244 unsigned char dos_country_info[DOS_COUNTRY_INFO];
245 static unsigned char usa_country_info[DOS_COUNTRY_INFO] = {
246 0, 0, /* date format */
247 '$', 0, 0, 0, 0, /* currency string */
248 ',', 0, /* thousands separator */
249 '.', 0, /* decimal separator */
250 '/', 0, /* date separator */
251 ':', 0, /* time separator */
252 0, /* currency format */
253 2, /* digits after decimal in currency */
254 0, /* time format */
255 0, 0, 0, 0, /* address of case map routine, GPF if used */
256 ' ', 0, /* data-list separator (?) */
257 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 /* reserved */
260 int dos_hyper_key;
261 int dos_super_key;
262 int dos_keypad_mode;
264 Lisp_Object Vdos_version;
265 Lisp_Object Vdos_display_scancodes;
267 #ifndef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
268 static unsigned dos_windows_version;
269 Lisp_Object Vdos_windows_version;
271 char parent_vm_title[50]; /* Ralf Brown says 30 is enough */
272 int w95_set_virtual_machine_title (const char *);
274 void
275 restore_parent_vm_title (void)
277 if (NILP (Vdos_windows_version))
278 return;
279 if ((dos_windows_version & 0xff) >= 4 && parent_vm_title[0])
280 w95_set_virtual_machine_title (parent_vm_title);
281 delay (50);
283 #endif /* !HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
285 void
286 init_dosfns ()
288 union REGS regs;
289 _go32_dpmi_registers dpmiregs;
290 unsigned long xbuf = _go32_info_block.linear_address_of_transfer_buffer;
292 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
293 get_lim_data (); /* why the hell isn't this called elsewhere? */
294 #endif
296 regs.x.ax = 0x3000;
297 intdos (&regs, &regs);
298 Vdos_version = Fcons (make_number (regs.h.al), make_number (regs.h.ah));
300 /* Obtain the country code via DPMI, use DJGPP transfer buffer. */
301 dpmiregs.x.ax = 0x3800;
302 dpmiregs.x.ds = xbuf >> 4;
303 dpmiregs.x.dx = 0;
304 dpmiregs.x.ss = dpmiregs.x.sp = dpmiregs.x.flags = 0;
305 _go32_dpmi_simulate_int (0x21, &dpmiregs);
306 if (dpmiregs.x.flags & 1)
308 dos_country_code = 1; /* assume USA if 213800 failed */
309 memcpy (dos_country_info, usa_country_info, DOS_COUNTRY_INFO);
311 else
313 dos_country_code = dpmiregs.x.bx;
314 dosmemget (xbuf, DOS_COUNTRY_INFO, dos_country_info);
317 dos_set_keyboard (dos_country_code, 0);
319 regs.x.ax = 0x6601;
320 intdos (&regs, &regs);
321 if (regs.x.cflag)
322 /* Estimate code page from country code */
323 switch (dos_country_code)
325 case 45: /* Denmark */
326 case 47: /* Norway */
327 dos_codepage = 865;
328 break;
329 default:
330 /* US */
331 dos_codepage = 437;
333 else
334 dos_codepage = regs.x.bx & 0xffff;
336 #ifndef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
337 parent_vm_title[0] = '\0';
339 /* If we are running from DOS box on MS-Windows, get Windows version. */
340 dpmiregs.x.ax = 0x1600; /* enhanced mode installation check */
341 dpmiregs.x.ss = dpmiregs.x.sp = dpmiregs.x.flags = 0;
342 _go32_dpmi_simulate_int (0x2f, &dpmiregs);
343 /* We only support Windows-specific features when we run on Windows 9X
344 or on Windows 3.X/enhanced mode.
346 Int 2Fh/AX=1600h returns:
348 AL = 00: no Windows at all;
349 AL = 01: Windows/386 2.x;
350 AL = 80h: Windows 3.x in mode other than enhanced;
351 AL = FFh: Windows/386 2.x
353 We also check AH > 0 (Windows 3.1 or later), in case AL tricks us. */
354 if (dpmiregs.h.al > 2 && dpmiregs.h.al != 0x80 && dpmiregs.h.al != 0xff
355 && (dpmiregs.h.al > 3 || dpmiregs.h.ah > 0))
357 dos_windows_version = dpmiregs.x.ax;
358 Vdos_windows_version =
359 Fcons (make_number (dpmiregs.h.al), make_number (dpmiregs.h.ah));
361 /* Save the current title of this virtual machine, so we can restore
362 it before exiting. Otherwise, Windows 95 will continue to use
363 the title we set even after we are history, stupido... */
364 if (dpmiregs.h.al >= 4)
366 dpmiregs.x.ax = 0x168e;
367 dpmiregs.x.dx = 3; /* get VM title */
368 dpmiregs.x.cx = sizeof(parent_vm_title) - 1;
369 dpmiregs.x.es = __tb >> 4;
370 dpmiregs.x.di = __tb & 15;
371 dpmiregs.x.sp = dpmiregs.x.ss = dpmiregs.x.flags = 0;
372 _go32_dpmi_simulate_int (0x2f, &dpmiregs);
373 if (dpmiregs.x.ax == 1)
374 dosmemget (__tb, sizeof(parent_vm_title), parent_vm_title);
377 else
379 dos_windows_version = 0;
380 Vdos_windows_version = Qnil;
382 #endif /* !HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
384 #if __DJGPP__ >= 2
386 /* Without this, we never see hidden files.
387 Don't OR it with the previous value, so the value recorded at dump
388 time, possibly with `preserve-case' flags set, won't get through. */
389 __opendir_flags = __OPENDIR_FIND_HIDDEN;
391 #if __DJGPP_MINOR__ == 0
392 /* Under LFN, preserve the case of files as recorded in the directory
393 (in DJGPP 2.01 and later this is automagically done by the library). */
394 if (!NILP (Fmsdos_long_file_names ()))
395 __opendir_flags |= __OPENDIR_PRESERVE_CASE;
396 #endif /* __DJGPP_MINOR__ == 0 */
397 #endif /* __DJGPP__ >= 2 */
400 #ifndef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
402 /* Emulation of some X window features from xfns.c and xfaces.c. */
404 /* Standard VGA colors, in the order of their standard numbering
405 in the default VGA palette. */
406 static char *vga_colors[16] = {
407 "black", "blue", "green", "cyan", "red", "magenta", "brown",
408 "lightgray", "darkgray", "lightblue", "lightgreen", "lightcyan",
409 "lightred", "lightmagenta", "yellow", "white"
412 extern char unspecified_fg[], unspecified_bg[];
414 /* Given a color name, return its index, or -1 if not found. Note
415 that this only performs case-insensitive comparison against the
416 standard names. For anything more sophisticated, like matching
417 "gray" with "grey" or translating X color names into their MSDOS
418 equivalents, call the Lisp function Qtty_color_desc (defined
419 on lisp/term/tty-colors.el). */
421 msdos_stdcolor_idx (const char *name)
423 int i;
425 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (vga_colors) / sizeof (vga_colors[0]); i++)
426 if (strcasecmp (name, vga_colors[i]) == 0)
427 return i;
429 return
430 strcmp (name, unspecified_fg) == 0 ? FACE_TTY_DEFAULT_FG_COLOR
431 : strcmp (name, unspecified_bg) == 0 ? FACE_TTY_DEFAULT_BG_COLOR
432 : FACE_TTY_DEFAULT_COLOR;
435 /* Given a color index, return its standard name. */
436 Lisp_Object
437 msdos_stdcolor_name (int idx)
439 extern Lisp_Object Qunspecified;
441 if (idx == FACE_TTY_DEFAULT_FG_COLOR)
442 return build_string (unspecified_fg);
443 else if (idx == FACE_TTY_DEFAULT_BG_COLOR)
444 return build_string (unspecified_bg);
445 else if (idx >= 0 && idx < sizeof (vga_colors) / sizeof (vga_colors[0]))
446 return build_string (vga_colors[idx]);
447 else
448 return Qunspecified; /* meaning the default */
451 /* Support for features that are available when we run in a DOS box
452 on MS-Windows. */
454 ms_windows_version (void)
456 return dos_windows_version;
459 /* Set the title of the current virtual machine, to appear on
460 the caption bar of that machine's window. */
463 w95_set_virtual_machine_title (const char *title_string)
465 /* Only Windows 9X (version 4 and higher) support this function. */
466 if (!NILP (Vdos_windows_version)
467 && (dos_windows_version & 0xff) >= 4)
469 _go32_dpmi_registers regs;
470 dosmemput (title_string, strlen (title_string) + 1, __tb);
471 regs.x.ax = 0x168e;
472 regs.x.dx = 1;
473 regs.x.es = __tb >> 4;
474 regs.x.di = __tb & 15;
475 regs.x.sp = regs.x.ss = regs.x.flags = 0;
476 _go32_dpmi_simulate_int (0x2f, &regs);
477 return regs.x.ax == 1;
479 return 0;
482 /* Change the title of frame F to NAME.
483 If NAME is nil, use the frame name as the title.
485 If Emacs is not run from a DOS box on Windows 9X, this only
486 sets the name in the frame struct, but has no other effects. */
488 void
489 x_set_title (f, name)
490 struct frame *f;
491 Lisp_Object name;
493 /* Don't change the title if it's already NAME. */
494 if (EQ (name, f->title))
495 return;
497 update_mode_lines = 1;
499 f->title = name;
501 if (NILP (name))
502 name = f->name;
504 if (FRAME_MSDOS_P (f))
506 BLOCK_INPUT;
507 w95_set_virtual_machine_title (XSTRING (name)->data);
508 UNBLOCK_INPUT;
511 #endif /* !HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
513 void
514 dos_cleanup (void)
516 #ifndef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
517 restore_parent_vm_title ();
518 #endif
519 /* Make sure the termscript file is committed, in case we are
520 crashing and some vital info was written there. */
521 if (termscript)
523 fflush (termscript);
524 fsync (fileno (termscript));
529 * Define everything
531 syms_of_dosfns ()
533 defsubr (&Sint86);
534 defsubr (&Sdos_memget);
535 defsubr (&Sdos_memput);
536 defsubr (&Smsdos_mouse_init);
537 defsubr (&Smsdos_mouse_enable);
538 defsubr (&Smsdos_set_keyboard);
539 defsubr (&Sinsert_startup_screen);
540 defsubr (&Smsdos_mouse_disable);
541 #ifndef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
542 defsubr (&Smsdos_mouse_p);
543 #endif
545 DEFVAR_INT ("dos-country-code", &dos_country_code,
546 "The country code returned by Dos when Emacs was started.\n\
547 Usually this is the international telephone prefix.");
549 DEFVAR_INT ("dos-codepage", &dos_codepage,
550 "The codepage active when Emacs was started.\n\
551 The following are known:\n\
552 437 United States\n\
553 850 Multilingual (Latin I)\n\
554 852 Slavic (Latin II)\n\
555 857 Turkish\n\
556 860 Portugal\n\
557 861 Iceland\n\
558 863 Canada (French)\n\
559 865 Norway/Denmark");
561 DEFVAR_INT ("dos-timezone-offset", &dos_timezone_offset,
562 "The current timezone offset to UTC in minutes.
563 Implicitly modified when the TZ variable is changed.");
565 DEFVAR_LISP ("dos-version", &Vdos_version,
566 "The (MAJOR . MINOR) Dos version (subject to modification with setver).");
568 #ifndef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
569 DEFVAR_LISP ("dos-windows-version", &Vdos_windows_version,
570 "The (MAJOR . MINOR) Windows version for DOS session on MS-Windows.");
571 #endif
573 DEFVAR_LISP ("dos-display-scancodes", &Vdos_display_scancodes,
574 "*When non-nil, the keyboard scan-codes are displayed at the bottom right\n\
575 corner of the display (typically at the end of the mode line).\n\
576 The output format is: scan code:char code*modifiers.");
577 Vdos_display_scancodes = Qnil;
579 DEFVAR_INT ("dos-hyper-key", &dos_hyper_key,
580 "*If set to 1, use right ALT key as hyper key.\n\
581 If set to 2, use right CTRL key as hyper key.");
582 dos_hyper_key = 0;
584 DEFVAR_INT ("dos-super-key", &dos_super_key,
585 "*If set to 1, use right ALT key as super key.\n\
586 If set to 2, use right CTRL key as super key.");
587 dos_super_key = 0;
589 DEFVAR_INT ("dos-keypad-mode", &dos_keypad_mode,
590 "*Controls what key code is returned by a key in the numeric keypad.\n\
591 The `numlock ON' action is only taken if no modifier keys are pressed.\n\
592 The value is an integer constructed by adding the following bits together:\n\
594 0x00 Digit key returns digit (if numlock ON)\n\
595 0x01 Digit key returns kp-digit (if numlock ON)\n\
596 0x02 Digit key returns M-digit (if numlock ON)\n\
597 0x03 Digit key returns edit key (if numlock ON)\n\
599 0x00 Grey key returns char (if numlock ON)\n\
600 0x04 Grey key returns kp-key (if numlock ON)\n\
602 0x00 Digit key returns digit (if numlock OFF)\n\
603 0x10 Digit key returns kp-digit (if numlock OFF)\n\
604 0x20 Digit key returns M-digit (if numlock OFF)\n\
605 0x30 Digit key returns edit key (if numlock OFF)\n\
607 0x00 Grey key returns char (if numlock OFF)\n\
608 0x40 Grey key returns kp-key (if numlock OFF)\n\
610 0x200 ALT-0..ALT-9 in top-row produces shifted codes.");
611 dos_keypad_mode = 0x75;
613 DEFVAR_INT ("dos-keyboard-layout", &dos_keyboard_layout,
614 "Contains the country code for the current keyboard layout.\n\
615 Use msdos-set-keyboard to select another keyboard layout.");
616 dos_keyboard_layout = 1; /* US */
618 DEFVAR_INT ("dos-decimal-point", &dos_decimal_point,
619 "If non-zero, it contains the character to be returned when the\n\
620 decimal point key in the numeric keypad is pressed when Num Lock is on.\n\
621 If zero, the decimal point key returns the country code specific value.");
622 dos_decimal_point = 0;
624 #endif /* MSDOS */