1 ;;; calc-mode.el --- calculator modes for Calc
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 ;; Author: David Gillespie <daveg@synaptics.com>
6 ;; Maintainer: Colin Walters <walters@debian.org>
8 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
10 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY. No author or distributor
12 ;; accepts responsibility to anyone for the consequences of using it
13 ;; or for whether it serves any particular purpose or works at all,
14 ;; unless he says so in writing. Refer to the GNU Emacs General Public
15 ;; License for full details.
17 ;; Everyone is granted permission to copy, modify and redistribute
18 ;; GNU Emacs, but only under the conditions described in the
19 ;; GNU Emacs General Public License. A copy of this license is
20 ;; supposed to have been given to you along with GNU Emacs so you
21 ;; can know your rights and responsibilities. It should be in a
22 ;; file named COPYING. Among other things, the copyright notice
23 ;; and this notice must be preserved on all copies.
30 ;; This file is autoloaded from calc-ext.el.
35 (defun calc-Need-calc-mode () nil
)
38 (defun calc-line-numbering (n)
41 (message (if (calc-change-mode 'calc-line-numbering n t t
)
42 "Displaying stack level numbers"
43 "Hiding stack level numbers"))))
45 (defun calc-line-breaking (n)
49 (and (> (setq n
(prefix-numeric-value n
)) 0)
52 (not calc-line-breaking
)))
53 (if (calc-change-mode 'calc-line-breaking n t
)
54 (if (integerp calc-line-breaking
)
55 (message "Breaking lines longer than %d characters" n
)
56 (message "Breaking long lines in Stack display"))
57 (message "Not breaking long lines in Stack display"))))
60 (defun calc-left-justify (n)
63 (and n
(setq n
(prefix-numeric-value n
)))
64 (calc-change-mode '(calc-display-just calc-display-origin
)
67 (message "Displaying stack entries indented by %d" n
)
68 (message "Displaying stack entries left-justified"))))
70 (defun calc-center-justify (n)
73 (and n
(setq n
(prefix-numeric-value n
)))
74 (calc-change-mode '(calc-display-just calc-display-origin
)
77 (message "Displaying stack entries centered on column %d" n
)
78 (message "Displaying stack entries centered in window"))))
80 (defun calc-right-justify (n)
83 (and n
(setq n
(prefix-numeric-value n
)))
84 (calc-change-mode '(calc-display-just calc-display-origin
)
87 (message "Displaying stack entries right-justified to column %d" n
)
88 (message "Displaying stack entries right-justified in window"))))
90 (defun calc-left-label (s)
91 (interactive "sLefthand label: ")
94 (setq s
(concat s
" ")))
95 (calc-change-mode 'calc-left-label s t
)))
97 (defun calc-right-label (s)
98 (interactive "sRighthand label: ")
101 (setq s
(concat " " s
)))
102 (calc-change-mode 'calc-right-label s t
)))
104 (defun calc-auto-why (n)
109 (setq n
(prefix-numeric-value n
))
110 (if (<= n
0) (setq n nil
)
111 (if (> n
1) (setq n t
))))
112 (setq n
(and (not (eq calc-auto-why t
)) (if calc-auto-why t
1))))
113 (calc-change-mode 'calc-auto-why n nil
)
115 (message "User must press `w' to explain unsimplified results"))
117 (message "Automatically doing `w' to explain unsimplified results"))
119 (message "Automatically doing `w' only for unusual messages")))))
121 (defun calc-group-digits (n)
126 (setq n
(prefix-numeric-value n
))
127 (cond ((or (> n
0) (< n -
1)))
131 (setq n calc-group-digits
))))
132 (setq n
(not calc-group-digits
)))
133 (calc-change-mode 'calc-group-digits n t
)
135 (message "Grouping is off"))
137 (message "Grouping every %d digits" (math-abs n
)))
139 (message "Grouping is on")))))
141 (defun calc-group-char (ch)
142 (interactive "cGrouping character: ")
145 (error "Control characters not allowed for grouping"))
148 (setq ch
(char-to-string ch
)))
149 (calc-change-mode 'calc-group-char ch calc-group-digits
)
150 (message "Digit grouping character is \"%s\"" ch
)))
152 (defun calc-point-char (ch)
153 (interactive "cCharacter to use as decimal point: ")
156 (error "Control characters not allowed as decimal point"))
157 (calc-change-mode 'calc-point-char
(char-to-string ch
) t
)
158 (message "Decimal point character is \"%c\"" ch
)))
160 (defun calc-normal-notation (n)
163 (calc-change-mode 'calc-float-format
164 (let* ((val (if n
(prefix-numeric-value n
) 0))
165 (mode (/ (+ val
5000) 10000)))
166 (if (or (< val -
5000) (> mode
3))
167 (error "Prefix out of range"))
168 (setq n
(list (aref [float sci eng fix
] mode
)
169 (- (%
(+ val
5000) 10000) 5000))))
172 (message "Displaying floating-point numbers normally")
175 "Displaying floating-point numbers with %d significant digits"
177 (message "Displaying floating-point numbers with (precision%d)"
180 (defun calc-fix-notation (n)
181 (interactive "NDigits after decimal point: ")
183 (calc-change-mode 'calc-float-format
184 (setq n
(list 'fix
(if n
(prefix-numeric-value n
) 0)))
186 (message "Displaying floats with %d digits after decimal"
187 (math-abs (nth 1 n
)))))
189 (defun calc-sci-notation (n)
192 (calc-change-mode 'calc-float-format
193 (setq n
(list 'sci
(if n
(prefix-numeric-value n
) 0)))
196 (message "Displaying floats in scientific notation")
198 (message "Displaying scientific notation with %d significant digits"
200 (message "Displaying scientific notation with (precision%d)"
203 (defun calc-eng-notation (n)
206 (calc-change-mode 'calc-float-format
207 (setq n
(list 'eng
(if n
(prefix-numeric-value n
) 0)))
210 (message "Displaying floats in engineering notation")
212 (message "Displaying engineering notation with %d significant digits"
214 (message "Displaying engineering notation with (precision%d)"
218 (defun calc-truncate-stack (n &optional rel
)
221 (let ((oldtop calc-stack-top
)
222 (newtop calc-stack-top
))
223 (calc-record-undo (list 'set
'saved-stack-top calc-stack-top
))
224 (let ((calc-stack-top 0)
225 (nn (prefix-numeric-value n
)))
230 (setq nn
(+ oldtop nn
))
232 (setq nn
(+ nn
(calc-stack-size)))
236 (if (> nn
(calc-stack-size))
239 (max 1 (calc-locate-cursor-element (point)))))
240 (if (= newtop oldtop
)
242 (calc-pop-stack 1 oldtop t
)
243 (calc-push-list '(top-of-stack) newtop
)
244 (if calc-line-numbering
246 (calc-record-undo (list 'set
'saved-stack-top
0))
247 (setq calc-stack-top newtop
))))
249 (defun calc-truncate-up (n)
251 (calc-truncate-stack n t
))
253 (defun calc-truncate-down (n)
255 (calc-truncate-stack (- n
) t
))
257 (defun calc-display-raw (arg)
260 (setq calc-display-raw
(if calc-display-raw nil
(if arg
0 t
)))
263 (message "Press d ' again to cancel \"raw\" display mode"))))
270 (defun calc-save-modes (&optional quiet
)
274 (vals (mapcar (function (lambda (v) (symbol-value (car v
))))
275 calc-mode-var-list
)))
276 (unless calc-settings-file
277 (error "No `calc-settings-file' specified"))
278 (set-buffer (find-file-noselect (substitute-in-file-name
279 calc-settings-file
)))
280 (goto-char (point-min))
281 (if (and (search-forward ";;; Mode settings stored by Calc" nil t
)
285 (search-forward "\n;;; End of mode settings" nil t
)))
289 (delete-region pos
(point)))
290 (goto-char (point-max))
293 (insert ";;; Mode settings stored by Calc on " (current-time-string) "\n")
294 (let ((list calc-mode-var-list
))
296 (let* ((v (car (car list
)))
297 (def (nth 1 (car list
)))
301 (insert "(setq " (symbol-name v
) " ")
302 (if (and (or (listp val
)
304 (not (memq val
'(nil t
))))
306 (insert (prin1-to-string val
) ")\n"))))
307 (setq list
(cdr list
)
309 (run-hooks 'calc-mode-save-hook
)
310 (insert ";;; End of mode settings\n")
312 ;; FIXME: why is this here? -cgw 2001.11.12
313 (let ((executing-kbd-macro "")) ; what a kludge!
317 (defun calc-settings-file-name (name &optional arg
)
319 (list (read-file-name (format "Settings file name (normally %s): "
320 (abbreviate-file-name (or user-init-file
324 (setq arg
(if arg
(prefix-numeric-value arg
) 0))
326 (message "Calc settings file is \"%s\"" calc-settings-file
)
327 (if (< (math-abs arg
) 2)
328 (let ((list calc-mode-var-list
))
330 (set (car (car list
)) (nth 1 (car list
)))
331 (setq list
(cdr list
)))))
332 ;; FIXME: we should use ~/.calc or so in order to avoid
333 ;; reexecuting ~/.emacs (it's not always idempotent) -cgw 2001.11.12
334 (setq calc-settings-file name
)
337 (string-match "\\.emacs" calc-settings-file
)
341 (message "New file")))))
343 (defun math-get-modes-vec ()
349 (+ (if (<= (nth 1 calc-float-format
) 0)
350 (+ calc-internal-prec
(nth 1 calc-float-format
))
351 (nth 1 calc-float-format
))
352 (cdr (assq (car calc-float-format
)
353 '((float .
0) (sci .
10000)
354 (eng .
20000) (fix .
30000)))))
355 (cond ((eq calc-angle-mode
'rad
) 2)
356 ((eq calc-angle-mode
'hms
) 3)
358 (if calc-symbolic-mode
1 0)
359 (if calc-prefer-frac
1 0)
360 (if (eq calc-complex-mode
'polar
) 1 0)
361 (cond ((eq calc-matrix-mode
'scalar
) 0)
362 ((eq calc-matrix-mode
'matrix
) -
2)
365 (cond ((eq calc-simplify-mode
'none
) -
1)
366 ((eq calc-simplify-mode
'num
) 0)
367 ((eq calc-simplify-mode
'binary
) 2)
368 ((eq calc-simplify-mode
'alg
) 3)
369 ((eq calc-simplify-mode
'ext
) 4)
370 ((eq calc-simplify-mode
'units
) 5)
372 (cond ((eq calc-infinite-mode
1) 0)
373 (calc-infinite-mode 1)
376 (defun calc-get-modes (n)
379 (let ((modes (math-get-modes-vec)))
380 (calc-enter-result 0 "mode"
382 (if (and (>= (setq n
(prefix-numeric-value n
)) 1)
383 (< n
(length modes
)))
385 (error "Prefix out of range"))
388 (defun calc-shift-prefix (arg)
391 (setq calc-shift-prefix
(if arg
392 (> (prefix-numeric-value arg
) 0)
393 (not calc-shift-prefix
)))
395 (message (if calc-shift-prefix
396 "Prefix keys are now case-insensitive"
397 "Prefix keys must be unshifted (except V, Z)"))))
399 (defun calc-mode-record-mode (n)
402 (calc-change-mode 'calc-mode-save-mode
404 (cond ((not calc-embedded-info
)
405 (if (eq calc-mode-save-mode
'save
)
407 ((eq calc-mode-save-mode
'local
) 'edit
)
408 ((eq calc-mode-save-mode
'edit
) 'perm
)
409 ((eq calc-mode-save-mode
'perm
) 'global
)
410 ((eq calc-mode-save-mode
'global
) 'save
)
411 ((eq calc-mode-save-mode
'save
) nil
)
412 ((eq calc-mode-save-mode nil
) 'local
)))
413 ((= (setq n
(prefix-numeric-value n
)) 0) nil
)
419 (message (cond ((and (eq calc-mode-save-mode
'local
) calc-embedded-info
)
420 "Recording mode changes with [calc-mode: ...]")
421 ((eq calc-mode-save-mode
'edit
)
422 "Recording mode changes with [calc-edit-mode: ...]")
423 ((eq calc-mode-save-mode
'perm
)
424 "Recording mode changes with [calc-perm-mode: ...]")
425 ((eq calc-mode-save-mode
'global
)
426 "Recording mode changes with [calc-global-mode: ...]")
427 ((eq calc-mode-save-mode
'save
)
428 (format "Recording mode changes in \"%s\""
431 "Not recording mode changes permanently")))))
433 (defun calc-total-algebraic-mode (flag)
435 (if calc-emacs-type-19
436 (error "Total algebraic mode not yet supported for Emacs 19"))
438 (if (eq calc-algebraic-mode
'total
)
439 (calc-algebraic-mode nil
)
440 (calc-change-mode '(calc-algebraic-mode calc-incomplete-algebraic-mode
)
442 (use-local-map calc-alg-map
)
444 "All keys begin algebraic entry; use Meta (ESC) for Calc keys"))))
446 (defun calc-algebraic-mode (flag)
450 (calc-change-mode '(calc-algebraic-mode
451 calc-incomplete-algebraic-mode
)
452 (list nil
(not calc-incomplete-algebraic-mode
)))
453 (calc-change-mode '(calc-algebraic-mode calc-incomplete-algebraic-mode
)
454 (list (not calc-algebraic-mode
) nil
)))
455 (use-local-map calc-mode-map
)
456 (message (if calc-algebraic-mode
457 "Numeric keys and ( and [ begin algebraic entry"
458 (if calc-incomplete-algebraic-mode
459 "Only ( and [ begin algebraic entry"
460 "No keys except ' and $ begin algebraic entry")))))
462 (defun calc-symbolic-mode (n)
466 (message (if (calc-change-mode 'calc-symbolic-mode n nil t
)
467 "Inexact computations like sqrt(2) are deferred"
468 "Numerical computations are always done immediately"))))
470 (defun calc-infinite-mode (n)
475 (calc-change-mode 'calc-infinite-mode
1)
476 (message "Computations like 1 / 0 produce \"inf\""))
477 (message (if (calc-change-mode 'calc-infinite-mode n nil t
)
478 "Computations like 1 / 0 produce \"uinf\""
479 "Computations like 1 / 0 are left unsimplified")))))
481 (defun calc-matrix-mode (arg)
484 (calc-change-mode 'calc-matrix-mode
485 (cond ((eq arg
0) 'scalar
)
486 ((< (prefix-numeric-value arg
) 1)
487 (and (< (prefix-numeric-value arg
) -
1) 'matrix
))
488 (arg (prefix-numeric-value arg
))
489 ((eq calc-matrix-mode
'matrix
) 'scalar
)
490 ((eq calc-matrix-mode
'scalar
) nil
)
492 (if (integerp calc-matrix-mode
)
493 (message "Variables are assumed to be %dx%d matrices"
494 calc-matrix-mode calc-matrix-mode
)
495 (message (if (eq calc-matrix-mode
'matrix
)
496 "Variables are assumed to be matrices"
498 "Variables are assumed to be scalars (non-matrices)"
499 "Variables are not assumed to be matrix or scalar"))))))
501 (defun calc-set-simplify-mode (mode arg msg
)
502 (calc-change-mode 'calc-simplify-mode
504 (and (> (prefix-numeric-value arg
) 0)
506 (and (not (eq calc-simplify-mode mode
))
508 (message (if (eq calc-simplify-mode mode
)
510 "Default simplifications enabled")))
512 (defun calc-no-simplify-mode (arg)
515 (calc-set-simplify-mode 'none arg
516 "All default simplifications are disabled")))
518 (defun calc-num-simplify-mode (arg)
521 (calc-set-simplify-mode 'num arg
522 "Default simplifications apply only if arguments are numeric")))
524 (defun calc-default-simplify-mode (arg)
528 (calc-set-simplify-mode
529 nil nil
"Usual default simplifications are enabled")))
530 ((= arg
0) (calc-num-simplify-mode 1))
531 ((< arg
0) (calc-no-simplify-mode 1))
532 ((= arg
2) (calc-bin-simplify-mode 1))
533 ((= arg
3) (calc-alg-simplify-mode 1))
534 ((= arg
4) (calc-ext-simplify-mode 1))
535 ((= arg
5) (calc-units-simplify-mode 1))
536 (t (error "Prefix argument out of range"))))
538 (defun calc-bin-simplify-mode (arg)
541 (calc-set-simplify-mode 'binary arg
542 (format "Binary simplification occurs by default (word size=%d)"
545 (defun calc-alg-simplify-mode (arg)
548 (calc-set-simplify-mode 'alg arg
549 "Algebraic simplification occurs by default")))
551 (defun calc-ext-simplify-mode (arg)
554 (calc-set-simplify-mode 'ext arg
555 "Extended algebraic simplification occurs by default")))
557 (defun calc-units-simplify-mode (arg)
560 (calc-set-simplify-mode 'units arg
561 "Units simplification occurs by default")))
563 (defun calc-auto-recompute (arg)
566 (calc-change-mode 'calc-auto-recompute arg nil t
)
567 (calc-refresh-evaltos)
568 (message (if calc-auto-recompute
569 "Automatically recomputing `=>' forms when necessary"
570 "Not recomputing `=>' forms automatically"))))
572 (defun calc-working (n)
576 (calc-pop-push-record 0 "work"
577 (cond ((eq calc-display-working-message t
) 1)
578 (calc-display-working-message 2)
580 ((eq n
2) (calc-change-mode 'calc-display-working-message
'lots
))
581 ((eq n
0) (calc-change-mode 'calc-display-working-message nil
))
582 ((eq n
1) (calc-change-mode 'calc-display-working-message t
)))
583 (cond ((eq calc-display-working-message t
)
584 (message "\"Working...\" messages enabled"))
585 (calc-display-working-message
586 (message "Detailed \"Working...\" messages enabled"))
588 (message "\"Working...\" messages disabled")))))
590 (defun calc-always-load-extensions ()
593 (if (setq calc-always-load-extensions
(not calc-always-load-extensions
))
594 (message "Always loading extensions package")
595 (message "Loading extensions package on demand only"))))
598 (defun calc-matrix-left-justify ()
601 (calc-change-mode 'calc-matrix-just nil t
)
602 (message "Matrix elements will be left-justified in columns")))
604 (defun calc-matrix-center-justify ()
607 (calc-change-mode 'calc-matrix-just
'center t
)
608 (message "Matrix elements will be centered in columns")))
610 (defun calc-matrix-right-justify ()
613 (calc-change-mode 'calc-matrix-just
'right t
)
614 (message "Matrix elements will be right-justified in columns")))
616 (defun calc-full-vectors (n)
619 (message (if (calc-change-mode 'calc-full-vectors n t t
)
620 "Displaying long vectors in full"
621 "Displaying long vectors in [a, b, c, ..., z] notation"))))
623 (defun calc-full-trail-vectors (n)
626 (message (if (calc-change-mode 'calc-full-trail-vectors n nil t
)
627 "Recording long vectors in full"
628 "Recording long vectors in [a, b, c, ..., z] notation"))))
630 (defun calc-break-vectors (n)
633 (message (if (calc-change-mode 'calc-break-vectors n t t
)
634 "Displaying vector elements one-per-line"
635 "Displaying vector elements all on one line"))))
637 (defun calc-vector-commas ()
640 (if (calc-change-mode 'calc-vector-commas
(if calc-vector-commas nil
",") t
)
641 (message "Separating vector elements with \",\"")
642 (message "Separating vector elements with spaces"))))
644 (defun calc-vector-brackets ()
647 (if (calc-change-mode 'calc-vector-brackets
648 (if (equal calc-vector-brackets
"[]") nil
"[]") t
)
649 (message "Surrounding vectors with \"[]\"")
650 (message "Not surrounding vectors with brackets"))))
652 (defun calc-vector-braces ()
655 (if (calc-change-mode 'calc-vector-brackets
656 (if (equal calc-vector-brackets
"{}") nil
"{}") t
)
657 (message "Surrounding vectors with \"{}\"")
658 (message "Not surrounding vectors with brackets"))))
660 (defun calc-vector-parens ()
663 (if (calc-change-mode 'calc-vector-brackets
664 (if (equal calc-vector-brackets
"()") nil
"()") t
)
665 (message "Surrounding vectors with \"()\"")
666 (message "Not surrounding vectors with brackets"))))
668 (defun calc-matrix-brackets (arg)
669 (interactive "sCode letters (R, O, C, P): ")
671 (let ((code (append (and (string-match "[rR]" arg
) '(R))
672 (and (string-match "[oO]" arg
) '(O))
673 (and (string-match "[cC]" arg
) '(C))
674 (and (string-match "[pP]" arg
) '(P))))
675 (bad (string-match "[^rRoOcCpP ]" arg
)))
677 (error "Unrecognized character: %c" (aref arg bad
)))
678 (calc-change-mode 'calc-matrix-brackets code t
))))
680 ;;; calc-mode.el ends here