some keyboard event code but it still crashes and now im fed up
[emacs.git] / src / emacs.c
blob868df894353c37cb238b236b052e3d0ea5b21a03
1 /* Fully extensible Emacs, running on Unix, intended for GNU.
3 Copyright (C) 1985-1987, 1993-1995, 1997-1999, 2001-2011
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
8 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
22 #include <config.h>
23 #include <signal.h>
24 #include <errno.h>
25 #include <stdio.h>
27 #include <sys/types.h>
28 #include <sys/file.h>
29 #include <setjmp.h>
30 #include <unistd.h>
32 #include "lisp.h"
34 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
35 #include <fcntl.h>
36 #include <windows.h> /* just for w32.h */
37 #include "w32.h"
38 #include "w32heap.h" /* for prototype of sbrk */
39 #endif
41 #ifdef NS_IMPL_GNUSTEP
42 /* At least under Debian, GSConfig is in a subdirectory. --Stef */
43 #include <GNUstepBase/GSConfig.h>
44 #endif
46 #include "commands.h"
47 #include "intervals.h"
48 #include "buffer.h"
49 #include "window.h"
51 #ifdef HAVE_XWIDGETS
52 #include "xwidget.h"
53 #endif
54 #include "systty.h"
55 #include "blockinput.h"
56 #include "syssignal.h"
57 #include "process.h"
58 #include "frame.h"
59 #include "termhooks.h"
60 #include "keyboard.h"
61 #include "keymap.h"
63 #ifdef HAVE_GNUTLS
64 #include "gnutls.h"
65 #endif
67 #ifdef HAVE_NS
68 #include "nsterm.h"
69 #endif
71 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
72 #include "xterm.h"
73 #endif
75 #ifdef HAVE_SETLOCALE
76 #include <locale.h>
77 #endif
79 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
80 #include <sys/time.h>
81 #include <sys/resource.h>
82 #endif
84 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
85 #include <sys/personality.h>
86 #endif
88 #ifndef O_RDWR
89 #define O_RDWR 2
90 #endif
92 #ifdef HAVE_SETPGID
93 #if !defined (USG)
94 #undef setpgrp
95 #define setpgrp setpgid
96 #endif
97 #endif
99 static const char emacs_version[] = VERSION;
100 static const char emacs_copyright[] = "Copyright (C) 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.";
102 /* Make these values available in GDB, which doesn't see macros. */
104 #ifdef USE_LSB_TAG
105 int gdb_use_lsb EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = 1;
106 #else
107 int gdb_use_lsb EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = 0;
108 #endif
109 #ifndef USE_LISP_UNION_TYPE
110 int gdb_use_union EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = 0;
111 #else
112 int gdb_use_union EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = 1;
113 #endif
114 EMACS_INT gdb_valbits EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = VALBITS;
115 EMACS_INT gdb_gctypebits EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = GCTYPEBITS;
116 #if defined (DATA_SEG_BITS) && ! defined (USE_LSB_TAG)
117 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = DATA_SEG_BITS;
118 #else
119 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = 0;
120 #endif
121 EMACS_INT PVEC_FLAG EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG;
122 EMACS_INT gdb_array_mark_flag EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = ARRAY_MARK_FLAG;
123 /* GDB might say "No enum type named pvec_type" if we don't have at
124 least one symbol with that type, and then xbacktrace could fail. */
125 enum pvec_type gdb_pvec_type EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = PVEC_TYPE_MASK;
127 /* Empty lisp strings. To avoid having to build any others. */
128 Lisp_Object empty_unibyte_string, empty_multibyte_string;
130 /* Set nonzero after Emacs has started up the first time.
131 Prevents reinitialization of the Lisp world and keymaps
132 on subsequent starts. */
133 int initialized;
135 #ifdef DARWIN_OS
136 extern void unexec_init_emacs_zone (void);
137 #endif
139 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
140 /* Preserves a pointer to the memory allocated that copies that
141 static data inside glibc's malloc. */
142 static void *malloc_state_ptr;
143 /* From glibc, a routine that returns a copy of the malloc internal state. */
144 extern void *malloc_get_state (void);
145 /* From glibc, a routine that overwrites the malloc internal state. */
146 extern int malloc_set_state (void*);
147 /* Non-zero if the MALLOC_CHECK_ environment variable was set while
148 dumping. Used to work around a bug in glibc's malloc. */
149 static int malloc_using_checking;
150 #endif
152 Lisp_Object Qfile_name_handler_alist;
154 Lisp_Object Qrisky_local_variable;
156 /* If non-zero, Emacs should not attempt to use a window-specific code,
157 but instead should use the virtual terminal under which it was started. */
158 int inhibit_window_system;
160 /* If non-zero, a filter or a sentinel is running. Tested to save the match
161 data on the first attempt to change it inside asynchronous code. */
162 int running_asynch_code;
164 #if defined(HAVE_X_WINDOWS) || defined(HAVE_NS)
165 /* If non-zero, -d was specified, meaning we're using some window system. */
166 int display_arg;
167 #endif
169 /* An address near the bottom of the stack.
170 Tells GC how to save a copy of the stack. */
171 char *stack_bottom;
173 /* The address where the heap starts (from the first sbrk (0) call). */
174 static void *my_heap_start;
176 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
177 /* The gap between BSS end and heap start as far as we can tell. */
178 static uprintmax_t heap_bss_diff;
179 #endif
181 /* Nonzero means running Emacs without interactive terminal. */
182 int noninteractive;
184 /* Nonzero means remove site-lisp directories from load-path. */
185 int no_site_lisp;
187 /* Name for the server started by the daemon.*/
188 static char *daemon_name;
190 /* Pipe used to send exit notification to the daemon parent at
191 startup. */
192 int daemon_pipe[2];
194 /* Save argv and argc. */
195 char **initial_argv;
196 int initial_argc;
198 static void sort_args (int argc, char **argv);
199 static void syms_of_emacs (void);
201 /* MSVC needs each string be shorter than 2048 bytes, so the usage
202 strings below are split to not overflow this limit. */
203 #define USAGE1 "\
204 Usage: %s [OPTION-OR-FILENAME]...\n\
206 Run Emacs, the extensible, customizable, self-documenting real-time\n\
207 display editor. The recommended way to start Emacs for normal editing\n\
208 is with no options at all.\n\
210 Run M-x info RET m emacs RET m emacs invocation RET inside Emacs to\n\
211 read the main documentation for these command-line arguments.\n\
213 Initialization options:\n\
215 --batch do not do interactive display; implies -q\n\
216 --chdir DIR change to directory DIR\n\
217 --daemon start a server in the background\n\
218 --debug-init enable Emacs Lisp debugger for init file\n\
219 --display, -d DISPLAY use X server DISPLAY\n\
220 --no-desktop do not load a saved desktop\n\
221 --no-init-file, -q load neither ~/.emacs nor default.el\n\
222 --no-shared-memory, -nl do not use shared memory\n\
223 --no-site-file do not load site-start.el\n\
224 --no-site-lisp, -nsl do not add site-lisp directories to load-path\n\
225 --no-splash do not display a splash screen on startup\n\
226 --no-window-system, -nw do not communicate with X, ignoring $DISPLAY\n\
227 --quick, -Q equivalent to:\n\
228 -q --no-site-file --no-site-lisp --no-splash\n\
229 --script FILE run FILE as an Emacs Lisp script\n\
230 --terminal, -t DEVICE use DEVICE for terminal I/O\n\
231 --user, -u USER load ~USER/.emacs instead of your own\n\
232 \n%s"
234 #define USAGE2 "\
235 Action options:\n\
237 FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
238 +LINE go to line LINE in next FILE\n\
239 +LINE:COLUMN go to line LINE, column COLUMN, in next FILE\n\
240 --directory, -L DIR add DIR to variable load-path\n\
241 --eval EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
242 --execute EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
243 --file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
244 --find-file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
245 --funcall, -f FUNC call Emacs Lisp function FUNC with no arguments\n\
246 --insert FILE insert contents of FILE into current buffer\n\
247 --kill exit without asking for confirmation\n\
248 --load, -l FILE load Emacs Lisp FILE using the load function\n\
249 --visit FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
252 #define USAGE3 "\
253 Display options:\n\
255 --background-color, -bg COLOR window background color\n\
256 --basic-display, -D disable many display features;\n\
257 used for debugging Emacs\n\
258 --border-color, -bd COLOR main border color\n\
259 --border-width, -bw WIDTH width of main border\n\
260 --color, --color=MODE override color mode for character terminals;\n\
261 MODE defaults to `auto', and\n\
262 can also be `never', `always',\n\
263 or a mode name like `ansi8'\n\
264 --cursor-color, -cr COLOR color of the Emacs cursor indicating point\n\
265 --font, -fn FONT default font; must be fixed-width\n\
266 --foreground-color, -fg COLOR window foreground color\n\
267 --fullheight, -fh make the first frame high as the screen\n\
268 --fullscreen, -fs make the first frame fullscreen\n\
269 --fullwidth, -fw make the first frame wide as the screen\n\
270 --maximized, -mm make the first frame maximized\n\
271 --geometry, -g GEOMETRY window geometry\n\
272 --no-bitmap-icon, -nbi do not use picture of gnu for Emacs icon\n\
273 --iconic start Emacs in iconified state\n\
274 --internal-border, -ib WIDTH width between text and main border\n\
275 --line-spacing, -lsp PIXELS additional space to put between lines\n\
276 --mouse-color, -ms COLOR mouse cursor color in Emacs window\n\
277 --name NAME title for initial Emacs frame\n\
278 --no-blinking-cursor, -nbc disable blinking cursor\n\
279 --reverse-video, -r, -rv switch foreground and background\n\
280 --title, -T TITLE title for initial Emacs frame\n\
281 --vertical-scroll-bars, -vb enable vertical scroll bars\n\
282 --xrm XRESOURCES set additional X resources\n\
283 --parent-id XID set parent window\n\
284 --help display this help and exit\n\
285 --version output version information and exit\n\
288 #define USAGE4 "\
289 You can generally also specify long option names with a single -; for\n\
290 example, -batch as well as --batch. You can use any unambiguous\n\
291 abbreviation for a --option.\n\
293 Various environment variables and window system resources also affect\n\
294 Emacs' operation. See the main documentation.\n\
296 Report bugs to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org. First, please see the Bugs\n\
297 section of the Emacs manual or the file BUGS.\n"
300 /* Signal code for the fatal signal that was received. */
301 static int fatal_error_code;
303 /* Nonzero if handling a fatal error already. */
304 int fatal_error_in_progress;
306 /* If non-null, call this function from fatal_error_signal before
307 committing suicide. */
309 static void (*fatal_error_signal_hook) (void);
311 #ifdef FORWARD_SIGNAL_TO_MAIN_THREAD
312 /* When compiled with GTK and running under Gnome,
313 multiple threads may be created. Keep track of our main
314 thread to make sure signals are delivered to it (see syssignal.h). */
316 pthread_t main_thread;
317 #endif
320 /* Handle bus errors, invalid instruction, etc. */
321 #ifndef FLOAT_CATCH_SIGILL
322 static
323 #endif
324 void
325 fatal_error_signal (int sig)
327 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
328 fatal_error_code = sig;
329 signal (sig, SIG_DFL);
331 TOTALLY_UNBLOCK_INPUT;
333 /* If fatal error occurs in code below, avoid infinite recursion. */
334 if (! fatal_error_in_progress)
336 fatal_error_in_progress = 1;
338 if (sig == SIGTERM || sig == SIGHUP || sig == SIGINT)
339 Fkill_emacs (make_number (sig));
341 shut_down_emacs (sig, 0, Qnil);
344 /* Signal the same code; this time it will really be fatal.
345 Remember that since we're in a signal handler, the signal we're
346 going to send is probably blocked, so we have to unblock it if we
347 want to really receive it. */
348 #ifndef MSDOS
349 sigunblock (sigmask (fatal_error_code));
350 #endif
352 if (fatal_error_signal_hook)
353 fatal_error_signal_hook ();
355 kill (getpid (), fatal_error_code);
358 #ifdef SIGDANGER
360 /* Handler for SIGDANGER. */
361 void
362 memory_warning_signal (int sig)
364 signal (sig, memory_warning_signal);
365 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
367 malloc_warning ("Operating system warns that virtual memory is running low.\n");
369 /* It might be unsafe to call do_auto_save now. */
370 force_auto_save_soon ();
372 #endif
374 /* We define abort, rather than using it from the library,
375 so that GDB can return from a breakpoint here.
376 MSDOS has its own definition in msdos.c. */
378 #if ! defined (DOS_NT) && ! defined (NO_ABORT)
380 void
381 abort (void)
383 kill (getpid (), SIGABRT);
384 /* This shouldn't be executed, but it prevents a warning. */
385 exit (1);
387 #endif
390 /* Code for dealing with Lisp access to the Unix command line. */
392 static void
393 init_cmdargs (int argc, char **argv, int skip_args)
395 register int i;
396 Lisp_Object name, dir, handler;
397 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
398 Lisp_Object raw_name;
400 initial_argv = argv;
401 initial_argc = argc;
403 raw_name = build_string (argv[0]);
405 /* Add /: to the front of the name
406 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
407 handler = Ffind_file_name_handler (raw_name, Qt);
408 if (! NILP (handler))
409 raw_name = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), raw_name);
411 Vinvocation_name = Ffile_name_nondirectory (raw_name);
412 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (raw_name);
414 /* If we got no directory in argv[0], search PATH to find where
415 Emacs actually came from. */
416 if (NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
418 Lisp_Object found;
419 int yes = openp (Vexec_path, Vinvocation_name,
420 Vexec_suffixes, &found, make_number (X_OK));
421 if (yes == 1)
423 /* Add /: to the front of the name
424 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
425 handler = Ffind_file_name_handler (found, Qt);
426 if (! NILP (handler))
427 found = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), found);
428 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (found);
432 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory)
433 && NILP (Ffile_name_absolute_p (Vinvocation_directory)))
434 /* Emacs was started with relative path, like ./emacs.
435 Make it absolute. */
436 Vinvocation_directory = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_directory, Qnil);
438 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
440 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
442 dir = Vinvocation_directory;
443 name = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_name, dir);
444 while (1)
446 Lisp_Object tem, lib_src_exists;
447 Lisp_Object etc_exists, info_exists;
449 /* See if dir contains subdirs for use by Emacs.
450 Check for the ones that would exist in a build directory,
451 not including lisp and info. */
452 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("lib-src"), dir);
453 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
455 #ifdef MSDOS
456 /* MSDOS installations frequently remove lib-src, but we still
457 must set installation-directory, or else info won't find
458 its files (it uses the value of installation-directory). */
459 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("info"), dir);
460 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
461 #else
462 info_exists = Qnil;
463 #endif
465 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
467 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("etc"), dir);
468 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
469 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
471 Vinstallation_directory
472 = Ffile_name_as_directory (dir);
473 break;
477 /* See if dir's parent contains those subdirs. */
478 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../lib-src"), dir);
479 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
482 #ifdef MSDOS
483 /* See the MSDOS commentary above. */
484 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../info"), dir);
485 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
486 #else
487 info_exists = Qnil;
488 #endif
490 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
492 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../etc"), dir);
493 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
494 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
496 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string (".."), dir);
497 Vinstallation_directory
498 = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem);
499 break;
503 /* If the Emacs executable is actually a link,
504 next try the dir that the link points into. */
505 tem = Ffile_symlink_p (name);
506 if (!NILP (tem))
508 name = Fexpand_file_name (tem, dir);
509 dir = Ffile_name_directory (name);
511 else
512 break;
516 Vcommand_line_args = Qnil;
518 for (i = argc - 1; i >= 0; i--)
520 if (i == 0 || i > skip_args)
521 /* For the moment, we keep arguments as is in unibyte strings.
522 They are decoded in the function command-line after we know
523 locale-coding-system. */
524 Vcommand_line_args
525 = Fcons (make_unibyte_string (argv[i], strlen (argv[i])),
526 Vcommand_line_args);
529 unbind_to (count, Qnil);
532 DEFUN ("invocation-name", Finvocation_name, Sinvocation_name, 0, 0, 0,
533 doc: /* Return the program name that was used to run Emacs.
534 Any directory names are omitted. */)
535 (void)
537 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_name);
540 DEFUN ("invocation-directory", Finvocation_directory, Sinvocation_directory,
541 0, 0, 0,
542 doc: /* Return the directory name in which the Emacs executable was located. */)
543 (void)
545 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_directory);
549 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
550 /* A valid but unlikely value for the TZ environment value.
551 It is OK (though a bit slower) if the user actually chooses this value. */
552 static char dump_tz[] = "UtC0";
553 #endif
555 #ifndef ORDINARY_LINK
556 /* We don't include crtbegin.o and crtend.o in the link,
557 so these functions and variables might be missed.
558 Provide dummy definitions to avoid error.
559 (We don't have any real constructors or destructors.) */
560 #ifdef __GNUC__
562 /* Define a dummy function F. Declare F too, to pacify gcc
563 -Wmissing-prototypes. */
564 #define DEFINE_DUMMY_FUNCTION(f) \
565 void f (void) EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE; void f (void) {}
567 #ifndef GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC
568 DEFINE_DUMMY_FUNCTION (__do_global_ctors)
569 DEFINE_DUMMY_FUNCTION (__do_global_ctors_aux)
570 DEFINE_DUMMY_FUNCTION (__do_global_dtors)
571 /* GNU/Linux has a bug in its library; avoid an error. */
572 #ifndef GNU_LINUX
573 char * __CTOR_LIST__[2] EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
574 #endif
575 char * __DTOR_LIST__[2] EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
576 #endif /* GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC */
577 DEFINE_DUMMY_FUNCTION (__main)
578 #endif /* __GNUC__ */
579 #endif /* ORDINARY_LINK */
581 /* Test whether the next argument in ARGV matches SSTR or a prefix of
582 LSTR (at least MINLEN characters). If so, then if VALPTR is non-null
583 (the argument is supposed to have a value) store in *VALPTR either
584 the next argument or the portion of this one after the equal sign.
585 ARGV is read starting at position *SKIPPTR; this index is advanced
586 by the number of arguments used.
588 Too bad we can't just use getopt for all of this, but we don't have
589 enough information to do it right. */
591 static int
592 argmatch (char **argv, int argc, const char *sstr, const char *lstr,
593 int minlen, char **valptr, int *skipptr)
595 char *p = NULL;
596 ptrdiff_t arglen;
597 char *arg;
599 /* Don't access argv[argc]; give up in advance. */
600 if (argc <= *skipptr + 1)
601 return 0;
603 arg = argv[*skipptr+1];
604 if (arg == NULL)
605 return 0;
606 if (strcmp (arg, sstr) == 0)
608 if (valptr != NULL)
610 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
611 *skipptr += 2;
613 else
614 *skipptr += 1;
615 return 1;
617 arglen = (valptr != NULL && (p = strchr (arg, '=')) != NULL
618 ? p - arg : strlen (arg));
619 if (lstr == 0 || arglen < minlen || strncmp (arg, lstr, arglen) != 0)
620 return 0;
621 else if (valptr == NULL)
623 *skipptr += 1;
624 return 1;
626 else if (p != NULL)
628 *valptr = p+1;
629 *skipptr += 1;
630 return 1;
632 else if (argv[*skipptr+2] != NULL)
634 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
635 *skipptr += 2;
636 return 1;
638 else
640 return 0;
644 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
646 /* malloc can be invoked even before main (e.g. by the dynamic
647 linker), so the dumped malloc state must be restored as early as
648 possible using this special hook. */
650 static void
651 malloc_initialize_hook (void)
653 #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL
654 extern char **environ;
655 #endif
657 if (initialized)
659 if (!malloc_using_checking)
660 /* Work around a bug in glibc's malloc. MALLOC_CHECK_ must be
661 ignored if the heap to be restored was constructed without
662 malloc checking. Can't use unsetenv, since that calls malloc. */
664 char **p;
666 for (p = environ; p && *p; p++)
667 if (strncmp (*p, "MALLOC_CHECK_=", 14) == 0)
670 *p = p[1];
671 while (*++p);
672 break;
676 malloc_set_state (malloc_state_ptr);
677 #ifndef XMALLOC_OVERRUN_CHECK
678 free (malloc_state_ptr);
679 #endif
681 else
683 if (my_heap_start == 0)
684 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
685 malloc_using_checking = getenv ("MALLOC_CHECK_") != NULL;
689 void (*__malloc_initialize_hook) (void) EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = malloc_initialize_hook;
691 #endif /* DOUG_LEA_MALLOC */
694 /* ARGSUSED */
696 main (int argc, char **argv)
698 #if GC_MARK_STACK
699 Lisp_Object dummy;
700 #endif
701 char stack_bottom_variable;
702 int do_initial_setlocale;
703 int skip_args = 0;
704 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
705 struct rlimit rlim;
706 #endif
707 int no_loadup = 0;
708 char *junk = 0;
709 char *dname_arg = 0;
710 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
711 char dname_arg2[80];
712 #endif
713 char *ch_to_dir;
715 #if GC_MARK_STACK
716 stack_base = &dummy;
717 #endif
719 #if defined (USE_GTK) && defined (G_SLICE_ALWAYS_MALLOC)
720 /* This is used by the Cygwin build. */
721 setenv ("G_SLICE", "always-malloc", 1);
722 #endif
724 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
725 if (!initialized)
727 extern char my_endbss[];
728 extern char *my_endbss_static;
730 if (my_heap_start == 0)
731 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
733 heap_bss_diff = (char *)my_heap_start - max (my_endbss, my_endbss_static);
735 #endif
737 #ifdef RUN_TIME_REMAP
738 if (initialized)
739 run_time_remap (argv[0]);
740 #endif
742 /* If using unexmacosx.c (set by s/darwin.h), we must do this. */
743 #ifdef DARWIN_OS
744 if (!initialized)
745 unexec_init_emacs_zone ();
746 #endif
748 sort_args (argc, argv);
749 argc = 0;
750 while (argv[argc]) argc++;
752 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-version", "--version", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
754 const char *version, *copyright;
755 if (initialized)
757 Lisp_Object tem, tem2;
758 tem = Fsymbol_value (intern_c_string ("emacs-version"));
759 tem2 = Fsymbol_value (intern_c_string ("emacs-copyright"));
760 if (!STRINGP (tem))
762 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-version'\n");
763 exit (1);
765 if (!STRINGP (tem2))
767 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-copyright'\n");
768 exit (1);
770 else
772 version = SSDATA (tem);
773 copyright = SSDATA (tem2);
776 else
778 version = emacs_version;
779 copyright = emacs_copyright;
781 printf ("GNU Emacs %s\n", version);
782 printf ("%s\n", copyright);
783 printf ("GNU Emacs comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.\n");
784 printf ("You may redistribute copies of Emacs\n");
785 printf ("under the terms of the GNU General Public License.\n");
786 printf ("For more information about these matters, ");
787 printf ("see the file named COPYING.\n");
788 exit (0);
791 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-chdir", "--chdir", 4, &ch_to_dir, &skip_args))
792 if (chdir (ch_to_dir) == -1)
794 fprintf (stderr, "%s: Can't chdir to %s: %s\n",
795 argv[0], ch_to_dir, strerror (errno));
796 exit (1);
800 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
801 if (!initialized
802 && (strcmp (argv[argc-1], "dump") == 0
803 || strcmp (argv[argc-1], "bootstrap") == 0)
804 && ! getenv ("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC"))
806 static char heapexec[] = "EMACS_HEAP_EXEC=true";
807 /* Set this so we only do this once. */
808 putenv(heapexec);
810 /* A flag to turn off address randomization which is introduced
811 in linux kernel shipped with fedora core 4 */
812 #define ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE 0x0040000
813 personality (PER_LINUX32 | ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE);
814 #undef ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE
816 execvp (argv[0], argv);
818 /* If the exec fails, try to dump anyway. */
819 perror ("execvp");
821 #endif /* HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32 */
823 #if defined (HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined (RLIMIT_STACK)
824 /* Extend the stack space available.
825 Don't do that if dumping, since some systems (e.g. DJGPP)
826 might define a smaller stack limit at that time. */
827 if (1
828 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
829 && (!noninteractive || initialized)
830 #endif
831 && !getrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim))
833 long newlim;
834 extern size_t re_max_failures;
835 /* Approximate the amount regex.c needs per unit of re_max_failures. */
836 int ratio = 20 * sizeof (char *);
837 /* Then add 33% to cover the size of the smaller stacks that regex.c
838 successively allocates and discards, on its way to the maximum. */
839 ratio += ratio / 3;
840 /* Add in some extra to cover
841 what we're likely to use for other reasons. */
842 newlim = re_max_failures * ratio + 200000;
843 #ifdef __NetBSD__
844 /* NetBSD (at least NetBSD 1.2G and former) has a bug in its
845 stack allocation routine for new process that the allocation
846 fails if stack limit is not on page boundary. So, round up the
847 new limit to page boundary. */
848 newlim = (newlim + getpagesize () - 1) / getpagesize () * getpagesize();
849 #endif
850 if (newlim > rlim.rlim_max)
852 newlim = rlim.rlim_max;
853 /* Don't let regex.c overflow the stack we have. */
854 re_max_failures = (newlim - 200000) / ratio;
856 if (rlim.rlim_cur < newlim)
857 rlim.rlim_cur = newlim;
859 setrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim);
861 #endif /* HAVE_SETRLIMIT and RLIMIT_STACK */
863 /* Record (approximately) where the stack begins. */
864 stack_bottom = &stack_bottom_variable;
866 clearerr (stdin);
868 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
869 /* Arrange to get warning messages as memory fills up. */
870 memory_warnings (0, malloc_warning);
872 /* Call malloc at least once, to run the initial __malloc_hook.
873 Also call realloc and free for consistency. */
874 free (realloc (malloc (4), 4));
876 # ifndef SYNC_INPUT
877 /* Arrange to disable interrupt input inside malloc etc. */
878 uninterrupt_malloc ();
879 # endif /* not SYNC_INPUT */
880 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
882 #ifdef FORWARD_SIGNAL_TO_MAIN_THREAD
883 main_thread = pthread_self ();
884 #endif /* FORWARD_SIGNAL_TO_MAIN_THREAD */
886 #if defined (MSDOS) || defined (WINDOWSNT)
887 /* We do all file input/output as binary files. When we need to translate
888 newlines, we do that manually. */
889 _fmode = O_BINARY;
890 #endif /* MSDOS || WINDOWSNT */
892 #ifdef MSDOS
893 if (!isatty (fileno (stdin)))
894 setmode (fileno (stdin), O_BINARY);
895 if (!isatty (fileno (stdout)))
897 fflush (stdout);
898 setmode (fileno (stdout), O_BINARY);
900 #endif /* MSDOS */
902 /* Skip initial setlocale if LC_ALL is "C", as it's not needed in that case.
903 The build procedure uses this while dumping, to ensure that the
904 dumped Emacs does not have its system locale tables initialized,
905 as that might cause screwups when the dumped Emacs starts up. */
907 char *lc_all = getenv ("LC_ALL");
908 do_initial_setlocale = ! lc_all || strcmp (lc_all, "C");
911 /* Set locale now, so that initial error messages are localized properly.
912 fixup_locale must wait until later, since it builds strings. */
913 if (do_initial_setlocale)
914 setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
916 inhibit_window_system = 0;
918 /* Handle the -t switch, which specifies filename to use as terminal. */
919 while (1)
921 char *term;
922 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-t", "--terminal", 4, &term, &skip_args))
924 int result;
925 emacs_close (0);
926 emacs_close (1);
927 result = emacs_open (term, O_RDWR, 0);
928 if (result < 0 || dup (0) < 0)
930 char *errstring = strerror (errno);
931 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", argv[0], term, errstring);
932 exit (1);
934 if (! isatty (0))
936 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: not a tty\n", argv[0], term);
937 exit (1);
939 fprintf (stderr, "Using %s\n", term);
940 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
941 inhibit_window_system = 1; /* -t => -nw */
942 #endif
944 else
945 break;
948 /* Command line option --no-windows is deprecated and thus not mentioned
949 in the manual and usage informations. */
950 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-window-system", 6, NULL, &skip_args)
951 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-windows", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
952 inhibit_window_system = 1;
954 /* Handle the -batch switch, which means don't do interactive display. */
955 noninteractive = 0;
956 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-batch", "--batch", 5, NULL, &skip_args))
958 noninteractive = 1;
959 Vundo_outer_limit = Qnil;
961 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-script", "--script", 3, &junk, &skip_args))
963 noninteractive = 1; /* Set batch mode. */
964 /* Convert --script to -scriptload, un-skip it, and sort again
965 so that it will be handled in proper sequence. */
966 /* FIXME broken for --script=FILE - is that supposed to work? */
967 argv[skip_args - 1] = (char *) "-scriptload";
968 skip_args -= 2;
969 sort_args (argc, argv);
972 /* Handle the --help option, which gives a usage message. */
973 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-help", "--help", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
975 printf (USAGE1, argv[0], USAGE2);
976 printf (USAGE3);
977 printf (USAGE4);
978 exit (0);
981 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-daemon", "--daemon", 5, NULL, &skip_args)
982 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-daemon", "--daemon", 5, &dname_arg, &skip_args))
984 #ifndef DOS_NT
985 pid_t f;
987 /* Start as a daemon: fork a new child process which will run the
988 rest of the initialization code, then exit.
990 Detaching a daemon requires the following steps:
991 - fork
992 - setsid
993 - exit the parent
994 - close the tty file-descriptors
996 We only want to do the last 2 steps once the daemon is ready to
997 serve requests, i.e. after loading .emacs (initialization).
998 OTOH initialization may start subprocesses (e.g. ispell) and these
999 should be run from the proper process (the one that will end up
1000 running as daemon) and with the proper "session id" in order for
1001 them to keep working after detaching, so fork and setsid need to be
1002 performed before initialization.
1004 We want to avoid exiting before the server socket is ready, so
1005 use a pipe for synchronization. The parent waits for the child
1006 to close its end of the pipe (using `daemon-initialized')
1007 before exiting. */
1008 if (pipe (daemon_pipe) == -1)
1010 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot pipe!\n");
1011 exit (1);
1014 #ifndef NS_IMPL_COCOA
1015 #ifdef USE_GTK
1016 fprintf (stderr, "\nWarning: due to a long standing Gtk+ bug\nhttp://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=85715\n\
1017 Emacs might crash when run in daemon mode and the X11 connection is unexpectedly lost.\n\
1018 Using an Emacs configured with --with-x-toolkit=lucid does not have this problem.\n");
1019 #endif
1020 f = fork ();
1021 #else /* NS_IMPL_COCOA */
1022 /* Under Cocoa we must do fork+exec as CoreFoundation lib fails in
1023 forked process: http://developer.apple.com/ReleaseNotes/
1024 CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.html)
1025 We mark being in the exec'd process by a daemon name argument of
1026 form "--daemon=\nFD0,FD1\nNAME" where FD are the pipe file descriptors,
1027 NAME is the original daemon name, if any. */
1028 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n'))
1029 f = fork (); /* in orig */
1030 else
1031 f = 0; /* in exec'd */
1032 #endif /* NS_IMPL_COCOA */
1033 if (f > 0)
1035 int retval;
1036 char buf[1];
1038 /* Close unused writing end of the pipe. */
1039 close (daemon_pipe[1]);
1041 /* Just wait for the child to close its end of the pipe. */
1044 retval = read (daemon_pipe[0], &buf, 1);
1046 while (retval == -1 && errno == EINTR);
1048 if (retval < 0)
1050 fprintf (stderr, "Error reading status from child\n");
1051 exit (1);
1053 else if (retval == 0)
1055 fprintf (stderr, "Error: server did not start correctly\n");
1056 exit (1);
1059 close (daemon_pipe[0]);
1060 exit (0);
1062 if (f < 0)
1064 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot fork!\n");
1065 exit (1);
1068 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
1070 /* In orig process, forked as child, OR in exec'd. */
1071 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n'))
1072 { /* In orig, child: now exec w/special daemon name. */
1073 char fdStr[80];
1075 if (dname_arg && strlen (dname_arg) > 70)
1077 fprintf (stderr, "daemon: child name too long\n");
1078 exit (1);
1081 sprintf (fdStr, "--daemon=\n%d,%d\n%s", daemon_pipe[0],
1082 daemon_pipe[1], dname_arg ? dname_arg : "");
1083 argv[skip_args] = fdStr;
1085 execv (argv[0], argv);
1086 fprintf (stderr, "emacs daemon: exec failed: %d\n", errno);
1087 exit (1);
1090 /* In exec'd: parse special dname into pipe and name info. */
1091 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n')
1092 || strlen (dname_arg) < 1 || strlen (dname_arg) > 70)
1094 fprintf (stderr, "emacs daemon: daemon name absent or too long\n");
1095 exit(1);
1097 dname_arg2[0] = '\0';
1098 sscanf (dname_arg, "\n%d,%d\n%s", &(daemon_pipe[0]), &(daemon_pipe[1]),
1099 dname_arg2);
1100 dname_arg = *dname_arg2 ? dname_arg2 : NULL;
1102 #endif /* NS_IMPL_COCOA */
1104 if (dname_arg)
1105 daemon_name = xstrdup (dname_arg);
1106 /* Close unused reading end of the pipe. */
1107 close (daemon_pipe[0]);
1108 /* Make sure that the used end of the pipe is closed on exec, so
1109 that it is not accessible to programs started from .emacs. */
1110 fcntl (daemon_pipe[1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
1112 #ifdef HAVE_SETSID
1113 setsid();
1114 #endif
1115 #else /* DOS_NT */
1116 fprintf (stderr, "This platform does not support the -daemon flag.\n");
1117 exit (1);
1118 #endif /* DOS_NT */
1121 if (! noninteractive)
1123 #if defined (USG5) && defined (INTERRUPT_INPUT)
1124 setpgrp ();
1125 #endif
1126 #if defined (HAVE_PTHREAD) && !defined (SYSTEM_MALLOC) && !defined (DOUG_LEA_MALLOC)
1128 extern void malloc_enable_thread (void);
1130 malloc_enable_thread ();
1132 #endif
1135 init_signals ();
1137 /* Don't catch SIGHUP if dumping. */
1138 if (1
1139 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1140 && initialized
1141 #endif
1144 sigblock (sigmask (SIGHUP));
1145 /* In --batch mode, don't catch SIGHUP if already ignored.
1146 That makes nohup work. */
1147 if (! noninteractive
1148 || signal (SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
1149 signal (SIGHUP, fatal_error_signal);
1150 sigunblock (sigmask (SIGHUP));
1153 if (
1154 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1155 ! noninteractive || initialized
1156 #else
1158 #endif
1161 /* Don't catch these signals in batch mode if dumping.
1162 On some machines, this sets static data that would make
1163 signal fail to work right when the dumped Emacs is run. */
1164 signal (SIGQUIT, fatal_error_signal);
1165 signal (SIGILL, fatal_error_signal);
1166 signal (SIGTRAP, fatal_error_signal);
1167 #ifdef SIGUSR1
1168 add_user_signal (SIGUSR1, "sigusr1");
1169 #endif
1170 #ifdef SIGUSR2
1171 add_user_signal (SIGUSR2, "sigusr2");
1172 #endif
1173 #ifdef SIGABRT
1174 signal (SIGABRT, fatal_error_signal);
1175 #endif
1176 #ifdef SIGHWE
1177 signal (SIGHWE, fatal_error_signal);
1178 #endif
1179 #ifdef SIGPRE
1180 signal (SIGPRE, fatal_error_signal);
1181 #endif
1182 #ifdef SIGORE
1183 signal (SIGORE, fatal_error_signal);
1184 #endif
1185 #ifdef SIGUME
1186 signal (SIGUME, fatal_error_signal);
1187 #endif
1188 #ifdef SIGDLK
1189 signal (SIGDLK, fatal_error_signal);
1190 #endif
1191 #ifdef SIGCPULIM
1192 signal (SIGCPULIM, fatal_error_signal);
1193 #endif
1194 #ifdef SIGIOT
1195 /* This is missing on some systems - OS/2, for example. */
1196 signal (SIGIOT, fatal_error_signal);
1197 #endif
1198 #ifdef SIGEMT
1199 signal (SIGEMT, fatal_error_signal);
1200 #endif
1201 signal (SIGFPE, fatal_error_signal);
1202 #ifdef SIGBUS
1203 signal (SIGBUS, fatal_error_signal);
1204 #endif
1205 signal (SIGSEGV, fatal_error_signal);
1206 #ifdef SIGSYS
1207 signal (SIGSYS, fatal_error_signal);
1208 #endif
1209 /* May need special treatment on MS-Windows. See
1210 http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/emacs-devel/2010-09/msg01062.html
1211 Please update the doc of kill-emacs, kill-emacs-hook, and
1212 NEWS if you change this.
1214 if (noninteractive) signal (SIGINT, fatal_error_signal);
1215 signal (SIGTERM, fatal_error_signal);
1216 #ifdef SIGXCPU
1217 signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal);
1218 #endif
1219 #ifdef SIGXFSZ
1220 signal (SIGXFSZ, fatal_error_signal);
1221 #endif /* SIGXFSZ */
1223 #ifdef SIGDANGER
1224 /* This just means available memory is getting low. */
1225 signal (SIGDANGER, memory_warning_signal);
1226 #endif
1228 #ifdef AIX
1229 /* 20 is SIGCHLD, 21 is SIGTTIN, 22 is SIGTTOU. */
1230 signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal);
1231 signal (SIGIOINT, fatal_error_signal);
1232 signal (SIGGRANT, fatal_error_signal);
1233 signal (SIGRETRACT, fatal_error_signal);
1234 signal (SIGSOUND, fatal_error_signal);
1235 signal (SIGMSG, fatal_error_signal);
1236 #endif /* AIX */
1239 noninteractive1 = noninteractive;
1241 /* Perform basic initializations (not merely interning symbols). */
1243 if (!initialized)
1245 init_alloc_once ();
1246 init_obarray ();
1247 init_eval_once ();
1248 init_character_once ();
1249 init_charset_once ();
1250 init_coding_once ();
1251 init_syntax_once (); /* Create standard syntax table. */
1252 init_category_once (); /* Create standard category table. */
1253 /* Must be done before init_buffer. */
1254 init_casetab_once ();
1255 init_buffer_once (); /* Create buffer table and some buffers. */
1256 init_minibuf_once (); /* Create list of minibuffers. */
1257 /* Must precede init_window_once. */
1259 /* Call syms_of_xfaces before init_window_once because that
1260 function creates Vterminal_frame. Termcap frames now use
1261 faces, and the face implementation uses some symbols as
1262 face names. */
1263 syms_of_xfaces ();
1264 /* XXX syms_of_keyboard uses some symbols in keymap.c. It would
1265 be better to arrange things not to have this dependency. */
1266 syms_of_keymap ();
1267 /* Call syms_of_keyboard before init_window_once because
1268 keyboard sets up symbols that include some face names that
1269 the X support will want to use. This can happen when
1270 CANNOT_DUMP is defined. */
1271 syms_of_keyboard ();
1273 /* Called before syms_of_fileio, because it sets up Qerror_condition. */
1274 syms_of_data ();
1275 syms_of_fileio ();
1276 /* Before syms_of_coding to initialize Vgc_cons_threshold. */
1277 syms_of_alloc ();
1278 /* Before syms_of_coding because it initializes Qcharsetp. */
1279 syms_of_charset ();
1280 /* Before init_window_once, because it sets up the
1281 Vcoding_system_hash_table. */
1282 syms_of_coding (); /* This should be after syms_of_fileio. */
1284 init_window_once (); /* Init the window system. */
1285 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1286 init_fringe_once (); /* Swap bitmaps if necessary. */
1287 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1290 init_alloc ();
1292 if (do_initial_setlocale)
1294 fixup_locale ();
1295 Vsystem_messages_locale = Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
1296 Vsystem_time_locale = Vprevious_system_time_locale;
1299 init_eval ();
1300 init_data ();
1301 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1302 init_filelock ();
1303 #endif
1304 init_atimer ();
1305 running_asynch_code = 0;
1307 no_loadup
1308 = argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-loadup", 6, NULL, &skip_args);
1310 no_site_lisp
1311 = argmatch (argv, argc, "-nsl", "--no-site-lisp", 11, NULL, &skip_args);
1313 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1314 ns_alloc_autorelease_pool();
1315 if (!noninteractive)
1317 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
1318 if (skip_args < argc)
1320 /* FIXME: Do the right thing if getenv returns NULL, or if
1321 chdir fails. */
1322 if (!strncmp(argv[skip_args], "-psn", 4))
1324 skip_args += 1;
1325 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
1327 else if (skip_args+1 < argc && !strncmp(argv[skip_args+1], "-psn", 4))
1329 skip_args += 2;
1330 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
1333 #endif /* COCOA */
1335 #endif /* HAVE_NS */
1337 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1338 /* Stupid kludge to catch command-line display spec. We can't
1339 handle this argument entirely in window system dependent code
1340 because we don't even know which window system dependent code
1341 to run until we've recognized this argument. */
1343 char *displayname = 0;
1344 int count_before = skip_args;
1346 /* Skip any number of -d options, but only use the last one. */
1347 while (1)
1349 int count_before_this = skip_args;
1351 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-d", "--display", 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1352 display_arg = 1;
1353 else if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-display", 0, 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1354 display_arg = 1;
1355 else
1356 break;
1358 count_before = count_before_this;
1361 /* If we have the form --display=NAME,
1362 convert it into -d name.
1363 This requires inserting a new element into argv. */
1364 if (displayname != 0 && skip_args - count_before == 1)
1366 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * (argc + 2));
1367 int j;
1369 for (j = 0; j < count_before + 1; j++)
1370 new[j] = argv[j];
1371 new[count_before + 1] = (char *) "-d";
1372 new[count_before + 2] = displayname;
1373 for (j = count_before + 2; j <argc; j++)
1374 new[j + 1] = argv[j];
1375 argv = new;
1376 argc++;
1378 /* Change --display to -d, when its arg is separate. */
1379 else if (displayname != 0 && skip_args > count_before
1380 && argv[count_before + 1][1] == '-')
1381 argv[count_before + 1] = (char *) "-d";
1383 if (! no_site_lisp)
1385 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-Q", "--quick", 3, NULL, &skip_args)
1386 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-quick", 0, 2, NULL, &skip_args))
1387 no_site_lisp = 1;
1390 /* Don't actually discard this arg. */
1391 skip_args = count_before;
1393 #else /* !HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1394 if (! no_site_lisp)
1396 int count_before = skip_args;
1398 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-Q", "--quick", 3, NULL, &skip_args)
1399 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-quick", 0, 2, NULL, &skip_args))
1400 no_site_lisp = 1;
1402 skip_args = count_before;
1404 #endif
1406 /* argmatch must not be used after here,
1407 except when bulding temacs
1408 because the -d argument has not been skipped in skip_args. */
1410 #ifdef MSDOS
1411 /* Call early 'cause init_environment needs it. */
1412 init_dosfns ();
1413 /* Set defaults for several environment variables. */
1414 if (initialized)
1415 init_environment (argc, argv, skip_args);
1416 else
1417 tzset ();
1418 #endif /* MSDOS */
1420 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1421 globals_of_w32 ();
1422 /* Initialize environment from registry settings. */
1423 init_environment (argv);
1424 init_ntproc (); /* must precede init_editfns. */
1425 #endif
1427 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1428 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1429 if (initialized)
1430 #endif
1431 ns_init_paths ();
1432 #endif
1434 /* Initialize and GC-protect Vinitial_environment and
1435 Vprocess_environment before set_initial_environment fills them
1436 in. */
1437 if (!initialized)
1438 syms_of_callproc ();
1439 /* egetenv is a pretty low-level facility, which may get called in
1440 many circumstances; it seems flimsy to put off initializing it
1441 until calling init_callproc. Do not do it when dumping. */
1442 if (initialized || ((strcmp (argv[argc-1], "dump") != 0
1443 && strcmp (argv[argc-1], "bootstrap") != 0)))
1444 set_initial_environment ();
1446 /* AIX crashes are reported in system versions 3.2.3 and 3.2.4
1447 if this is not done. Do it after set_global_environment so that we
1448 don't pollute Vglobal_environment. */
1449 /* Setting LANG here will defeat the startup locale processing... */
1450 #ifdef AIX
1451 putenv ("LANG=C");
1452 #endif
1454 init_buffer (); /* Init default directory of main buffer. */
1456 init_callproc_1 (); /* Must precede init_cmdargs and init_sys_modes. */
1457 init_cmdargs (argc, argv, skip_args); /* Must precede init_lread. */
1459 if (initialized)
1461 /* Erase any pre-dump messages in the message log, to avoid confusion. */
1462 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1463 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1464 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1465 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1466 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1469 init_callproc (); /* Must follow init_cmdargs but not init_sys_modes. */
1470 init_lread ();
1472 /* Intern the names of all standard functions and variables;
1473 define standard keys. */
1475 if (!initialized)
1477 /* The basic levels of Lisp must come first. Note that
1478 syms_of_data and some others have already been called. */
1479 syms_of_chartab ();
1480 syms_of_lread ();
1481 syms_of_print ();
1482 syms_of_eval ();
1483 syms_of_fns ();
1484 syms_of_floatfns ();
1486 syms_of_buffer ();
1487 syms_of_bytecode ();
1488 syms_of_callint ();
1489 syms_of_casefiddle ();
1490 syms_of_casetab ();
1491 syms_of_category ();
1492 syms_of_ccl ();
1493 syms_of_character ();
1494 syms_of_cmds ();
1495 syms_of_dired ();
1496 syms_of_display ();
1497 syms_of_doc ();
1498 syms_of_editfns ();
1499 syms_of_emacs ();
1500 syms_of_filelock ();
1501 syms_of_indent ();
1502 syms_of_insdel ();
1503 /* syms_of_keymap (); */
1504 syms_of_macros ();
1505 syms_of_marker ();
1506 syms_of_minibuf ();
1507 syms_of_process ();
1508 syms_of_search ();
1509 syms_of_frame ();
1510 syms_of_syntax ();
1511 syms_of_terminal ();
1512 syms_of_term ();
1513 syms_of_undo ();
1514 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1515 syms_of_sound ();
1516 #endif
1517 syms_of_textprop ();
1518 syms_of_composite ();
1519 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1520 syms_of_ntproc ();
1521 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1522 syms_of_window ();
1523 syms_of_xdisp ();
1524 syms_of_font ();
1525 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1526 syms_of_fringe ();
1527 syms_of_image ();
1528 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1529 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1530 syms_of_xterm ();
1531 syms_of_xfns ();
1532 syms_of_xmenu ();
1533 syms_of_fontset ();
1534 #ifdef HAVE_XWIDGETS
1535 syms_of_xwidget();
1536 #endif
1537 syms_of_xsettings ();
1538 #ifdef HAVE_X_SM
1539 syms_of_xsmfns ();
1540 #endif
1541 #ifdef HAVE_X11
1542 syms_of_xselect ();
1543 #endif
1544 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1546 #ifdef HAVE_LIBXML2
1547 syms_of_xml ();
1548 #endif
1550 syms_of_menu ();
1552 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1553 syms_of_w32term ();
1554 syms_of_w32fns ();
1555 syms_of_w32select ();
1556 syms_of_w32menu ();
1557 syms_of_fontset ();
1558 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1560 #ifdef MSDOS
1561 syms_of_xmenu ();
1562 syms_of_dosfns();
1563 syms_of_msdos();
1564 syms_of_win16select();
1565 #endif /* MSDOS */
1567 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1568 syms_of_nsterm ();
1569 syms_of_nsfns ();
1570 syms_of_nsmenu ();
1571 syms_of_nsselect ();
1572 syms_of_fontset ();
1573 #endif /* HAVE_NS */
1575 #ifdef HAVE_GNUTLS
1576 syms_of_gnutls ();
1577 #endif
1579 #ifdef HAVE_DBUS
1580 syms_of_dbusbind ();
1581 #endif /* HAVE_DBUS */
1583 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1584 syms_of_ntterm ();
1585 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1587 keys_of_casefiddle ();
1588 keys_of_cmds ();
1589 keys_of_buffer ();
1590 keys_of_keyboard ();
1591 keys_of_keymap ();
1592 keys_of_window ();
1594 else
1596 /* Initialization that must be done even if the global variable
1597 initialized is non zero. */
1598 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1599 globals_of_w32fns ();
1600 globals_of_w32menu ();
1601 globals_of_w32select ();
1602 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1605 init_charset ();
1607 init_editfns (); /* init_process uses Voperating_system_release. */
1608 init_process (); /* init_display uses add_keyboard_wait_descriptor. */
1609 init_keyboard (); /* This too must precede init_sys_modes. */
1610 if (!noninteractive)
1611 init_display (); /* Determine terminal type. Calls init_sys_modes. */
1612 init_fns ();
1613 init_xdisp ();
1614 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1615 init_fringe ();
1616 init_image ();
1617 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1618 init_macros ();
1619 init_floatfns ();
1620 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1621 init_sound ();
1622 #endif
1623 init_window ();
1624 init_font ();
1626 if (!initialized)
1628 char *file;
1629 /* Handle -l loadup, args passed by Makefile. */
1630 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-l", "--load", 3, &file, &skip_args))
1631 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern_c_string ("load"),
1632 Fcons (build_string (file), Qnil));
1633 /* Unless next switch is -nl, load "loadup.el" first thing. */
1634 if (! no_loadup)
1635 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern_c_string ("load"),
1636 Fcons (build_string ("loadup.el"), Qnil));
1639 if (initialized)
1641 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
1643 /* If the execution TZ happens to be the same as the dump TZ,
1644 change it to some other value and then change it back,
1645 to force the underlying implementation to reload the TZ info.
1646 This is needed on implementations that load TZ info from files,
1647 since the TZ file contents may differ between dump and execution. */
1648 char *tz = getenv ("TZ");
1649 if (tz && !strcmp (tz, dump_tz))
1651 ++*tz;
1652 tzset ();
1653 --*tz;
1656 #endif
1659 /* Set up for profiling. This is known to work on FreeBSD,
1660 GNU/Linux and MinGW. It might work on some other systems too.
1661 Give it a try and tell us if it works on your system. To compile
1662 for profiling, use the configure option --enable-profiling. */
1663 #if defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (GNU_LINUX) || defined(__MINGW32__)
1664 #ifdef PROFILING
1665 if (initialized)
1667 extern void _mcleanup ();
1668 #ifdef __MINGW32__
1669 extern unsigned char etext asm ("etext");
1670 #else
1671 extern char etext;
1672 #endif
1673 #ifdef HAVE___EXECUTABLE_START
1674 /* This symbol is defined by GNU ld to the start of the text
1675 segment. */
1676 extern char __executable_start[];
1677 #else
1678 extern void safe_bcopy ();
1679 #endif
1681 atexit (_mcleanup);
1682 #ifdef HAVE___EXECUTABLE_START
1683 monstartup (__executable_start, &etext);
1684 #else
1685 /* This uses safe_bcopy because that function comes first in the
1686 Emacs executable. It might be better to use something that
1687 gives the start of the text segment, but start_of_text is not
1688 defined on all systems now. */
1689 /* FIXME: Does not work on architectures with function
1690 descriptors. */
1691 monstartup (safe_bcopy, &etext);
1692 #endif
1694 else
1695 moncontrol (0);
1696 #endif
1697 #endif
1699 initialized = 1;
1701 #ifdef LOCALTIME_CACHE
1702 /* Some versions of localtime have a bug. They cache the value of the time
1703 zone rather than looking it up every time. Since localtime() is
1704 called to bolt the undumping time into the undumped emacs, this
1705 results in localtime ignoring the TZ environment variable.
1706 This flushes the new TZ value into localtime. */
1707 tzset ();
1708 #endif /* defined (LOCALTIME_CACHE) */
1710 /* Enter editor command loop. This never returns. */
1711 Frecursive_edit ();
1712 /* NOTREACHED */
1713 return 0;
1716 /* Sort the args so we can find the most important ones
1717 at the beginning of argv. */
1719 /* First, here's a table of all the standard options. */
1721 struct standard_args
1723 const char *name;
1724 const char *longname;
1725 int priority;
1726 int nargs;
1729 static const struct standard_args standard_args[] =
1731 { "-version", "--version", 150, 0 },
1732 { "-chdir", "--chdir", 130, 1 },
1733 { "-t", "--terminal", 120, 1 },
1734 { "-nw", "--no-window-system", 110, 0 },
1735 { "-nw", "--no-windows", 110, 0 },
1736 { "-batch", "--batch", 100, 0 },
1737 { "-script", "--script", 100, 1 },
1738 { "-daemon", "--daemon", 99, 0 },
1739 { "-help", "--help", 90, 0 },
1740 { "-nl", "--no-loadup", 70, 0 },
1741 { "-nsl", "--no-site-lisp", 65, 0 },
1742 /* -d must come last before the options handled in startup.el. */
1743 { "-d", "--display", 60, 1 },
1744 { "-display", 0, 60, 1 },
1745 /* Now for the options handled in `command-line' (startup.el). */
1746 /* (Note that to imply -nsl, -Q is partially handled here.) */
1747 { "-Q", "--quick", 55, 0 },
1748 { "-quick", 0, 55, 0 },
1749 { "-q", "--no-init-file", 50, 0 },
1750 { "-no-init-file", 0, 50, 0 },
1751 { "-no-site-file", "--no-site-file", 40, 0 },
1752 { "-u", "--user", 30, 1 },
1753 { "-user", 0, 30, 1 },
1754 { "-debug-init", "--debug-init", 20, 0 },
1755 { "-iconic", "--iconic", 15, 0 },
1756 { "-D", "--basic-display", 12, 0},
1757 { "-basic-display", 0, 12, 0},
1758 { "-nbc", "--no-blinking-cursor", 12, 0 },
1759 /* Now for the options handled in `command-line-1' (startup.el). */
1760 { "-nbi", "--no-bitmap-icon", 10, 0 },
1761 { "-bg", "--background-color", 10, 1 },
1762 { "-background", 0, 10, 1 },
1763 { "-fg", "--foreground-color", 10, 1 },
1764 { "-foreground", 0, 10, 1 },
1765 { "-bd", "--border-color", 10, 1 },
1766 { "-bw", "--border-width", 10, 1 },
1767 { "-ib", "--internal-border", 10, 1 },
1768 { "-ms", "--mouse-color", 10, 1 },
1769 { "-cr", "--cursor-color", 10, 1 },
1770 { "-fn", "--font", 10, 1 },
1771 { "-font", 0, 10, 1 },
1772 { "-fs", "--fullscreen", 10, 0 },
1773 { "-fw", "--fullwidth", 10, 0 },
1774 { "-fh", "--fullheight", 10, 0 },
1775 { "-mm", "--maximized", 10, 0 },
1776 { "-g", "--geometry", 10, 1 },
1777 { "-geometry", 0, 10, 1 },
1778 { "-T", "--title", 10, 1 },
1779 { "-title", 0, 10, 1 },
1780 { "-name", "--name", 10, 1 },
1781 { "-xrm", "--xrm", 10, 1 },
1782 { "-parent-id", "--parent-id", 10, 1 },
1783 { "-r", "--reverse-video", 5, 0 },
1784 { "-rv", 0, 5, 0 },
1785 { "-reverse", 0, 5, 0 },
1786 { "-hb", "--horizontal-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1787 { "-vb", "--vertical-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1788 { "-color", "--color", 5, 0},
1789 { "-no-splash", "--no-splash", 3, 0 },
1790 { "-no-desktop", "--no-desktop", 3, 0 },
1791 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1792 { "-NSAutoLaunch", 0, 5, 1 },
1793 { "-NXAutoLaunch", 0, 5, 1 },
1794 { "-disable-font-backend", "--disable-font-backend", 65, 0 },
1795 { "-_NSMachLaunch", 0, 85, 1 },
1796 { "-MachLaunch", 0, 85, 1 },
1797 { "-macosx", 0, 85, 0 },
1798 { "-NSHost", 0, 85, 1 },
1799 #endif
1800 /* These have the same priority as ordinary file name args,
1801 so they are not reordered with respect to those. */
1802 { "-L", "--directory", 0, 1 },
1803 { "-directory", 0, 0, 1 },
1804 { "-l", "--load", 0, 1 },
1805 { "-load", 0, 0, 1 },
1806 /* This has no longname, because using --scriptload confuses sort_args,
1807 because then the --script long option seems to match twice; ie
1808 you can't have a long option which is a prefix of another long
1809 option. In any case, this is entirely an internal option. */
1810 { "-scriptload", NULL, 0, 1 },
1811 { "-f", "--funcall", 0, 1 },
1812 { "-funcall", 0, 0, 1 },
1813 { "-eval", "--eval", 0, 1 },
1814 { "-execute", "--execute", 0, 1 },
1815 { "-find-file", "--find-file", 0, 1 },
1816 { "-visit", "--visit", 0, 1 },
1817 { "-file", "--file", 0, 1 },
1818 { "-insert", "--insert", 0, 1 },
1819 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1820 { "-NXOpen", 0, 0, 1 },
1821 { "-NXOpenTemp", 0, 0, 1 },
1822 { "-NSOpen", 0, 0, 1 },
1823 { "-NSOpenTemp", 0, 0, 1 },
1824 { "-GSFilePath", 0, 0, 1 },
1825 #endif
1826 /* This should be processed after ordinary file name args and the like. */
1827 { "-kill", "--kill", -10, 0 },
1830 /* Reorder the elements of ARGV (assumed to have ARGC elements)
1831 so that the highest priority ones come first.
1832 Do not change the order of elements of equal priority.
1833 If an option takes an argument, keep it and its argument together.
1835 If an option that takes no argument appears more
1836 than once, eliminate all but one copy of it. */
1838 static void
1839 sort_args (int argc, char **argv)
1841 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * argc);
1842 /* For each element of argv,
1843 the corresponding element of options is:
1844 0 for an option that takes no arguments,
1845 1 for an option that takes one argument, etc.
1846 -1 for an ordinary non-option argument. */
1847 int *options = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc);
1848 int *priority = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc);
1849 int to = 1;
1850 int incoming_used = 1;
1851 int from;
1852 int i;
1854 /* Categorize all the options,
1855 and figure out which argv elts are option arguments. */
1856 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1858 options[from] = -1;
1859 priority[from] = 0;
1860 if (argv[from][0] == '-')
1862 int match;
1864 /* If we have found "--", don't consider
1865 any more arguments as options. */
1866 if (argv[from][1] == '-' && argv[from][2] == 0)
1868 /* Leave the "--", and everything following it, at the end. */
1869 for (; from < argc; from++)
1871 priority[from] = -100;
1872 options[from] = -1;
1874 break;
1877 /* Look for a match with a known old-fashioned option. */
1878 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1879 if (!strcmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].name))
1881 options[from] = standard_args[i].nargs;
1882 priority[from] = standard_args[i].priority;
1883 if (from + standard_args[i].nargs >= argc)
1884 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1885 from += standard_args[i].nargs;
1886 goto done;
1889 /* Look for a match with a known long option.
1890 MATCH is -1 if no match so far, -2 if two or more matches so far,
1891 >= 0 (the table index of the match) if just one match so far. */
1892 if (argv[from][1] == '-')
1894 char const *equals = strchr (argv[from], '=');
1895 ptrdiff_t thislen =
1896 equals ? equals - argv[from] : strlen (argv[from]);
1898 match = -1;
1900 for (i = 0;
1901 i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1902 if (standard_args[i].longname
1903 && !strncmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].longname,
1904 thislen))
1906 if (match == -1)
1907 match = i;
1908 else
1909 match = -2;
1912 /* If we found exactly one match, use that. */
1913 if (match >= 0)
1915 options[from] = standard_args[match].nargs;
1916 priority[from] = standard_args[match].priority;
1917 /* If --OPTION=VALUE syntax is used,
1918 this option uses just one argv element. */
1919 if (equals != 0)
1920 options[from] = 0;
1921 if (from + options[from] >= argc)
1922 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1923 from += options[from];
1925 /* FIXME When match < 0, shouldn't there be some error,
1926 or at least indication to the user that there was a
1927 problem? */
1929 done: ;
1933 /* Copy the arguments, in order of decreasing priority, to NEW. */
1934 new[0] = argv[0];
1935 while (incoming_used < argc)
1937 int best = -1;
1938 int best_priority = -9999;
1940 /* Find the highest priority remaining option.
1941 If several have equal priority, take the first of them. */
1942 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1944 if (argv[from] != 0 && priority[from] > best_priority)
1946 best_priority = priority[from];
1947 best = from;
1949 /* Skip option arguments--they are tied to the options. */
1950 if (options[from] > 0)
1951 from += options[from];
1954 if (best < 0)
1955 abort ();
1957 /* Copy the highest priority remaining option, with its args, to NEW.
1958 Unless it is a duplicate of the previous one. */
1959 if (! (options[best] == 0
1960 && ! strcmp (new[to - 1], argv[best])))
1962 new[to++] = argv[best];
1963 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
1964 new[to++] = argv[best + i + 1];
1967 incoming_used += 1 + (options[best] > 0 ? options[best] : 0);
1969 /* Clear out this option in ARGV. */
1970 argv[best] = 0;
1971 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
1972 argv[best + i + 1] = 0;
1975 /* If duplicate options were deleted, fill up extra space with null ptrs. */
1976 while (to < argc)
1977 new[to++] = 0;
1979 memcpy (argv, new, sizeof (char *) * argc);
1981 xfree (options);
1982 xfree (new);
1983 xfree (priority);
1986 DEFUN ("kill-emacs", Fkill_emacs, Skill_emacs, 0, 1, "P",
1987 doc: /* Exit the Emacs job and kill it.
1988 If ARG is an integer, return ARG as the exit program code.
1989 If ARG is a string, stuff it as keyboard input.
1991 This function is called upon receipt of the signals SIGTERM
1992 or SIGHUP, and upon SIGINT in batch mode.
1994 The value of `kill-emacs-hook', if not void,
1995 is a list of functions (of no args),
1996 all of which are called before Emacs is actually killed. */)
1997 (Lisp_Object arg)
1999 struct gcpro gcpro1;
2000 Lisp_Object hook;
2002 GCPRO1 (arg);
2004 if (feof (stdin))
2005 arg = Qt;
2007 hook = intern ("kill-emacs-hook");
2008 Frun_hooks (1, &hook);
2010 UNGCPRO;
2012 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
2013 /* Transfer any clipboards we own to the clipboard manager. */
2014 x_clipboard_manager_save_all ();
2015 #endif
2017 shut_down_emacs (0, 0, STRINGP (arg) ? arg : Qnil);
2019 /* If we have an auto-save list file,
2020 kill it because we are exiting Emacs deliberately (not crashing).
2021 Do it after shut_down_emacs, which does an auto-save. */
2022 if (STRINGP (Vauto_save_list_file_name))
2023 unlink (SSDATA (Vauto_save_list_file_name));
2025 exit (INTEGERP (arg) ? XINT (arg) : EXIT_SUCCESS);
2029 /* Perform an orderly shutdown of Emacs. Autosave any modified
2030 buffers, kill any child processes, clean up the terminal modes (if
2031 we're in the foreground), and other stuff like that. Don't perform
2032 any redisplay; this may be called when Emacs is shutting down in
2033 the background, or after its X connection has died.
2035 If SIG is a signal number, print a message for it.
2037 This is called by fatal signal handlers, X protocol error handlers,
2038 and Fkill_emacs. */
2040 void
2041 shut_down_emacs (int sig, int no_x, Lisp_Object stuff)
2043 /* Prevent running of hooks from now on. */
2044 Vrun_hooks = Qnil;
2046 /* Don't update display from now on. */
2047 Vinhibit_redisplay = Qt;
2049 /* If we are controlling the terminal, reset terminal modes. */
2050 #ifndef DOS_NT
2052 int pgrp = EMACS_GETPGRP (0);
2053 int tpgrp = tcgetpgrp (0);
2054 if ((tpgrp != -1) && tpgrp == pgrp)
2056 reset_all_sys_modes ();
2057 if (sig && sig != SIGTERM)
2058 fprintf (stderr, "Fatal error (%d)", sig);
2061 #else
2062 fflush (stdout);
2063 reset_all_sys_modes ();
2064 #endif
2066 stuff_buffered_input (stuff);
2068 inhibit_sentinels = 1;
2069 kill_buffer_processes (Qnil);
2070 Fdo_auto_save (Qt, Qnil);
2072 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
2073 unlock_all_files ();
2074 #endif
2076 #if 0 /* This triggers a bug in XCloseDisplay and is not needed. */
2077 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
2078 /* It's not safe to call intern here. Maybe we are crashing. */
2079 if (!noninteractive && SYMBOLP (Vinitial_window_system)
2080 && SCHARS (SYMBOL_NAME (Vinitial_window_system)) == 1
2081 && SREF (SYMBOL_NAME (Vinitial_window_system), 0) == 'x'
2082 && ! no_x)
2083 Fx_close_current_connection ();
2084 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
2085 #endif
2087 #ifdef SIGIO
2088 /* There is a tendency for a SIGIO signal to arrive within exit,
2089 and cause a SIGHUP because the input descriptor is already closed. */
2090 unrequest_sigio ();
2091 signal (SIGIO, SIG_IGN);
2092 #endif
2094 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2095 term_ntproc ();
2096 #endif
2098 /* Do this only if terminating normally, we want glyph matrices
2099 etc. in a core dump. */
2100 if (sig == 0 || sig == SIGTERM)
2102 check_glyph_memory ();
2103 check_message_stack ();
2106 #ifdef MSDOS
2107 dos_cleanup ();
2108 #endif
2110 #ifdef HAVE_NS
2111 ns_term_shutdown (sig);
2112 #endif
2117 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2119 #include "unexec.h"
2121 DEFUN ("dump-emacs", Fdump_emacs, Sdump_emacs, 2, 2, 0,
2122 doc: /* Dump current state of Emacs into executable file FILENAME.
2123 Take symbols from SYMFILE (presumably the file you executed to run Emacs).
2124 This is used in the file `loadup.el' when building Emacs.
2126 You must run Emacs in batch mode in order to dump it. */)
2127 (Lisp_Object filename, Lisp_Object symfile)
2129 Lisp_Object tem;
2130 Lisp_Object symbol;
2131 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
2133 check_pure_size ();
2135 if (! noninteractive)
2136 error ("Dumping Emacs works only in batch mode");
2138 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
2140 /* Warn if the gap between BSS end and heap start is larger than this. */
2141 # define MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF (1024*1024)
2143 if (heap_bss_diff > MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF)
2145 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2146 fprintf (stderr, "Warning: Your system has a gap between BSS and the\n");
2147 fprintf (stderr, "heap (%"pMu" bytes). This usually means that exec-shield\n",
2148 heap_bss_diff);
2149 fprintf (stderr, "or something similar is in effect. The dump may\n");
2150 fprintf (stderr, "fail because of this. See the section about\n");
2151 fprintf (stderr, "exec-shield in etc/PROBLEMS for more information.\n");
2152 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2154 #endif /* GNU_LINUX */
2156 /* Bind `command-line-processed' to nil before dumping,
2157 so that the dumped Emacs will process its command line
2158 and set up to work with X windows if appropriate. */
2159 symbol = intern ("command-line-processed");
2160 specbind (symbol, Qnil);
2162 CHECK_STRING (filename);
2163 filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);
2164 if (!NILP (symfile))
2166 CHECK_STRING (symfile);
2167 if (SCHARS (symfile))
2168 symfile = Fexpand_file_name (symfile, Qnil);
2171 tem = Vpurify_flag;
2172 Vpurify_flag = Qnil;
2174 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
2175 set_time_zone_rule (dump_tz);
2176 #ifndef LOCALTIME_CACHE
2177 /* Force a tz reload, since set_time_zone_rule doesn't. */
2178 tzset ();
2179 #endif
2180 #endif
2182 fflush (stdout);
2183 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2184 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2185 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2186 #ifndef WINDOWSNT
2187 /* On Windows, this was done before dumping, and that once suffices.
2188 Meanwhile, my_edata is not valid on Windows. */
2190 extern char my_edata[];
2191 memory_warnings (my_edata, malloc_warning);
2193 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
2194 #if defined (HAVE_PTHREAD) && !defined SYNC_INPUT
2195 /* Pthread may call malloc before main, and then we will get an endless
2196 loop, because pthread_self (see alloc.c) calls malloc the first time
2197 it is called on some systems. */
2198 reset_malloc_hooks ();
2199 #endif
2200 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
2201 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2202 malloc_state_ptr = malloc_get_state ();
2203 #endif
2205 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2206 mmap_set_vars (0);
2207 #endif
2208 unexec (SSDATA (filename), !NILP (symfile) ? SSDATA (symfile) : 0);
2209 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2210 mmap_set_vars (1);
2211 #endif
2212 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2213 free (malloc_state_ptr);
2214 #endif
2216 Vpurify_flag = tem;
2218 return unbind_to (count, Qnil);
2221 #endif /* not CANNOT_DUMP */
2223 #if HAVE_SETLOCALE
2224 /* Recover from setlocale (LC_ALL, ""). */
2225 void
2226 fixup_locale (void)
2228 /* The Emacs Lisp reader needs LC_NUMERIC to be "C",
2229 so that numbers are read and printed properly for Emacs Lisp. */
2230 setlocale (LC_NUMERIC, "C");
2233 /* Set system locale CATEGORY, with previous locale *PLOCALE, to
2234 DESIRED_LOCALE. */
2235 static void
2236 synchronize_locale (int category, Lisp_Object *plocale, Lisp_Object desired_locale)
2238 if (! EQ (*plocale, desired_locale))
2240 *plocale = desired_locale;
2241 setlocale (category, (STRINGP (desired_locale)
2242 ? SSDATA (desired_locale)
2243 : ""));
2247 /* Set system time locale to match Vsystem_time_locale, if possible. */
2248 void
2249 synchronize_system_time_locale (void)
2251 synchronize_locale (LC_TIME, &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2252 Vsystem_time_locale);
2255 /* Set system messages locale to match Vsystem_messages_locale, if
2256 possible. */
2257 void
2258 synchronize_system_messages_locale (void)
2260 #ifdef LC_MESSAGES
2261 synchronize_locale (LC_MESSAGES, &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2262 Vsystem_messages_locale);
2263 #endif
2265 #endif /* HAVE_SETLOCALE */
2267 #ifndef SEPCHAR
2268 #define SEPCHAR ':'
2269 #endif
2271 Lisp_Object
2272 decode_env_path (const char *evarname, const char *defalt)
2274 const char *path, *p;
2275 Lisp_Object lpath, element, tem;
2277 /* It's okay to use getenv here, because this function is only used
2278 to initialize variables when Emacs starts up, and isn't called
2279 after that. */
2280 if (evarname != 0)
2281 path = getenv (evarname);
2282 else
2283 path = 0;
2284 if (!path)
2285 path = defalt;
2286 #ifdef DOS_NT
2287 /* Ensure values from the environment use the proper directory separator. */
2288 if (path)
2290 char *path_copy = alloca (strlen (path) + 1);
2291 strcpy (path_copy, path);
2292 dostounix_filename (path_copy);
2293 path = path_copy;
2295 #endif
2296 lpath = Qnil;
2297 while (1)
2299 p = strchr (path, SEPCHAR);
2300 if (!p)
2301 p = path + strlen (path);
2302 element = (p - path ? make_string (path, p - path)
2303 : build_string ("."));
2305 /* Add /: to the front of the name
2306 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
2307 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (element, Qt);
2309 /* However, if the handler says "I'm safe",
2310 don't bother adding /:. */
2311 if (SYMBOLP (tem))
2313 Lisp_Object prop;
2314 prop = Fget (tem, intern ("safe-magic"));
2315 if (! NILP (prop))
2316 tem = Qnil;
2319 if (! NILP (tem))
2320 element = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), element);
2322 lpath = Fcons (element, lpath);
2323 if (*p)
2324 path = p + 1;
2325 else
2326 break;
2328 return Fnreverse (lpath);
2331 DEFUN ("daemonp", Fdaemonp, Sdaemonp, 0, 0, 0,
2332 doc: /* Return non-nil if the current emacs process is a daemon.
2333 If the daemon was given a name argument, return that name. */)
2334 (void)
2336 if (IS_DAEMON)
2337 if (daemon_name)
2338 return build_string (daemon_name);
2339 else
2340 return Qt;
2341 else
2342 return Qnil;
2345 DEFUN ("daemon-initialized", Fdaemon_initialized, Sdaemon_initialized, 0, 0, 0,
2346 doc: /* Mark the Emacs daemon as being initialized.
2347 This finishes the daemonization process by doing the other half of detaching
2348 from the parent process and its tty file descriptors. */)
2349 (void)
2351 int nfd;
2352 int err = 0;
2354 if (!IS_DAEMON)
2355 error ("This function can only be called if emacs is run as a daemon");
2357 if (daemon_pipe[1] < 0)
2358 error ("The daemon has already been initialized");
2360 if (NILP (Vafter_init_time))
2361 error ("This function can only be called after loading the init files");
2363 /* Get rid of stdin, stdout and stderr. */
2364 nfd = open ("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
2365 err |= nfd < 0;
2366 err |= dup2 (nfd, 0) < 0;
2367 err |= dup2 (nfd, 1) < 0;
2368 err |= dup2 (nfd, 2) < 0;
2369 err |= close (nfd) != 0;
2371 /* Closing the pipe will notify the parent that it can exit.
2372 FIXME: In case some other process inherited the pipe, closing it here
2373 won't notify the parent because it's still open elsewhere, so we
2374 additionally send a byte, just to make sure the parent really exits.
2375 Instead, we should probably close the pipe in start-process and
2376 call-process to make sure the pipe is never inherited by
2377 subprocesses. */
2378 err |= write (daemon_pipe[1], "\n", 1) < 0;
2379 err |= close (daemon_pipe[1]) != 0;
2380 /* Set it to an invalid value so we know we've already run this function. */
2381 daemon_pipe[1] = -1;
2383 if (err)
2384 error ("I/O error during daemon initialization");
2385 return Qt;
2388 void
2389 syms_of_emacs (void)
2391 DEFSYM (Qfile_name_handler_alist, "file-name-handler-alist");
2392 DEFSYM (Qrisky_local_variable, "risky-local-variable");
2394 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2395 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs);
2396 #endif
2398 defsubr (&Skill_emacs);
2400 defsubr (&Sinvocation_name);
2401 defsubr (&Sinvocation_directory);
2402 defsubr (&Sdaemonp);
2403 defsubr (&Sdaemon_initialized);
2405 DEFVAR_LISP ("command-line-args", Vcommand_line_args,
2406 doc: /* Args passed by shell to Emacs, as a list of strings.
2407 Many arguments are deleted from the list as they are processed. */);
2409 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-type", Vsystem_type,
2410 doc: /* The value is a symbol indicating the type of operating system you are using.
2411 Special values:
2412 `gnu' compiled for a GNU Hurd system.
2413 `gnu/linux' compiled for a GNU/Linux system.
2414 `gnu/kfreebsd' compiled for a GNU system with a FreeBSD kernel.
2415 `darwin' compiled for Darwin (GNU-Darwin, Mac OS X, ...).
2416 `ms-dos' compiled as an MS-DOS application.
2417 `windows-nt' compiled as a native W32 application.
2418 `cygwin' compiled using the Cygwin library.
2419 Anything else (in Emacs 24.1, the possibilities are: aix, berkeley-unix,
2420 hpux, irix, usg-unix-v) indicates some sort of Unix system. */);
2421 Vsystem_type = intern_c_string (SYSTEM_TYPE);
2422 /* The above values are from SYSTEM_TYPE in include files under src/s. */
2424 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration", Vsystem_configuration,
2425 doc: /* Value is string indicating configuration Emacs was built for.
2426 On MS-Windows, the value reflects the OS flavor and version on which
2427 Emacs is running. */);
2428 Vsystem_configuration = build_string (EMACS_CONFIGURATION);
2430 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration-options", Vsystem_configuration_options,
2431 doc: /* String containing the configuration options Emacs was built with. */);
2432 Vsystem_configuration_options = build_string (EMACS_CONFIG_OPTIONS);
2434 DEFVAR_BOOL ("noninteractive", noninteractive1,
2435 doc: /* Non-nil means Emacs is running without interactive terminal. */);
2437 DEFVAR_LISP ("kill-emacs-hook", Vkill_emacs_hook,
2438 doc: /* Hook to be run when `kill-emacs' is called.
2439 Since `kill-emacs' may be invoked when the terminal is disconnected (or
2440 in other similar situations), functions placed on this hook should not
2441 expect to be able to interact with the user. To ask for confirmation,
2442 see `kill-emacs-query-functions' instead.
2444 Before Emacs 24.1, the hook was not run in batch mode, i.e., if
2445 `noninteractive' was non-nil. */);
2446 Vkill_emacs_hook = Qnil;
2448 DEFVAR_LISP ("path-separator", Vpath_separator,
2449 doc: /* String containing the character that separates directories in
2450 search paths, such as PATH and other similar environment variables. */);
2452 char c = SEPCHAR;
2453 Vpath_separator = make_string (&c, 1);
2456 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-name", Vinvocation_name,
2457 doc: /* The program name that was used to run Emacs.
2458 Any directory names are omitted. */);
2460 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-directory", Vinvocation_directory,
2461 doc: /* The directory in which the Emacs executable was found, to run it.
2462 The value is nil if that directory's name is not known. */);
2464 DEFVAR_LISP ("installation-directory", Vinstallation_directory,
2465 doc: /* A directory within which to look for the `lib-src' and `etc' directories.
2466 This is non-nil when we can't find those directories in their standard
2467 installed locations, but we can find them near where the Emacs executable
2468 was found. */);
2469 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
2471 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-messages-locale", Vsystem_messages_locale,
2472 doc: /* System locale for messages. */);
2473 Vsystem_messages_locale = Qnil;
2475 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-messages-locale",
2476 Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2477 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for messages. */);
2478 Vprevious_system_messages_locale = Qnil;
2480 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-time-locale", Vsystem_time_locale,
2481 doc: /* System locale for time. */);
2482 Vsystem_time_locale = Qnil;
2484 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-time-locale", Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2485 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for time. */);
2486 Vprevious_system_time_locale = Qnil;
2488 DEFVAR_LISP ("before-init-time", Vbefore_init_time,
2489 doc: /* Value of `current-time' before Emacs begins initialization. */);
2490 Vbefore_init_time = Qnil;
2492 DEFVAR_LISP ("after-init-time", Vafter_init_time,
2493 doc: /* Value of `current-time' after loading the init files.
2494 This is nil during initialization. */);
2495 Vafter_init_time = Qnil;
2497 DEFVAR_BOOL ("inhibit-x-resources", inhibit_x_resources,
2498 doc: /* If non-nil, X resources, Windows Registry settings, and NS defaults are not used. */);
2499 inhibit_x_resources = 0;
2501 DEFVAR_LISP ("emacs-copyright", Vemacs_copyright,
2502 doc: /* Short copyright string for this version of Emacs. */);
2503 Vemacs_copyright = build_string (emacs_copyright);
2505 DEFVAR_LISP ("emacs-version", Vemacs_version,
2506 doc: /* Version numbers of this version of Emacs. */);
2507 Vemacs_version = build_string (emacs_version);
2509 DEFVAR_LISP ("dynamic-library-alist", Vdynamic_library_alist,
2510 doc: /* Alist of dynamic libraries vs external files implementing them.
2511 Each element is a list (LIBRARY FILE...), where the car is a symbol
2512 representing a supported external library, and the rest are strings giving
2513 alternate filenames for that library.
2515 Emacs tries to load the library from the files in the order they appear on
2516 the list; if none is loaded, the running session of Emacs won't have access
2517 to that library.
2519 Note that image types `pbm' and `xbm' do not need entries in this variable
2520 because they do not depend on external libraries and are always available.
2522 Also note that this is not a generic facility for accessing external
2523 libraries; only those already known by Emacs will be loaded. */);
2524 Vdynamic_library_alist = Qnil;
2525 Fput (intern_c_string ("dynamic-library-alist"), Qrisky_local_variable, Qt);
2527 /* Make sure IS_DAEMON starts up as false. */
2528 daemon_pipe[1] = 0;