2 @c This is an annex of the Emacs manual.
3 @c Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004,
4 @c 2005, 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 @c Author: Daniel.Pfeiffer@Informatik.START.dbp.de, fax (+49 69) 7588-2389
6 @setfilename ../info/autotype
7 @c @node Autotypist, Picture, Abbrevs, Top
8 @c @chapter Features for Automatic Typing
9 @settitle Features for Automatic Typing
11 @c @cindex selfinserting text
15 Copyright @copyright{} 1994, 1995, 1999, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004,
16 2005, 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
19 Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
20 under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or
21 any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with the
22 Invariant Sections being ``The GNU Manifesto'', ``Distribution'' and
23 ``GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE'', with the Front-Cover texts being ``A GNU
24 Manual'', and with the Back-Cover Texts as in (a) below. A copy of the
25 license is included in the section entitled ``GNU Free Documentation
26 License'' in the Emacs manual.
28 (a) The FSF's Back-Cover Text is: ``You have freedom to copy and modify
29 this GNU Manual, like GNU software. Copies published by the Free
30 Software Foundation raise funds for GNU development.''
32 This document is part of a collection distributed under the GNU Free
33 Documentation License. If you want to distribute this document
34 separately from the collection, you can do so by adding a copy of the
35 license to the document, as described in section 6 of the license.
41 * Autotype: (autotype). Convenient features for text that you enter frequently
48 @center @titlefont{Autotyping}
50 @center @subtitlefont{Convenient features for text that you enter
53 @center Daniel Pfeiffer
54 @center additions by Dave Love
57 @vskip 0pt plus 1filll
64 Under certain circumstances you will find yourself typing similar things
65 over and over again. This is especially true of form letters and programming
66 language constructs. Project-specific header comments, flow-control
67 constructs or magic numbers are essentially the same every time. Emacs has
68 various features for doing tedious and repetitive typing chores for you
69 in addition to the Abbrev features (@pxref{(emacs)Abbrevs}).
71 One solution is using skeletons, flexible rules that say what to
72 insert, and how to do it. Various programming language modes offer some
73 ready-to-use skeletons, and you can adapt them to suit your needs or
74 taste, or define new ones.
76 Another feature is automatic insertion of what you want into empty files,
77 depending on the file-name or the mode as appropriate. You can have a file or
78 a skeleton inserted, or you can call a function. Then there is the
79 possibility to have Un*x interpreter scripts automatically take on a magic
80 number and be executable as soon as they are saved. Or you can have a
81 copyright notice's year updated, if necessary, every time you save a
82 file. Similarly for time stamps in the file.
84 URLs can be inserted based on a word at point. Flexible templates can
85 be defined for inserting and navigating between text more generally. A
86 sort of meta-expansion facility can be used to try a set of alternative
87 completions and expansions of text at point.
90 * Using Skeletons:: How to insert a skeleton into your text.
91 * Wrapping Skeletons:: Putting existing text within a skeleton.
92 * Skeletons as Abbrevs:: An alternative for issuing skeleton commands.
93 * Skeleton Language:: Making skeleton commands insert what you want.
94 * Inserting Pairs:: Typing one character and getting another
96 * Autoinserting:: Filling up empty files as soon as you visit them.
97 * Copyrights:: Inserting and updating copyrights.
98 * Executables:: Turning interpreter scripts into executables.
99 * Timestamps:: Updating dates and times in modified files.
100 * QuickURL:: Inserting URLs based on text at point.
101 * Tempo:: Flexible template insertion.
102 * Hippie Expand:: Expansion of text trying various methods.
104 * GNU Free Documentation License:: The license for this documentation.
112 @node Using Skeletons
113 @chapter Using Skeletons
115 @cindex using skeletons
117 When you want Emacs to insert a form letter or a typical construct of the
118 programming language you are using, skeletons are a means of accomplishing
119 this. Normally skeletons each have a command of their own, that, when called,
120 will insert the skeleton. These commands can be issued in the usual ways
121 (@pxref{(emacs)Commands}). Modes that offer various skeletons will often
122 bind these to key-sequences on the @kbd{C-c} prefix, as well as having
123 an @cite{Insert} menu and maybe even predefined abbrevs for them
124 (@pxref{Skeletons as Abbrevs}).
126 The simplest kind of skeleton will simply insert some text indented
127 according to the major mode and leave the cursor at a likely place in the
128 middle. Interactive skeletons may prompt you for a string that will be part
129 of the inserted text.
131 Skeletons may ask for input several times. They even have a looping
132 mechanism in which you will be asked for input as long as you are willing to
133 furnish it. An example would be multiple ``else if'' conditions. You can
134 recognize this situation by a prompt ending in @key{RET}, @kbd{C-g}
136 means that entering an empty string will simply assume that you are finished.
137 Typing quit on the other hand terminates the loop but also the rest of the
138 skeleton, e.g. an ``else'' clause is skipped. Only a syntactically necessary
139 termination still gets inserted.
143 @node Wrapping Skeletons
144 @chapter Wrapping Skeletons Around Existing Text
145 @cindex wrapping skeletons
147 Often you will find yourself with some code that for whatever reason
148 suddenly becomes conditional. Or you have written a bit of text and want to
149 put it in the middle of a form letter. Skeletons provide a means for
150 accomplishing this, and can even, in the case of programming languages,
151 reindent the wrapped code for you.
153 Skeleton commands take an optional numeric prefix argument
154 (@pxref{(emacs)Arguments}). This is interpreted in two different ways depending
155 on whether the prefix is positive, i.e. forwards oriented or negative,
156 i.e. backwards oriented.
158 A positive prefix means to wrap the skeleton around that many
159 following words. This is accomplished by putting the words there where
160 the point is normally left after that skeleton is inserted (@pxref{Using
161 Skeletons}). The point (@pxref{(emacs)Point}) is left at the next
162 interesting spot in the skeleton instead.
164 A negative prefix means to do something similar with that many precedingly
165 marked interregions (@pxref{(emacs)Mark}). In the simplest case, if you type
166 @kbd{M--} just before issuing the skeleton command, that will wrap the
167 skeleton around the current region, just like a positive argument would have
168 wrapped it around a number of words.
170 Smaller negative arguments will wrap that many interregions into successive
171 interesting spots within the skeleton, again leaving the point at the next one.
172 We speak about interregions rather than regions here, because we treat them in
173 the order they appear in the buffer, which coincides with successive regions
174 only if they were marked in order.
176 That is, if you marked in alphabetical order the points A B C [] (where []
177 represents the point) and call a skeleton command with @kbd{M-- 3}, you will
178 wrap the text from A to B into the first interesting spot of the skeleton, the
179 text from B to C into the next one, the text from C to the point into the
180 third one, and leave the point in the fourth one. If there are less marks in
181 the buffer, or if the skeleton defines less interesting points, the surplus is
184 If, on the other hand, you marked in alphabetical order the points [] A C B,
185 and call a skeleton command with @kbd{M-- 3}, you will wrap the text from
186 point to A, then the text from A to C and finally the text from C to B. This
187 is done because the regions overlap and Emacs would be helplessly lost if it
188 tried to follow the order in which you marked these points.
192 @node Skeletons as Abbrevs
193 @chapter Skeletons as Abbrev Expansions
194 @cindex skeletons as abbrevs
196 Rather than use a key binding for every skeleton command, you can also
197 define an abbreviation (@pxref{(emacs)Defining Abbrevs}) that will expand
198 (@pxref{(emacs)Expanding Abbrevs}) into the skeleton.
200 Say you want @samp{ifst} to be an abbreviation for the C language if
201 statement. You will tell Emacs that @samp{ifst} expands to the empty string
202 and then calls the skeleton command. In Emacs Lisp you can say something like
203 @code{(define-abbrev c-mode-abbrev-table "ifst" "" 'c-if)}. Or you can edit
204 the output from @kbd{M-x list-abbrevs} to make it look like this:
207 (c-mode-abbrev-table)
212 (Some blank lines of no semantic significance, and other abbrev tables,
217 @node Skeleton Language
218 @chapter Skeleton Language
219 @cindex skeleton language
221 @findex skeleton-insert
222 Skeletons are an shorthand extension to the Lisp language, where various
223 atoms directly perform either actions on the current buffer or rudimentary
224 flow control mechanisms. Skeletons are interpreted by the function
225 @code{skeleton-insert}.
227 A skeleton is a list starting with an interactor, which is usually a
228 prompt-string, or @code{nil} when not needed, but can also be a Lisp
229 expression for complex read functions or for returning some calculated value.
230 The rest of the list are any number of elements as described in the following
234 @item @code{"@var{string}"}, @code{?@var{c}}, @code{?\@var{c}}
235 @vindex skeleton-transformation
236 Insert string or character. Literal strings and characters are passed through
237 @code{skeleton-transformation} when that is non-@code{nil}.
239 @c ??? something seems very wrong here.
240 Insert a newline and align under current line. Use newline character
241 @code{?\n} to prevent alignment.
243 Interesting point. When wrapping skeletons around successive regions, they are
244 put at these places. Point is left at first @code{_} where nothing is wrapped.
246 Indent line according to major mode. When following element is @code{_}, and
247 there is a interregion that will be wrapped here, indent that interregion.
249 Logical and. Iff preceding element moved point, i.e. usually inserted
250 something, do following element.
252 Logical xor. Iff preceding element didn't move point, i.e. usually inserted
253 nothing, do following element.
254 @item @code{-@var{number}}
255 Delete preceding number characters. Depends on value of
256 @code{skeleton-untabify}.
257 @item @code{()} or @code{nil}
259 @item @var{lisp-expression}
260 Evaluated, and the return value is again interpreted as a skeleton element.
262 A special variable that, when evaluated the first time, usually prompts
263 for input according to the skeleton's interactor. It is then set to the
264 return value resulting from the interactor. Each subskeleton has its local
265 copy of this variable.
266 @item @code{v1}, @code{v2}
267 Skeleton-local user variables.
268 @item @code{'@var{expression}}
269 Evaluate following Lisp expression for its side-effect, but prevent it from
270 being interpreted as a skeleton element.
272 Subskeletons are inserted recursively, not once, but as often as the user
273 enters something at the subskeletons interactor. Thus there must be a
274 @code{str} in the subskeleton. They can also be used non-interactively, when
275 prompt is a lisp-expression that returns successive list-elements.
277 Ignored. Execution resumes here if the user quits during skeleton
280 A constant which is non-@code{nil} when the @code{resume:} section was entered
281 because the user quit.
284 @findex skeleton-further-elements
285 Some modes also use other skeleton elements they themselves defined. For
286 example in shell script mode's skeletons you will find @code{<} which does a
287 rigid indentation backwards, or in CC mode's skeletons you find the
288 self-inserting elements @code{@{} and @code{@}}. These are defined by the
289 buffer-local variable @code{skeleton-further-elements} which is a list of
290 variables bound while interpreting a skeleton.
292 @findex define-skeleton
293 The macro @code{define-skeleton} defines a command for interpreting a
294 skeleton. The first argument is the command name, the second is a
295 documentation string, and the rest is an interactor and any number of skeleton
296 elements together forming a skeleton. This skeleton is assigned to a variable
297 of the same name as the command and can thus be overridden from your
298 @file{~/.emacs} file (@pxref{(emacs)Init File}).
302 @node Inserting Pairs
303 @chapter Inserting Matching Pairs of Characters
304 @cindex inserting pairs
307 Various characters usually appear in pairs. When, for example, you insert
308 an open parenthesis, no matter whether you are programming or writing prose,
309 you will surely enter a closing one later. By entering both at the same time
310 and leaving the cursor inbetween, Emacs can guarantee you that such
311 parentheses are always balanced. And if you have a non-qwerty keyboard, where
312 typing some of the stranger programming language symbols makes you bend your
313 fingers backwards, this can be quite relieving too.
315 @findex skeleton-pair-insert-maybe
316 @vindex skeleton-pair
317 This is done by binding the first key (@pxref{(emacs)Rebinding}) of
318 the pair to @code{skeleton-pair-insert-maybe} instead of
319 @code{self-insert-command}. The ``maybe'' comes from the fact that
320 this at-first surprising behavior is initially turned off. To enable
321 it, you must set @code{skeleton-pair} to some non-@code{nil} value.
322 And even then, a positive argument (@pxref{(emacs)Arguments}) will
323 make this key behave like a self-inserting key
324 (@pxref{(emacs)Inserting Text}).
326 @vindex skeleton-pair-on-word
327 While this breaks with the stated intention of always balancing pairs, it
328 turns out that one often doesn't want pairing to occur, when the following
329 character is part of a word. If you want pairing to occur even then, set
330 @code{skeleton-pair-on-word} to some non-@code{nil} value.
332 @vindex skeleton-pair-alist
333 Pairing is possible for all visible characters. By default the
334 parenthesis @samp{(}, the square bracket @samp{[}, the brace
335 @samp{@{}, the pointed bracket @samp{<} and the backquote @samp{`} all
336 pair with the symmetrical character. All other characters pair
337 themselves. This behavior can be modified by the variable
338 @code{skeleton-pair-alist}. This is in fact an alist of skeletons
339 (@pxref{Skeleton Language}), with the first part of each sublist
340 matching the typed character. This is the position of the interactor,
341 but since pairs don't need the @code{str} element, this is ignored.
343 Some modes have bound the command @code{skeleton-pair-insert-maybe}
344 to relevant keys. These modes also configure the pairs as
345 appropriate. For example, when typing english prose, you'd expect the
346 backquote (@samp{`}) to pair with the quote (@samp{'}), while in Shell
347 script mode it must pair to itself. They can also inhibit pairing in
348 certain contexts. For example an escaped character stands for itself.
353 @chapter Autoinserting Text in Empty Files
354 @cindex autoinserting
357 @kbd{M-x auto-insert} will put some predefined text at the beginning of
358 the buffer. The main application for this function, as its name suggests,
359 is to have it be called automatically every time an empty, and only an
360 empty file is visited. This is accomplished by putting @code{(add-hook
361 'find-file-hook 'auto-insert)} into your @file{~/.emacs} file
362 (@pxref{(emacs)Init File}).
364 @vindex auto-insert-alist
365 What gets inserted, if anything, is determined by the variable
366 @code{auto-insert-alist}. The @sc{car}s of this list are each either
367 a mode name, making an element applicable when a buffer is in that
368 mode. Or they can be a string, which is a regexp matched against the
369 buffer's file name. In that way different kinds of files that have
370 the same mode in Emacs can be distinguished. The @sc{car}s may also
371 be cons cells consisting of mode name or regexp as above and an
372 additional descriptive string.
374 When a matching element is found, the @sc{cdr} says what to do. It may
375 be a string, which is a file name, whose contents are to be inserted, if
376 that file is found in the directory @code{auto-insert-directory} or under a
377 absolute file name. Or it can be a skeleton (@pxref{Skeleton Language}) to
380 It can also be a function, which allows doing various things. The function
381 can simply insert some text, indeed, it can be skeleton command (@pxref{Using
382 Skeletons}). It can be a lambda function which will for example conditionally
383 call another function. Or it can even reset the mode for the buffer. If you
384 want to perform several such actions in order, you use a vector, i.e. several
385 of the above elements between square brackets (@samp{[@r{@dots{}}]}).
387 By default C and C++ headers insert a definition of a symbol derived from
388 the filename to prevent multiple inclusions. C and C++ sources insert an
389 include of the header. Makefiles insert the file makefile.inc if it exists.
391 TeX and bibTeX mode files insert the file tex-insert.tex if it exists, while
392 LaTeX mode files insert a typical @code{\documentclass} frame. Html
393 files insert a skeleton with the usual frame.
395 Ada mode files call the Ada header skeleton command. Emacs lisp
396 source files insert the usual header, with a copyright of your
397 environment variable @env{$ORGANIZATION} or else the FSF, and prompt
398 for valid keywords describing the contents. Files in a @file{bin}
399 directory for which Emacs could determine no specialized mode
400 (@pxref{(emacs)Choosing Modes}) are set to Shell script mode.
402 @findex define-auto-insert
403 In Lisp (@pxref{(emacs)Init File}) you can use the function
404 @code{define-auto-insert} to add to or modify
405 @code{auto-insert-alist}. See its documentation with @kbd{C-h f
409 The variable @code{auto-insert} says what to do when @code{auto-insert} is
410 called non-interactively, e.g. when a newly found file is empty (see above):
415 Insert something if possible, i.e. there is a matching entry in
416 @code{auto-insert-alist}.
418 Insert something if possible, but mark as unmodified.
421 @vindex auto-insert-query
422 The variable @code{auto-insert-query} controls whether to ask about
423 inserting something. When this is @code{nil}, inserting is only done with
424 @kbd{M-x auto-insert}. When this is @code{function}, you are queried
425 whenever @code{auto-insert} is called as a function, such as when Emacs
426 visits an empty file and you have set the above-mentioned hook. Otherwise
427 you are alway queried.
429 @vindex auto-insert-prompt
430 When querying, the variable @code{auto-insert-prompt}'s value is used as a
431 prompt for a y-or-n-type question. If this includes a @samp{%s} construct,
432 that is replaced by what caused the insertion rule to be chosen. This is
433 either a descriptive text, the mode-name of the buffer or the regular
434 expression that matched the filename.
439 @chapter Inserting and Updating Copyrights
443 @kbd{M-x copyright} is a skeleton inserting command, that adds a copyright
444 notice at the point. The ``by'' part is taken from your environment variable
445 @env{$ORGANIZATION} or if that isn't set you are prompted for it. If the
446 buffer has a comment syntax (@pxref{(emacs)Comments}), this is inserted as a comment.
448 @findex copyright-update
449 @vindex copyright-limit
450 @vindex copyright-current-year
451 @kbd{M-x copyright-update} looks for a copyright notice in the first
452 @code{copyright-limit} characters of the buffer and updates it when necessary.
453 The current year (variable @code{copyright-current-year}) is added to the
454 existing ones, in the same format as the preceding year, i.e. 1994, '94 or 94.
455 If a dash-separated year list up to last year is found, that is extended to
456 current year, else the year is added separated by a comma. Or it replaces
457 them when this is called with a prefix argument. If a header referring to a
458 wrong version of the GNU General Public License (@pxref{(emacs)Copying}) is found,
461 An interesting application for this function is to have it be called
462 automatically every time a file is saved. This is accomplished by
463 putting @code{(add-hook 'before-save-hook 'copyright-update)} into
464 your @file{~/.emacs} file (@pxref{(emacs)Init File}). Alternative,
465 you can do @kbd{M-x customize-variable @key{RET} before-save-hook
466 @key{RET}}. @code{copyright-update} is conveniently listed as an
467 option in the customization buffer.
469 @vindex copyright-query
470 The variable @code{copyright-query} controls whether to update the
471 copyright or whether to ask about it. When this is @code{nil} updating is
472 only done with @kbd{M-x copyright-update}. When this is @code{function}
473 you are queried whenever @code{copyright-update} is called as a function,
474 such as in the @code{before-save-hook} feature mentioned above. Otherwise
475 you are always queried.
480 @chapter Making Interpreter Scripts Executable
483 @vindex executable-prefix
484 @vindex executable-chmod
485 Various interpreter modes such as Shell script mode or AWK mode will
486 automatically insert or update the buffer's magic number, a special
487 comment on the first line that makes the @code{exec} systemcall know
488 how to execute the script. To this end the script is automatically
489 made executable upon saving, with @code{executable-chmod} as argument
490 to the system @code{chmod} command. The magic number is prefixed by
491 the value of @code{executable-prefix}.
493 @vindex executable-magicless-file-regexp
494 Any file whose name matches @code{executable-magicless-file-regexp} is not
495 furnished with a magic number, nor is it made executable. This is mainly
496 intended for resource files, which are only meant to be read in.
498 @vindex executable-insert
499 The variable @code{executable-insert} says what to do when
500 @code{executable-set-magic} is called non-interactively, e.g. when file has no
501 or the wrong magic number:
506 Insert or update magic number.
508 Insert or update magic number, but mark as unmodified.
511 @findex executable-set-magic
512 @vindex executable-query
513 The variable @code{executable-query} controls whether to ask about
514 inserting or updating the magic number. When this is @code{nil} updating
515 is only done with @kbd{M-x executable-set-magic}. When this is
516 @code{function} you are queried whenever @code{executable-set-magic} is
517 called as a function, such as when Emacs puts a buffer in Shell script
518 mode. Otherwise you are alway queried.
520 @findex executable-self-display
521 @kbd{M-x executable-self-display} adds a magic number to the buffer, which
522 will turn it into a self displaying text file, when called as a Un*x command.
523 The ``interpreter'' used is @code{executable-self-display} with argument
527 @chapter Maintaining Timestamps in Modified Files
531 @vindex before-save-hook
532 The @code{time-stamp} command can be used to update automatically a
533 template in a file with a new time stamp every time you save the file.
534 Customize the hook @code{before-save-hook} to add the function
535 @code{time-stamp} to arrange this. It you use Custom to do this,
536 then @code{time-stamp} is conveniently listed as an option in the
537 customization buffer.
539 @vindex time-stamp-active
540 @vindex time-stamp-format
541 @vindex time-stamp-start
542 The time stamp is updated only if the customizable variable
543 @code{time-stamp-active} is on, which it is by default; the command
544 @code{time-stamp-toggle-active} can be used to toggle it. The format of
545 the time stamp is set by the customizable variable
546 @code{time-stamp-format}.
548 @vindex time-stamp-line-limit
549 @vindex time-stamp-end
550 @vindex time-stamp-count
551 @vindex time-stamp-inserts-lines
552 The variables @code{time-stamp-line-limit}, @code{time-stamp-start},
553 @code{time-stamp-end}, @code{time-stamp-count}, and
554 @code{time-stamp-inserts-lines} control finding the template. Do not
555 change these in your init file or you will be incompatible with other
556 people's files. If you must change them, do so only in the local
557 variables section of the file itself.
559 Normally the template must appear in the first 8 lines of a file and
560 look like one of the following:
567 The time stamp is written between the brackets or quotes:
570 Time-stamp: <1998-02-18 10:20:51 gildea>
574 @chapter QuickURL: Inserting URLs Based on Text at Point
576 @vindex quickurl-url-file
579 @kbd{M-x quickurl} can be used to insert a URL into a buffer based on
580 the text at point. The URLs are stored in an external file defined by
581 the variable @code{quickurl-url-file} as a list of either cons cells of
582 the form @code{(@var{key} . @var{URL})} or
583 lists of the form @code{(@var{key} @var{URL} @var{comment})}. These
584 specify that @kbd{M-x quickurl} should insert @var{URL} if the word
585 @var{key} is at point, for example:
588 (("FSF" "http://www.fsf.org/" "The Free Software Foundation")
589 ("emacs" . "http://www.emacs.org/")
590 ("hagbard" "http://www.hagbard.demon.co.uk" "Hagbard's World"))
593 @findex quickurl-add-url
594 @findex quickurl-list
595 @kbd{M-x quickurl-add-url} can be used to add a new @var{key}/@var{URL}
596 pair. @kbd{M-x quickurl-list} provides interactive editing of the URL
600 @chapter Tempo: Flexible Template Insertion
603 The Tempo package provides a simple way to define powerful templates, or
604 macros, if you wish. It is mainly intended for, but not limited to,
605 programmers to be used for creating shortcuts for editing
606 certain kinds of documents.
608 @findex tempo-backward-mark
609 @findex tempo-forward-mark
610 A template is defined as a list of items to be inserted in the current
611 buffer at point. Some can be simple strings, while others can control
612 formatting or define special points of interest in the inserted text.
613 @kbd{M-x tempo-backward-mark} and @kbd{M-x tempo-forward-mark} can be
614 used to jump between such points.
616 More flexible templates can be created by including Lisp symbols, which
617 will be evaluated as variables, or lists, which will be evaluated
618 as Lisp expressions. Automatic completion of specified tags to expanded
619 templates can be provided.
621 @findex tempo-define-template
622 See the documentation for @code{tempo-define-template} for the different
623 items that can be used to define a tempo template with a command for
626 See the commentary in @file{tempo.el} for more information on using the
630 @chapter `Hippie' Expansion
632 @findex hippie-expand
634 @vindex hippie-expand-try-functions-list
635 @kbd{M-x hippie-expand} is a single command providing a variety of
636 completions and expansions. Called repeatedly, it tries all possible
637 completions in succession.
639 Which ones to try, and in which order, is determined by the contents of
640 the customizable option @code{hippie-expand-try-functions-list}. Much
641 customization of the expansion behavior can be made by changing the
642 order of, removing, or inserting new functions in this list. Given a
643 positive numeric argument, @kbd{M-x hippie-expand} jumps directly that
644 number of functions forward in this list. Given some other argument (a
645 negative argument or just @kbd{C-u}) it undoes the tried completion.
647 See the commentary in @file{hippie-exp.el} for more information on the
650 Typically you would bind @code{hippie-expand} to @kbd{M-/} with
651 @code{dabbrev-expand}, the standard binding of @kbd{M-/}, providing one
652 of the expansion possibilities.
654 @node GNU Free Documentation License
655 @appendix GNU Free Documentation License
656 @include doclicense.texi
659 @unnumbered Concept Index
663 @unnumbered Command Index
667 @unnumbered Variable Index
670 @setchapternewpage odd
675 arch-tag: 54001b27-5ef8-4a9d-a199-905d650fafba