* data.c (set_internal): Don't use set_blv_found.
[emacs.git] / lisp / image.el
blob7801923c3fe660f9764724d4156a89462b1eb6c3
1 ;;; image.el --- image API
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1998-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 ;; Maintainer: FSF
6 ;; Keywords: multimedia
7 ;; Package: emacs
9 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
11 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
14 ;; (at your option) any later version.
16 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
21 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24 ;;; Commentary:
26 ;;; Code:
29 (defgroup image ()
30 "Image support."
31 :group 'multimedia)
33 (defalias 'image-refresh 'image-flush)
35 (defconst image-type-header-regexps
36 `(("\\`/[\t\n\r ]*\\*.*XPM.\\*/" . xpm)
37 ("\\`P[1-6][[:space:]]+\\(?:#.*[[:space:]]+\\)*[0-9]+[[:space:]]+[0-9]+" . pbm)
38 ("\\`GIF8[79]a" . gif)
39 ("\\`\x89PNG\r\n\x1a\n" . png)
40 ("\\`[\t\n\r ]*#define \\([a-z0-9_]+\\)_width [0-9]+\n\
41 #define \\1_height [0-9]+\n\\(\
42 #define \\1_x_hot [0-9]+\n\
43 #define \\1_y_hot [0-9]+\n\\)?\
44 static \\(unsigned \\)?char \\1_bits" . xbm)
45 ("\\`\\(?:MM\0\\*\\|II\\*\0\\)" . tiff)
46 ("\\`[\t\n\r ]*%!PS" . postscript)
47 ("\\`\xff\xd8" . jpeg) ; used to be (image-jpeg-p . jpeg)
48 (,(let* ((incomment-re "\\(?:[^-]\\|-[^-]\\)")
49 (comment-re (concat "\\(?:!--" incomment-re "*-->[ \t\r\n]*<\\)")))
50 (concat "\\(?:<\\?xml[ \t\r\n]+[^>]*>\\)?[ \t\r\n]*<"
51 comment-re "*"
52 "\\(?:!DOCTYPE[ \t\r\n]+[^>]*>[ \t\r\n]*<[ \t\r\n]*" comment-re "*\\)?"
53 "[Ss][Vv][Gg]"))
54 . svg)
56 "Alist of (REGEXP . IMAGE-TYPE) pairs used to auto-detect image types.
57 When the first bytes of an image file match REGEXP, it is assumed to
58 be of image type IMAGE-TYPE if IMAGE-TYPE is a symbol. If not a symbol,
59 IMAGE-TYPE must be a pair (PREDICATE . TYPE). PREDICATE is called
60 with one argument, a string containing the image data. If PREDICATE returns
61 a non-nil value, TYPE is the image's type.")
63 (defvar image-type-file-name-regexps
64 '(("\\.png\\'" . png)
65 ("\\.gif\\'" . gif)
66 ("\\.jpe?g\\'" . jpeg)
67 ("\\.bmp\\'" . bmp)
68 ("\\.xpm\\'" . xpm)
69 ("\\.pbm\\'" . pbm)
70 ("\\.xbm\\'" . xbm)
71 ("\\.ps\\'" . postscript)
72 ("\\.tiff?\\'" . tiff)
73 ("\\.svgz?\\'" . svg)
75 "Alist of (REGEXP . IMAGE-TYPE) pairs used to identify image files.
76 When the name of an image file match REGEXP, it is assumed to
77 be of image type IMAGE-TYPE.")
79 ;; We rely on `auto-mode-alist' to detect xbm and xpm files, instead
80 ;; of content autodetection. Their contents are just C code, so it is
81 ;; easy to generate false matches.
82 (defvar image-type-auto-detectable
83 '((pbm . t)
84 (xbm . nil)
85 (bmp . maybe)
86 (gif . maybe)
87 (png . maybe)
88 (xpm . nil)
89 (jpeg . maybe)
90 (tiff . maybe)
91 (svg . maybe)
92 (postscript . nil))
93 "Alist of (IMAGE-TYPE . AUTODETECT) pairs used to auto-detect image files.
94 \(See `image-type-auto-detected-p').
96 AUTODETECT can be
97 - t always auto-detect.
98 - nil never auto-detect.
99 - maybe auto-detect only if the image type is available
100 (see `image-type-available-p').")
102 (defcustom image-load-path
103 (list (file-name-as-directory (expand-file-name "images" data-directory))
104 'data-directory 'load-path)
105 "List of locations in which to search for image files.
106 If an element is a string, it defines a directory to search.
107 If an element is a variable symbol whose value is a string, that
108 value defines a directory to search.
109 If an element is a variable symbol whose value is a list, the
110 value is used as a list of directories to search."
111 :type '(repeat (choice directory variable))
112 :initialize 'custom-initialize-delay)
115 (defun image-load-path-for-library (library image &optional path no-error)
116 "Return a suitable search path for images used by LIBRARY.
118 It searches for IMAGE in `image-load-path' (excluding
119 \"`data-directory'/images\") and `load-path', followed by a path
120 suitable for LIBRARY, which includes \"../../etc/images\" and
121 \"../etc/images\" relative to the library file itself, and then
122 in \"`data-directory'/images\".
124 Then this function returns a list of directories which contains
125 first the directory in which IMAGE was found, followed by the
126 value of `load-path'. If PATH is given, it is used instead of
127 `load-path'.
129 If NO-ERROR is non-nil and a suitable path can't be found, don't
130 signal an error. Instead, return a list of directories as before,
131 except that nil appears in place of the image directory.
133 Here is an example that uses a common idiom to provide
134 compatibility with versions of Emacs that lack the variable
135 `image-load-path':
137 ;; Shush compiler.
138 (defvar image-load-path)
140 (let* ((load-path (image-load-path-for-library \"mh-e\" \"mh-logo.xpm\"))
141 (image-load-path (cons (car load-path)
142 (when (boundp 'image-load-path)
143 image-load-path))))
144 (mh-tool-bar-folder-buttons-init))"
145 (unless library (error "No library specified"))
146 (unless image (error "No image specified"))
147 (let (image-directory image-directory-load-path)
148 ;; Check for images in image-load-path or load-path.
149 (let ((img image)
150 (dir (or
151 ;; Images in image-load-path.
152 (image-search-load-path image)
153 ;; Images in load-path.
154 (locate-library image)))
155 parent)
156 ;; Since the image might be in a nested directory (for
157 ;; example, mail/attach.pbm), adjust `image-directory'
158 ;; accordingly.
159 (when dir
160 (setq dir (file-name-directory dir))
161 (while (setq parent (file-name-directory img))
162 (setq img (directory-file-name parent)
163 dir (expand-file-name "../" dir))))
164 (setq image-directory-load-path dir))
166 ;; If `image-directory-load-path' isn't Emacs's image directory,
167 ;; it's probably a user preference, so use it. Then use a
168 ;; relative setting if possible; otherwise, use
169 ;; `image-directory-load-path'.
170 (cond
171 ;; User-modified image-load-path?
172 ((and image-directory-load-path
173 (not (equal image-directory-load-path
174 (file-name-as-directory
175 (expand-file-name "images" data-directory)))))
176 (setq image-directory image-directory-load-path))
177 ;; Try relative setting.
178 ((let (library-name d1ei d2ei)
179 ;; First, find library in the load-path.
180 (setq library-name (locate-library library))
181 (if (not library-name)
182 (error "Cannot find library %s in load-path" library))
183 ;; And then set image-directory relative to that.
184 (setq
185 ;; Go down 2 levels.
186 d2ei (file-name-as-directory
187 (expand-file-name
188 (concat (file-name-directory library-name) "../../etc/images")))
189 ;; Go down 1 level.
190 d1ei (file-name-as-directory
191 (expand-file-name
192 (concat (file-name-directory library-name) "../etc/images"))))
193 (setq image-directory
194 ;; Set it to nil if image is not found.
195 (cond ((file-exists-p (expand-file-name image d2ei)) d2ei)
196 ((file-exists-p (expand-file-name image d1ei)) d1ei)))))
197 ;; Use Emacs's image directory.
198 (image-directory-load-path
199 (setq image-directory image-directory-load-path))
200 (no-error
201 (message "Could not find image %s for library %s" image library))
203 (error "Could not find image %s for library %s" image library)))
205 ;; Return an augmented `path' or `load-path'.
206 (nconc (list image-directory)
207 (delete image-directory (copy-sequence (or path load-path))))))
210 ;; Used to be in image-type-header-regexps, but now not used anywhere
211 ;; (since 2009-08-28).
212 (defun image-jpeg-p (data)
213 "Value is non-nil if DATA, a string, consists of JFIF image data.
214 We accept the tag Exif because that is the same format."
215 (setq data (ignore-errors (string-to-unibyte data)))
216 (when (and data (string-match-p "\\`\xff\xd8" data))
217 (catch 'jfif
218 (let ((len (length data)) (i 2))
219 (while (< i len)
220 (when (/= (aref data i) #xff)
221 (throw 'jfif nil))
222 (setq i (1+ i))
223 (when (>= (+ i 2) len)
224 (throw 'jfif nil))
225 (let ((nbytes (+ (lsh (aref data (+ i 1)) 8)
226 (aref data (+ i 2))))
227 (code (aref data i)))
228 (when (and (>= code #xe0) (<= code #xef))
229 ;; APP0 LEN1 LEN2 "JFIF\0"
230 (throw 'jfif
231 (string-match-p "JFIF\\|Exif"
232 (substring data i (min (+ i nbytes) len)))))
233 (setq i (+ i 1 nbytes))))))))
236 ;;;###autoload
237 (defun image-type-from-data (data)
238 "Determine the image type from image data DATA.
239 Value is a symbol specifying the image type or nil if type cannot
240 be determined."
241 (let ((types image-type-header-regexps)
242 type)
243 (while types
244 (let ((regexp (car (car types)))
245 (image-type (cdr (car types))))
246 (if (or (and (symbolp image-type)
247 (string-match-p regexp data))
248 (and (consp image-type)
249 (funcall (car image-type) data)
250 (setq image-type (cdr image-type))))
251 (setq type image-type
252 types nil)
253 (setq types (cdr types)))))
254 type))
257 ;;;###autoload
258 (defun image-type-from-buffer ()
259 "Determine the image type from data in the current buffer.
260 Value is a symbol specifying the image type or nil if type cannot
261 be determined."
262 (let ((types image-type-header-regexps)
263 type
264 (opoint (point)))
265 (goto-char (point-min))
266 (while types
267 (let ((regexp (car (car types)))
268 (image-type (cdr (car types)))
269 data)
270 (if (or (and (symbolp image-type)
271 (looking-at-p regexp))
272 (and (consp image-type)
273 (funcall (car image-type)
274 (or data
275 (setq data
276 (buffer-substring
277 (point-min)
278 (min (point-max)
279 (+ (point-min) 256))))))
280 (setq image-type (cdr image-type))))
281 (setq type image-type
282 types nil)
283 (setq types (cdr types)))))
284 (goto-char opoint)
285 (and type
286 (memq type image-types)
287 type)))
290 ;;;###autoload
291 (defun image-type-from-file-header (file)
292 "Determine the type of image file FILE from its first few bytes.
293 Value is a symbol specifying the image type, or nil if type cannot
294 be determined."
295 (unless (or (file-readable-p file)
296 (file-name-absolute-p file))
297 (setq file (image-search-load-path file)))
298 (and file
299 (file-readable-p file)
300 (with-temp-buffer
301 (set-buffer-multibyte nil)
302 (insert-file-contents-literally file nil 0 256)
303 (image-type-from-buffer))))
306 ;;;###autoload
307 (defun image-type-from-file-name (file)
308 "Determine the type of image file FILE from its name.
309 Value is a symbol specifying the image type, or nil if type cannot
310 be determined."
311 (assoc-default file image-type-file-name-regexps 'string-match-p))
314 ;;;###autoload
315 (defun image-type (source &optional type data-p)
316 "Determine and return image type.
317 SOURCE is an image file name or image data.
318 Optional TYPE is a symbol describing the image type. If TYPE is omitted
319 or nil, try to determine the image type from its first few bytes
320 of image data. If that doesn't work, and SOURCE is a file name,
321 use its file extension as image type.
322 Optional DATA-P non-nil means SOURCE is a string containing image data."
323 (when (and (not data-p) (not (stringp source)))
324 (error "Invalid image file name `%s'" source))
325 (unless type
326 (setq type (if data-p
327 (image-type-from-data source)
328 (or (image-type-from-file-header source)
329 (image-type-from-file-name source))))
330 (or type (error "Cannot determine image type")))
331 (or (memq type (and (boundp 'image-types) image-types))
332 (error "Invalid image type `%s'" type))
333 type)
336 (if (fboundp 'image-metadata) ; eg not --without-x
337 (define-obsolete-function-alias 'image-extension-data
338 'image-metadata' "24.1"))
340 (define-obsolete-variable-alias
341 'image-library-alist
342 'dynamic-library-alist "24.1")
344 ;;;###autoload
345 (defun image-type-available-p (type)
346 "Return non-nil if image type TYPE is available.
347 Image types are symbols like `xbm' or `jpeg'."
348 (and (fboundp 'init-image-library)
349 (init-image-library type dynamic-library-alist)))
352 ;;;###autoload
353 (defun image-type-auto-detected-p ()
354 "Return t if the current buffer contains an auto-detectable image.
355 This function is intended to be used from `magic-fallback-mode-alist'.
357 The buffer is considered to contain an auto-detectable image if
358 its beginning matches an image type in `image-type-header-regexps',
359 and that image type is present in `image-type-auto-detectable' with a
360 non-nil value. If that value is non-nil, but not t, then the image type
361 must be available."
362 (let* ((type (image-type-from-buffer))
363 (auto (and type (cdr (assq type image-type-auto-detectable)))))
364 (and auto
365 (or (eq auto t) (image-type-available-p type)))))
368 ;;;###autoload
369 (defun create-image (file-or-data &optional type data-p &rest props)
370 "Create an image.
371 FILE-OR-DATA is an image file name or image data.
372 Optional TYPE is a symbol describing the image type. If TYPE is omitted
373 or nil, try to determine the image type from its first few bytes
374 of image data. If that doesn't work, and FILE-OR-DATA is a file name,
375 use its file extension as image type.
376 Optional DATA-P non-nil means FILE-OR-DATA is a string containing image data.
377 Optional PROPS are additional image attributes to assign to the image,
378 like, e.g. `:mask MASK'.
379 Value is the image created, or nil if images of type TYPE are not supported.
381 Images should not be larger than specified by `max-image-size'.
383 Image file names that are not absolute are searched for in the
384 \"images\" sub-directory of `data-directory' and
385 `x-bitmap-file-path' (in that order)."
386 ;; It is x_find_image_file in image.c that sets the search path.
387 (setq type (image-type file-or-data type data-p))
388 (when (image-type-available-p type)
389 (append (list 'image :type type (if data-p :data :file) file-or-data)
390 props)))
393 ;;;###autoload
394 (defun put-image (image pos &optional string area)
395 "Put image IMAGE in front of POS in the current buffer.
396 IMAGE must be an image created with `create-image' or `defimage'.
397 IMAGE is displayed by putting an overlay into the current buffer with a
398 `before-string' STRING that has a `display' property whose value is the
399 image. STRING is defaulted if you omit it.
400 The overlay created will have the `put-image' property set to t.
401 POS may be an integer or marker.
402 AREA is where to display the image. AREA nil or omitted means
403 display it in the text area, a value of `left-margin' means
404 display it in the left marginal area, a value of `right-margin'
405 means display it in the right marginal area."
406 (unless string (setq string "x"))
407 (let ((buffer (current-buffer)))
408 (unless (eq (car-safe image) 'image)
409 (error "Not an image: %s" image))
410 (unless (or (null area) (memq area '(left-margin right-margin)))
411 (error "Invalid area %s" area))
412 (setq string (copy-sequence string))
413 (let ((overlay (make-overlay pos pos buffer))
414 (prop (if (null area) image (list (list 'margin area) image))))
415 (put-text-property 0 (length string) 'display prop string)
416 (overlay-put overlay 'put-image t)
417 (overlay-put overlay 'before-string string)
418 overlay)))
421 ;;;###autoload
422 (defun insert-image (image &optional string area slice)
423 "Insert IMAGE into current buffer at point.
424 IMAGE is displayed by inserting STRING into the current buffer
425 with a `display' property whose value is the image. STRING
426 defaults to the empty string if you omit it.
427 AREA is where to display the image. AREA nil or omitted means
428 display it in the text area, a value of `left-margin' means
429 display it in the left marginal area, a value of `right-margin'
430 means display it in the right marginal area.
431 SLICE specifies slice of IMAGE to insert. SLICE nil or omitted
432 means insert whole image. SLICE is a list (X Y WIDTH HEIGHT)
433 specifying the X and Y positions and WIDTH and HEIGHT of image area
434 to insert. A float value 0.0 - 1.0 means relative to the width or
435 height of the image; integer values are taken as pixel values."
436 ;; Use a space as least likely to cause trouble when it's a hidden
437 ;; character in the buffer.
438 (unless string (setq string " "))
439 (unless (eq (car-safe image) 'image)
440 (error "Not an image: %s" image))
441 (unless (or (null area) (memq area '(left-margin right-margin)))
442 (error "Invalid area %s" area))
443 (if area
444 (setq image (list (list 'margin area) image))
445 ;; Cons up a new spec equal but not eq to `image' so that
446 ;; inserting it twice in a row (adjacently) displays two copies of
447 ;; the image. Don't try to avoid this by looking at the display
448 ;; properties on either side so that we DTRT more often with
449 ;; cut-and-paste. (Yanking killed image text next to another copy
450 ;; of it loses anyway.)
451 (setq image (cons 'image (cdr image))))
452 (let ((start (point)))
453 (insert string)
454 (add-text-properties start (point)
455 `(display ,(if slice
456 (list (cons 'slice slice) image)
457 image) rear-nonsticky (display)))))
460 ;;;###autoload
461 (defun insert-sliced-image (image &optional string area rows cols)
462 "Insert IMAGE into current buffer at point.
463 IMAGE is displayed by inserting STRING into the current buffer
464 with a `display' property whose value is the image. STRING is
465 defaulted if you omit it.
466 AREA is where to display the image. AREA nil or omitted means
467 display it in the text area, a value of `left-margin' means
468 display it in the left marginal area, a value of `right-margin'
469 means display it in the right marginal area.
470 The image is automatically split into ROWS x COLS slices."
471 (unless string (setq string " "))
472 (unless (eq (car-safe image) 'image)
473 (error "Not an image: %s" image))
474 (unless (or (null area) (memq area '(left-margin right-margin)))
475 (error "Invalid area %s" area))
476 (if area
477 (setq image (list (list 'margin area) image))
478 ;; Cons up a new spec equal but not eq to `image' so that
479 ;; inserting it twice in a row (adjacently) displays two copies of
480 ;; the image. Don't try to avoid this by looking at the display
481 ;; properties on either side so that we DTRT more often with
482 ;; cut-and-paste. (Yanking killed image text next to another copy
483 ;; of it loses anyway.)
484 (setq image (cons 'image (cdr image))))
485 (let ((x 0.0) (dx (/ 1.0001 (or cols 1)))
486 (y 0.0) (dy (/ 1.0001 (or rows 1))))
487 (while (< y 1.0)
488 (while (< x 1.0)
489 (let ((start (point)))
490 (insert string)
491 (add-text-properties start (point)
492 `(display ,(list (list 'slice x y dx dy) image)
493 rear-nonsticky (display)))
494 (setq x (+ x dx))))
495 (setq x 0.0
496 y (+ y dy))
497 (insert (propertize "\n" 'line-height t)))))
501 ;;;###autoload
502 (defun remove-images (start end &optional buffer)
503 "Remove images between START and END in BUFFER.
504 Remove only images that were put in BUFFER with calls to `put-image'.
505 BUFFER nil or omitted means use the current buffer."
506 (unless buffer
507 (setq buffer (current-buffer)))
508 (let ((overlays (overlays-in start end)))
509 (while overlays
510 (let ((overlay (car overlays)))
511 (when (overlay-get overlay 'put-image)
512 (delete-overlay overlay)))
513 (setq overlays (cdr overlays)))))
515 (defun image-search-load-path (file &optional path)
516 (unless path
517 (setq path image-load-path))
518 (let (element found filename)
519 (while (and (not found) (consp path))
520 (setq element (car path))
521 (cond
522 ((stringp element)
523 (setq found
524 (file-readable-p
525 (setq filename (expand-file-name file element)))))
526 ((and (symbolp element) (boundp element))
527 (setq element (symbol-value element))
528 (cond
529 ((stringp element)
530 (setq found
531 (file-readable-p
532 (setq filename (expand-file-name file element)))))
533 ((consp element)
534 (if (setq filename (image-search-load-path file element))
535 (setq found t))))))
536 (setq path (cdr path)))
537 (if found filename)))
539 ;;;###autoload
540 (defun find-image (specs)
541 "Find an image, choosing one of a list of image specifications.
543 SPECS is a list of image specifications.
545 Each image specification in SPECS is a property list. The contents of
546 a specification are image type dependent. All specifications must at
547 least contain the properties `:type TYPE' and either `:file FILE' or
548 `:data DATA', where TYPE is a symbol specifying the image type,
549 e.g. `xbm', FILE is the file to load the image from, and DATA is a
550 string containing the actual image data. The specification whose TYPE
551 is supported, and FILE exists, is used to construct the image
552 specification to be returned. Return nil if no specification is
553 satisfied.
555 The image is looked for in `image-load-path'.
557 Image files should not be larger than specified by `max-image-size'."
558 (let (image)
559 (while (and specs (null image))
560 (let* ((spec (car specs))
561 (type (plist-get spec :type))
562 (data (plist-get spec :data))
563 (file (plist-get spec :file))
564 found)
565 (when (image-type-available-p type)
566 (cond ((stringp file)
567 (if (setq found (image-search-load-path file))
568 (setq image
569 (cons 'image (plist-put (copy-sequence spec)
570 :file found)))))
571 ((not (null data))
572 (setq image (cons 'image spec)))))
573 (setq specs (cdr specs))))
574 image))
577 ;;;###autoload
578 (defmacro defimage (symbol specs &optional doc)
579 "Define SYMBOL as an image.
581 SPECS is a list of image specifications. DOC is an optional
582 documentation string.
584 Each image specification in SPECS is a property list. The contents of
585 a specification are image type dependent. All specifications must at
586 least contain the properties `:type TYPE' and either `:file FILE' or
587 `:data DATA', where TYPE is a symbol specifying the image type,
588 e.g. `xbm', FILE is the file to load the image from, and DATA is a
589 string containing the actual image data. The first image
590 specification whose TYPE is supported, and FILE exists, is used to
591 define SYMBOL.
593 Example:
595 (defimage test-image ((:type xpm :file \"~/test1.xpm\")
596 (:type xbm :file \"~/test1.xbm\")))"
597 (declare (doc-string 3))
598 `(defvar ,symbol (find-image ',specs) ,doc))
601 ;;; Animated image API
603 (defconst image-animated-types '(gif)
604 "List of supported animated image types.")
606 (defun image-animated-p (image)
607 "Return non-nil if IMAGE can be animated.
608 To be capable of being animated, an image must be of a type
609 listed in `image-animated-types', and contain more than one
610 sub-image, with a specified animation delay. The actual return
611 value is a cons (NIMAGES . DELAY), where NIMAGES is the number
612 of sub-images in the animated image and DELAY is the delay in
613 seconds until the next sub-image should be displayed."
614 (cond
615 ((memq (plist-get (cdr image) :type) image-animated-types)
616 (let* ((metadata (image-metadata image))
617 (images (plist-get metadata 'count))
618 (delay (plist-get metadata 'delay)))
619 (when (and images (> images 1) (numberp delay))
620 (if (< delay 0) (setq delay 0.1))
621 (cons images delay))))))
623 ;; "Destructively"?
624 (defun image-animate (image &optional index limit)
625 "Start animating IMAGE.
626 Animation occurs by destructively altering the IMAGE spec list.
628 With optional INDEX, begin animating from that animation frame.
629 LIMIT specifies how long to animate the image. If omitted or
630 nil, play the animation until the end. If t, loop forever. If a
631 number, play until that number of seconds has elapsed."
632 (let ((animation (image-animated-p image))
633 timer)
634 (when animation
635 (if (setq timer (image-animate-timer image))
636 (cancel-timer timer))
637 (run-with-timer 0.2 nil 'image-animate-timeout
638 image (or index 0) (car animation)
639 0 limit))))
641 (defun image-animate-timer (image)
642 "Return the animation timer for image IMAGE."
643 ;; See cancel-function-timers
644 (let ((tail timer-list) timer)
645 (while tail
646 (setq timer (car tail)
647 tail (cdr tail))
648 (if (and (eq (aref timer 5) 'image-animate-timeout)
649 (eq (car-safe (aref timer 6)) image))
650 (setq tail nil)
651 (setq timer nil)))
652 timer))
654 ;; FIXME? The delay may not be the same for different sub-images,
655 ;; hence we need to call image-animated-p to return it.
656 ;; But it also returns count, so why do we bother passing that as an
657 ;; argument?
658 (defun image-animate-timeout (image n count time-elapsed limit)
659 "Display animation frame N of IMAGE.
660 N=0 refers to the initial animation frame.
661 COUNT is the total number of frames in the animation.
662 TIME-ELAPSED is the total time that has elapsed since
663 `image-animate-start' was called.
664 LIMIT determines when to stop. If t, loop forever. If nil, stop
665 after displaying the last animation frame. Otherwise, stop
666 after LIMIT seconds have elapsed.
667 The minimum delay between successive frames is 0.01s."
668 (plist-put (cdr image) :index n)
669 (force-window-update)
670 (setq n (1+ n))
671 (let* ((time (float-time))
672 (animation (image-animated-p image))
673 ;; Subtract off the time we took to load the image from the
674 ;; stated delay time.
675 (delay (max (+ (cdr animation) time (- (float-time)))
676 0.01))
677 done)
678 (if (>= n count)
679 (if limit
680 (setq n 0)
681 (setq done t)))
682 (setq time-elapsed (+ delay time-elapsed))
683 (if (numberp limit)
684 (setq done (>= time-elapsed limit)))
685 (unless done
686 (run-with-timer delay nil 'image-animate-timeout
687 image n count time-elapsed limit))))
690 (defvar imagemagick-types-inhibit)
691 (defvar imagemagick-enabled-types)
693 (defun imagemagick-filter-types ()
694 "Return a list of the ImageMagick types to be treated as images, or nil.
695 This is the result of `imagemagick-types', including only elements
696 that match `imagemagick-enabled-types' and do not match
697 `imagemagick-types-inhibit'."
698 (when (fboundp 'imagemagick-types)
699 (cond ((null imagemagick-enabled-types) nil)
700 ((eq imagemagick-types-inhibit t) nil)
702 (delq nil
703 (mapcar
704 (lambda (type)
705 (unless (memq type imagemagick-types-inhibit)
706 (if (eq imagemagick-enabled-types t) type
707 (catch 'found
708 (dolist (enable imagemagick-enabled-types nil)
709 (if (cond ((symbolp enable) (eq enable type))
710 ((stringp enable)
711 (string-match enable
712 (symbol-name type))))
713 (throw 'found type)))))))
714 (imagemagick-types)))))))
716 (defvar imagemagick--file-regexp nil
717 "File extension regexp for ImageMagick files, if any.
718 This is the extension installed into `auto-mode-alist' and
719 `image-type-file-name-regexps' by `imagemagick-register-types'.")
721 ;;;###autoload
722 (defun imagemagick-register-types ()
723 "Register file types that can be handled by ImageMagick.
724 This function is called at startup, after loading the init file.
725 It registers the ImageMagick types returned by `imagemagick-filter-types'.
727 Registered image types are added to `auto-mode-alist', so that
728 Emacs visits them in Image mode. They are also added to
729 `image-type-file-name-regexps', so that the `image-type' function
730 recognizes these files as having image type `imagemagick'.
732 If Emacs is compiled without ImageMagick support, this does nothing."
733 (when (fboundp 'imagemagick-types)
734 (let* ((types (mapcar (lambda (type) (downcase (symbol-name type)))
735 (imagemagick-filter-types)))
736 (re (if types (concat "\\." (regexp-opt types) "\\'")))
737 (ama-elt (car (member (cons imagemagick--file-regexp 'image-mode)
738 auto-mode-alist)))
739 (itfnr-elt (car (member (cons imagemagick--file-regexp 'imagemagick)
740 image-type-file-name-regexps))))
741 (if (not re)
742 (setq auto-mode-alist (delete ama-elt auto-mode-alist)
743 image-type-file-name-regexps
744 (delete itfnr-elt image-type-file-name-regexps))
745 (if ama-elt
746 (setcar ama-elt re)
747 (push (cons re 'image-mode) auto-mode-alist))
748 (if itfnr-elt
749 (setcar itfnr-elt re)
750 ;; Append to `image-type-file-name-regexps', so that we
751 ;; preferentially use specialized image libraries.
752 (add-to-list 'image-type-file-name-regexps
753 (cons re 'imagemagick) t)))
754 (setq imagemagick--file-regexp re))))
756 (defcustom imagemagick-types-inhibit
757 '(C HTML HTM INFO M TXT PDF)
758 "List of ImageMagick types that should never be treated as images.
759 This should be a list of symbols, each of which should be one of
760 the ImageMagick types listed by `imagemagick-types'. The listed
761 image types are not registered by `imagemagick-register-types'.
763 If the value is t, inhibit the use of ImageMagick for images.
765 If you change this without using customize, you must call
766 `imagemagick-register-types' afterwards.
768 If Emacs is compiled without ImageMagick support, this variable
769 has no effect."
770 :type '(choice (const :tag "Support all ImageMagick types" nil)
771 (const :tag "Disable all ImageMagick types" t)
772 (repeat symbol))
773 :initialize 'custom-initialize-default
774 :set (lambda (symbol value)
775 (set-default symbol value)
776 (imagemagick-register-types))
777 :version "24.3"
778 :group 'image)
780 (defcustom imagemagick-enabled-types
781 '(3FR ART ARW AVS BMP BMP2 BMP3 CAL CALS CMYK CMYKA CR2 CRW
782 CUR CUT DCM DCR DCX DDS DJVU DNG DPX EXR FAX FITS GBR GIF
783 GIF87 GRB HRZ ICB ICO ICON J2C JNG JP2 JPC JPEG JPG JPX K25
784 KDC MIFF MNG MRW MSL MSVG MTV NEF ORF OTB PBM PCD PCDS PCL
785 PCT PCX PDB PEF PGM PICT PIX PJPEG PNG PNG24 PNG32 PNG8 PNM
786 PPM PSD PTIF PWP RAF RAS RBG RGB RGBA RGBO RLA RLE SCR SCT
787 SFW SGI SR2 SRF SUN SVG SVGZ TGA TIFF TIFF64 TILE TIM TTF
788 UYVY VDA VICAR VID VIFF VST WBMP WPG X3F XBM XC XCF XPM XV
789 XWD YCbCr YCbCrA YUV)
790 "List of ImageMagick types to treat as images.
791 Each list element should be a string or symbol, representing one
792 of the image types returned by `imagemagick-types'. If the
793 element is a string, it is handled as a regexp that enables all
794 matching types.
796 The value of `imagemagick-enabled-types' may also be t, meaning
797 to enable all types that ImageMagick supports.
799 The variable `imagemagick-types-inhibit' overrides this variable.
801 If you change this without outside of Customize, you must call
802 `imagemagick-register-types' afterwards.
804 If Emacs is compiled without ImageMagick support, this variable
805 has no effect."
806 :type '(choice (const :tag "Support all ImageMagick types" t)
807 (const :tag "Disable all ImageMagick types" nil)
808 (repeat :tag "List of types"
809 (choice (symbol :tag "type")
810 (regexp :tag "regexp"))))
811 :initialize 'custom-initialize-default
812 :set (lambda (symbol value)
813 (set-default symbol value)
814 (imagemagick-register-types))
815 :version "24.3"
816 :group 'image)
818 (imagemagick-register-types)
820 (provide 'image)
822 ;;; image.el ends here