1 /* Parameters and display hooks for terminal devices.
3 Copyright (C) 1985-1986, 1993-1994, 2001-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
7 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
23 #include "systime.h" /* for Time */
26 #ifndef TERMHOOKS_INLINE
27 # define TERMHOOKS_INLINE INLINE
34 enum scroll_bar_part
{
35 scroll_bar_above_handle
,
37 scroll_bar_below_handle
,
39 scroll_bar_down_arrow
,
42 scroll_bar_end_scroll
,
46 /* If the value of the frame parameter changed, whis hook is called.
47 For example, if going from fullscreen to not fullscreen this hook
48 may do something OS dependent, like extended window manager hints on X11. */
49 extern void (*fullscreen_hook
) (struct frame
*f
);
52 /* Input queue declarations and hooks. */
56 NO_EVENT
, /* nothing happened. This should never
57 actually appear in the event queue. */
59 ASCII_KEYSTROKE_EVENT
, /* The ASCII code is in .code, perhaps
60 with modifiers applied.
61 .modifiers holds the state of the
63 .frame_or_window is the frame in
64 which the key was typed.
65 .timestamp gives a timestamp (in
66 milliseconds) for the keystroke. */
67 MULTIBYTE_CHAR_KEYSTROKE_EVENT
, /* The multibyte char code is in .code,
68 perhaps with modifiers applied.
69 The others are the same as
70 ASCII_KEYSTROKE_EVENT. */
71 NON_ASCII_KEYSTROKE_EVENT
, /* .code is a number identifying the
72 function key. A code N represents
74 function_key_names[N]; function_key_names
75 is a table in keyboard.c to which you
76 should feel free to add missing keys.
77 .modifiers holds the state of the
79 .frame_or_window is the frame in
80 which the key was typed.
81 .timestamp gives a timestamp (in
82 milliseconds) for the keystroke. */
83 TIMER_EVENT
, /* A timer fired. */
84 MOUSE_CLICK_EVENT
, /* The button number is in .code; it must
85 be >= 0 and < NUM_MOUSE_BUTTONS, defined
87 .modifiers holds the state of the
89 .x and .y give the mouse position,
90 in characters, within the window.
91 .frame_or_window gives the frame
92 the mouse click occurred in.
93 .timestamp gives a timestamp (in
94 milliseconds) for the click. */
95 WHEEL_EVENT
, /* A wheel event is generated by a
96 wheel on a mouse (e.g., MS
98 .modifiers holds the rotate
99 direction (up or down), and the
100 state of the modifier keys.
101 .x and .y give the mouse position,
102 in characters, within the window.
103 .frame_or_window gives the frame
104 the wheel event occurred in.
105 .timestamp gives a timestamp (in
106 milliseconds) for the event. */
107 HORIZ_WHEEL_EVENT
, /* A wheel event generated by a second
108 horizontal wheel that is present on some
109 mice. See WHEEL_EVENT. */
111 LANGUAGE_CHANGE_EVENT
, /* A LANGUAGE_CHANGE_EVENT is
112 generated when HAVE_NTGUI or on Mac OS
113 when the keyboard layout or input
114 language is changed by the
117 SCROLL_BAR_CLICK_EVENT
, /* .code gives the number of the mouse button
119 .modifiers holds the state of the modifier
121 .part is a lisp symbol indicating which
122 part of the scroll bar got clicked.
123 .x gives the distance from the start of the
124 scroll bar of the click; .y gives the total
125 length of the scroll bar.
126 .frame_or_window gives the window
127 whose scroll bar was clicked in.
128 .timestamp gives a timestamp (in
129 milliseconds) for the click. */
130 SELECTION_REQUEST_EVENT
, /* Another X client wants a selection from us.
131 See `struct selection_input_event'. */
132 SELECTION_CLEAR_EVENT
, /* Another X client cleared our selection. */
133 BUFFER_SWITCH_EVENT
, /* A process filter has switched buffers. */
134 DELETE_WINDOW_EVENT
, /* An X client said "delete this window". */
135 MENU_BAR_EVENT
, /* An event generated by the menu bar.
136 The frame_or_window field's cdr holds the
137 Lisp-level event value.
138 (Only the toolkit version uses these.) */
139 ICONIFY_EVENT
, /* An X client iconified this window. */
140 DEICONIFY_EVENT
, /* An X client deiconified this window. */
141 MENU_BAR_ACTIVATE_EVENT
, /* A button press in the menu bar
142 (toolkit version only). */
143 DRAG_N_DROP_EVENT
, /* A drag-n-drop event is generated when
144 files selected outside of Emacs are dropped
145 onto an Emacs window.
146 .modifiers holds the state of the
148 .x and .y give the mouse position,
149 in characters, within the window.
150 .frame_or_window is the frame in
151 which the drop was made.
152 .arg is a platform-dependent
153 representation of the dropped items.
154 .timestamp gives a timestamp (in
155 milliseconds) for the click. */
156 USER_SIGNAL_EVENT
, /* A user signal.
157 code is a number identifying it,
158 index into lispy_user_signals. */
160 /* Help events. Member `frame_or_window' of the input_event is the
161 frame on which the event occurred, and member `arg' contains
165 /* An event from a tool-bar. Member `arg' of the input event
166 contains the tool-bar item selected. If `frame_or_window'
167 and `arg' are equal, this is a prefix event. */
170 /* Queued from XTread_socket on FocusIn events. Translated into
171 `switch-frame' events in kbd_buffer_get_event, if necessary. */
174 /* Generated when mouse moves over window not currently selected. */
177 /* Queued from XTread_socket when session manager sends
178 save yourself before shutdown. */
189 , CONFIG_CHANGED_EVENT
192 /* Generated when an APPCOMMAND event is received, in response to
193 Multimedia or Internet buttons on some keyboards.
194 Such keys are available as normal function keys on X through the
196 On Windows, some of them get mapped to normal function key events,
197 but others need to be handled by APPCOMMAND. Handling them all as
198 APPCOMMAND events means they can be disabled
199 (w32-pass-multimedia-buttons-to-system), important on Windows since
200 the system never sees these keys if Emacs claims to handle them.
201 On X, the window manager seems to grab the keys it wants
202 first, so this is not a problem there. */
203 , MULTIMEDIA_KEY_EVENT
207 /* Generated when native multi-keystroke input method is used to modify
208 tentative or indicative text display. */
210 /* Non-key system events (e.g. application menu events) */
216 /* If a struct input_event has a kind which is SELECTION_REQUEST_EVENT
217 or SELECTION_CLEAR_EVENT, then its contents are really described
218 by `struct selection_input_event'; see xterm.h. */
220 /* The keyboard input buffer is an array of these structures. Each one
221 represents some sort of input event - a keystroke, a mouse click, or
222 a window system event. These get turned into their lispy forms when
223 they are removed from the event queue. */
227 /* What kind of event was this? */
228 enum event_kind kind
;
230 /* For an ASCII_KEYSTROKE_EVENT and MULTIBYTE_CHAR_KEYSTROKE_EVENT,
231 this is the character.
232 For a NON_ASCII_KEYSTROKE_EVENT, this is the keysym code.
233 For a mouse event, this is the button number.
234 For a HELP_EVENT, this is the position within the object
235 (stored in ARG below) where the help was found. */
236 /* In WindowsNT, for a mouse wheel event, this is the delta. */
238 enum scroll_bar_part part
;
240 int modifiers
; /* See enum below for interpretation. */
245 /* This field is copied into a vector while the event is in
246 the queue, so that garbage collections won't kill it. */
247 Lisp_Object frame_or_window
;
249 /* Additional event argument. This is used for TOOL_BAR_EVENTs and
250 HELP_EVENTs and avoids calling Fcons during signal handling. */
254 #define EVENT_INIT(event) memset (&(event), 0, sizeof (struct input_event))
256 /* Bits in the modifiers member of the input_event structure.
257 Note that reorder_modifiers assumes that the bits are in canonical
260 The modifiers applied to mouse clicks are rather ornate. The
261 window-system-specific code should store mouse clicks with
262 up_modifier or down_modifier set. Having an explicit down modifier
263 simplifies some of window-system-independent code; without it, the
264 code would have to recognize down events by checking if the event
265 is a mouse click lacking the click and drag modifiers.
267 The window-system independent code turns all up_modifier events
268 bits into drag_modifier, click_modifier, double_modifier, or
269 triple_modifier events. The click_modifier has no written
270 representation in the names of the symbols used as event heads,
271 but it does appear in the Qevent_symbol_components property of the
274 up_modifier
= 1, /* Only used on mouse buttons - always
275 turned into a click or a drag modifier
276 before lisp code sees the event. */
277 down_modifier
= 2, /* Only used on mouse buttons. */
278 drag_modifier
= 4, /* This is never used in the event
279 queue; it's only used internally by
280 the window-system-independent code. */
281 click_modifier
= 8, /* See drag_modifier. */
282 double_modifier
= 16, /* See drag_modifier. */
283 triple_modifier
= 32, /* See drag_modifier. */
285 /* The next four modifier bits are used also in keyboard events at
288 It's probably not the greatest idea to use the 2^28 bit for any
289 modifier. It may or may not be the sign bit, depending on
290 FIXNUM_BITS, so using it to represent a modifier key means that
291 characters thus modified have different integer equivalents
292 depending on the architecture they're running on. Oh, and
293 applying XINT to a character whose 2^28 bit is set might sign-extend
294 it, so you get a bunch of bits in the mask you didn't want.
296 The CHAR_ macros are defined in lisp.h. */
297 alt_modifier
= CHAR_ALT
, /* Under X, the XK_Alt_[LR] keysyms. */
298 super_modifier
= CHAR_SUPER
, /* Under X, the XK_Super_[LR] keysyms. */
299 hyper_modifier
= CHAR_HYPER
, /* Under X, the XK_Hyper_[LR] keysyms. */
300 shift_modifier
= CHAR_SHIFT
,
301 ctrl_modifier
= CHAR_CTL
,
302 meta_modifier
= CHAR_META
/* Under X, the XK_Meta_[LR] keysyms. */
307 extern int handle_one_term_event (struct tty_display_info
*, Gpm_Event
*, struct input_event
*);
308 #ifndef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
309 extern void term_mouse_moveto (int, int);
312 /* The device for which we have enabled gpm support. */
313 extern struct tty_display_info
*gpm_tty
;
317 struct ns_display_info
;
318 struct x_display_info
;
319 struct w32_display_info
;
321 /* Terminal-local parameters. */
324 /* This is for Lisp; the terminal code does not refer to it. */
325 struct vectorlike_header header
;
327 /* Parameter alist of this terminal. */
328 Lisp_Object param_alist
;
330 /* List of charsets supported by the terminal. It is set by
331 Fset_terminal_coding_system_internal along with
332 the member terminal_coding. */
333 Lisp_Object charset_list
;
335 /* This is an association list containing the X selections that
336 Emacs might own on this terminal. Each element has the form
337 (SELECTION-NAME SELECTION-VALUE SELECTION-TIMESTAMP FRAME)
338 SELECTION-NAME is a lisp symbol, whose name is the name of an X Atom.
339 SELECTION-VALUE is the value that emacs owns for that selection.
340 It may be any kind of Lisp object.
341 SELECTION-TIMESTAMP is the time at which emacs began owning this
342 selection, as a cons of two 16-bit numbers (making a 32 bit
344 FRAME is the frame for which we made the selection. If there is
345 an entry in this alist, then it can be assumed that Emacs owns
347 The only (eq) parts of this list that are visible from Lisp are
348 the selection-values. */
349 Lisp_Object Vselection_alist
;
351 /* All fields before `next_terminal' should be Lisp_Object and are traced
352 by the GC. All fields afterwards are ignored by the GC. */
354 /* Chain of all terminal devices. */
355 struct terminal
*next_terminal
;
357 /* Unique id for this terminal device. */
360 /* The number of frames that are on this terminal. */
363 /* The type of the terminal device. */
364 enum output_method type
;
366 /* The name of the terminal device. Do not use this to uniquely
367 identify a terminal; the same device may be opened multiple
371 /* The terminal's keyboard object. */
372 struct kboard
*kboard
;
374 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
375 /* Cache of images. */
376 struct image_cache
*image_cache
;
377 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
379 /* Device-type dependent data shared amongst all frames on this terminal. */
382 struct tty_display_info
*tty
; /* termchar.h */
383 struct x_display_info
*x
; /* xterm.h */
384 struct w32_display_info
*w32
; /* w32term.h */
385 struct ns_display_info
*ns
; /* nsterm.h */
389 /* Coding-system to be used for encoding terminal output. This
390 structure contains information of a coding-system specified by
391 the function `set-terminal-coding-system'. Also see
392 `safe_terminal_coding' in coding.h. */
393 struct coding_system
*terminal_coding
;
395 /* Coding-system of what is sent from terminal keyboard. This
396 structure contains information of a coding-system specified by
397 the function `set-keyboard-coding-system'. */
398 struct coding_system
*keyboard_coding
;
400 /* Terminal characteristics. */
401 /* XXX Are these really used on non-termcap displays? */
403 int must_write_spaces
; /* Nonzero means spaces in the text must
404 actually be output; can't just skip over
405 some columns to leave them blank. */
406 int fast_clear_end_of_line
; /* Nonzero means terminal has a `ce' string */
408 int line_ins_del_ok
; /* Terminal can insert and delete lines */
409 int char_ins_del_ok
; /* Terminal can insert and delete chars */
410 int scroll_region_ok
; /* Terminal supports setting the scroll
412 int scroll_region_cost
; /* Cost of setting the scroll window,
413 measured in characters. */
414 int memory_below_frame
; /* Terminal remembers lines scrolled
417 /* Window-based redisplay interface for this device (0 for tty
419 struct redisplay_interface
*rif
;
421 /* Frame-based redisplay interface. */
423 /* Text display hooks. */
425 void (*cursor_to_hook
) (struct frame
*f
, int vpos
, int hpos
);
426 void (*raw_cursor_to_hook
) (struct frame
*, int, int);
428 void (*clear_to_end_hook
) (struct frame
*);
429 void (*clear_frame_hook
) (struct frame
*);
430 void (*clear_end_of_line_hook
) (struct frame
*, int);
432 void (*ins_del_lines_hook
) (struct frame
*f
, int, int);
434 void (*insert_glyphs_hook
) (struct frame
*f
, struct glyph
*s
, int n
);
435 void (*write_glyphs_hook
) (struct frame
*f
, struct glyph
*s
, int n
);
436 void (*delete_glyphs_hook
) (struct frame
*, int);
438 void (*ring_bell_hook
) (struct frame
*f
);
439 void (*toggle_invisible_pointer_hook
) (struct frame
*f
, int invisible
);
441 void (*reset_terminal_modes_hook
) (struct terminal
*);
442 void (*set_terminal_modes_hook
) (struct terminal
*);
444 void (*update_begin_hook
) (struct frame
*);
445 void (*update_end_hook
) (struct frame
*);
446 void (*set_terminal_window_hook
) (struct frame
*, int);
448 /* Multi-frame and mouse support hooks. */
450 /* Return the current position of the mouse.
452 Set *f to the frame the mouse is in, or zero if the mouse is in no
453 Emacs frame. If it is set to zero, all the other arguments are
456 If the motion started in a scroll bar, set *bar_window to the
457 scroll bar's window, *part to the part the mouse is currently over,
458 *x to the position of the mouse along the scroll bar, and *y to the
459 overall length of the scroll bar.
461 Otherwise, set *bar_window to Qnil, and *x and *y to the column and
462 row of the character cell the mouse is over.
464 Set *time to the time the mouse was at the returned position. */
465 void (*mouse_position_hook
) (struct frame
**f
, int,
466 Lisp_Object
*bar_window
,
467 enum scroll_bar_part
*part
,
472 /* When a frame's focus redirection is changed, this hook tells the
473 window system code to re-decide where to put the highlight. Under
474 X, this means that Emacs lies about where the focus is. */
475 void (*frame_rehighlight_hook
) (struct frame
*);
477 /* If we're displaying frames using a window system that can stack
478 frames on top of each other, this hook allows you to bring a frame
479 to the front, or bury it behind all the other windows. If this
480 hook is zero, that means the terminal we're displaying on doesn't
481 support overlapping frames, so there's no need to raise or lower
484 If RAISE_FLAG is non-zero, F is brought to the front, before all other
485 windows. If RAISE_FLAG is zero, F is sent to the back, behind all other
487 void (*frame_raise_lower_hook
) (struct frame
*f
, int raise_flag
);
489 /* If the value of the frame parameter changed, whis hook is called.
490 For example, if going from fullscreen to not fullscreen this hook
491 may do something OS dependent, like extended window manager hints on X11. */
492 void (*fullscreen_hook
) (struct frame
*f
);
495 /* Scroll bar hooks. */
497 /* The representation of scroll bars is determined by the code which
498 implements them, except for one thing: they must be represented by
499 lisp objects. This allows us to place references to them in
500 Lisp_Windows without worrying about those references becoming
501 dangling references when the scroll bar is destroyed.
503 The window-system-independent portion of Emacs just refers to
504 scroll bars via their windows, and never looks inside the scroll bar
505 representation; it always uses hook functions to do all the
506 scroll bar manipulation it needs.
508 The `vertical_scroll_bar' field of a Lisp_Window refers to that
509 window's scroll bar, or is nil if the window doesn't have a
512 The `scroll_bars' and `condemned_scroll_bars' fields of a Lisp_Frame
513 are free for use by the scroll bar implementation in any way it sees
514 fit. They are marked by the garbage collector. */
517 /* Set the vertical scroll bar for WINDOW to have its upper left corner
518 at (TOP, LEFT), and be LENGTH rows high. Set its handle to
519 indicate that we are displaying PORTION characters out of a total
520 of WHOLE characters, starting at POSITION. If WINDOW doesn't yet
521 have a scroll bar, create one for it. */
522 void (*set_vertical_scroll_bar_hook
) (struct window
*window
,
523 int portion
, int whole
,
527 /* The following three hooks are used when we're doing a thorough
528 redisplay of the frame. We don't explicitly know which scroll bars
529 are going to be deleted, because keeping track of when windows go
530 away is a real pain - can you say set-window-configuration?
531 Instead, we just assert at the beginning of redisplay that *all*
532 scroll bars are to be removed, and then save scroll bars from the
533 fiery pit when we actually redisplay their window. */
535 /* Arrange for all scroll bars on FRAME to be removed at the next call
536 to `*judge_scroll_bars_hook'. A scroll bar may be spared if
537 `*redeem_scroll_bar_hook' is applied to its window before the judgment.
539 This should be applied to each frame each time its window tree is
540 redisplayed, even if it is not displaying scroll bars at the moment;
541 if the HAS_SCROLL_BARS flag has just been turned off, only calling
542 this and the judge_scroll_bars_hook will get rid of them.
544 If non-zero, this hook should be safe to apply to any frame,
545 whether or not it can support scroll bars, and whether or not it is
546 currently displaying them. */
547 void (*condemn_scroll_bars_hook
) (struct frame
*frame
);
549 /* Unmark WINDOW's scroll bar for deletion in this judgment cycle.
550 Note that it's okay to redeem a scroll bar that is not condemned. */
551 void (*redeem_scroll_bar_hook
) (struct window
*window
);
553 /* Remove all scroll bars on FRAME that haven't been saved since the
554 last call to `*condemn_scroll_bars_hook'.
556 This should be applied to each frame after each time its window
557 tree is redisplayed, even if it is not displaying scroll bars at the
558 moment; if the HAS_SCROLL_BARS flag has just been turned off, only
559 calling this and condemn_scroll_bars_hook will get rid of them.
561 If non-zero, this hook should be safe to apply to any frame,
562 whether or not it can support scroll bars, and whether or not it is
563 currently displaying them. */
564 void (*judge_scroll_bars_hook
) (struct frame
*FRAME
);
567 /* Called to read input events.
569 TERMINAL indicates which terminal device to read from. Input
570 events should be read into HOLD_QUIT.
572 A positive return value indicates that that many input events
574 Zero means no events were immediately available.
575 A value of -1 means a transient read error, while -2 indicates
576 that the device was closed (hangup), and it should be deleted. */
577 int (*read_socket_hook
) (struct terminal
*terminal
,
578 struct input_event
*hold_quit
);
580 /* Called when a frame's display becomes entirely up to date. */
581 void (*frame_up_to_date_hook
) (struct frame
*);
584 /* Called to delete the device-specific portions of a frame that is
585 on this terminal device. */
586 void (*delete_frame_hook
) (struct frame
*);
588 /* Called after the last frame on this terminal is deleted, or when
589 the display device was closed (hangup).
591 If this is NULL, then the generic delete_terminal is called
592 instead. Otherwise the hook must call delete_terminal itself.
594 The hook must check for and close any live frames that are still
595 on the terminal. delete_frame ensures that there are no live
596 frames on the terminal when it calls this hook, so infinite
597 recursion is prevented. */
598 void (*delete_terminal_hook
) (struct terminal
*);
601 /* Most code should use these functions to set Lisp fields in struct
603 TERMHOOKS_INLINE
void
604 tset_charset_list (struct terminal
*t
, Lisp_Object val
)
606 t
->charset_list
= val
;
608 TERMHOOKS_INLINE
void
609 tset_selection_alist (struct terminal
*t
, Lisp_Object val
)
611 t
->Vselection_alist
= val
;
614 /* Chain of all terminal devices currently in use. */
615 extern struct terminal
*terminal_list
;
617 #define FRAME_MUST_WRITE_SPACES(f) ((f)->terminal->must_write_spaces)
618 #define FRAME_FAST_CLEAR_END_OF_LINE(f) ((f)->terminal->fast_clear_end_of_line)
619 #define FRAME_LINE_INS_DEL_OK(f) ((f)->terminal->line_ins_del_ok)
620 #define FRAME_CHAR_INS_DEL_OK(f) ((f)->terminal->char_ins_del_ok)
621 #define FRAME_SCROLL_REGION_OK(f) ((f)->terminal->scroll_region_ok)
622 #define FRAME_SCROLL_REGION_COST(f) ((f)->terminal->scroll_region_cost)
623 #define FRAME_MEMORY_BELOW_FRAME(f) ((f)->terminal->memory_below_frame)
625 #define FRAME_TERMINAL_CODING(f) ((f)->terminal->terminal_coding)
626 #define FRAME_KEYBOARD_CODING(f) ((f)->terminal->keyboard_coding)
628 #define TERMINAL_TERMINAL_CODING(d) ((d)->terminal_coding)
629 #define TERMINAL_KEYBOARD_CODING(d) ((d)->keyboard_coding)
631 #define FRAME_RIF(f) ((f)->terminal->rif)
633 #define FRAME_TERMINAL(f) ((f)->terminal)
635 /* Return true if the terminal device is not suspended. */
636 #define TERMINAL_ACTIVE_P(d) (((d)->type != output_termcap && (d)->type !=output_msdos_raw) || (d)->display_info.tty->input)
638 extern struct terminal
*get_terminal (Lisp_Object terminal
, int);
639 extern struct terminal
*create_terminal (void);
640 extern void delete_terminal (struct terminal
*);
642 /* The initial terminal device, created by initial_term_init. */
643 extern struct terminal
*initial_terminal
;
645 extern unsigned char *encode_terminal_code (struct glyph
*, int,
646 struct coding_system
*);
649 extern void close_gpm (int gpm_fd
);