Add missing copyright years.
[emacs.git] / src / emacs.c
blobdca7245f9864c8260fcc5fa7d8dc9338a28ff625
1 /* Fully extensible Emacs, running on Unix, intended for GNU.
3 Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1997, 1998, 1999,
4 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011
5 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
7 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
9 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
14 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
23 #include <config.h>
24 #include <signal.h>
25 #include <errno.h>
26 #include <stdio.h>
28 #include <sys/types.h>
29 #include <sys/file.h>
30 #include <setjmp.h>
31 #include <unistd.h>
33 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
34 #include <fcntl.h>
35 #include <windows.h> /* just for w32.h */
36 #include "w32.h"
37 #include "w32heap.h" /* for prototype of sbrk */
38 #endif
40 #ifdef NS_IMPL_GNUSTEP
41 /* At least under Debian, GSConfig is in a subdirectory. --Stef */
42 #include <GNUstepBase/GSConfig.h>
43 #endif
45 #include "lisp.h"
46 #include "commands.h"
47 #include "intervals.h"
48 #include "buffer.h"
49 #include "window.h"
51 #include "systty.h"
52 #include "blockinput.h"
53 #include "syssignal.h"
54 #include "process.h"
55 #include "frame.h"
56 #include "termhooks.h"
57 #include "keyboard.h"
58 #include "keymap.h"
60 #ifdef HAVE_GNUTLS
61 #include "gnutls.h"
62 #endif
64 #ifdef HAVE_NS
65 #include "nsterm.h"
66 #endif
68 #ifdef HAVE_SETLOCALE
69 #include <locale.h>
70 #endif
72 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
73 #include <sys/time.h>
74 #include <sys/resource.h>
75 #endif
77 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
78 #include <sys/personality.h>
79 #endif
81 #ifndef O_RDWR
82 #define O_RDWR 2
83 #endif
85 #ifdef HAVE_SETPGID
86 #if !defined (USG)
87 #undef setpgrp
88 #define setpgrp setpgid
89 #endif
90 #endif
92 /* If you change the following line, remember to update
93 msdos/mainmake.v2 which gleans the Emacs version from it! */
94 static const char emacs_version[] = "24.0.50";
95 static const char emacs_copyright[] = "Copyright (C) 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.";
97 /* Make these values available in GDB, which doesn't see macros. */
99 #ifdef USE_LSB_TAG
100 int gdb_use_lsb EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = 1;
101 #else
102 int gdb_use_lsb EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = 0;
103 #endif
104 #ifndef USE_LISP_UNION_TYPE
105 int gdb_use_union EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = 0;
106 #else
107 int gdb_use_union EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = 1;
108 #endif
109 EMACS_INT gdb_valbits EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = VALBITS;
110 EMACS_INT gdb_gctypebits EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = GCTYPEBITS;
111 #if defined (DATA_SEG_BITS) && ! defined (USE_LSB_TAG)
112 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = DATA_SEG_BITS;
113 #else
114 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = 0;
115 #endif
116 EMACS_INT PVEC_FLAG EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG;
117 EMACS_INT gdb_array_mark_flag EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = ARRAY_MARK_FLAG;
118 /* GDB might say "No enum type named pvec_type" if we don't have at
119 least one symbol with that type, and then xbacktrace could fail. */
120 enum pvec_type gdb_pvec_type EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = PVEC_TYPE_MASK;
122 /* Command line args from shell, as list of strings. */
123 Lisp_Object Vcommand_line_args;
125 /* The name under which Emacs was invoked, with any leading directory
126 names discarded. */
127 Lisp_Object Vinvocation_name;
129 /* The directory name from which Emacs was invoked. */
130 Lisp_Object Vinvocation_directory;
132 /* The directory name in which to find subdirs such as lisp and etc.
133 nil means get them only from PATH_LOADSEARCH. */
134 Lisp_Object Vinstallation_directory;
136 /* The values of `current-time' before and after Emacs initialization. */
137 Lisp_Object Vbefore_init_time, Vafter_init_time;
139 /* Hook run by `kill-emacs' before it does really anything. */
140 Lisp_Object Vkill_emacs_hook;
142 /* Empty lisp strings. To avoid having to build any others. */
143 Lisp_Object empty_unibyte_string, empty_multibyte_string;
145 /* Search path separator. */
146 Lisp_Object Vpath_separator;
148 /* Set nonzero after Emacs has started up the first time.
149 Prevents reinitialization of the Lisp world and keymaps
150 on subsequent starts. */
151 int initialized;
153 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
154 /* Preserves a pointer to the memory allocated that copies that
155 static data inside glibc's malloc. */
156 void *malloc_state_ptr;
157 /* From glibc, a routine that returns a copy of the malloc internal state. */
158 extern void *malloc_get_state (void);
159 /* From glibc, a routine that overwrites the malloc internal state. */
160 extern int malloc_set_state (void*);
161 /* Non-zero if the MALLOC_CHECK_ environment variable was set while
162 dumping. Used to work around a bug in glibc's malloc. */
163 int malloc_using_checking;
164 #endif
166 /* Variable whose value is symbol giving operating system type. */
167 Lisp_Object Vsystem_type;
169 /* Variable whose value is string giving configuration built for. */
170 Lisp_Object Vsystem_configuration;
172 /* Variable whose value is string giving configuration options,
173 for use when reporting bugs. */
174 Lisp_Object Vsystem_configuration_options;
176 Lisp_Object Qfile_name_handler_alist;
178 Lisp_Object Qrisky_local_variable;
180 /* Current and previous system locales for messages and time. */
181 Lisp_Object Vsystem_messages_locale;
182 Lisp_Object Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
183 Lisp_Object Vsystem_time_locale;
184 Lisp_Object Vprevious_system_time_locale;
186 /* Copyright and version info. The version number may be updated by
187 Lisp code. */
188 Lisp_Object Vemacs_copyright, Vemacs_version;
190 /* Alist of external libraries and files implementing them. */
191 Lisp_Object Vdynamic_library_alist;
193 /* If non-zero, emacs should not attempt to use a window-specific code,
194 but instead should use the virtual terminal under which it was started. */
195 int inhibit_window_system;
197 /* If non-zero, a filter or a sentinel is running. Tested to save the match
198 data on the first attempt to change it inside asynchronous code. */
199 int running_asynch_code;
201 #if defined(HAVE_X_WINDOWS) || defined(HAVE_NS)
202 /* If non-zero, -d was specified, meaning we're using some window system. */
203 int display_arg;
204 #endif
206 /* An address near the bottom of the stack.
207 Tells GC how to save a copy of the stack. */
208 char *stack_bottom;
210 /* The address where the heap starts (from the first sbrk (0) call). */
211 static void *my_heap_start;
213 /* The gap between BSS end and heap start as far as we can tell. */
214 static unsigned long heap_bss_diff;
216 /* If the gap between BSS end and heap start is larger than this
217 output a warning in dump-emacs. */
218 #define MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF (1024*1024)
220 /* Nonzero means running Emacs without interactive terminal. */
222 int noninteractive;
224 /* Value of Lisp variable `noninteractive'.
225 Normally same as C variable `noninteractive'
226 but nothing terrible happens if user sets this one. */
228 int noninteractive1;
230 /* Nonzero means Emacs was run in --quick mode. */
231 int inhibit_x_resources;
233 /* Nonzero means remove site-lisp directories from load-path. */
234 int no_site_lisp;
236 /* Name for the server started by the daemon.*/
237 static char *daemon_name;
239 /* Pipe used to send exit notification to the daemon parent at
240 startup. */
241 int daemon_pipe[2];
243 /* Save argv and argc. */
244 char **initial_argv;
245 int initial_argc;
247 static void sort_args (int argc, char **argv);
248 void syms_of_emacs (void);
250 /* MSVC needs each string be shorter than 2048 bytes, so the usage
251 strings below are split to not overflow this limit. */
252 #define USAGE1 "\
253 Usage: %s [OPTION-OR-FILENAME]...\n\
255 Run Emacs, the extensible, customizable, self-documenting real-time\n\
256 display editor. The recommended way to start Emacs for normal editing\n\
257 is with no options at all.\n\
259 Run M-x info RET m emacs RET m emacs invocation RET inside Emacs to\n\
260 read the main documentation for these command-line arguments.\n\
262 Initialization options:\n\
264 --batch do not do interactive display; implies -q\n\
265 --chdir DIR change to directory DIR\n\
266 --daemon start a server in the background\n\
267 --debug-init enable Emacs Lisp debugger for init file\n\
268 --display, -d DISPLAY use X server DISPLAY\n\
269 --no-desktop do not load a saved desktop\n\
270 --no-init-file, -q load neither ~/.emacs nor default.el\n\
271 --no-shared-memory, -nl do not use shared memory\n\
272 --no-site-file do not load site-start.el\n\
273 --no-site-lisp, -nsl do not add site-lisp directories to load-path\n\
274 --no-splash do not display a splash screen on startup\n\
275 --no-window-system, -nw do not communicate with X, ignoring $DISPLAY\n\
276 --quick, -Q equivalent to:\n\
277 -q --no-site-file --no-site-lisp --no-splash\n\
278 --script FILE run FILE as an Emacs Lisp script\n\
279 --terminal, -t DEVICE use DEVICE for terminal I/O\n\
280 --user, -u USER load ~USER/.emacs instead of your own\n\
281 \n%s"
283 #define USAGE2 "\
284 Action options:\n\
286 FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
287 +LINE go to line LINE in next FILE\n\
288 +LINE:COLUMN go to line LINE, column COLUMN, in next FILE\n\
289 --directory, -L DIR add DIR to variable load-path\n\
290 --eval EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
291 --execute EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
292 --file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
293 --find-file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
294 --funcall, -f FUNC call Emacs Lisp function FUNC with no arguments\n\
295 --insert FILE insert contents of FILE into current buffer\n\
296 --kill exit without asking for confirmation\n\
297 --load, -l FILE load Emacs Lisp FILE using the load function\n\
298 --visit FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
301 #define USAGE3 "\
302 Display options:\n\
304 --background-color, -bg COLOR window background color\n\
305 --basic-display, -D disable many display features;\n\
306 used for debugging Emacs\n\
307 --border-color, -bd COLOR main border color\n\
308 --border-width, -bw WIDTH width of main border\n\
309 --color, --color=MODE override color mode for character terminals;\n\
310 MODE defaults to `auto', and can also\n\
311 be `never', `auto', `always',\n\
312 or a mode name like `ansi8'\n\
313 --cursor-color, -cr COLOR color of the Emacs cursor indicating point\n\
314 --font, -fn FONT default font; must be fixed-width\n\
315 --foreground-color, -fg COLOR window foreground color\n\
316 --fullheight, -fh make the first frame high as the screen\n\
317 --fullscreen, -fs make first frame fullscreen\n\
318 --fullwidth, -fw make the first frame wide as the screen\n\
319 --maximized, -mm make the first frame maximized\n\
320 --geometry, -g GEOMETRY window geometry\n\
321 --no-bitmap-icon, -nbi do not use picture of gnu for Emacs icon\n\
322 --iconic start Emacs in iconified state\n\
323 --internal-border, -ib WIDTH width between text and main border\n\
324 --line-spacing, -lsp PIXELS additional space to put between lines\n\
325 --mouse-color, -ms COLOR mouse cursor color in Emacs window\n\
326 --name NAME title for initial Emacs frame\n\
327 --no-blinking-cursor, -nbc disable blinking cursor\n\
328 --reverse-video, -r, -rv switch foreground and background\n\
329 --title, -T TITLE title for initial Emacs frame\n\
330 --vertical-scroll-bars, -vb enable vertical scroll bars\n\
331 --xrm XRESOURCES set additional X resources\n\
332 --parent-id XID set parent window\n\
333 --help display this help and exit\n\
334 --version output version information and exit\n\
337 #define USAGE4 "\
338 You can generally also specify long option names with a single -; for\n\
339 example, -batch as well as --batch. You can use any unambiguous\n\
340 abbreviation for a --option.\n\
342 Various environment variables and window system resources also affect\n\
343 Emacs' operation. See the main documentation.\n\
345 Report bugs to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org. First, please see the Bugs\n\
346 section of the Emacs manual or the file BUGS.\n"
349 /* Signal code for the fatal signal that was received. */
350 int fatal_error_code;
352 /* Nonzero if handling a fatal error already. */
353 int fatal_error_in_progress;
355 /* If non-null, call this function from fatal_error_signal before
356 committing suicide. */
358 void (*fatal_error_signal_hook) (void);
360 #ifdef FORWARD_SIGNAL_TO_MAIN_THREAD
361 /* When compiled with GTK and running under Gnome,
362 multiple threads may be created. Keep track of our main
363 thread to make sure signals are delivered to it (see syssignal.h). */
365 pthread_t main_thread;
366 #endif
369 /* Handle bus errors, invalid instruction, etc. */
370 SIGTYPE
371 fatal_error_signal (int sig)
373 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
374 fatal_error_code = sig;
375 signal (sig, SIG_DFL);
377 TOTALLY_UNBLOCK_INPUT;
379 /* If fatal error occurs in code below, avoid infinite recursion. */
380 if (! fatal_error_in_progress)
382 fatal_error_in_progress = 1;
384 if (sig == SIGTERM || sig == SIGHUP || sig == SIGINT)
385 Fkill_emacs (make_number (sig));
387 shut_down_emacs (sig, 0, Qnil);
390 /* Signal the same code; this time it will really be fatal.
391 Remember that since we're in a signal handler, the signal we're
392 going to send is probably blocked, so we have to unblock it if we
393 want to really receive it. */
394 #ifndef MSDOS
395 sigunblock (sigmask (fatal_error_code));
396 #endif
398 if (fatal_error_signal_hook)
399 fatal_error_signal_hook ();
401 kill (getpid (), fatal_error_code);
404 #ifdef SIGDANGER
406 /* Handler for SIGDANGER. */
407 SIGTYPE
408 memory_warning_signal (sig)
409 int sig;
411 signal (sig, memory_warning_signal);
412 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
414 malloc_warning ("Operating system warns that virtual memory is running low.\n");
416 /* It might be unsafe to call do_auto_save now. */
417 force_auto_save_soon ();
419 #endif
421 /* We define abort, rather than using it from the library,
422 so that GDB can return from a breakpoint here.
423 MSDOS has its own definition in msdos.c. */
425 #if ! defined (DOS_NT) && ! defined (NO_ABORT)
427 void
428 abort (void)
430 kill (getpid (), SIGABRT);
431 /* This shouldn't be executed, but it prevents a warning. */
432 exit (1);
434 #endif
437 /* Code for dealing with Lisp access to the Unix command line. */
439 static void
440 init_cmdargs (int argc, char **argv, int skip_args)
442 register int i;
443 Lisp_Object name, dir, tem;
444 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
445 Lisp_Object raw_name;
447 initial_argv = argv;
448 initial_argc = argc;
450 raw_name = build_string (argv[0]);
452 /* Add /: to the front of the name
453 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
454 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (raw_name, Qt);
455 if (! NILP (tem))
456 raw_name = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), raw_name);
458 Vinvocation_name = Ffile_name_nondirectory (raw_name);
459 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (raw_name);
461 /* If we got no directory in argv[0], search PATH to find where
462 Emacs actually came from. */
463 if (NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
465 Lisp_Object found;
466 int yes = openp (Vexec_path, Vinvocation_name,
467 Vexec_suffixes, &found, make_number (X_OK));
468 if (yes == 1)
470 /* Add /: to the front of the name
471 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
472 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (found, Qt);
473 if (! NILP (tem))
474 found = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), found);
475 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (found);
479 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory)
480 && NILP (Ffile_name_absolute_p (Vinvocation_directory)))
481 /* Emacs was started with relative path, like ./emacs.
482 Make it absolute. */
483 Vinvocation_directory = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_directory, Qnil);
485 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
487 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
489 dir = Vinvocation_directory;
490 name = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_name, dir);
491 while (1)
493 Lisp_Object tem, lib_src_exists;
494 Lisp_Object etc_exists, info_exists;
496 /* See if dir contains subdirs for use by Emacs.
497 Check for the ones that would exist in a build directory,
498 not including lisp and info. */
499 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("lib-src"), dir);
500 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
502 #ifdef MSDOS
503 /* MSDOS installations frequently remove lib-src, but we still
504 must set installation-directory, or else info won't find
505 its files (it uses the value of installation-directory). */
506 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("info"), dir);
507 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
508 #else
509 info_exists = Qnil;
510 #endif
512 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
514 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("etc"), dir);
515 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
516 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
518 Vinstallation_directory
519 = Ffile_name_as_directory (dir);
520 break;
524 /* See if dir's parent contains those subdirs. */
525 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../lib-src"), dir);
526 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
529 #ifdef MSDOS
530 /* See the MSDOS commentary above. */
531 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../info"), dir);
532 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
533 #else
534 info_exists = Qnil;
535 #endif
537 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
539 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../etc"), dir);
540 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
541 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
543 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string (".."), dir);
544 Vinstallation_directory
545 = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem);
546 break;
550 /* If the Emacs executable is actually a link,
551 next try the dir that the link points into. */
552 tem = Ffile_symlink_p (name);
553 if (!NILP (tem))
555 name = Fexpand_file_name (tem, dir);
556 dir = Ffile_name_directory (name);
558 else
559 break;
563 Vcommand_line_args = Qnil;
565 for (i = argc - 1; i >= 0; i--)
567 if (i == 0 || i > skip_args)
568 /* For the moment, we keep arguments as is in unibyte strings.
569 They are decoded in the function command-line after we know
570 locale-coding-system. */
571 Vcommand_line_args
572 = Fcons (make_unibyte_string (argv[i], strlen (argv[i])),
573 Vcommand_line_args);
576 unbind_to (count, Qnil);
579 DEFUN ("invocation-name", Finvocation_name, Sinvocation_name, 0, 0, 0,
580 doc: /* Return the program name that was used to run Emacs.
581 Any directory names are omitted. */)
582 (void)
584 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_name);
587 DEFUN ("invocation-directory", Finvocation_directory, Sinvocation_directory,
588 0, 0, 0,
589 doc: /* Return the directory name in which the Emacs executable was located. */)
590 (void)
592 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_directory);
596 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
597 /* A valid but unlikely value for the TZ environment value.
598 It is OK (though a bit slower) if the user actually chooses this value. */
599 static char dump_tz[] = "UtC0";
600 #endif
602 #ifndef ORDINARY_LINK
603 /* We don't include crtbegin.o and crtend.o in the link,
604 so these functions and variables might be missed.
605 Provide dummy definitions to avoid error.
606 (We don't have any real constructors or destructors.) */
607 #ifdef __GNUC__
608 #ifndef GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC
609 void __do_global_ctors (void)
611 void __do_global_ctors_aux (void)
613 void __do_global_dtors (void)
615 /* GNU/Linux has a bug in its library; avoid an error. */
616 #ifndef GNU_LINUX
617 char * __CTOR_LIST__[2] = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
618 #endif
619 char * __DTOR_LIST__[2] = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
620 #endif /* GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC */
621 void __main (void)
623 #endif /* __GNUC__ */
624 #endif /* ORDINARY_LINK */
626 /* Test whether the next argument in ARGV matches SSTR or a prefix of
627 LSTR (at least MINLEN characters). If so, then if VALPTR is non-null
628 (the argument is supposed to have a value) store in *VALPTR either
629 the next argument or the portion of this one after the equal sign.
630 ARGV is read starting at position *SKIPPTR; this index is advanced
631 by the number of arguments used.
633 Too bad we can't just use getopt for all of this, but we don't have
634 enough information to do it right. */
636 static int
637 argmatch (char **argv, int argc, const char *sstr, const char *lstr, int minlen, char **valptr, int *skipptr)
639 char *p = NULL;
640 int arglen;
641 char *arg;
643 /* Don't access argv[argc]; give up in advance. */
644 if (argc <= *skipptr + 1)
645 return 0;
647 arg = argv[*skipptr+1];
648 if (arg == NULL)
649 return 0;
650 if (strcmp (arg, sstr) == 0)
652 if (valptr != NULL)
654 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
655 *skipptr += 2;
657 else
658 *skipptr += 1;
659 return 1;
661 arglen = (valptr != NULL && (p = strchr (arg, '=')) != NULL
662 ? p - arg : strlen (arg));
663 if (lstr == 0 || arglen < minlen || strncmp (arg, lstr, arglen) != 0)
664 return 0;
665 else if (valptr == NULL)
667 *skipptr += 1;
668 return 1;
670 else if (p != NULL)
672 *valptr = p+1;
673 *skipptr += 1;
674 return 1;
676 else if (argv[*skipptr+2] != NULL)
678 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
679 *skipptr += 2;
680 return 1;
682 else
684 return 0;
688 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
690 /* malloc can be invoked even before main (e.g. by the dynamic
691 linker), so the dumped malloc state must be restored as early as
692 possible using this special hook. */
694 static void
695 malloc_initialize_hook (void)
697 #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL
698 extern char **environ;
699 #endif
701 if (initialized)
703 if (!malloc_using_checking)
704 /* Work around a bug in glibc's malloc. MALLOC_CHECK_ must be
705 ignored if the heap to be restored was constructed without
706 malloc checking. Can't use unsetenv, since that calls malloc. */
708 char **p;
710 for (p = environ; p && *p; p++)
711 if (strncmp (*p, "MALLOC_CHECK_=", 14) == 0)
714 *p = p[1];
715 while (*++p);
716 break;
720 malloc_set_state (malloc_state_ptr);
721 #ifndef XMALLOC_OVERRUN_CHECK
722 free (malloc_state_ptr);
723 #endif
725 else
727 if (my_heap_start == 0)
728 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
729 malloc_using_checking = getenv ("MALLOC_CHECK_") != NULL;
733 void (*__malloc_initialize_hook) (void) = malloc_initialize_hook;
735 #endif /* DOUG_LEA_MALLOC */
738 /* ARGSUSED */
740 main (int argc, char **argv)
742 #if GC_MARK_STACK
743 Lisp_Object dummy;
744 #endif
745 char stack_bottom_variable;
746 int do_initial_setlocale;
747 int skip_args = 0;
748 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
749 struct rlimit rlim;
750 #endif
751 int no_loadup = 0;
752 char *junk = 0;
753 char *dname_arg = 0;
754 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
755 char dname_arg2[80];
756 #endif
757 char *ch_to_dir;
759 #if GC_MARK_STACK
760 stack_base = &dummy;
761 #endif
763 #if defined (USE_GTK) && defined (G_SLICE_ALWAYS_MALLOC)
764 /* This is used by the Cygwin build. */
765 setenv ("G_SLICE", "always-malloc", 1);
766 #endif
768 if (!initialized)
770 extern char my_endbss[];
771 extern char *my_endbss_static;
773 if (my_heap_start == 0)
774 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
776 heap_bss_diff = (char *)my_heap_start - max (my_endbss, my_endbss_static);
779 #ifdef RUN_TIME_REMAP
780 if (initialized)
781 run_time_remap (argv[0]);
782 #endif
784 /* If using unexmacosx.c (set by s/darwin.h), we must do this. */
785 #ifdef DARWIN_OS
786 if (!initialized)
787 unexec_init_emacs_zone ();
788 #endif
790 sort_args (argc, argv);
791 argc = 0;
792 while (argv[argc]) argc++;
794 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-version", "--version", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
796 const char *version, *copyright;
797 if (initialized)
799 Lisp_Object tem, tem2;
800 tem = Fsymbol_value (intern_c_string ("emacs-version"));
801 tem2 = Fsymbol_value (intern_c_string ("emacs-copyright"));
802 if (!STRINGP (tem))
804 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-version'\n");
805 exit (1);
807 if (!STRINGP (tem2))
809 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-copyright'\n");
810 exit (1);
812 else
814 version = SDATA (tem);
815 copyright = SDATA (tem2);
818 else
820 version = emacs_version;
821 copyright = emacs_copyright;
823 printf ("GNU Emacs %s\n", version);
824 printf ("%s\n", copyright);
825 printf ("GNU Emacs comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.\n");
826 printf ("You may redistribute copies of Emacs\n");
827 printf ("under the terms of the GNU General Public License.\n");
828 printf ("For more information about these matters, ");
829 printf ("see the file named COPYING.\n");
830 exit (0);
833 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-chdir", "--chdir", 4, &ch_to_dir, &skip_args))
834 if (chdir (ch_to_dir) == -1)
836 fprintf (stderr, "%s: Can't chdir to %s: %s\n",
837 argv[0], ch_to_dir, strerror (errno));
838 exit (1);
842 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
843 if (!initialized
844 && (strcmp (argv[argc-1], "dump") == 0
845 || strcmp (argv[argc-1], "bootstrap") == 0)
846 && ! getenv ("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC"))
848 static char heapexec[] = "EMACS_HEAP_EXEC=true";
849 /* Set this so we only do this once. */
850 putenv(heapexec);
852 /* A flag to turn off address randomization which is introduced
853 in linux kernel shipped with fedora core 4 */
854 #define ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE 0x0040000
855 personality (PER_LINUX32 | ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE);
856 #undef ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE
858 execvp (argv[0], argv);
860 /* If the exec fails, try to dump anyway. */
861 perror ("execvp");
863 #endif /* HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32 */
865 #if defined (HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined (RLIMIT_STACK)
866 /* Extend the stack space available.
867 Don't do that if dumping, since some systems (e.g. DJGPP)
868 might define a smaller stack limit at that time. */
869 if (1
870 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
871 && (!noninteractive || initialized)
872 #endif
873 && !getrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim))
875 long newlim;
876 extern size_t re_max_failures;
877 /* Approximate the amount regex.c needs per unit of re_max_failures. */
878 int ratio = 20 * sizeof (char *);
879 /* Then add 33% to cover the size of the smaller stacks that regex.c
880 successively allocates and discards, on its way to the maximum. */
881 ratio += ratio / 3;
882 /* Add in some extra to cover
883 what we're likely to use for other reasons. */
884 newlim = re_max_failures * ratio + 200000;
885 #ifdef __NetBSD__
886 /* NetBSD (at least NetBSD 1.2G and former) has a bug in its
887 stack allocation routine for new process that the allocation
888 fails if stack limit is not on page boundary. So, round up the
889 new limit to page boundary. */
890 newlim = (newlim + getpagesize () - 1) / getpagesize () * getpagesize();
891 #endif
892 if (newlim > rlim.rlim_max)
894 newlim = rlim.rlim_max;
895 /* Don't let regex.c overflow the stack we have. */
896 re_max_failures = (newlim - 200000) / ratio;
898 if (rlim.rlim_cur < newlim)
899 rlim.rlim_cur = newlim;
901 setrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim);
903 #endif /* HAVE_SETRLIMIT and RLIMIT_STACK */
905 /* Record (approximately) where the stack begins. */
906 stack_bottom = &stack_bottom_variable;
908 clearerr (stdin);
910 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
911 /* Arrange to get warning messages as memory fills up. */
912 memory_warnings (0, malloc_warning);
914 /* Call malloc at least once, to run the initial __malloc_hook.
915 Also call realloc and free for consistency. */
916 free (realloc (malloc (4), 4));
918 # ifndef SYNC_INPUT
919 /* Arrange to disable interrupt input inside malloc etc. */
920 uninterrupt_malloc ();
921 # endif /* not SYNC_INPUT */
922 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
924 #ifdef FORWARD_SIGNAL_TO_MAIN_THREAD
925 main_thread = pthread_self ();
926 #endif /* FORWARD_SIGNAL_TO_MAIN_THREAD */
928 #if defined (MSDOS) || defined (WINDOWSNT)
929 /* We do all file input/output as binary files. When we need to translate
930 newlines, we do that manually. */
931 _fmode = O_BINARY;
932 #endif /* MSDOS || WINDOWSNT */
934 #ifdef MSDOS
935 if (!isatty (fileno (stdin)))
936 setmode (fileno (stdin), O_BINARY);
937 if (!isatty (fileno (stdout)))
939 fflush (stdout);
940 setmode (fileno (stdout), O_BINARY);
942 #endif /* MSDOS */
944 /* Skip initial setlocale if LC_ALL is "C", as it's not needed in that case.
945 The build procedure uses this while dumping, to ensure that the
946 dumped Emacs does not have its system locale tables initialized,
947 as that might cause screwups when the dumped Emacs starts up. */
949 char *lc_all = getenv ("LC_ALL");
950 do_initial_setlocale = ! lc_all || strcmp (lc_all, "C");
953 /* Set locale now, so that initial error messages are localized properly.
954 fixup_locale must wait until later, since it builds strings. */
955 if (do_initial_setlocale)
956 setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
958 inhibit_window_system = 0;
960 /* Handle the -t switch, which specifies filename to use as terminal. */
961 while (1)
963 char *term;
964 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-t", "--terminal", 4, &term, &skip_args))
966 int result;
967 emacs_close (0);
968 emacs_close (1);
969 result = emacs_open (term, O_RDWR, 0);
970 if (result < 0)
972 char *errstring = strerror (errno);
973 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", argv[0], term, errstring);
974 exit (1);
976 dup (0);
977 if (! isatty (0))
979 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: not a tty\n", argv[0], term);
980 exit (1);
982 fprintf (stderr, "Using %s\n", term);
983 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
984 inhibit_window_system = 1; /* -t => -nw */
985 #endif
987 else
988 break;
991 /* Command line option --no-windows is deprecated and thus not mentioned
992 in the manual and usage informations. */
993 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-window-system", 6, NULL, &skip_args)
994 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-windows", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
995 inhibit_window_system = 1;
997 /* Handle the -batch switch, which means don't do interactive display. */
998 noninteractive = 0;
999 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-batch", "--batch", 5, NULL, &skip_args))
1001 noninteractive = 1;
1002 Vundo_outer_limit = Qnil;
1004 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-script", "--script", 3, &junk, &skip_args))
1006 noninteractive = 1; /* Set batch mode. */
1007 /* Convert --script to -scriptload, un-skip it, and sort again
1008 so that it will be handled in proper sequence. */
1009 /* FIXME broken for --script=FILE - is that supposed to work? */
1010 argv[skip_args - 1] = "-scriptload";
1011 skip_args -= 2;
1012 sort_args (argc, argv);
1015 /* Handle the --help option, which gives a usage message. */
1016 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-help", "--help", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
1018 printf (USAGE1, argv[0], USAGE2);
1019 printf (USAGE3);
1020 printf (USAGE4);
1021 exit (0);
1024 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-daemon", "--daemon", 5, NULL, &skip_args)
1025 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-daemon", "--daemon", 5, &dname_arg, &skip_args))
1027 #ifndef DOS_NT
1028 pid_t f;
1030 /* Start as a daemon: fork a new child process which will run the
1031 rest of the initialization code, then exit.
1033 Detaching a daemon requires the following steps:
1034 - fork
1035 - setsid
1036 - exit the parent
1037 - close the tty file-descriptors
1039 We only want to do the last 2 steps once the daemon is ready to
1040 serve requests, i.e. after loading .emacs (initialization).
1041 OTOH initialization may start subprocesses (e.g. ispell) and these
1042 should be run from the proper process (the one that will end up
1043 running as daemon) and with the proper "session id" in order for
1044 them to keep working after detaching, so fork and setsid need to be
1045 performed before initialization.
1047 We want to avoid exiting before the server socket is ready, so
1048 use a pipe for synchronization. The parent waits for the child
1049 to close its end of the pipe (using `daemon-initialized')
1050 before exiting. */
1051 if (pipe (daemon_pipe) == -1)
1053 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot pipe!\n");
1054 exit (1);
1057 #ifndef NS_IMPL_COCOA
1058 f = fork ();
1059 #else /* NS_IMPL_COCOA */
1060 /* Under Cocoa we must do fork+exec as CoreFoundation lib fails in
1061 forked process: http://developer.apple.com/ReleaseNotes/
1062 CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.html)
1063 We mark being in the exec'd process by a daemon name argument of
1064 form "--daemon=\nFD0,FD1\nNAME" where FD are the pipe file descriptors,
1065 NAME is the original daemon name, if any. */
1066 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n'))
1067 f = fork (); /* in orig */
1068 else
1069 f = 0; /* in exec'd */
1070 #endif /* NS_IMPL_COCOA */
1071 if (f > 0)
1073 int retval;
1074 char buf[1];
1076 /* Close unused writing end of the pipe. */
1077 close (daemon_pipe[1]);
1079 /* Just wait for the child to close its end of the pipe. */
1082 retval = read (daemon_pipe[0], &buf, 1);
1084 while (retval == -1 && errno == EINTR);
1086 if (retval < 0)
1088 fprintf (stderr, "Error reading status from child\n");
1089 exit (1);
1091 else if (retval == 0)
1093 fprintf (stderr, "Error: server did not start correctly\n");
1094 exit (1);
1097 close (daemon_pipe[0]);
1098 exit (0);
1100 if (f < 0)
1102 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot fork!\n");
1103 exit (1);
1106 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
1108 /* In orig process, forked as child, OR in exec'd. */
1109 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n'))
1110 { /* In orig, child: now exec w/special daemon name. */
1111 char fdStr[80];
1113 if (dname_arg && strlen (dname_arg) > 70)
1115 fprintf (stderr, "daemon: child name too long\n");
1116 exit (1);
1119 sprintf (fdStr, "--daemon=\n%d,%d\n%s", daemon_pipe[0],
1120 daemon_pipe[1], dname_arg ? dname_arg : "");
1121 argv[skip_args] = fdStr;
1123 execv (argv[0], argv);
1124 fprintf (stderr, "emacs daemon: exec failed: %d\n", errno);
1125 exit (1);
1128 /* In exec'd: parse special dname into pipe and name info. */
1129 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n')
1130 || strlen (dname_arg) < 1 || strlen (dname_arg) > 70)
1132 fprintf (stderr, "emacs daemon: daemon name absent or too long\n");
1133 exit(1);
1135 dname_arg2[0] = '\0';
1136 sscanf (dname_arg, "\n%d,%d\n%s", &(daemon_pipe[0]), &(daemon_pipe[1]),
1137 dname_arg2);
1138 dname_arg = strlen (dname_arg2) ? dname_arg2 : NULL;
1140 #endif /* NS_IMPL_COCOA */
1142 if (dname_arg)
1143 daemon_name = xstrdup (dname_arg);
1144 /* Close unused reading end of the pipe. */
1145 close (daemon_pipe[0]);
1146 /* Make sure that the used end of the pipe is closed on exec, so
1147 that it is not accessible to programs started from .emacs. */
1148 fcntl (daemon_pipe[1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
1150 #ifdef HAVE_SETSID
1151 setsid();
1152 #endif
1153 #else /* DOS_NT */
1154 fprintf (stderr, "This platform does not support the -daemon flag.\n");
1155 exit (1);
1156 #endif /* DOS_NT */
1159 if (! noninteractive)
1161 #if defined (USG5) && defined (INTERRUPT_INPUT)
1162 setpgrp ();
1163 #endif
1164 #if defined (HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD) && !defined (SYSTEM_MALLOC) && !defined (DOUG_LEA_MALLOC)
1166 extern void malloc_enable_thread (void);
1168 malloc_enable_thread ();
1170 #endif
1173 init_signals ();
1175 /* Don't catch SIGHUP if dumping. */
1176 if (1
1177 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1178 && initialized
1179 #endif
1182 sigblock (sigmask (SIGHUP));
1183 /* In --batch mode, don't catch SIGHUP if already ignored.
1184 That makes nohup work. */
1185 if (! noninteractive
1186 || signal (SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
1187 signal (SIGHUP, fatal_error_signal);
1188 sigunblock (sigmask (SIGHUP));
1191 if (
1192 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1193 ! noninteractive || initialized
1194 #else
1196 #endif
1199 /* Don't catch these signals in batch mode if dumping.
1200 On some machines, this sets static data that would make
1201 signal fail to work right when the dumped Emacs is run. */
1202 signal (SIGQUIT, fatal_error_signal);
1203 signal (SIGILL, fatal_error_signal);
1204 signal (SIGTRAP, fatal_error_signal);
1205 #ifdef SIGUSR1
1206 add_user_signal (SIGUSR1, "sigusr1");
1207 #endif
1208 #ifdef SIGUSR2
1209 add_user_signal (SIGUSR2, "sigusr2");
1210 #endif
1211 #ifdef SIGABRT
1212 signal (SIGABRT, fatal_error_signal);
1213 #endif
1214 #ifdef SIGHWE
1215 signal (SIGHWE, fatal_error_signal);
1216 #endif
1217 #ifdef SIGPRE
1218 signal (SIGPRE, fatal_error_signal);
1219 #endif
1220 #ifdef SIGORE
1221 signal (SIGORE, fatal_error_signal);
1222 #endif
1223 #ifdef SIGUME
1224 signal (SIGUME, fatal_error_signal);
1225 #endif
1226 #ifdef SIGDLK
1227 signal (SIGDLK, fatal_error_signal);
1228 #endif
1229 #ifdef SIGCPULIM
1230 signal (SIGCPULIM, fatal_error_signal);
1231 #endif
1232 #ifdef SIGIOT
1233 /* This is missing on some systems - OS/2, for example. */
1234 signal (SIGIOT, fatal_error_signal);
1235 #endif
1236 #ifdef SIGEMT
1237 signal (SIGEMT, fatal_error_signal);
1238 #endif
1239 signal (SIGFPE, fatal_error_signal);
1240 #ifdef SIGBUS
1241 signal (SIGBUS, fatal_error_signal);
1242 #endif
1243 signal (SIGSEGV, fatal_error_signal);
1244 #ifdef SIGSYS
1245 signal (SIGSYS, fatal_error_signal);
1246 #endif
1247 /* May need special treatment on MS-Windows. See
1248 http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/emacs-devel/2010-09/msg01062.html
1249 Please update the doc of kill-emacs, kill-emacs-hook, and
1250 NEWS if you change this.
1252 if (noninteractive) signal (SIGINT, fatal_error_signal);
1253 signal (SIGTERM, fatal_error_signal);
1254 #ifdef SIGXCPU
1255 signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal);
1256 #endif
1257 #ifdef SIGXFSZ
1258 signal (SIGXFSZ, fatal_error_signal);
1259 #endif /* SIGXFSZ */
1261 #ifdef SIGDANGER
1262 /* This just means available memory is getting low. */
1263 signal (SIGDANGER, memory_warning_signal);
1264 #endif
1266 #ifdef AIX
1267 /* 20 is SIGCHLD, 21 is SIGTTIN, 22 is SIGTTOU. */
1268 signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal);
1269 signal (SIGIOINT, fatal_error_signal);
1270 signal (SIGGRANT, fatal_error_signal);
1271 signal (SIGRETRACT, fatal_error_signal);
1272 signal (SIGSOUND, fatal_error_signal);
1273 signal (SIGMSG, fatal_error_signal);
1274 #endif /* AIX */
1277 noninteractive1 = noninteractive;
1279 /* Perform basic initializations (not merely interning symbols). */
1281 if (!initialized)
1283 init_alloc_once ();
1284 init_obarray ();
1285 init_eval_once ();
1286 init_character_once ();
1287 init_charset_once ();
1288 init_coding_once ();
1289 init_syntax_once (); /* Create standard syntax table. */
1290 init_category_once (); /* Create standard category table. */
1291 /* Must be done before init_buffer. */
1292 init_casetab_once ();
1293 init_buffer_once (); /* Create buffer table and some buffers. */
1294 init_minibuf_once (); /* Create list of minibuffers. */
1295 /* Must precede init_window_once. */
1297 /* Call syms_of_xfaces before init_window_once because that
1298 function creates Vterminal_frame. Termcap frames now use
1299 faces, and the face implementation uses some symbols as
1300 face names. */
1301 syms_of_xfaces ();
1302 /* XXX syms_of_keyboard uses some symbols in keymap.c. It would
1303 be better to arrange things not to have this dependency. */
1304 syms_of_keymap ();
1305 /* Call syms_of_keyboard before init_window_once because
1306 keyboard sets up symbols that include some face names that
1307 the X support will want to use. This can happen when
1308 CANNOT_DUMP is defined. */
1309 syms_of_keyboard ();
1311 /* Called before syms_of_fileio, because it sets up Qerror_condition. */
1312 syms_of_data ();
1313 syms_of_fileio ();
1314 /* Before syms_of_coding to initialize Vgc_cons_threshold. */
1315 syms_of_alloc ();
1316 /* Before syms_of_coding because it initializes Qcharsetp. */
1317 syms_of_charset ();
1318 /* Before init_window_once, because it sets up the
1319 Vcoding_system_hash_table. */
1320 syms_of_coding (); /* This should be after syms_of_fileio. */
1322 init_window_once (); /* Init the window system. */
1323 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1324 init_fringe_once (); /* Swap bitmaps if necessary. */
1325 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1328 init_alloc ();
1330 if (do_initial_setlocale)
1332 fixup_locale ();
1333 Vsystem_messages_locale = Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
1334 Vsystem_time_locale = Vprevious_system_time_locale;
1337 init_eval ();
1338 init_data ();
1339 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1340 init_filelock ();
1341 #endif
1342 init_atimer ();
1343 running_asynch_code = 0;
1345 no_loadup
1346 = argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-loadup", 6, NULL, &skip_args);
1348 no_site_lisp
1349 = argmatch (argv, argc, "-nsl", "--no-site-lisp", 11, NULL, &skip_args);
1351 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1352 ns_alloc_autorelease_pool();
1353 if (!noninteractive)
1355 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
1356 if (skip_args < argc)
1358 if (!strncmp(argv[skip_args], "-psn", 4))
1360 skip_args += 1;
1361 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
1363 else if (skip_args+1 < argc && !strncmp(argv[skip_args+1], "-psn", 4))
1365 skip_args += 2;
1366 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
1369 #endif /* COCOA */
1371 #endif /* HAVE_NS */
1373 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1374 /* Stupid kludge to catch command-line display spec. We can't
1375 handle this argument entirely in window system dependent code
1376 because we don't even know which window system dependent code
1377 to run until we've recognized this argument. */
1379 char *displayname = 0;
1380 int count_before = skip_args;
1382 /* Skip any number of -d options, but only use the last one. */
1383 while (1)
1385 int count_before_this = skip_args;
1387 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-d", "--display", 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1388 display_arg = 1;
1389 else if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-display", 0, 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1390 display_arg = 1;
1391 else
1392 break;
1394 count_before = count_before_this;
1397 /* If we have the form --display=NAME,
1398 convert it into -d name.
1399 This requires inserting a new element into argv. */
1400 if (displayname != 0 && skip_args - count_before == 1)
1402 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * (argc + 2));
1403 int j;
1405 for (j = 0; j < count_before + 1; j++)
1406 new[j] = argv[j];
1407 new[count_before + 1] = "-d";
1408 new[count_before + 2] = displayname;
1409 for (j = count_before + 2; j <argc; j++)
1410 new[j + 1] = argv[j];
1411 argv = new;
1412 argc++;
1414 /* Change --display to -d, when its arg is separate. */
1415 else if (displayname != 0 && skip_args > count_before
1416 && argv[count_before + 1][1] == '-')
1417 argv[count_before + 1] = "-d";
1419 if (! no_site_lisp)
1421 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-Q", "--quick", 3, NULL, &skip_args)
1422 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-quick", 0, 2, NULL, &skip_args))
1423 no_site_lisp = 1;
1426 /* Don't actually discard this arg. */
1427 skip_args = count_before;
1429 #else /* !HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1430 if (! no_site_lisp)
1432 int count_before = skip_args;
1434 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-Q", "--quick", 3, NULL, &skip_args)
1435 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-quick", 0, 2, NULL, &skip_args))
1436 no_site_lisp = 1;
1438 skip_args = count_before;
1440 #endif
1442 /* argmatch must not be used after here,
1443 except when bulding temacs
1444 because the -d argument has not been skipped in skip_args. */
1446 #ifdef MSDOS
1447 /* Call early 'cause init_environment needs it. */
1448 init_dosfns ();
1449 /* Set defaults for several environment variables. */
1450 if (initialized)
1451 init_environment (argc, argv, skip_args);
1452 else
1453 tzset ();
1454 #endif /* MSDOS */
1456 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1457 globals_of_w32 ();
1458 /* Initialize environment from registry settings. */
1459 init_environment (argv);
1460 init_ntproc (); /* must precede init_editfns. */
1461 #endif
1463 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1464 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1465 if (initialized)
1466 #endif
1467 ns_init_paths ();
1468 #endif
1470 /* Initialize and GC-protect Vinitial_environment and
1471 Vprocess_environment before set_initial_environment fills them
1472 in. */
1473 if (!initialized)
1474 syms_of_callproc ();
1475 /* egetenv is a pretty low-level facility, which may get called in
1476 many circumstances; it seems flimsy to put off initializing it
1477 until calling init_callproc. */
1478 set_initial_environment ();
1479 /* AIX crashes are reported in system versions 3.2.3 and 3.2.4
1480 if this is not done. Do it after set_global_environment so that we
1481 don't pollute Vglobal_environment. */
1482 /* Setting LANG here will defeat the startup locale processing... */
1483 #ifdef AIX
1484 putenv ("LANG=C");
1485 #endif
1487 init_buffer (); /* Init default directory of main buffer. */
1489 init_callproc_1 (); /* Must precede init_cmdargs and init_sys_modes. */
1490 init_cmdargs (argc, argv, skip_args); /* Must precede init_lread. */
1492 if (initialized)
1494 /* Erase any pre-dump messages in the message log, to avoid confusion. */
1495 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1496 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1497 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1498 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1499 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1502 init_callproc (); /* Must follow init_cmdargs but not init_sys_modes. */
1503 init_lread ();
1505 /* Intern the names of all standard functions and variables;
1506 define standard keys. */
1508 if (!initialized)
1510 /* The basic levels of Lisp must come first. Note that
1511 syms_of_data and some others have already been called. */
1512 syms_of_chartab ();
1513 syms_of_lread ();
1514 syms_of_print ();
1515 syms_of_eval ();
1516 syms_of_fns ();
1517 syms_of_floatfns ();
1519 syms_of_buffer ();
1520 syms_of_bytecode ();
1521 syms_of_callint ();
1522 syms_of_casefiddle ();
1523 syms_of_casetab ();
1524 syms_of_category ();
1525 syms_of_ccl ();
1526 syms_of_character ();
1527 syms_of_cmds ();
1528 syms_of_dired ();
1529 syms_of_display ();
1530 syms_of_doc ();
1531 syms_of_editfns ();
1532 syms_of_emacs ();
1533 syms_of_filelock ();
1534 syms_of_indent ();
1535 syms_of_insdel ();
1536 /* syms_of_keymap (); */
1537 syms_of_macros ();
1538 syms_of_marker ();
1539 syms_of_minibuf ();
1540 syms_of_process ();
1541 syms_of_search ();
1542 syms_of_frame ();
1543 syms_of_syntax ();
1544 syms_of_terminal ();
1545 syms_of_term ();
1546 syms_of_undo ();
1547 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1548 syms_of_sound ();
1549 #endif
1550 syms_of_textprop ();
1551 syms_of_composite ();
1552 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1553 syms_of_ntproc ();
1554 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1555 syms_of_window ();
1556 syms_of_xdisp ();
1557 syms_of_font ();
1558 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1559 syms_of_fringe ();
1560 syms_of_image ();
1561 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1562 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1563 syms_of_xterm ();
1564 syms_of_xfns ();
1565 syms_of_xmenu ();
1566 syms_of_fontset ();
1567 syms_of_xsettings ();
1568 #ifdef HAVE_X_SM
1569 syms_of_xsmfns ();
1570 #endif
1571 #ifdef HAVE_X11
1572 syms_of_xselect ();
1573 #endif
1574 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1576 #ifdef HAVE_LIBXML2
1577 syms_of_xml ();
1578 #endif
1580 syms_of_menu ();
1582 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1583 syms_of_w32term ();
1584 syms_of_w32fns ();
1585 syms_of_w32select ();
1586 syms_of_w32menu ();
1587 syms_of_fontset ();
1588 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1590 #ifdef MSDOS
1591 syms_of_xmenu ();
1592 syms_of_dosfns();
1593 syms_of_msdos();
1594 syms_of_win16select();
1595 #endif /* MSDOS */
1597 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1598 syms_of_nsterm ();
1599 syms_of_nsfns ();
1600 syms_of_nsmenu ();
1601 syms_of_nsselect ();
1602 syms_of_fontset ();
1603 #endif /* HAVE_NS */
1605 #ifdef HAVE_GNUTLS
1606 syms_of_gnutls ();
1607 #endif
1609 #ifdef HAVE_DBUS
1610 syms_of_dbusbind ();
1611 #endif /* HAVE_DBUS */
1613 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1614 syms_of_ntterm ();
1615 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1617 keys_of_casefiddle ();
1618 keys_of_cmds ();
1619 keys_of_buffer ();
1620 keys_of_keyboard ();
1621 keys_of_keymap ();
1622 keys_of_window ();
1624 else
1626 /* Initialization that must be done even if the global variable
1627 initialized is non zero. */
1628 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1629 globals_of_w32fns ();
1630 globals_of_w32menu ();
1631 globals_of_w32select ();
1632 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1635 init_charset ();
1637 init_editfns (); /* init_process uses Voperating_system_release. */
1638 init_process (); /* init_display uses add_keyboard_wait_descriptor. */
1639 init_keyboard (); /* This too must precede init_sys_modes. */
1640 if (!noninteractive)
1641 init_display (); /* Determine terminal type. Calls init_sys_modes. */
1642 init_fns ();
1643 init_xdisp ();
1644 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1645 init_fringe ();
1646 init_image ();
1647 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1648 init_macros ();
1649 init_floatfns ();
1650 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1651 init_sound ();
1652 #endif
1653 init_window ();
1654 init_font ();
1656 if (!initialized)
1658 char *file;
1659 /* Handle -l loadup, args passed by Makefile. */
1660 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-l", "--load", 3, &file, &skip_args))
1661 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern_c_string ("load"),
1662 Fcons (build_string (file), Qnil));
1663 /* Unless next switch is -nl, load "loadup.el" first thing. */
1664 if (! no_loadup)
1665 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern_c_string ("load"),
1666 Fcons (build_string ("loadup.el"), Qnil));
1669 if (initialized)
1671 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
1673 /* If the execution TZ happens to be the same as the dump TZ,
1674 change it to some other value and then change it back,
1675 to force the underlying implementation to reload the TZ info.
1676 This is needed on implementations that load TZ info from files,
1677 since the TZ file contents may differ between dump and execution. */
1678 char *tz = getenv ("TZ");
1679 if (tz && !strcmp (tz, dump_tz))
1681 ++*tz;
1682 tzset ();
1683 --*tz;
1686 #endif
1689 /* Set up for profiling. This is known to work on FreeBSD,
1690 GNU/Linux and MinGW. It might work on some other systems too.
1691 Give it a try and tell us if it works on your system. To compile
1692 for profiling, use the configure option --enable-profiling. */
1693 #if defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (GNU_LINUX) || defined(__MINGW32__)
1694 #ifdef PROFILING
1695 if (initialized)
1697 extern void _mcleanup ();
1698 #ifdef __MINGW32__
1699 extern unsigned char etext asm ("etext");
1700 #else
1701 extern char etext;
1702 #endif
1703 #ifdef HAVE___EXECUTABLE_START
1704 /* This symbol is defined by GNU ld to the start of the text
1705 segment. */
1706 extern char __executable_start[];
1707 #else
1708 extern void safe_bcopy ();
1709 #endif
1711 atexit (_mcleanup);
1712 #ifdef HAVE___EXECUTABLE_START
1713 monstartup (__executable_start, &etext);
1714 #else
1715 /* This uses safe_bcopy because that function comes first in the
1716 Emacs executable. It might be better to use something that
1717 gives the start of the text segment, but start_of_text is not
1718 defined on all systems now. */
1719 /* FIXME: Does not work on architectures with function
1720 descriptors. */
1721 monstartup (safe_bcopy, &etext);
1722 #endif
1724 else
1725 moncontrol (0);
1726 #endif
1727 #endif
1729 initialized = 1;
1731 #ifdef LOCALTIME_CACHE
1732 /* Some versions of localtime have a bug. They cache the value of the time
1733 zone rather than looking it up every time. Since localtime() is
1734 called to bolt the undumping time into the undumped emacs, this
1735 results in localtime ignoring the TZ environment variable.
1736 This flushes the new TZ value into localtime. */
1737 tzset ();
1738 #endif /* defined (LOCALTIME_CACHE) */
1740 /* Enter editor command loop. This never returns. */
1741 Frecursive_edit ();
1742 /* NOTREACHED */
1743 return 0;
1746 /* Sort the args so we can find the most important ones
1747 at the beginning of argv. */
1749 /* First, here's a table of all the standard options. */
1751 struct standard_args
1753 const char *name;
1754 const char *longname;
1755 int priority;
1756 int nargs;
1759 const struct standard_args standard_args[] =
1761 { "-version", "--version", 150, 0 },
1762 { "-chdir", "--chdir", 130, 1 },
1763 { "-t", "--terminal", 120, 1 },
1764 { "-nw", "--no-window-system", 110, 0 },
1765 { "-nw", "--no-windows", 110, 0 },
1766 { "-batch", "--batch", 100, 0 },
1767 { "-script", "--script", 100, 1 },
1768 { "-daemon", "--daemon", 99, 0 },
1769 { "-help", "--help", 90, 0 },
1770 { "-nl", "--no-loadup", 70, 0 },
1771 { "-nsl", "--no-site-lisp", 65, 0 },
1772 /* -d must come last before the options handled in startup.el. */
1773 { "-d", "--display", 60, 1 },
1774 { "-display", 0, 60, 1 },
1775 /* Now for the options handled in `command-line' (startup.el). */
1776 /* (Note that to imply -nsl, -Q is partially handled here.) */
1777 { "-Q", "--quick", 55, 0 },
1778 { "-quick", 0, 55, 0 },
1779 { "-q", "--no-init-file", 50, 0 },
1780 { "-no-init-file", 0, 50, 0 },
1781 { "-no-site-file", "--no-site-file", 40, 0 },
1782 { "-u", "--user", 30, 1 },
1783 { "-user", 0, 30, 1 },
1784 { "-debug-init", "--debug-init", 20, 0 },
1785 { "-iconic", "--iconic", 15, 0 },
1786 { "-D", "--basic-display", 12, 0},
1787 { "-basic-display", 0, 12, 0},
1788 { "-nbc", "--no-blinking-cursor", 12, 0 },
1789 /* Now for the options handled in `command-line-1' (startup.el). */
1790 { "-nbi", "--no-bitmap-icon", 10, 0 },
1791 { "-bg", "--background-color", 10, 1 },
1792 { "-background", 0, 10, 1 },
1793 { "-fg", "--foreground-color", 10, 1 },
1794 { "-foreground", 0, 10, 1 },
1795 { "-bd", "--border-color", 10, 1 },
1796 { "-bw", "--border-width", 10, 1 },
1797 { "-ib", "--internal-border", 10, 1 },
1798 { "-ms", "--mouse-color", 10, 1 },
1799 { "-cr", "--cursor-color", 10, 1 },
1800 { "-fn", "--font", 10, 1 },
1801 { "-font", 0, 10, 1 },
1802 { "-fs", "--fullscreen", 10, 0 },
1803 { "-fw", "--fullwidth", 10, 0 },
1804 { "-fh", "--fullheight", 10, 0 },
1805 { "-mm", "--maximized", 10, 0 },
1806 { "-g", "--geometry", 10, 1 },
1807 { "-geometry", 0, 10, 1 },
1808 { "-T", "--title", 10, 1 },
1809 { "-title", 0, 10, 1 },
1810 { "-name", "--name", 10, 1 },
1811 { "-xrm", "--xrm", 10, 1 },
1812 { "-parent-id", "--parent-id", 10, 1 },
1813 { "-r", "--reverse-video", 5, 0 },
1814 { "-rv", 0, 5, 0 },
1815 { "-reverse", 0, 5, 0 },
1816 { "-hb", "--horizontal-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1817 { "-vb", "--vertical-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1818 { "-color", "--color", 5, 0},
1819 { "-no-splash", "--no-splash", 3, 0 },
1820 { "-no-desktop", "--no-desktop", 3, 0 },
1821 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1822 { "-NSAutoLaunch", 0, 5, 1 },
1823 { "-NXAutoLaunch", 0, 5, 1 },
1824 { "-disable-font-backend", "--disable-font-backend", 65, 0 },
1825 { "-_NSMachLaunch", 0, 85, 1 },
1826 { "-MachLaunch", 0, 85, 1 },
1827 { "-macosx", 0, 85, 0 },
1828 { "-NSHost", 0, 85, 1 },
1829 #endif
1830 /* These have the same priority as ordinary file name args,
1831 so they are not reordered with respect to those. */
1832 { "-L", "--directory", 0, 1 },
1833 { "-directory", 0, 0, 1 },
1834 { "-l", "--load", 0, 1 },
1835 { "-load", 0, 0, 1 },
1836 /* This has no longname, because using --scriptload confuses sort_args,
1837 because then the --script long option seems to match twice; ie
1838 you can't have a long option which is a prefix of another long
1839 option. In any case, this is entirely an internal option. */
1840 { "-scriptload", NULL, 0, 1 },
1841 { "-f", "--funcall", 0, 1 },
1842 { "-funcall", 0, 0, 1 },
1843 { "-eval", "--eval", 0, 1 },
1844 { "-execute", "--execute", 0, 1 },
1845 { "-find-file", "--find-file", 0, 1 },
1846 { "-visit", "--visit", 0, 1 },
1847 { "-file", "--file", 0, 1 },
1848 { "-insert", "--insert", 0, 1 },
1849 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1850 { "-NXOpen", 0, 0, 1 },
1851 { "-NXOpenTemp", 0, 0, 1 },
1852 { "-NSOpen", 0, 0, 1 },
1853 { "-NSOpenTemp", 0, 0, 1 },
1854 { "-GSFilePath", 0, 0, 1 },
1855 #endif
1856 /* This should be processed after ordinary file name args and the like. */
1857 { "-kill", "--kill", -10, 0 },
1860 /* Reorder the elements of ARGV (assumed to have ARGC elements)
1861 so that the highest priority ones come first.
1862 Do not change the order of elements of equal priority.
1863 If an option takes an argument, keep it and its argument together.
1865 If an option that takes no argument appears more
1866 than once, eliminate all but one copy of it. */
1868 static void
1869 sort_args (int argc, char **argv)
1871 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * argc);
1872 /* For each element of argv,
1873 the corresponding element of options is:
1874 0 for an option that takes no arguments,
1875 1 for an option that takes one argument, etc.
1876 -1 for an ordinary non-option argument. */
1877 int *options = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc);
1878 int *priority = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc);
1879 int to = 1;
1880 int incoming_used = 1;
1881 int from;
1882 int i;
1884 /* Categorize all the options,
1885 and figure out which argv elts are option arguments. */
1886 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1888 options[from] = -1;
1889 priority[from] = 0;
1890 if (argv[from][0] == '-')
1892 int match, thislen;
1893 char *equals;
1895 /* If we have found "--", don't consider
1896 any more arguments as options. */
1897 if (argv[from][1] == '-' && argv[from][2] == 0)
1899 /* Leave the "--", and everything following it, at the end. */
1900 for (; from < argc; from++)
1902 priority[from] = -100;
1903 options[from] = -1;
1905 break;
1908 /* Look for a match with a known old-fashioned option. */
1909 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1910 if (!strcmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].name))
1912 options[from] = standard_args[i].nargs;
1913 priority[from] = standard_args[i].priority;
1914 if (from + standard_args[i].nargs >= argc)
1915 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1916 from += standard_args[i].nargs;
1917 goto done;
1920 /* Look for a match with a known long option.
1921 MATCH is -1 if no match so far, -2 if two or more matches so far,
1922 >= 0 (the table index of the match) if just one match so far. */
1923 if (argv[from][1] == '-')
1925 match = -1;
1926 thislen = strlen (argv[from]);
1927 equals = strchr (argv[from], '=');
1928 if (equals != 0)
1929 thislen = equals - argv[from];
1931 for (i = 0;
1932 i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1933 if (standard_args[i].longname
1934 && !strncmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].longname,
1935 thislen))
1937 if (match == -1)
1938 match = i;
1939 else
1940 match = -2;
1943 /* If we found exactly one match, use that. */
1944 if (match >= 0)
1946 options[from] = standard_args[match].nargs;
1947 priority[from] = standard_args[match].priority;
1948 /* If --OPTION=VALUE syntax is used,
1949 this option uses just one argv element. */
1950 if (equals != 0)
1951 options[from] = 0;
1952 if (from + options[from] >= argc)
1953 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1954 from += options[from];
1956 /* FIXME When match < 0, shouldn't there be some error,
1957 or at least indication to the user that there was a
1958 problem? */
1960 done: ;
1964 /* Copy the arguments, in order of decreasing priority, to NEW. */
1965 new[0] = argv[0];
1966 while (incoming_used < argc)
1968 int best = -1;
1969 int best_priority = -9999;
1971 /* Find the highest priority remaining option.
1972 If several have equal priority, take the first of them. */
1973 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1975 if (argv[from] != 0 && priority[from] > best_priority)
1977 best_priority = priority[from];
1978 best = from;
1980 /* Skip option arguments--they are tied to the options. */
1981 if (options[from] > 0)
1982 from += options[from];
1985 if (best < 0)
1986 abort ();
1988 /* Copy the highest priority remaining option, with its args, to NEW.
1989 Unless it is a duplicate of the previous one. */
1990 if (! (options[best] == 0
1991 && ! strcmp (new[to - 1], argv[best])))
1993 new[to++] = argv[best];
1994 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
1995 new[to++] = argv[best + i + 1];
1998 incoming_used += 1 + (options[best] > 0 ? options[best] : 0);
2000 /* Clear out this option in ARGV. */
2001 argv[best] = 0;
2002 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
2003 argv[best + i + 1] = 0;
2006 /* If duplicate options were deleted, fill up extra space with null ptrs. */
2007 while (to < argc)
2008 new[to++] = 0;
2010 memcpy (argv, new, sizeof (char *) * argc);
2012 xfree (options);
2013 xfree (new);
2014 xfree (priority);
2017 DEFUN ("kill-emacs", Fkill_emacs, Skill_emacs, 0, 1, "P",
2018 doc: /* Exit the Emacs job and kill it.
2019 If ARG is an integer, return ARG as the exit program code.
2020 If ARG is a string, stuff it as keyboard input.
2022 This function is called upon receipt of the signals SIGTERM
2023 or SIGHUP, and upon SIGINT in batch mode.
2025 The value of `kill-emacs-hook', if not void,
2026 is a list of functions (of no args),
2027 all of which are called before Emacs is actually killed. */)
2028 (Lisp_Object arg)
2030 struct gcpro gcpro1;
2032 GCPRO1 (arg);
2034 if (feof (stdin))
2035 arg = Qt;
2037 if (!NILP (Vrun_hooks))
2038 call1 (Vrun_hooks, intern ("kill-emacs-hook"));
2040 UNGCPRO;
2042 shut_down_emacs (0, 0, STRINGP (arg) ? arg : Qnil);
2044 /* If we have an auto-save list file,
2045 kill it because we are exiting Emacs deliberately (not crashing).
2046 Do it after shut_down_emacs, which does an auto-save. */
2047 if (STRINGP (Vauto_save_list_file_name))
2048 unlink (SDATA (Vauto_save_list_file_name));
2050 exit (INTEGERP (arg) ? XINT (arg) : EXIT_SUCCESS);
2054 /* Perform an orderly shutdown of Emacs. Autosave any modified
2055 buffers, kill any child processes, clean up the terminal modes (if
2056 we're in the foreground), and other stuff like that. Don't perform
2057 any redisplay; this may be called when Emacs is shutting down in
2058 the background, or after its X connection has died.
2060 If SIG is a signal number, print a message for it.
2062 This is called by fatal signal handlers, X protocol error handlers,
2063 and Fkill_emacs. */
2065 void
2066 shut_down_emacs (int sig, int no_x, Lisp_Object stuff)
2068 /* Prevent running of hooks from now on. */
2069 Vrun_hooks = Qnil;
2071 /* Don't update display from now on. */
2072 Vinhibit_redisplay = Qt;
2074 /* If we are controlling the terminal, reset terminal modes. */
2075 #ifndef DOS_NT
2077 int pgrp = EMACS_GETPGRP (0);
2078 int tpgrp = tcgetpgrp (0);
2079 if ((tpgrp != -1) && tpgrp == pgrp)
2081 reset_all_sys_modes ();
2082 if (sig && sig != SIGTERM)
2083 fprintf (stderr, "Fatal error (%d)", sig);
2086 #else
2087 fflush (stdout);
2088 reset_all_sys_modes ();
2089 #endif
2091 stuff_buffered_input (stuff);
2093 inhibit_sentinels = 1;
2094 kill_buffer_processes (Qnil);
2095 Fdo_auto_save (Qt, Qnil);
2097 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
2098 unlock_all_files ();
2099 #endif
2101 #if 0 /* This triggers a bug in XCloseDisplay and is not needed. */
2102 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
2103 /* It's not safe to call intern here. Maybe we are crashing. */
2104 if (!noninteractive && SYMBOLP (Vinitial_window_system)
2105 && SCHARS (SYMBOL_NAME (Vinitial_window_system)) == 1
2106 && SREF (SYMBOL_NAME (Vinitial_window_system), 0) == 'x'
2107 && ! no_x)
2108 Fx_close_current_connection ();
2109 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
2110 #endif
2112 #ifdef SIGIO
2113 /* There is a tendency for a SIGIO signal to arrive within exit,
2114 and cause a SIGHUP because the input descriptor is already closed. */
2115 unrequest_sigio ();
2116 signal (SIGIO, SIG_IGN);
2117 #endif
2119 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2120 term_ntproc ();
2121 #endif
2123 /* Do this only if terminating normally, we want glyph matrices
2124 etc. in a core dump. */
2125 if (sig == 0 || sig == SIGTERM)
2127 check_glyph_memory ();
2128 check_message_stack ();
2131 #ifdef MSDOS
2132 dos_cleanup ();
2133 #endif
2135 #ifdef HAVE_NS
2136 ns_term_shutdown (sig);
2137 #endif
2142 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2144 /* FIXME: maybe this should go into header file, config.h seems the
2145 only one appropriate. */
2146 extern int unexec (const char *, const char *);
2148 DEFUN ("dump-emacs", Fdump_emacs, Sdump_emacs, 2, 2, 0,
2149 doc: /* Dump current state of Emacs into executable file FILENAME.
2150 Take symbols from SYMFILE (presumably the file you executed to run Emacs).
2151 This is used in the file `loadup.el' when building Emacs.
2153 You must run Emacs in batch mode in order to dump it. */)
2154 (Lisp_Object filename, Lisp_Object symfile)
2156 extern char my_edata[];
2157 Lisp_Object tem;
2158 Lisp_Object symbol;
2159 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
2161 check_pure_size ();
2163 if (! noninteractive)
2164 error ("Dumping Emacs works only in batch mode");
2166 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
2167 if (heap_bss_diff > MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF)
2169 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2170 fprintf (stderr, "Warning: Your system has a gap between BSS and the\n");
2171 fprintf (stderr, "heap (%lu bytes). This usually means that exec-shield\n",
2172 heap_bss_diff);
2173 fprintf (stderr, "or something similar is in effect. The dump may\n");
2174 fprintf (stderr, "fail because of this. See the section about\n");
2175 fprintf (stderr, "exec-shield in etc/PROBLEMS for more information.\n");
2176 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2178 #endif /* GNU_LINUX */
2180 /* Bind `command-line-processed' to nil before dumping,
2181 so that the dumped Emacs will process its command line
2182 and set up to work with X windows if appropriate. */
2183 symbol = intern ("command-line-processed");
2184 specbind (symbol, Qnil);
2186 CHECK_STRING (filename);
2187 filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);
2188 if (!NILP (symfile))
2190 CHECK_STRING (symfile);
2191 if (SCHARS (symfile))
2192 symfile = Fexpand_file_name (symfile, Qnil);
2195 tem = Vpurify_flag;
2196 Vpurify_flag = Qnil;
2198 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
2199 set_time_zone_rule (dump_tz);
2200 #ifndef LOCALTIME_CACHE
2201 /* Force a tz reload, since set_time_zone_rule doesn't. */
2202 tzset ();
2203 #endif
2204 #endif
2206 fflush (stdout);
2207 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2208 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2209 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2210 #ifndef WINDOWSNT
2211 /* On Windows, this was done before dumping, and that once suffices.
2212 Meanwhile, my_edata is not valid on Windows. */
2213 memory_warnings (my_edata, malloc_warning);
2214 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
2215 #if defined (HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD) && !defined SYNC_INPUT
2216 /* Pthread may call malloc before main, and then we will get an endless
2217 loop, because pthread_self (see alloc.c) calls malloc the first time
2218 it is called on some systems. */
2219 reset_malloc_hooks ();
2220 #endif
2221 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
2222 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2223 malloc_state_ptr = malloc_get_state ();
2224 #endif
2226 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2227 mmap_set_vars (0);
2228 #endif
2229 unexec (SDATA (filename), !NILP (symfile) ? SDATA (symfile) : 0);
2230 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2231 mmap_set_vars (1);
2232 #endif
2233 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2234 free (malloc_state_ptr);
2235 #endif
2237 Vpurify_flag = tem;
2239 return unbind_to (count, Qnil);
2242 #endif /* not CANNOT_DUMP */
2244 #if HAVE_SETLOCALE
2245 /* Recover from setlocale (LC_ALL, ""). */
2246 void
2247 fixup_locale (void)
2249 /* The Emacs Lisp reader needs LC_NUMERIC to be "C",
2250 so that numbers are read and printed properly for Emacs Lisp. */
2251 setlocale (LC_NUMERIC, "C");
2254 /* Set system locale CATEGORY, with previous locale *PLOCALE, to
2255 DESIRED_LOCALE. */
2256 static void
2257 synchronize_locale (int category, Lisp_Object *plocale, Lisp_Object desired_locale)
2259 if (! EQ (*plocale, desired_locale))
2261 *plocale = desired_locale;
2262 setlocale (category, (STRINGP (desired_locale)
2263 ? (char *) SDATA (desired_locale)
2264 : ""));
2268 /* Set system time locale to match Vsystem_time_locale, if possible. */
2269 void
2270 synchronize_system_time_locale (void)
2272 synchronize_locale (LC_TIME, &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2273 Vsystem_time_locale);
2276 /* Set system messages locale to match Vsystem_messages_locale, if
2277 possible. */
2278 void
2279 synchronize_system_messages_locale (void)
2281 #ifdef LC_MESSAGES
2282 synchronize_locale (LC_MESSAGES, &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2283 Vsystem_messages_locale);
2284 #endif
2286 #endif /* HAVE_SETLOCALE */
2288 #ifndef SEPCHAR
2289 #define SEPCHAR ':'
2290 #endif
2292 Lisp_Object
2293 decode_env_path (const char *evarname, const char *defalt)
2295 const char *path, *p;
2296 Lisp_Object lpath, element, tem;
2298 /* It's okay to use getenv here, because this function is only used
2299 to initialize variables when Emacs starts up, and isn't called
2300 after that. */
2301 if (evarname != 0)
2302 path = getenv (evarname);
2303 else
2304 path = 0;
2305 if (!path)
2306 path = defalt;
2307 #ifdef DOS_NT
2308 /* Ensure values from the environment use the proper directory separator. */
2309 if (path)
2311 char *path_copy = alloca (strlen (path) + 1);
2312 strcpy (path_copy, path);
2313 dostounix_filename (path_copy);
2314 path = path_copy;
2316 #endif
2317 lpath = Qnil;
2318 while (1)
2320 p = strchr (path, SEPCHAR);
2321 if (!p)
2322 p = path + strlen (path);
2323 element = (p - path ? make_string (path, p - path)
2324 : build_string ("."));
2326 /* Add /: to the front of the name
2327 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
2328 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (element, Qt);
2330 /* However, if the handler says "I'm safe",
2331 don't bother adding /:. */
2332 if (SYMBOLP (tem))
2334 Lisp_Object prop;
2335 prop = Fget (tem, intern ("safe-magic"));
2336 if (! NILP (prop))
2337 tem = Qnil;
2340 if (! NILP (tem))
2341 element = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), element);
2343 lpath = Fcons (element, lpath);
2344 if (*p)
2345 path = p + 1;
2346 else
2347 break;
2349 return Fnreverse (lpath);
2352 DEFUN ("daemonp", Fdaemonp, Sdaemonp, 0, 0, 0,
2353 doc: /* Return non-nil if the current emacs process is a daemon.
2354 If the daemon was given a name argument, return that name. */)
2355 (void)
2357 if (IS_DAEMON)
2358 if (daemon_name)
2359 return build_string (daemon_name);
2360 else
2361 return Qt;
2362 else
2363 return Qnil;
2366 DEFUN ("daemon-initialized", Fdaemon_initialized, Sdaemon_initialized, 0, 0, 0,
2367 doc: /* Mark the Emacs daemon as being initialized.
2368 This finishes the daemonization process by doing the other half of detaching
2369 from the parent process and its tty file descriptors. */)
2370 (void)
2372 int nfd;
2374 if (!IS_DAEMON)
2375 error ("This function can only be called if emacs is run as a daemon");
2377 if (daemon_pipe[1] < 0)
2378 error ("The daemon has already been initialized");
2380 if (NILP (Vafter_init_time))
2381 error ("This function can only be called after loading the init files");
2383 /* Get rid of stdin, stdout and stderr. */
2384 nfd = open ("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
2385 dup2 (nfd, 0);
2386 dup2 (nfd, 1);
2387 dup2 (nfd, 2);
2388 close (nfd);
2390 /* Closing the pipe will notify the parent that it can exit.
2391 FIXME: In case some other process inherited the pipe, closing it here
2392 won't notify the parent because it's still open elsewhere, so we
2393 additionally send a byte, just to make sure the parent really exits.
2394 Instead, we should probably close the pipe in start-process and
2395 call-process to make sure the pipe is never inherited by
2396 subprocesses. */
2397 write (daemon_pipe[1], "\n", 1);
2398 close (daemon_pipe[1]);
2399 /* Set it to an invalid value so we know we've already run this function. */
2400 daemon_pipe[1] = -1;
2401 return Qt;
2404 void
2405 syms_of_emacs (void)
2407 Qfile_name_handler_alist = intern_c_string ("file-name-handler-alist");
2408 staticpro (&Qfile_name_handler_alist);
2409 Qrisky_local_variable = intern_c_string ("risky-local-variable");
2410 staticpro (&Qrisky_local_variable);
2412 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2413 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs);
2414 #endif
2416 defsubr (&Skill_emacs);
2418 defsubr (&Sinvocation_name);
2419 defsubr (&Sinvocation_directory);
2420 defsubr (&Sdaemonp);
2421 defsubr (&Sdaemon_initialized);
2423 DEFVAR_LISP ("command-line-args", &Vcommand_line_args,
2424 doc: /* Args passed by shell to Emacs, as a list of strings.
2425 Many arguments are deleted from the list as they are processed. */);
2427 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-type", &Vsystem_type,
2428 doc: /* The value is a symbol indicating the type of operating system you are using.
2429 Special values:
2430 `gnu' compiled for a GNU Hurd system.
2431 `gnu/linux' compiled for a GNU/Linux system.
2432 `gnu/kfreebsd' compiled for a GNU system with a FreeBSD kernel.
2433 `darwin' compiled for Darwin (GNU-Darwin, Mac OS X, ...).
2434 `ms-dos' compiled as an MS-DOS application.
2435 `windows-nt' compiled as a native W32 application.
2436 `cygwin' compiled using the Cygwin library.
2437 Anything else (in Emacs 24.1, the possibilities are: aix, berkeley-unix,
2438 hpux, irix, usg-unix-v) indicates some sort of Unix system. */);
2439 Vsystem_type = intern_c_string (SYSTEM_TYPE);
2440 /* Above values are from SYSTEM_TYPE in src/s/*.h. */
2442 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration", &Vsystem_configuration,
2443 doc: /* Value is string indicating configuration Emacs was built for.
2444 On MS-Windows, the value reflects the OS flavor and version on which
2445 Emacs is running. */);
2446 Vsystem_configuration = build_string (EMACS_CONFIGURATION);
2448 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration-options", &Vsystem_configuration_options,
2449 doc: /* String containing the configuration options Emacs was built with. */);
2450 Vsystem_configuration_options = build_string (EMACS_CONFIG_OPTIONS);
2452 DEFVAR_BOOL ("noninteractive", &noninteractive1,
2453 doc: /* Non-nil means Emacs is running without interactive terminal. */);
2455 DEFVAR_LISP ("kill-emacs-hook", &Vkill_emacs_hook,
2456 doc: /* Hook to be run when `kill-emacs' is called.
2457 Since `kill-emacs' may be invoked when the terminal is disconnected (or
2458 in other similar situations), functions placed on this hook should not
2459 expect to be able to interact with the user. To ask for confirmation,
2460 see `kill-emacs-query-functions' instead.
2462 Before Emacs 24.1, the hook was not run in batch mode, i.e., if
2463 `noninteractive' was non-nil. */);
2464 Vkill_emacs_hook = Qnil;
2466 DEFVAR_LISP ("path-separator", &Vpath_separator,
2467 doc: /* String containing the character that separates directories in
2468 search paths, such as PATH and other similar environment variables. */);
2470 char c = SEPCHAR;
2471 Vpath_separator = make_string (&c, 1);
2474 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-name", &Vinvocation_name,
2475 doc: /* The program name that was used to run Emacs.
2476 Any directory names are omitted. */);
2478 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-directory", &Vinvocation_directory,
2479 doc: /* The directory in which the Emacs executable was found, to run it.
2480 The value is nil if that directory's name is not known. */);
2482 DEFVAR_LISP ("installation-directory", &Vinstallation_directory,
2483 doc: /* A directory within which to look for the `lib-src' and `etc' directories.
2484 This is non-nil when we can't find those directories in their standard
2485 installed locations, but we can find them near where the Emacs executable
2486 was found. */);
2487 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
2489 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-messages-locale", &Vsystem_messages_locale,
2490 doc: /* System locale for messages. */);
2491 Vsystem_messages_locale = Qnil;
2493 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-messages-locale",
2494 &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2495 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for messages. */);
2496 Vprevious_system_messages_locale = Qnil;
2498 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-time-locale", &Vsystem_time_locale,
2499 doc: /* System locale for time. */);
2500 Vsystem_time_locale = Qnil;
2502 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-time-locale", &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2503 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for time. */);
2504 Vprevious_system_time_locale = Qnil;
2506 DEFVAR_LISP ("before-init-time", &Vbefore_init_time,
2507 doc: /* Value of `current-time' before Emacs begins initialization. */);
2508 Vbefore_init_time = Qnil;
2510 DEFVAR_LISP ("after-init-time", &Vafter_init_time,
2511 doc: /* Value of `current-time' after loading the init files.
2512 This is nil during initialization. */);
2513 Vafter_init_time = Qnil;
2515 DEFVAR_BOOL ("inhibit-x-resources", &inhibit_x_resources,
2516 doc: /* If non-nil, X resources, Windows Registry settings, and NS defaults are not used. */);
2517 inhibit_x_resources = 0;
2519 DEFVAR_LISP ("emacs-copyright", &Vemacs_copyright,
2520 doc: /* Short copyright string for this version of Emacs. */);
2521 Vemacs_copyright = build_string (emacs_copyright);
2523 DEFVAR_LISP ("emacs-version", &Vemacs_version,
2524 doc: /* Version numbers of this version of Emacs. */);
2525 Vemacs_version = build_string (emacs_version);
2527 DEFVAR_LISP ("dynamic-library-alist", &Vdynamic_library_alist,
2528 doc: /* Alist of dynamic libraries vs external files implementing them.
2529 Each element is a list (LIBRARY FILE...), where the car is a symbol
2530 representing a supported external library, and the rest are strings giving
2531 alternate filenames for that library.
2533 Emacs tries to load the library from the files in the order they appear on
2534 the list; if none is loaded, the running session of Emacs won't have access
2535 to that library.
2537 Note that image types `pbm' and `xbm' do not need entries in this variable
2538 because they do not depend on external libraries and are always available.
2540 Also note that this is not a generic facility for accessing external
2541 libraries; only those already known by Emacs will be loaded. */);
2542 Vdynamic_library_alist = Qnil;
2543 Fput (intern_c_string ("dynamic-library-alist"), Qrisky_local_variable, Qt);
2545 /* Make sure IS_DAEMON starts up as false. */
2546 daemon_pipe[1] = 0;