2 Getting GNU Software, 21 Mar 93
3 Copyright (C) 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1992, 1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 Permission is granted to anyone to make or distribute verbatim
7 copies of this document provided that the copyright notice and
8 this permission notice are preserved.
10 * GNU and the Free Software Foundation
12 Project GNU is organized as part of the Free Software Foundation, Inc.
13 The Free Software Foundation has the following goals: 1) to create GNU
14 as a full development/operating system. 2) to distribute GNU and
15 other useful software with source code and permission to copy and
18 Further information on the rationale for GNU is in file
19 `/pub/gnu/GNUinfo/GNU' (all files referred to are on the Internet host
22 Information on GNU Internet mailing lists and gnUSENET newsgroups can
23 be found in `/pub/gnu/GNUinfo/MAILINGLISTS'.
25 * How To Get The Software
27 The easiest way to get a copy of the distribution is from someone else
28 who has it. You need not ask for permission to do so, or tell any one
29 else; just copy it. The second easiest is to ftp it over the
30 Internet. The third easiest way is to uucp it. Ftp and uucp
31 information is in `/pub/gnu/GNUinfo/FTP'.
33 If you cannot get a copy any of these ways, or if you would feel more
34 confident getting copies straight from us, or if you would like to get
35 some funds to us to help in our efforts, you can order one from the
36 Free Software Foundation. See `/pub/gnu/GNUinfo/DISTRIB' and
37 `/pub/gnu/GNUinfo/ORDERS'.
39 * What format are the *.z files in?
41 Because the unix `compress' utility is patented (by two separate
42 patents, in fact), we cannot use it; it's not free software.
44 Therefore, the GNU Project has chosen a new compression utility,
45 `gzip', which is free of any known software patents and which tends to
46 compress better anyway. As of March 1993, all compressed files in the
47 GNU anonymous FTP area, `prep.ai.mit.edu:/pub/gnu', have been
48 converted to the new format. Files compressed with this new
49 compression program end in `.z' (as opposed to `compress'-compressed
50 files, which end in `.Z').
52 Gzip can uncompress `compress'-compressed files and `pack' files
53 (which also end in `.z'). This is possible because the various
54 decompression algorithms are not patented---only compression is.
56 The gzip program is available from any GNU mirror site in shar, tar,
57 or gzipped tar format (for those who already have a prior version of
58 gzip and want faster data transmission). It works on virtually every
59 unix system, MSDOS, OS/2, and VMS.
65 The GNU Emacs distribution includes:
66 - manual source in TeX format.
67 - an enhanced regex (regular expression) library.
69 See `/pub/gnu/GNUinfo/MACHINES' for the status of porting Emacs to
70 various machines and operating systems.
72 ** C Scheme - a block structured dialect of LISP.
74 The Free Software Foundation distributes C Scheme for the MIT Scheme
75 Project on it tapes. A partial ftp distribution can be found on
76 prep.ai.mit.edu. The full ftp distribution can be found on
79 Problems with the C Scheme distribution and its ftp distribution
80 should be referred to: <bug-cscheme@martigny.ai.mit.edu>. There are
81 two general mailing lists: <info-cscheme@martigny.ai.mit.edu>and
82 <scheme@mc.lcs.mit.edu>. Send requests to join either list to:
83 <info-cscheme-request@martigny.ai.mit.edu> or
84 <scheme-request@mc.lcs.mit.edu>.
88 A full list of available software are in `/pub/gnu/GNUinfo/ORDERS' and
89 `/pub/gnu/GNUinfo/DESCRIPTIONS'.
93 We distribute software in the hope that it will be useful, but without
94 any warranty. No author or distributor of this software accepts
95 responsibility to anyone for the consequences of using it or for
96 whether it serves any particular purpose or works at all, unless he
99 * If You Like The Software
101 If you like the software developed and distributed by the Free
102 Software Foundation, please express your satisfaction with a donation.
103 Your donations will help to support the foundation and make our future
104 efforts successful, including a complete development and operating
105 system, called GNU (Gnu's Not Un*x), which will run Un*x user
106 programs. Please note that donations and funds raise by selling
107 tapes, cd-roms, and floppy diskettes are the major source of funding
110 For more information on GNU and the Foundation, contact us at Internet
111 address <gnu@prep.ai.mit.edu> or the foundation's US Mail address
112 found in file `/pub/gnu/GNUinfo/DISTRIB'.