Support indenting backquote substitutions in cl-indent
[emacs.git] / lisp / newcomment.el
blob172a5634a579d1ca476aa386515b36bb14542772
1 ;;; newcomment.el --- (un)comment regions of buffers -*- lexical-binding: t -*-
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1999-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 ;; Author: code extracted from Emacs-20's simple.el
6 ;; Maintainer: Stefan Monnier <monnier@iro.umontreal.ca>
7 ;; Keywords: comment uncomment
8 ;; Package: emacs
10 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
12 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
15 ;; (at your option) any later version.
17 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
22 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
25 ;;; Commentary:
27 ;; This library contains functions and variables for commenting and
28 ;; uncommenting source code.
30 ;; Prior to calling any `comment-*' function, you should ensure that
31 ;; `comment-normalize-vars' is first called to set up the appropriate
32 ;; variables; except for the `comment-*' commands, which call
33 ;; `comment-normalize-vars' automatically as a subroutine.
35 ;;; Bugs:
37 ;; - boxed comments in Perl are not properly uncommented because they are
38 ;; uncommented one-line at a time.
39 ;; - nested comments in sgml-mode are not properly quoted.
40 ;; - single-char nestable comment-start can only do the "\\s<+" stuff
41 ;; if the corresponding closing marker happens to be right.
42 ;; - uncomment-region with a numeric argument can render multichar
43 ;; comment markers invalid.
44 ;; - comment-indent or comment-region when called inside a comment
45 ;; will happily break the surrounding comment.
46 ;; - comment-quote-nested will not (un)quote properly all nested comment
47 ;; markers if there are more than just comment-start and comment-end.
48 ;; For example, in Pascal where {...*) and (*...} are possible.
50 ;;; Todo:
52 ;; - rebox.el-style refill.
53 ;; - quantized steps in comment-alignment.
54 ;; - try to align tail comments.
55 ;; - check what c-comment-line-break-function has to say.
56 ;; - spill auto-fill of comments onto the end of the next line.
57 ;; - uncomment-region with a consp (for blocks) or somehow make the
58 ;; deletion of continuation markers less dangerous.
59 ;; - drop block-comment-<foo> unless it's really used.
60 ;; - uncomment-region on a subpart of a comment.
61 ;; - support gnu-style "multi-line with space in continue".
62 ;; - somehow allow comment-dwim to use the region even if transient-mark-mode
63 ;; is not turned on.
65 ;; - when auto-filling a comment, try to move the comment to the left
66 ;; rather than break it (if possible).
67 ;; - sometimes default the comment-column to the same
68 ;; one used on the preceding line(s).
70 ;;; Code:
72 ;;;###autoload
73 (defalias 'indent-for-comment 'comment-indent)
74 ;;;###autoload
75 (defalias 'set-comment-column 'comment-set-column)
76 ;;;###autoload
77 (defalias 'kill-comment 'comment-kill)
78 ;;;###autoload
79 (defalias 'indent-new-comment-line 'comment-indent-new-line)
81 (defgroup comment nil
82 "Indenting and filling of comments."
83 :prefix "comment-"
84 :version "21.1"
85 :group 'fill)
87 ;; Autoload this to avoid warnings, since some major modes define it.
88 ;;;###autoload
89 (defvar comment-use-syntax 'undecided
90 "Non-nil if syntax-tables can be used instead of regexps.
91 Can also be `undecided' which means that a somewhat expensive test will
92 be used to try to determine whether syntax-tables should be trusted
93 to understand comments or not in the given buffer.
94 Major modes should set this variable.")
96 (defcustom comment-fill-column nil
97 "Column to use for `comment-indent'. If nil, use `fill-column' instead."
98 :type '(choice (const nil) integer)
99 :group 'comment)
101 ;;;###autoload
102 (defcustom comment-column 32
103 "Column to indent right-margin comments to.
104 Each mode may establish a different default value for this variable; you
105 can set the value for a particular mode using that mode's hook.
106 Comments might be indented to a different value in order not to go beyond
107 `comment-fill-column' or in order to align them with surrounding comments."
108 :type 'integer
109 :group 'comment)
110 (make-variable-buffer-local 'comment-column)
111 ;;;###autoload
112 (put 'comment-column 'safe-local-variable 'integerp)
114 ;;;###autoload
115 (defvar comment-start nil
116 "String to insert to start a new comment, or nil if no comment syntax.")
117 ;;;###autoload
118 (put 'comment-start 'safe-local-variable 'string-or-null-p)
120 ;;;###autoload
121 (defvar comment-start-skip nil
122 "Regexp to match the start of a comment plus everything up to its body.
123 If there are any \\(...\\) pairs and `comment-use-syntax' is nil,
124 the comment delimiter text is held to begin at the place matched
125 by the close of the first pair.")
126 ;;;###autoload
127 (put 'comment-start-skip 'safe-local-variable 'stringp)
129 ;;;###autoload
130 (defvar comment-end-skip nil
131 "Regexp to match the end of a comment plus everything back to its body.")
132 ;;;###autoload
133 (put 'comment-end-skip 'safe-local-variable 'stringp)
135 ;;;###autoload
136 (defvar comment-end (purecopy "")
137 "String to insert to end a new comment.
138 Should be an empty string if comments are terminated by end-of-line.")
139 ;;;###autoload
140 (put 'comment-end 'safe-local-variable 'stringp)
142 ;;;###autoload
143 (defvar comment-indent-function 'comment-indent-default
144 "Function to compute desired indentation for a comment.
145 This function is called with no args with point at the beginning of
146 the comment's starting delimiter and should return either the desired
147 column indentation or nil.
148 If nil is returned, indentation is delegated to `indent-according-to-mode'.")
150 ;;;###autoload
151 (defvar comment-insert-comment-function nil
152 "Function to insert a comment when a line doesn't contain one.
153 The function has no args.
155 Applicable at least in modes for languages like fixed-format Fortran where
156 comments always start in column zero.")
158 (defvar comment-region-function 'comment-region-default
159 "Function to comment a region.
160 Its args are the same as those of `comment-region', but BEG and END are
161 guaranteed to be correctly ordered. It is called within `save-excursion'.
163 Applicable at least in modes for languages like fixed-format Fortran where
164 comments always start in column zero.")
166 (defvar uncomment-region-function 'uncomment-region-default
167 "Function to uncomment a region.
168 Its args are the same as those of `uncomment-region', but BEG and END are
169 guaranteed to be correctly ordered. It is called within `save-excursion'.
171 Applicable at least in modes for languages like fixed-format Fortran where
172 comments always start in column zero.")
174 ;; ?? never set
175 (defvar block-comment-start nil)
176 (defvar block-comment-end nil)
178 (defvar comment-quote-nested t
179 "Non-nil if nested comments should be quoted.
180 This should be locally set by each major mode if needed.")
182 (defvar comment-continue nil
183 "Continuation string to insert for multiline comments.
184 This string will be added at the beginning of each line except the very
185 first one when commenting a region with a commenting style that allows
186 comments to span several lines.
187 It should generally have the same length as `comment-start' in order to
188 preserve indentation.
189 If it is nil a value will be automatically derived from `comment-start'
190 by replacing its first character with a space.")
192 (defvar comment-add 0
193 "How many more comment chars should be inserted by `comment-region'.
194 This determines the default value of the numeric argument of `comment-region'.
195 The `plain' comment style doubles this value.
197 This should generally stay 0, except for a few modes like Lisp where
198 it is 1 so that regions are commented with two or three semi-colons.")
200 ;;;###autoload
201 (defconst comment-styles
202 '((plain nil nil nil nil
203 "Start in column 0 (do not indent), as in Emacs-20")
204 (indent-or-triple nil nil nil multi-char
205 "Start in column 0, but only for single-char starters")
206 (indent nil nil nil t
207 "Full comment per line, ends not aligned")
208 (aligned nil t nil t
209 "Full comment per line, ends aligned")
210 (box nil t t t
211 "Full comment per line, ends aligned, + top and bottom")
212 (extra-line t nil t t
213 "One comment for all lines, end on a line by itself")
214 (multi-line t nil nil t
215 "One comment for all lines, end on last commented line")
216 (box-multi t t t t
217 "One comment for all lines, + top and bottom"))
218 "Comment region style definitions.
219 Each style is defined with a form (STYLE . (MULTI ALIGN EXTRA INDENT DOC)).
220 DOC should succinctly describe the style.
221 STYLE should be a mnemonic symbol.
222 MULTI specifies that comments are allowed to span multiple lines.
223 e.g. in C it comments regions as
224 /* blabla
225 * bli */
226 rather than
227 /* blabla */
228 /* bli */
229 if `comment-end' is empty, this has no effect.
231 ALIGN specifies that the `comment-end' markers should be aligned.
232 e.g. in C it comments regions as
233 /* blabla */
234 /* bli */
235 rather than
236 /* blabla */
237 /* bli */
238 if `comment-end' is empty, this has no effect, unless EXTRA is also set,
239 in which case the comment gets wrapped in a box.
241 EXTRA specifies that an extra line should be used before and after the
242 region to comment (to put the `comment-end' and `comment-start').
243 e.g. in C it comments regions as
245 * blabla
246 * bli
248 rather than
249 /* blabla
250 * bli */
251 if the comment style is not multi line, this has no effect, unless ALIGN
252 is also set, in which case the comment gets wrapped in a box.
254 INDENT specifies that the `comment-start' markers should not be put at the
255 left margin but at the current indentation of the region to comment.
256 If INDENT is `multi-char', that means indent multi-character
257 comment starters, but not one-character comment starters.")
259 ;;;###autoload
260 (defcustom comment-style 'indent
261 "Style to be used for `comment-region'.
262 See `comment-styles' for a list of available styles."
263 :type (if (boundp 'comment-styles)
264 `(choice
265 ,@(mapcar (lambda (s)
266 `(const :tag ,(format "%s: %s" (car s) (nth 5 s))
267 ,(car s)))
268 comment-styles))
269 'symbol)
270 :version "23.1"
271 :group 'comment)
273 ;;;###autoload
274 (defcustom comment-padding (purecopy " ")
275 "Padding string that `comment-region' puts between comment chars and text.
276 Can also be an integer which will be automatically turned into a string
277 of the corresponding number of spaces.
279 Extra spacing between the comment characters and the comment text
280 makes the comment easier to read. Default is 1. nil means 0."
281 :type '(choice string integer (const nil))
282 :group 'comment)
284 (defcustom comment-inline-offset 1
285 "Inline comments have to be preceded by at least this many spaces.
286 This is useful when style-conventions require a certain minimal offset.
287 Python's PEP8 for example recommends two spaces, so you could do:
289 \(add-hook 'python-mode-hook
290 (lambda () (set (make-local-variable 'comment-inline-offset) 2)))
292 See `comment-padding' for whole-line comments."
293 :version "24.3"
294 :type 'integer
295 :group 'comment)
297 ;;;###autoload
298 (defcustom comment-multi-line nil
299 "Non-nil means `comment-indent-new-line' continues comments.
300 That is, it inserts no new terminator or starter.
301 This affects `auto-fill-mode', which is the main reason to
302 customize this variable.
304 It also affects \\[indent-new-comment-line]. However, if you want this
305 behavior for explicit filling, you might as well use \\[newline-and-indent]."
306 :type 'boolean
307 :group 'comment)
309 (defcustom comment-empty-lines nil
310 "If nil, `comment-region' does not comment out empty lines.
311 If t, it always comments out empty lines.
312 If `eol' it only comments out empty lines if comments are
313 terminated by the end of line (i.e. `comment-end' is empty)."
314 :type '(choice (const :tag "Never" nil)
315 (const :tag "Always" t)
316 (const :tag "EOl-terminated" eol))
317 :group 'comment)
319 ;;;;
320 ;;;; Helpers
321 ;;;;
323 (defun comment-string-strip (str beforep afterp)
324 "Strip STR of any leading (if BEFOREP) and/or trailing (if AFTERP) space."
325 (string-match (concat "\\`" (if beforep "\\s-*")
326 "\\(.*?\\)" (if afterp "\\s-*\n?")
327 "\\'") str)
328 (match-string 1 str))
330 (defun comment-string-reverse (s)
331 "Return the mirror image of string S, without any trailing space."
332 (comment-string-strip (concat (nreverse (string-to-list s))) nil t))
334 ;;;###autoload
335 (defun comment-normalize-vars (&optional noerror)
336 "Check and set up variables needed by other commenting functions.
337 All the `comment-*' commands call this function to set up various
338 variables, like `comment-start', to ensure that the commenting
339 functions work correctly. Lisp callers of any other `comment-*'
340 function should first call this function explicitly."
341 (unless (and (not comment-start) noerror)
342 (unless comment-start
343 (let ((cs (read-string "No comment syntax is defined. Use: ")))
344 (if (zerop (length cs))
345 (error "No comment syntax defined")
346 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-start) cs)
347 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-start-skip) cs))))
348 ;; comment-use-syntax
349 (when (eq comment-use-syntax 'undecided)
350 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-use-syntax)
351 (let ((st (syntax-table))
352 (cs comment-start)
353 (ce (if (string= "" comment-end) "\n" comment-end)))
354 ;; Try to skip over a comment using forward-comment
355 ;; to see if the syntax tables properly recognize it.
356 (with-temp-buffer
357 (set-syntax-table st)
358 (insert cs " hello " ce)
359 (goto-char (point-min))
360 (and (forward-comment 1) (eobp))))))
361 ;; comment-padding
362 (unless comment-padding (setq comment-padding 0))
363 (when (integerp comment-padding)
364 (setq comment-padding (make-string comment-padding ? )))
365 ;; comment markers
366 ;;(setq comment-start (comment-string-strip comment-start t nil))
367 ;;(setq comment-end (comment-string-strip comment-end nil t))
368 ;; comment-continue
369 (unless (or comment-continue (string= comment-end ""))
370 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-continue)
371 (concat (if (string-match "\\S-\\S-" comment-start) " " "|")
372 (substring comment-start 1)))
373 ;; Hasn't been necessary yet.
374 ;; (unless (string-match comment-start-skip comment-continue)
375 ;; (kill-local-variable 'comment-continue))
377 ;; comment-skip regexps
378 (unless (and comment-start-skip
379 ;; In case comment-start has changed since last time.
380 (string-match comment-start-skip comment-start))
381 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-start-skip)
382 (concat (unless (eq comment-use-syntax t)
383 ;; `syntax-ppss' will detect escaping.
384 "\\(\\(^\\|[^\\\n]\\)\\(\\\\\\\\\\)*\\)")
385 "\\(\\s<+\\|"
386 (regexp-quote (comment-string-strip comment-start t t))
387 ;; Let's not allow any \s- but only [ \t] since \n
388 ;; might be both a comment-end marker and \s-.
389 "+\\)[ \t]*")))
390 (unless (and comment-end-skip
391 ;; In case comment-end has changed since last time.
392 (string-match comment-end-skip
393 (if (string= "" comment-end) "\n" comment-end)))
394 (let ((ce (if (string= "" comment-end) "\n"
395 (comment-string-strip comment-end t t))))
396 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-end-skip)
397 ;; We use [ \t] rather than \s- because we don't want to
398 ;; remove ^L in C mode when uncommenting.
399 (concat "[ \t]*\\(\\s>" (if comment-quote-nested "" "+")
400 "\\|" (regexp-quote (substring ce 0 1))
401 (if (and comment-quote-nested (<= (length ce) 1)) "" "+")
402 (regexp-quote (substring ce 1))
403 "\\)"))))))
405 (defun comment-quote-re (str unp)
406 (concat (regexp-quote (substring str 0 1))
407 "\\\\" (if unp "+" "*")
408 (regexp-quote (substring str 1))))
410 (defun comment-quote-nested (cs ce unp)
411 "Quote or unquote nested comments.
412 If UNP is non-nil, unquote nested comment markers."
413 (setq cs (comment-string-strip cs t t))
414 (setq ce (comment-string-strip ce t t))
415 (when (and comment-quote-nested (> (length ce) 0))
416 (let ((re (concat (comment-quote-re ce unp)
417 "\\|" (comment-quote-re cs unp))))
418 (goto-char (point-min))
419 (while (re-search-forward re nil t)
420 (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
421 (forward-char 1)
422 (if unp (delete-char 1) (insert "\\"))
423 (when (= (length ce) 1)
424 ;; If the comment-end is a single char, adding a \ after that
425 ;; "first" char won't deactivate it, so we turn such a CE
426 ;; into !CS. I.e. for pascal, we turn } into !{
427 (if (not unp)
428 (when (string= (match-string 0) ce)
429 (replace-match (concat "!" cs) t t))
430 (when (and (< (point-min) (match-beginning 0))
431 (string= (buffer-substring (1- (match-beginning 0))
432 (1- (match-end 0)))
433 (concat "!" cs)))
434 (backward-char 2)
435 (delete-char (- (match-end 0) (match-beginning 0)))
436 (insert ce))))))))
438 ;;;;
439 ;;;; Navigation
440 ;;;;
442 (defvar comment-use-global-state t
443 "Non-nil means that the global syntactic context is used.
444 More specifically, it means that `syntax-ppss' is used to find out whether
445 point is within a string or not. Major modes whose syntax is not faithfully
446 described by the syntax-tables (or where `font-lock-syntax-table' is radically
447 different from the main syntax table) can set this to nil,
448 then `syntax-ppss' cache won't be used in comment-related routines.")
450 (make-obsolete-variable 'comment-use-global-state 'comment-use-syntax "24.4")
452 (defun comment-search-forward (limit &optional noerror)
453 "Find a comment start between point and LIMIT.
454 Moves point to inside the comment and returns the position of the
455 comment-starter. If no comment is found, moves point to LIMIT
456 and raises an error or returns nil if NOERROR is non-nil.
458 Ensure that `comment-normalize-vars' has been called before you use this."
459 (if (not comment-use-syntax)
460 (if (re-search-forward comment-start-skip limit noerror)
461 (or (match-end 1) (match-beginning 0))
462 (goto-char limit)
463 (unless noerror (error "No comment")))
464 (let* ((pt (point))
465 ;; Assume (at first) that pt is outside of any string.
466 (s (parse-partial-sexp pt (or limit (point-max)) nil nil
467 (if comment-use-global-state (syntax-ppss pt))
468 t)))
469 (when (and (nth 8 s) (nth 3 s) (not comment-use-global-state))
470 ;; The search ended at eol inside a string. Try to see if it
471 ;; works better when we assume that pt is inside a string.
472 (setq s (parse-partial-sexp
473 pt (or limit (point-max)) nil nil
474 (list nil nil nil (nth 3 s) nil nil nil nil)
475 t)))
476 (if (or (not (and (nth 8 s) (not (nth 3 s))))
477 ;; Make sure the comment starts after PT.
478 (< (nth 8 s) pt))
479 (unless noerror (error "No comment"))
480 ;; We found the comment.
481 (let ((pos (point))
482 (start (nth 8 s))
483 (bol (line-beginning-position))
484 (end nil))
485 (while (and (null end) (>= (point) bol))
486 (if (looking-at comment-start-skip)
487 (setq end (min (or limit (point-max)) (match-end 0)))
488 (backward-char)))
489 (goto-char (or end pos))
490 start)))))
492 (defun comment-search-backward (&optional limit noerror)
493 "Find a comment start between LIMIT and point.
494 Moves point to inside the comment and returns the position of the
495 comment-starter. If no comment is found, moves point to LIMIT
496 and raises an error or returns nil if NOERROR is non-nil.
498 Ensure that `comment-normalize-vars' has been called before you use this."
499 ;; FIXME: If a comment-start appears inside a comment, we may erroneously
500 ;; stop there. This can be rather bad in general, but since
501 ;; comment-search-backward is only used to find the comment-column (in
502 ;; comment-set-column) and to find the comment-start string (via
503 ;; comment-beginning) in indent-new-comment-line, it should be harmless.
504 (if (not (re-search-backward comment-start-skip limit t))
505 (unless noerror (error "No comment"))
506 (beginning-of-line)
507 (let* ((end (match-end 0))
508 (cs (comment-search-forward end t))
509 (pt (point)))
510 (if (not cs)
511 (progn (beginning-of-line)
512 (comment-search-backward limit noerror))
513 (while (progn (goto-char cs)
514 (comment-forward)
515 (and (< (point) end)
516 (setq cs (comment-search-forward end t))))
517 (setq pt (point)))
518 (goto-char pt)
519 cs))))
521 (defun comment-beginning ()
522 "Find the beginning of the enclosing comment.
523 Returns nil if not inside a comment, else moves point and returns
524 the same as `comment-search-backward'."
525 (if (and comment-use-syntax comment-use-global-state)
526 (let ((state (syntax-ppss)))
527 (when (nth 4 state)
528 (goto-char (nth 8 state))
529 (prog1 (point)
530 (when (save-restriction
531 ;; `comment-start-skip' sometimes checks that the
532 ;; comment char is not escaped. (Bug#16971)
533 (narrow-to-region (point) (point-max))
534 (looking-at comment-start-skip))
535 (goto-char (match-end 0))))))
536 ;; Can't rely on the syntax table, let's guess based on font-lock.
537 (unless (eq (get-text-property (point) 'face) 'font-lock-string-face)
538 (let ((pt (point))
539 (cs (comment-search-backward nil t)))
540 (when cs
541 (if (save-excursion
542 (goto-char cs)
543 (and
544 ;; For modes where comment-start and comment-end are the same,
545 ;; the search above may have found a `ce' rather than a `cs'.
546 (or (if comment-end-skip (not (looking-at comment-end-skip)))
547 ;; Maybe font-lock knows that it's a `cs'?
548 (eq (get-text-property (match-end 0) 'face)
549 'font-lock-comment-face)
550 (unless (eq (get-text-property (point) 'face)
551 'font-lock-comment-face)
552 ;; Let's assume it's a `cs' if we're on the same line.
553 (>= (line-end-position) pt)))
554 ;; Make sure that PT is not past the end of the comment.
555 (if (comment-forward 1) (> (point) pt) (eobp))))
557 (goto-char pt)
558 nil))))))
560 (defun comment-forward (&optional n)
561 "Skip forward over N comments.
562 Just like `forward-comment' but only for positive N
563 and can use regexps instead of syntax."
564 (setq n (or n 1))
565 (if (< n 0) (error "No comment-backward")
566 (if comment-use-syntax (forward-comment n)
567 (while (> n 0)
568 (setq n
569 (if (or (forward-comment 1)
570 (and (looking-at comment-start-skip)
571 (goto-char (match-end 0))
572 (re-search-forward comment-end-skip nil 'move)))
573 (1- n) -1)))
574 (= n 0))))
576 (defun comment-enter-backward ()
577 "Move from the end of a comment to the end of its content.
578 Point is assumed to be just at the end of a comment."
579 (if (bolp)
580 ;; comment-end = ""
581 (progn (backward-char) (skip-syntax-backward " "))
582 (cond
583 ((save-excursion
584 (save-restriction
585 (narrow-to-region (line-beginning-position) (point))
586 (goto-char (point-min))
587 (re-search-forward (concat comment-end-skip "\\'") nil t)))
588 (goto-char (match-beginning 0)))
589 ;; comment-end-skip not found probably because it was not set
590 ;; right. Since \\s> should catch the single-char case, let's
591 ;; check that we're looking at a two-char comment ender.
592 ((not (or (<= (- (point-max) (line-beginning-position)) 1)
593 (zerop (logand (car (syntax-after (- (point) 1)))
594 ;; Here we take advantage of the fact that
595 ;; the syntax class " " is encoded to 0,
596 ;; so " 4" gives us just the 4 bit.
597 (car (string-to-syntax " 4"))))
598 (zerop (logand (car (syntax-after (- (point) 2)))
599 (car (string-to-syntax " 3"))))))
600 (backward-char 2)
601 (skip-chars-backward (string (char-after)))
602 (skip-syntax-backward " "))
603 ;; No clue what's going on: maybe we're really not right after the
604 ;; end of a comment. Maybe we're at the "end" because of EOB rather
605 ;; than because of a marker.
606 (t (skip-syntax-backward " ")))))
608 ;;;;
609 ;;;; Commands
610 ;;;;
612 ;;;###autoload
613 (defun comment-indent-default ()
614 "Default for `comment-indent-function'."
615 (if (and (looking-at "\\s<\\s<\\(\\s<\\)?")
616 (or (match-end 1) (/= (current-column) (current-indentation))))
618 (when (or (/= (current-column) (current-indentation))
619 (and (> comment-add 0) (looking-at "\\s<\\(\\S<\\|\\'\\)")))
620 comment-column)))
622 (defun comment-choose-indent (&optional indent)
623 "Choose the indentation to use for a right-hand-side comment.
624 The criteria are (in this order):
625 - try to keep the comment's text within `comment-fill-column'.
626 - try to align with surrounding comments.
627 - prefer INDENT (or `comment-column' if nil).
628 Point is expected to be at the start of the comment."
629 (unless indent (setq indent comment-column))
630 ;; Avoid moving comments past the fill-column.
631 (let ((max (+ (current-column)
632 (- (or comment-fill-column fill-column)
633 (save-excursion (end-of-line) (current-column)))))
634 (other nil)
635 (min (save-excursion (skip-chars-backward " \t")
636 (if (bolp) 0 (+ comment-inline-offset (current-column))))))
637 ;; Fix up the range.
638 (if (< max min) (setq max min))
639 ;; Don't move past the fill column.
640 (if (<= max indent) (setq indent max))
641 ;; We can choose anywhere between min..max.
642 ;; Let's try to align to a comment on the previous line.
643 (save-excursion
644 (when (and (zerop (forward-line -1))
645 (setq other (comment-search-forward
646 (line-end-position) t)))
647 (goto-char other) (setq other (current-column))))
648 (if (and other (<= other max) (>= other min))
649 ;; There is a comment and it's in the range: bingo!
650 other
651 ;; Can't align to a previous comment: let's try to align to comments
652 ;; on the following lines, then. These have not been re-indented yet,
653 ;; so we can't directly align ourselves with them. All we do is to try
654 ;; and choose an indentation point with which they will be able to
655 ;; align themselves.
656 (save-excursion
657 (while (and (zerop (forward-line 1))
658 (setq other (comment-search-forward
659 (line-end-position) t)))
660 (goto-char other)
661 (let ((omax (+ (current-column)
662 (- (or comment-fill-column fill-column)
663 (save-excursion (end-of-line) (current-column)))))
664 (omin (save-excursion (skip-chars-backward " \t")
665 (1+ (current-column)))))
666 (if (and (>= omax min) (<= omin max))
667 (progn (setq min (max omin min))
668 (setq max (min omax max)))
669 ;; Can't align with this anyway, so exit the loop.
670 (goto-char (point-max))))))
671 ;; Return the closest point to indent within min..max.
672 (max min (min max indent)))))
674 ;;;###autoload
675 (defun comment-indent (&optional continue)
676 "Indent this line's comment to `comment-column', or insert an empty comment.
677 If CONTINUE is non-nil, use the `comment-continue' markers if any."
678 (interactive "*")
679 (comment-normalize-vars)
680 (let* ((empty (save-excursion (beginning-of-line)
681 (looking-at "[ \t]*$")))
682 (starter (or (and continue comment-continue)
683 (and empty block-comment-start) comment-start))
684 (ender (or (and continue comment-continue "")
685 (and empty block-comment-end) comment-end)))
686 (unless starter (error "No comment syntax defined"))
687 (beginning-of-line)
688 (let* ((eolpos (line-end-position))
689 (begpos (comment-search-forward eolpos t))
690 cpos indent)
691 (if (and comment-insert-comment-function (not begpos))
692 ;; If no comment and c-i-c-f is set, let it do everything.
693 (funcall comment-insert-comment-function)
694 ;; An existing comment?
695 (if begpos
696 (progn
697 (if (and (not (looking-at "[\t\n ]"))
698 (looking-at comment-end-skip))
699 ;; The comment is empty and we have skipped all its space
700 ;; and landed right before the comment-ender:
701 ;; Go back to the middle of the space.
702 (forward-char (/ (skip-chars-backward " \t") -2)))
703 (setq cpos (point-marker)))
704 ;; If none, insert one.
705 (save-excursion
706 ;; Some `comment-indent-function's insist on not moving
707 ;; comments that are in column 0, so we first go to the
708 ;; likely target column.
709 (indent-to comment-column)
710 ;; Ensure there's a space before the comment for things
711 ;; like sh where it matters (as well as being neater).
712 (unless (memq (char-before) '(nil ?\n ?\t ?\s))
713 (insert ?\s))
714 (setq begpos (point))
715 (insert starter)
716 (setq cpos (point-marker))
717 (insert ender)))
718 (goto-char begpos)
719 ;; Compute desired indent.
720 (setq indent (save-excursion (funcall comment-indent-function)))
721 ;; If `indent' is nil and there's code before the comment, we can't
722 ;; use `indent-according-to-mode', so we default to comment-column.
723 (unless (or indent (save-excursion (skip-chars-backward " \t") (bolp)))
724 (setq indent comment-column))
725 (if (not indent)
726 ;; comment-indent-function refuses: delegate to line-indent.
727 (indent-according-to-mode)
728 ;; If the comment is at the right of code, adjust the indentation.
729 (unless (save-excursion (skip-chars-backward " \t") (bolp))
730 (setq indent (comment-choose-indent indent)))
731 ;; Update INDENT to leave at least one space
732 ;; after other nonwhite text on the line.
733 (save-excursion
734 (skip-chars-backward " \t")
735 (unless (bolp)
736 (setq indent (max indent
737 (+ (current-column) comment-inline-offset)))))
738 ;; If that's different from comment's current position, change it.
739 (unless (= (current-column) indent)
740 (delete-region (point) (progn (skip-chars-backward " \t") (point)))
741 (indent-to indent)))
742 (goto-char cpos)
743 (set-marker cpos nil)))))
745 ;;;###autoload
746 (defun comment-set-column (arg)
747 "Set the comment column based on point.
748 With no ARG, set the comment column to the current column.
749 With just minus as arg, kill any comment on this line.
750 With any other arg, set comment column to indentation of the previous comment
751 and then align or create a comment on this line at that column."
752 (interactive "P")
753 (cond
754 ((eq arg '-) (comment-kill nil))
755 (arg
756 (comment-normalize-vars)
757 (save-excursion
758 (beginning-of-line)
759 (comment-search-backward)
760 (beginning-of-line)
761 (goto-char (comment-search-forward (line-end-position)))
762 (setq comment-column (current-column))
763 (message "Comment column set to %d" comment-column))
764 (comment-indent))
765 (t (setq comment-column (current-column))
766 (message "Comment column set to %d" comment-column))))
768 ;;;###autoload
769 (defun comment-kill (arg)
770 "Kill the first comment on this line, if any.
771 With prefix ARG, kill comments on that many lines starting with this one."
772 (interactive "P")
773 (comment-normalize-vars)
774 (dotimes (_i (prefix-numeric-value arg))
775 (save-excursion
776 (beginning-of-line)
777 (let ((cs (comment-search-forward (line-end-position) t)))
778 (when cs
779 (goto-char cs)
780 (skip-syntax-backward " ")
781 (setq cs (point))
782 (comment-forward)
783 (kill-region cs (if (bolp) (1- (point)) (point)))
784 (indent-according-to-mode))))
785 (if arg (forward-line 1))))
787 (defun comment-padright (str &optional n)
788 "Construct a string composed of STR plus `comment-padding'.
789 It also adds N copies of the last non-whitespace chars of STR.
790 If STR already contains padding, the corresponding amount is
791 ignored from `comment-padding'.
792 N defaults to 0.
793 If N is `re', a regexp is returned instead, that would match
794 the string for any N."
795 (setq n (or n 0))
796 (when (and (stringp str) (not (string= "" str)))
797 ;; Separate the actual string from any leading/trailing padding
798 (string-match "\\`\\s-*\\(.*?\\)\\s-*\\'" str)
799 (let ((s (match-string 1 str)) ;actual string
800 (lpad (substring str 0 (match-beginning 1))) ;left padding
801 (rpad (concat (substring str (match-end 1)) ;original right padding
802 (substring comment-padding ;additional right padding
803 (min (- (match-end 0) (match-end 1))
804 (length comment-padding)))))
805 ;; We can only duplicate C if the comment-end has multiple chars
806 ;; or if comments can be nested, else the comment-end `}' would
807 ;; be turned into `}}}' where only the first ends the comment
808 ;; and the rest becomes bogus junk.
809 (multi (not (and comment-quote-nested
810 ;; comment-end is a single char
811 (string-match "\\`\\s-*\\S-\\s-*\\'" comment-end)))))
812 (if (not (symbolp n))
813 (concat lpad s (when multi (make-string n (aref str (1- (match-end 1))))) rpad)
814 ;; construct a regexp that would match anything from just S
815 ;; to any possible output of this function for any N.
816 (concat (mapconcat (lambda (c) (concat (regexp-quote (string c)) "?"))
817 lpad "") ;padding is not required
818 (regexp-quote s)
819 (when multi "+") ;the last char of S might be repeated
820 (mapconcat (lambda (c) (concat (regexp-quote (string c)) "?"))
821 rpad "")))))) ;padding is not required
823 (defun comment-padleft (str &optional n)
824 "Construct a string composed of `comment-padding' plus STR.
825 It also adds N copies of the first non-whitespace chars of STR.
826 If STR already contains padding, the corresponding amount is
827 ignored from `comment-padding'.
828 N defaults to 0.
829 If N is `re', a regexp is returned instead, that would match
830 the string for any N."
831 (setq n (or n 0))
832 (when (and (stringp str) (not (string= "" str)))
833 ;; Only separate the left pad because we assume there is no right pad.
834 (string-match "\\`\\s-*" str)
835 (let ((s (substring str (match-end 0)))
836 (pad (concat (substring comment-padding
837 (min (- (match-end 0) (match-beginning 0))
838 (length comment-padding)))
839 (match-string 0 str)))
840 (c (aref str (match-end 0))) ;the first non-space char of STR
841 ;; We can only duplicate C if the comment-end has multiple chars
842 ;; or if comments can be nested, else the comment-end `}' would
843 ;; be turned into `}}}' where only the first ends the comment
844 ;; and the rest becomes bogus junk.
845 (multi (not (and comment-quote-nested
846 ;; comment-end is a single char
847 (string-match "\\`\\s-*\\S-\\s-*\\'" comment-end)))))
848 (if (not (symbolp n))
849 (concat pad (when multi (make-string n c)) s)
850 ;; Construct a regexp that would match anything from just S
851 ;; to any possible output of this function for any N.
852 ;; We match any number of leading spaces because this regexp will
853 ;; be used for uncommenting where we might want to remove
854 ;; uncomment markers with arbitrary leading space (because
855 ;; they were aligned).
856 (concat "\\s-*"
857 (if multi (concat (regexp-quote (string c)) "*"))
858 (regexp-quote s))))))
860 ;;;###autoload
861 (defun uncomment-region (beg end &optional arg)
862 "Uncomment each line in the BEG .. END region.
863 The numeric prefix ARG can specify a number of chars to remove from the
864 comment markers."
865 (interactive "*r\nP")
866 (comment-normalize-vars)
867 (when (> beg end) (setq beg (prog1 end (setq end beg))))
868 ;; Bind `comment-use-global-state' to nil. While uncommenting a region
869 ;; (which works a line at a time), a comment can appear to be
870 ;; included in a mult-line string, but it is actually not.
871 (let ((comment-use-global-state nil))
872 (save-excursion
873 (funcall uncomment-region-function beg end arg))))
875 (defun uncomment-region-default (beg end &optional arg)
876 "Uncomment each line in the BEG .. END region.
877 The numeric prefix ARG can specify a number of chars to remove from the
878 comment markers."
879 (goto-char beg)
880 (setq end (copy-marker end))
881 (let* ((numarg (prefix-numeric-value arg))
882 (ccs comment-continue)
883 (srei (comment-padright ccs 're))
884 (csre (comment-padright comment-start 're))
885 (sre (and srei (concat "^\\s-*?\\(" srei "\\)")))
886 spt)
887 (while (and (< (point) end)
888 (setq spt (comment-search-forward end t)))
889 (let ((ipt (point))
890 ;; Find the end of the comment.
891 (ept (progn
892 (goto-char spt)
893 (unless (or (comment-forward)
894 ;; Allow non-terminated comments.
895 (eobp))
896 (error "Can't find the comment end"))
897 (point)))
898 (box nil)
899 (box-equal nil)) ;Whether we might be using `=' for boxes.
900 (save-restriction
901 (narrow-to-region spt ept)
903 ;; Remove the comment-start.
904 (goto-char ipt)
905 (skip-syntax-backward " ")
906 ;; A box-comment starts with a looong comment-start marker.
907 (when (and (or (and (= (- (point) (point-min)) 1)
908 (setq box-equal t)
909 (looking-at "=\\{7\\}")
910 (not (eq (char-before (point-max)) ?\n))
911 (skip-chars-forward "="))
912 (> (- (point) (point-min) (length comment-start)) 7))
913 (> (count-lines (point-min) (point-max)) 2))
914 (setq box t))
915 ;; Skip the padding. Padding can come from comment-padding and/or
916 ;; from comment-start, so we first check comment-start.
917 (if (or (save-excursion (goto-char (point-min)) (looking-at csre))
918 (looking-at (regexp-quote comment-padding)))
919 (goto-char (match-end 0)))
920 (when (and sre (looking-at (concat "\\s-*\n\\s-*" srei)))
921 (goto-char (match-end 0)))
922 (if (null arg) (delete-region (point-min) (point))
923 (let ((opoint (point-marker)))
924 (skip-syntax-backward " ")
925 (delete-char (- numarg))
926 (unless (and (not (bobp))
927 (save-excursion (goto-char (point-min))
928 (looking-at comment-start-skip)))
929 ;; If there's something left but it doesn't look like
930 ;; a comment-start any more, just remove it.
931 (delete-region (point-min) opoint))))
933 ;; Remove the end-comment (and leading padding and such).
934 (goto-char (point-max)) (comment-enter-backward)
935 ;; Check for special `=' used sometimes in comment-box.
936 (when (and box-equal (not (eq (char-before (point-max)) ?\n)))
937 (let ((pos (point)))
938 ;; skip `=' but only if there are at least 7.
939 (when (> (skip-chars-backward "=") -7) (goto-char pos))))
940 (unless (looking-at "\\(\n\\|\\s-\\)*\\'")
941 (when (and (bolp) (not (bobp))) (backward-char))
942 (if (null arg) (delete-region (point) (point-max))
943 (skip-syntax-forward " ")
944 (delete-char numarg)
945 (unless (or (eobp) (looking-at comment-end-skip))
946 ;; If there's something left but it doesn't look like
947 ;; a comment-end any more, just remove it.
948 (delete-region (point) (point-max)))))
950 ;; Unquote any nested end-comment.
951 (comment-quote-nested comment-start comment-end t)
953 ;; Eliminate continuation markers as well.
954 (when sre
955 (let* ((cce (comment-string-reverse (or comment-continue
956 comment-start)))
957 (erei (and box (comment-padleft cce 're)))
958 (ere (and erei (concat "\\(" erei "\\)\\s-*$"))))
959 (goto-char (point-min))
960 (while (progn
961 (if (and ere (re-search-forward
962 ere (line-end-position) t))
963 (replace-match "" t t nil (if (match-end 2) 2 1))
964 (setq ere nil))
965 (forward-line 1)
966 (re-search-forward sre (line-end-position) t))
967 (replace-match "" t t nil (if (match-end 2) 2 1)))))
968 ;; Go to the end for the next comment.
969 (goto-char (point-max))))))
970 (set-marker end nil))
972 (defun comment-make-extra-lines (cs ce ccs cce min-indent max-indent &optional block)
973 "Make the leading and trailing extra lines.
974 This is used for `extra-line' style (or `box' style if BLOCK is specified)."
975 (let ((eindent 0))
976 (if (not block)
977 ;; Try to match CS and CE's content so they align aesthetically.
978 (progn
979 (setq ce (comment-string-strip ce t t))
980 (when (string-match "\\(.+\\).*\n\\(.*?\\)\\1" (concat ce "\n" cs))
981 (setq eindent
982 (max (- (match-end 2) (match-beginning 2) (match-beginning 0))
983 0))))
984 ;; box comment
985 (let* ((width (- max-indent min-indent))
986 (s (concat cs "a=m" cce))
987 (e (concat ccs "a=m" ce))
988 (c (if (string-match ".*\\S-\\S-" cs)
989 (aref cs (1- (match-end 0)))
990 (if (and (equal comment-end "") (string-match ".*\\S-" cs))
991 (aref cs (1- (match-end 0))) ?=)))
992 (re "\\s-*a=m\\s-*")
993 (_ (string-match re s))
994 (lcs (length cs))
995 (fill
996 (make-string (+ width (- (match-end 0)
997 (match-beginning 0) lcs 3)) c)))
998 (setq cs (replace-match fill t t s))
999 (when (and (not (string-match comment-start-skip cs))
1000 (string-match "a=m" s))
1001 ;; The whitespace around CS cannot be ignored: put it back.
1002 (setq re "a=m")
1003 (setq fill (make-string (- width lcs) c))
1004 (setq cs (replace-match fill t t s)))
1005 (string-match re e)
1006 (setq ce (replace-match fill t t e))))
1007 (cons (concat cs "\n" (make-string min-indent ? ) ccs)
1008 (concat cce "\n" (make-string (+ min-indent eindent) ? ) ce))))
1010 (defmacro comment-with-narrowing (beg end &rest body)
1011 "Execute BODY with BEG..END narrowing.
1012 Space is added (and then removed) at the beginning for the text's
1013 indentation to be kept as it was before narrowing."
1014 (declare (debug t) (indent 2))
1015 (let ((bindent (make-symbol "bindent")))
1016 `(let ((,bindent (save-excursion (goto-char ,beg) (current-column))))
1017 (save-restriction
1018 (narrow-to-region ,beg ,end)
1019 (goto-char (point-min))
1020 (insert (make-string ,bindent ? ))
1021 (prog1
1022 (progn ,@body)
1023 ;; remove the bindent
1024 (save-excursion
1025 (goto-char (point-min))
1026 (when (looking-at " *")
1027 (let ((n (min (- (match-end 0) (match-beginning 0)) ,bindent)))
1028 (delete-char n)
1029 (setq ,bindent (- ,bindent n))))
1030 (end-of-line)
1031 (let ((e (point)))
1032 (beginning-of-line)
1033 (while (and (> ,bindent 0) (re-search-forward " *" e t))
1034 (let ((n (min ,bindent (- (match-end 0) (match-beginning 0) 1))))
1035 (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
1036 (delete-char n)
1037 (setq ,bindent (- ,bindent n)))))))))))
1039 (defun comment-add (arg)
1040 "Compute the number of extra comment starter characters.
1041 \(Extra semicolons in Lisp mode, extra stars in C mode, etc.)
1042 If ARG is non-nil, just follow ARG.
1043 If the comment starter is multi-char, just follow ARG.
1044 Otherwise obey `comment-add'."
1045 (if (and (null arg) (= (string-match "[ \t]*\\'" comment-start) 1))
1046 (* comment-add 1)
1047 (1- (prefix-numeric-value arg))))
1049 (defun comment-region-internal (beg end cs ce
1050 &optional ccs cce block lines indent)
1051 "Comment region BEG .. END.
1052 CS and CE are the comment start string and comment end string,
1053 respectively. CCS and CCE are the comment continuation strings
1054 for the start and end of lines, respectively (default to CS and CE).
1055 BLOCK indicates that end of lines should be marked with either CCE,
1056 CE or CS \(if CE is empty) and that those markers should be aligned.
1057 LINES indicates that an extra lines will be used at the beginning
1058 and end of the region for CE and CS.
1059 INDENT indicates to put CS and CCS at the current indentation of
1060 the region rather than at left margin."
1061 ;;(assert (< beg end))
1062 (let ((no-empty (not (or (eq comment-empty-lines t)
1063 (and comment-empty-lines (zerop (length ce))))))
1064 ce-sanitized)
1065 ;; Sanitize CE and CCE.
1066 (if (and (stringp ce) (string= "" ce)) (setq ce nil))
1067 (setq ce-sanitized ce)
1068 (if (and (stringp cce) (string= "" cce)) (setq cce nil))
1069 ;; If CE is empty, multiline cannot be used.
1070 (unless ce (setq ccs nil cce nil))
1071 ;; Should we mark empty lines as well ?
1072 (if (or ccs block lines) (setq no-empty nil))
1073 ;; Make sure we have end-markers for BLOCK mode.
1074 (when block (unless ce (setq ce (comment-string-reverse cs))))
1075 ;; If BLOCK is not requested, we don't need CCE.
1076 (unless block (setq cce nil))
1077 ;; Continuation defaults to the same as CS and CE.
1078 (unless ccs (setq ccs cs cce ce))
1080 (save-excursion
1081 (goto-char end)
1082 ;; If the end is not at the end of a line and the comment-end
1083 ;; is implicit (i.e. a newline), explicitly insert a newline.
1084 (unless (or ce-sanitized (eolp)) (insert "\n") (indent-according-to-mode))
1085 (comment-with-narrowing beg end
1086 (let ((min-indent (point-max))
1087 (max-indent 0))
1088 (goto-char (point-min))
1089 ;; Quote any nested comment marker
1090 (comment-quote-nested comment-start comment-end nil)
1092 ;; Loop over all lines to find the needed indentations.
1093 (goto-char (point-min))
1094 (while
1095 (progn
1096 (unless (looking-at "[ \t]*$")
1097 (setq min-indent (min min-indent (current-indentation))))
1098 (end-of-line)
1099 (setq max-indent (max max-indent (current-column)))
1100 (not (or (eobp) (progn (forward-line) nil)))))
1102 (setq max-indent
1103 (+ max-indent (max (length cs) (length ccs))
1104 ;; Inserting ccs can change max-indent by (1- tab-width)
1105 ;; but only if there are TABs in the boxed text, of course.
1106 (if (save-excursion (goto-char beg)
1107 (search-forward "\t" end t))
1108 (1- tab-width) 0)))
1109 (unless indent (setq min-indent 0))
1111 ;; make the leading and trailing lines if requested
1112 (when lines
1113 (let ((csce
1114 (comment-make-extra-lines
1115 cs ce ccs cce min-indent max-indent block)))
1116 (setq cs (car csce))
1117 (setq ce (cdr csce))))
1119 (goto-char (point-min))
1120 ;; Loop over all lines from BEG to END.
1121 (while
1122 (progn
1123 (unless (and no-empty (looking-at "[ \t]*$"))
1124 (move-to-column min-indent t)
1125 (insert cs) (setq cs ccs) ;switch to CCS after the first line
1126 (end-of-line)
1127 (if (eobp) (setq cce ce))
1128 (when cce
1129 (when block (move-to-column max-indent t))
1130 (insert cce)))
1131 (end-of-line)
1132 (not (or (eobp) (progn (forward-line) nil))))))))))
1134 ;;;###autoload
1135 (defun comment-region (beg end &optional arg)
1136 "Comment or uncomment each line in the region.
1137 With just \\[universal-argument] prefix arg, uncomment each line in region BEG .. END.
1138 Numeric prefix ARG means use ARG comment characters.
1139 If ARG is negative, delete that many comment characters instead.
1141 The strings used as comment starts are built from `comment-start'
1142 and `comment-padding'; the strings used as comment ends are built
1143 from `comment-end' and `comment-padding'.
1145 By default, the `comment-start' markers are inserted at the
1146 current indentation of the region, and comments are terminated on
1147 each line (even for syntaxes in which newline does not end the
1148 comment and blank lines do not get comments). This can be
1149 changed with `comment-style'."
1150 (interactive "*r\nP")
1151 (comment-normalize-vars)
1152 (if (> beg end) (let (mid) (setq mid beg beg end end mid)))
1153 (save-excursion
1154 ;; FIXME: maybe we should call uncomment depending on ARG.
1155 (funcall comment-region-function beg end arg)))
1157 (defun comment-region-default (beg end &optional arg)
1158 (let* ((numarg (prefix-numeric-value arg))
1159 (style (cdr (assoc comment-style comment-styles)))
1160 (lines (nth 2 style))
1161 (block (nth 1 style))
1162 (multi (nth 0 style)))
1164 ;; We use `chars' instead of `syntax' because `\n' might be
1165 ;; of end-comment syntax rather than of whitespace syntax.
1166 ;; sanitize BEG and END
1167 (goto-char beg) (skip-chars-forward " \t\n\r") (beginning-of-line)
1168 (setq beg (max beg (point)))
1169 (goto-char end) (skip-chars-backward " \t\n\r") (end-of-line)
1170 (setq end (min end (point)))
1171 (if (>= beg end) (error "Nothing to comment"))
1173 ;; sanitize LINES
1174 (setq lines
1175 (and
1176 lines ;; multi
1177 (progn (goto-char beg) (beginning-of-line)
1178 (skip-syntax-forward " ")
1179 (>= (point) beg))
1180 (progn (goto-char end) (end-of-line) (skip-syntax-backward " ")
1181 (<= (point) end))
1182 (or block (not (string= "" comment-end)))
1183 (or block (progn (goto-char beg) (search-forward "\n" end t)))))
1185 ;; don't add end-markers just because the user asked for `block'
1186 (unless (or lines (string= "" comment-end)) (setq block nil))
1188 (cond
1189 ((consp arg) (uncomment-region beg end))
1190 ((< numarg 0) (uncomment-region beg end (- numarg)))
1192 (let ((multi-char (/= (string-match "[ \t]*\\'" comment-start) 1))
1193 indent triple)
1194 (if (eq (nth 3 style) 'multi-char)
1195 (save-excursion
1196 (goto-char beg)
1197 (setq indent multi-char
1198 ;; Triple if we will put the comment starter at the margin
1199 ;; and the first line of the region isn't indented
1200 ;; at least two spaces.
1201 triple (and (not multi-char) (looking-at "\t\\| "))))
1202 (setq indent (nth 3 style)))
1204 ;; In Lisp and similar modes with one-character comment starters,
1205 ;; double it by default if `comment-add' says so.
1206 ;; If it isn't indented, triple it.
1207 (if (and (null arg) (not multi-char))
1208 (setq numarg (* comment-add (if triple 2 1)))
1209 (setq numarg (1- (prefix-numeric-value arg))))
1211 (comment-region-internal
1212 beg end
1213 (let ((s (comment-padright comment-start numarg)))
1214 (if (string-match comment-start-skip s) s
1215 (comment-padright comment-start)))
1216 (let ((s (comment-padleft comment-end numarg)))
1217 (and s (if (string-match comment-end-skip s) s
1218 (comment-padright comment-end))))
1219 (if multi (comment-padright comment-continue numarg))
1220 (if multi
1221 (comment-padleft (comment-string-reverse comment-continue) numarg))
1222 block
1223 lines
1224 indent))))))
1226 ;;;###autoload
1227 (defun comment-box (beg end &optional arg)
1228 "Comment out the BEG .. END region, putting it inside a box.
1229 The numeric prefix ARG specifies how many characters to add to begin- and
1230 end- comment markers additionally to what variable `comment-add' already
1231 specifies."
1232 (interactive "*r\np")
1233 (comment-normalize-vars)
1234 (let ((comment-style (if (cadr (assoc comment-style comment-styles))
1235 'box-multi 'box)))
1236 (comment-region beg end (+ comment-add arg))))
1238 (defun comment-only-p (beg end)
1239 "Return non-nil if the text between BEG and END is all comments."
1240 (save-excursion
1241 (goto-char beg)
1242 (comment-forward (point-max))
1243 (<= end (point))))
1245 ;;;###autoload
1246 (defun comment-or-uncomment-region (beg end &optional arg)
1247 "Call `comment-region', unless the region only consists of comments,
1248 in which case call `uncomment-region'. If a prefix arg is given, it
1249 is passed on to the respective function."
1250 (interactive "*r\nP")
1251 (comment-normalize-vars)
1252 (funcall (if (comment-only-p beg end)
1253 'uncomment-region 'comment-region)
1254 beg end arg))
1256 ;;;###autoload
1257 (defun comment-dwim (arg)
1258 "Call the comment command you want (Do What I Mean).
1259 If the region is active and `transient-mark-mode' is on, call
1260 `comment-region' (unless it only consists of comments, in which
1261 case it calls `uncomment-region').
1262 Else, if the current line is empty, call `comment-insert-comment-function'
1263 if it is defined, otherwise insert a comment and indent it.
1264 Else if a prefix ARG is specified, call `comment-kill'.
1265 Else, call `comment-indent'.
1266 You can configure `comment-style' to change the way regions are commented."
1267 (interactive "*P")
1268 (comment-normalize-vars)
1269 (if (and mark-active transient-mark-mode)
1270 (comment-or-uncomment-region (region-beginning) (region-end) arg)
1271 (if (save-excursion (beginning-of-line) (not (looking-at "\\s-*$")))
1272 ;; FIXME: If there's no comment to kill on this line and ARG is
1273 ;; specified, calling comment-kill is not very clever.
1274 (if arg (comment-kill (and (integerp arg) arg)) (comment-indent))
1275 ;; Inserting a comment on a blank line. comment-indent calls
1276 ;; c-i-c-f if needed in the non-blank case.
1277 (if comment-insert-comment-function
1278 (funcall comment-insert-comment-function)
1279 (let ((add (comment-add arg)))
1280 ;; Some modes insist on keeping column 0 comment in column 0
1281 ;; so we need to move away from it before inserting the comment.
1282 (indent-according-to-mode)
1283 (insert (comment-padright comment-start add))
1284 (save-excursion
1285 (unless (string= "" comment-end)
1286 (insert (comment-padleft comment-end add)))
1287 (indent-according-to-mode)))))))
1289 ;;;###autoload
1290 (defcustom comment-auto-fill-only-comments nil
1291 "Non-nil means to only auto-fill inside comments.
1292 This has no effect in modes that do not define a comment syntax."
1293 :type 'boolean
1294 :group 'comment)
1296 (defun comment-valid-prefix-p (prefix compos)
1297 "Check that the adaptive fill prefix is consistent with the context.
1298 PREFIX is the prefix (presumably guessed by `adaptive-fill-mode').
1299 COMPOS is the position of the beginning of the comment we're in, or nil
1300 if we're not inside a comment."
1301 ;; This consistency checking is mostly needed to workaround the limitation
1302 ;; of auto-fill-mode whose paragraph-determination doesn't pay attention
1303 ;; to comment boundaries.
1304 (if (null compos)
1305 ;; We're not inside a comment: the prefix shouldn't match
1306 ;; a comment-starter.
1307 (not (and comment-start comment-start-skip
1308 (string-match comment-start-skip prefix)))
1310 ;; Accept any prefix if the current comment is not EOL-terminated.
1311 (save-excursion (goto-char compos) (comment-forward) (not (bolp)))
1312 ;; Accept any prefix that starts with the same comment-start marker
1313 ;; as the current one.
1314 (when (string-match (concat "\\`[ \t]*\\(?:" comment-start-skip "\\)")
1315 prefix)
1316 (let ((prefix-com (comment-string-strip (match-string 0 prefix) nil t)))
1317 (string-match "\\`[ \t]*" prefix-com)
1318 (let* ((prefix-space (match-string 0 prefix-com))
1319 (prefix-indent (string-width prefix-space))
1320 (prefix-comstart (substring prefix-com (match-end 0))))
1321 (save-excursion
1322 (goto-char compos)
1323 ;; The comstart marker is the same.
1324 (and (looking-at (regexp-quote prefix-comstart))
1325 ;; The indentation as well.
1326 (or (= prefix-indent
1327 (- (current-column) (current-left-margin)))
1328 ;; Check the indentation in two different ways, just
1329 ;; to try and avoid most of the potential funny cases.
1330 (equal prefix-space
1331 (buffer-substring (point)
1332 (progn (move-to-left-margin)
1333 (point)))))))))))))
1336 ;;;###autoload
1337 (defun comment-indent-new-line (&optional soft)
1338 "Break line at point and indent, continuing comment if within one.
1339 This indents the body of the continued comment
1340 under the previous comment line.
1342 This command is intended for styles where you write a comment per line,
1343 starting a new comment (and terminating it if necessary) on each line.
1344 If you want to continue one comment across several lines, use \\[newline-and-indent].
1346 If a fill column is specified, it overrides the use of the comment column
1347 or comment indentation.
1349 The inserted newline is marked hard if variable `use-hard-newlines' is true,
1350 unless optional argument SOFT is non-nil."
1351 (interactive)
1352 (comment-normalize-vars t)
1353 (let (compos comin)
1354 ;; If we are not inside a comment and we only auto-fill comments,
1355 ;; don't do anything (unless no comment syntax is defined).
1356 (unless (and comment-start
1357 comment-auto-fill-only-comments
1358 (not (called-interactively-p 'interactive))
1359 (not (save-excursion
1360 (prog1 (setq compos (comment-beginning))
1361 (setq comin (point))))))
1363 ;; Now we know we should auto-fill.
1364 ;; Insert the newline before removing empty space so that markers
1365 ;; get preserved better.
1366 (if soft (insert-and-inherit ?\n) (newline 1))
1367 (save-excursion (forward-char -1) (delete-horizontal-space))
1368 (delete-horizontal-space)
1370 (if (and fill-prefix (not adaptive-fill-mode))
1371 ;; Blindly trust a non-adaptive fill-prefix.
1372 (progn
1373 (indent-to-left-margin)
1374 (insert-before-markers-and-inherit fill-prefix))
1376 ;; If necessary check whether we're inside a comment.
1377 (unless (or compos (null comment-start))
1378 (save-excursion
1379 (backward-char)
1380 (setq compos (comment-beginning))
1381 (setq comin (point))))
1383 (cond
1384 ;; If there's an adaptive prefix, use it unless we're inside
1385 ;; a comment and the prefix is not a comment starter.
1386 ((and fill-prefix
1387 (comment-valid-prefix-p fill-prefix compos))
1388 (indent-to-left-margin)
1389 (insert-and-inherit fill-prefix))
1390 ;; If we're not inside a comment, just try to indent.
1391 ((not compos) (indent-according-to-mode))
1393 (let* ((comstart (buffer-substring compos comin))
1394 (normalp
1395 (string-match (regexp-quote (comment-string-strip
1396 comment-start t t))
1397 comstart))
1398 (comend
1399 (if normalp comment-end
1400 ;; The comment starter is not the normal comment-start
1401 ;; so we can't just use comment-end.
1402 (save-excursion
1403 (goto-char compos)
1404 (if (not (comment-forward)) comment-end
1405 (comment-string-strip
1406 (buffer-substring
1407 (save-excursion (comment-enter-backward) (point))
1408 (point))
1409 nil t))))))
1410 (if (and comment-multi-line (> (length comend) 0))
1411 (indent-according-to-mode)
1412 (insert-and-inherit ?\n)
1413 (forward-char -1)
1414 (let* ((comment-column
1415 ;; The continuation indentation should be somewhere
1416 ;; between the current line's indentation (plus 2 for
1417 ;; good measure) and the current comment's indentation,
1418 ;; with a preference for comment-column.
1419 (save-excursion
1420 ;; FIXME: use prev line's info rather than first
1421 ;; line's.
1422 (goto-char compos)
1423 (min (current-column)
1424 (max comment-column
1425 (+ 2 (current-indentation))))))
1426 (comment-indent-function
1427 ;; If the previous comment is on its own line, then
1428 ;; reuse its indentation unconditionally.
1429 ;; Important for modes like Python/Haskell where
1430 ;; auto-indentation is unreliable.
1431 (if (save-excursion (goto-char compos)
1432 (skip-chars-backward " \t")
1433 (bolp))
1434 (lambda () comment-column) comment-indent-function))
1435 (comment-start comstart)
1436 (comment-end comend)
1437 (continuep (or comment-multi-line
1438 (cadr (assoc comment-style
1439 comment-styles))))
1440 ;; Recreate comment-continue from comment-start.
1441 ;; FIXME: wrong if comment-continue was set explicitly!
1442 ;; FIXME: use prev line's continuation if available.
1443 (comment-continue nil))
1444 (comment-indent continuep))
1445 (save-excursion
1446 (let ((pt (point)))
1447 (end-of-line)
1448 (let ((comend (buffer-substring pt (point))))
1449 ;; The 1+ is to make sure we delete the \n inserted above.
1450 (delete-region pt (1+ (point)))
1451 (end-of-line 0)
1452 (insert comend))))))))))))
1454 ;;;###autoload
1455 (defun comment-line (n)
1456 "Comment or uncomment current line and leave point after it.
1457 With positive prefix, apply to N lines including current one.
1458 With negative prefix, apply to -N lines above. Also, further
1459 consecutive invocations of this command will inherit the negative
1460 argument.
1462 If region is active, comment lines in active region instead.
1463 Unlike `comment-dwim', this always comments whole lines."
1464 (interactive "p")
1465 (if (use-region-p)
1466 (comment-or-uncomment-region
1467 (save-excursion
1468 (goto-char (region-beginning))
1469 (line-beginning-position))
1470 (save-excursion
1471 (goto-char (region-end))
1472 (line-end-position)))
1473 (when (and (eq last-command 'comment-line-backward)
1474 (natnump n))
1475 (setq n (- n)))
1476 (let ((range
1477 (list (line-beginning-position)
1478 (goto-char (line-end-position n)))))
1479 (comment-or-uncomment-region
1480 (apply #'min range)
1481 (apply #'max range)))
1482 (forward-line 1)
1483 (back-to-indentation)
1484 (unless (natnump n) (setq this-command 'comment-line-backward))))
1486 (provide 'newcomment)
1488 ;;; newcomment.el ends here