Add arch tagline
[emacs.git] / src / xrdb.c
blob248e5eba64d40e7ef2e4f54890ff4536b563105e
1 /* Deal with the X Resource Manager.
2 Copyright (C) 1990, 1993, 1994, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation.
4 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
6 GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9 any later version.
11 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
18 the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
19 Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
21 /* Written by jla, 4/90 */
23 #ifdef emacs
24 #include <config.h>
25 #endif
27 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
28 #include <unistd.h>
29 #endif
31 #include <epaths.h>
33 #include <stdio.h>
35 #if 1 /* I'd really appreciate it if this code could go away... -JimB */
36 /* This avoids lossage in the `dual-universe' headers on AT&T SysV
37 X11. Don't do it on Solaris, because it breaks compilation with
38 XFree86 4.0.3 (and probably many other X11R6 releases) on Solaris
39 2 */
40 #if defined(USG5) && !defined(SOLARIS2)
41 #ifndef SYSV
42 #define SYSV
43 #endif
44 #endif /* USG5 && !SOLARIS2 */
46 #endif /* 1 */
48 #include <X11/Xlib.h>
49 #include <X11/Xatom.h>
50 #if 0
51 #include <X11/Xos.h>
52 #endif
53 #include <X11/X.h>
54 #include <X11/Xutil.h>
55 #include <X11/Xresource.h>
56 #ifdef HAVE_PWD_H
57 #include <pwd.h>
58 #endif
59 #include <sys/stat.h>
61 #if !defined(S_ISDIR) && defined(S_IFDIR)
62 #define S_ISDIR(m) (((m) & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR)
63 #endif
65 #include "lisp.h"
67 extern char *getenv ();
69 /* This does cause trouble on AIX. I'm going to take the comment at
70 face value. */
71 #if 0
72 extern short getuid (); /* If this causes portability problems,
73 I think we should just delete it; it'll
74 default to `int' anyway. */
75 #endif
77 #ifdef DECLARE_GETPWUID_WITH_UID_T
78 extern struct passwd *getpwuid (uid_t);
79 extern struct passwd *getpwnam (const char *);
80 #else
81 extern struct passwd *getpwuid ();
82 extern struct passwd *getpwnam ();
83 #endif
85 extern char *get_system_name ();
87 /* Make sure not to #include anything after these definitions. Let's
88 not step on anyone's prototypes. */
89 #ifdef emacs
90 #define malloc xmalloc
91 #define realloc xrealloc
92 #define free xfree
93 #endif
95 char *x_get_string_resource ();
96 static int file_p ();
99 /* X file search path processing. */
102 /* The string which gets substituted for the %C escape in XFILESEARCHPATH
103 and friends, or zero if none was specified. */
104 char *x_customization_string;
107 /* Return the value of the emacs.customization (Emacs.Customization)
108 resource, for later use in search path decoding. If we find no
109 such resource, return zero. */
110 char *
111 x_get_customization_string (db, name, class)
112 XrmDatabase db;
113 char *name, *class;
115 char *full_name
116 = (char *) alloca (strlen (name) + sizeof ("customization") + 3);
117 char *full_class
118 = (char *) alloca (strlen (class) + sizeof ("Customization") + 3);
119 char *result;
121 sprintf (full_name, "%s.%s", name, "customization");
122 sprintf (full_class, "%s.%s", class, "Customization");
124 result = x_get_string_resource (db, full_name, full_class);
126 if (result)
128 char *copy = (char *) malloc (strlen (result) + 1);
129 strcpy (copy, result);
130 return copy;
132 else
133 return 0;
137 /* Expand all the Xt-style %-escapes in STRING, whose length is given
138 by STRING_LEN. Here are the escapes we're supposed to recognize:
140 %N The value of the application's class name
141 %T The value of the type parameter ("app-defaults" in this
142 context)
143 %S The value of the suffix parameter ("" in this context)
144 %L The language string associated with the specified display
145 (We use the "LANG" environment variable here, if it's set.)
146 %l The language part of the display's language string
147 (We treat this just like %L. If someone can tell us what
148 we're really supposed to do, dandy.)
149 %t The territory part of the display's language string
150 (This never gets used.)
151 %c The codeset part of the display's language string
152 (This never gets used either.)
153 %C The customization string retrieved from the resource
154 database associated with display.
155 (This is x_customization_string.)
157 Return the expanded file name if it exists and is readable, and
158 refers to %L only when the LANG environment variable is set, or
159 otherwise provided by X.
161 ESCAPED_SUFFIX and SUFFIX are postpended to STRING if they are
162 non-zero. %-escapes in ESCAPED_SUFFIX are expanded; STRING is left
163 alone.
165 Return NULL otherwise. */
167 static char *
168 magic_file_p (string, string_len, class, escaped_suffix, suffix)
169 char *string;
170 int string_len;
171 char *class, *escaped_suffix, *suffix;
173 char *lang = getenv ("LANG");
175 int path_size = 100;
176 char *path = (char *) malloc (path_size);
177 int path_len = 0;
179 char *p = string;
181 while (p < string + string_len)
183 /* The chunk we're about to stick on the end of result. */
184 char *next = NULL;
185 int next_len;
187 if (*p == '%')
189 p++;
191 if (p >= string + string_len)
192 next_len = 0;
193 else
194 switch (*p)
196 case '%':
197 next = "%";
198 next_len = 1;
199 break;
201 case 'C':
202 next = (x_customization_string
203 ? x_customization_string
204 : "");
205 next_len = strlen (next);
206 break;
208 case 'N':
209 next = class;
210 next_len = strlen (class);
211 break;
213 case 'T':
214 next = "app-defaults";
215 next_len = strlen (next);
216 break;
218 default:
219 case 'S':
220 next_len = 0;
221 break;
223 case 'L':
224 case 'l':
225 if (! lang)
227 free (path);
228 return NULL;
231 next = lang;
232 next_len = strlen (next);
233 break;
235 case 't':
236 case 'c':
237 free (path);
238 return NULL;
241 else
242 next = p, next_len = 1;
244 /* Do we have room for this component followed by a '\0' ? */
245 if (path_len + next_len + 1 > path_size)
247 path_size = (path_len + next_len + 1) * 2;
248 path = (char *) realloc (path, path_size);
251 bcopy (next, path + path_len, next_len);
252 path_len += next_len;
254 p++;
256 /* If we've reached the end of the string, append ESCAPED_SUFFIX. */
257 if (p >= string + string_len && escaped_suffix)
259 string = escaped_suffix;
260 string_len = strlen (string);
261 p = string;
262 escaped_suffix = NULL;
266 /* Perhaps we should add the SUFFIX now. */
267 if (suffix)
269 int suffix_len = strlen (suffix);
271 if (path_len + suffix_len + 1 > path_size)
273 path_size = (path_len + suffix_len + 1);
274 path = (char *) realloc (path, path_size);
277 bcopy (suffix, path + path_len, suffix_len);
278 path_len += suffix_len;
281 path[path_len] = '\0';
283 if (! file_p (path))
285 free (path);
286 return NULL;
289 return path;
293 static char *
294 gethomedir ()
296 struct passwd *pw;
297 char *ptr;
298 char *copy;
300 if ((ptr = getenv ("HOME")) == NULL)
302 if ((ptr = getenv ("LOGNAME")) != NULL
303 || (ptr = getenv ("USER")) != NULL)
304 pw = getpwnam (ptr);
305 else
306 pw = getpwuid (getuid ());
308 if (pw)
309 ptr = pw->pw_dir;
312 if (ptr == NULL)
313 return "/";
315 copy = (char *) malloc (strlen (ptr) + 2);
316 strcpy (copy, ptr);
317 strcat (copy, "/");
319 return copy;
323 static int
324 file_p (filename)
325 char *filename;
327 struct stat status;
329 return (access (filename, 4) == 0 /* exists and is readable */
330 && stat (filename, &status) == 0 /* get the status */
331 && (S_ISDIR (status.st_mode)) == 0); /* not a directory */
335 /* Find the first element of SEARCH_PATH which exists and is readable,
336 after expanding the %-escapes. Return 0 if we didn't find any, and
337 the path name of the one we found otherwise. */
339 static char *
340 search_magic_path (search_path, class, escaped_suffix, suffix)
341 char *search_path, *class, *escaped_suffix, *suffix;
343 register char *s, *p;
345 for (s = search_path; *s; s = p)
347 for (p = s; *p && *p != ':'; p++)
350 if (p > s)
352 char *path = magic_file_p (s, p - s, class, escaped_suffix, suffix);
353 if (path)
354 return path;
356 else if (*p == ':')
358 char *path;
360 s = "%N%S";
361 path = magic_file_p (s, strlen (s), class, escaped_suffix, suffix);
362 if (path)
363 return path;
366 if (*p == ':')
367 p++;
370 return 0;
373 /* Producing databases for individual sources. */
375 static XrmDatabase
376 get_system_app (class)
377 char *class;
379 XrmDatabase db = NULL;
380 char *path;
382 path = getenv ("XFILESEARCHPATH");
383 if (! path) path = PATH_X_DEFAULTS;
385 path = search_magic_path (path, class, 0, 0);
386 if (path)
388 db = XrmGetFileDatabase (path);
389 free (path);
392 return db;
396 static XrmDatabase
397 get_fallback (display)
398 Display *display;
400 return NULL;
404 static XrmDatabase
405 get_user_app (class)
406 char *class;
408 char *path;
409 char *file = 0;
410 char *free_it = 0;
412 /* Check for XUSERFILESEARCHPATH. It is a path of complete file
413 names, not directories. */
414 if (((path = getenv ("XUSERFILESEARCHPATH"))
415 && (file = search_magic_path (path, class, 0, 0)))
417 /* Check for APPLRESDIR; it is a path of directories. In each,
418 we have to search for LANG/CLASS and then CLASS. */
419 || ((path = getenv ("XAPPLRESDIR"))
420 && ((file = search_magic_path (path, class, "/%L/%N", 0))
421 || (file = search_magic_path (path, class, "/%N", 0))))
423 /* Check in the home directory. This is a bit of a hack; let's
424 hope one's home directory doesn't contain any %-escapes. */
425 || (free_it = gethomedir (),
426 ((file = search_magic_path (free_it, class, "%L/%N", 0))
427 || (file = search_magic_path (free_it, class, "%N", 0)))))
429 XrmDatabase db = XrmGetFileDatabase (file);
430 free (file);
431 if (free_it)
432 free (free_it);
433 return db;
436 if (free_it)
437 free (free_it);
438 return NULL;
442 static XrmDatabase
443 get_user_db (display)
444 Display *display;
446 XrmDatabase db;
447 char *xdefs;
449 #ifdef PBaseSize /* Cheap way to test for X11R4 or later. */
450 xdefs = XResourceManagerString (display);
451 #else
452 xdefs = display->xdefaults;
453 #endif
455 if (xdefs != NULL)
456 db = XrmGetStringDatabase (xdefs);
457 else
459 char *home;
460 char *xdefault;
462 home = gethomedir ();
463 xdefault = (char *) malloc (strlen (home) + sizeof (".Xdefaults"));
464 strcpy (xdefault, home);
465 strcat (xdefault, ".Xdefaults");
466 db = XrmGetFileDatabase (xdefault);
467 free (home);
468 free (xdefault);
471 #ifdef HAVE_XSCREENRESOURCESTRING
472 /* Get the screen-specific resources too. */
473 xdefs = XScreenResourceString (DefaultScreenOfDisplay (display));
474 if (xdefs != NULL)
476 XrmMergeDatabases (XrmGetStringDatabase (xdefs), &db);
477 XFree (xdefs);
479 #endif
481 return db;
484 static XrmDatabase
485 get_environ_db ()
487 XrmDatabase db;
488 char *p;
489 char *path = 0, *home = 0, *host;
491 if ((p = getenv ("XENVIRONMENT")) == NULL)
493 home = gethomedir ();
494 host = get_system_name ();
495 path = (char *) malloc (strlen (home)
496 + sizeof (".Xdefaults-")
497 + strlen (host));
498 sprintf (path, "%s%s%s", home, ".Xdefaults-", host);
499 p = path;
502 db = XrmGetFileDatabase (p);
504 if (path) free (path);
505 if (home) free (home);
507 return db;
510 /* External interface. */
512 /* Types of values that we can find in a database */
514 #define XrmStringType "String" /* String representation */
515 XrmRepresentation x_rm_string; /* Quark representation */
517 /* Load X resources based on the display and a possible -xrm option. */
519 XrmDatabase
520 x_load_resources (display, xrm_string, myname, myclass)
521 Display *display;
522 char *xrm_string, *myname, *myclass;
524 XrmDatabase user_database;
525 XrmDatabase rdb;
526 XrmDatabase db;
527 char line[256];
529 char *helv = "-*-helvetica-medium-r-*--*-120-*-*-*-*-iso8859-1";
531 #ifdef USE_MOTIF
532 char *courier = "-*-courier-medium-r-*-*-*-120-*-*-*-*-iso8859-1";
533 extern Lisp_Object Vdouble_click_time;
534 #endif
536 x_rm_string = XrmStringToQuark (XrmStringType);
537 #ifndef USE_X_TOOLKIT
538 /* pmr@osf.org says this shouldn't be done if USE_X_TOOLKIT.
539 I suspect it's because the toolkit version does this elsewhere. */
540 XrmInitialize ();
541 #endif
542 rdb = XrmGetStringDatabase ("");
544 /* Add some font defaults. If the font `helv' doesn't exist, widgets
545 will use some other default font. */
546 #ifdef USE_MOTIF
548 sprintf (line, "%s.pane.background: grey75", myclass);
549 XrmPutLineResource (&rdb, line);
550 sprintf (line, "%s*fontList: %s", myclass, helv);
551 XrmPutLineResource (&rdb, line);
552 sprintf (line, "%s*menu*background: grey75", myclass);
553 XrmPutLineResource (&rdb, line);
554 sprintf (line, "%s*menubar*background: grey75", myclass);
555 XrmPutLineResource (&rdb, line);
556 sprintf (line, "%s*verticalScrollBar.background: grey75", myclass);
557 XrmPutLineResource (&rdb, line);
558 sprintf (line, "%s*verticalScrollBar.troughColor: grey75", myclass);
559 XrmPutLineResource (&rdb, line);
560 sprintf (line, "%s.dialog*.background: grey75", myclass);
561 XrmPutLineResource (&rdb, line);
562 sprintf (line, "%s*fsb.Text.background: white", myclass);
563 XrmPutLineResource (&rdb, line);
564 sprintf (line, "%s*fsb.FilterText.background: white", myclass);
565 XrmPutLineResource (&rdb, line);
566 sprintf (line, "%s*fsb*DirList.background: white", myclass);
567 XrmPutLineResource (&rdb, line);
568 sprintf (line, "%s*fsb*ItemsList.background: white", myclass);
569 XrmPutLineResource (&rdb, line);
570 sprintf (line, "%s*fsb*background: grey75", myclass);
571 XrmPutLineResource (&rdb, line);
572 sprintf (line, "%s*fsb.Text.fontList: %s", myclass, courier);
573 XrmPutLineResource (&rdb, line);
574 sprintf (line, "%s*fsb.FilterText.fontList: %s", myclass, courier);
575 XrmPutLineResource (&rdb, line);
576 sprintf (line, "%s*fsb*ItemsList.fontList: %s", myclass, courier);
577 XrmPutLineResource (&rdb, line);
578 sprintf (line, "%s*fsb*DirList.fontList: %s", myclass, courier);
579 XrmPutLineResource (&rdb, line);
581 /* Set double click time of list boxes in the file selection
582 dialog from `double-click-time'. */
583 if (INTEGERP (Vdouble_click_time) && XINT (Vdouble_click_time) > 0)
585 sprintf (line, "%s*fsb*DirList.doubleClickInterval: %d",
586 myclass, XFASTINT (Vdouble_click_time));
587 XrmPutLineResource (&rdb, line);
588 sprintf (line, "%s*fsb*ItemsList.doubleClickInterval: %d",
589 myclass, XFASTINT (Vdouble_click_time));
590 XrmPutLineResource (&rdb, line);
593 #else /* not USE_MOTIF */
595 sprintf (line, "Emacs.dialog*.font: %s", helv);
596 XrmPutLineResource (&rdb, line);
597 sprintf (line, "Emacs.dialog*.background: grey75");
598 XrmPutLineResource (&rdb, line);
599 sprintf (line, "*XlwMenu*font: %s", helv);
600 XrmPutLineResource (&rdb, line);
601 sprintf (line, "*XlwMenu*background: grey75");
602 XrmPutLineResource (&rdb, line);
603 sprintf (line, "Emacs*verticalScrollBar.background: grey75");
604 XrmPutLineResource (&rdb, line);
606 #endif /* not USE_MOTIF */
608 user_database = get_user_db (display);
610 /* Figure out what the "customization string" is, so we can use it
611 to decode paths. */
612 if (x_customization_string)
613 free (x_customization_string);
614 x_customization_string
615 = x_get_customization_string (user_database, myname, myclass);
617 /* Get application system defaults */
618 db = get_system_app (myclass);
619 if (db != NULL)
620 XrmMergeDatabases (db, &rdb);
622 /* Get Fallback resources */
623 db = get_fallback (display);
624 if (db != NULL)
625 XrmMergeDatabases (db, &rdb);
627 /* Get application user defaults */
628 db = get_user_app (myclass);
629 if (db != NULL)
630 XrmMergeDatabases (db, &rdb);
632 /* get User defaults */
633 if (user_database != NULL)
634 XrmMergeDatabases (user_database, &rdb);
636 /* Get Environment defaults. */
637 db = get_environ_db ();
638 if (db != NULL)
639 XrmMergeDatabases (db, &rdb);
641 /* Last, merge in any specification from the command line. */
642 if (xrm_string != NULL)
644 db = XrmGetStringDatabase (xrm_string);
645 if (db != NULL)
646 XrmMergeDatabases (db, &rdb);
649 return rdb;
653 /* Retrieve the value of the resource specified by NAME with class CLASS
654 and of type TYPE from database RDB. The value is returned in RET_VALUE. */
657 x_get_resource (rdb, name, class, expected_type, ret_value)
658 XrmDatabase rdb;
659 char *name, *class;
660 XrmRepresentation expected_type;
661 XrmValue *ret_value;
663 XrmValue value;
664 XrmName namelist[100];
665 XrmClass classlist[100];
666 XrmRepresentation type;
668 XrmStringToNameList(name, namelist);
669 XrmStringToClassList(class, classlist);
671 if (XrmQGetResource (rdb, namelist, classlist, &type, &value) == True
672 && (type == expected_type))
674 if (type == x_rm_string)
675 ret_value->addr = (char *) value.addr;
676 else
677 bcopy (value.addr, ret_value->addr, ret_value->size);
679 return value.size;
682 return 0;
685 /* Retrieve the string resource specified by NAME with CLASS from
686 database RDB. */
688 char *
689 x_get_string_resource (rdb, name, class)
690 XrmDatabase rdb;
691 char *name, *class;
693 XrmValue value;
695 if (x_get_resource (rdb, name, class, x_rm_string, &value))
696 return (char *) value.addr;
698 return (char *) 0;
701 /* Stand-alone test facilities. */
703 #ifdef TESTRM
705 typedef char **List;
706 #define arg_listify(len, list) (list)
707 #define car(list) (*(list))
708 #define cdr(list) (list + 1)
709 #define NIL(list) (! *(list))
710 #define free_arglist(list)
712 static List
713 member (elt, list)
714 char *elt;
715 List list;
717 List p;
719 for (p = list; ! NIL (p); p = cdr (p))
720 if (! strcmp (elt, car (p)))
721 return p;
723 return p;
726 static void
727 fatal (msg, prog, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5)
728 char *msg, *prog;
729 int x1, x2, x3, x4, x5;
731 extern int errno;
733 if (errno)
734 perror (prog);
736 (void) fprintf (stderr, msg, prog, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5);
737 exit (1);
740 main (argc, argv)
741 int argc;
742 char **argv;
744 Display *display;
745 char *displayname, *resource_string, *class, *name;
746 XrmDatabase xdb;
747 List arg_list, lp;
749 arg_list = arg_listify (argc, argv);
751 lp = member ("-d", arg_list);
752 if (!NIL (lp))
753 displayname = car (cdr (lp));
754 else
755 displayname = "localhost:0.0";
757 lp = member ("-xrm", arg_list);
758 if (! NIL (lp))
759 resource_string = car (cdr (lp));
760 else
761 resource_string = (char *) 0;
763 lp = member ("-c", arg_list);
764 if (! NIL (lp))
765 class = car (cdr (lp));
766 else
767 class = "Emacs";
769 lp = member ("-n", arg_list);
770 if (! NIL (lp))
771 name = car (cdr (lp));
772 else
773 name = "emacs";
775 free_arglist (arg_list);
777 if (!(display = XOpenDisplay (displayname)))
778 fatal ("Can't open display '%s'\n", XDisplayName (displayname));
780 xdb = x_load_resources (display, resource_string, name, class);
782 /* In a real program, you'd want to also do this: */
783 display->db = xdb;
785 while (1)
787 char query_name[90];
788 char query_class[90];
790 printf ("Name: ");
791 gets (query_name);
793 if (strlen (query_name))
795 char *value;
797 printf ("Class: ");
798 gets (query_class);
800 value = x_get_string_resource (xdb, query_name, query_class);
802 if (value != NULL)
803 printf ("\t%s(%s): %s\n\n", query_name, query_class, value);
804 else
805 printf ("\tNo Value.\n\n");
807 else
808 break;
810 printf ("\tExit.\n\n");
812 XCloseDisplay (display);
814 #endif /* TESTRM */
816 /* arch-tag: 37e6fbab-ed05-4363-9e76-6c4109ed511f
817 (do not change this comment) */