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[emacs.git] / src / emacs.c
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1 /* Fully extensible Emacs, running on Unix, intended for GNU.
3 Copyright (C) 1985-1987, 1993-1995, 1997-1999, 2001-2011
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
8 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
22 #include <config.h>
23 #include <signal.h>
24 #include <errno.h>
25 #include <stdio.h>
27 #include <sys/types.h>
28 #include <sys/file.h>
29 #include <setjmp.h>
30 #include <unistd.h>
32 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
33 #include <fcntl.h>
34 #include <windows.h> /* just for w32.h */
35 #include "w32.h"
36 #include "w32heap.h" /* for prototype of sbrk */
37 #endif
39 #ifdef NS_IMPL_GNUSTEP
40 /* At least under Debian, GSConfig is in a subdirectory. --Stef */
41 #include <GNUstepBase/GSConfig.h>
42 #endif
44 #include "lisp.h"
45 #include "commands.h"
46 #include "intervals.h"
47 #include "buffer.h"
48 #include "window.h"
50 #include "systty.h"
51 #include "blockinput.h"
52 #include "syssignal.h"
53 #include "process.h"
54 #include "frame.h"
55 #include "termhooks.h"
56 #include "keyboard.h"
57 #include "keymap.h"
59 #ifdef HAVE_GNUTLS
60 #include "gnutls.h"
61 #endif
63 #ifdef HAVE_NS
64 #include "nsterm.h"
65 #endif
67 #ifdef HAVE_SETLOCALE
68 #include <locale.h>
69 #endif
71 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
72 #include <sys/time.h>
73 #include <sys/resource.h>
74 #endif
76 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
77 #include <sys/personality.h>
78 #endif
80 #ifndef O_RDWR
81 #define O_RDWR 2
82 #endif
84 #ifdef HAVE_SETPGID
85 #if !defined (USG)
86 #undef setpgrp
87 #define setpgrp setpgid
88 #endif
89 #endif
91 static const char emacs_version[] = VERSION;
92 static const char emacs_copyright[] = "Copyright (C) 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.";
94 /* Make these values available in GDB, which doesn't see macros. */
96 #ifdef USE_LSB_TAG
97 int gdb_use_lsb EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = 1;
98 #else
99 int gdb_use_lsb EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = 0;
100 #endif
101 #ifndef USE_LISP_UNION_TYPE
102 int gdb_use_union EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = 0;
103 #else
104 int gdb_use_union EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = 1;
105 #endif
106 EMACS_INT gdb_valbits EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = VALBITS;
107 EMACS_INT gdb_gctypebits EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = GCTYPEBITS;
108 #if defined (DATA_SEG_BITS) && ! defined (USE_LSB_TAG)
109 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = DATA_SEG_BITS;
110 #else
111 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = 0;
112 #endif
113 EMACS_INT PVEC_FLAG EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG;
114 EMACS_INT gdb_array_mark_flag EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = ARRAY_MARK_FLAG;
115 /* GDB might say "No enum type named pvec_type" if we don't have at
116 least one symbol with that type, and then xbacktrace could fail. */
117 enum pvec_type gdb_pvec_type EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = PVEC_TYPE_MASK;
119 /* Empty lisp strings. To avoid having to build any others. */
120 Lisp_Object empty_unibyte_string, empty_multibyte_string;
122 /* Set nonzero after Emacs has started up the first time.
123 Prevents reinitialization of the Lisp world and keymaps
124 on subsequent starts. */
125 int initialized;
127 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
128 /* Preserves a pointer to the memory allocated that copies that
129 static data inside glibc's malloc. */
130 void *malloc_state_ptr;
131 /* From glibc, a routine that returns a copy of the malloc internal state. */
132 extern void *malloc_get_state (void);
133 /* From glibc, a routine that overwrites the malloc internal state. */
134 extern int malloc_set_state (void*);
135 /* Non-zero if the MALLOC_CHECK_ environment variable was set while
136 dumping. Used to work around a bug in glibc's malloc. */
137 int malloc_using_checking;
138 #endif
140 Lisp_Object Qfile_name_handler_alist;
142 Lisp_Object Qrisky_local_variable;
144 /* If non-zero, Emacs should not attempt to use a window-specific code,
145 but instead should use the virtual terminal under which it was started. */
146 int inhibit_window_system;
148 /* If non-zero, a filter or a sentinel is running. Tested to save the match
149 data on the first attempt to change it inside asynchronous code. */
150 int running_asynch_code;
152 #if defined(HAVE_X_WINDOWS) || defined(HAVE_NS)
153 /* If non-zero, -d was specified, meaning we're using some window system. */
154 int display_arg;
155 #endif
157 /* An address near the bottom of the stack.
158 Tells GC how to save a copy of the stack. */
159 char *stack_bottom;
161 /* The address where the heap starts (from the first sbrk (0) call). */
162 static void *my_heap_start;
164 /* The gap between BSS end and heap start as far as we can tell. */
165 static unsigned long heap_bss_diff;
167 /* If the gap between BSS end and heap start is larger than this
168 output a warning in dump-emacs. */
169 #define MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF (1024*1024)
171 /* Nonzero means running Emacs without interactive terminal. */
172 int noninteractive;
174 /* Nonzero means remove site-lisp directories from load-path. */
175 int no_site_lisp;
177 /* Name for the server started by the daemon.*/
178 static char *daemon_name;
180 /* Pipe used to send exit notification to the daemon parent at
181 startup. */
182 int daemon_pipe[2];
184 /* Save argv and argc. */
185 char **initial_argv;
186 int initial_argc;
188 static void sort_args (int argc, char **argv);
189 void syms_of_emacs (void);
191 /* MSVC needs each string be shorter than 2048 bytes, so the usage
192 strings below are split to not overflow this limit. */
193 #define USAGE1 "\
194 Usage: %s [OPTION-OR-FILENAME]...\n\
196 Run Emacs, the extensible, customizable, self-documenting real-time\n\
197 display editor. The recommended way to start Emacs for normal editing\n\
198 is with no options at all.\n\
200 Run M-x info RET m emacs RET m emacs invocation RET inside Emacs to\n\
201 read the main documentation for these command-line arguments.\n\
203 Initialization options:\n\
205 --batch do not do interactive display; implies -q\n\
206 --chdir DIR change to directory DIR\n\
207 --daemon start a server in the background\n\
208 --debug-init enable Emacs Lisp debugger for init file\n\
209 --display, -d DISPLAY use X server DISPLAY\n\
210 --no-desktop do not load a saved desktop\n\
211 --no-init-file, -q load neither ~/.emacs nor default.el\n\
212 --no-shared-memory, -nl do not use shared memory\n\
213 --no-site-file do not load site-start.el\n\
214 --no-site-lisp, -nsl do not add site-lisp directories to load-path\n\
215 --no-splash do not display a splash screen on startup\n\
216 --no-window-system, -nw do not communicate with X, ignoring $DISPLAY\n\
217 --quick, -Q equivalent to:\n\
218 -q --no-site-file --no-site-lisp --no-splash\n\
219 --script FILE run FILE as an Emacs Lisp script\n\
220 --terminal, -t DEVICE use DEVICE for terminal I/O\n\
221 --user, -u USER load ~USER/.emacs instead of your own\n\
222 \n%s"
224 #define USAGE2 "\
225 Action options:\n\
227 FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
228 +LINE go to line LINE in next FILE\n\
229 +LINE:COLUMN go to line LINE, column COLUMN, in next FILE\n\
230 --directory, -L DIR add DIR to variable load-path\n\
231 --eval EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
232 --execute EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
233 --file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
234 --find-file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
235 --funcall, -f FUNC call Emacs Lisp function FUNC with no arguments\n\
236 --insert FILE insert contents of FILE into current buffer\n\
237 --kill exit without asking for confirmation\n\
238 --load, -l FILE load Emacs Lisp FILE using the load function\n\
239 --visit FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
242 #define USAGE3 "\
243 Display options:\n\
245 --background-color, -bg COLOR window background color\n\
246 --basic-display, -D disable many display features;\n\
247 used for debugging Emacs\n\
248 --border-color, -bd COLOR main border color\n\
249 --border-width, -bw WIDTH width of main border\n\
250 --color, --color=MODE override color mode for character terminals;\n\
251 MODE defaults to `auto', and\n\
252 can also be `never', `always',\n\
253 or a mode name like `ansi8'\n\
254 --cursor-color, -cr COLOR color of the Emacs cursor indicating point\n\
255 --font, -fn FONT default font; must be fixed-width\n\
256 --foreground-color, -fg COLOR window foreground color\n\
257 --fullheight, -fh make the first frame high as the screen\n\
258 --fullscreen, -fs make the first frame fullscreen\n\
259 --fullwidth, -fw make the first frame wide as the screen\n\
260 --maximized, -mm make the first frame maximized\n\
261 --geometry, -g GEOMETRY window geometry\n\
262 --no-bitmap-icon, -nbi do not use picture of gnu for Emacs icon\n\
263 --iconic start Emacs in iconified state\n\
264 --internal-border, -ib WIDTH width between text and main border\n\
265 --line-spacing, -lsp PIXELS additional space to put between lines\n\
266 --mouse-color, -ms COLOR mouse cursor color in Emacs window\n\
267 --name NAME title for initial Emacs frame\n\
268 --no-blinking-cursor, -nbc disable blinking cursor\n\
269 --reverse-video, -r, -rv switch foreground and background\n\
270 --title, -T TITLE title for initial Emacs frame\n\
271 --vertical-scroll-bars, -vb enable vertical scroll bars\n\
272 --xrm XRESOURCES set additional X resources\n\
273 --parent-id XID set parent window\n\
274 --help display this help and exit\n\
275 --version output version information and exit\n\
278 #define USAGE4 "\
279 You can generally also specify long option names with a single -; for\n\
280 example, -batch as well as --batch. You can use any unambiguous\n\
281 abbreviation for a --option.\n\
283 Various environment variables and window system resources also affect\n\
284 Emacs' operation. See the main documentation.\n\
286 Report bugs to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org. First, please see the Bugs\n\
287 section of the Emacs manual or the file BUGS.\n"
290 /* Signal code for the fatal signal that was received. */
291 int fatal_error_code;
293 /* Nonzero if handling a fatal error already. */
294 int fatal_error_in_progress;
296 /* If non-null, call this function from fatal_error_signal before
297 committing suicide. */
299 void (*fatal_error_signal_hook) (void);
301 #ifdef FORWARD_SIGNAL_TO_MAIN_THREAD
302 /* When compiled with GTK and running under Gnome,
303 multiple threads may be created. Keep track of our main
304 thread to make sure signals are delivered to it (see syssignal.h). */
306 pthread_t main_thread;
307 #endif
310 /* Handle bus errors, invalid instruction, etc. */
311 void
312 fatal_error_signal (int sig)
314 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
315 fatal_error_code = sig;
316 signal (sig, SIG_DFL);
318 TOTALLY_UNBLOCK_INPUT;
320 /* If fatal error occurs in code below, avoid infinite recursion. */
321 if (! fatal_error_in_progress)
323 fatal_error_in_progress = 1;
325 if (sig == SIGTERM || sig == SIGHUP || sig == SIGINT)
326 Fkill_emacs (make_number (sig));
328 shut_down_emacs (sig, 0, Qnil);
331 /* Signal the same code; this time it will really be fatal.
332 Remember that since we're in a signal handler, the signal we're
333 going to send is probably blocked, so we have to unblock it if we
334 want to really receive it. */
335 #ifndef MSDOS
336 sigunblock (sigmask (fatal_error_code));
337 #endif
339 if (fatal_error_signal_hook)
340 fatal_error_signal_hook ();
342 kill (getpid (), fatal_error_code);
345 #ifdef SIGDANGER
347 /* Handler for SIGDANGER. */
348 void
349 memory_warning_signal (sig)
350 int sig;
352 signal (sig, memory_warning_signal);
353 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
355 malloc_warning ("Operating system warns that virtual memory is running low.\n");
357 /* It might be unsafe to call do_auto_save now. */
358 force_auto_save_soon ();
360 #endif
362 /* We define abort, rather than using it from the library,
363 so that GDB can return from a breakpoint here.
364 MSDOS has its own definition in msdos.c. */
366 #if ! defined (DOS_NT) && ! defined (NO_ABORT)
368 void
369 abort (void)
371 kill (getpid (), SIGABRT);
372 /* This shouldn't be executed, but it prevents a warning. */
373 exit (1);
375 #endif
378 /* Code for dealing with Lisp access to the Unix command line. */
380 static void
381 init_cmdargs (int argc, char **argv, int skip_args)
383 register int i;
384 Lisp_Object name, dir, handler;
385 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
386 Lisp_Object raw_name;
388 initial_argv = argv;
389 initial_argc = argc;
391 raw_name = build_string (argv[0]);
393 /* Add /: to the front of the name
394 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
395 handler = Ffind_file_name_handler (raw_name, Qt);
396 if (! NILP (handler))
397 raw_name = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), raw_name);
399 Vinvocation_name = Ffile_name_nondirectory (raw_name);
400 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (raw_name);
402 /* If we got no directory in argv[0], search PATH to find where
403 Emacs actually came from. */
404 if (NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
406 Lisp_Object found;
407 int yes = openp (Vexec_path, Vinvocation_name,
408 Vexec_suffixes, &found, make_number (X_OK));
409 if (yes == 1)
411 /* Add /: to the front of the name
412 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
413 handler = Ffind_file_name_handler (found, Qt);
414 if (! NILP (handler))
415 found = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), found);
416 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (found);
420 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory)
421 && NILP (Ffile_name_absolute_p (Vinvocation_directory)))
422 /* Emacs was started with relative path, like ./emacs.
423 Make it absolute. */
424 Vinvocation_directory = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_directory, Qnil);
426 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
428 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
430 dir = Vinvocation_directory;
431 name = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_name, dir);
432 while (1)
434 Lisp_Object tem, lib_src_exists;
435 Lisp_Object etc_exists, info_exists;
437 /* See if dir contains subdirs for use by Emacs.
438 Check for the ones that would exist in a build directory,
439 not including lisp and info. */
440 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("lib-src"), dir);
441 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
443 #ifdef MSDOS
444 /* MSDOS installations frequently remove lib-src, but we still
445 must set installation-directory, or else info won't find
446 its files (it uses the value of installation-directory). */
447 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("info"), dir);
448 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
449 #else
450 info_exists = Qnil;
451 #endif
453 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
455 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("etc"), dir);
456 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
457 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
459 Vinstallation_directory
460 = Ffile_name_as_directory (dir);
461 break;
465 /* See if dir's parent contains those subdirs. */
466 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../lib-src"), dir);
467 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
470 #ifdef MSDOS
471 /* See the MSDOS commentary above. */
472 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../info"), dir);
473 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
474 #else
475 info_exists = Qnil;
476 #endif
478 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
480 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../etc"), dir);
481 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
482 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
484 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string (".."), dir);
485 Vinstallation_directory
486 = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem);
487 break;
491 /* If the Emacs executable is actually a link,
492 next try the dir that the link points into. */
493 tem = Ffile_symlink_p (name);
494 if (!NILP (tem))
496 name = Fexpand_file_name (tem, dir);
497 dir = Ffile_name_directory (name);
499 else
500 break;
504 Vcommand_line_args = Qnil;
506 for (i = argc - 1; i >= 0; i--)
508 if (i == 0 || i > skip_args)
509 /* For the moment, we keep arguments as is in unibyte strings.
510 They are decoded in the function command-line after we know
511 locale-coding-system. */
512 Vcommand_line_args
513 = Fcons (make_unibyte_string (argv[i], strlen (argv[i])),
514 Vcommand_line_args);
517 unbind_to (count, Qnil);
520 DEFUN ("invocation-name", Finvocation_name, Sinvocation_name, 0, 0, 0,
521 doc: /* Return the program name that was used to run Emacs.
522 Any directory names are omitted. */)
523 (void)
525 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_name);
528 DEFUN ("invocation-directory", Finvocation_directory, Sinvocation_directory,
529 0, 0, 0,
530 doc: /* Return the directory name in which the Emacs executable was located. */)
531 (void)
533 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_directory);
537 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
538 /* A valid but unlikely value for the TZ environment value.
539 It is OK (though a bit slower) if the user actually chooses this value. */
540 static char dump_tz[] = "UtC0";
541 #endif
543 #ifndef ORDINARY_LINK
544 /* We don't include crtbegin.o and crtend.o in the link,
545 so these functions and variables might be missed.
546 Provide dummy definitions to avoid error.
547 (We don't have any real constructors or destructors.) */
548 #ifdef __GNUC__
550 /* Define a dummy function F. Declare F too, to pacify gcc
551 -Wmissing-prototypes. */
552 #define DEFINE_DUMMY_FUNCTION(f) void f (void); void f (void) {}
554 #ifndef GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC
555 DEFINE_DUMMY_FUNCTION (__do_global_ctors)
556 DEFINE_DUMMY_FUNCTION (__do_global_ctors_aux)
557 DEFINE_DUMMY_FUNCTION (__do_global_dtors)
558 /* GNU/Linux has a bug in its library; avoid an error. */
559 #ifndef GNU_LINUX
560 char * __CTOR_LIST__[2] = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
561 #endif
562 char * __DTOR_LIST__[2] = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
563 #endif /* GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC */
564 DEFINE_DUMMY_FUNCTION (__main)
565 #endif /* __GNUC__ */
566 #endif /* ORDINARY_LINK */
568 /* Test whether the next argument in ARGV matches SSTR or a prefix of
569 LSTR (at least MINLEN characters). If so, then if VALPTR is non-null
570 (the argument is supposed to have a value) store in *VALPTR either
571 the next argument or the portion of this one after the equal sign.
572 ARGV is read starting at position *SKIPPTR; this index is advanced
573 by the number of arguments used.
575 Too bad we can't just use getopt for all of this, but we don't have
576 enough information to do it right. */
578 static int
579 argmatch (char **argv, int argc, const char *sstr, const char *lstr,
580 int minlen, char **valptr, int *skipptr)
582 char *p = NULL;
583 int arglen;
584 char *arg;
586 /* Don't access argv[argc]; give up in advance. */
587 if (argc <= *skipptr + 1)
588 return 0;
590 arg = argv[*skipptr+1];
591 if (arg == NULL)
592 return 0;
593 if (strcmp (arg, sstr) == 0)
595 if (valptr != NULL)
597 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
598 *skipptr += 2;
600 else
601 *skipptr += 1;
602 return 1;
604 arglen = (valptr != NULL && (p = strchr (arg, '=')) != NULL
605 ? p - arg : strlen (arg));
606 if (lstr == 0 || arglen < minlen || strncmp (arg, lstr, arglen) != 0)
607 return 0;
608 else if (valptr == NULL)
610 *skipptr += 1;
611 return 1;
613 else if (p != NULL)
615 *valptr = p+1;
616 *skipptr += 1;
617 return 1;
619 else if (argv[*skipptr+2] != NULL)
621 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
622 *skipptr += 2;
623 return 1;
625 else
627 return 0;
631 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
633 /* malloc can be invoked even before main (e.g. by the dynamic
634 linker), so the dumped malloc state must be restored as early as
635 possible using this special hook. */
637 static void
638 malloc_initialize_hook (void)
640 #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL
641 extern char **environ;
642 #endif
644 if (initialized)
646 if (!malloc_using_checking)
647 /* Work around a bug in glibc's malloc. MALLOC_CHECK_ must be
648 ignored if the heap to be restored was constructed without
649 malloc checking. Can't use unsetenv, since that calls malloc. */
651 char **p;
653 for (p = environ; p && *p; p++)
654 if (strncmp (*p, "MALLOC_CHECK_=", 14) == 0)
657 *p = p[1];
658 while (*++p);
659 break;
663 malloc_set_state (malloc_state_ptr);
664 #ifndef XMALLOC_OVERRUN_CHECK
665 free (malloc_state_ptr);
666 #endif
668 else
670 if (my_heap_start == 0)
671 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
672 malloc_using_checking = getenv ("MALLOC_CHECK_") != NULL;
676 void (*__malloc_initialize_hook) (void) = malloc_initialize_hook;
678 #endif /* DOUG_LEA_MALLOC */
681 /* ARGSUSED */
683 main (int argc, char **argv)
685 #if GC_MARK_STACK
686 Lisp_Object dummy;
687 #endif
688 char stack_bottom_variable;
689 int do_initial_setlocale;
690 int skip_args = 0;
691 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
692 struct rlimit rlim;
693 #endif
694 int no_loadup = 0;
695 char *junk = 0;
696 char *dname_arg = 0;
697 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
698 char dname_arg2[80];
699 #endif
700 char *ch_to_dir;
702 #if GC_MARK_STACK
703 stack_base = &dummy;
704 #endif
706 #if defined (USE_GTK) && defined (G_SLICE_ALWAYS_MALLOC)
707 /* This is used by the Cygwin build. */
708 setenv ("G_SLICE", "always-malloc", 1);
709 #endif
711 if (!initialized)
713 extern char my_endbss[];
714 extern char *my_endbss_static;
716 if (my_heap_start == 0)
717 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
719 heap_bss_diff = (char *)my_heap_start - max (my_endbss, my_endbss_static);
722 #ifdef RUN_TIME_REMAP
723 if (initialized)
724 run_time_remap (argv[0]);
725 #endif
727 /* If using unexmacosx.c (set by s/darwin.h), we must do this. */
728 #ifdef DARWIN_OS
729 if (!initialized)
730 unexec_init_emacs_zone ();
731 #endif
733 sort_args (argc, argv);
734 argc = 0;
735 while (argv[argc]) argc++;
737 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-version", "--version", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
739 const char *version, *copyright;
740 if (initialized)
742 Lisp_Object tem, tem2;
743 tem = Fsymbol_value (intern_c_string ("emacs-version"));
744 tem2 = Fsymbol_value (intern_c_string ("emacs-copyright"));
745 if (!STRINGP (tem))
747 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-version'\n");
748 exit (1);
750 if (!STRINGP (tem2))
752 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-copyright'\n");
753 exit (1);
755 else
757 version = SSDATA (tem);
758 copyright = SSDATA (tem2);
761 else
763 version = emacs_version;
764 copyright = emacs_copyright;
766 printf ("GNU Emacs %s\n", version);
767 printf ("%s\n", copyright);
768 printf ("GNU Emacs comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.\n");
769 printf ("You may redistribute copies of Emacs\n");
770 printf ("under the terms of the GNU General Public License.\n");
771 printf ("For more information about these matters, ");
772 printf ("see the file named COPYING.\n");
773 exit (0);
776 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-chdir", "--chdir", 4, &ch_to_dir, &skip_args))
777 if (chdir (ch_to_dir) == -1)
779 fprintf (stderr, "%s: Can't chdir to %s: %s\n",
780 argv[0], ch_to_dir, strerror (errno));
781 exit (1);
785 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
786 if (!initialized
787 && (strcmp (argv[argc-1], "dump") == 0
788 || strcmp (argv[argc-1], "bootstrap") == 0)
789 && ! getenv ("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC"))
791 static char heapexec[] = "EMACS_HEAP_EXEC=true";
792 /* Set this so we only do this once. */
793 putenv(heapexec);
795 /* A flag to turn off address randomization which is introduced
796 in linux kernel shipped with fedora core 4 */
797 #define ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE 0x0040000
798 personality (PER_LINUX32 | ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE);
799 #undef ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE
801 execvp (argv[0], argv);
803 /* If the exec fails, try to dump anyway. */
804 perror ("execvp");
806 #endif /* HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32 */
808 #if defined (HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined (RLIMIT_STACK)
809 /* Extend the stack space available.
810 Don't do that if dumping, since some systems (e.g. DJGPP)
811 might define a smaller stack limit at that time. */
812 if (1
813 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
814 && (!noninteractive || initialized)
815 #endif
816 && !getrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim))
818 long newlim;
819 extern size_t re_max_failures;
820 /* Approximate the amount regex.c needs per unit of re_max_failures. */
821 int ratio = 20 * sizeof (char *);
822 /* Then add 33% to cover the size of the smaller stacks that regex.c
823 successively allocates and discards, on its way to the maximum. */
824 ratio += ratio / 3;
825 /* Add in some extra to cover
826 what we're likely to use for other reasons. */
827 newlim = re_max_failures * ratio + 200000;
828 #ifdef __NetBSD__
829 /* NetBSD (at least NetBSD 1.2G and former) has a bug in its
830 stack allocation routine for new process that the allocation
831 fails if stack limit is not on page boundary. So, round up the
832 new limit to page boundary. */
833 newlim = (newlim + getpagesize () - 1) / getpagesize () * getpagesize();
834 #endif
835 if (newlim > rlim.rlim_max)
837 newlim = rlim.rlim_max;
838 /* Don't let regex.c overflow the stack we have. */
839 re_max_failures = (newlim - 200000) / ratio;
841 if (rlim.rlim_cur < newlim)
842 rlim.rlim_cur = newlim;
844 setrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim);
846 #endif /* HAVE_SETRLIMIT and RLIMIT_STACK */
848 /* Record (approximately) where the stack begins. */
849 stack_bottom = &stack_bottom_variable;
851 clearerr (stdin);
853 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
854 /* Arrange to get warning messages as memory fills up. */
855 memory_warnings (0, malloc_warning);
857 /* Call malloc at least once, to run the initial __malloc_hook.
858 Also call realloc and free for consistency. */
859 free (realloc (malloc (4), 4));
861 # ifndef SYNC_INPUT
862 /* Arrange to disable interrupt input inside malloc etc. */
863 uninterrupt_malloc ();
864 # endif /* not SYNC_INPUT */
865 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
867 #ifdef FORWARD_SIGNAL_TO_MAIN_THREAD
868 main_thread = pthread_self ();
869 #endif /* FORWARD_SIGNAL_TO_MAIN_THREAD */
871 #if defined (MSDOS) || defined (WINDOWSNT)
872 /* We do all file input/output as binary files. When we need to translate
873 newlines, we do that manually. */
874 _fmode = O_BINARY;
875 #endif /* MSDOS || WINDOWSNT */
877 #ifdef MSDOS
878 if (!isatty (fileno (stdin)))
879 setmode (fileno (stdin), O_BINARY);
880 if (!isatty (fileno (stdout)))
882 fflush (stdout);
883 setmode (fileno (stdout), O_BINARY);
885 #endif /* MSDOS */
887 /* Skip initial setlocale if LC_ALL is "C", as it's not needed in that case.
888 The build procedure uses this while dumping, to ensure that the
889 dumped Emacs does not have its system locale tables initialized,
890 as that might cause screwups when the dumped Emacs starts up. */
892 char *lc_all = getenv ("LC_ALL");
893 do_initial_setlocale = ! lc_all || strcmp (lc_all, "C");
896 /* Set locale now, so that initial error messages are localized properly.
897 fixup_locale must wait until later, since it builds strings. */
898 if (do_initial_setlocale)
899 setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
901 inhibit_window_system = 0;
903 /* Handle the -t switch, which specifies filename to use as terminal. */
904 while (1)
906 char *term;
907 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-t", "--terminal", 4, &term, &skip_args))
909 int result;
910 emacs_close (0);
911 emacs_close (1);
912 result = emacs_open (term, O_RDWR, 0);
913 if (result < 0 || dup (0) < 0)
915 char *errstring = strerror (errno);
916 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", argv[0], term, errstring);
917 exit (1);
919 if (! isatty (0))
921 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: not a tty\n", argv[0], term);
922 exit (1);
924 fprintf (stderr, "Using %s\n", term);
925 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
926 inhibit_window_system = 1; /* -t => -nw */
927 #endif
929 else
930 break;
933 /* Command line option --no-windows is deprecated and thus not mentioned
934 in the manual and usage informations. */
935 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-window-system", 6, NULL, &skip_args)
936 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-windows", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
937 inhibit_window_system = 1;
939 /* Handle the -batch switch, which means don't do interactive display. */
940 noninteractive = 0;
941 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-batch", "--batch", 5, NULL, &skip_args))
943 noninteractive = 1;
944 Vundo_outer_limit = Qnil;
946 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-script", "--script", 3, &junk, &skip_args))
948 noninteractive = 1; /* Set batch mode. */
949 /* Convert --script to -scriptload, un-skip it, and sort again
950 so that it will be handled in proper sequence. */
951 /* FIXME broken for --script=FILE - is that supposed to work? */
952 argv[skip_args - 1] = (char *) "-scriptload";
953 skip_args -= 2;
954 sort_args (argc, argv);
957 /* Handle the --help option, which gives a usage message. */
958 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-help", "--help", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
960 printf (USAGE1, argv[0], USAGE2);
961 printf (USAGE3);
962 printf (USAGE4);
963 exit (0);
966 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-daemon", "--daemon", 5, NULL, &skip_args)
967 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-daemon", "--daemon", 5, &dname_arg, &skip_args))
969 #ifndef DOS_NT
970 pid_t f;
972 /* Start as a daemon: fork a new child process which will run the
973 rest of the initialization code, then exit.
975 Detaching a daemon requires the following steps:
976 - fork
977 - setsid
978 - exit the parent
979 - close the tty file-descriptors
981 We only want to do the last 2 steps once the daemon is ready to
982 serve requests, i.e. after loading .emacs (initialization).
983 OTOH initialization may start subprocesses (e.g. ispell) and these
984 should be run from the proper process (the one that will end up
985 running as daemon) and with the proper "session id" in order for
986 them to keep working after detaching, so fork and setsid need to be
987 performed before initialization.
989 We want to avoid exiting before the server socket is ready, so
990 use a pipe for synchronization. The parent waits for the child
991 to close its end of the pipe (using `daemon-initialized')
992 before exiting. */
993 if (pipe (daemon_pipe) == -1)
995 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot pipe!\n");
996 exit (1);
999 #ifndef NS_IMPL_COCOA
1000 f = fork ();
1001 #else /* NS_IMPL_COCOA */
1002 /* Under Cocoa we must do fork+exec as CoreFoundation lib fails in
1003 forked process: http://developer.apple.com/ReleaseNotes/
1004 CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.html)
1005 We mark being in the exec'd process by a daemon name argument of
1006 form "--daemon=\nFD0,FD1\nNAME" where FD are the pipe file descriptors,
1007 NAME is the original daemon name, if any. */
1008 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n'))
1009 f = fork (); /* in orig */
1010 else
1011 f = 0; /* in exec'd */
1012 #endif /* NS_IMPL_COCOA */
1013 if (f > 0)
1015 int retval;
1016 char buf[1];
1018 /* Close unused writing end of the pipe. */
1019 close (daemon_pipe[1]);
1021 /* Just wait for the child to close its end of the pipe. */
1024 retval = read (daemon_pipe[0], &buf, 1);
1026 while (retval == -1 && errno == EINTR);
1028 if (retval < 0)
1030 fprintf (stderr, "Error reading status from child\n");
1031 exit (1);
1033 else if (retval == 0)
1035 fprintf (stderr, "Error: server did not start correctly\n");
1036 exit (1);
1039 close (daemon_pipe[0]);
1040 exit (0);
1042 if (f < 0)
1044 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot fork!\n");
1045 exit (1);
1048 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
1050 /* In orig process, forked as child, OR in exec'd. */
1051 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n'))
1052 { /* In orig, child: now exec w/special daemon name. */
1053 char fdStr[80];
1055 if (dname_arg && strlen (dname_arg) > 70)
1057 fprintf (stderr, "daemon: child name too long\n");
1058 exit (1);
1061 sprintf (fdStr, "--daemon=\n%d,%d\n%s", daemon_pipe[0],
1062 daemon_pipe[1], dname_arg ? dname_arg : "");
1063 argv[skip_args] = fdStr;
1065 execv (argv[0], argv);
1066 fprintf (stderr, "emacs daemon: exec failed: %d\n", errno);
1067 exit (1);
1070 /* In exec'd: parse special dname into pipe and name info. */
1071 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n')
1072 || strlen (dname_arg) < 1 || strlen (dname_arg) > 70)
1074 fprintf (stderr, "emacs daemon: daemon name absent or too long\n");
1075 exit(1);
1077 dname_arg2[0] = '\0';
1078 sscanf (dname_arg, "\n%d,%d\n%s", &(daemon_pipe[0]), &(daemon_pipe[1]),
1079 dname_arg2);
1080 dname_arg = strlen (dname_arg2) ? dname_arg2 : NULL;
1082 #endif /* NS_IMPL_COCOA */
1084 if (dname_arg)
1085 daemon_name = xstrdup (dname_arg);
1086 /* Close unused reading end of the pipe. */
1087 close (daemon_pipe[0]);
1088 /* Make sure that the used end of the pipe is closed on exec, so
1089 that it is not accessible to programs started from .emacs. */
1090 fcntl (daemon_pipe[1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
1092 #ifdef HAVE_SETSID
1093 setsid();
1094 #endif
1095 #else /* DOS_NT */
1096 fprintf (stderr, "This platform does not support the -daemon flag.\n");
1097 exit (1);
1098 #endif /* DOS_NT */
1101 if (! noninteractive)
1103 #if defined (USG5) && defined (INTERRUPT_INPUT)
1104 setpgrp ();
1105 #endif
1106 #if defined (HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD) && !defined (SYSTEM_MALLOC) && !defined (DOUG_LEA_MALLOC)
1108 extern void malloc_enable_thread (void);
1110 malloc_enable_thread ();
1112 #endif
1115 init_signals ();
1117 /* Don't catch SIGHUP if dumping. */
1118 if (1
1119 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1120 && initialized
1121 #endif
1124 sigblock (sigmask (SIGHUP));
1125 /* In --batch mode, don't catch SIGHUP if already ignored.
1126 That makes nohup work. */
1127 if (! noninteractive
1128 || signal (SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
1129 signal (SIGHUP, fatal_error_signal);
1130 sigunblock (sigmask (SIGHUP));
1133 if (
1134 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1135 ! noninteractive || initialized
1136 #else
1138 #endif
1141 /* Don't catch these signals in batch mode if dumping.
1142 On some machines, this sets static data that would make
1143 signal fail to work right when the dumped Emacs is run. */
1144 signal (SIGQUIT, fatal_error_signal);
1145 signal (SIGILL, fatal_error_signal);
1146 signal (SIGTRAP, fatal_error_signal);
1147 #ifdef SIGUSR1
1148 add_user_signal (SIGUSR1, "sigusr1");
1149 #endif
1150 #ifdef SIGUSR2
1151 add_user_signal (SIGUSR2, "sigusr2");
1152 #endif
1153 #ifdef SIGABRT
1154 signal (SIGABRT, fatal_error_signal);
1155 #endif
1156 #ifdef SIGHWE
1157 signal (SIGHWE, fatal_error_signal);
1158 #endif
1159 #ifdef SIGPRE
1160 signal (SIGPRE, fatal_error_signal);
1161 #endif
1162 #ifdef SIGORE
1163 signal (SIGORE, fatal_error_signal);
1164 #endif
1165 #ifdef SIGUME
1166 signal (SIGUME, fatal_error_signal);
1167 #endif
1168 #ifdef SIGDLK
1169 signal (SIGDLK, fatal_error_signal);
1170 #endif
1171 #ifdef SIGCPULIM
1172 signal (SIGCPULIM, fatal_error_signal);
1173 #endif
1174 #ifdef SIGIOT
1175 /* This is missing on some systems - OS/2, for example. */
1176 signal (SIGIOT, fatal_error_signal);
1177 #endif
1178 #ifdef SIGEMT
1179 signal (SIGEMT, fatal_error_signal);
1180 #endif
1181 signal (SIGFPE, fatal_error_signal);
1182 #ifdef SIGBUS
1183 signal (SIGBUS, fatal_error_signal);
1184 #endif
1185 signal (SIGSEGV, fatal_error_signal);
1186 #ifdef SIGSYS
1187 signal (SIGSYS, fatal_error_signal);
1188 #endif
1189 /* May need special treatment on MS-Windows. See
1190 http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/emacs-devel/2010-09/msg01062.html
1191 Please update the doc of kill-emacs, kill-emacs-hook, and
1192 NEWS if you change this.
1194 if (noninteractive) signal (SIGINT, fatal_error_signal);
1195 signal (SIGTERM, fatal_error_signal);
1196 #ifdef SIGXCPU
1197 signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal);
1198 #endif
1199 #ifdef SIGXFSZ
1200 signal (SIGXFSZ, fatal_error_signal);
1201 #endif /* SIGXFSZ */
1203 #ifdef SIGDANGER
1204 /* This just means available memory is getting low. */
1205 signal (SIGDANGER, memory_warning_signal);
1206 #endif
1208 #ifdef AIX
1209 /* 20 is SIGCHLD, 21 is SIGTTIN, 22 is SIGTTOU. */
1210 signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal);
1211 signal (SIGIOINT, fatal_error_signal);
1212 signal (SIGGRANT, fatal_error_signal);
1213 signal (SIGRETRACT, fatal_error_signal);
1214 signal (SIGSOUND, fatal_error_signal);
1215 signal (SIGMSG, fatal_error_signal);
1216 #endif /* AIX */
1219 noninteractive1 = noninteractive;
1221 /* Perform basic initializations (not merely interning symbols). */
1223 if (!initialized)
1225 init_alloc_once ();
1226 init_obarray ();
1227 init_eval_once ();
1228 init_character_once ();
1229 init_charset_once ();
1230 init_coding_once ();
1231 init_syntax_once (); /* Create standard syntax table. */
1232 init_category_once (); /* Create standard category table. */
1233 /* Must be done before init_buffer. */
1234 init_casetab_once ();
1235 init_buffer_once (); /* Create buffer table and some buffers. */
1236 init_minibuf_once (); /* Create list of minibuffers. */
1237 /* Must precede init_window_once. */
1239 /* Call syms_of_xfaces before init_window_once because that
1240 function creates Vterminal_frame. Termcap frames now use
1241 faces, and the face implementation uses some symbols as
1242 face names. */
1243 syms_of_xfaces ();
1244 /* XXX syms_of_keyboard uses some symbols in keymap.c. It would
1245 be better to arrange things not to have this dependency. */
1246 syms_of_keymap ();
1247 /* Call syms_of_keyboard before init_window_once because
1248 keyboard sets up symbols that include some face names that
1249 the X support will want to use. This can happen when
1250 CANNOT_DUMP is defined. */
1251 syms_of_keyboard ();
1253 /* Called before syms_of_fileio, because it sets up Qerror_condition. */
1254 syms_of_data ();
1255 syms_of_fileio ();
1256 /* Before syms_of_coding to initialize Vgc_cons_threshold. */
1257 syms_of_alloc ();
1258 /* Before syms_of_coding because it initializes Qcharsetp. */
1259 syms_of_charset ();
1260 /* Before init_window_once, because it sets up the
1261 Vcoding_system_hash_table. */
1262 syms_of_coding (); /* This should be after syms_of_fileio. */
1264 init_window_once (); /* Init the window system. */
1265 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1266 init_fringe_once (); /* Swap bitmaps if necessary. */
1267 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1270 init_alloc ();
1272 if (do_initial_setlocale)
1274 fixup_locale ();
1275 Vsystem_messages_locale = Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
1276 Vsystem_time_locale = Vprevious_system_time_locale;
1279 init_eval ();
1280 init_data ();
1281 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1282 init_filelock ();
1283 #endif
1284 init_atimer ();
1285 running_asynch_code = 0;
1287 no_loadup
1288 = argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-loadup", 6, NULL, &skip_args);
1290 no_site_lisp
1291 = argmatch (argv, argc, "-nsl", "--no-site-lisp", 11, NULL, &skip_args);
1293 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1294 ns_alloc_autorelease_pool();
1295 if (!noninteractive)
1297 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
1298 if (skip_args < argc)
1300 /* FIXME: Do the right thing if getenv returns NULL, or if
1301 chdir fails. */
1302 if (!strncmp(argv[skip_args], "-psn", 4))
1304 skip_args += 1;
1305 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
1307 else if (skip_args+1 < argc && !strncmp(argv[skip_args+1], "-psn", 4))
1309 skip_args += 2;
1310 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
1313 #endif /* COCOA */
1315 #endif /* HAVE_NS */
1317 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1318 /* Stupid kludge to catch command-line display spec. We can't
1319 handle this argument entirely in window system dependent code
1320 because we don't even know which window system dependent code
1321 to run until we've recognized this argument. */
1323 char *displayname = 0;
1324 int count_before = skip_args;
1326 /* Skip any number of -d options, but only use the last one. */
1327 while (1)
1329 int count_before_this = skip_args;
1331 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-d", "--display", 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1332 display_arg = 1;
1333 else if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-display", 0, 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1334 display_arg = 1;
1335 else
1336 break;
1338 count_before = count_before_this;
1341 /* If we have the form --display=NAME,
1342 convert it into -d name.
1343 This requires inserting a new element into argv. */
1344 if (displayname != 0 && skip_args - count_before == 1)
1346 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * (argc + 2));
1347 int j;
1349 for (j = 0; j < count_before + 1; j++)
1350 new[j] = argv[j];
1351 new[count_before + 1] = (char *) "-d";
1352 new[count_before + 2] = displayname;
1353 for (j = count_before + 2; j <argc; j++)
1354 new[j + 1] = argv[j];
1355 argv = new;
1356 argc++;
1358 /* Change --display to -d, when its arg is separate. */
1359 else if (displayname != 0 && skip_args > count_before
1360 && argv[count_before + 1][1] == '-')
1361 argv[count_before + 1] = (char *) "-d";
1363 if (! no_site_lisp)
1365 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-Q", "--quick", 3, NULL, &skip_args)
1366 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-quick", 0, 2, NULL, &skip_args))
1367 no_site_lisp = 1;
1370 /* Don't actually discard this arg. */
1371 skip_args = count_before;
1373 #else /* !HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1374 if (! no_site_lisp)
1376 int count_before = skip_args;
1378 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-Q", "--quick", 3, NULL, &skip_args)
1379 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-quick", 0, 2, NULL, &skip_args))
1380 no_site_lisp = 1;
1382 skip_args = count_before;
1384 #endif
1386 /* argmatch must not be used after here,
1387 except when bulding temacs
1388 because the -d argument has not been skipped in skip_args. */
1390 #ifdef MSDOS
1391 /* Call early 'cause init_environment needs it. */
1392 init_dosfns ();
1393 /* Set defaults for several environment variables. */
1394 if (initialized)
1395 init_environment (argc, argv, skip_args);
1396 else
1397 tzset ();
1398 #endif /* MSDOS */
1400 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1401 globals_of_w32 ();
1402 /* Initialize environment from registry settings. */
1403 init_environment (argv);
1404 init_ntproc (); /* must precede init_editfns. */
1405 #endif
1407 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1408 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1409 if (initialized)
1410 #endif
1411 ns_init_paths ();
1412 #endif
1414 /* Initialize and GC-protect Vinitial_environment and
1415 Vprocess_environment before set_initial_environment fills them
1416 in. */
1417 if (!initialized)
1418 syms_of_callproc ();
1419 /* egetenv is a pretty low-level facility, which may get called in
1420 many circumstances; it seems flimsy to put off initializing it
1421 until calling init_callproc. */
1422 set_initial_environment ();
1423 /* AIX crashes are reported in system versions 3.2.3 and 3.2.4
1424 if this is not done. Do it after set_global_environment so that we
1425 don't pollute Vglobal_environment. */
1426 /* Setting LANG here will defeat the startup locale processing... */
1427 #ifdef AIX
1428 putenv ("LANG=C");
1429 #endif
1431 init_buffer (); /* Init default directory of main buffer. */
1433 init_callproc_1 (); /* Must precede init_cmdargs and init_sys_modes. */
1434 init_cmdargs (argc, argv, skip_args); /* Must precede init_lread. */
1436 if (initialized)
1438 /* Erase any pre-dump messages in the message log, to avoid confusion. */
1439 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1440 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1441 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1442 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1443 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1446 init_callproc (); /* Must follow init_cmdargs but not init_sys_modes. */
1447 init_lread ();
1449 /* Intern the names of all standard functions and variables;
1450 define standard keys. */
1452 if (!initialized)
1454 /* The basic levels of Lisp must come first. Note that
1455 syms_of_data and some others have already been called. */
1456 syms_of_chartab ();
1457 syms_of_lread ();
1458 syms_of_print ();
1459 syms_of_eval ();
1460 syms_of_fns ();
1461 syms_of_floatfns ();
1463 syms_of_buffer ();
1464 syms_of_bytecode ();
1465 syms_of_callint ();
1466 syms_of_casefiddle ();
1467 syms_of_casetab ();
1468 syms_of_category ();
1469 syms_of_ccl ();
1470 syms_of_character ();
1471 syms_of_cmds ();
1472 syms_of_dired ();
1473 syms_of_display ();
1474 syms_of_doc ();
1475 syms_of_editfns ();
1476 syms_of_emacs ();
1477 syms_of_filelock ();
1478 syms_of_indent ();
1479 syms_of_insdel ();
1480 /* syms_of_keymap (); */
1481 syms_of_macros ();
1482 syms_of_marker ();
1483 syms_of_minibuf ();
1484 syms_of_process ();
1485 syms_of_search ();
1486 syms_of_frame ();
1487 syms_of_syntax ();
1488 syms_of_terminal ();
1489 syms_of_term ();
1490 syms_of_undo ();
1491 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1492 syms_of_sound ();
1493 #endif
1494 syms_of_textprop ();
1495 syms_of_composite ();
1496 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1497 syms_of_ntproc ();
1498 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1499 syms_of_window ();
1500 syms_of_xdisp ();
1501 syms_of_font ();
1502 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1503 syms_of_fringe ();
1504 syms_of_image ();
1505 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1506 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1507 syms_of_xterm ();
1508 syms_of_xfns ();
1509 syms_of_xmenu ();
1510 syms_of_fontset ();
1511 syms_of_xsettings ();
1512 #ifdef HAVE_X_SM
1513 syms_of_xsmfns ();
1514 #endif
1515 #ifdef HAVE_X11
1516 syms_of_xselect ();
1517 #endif
1518 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1520 #ifdef HAVE_LIBXML2
1521 syms_of_xml ();
1522 #endif
1524 syms_of_menu ();
1526 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1527 syms_of_w32term ();
1528 syms_of_w32fns ();
1529 syms_of_w32select ();
1530 syms_of_w32menu ();
1531 syms_of_fontset ();
1532 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1534 #ifdef MSDOS
1535 syms_of_xmenu ();
1536 syms_of_dosfns();
1537 syms_of_msdos();
1538 syms_of_win16select();
1539 #endif /* MSDOS */
1541 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1542 syms_of_nsterm ();
1543 syms_of_nsfns ();
1544 syms_of_nsmenu ();
1545 syms_of_nsselect ();
1546 syms_of_fontset ();
1547 #endif /* HAVE_NS */
1549 #ifdef HAVE_GNUTLS
1550 syms_of_gnutls ();
1551 #endif
1553 #ifdef HAVE_DBUS
1554 syms_of_dbusbind ();
1555 #endif /* HAVE_DBUS */
1557 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1558 syms_of_ntterm ();
1559 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1561 keys_of_casefiddle ();
1562 keys_of_cmds ();
1563 keys_of_buffer ();
1564 keys_of_keyboard ();
1565 keys_of_keymap ();
1566 keys_of_window ();
1568 else
1570 /* Initialization that must be done even if the global variable
1571 initialized is non zero. */
1572 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1573 globals_of_w32fns ();
1574 globals_of_w32menu ();
1575 globals_of_w32select ();
1576 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1579 init_charset ();
1581 init_editfns (); /* init_process uses Voperating_system_release. */
1582 init_process (); /* init_display uses add_keyboard_wait_descriptor. */
1583 init_keyboard (); /* This too must precede init_sys_modes. */
1584 if (!noninteractive)
1585 init_display (); /* Determine terminal type. Calls init_sys_modes. */
1586 init_fns ();
1587 init_xdisp ();
1588 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1589 init_fringe ();
1590 init_image ();
1591 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1592 init_macros ();
1593 init_floatfns ();
1594 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1595 init_sound ();
1596 #endif
1597 init_window ();
1598 init_font ();
1600 if (!initialized)
1602 char *file;
1603 /* Handle -l loadup, args passed by Makefile. */
1604 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-l", "--load", 3, &file, &skip_args))
1605 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern_c_string ("load"),
1606 Fcons (build_string (file), Qnil));
1607 /* Unless next switch is -nl, load "loadup.el" first thing. */
1608 if (! no_loadup)
1609 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern_c_string ("load"),
1610 Fcons (build_string ("loadup.el"), Qnil));
1613 if (initialized)
1615 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
1617 /* If the execution TZ happens to be the same as the dump TZ,
1618 change it to some other value and then change it back,
1619 to force the underlying implementation to reload the TZ info.
1620 This is needed on implementations that load TZ info from files,
1621 since the TZ file contents may differ between dump and execution. */
1622 char *tz = getenv ("TZ");
1623 if (tz && !strcmp (tz, dump_tz))
1625 ++*tz;
1626 tzset ();
1627 --*tz;
1630 #endif
1633 /* Set up for profiling. This is known to work on FreeBSD,
1634 GNU/Linux and MinGW. It might work on some other systems too.
1635 Give it a try and tell us if it works on your system. To compile
1636 for profiling, use the configure option --enable-profiling. */
1637 #if defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (GNU_LINUX) || defined(__MINGW32__)
1638 #ifdef PROFILING
1639 if (initialized)
1641 extern void _mcleanup ();
1642 #ifdef __MINGW32__
1643 extern unsigned char etext asm ("etext");
1644 #else
1645 extern char etext;
1646 #endif
1647 #ifdef HAVE___EXECUTABLE_START
1648 /* This symbol is defined by GNU ld to the start of the text
1649 segment. */
1650 extern char __executable_start[];
1651 #else
1652 extern void safe_bcopy ();
1653 #endif
1655 atexit (_mcleanup);
1656 #ifdef HAVE___EXECUTABLE_START
1657 monstartup (__executable_start, &etext);
1658 #else
1659 /* This uses safe_bcopy because that function comes first in the
1660 Emacs executable. It might be better to use something that
1661 gives the start of the text segment, but start_of_text is not
1662 defined on all systems now. */
1663 /* FIXME: Does not work on architectures with function
1664 descriptors. */
1665 monstartup (safe_bcopy, &etext);
1666 #endif
1668 else
1669 moncontrol (0);
1670 #endif
1671 #endif
1673 initialized = 1;
1675 #ifdef LOCALTIME_CACHE
1676 /* Some versions of localtime have a bug. They cache the value of the time
1677 zone rather than looking it up every time. Since localtime() is
1678 called to bolt the undumping time into the undumped emacs, this
1679 results in localtime ignoring the TZ environment variable.
1680 This flushes the new TZ value into localtime. */
1681 tzset ();
1682 #endif /* defined (LOCALTIME_CACHE) */
1684 /* Enter editor command loop. This never returns. */
1685 Frecursive_edit ();
1686 /* NOTREACHED */
1687 return 0;
1690 /* Sort the args so we can find the most important ones
1691 at the beginning of argv. */
1693 /* First, here's a table of all the standard options. */
1695 struct standard_args
1697 const char *name;
1698 const char *longname;
1699 int priority;
1700 int nargs;
1703 const struct standard_args standard_args[] =
1705 { "-version", "--version", 150, 0 },
1706 { "-chdir", "--chdir", 130, 1 },
1707 { "-t", "--terminal", 120, 1 },
1708 { "-nw", "--no-window-system", 110, 0 },
1709 { "-nw", "--no-windows", 110, 0 },
1710 { "-batch", "--batch", 100, 0 },
1711 { "-script", "--script", 100, 1 },
1712 { "-daemon", "--daemon", 99, 0 },
1713 { "-help", "--help", 90, 0 },
1714 { "-nl", "--no-loadup", 70, 0 },
1715 { "-nsl", "--no-site-lisp", 65, 0 },
1716 /* -d must come last before the options handled in startup.el. */
1717 { "-d", "--display", 60, 1 },
1718 { "-display", 0, 60, 1 },
1719 /* Now for the options handled in `command-line' (startup.el). */
1720 /* (Note that to imply -nsl, -Q is partially handled here.) */
1721 { "-Q", "--quick", 55, 0 },
1722 { "-quick", 0, 55, 0 },
1723 { "-q", "--no-init-file", 50, 0 },
1724 { "-no-init-file", 0, 50, 0 },
1725 { "-no-site-file", "--no-site-file", 40, 0 },
1726 { "-u", "--user", 30, 1 },
1727 { "-user", 0, 30, 1 },
1728 { "-debug-init", "--debug-init", 20, 0 },
1729 { "-iconic", "--iconic", 15, 0 },
1730 { "-D", "--basic-display", 12, 0},
1731 { "-basic-display", 0, 12, 0},
1732 { "-nbc", "--no-blinking-cursor", 12, 0 },
1733 /* Now for the options handled in `command-line-1' (startup.el). */
1734 { "-nbi", "--no-bitmap-icon", 10, 0 },
1735 { "-bg", "--background-color", 10, 1 },
1736 { "-background", 0, 10, 1 },
1737 { "-fg", "--foreground-color", 10, 1 },
1738 { "-foreground", 0, 10, 1 },
1739 { "-bd", "--border-color", 10, 1 },
1740 { "-bw", "--border-width", 10, 1 },
1741 { "-ib", "--internal-border", 10, 1 },
1742 { "-ms", "--mouse-color", 10, 1 },
1743 { "-cr", "--cursor-color", 10, 1 },
1744 { "-fn", "--font", 10, 1 },
1745 { "-font", 0, 10, 1 },
1746 { "-fs", "--fullscreen", 10, 0 },
1747 { "-fw", "--fullwidth", 10, 0 },
1748 { "-fh", "--fullheight", 10, 0 },
1749 { "-mm", "--maximized", 10, 0 },
1750 { "-g", "--geometry", 10, 1 },
1751 { "-geometry", 0, 10, 1 },
1752 { "-T", "--title", 10, 1 },
1753 { "-title", 0, 10, 1 },
1754 { "-name", "--name", 10, 1 },
1755 { "-xrm", "--xrm", 10, 1 },
1756 { "-parent-id", "--parent-id", 10, 1 },
1757 { "-r", "--reverse-video", 5, 0 },
1758 { "-rv", 0, 5, 0 },
1759 { "-reverse", 0, 5, 0 },
1760 { "-hb", "--horizontal-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1761 { "-vb", "--vertical-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1762 { "-color", "--color", 5, 0},
1763 { "-no-splash", "--no-splash", 3, 0 },
1764 { "-no-desktop", "--no-desktop", 3, 0 },
1765 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1766 { "-NSAutoLaunch", 0, 5, 1 },
1767 { "-NXAutoLaunch", 0, 5, 1 },
1768 { "-disable-font-backend", "--disable-font-backend", 65, 0 },
1769 { "-_NSMachLaunch", 0, 85, 1 },
1770 { "-MachLaunch", 0, 85, 1 },
1771 { "-macosx", 0, 85, 0 },
1772 { "-NSHost", 0, 85, 1 },
1773 #endif
1774 /* These have the same priority as ordinary file name args,
1775 so they are not reordered with respect to those. */
1776 { "-L", "--directory", 0, 1 },
1777 { "-directory", 0, 0, 1 },
1778 { "-l", "--load", 0, 1 },
1779 { "-load", 0, 0, 1 },
1780 /* This has no longname, because using --scriptload confuses sort_args,
1781 because then the --script long option seems to match twice; ie
1782 you can't have a long option which is a prefix of another long
1783 option. In any case, this is entirely an internal option. */
1784 { "-scriptload", NULL, 0, 1 },
1785 { "-f", "--funcall", 0, 1 },
1786 { "-funcall", 0, 0, 1 },
1787 { "-eval", "--eval", 0, 1 },
1788 { "-execute", "--execute", 0, 1 },
1789 { "-find-file", "--find-file", 0, 1 },
1790 { "-visit", "--visit", 0, 1 },
1791 { "-file", "--file", 0, 1 },
1792 { "-insert", "--insert", 0, 1 },
1793 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1794 { "-NXOpen", 0, 0, 1 },
1795 { "-NXOpenTemp", 0, 0, 1 },
1796 { "-NSOpen", 0, 0, 1 },
1797 { "-NSOpenTemp", 0, 0, 1 },
1798 { "-GSFilePath", 0, 0, 1 },
1799 #endif
1800 /* This should be processed after ordinary file name args and the like. */
1801 { "-kill", "--kill", -10, 0 },
1804 /* Reorder the elements of ARGV (assumed to have ARGC elements)
1805 so that the highest priority ones come first.
1806 Do not change the order of elements of equal priority.
1807 If an option takes an argument, keep it and its argument together.
1809 If an option that takes no argument appears more
1810 than once, eliminate all but one copy of it. */
1812 static void
1813 sort_args (int argc, char **argv)
1815 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * argc);
1816 /* For each element of argv,
1817 the corresponding element of options is:
1818 0 for an option that takes no arguments,
1819 1 for an option that takes one argument, etc.
1820 -1 for an ordinary non-option argument. */
1821 int *options = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc);
1822 int *priority = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc);
1823 int to = 1;
1824 int incoming_used = 1;
1825 int from;
1826 int i;
1828 /* Categorize all the options,
1829 and figure out which argv elts are option arguments. */
1830 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1832 options[from] = -1;
1833 priority[from] = 0;
1834 if (argv[from][0] == '-')
1836 int match, thislen;
1837 char *equals;
1839 /* If we have found "--", don't consider
1840 any more arguments as options. */
1841 if (argv[from][1] == '-' && argv[from][2] == 0)
1843 /* Leave the "--", and everything following it, at the end. */
1844 for (; from < argc; from++)
1846 priority[from] = -100;
1847 options[from] = -1;
1849 break;
1852 /* Look for a match with a known old-fashioned option. */
1853 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1854 if (!strcmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].name))
1856 options[from] = standard_args[i].nargs;
1857 priority[from] = standard_args[i].priority;
1858 if (from + standard_args[i].nargs >= argc)
1859 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1860 from += standard_args[i].nargs;
1861 goto done;
1864 /* Look for a match with a known long option.
1865 MATCH is -1 if no match so far, -2 if two or more matches so far,
1866 >= 0 (the table index of the match) if just one match so far. */
1867 if (argv[from][1] == '-')
1869 match = -1;
1870 thislen = strlen (argv[from]);
1871 equals = strchr (argv[from], '=');
1872 if (equals != 0)
1873 thislen = equals - argv[from];
1875 for (i = 0;
1876 i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1877 if (standard_args[i].longname
1878 && !strncmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].longname,
1879 thislen))
1881 if (match == -1)
1882 match = i;
1883 else
1884 match = -2;
1887 /* If we found exactly one match, use that. */
1888 if (match >= 0)
1890 options[from] = standard_args[match].nargs;
1891 priority[from] = standard_args[match].priority;
1892 /* If --OPTION=VALUE syntax is used,
1893 this option uses just one argv element. */
1894 if (equals != 0)
1895 options[from] = 0;
1896 if (from + options[from] >= argc)
1897 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1898 from += options[from];
1900 /* FIXME When match < 0, shouldn't there be some error,
1901 or at least indication to the user that there was a
1902 problem? */
1904 done: ;
1908 /* Copy the arguments, in order of decreasing priority, to NEW. */
1909 new[0] = argv[0];
1910 while (incoming_used < argc)
1912 int best = -1;
1913 int best_priority = -9999;
1915 /* Find the highest priority remaining option.
1916 If several have equal priority, take the first of them. */
1917 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1919 if (argv[from] != 0 && priority[from] > best_priority)
1921 best_priority = priority[from];
1922 best = from;
1924 /* Skip option arguments--they are tied to the options. */
1925 if (options[from] > 0)
1926 from += options[from];
1929 if (best < 0)
1930 abort ();
1932 /* Copy the highest priority remaining option, with its args, to NEW.
1933 Unless it is a duplicate of the previous one. */
1934 if (! (options[best] == 0
1935 && ! strcmp (new[to - 1], argv[best])))
1937 new[to++] = argv[best];
1938 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
1939 new[to++] = argv[best + i + 1];
1942 incoming_used += 1 + (options[best] > 0 ? options[best] : 0);
1944 /* Clear out this option in ARGV. */
1945 argv[best] = 0;
1946 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
1947 argv[best + i + 1] = 0;
1950 /* If duplicate options were deleted, fill up extra space with null ptrs. */
1951 while (to < argc)
1952 new[to++] = 0;
1954 memcpy (argv, new, sizeof (char *) * argc);
1956 xfree (options);
1957 xfree (new);
1958 xfree (priority);
1961 DEFUN ("kill-emacs", Fkill_emacs, Skill_emacs, 0, 1, "P",
1962 doc: /* Exit the Emacs job and kill it.
1963 If ARG is an integer, return ARG as the exit program code.
1964 If ARG is a string, stuff it as keyboard input.
1966 This function is called upon receipt of the signals SIGTERM
1967 or SIGHUP, and upon SIGINT in batch mode.
1969 The value of `kill-emacs-hook', if not void,
1970 is a list of functions (of no args),
1971 all of which are called before Emacs is actually killed. */)
1972 (Lisp_Object arg)
1974 struct gcpro gcpro1;
1975 Lisp_Object hook;
1977 GCPRO1 (arg);
1979 if (feof (stdin))
1980 arg = Qt;
1982 hook = intern ("kill-emacs-hook");
1983 Frun_hooks (1, &hook);
1985 UNGCPRO;
1987 shut_down_emacs (0, 0, STRINGP (arg) ? arg : Qnil);
1989 /* If we have an auto-save list file,
1990 kill it because we are exiting Emacs deliberately (not crashing).
1991 Do it after shut_down_emacs, which does an auto-save. */
1992 if (STRINGP (Vauto_save_list_file_name))
1993 unlink (SSDATA (Vauto_save_list_file_name));
1995 exit (INTEGERP (arg) ? XINT (arg) : EXIT_SUCCESS);
1999 /* Perform an orderly shutdown of Emacs. Autosave any modified
2000 buffers, kill any child processes, clean up the terminal modes (if
2001 we're in the foreground), and other stuff like that. Don't perform
2002 any redisplay; this may be called when Emacs is shutting down in
2003 the background, or after its X connection has died.
2005 If SIG is a signal number, print a message for it.
2007 This is called by fatal signal handlers, X protocol error handlers,
2008 and Fkill_emacs. */
2010 void
2011 shut_down_emacs (int sig, int no_x, Lisp_Object stuff)
2013 /* Prevent running of hooks from now on. */
2014 Vrun_hooks = Qnil;
2016 /* Don't update display from now on. */
2017 Vinhibit_redisplay = Qt;
2019 /* If we are controlling the terminal, reset terminal modes. */
2020 #ifndef DOS_NT
2022 int pgrp = EMACS_GETPGRP (0);
2023 int tpgrp = tcgetpgrp (0);
2024 if ((tpgrp != -1) && tpgrp == pgrp)
2026 reset_all_sys_modes ();
2027 if (sig && sig != SIGTERM)
2028 fprintf (stderr, "Fatal error (%d)", sig);
2031 #else
2032 fflush (stdout);
2033 reset_all_sys_modes ();
2034 #endif
2036 stuff_buffered_input (stuff);
2038 inhibit_sentinels = 1;
2039 kill_buffer_processes (Qnil);
2040 Fdo_auto_save (Qt, Qnil);
2042 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
2043 unlock_all_files ();
2044 #endif
2046 #if 0 /* This triggers a bug in XCloseDisplay and is not needed. */
2047 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
2048 /* It's not safe to call intern here. Maybe we are crashing. */
2049 if (!noninteractive && SYMBOLP (Vinitial_window_system)
2050 && SCHARS (SYMBOL_NAME (Vinitial_window_system)) == 1
2051 && SREF (SYMBOL_NAME (Vinitial_window_system), 0) == 'x'
2052 && ! no_x)
2053 Fx_close_current_connection ();
2054 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
2055 #endif
2057 #ifdef SIGIO
2058 /* There is a tendency for a SIGIO signal to arrive within exit,
2059 and cause a SIGHUP because the input descriptor is already closed. */
2060 unrequest_sigio ();
2061 signal (SIGIO, SIG_IGN);
2062 #endif
2064 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2065 term_ntproc ();
2066 #endif
2068 /* Do this only if terminating normally, we want glyph matrices
2069 etc. in a core dump. */
2070 if (sig == 0 || sig == SIGTERM)
2072 check_glyph_memory ();
2073 check_message_stack ();
2076 #ifdef MSDOS
2077 dos_cleanup ();
2078 #endif
2080 #ifdef HAVE_NS
2081 ns_term_shutdown (sig);
2082 #endif
2087 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2089 #include "unexec.h"
2091 DEFUN ("dump-emacs", Fdump_emacs, Sdump_emacs, 2, 2, 0,
2092 doc: /* Dump current state of Emacs into executable file FILENAME.
2093 Take symbols from SYMFILE (presumably the file you executed to run Emacs).
2094 This is used in the file `loadup.el' when building Emacs.
2096 You must run Emacs in batch mode in order to dump it. */)
2097 (Lisp_Object filename, Lisp_Object symfile)
2099 extern char my_edata[];
2100 Lisp_Object tem;
2101 Lisp_Object symbol;
2102 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
2104 check_pure_size ();
2106 if (! noninteractive)
2107 error ("Dumping Emacs works only in batch mode");
2109 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
2110 if (heap_bss_diff > MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF)
2112 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2113 fprintf (stderr, "Warning: Your system has a gap between BSS and the\n");
2114 fprintf (stderr, "heap (%lu bytes). This usually means that exec-shield\n",
2115 heap_bss_diff);
2116 fprintf (stderr, "or something similar is in effect. The dump may\n");
2117 fprintf (stderr, "fail because of this. See the section about\n");
2118 fprintf (stderr, "exec-shield in etc/PROBLEMS for more information.\n");
2119 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2121 #endif /* GNU_LINUX */
2123 /* Bind `command-line-processed' to nil before dumping,
2124 so that the dumped Emacs will process its command line
2125 and set up to work with X windows if appropriate. */
2126 symbol = intern ("command-line-processed");
2127 specbind (symbol, Qnil);
2129 CHECK_STRING (filename);
2130 filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);
2131 if (!NILP (symfile))
2133 CHECK_STRING (symfile);
2134 if (SCHARS (symfile))
2135 symfile = Fexpand_file_name (symfile, Qnil);
2138 tem = Vpurify_flag;
2139 Vpurify_flag = Qnil;
2141 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
2142 set_time_zone_rule (dump_tz);
2143 #ifndef LOCALTIME_CACHE
2144 /* Force a tz reload, since set_time_zone_rule doesn't. */
2145 tzset ();
2146 #endif
2147 #endif
2149 fflush (stdout);
2150 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2151 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2152 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2153 #ifndef WINDOWSNT
2154 /* On Windows, this was done before dumping, and that once suffices.
2155 Meanwhile, my_edata is not valid on Windows. */
2156 memory_warnings (my_edata, malloc_warning);
2157 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
2158 #if defined (HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD) && !defined SYNC_INPUT
2159 /* Pthread may call malloc before main, and then we will get an endless
2160 loop, because pthread_self (see alloc.c) calls malloc the first time
2161 it is called on some systems. */
2162 reset_malloc_hooks ();
2163 #endif
2164 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
2165 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2166 malloc_state_ptr = malloc_get_state ();
2167 #endif
2169 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2170 mmap_set_vars (0);
2171 #endif
2172 unexec (SSDATA (filename), !NILP (symfile) ? SSDATA (symfile) : 0);
2173 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2174 mmap_set_vars (1);
2175 #endif
2176 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2177 free (malloc_state_ptr);
2178 #endif
2180 Vpurify_flag = tem;
2182 return unbind_to (count, Qnil);
2185 #endif /* not CANNOT_DUMP */
2187 #if HAVE_SETLOCALE
2188 /* Recover from setlocale (LC_ALL, ""). */
2189 void
2190 fixup_locale (void)
2192 /* The Emacs Lisp reader needs LC_NUMERIC to be "C",
2193 so that numbers are read and printed properly for Emacs Lisp. */
2194 setlocale (LC_NUMERIC, "C");
2197 /* Set system locale CATEGORY, with previous locale *PLOCALE, to
2198 DESIRED_LOCALE. */
2199 static void
2200 synchronize_locale (int category, Lisp_Object *plocale, Lisp_Object desired_locale)
2202 if (! EQ (*plocale, desired_locale))
2204 *plocale = desired_locale;
2205 setlocale (category, (STRINGP (desired_locale)
2206 ? SSDATA (desired_locale)
2207 : ""));
2211 /* Set system time locale to match Vsystem_time_locale, if possible. */
2212 void
2213 synchronize_system_time_locale (void)
2215 synchronize_locale (LC_TIME, &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2216 Vsystem_time_locale);
2219 /* Set system messages locale to match Vsystem_messages_locale, if
2220 possible. */
2221 void
2222 synchronize_system_messages_locale (void)
2224 #ifdef LC_MESSAGES
2225 synchronize_locale (LC_MESSAGES, &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2226 Vsystem_messages_locale);
2227 #endif
2229 #endif /* HAVE_SETLOCALE */
2231 #ifndef SEPCHAR
2232 #define SEPCHAR ':'
2233 #endif
2235 Lisp_Object
2236 decode_env_path (const char *evarname, const char *defalt)
2238 const char *path, *p;
2239 Lisp_Object lpath, element, tem;
2241 /* It's okay to use getenv here, because this function is only used
2242 to initialize variables when Emacs starts up, and isn't called
2243 after that. */
2244 if (evarname != 0)
2245 path = getenv (evarname);
2246 else
2247 path = 0;
2248 if (!path)
2249 path = defalt;
2250 #ifdef DOS_NT
2251 /* Ensure values from the environment use the proper directory separator. */
2252 if (path)
2254 char *path_copy = alloca (strlen (path) + 1);
2255 strcpy (path_copy, path);
2256 dostounix_filename (path_copy);
2257 path = path_copy;
2259 #endif
2260 lpath = Qnil;
2261 while (1)
2263 p = strchr (path, SEPCHAR);
2264 if (!p)
2265 p = path + strlen (path);
2266 element = (p - path ? make_string (path, p - path)
2267 : build_string ("."));
2269 /* Add /: to the front of the name
2270 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
2271 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (element, Qt);
2273 /* However, if the handler says "I'm safe",
2274 don't bother adding /:. */
2275 if (SYMBOLP (tem))
2277 Lisp_Object prop;
2278 prop = Fget (tem, intern ("safe-magic"));
2279 if (! NILP (prop))
2280 tem = Qnil;
2283 if (! NILP (tem))
2284 element = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), element);
2286 lpath = Fcons (element, lpath);
2287 if (*p)
2288 path = p + 1;
2289 else
2290 break;
2292 return Fnreverse (lpath);
2295 DEFUN ("daemonp", Fdaemonp, Sdaemonp, 0, 0, 0,
2296 doc: /* Return non-nil if the current emacs process is a daemon.
2297 If the daemon was given a name argument, return that name. */)
2298 (void)
2300 if (IS_DAEMON)
2301 if (daemon_name)
2302 return build_string (daemon_name);
2303 else
2304 return Qt;
2305 else
2306 return Qnil;
2309 DEFUN ("daemon-initialized", Fdaemon_initialized, Sdaemon_initialized, 0, 0, 0,
2310 doc: /* Mark the Emacs daemon as being initialized.
2311 This finishes the daemonization process by doing the other half of detaching
2312 from the parent process and its tty file descriptors. */)
2313 (void)
2315 int nfd;
2316 int err = 0;
2318 if (!IS_DAEMON)
2319 error ("This function can only be called if emacs is run as a daemon");
2321 if (daemon_pipe[1] < 0)
2322 error ("The daemon has already been initialized");
2324 if (NILP (Vafter_init_time))
2325 error ("This function can only be called after loading the init files");
2327 /* Get rid of stdin, stdout and stderr. */
2328 nfd = open ("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
2329 err |= nfd < 0;
2330 err |= dup2 (nfd, 0) < 0;
2331 err |= dup2 (nfd, 1) < 0;
2332 err |= dup2 (nfd, 2) < 0;
2333 err |= close (nfd) != 0;
2335 /* Closing the pipe will notify the parent that it can exit.
2336 FIXME: In case some other process inherited the pipe, closing it here
2337 won't notify the parent because it's still open elsewhere, so we
2338 additionally send a byte, just to make sure the parent really exits.
2339 Instead, we should probably close the pipe in start-process and
2340 call-process to make sure the pipe is never inherited by
2341 subprocesses. */
2342 err |= write (daemon_pipe[1], "\n", 1) < 0;
2343 err |= close (daemon_pipe[1]) != 0;
2344 /* Set it to an invalid value so we know we've already run this function. */
2345 daemon_pipe[1] = -1;
2347 if (err)
2348 error ("I/O error during daemon initialization");
2349 return Qt;
2352 void
2353 syms_of_emacs (void)
2355 Qfile_name_handler_alist = intern_c_string ("file-name-handler-alist");
2356 staticpro (&Qfile_name_handler_alist);
2357 Qrisky_local_variable = intern_c_string ("risky-local-variable");
2358 staticpro (&Qrisky_local_variable);
2360 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2361 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs);
2362 #endif
2364 defsubr (&Skill_emacs);
2366 defsubr (&Sinvocation_name);
2367 defsubr (&Sinvocation_directory);
2368 defsubr (&Sdaemonp);
2369 defsubr (&Sdaemon_initialized);
2371 DEFVAR_LISP ("command-line-args", Vcommand_line_args,
2372 doc: /* Args passed by shell to Emacs, as a list of strings.
2373 Many arguments are deleted from the list as they are processed. */);
2375 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-type", Vsystem_type,
2376 doc: /* The value is a symbol indicating the type of operating system you are using.
2377 Special values:
2378 `gnu' compiled for a GNU Hurd system.
2379 `gnu/linux' compiled for a GNU/Linux system.
2380 `gnu/kfreebsd' compiled for a GNU system with a FreeBSD kernel.
2381 `darwin' compiled for Darwin (GNU-Darwin, Mac OS X, ...).
2382 `ms-dos' compiled as an MS-DOS application.
2383 `windows-nt' compiled as a native W32 application.
2384 `cygwin' compiled using the Cygwin library.
2385 Anything else (in Emacs 24.1, the possibilities are: aix, berkeley-unix,
2386 hpux, irix, usg-unix-v) indicates some sort of Unix system. */);
2387 Vsystem_type = intern_c_string (SYSTEM_TYPE);
2388 /* The above values are from SYSTEM_TYPE in include files under src/s. */
2390 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration", Vsystem_configuration,
2391 doc: /* Value is string indicating configuration Emacs was built for.
2392 On MS-Windows, the value reflects the OS flavor and version on which
2393 Emacs is running. */);
2394 Vsystem_configuration = build_string (EMACS_CONFIGURATION);
2396 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration-options", Vsystem_configuration_options,
2397 doc: /* String containing the configuration options Emacs was built with. */);
2398 Vsystem_configuration_options = build_string (EMACS_CONFIG_OPTIONS);
2400 DEFVAR_BOOL ("noninteractive", noninteractive1,
2401 doc: /* Non-nil means Emacs is running without interactive terminal. */);
2403 DEFVAR_LISP ("kill-emacs-hook", Vkill_emacs_hook,
2404 doc: /* Hook to be run when `kill-emacs' is called.
2405 Since `kill-emacs' may be invoked when the terminal is disconnected (or
2406 in other similar situations), functions placed on this hook should not
2407 expect to be able to interact with the user. To ask for confirmation,
2408 see `kill-emacs-query-functions' instead.
2410 Before Emacs 24.1, the hook was not run in batch mode, i.e., if
2411 `noninteractive' was non-nil. */);
2412 Vkill_emacs_hook = Qnil;
2414 DEFVAR_LISP ("path-separator", Vpath_separator,
2415 doc: /* String containing the character that separates directories in
2416 search paths, such as PATH and other similar environment variables. */);
2418 char c = SEPCHAR;
2419 Vpath_separator = make_string (&c, 1);
2422 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-name", Vinvocation_name,
2423 doc: /* The program name that was used to run Emacs.
2424 Any directory names are omitted. */);
2426 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-directory", Vinvocation_directory,
2427 doc: /* The directory in which the Emacs executable was found, to run it.
2428 The value is nil if that directory's name is not known. */);
2430 DEFVAR_LISP ("installation-directory", Vinstallation_directory,
2431 doc: /* A directory within which to look for the `lib-src' and `etc' directories.
2432 This is non-nil when we can't find those directories in their standard
2433 installed locations, but we can find them near where the Emacs executable
2434 was found. */);
2435 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
2437 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-messages-locale", Vsystem_messages_locale,
2438 doc: /* System locale for messages. */);
2439 Vsystem_messages_locale = Qnil;
2441 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-messages-locale",
2442 Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2443 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for messages. */);
2444 Vprevious_system_messages_locale = Qnil;
2446 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-time-locale", Vsystem_time_locale,
2447 doc: /* System locale for time. */);
2448 Vsystem_time_locale = Qnil;
2450 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-time-locale", Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2451 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for time. */);
2452 Vprevious_system_time_locale = Qnil;
2454 DEFVAR_LISP ("before-init-time", Vbefore_init_time,
2455 doc: /* Value of `current-time' before Emacs begins initialization. */);
2456 Vbefore_init_time = Qnil;
2458 DEFVAR_LISP ("after-init-time", Vafter_init_time,
2459 doc: /* Value of `current-time' after loading the init files.
2460 This is nil during initialization. */);
2461 Vafter_init_time = Qnil;
2463 DEFVAR_BOOL ("inhibit-x-resources", inhibit_x_resources,
2464 doc: /* If non-nil, X resources, Windows Registry settings, and NS defaults are not used. */);
2465 inhibit_x_resources = 0;
2467 DEFVAR_LISP ("emacs-copyright", Vemacs_copyright,
2468 doc: /* Short copyright string for this version of Emacs. */);
2469 Vemacs_copyright = build_string (emacs_copyright);
2471 DEFVAR_LISP ("emacs-version", Vemacs_version,
2472 doc: /* Version numbers of this version of Emacs. */);
2473 Vemacs_version = build_string (emacs_version);
2475 DEFVAR_LISP ("dynamic-library-alist", Vdynamic_library_alist,
2476 doc: /* Alist of dynamic libraries vs external files implementing them.
2477 Each element is a list (LIBRARY FILE...), where the car is a symbol
2478 representing a supported external library, and the rest are strings giving
2479 alternate filenames for that library.
2481 Emacs tries to load the library from the files in the order they appear on
2482 the list; if none is loaded, the running session of Emacs won't have access
2483 to that library.
2485 Note that image types `pbm' and `xbm' do not need entries in this variable
2486 because they do not depend on external libraries and are always available.
2488 Also note that this is not a generic facility for accessing external
2489 libraries; only those already known by Emacs will be loaded. */);
2490 Vdynamic_library_alist = Qnil;
2491 Fput (intern_c_string ("dynamic-library-alist"), Qrisky_local_variable, Qt);
2493 /* Make sure IS_DAEMON starts up as false. */
2494 daemon_pipe[1] = 0;