(list-holidays): Make Y2 optional.
[emacs.git] / lisp / calendar / calendar.el
blob15e576fbcda04866e5b700904fa469d002ea11a2
1 ;;; calendar.el --- calendar functions
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1997,
4 ;; 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008
5 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc.
7 ;; Author: Edward M. Reingold <reingold@cs.uiuc.edu>
8 ;; Maintainer: Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
9 ;; Keywords: calendar
10 ;; Human-Keywords: calendar, Gregorian calendar, diary, holidays
12 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
14 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
16 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
17 ;; any later version.
19 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
20 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
22 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
24 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
26 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
27 ;; Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
29 ;;; Commentary:
31 ;; This collection of functions implements a calendar window. It
32 ;; generates a calendar for the current month, together with the
33 ;; previous and coming months, or for any other three-month period.
34 ;; The calendar can be scrolled forward and backward in the window to
35 ;; show months in the past or future; the cursor can move forward and
36 ;; backward by days, weeks, or months, making it possible, for
37 ;; instance, to jump to the date a specified number of days, weeks, or
38 ;; months from the date under the cursor. The user can display a list
39 ;; of holidays and other notable days for the period shown; the
40 ;; notable days can be marked on the calendar, if desired. The user
41 ;; can also specify that dates having corresponding diary entries (in
42 ;; a file that the user specifies) be marked; the diary entries for
43 ;; any date can be viewed in a separate window. The diary and the
44 ;; notable days can be viewed independently of the calendar. Dates
45 ;; can be translated from the (usual) Gregorian calendar to the day of
46 ;; the year/days remaining in year, to the ISO commercial calendar, to
47 ;; the Julian (old style) calendar, to the Hebrew calendar, to the
48 ;; Islamic calendar, to the Baha'i calendar, to the French
49 ;; Revolutionary calendar, to the Mayan calendar, to the Chinese
50 ;; calendar, to the Coptic calendar, to the Ethiopic calendar, and to
51 ;; the astronomical (Julian) day number. When floating point is
52 ;; available, times of sunrise/sunset can be displayed, as can the
53 ;; phases of the moon. Appointment notification for diary entries is
54 ;; available. Calendar printing via LaTeX is available.
56 ;; The following files are part of the calendar/diary code:
58 ;; appt.el Appointment notification
59 ;; cal-china.el Chinese calendar
60 ;; cal-coptic.el Coptic/Ethiopic calendars
61 ;; cal-dst.el Daylight saving time rules
62 ;; cal-hebrew.el Hebrew calendar
63 ;; cal-islam.el Islamic calendar
64 ;; cal-bahai.el Baha'i calendar
65 ;; cal-iso.el ISO calendar
66 ;; cal-julian.el Julian/astronomical calendars
67 ;; cal-mayan.el Mayan calendars
68 ;; cal-menu.el Menu support
69 ;; cal-move.el Movement in the calendar
70 ;; cal-persia.el Persian calendar
71 ;; cal-tex.el Calendars in LaTeX
72 ;; cal-x.el X-windows dedicated frame functions
73 ;; diary-lib.el Diary functions
74 ;; holidays.el Holiday functions
75 ;; lunar.el Phases of the moon
76 ;; solar.el Sunrise/sunset, equinoxes/solstices
78 ;; Technical details of all the calendrical calculations can be found in
79 ;; ``Calendrical Calculations: The Millennium Edition'' by Edward M. Reingold
80 ;; and Nachum Dershowitz, Cambridge University Press (2001).
82 ;; An earlier version of the technical details appeared in
83 ;; ``Calendrical Calculations'' by Nachum Dershowitz and Edward M. Reingold,
84 ;; Software--Practice and Experience, Volume 20, Number 9 (September, 1990),
85 ;; pages 899-928, and in ``Calendrical Calculations, Part II: Three Historical
86 ;; Calendars'' by E. M. Reingold, N. Dershowitz, and S. M. Clamen,
87 ;; Software--Practice and Experience, Volume 23, Number 4 (April, 1993),
88 ;; pages 383-404.
90 ;; Hard copies of these two papers can be obtained by sending email to
91 ;; reingold@cs.uiuc.edu with the SUBJECT "send-paper-cal" (no quotes) and
92 ;; the message BODY containing your mailing address (snail).
95 ;; A note on free variables:
97 ;; The calendar passes around a few dynamically bound variables, which
98 ;; unfortunately have rather common names. They are meant to be
99 ;; available for external functions, so the names can't be changed.
101 ;; displayed-month, displayed-year: bound in generate-calendar, the
102 ;; central month of the 3 month calendar window
103 ;; original-date, number: bound in diary-list-entries, the arguments
104 ;; with which that function was called.
105 ;; date, entry: bound in list-sexp-diary-entries (qv)
107 ;; Bound in diary-list-entries:
108 ;; diary-entries-list: use in d-l, appt.el, and by add-to-diary-list
109 ;; diary-saved-point: only used in diary-lib.el, passed to the display func
110 ;; date-string: only used in diary-lib.el
111 ;; list-only: don't modify the diary-buffer, just return a list of entries
112 ;; file-glob-attrs: yuck
114 ;;; Code:
116 ;; (elisp) Eval During Compile: "Effectively `require' is
117 ;; automatically `eval-and-compile'" [but `load' is not]
118 (eval-and-compile
119 (load "cal-loaddefs" nil 'quiet))
121 ;; Avoid recursive load of calendar when loading cal-menu.
122 (provide 'calendar)
123 (require 'cal-menu)
126 (defgroup calendar nil
127 "Calendar and time management support."
128 :group 'applications)
130 (defgroup calendar-hooks nil
131 "Calendar hooks."
132 :prefix "calendar-"
133 :group 'calendar)
135 (defgroup diary nil
136 "Emacs diary."
137 :group 'calendar)
139 (defgroup holidays nil
140 "Holidays support in calendar."
141 :group 'calendar
142 :prefix "calendar-"
143 :group 'local)
146 (defcustom calendar-offset 0
147 "The offset of the principal month from the center of the calendar window.
148 0 means the principal month is in the center (default), -1 means on the left,
149 +1 means on the right. Larger (or smaller) values push the principal month off
150 the screen."
151 :type 'integer
152 :group 'calendar)
154 (defcustom calendar-setup nil
155 "The frame setup of the calendar.
156 The choices are: `one-frame' (calendar and diary together in one separate,
157 dedicated frame); `two-frames' (calendar and diary in separate, dedicated
158 frames); `calendar-only' (calendar in a separate, dedicated frame); with
159 any other value the current frame is used. Using any of the first
160 three options overrides the value of `view-diary-entries-initially'."
161 :type '(choice
162 (const :tag "calendar and diary in separate frame" one-frame)
163 (const :tag "calendar and diary each in own frame" two-frames)
164 (const :tag "calendar in separate frame" calendar-only)
165 (const :tag "use current frame" nil))
166 :group 'calendar)
168 (defcustom calendar-minimum-window-height 8
169 "Minimum height `generate-calendar-window' should use for calendar window."
170 :type 'integer
171 :version "22.1"
172 :group 'calendar)
174 (defcustom calendar-week-start-day 0
175 "The day of the week on which a week in the calendar begins.
176 0 means Sunday (default), 1 means Monday, and so on.
178 If you change this variable directly (without using customize)
179 after starting `calendar', you should call `redraw-calendar' to
180 update the calendar display to reflect the change, otherwise
181 movement commands will not work correctly."
182 :type 'integer
183 ;; Change the initialize so that if you reload calendar.el, it will not
184 ;; cause a redraw (which may fail, e.g. with "invalid byte-code in
185 ;; calendar.elc" because of the "byte-compile-dynamic").
186 :initialize 'custom-initialize-default
187 :set (lambda (sym val)
188 (set sym val)
189 (redraw-calendar))
190 :group 'calendar)
192 (defcustom view-diary-entries-initially nil
193 "Non-nil means display current date's diary entries on entry to calendar.
194 The diary is displayed in another window when the calendar is first displayed,
195 if the current date is visible. The number of days of diary entries displayed
196 is governed by the variable `number-of-diary-entries'. This variable can
197 be overridden by the value of `calendar-setup'."
198 :type 'boolean
199 :group 'diary)
201 (defcustom mark-diary-entries-in-calendar nil
202 "Non-nil means mark dates with diary entries, in the calendar window.
203 The marking symbol is specified by the variable `diary-entry-marker'."
204 :type 'boolean
205 :group 'diary)
207 (defcustom calendar-remove-frame-by-deleting t
208 "Determine how the calendar mode removes a frame no longer needed.
209 If nil, make an icon of the frame. If non-nil, delete the frame."
210 :type 'boolean
211 :version "23.1" ; changed from nil to t
212 :group 'view
213 :group 'calendar)
215 (defface calendar-today
216 '((t (:underline t)))
217 "Face for indicating today's date."
218 :group 'diary)
219 ;; Backward-compatibility alias. FIXME make obsolete.
220 (put 'calendar-today-face 'face-alias 'calendar-today)
222 (defface diary
223 '((((min-colors 88) (class color) (background light))
224 :foreground "red1")
225 (((class color) (background light))
226 :foreground "red")
227 (((min-colors 88) (class color) (background dark))
228 :foreground "yellow1")
229 (((class color) (background dark))
230 :foreground "yellow")
232 :weight bold))
233 "Face for highlighting diary entries."
234 :group 'diary)
235 ;; Backward-compatibility alias. FIXME make obsolete.
236 (put 'diary-face 'face-alias 'diary)
238 (defface holiday
239 '((((class color) (background light))
240 :background "pink")
241 (((class color) (background dark))
242 :background "chocolate4")
244 :inverse-video t))
245 "Face for indicating dates that have holidays."
246 :group 'diary)
247 ;; Backward-compatibility alias. FIXME make obsolete.
248 (put 'holiday-face 'face-alias 'holiday)
250 (defcustom diary-entry-marker (if (display-color-p) 'diary "+")
251 "How to mark dates that have diary entries.
252 The value can be either a single-character string or a face."
253 :type '(choice string face)
254 :group 'diary)
256 (defcustom calendar-today-marker (if (display-color-p) 'calendar-today "=")
257 "How to mark today's date in the calendar.
258 The value can be either a single-character string or a face.
259 Used by `calendar-mark-today'."
260 :type '(choice string face)
261 :group 'calendar)
263 (defcustom calendar-holiday-marker (if (display-color-p) 'holiday "*")
264 "How to mark notable dates in the calendar.
265 The value can be either a single-character string or a face."
266 :type '(choice string face)
267 :group 'calendar)
269 (defcustom view-calendar-holidays-initially nil
270 "Non-nil means display holidays for current three month period on entry.
271 The holidays are displayed in another window when the calendar is first
272 displayed."
273 :type 'boolean
274 :group 'holidays)
276 (defcustom mark-holidays-in-calendar nil
277 "Non-nil means mark dates of holidays in the calendar window.
278 The marking symbol is specified by the variable `calendar-holiday-marker'."
279 :type 'boolean
280 :group 'holidays)
282 (defcustom calendar-mode-hook nil
283 "Hook run when entering `calendar-mode'."
284 :type 'hook
285 :group 'calendar-hooks)
287 (defcustom calendar-load-hook nil
288 "List of functions to be called after the calendar is first loaded.
289 This is the place to add key bindings to `calendar-mode-map'."
290 :type 'hook
291 :group 'calendar-hooks)
293 (defcustom initial-calendar-window-hook nil
294 "List of functions to be called when the calendar window is created.
295 Quitting the calendar and re-entering it will cause these functions
296 to be called again."
297 :type 'hook
298 :group 'calendar-hooks)
300 (defcustom today-visible-calendar-hook nil
301 "List of functions called whenever the current date is visible.
302 To mark today's date, add the function `calendar-mark-today'.
303 To replace the date with asterisks, add the function `calendar-star-date'.
304 See also `today-invisible-calendar-hook'.
306 In general, be careful about changing characters in the calendar buffer,
307 since it may cause the movement commands to fail."
308 :type 'hook
309 :options '(calendar-mark-today calendar-star-date)
310 :group 'calendar-hooks)
312 (defcustom today-invisible-calendar-hook nil
313 "List of functions called whenever the current date is not visible.
314 See also `today-visible-calendar-hook'."
315 :type 'hook
316 :group 'calendar-hooks)
318 (defcustom calendar-move-hook nil
319 "List of functions called whenever the cursor moves in the calendar.
320 For example,
322 (add-hook 'calendar-move-hook (lambda () (diary-view-entries 1)))
324 redisplays the diary for whatever date the cursor is moved to."
325 :type 'hook
326 :group 'calendar-hooks)
328 ;;;###autoload
329 (defcustom diary-file "~/diary"
330 "Name of the file in which one's personal diary of dates is kept.
332 The file's entries are lines beginning with any of the forms
333 specified by the variable `american-date-diary-pattern', by default:
335 MONTH/DAY
336 MONTH/DAY/YEAR
337 MONTHNAME DAY
338 MONTHNAME DAY, YEAR
339 DAYNAME
341 with the remainder of the line being the diary entry string for
342 that date. MONTH and DAY are one or two digit numbers, YEAR is a
343 number and may be written in full or abbreviated to the final two
344 digits (if `abbreviated-calendar-year' is non-nil). MONTHNAME
345 and DAYNAME can be spelled in full (as specified by the variables
346 `calendar-month-name-array' and `calendar-day-name-array'),
347 abbreviated (as specified by `calendar-month-abbrev-array' and
348 `calendar-day-abbrev-array') with or without a period,
349 capitalized or not. Any of DAY, MONTH, or MONTHNAME, YEAR can be
350 `*' which matches any day, month, or year, respectively. If the
351 date does not contain a year, it is generic and applies to any
352 year. A DAYNAME entry applies to the appropriate day of the week
353 in every week.
355 The European style (in which the day precedes the month) can be
356 used instead, if you execute `european-calendar' when in the
357 calendar, or set `european-calendar-style' to t in your .emacs
358 file. The European forms (see `european-date-diary-pattern') are
360 DAY/MONTH
361 DAY/MONTH/YEAR
362 DAY MONTHNAME
363 DAY MONTHNAME YEAR
364 DAYNAME
366 To revert to the default American style from the European style, execute
367 `american-calendar' in the calendar.
369 A diary entry can be preceded by the character
370 `diary-nonmarking-symbol' (ordinarily `&') to make that entry
371 nonmarking--that is, it will not be marked on dates in the calendar
372 window but will appear in a diary window.
374 Multiline diary entries are made by indenting lines after the first with
375 either a TAB or one or more spaces.
377 Lines not in one the above formats are ignored. Here are some sample diary
378 entries (in the default American style):
380 12/22/1988 Twentieth wedding anniversary!!
381 &1/1. Happy New Year!
382 10/22 Ruth's birthday.
383 21: Payday
384 Tuesday--weekly meeting with grad students at 10am
385 Supowit, Shen, Bitner, and Kapoor to attend.
386 1/13/89 Friday the thirteenth!!
387 &thu 4pm squash game with Lloyd.
388 mar 16 Dad's birthday
389 April 15, 1989 Income tax due.
390 &* 15 time cards due.
392 If the first line of a diary entry consists only of the date or day name with
393 no trailing blanks or punctuation, then that line is not displayed in the
394 diary window; only the continuation lines is shown. For example, the
395 single diary entry
397 02/11/1989
398 Bill Blattner visits Princeton today
399 2pm Cognitive Studies Committee meeting
400 2:30-5:30 Lizzie at Lawrenceville for `Group Initiative'
401 4:00pm Jamie Tappenden
402 7:30pm Dinner at George and Ed's for Alan Ryan
403 7:30-10:00pm dance at Stewart Country Day School
405 will appear in the diary window without the date line at the beginning. This
406 facility allows the diary window to look neater, but can cause confusion if
407 used with more than one day's entries displayed.
409 Diary entries can be based on Lisp sexps. For example, the diary entry
411 %%(diary-block 11 1 1990 11 10 1990) Vacation
413 causes the diary entry \"Vacation\" to appear from November 1 through
414 November 10, 1990. Other functions available are `diary-float',
415 `diary-anniversary', `diary-cyclic', `diary-day-of-year',
416 `diary-iso-date', `diary-french-date', `diary-hebrew-date',
417 `diary-islamic-date', `diary-bahai-date', `diary-mayan-date',
418 `diary-chinese-date', `diary-coptic-date', `diary-ethiopic-date',
419 `diary-persian-date', `diary-yahrzeit', `diary-sunrise-sunset',
420 `diary-phases-of-moon', `diary-parasha', `diary-omer',
421 `diary-rosh-hodesh', and `diary-sabbath-candles'. See the
422 documentation for the function `list-sexp-diary-entries' for more
423 details.
425 Diary entries based on the Hebrew, the Islamic and/or the Baha'i
426 calendar are also possible, but because these are somewhat slow, they
427 are ignored unless you set the `nongregorian-diary-listing-hook' and
428 the `nongregorian-diary-marking-hook' appropriately. See the
429 documentation of these hooks for details.
431 Diary files can contain directives to include the contents of other files; for
432 details, see the documentation for the variable `list-diary-entries-hook'."
433 :type 'file
434 :group 'diary)
436 ;; FIXME do these have to be single characters?
437 (defcustom diary-nonmarking-symbol "&"
438 "Symbol indicating that a diary entry is not to be marked in the calendar."
439 :type 'string
440 :group 'diary)
442 (defcustom hebrew-diary-entry-symbol "H"
443 "Symbol indicating a diary entry according to the Hebrew calendar."
444 :type 'string
445 :group 'diary)
447 (defcustom islamic-diary-entry-symbol "I"
448 "Symbol indicating a diary entry according to the Islamic calendar."
449 :type 'string
450 :group 'diary)
452 (defcustom bahai-diary-entry-symbol "B"
453 "Symbol indicating a diary entry according to the Baha'i calendar."
454 :type 'string
455 :group 'diary)
457 ;; FIXME explain range. FIXME tweak range to always be +-50 of
458 ;; present, if not already.
459 (defcustom abbreviated-calendar-year t
460 "Interpret a two-digit year DD in a diary entry as either 19DD or 20DD.
461 For the Gregorian calendar; similarly for the Hebrew, Islamic and
462 Baha'i calendars. If this variable is nil, years must be written in
463 full."
464 :type 'boolean
465 :group 'diary)
467 ;;;###autoload
468 (defcustom european-calendar-style nil
469 "Use the European style of dates in the diary and in any displays.
470 If this variable is non-nil, a date 1/2/1990 would be interpreted as
471 February 1, 1990. The default European date styles (see
472 `european-date-diary-pattern') are
474 DAY/MONTH
475 DAY/MONTH/YEAR
476 DAY MONTHNAME
477 DAY MONTHNAME YEAR
478 DAYNAME
480 Names can be capitalized or not, written in full (as specified by the
481 variable `calendar-day-name-array'), or abbreviated (as specified by
482 `calendar-day-abbrev-array') with or without a period.
484 Setting this variable directly does not take effect (if the
485 calendar package is already loaded). Rather, use either
486 \\[customize] or the functions `european-calendar' and
487 `american-calendar'."
488 :type 'boolean
489 ;; Without :initialize (require 'calendar) throws an error because
490 ;; american-calendar is undefined at this point.
491 :initialize 'custom-initialize-default
492 :set (lambda (symbol value)
493 (if value
494 (european-calendar)
495 (american-calendar)))
496 :group 'diary)
498 (defcustom american-date-diary-pattern
499 '((month "/" day "[^/0-9]")
500 (month "/" day "/" year "[^0-9]")
501 (monthname " *" day "[^,0-9]")
502 (monthname " *" day ", *" year "[^0-9]")
503 (dayname "\\W"))
504 "List of pseudo-patterns describing the American patterns of date used.
505 See the documentation of `diary-date-forms' for an explanation."
506 :type '(repeat (choice (cons :tag "Backup"
507 :value (backup . nil)
508 (const backup)
509 (repeat (list :inline t :format "%v"
510 (symbol :tag "Keyword")
511 (choice symbol regexp))))
512 (repeat (list :inline t :format "%v"
513 (symbol :tag "Keyword")
514 (choice symbol regexp)))))
515 :group 'diary)
517 (defcustom european-date-diary-pattern
518 '((day "/" month "[^/0-9]")
519 (day "/" month "/" year "[^0-9]")
520 (backup day " *" monthname "\\W+\\<\\([^*0-9]\\|\\([0-9]+[:aApP]\\)\\)")
521 (day " *" monthname " *" year "[^0-9]")
522 (dayname "\\W"))
523 "List of pseudo-patterns describing the European patterns of date used.
524 See the documentation of `diary-date-forms' for an explanation."
525 :type '(repeat (choice (cons :tag "Backup"
526 :value (backup . nil)
527 (const backup)
528 (repeat (list :inline t :format "%v"
529 (symbol :tag "Keyword")
530 (choice symbol regexp))))
531 (repeat (list :inline t :format "%v"
532 (symbol :tag "Keyword")
533 (choice symbol regexp)))))
534 :group 'diary)
536 (defvar diary-font-lock-keywords)
538 (defcustom diary-date-forms
539 (if european-calendar-style
540 european-date-diary-pattern
541 american-date-diary-pattern)
542 "List of pseudo-patterns describing the forms of date used in the diary.
543 The patterns on the list must be MUTUALLY EXCLUSIVE and should not match
544 any portion of the diary entry itself, just the date component.
546 A pseudo-pattern is a list of regular expressions and the keywords `month',
547 `day', `year', `monthname', and `dayname'. The keyword `monthname' will
548 match the name of the month (see `calendar-month-name-array'), capitalized
549 or not, or its user-specified abbreviation (see `calendar-month-abbrev-array'),
550 followed by a period or not; it will also match `*'. Similarly, `dayname'
551 will match the name of the day (see `calendar-day-name-array'), capitalized or
552 not, or its user-specified abbreviation (see `calendar-day-abbrev-array'),
553 followed by a period or not. The keywords `month', `day', and `year' will
554 match those numerical values, preceded by arbitrarily many zeros; they will
555 also match `*'.
557 The matching of the diary entries with the date forms is done with the
558 standard syntax table from Fundamental mode, but with the `*' changed so
559 that it is a word constituent.
561 If, to be mutually exclusive, a pseudo-pattern must match a portion of the
562 diary entry itself, the first element of the pattern MUST be `backup'. This
563 directive causes the date recognizer to back up to the beginning of the
564 current word of the diary entry, so in no case can the pattern match more than
565 a portion of the first word of the diary entry."
566 :type '(repeat (choice (cons :tag "Backup"
567 :value (backup . nil)
568 (const backup)
569 (repeat (list :inline t :format "%v"
570 (symbol :tag "Keyword")
571 (choice symbol regexp))))
572 (repeat (list :inline t :format "%v"
573 (symbol :tag "Keyword")
574 (choice symbol regexp)))))
575 :initialize 'custom-initialize-default
576 :set (lambda (symbol value)
577 (unless (equal value (eval symbol))
578 (custom-set-default symbol value)
579 (setq diary-font-lock-keywords (diary-font-lock-keywords))
580 ;; Need to redraw not just to get new font-locking, but also
581 ;; to pick up any newly recognized entries.
582 (and (diary-live-p)
583 (diary))))
584 :group 'diary)
586 (defcustom european-calendar-display-form
587 '((if dayname (concat dayname ", ")) day " " monthname " " year)
588 "Pseudo-pattern governing the way a date appears in the European style.
589 See the documentation of `calendar-date-display-form' for an explanation."
590 :type 'sexp
591 :group 'calendar)
593 (defcustom american-calendar-display-form
594 '((if dayname (concat dayname ", ")) monthname " " day ", " year)
595 "Pseudo-pattern governing the way a date appears in the American style.
596 See the documentation of `calendar-date-display-form' for an explanation."
597 :type 'sexp
598 :group 'calendar)
600 (defcustom calendar-date-display-form
601 (if european-calendar-style
602 european-calendar-display-form
603 american-calendar-display-form)
604 "Pseudo-pattern governing the way a date appears.
606 Used by the function `calendar-date-string', a pseudo-pattern is a list of
607 expressions that can involve the keywords `month', `day', and `year', all
608 numbers in string form, and `monthname' and `dayname', both alphabetic
609 strings. For example, the ISO standard would use the pseudo- pattern
611 '(year \"-\" month \"-\" day)
613 while a typical American form would be
615 '(month \"/\" day \"/\" (substring year -2))
619 '((format \"%9s, %9s %2s, %4s\" dayname monthname day year))
621 would give the usual American style in fixed-length fields.
623 See the documentation of the function `calendar-date-string'."
624 :type 'sexp
625 :group 'calendar)
627 (defun european-calendar ()
628 "Set the interpretation and display of dates to the European style."
629 (interactive)
630 (setq european-calendar-style t
631 calendar-date-display-form european-calendar-display-form
632 diary-date-forms european-date-diary-pattern)
633 (update-calendar-mode-line))
635 (defun american-calendar ()
636 "Set the interpretation and display of dates to the American style."
637 (interactive)
638 (setq european-calendar-style nil
639 calendar-date-display-form american-calendar-display-form
640 diary-date-forms american-date-diary-pattern)
641 (update-calendar-mode-line))
643 ;; FIXME move to diary-lib and adjust appt.
644 ;; Add appt-make-list as an option?
645 (defcustom diary-hook nil
646 "List of functions called after the display of the diary.
647 Can be used for appointment notification."
648 :type 'hook
649 :group 'diary)
651 (defcustom diary-display-hook nil
652 "List of functions that handle the display of the diary.
653 If nil (the default), `simple-diary-display' is used. Use `ignore' for no
654 diary display.
656 Ordinarily, this just displays the diary buffer (with holidays indicated in
657 the mode line), if there are any relevant entries. At the time these
658 functions are called, the variable `diary-entries-list' is a list, in order
659 by date, of all relevant diary entries in the form of ((MONTH DAY YEAR)
660 STRING), where string is the diary entry for the given date. This can be
661 used, for example, a different buffer for display (perhaps combined with
662 holidays), or produce hard copy output.
664 A function `fancy-diary-display' is provided as an alternative
665 choice for this hook; this function prepares a special noneditable diary
666 buffer with the relevant diary entries that has neat day-by-day arrangement
667 with headings. The fancy diary buffer will show the holidays unless the
668 variable `holidays-in-diary-buffer' is set to nil. Ordinarily, the fancy
669 diary buffer will not show days for which there are no diary entries, even
670 if that day is a holiday; if you want such days to be shown in the fancy
671 diary buffer, set the variable `diary-list-include-blanks' to t."
672 :type 'hook
673 :options '(fancy-diary-display)
674 :initialize 'custom-initialize-default
675 :set 'diary-set-maybe-redraw
676 :group 'diary)
678 (defcustom holidays-in-diary-buffer t
679 "Non-nil means include holidays in the diary display.
680 The holidays appear in the mode line of the diary buffer, or in the
681 fancy diary buffer next to the date. This slows down the diary functions
682 somewhat; setting it to nil makes the diary display faster."
683 :type 'boolean
684 :group 'holidays)
686 (defcustom calendar-debug-sexp nil
687 "Turn debugging on when evaluating a sexp in the diary or holiday list."
688 :type 'boolean
689 :group 'calendar)
691 ;;;###autoload
692 (defcustom general-holidays
693 '((holiday-fixed 1 1 "New Year's Day")
694 (holiday-float 1 1 3 "Martin Luther King Day")
695 (holiday-fixed 2 2 "Groundhog Day")
696 (holiday-fixed 2 14 "Valentine's Day")
697 (holiday-float 2 1 3 "President's Day")
698 (holiday-fixed 3 17 "St. Patrick's Day")
699 (holiday-fixed 4 1 "April Fools' Day")
700 (holiday-float 5 0 2 "Mother's Day")
701 (holiday-float 5 1 -1 "Memorial Day")
702 (holiday-fixed 6 14 "Flag Day")
703 (holiday-float 6 0 3 "Father's Day")
704 (holiday-fixed 7 4 "Independence Day")
705 (holiday-float 9 1 1 "Labor Day")
706 (holiday-float 10 1 2 "Columbus Day")
707 (holiday-fixed 10 31 "Halloween")
708 (holiday-fixed 11 11 "Veteran's Day")
709 (holiday-float 11 4 4 "Thanksgiving"))
710 "General holidays. Default value is for the United States.
711 See the documentation for `calendar-holidays' for details."
712 :type 'sexp
713 :group 'holidays)
714 ;;;###autoload
715 (put 'general-holidays 'risky-local-variable t)
717 ;;;###autoload
718 (defcustom oriental-holidays
719 '((holiday-chinese-new-year))
720 "Oriental holidays.
721 See the documentation for `calendar-holidays' for details."
722 :type 'sexp
723 :group 'holidays)
724 ;;;###autoload
725 (put 'oriental-holidays 'risky-local-variable t)
727 ;;;###autoload
728 (defcustom local-holidays nil
729 "Local holidays.
730 See the documentation for `calendar-holidays' for details."
731 :type 'sexp
732 :group 'holidays)
733 ;;;###autoload
734 (put 'local-holidays 'risky-local-variable t)
736 ;;;###autoload
737 (defcustom other-holidays nil
738 "User defined holidays.
739 See the documentation for `calendar-holidays' for details."
740 :type 'sexp
741 :group 'holidays)
742 ;;;###autoload
743 (put 'other-holidays 'risky-local-variable t)
745 (defcustom all-hebrew-calendar-holidays nil
746 "If nil, show only major holidays from the Hebrew calendar.
747 This means only those Jewish holidays that appear on secular calendars.
748 Otherwise, show all the holidays that would appear in a complete Hebrew
749 calendar."
750 :type 'boolean
751 :group 'holidays)
753 ;;;###autoload
754 (defvar hebrew-holidays-1
755 '((holiday-rosh-hashanah-etc)
756 (if all-hebrew-calendar-holidays
757 (holiday-julian
759 (let ((m displayed-month)
760 (y displayed-year)
761 year)
762 (increment-calendar-month m y -1)
763 (setq year (extract-calendar-year
764 (calendar-julian-from-absolute
765 (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian (list m 1 y)))))
766 (if (zerop (% (1+ year) 4))
768 21)) "\"Tal Umatar\" (evening)")))
769 "Component of the default value of `hebrew-holidays'.")
770 ;;;###autoload
771 (put 'hebrew-holidays-1 'risky-local-variable t)
773 ;;;###autoload
774 (defvar hebrew-holidays-2
775 '((if all-hebrew-calendar-holidays
776 (holiday-hanukkah)
777 (holiday-hebrew 9 25 "Hanukkah"))
778 (if all-hebrew-calendar-holidays
779 (holiday-hebrew
781 (let ((h-year (extract-calendar-year
782 (calendar-hebrew-from-absolute
783 (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian
784 (list displayed-month 28 displayed-year))))))
785 (if (= 6 (% (calendar-absolute-from-hebrew (list 10 10 h-year))
787 11 10))
788 "Tzom Teveth"))
789 (if all-hebrew-calendar-holidays
790 (holiday-hebrew 11 15 "Tu B'Shevat")))
791 "Component of the default value of `hebrew-holidays'.")
792 ;;;###autoload
793 (put 'hebrew-holidays-2 'risky-local-variable t)
795 ;;;###autoload
796 (defvar hebrew-holidays-3
797 '((if all-hebrew-calendar-holidays
798 (holiday-hebrew
800 (let ((m displayed-month)
801 (y displayed-year))
802 (increment-calendar-month m y 1)
803 (let* ((h-year (extract-calendar-year
804 (calendar-hebrew-from-absolute
805 (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian
806 (list m
807 (calendar-last-day-of-month m y)
808 y)))))
809 (s-s
810 (calendar-hebrew-from-absolute
811 (if (= 6
812 (% (calendar-absolute-from-hebrew
813 (list 7 1 h-year))
815 (calendar-dayname-on-or-before
816 6 (calendar-absolute-from-hebrew
817 (list 11 17 h-year)))
818 (calendar-dayname-on-or-before
819 6 (calendar-absolute-from-hebrew
820 (list 11 16 h-year))))))
821 (day (extract-calendar-day s-s)))
822 day))
823 "Shabbat Shirah")))
824 "Component of the default value of `hebrew-holidays'.")
825 ;;;###autoload
826 (put 'hebrew-holidays-3 'risky-local-variable t)
828 ;;;###autoload
829 (defvar hebrew-holidays-4
830 '((holiday-passover-etc)
831 (if (and all-hebrew-calendar-holidays
832 (let ((m displayed-month)
833 (y displayed-year)
834 year)
835 (increment-calendar-month m y -1)
836 (setq year (extract-calendar-year
837 (calendar-julian-from-absolute
838 (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian
839 (list m 1 y)))))
840 (= 21 (% year 28))))
841 (holiday-julian 3 26 "Kiddush HaHamah"))
842 (if all-hebrew-calendar-holidays
843 (holiday-tisha-b-av-etc)))
844 "Component of the default value of `hebrew-holidays'.")
845 ;;;###autoload
846 (put 'hebrew-holidays-4 'risky-local-variable t)
848 ;;;###autoload
849 (defcustom hebrew-holidays (append hebrew-holidays-1 hebrew-holidays-2
850 hebrew-holidays-3 hebrew-holidays-4)
851 "Jewish holidays.
852 See the documentation for `calendar-holidays' for details."
853 :type 'sexp
854 :group 'holidays)
855 ;;;###autoload
856 (put 'hebrew-holidays 'risky-local-variable t)
858 (defcustom all-christian-calendar-holidays nil
859 "If nil, show only major holidays from the Christian calendar.
860 This means only those Christian holidays that appear on secular calendars.
861 Otherwise, show all the holidays that would appear in a complete Christian
862 calendar."
863 :type 'boolean
864 :group 'holidays)
866 ;;;###autoload
867 (defcustom christian-holidays
868 '((if all-christian-calendar-holidays
869 (holiday-fixed 1 6 "Epiphany"))
870 (holiday-easter-etc 0 "Easter Sunday")
871 (holiday-easter-etc -2 "Good Friday")
872 (holiday-easter-etc -46 "Ash Wednesday")
873 (if all-christian-calendar-holidays
874 (holiday-easter-etc -63 "Septuagesima Sunday"))
875 (if all-christian-calendar-holidays
876 (holiday-easter-etc -56 "Sexagesima Sunday"))
877 (if all-christian-calendar-holidays
878 (holiday-easter-etc -49 "Shrove Sunday"))
879 (if all-christian-calendar-holidays
880 (holiday-easter-etc -48 "Shrove Monday"))
881 (if all-christian-calendar-holidays
882 (holiday-easter-etc -47 "Shrove Tuesday"))
883 (if all-christian-calendar-holidays
884 (holiday-easter-etc -14 "Passion Sunday"))
885 (if all-christian-calendar-holidays
886 (holiday-easter-etc -7 "Palm Sunday"))
887 (if all-christian-calendar-holidays
888 (holiday-easter-etc -3 "Maundy Thursday"))
889 (if all-christian-calendar-holidays
890 (holiday-easter-etc 35 "Rogation Sunday"))
891 (if all-christian-calendar-holidays
892 (holiday-easter-etc 39 "Ascension Day"))
893 (if all-christian-calendar-holidays
894 (holiday-easter-etc 49 "Pentecost (Whitsunday)"))
895 (if all-christian-calendar-holidays
896 (holiday-easter-etc 50 "Whitmonday"))
897 (if all-christian-calendar-holidays
898 (holiday-easter-etc 56 "Trinity Sunday"))
899 (if all-christian-calendar-holidays
900 (holiday-easter-etc 60 "Corpus Christi"))
901 (if all-christian-calendar-holidays
902 (holiday-greek-orthodox-easter))
903 (if all-christian-calendar-holidays
904 (holiday-fixed 8 15 "Assumption"))
905 (if all-christian-calendar-holidays
906 (holiday-advent 0 "Advent"))
907 (holiday-fixed 12 25 "Christmas")
908 (if all-christian-calendar-holidays
909 (holiday-julian 12 25 "Eastern Orthodox Christmas")))
910 "Christian holidays.
911 See the documentation for `calendar-holidays' for details."
912 :type 'sexp
913 :group 'holidays)
914 ;;;###autoload
915 (put 'christian-holidays 'risky-local-variable t)
917 (defcustom all-islamic-calendar-holidays nil
918 "If nil, show only major holidays from the Islamic calendar.
919 This means only those Islamic holidays that appear on secular calendars.
920 Otherwise, show all the holidays that would appear in a complete Islamic
921 calendar."
922 :type 'boolean
923 :group 'holidays)
925 ;;;###autoload
926 (defcustom islamic-holidays
927 '((holiday-islamic
929 (format "Islamic New Year %d"
930 (let ((m displayed-month)
931 (y displayed-year))
932 (increment-calendar-month m y 1)
933 (extract-calendar-year
934 (calendar-islamic-from-absolute
935 (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian
936 (list
937 m (calendar-last-day-of-month m y) y)))))))
938 (if all-islamic-calendar-holidays
939 (holiday-islamic 1 10 "Ashura"))
940 (if all-islamic-calendar-holidays
941 (holiday-islamic 3 12 "Mulad-al-Nabi"))
942 (if all-islamic-calendar-holidays
943 (holiday-islamic 7 26 "Shab-e-Mi'raj"))
944 (if all-islamic-calendar-holidays
945 (holiday-islamic 8 15 "Shab-e-Bara't"))
946 (holiday-islamic 9 1 "Ramadan Begins")
947 (if all-islamic-calendar-holidays
948 (holiday-islamic 9 27 "Shab-e Qadr"))
949 (if all-islamic-calendar-holidays
950 (holiday-islamic 10 1 "Id-al-Fitr"))
951 (if all-islamic-calendar-holidays
952 (holiday-islamic 12 10 "Id-al-Adha")))
953 "Islamic holidays.
954 See the documentation for `calendar-holidays' for details."
955 :type 'sexp
956 :group 'holidays)
957 ;;;###autoload
958 (put 'islamic-holidays 'risky-local-variable t)
960 (defcustom all-bahai-calendar-holidays nil
961 "If nil, show only major holidays from the Baha'i calendar.
962 These are the days on which work and school must be suspended.
963 Otherwise, show all the holidays that would appear in a complete Baha'i
964 calendar."
965 :type 'boolean
966 :group 'holidays)
968 ;;;###autoload
969 (defcustom bahai-holidays
970 '((holiday-fixed
971 3 21
972 (format "Baha'i New Year (Naw-Ruz) %d" (- displayed-year (1- 1844))))
973 (holiday-fixed 4 21 "First Day of Ridvan")
974 (if all-bahai-calendar-holidays
975 (holiday-fixed 4 22 "Second Day of Ridvan"))
976 (if all-bahai-calendar-holidays
977 (holiday-fixed 4 23 "Third Day of Ridvan"))
978 (if all-bahai-calendar-holidays
979 (holiday-fixed 4 24 "Fourth Day of Ridvan"))
980 (if all-bahai-calendar-holidays
981 (holiday-fixed 4 25 "Fifth Day of Ridvan"))
982 (if all-bahai-calendar-holidays
983 (holiday-fixed 4 26 "Sixth Day of Ridvan"))
984 (if all-bahai-calendar-holidays
985 (holiday-fixed 4 27 "Seventh Day of Ridvan"))
986 (if all-bahai-calendar-holidays
987 (holiday-fixed 4 28 "Eighth Day of Ridvan"))
988 (holiday-fixed 4 29 "Ninth Day of Ridvan")
989 (if all-bahai-calendar-holidays
990 (holiday-fixed 4 30 "Tenth Day of Ridvan"))
991 (if all-bahai-calendar-holidays
992 (holiday-fixed 5 1 "Eleventh Day of Ridvan"))
993 (holiday-fixed 5 2 "Twelfth Day of Ridvan")
994 (holiday-fixed 5 23 "Declaration of the Bab")
995 (holiday-fixed 5 29 "Ascension of Baha'u'llah")
996 (holiday-fixed 7 9 "Martyrdom of the Bab")
997 (holiday-fixed 10 20 "Birth of the Bab")
998 (holiday-fixed 11 12 "Birth of Baha'u'llah")
999 (if all-bahai-calendar-holidays
1000 (holiday-fixed 11 26 "Day of the Covenant"))
1001 (if all-bahai-calendar-holidays
1002 (holiday-fixed 11 28 "Ascension of `Abdu'l-Baha")))
1003 "Baha'i holidays.
1004 See the documentation for `calendar-holidays' for details."
1005 :type 'sexp
1006 :group 'holidays)
1007 ;;;###autoload
1008 (put 'bahai-holidays 'risky-local-variable t)
1010 ;;;###autoload
1011 (defcustom solar-holidays
1012 '((solar-equinoxes-solstices)
1013 (holiday-sexp calendar-daylight-savings-starts
1014 (format "Daylight Saving Time Begins %s"
1015 (solar-time-string
1016 (/ calendar-daylight-savings-starts-time (float 60))
1017 calendar-standard-time-zone-name)))
1018 (holiday-sexp calendar-daylight-savings-ends
1019 (format "Daylight Saving Time Ends %s"
1020 (solar-time-string
1021 (/ calendar-daylight-savings-ends-time (float 60))
1022 calendar-daylight-time-zone-name))))
1023 "Sun-related holidays.
1024 See the documentation for `calendar-holidays' for details."
1025 :type 'sexp
1026 :group 'holidays)
1027 ;;;###autoload
1028 (put 'solar-holidays 'risky-local-variable t)
1030 ;;;###autoload
1031 (defcustom calendar-holidays
1032 (append general-holidays local-holidays other-holidays
1033 christian-holidays hebrew-holidays islamic-holidays
1034 bahai-holidays oriental-holidays solar-holidays)
1035 "List of notable days for the command \\[holidays].
1037 Additional holidays are easy to add to the list, just put them in the
1038 list `other-holidays' in your .emacs file. Similarly, by setting any
1039 of `general-holidays', `local-holidays' `christian-holidays',
1040 `hebrew-holidays', `islamic-holidays', `bahai-holidays',
1041 `oriental-holidays', or `solar-holidays' to nil in your .emacs file,
1042 you can eliminate unwanted categories of holidays.
1044 The aforementioned variables control the holiday choices offered
1045 by the function `holiday-list' when it is called interactively.
1047 They also initialize the default value of `calendar-holidays',
1048 which is the default list of holidays used by the function
1049 `holiday-list' in the non-interactive case. Note that these
1050 variables have no effect on `calendar-holidays' after it has been
1051 set (e.g. after the calendar is loaded). In that case, customize
1052 `calendar-holidays' directly.
1054 The intention is that (in the US) `local-holidays' be set in
1055 site-init.el and `other-holidays' be set by the user.
1057 Entries on the list are expressions that return (possibly empty) lists of
1058 items of the form ((month day year) string) of a holiday in the in the
1059 three-month period centered around `displayed-month' of `displayed-year'.
1060 Several basic functions are provided for this purpose:
1062 (holiday-fixed MONTH DAY STRING) is a fixed date on the Gregorian calendar
1063 (holiday-float MONTH DAYNAME K STRING &optional day) is the Kth DAYNAME in
1064 MONTH on the Gregorian calendar (0 for Sunday,
1065 etc.); K<0 means count back from the end of the
1066 month. An optional parameter DAY means the Kth
1067 DAYNAME after/before MONTH DAY.
1068 (holiday-hebrew MONTH DAY STRING) a fixed date on the Hebrew calendar
1069 (holiday-islamic MONTH DAY STRING) a fixed date on the Islamic calendar
1070 (holiday-bahai MONTH DAY STRING) a fixed date on the Baha'i calendar
1071 (holiday-julian MONTH DAY STRING) a fixed date on the Julian calendar
1072 (holiday-sexp SEXP STRING) SEXP is a Gregorian-date-valued expression
1073 in the variable `year'; if it evaluates to
1074 a visible date, that's the holiday; if it
1075 evaluates to nil, there's no holiday. STRING
1076 is an expression in the variable `date'.
1078 For example, to add Bastille Day, celebrated in France on July 14, add
1080 (holiday-fixed 7 14 \"Bastille Day\")
1082 to the list. To add Hurricane Supplication Day, celebrated in the Virgin
1083 Islands on the fourth Monday in August, add
1085 (holiday-float 8 1 4 \"Hurricane Supplication Day\")
1087 to the list (the last Monday would be specified with `-1' instead of `4').
1088 To add the last day of Hanukkah to the list, use
1090 (holiday-hebrew 10 2 \"Last day of Hanukkah\")
1092 since the Hebrew months are numbered with 1 starting from Nisan, while to
1093 add the Islamic feast celebrating Mohammed's birthday use
1095 (holiday-islamic 3 12 \"Mohammed's Birthday\")
1097 since the Islamic months are numbered from 1 starting with Muharram. To
1098 add an entry for the Baha'i festival of Ridvan, use
1100 (holiday-bahai 2 13 \"Festival of Ridvan\")
1102 since the Baha'i months are numbered from 1 starting with Baha. To
1103 add Thomas Jefferson's birthday, April 2, 1743 (Julian), use
1105 (holiday-julian 4 2 \"Jefferson's Birthday\")
1107 To include a holiday conditionally, use the sexp form or a conditional. For
1108 example, to include American presidential elections, which occur on the first
1109 Tuesday after the first Monday in November of years divisible by 4, add
1111 (holiday-sexp
1112 '(if (zerop (% year 4))
1113 (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute
1114 (1+ (calendar-dayname-on-or-before
1115 1 (+ 6 (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian
1116 (list 11 1 year)))))))
1117 \"US Presidential Election\")
1121 (if (zerop (% displayed-year 4))
1122 (holiday-fixed 11
1123 (extract-calendar-day
1124 (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute
1125 (1+ (calendar-dayname-on-or-before
1126 1 (+ 6 (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian
1127 (list 11 1 displayed-year)))))))
1128 \"US Presidential Election\"))
1130 to the list. To include the phases of the moon, add
1132 (lunar-phases)
1134 to the holiday list, where `lunar-phases' is an Emacs-Lisp function that
1135 you've written to return a (possibly empty) list of the relevant VISIBLE dates
1136 with descriptive strings such as
1138 (((2 6 1989) \"New Moon\") ((2 12 1989) \"First Quarter Moon\") ... )."
1139 :type 'sexp
1140 :group 'holidays)
1141 ;;;###autoload
1142 (put 'calendar-holidays 'risky-local-variable t)
1144 ;;; End of user options.
1146 (defconst calendar-buffer "*Calendar*"
1147 "Name of the buffer used for the calendar.")
1149 (defconst holiday-buffer "*Holidays*"
1150 "Name of the buffer used for the displaying the holidays.")
1152 (defconst fancy-diary-buffer "*Fancy Diary Entries*"
1153 "Name of the buffer used for the optional fancy display of the diary.")
1155 (defconst other-calendars-buffer "*Other Calendars*"
1156 "Name of the buffer used for the display of date on other calendars.")
1158 (defconst lunar-phases-buffer "*Phases of Moon*"
1159 "Name of the buffer used for the lunar phases.")
1161 (defconst cal-hebrew-yahrzeit-buffer "*Yahrzeits*"
1162 "Name of the buffer used by `list-yahrzeit-dates'.")
1164 (defmacro increment-calendar-month (mon yr n)
1165 "Increment the variables MON and YR by N months.
1166 Forward if N is positive or backward if N is negative.
1167 A negative YR is interpreted as BC; -1 being 1 BC, and so on."
1168 `(let (macro-y)
1169 (if (< ,yr 0) (setq ,yr (1+ ,yr))) ; -1 BC -> 0 AD, etc
1170 (setq macro-y (+ (* ,yr 12) ,mon -1 ,n)
1171 ,mon (1+ (mod macro-y 12))
1172 ,yr (/ macro-y 12))
1173 (and (< macro-y 0) (> ,mon 1) (setq ,yr (1- ,yr)))
1174 (if (< ,yr 1) (setq ,yr (1- ,yr))))) ; 0 AD -> -1 BC, etc
1176 (defvar displayed-month)
1177 (defvar displayed-year)
1179 (defun calendar-increment-month (n &optional mon yr)
1180 "Return the Nth month after MON/YR.
1181 The return value is a pair (MONTH . YEAR).
1182 MON defaults to `displayed-month'. YR defaults to `displayed-year'."
1183 (unless mon (setq mon displayed-month))
1184 (unless yr (setq yr displayed-year))
1185 (increment-calendar-month mon yr n)
1186 (cons mon yr))
1188 (defmacro calendar-for-loop (var from init to final do &rest body)
1189 "Execute a for loop.
1190 Evaluate BODY with VAR bound to successive integers from INIT to FINAL,
1191 inclusive. The standard macro `dotimes' is preferable in most cases."
1192 (declare (debug (symbolp "from" form "to" form "do" body))
1193 (indent defun))
1194 `(let ((,var (1- ,init)))
1195 (while (>= ,final (setq ,var (1+ ,var)))
1196 ,@body)))
1198 (defmacro calendar-sum (index initial condition expression)
1199 "For INDEX = INITIAL, +1, ... (as long as CONDITION holds), sum EXPRESSION."
1200 (declare (debug (symbolp form form form)))
1201 `(let ((,index ,initial)
1202 (sum 0))
1203 (while ,condition
1204 (setq sum (+ sum ,expression)
1205 ,index (1+ ,index)))
1206 sum))
1208 (defmacro calendar-in-read-only-buffer (buffer &rest body)
1209 "Switch to BUFFER and executes the forms in BODY.
1210 First creates or erases BUFFER as needed. Leaves BUFFER read-only,
1211 with disabled undo. Leaves point at point-min, displays BUFFER."
1212 (declare (indent 1) (debug t))
1213 `(progn
1214 (set-buffer (get-buffer-create ,buffer))
1215 (setq buffer-read-only nil
1216 buffer-undo-list t)
1217 (erase-buffer)
1218 ,@body
1219 (goto-char (point-min))
1220 (set-buffer-modified-p nil)
1221 (setq buffer-read-only t)
1222 (display-buffer ,buffer)))
1224 ;; The following are in-line for speed; they can be called thousands of times
1225 ;; when looking up holidays or processing the diary. Here, for example, are
1226 ;; the numbers of calls to calendar/diary/holiday functions in preparing the
1227 ;; fancy diary display, for a moderately complex diary file, with functions
1228 ;; used instead of macros. There were a total of 10000 such calls:
1230 ;; 1934 extract-calendar-month
1231 ;; 1852 extract-calendar-year
1232 ;; 1819 extract-calendar-day
1233 ;; 845 calendar-leap-year-p
1234 ;; 837 calendar-day-number
1235 ;; 775 calendar-absolute-from-gregorian
1236 ;; 346 calendar-last-day-of-month
1237 ;; 286 hebrew-calendar-last-day-of-month
1238 ;; 188 hebrew-calendar-leap-year-p
1239 ;; 180 hebrew-calendar-elapsed-days
1240 ;; 163 hebrew-calendar-last-month-of-year
1241 ;; 66 calendar-date-compare
1242 ;; 65 hebrew-calendar-days-in-year
1243 ;; 60 calendar-absolute-from-julian
1244 ;; 50 calendar-absolute-from-hebrew
1245 ;; 43 calendar-date-equal
1246 ;; 38 calendar-gregorian-from-absolute
1247 ;; .
1249 ;; The use of these seven macros eliminates the overhead of 92% of the function
1250 ;; calls; it's faster this way.
1252 (defsubst extract-calendar-month (date)
1253 "Extract the month part of DATE which has the form (month day year)."
1254 (car date))
1256 ;; Note gives wrong answer for result of (calendar-read-date 'noday),
1257 ;; but that is only used by `calendar-other-month'.
1258 (defsubst extract-calendar-day (date)
1259 "Extract the day part of DATE which has the form (month day year)."
1260 (cadr date))
1262 (defsubst extract-calendar-year (date)
1263 "Extract the year part of DATE which has the form (month day year)."
1264 (nth 2 date))
1266 (defsubst calendar-leap-year-p (year)
1267 "Return t if YEAR is a Gregorian leap year.
1268 A negative year is interpreted as BC; -1 being 1 BC, and so on."
1269 ;; 1 BC = 0 AD, 2 BC acts like 1 AD, etc.
1270 (if (< year 0) (setq year (1- (abs year))))
1271 (and (zerop (% year 4))
1272 (or (not (zerop (% year 100)))
1273 (zerop (% year 400)))))
1275 ;; The foregoing is a bit faster, but not as clear as the following:
1277 ;;(defsubst calendar-leap-year-p (year)
1278 ;; "Return t if YEAR is a Gregorian leap year."
1279 ;; (or
1280 ;; (and (zerop (% year 4))
1281 ;; (not (zerop (% year 100))))
1282 ;; (zerop (% year 400)))
1284 (defsubst calendar-last-day-of-month (month year)
1285 "The last day in MONTH during YEAR."
1286 (if (and (= month 2) (calendar-leap-year-p year))
1288 (aref [31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31] (1- month))))
1290 ;; An explanation of the calculation can be found in PascAlgorithms by
1291 ;; Edward and Ruth Reingold, Scott-Foresman/Little, Brown, 1988.
1293 (defsubst calendar-day-number (date)
1294 "Return the day number within the year of the date DATE.
1295 For example, (calendar-day-number '(1 1 1987)) returns the value 1,
1296 while (calendar-day-number '(12 31 1980)) returns 366."
1297 (let* ((month (extract-calendar-month date))
1298 (day (extract-calendar-day date))
1299 (year (extract-calendar-year date))
1300 (day-of-year (+ day (* 31 (1- month)))))
1301 (when (> month 2)
1302 (setq day-of-year (- day-of-year (/ (+ 23 (* 4 month)) 10)))
1303 (if (calendar-leap-year-p year)
1304 (setq day-of-year (1+ day-of-year))))
1305 day-of-year))
1307 (defsubst calendar-absolute-from-gregorian (date)
1308 "The number of days elapsed between the Gregorian date 12/31/1 BC and DATE.
1309 The Gregorian date Sunday, December 31, 1 BC is imaginary.
1310 DATE is a list of the form (month day year). A negative year is
1311 interpreted as BC; -1 being 1 BC, and so on. Dates before 12/31/1 BC
1312 return negative results."
1313 (let ((year (extract-calendar-year date))
1314 offset-years)
1315 (cond ((zerop year)
1316 (error "There was no year zero"))
1317 ((> year 0)
1318 (setq offset-years (1- year))
1319 (+ (calendar-day-number date) ; days this year
1320 (* 365 offset-years) ; + days in prior years
1321 (/ offset-years 4) ; + Julian leap years
1322 (- (/ offset-years 100)) ; - century years
1323 (/ offset-years 400))) ; + Gregorian leap years
1325 ;; Years between date and 1 BC, excluding 1 BC (1 for 2 BC, etc).
1326 (setq offset-years (abs (1+ year)))
1327 (- (calendar-day-number date)
1328 (* 365 offset-years)
1329 (/ offset-years 4)
1330 (- (/ offset-years 100))
1331 (/ offset-years 400)
1332 (calendar-day-number '(12 31 -1))))))) ; days in year 1 BC
1334 ;;;###autoload
1335 (defun calendar (&optional arg)
1336 "Display a three-month Gregorian calendar.
1337 The three months appear side by side, with the current month in
1338 the middle surrounded by the previous and next months. The
1339 cursor is put on today's date. If optional prefix argument ARG
1340 is non-nil, prompts for the central month and year.
1342 Once in the calendar window, future or past months can be moved
1343 into view. Arbitrary months can be displayed, or the calendar
1344 can be scrolled forward or backward. The cursor can be moved
1345 forward or backward by one day, one week, one month, or one year.
1346 All of these commands take prefix arguments which, when negative,
1347 cause movement in the opposite direction. For convenience, the
1348 digit keys and the minus sign are automatically prefixes. Use
1349 \\[describe-mode] for details of the key bindings in the calendar
1350 window.
1352 Displays the calendar in a separate window, or optionally in a
1353 separate frame, depending on the value of `calendar-setup'.
1355 If `view-diary-entries-initially' is non-nil, also displays the
1356 diary entries for the current date (or however many days
1357 `number-of-diary-entries' specifies). This variable can be
1358 overridden by `calendar-setup'. As well as being displayed,
1359 diary entries can also be marked on the calendar (see
1360 `mark-diary-entries-in-calendar').
1362 Runs the following hooks:
1364 `calendar-load-hook' - after loading calendar.el
1365 `today-visible-calendar-hook', `today-invisible-calendar-hook' - after
1366 generating a calendar, if today's date is visible or not, respectively
1367 `initial-calendar-window-hook' - after first creating a calendar
1369 This function is suitable for execution in a .emacs file."
1370 (interactive "P")
1371 ;; Avoid loading cal-x unless it will be used.
1372 (if (and (memq calendar-setup '(one-frame two-frames calendar-only))
1373 (display-multi-frame-p))
1374 (calendar-frame-setup calendar-setup arg)
1375 (calendar-basic-setup arg)))
1377 (defun calendar-basic-setup (&optional arg nodisplay)
1378 "Create a three-month calendar.
1379 If optional prefix argument ARG is non-nil, prompts for the month
1380 and year, else uses the current date. If NODISPLAY is non-nil, don't
1381 display the generated calendar."
1382 (interactive "P")
1383 (set-buffer (get-buffer-create calendar-buffer))
1384 (calendar-mode)
1385 (let* ((pop-up-windows t)
1386 (split-height-threshold 1000)
1387 (date (if arg (calendar-read-date t)
1388 (calendar-current-date)))
1389 (month (extract-calendar-month date))
1390 (year (extract-calendar-year date)))
1391 (increment-calendar-month month year (- calendar-offset))
1392 ;; Display the buffer before calling generate-calendar-window so that it
1393 ;; can get a chance to adjust the window sizes to the frame size.
1394 (or nodisplay (pop-to-buffer calendar-buffer))
1395 (generate-calendar-window month year)
1396 (if (and view-diary-entries-initially (calendar-date-is-visible-p date))
1397 (diary-view-entries)))
1398 (if view-calendar-holidays-initially
1399 (let* ((diary-buffer (get-file-buffer diary-file))
1400 (diary-window (if diary-buffer (get-buffer-window diary-buffer)))
1401 (split-height-threshold (if diary-window 2 1000)))
1402 ;; FIXME display buffer?
1403 (calendar-list-holidays)))
1404 (run-hooks 'initial-calendar-window-hook))
1406 (defun generate-calendar-window (&optional mon yr)
1407 "Generate the calendar window for the current date.
1408 Optional integers MON and YR are used instead of today's date."
1409 (let* ((inhibit-read-only t)
1410 (today (calendar-current-date))
1411 (month (extract-calendar-month today))
1412 (day (extract-calendar-day today))
1413 (year (extract-calendar-year today))
1414 (today-visible
1415 (or (not mon)
1416 (let ((offset (calendar-interval mon yr month year)))
1417 (and (<= offset 1) (>= offset -1)))))
1418 (day-in-week (calendar-day-of-week today))
1419 (in-calendar-window (eq (window-buffer (selected-window))
1420 (get-buffer calendar-buffer))))
1421 (generate-calendar (or mon month) (or yr year))
1422 (update-calendar-mode-line)
1423 (calendar-cursor-to-visible-date
1424 (if today-visible today (list displayed-month 1 displayed-year)))
1425 (set-buffer-modified-p nil)
1426 ;; Don't do any window-related stuff if we weren't called from a
1427 ;; window displaying the calendar.
1428 (when in-calendar-window
1429 (if (or (one-window-p t) (not (window-full-width-p)))
1430 ;; Don't mess with the window size, but ensure that the first
1431 ;; line is fully visible.
1432 (set-window-vscroll nil 0)
1433 ;; Adjust the window to exactly fit the displayed calendar.
1434 (fit-window-to-buffer nil nil calendar-minimum-window-height))
1435 (sit-for 0))
1436 (if (and (boundp 'font-lock-mode)
1437 font-lock-mode)
1438 (font-lock-fontify-buffer))
1439 (and mark-holidays-in-calendar
1440 ;;; (calendar-date-is-valid-p today) ; useful for BC dates
1441 (calendar-mark-holidays)
1442 (and in-calendar-window (sit-for 0)))
1443 (unwind-protect
1444 (if mark-diary-entries-in-calendar (mark-diary-entries))
1445 (if today-visible
1446 (run-hooks 'today-visible-calendar-hook)
1447 (run-hooks 'today-invisible-calendar-hook)))))
1449 (defun generate-calendar (month year)
1450 "Generate a three-month Gregorian calendar centered around MONTH, YEAR."
1451 ;; A negative YEAR is interpreted as BC; -1 being 1 BC, and so on.
1452 ;; Note that while calendars for years BC could be displayed as it
1453 ;; stands, almost all other calendar functions (eg holidays) would
1454 ;; at best have unpredictable results for such dates.
1455 (if (< (+ month (* 12 (1- year))) 2)
1456 (error "Months before January, 1 AD cannot be displayed"))
1457 (setq displayed-month month
1458 displayed-year year)
1459 (erase-buffer)
1460 (increment-calendar-month month year -1)
1461 (dotimes (i 3)
1462 (generate-calendar-month month year (+ 5 (* 25 i)))
1463 (increment-calendar-month month year 1)))
1465 (defun generate-calendar-month (month year indent)
1466 "Produce a calendar for MONTH, YEAR on the Gregorian calendar.
1467 The calendar is inserted at the top of the buffer in which point is currently
1468 located, but indented INDENT spaces. The indentation is done from the first
1469 character on the line and does not disturb the first INDENT characters on the
1470 line."
1471 (let ((blank-days ; at start of month
1472 (mod
1473 (- (calendar-day-of-week (list month 1 year))
1474 calendar-week-start-day)
1476 (last (calendar-last-day-of-month month year)))
1477 (goto-char (point-min))
1478 (calendar-insert-indented
1479 (calendar-string-spread
1480 (list (format "%s %d" (calendar-month-name month) year)) ? 20)
1481 indent t)
1482 (calendar-insert-indented "" indent) ; go to proper spot
1483 ;; Use the first two characters of each day to head the columns.
1484 (dotimes (i 7)
1485 (insert
1486 (let ((string
1487 (calendar-day-name (mod (+ calendar-week-start-day i) 7) nil t)))
1488 (if enable-multibyte-characters
1489 (truncate-string-to-width string 2)
1490 (substring string 0 2)))
1491 " "))
1492 (calendar-insert-indented "" 0 t) ; force onto following line
1493 (calendar-insert-indented "" indent) ; go to proper spot
1494 ;; Add blank days before the first of the month.
1495 (dotimes (idummy blank-days) (insert " "))
1496 ;; Put in the days of the month.
1497 (dotimes (i last)
1498 (insert (format "%2d " (1+ i)))
1499 (add-text-properties
1500 (- (point) 3) (1- (point))
1501 '(mouse-face highlight
1502 help-echo "mouse-2: menu of operations for this date"))
1503 (and (zerop (mod (+ i 1 blank-days) 7))
1504 (/= i (1- last))
1505 (calendar-insert-indented "" 0 t) ; force onto following line
1506 (calendar-insert-indented "" indent))))) ; go to proper spot
1508 (defun calendar-insert-indented (string indent &optional newline)
1509 "Insert STRING at column INDENT.
1510 If the optional parameter NEWLINE is non-nil, leave point at start of next
1511 line, inserting a newline if there was no next line; otherwise, leave point
1512 after the inserted text. Returns t."
1513 ;; Try to move to that column.
1514 (move-to-column indent)
1515 ;; If line is too short, indent out to that column.
1516 (if (< (current-column) indent)
1517 (indent-to indent))
1518 (insert string)
1519 ;; Advance to next line, if requested.
1520 (when newline
1521 (end-of-line)
1522 (if (eobp)
1523 (newline)
1524 (forward-line 1)))
1527 (defun redraw-calendar ()
1528 "Redraw the calendar display, if `calendar-buffer' is live."
1529 (interactive)
1530 (if (get-buffer calendar-buffer)
1531 (with-current-buffer calendar-buffer
1532 (let ((cursor-date (calendar-cursor-to-nearest-date)))
1533 (generate-calendar-window displayed-month displayed-year)
1534 (calendar-cursor-to-visible-date cursor-date)))))
1536 (defvar calendar-mode-map
1537 (let ((map (make-keymap)))
1538 (suppress-keymap map)
1539 (dolist (c '(narrow-to-region mark-word mark-sexp mark-paragraph
1540 mark-defun mark-whole-buffer mark-page
1541 downcase-region upcase-region kill-region
1542 copy-region-as-kill capitalize-region write-region))
1543 (define-key map (vector 'remap c) 'calendar-not-implemented))
1544 (define-key map "<" 'calendar-scroll-right)
1545 (define-key map "\C-x<" 'calendar-scroll-right)
1546 (define-key map [prior] 'calendar-scroll-right-three-months)
1547 (define-key map "\ev" 'calendar-scroll-right-three-months)
1548 (define-key map ">" 'calendar-scroll-left)
1549 (define-key map "\C-x>" 'calendar-scroll-left)
1550 (define-key map [next] 'calendar-scroll-left-three-months)
1551 (define-key map "\C-v" 'calendar-scroll-left-three-months)
1552 (define-key map "\C-b" 'calendar-backward-day)
1553 (define-key map "\C-p" 'calendar-backward-week)
1554 (define-key map "\e{" 'calendar-backward-month)
1555 (define-key map "\C-x[" 'calendar-backward-year)
1556 (define-key map "\C-f" 'calendar-forward-day)
1557 (define-key map "\C-n" 'calendar-forward-week)
1558 (define-key map [left] 'calendar-backward-day)
1559 (define-key map [up] 'calendar-backward-week)
1560 (define-key map [right] 'calendar-forward-day)
1561 (define-key map [down] 'calendar-forward-week)
1562 (define-key map "\e}" 'calendar-forward-month)
1563 (define-key map "\C-x]" 'calendar-forward-year)
1564 (define-key map "\C-a" 'calendar-beginning-of-week)
1565 (define-key map "\C-e" 'calendar-end-of-week)
1566 (define-key map "\ea" 'calendar-beginning-of-month)
1567 (define-key map "\ee" 'calendar-end-of-month)
1568 (define-key map "\e<" 'calendar-beginning-of-year)
1569 (define-key map "\e>" 'calendar-end-of-year)
1570 (define-key map "\C-@" 'calendar-set-mark)
1571 ;; Many people are used to typing C-SPC and getting C-@.
1572 (define-key map [?\C-\s] 'calendar-set-mark)
1573 (define-key map "\C-x\C-x" 'calendar-exchange-point-and-mark)
1574 (define-key map "\e=" 'calendar-count-days-region)
1575 (define-key map "gd" 'calendar-goto-date)
1576 (define-key map "gD" 'calendar-goto-day-of-year)
1577 (define-key map "gj" 'calendar-goto-julian-date)
1578 (define-key map "ga" 'calendar-goto-astro-day-number)
1579 (define-key map "gh" 'calendar-goto-hebrew-date)
1580 (define-key map "gi" 'calendar-goto-islamic-date)
1581 (define-key map "gb" 'calendar-bahai-goto-date)
1582 (define-key map "gC" 'calendar-goto-chinese-date)
1583 (define-key map "gk" 'calendar-goto-coptic-date)
1584 (define-key map "ge" 'calendar-goto-ethiopic-date)
1585 (define-key map "gp" 'calendar-goto-persian-date)
1586 (define-key map "gc" 'calendar-goto-iso-date)
1587 (define-key map "gw" 'calendar-goto-iso-week)
1588 (define-key map "gf" 'calendar-goto-french-date)
1589 (define-key map "gml" 'calendar-goto-mayan-long-count-date)
1590 (define-key map "gmpc" 'calendar-previous-calendar-round-date)
1591 (define-key map "gmnc" 'calendar-next-calendar-round-date)
1592 (define-key map "gmph" 'calendar-previous-haab-date)
1593 (define-key map "gmnh" 'calendar-next-haab-date)
1594 (define-key map "gmpt" 'calendar-previous-tzolkin-date)
1595 (define-key map "gmnt" 'calendar-next-tzolkin-date)
1596 (define-key map "Aa" 'appt-add)
1597 (define-key map "Ad" 'appt-delete)
1598 (define-key map "S" 'calendar-sunrise-sunset)
1599 (define-key map "M" 'calendar-phases-of-moon)
1600 (define-key map " " 'scroll-other-window)
1601 (define-key map (kbd "DEL") 'scroll-other-window-down)
1602 (define-key map "\C-c\C-l" 'redraw-calendar)
1603 (define-key map "." 'calendar-goto-today)
1604 (define-key map "o" 'calendar-other-month)
1605 (define-key map "q" 'exit-calendar)
1606 (define-key map "a" 'calendar-list-holidays)
1607 (define-key map "h" 'calendar-cursor-holidays)
1608 (define-key map "x" 'mark-calendar-holidays)
1609 (define-key map "u" 'calendar-unmark)
1610 (define-key map "m" 'mark-diary-entries)
1611 (define-key map "d" 'diary-view-entries)
1612 (define-key map "D" 'view-other-diary-entries)
1613 (define-key map "s" 'diary-show-all-entries)
1614 (define-key map "pd" 'calendar-print-day-of-year)
1615 (define-key map "pC" 'calendar-print-chinese-date)
1616 (define-key map "pk" 'calendar-print-coptic-date)
1617 (define-key map "pe" 'calendar-print-ethiopic-date)
1618 (define-key map "pp" 'calendar-print-persian-date)
1619 (define-key map "pc" 'calendar-print-iso-date)
1620 (define-key map "pj" 'calendar-print-julian-date)
1621 (define-key map "pa" 'calendar-print-astro-day-number)
1622 (define-key map "ph" 'calendar-print-hebrew-date)
1623 (define-key map "pi" 'calendar-print-islamic-date)
1624 (define-key map "pb" 'calendar-bahai-print-date)
1625 (define-key map "pf" 'calendar-print-french-date)
1626 (define-key map "pm" 'calendar-print-mayan-date)
1627 (define-key map "po" 'calendar-print-other-dates)
1628 (define-key map "id" 'insert-diary-entry)
1629 (define-key map "iw" 'insert-weekly-diary-entry)
1630 (define-key map "im" 'insert-monthly-diary-entry)
1631 (define-key map "iy" 'insert-yearly-diary-entry)
1632 (define-key map "ia" 'insert-anniversary-diary-entry)
1633 (define-key map "ib" 'insert-block-diary-entry)
1634 (define-key map "ic" 'insert-cyclic-diary-entry)
1635 (define-key map "ihd" 'insert-hebrew-diary-entry)
1636 (define-key map "ihm" 'insert-monthly-hebrew-diary-entry)
1637 (define-key map "ihy" 'insert-yearly-hebrew-diary-entry)
1638 (define-key map "iid" 'insert-islamic-diary-entry)
1639 (define-key map "iim" 'insert-monthly-islamic-diary-entry)
1640 (define-key map "iiy" 'insert-yearly-islamic-diary-entry)
1641 (define-key map "iBd" 'diary-bahai-insert-entry)
1642 (define-key map "iBm" 'diary-bahai-insert-monthly-entry)
1643 (define-key map "iBy" 'diary-bahai-insert-yearly-entry)
1644 (define-key map "?" 'calendar-goto-info-node)
1645 (define-key map "Hm" 'cal-html-cursor-month)
1646 (define-key map "Hy" 'cal-html-cursor-year)
1647 (define-key map "tm" 'cal-tex-cursor-month)
1648 (define-key map "tM" 'cal-tex-cursor-month-landscape)
1649 (define-key map "td" 'cal-tex-cursor-day)
1650 (define-key map "tw1" 'cal-tex-cursor-week)
1651 (define-key map "tw2" 'cal-tex-cursor-week2)
1652 (define-key map "tw3" 'cal-tex-cursor-week-iso)
1653 (define-key map "tw4" 'cal-tex-cursor-week-monday)
1654 (define-key map "tfd" 'cal-tex-cursor-filofax-daily)
1655 (define-key map "tfw" 'cal-tex-cursor-filofax-2week)
1656 (define-key map "tfW" 'cal-tex-cursor-filofax-week)
1657 (define-key map "tfy" 'cal-tex-cursor-filofax-year)
1658 (define-key map "ty" 'cal-tex-cursor-year)
1659 (define-key map "tY" 'cal-tex-cursor-year-landscape)
1661 (define-key map [menu-bar edit] 'undefined)
1662 (define-key map [menu-bar search] 'undefined)
1663 ;; This ignores the mouse-up event after the mouse-down that pops up the
1664 ;; context menu. It should not be necessary because the mouse-up event
1665 ;; should be eaten up by the menu-handling toolkit.
1666 ;; (define-key map [mouse-2] 'ignore)
1668 (easy-menu-define nil map nil cal-menu-moon-menu)
1669 (easy-menu-define nil map nil cal-menu-diary-menu)
1670 (easy-menu-define nil map nil cal-menu-holidays-menu)
1671 (easy-menu-define nil map nil cal-menu-goto-menu)
1672 (easy-menu-define nil map nil cal-menu-scroll-menu)
1674 (define-key map [down-mouse-3]
1675 (easy-menu-binding cal-menu-context-mouse-menu))
1676 (define-key map [down-mouse-2]
1677 (easy-menu-binding cal-menu-global-mouse-menu))
1679 map)
1680 "Keymap for `calendar-mode'.")
1682 (defun describe-calendar-mode ()
1683 "Create a help buffer with a brief description of the `calendar-mode'."
1684 (interactive)
1685 (help-setup-xref (list #'describe-calendar-mode) (interactive-p))
1686 (with-output-to-temp-buffer (help-buffer)
1687 (princ
1688 (format
1689 "Calendar Mode:\nFor a complete description, type %s\n%s\n"
1690 (substitute-command-keys
1691 "\\<calendar-mode-map>\\[describe-mode] from within the calendar")
1692 (substitute-command-keys "\\{calendar-mode-map}")))
1693 (print-help-return-message)))
1695 ;; Calendar mode is suitable only for specially formatted data.
1696 (put 'calendar-mode 'mode-class 'special)
1698 ;; After calendar-mode-map.
1699 (defcustom calendar-mode-line-format
1700 (list
1701 (propertize "<"
1702 'help-echo "mouse-1: previous month"
1703 'mouse-face 'mode-line-highlight
1704 'keymap (make-mode-line-mouse-map 'mouse-1
1705 'calendar-scroll-right))
1706 "Calendar"
1707 (concat
1708 (propertize
1709 (substitute-command-keys
1710 "\\<calendar-mode-map>\\[calendar-goto-info-node] info")
1711 'help-echo "mouse-1: read Info on Calendar"
1712 'mouse-face 'mode-line-highlight
1713 'keymap (make-mode-line-mouse-map 'mouse-1 'calendar-goto-info-node))
1714 " / "
1715 (propertize
1716 (substitute-command-keys
1717 " \\<calendar-mode-map>\\[calendar-other-month] other")
1718 'help-echo "mouse-1: choose another month"
1719 'mouse-face 'mode-line-highlight
1720 'keymap (make-mode-line-mouse-map
1721 'mouse-1 'mouse-calendar-other-month))
1722 " / "
1723 (propertize
1724 (substitute-command-keys
1725 "\\<calendar-mode-map>\\[calendar-goto-today] today")
1726 'help-echo "mouse-1: go to today's date"
1727 'mouse-face 'mode-line-highlight
1728 'keymap (make-mode-line-mouse-map 'mouse-1 #'calendar-goto-today)))
1729 '(calendar-date-string (calendar-current-date) t)
1730 (propertize ">"
1731 'help-echo "mouse-1: next month"
1732 'mouse-face 'mode-line-highlight
1733 'keymap (make-mode-line-mouse-map
1734 'mouse-1 'calendar-scroll-left)))
1735 "The mode line of the calendar buffer.
1737 This must be a list of items that evaluate to strings--those strings are
1738 evaluated and concatenated together, evenly separated by blanks. The variable
1739 `date' is available for use as the date under (or near) the cursor; `date'
1740 defaults to the current date if it is otherwise undefined. Here is an example
1741 value that has the Hebrew date, the day number/days remaining in the year,
1742 and the ISO week/year numbers in the mode. When `calendar-move-hook' is set
1743 to `update-calendar-mode-line', the mode line shows these values for the date
1744 under the cursor:
1746 (list
1747 \"\"
1748 '(calendar-hebrew-date-string date)
1749 '(let* ((year (extract-calendar-year date))
1750 (d (calendar-day-number date))
1751 (days-remaining
1752 (- (calendar-day-number (list 12 31 year)) d)))
1753 (format \"%d/%d\" d days-remaining))
1754 '(let* ((d (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian date))
1755 (iso-date (calendar-iso-from-absolute d)))
1756 (format \"ISO week %d of %d\"
1757 (extract-calendar-month iso-date)
1758 (extract-calendar-year iso-date)))
1759 \"\"))"
1760 :type 'sexp
1761 :group 'calendar)
1763 (defun mouse-calendar-other-month (event)
1764 "Display a three-month calendar centered around a specified month and year.
1765 EVENT is the last mouse event."
1766 (interactive "e")
1767 (save-selected-window
1768 (select-window (posn-window (event-start event)))
1769 (call-interactively 'calendar-other-month)))
1771 (defun calendar-goto-info-node ()
1772 "Go to the info node for the calendar."
1773 (interactive)
1774 (info "(emacs)Calendar/Diary"))
1776 (defvar calendar-mark-ring nil
1777 "Used by `calendar-set-mark'.")
1779 (defvar calendar-starred-day nil
1780 "Stores the value of the last date that `calendar-star-date' replaced.")
1782 (defun calendar-mode ()
1783 "A major mode for the calendar window.
1785 For a complete description, type \
1786 \\<calendar-mode-map>\\[calendar-goto-info-node] from within the calendar.
1788 \\<calendar-mode-map>\\{calendar-mode-map}"
1789 (kill-all-local-variables)
1790 (setq major-mode 'calendar-mode
1791 mode-name "Calendar"
1792 buffer-read-only t
1793 indent-tabs-mode nil)
1794 (use-local-map calendar-mode-map)
1795 (update-calendar-mode-line)
1796 (make-local-variable 'calendar-mark-ring)
1797 (make-local-variable 'calendar-starred-day)
1798 (make-local-variable 'displayed-month) ; month in middle of window
1799 (make-local-variable 'displayed-year) ; year in middle of window
1800 ;; Most functions only work if displayed-month and displayed-year are set,
1801 ;; so let's make sure they're always set. Most likely, this will be reset
1802 ;; soon in generate-calendar, but better safe than sorry.
1803 (unless (boundp 'displayed-month) (setq displayed-month 1))
1804 (unless (boundp 'displayed-year) (setq displayed-year 2001))
1805 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-defaults)
1806 '(calendar-font-lock-keywords t))
1807 (run-mode-hooks 'calendar-mode-hook))
1809 (defun calendar-string-spread (strings char length)
1810 "Concatenate list of STRINGS separated with copies of CHAR to fill LENGTH.
1811 The effect is like mapconcat but the separating pieces are as balanced as
1812 possible. Each item of STRINGS is evaluated before concatenation so it can
1813 actually be an expression that evaluates to a string. If LENGTH is too short,
1814 the STRINGS are just concatenated and the result truncated."
1815 ;; The algorithm is based on equation (3.25) on page 85 of Concrete
1816 ;; Mathematics by Ronald L. Graham, Donald E. Knuth, and Oren Patashnik,
1817 ;; Addison-Wesley, Reading, MA, 1989.
1818 (let* ((strings (mapcar 'eval
1819 (if (< (length strings) 2)
1820 (append (list "") strings (list ""))
1821 strings)))
1822 (n (- length (length (apply 'concat strings))))
1823 (m (1- (length strings)))
1824 (s (car strings))
1825 (strings (cdr strings))
1826 (i 0))
1827 (dolist (string strings)
1828 (setq s (concat s
1829 (make-string (max 0 (/ (+ n i) m)) char)
1830 string)
1831 i (1+ i)))
1832 (substring s 0 length)))
1834 (defun update-calendar-mode-line ()
1835 "Update the calendar mode line with the current date and date style."
1836 (if (bufferp (get-buffer calendar-buffer))
1837 (with-current-buffer calendar-buffer
1838 (setq mode-line-format
1839 (calendar-string-spread
1840 (let ((date (condition-case nil
1841 (calendar-cursor-to-nearest-date)
1842 (error (calendar-current-date)))))
1843 (mapcar 'eval calendar-mode-line-format))
1844 ? (frame-width)))
1845 (force-mode-line-update))))
1847 (defun calendar-window-list ()
1848 "List of all calendar-related windows."
1849 (let ((calendar-buffers (calendar-buffer-list))
1850 list)
1851 (walk-windows (lambda (w)
1852 (if (memq (window-buffer w) calendar-buffers)
1853 (push w list)))
1854 nil t)
1855 list))
1857 (defun calendar-buffer-list ()
1858 "List of all calendar-related buffers (as buffers, not strings)."
1859 (let (buffs)
1860 (dolist (b (list cal-hebrew-yahrzeit-buffer lunar-phases-buffer
1861 holiday-buffer fancy-diary-buffer
1862 (get-file-buffer diary-file)
1863 calendar-buffer other-calendars-buffer))
1864 (and b (setq b (get-buffer b))
1865 (push b buffs)))
1866 buffs))
1868 (defun exit-calendar ()
1869 "Get out of the calendar window and hide it and related buffers."
1870 (interactive)
1871 (let ((diary-buffer (get-file-buffer diary-file)))
1872 (if (or (not diary-buffer)
1873 (not (buffer-modified-p diary-buffer))
1874 (yes-or-no-p
1875 "Diary modified; do you really want to exit the calendar? "))
1876 ;; Need to do this multiple times because one time can replace some
1877 ;; calendar-related buffers with other calendar-related buffers.
1878 (mapc (lambda (x)
1879 (mapc 'calendar-hide-window (calendar-window-list)))
1880 (calendar-window-list)))))
1882 (defun calendar-hide-window (window)
1883 "Hide WINDOW if it is calendar-related."
1884 (let ((buffer (if (window-live-p window) (window-buffer window))))
1885 (if (memq buffer (calendar-buffer-list))
1886 (cond
1887 ((and (display-multi-frame-p)
1888 (eq 'icon (cdr (assoc 'visibility
1889 (frame-parameters
1890 (window-frame window))))))
1891 nil)
1892 ((and (display-multi-frame-p) (window-dedicated-p window))
1893 (if calendar-remove-frame-by-deleting
1894 (delete-frame (window-frame window))
1895 (iconify-frame (window-frame window))))
1896 ((not (and (select-window window) (one-window-p window)))
1897 (delete-window window))
1898 (t (set-buffer buffer)
1899 (bury-buffer))))))
1901 (defun calendar-current-date ()
1902 "Return the current date in a list (month day year)."
1903 (let ((now (decode-time)))
1904 (list (nth 4 now) (nth 3 now) (nth 5 now))))
1906 (defun calendar-cursor-to-date (&optional error)
1907 "Return a list (month day year) of current cursor position.
1908 If cursor is not on a specific date, signals an error if optional parameter
1909 ERROR is non-nil, otherwise just returns nil."
1910 (let* ((segment (/ (current-column) 25))
1911 (month (% (+ displayed-month segment -1) 12))
1912 (month (if (zerop month) 12 month))
1913 (year
1914 (cond
1915 ((and (= 12 month) (zerop segment)) (1- displayed-year))
1916 ((and (= 1 month) (= segment 2)) (1+ displayed-year))
1917 (t displayed-year))))
1918 (if (and (looking-at "[ 0-9]?[0-9][^0-9]")
1919 (< 2 (count-lines (point-min) (point))))
1920 (save-excursion
1921 (if (not (looking-at " "))
1922 (re-search-backward "[^0-9]"))
1923 (list month
1924 (string-to-number (buffer-substring (1+ (point)) (+ 4 (point))))
1925 year))
1926 (if (and (looking-at "\\*")
1927 (save-excursion
1928 (re-search-backward "[^*]")
1929 (looking-at ".\\*\\*")))
1930 (list month calendar-starred-day year)
1931 (if error (error "Not on a date!"))))))
1933 (add-to-list 'debug-ignored-errors "Not on a date!")
1935 ;; The following version of calendar-gregorian-from-absolute is preferred for
1936 ;; reasons of clarity, BUT it's much slower than the version that follows it.
1938 ;;(defun calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (date)
1939 ;; "Compute the list (month day year) corresponding to the absolute DATE.
1940 ;;The absolute date is the number of days elapsed since the (imaginary)
1941 ;;Gregorian date Sunday, December 31, 1 BC."
1942 ;; (let* ((approx (/ date 366)) ; approximation from below
1943 ;; (year ; search forward from the approximation
1944 ;; (+ approx
1945 ;; (calendar-sum y approx
1946 ;; (>= date (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian (list 1 1 (1+ y))))
1947 ;; 1)))
1948 ;; (month ; search forward from January
1949 ;; (1+ (calendar-sum m 1
1950 ;; (> date
1951 ;; (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian
1952 ;; (list m (calendar-last-day-of-month m year) year)))
1953 ;; 1)))
1954 ;; (day ; calculate the day by subtraction
1955 ;; (- date
1956 ;; (1- (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian (list month 1 year))))))
1957 ;; (list month day year)))
1959 (defun calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (date)
1960 "Compute the list (month day year) corresponding to the absolute DATE.
1961 The absolute date is the number of days elapsed since the (imaginary)
1962 Gregorian date Sunday, December 31, 1 BC. This function does not
1963 handle dates in years BC."
1964 ;; See the footnote on page 384 of ``Calendrical Calculations, Part II:
1965 ;; Three Historical Calendars'' by E. M. Reingold, N. Dershowitz, and S. M.
1966 ;; Clamen, Software--Practice and Experience, Volume 23, Number 4
1967 ;; (April, 1993), pages 383-404 for an explanation.
1968 (let* ((d0 (1- date))
1969 (n400 (/ d0 146097))
1970 (d1 (% d0 146097))
1971 (n100 (/ d1 36524))
1972 (d2 (% d1 36524))
1973 (n4 (/ d2 1461))
1974 (d3 (% d2 1461))
1975 (n1 (/ d3 365))
1976 (day (1+ (% d3 365)))
1977 (year (+ (* 400 n400) (* 100 n100) (* n4 4) n1)))
1978 (if (or (= n100 4) (= n1 4))
1979 (list 12 31 year)
1980 (let ((year (1+ year))
1981 (month 1))
1982 (while (let ((mdays (calendar-last-day-of-month month year)))
1983 (and (< mdays day)
1984 (setq day (- day mdays))))
1985 (setq month (1+ month)))
1986 (list month day year)))))
1988 (defun calendar-other-month (month year)
1989 "Display a three-month calendar centered around MONTH and YEAR."
1990 (interactive (calendar-read-date 'noday))
1991 (unless (and (= month displayed-month)
1992 (= year displayed-year))
1993 (let ((old-date (calendar-cursor-to-date))
1994 (today (calendar-current-date)))
1995 (generate-calendar-window month year)
1996 (calendar-cursor-to-visible-date
1997 (cond
1998 ((calendar-date-is-visible-p old-date) old-date)
1999 ((calendar-date-is-visible-p today) today)
2000 (t (list month 1 year)))))))
2002 (defun calendar-set-mark (arg)
2003 "Mark the date under the cursor, or jump to marked date.
2004 With no prefix argument, push current date onto marked date ring.
2005 With argument ARG, jump to mark, pop it, and put point at end of ring."
2006 (interactive "P")
2007 (let ((date (calendar-cursor-to-date t)))
2008 (if arg
2009 (if (null calendar-mark-ring)
2010 (error "No mark set in this buffer")
2011 (calendar-goto-date (car calendar-mark-ring))
2012 (setq calendar-mark-ring
2013 (cdr (nconc calendar-mark-ring (list date)))))
2014 (push date calendar-mark-ring)
2015 ;; Since the top of the mark ring is the marked date in the
2016 ;; calendar, the mark ring in the calendar is one longer than
2017 ;; in other buffers to get the same effect.
2018 (if (> (length calendar-mark-ring) (1+ mark-ring-max))
2019 (setcdr (nthcdr mark-ring-max calendar-mark-ring) nil))
2020 (message "Mark set"))))
2022 (defun calendar-exchange-point-and-mark ()
2023 "Exchange the current cursor position with the marked date."
2024 (interactive)
2025 (let ((mark (car calendar-mark-ring))
2026 (date (calendar-cursor-to-date t)))
2027 (if (null mark)
2028 (error "No mark set in this buffer")
2029 (setq calendar-mark-ring (cons date (cdr calendar-mark-ring)))
2030 (calendar-goto-date mark))))
2032 (defun calendar-count-days-region ()
2033 "Count the number of days (inclusive) between point and the mark."
2034 (interactive)
2035 (let* ((days (- (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian
2036 (calendar-cursor-to-date t))
2037 (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian
2038 (or (car calendar-mark-ring)
2039 (error "No mark set in this buffer")))))
2040 (days (1+ (if (> days 0) days (- days)))))
2041 (message "Region has %d day%s (inclusive)"
2042 days (if (> days 1) "s" ""))))
2044 (defun calendar-not-implemented ()
2045 "Not implemented."
2046 (interactive)
2047 (error "%s not available in the calendar"
2048 (global-key-binding (this-command-keys))))
2050 (defun calendar-read (prompt acceptable &optional initial-contents)
2051 "Return an object read from the minibuffer.
2052 Prompt with the string PROMPT and use the function ACCEPTABLE to decide if
2053 entered item is acceptable. If non-nil, optional third arg INITIAL-CONTENTS
2054 is a string to insert in the minibuffer before reading."
2055 (let ((value (read-minibuffer prompt initial-contents)))
2056 (while (not (funcall acceptable value))
2057 (setq value (read-minibuffer prompt initial-contents)))
2058 value))
2061 (defvar calendar-abbrev-length 3
2062 "*Length of abbreviations to be used for day and month names.
2063 See also `calendar-day-abbrev-array' and `calendar-month-abbrev-array'.")
2065 ;; FIXME does it have to start from Sunday?
2066 (defcustom calendar-day-name-array
2067 ["Sunday" "Monday" "Tuesday" "Wednesday" "Thursday" "Friday" "Saturday"]
2068 "Array of capitalized strings giving, in order, the day names.
2069 The first two characters of each string will be used to head the
2070 day columns in the calendar. See also the variable
2071 `calendar-day-abbrev-array'."
2072 :group 'calendar
2073 :type '(vector (string :tag "Sunday")
2074 (string :tag "Monday")
2075 (string :tag "Tuesday")
2076 (string :tag "Wednesday")
2077 (string :tag "Thursday")
2078 (string :tag "Friday")
2079 (string :tag "Saturday")))
2081 (defvar calendar-day-abbrev-array
2082 [nil nil nil nil nil nil nil]
2083 "*Array of capitalized strings giving the abbreviated day names.
2084 The order should be the same as that of the full names specified
2085 in `calendar-day-name-array'. These abbreviations may be used
2086 instead of the full names in the diary file. Do not include a
2087 trailing `.' in the strings specified in this variable, though
2088 you may use such in the diary file. If any element of this array
2089 is nil, then the abbreviation will be constructed as the first
2090 `calendar-abbrev-length' characters of the corresponding full name.")
2092 (defcustom calendar-month-name-array
2093 ["January" "February" "March" "April" "May" "June"
2094 "July" "August" "September" "October" "November" "December"]
2095 "Array of capitalized strings giving, in order, the month names.
2096 See also the variable `calendar-month-abbrev-array'."
2097 :group 'calendar
2098 :type '(vector (string :tag "January")
2099 (string :tag "February")
2100 (string :tag "March")
2101 (string :tag "April")
2102 (string :tag "May")
2103 (string :tag "June")
2104 (string :tag "July")
2105 (string :tag "August")
2106 (string :tag "September")
2107 (string :tag "October")
2108 (string :tag "November")
2109 (string :tag "December")))
2111 (defvar calendar-month-abbrev-array
2112 [nil nil nil nil nil nil nil nil nil nil nil nil]
2113 "*Array of capitalized strings giving the abbreviated month names.
2114 The order should be the same as that of the full names specified
2115 in `calendar-month-name-array'. These abbreviations are used in
2116 the calendar menu entries, and can also be used in the diary
2117 file. Do not include a trailing `.' in the strings specified in
2118 this variable, though you may use such in the diary file. If any
2119 element of this array is nil, then the abbreviation will be
2120 constructed as the first `calendar-abbrev-length' characters of the
2121 corresponding full name.")
2123 (defun calendar-make-alist (sequence &optional start-index filter abbrevs)
2124 "Make an assoc list corresponding to SEQUENCE.
2125 Each element of sequence will be associated with an integer, starting
2126 from 1, or from START-INDEX if that is non-nil. If a sequence ABBREVS
2127 is supplied, the function `calendar-abbrev-construct' is used to
2128 construct abbreviations corresponding to the elements in SEQUENCE.
2129 Each abbreviation is entered into the alist with the same
2130 association index as the full name it represents.
2131 If FILTER is provided, apply it to each key in the alist."
2132 (let ((index 0)
2133 (offset (or start-index 1))
2134 (aseq (if abbrevs (calendar-abbrev-construct abbrevs sequence)))
2135 (aseqp (if abbrevs (calendar-abbrev-construct abbrevs sequence
2136 'period)))
2137 alist elem)
2138 (dotimes (i (length sequence) (reverse alist))
2139 (setq index (+ i offset)
2140 elem (elt sequence i)
2141 alist
2142 (cons (cons (if filter (funcall filter elem) elem) index) alist))
2143 (if aseq
2144 (setq elem (elt aseq i)
2145 alist (cons (cons (if filter (funcall filter elem) elem)
2146 index) alist)))
2147 (if aseqp
2148 (setq elem (elt aseqp i)
2149 alist (cons (cons (if filter (funcall filter elem) elem)
2150 index) alist))))))
2152 (defun calendar-read-date (&optional noday)
2153 "Prompt for Gregorian date. Return a list (month day year).
2154 If optional NODAY is t, does not ask for day, but just returns
2155 \(month 1 year); if NODAY is any other non-nil value the value returned is
2156 \(month year)"
2157 (let* ((year (calendar-read
2158 "Year (>0): "
2159 (lambda (x) (> x 0))
2160 (int-to-string (extract-calendar-year
2161 (calendar-current-date)))))
2162 (month-array calendar-month-name-array)
2163 (completion-ignore-case t)
2164 (month (cdr (assoc-string
2165 (completing-read
2166 "Month name: "
2167 (mapcar 'list (append month-array nil))
2168 nil t)
2169 (calendar-make-alist month-array 1) t)))
2170 (last (calendar-last-day-of-month month year)))
2171 (if noday
2172 (if (eq noday t)
2173 (list month 1 year)
2174 (list month year))
2175 (list month
2176 (calendar-read (format "Day (1-%d): " last)
2177 (lambda (x) (and (< 0 x) (<= x last))))
2178 year))))
2180 (defun calendar-interval (mon1 yr1 mon2 yr2)
2181 "The number of months difference between MON1, YR1 and MON2, YR2.
2182 The result is positive if the second date is later than the first.
2183 Negative years are interpreted as years BC; -1 being 1 BC, and so on."
2184 (if (< yr1 0) (setq yr1 (1+ yr1))) ; -1 BC -> 0 AD, etc
2185 (if (< yr2 0) (setq yr2 (1+ yr2)))
2186 (+ (* 12 (- yr2 yr1))
2187 (- mon2 mon1)))
2189 (defun calendar-abbrev-construct (abbrev full &optional period)
2190 "Internal calendar function to return a complete abbreviation array.
2191 ABBREV is an array of abbreviations, FULL the corresponding array
2192 of full names. The return value is the ABBREV array, with any nil
2193 elements replaced by the first three characters taken from the
2194 corresponding element of FULL. If optional argument PERIOD is non-nil,
2195 each element returned has a final `.' character."
2196 (let (elem array name)
2197 (dotimes (i (length full))
2198 (setq name (aref full i)
2199 elem (or (aref abbrev i)
2200 (substring name 0
2201 (min calendar-abbrev-length (length name))))
2202 elem (format "%s%s" elem (if period "." ""))
2203 array (append array (list elem))))
2204 (vconcat array)))
2206 (defvar calendar-font-lock-keywords
2207 `((,(concat (regexp-opt (mapcar 'identity calendar-month-name-array) t)
2208 " -?[0-9]+")
2209 . font-lock-function-name-face) ; month and year
2210 (,(regexp-opt
2211 (list (substring (aref calendar-day-name-array 6) 0 2)
2212 (substring (aref calendar-day-name-array 0) 0 2)))
2213 ;; Saturdays and Sundays are highlighted differently.
2214 . font-lock-comment-face)
2215 ;; First two chars of each day are used in the calendar.
2216 (,(regexp-opt (mapcar (lambda (x) (substring x 0 2))
2217 calendar-day-name-array))
2218 . font-lock-reference-face))
2219 "Default keywords to highlight in Calendar mode.")
2221 (defun calendar-day-name (date &optional abbrev absolute)
2222 "Return a string with the name of the day of the week of DATE.
2223 DATE should be a list in the format (MONTH DAY YEAR), unless the
2224 optional argument ABSOLUTE is non-nil, in which case DATE should
2225 be an integer in the range 0 to 6 corresponding to the day of the
2226 week. Day names are taken from the variable `calendar-day-name-array',
2227 unless the optional argument ABBREV is non-nil, in which case
2228 the variable `calendar-day-abbrev-array' is used."
2229 (aref (if abbrev
2230 (calendar-abbrev-construct calendar-day-abbrev-array
2231 calendar-day-name-array)
2232 calendar-day-name-array)
2233 (if absolute date (calendar-day-of-week date))))
2235 (defun calendar-month-name (month &optional abbrev)
2236 "Return a string with the name of month number MONTH.
2237 Months are numbered from one. Month names are taken from the
2238 variable `calendar-month-name-array', unless the optional
2239 argument ABBREV is non-nil, in which case
2240 `calendar-month-abbrev-array' is used."
2241 (aref (if abbrev
2242 (calendar-abbrev-construct calendar-month-abbrev-array
2243 calendar-month-name-array)
2244 calendar-month-name-array)
2245 (1- month)))
2247 (defun calendar-day-of-week (date)
2248 "Return the day-of-the-week index of DATE, 0 for Sunday, 1 for Monday, etc.
2249 DATE is a list of the form (month day year). A negative year is
2250 interpreted as BC; -1 being 1 BC, and so on."
2251 (mod (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian date) 7))
2253 (defun calendar-unmark ()
2254 "Delete all diary/holiday marks/highlighting from the calendar."
2255 (interactive)
2256 (setq mark-holidays-in-calendar nil
2257 mark-diary-entries-in-calendar nil)
2258 (redraw-calendar))
2260 (defun calendar-date-is-visible-p (date)
2261 "Return t if DATE is valid and is visible in the calendar window."
2262 (let ((gap (calendar-interval
2263 displayed-month displayed-year
2264 (extract-calendar-month date) (extract-calendar-year date))))
2265 (and (calendar-date-is-valid-p date) (> 2 gap) (< -2 gap))))
2267 (defun calendar-date-is-valid-p (date)
2268 "Return t if DATE is a valid date."
2269 (let ((month (extract-calendar-month date))
2270 (day (extract-calendar-day date))
2271 (year (extract-calendar-year date)))
2272 (and (<= 1 month) (<= month 12)
2273 ;; (calendar-read-date t) used to return a date with day = nil.
2274 ;; Should not be valid (?), since many funcs prob assume integer.
2275 ;; (calendar-read-date 'noday) returns (month year), which
2276 ;; currently results in extract-calendar-year returning nil.
2277 day year (<= 1 day) (<= day (calendar-last-day-of-month month year))
2278 ;; BC dates left as non-valid, to suppress errors from
2279 ;; complex holiday algorithms not suitable for years BC.
2280 ;; Note there are side effects on calendar navigation.
2281 (<= 1 year))))
2283 (define-obsolete-function-alias 'calendar-date-is-legal-p
2284 'calendar-date-is-valid-p "23.1")
2286 (defun calendar-date-equal (date1 date2)
2287 "Return t if the DATE1 and DATE2 are the same."
2288 (and
2289 (= (extract-calendar-month date1) (extract-calendar-month date2))
2290 (= (extract-calendar-day date1) (extract-calendar-day date2))
2291 (= (extract-calendar-year date1) (extract-calendar-year date2))))
2293 (defun mark-visible-calendar-date (date &optional mark)
2294 "Mark DATE in the calendar window with MARK.
2295 MARK is a single-character string, a list of face attributes/values, or a face.
2296 MARK defaults to `diary-entry-marker'."
2297 (if (calendar-date-is-valid-p date)
2298 (with-current-buffer calendar-buffer
2299 (save-excursion
2300 (calendar-cursor-to-visible-date date)
2301 (setq mark
2302 (or (and (stringp mark) (= (length mark) 1) mark) ; single-char
2303 (and (listp mark) (> (length mark) 0) mark) ; attr list
2304 (and (facep mark) mark) ; face-name
2305 diary-entry-marker))
2306 (cond
2307 ;; Face or an attr-list that contained a face.
2308 ((facep mark)
2309 (overlay-put
2310 (make-overlay (1- (point)) (1+ (point))) 'face mark))
2311 ;; Single-character.
2312 ((and (stringp mark) (= (length mark) 1))
2313 (let ((inhibit-read-only t))
2314 (forward-char 1)
2315 ;; Insert before delete so as to better preserve markers.
2316 (insert mark)
2317 (delete-char 1)
2318 (forward-char -2)))
2319 (t ; attr list
2320 (let ((temp-face
2321 (make-symbol
2322 (apply 'concat "temp-"
2323 (mapcar (lambda (sym)
2324 (cond
2325 ((symbolp sym) (symbol-name sym))
2326 ((numberp sym) (number-to-string sym))
2327 (t sym)))
2328 mark))))
2329 (faceinfo mark))
2330 (make-face temp-face)
2331 ;; Remove :face info from mark, copy the face info into temp-face.
2332 (while (setq faceinfo (memq :face faceinfo))
2333 (copy-face (read (nth 1 faceinfo)) temp-face)
2334 (setcar faceinfo nil)
2335 (setcar (cdr faceinfo) nil))
2336 (setq mark (delq nil mark))
2337 ;; Apply the font aspects.
2338 (apply 'set-face-attribute temp-face nil mark)
2339 (overlay-put
2340 (make-overlay (1- (point)) (1+ (point))) 'face temp-face))))))))
2342 (defun calendar-star-date ()
2343 "Replace the date under the cursor in the calendar window with asterisks.
2344 You might want to add this function to `today-visible-calendar-hook'."
2345 (let ((inhibit-read-only t)
2346 (modified (buffer-modified-p)))
2347 (forward-char 1)
2348 (setq calendar-starred-day
2349 (string-to-number (buffer-substring (point) (- (point) 2))))
2350 ;; Insert before deleting, to better preserve markers.
2351 (insert "**")
2352 (forward-char -2)
2353 (delete-char -2)
2354 (forward-char 1)
2355 (restore-buffer-modified-p modified)))
2357 (defun calendar-mark-today ()
2358 "Mark the date under the cursor in the calendar window.
2359 The date is marked with `calendar-today-marker'. You might want to add
2360 this function to `today-visible-calendar-hook'."
2361 (mark-visible-calendar-date (calendar-cursor-to-date) calendar-today-marker))
2363 (defun calendar-date-compare (date1 date2)
2364 "Return t if DATE1 is before DATE2, nil otherwise.
2365 The actual dates are in the car of DATE1 and DATE2."
2366 (< (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian (car date1))
2367 (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian (car date2))))
2369 (defun calendar-date-string (date &optional abbreviate nodayname)
2370 "A string form of DATE, driven by the variable `calendar-date-display-form'.
2371 An optional parameter ABBREVIATE, when non-nil, causes the month
2372 and day names to be abbreviated as specified by
2373 `calendar-month-abbrev-array' and `calendar-day-abbrev-array',
2374 respectively. An optional parameter NODAYNAME, when t, omits the
2375 name of the day of the week."
2376 (let* ((dayname (unless nodayname (calendar-day-name date abbreviate)))
2377 (month (extract-calendar-month date))
2378 (monthname (calendar-month-name month abbreviate))
2379 (day (int-to-string (extract-calendar-day date)))
2380 (month (int-to-string month))
2381 (year (int-to-string (extract-calendar-year date))))
2382 (mapconcat 'eval calendar-date-display-form "")))
2384 (defun calendar-dayname-on-or-before (dayname date)
2385 "Return the absolute date of the DAYNAME on or before absolute DATE.
2386 DAYNAME=0 means Sunday, DAYNAME=1 means Monday, and so on.
2388 Note: Applying this function to d+6 gives us the DAYNAME on or after an
2389 absolute day d. Similarly, applying it to d+3 gives the DAYNAME nearest to
2390 absolute date d, applying it to d-1 gives the DAYNAME previous to absolute
2391 date d, and applying it to d+7 gives the DAYNAME following absolute date d."
2392 (- date (% (- date dayname) 7)))
2394 (defun calendar-nth-named-absday (n dayname month year &optional day)
2395 "The absolute date of Nth DAYNAME in MONTH, YEAR before/after optional DAY.
2396 A DAYNAME of 0 means Sunday, 1 means Monday, and so on. If N<0,
2397 return the Nth DAYNAME before MONTH DAY, YEAR (inclusive).
2398 If N>0, return the Nth DAYNAME after MONTH DAY, YEAR (inclusive).
2400 If DAY is omitted, it defaults to 1 if N>0, and MONTH's last day otherwise."
2401 (if (> n 0)
2402 (+ (* 7 (1- n))
2403 (calendar-dayname-on-or-before
2404 dayname
2405 (+ 6 (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian
2406 (list month (or day 1) year)))))
2407 (+ (* 7 (1+ n))
2408 (calendar-dayname-on-or-before
2409 dayname
2410 (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian
2411 (list month
2412 (or day (calendar-last-day-of-month month year))
2413 year))))))
2415 (defun calendar-nth-named-day (n dayname month year &optional day)
2416 "The date of Nth DAYNAME in MONTH, YEAR before/after optional DAY.
2417 A DAYNAME of 0 means Sunday, 1 means Monday, and so on. If N<0,
2418 return the Nth DAYNAME before MONTH DAY, YEAR (inclusive).
2419 If N>0, return the Nth DAYNAME after MONTH DAY, YEAR (inclusive).
2421 If DAY is omitted, it defaults to 1 if N>0, and MONTH's last day otherwise."
2422 (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute
2423 (calendar-nth-named-absday n dayname month year day)))
2425 (defun calendar-day-of-year-string (&optional date)
2426 "String of day number of year of Gregorian DATE.
2427 Defaults to today's date if DATE is not given."
2428 (let* ((d (or date (calendar-current-date)))
2429 (year (extract-calendar-year d))
2430 (day (calendar-day-number d))
2431 (days-remaining (- (calendar-day-number (list 12 31 year)) day)))
2432 (format "Day %d of %d; %d day%s remaining in the year"
2433 day year days-remaining (if (= days-remaining 1) "" "s"))))
2435 (defun calendar-other-dates (date)
2436 "Return a list of strings giving Gregorian DATE in other calendars.
2437 DATE is (month day year). Calendars that do not apply are omitted."
2438 (let (odate)
2439 (delq nil
2440 (list
2441 (calendar-day-of-year-string date)
2442 (format "ISO date: %s" (calendar-iso-date-string date))
2443 (format "Julian date: %s"
2444 (calendar-julian-date-string date))
2445 (format "Astronomical (Julian) day number (at noon UTC): %s.0"
2446 (calendar-astro-date-string date))
2447 (format "Fixed (RD) date: %s"
2448 (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian date))
2449 (format "Hebrew date (before sunset): %s"
2450 (calendar-hebrew-date-string date))
2451 (format "Persian date: %s"
2452 (calendar-persian-date-string date))
2453 (unless (string-equal
2454 (setq odate (calendar-islamic-date-string date))
2456 (format "Islamic date (before sunset): %s" odate))
2457 (unless (string-equal
2458 (setq odate (calendar-bahai-date-string date))
2460 (format "Baha'i date: %s" odate))
2461 (format "Chinese date: %s"
2462 (calendar-chinese-date-string date))
2463 (unless (string-equal
2464 (setq odate (calendar-coptic-date-string date))
2466 (format "Coptic date: %s" odate))
2467 (unless (string-equal
2468 (setq odate (calendar-ethiopic-date-string date))
2470 (format "Ethiopic date: %s" odate))
2471 (unless (string-equal
2472 (setq odate (calendar-french-date-string date))
2474 (format "French Revolutionary date: %s" odate))
2475 (format "Mayan date: %s"
2476 (calendar-mayan-date-string date))))))
2478 (defun calendar-print-other-dates ()
2479 "Show dates on other calendars for date under the cursor."
2480 (interactive)
2481 (let ((date (calendar-cursor-to-date t)))
2482 (calendar-in-read-only-buffer other-calendars-buffer
2483 (calendar-set-mode-line (format "%s (Gregorian)"
2484 (calendar-date-string date)))
2485 (insert (mapconcat 'identity (calendar-other-dates date) "\n")))))
2487 (defun calendar-print-day-of-year ()
2488 "Show day number in year/days remaining in year for date under the cursor."
2489 (interactive)
2490 (message "%s" (calendar-day-of-year-string (calendar-cursor-to-date t))))
2492 (defun calendar-set-mode-line (str)
2493 "Set mode line to STR, centered, surrounded by dashes."
2494 (let* ((edges (window-edges))
2495 ;; As per doc of window-width, total visible mode-line length.
2496 (width (- (nth 2 edges) (car edges))))
2497 (setq mode-line-format
2498 (if buffer-file-name
2499 `("-" mode-line-modified
2500 ,(calendar-string-spread (list str) ?- (- width 6))
2501 "---")
2502 (calendar-string-spread (list str) ?- width)))))
2504 (defun calendar-version ()
2505 "Display the Calendar version."
2506 (interactive)
2507 (message "GNU Emacs %s" emacs-version))
2509 (make-obsolete 'calendar-version 'emacs-version "23.1")
2512 (run-hooks 'calendar-load-hook)
2514 (provide 'calendar)
2516 ;; Local variables:
2517 ;; byte-compile-dynamic: t
2518 ;; End:
2520 ;; arch-tag: 19c61596-c8fb-4c69-bcf1-7dd739919cd8
2521 ;;; calendar.el ends here