Replace obsolete generic-make-keywords calls
[emacs.git] / src / filelock.c
blobde6aba8385c3ffcc438d147ec62ccb0fd3c4072b
1 /* Lock files for editing.
2 Copyright (C) 1985-1987, 1993-1994, 1996, 1998-2013 Free Software
3 Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
7 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21 #include <config.h>
22 #include <sys/types.h>
23 #include <sys/stat.h>
24 #include <signal.h>
25 #include <stdio.h>
27 #ifdef HAVE_PWD_H
28 #include <pwd.h>
29 #endif
31 #include <sys/file.h>
32 #include <fcntl.h>
33 #include <unistd.h>
35 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
36 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
37 #endif /* __FreeBSD__ */
39 #include <errno.h>
41 #include <c-ctype.h>
43 #include "lisp.h"
44 #include "character.h"
45 #include "buffer.h"
46 #include "coding.h"
47 #include "systime.h"
48 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
49 #include <share.h>
50 #include "w32.h" /* for dostounix_filename */
51 #endif
53 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
55 #ifdef HAVE_UTMP_H
56 #include <utmp.h>
57 #endif
59 /* A file whose last-modified time is just after the most recent boot.
60 Define this to be NULL to disable checking for this file. */
61 #ifndef BOOT_TIME_FILE
62 #define BOOT_TIME_FILE "/var/run/random-seed"
63 #endif
65 #ifndef WTMP_FILE
66 #define WTMP_FILE "/var/log/wtmp"
67 #endif
69 /* Normally use a symbolic link to represent a lock.
70 The strategy: to lock a file FN, create a symlink .#FN in FN's
71 directory, with link data `user@host.pid'. This avoids a single
72 mount (== failure) point for lock files.
74 When the host in the lock data is the current host, we can check if
75 the pid is valid with kill.
77 Otherwise, we could look at a separate file that maps hostnames to
78 reboot times to see if the remote pid can possibly be valid, since we
79 don't want Emacs to have to communicate via pipes or sockets or
80 whatever to other processes, either locally or remotely; rms says
81 that's too unreliable. Hence the separate file, which could
82 theoretically be updated by daemons running separately -- but this
83 whole idea is unimplemented; in practice, at least in our
84 environment, it seems such stale locks arise fairly infrequently, and
85 Emacs' standard methods of dealing with clashes suffice.
87 We use symlinks instead of normal files because (1) they can be
88 stored more efficiently on the filesystem, since the kernel knows
89 they will be small, and (2) all the info about the lock can be read
90 in a single system call (readlink). Although we could use regular
91 files to be useful on old systems lacking symlinks, nowadays
92 virtually all such systems are probably single-user anyway, so it
93 didn't seem worth the complication.
95 Similarly, we don't worry about a possible 14-character limit on
96 file names, because those are all the same systems that don't have
97 symlinks.
99 This is compatible with the locking scheme used by Interleaf (which
100 has contributed this implementation for Emacs), and was designed by
101 Ethan Jacobson, Kimbo Mundy, and others.
103 --karl@cs.umb.edu/karl@hq.ileaf.com.
105 On some file systems, notably those of MS-Windows, symbolic links
106 do not work well, so instead of a symlink .#FN -> 'user@host.pid',
107 the lock is a regular file .#FN with contents 'user@host.pid'. To
108 establish a lock, a nonce file is created and then renamed to .#FN.
109 On MS-Windows this renaming is atomic unless the lock is forcibly
110 acquired. On other systems the renaming is atomic if the lock is
111 forcibly acquired; if not, the renaming is done via hard links,
112 which is good enough for lock-file purposes.
114 To summarize, race conditions can occur with either:
116 * Forced locks on MS-Windows systems.
118 * Non-forced locks on non-MS-Windows systems that support neither
119 hard nor symbolic links. */
122 /* Return the time of the last system boot. */
124 static time_t boot_time;
125 static bool boot_time_initialized;
127 #ifdef BOOT_TIME
128 static void get_boot_time_1 (const char *, bool);
129 #endif
131 static time_t
132 get_boot_time (void)
134 #if defined (BOOT_TIME)
135 int counter;
136 #endif
138 if (boot_time_initialized)
139 return boot_time;
140 boot_time_initialized = 1;
142 #if defined (CTL_KERN) && defined (KERN_BOOTTIME)
144 int mib[2];
145 size_t size;
146 struct timeval boottime_val;
148 mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
149 mib[1] = KERN_BOOTTIME;
150 size = sizeof (boottime_val);
152 if (sysctl (mib, 2, &boottime_val, &size, NULL, 0) >= 0)
154 boot_time = boottime_val.tv_sec;
155 return boot_time;
158 #endif /* defined (CTL_KERN) && defined (KERN_BOOTTIME) */
160 if (BOOT_TIME_FILE)
162 struct stat st;
163 if (stat (BOOT_TIME_FILE, &st) == 0)
165 boot_time = st.st_mtime;
166 return boot_time;
170 #if defined (BOOT_TIME)
171 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
172 /* The utmp routines maintain static state.
173 Don't touch that state unless we are initialized,
174 since it might not survive dumping. */
175 if (! initialized)
176 return boot_time;
177 #endif /* not CANNOT_DUMP */
179 /* Try to get boot time from utmp before wtmp,
180 since utmp is typically much smaller than wtmp.
181 Passing a null pointer causes get_boot_time_1
182 to inspect the default file, namely utmp. */
183 get_boot_time_1 ((char *) 0, 0);
184 if (boot_time)
185 return boot_time;
187 /* Try to get boot time from the current wtmp file. */
188 get_boot_time_1 (WTMP_FILE, 1);
190 /* If we did not find a boot time in wtmp, look at wtmp, and so on. */
191 for (counter = 0; counter < 20 && ! boot_time; counter++)
193 char cmd_string[sizeof WTMP_FILE ".19.gz"];
194 Lisp_Object tempname, filename;
195 bool delete_flag = 0;
197 filename = Qnil;
199 tempname = make_formatted_string
200 (cmd_string, "%s.%d", WTMP_FILE, counter);
201 if (! NILP (Ffile_exists_p (tempname)))
202 filename = tempname;
203 else
205 tempname = make_formatted_string (cmd_string, "%s.%d.gz",
206 WTMP_FILE, counter);
207 if (! NILP (Ffile_exists_p (tempname)))
209 Lisp_Object args[6];
211 /* The utmp functions on mescaline.gnu.org accept only
212 file names up to 8 characters long. Choose a 2
213 character long prefix, and call make_temp_file with
214 second arg non-zero, so that it will add not more
215 than 6 characters to the prefix. */
216 filename = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("wt"),
217 Vtemporary_file_directory);
218 filename = make_temp_name (filename, 1);
219 args[0] = build_string ("gzip");
220 args[1] = Qnil;
221 args[2] = list2 (QCfile, filename);
222 args[3] = Qnil;
223 args[4] = build_string ("-cd");
224 args[5] = tempname;
225 Fcall_process (6, args);
226 delete_flag = 1;
230 if (! NILP (filename))
232 get_boot_time_1 (SSDATA (filename), 1);
233 if (delete_flag)
234 unlink (SSDATA (filename));
238 return boot_time;
239 #else
240 return 0;
241 #endif
244 #ifdef BOOT_TIME
245 /* Try to get the boot time from wtmp file FILENAME.
246 This succeeds if that file contains a reboot record.
248 If FILENAME is zero, use the same file as before;
249 if no FILENAME has ever been specified, this is the utmp file.
250 Use the newest reboot record if NEWEST,
251 the first reboot record otherwise.
252 Ignore all reboot records on or before BOOT_TIME.
253 Success is indicated by setting BOOT_TIME to a larger value. */
255 void
256 get_boot_time_1 (const char *filename, bool newest)
258 struct utmp ut, *utp;
259 int desc;
261 if (filename)
263 /* On some versions of IRIX, opening a nonexistent file name
264 is likely to crash in the utmp routines. */
265 desc = emacs_open (filename, O_RDONLY, 0);
266 if (desc < 0)
267 return;
269 emacs_close (desc);
271 utmpname (filename);
274 setutent ();
276 while (1)
278 /* Find the next reboot record. */
279 ut.ut_type = BOOT_TIME;
280 utp = getutid (&ut);
281 if (! utp)
282 break;
283 /* Compare reboot times and use the newest one. */
284 if (utp->ut_time > boot_time)
286 boot_time = utp->ut_time;
287 if (! newest)
288 break;
290 /* Advance on element in the file
291 so that getutid won't repeat the same one. */
292 utp = getutent ();
293 if (! utp)
294 break;
296 endutent ();
298 #endif /* BOOT_TIME */
300 /* An arbitrary limit on lock contents length. 8 K should be plenty
301 big enough in practice. */
302 enum { MAX_LFINFO = 8 * 1024 };
304 /* Here is the structure that stores information about a lock. */
306 typedef struct
308 /* Location of '@', '.', ':' in USER. If there's no colon, COLON
309 points to the end of USER. */
310 char *at, *dot, *colon;
312 /* Lock file contents USER@HOST.PID with an optional :BOOT_TIME
313 appended. This memory is used as a lock file contents buffer, so
314 it needs room for MAX_LFINFO + 1 bytes. A string " (pid NNNN)"
315 may be appended to the USER@HOST while generating a diagnostic,
316 so make room for its extra bytes (as opposed to ".NNNN") too. */
317 char user[MAX_LFINFO + 1 + sizeof " (pid )" - sizeof "."];
318 } lock_info_type;
320 /* Write the name of the lock file for FNAME into LOCKNAME. Length
321 will be that of FNAME plus two more for the leading ".#", plus one
322 for the null. */
323 #define MAKE_LOCK_NAME(lockname, fname) \
324 (lockname = SAFE_ALLOCA (SBYTES (fname) + 2 + 1), \
325 fill_in_lock_file_name (lockname, fname))
327 static void
328 fill_in_lock_file_name (char *lockfile, Lisp_Object fn)
330 char *last_slash = memrchr (SSDATA (fn), '/', SBYTES (fn));
331 char *base = last_slash + 1;
332 ptrdiff_t dirlen = base - SSDATA (fn);
333 memcpy (lockfile, SSDATA (fn), dirlen);
334 lockfile[dirlen] = '.';
335 lockfile[dirlen + 1] = '#';
336 strcpy (lockfile + dirlen + 2, base);
339 /* For some reason Linux kernels return EPERM on file systems that do
340 not support hard or symbolic links. This symbol documents the quirk.
341 There is no way to tell whether a symlink call fails due to
342 permissions issues or because links are not supported, but luckily
343 the lock file code should work either way. */
344 enum { LINKS_MIGHT_NOT_WORK = EPERM };
346 /* Rename OLD to NEW. If FORCE, replace any existing NEW.
347 It is OK if there are temporarily two hard links to OLD.
348 Return 0 if successful, -1 (setting errno) otherwise. */
349 static int
350 rename_lock_file (char const *old, char const *new, bool force)
352 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
353 return sys_rename_replace (old, new, force);
354 #else
355 if (! force)
357 struct stat st;
359 if (link (old, new) == 0)
360 return unlink (old) == 0 || errno == ENOENT ? 0 : -1;
361 if (errno != ENOSYS && errno != LINKS_MIGHT_NOT_WORK)
362 return -1;
364 /* 'link' does not work on this file system. This can occur on
365 a GNU/Linux host mounting a FAT32 file system. Fall back on
366 'rename' after checking that NEW does not exist. There is a
367 potential race condition since some other process may create
368 NEW immediately after the existence check, but it's the best
369 we can portably do here. */
370 if (lstat (new, &st) == 0 || errno == EOVERFLOW)
372 errno = EEXIST;
373 return -1;
375 if (errno != ENOENT)
376 return -1;
379 return rename (old, new);
380 #endif
383 /* Create the lock file FILE with contents CONTENTS. Return 0 if
384 successful, an errno value on failure. If FORCE, remove any
385 existing FILE if necessary. */
387 static int
388 create_lock_file (char *lfname, char *lock_info_str, bool force)
390 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
391 /* Symlinks are supported only by later versions of Windows, and
392 creating them is a privileged operation that often triggers
393 User Account Control elevation prompts. Avoid the problem by
394 pretending that 'symlink' does not work. */
395 int err = ENOSYS;
396 #else
397 int err = symlink (lock_info_str, lfname) == 0 ? 0 : errno;
398 #endif
400 if (err == EEXIST && force)
402 unlink (lfname);
403 err = symlink (lock_info_str, lfname) == 0 ? 0 : errno;
406 if (err == ENOSYS || err == LINKS_MIGHT_NOT_WORK || err == ENAMETOOLONG)
408 static char const nonce_base[] = ".#-emacsXXXXXX";
409 char *last_slash = strrchr (lfname, '/');
410 ptrdiff_t lfdirlen = last_slash + 1 - lfname;
411 USE_SAFE_ALLOCA;
412 char *nonce = SAFE_ALLOCA (lfdirlen + sizeof nonce_base);
413 int fd;
414 bool need_fchmod;
415 mode_t world_readable = S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH;
416 memcpy (nonce, lfname, lfdirlen);
417 strcpy (nonce + lfdirlen, nonce_base);
419 #if HAVE_MKSTEMP
420 /* Prefer mkstemp if available, as it avoids a race between
421 mktemp and emacs_open. */
422 fd = mkstemp (nonce);
423 need_fchmod = 1;
424 #else
425 mktemp (nonce);
426 fd = emacs_open (nonce, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_BINARY,
427 world_readable);
428 need_fchmod = 0;
429 #endif
431 if (fd < 0)
432 err = errno;
433 else
435 ptrdiff_t lock_info_len = strlen (lock_info_str);
436 err = 0;
437 if (emacs_write (fd, lock_info_str, lock_info_len) != lock_info_len
438 || (need_fchmod && fchmod (fd, world_readable) != 0))
439 err = errno;
440 /* There is no need to call fsync here, as the contents of
441 the lock file need not survive system crashes. */
442 if (emacs_close (fd) != 0)
443 err = errno;
444 if (!err && rename_lock_file (nonce, lfname, force) != 0)
445 err = errno;
446 if (err)
447 unlink (nonce);
450 SAFE_FREE ();
453 return err;
456 /* Lock the lock file named LFNAME.
457 If FORCE, do so even if it is already locked.
458 Return 0 if successful, an error number on failure. */
460 static int
461 lock_file_1 (char *lfname, bool force)
463 /* Call this first because it can GC. */
464 printmax_t boot = get_boot_time ();
466 Lisp_Object luser_name = Fuser_login_name (Qnil);
467 char const *user_name = STRINGP (luser_name) ? SSDATA (luser_name) : "";
468 Lisp_Object lhost_name = Fsystem_name ();
469 char const *host_name = STRINGP (lhost_name) ? SSDATA (lhost_name) : "";
470 char lock_info_str[MAX_LFINFO + 1];
471 printmax_t pid = getpid ();
473 if (sizeof lock_info_str
474 <= snprintf (lock_info_str, sizeof lock_info_str,
475 boot ? "%s@%s.%"pMd":%"pMd : "%s@%s.%"pMd,
476 user_name, host_name, pid, boot))
477 return ENAMETOOLONG;
479 return create_lock_file (lfname, lock_info_str, force);
482 /* Return true if times A and B are no more than one second apart. */
484 static bool
485 within_one_second (time_t a, time_t b)
487 return (a - b >= -1 && a - b <= 1);
490 /* On systems lacking ELOOP, test for an errno value that shouldn't occur. */
491 #ifndef ELOOP
492 # define ELOOP (-1)
493 #endif
495 /* Read the data for the lock file LFNAME into LFINFO. Read at most
496 MAX_LFINFO + 1 bytes. Return the number of bytes read, or -1
497 (setting errno) on error. */
499 static ptrdiff_t
500 read_lock_data (char *lfname, char lfinfo[MAX_LFINFO + 1])
502 ptrdiff_t nbytes;
504 while ((nbytes = readlinkat (AT_FDCWD, lfname, lfinfo, MAX_LFINFO + 1)) < 0
505 && errno == EINVAL)
507 int fd = emacs_open (lfname, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY | O_NOFOLLOW, 0);
508 if (0 <= fd)
510 ptrdiff_t read_bytes = emacs_read (fd, lfinfo, MAX_LFINFO + 1);
511 int read_errno = errno;
512 if (emacs_close (fd) != 0)
513 return -1;
514 errno = read_errno;
515 return read_bytes;
518 if (errno != ELOOP)
519 return -1;
521 /* readlinkat saw a non-symlink, but emacs_open saw a symlink.
522 The former must have been removed and replaced by the latter.
523 Try again. */
524 QUIT;
527 return nbytes;
530 /* Return 0 if nobody owns the lock file LFNAME or the lock is obsolete,
531 1 if another process owns it (and set OWNER (if non-null) to info),
532 2 if the current process owns it,
533 or -1 if something is wrong with the locking mechanism. */
535 static int
536 current_lock_owner (lock_info_type *owner, char *lfname)
538 int ret;
539 lock_info_type local_owner;
540 ptrdiff_t lfinfolen;
541 intmax_t pid, boot_time;
542 char *at, *dot, *lfinfo_end;
544 /* Even if the caller doesn't want the owner info, we still have to
545 read it to determine return value. */
546 if (!owner)
547 owner = &local_owner;
549 /* If nonexistent lock file, all is well; otherwise, got strange error. */
550 lfinfolen = read_lock_data (lfname, owner->user);
551 if (lfinfolen < 0)
552 return errno == ENOENT ? 0 : -1;
553 if (MAX_LFINFO < lfinfolen)
554 return -1;
555 owner->user[lfinfolen] = 0;
557 /* Parse USER@HOST.PID:BOOT_TIME. If can't parse, return -1. */
558 /* The USER is everything before the last @. */
559 owner->at = at = memrchr (owner->user, '@', lfinfolen);
560 if (!at)
561 return -1;
562 owner->dot = dot = strrchr (at, '.');
563 if (!dot)
564 return -1;
566 /* The PID is everything from the last `.' to the `:'. */
567 if (! c_isdigit (dot[1]))
568 return -1;
569 errno = 0;
570 pid = strtoimax (dot + 1, &owner->colon, 10);
571 if (errno == ERANGE)
572 pid = -1;
574 /* After the `:', if there is one, comes the boot time. */
575 switch (owner->colon[0])
577 case 0:
578 boot_time = 0;
579 lfinfo_end = owner->colon;
580 break;
582 case ':':
583 if (! c_isdigit (owner->colon[1]))
584 return -1;
585 boot_time = strtoimax (owner->colon + 1, &lfinfo_end, 10);
586 break;
588 default:
589 return -1;
591 if (lfinfo_end != owner->user + lfinfolen)
592 return -1;
594 /* On current host? */
595 if (STRINGP (Vsystem_name)
596 && dot - (at + 1) == SBYTES (Vsystem_name)
597 && memcmp (at + 1, SSDATA (Vsystem_name), SBYTES (Vsystem_name)) == 0)
599 if (pid == getpid ())
600 ret = 2; /* We own it. */
601 else if (0 < pid && pid <= TYPE_MAXIMUM (pid_t)
602 && (kill (pid, 0) >= 0 || errno == EPERM)
603 && (boot_time == 0
604 || (boot_time <= TYPE_MAXIMUM (time_t)
605 && within_one_second (boot_time, get_boot_time ()))))
606 ret = 1; /* An existing process on this machine owns it. */
607 /* The owner process is dead or has a strange pid, so try to
608 zap the lockfile. */
609 else
610 return unlink (lfname);
612 else
613 { /* If we wanted to support the check for stale locks on remote machines,
614 here's where we'd do it. */
615 ret = 1;
618 return ret;
622 /* Lock the lock named LFNAME if possible.
623 Return 0 in that case.
624 Return positive if some other process owns the lock, and info about
625 that process in CLASHER.
626 Return -1 if cannot lock for any other reason. */
628 static int
629 lock_if_free (lock_info_type *clasher, char *lfname)
631 int err;
632 while ((err = lock_file_1 (lfname, 0)) == EEXIST)
634 switch (current_lock_owner (clasher, lfname))
636 case 2:
637 return 0; /* We ourselves locked it. */
638 case 1:
639 return 1; /* Someone else has it. */
640 case -1:
641 return -1; /* current_lock_owner returned strange error. */
644 /* We deleted a stale lock; try again to lock the file. */
647 return err ? -1 : 0;
650 /* lock_file locks file FN,
651 meaning it serves notice on the world that you intend to edit that file.
652 This should be done only when about to modify a file-visiting
653 buffer previously unmodified.
654 Do not (normally) call this for a buffer already modified,
655 as either the file is already locked, or the user has already
656 decided to go ahead without locking.
658 When this returns, either the lock is locked for us,
659 or lock creation failed,
660 or the user has said to go ahead without locking.
662 If the file is locked by someone else, this calls
663 ask-user-about-lock (a Lisp function) with two arguments,
664 the file name and info about the user who did the locking.
665 This function can signal an error, or return t meaning
666 take away the lock, or return nil meaning ignore the lock. */
668 void
669 lock_file (Lisp_Object fn)
671 Lisp_Object orig_fn, encoded_fn;
672 char *lfname;
673 lock_info_type lock_info;
674 struct gcpro gcpro1;
675 USE_SAFE_ALLOCA;
677 /* Don't do locking if the user has opted out. */
678 if (! create_lockfiles)
679 return;
681 /* Don't do locking while dumping Emacs.
682 Uncompressing wtmp files uses call-process, which does not work
683 in an uninitialized Emacs. */
684 if (! NILP (Vpurify_flag))
685 return;
687 orig_fn = fn;
688 GCPRO1 (fn);
689 fn = Fexpand_file_name (fn, Qnil);
690 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
691 /* Ensure we have only '/' separators, to avoid problems with
692 looking (inside fill_in_lock_file_name) for backslashes in file
693 names encoded by some DBCS codepage. */
694 dostounix_filename (SSDATA (fn), 1);
695 #endif
696 encoded_fn = ENCODE_FILE (fn);
698 /* Create the name of the lock-file for file fn */
699 MAKE_LOCK_NAME (lfname, encoded_fn);
701 /* See if this file is visited and has changed on disk since it was
702 visited. */
704 register Lisp_Object subject_buf;
706 subject_buf = get_truename_buffer (orig_fn);
708 if (!NILP (subject_buf)
709 && NILP (Fverify_visited_file_modtime (subject_buf))
710 && !NILP (Ffile_exists_p (fn)))
711 call1 (intern ("ask-user-about-supersession-threat"), fn);
715 /* Try to lock the lock. */
716 if (0 < lock_if_free (&lock_info, lfname))
718 /* Someone else has the lock. Consider breaking it. */
719 Lisp_Object attack;
720 char *dot = lock_info.dot;
721 ptrdiff_t pidlen = lock_info.colon - (dot + 1);
722 static char const replacement[] = " (pid ";
723 int replacementlen = sizeof replacement - 1;
724 memmove (dot + replacementlen, dot + 1, pidlen);
725 strcpy (dot + replacementlen + pidlen, ")");
726 memcpy (dot, replacement, replacementlen);
727 attack = call2 (intern ("ask-user-about-lock"), fn,
728 build_string (lock_info.user));
729 /* Take the lock if the user said so. */
730 if (!NILP (attack))
731 lock_file_1 (lfname, 1);
734 UNGCPRO;
735 SAFE_FREE ();
738 void
739 unlock_file (Lisp_Object fn)
741 char *lfname;
742 USE_SAFE_ALLOCA;
744 fn = Fexpand_file_name (fn, Qnil);
745 fn = ENCODE_FILE (fn);
747 MAKE_LOCK_NAME (lfname, fn);
749 if (current_lock_owner (0, lfname) == 2)
750 unlink (lfname);
752 SAFE_FREE ();
755 void
756 unlock_all_files (void)
758 register Lisp_Object tail;
759 register struct buffer *b;
761 for (tail = Vbuffer_alist; CONSP (tail); tail = XCDR (tail))
763 b = XBUFFER (XCDR (XCAR (tail)));
764 if (STRINGP (BVAR (b, file_truename)) && BUF_SAVE_MODIFF (b) < BUF_MODIFF (b))
766 unlock_file (BVAR (b, file_truename));
771 DEFUN ("lock-buffer", Flock_buffer, Slock_buffer,
772 0, 1, 0,
773 doc: /* Lock FILE, if current buffer is modified.
774 FILE defaults to current buffer's visited file,
775 or else nothing is done if current buffer isn't visiting a file. */)
776 (Lisp_Object file)
778 if (NILP (file))
779 file = BVAR (current_buffer, file_truename);
780 else
781 CHECK_STRING (file);
782 if (SAVE_MODIFF < MODIFF
783 && !NILP (file))
784 lock_file (file);
785 return Qnil;
788 DEFUN ("unlock-buffer", Funlock_buffer, Sunlock_buffer,
789 0, 0, 0,
790 doc: /* Unlock the file visited in the current buffer.
791 If the buffer is not modified, this does nothing because the file
792 should not be locked in that case. */)
793 (void)
795 if (SAVE_MODIFF < MODIFF
796 && STRINGP (BVAR (current_buffer, file_truename)))
797 unlock_file (BVAR (current_buffer, file_truename));
798 return Qnil;
801 /* Unlock the file visited in buffer BUFFER. */
803 void
804 unlock_buffer (struct buffer *buffer)
806 if (BUF_SAVE_MODIFF (buffer) < BUF_MODIFF (buffer)
807 && STRINGP (BVAR (buffer, file_truename)))
808 unlock_file (BVAR (buffer, file_truename));
811 DEFUN ("file-locked-p", Ffile_locked_p, Sfile_locked_p, 1, 1, 0,
812 doc: /* Return a value indicating whether FILENAME is locked.
813 The value is nil if the FILENAME is not locked,
814 t if it is locked by you, else a string saying which user has locked it. */)
815 (Lisp_Object filename)
817 Lisp_Object ret;
818 char *lfname;
819 int owner;
820 lock_info_type locker;
821 USE_SAFE_ALLOCA;
823 filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);
825 MAKE_LOCK_NAME (lfname, filename);
827 owner = current_lock_owner (&locker, lfname);
828 if (owner <= 0)
829 ret = Qnil;
830 else if (owner == 2)
831 ret = Qt;
832 else
833 ret = make_string (locker.user, locker.at - locker.user);
835 SAFE_FREE ();
836 return ret;
839 #endif /* CLASH_DETECTION */
841 void
842 syms_of_filelock (void)
844 DEFVAR_LISP ("temporary-file-directory", Vtemporary_file_directory,
845 doc: /* The directory for writing temporary files. */);
846 Vtemporary_file_directory = Qnil;
848 DEFVAR_BOOL ("create-lockfiles", create_lockfiles,
849 doc: /* Non-nil means use lockfiles to avoid editing collisions. */);
850 create_lockfiles = 1;
852 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
853 defsubr (&Sunlock_buffer);
854 defsubr (&Slock_buffer);
855 defsubr (&Sfile_locked_p);
856 #endif