* makefile.w32-in ($(BLD)/keyboard.$(O)): Update dependencies.
[emacs.git] / src / emacs.c
blobfbae7763877863492fa4307206e49fe208ad9625
1 /* Fully extensible Emacs, running on Unix, intended for GNU.
2 Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1997, 1998, 1999,
3 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009,
4 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
8 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
22 #include <config.h>
23 #include <signal.h>
24 #include <errno.h>
25 #include <stdio.h>
27 #include <sys/types.h>
28 #include <sys/file.h>
29 #include <setjmp.h>
31 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
32 #include <unistd.h>
33 #endif
35 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
36 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
37 #endif
39 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
40 #include <fcntl.h>
41 #include <windows.h> /* just for w32.h */
42 #include "w32.h"
43 #include "w32heap.h" /* for prototype of sbrk */
44 #endif
46 #ifdef NS_IMPL_GNUSTEP
47 /* At least under Debian, GSConfig is in a subdirectory. --Stef */
48 #include <GNUstepBase/GSConfig.h>
49 #endif
51 #include "lisp.h"
52 #include "commands.h"
53 #include "intervals.h"
54 #include "buffer.h"
55 #include "window.h"
57 #include "systty.h"
58 #include "blockinput.h"
59 #include "syssignal.h"
60 #include "process.h"
61 #include "frame.h"
62 #include "termhooks.h"
63 #include "keyboard.h"
64 #include "keymap.h"
66 #ifdef HAVE_SETLOCALE
67 #include <locale.h>
68 #endif
70 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
71 #include <sys/time.h>
72 #include <sys/resource.h>
73 #endif
75 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
76 #include <sys/personality.h>
77 #endif
79 #ifndef O_RDWR
80 #define O_RDWR 2
81 #endif
83 #ifdef HAVE_SETPGID
84 #if !defined (USG)
85 #undef setpgrp
86 #define setpgrp setpgid
87 #endif
88 #endif
90 const char emacs_copyright[] = "Copyright (C) 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.";
91 const char emacs_version[] = "24.0.50";
93 /* Make these values available in GDB, which doesn't see macros. */
95 #ifdef USE_LSB_TAG
96 int gdb_use_lsb = 1;
97 #else
98 int gdb_use_lsb = 0;
99 #endif
100 #ifndef USE_LISP_UNION_TYPE
101 int gdb_use_union = 0;
102 #else
103 int gdb_use_union = 1;
104 #endif
105 EMACS_INT gdb_valbits = VALBITS;
106 EMACS_INT gdb_gctypebits = GCTYPEBITS;
107 #if defined (DATA_SEG_BITS) && ! defined (USE_LSB_TAG)
108 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits = DATA_SEG_BITS;
109 #else
110 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits = 0;
111 #endif
112 EMACS_INT PVEC_FLAG = PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG;
113 EMACS_INT gdb_array_mark_flag = ARRAY_MARK_FLAG;
114 /* GDB might say "No enum type named pvec_type" if we don't have at
115 least one symbol with that type, and then xbacktrace could fail. */
116 enum pvec_type gdb_pvec_type = PVEC_TYPE_MASK;
118 /* Command line args from shell, as list of strings. */
119 Lisp_Object Vcommand_line_args;
121 /* The name under which Emacs was invoked, with any leading directory
122 names discarded. */
123 Lisp_Object Vinvocation_name;
125 /* The directory name from which Emacs was invoked. */
126 Lisp_Object Vinvocation_directory;
128 /* The directory name in which to find subdirs such as lisp and etc.
129 nil means get them only from PATH_LOADSEARCH. */
130 Lisp_Object Vinstallation_directory;
132 /* The values of `current-time' before and after Emacs initialization. */
133 Lisp_Object Vbefore_init_time, Vafter_init_time;
135 /* Hook run by `kill-emacs' before it does really anything. */
136 Lisp_Object Vkill_emacs_hook;
138 /* Empty lisp strings. To avoid having to build any others. */
139 Lisp_Object empty_unibyte_string, empty_multibyte_string;
141 /* Search path separator. */
142 Lisp_Object Vpath_separator;
144 /* Set nonzero after Emacs has started up the first time.
145 Prevents reinitialization of the Lisp world and keymaps
146 on subsequent starts. */
147 int initialized;
149 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
150 /* Preserves a pointer to the memory allocated that copies that
151 static data inside glibc's malloc. */
152 void *malloc_state_ptr;
153 /* From glibc, a routine that returns a copy of the malloc internal state. */
154 extern void *malloc_get_state (void);
155 /* From glibc, a routine that overwrites the malloc internal state. */
156 extern int malloc_set_state (void*);
157 /* Non-zero if the MALLOC_CHECK_ environment variable was set while
158 dumping. Used to work around a bug in glibc's malloc. */
159 int malloc_using_checking;
160 #endif
162 /* Variable whose value is symbol giving operating system type. */
163 Lisp_Object Vsystem_type;
165 /* Variable whose value is string giving configuration built for. */
166 Lisp_Object Vsystem_configuration;
168 /* Variable whose value is string giving configuration options,
169 for use when reporting bugs. */
170 Lisp_Object Vsystem_configuration_options;
172 Lisp_Object Qfile_name_handler_alist;
174 /* Current and previous system locales for messages and time. */
175 Lisp_Object Vsystem_messages_locale;
176 Lisp_Object Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
177 Lisp_Object Vsystem_time_locale;
178 Lisp_Object Vprevious_system_time_locale;
180 /* Copyright and version info. The version number may be updated by
181 Lisp code. */
182 Lisp_Object Vemacs_copyright, Vemacs_version;
184 /* If non-zero, emacs should not attempt to use a window-specific code,
185 but instead should use the virtual terminal under which it was started. */
186 int inhibit_window_system;
188 /* If nonzero, set Emacs to run at this priority. This is also used
189 in child_setup and sys_suspend to make sure subshells run at normal
190 priority; those functions have their own extern declaration. */
191 EMACS_INT emacs_priority;
193 /* If non-zero, a filter or a sentinel is running. Tested to save the match
194 data on the first attempt to change it inside asynchronous code. */
195 int running_asynch_code;
197 #if defined(HAVE_X_WINDOWS) || defined(HAVE_NS)
198 /* If non-zero, -d was specified, meaning we're using some window system. */
199 int display_arg;
200 #endif
202 /* An address near the bottom of the stack.
203 Tells GC how to save a copy of the stack. */
204 char *stack_bottom;
206 /* The address where the heap starts (from the first sbrk (0) call). */
207 static void *my_heap_start;
209 /* The gap between BSS end and heap start as far as we can tell. */
210 static unsigned long heap_bss_diff;
212 /* If the gap between BSS end and heap start is larger than this
213 output a warning in dump-emacs. */
214 #define MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF (1024*1024)
217 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
218 extern Lisp_Object Vinitial_window_system;
219 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
221 extern Lisp_Object Vauto_save_list_file_name;
223 extern Lisp_Object Vinhibit_redisplay;
225 /* Nonzero means running Emacs without interactive terminal. */
227 int noninteractive;
229 /* Value of Lisp variable `noninteractive'.
230 Normally same as C variable `noninteractive'
231 but nothing terrible happens if user sets this one. */
233 int noninteractive1;
235 /* Nonzero means Emacs was run in --quick mode. */
236 int inhibit_x_resources;
238 /* Name for the server started by the daemon.*/
239 static char *daemon_name;
241 /* Pipe used to send exit notification to the daemon parent at
242 startup. */
243 int daemon_pipe[2];
245 /* Save argv and argc. */
246 char **initial_argv;
247 int initial_argc;
249 static void sort_args (int argc, char **argv);
250 void syms_of_emacs (void);
252 /* MSVC needs each string be shorter than 2048 bytes, so the usage
253 strings below are split to not overflow this limit. */
254 #define USAGE1 "\
255 Usage: %s [OPTION-OR-FILENAME]...\n\
257 Run Emacs, the extensible, customizable, self-documenting real-time\n\
258 display editor. The recommended way to start Emacs for normal editing\n\
259 is with no options at all.\n\
261 Run M-x info RET m emacs RET m emacs invocation RET inside Emacs to\n\
262 read the main documentation for these command-line arguments.\n\
264 Initialization options:\n\
266 --batch do not do interactive display; implies -q\n\
267 --chdir DIR change to directory DIR\n\
268 --daemon start a server in the background\n\
269 --debug-init enable Emacs Lisp debugger for init file\n\
270 --display, -d DISPLAY use X server DISPLAY\n\
271 --no-desktop do not load a saved desktop\n\
272 --no-init-file, -q load neither ~/.emacs nor default.el\n\
273 --no-shared-memory, -nl do not use shared memory\n\
274 --no-site-file do not load site-start.el\n\
275 --no-splash do not display a splash screen on startup\n\
276 --no-window-system, -nw do not communicate with X, ignoring $DISPLAY\n\
277 --quick, -Q equivalent to -q --no-site-file --no-splash\n\
278 --script FILE run FILE as an Emacs Lisp script\n\
279 --terminal, -t DEVICE use DEVICE for terminal I/O\n\
280 --user, -u USER load ~USER/.emacs instead of your own\n\
281 \n%s"
283 #define USAGE2 "\
284 Action options:\n\
286 FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
287 +LINE go to line LINE in next FILE\n\
288 +LINE:COLUMN go to line LINE, column COLUMN, in next FILE\n\
289 --directory, -L DIR add DIR to variable load-path\n\
290 --eval EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
291 --execute EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
292 --file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
293 --find-file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
294 --funcall, -f FUNC call Emacs Lisp function FUNC with no arguments\n\
295 --insert FILE insert contents of FILE into current buffer\n\
296 --kill exit without asking for confirmation\n\
297 --load, -l FILE load Emacs Lisp FILE using the load function\n\
298 --visit FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
301 #define USAGE3 "\
302 Display options:\n\
304 --background-color, -bg COLOR window background color\n\
305 --basic-display, -D disable many display features;\n\
306 used for debugging Emacs\n\
307 --border-color, -bd COLOR main border color\n\
308 --border-width, -bw WIDTH width of main border\n\
309 --color, --color=MODE override color mode for character terminals;\n\
310 MODE defaults to `auto', and can also\n\
311 be `never', `auto', `always',\n\
312 or a mode name like `ansi8'\n\
313 --cursor-color, -cr COLOR color of the Emacs cursor indicating point\n\
314 --font, -fn FONT default font; must be fixed-width\n\
315 --foreground-color, -fg COLOR window foreground color\n\
316 --fullheight, -fh make the first frame high as the screen\n\
317 --fullscreen, -fs make first frame fullscreen\n\
318 --fullwidth, -fw make the first frame wide as the screen\n\
319 --maximized, -mm make the first frame maximized\n\
320 --geometry, -g GEOMETRY window geometry\n\
321 --no-bitmap-icon, -nbi do not use picture of gnu for Emacs icon\n\
322 --iconic start Emacs in iconified state\n\
323 --internal-border, -ib WIDTH width between text and main border\n\
324 --line-spacing, -lsp PIXELS additional space to put between lines\n\
325 --mouse-color, -ms COLOR mouse cursor color in Emacs window\n\
326 --name NAME title for initial Emacs frame\n\
327 --no-blinking-cursor, -nbc disable blinking cursor\n\
328 --reverse-video, -r, -rv switch foreground and background\n\
329 --title, -T TITLE title for initial Emacs frame\n\
330 --vertical-scroll-bars, -vb enable vertical scroll bars\n\
331 --xrm XRESOURCES set additional X resources\n\
332 --parent-id XID set parent window\n\
333 --help display this help and exit\n\
334 --version output version information and exit\n\
337 #define USAGE4 "\
338 You can generally also specify long option names with a single -; for\n\
339 example, -batch as well as --batch. You can use any unambiguous\n\
340 abbreviation for a --option.\n\
342 Various environment variables and window system resources also affect\n\
343 Emacs' operation. See the main documentation.\n\
345 Report bugs to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org. First, please see the Bugs\n\
346 section of the Emacs manual or the file BUGS.\n"
349 /* Signal code for the fatal signal that was received. */
350 int fatal_error_code;
352 /* Nonzero if handling a fatal error already. */
353 int fatal_error_in_progress;
355 /* If non-null, call this function from fatal_error_signal before
356 committing suicide. */
358 void (*fatal_error_signal_hook) (void);
360 #ifdef FORWARD_SIGNAL_TO_MAIN_THREAD
361 /* When compiled with GTK and running under Gnome,
362 multiple threads may be created. Keep track of our main
363 thread to make sure signals are delivered to it (see syssignal.h). */
365 pthread_t main_thread;
366 #endif
369 /* Handle bus errors, invalid instruction, etc. */
370 SIGTYPE
371 fatal_error_signal (int sig)
373 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
374 fatal_error_code = sig;
375 signal (sig, SIG_DFL);
377 TOTALLY_UNBLOCK_INPUT;
379 /* If fatal error occurs in code below, avoid infinite recursion. */
380 if (! fatal_error_in_progress)
382 fatal_error_in_progress = 1;
384 if (sig == SIGTERM || sig == SIGHUP)
385 Fkill_emacs (make_number (sig));
387 shut_down_emacs (sig, 0, Qnil);
390 /* Signal the same code; this time it will really be fatal.
391 Remember that since we're in a signal handler, the signal we're
392 going to send is probably blocked, so we have to unblock it if we
393 want to really receive it. */
394 #ifndef MSDOS
395 sigunblock (sigmask (fatal_error_code));
396 #endif
398 if (fatal_error_signal_hook)
399 fatal_error_signal_hook ();
401 kill (getpid (), fatal_error_code);
404 #ifdef SIGDANGER
406 /* Handler for SIGDANGER. */
407 SIGTYPE
408 memory_warning_signal (sig)
409 int sig;
411 signal (sig, memory_warning_signal);
412 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
414 malloc_warning ("Operating system warns that virtual memory is running low.\n");
416 /* It might be unsafe to call do_auto_save now. */
417 force_auto_save_soon ();
419 #endif
421 /* We define abort, rather than using it from the library,
422 so that GDB can return from a breakpoint here.
423 MSDOS has its own definition in msdos.c. */
425 #if ! defined (DOS_NT) && ! defined (NO_ABORT)
427 void
428 abort (void)
430 kill (getpid (), SIGABRT);
431 /* This shouldn't be executed, but it prevents a warning. */
432 exit (1);
434 #endif
437 /* Code for dealing with Lisp access to the Unix command line. */
439 static void
440 init_cmdargs (int argc, char **argv, int skip_args)
442 register int i;
443 Lisp_Object name, dir, tem;
444 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
445 Lisp_Object raw_name;
447 initial_argv = argv;
448 initial_argc = argc;
450 raw_name = build_string (argv[0]);
452 /* Add /: to the front of the name
453 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
454 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (raw_name, Qt);
455 if (! NILP (tem))
456 raw_name = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), raw_name);
458 Vinvocation_name = Ffile_name_nondirectory (raw_name);
459 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (raw_name);
461 /* If we got no directory in argv[0], search PATH to find where
462 Emacs actually came from. */
463 if (NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
465 Lisp_Object found;
466 int yes = openp (Vexec_path, Vinvocation_name,
467 Vexec_suffixes, &found, make_number (X_OK));
468 if (yes == 1)
470 /* Add /: to the front of the name
471 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
472 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (found, Qt);
473 if (! NILP (tem))
474 found = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), found);
475 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (found);
479 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory)
480 && NILP (Ffile_name_absolute_p (Vinvocation_directory)))
481 /* Emacs was started with relative path, like ./emacs.
482 Make it absolute. */
483 Vinvocation_directory = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_directory, Qnil);
485 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
487 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
489 dir = Vinvocation_directory;
490 name = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_name, dir);
491 while (1)
493 Lisp_Object tem, lib_src_exists;
494 Lisp_Object etc_exists, info_exists;
496 /* See if dir contains subdirs for use by Emacs.
497 Check for the ones that would exist in a build directory,
498 not including lisp and info. */
499 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("lib-src"), dir);
500 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
502 #ifdef MSDOS
503 /* MSDOS installations frequently remove lib-src, but we still
504 must set installation-directory, or else info won't find
505 its files (it uses the value of installation-directory). */
506 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("info"), dir);
507 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
508 #else
509 info_exists = Qnil;
510 #endif
512 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
514 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("etc"), dir);
515 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
516 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
518 Vinstallation_directory
519 = Ffile_name_as_directory (dir);
520 break;
524 /* See if dir's parent contains those subdirs. */
525 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../lib-src"), dir);
526 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
529 #ifdef MSDOS
530 /* See the MSDOS commentary above. */
531 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../info"), dir);
532 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
533 #else
534 info_exists = Qnil;
535 #endif
537 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
539 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../etc"), dir);
540 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
541 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
543 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string (".."), dir);
544 Vinstallation_directory
545 = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem);
546 break;
550 /* If the Emacs executable is actually a link,
551 next try the dir that the link points into. */
552 tem = Ffile_symlink_p (name);
553 if (!NILP (tem))
555 name = Fexpand_file_name (tem, dir);
556 dir = Ffile_name_directory (name);
558 else
559 break;
563 Vcommand_line_args = Qnil;
565 for (i = argc - 1; i >= 0; i--)
567 if (i == 0 || i > skip_args)
568 /* For the moment, we keep arguments as is in unibyte strings.
569 They are decoded in the function command-line after we know
570 locale-coding-system. */
571 Vcommand_line_args
572 = Fcons (make_unibyte_string (argv[i], strlen (argv[i])),
573 Vcommand_line_args);
576 unbind_to (count, Qnil);
579 DEFUN ("invocation-name", Finvocation_name, Sinvocation_name, 0, 0, 0,
580 doc: /* Return the program name that was used to run Emacs.
581 Any directory names are omitted. */)
582 (void)
584 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_name);
587 DEFUN ("invocation-directory", Finvocation_directory, Sinvocation_directory,
588 0, 0, 0,
589 doc: /* Return the directory name in which the Emacs executable was located. */)
590 (void)
592 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_directory);
596 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
597 /* A valid but unlikely value for the TZ environment value.
598 It is OK (though a bit slower) if the user actually chooses this value. */
599 static char dump_tz[] = "UtC0";
600 #endif
602 #ifndef ORDINARY_LINK
603 /* We don't include crtbegin.o and crtend.o in the link,
604 so these functions and variables might be missed.
605 Provide dummy definitions to avoid error.
606 (We don't have any real constructors or destructors.) */
607 #ifdef __GNUC__
608 #ifndef GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC
609 void __do_global_ctors (void)
611 void __do_global_ctors_aux (void)
613 void __do_global_dtors (void)
615 /* GNU/Linux has a bug in its library; avoid an error. */
616 #ifndef GNU_LINUX
617 char * __CTOR_LIST__[2] = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
618 #endif
619 char * __DTOR_LIST__[2] = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
620 #endif /* GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC */
621 void __main (void)
623 #endif /* __GNUC__ */
624 #endif /* ORDINARY_LINK */
626 /* Test whether the next argument in ARGV matches SSTR or a prefix of
627 LSTR (at least MINLEN characters). If so, then if VALPTR is non-null
628 (the argument is supposed to have a value) store in *VALPTR either
629 the next argument or the portion of this one after the equal sign.
630 ARGV is read starting at position *SKIPPTR; this index is advanced
631 by the number of arguments used.
633 Too bad we can't just use getopt for all of this, but we don't have
634 enough information to do it right. */
636 static int
637 argmatch (char **argv, int argc, char *sstr, char *lstr, int minlen, char **valptr, int *skipptr)
639 char *p = NULL;
640 int arglen;
641 char *arg;
643 /* Don't access argv[argc]; give up in advance. */
644 if (argc <= *skipptr + 1)
645 return 0;
647 arg = argv[*skipptr+1];
648 if (arg == NULL)
649 return 0;
650 if (strcmp (arg, sstr) == 0)
652 if (valptr != NULL)
654 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
655 *skipptr += 2;
657 else
658 *skipptr += 1;
659 return 1;
661 arglen = (valptr != NULL && (p = strchr (arg, '=')) != NULL
662 ? p - arg : strlen (arg));
663 if (lstr == 0 || arglen < minlen || strncmp (arg, lstr, arglen) != 0)
664 return 0;
665 else if (valptr == NULL)
667 *skipptr += 1;
668 return 1;
670 else if (p != NULL)
672 *valptr = p+1;
673 *skipptr += 1;
674 return 1;
676 else if (argv[*skipptr+2] != NULL)
678 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
679 *skipptr += 2;
680 return 1;
682 else
684 return 0;
688 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
690 /* malloc can be invoked even before main (e.g. by the dynamic
691 linker), so the dumped malloc state must be restored as early as
692 possible using this special hook. */
694 static void
695 malloc_initialize_hook (void)
697 #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL
698 extern char **environ;
699 #endif
701 if (initialized)
703 if (!malloc_using_checking)
704 /* Work around a bug in glibc's malloc. MALLOC_CHECK_ must be
705 ignored if the heap to be restored was constructed without
706 malloc checking. Can't use unsetenv, since that calls malloc. */
708 char **p;
710 for (p = environ; p && *p; p++)
711 if (strncmp (*p, "MALLOC_CHECK_=", 14) == 0)
714 *p = p[1];
715 while (*++p);
716 break;
720 malloc_set_state (malloc_state_ptr);
721 #ifndef XMALLOC_OVERRUN_CHECK
722 free (malloc_state_ptr);
723 #endif
725 else
727 if (my_heap_start == 0)
728 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
729 malloc_using_checking = getenv ("MALLOC_CHECK_") != NULL;
733 void (*__malloc_initialize_hook) (void) = malloc_initialize_hook;
735 #endif /* DOUG_LEA_MALLOC */
738 /* ARGSUSED */
740 main (int argc, char **argv)
742 #if GC_MARK_STACK
743 Lisp_Object dummy;
744 #endif
745 char stack_bottom_variable;
746 int do_initial_setlocale;
747 int skip_args = 0;
748 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
749 struct rlimit rlim;
750 #endif
751 int no_loadup = 0;
752 char *junk = 0;
753 char *dname_arg = 0;
754 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
755 char dname_arg2[80];
756 #endif
757 char *ch_to_dir;
759 #if GC_MARK_STACK
760 extern Lisp_Object *stack_base;
761 stack_base = &dummy;
762 #endif
764 #if defined (USE_GTK) && defined (G_SLICE_ALWAYS_MALLOC)
765 /* This is used by the Cygwin build. */
766 setenv ("G_SLICE", "always-malloc", 1);
767 #endif
769 if (!initialized)
771 extern char my_endbss[];
772 extern char *my_endbss_static;
774 if (my_heap_start == 0)
775 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
777 heap_bss_diff = (char *)my_heap_start - max (my_endbss, my_endbss_static);
780 #ifdef RUN_TIME_REMAP
781 if (initialized)
782 run_time_remap (argv[0]);
783 #endif
785 /* If using unexmacosx.c (set by s/darwin.h), we must do this. */
786 #ifdef DARWIN_OS
787 if (!initialized)
788 unexec_init_emacs_zone ();
789 #endif
791 sort_args (argc, argv);
792 argc = 0;
793 while (argv[argc]) argc++;
795 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-version", "--version", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
797 const char *version, *copyright;
798 if (initialized)
800 Lisp_Object tem, tem2;
801 tem = Fsymbol_value (intern_c_string ("emacs-version"));
802 tem2 = Fsymbol_value (intern_c_string ("emacs-copyright"));
803 if (!STRINGP (tem))
805 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-version'\n");
806 exit (1);
808 if (!STRINGP (tem2))
810 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-copyright'\n");
811 exit (1);
813 else
815 version = SDATA (tem);
816 copyright = SDATA (tem2);
819 else
821 version = emacs_version;
822 copyright = emacs_copyright;
824 printf ("GNU Emacs %s\n", version);
825 printf ("%s\n", copyright);
826 printf ("GNU Emacs comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.\n");
827 printf ("You may redistribute copies of Emacs\n");
828 printf ("under the terms of the GNU General Public License.\n");
829 printf ("For more information about these matters, ");
830 printf ("see the file named COPYING.\n");
831 exit (0);
833 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-chdir", "--chdir", 2, &ch_to_dir, &skip_args))
834 if (chdir (ch_to_dir) == -1)
836 fprintf (stderr, "%s: Can't chdir to %s: %s\n",
837 argv[0], ch_to_dir, strerror (errno));
838 exit (1);
842 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
843 if (!initialized
844 && (strcmp (argv[argc-1], "dump") == 0
845 || strcmp (argv[argc-1], "bootstrap") == 0)
846 && ! getenv ("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC"))
848 /* Set this so we only do this once. */
849 putenv("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC=true");
851 /* A flag to turn off address randomization which is introduced
852 in linux kernel shipped with fedora core 4 */
853 #define ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE 0x0040000
854 personality (PER_LINUX32 | ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE);
855 #undef ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE
857 execvp (argv[0], argv);
859 /* If the exec fails, try to dump anyway. */
860 perror ("execvp");
862 #endif /* HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32 */
865 /* Map in shared memory, if we are using that. */
866 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
867 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-shared-memory", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
869 map_in_data (0);
870 /* The shared memory was just restored, which clobbered this. */
871 skip_args = 1;
873 else
875 map_in_data (1);
876 /* The shared memory was just restored, which clobbered this. */
877 skip_args = 0;
879 #endif
881 #if defined (HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined (RLIMIT_STACK)
882 /* Extend the stack space available.
883 Don't do that if dumping, since some systems (e.g. DJGPP)
884 might define a smaller stack limit at that time. */
885 if (1
886 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
887 && (!noninteractive || initialized)
888 #endif
889 && !getrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim))
891 long newlim;
892 extern size_t re_max_failures;
893 /* Approximate the amount regex.c needs per unit of re_max_failures. */
894 int ratio = 20 * sizeof (char *);
895 /* Then add 33% to cover the size of the smaller stacks that regex.c
896 successively allocates and discards, on its way to the maximum. */
897 ratio += ratio / 3;
898 /* Add in some extra to cover
899 what we're likely to use for other reasons. */
900 newlim = re_max_failures * ratio + 200000;
901 #ifdef __NetBSD__
902 /* NetBSD (at least NetBSD 1.2G and former) has a bug in its
903 stack allocation routine for new process that the allocation
904 fails if stack limit is not on page boundary. So, round up the
905 new limit to page boundary. */
906 newlim = (newlim + getpagesize () - 1) / getpagesize () * getpagesize();
907 #endif
908 if (newlim > rlim.rlim_max)
910 newlim = rlim.rlim_max;
911 /* Don't let regex.c overflow the stack we have. */
912 re_max_failures = (newlim - 200000) / ratio;
914 if (rlim.rlim_cur < newlim)
915 rlim.rlim_cur = newlim;
917 setrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim);
919 #endif /* HAVE_SETRLIMIT and RLIMIT_STACK */
921 /* Record (approximately) where the stack begins. */
922 stack_bottom = &stack_bottom_variable;
924 clearerr (stdin);
926 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
927 /* Arrange to get warning messages as memory fills up. */
928 memory_warnings (0, malloc_warning);
930 /* Call malloc at least once, to run the initial __malloc_hook.
931 Also call realloc and free for consistency. */
932 free (realloc (malloc (4), 4));
934 # ifndef SYNC_INPUT
935 /* Arrange to disable interrupt input inside malloc etc. */
936 uninterrupt_malloc ();
937 # endif /* not SYNC_INPUT */
938 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
940 #ifdef FORWARD_SIGNAL_TO_MAIN_THREAD
941 main_thread = pthread_self ();
942 #endif /* FORWARD_SIGNAL_TO_MAIN_THREAD */
944 #if defined (MSDOS) || defined (WINDOWSNT)
945 /* We do all file input/output as binary files. When we need to translate
946 newlines, we do that manually. */
947 _fmode = O_BINARY;
948 #endif /* MSDOS || WINDOWSNT */
950 #ifdef MSDOS
951 if (!isatty (fileno (stdin)))
952 setmode (fileno (stdin), O_BINARY);
953 if (!isatty (fileno (stdout)))
955 fflush (stdout);
956 setmode (fileno (stdout), O_BINARY);
958 #endif /* MSDOS */
960 /* Skip initial setlocale if LC_ALL is "C", as it's not needed in that case.
961 The build procedure uses this while dumping, to ensure that the
962 dumped Emacs does not have its system locale tables initialized,
963 as that might cause screwups when the dumped Emacs starts up. */
965 char *lc_all = getenv ("LC_ALL");
966 do_initial_setlocale = ! lc_all || strcmp (lc_all, "C");
969 /* Set locale now, so that initial error messages are localized properly.
970 fixup_locale must wait until later, since it builds strings. */
971 if (do_initial_setlocale)
972 setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
974 inhibit_window_system = 0;
976 /* Handle the -t switch, which specifies filename to use as terminal. */
977 while (1)
979 char *term;
980 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-t", "--terminal", 4, &term, &skip_args))
982 int result;
983 emacs_close (0);
984 emacs_close (1);
985 result = emacs_open (term, O_RDWR, 0);
986 if (result < 0)
988 char *errstring = strerror (errno);
989 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", argv[0], term, errstring);
990 exit (1);
992 dup (0);
993 if (! isatty (0))
995 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: not a tty\n", argv[0], term);
996 exit (1);
998 fprintf (stderr, "Using %s\n", term);
999 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1000 inhibit_window_system = 1; /* -t => -nw */
1001 #endif
1003 else
1004 break;
1007 /* Command line option --no-windows is deprecated and thus not mentioned
1008 in the manual and usage informations. */
1009 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-window-system", 6, NULL, &skip_args)
1010 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-windows", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
1011 inhibit_window_system = 1;
1013 /* Handle the -batch switch, which means don't do interactive display. */
1014 noninteractive = 0;
1015 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-batch", "--batch", 5, NULL, &skip_args))
1017 noninteractive = 1;
1018 Vundo_outer_limit = Qnil;
1020 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-script", "--script", 3, &junk, &skip_args))
1022 noninteractive = 1; /* Set batch mode. */
1023 /* Convert --script to -scriptload, un-skip it, and sort again
1024 so that it will be handled in proper sequence. */
1025 /* FIXME broken for --script=FILE - is that supposed to work? */
1026 argv[skip_args - 1] = "-scriptload";
1027 skip_args -= 2;
1028 sort_args (argc, argv);
1031 /* Handle the --help option, which gives a usage message. */
1032 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-help", "--help", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
1034 printf (USAGE1, argv[0], USAGE2);
1035 printf (USAGE3);
1036 printf (USAGE4);
1037 exit (0);
1040 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-daemon", "--daemon", 5, NULL, &skip_args)
1041 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-daemon", "--daemon", 5, &dname_arg, &skip_args))
1043 #ifndef DOS_NT
1044 pid_t f;
1046 /* Start as a daemon: fork a new child process which will run the
1047 rest of the initialization code, then exit.
1049 Detaching a daemon requires the following steps:
1050 - fork
1051 - setsid
1052 - exit the parent
1053 - close the tty file-descriptors
1055 We only want to do the last 2 steps once the daemon is ready to
1056 serve requests, i.e. after loading .emacs (initialization).
1057 OTOH initialization may start subprocesses (e.g. ispell) and these
1058 should be run from the proper process (the one that will end up
1059 running as daemon) and with the proper "session id" in order for
1060 them to keep working after detaching, so fork and setsid need to be
1061 performed before initialization.
1063 We want to avoid exiting before the server socket is ready, so
1064 use a pipe for synchronization. The parent waits for the child
1065 to close its end of the pipe (using `daemon-initialized')
1066 before exiting. */
1067 if (pipe (daemon_pipe) == -1)
1069 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot pipe!\n");
1070 exit (1);
1073 #ifndef NS_IMPL_COCOA
1074 f = fork ();
1075 #else /* NS_IMPL_COCOA */
1076 /* Under Cocoa we must do fork+exec as CoreFoundation lib fails in
1077 forked process: http://developer.apple.com/ReleaseNotes/
1078 CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.html)
1079 We mark being in the exec'd process by a daemon name argument of
1080 form "--daemon=\nFD0,FD1\nNAME" where FD are the pipe file descriptors,
1081 NAME is the original daemon name, if any. */
1082 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n'))
1083 f = fork (); /* in orig */
1084 else
1085 f = 0; /* in exec'd */
1086 #endif /* NS_IMPL_COCOA */
1087 if (f > 0)
1089 int retval;
1090 char buf[1];
1092 /* Close unused writing end of the pipe. */
1093 close (daemon_pipe[1]);
1095 /* Just wait for the child to close its end of the pipe. */
1098 retval = read (daemon_pipe[0], &buf, 1);
1100 while (retval == -1 && errno == EINTR);
1102 if (retval < 0)
1104 fprintf (stderr, "Error reading status from child\n");
1105 exit (1);
1107 else if (retval == 0)
1109 fprintf (stderr, "Error: server did not start correctly\n");
1110 exit (1);
1113 close (daemon_pipe[0]);
1114 exit (0);
1116 if (f < 0)
1118 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot fork!\n");
1119 exit (1);
1122 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
1124 /* In orig process, forked as child, OR in exec'd. */
1125 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n'))
1126 { /* In orig, child: now exec w/special daemon name. */
1127 char fdStr[80];
1129 if (dname_arg && strlen (dname_arg) > 70)
1131 fprintf (stderr, "daemon: child name too long\n");
1132 exit (1);
1135 sprintf (fdStr, "--daemon=\n%d,%d\n%s", daemon_pipe[0],
1136 daemon_pipe[1], dname_arg ? dname_arg : "");
1137 argv[skip_args] = fdStr;
1139 execv (argv[0], argv);
1140 fprintf (stderr, "emacs daemon: exec failed: %d\n", errno);
1141 exit (1);
1144 /* In exec'd: parse special dname into pipe and name info. */
1145 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n')
1146 || strlen (dname_arg) < 1 || strlen (dname_arg) > 70)
1148 fprintf (stderr, "emacs daemon: daemon name absent or too long\n");
1149 exit(1);
1151 dname_arg2[0] = '\0';
1152 sscanf (dname_arg, "\n%d,%d\n%s", &(daemon_pipe[0]), &(daemon_pipe[1]),
1153 dname_arg2);
1154 dname_arg = strlen (dname_arg2) ? dname_arg2 : NULL;
1156 #endif /* NS_IMPL_COCOA */
1158 if (dname_arg)
1159 daemon_name = xstrdup (dname_arg);
1160 /* Close unused reading end of the pipe. */
1161 close (daemon_pipe[0]);
1162 /* Make sure that the used end of the pipe is closed on exec, so
1163 that it is not accessible to programs started from .emacs. */
1164 fcntl (daemon_pipe[1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
1166 #ifdef HAVE_SETSID
1167 setsid();
1168 #endif
1169 #else /* DOS_NT */
1170 fprintf (stderr, "This platform does not support the -daemon flag.\n");
1171 exit (1);
1172 #endif /* DOS_NT */
1175 if (! noninteractive)
1177 #if defined (USG5) && defined (INTERRUPT_INPUT)
1178 setpgrp ();
1179 #endif
1180 #if defined (HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD) && !defined (SYSTEM_MALLOC) && !defined (DOUG_LEA_MALLOC)
1182 extern void malloc_enable_thread (void);
1184 malloc_enable_thread ();
1186 #endif
1189 init_signals ();
1191 /* Don't catch SIGHUP if dumping. */
1192 if (1
1193 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1194 && initialized
1195 #endif
1198 sigblock (sigmask (SIGHUP));
1199 /* In --batch mode, don't catch SIGHUP if already ignored.
1200 That makes nohup work. */
1201 if (! noninteractive
1202 || signal (SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
1203 signal (SIGHUP, fatal_error_signal);
1204 sigunblock (sigmask (SIGHUP));
1207 if (
1208 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1209 ! noninteractive || initialized
1210 #else
1212 #endif
1215 /* Don't catch these signals in batch mode if dumping.
1216 On some machines, this sets static data that would make
1217 signal fail to work right when the dumped Emacs is run. */
1218 signal (SIGQUIT, fatal_error_signal);
1219 signal (SIGILL, fatal_error_signal);
1220 signal (SIGTRAP, fatal_error_signal);
1221 #ifdef SIGUSR1
1222 add_user_signal (SIGUSR1, "sigusr1");
1223 #endif
1224 #ifdef SIGUSR2
1225 add_user_signal (SIGUSR2, "sigusr2");
1226 #endif
1227 #ifdef SIGABRT
1228 signal (SIGABRT, fatal_error_signal);
1229 #endif
1230 #ifdef SIGHWE
1231 signal (SIGHWE, fatal_error_signal);
1232 #endif
1233 #ifdef SIGPRE
1234 signal (SIGPRE, fatal_error_signal);
1235 #endif
1236 #ifdef SIGORE
1237 signal (SIGORE, fatal_error_signal);
1238 #endif
1239 #ifdef SIGUME
1240 signal (SIGUME, fatal_error_signal);
1241 #endif
1242 #ifdef SIGDLK
1243 signal (SIGDLK, fatal_error_signal);
1244 #endif
1245 #ifdef SIGCPULIM
1246 signal (SIGCPULIM, fatal_error_signal);
1247 #endif
1248 #ifdef SIGIOT
1249 /* This is missing on some systems - OS/2, for example. */
1250 signal (SIGIOT, fatal_error_signal);
1251 #endif
1252 #ifdef SIGEMT
1253 signal (SIGEMT, fatal_error_signal);
1254 #endif
1255 signal (SIGFPE, fatal_error_signal);
1256 #ifdef SIGBUS
1257 signal (SIGBUS, fatal_error_signal);
1258 #endif
1259 signal (SIGSEGV, fatal_error_signal);
1260 #ifdef SIGSYS
1261 signal (SIGSYS, fatal_error_signal);
1262 #endif
1263 signal (SIGTERM, fatal_error_signal);
1264 #ifdef SIGXCPU
1265 signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal);
1266 #endif
1267 #ifdef SIGXFSZ
1268 signal (SIGXFSZ, fatal_error_signal);
1269 #endif /* SIGXFSZ */
1271 #ifdef SIGDANGER
1272 /* This just means available memory is getting low. */
1273 signal (SIGDANGER, memory_warning_signal);
1274 #endif
1276 #ifdef AIX
1277 /* 20 is SIGCHLD, 21 is SIGTTIN, 22 is SIGTTOU. */
1278 signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal);
1279 #ifndef _I386
1280 signal (SIGIOINT, fatal_error_signal);
1281 #endif
1282 signal (SIGGRANT, fatal_error_signal);
1283 signal (SIGRETRACT, fatal_error_signal);
1284 signal (SIGSOUND, fatal_error_signal);
1285 signal (SIGMSG, fatal_error_signal);
1286 #endif /* AIX */
1289 noninteractive1 = noninteractive;
1291 /* Perform basic initializations (not merely interning symbols). */
1293 if (!initialized)
1295 init_alloc_once ();
1296 init_obarray ();
1297 init_eval_once ();
1298 init_character_once ();
1299 init_charset_once ();
1300 init_coding_once ();
1301 init_syntax_once (); /* Create standard syntax table. */
1302 init_category_once (); /* Create standard category table. */
1303 /* Must be done before init_buffer. */
1304 init_casetab_once ();
1305 init_buffer_once (); /* Create buffer table and some buffers. */
1306 init_minibuf_once (); /* Create list of minibuffers. */
1307 /* Must precede init_window_once. */
1309 /* Call syms_of_xfaces before init_window_once because that
1310 function creates Vterminal_frame. Termcap frames now use
1311 faces, and the face implementation uses some symbols as
1312 face names. */
1313 syms_of_xfaces ();
1314 /* XXX syms_of_keyboard uses some symbols in keymap.c. It would
1315 be better to arrange things not to have this dependency. */
1316 syms_of_keymap ();
1317 /* Call syms_of_keyboard before init_window_once because
1318 keyboard sets up symbols that include some face names that
1319 the X support will want to use. This can happen when
1320 CANNOT_DUMP is defined. */
1321 syms_of_keyboard ();
1323 /* Called before syms_of_fileio, because it sets up Qerror_condition. */
1324 syms_of_data ();
1325 syms_of_fileio ();
1326 /* Before syms_of_coding to initialize Vgc_cons_threshold. */
1327 syms_of_alloc ();
1328 /* Before syms_of_coding because it initializes Qcharsetp. */
1329 syms_of_charset ();
1330 /* Before init_window_once, because it sets up the
1331 Vcoding_system_hash_table. */
1332 syms_of_coding (); /* This should be after syms_of_fileio. */
1334 init_window_once (); /* Init the window system. */
1335 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1336 init_fringe_once (); /* Swap bitmaps if necessary. */
1337 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1340 init_alloc ();
1342 if (do_initial_setlocale)
1344 fixup_locale ();
1345 Vsystem_messages_locale = Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
1346 Vsystem_time_locale = Vprevious_system_time_locale;
1349 init_eval ();
1350 init_data ();
1351 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1352 init_filelock ();
1353 #endif
1354 init_atimer ();
1355 running_asynch_code = 0;
1357 /* Handle --unibyte and the EMACS_UNIBYTE envvar,
1358 but not while dumping. */
1359 if (1)
1361 int inhibit_unibyte = 0;
1363 /* --multibyte overrides EMACS_UNIBYTE. */
1364 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-no-unibyte", "--no-unibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1365 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-multibyte", "--multibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1366 /* Ignore EMACS_UNIBYTE before dumping. */
1367 || (!initialized && noninteractive))
1368 inhibit_unibyte = 1;
1370 /* --unibyte requests that we set up to do everything with single-byte
1371 buffers and strings. We need to handle this before calling
1372 init_lread, init_editfns and other places that generate Lisp strings
1373 from text in the environment. */
1374 /* Actually this shouldn't be needed as of 20.4 in a generally
1375 unibyte environment. As handa says, environment values
1376 aren't now decoded; also existing buffers are now made
1377 unibyte during startup if .emacs sets unibyte. Tested with
1378 8-bit data in environment variables and /etc/passwd, setting
1379 unibyte and Latin-1 in .emacs. -- Dave Love */
1380 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-unibyte", "--unibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1381 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-no-multibyte", "--no-multibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1382 || (getenv ("EMACS_UNIBYTE") && !inhibit_unibyte))
1384 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1385 Lisp_Object symbol, tail;
1387 symbol = intern_c_string ("enable-multibyte-characters");
1388 Fset_default (symbol, Qnil);
1390 if (initialized)
1392 /* Erase pre-dump messages in *Messages* now so no abort. */
1393 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1394 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1395 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1396 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1399 for (tail = Vbuffer_alist; CONSP (tail);
1400 tail = XCDR (tail))
1402 Lisp_Object buffer;
1404 buffer = Fcdr (XCAR (tail));
1405 /* Make a multibyte buffer unibyte. */
1406 if (BUF_Z_BYTE (XBUFFER (buffer)) > BUF_Z (XBUFFER (buffer)))
1408 struct buffer *current = current_buffer;
1410 set_buffer_temp (XBUFFER (buffer));
1411 Fset_buffer_multibyte (Qnil);
1412 set_buffer_temp (current);
1415 message ("Warning: unibyte sessions are obsolete and will disappear");
1419 no_loadup
1420 = argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-loadup", 6, NULL, &skip_args);
1422 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1423 ns_alloc_autorelease_pool();
1424 if (!noninteractive)
1426 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
1427 if (skip_args < argc)
1429 if (!strncmp(argv[skip_args], "-psn", 4))
1431 skip_args += 1;
1432 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
1434 else if (skip_args+1 < argc && !strncmp(argv[skip_args+1], "-psn", 4))
1436 skip_args += 2;
1437 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
1440 #endif /* COCOA */
1442 #endif /* HAVE_NS */
1444 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1445 /* Stupid kludge to catch command-line display spec. We can't
1446 handle this argument entirely in window system dependent code
1447 because we don't even know which window system dependent code
1448 to run until we've recognized this argument. */
1450 char *displayname = 0;
1451 int count_before = skip_args;
1453 /* Skip any number of -d options, but only use the last one. */
1454 while (1)
1456 int count_before_this = skip_args;
1458 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-d", "--display", 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1459 display_arg = 1;
1460 else if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-display", 0, 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1461 display_arg = 1;
1462 else
1463 break;
1465 count_before = count_before_this;
1468 /* If we have the form --display=NAME,
1469 convert it into -d name.
1470 This requires inserting a new element into argv. */
1471 if (displayname != 0 && skip_args - count_before == 1)
1473 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * (argc + 2));
1474 int j;
1476 for (j = 0; j < count_before + 1; j++)
1477 new[j] = argv[j];
1478 new[count_before + 1] = "-d";
1479 new[count_before + 2] = displayname;
1480 for (j = count_before + 2; j <argc; j++)
1481 new[j + 1] = argv[j];
1482 argv = new;
1483 argc++;
1485 /* Change --display to -d, when its arg is separate. */
1486 else if (displayname != 0 && skip_args > count_before
1487 && argv[count_before + 1][1] == '-')
1488 argv[count_before + 1] = "-d";
1490 /* Don't actually discard this arg. */
1491 skip_args = count_before;
1493 #endif
1495 /* argmatch must not be used after here,
1496 except when bulding temacs
1497 because the -d argument has not been skipped in skip_args. */
1499 #ifdef MSDOS
1500 /* Call early 'cause init_environment needs it. */
1501 init_dosfns ();
1502 /* Set defaults for several environment variables. */
1503 if (initialized)
1504 init_environment (argc, argv, skip_args);
1505 else
1506 tzset ();
1507 #endif /* MSDOS */
1509 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1510 globals_of_w32 ();
1511 /* Initialize environment from registry settings. */
1512 init_environment (argv);
1513 init_ntproc (); /* must precede init_editfns. */
1514 #endif
1516 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1517 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1518 if (initialized)
1519 #endif
1520 ns_init_paths ();
1521 #endif
1523 /* Initialize and GC-protect Vinitial_environment and
1524 Vprocess_environment before set_initial_environment fills them
1525 in. */
1526 if (!initialized)
1527 syms_of_callproc ();
1528 /* egetenv is a pretty low-level facility, which may get called in
1529 many circumstances; it seems flimsy to put off initializing it
1530 until calling init_callproc. */
1531 set_initial_environment ();
1532 /* AIX crashes are reported in system versions 3.2.3 and 3.2.4
1533 if this is not done. Do it after set_global_environment so that we
1534 don't pollute Vglobal_environment. */
1535 /* Setting LANG here will defeat the startup locale processing... */
1536 #ifdef AIX
1537 putenv ("LANG=C");
1538 #endif
1540 init_buffer (); /* Init default directory of main buffer. */
1542 init_callproc_1 (); /* Must precede init_cmdargs and init_sys_modes. */
1543 init_cmdargs (argc, argv, skip_args); /* Must precede init_lread. */
1545 if (initialized)
1547 /* Erase any pre-dump messages in the message log, to avoid confusion. */
1548 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1549 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1550 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1551 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1552 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1555 init_callproc (); /* Must follow init_cmdargs but not init_sys_modes. */
1556 init_lread ();
1558 /* Intern the names of all standard functions and variables;
1559 define standard keys. */
1561 if (!initialized)
1563 /* The basic levels of Lisp must come first. Note that
1564 syms_of_data and some others have already been called. */
1565 syms_of_chartab ();
1566 syms_of_lread ();
1567 syms_of_print ();
1568 syms_of_eval ();
1569 syms_of_fns ();
1570 syms_of_floatfns ();
1572 syms_of_buffer ();
1573 syms_of_bytecode ();
1574 syms_of_callint ();
1575 syms_of_casefiddle ();
1576 syms_of_casetab ();
1577 syms_of_category ();
1578 syms_of_ccl ();
1579 syms_of_character ();
1580 syms_of_cmds ();
1581 syms_of_dired ();
1582 syms_of_display ();
1583 syms_of_doc ();
1584 syms_of_editfns ();
1585 syms_of_emacs ();
1586 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1587 syms_of_filelock ();
1588 #endif /* CLASH_DETECTION */
1589 syms_of_indent ();
1590 syms_of_insdel ();
1591 /* syms_of_keymap (); */
1592 syms_of_macros ();
1593 syms_of_marker ();
1594 syms_of_minibuf ();
1595 syms_of_process ();
1596 syms_of_search ();
1597 syms_of_frame ();
1598 syms_of_syntax ();
1599 syms_of_terminal ();
1600 syms_of_term ();
1601 syms_of_undo ();
1602 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1603 syms_of_sound ();
1604 #endif
1605 syms_of_textprop ();
1606 syms_of_composite ();
1607 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1608 syms_of_ntproc ();
1609 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1610 syms_of_window ();
1611 syms_of_xdisp ();
1612 syms_of_font ();
1613 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1614 syms_of_fringe ();
1615 syms_of_image ();
1616 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1617 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1618 syms_of_xterm ();
1619 syms_of_xfns ();
1620 syms_of_xmenu ();
1621 syms_of_fontset ();
1622 syms_of_xsettings ();
1623 #ifdef HAVE_X_SM
1624 syms_of_xsmfns ();
1625 #endif
1626 #ifdef HAVE_X11
1627 syms_of_xselect ();
1628 #endif
1629 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1631 syms_of_menu ();
1633 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1634 syms_of_w32term ();
1635 syms_of_w32fns ();
1636 syms_of_w32select ();
1637 syms_of_w32menu ();
1638 syms_of_fontset ();
1639 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1641 #ifdef MSDOS
1642 syms_of_xmenu ();
1643 syms_of_dosfns();
1644 syms_of_msdos();
1645 syms_of_win16select();
1646 #endif /* MSDOS */
1648 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1649 syms_of_nsterm ();
1650 syms_of_nsfns ();
1651 syms_of_nsmenu ();
1652 syms_of_nsselect ();
1653 syms_of_fontset ();
1654 #endif /* HAVE_NS */
1656 #ifdef HAVE_DBUS
1657 syms_of_dbusbind ();
1658 #endif /* HAVE_DBUS */
1660 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1661 syms_of_ntterm ();
1662 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1664 keys_of_casefiddle ();
1665 keys_of_cmds ();
1666 keys_of_buffer ();
1667 keys_of_keyboard ();
1668 keys_of_keymap ();
1669 keys_of_window ();
1671 else
1673 /* Initialization that must be done even if the global variable
1674 initialized is non zero. */
1675 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1676 globals_of_w32fns ();
1677 globals_of_w32menu ();
1678 globals_of_w32select ();
1679 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1682 init_charset ();
1684 init_editfns (); /* init_process uses Voperating_system_release. */
1685 init_process (); /* init_display uses add_keyboard_wait_descriptor. */
1686 init_keyboard (); /* This too must precede init_sys_modes. */
1687 if (!noninteractive)
1688 init_display (); /* Determine terminal type. Calls init_sys_modes. */
1689 init_fns ();
1690 init_xdisp ();
1691 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1692 init_fringe ();
1693 init_image ();
1694 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1695 init_macros ();
1696 init_floatfns ();
1697 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1698 init_sound ();
1699 #endif
1700 init_window ();
1701 init_font ();
1703 if (!initialized)
1705 char *file;
1706 /* Handle -l loadup, args passed by Makefile. */
1707 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-l", "--load", 3, &file, &skip_args))
1708 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern_c_string ("load"),
1709 Fcons (build_string (file), Qnil));
1710 /* Unless next switch is -nl, load "loadup.el" first thing. */
1711 if (! no_loadup)
1712 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern_c_string ("load"),
1713 Fcons (build_string ("loadup.el"), Qnil));
1716 if (initialized)
1718 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
1720 /* If the execution TZ happens to be the same as the dump TZ,
1721 change it to some other value and then change it back,
1722 to force the underlying implementation to reload the TZ info.
1723 This is needed on implementations that load TZ info from files,
1724 since the TZ file contents may differ between dump and execution. */
1725 char *tz = getenv ("TZ");
1726 if (tz && !strcmp (tz, dump_tz))
1728 ++*tz;
1729 tzset ();
1730 --*tz;
1733 #endif
1736 /* Set up for profiling. This is known to work on FreeBSD,
1737 GNU/Linux and MinGW. It might work on some other systems too.
1738 Give it a try and tell us if it works on your system. To compile
1739 for profiling, use the configure option --enable-profiling. */
1740 #if defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (GNU_LINUX) || defined(__MINGW32__)
1741 #ifdef PROFILING
1742 if (initialized)
1744 extern void _mcleanup ();
1745 #ifdef __MINGW32__
1746 extern unsigned char etext asm ("etext");
1747 #else
1748 extern char etext;
1749 #endif
1750 extern void safe_bcopy ();
1752 atexit (_mcleanup);
1753 /* This uses safe_bcopy because that function comes first in the
1754 Emacs executable. It might be better to use something that
1755 gives the start of the text segment, but start_of_text is not
1756 defined on all systems now. */
1757 /* FIXME: Does not work on architectures with function
1758 descriptors. */
1759 monstartup (safe_bcopy, &etext);
1761 else
1762 moncontrol (0);
1763 #endif
1764 #endif
1766 initialized = 1;
1768 #ifdef LOCALTIME_CACHE
1769 /* Some versions of localtime have a bug. They cache the value of the time
1770 zone rather than looking it up every time. Since localtime() is
1771 called to bolt the undumping time into the undumped emacs, this
1772 results in localtime ignoring the TZ environment variable.
1773 This flushes the new TZ value into localtime. */
1774 tzset ();
1775 #endif /* defined (LOCALTIME_CACHE) */
1777 /* Enter editor command loop. This never returns. */
1778 Frecursive_edit ();
1779 /* NOTREACHED */
1780 return 0;
1783 /* Sort the args so we can find the most important ones
1784 at the beginning of argv. */
1786 /* First, here's a table of all the standard options. */
1788 struct standard_args
1790 const char *name;
1791 const char *longname;
1792 int priority;
1793 int nargs;
1796 const struct standard_args standard_args[] =
1798 { "-version", "--version", 150, 0 },
1799 { "-chdir", "--chdir", 130, 1 },
1800 { "-t", "--terminal", 120, 1 },
1801 { "-nw", "--no-window-system", 110, 0 },
1802 { "-nw", "--no-windows", 110, 0 },
1803 { "-batch", "--batch", 100, 0 },
1804 { "-script", "--script", 100, 1 },
1805 { "-daemon", "--daemon", 99, 0 },
1806 { "-help", "--help", 90, 0 },
1807 { "-no-unibyte", "--no-unibyte", 83, 0 },
1808 { "-multibyte", "--multibyte", 82, 0 },
1809 { "-unibyte", "--unibyte", 81, 0 },
1810 { "-no-multibyte", "--no-multibyte", 80, 0 },
1811 { "-nl", "--no-loadup", 70, 0 },
1812 /* -d must come last before the options handled in startup.el. */
1813 { "-d", "--display", 60, 1 },
1814 { "-display", 0, 60, 1 },
1815 /* Now for the options handled in `command-line' (startup.el). */
1816 { "-Q", "--quick", 55, 0 },
1817 { "-quick", 0, 55, 0 },
1818 { "-q", "--no-init-file", 50, 0 },
1819 { "-no-init-file", 0, 50, 0 },
1820 { "-no-site-file", "--no-site-file", 40, 0 },
1821 { "-u", "--user", 30, 1 },
1822 { "-user", 0, 30, 1 },
1823 { "-debug-init", "--debug-init", 20, 0 },
1824 { "-iconic", "--iconic", 15, 0 },
1825 { "-D", "--basic-display", 12, 0},
1826 { "-basic-display", 0, 12, 0},
1827 { "-nbc", "--no-blinking-cursor", 12, 0 },
1828 /* Now for the options handled in `command-line-1' (startup.el). */
1829 { "-nbi", "--no-bitmap-icon", 10, 0 },
1830 { "-bg", "--background-color", 10, 1 },
1831 { "-background", 0, 10, 1 },
1832 { "-fg", "--foreground-color", 10, 1 },
1833 { "-foreground", 0, 10, 1 },
1834 { "-bd", "--border-color", 10, 1 },
1835 { "-bw", "--border-width", 10, 1 },
1836 { "-ib", "--internal-border", 10, 1 },
1837 { "-ms", "--mouse-color", 10, 1 },
1838 { "-cr", "--cursor-color", 10, 1 },
1839 { "-fn", "--font", 10, 1 },
1840 { "-font", 0, 10, 1 },
1841 { "-fs", "--fullscreen", 10, 0 },
1842 { "-fw", "--fullwidth", 10, 0 },
1843 { "-fh", "--fullheight", 10, 0 },
1844 { "-mm", "--maximized", 10, 0 },
1845 { "-g", "--geometry", 10, 1 },
1846 { "-geometry", 0, 10, 1 },
1847 { "-T", "--title", 10, 1 },
1848 { "-title", 0, 10, 1 },
1849 { "-name", "--name", 10, 1 },
1850 { "-xrm", "--xrm", 10, 1 },
1851 { "-parent-id", "--parent-id", 10, 1 },
1852 { "-r", "--reverse-video", 5, 0 },
1853 { "-rv", 0, 5, 0 },
1854 { "-reverse", 0, 5, 0 },
1855 { "-hb", "--horizontal-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1856 { "-vb", "--vertical-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1857 { "-color", "--color", 5, 0},
1858 { "-no-splash", "--no-splash", 3, 0 },
1859 { "-no-desktop", "--no-desktop", 3, 0 },
1860 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1861 { "-NSAutoLaunch", 0, 5, 1 },
1862 { "-NXAutoLaunch", 0, 5, 1 },
1863 { "-disable-font-backend", "--disable-font-backend", 65, 0 },
1864 { "-_NSMachLaunch", 0, 85, 1 },
1865 { "-MachLaunch", 0, 85, 1 },
1866 { "-macosx", 0, 85, 0 },
1867 { "-NSHost", 0, 85, 1 },
1868 #endif
1869 /* These have the same priority as ordinary file name args,
1870 so they are not reordered with respect to those. */
1871 { "-L", "--directory", 0, 1 },
1872 { "-directory", 0, 0, 1 },
1873 { "-l", "--load", 0, 1 },
1874 { "-load", 0, 0, 1 },
1875 /* This has no longname, because using --scriptload confuses sort_args,
1876 because then the --script long option seems to match twice; ie
1877 you can't have a long option which is a prefix of another long
1878 option. In any case, this is entirely an internal option. */
1879 { "-scriptload", NULL, 0, 1 },
1880 { "-f", "--funcall", 0, 1 },
1881 { "-funcall", 0, 0, 1 },
1882 { "-eval", "--eval", 0, 1 },
1883 { "-execute", "--execute", 0, 1 },
1884 { "-find-file", "--find-file", 0, 1 },
1885 { "-visit", "--visit", 0, 1 },
1886 { "-file", "--file", 0, 1 },
1887 { "-insert", "--insert", 0, 1 },
1888 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1889 { "-NXOpen", 0, 0, 1 },
1890 { "-NXOpenTemp", 0, 0, 1 },
1891 { "-NSOpen", 0, 0, 1 },
1892 { "-NSOpenTemp", 0, 0, 1 },
1893 { "-GSFilePath", 0, 0, 1 },
1894 #endif
1895 /* This should be processed after ordinary file name args and the like. */
1896 { "-kill", "--kill", -10, 0 },
1899 /* Reorder the elements of ARGV (assumed to have ARGC elements)
1900 so that the highest priority ones come first.
1901 Do not change the order of elements of equal priority.
1902 If an option takes an argument, keep it and its argument together.
1904 If an option that takes no argument appears more
1905 than once, eliminate all but one copy of it. */
1907 static void
1908 sort_args (int argc, char **argv)
1910 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * argc);
1911 /* For each element of argv,
1912 the corresponding element of options is:
1913 0 for an option that takes no arguments,
1914 1 for an option that takes one argument, etc.
1915 -1 for an ordinary non-option argument. */
1916 int *options = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc);
1917 int *priority = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc);
1918 int to = 1;
1919 int incoming_used = 1;
1920 int from;
1921 int i;
1923 /* Categorize all the options,
1924 and figure out which argv elts are option arguments. */
1925 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1927 options[from] = -1;
1928 priority[from] = 0;
1929 if (argv[from][0] == '-')
1931 int match, thislen;
1932 char *equals;
1934 /* If we have found "--", don't consider
1935 any more arguments as options. */
1936 if (argv[from][1] == '-' && argv[from][2] == 0)
1938 /* Leave the "--", and everything following it, at the end. */
1939 for (; from < argc; from++)
1941 priority[from] = -100;
1942 options[from] = -1;
1944 break;
1947 /* Look for a match with a known old-fashioned option. */
1948 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1949 if (!strcmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].name))
1951 options[from] = standard_args[i].nargs;
1952 priority[from] = standard_args[i].priority;
1953 if (from + standard_args[i].nargs >= argc)
1954 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1955 from += standard_args[i].nargs;
1956 goto done;
1959 /* Look for a match with a known long option.
1960 MATCH is -1 if no match so far, -2 if two or more matches so far,
1961 >= 0 (the table index of the match) if just one match so far. */
1962 if (argv[from][1] == '-')
1964 match = -1;
1965 thislen = strlen (argv[from]);
1966 equals = strchr (argv[from], '=');
1967 if (equals != 0)
1968 thislen = equals - argv[from];
1970 for (i = 0;
1971 i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1972 if (standard_args[i].longname
1973 && !strncmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].longname,
1974 thislen))
1976 if (match == -1)
1977 match = i;
1978 else
1979 match = -2;
1982 /* If we found exactly one match, use that. */
1983 if (match >= 0)
1985 options[from] = standard_args[match].nargs;
1986 priority[from] = standard_args[match].priority;
1987 /* If --OPTION=VALUE syntax is used,
1988 this option uses just one argv element. */
1989 if (equals != 0)
1990 options[from] = 0;
1991 if (from + options[from] >= argc)
1992 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1993 from += options[from];
1995 /* FIXME When match < 0, shouldn't there be some error,
1996 or at least indication to the user that there was a
1997 problem? */
1999 done: ;
2003 /* Copy the arguments, in order of decreasing priority, to NEW. */
2004 new[0] = argv[0];
2005 while (incoming_used < argc)
2007 int best = -1;
2008 int best_priority = -9999;
2010 /* Find the highest priority remaining option.
2011 If several have equal priority, take the first of them. */
2012 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
2014 if (argv[from] != 0 && priority[from] > best_priority)
2016 best_priority = priority[from];
2017 best = from;
2019 /* Skip option arguments--they are tied to the options. */
2020 if (options[from] > 0)
2021 from += options[from];
2024 if (best < 0)
2025 abort ();
2027 /* Copy the highest priority remaining option, with its args, to NEW.
2028 Unless it is a duplicate of the previous one. */
2029 if (! (options[best] == 0
2030 && ! strcmp (new[to - 1], argv[best])))
2032 new[to++] = argv[best];
2033 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
2034 new[to++] = argv[best + i + 1];
2037 incoming_used += 1 + (options[best] > 0 ? options[best] : 0);
2039 /* Clear out this option in ARGV. */
2040 argv[best] = 0;
2041 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
2042 argv[best + i + 1] = 0;
2045 /* If duplicate options were deleted, fill up extra space with null ptrs. */
2046 while (to < argc)
2047 new[to++] = 0;
2049 memcpy (argv, new, sizeof (char *) * argc);
2051 xfree (options);
2052 xfree (new);
2053 xfree (priority);
2056 DEFUN ("kill-emacs", Fkill_emacs, Skill_emacs, 0, 1, "P",
2057 doc: /* Exit the Emacs job and kill it.
2058 If ARG is an integer, return ARG as the exit program code.
2059 If ARG is a string, stuff it as keyboard input.
2061 The value of `kill-emacs-hook', if not void,
2062 is a list of functions (of no args),
2063 all of which are called before Emacs is actually killed. */)
2064 (Lisp_Object arg)
2066 struct gcpro gcpro1;
2068 GCPRO1 (arg);
2070 if (feof (stdin))
2071 arg = Qt;
2073 if (!NILP (Vrun_hooks) && !noninteractive)
2074 call1 (Vrun_hooks, intern ("kill-emacs-hook"));
2076 UNGCPRO;
2078 shut_down_emacs (0, 0, STRINGP (arg) ? arg : Qnil);
2080 /* If we have an auto-save list file,
2081 kill it because we are exiting Emacs deliberately (not crashing).
2082 Do it after shut_down_emacs, which does an auto-save. */
2083 if (STRINGP (Vauto_save_list_file_name))
2084 unlink (SDATA (Vauto_save_list_file_name));
2086 exit (INTEGERP (arg) ? XINT (arg) : EXIT_SUCCESS);
2087 /* NOTREACHED */
2088 return Qnil;
2092 /* Perform an orderly shutdown of Emacs. Autosave any modified
2093 buffers, kill any child processes, clean up the terminal modes (if
2094 we're in the foreground), and other stuff like that. Don't perform
2095 any redisplay; this may be called when Emacs is shutting down in
2096 the background, or after its X connection has died.
2098 If SIG is a signal number, print a message for it.
2100 This is called by fatal signal handlers, X protocol error handlers,
2101 and Fkill_emacs. */
2103 void
2104 shut_down_emacs (int sig, int no_x, Lisp_Object stuff)
2106 /* Prevent running of hooks from now on. */
2107 Vrun_hooks = Qnil;
2109 /* Don't update display from now on. */
2110 Vinhibit_redisplay = Qt;
2112 /* If we are controlling the terminal, reset terminal modes. */
2113 #ifdef EMACS_HAVE_TTY_PGRP
2115 int pgrp = EMACS_GETPGRP (0);
2117 int tpgrp;
2118 if (EMACS_GET_TTY_PGRP (0, &tpgrp) != -1
2119 && tpgrp == pgrp)
2121 reset_all_sys_modes ();
2122 if (sig && sig != SIGTERM)
2123 fprintf (stderr, "Fatal error (%d)", sig);
2126 #else
2127 fflush (stdout);
2128 reset_all_sys_modes ();
2129 #endif
2131 stuff_buffered_input (stuff);
2133 inhibit_sentinels = 1;
2134 kill_buffer_processes (Qnil);
2135 Fdo_auto_save (Qt, Qnil);
2137 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
2138 unlock_all_files ();
2139 #endif
2141 #if 0 /* This triggers a bug in XCloseDisplay and is not needed. */
2142 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
2143 /* It's not safe to call intern here. Maybe we are crashing. */
2144 if (!noninteractive && SYMBOLP (Vinitial_window_system)
2145 && SCHARS (SYMBOL_NAME (Vinitial_window_system)) == 1
2146 && SREF (SYMBOL_NAME (Vinitial_window_system), 0) == 'x'
2147 && ! no_x)
2148 Fx_close_current_connection ();
2149 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
2150 #endif
2152 #ifdef SIGIO
2153 /* There is a tendency for a SIGIO signal to arrive within exit,
2154 and cause a SIGHUP because the input descriptor is already closed. */
2155 unrequest_sigio ();
2156 signal (SIGIO, SIG_IGN);
2157 #endif
2159 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2160 term_ntproc ();
2161 #endif
2163 /* Do this only if terminating normally, we want glyph matrices
2164 etc. in a core dump. */
2165 if (sig == 0 || sig == SIGTERM)
2167 check_glyph_memory ();
2168 check_message_stack ();
2171 #ifdef MSDOS
2172 dos_cleanup ();
2173 #endif
2175 #ifdef HAVE_NS
2176 ns_term_shutdown (sig);
2177 #endif
2182 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2184 DEFUN ("dump-emacs", Fdump_emacs, Sdump_emacs, 2, 2, 0,
2185 doc: /* Dump current state of Emacs into executable file FILENAME.
2186 Take symbols from SYMFILE (presumably the file you executed to run Emacs).
2187 This is used in the file `loadup.el' when building Emacs.
2189 You must run Emacs in batch mode in order to dump it. */)
2190 (Lisp_Object filename, Lisp_Object symfile)
2192 extern char my_edata[];
2193 Lisp_Object tem;
2194 Lisp_Object symbol;
2195 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
2197 check_pure_size ();
2199 if (! noninteractive)
2200 error ("Dumping Emacs works only in batch mode");
2202 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
2203 if (heap_bss_diff > MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF)
2205 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2206 fprintf (stderr, "Warning: Your system has a gap between BSS and the\n");
2207 fprintf (stderr, "heap (%lu bytes). This usually means that exec-shield\n",
2208 heap_bss_diff);
2209 fprintf (stderr, "or something similar is in effect. The dump may\n");
2210 fprintf (stderr, "fail because of this. See the section about\n");
2211 fprintf (stderr, "exec-shield in etc/PROBLEMS for more information.\n");
2212 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2214 #endif /* GNU_LINUX */
2216 /* Bind `command-line-processed' to nil before dumping,
2217 so that the dumped Emacs will process its command line
2218 and set up to work with X windows if appropriate. */
2219 symbol = intern ("command-line-processed");
2220 specbind (symbol, Qnil);
2222 CHECK_STRING (filename);
2223 filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);
2224 if (!NILP (symfile))
2226 CHECK_STRING (symfile);
2227 if (SCHARS (symfile))
2228 symfile = Fexpand_file_name (symfile, Qnil);
2231 tem = Vpurify_flag;
2232 Vpurify_flag = Qnil;
2234 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
2235 set_time_zone_rule (dump_tz);
2236 #ifndef LOCALTIME_CACHE
2237 /* Force a tz reload, since set_time_zone_rule doesn't. */
2238 tzset ();
2239 #endif
2240 #endif
2242 fflush (stdout);
2243 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2244 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2245 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2246 #ifndef WINDOWSNT
2247 /* On Windows, this was done before dumping, and that once suffices.
2248 Meanwhile, my_edata is not valid on Windows. */
2249 memory_warnings (my_edata, malloc_warning);
2250 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
2251 #endif
2252 #if !defined (SYSTEM_MALLOC) && defined (HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD) && !defined SYNC_INPUT
2253 /* Pthread may call malloc before main, and then we will get an endless
2254 loop, because pthread_self (see alloc.c) calls malloc the first time
2255 it is called on some systems. */
2256 reset_malloc_hooks ();
2257 #endif
2258 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2259 malloc_state_ptr = malloc_get_state ();
2260 #endif
2262 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2263 mmap_set_vars (0);
2264 #endif
2265 unexec (SDATA (filename),
2266 !NILP (symfile) ? SDATA (symfile) : 0, my_edata, 0, 0);
2267 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2268 mmap_set_vars (1);
2269 #endif
2270 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2271 free (malloc_state_ptr);
2272 #endif
2274 Vpurify_flag = tem;
2276 return unbind_to (count, Qnil);
2279 #endif /* not CANNOT_DUMP */
2281 #if HAVE_SETLOCALE
2282 /* Recover from setlocale (LC_ALL, ""). */
2283 void
2284 fixup_locale (void)
2286 /* The Emacs Lisp reader needs LC_NUMERIC to be "C",
2287 so that numbers are read and printed properly for Emacs Lisp. */
2288 setlocale (LC_NUMERIC, "C");
2291 /* Set system locale CATEGORY, with previous locale *PLOCALE, to
2292 DESIRED_LOCALE. */
2293 static void
2294 synchronize_locale (int category, Lisp_Object *plocale, Lisp_Object desired_locale)
2296 if (! EQ (*plocale, desired_locale))
2298 *plocale = desired_locale;
2299 setlocale (category, (STRINGP (desired_locale)
2300 ? (char *) SDATA (desired_locale)
2301 : ""));
2305 /* Set system time locale to match Vsystem_time_locale, if possible. */
2306 void
2307 synchronize_system_time_locale (void)
2309 synchronize_locale (LC_TIME, &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2310 Vsystem_time_locale);
2313 /* Set system messages locale to match Vsystem_messages_locale, if
2314 possible. */
2315 void
2316 synchronize_system_messages_locale (void)
2318 #ifdef LC_MESSAGES
2319 synchronize_locale (LC_MESSAGES, &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2320 Vsystem_messages_locale);
2321 #endif
2323 #endif /* HAVE_SETLOCALE */
2325 #ifndef SEPCHAR
2326 #define SEPCHAR ':'
2327 #endif
2329 Lisp_Object
2330 decode_env_path (const char *evarname, const char *defalt)
2332 const char *path, *p;
2333 Lisp_Object lpath, element, tem;
2335 /* It's okay to use getenv here, because this function is only used
2336 to initialize variables when Emacs starts up, and isn't called
2337 after that. */
2338 if (evarname != 0)
2339 path = getenv (evarname);
2340 else
2341 path = 0;
2342 if (!path)
2343 path = defalt;
2344 #ifdef DOS_NT
2345 /* Ensure values from the environment use the proper directory separator. */
2346 if (path)
2348 char *path_copy = alloca (strlen (path) + 1);
2349 strcpy (path_copy, path);
2350 dostounix_filename (path_copy);
2351 path = path_copy;
2353 #endif
2354 lpath = Qnil;
2355 while (1)
2357 p = strchr (path, SEPCHAR);
2358 if (!p)
2359 p = path + strlen (path);
2360 element = (p - path ? make_string (path, p - path)
2361 : build_string ("."));
2363 /* Add /: to the front of the name
2364 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
2365 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (element, Qt);
2367 /* However, if the handler says "I'm safe",
2368 don't bother adding /:. */
2369 if (SYMBOLP (tem))
2371 Lisp_Object prop;
2372 prop = Fget (tem, intern ("safe-magic"));
2373 if (! NILP (prop))
2374 tem = Qnil;
2377 if (! NILP (tem))
2378 element = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), element);
2380 lpath = Fcons (element, lpath);
2381 if (*p)
2382 path = p + 1;
2383 else
2384 break;
2386 return Fnreverse (lpath);
2389 DEFUN ("daemonp", Fdaemonp, Sdaemonp, 0, 0, 0,
2390 doc: /* Return non-nil if the current emacs process is a daemon.
2391 If the daemon was given a name argument, return that name. */)
2392 (void)
2394 if (IS_DAEMON)
2395 if (daemon_name)
2396 return build_string (daemon_name);
2397 else
2398 return Qt;
2399 else
2400 return Qnil;
2403 DEFUN ("daemon-initialized", Fdaemon_initialized, Sdaemon_initialized, 0, 0, 0,
2404 doc: /* Mark the Emacs daemon as being initialized.
2405 This finishes the daemonization process by doing the other half of detaching
2406 from the parent process and its tty file descriptors. */)
2407 (void)
2409 int nfd;
2411 if (!IS_DAEMON)
2412 error ("This function can only be called if emacs is run as a daemon");
2414 if (daemon_pipe[1] < 0)
2415 error ("The daemon has already been initialized");
2417 if (NILP (Vafter_init_time))
2418 error ("This function can only be called after loading the init files");
2420 /* Get rid of stdin, stdout and stderr. */
2421 nfd = open ("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
2422 dup2 (nfd, 0);
2423 dup2 (nfd, 1);
2424 dup2 (nfd, 2);
2425 close (nfd);
2427 /* Closing the pipe will notify the parent that it can exit.
2428 FIXME: In case some other process inherited the pipe, closing it here
2429 won't notify the parent because it's still open elsewhere, so we
2430 additionally send a byte, just to make sure the parent really exits.
2431 Instead, we should probably close the pipe in start-process and
2432 call-process to make sure the pipe is never inherited by
2433 subprocesses. */
2434 write (daemon_pipe[1], "\n", 1);
2435 close (daemon_pipe[1]);
2436 /* Set it to an invalid value so we know we've already run this function. */
2437 daemon_pipe[1] = -1;
2438 return Qt;
2441 void
2442 syms_of_emacs (void)
2444 Qfile_name_handler_alist = intern_c_string ("file-name-handler-alist");
2445 staticpro (&Qfile_name_handler_alist);
2447 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2448 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs);
2449 #endif
2451 defsubr (&Skill_emacs);
2453 defsubr (&Sinvocation_name);
2454 defsubr (&Sinvocation_directory);
2455 defsubr (&Sdaemonp);
2456 defsubr (&Sdaemon_initialized);
2458 DEFVAR_LISP ("command-line-args", &Vcommand_line_args,
2459 doc: /* Args passed by shell to Emacs, as a list of strings.
2460 Many arguments are deleted from the list as they are processed. */);
2462 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-type", &Vsystem_type,
2463 doc: /* The value is a symbol indicating the type of operating system you are using.
2464 Special values:
2465 `gnu' compiled for a GNU Hurd system.
2466 `gnu/linux' compiled for a GNU/Linux system.
2467 `gnu/kfreebsd' compiled for a GNU system with a FreeBSD kernel.
2468 `darwin' compiled for Darwin (GNU-Darwin, Mac OS X, ...).
2469 `ms-dos' compiled as an MS-DOS application.
2470 `windows-nt' compiled as a native W32 application.
2471 `cygwin' compiled using the Cygwin library.
2472 Anything else (in Emacs 23.1, the possibilities are: aix, berkeley-unix,
2473 hpux, irix, lynxos 3.0.1, usg-unix-v) indicates some sort of Unix system. */);
2474 Vsystem_type = intern_c_string (SYSTEM_TYPE);
2476 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration", &Vsystem_configuration,
2477 doc: /* Value is string indicating configuration Emacs was built for.
2478 On MS-Windows, the value reflects the OS flavor and version on which
2479 Emacs is running. */);
2480 Vsystem_configuration = build_string (EMACS_CONFIGURATION);
2482 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration-options", &Vsystem_configuration_options,
2483 doc: /* String containing the configuration options Emacs was built with. */);
2484 Vsystem_configuration_options = build_string (EMACS_CONFIG_OPTIONS);
2486 DEFVAR_BOOL ("noninteractive", &noninteractive1,
2487 doc: /* Non-nil means Emacs is running without interactive terminal. */);
2489 DEFVAR_LISP ("kill-emacs-hook", &Vkill_emacs_hook,
2490 doc: /* Hook to be run when `kill-emacs' is called.
2491 Since `kill-emacs' may be invoked when the terminal is disconnected (or
2492 in other similar situations), functions placed on this hook should not
2493 expect to be able to interact with the user. To ask for confirmation,
2494 see `kill-emacs-query-functions' instead.
2496 The hook is not run in batch mode, i.e., if `noninteractive' is non-nil. */);
2497 Vkill_emacs_hook = Qnil;
2499 DEFVAR_INT ("emacs-priority", &emacs_priority,
2500 doc: /* Priority for Emacs to run at.
2501 This value is effective only if set before Emacs is dumped,
2502 and only if the Emacs executable is installed with setuid to permit
2503 it to change priority. (Emacs sets its uid back to the real uid.)
2504 Currently, you need to define SET_EMACS_PRIORITY in `config.h'
2505 before you compile Emacs, to enable the code for this feature. */);
2506 emacs_priority = 0;
2508 DEFVAR_LISP ("path-separator", &Vpath_separator,
2509 doc: /* String containing the character that separates directories in
2510 search paths, such as PATH and other similar environment variables. */);
2512 char c = SEPCHAR;
2513 Vpath_separator = make_string (&c, 1);
2516 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-name", &Vinvocation_name,
2517 doc: /* The program name that was used to run Emacs.
2518 Any directory names are omitted. */);
2520 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-directory", &Vinvocation_directory,
2521 doc: /* The directory in which the Emacs executable was found, to run it.
2522 The value is nil if that directory's name is not known. */);
2524 DEFVAR_LISP ("installation-directory", &Vinstallation_directory,
2525 doc: /* A directory within which to look for the `lib-src' and `etc' directories.
2526 This is non-nil when we can't find those directories in their standard
2527 installed locations, but we can find them near where the Emacs executable
2528 was found. */);
2529 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
2531 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-messages-locale", &Vsystem_messages_locale,
2532 doc: /* System locale for messages. */);
2533 Vsystem_messages_locale = Qnil;
2535 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-messages-locale",
2536 &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2537 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for messages. */);
2538 Vprevious_system_messages_locale = Qnil;
2540 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-time-locale", &Vsystem_time_locale,
2541 doc: /* System locale for time. */);
2542 Vsystem_time_locale = Qnil;
2544 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-time-locale", &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2545 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for time. */);
2546 Vprevious_system_time_locale = Qnil;
2548 DEFVAR_LISP ("before-init-time", &Vbefore_init_time,
2549 doc: /* Value of `current-time' before Emacs begins initialization. */);
2550 Vbefore_init_time = Qnil;
2552 DEFVAR_LISP ("after-init-time", &Vafter_init_time,
2553 doc: /* Value of `current-time' after loading the init files.
2554 This is nil during initialization. */);
2555 Vafter_init_time = Qnil;
2557 DEFVAR_BOOL ("inhibit-x-resources", &inhibit_x_resources,
2558 doc: /* If non-nil, X resources, Windows Registry settings, and NS defaults are not used. */);
2559 inhibit_x_resources = 0;
2561 DEFVAR_LISP ("emacs-copyright", &Vemacs_copyright,
2562 doc: /* Short copyright string for this version of Emacs. */);
2563 Vemacs_copyright = build_string (emacs_copyright);
2565 DEFVAR_LISP ("emacs-version", &Vemacs_version,
2566 doc: /* Version numbers of this version of Emacs. */);
2567 Vemacs_version = build_string (emacs_version);
2569 /* Make sure IS_DAEMON starts up as false. */
2570 daemon_pipe[1] = 0;
2573 /* arch-tag: 7bfd356a-c720-4612-8ab6-aa4222931c2e
2574 (do not change this comment) */