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[emacs.git] / src / emacs.c
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1 /* Fully extensible Emacs, running on Unix, intended for GNU.
2 Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1997, 1998, 1999,
3 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
7 GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
12 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
19 the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
20 Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
23 #include <config.h>
24 #include <signal.h>
25 #include <errno.h>
26 #include <stdio.h>
28 #include <sys/types.h>
29 #include <sys/file.h>
31 #ifdef VMS
32 #include <ssdef.h>
33 #endif
35 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
36 #include <unistd.h>
37 #endif
39 #ifdef BSD_SYSTEM
40 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
41 #endif
43 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
44 #include <fcntl.h>
45 #include <windows.h> /* just for w32.h */
46 #include "w32.h"
47 #include "w32heap.h" /* for prototype of sbrk */
48 #endif
50 #include "lisp.h"
51 #include "commands.h"
52 #include "intervals.h"
53 #include "buffer.h"
54 #include "window.h"
56 #include "systty.h"
57 #include "blockinput.h"
58 #include "syssignal.h"
59 #include "process.h"
60 #include "termhooks.h"
61 #include "keyboard.h"
62 #include "keymap.h"
64 #ifdef HAVE_SETLOCALE
65 #include <locale.h>
66 #endif
68 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
69 #include <sys/time.h>
70 #include <sys/resource.h>
71 #endif
73 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
74 #include <sys/personality.h>
75 #endif
77 #ifndef O_RDWR
78 #define O_RDWR 2
79 #endif
81 #ifdef HAVE_SETPGID
82 #if !defined (USG) || defined (BSD_PGRPS)
83 #undef setpgrp
84 #define setpgrp setpgid
85 #endif
86 #endif
88 extern void malloc_warning P_ ((char *));
89 extern void set_time_zone_rule P_ ((char *));
90 #ifdef HAVE_INDEX
91 extern char *index P_ ((const char *, int));
92 #endif
94 /* Make these values available in GDB, which doesn't see macros. */
96 #ifdef USE_LSB_TAG
97 int gdb_use_lsb = 1;
98 #else
99 int gdb_use_lsb = 0;
100 #endif
101 #ifdef NO_UNION_TYPE
102 int gdb_use_union = 0;
103 #else
104 int gdb_use_union = 1;
105 #endif
106 EMACS_INT gdb_valbits = VALBITS;
107 EMACS_INT gdb_gctypebits = GCTYPEBITS;
108 #ifdef DATA_SEG_BITS
109 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits = DATA_SEG_BITS;
110 #else
111 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits = 0;
112 #endif
113 EMACS_INT PVEC_FLAG = PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG;
114 EMACS_INT gdb_array_mark_flag = ARRAY_MARK_FLAG;
116 /* Command line args from shell, as list of strings. */
117 Lisp_Object Vcommand_line_args;
119 /* The name under which Emacs was invoked, with any leading directory
120 names discarded. */
121 Lisp_Object Vinvocation_name;
123 /* The directory name from which Emacs was invoked. */
124 Lisp_Object Vinvocation_directory;
126 /* The directory name in which to find subdirs such as lisp and etc.
127 nil means get them only from PATH_LOADSEARCH. */
128 Lisp_Object Vinstallation_directory;
130 /* Hook run by `kill-emacs' before it does really anything. */
131 Lisp_Object Vkill_emacs_hook;
133 /* An empty lisp string. To avoid having to build any other. */
134 Lisp_Object empty_string;
136 /* Search path separator. */
137 Lisp_Object Vpath_separator;
139 /* Set nonzero after Emacs has started up the first time.
140 Prevents reinitialization of the Lisp world and keymaps
141 on subsequent starts. */
142 int initialized;
144 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
145 /* Preserves a pointer to the memory allocated that copies that
146 static data inside glibc's malloc. */
147 void *malloc_state_ptr;
148 /* From glibc, a routine that returns a copy of the malloc internal state. */
149 extern void *malloc_get_state ();
150 /* From glibc, a routine that overwrites the malloc internal state. */
151 extern int malloc_set_state ();
152 /* Non-zero if the MALLOC_CHECK_ enviroment variable was set while
153 dumping. Used to work around a bug in glibc's malloc. */
154 int malloc_using_checking;
155 #endif
157 /* Variable whose value is symbol giving operating system type. */
158 Lisp_Object Vsystem_type;
160 /* Variable whose value is string giving configuration built for. */
161 Lisp_Object Vsystem_configuration;
163 /* Variable whose value is string giving configuration options,
164 for use when reporting bugs. */
165 Lisp_Object Vsystem_configuration_options;
167 Lisp_Object Qfile_name_handler_alist;
169 /* Current and previous system locales for messages and time. */
170 Lisp_Object Vsystem_messages_locale;
171 Lisp_Object Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
172 Lisp_Object Vsystem_time_locale;
173 Lisp_Object Vprevious_system_time_locale;
175 /* If non-zero, emacs should not attempt to use a window-specific code,
176 but instead should use the virtual terminal under which it was started. */
177 int inhibit_window_system;
179 /* If nonzero, set Emacs to run at this priority. This is also used
180 in child_setup and sys_suspend to make sure subshells run at normal
181 priority; those functions have their own extern declaration. */
182 EMACS_INT emacs_priority;
184 /* If non-zero, a filter or a sentinel is running. Tested to save the match
185 data on the first attempt to change it inside asynchronous code. */
186 int running_asynch_code;
188 #ifdef BSD_PGRPS
189 /* See sysdep.c. */
190 extern int inherited_pgroup;
191 #endif
193 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
194 /* If non-zero, -d was specified, meaning we're using some window system. */
195 int display_arg;
196 #endif
198 /* An address near the bottom of the stack.
199 Tells GC how to save a copy of the stack. */
200 char *stack_bottom;
202 /* The address where the heap starts (from the first sbrk (0) call). */
203 static void *my_heap_start;
205 /* The gap between BSS end and heap start as far as we can tell. */
206 static unsigned long heap_bss_diff;
208 /* If the gap between BSS end and heap start is larger than this we try to
209 work around it, and if that fails, output a warning in dump-emacs. */
210 #define MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF (1024*1024)
213 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
214 extern Lisp_Object Vwindow_system;
215 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
217 extern Lisp_Object Vauto_save_list_file_name;
219 extern Lisp_Object Vinhibit_redisplay;
221 #ifdef USG_SHARED_LIBRARIES
222 /* If nonzero, this is the place to put the end of the writable segment
223 at startup. */
225 unsigned int bss_end = 0;
226 #endif
228 /* Nonzero means running Emacs without interactive terminal. */
230 int noninteractive;
232 /* Value of Lisp variable `noninteractive'.
233 Normally same as C variable `noninteractive'
234 but nothing terrible happens if user sets this one. */
236 int noninteractive1;
238 /* Save argv and argc. */
239 char **initial_argv;
240 int initial_argc;
242 static void sort_args ();
243 void syms_of_emacs ();
245 /* MSVC needs each string be shorter than 2048 bytes, so the usage
246 strings below are split to not overflow this limit. */
247 #define USAGE1 "\
248 Usage: %s [OPTION-OR-FILENAME]...\n\
250 Run Emacs, the extensible, customizable, self-documenting real-time\n\
251 display editor. The recommended way to start Emacs for normal editing\n\
252 is with no options at all.\n\
254 Run M-x info RET m emacs RET m emacs invocation RET inside Emacs to\n\
255 read the main documentation for these command-line arguments.\n\
257 Initialization options:\n\
259 --batch do not do interactive display; implies -q\n\
260 --debug-init enable Emacs Lisp debugger for init file\n\
261 --display, -d DISPLAY use X server DISPLAY\n\
262 --multibyte, --no-unibyte inhibit the effect of EMACS_UNIBYTE\n\
263 --no-desktop do not load a saved desktop\n\
264 --no-init-file, -q load neither ~/.emacs nor default.el\n\
265 --no-shared-memory, -nl do not use shared memory\n\
266 --no-site-file do not load site-start.el\n\
267 --no-splash do not display a splash screen on startup\n\
268 --no-window-system, -nw do not communicate with X, ignoring $DISPLAY\n\
269 --quick, -Q equivalent to -q --no-site-file --no-splash\n\
270 --script FILE run FILE as an Emacs Lisp script\n\
271 --terminal, -t DEVICE use DEVICE for terminal I/O\n\
272 --unibyte, --no-multibyte run Emacs in unibyte mode\n\
273 --user, -u USER load ~USER/.emacs instead of your own\n\
274 \n%s"
276 #define USAGE2 "\
277 Action options:\n\
279 FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
280 +LINE FILE visit FILE using find-file, then go to line LINE\n\
281 +LINE:COLUMN FILE visit FILE using find-file, then go to line LINE,\n\
282 column COLUMN\n\
283 --directory, -L DIR add DIR to variable load-path\n\
284 --eval EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
285 --execute EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
286 --file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
287 --find-file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
288 --funcall, -f FUNC call Emacs Lisp function FUNC with no arguments\n\
289 --insert FILE insert contents of FILE into current buffer\n\
290 --kill exit without asking for confirmation\n\
291 --load, -l FILE load Emacs Lisp FILE using the load function\n\
292 --visit FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
295 #define USAGE3 "\
296 Display options:\n\
298 --background-color, -bg COLOR window background color\n\
299 --basic-display, -D disable many display features;\n\
300 used for debugging Emacs\n\
301 --border-color, -bd COLOR main border color\n\
302 --border-width, -bw WIDTH width of main border\n\
303 --color, --color=MODE color mode for character terminals;\n\
304 MODE defaults to `auto', and can also\n\
305 be `never', `auto', `always',\n\
306 or a mode name like `ansi8'\n\
307 --cursor-color, -cr COLOR color of the Emacs cursor indicating point\n\
308 --font, -fn FONT default font; must be fixed-width\n\
309 --foreground-color, -fg COLOR window foreground color\n\
310 --fullheight, -fh make the first frame high as the screen\n\
311 --fullscreen, -fs make first frame fullscreen\n\
312 --fullwidth, -fw make the first frame wide as the screen\n\
313 --geometry, -g GEOMETRY window geometry\n\
314 --no-bitmap-icon, -nbi do not use picture of gnu for Emacs icon\n\
315 --iconic start Emacs in iconified state\n\
316 --internal-border, -ib WIDTH width between text and main border\n\
317 --line-spacing, -lsp PIXELS additional space to put between lines\n\
318 --mouse-color, -ms COLOR mouse cursor color in Emacs window\n\
319 --name NAME title for initial Emacs frame\n\
320 --no-blinking-cursor, -nbc disable blinking cursor\n\
321 --reverse-video, -r, -rv switch foreground and background\n\
322 --title, -T TITLE title for initial Emacs frame\n\
323 --vertical-scroll-bars, -vb enable vertical scroll bars\n\
324 --xrm XRESOURCES set additional X resources\n\
325 --help display this help and exit\n\
326 --version output version information and exit\n\
329 #define USAGE4 "\
330 You can generally also specify long option names with a single -; for\n\
331 example, -batch as well as --batch. You can use any unambiguous\n\
332 abbreviation for a --option.\n\
334 Various environment variables and window system resources also affect\n\
335 Emacs' operation. See the main documentation.\n\
337 Report bugs to %s. First, please see the Bugs\n\
338 section of the Emacs manual or the file BUGS.\n"
341 /* Signal code for the fatal signal that was received. */
342 int fatal_error_code;
344 /* Nonzero if handling a fatal error already. */
345 int fatal_error_in_progress;
347 /* If non-null, call this function from fatal_error_signal before
348 committing suicide. */
350 void (*fatal_error_signal_hook) P_ ((void));
352 #ifdef HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD
353 /* When compiled with GTK and running under Gnome, multiple threads meay be
354 created. Keep track of our main thread to make sure signals are delivered
355 to it (see syssignal.h). */
357 pthread_t main_thread;
358 #endif
361 #ifdef SIGUSR1
362 SIGTYPE
363 handle_USR1_signal (sig)
364 int sig;
366 struct input_event buf;
368 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
369 bzero (&buf, sizeof buf);
370 buf.kind = USER_SIGNAL_EVENT;
371 buf.frame_or_window = selected_frame;
373 kbd_buffer_store_event (&buf);
375 #endif /* SIGUSR1 */
377 #ifdef SIGUSR2
378 SIGTYPE
379 handle_USR2_signal (sig)
380 int sig;
382 struct input_event buf;
384 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
385 bzero (&buf, sizeof buf);
386 buf.kind = USER_SIGNAL_EVENT;
387 buf.code = 1;
388 buf.frame_or_window = selected_frame;
390 kbd_buffer_store_event (&buf);
392 #endif /* SIGUSR2 */
394 /* Handle bus errors, invalid instruction, etc. */
395 SIGTYPE
396 fatal_error_signal (sig)
397 int sig;
399 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
400 fatal_error_code = sig;
401 signal (sig, SIG_DFL);
403 TOTALLY_UNBLOCK_INPUT;
405 /* If fatal error occurs in code below, avoid infinite recursion. */
406 if (! fatal_error_in_progress)
408 fatal_error_in_progress = 1;
410 shut_down_emacs (sig, 0, Qnil);
413 #ifdef VMS
414 LIB$STOP (SS$_ABORT);
415 #else
416 /* Signal the same code; this time it will really be fatal.
417 Remember that since we're in a signal handler, the signal we're
418 going to send is probably blocked, so we have to unblock it if we
419 want to really receive it. */
420 #ifndef MSDOS
421 sigunblock (sigmask (fatal_error_code));
422 #endif
424 if (fatal_error_signal_hook)
425 fatal_error_signal_hook ();
427 kill (getpid (), fatal_error_code);
428 #endif /* not VMS */
431 #ifdef SIGDANGER
433 /* Handler for SIGDANGER. */
434 SIGTYPE
435 memory_warning_signal (sig)
436 int sig;
438 signal (sig, memory_warning_signal);
439 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
441 malloc_warning ("Operating system warns that virtual memory is running low.\n");
443 /* It might be unsafe to call do_auto_save now. */
444 force_auto_save_soon ();
446 #endif
448 /* We define abort, rather than using it from the library,
449 so that GDB can return from a breakpoint here.
450 MSDOS has its own definition in msdos.c. */
452 #if ! defined (DOS_NT) && ! defined (NO_ABORT)
454 #ifndef ABORT_RETURN_TYPE
455 #define ABORT_RETURN_TYPE void
456 #endif
458 ABORT_RETURN_TYPE
459 abort ()
461 kill (getpid (), SIGABRT);
462 /* This shouldn't be executed, but it prevents a warning. */
463 exit (1);
465 #endif
468 /* Code for dealing with Lisp access to the Unix command line. */
470 static void
471 init_cmdargs (argc, argv, skip_args)
472 int argc;
473 char **argv;
474 int skip_args;
476 register int i;
477 Lisp_Object name, dir, tem;
478 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
479 Lisp_Object raw_name;
481 initial_argv = argv;
482 initial_argc = argc;
484 raw_name = build_string (argv[0]);
486 /* Add /: to the front of the name
487 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
488 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (raw_name, Qt);
489 if (! NILP (tem))
490 raw_name = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), raw_name);
492 Vinvocation_name = Ffile_name_nondirectory (raw_name);
493 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (raw_name);
495 /* If we got no directory in argv[0], search PATH to find where
496 Emacs actually came from. */
497 if (NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
499 Lisp_Object found;
500 int yes = openp (Vexec_path, Vinvocation_name,
501 Vexec_suffixes, &found, make_number (X_OK));
502 if (yes == 1)
504 /* Add /: to the front of the name
505 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
506 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (found, Qt);
507 if (! NILP (tem))
508 found = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), found);
509 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (found);
513 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory)
514 && NILP (Ffile_name_absolute_p (Vinvocation_directory)))
515 /* Emacs was started with relative path, like ./emacs.
516 Make it absolute. */
517 Vinvocation_directory = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_directory, Qnil);
519 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
521 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
523 dir = Vinvocation_directory;
524 name = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_name, dir);
525 while (1)
527 Lisp_Object tem, lib_src_exists;
528 Lisp_Object etc_exists, info_exists;
530 /* See if dir contains subdirs for use by Emacs.
531 Check for the ones that would exist in a build directory,
532 not including lisp and info. */
533 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("lib-src"), dir);
534 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
536 #ifdef MSDOS
537 /* MSDOS installations frequently remove lib-src, but we still
538 must set installation-directory, or else info won't find
539 its files (it uses the value of installation-directory). */
540 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("info"), dir);
541 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
542 #else
543 info_exists = Qnil;
544 #endif
546 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
548 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("etc"), dir);
549 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
550 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
552 Vinstallation_directory
553 = Ffile_name_as_directory (dir);
554 break;
558 /* See if dir's parent contains those subdirs. */
559 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../lib-src"), dir);
560 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
563 #ifdef MSDOS
564 /* See the MSDOS commentary above. */
565 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../info"), dir);
566 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
567 #else
568 info_exists = Qnil;
569 #endif
571 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
573 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../etc"), dir);
574 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
575 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
577 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string (".."), dir);
578 Vinstallation_directory
579 = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem);
580 break;
584 /* If the Emacs executable is actually a link,
585 next try the dir that the link points into. */
586 tem = Ffile_symlink_p (name);
587 if (!NILP (tem))
589 name = Fexpand_file_name (tem, dir);
590 dir = Ffile_name_directory (name);
592 else
593 break;
597 Vcommand_line_args = Qnil;
599 for (i = argc - 1; i >= 0; i--)
601 if (i == 0 || i > skip_args)
602 /* For the moment, we keep arguments as is in unibyte strings.
603 They are decoded in the function command-line after we know
604 locale-coding-system. */
605 Vcommand_line_args
606 = Fcons (make_unibyte_string (argv[i], strlen (argv[i])),
607 Vcommand_line_args);
610 unbind_to (count, Qnil);
613 DEFUN ("invocation-name", Finvocation_name, Sinvocation_name, 0, 0, 0,
614 doc: /* Return the program name that was used to run Emacs.
615 Any directory names are omitted. */)
618 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_name);
621 DEFUN ("invocation-directory", Finvocation_directory, Sinvocation_directory,
622 0, 0, 0,
623 doc: /* Return the directory name in which the Emacs executable was located. */)
626 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_directory);
630 #ifdef VMS
631 #ifdef LINK_CRTL_SHARE
632 #ifdef SHARABLE_LIB_BUG
633 extern noshare char **environ;
634 #endif /* SHARABLE_LIB_BUG */
635 #endif /* LINK_CRTL_SHARE */
636 #endif /* VMS */
638 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
639 /* A valid but unlikely value for the TZ environment value.
640 It is OK (though a bit slower) if the user actually chooses this value. */
641 static char dump_tz[] = "UtC0";
642 #endif
644 #ifndef ORDINARY_LINK
645 /* We don't include crtbegin.o and crtend.o in the link,
646 so these functions and variables might be missed.
647 Provide dummy definitions to avoid error.
648 (We don't have any real constructors or destructors.) */
649 #ifdef __GNUC__
650 #ifndef GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC
651 void __do_global_ctors ()
653 void __do_global_ctors_aux ()
655 void __do_global_dtors ()
657 /* GNU/Linux has a bug in its library; avoid an error. */
658 #ifndef GNU_LINUX
659 char * __CTOR_LIST__[2] = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
660 #endif
661 char * __DTOR_LIST__[2] = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
662 #endif /* GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC */
663 void __main ()
665 #endif /* __GNUC__ */
666 #endif /* ORDINARY_LINK */
668 /* Test whether the next argument in ARGV matches SSTR or a prefix of
669 LSTR (at least MINLEN characters). If so, then if VALPTR is non-null
670 (the argument is supposed to have a value) store in *VALPTR either
671 the next argument or the portion of this one after the equal sign.
672 ARGV is read starting at position *SKIPPTR; this index is advanced
673 by the number of arguments used.
675 Too bad we can't just use getopt for all of this, but we don't have
676 enough information to do it right. */
678 static int
679 argmatch (argv, argc, sstr, lstr, minlen, valptr, skipptr)
680 char **argv;
681 int argc;
682 char *sstr;
683 char *lstr;
684 int minlen;
685 char **valptr;
686 int *skipptr;
688 char *p = NULL;
689 int arglen;
690 char *arg;
692 /* Don't access argv[argc]; give up in advance. */
693 if (argc <= *skipptr + 1)
694 return 0;
696 arg = argv[*skipptr+1];
697 if (arg == NULL)
698 return 0;
699 if (strcmp (arg, sstr) == 0)
701 if (valptr != NULL)
703 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
704 *skipptr += 2;
706 else
707 *skipptr += 1;
708 return 1;
710 arglen = (valptr != NULL && (p = index (arg, '=')) != NULL
711 ? p - arg : strlen (arg));
712 if (lstr == 0 || arglen < minlen || strncmp (arg, lstr, arglen) != 0)
713 return 0;
714 else if (valptr == NULL)
716 *skipptr += 1;
717 return 1;
719 else if (p != NULL)
721 *valptr = p+1;
722 *skipptr += 1;
723 return 1;
725 else if (argv[*skipptr+2] != NULL)
727 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
728 *skipptr += 2;
729 return 1;
731 else
733 return 0;
737 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
739 /* malloc can be invoked even before main (e.g. by the dynamic
740 linker), so the dumped malloc state must be restored as early as
741 possible using this special hook. */
743 static void
744 malloc_initialize_hook ()
746 #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL
747 extern char **environ;
748 #endif
750 if (initialized)
752 if (!malloc_using_checking)
753 /* Work around a bug in glibc's malloc. MALLOC_CHECK_ must be
754 ignored if the heap to be restored was constructed without
755 malloc checking. Can't use unsetenv, since that calls malloc. */
757 char **p;
759 for (p = environ; p && *p; p++)
760 if (strncmp (*p, "MALLOC_CHECK_=", 14) == 0)
763 *p = p[1];
764 while (*++p);
765 break;
769 malloc_set_state (malloc_state_ptr);
770 #ifndef XMALLOC_OVERRUN_CHECK
771 free (malloc_state_ptr);
772 #endif
774 else
776 if (my_heap_start == 0)
777 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
778 malloc_using_checking = getenv ("MALLOC_CHECK_") != NULL;
782 void (*__malloc_initialize_hook) () = malloc_initialize_hook;
784 #endif /* DOUG_LEA_MALLOC */
787 #define REPORT_EMACS_BUG_ADDRESS "bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org"
788 #define REPORT_EMACS_BUG_PRETEST_ADDRESS "emacs-pretest-bug@gnu.org"
790 /* This function is used to determine an address to which bug report should
791 be sent. */
793 char *
794 bug_reporting_address ()
796 int count = 0;
797 Lisp_Object temp;
798 char *string;
800 temp = Fsymbol_value (intern ("emacs-version"));
802 /* When `emacs-version' is invalid, use normal address. */
803 if (!STRINGP(temp))
804 return REPORT_EMACS_BUG_ADDRESS;
806 string = SDATA (temp);
808 /* Count dots in `emacs-version'. */
809 while (*string)
811 if (*string == '.')
812 count++;
813 string++;
816 /* When `emacs-version' has at least three dots, it is development or
817 pretest version of Emacs. */
818 return count >= 3 ? REPORT_EMACS_BUG_PRETEST_ADDRESS : REPORT_EMACS_BUG_ADDRESS;
822 /* ARGSUSED */
824 main (argc, argv
825 #ifdef VMS
826 , envp
827 #endif
829 int argc;
830 char **argv;
831 #ifdef VMS
832 char **envp;
833 #endif
835 #if GC_MARK_STACK
836 Lisp_Object dummy;
837 #endif
838 char stack_bottom_variable;
839 int do_initial_setlocale;
840 int skip_args = 0;
841 #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL
842 extern int errno;
843 #endif
844 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
845 struct rlimit rlim;
846 #endif
847 int no_loadup = 0;
848 char *junk = 0;
850 #if GC_MARK_STACK
851 extern Lisp_Object *stack_base;
852 stack_base = &dummy;
853 #endif
855 if (!initialized)
857 extern char my_endbss[];
858 extern char *my_endbss_static;
860 if (my_heap_start == 0)
861 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
863 heap_bss_diff = (char *)my_heap_start - max (my_endbss, my_endbss_static);
866 #ifdef LINUX_SBRK_BUG
867 __sbrk (1);
868 #endif
870 #ifdef RUN_TIME_REMAP
871 if (initialized)
872 run_time_remap (argv[0]);
873 #endif
875 #ifdef MAC_OSX
876 if (!initialized)
877 unexec_init_emacs_zone ();
878 #endif
880 sort_args (argc, argv);
881 argc = 0;
882 while (argv[argc]) argc++;
884 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-version", "--version", 3, NULL, &skip_args)
885 /* We don't know the version number unless this is a dumped Emacs.
886 So ignore --version otherwise. */
887 && initialized)
889 Lisp_Object tem;
890 tem = Fsymbol_value (intern ("emacs-version"));
891 if (!STRINGP (tem))
893 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-version'\n");
894 exit (1);
896 else
898 printf ("GNU Emacs %s\n", SDATA (tem));
899 printf ("Copyright (C) 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.\n");
900 printf ("GNU Emacs comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.\n");
901 printf ("You may redistribute copies of Emacs\n");
902 printf ("under the terms of the GNU General Public License.\n");
903 printf ("For more information about these matters, ");
904 printf ("see the file named COPYING.\n");
905 exit (0);
909 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
910 /* See if there is a gap between the end of BSS and the heap.
911 In that case, set personality and exec ourself again. */
912 if (!initialized
913 && (strcmp (argv[argc-1], "dump") == 0
914 || strcmp (argv[argc-1], "bootstrap") == 0)
915 && heap_bss_diff > MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF)
917 if (! getenv ("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC"))
919 /* Set this so we only do this once. */
920 putenv("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC=true");
922 /* A flag to turn off address randomization which is introduced
923 in linux kernel shipped with fedora core 4 */
924 #define ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE 0x0040000
925 personality (PER_LINUX32 | ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE);
926 #undef ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE
928 execvp (argv[0], argv);
930 /* If the exec fails, try to dump anyway. */
931 perror ("execvp");
934 #endif /* HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32 */
937 /* Map in shared memory, if we are using that. */
938 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
939 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-shared-memory", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
941 map_in_data (0);
942 /* The shared memory was just restored, which clobbered this. */
943 skip_args = 1;
945 else
947 map_in_data (1);
948 /* The shared memory was just restored, which clobbered this. */
949 skip_args = 0;
951 #endif
953 #ifdef NeXT
955 extern int malloc_cookie;
956 /* This helps out unexnext.c. */
957 if (initialized)
958 if (malloc_jumpstart (malloc_cookie) != 0)
959 printf ("malloc jumpstart failed!\n");
961 #endif /* NeXT */
963 #ifdef MAC_OSX
964 /* Skip process serial number passed in the form -psn_x_y as
965 command-line argument. */
966 if (argc > skip_args + 1 && strncmp (argv[skip_args+1], "-psn_", 5) == 0)
967 skip_args++;
968 #endif /* MAC_OSX */
970 #ifdef VMS
971 /* If -map specified, map the data file in. */
973 char *file;
974 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-map", "--map-data", 3, &file, &skip_args))
975 mapin_data (file);
978 #ifdef LINK_CRTL_SHARE
979 #ifdef SHARABLE_LIB_BUG
980 /* Bletcherous shared libraries! */
981 if (!stdin)
982 stdin = fdopen (0, "r");
983 if (!stdout)
984 stdout = fdopen (1, "w");
985 if (!stderr)
986 stderr = fdopen (2, "w");
987 if (!environ)
988 environ = envp;
989 #endif /* SHARABLE_LIB_BUG */
990 #endif /* LINK_CRTL_SHARE */
991 #endif /* VMS */
993 #if defined (HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined (RLIMIT_STACK)
994 /* Extend the stack space available.
995 Don't do that if dumping, since some systems (e.g. DJGPP)
996 might define a smaller stack limit at that time. */
997 if (1
998 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
999 && (!noninteractive || initialized)
1000 #endif
1001 && !getrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim))
1003 long newlim;
1004 extern size_t re_max_failures;
1005 /* Approximate the amount regex.c needs per unit of re_max_failures. */
1006 int ratio = 20 * sizeof (char *);
1007 /* Then add 33% to cover the size of the smaller stacks that regex.c
1008 successively allocates and discards, on its way to the maximum. */
1009 ratio += ratio / 3;
1010 /* Add in some extra to cover
1011 what we're likely to use for other reasons. */
1012 newlim = re_max_failures * ratio + 200000;
1013 #ifdef __NetBSD__
1014 /* NetBSD (at least NetBSD 1.2G and former) has a bug in its
1015 stack allocation routine for new process that the allocation
1016 fails if stack limit is not on page boundary. So, round up the
1017 new limit to page boundary. */
1018 newlim = (newlim + getpagesize () - 1) / getpagesize () * getpagesize();
1019 #endif
1020 if (newlim > rlim.rlim_max)
1022 newlim = rlim.rlim_max;
1023 /* Don't let regex.c overflow the stack we have. */
1024 re_max_failures = (newlim - 200000) / ratio;
1026 if (rlim.rlim_cur < newlim)
1027 rlim.rlim_cur = newlim;
1029 setrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim);
1031 #endif /* HAVE_SETRLIMIT and RLIMIT_STACK */
1033 /* Record (approximately) where the stack begins. */
1034 stack_bottom = &stack_bottom_variable;
1036 #ifdef USG_SHARED_LIBRARIES
1037 if (bss_end)
1038 brk ((void *)bss_end);
1039 #endif
1041 clearerr (stdin);
1043 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
1044 /* Arrange to get warning messages as memory fills up. */
1045 memory_warnings (0, malloc_warning);
1047 /* Call malloc at least once, to run the initial __malloc_hook.
1048 Also call realloc and free for consistency. */
1049 free (realloc (malloc (4), 4));
1051 # ifndef SYNC_INPUT
1052 /* Arrange to disable interrupt input inside malloc etc. */
1053 uninterrupt_malloc ();
1054 # endif /* not SYNC_INPUT */
1055 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
1057 #ifdef HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD
1058 main_thread = pthread_self ();
1059 #endif /* HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD */
1061 #if defined (MSDOS) || defined (WINDOWSNT)
1062 /* We do all file input/output as binary files. When we need to translate
1063 newlines, we do that manually. */
1064 _fmode = O_BINARY;
1065 #endif /* MSDOS || WINDOWSNT */
1067 #ifdef MSDOS
1068 #if __DJGPP__ >= 2
1069 if (!isatty (fileno (stdin)))
1070 setmode (fileno (stdin), O_BINARY);
1071 if (!isatty (fileno (stdout)))
1073 fflush (stdout);
1074 setmode (fileno (stdout), O_BINARY);
1076 #else /* not __DJGPP__ >= 2 */
1077 (stdin)->_flag &= ~_IOTEXT;
1078 (stdout)->_flag &= ~_IOTEXT;
1079 (stderr)->_flag &= ~_IOTEXT;
1080 #endif /* not __DJGPP__ >= 2 */
1081 #endif /* MSDOS */
1083 #ifdef SET_EMACS_PRIORITY
1084 if (emacs_priority)
1085 nice (emacs_priority);
1086 setuid (getuid ());
1087 #endif /* SET_EMACS_PRIORITY */
1089 /* Skip initial setlocale if LC_ALL is "C", as it's not needed in that case.
1090 The build procedure uses this while dumping, to ensure that the
1091 dumped Emacs does not have its system locale tables initialized,
1092 as that might cause screwups when the dumped Emacs starts up. */
1094 char *lc_all = getenv ("LC_ALL");
1095 do_initial_setlocale = ! lc_all || strcmp (lc_all, "C");
1098 /* Set locale now, so that initial error messages are localized properly.
1099 fixup_locale must wait until later, since it builds strings. */
1100 if (do_initial_setlocale)
1101 setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
1103 #ifdef EXTRA_INITIALIZE
1104 EXTRA_INITIALIZE;
1105 #endif
1107 inhibit_window_system = 0;
1109 /* Handle the -t switch, which specifies filename to use as terminal. */
1110 while (1)
1112 char *term;
1113 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-t", "--terminal", 4, &term, &skip_args))
1115 int result;
1116 emacs_close (0);
1117 emacs_close (1);
1118 result = emacs_open (term, O_RDWR, 0);
1119 if (result < 0)
1121 char *errstring = strerror (errno);
1122 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", argv[0], term, errstring);
1123 exit (1);
1125 dup (0);
1126 if (! isatty (0))
1128 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: not a tty\n", argv[0], term);
1129 exit (1);
1131 fprintf (stderr, "Using %s\n", term);
1132 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1133 inhibit_window_system = 1; /* -t => -nw */
1134 #endif
1136 else
1137 break;
1140 /* Command line option --no-windows is deprecated and thus not mentioned
1141 in the manual and usage informations. */
1142 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-window-system", 6, NULL, &skip_args)
1143 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-windows", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
1144 inhibit_window_system = 1;
1146 /* Handle the -batch switch, which means don't do interactive display. */
1147 noninteractive = 0;
1148 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-batch", "--batch", 5, NULL, &skip_args))
1150 noninteractive = 1;
1151 Vundo_outer_limit = Qnil;
1153 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-script", "--script", 3, &junk, &skip_args))
1155 noninteractive = 1; /* Set batch mode. */
1156 /* Convert --script to --scriptload, un-skip it, and sort again
1157 so that it will be handled in proper sequence. */
1158 argv[skip_args - 1] = "-scriptload";
1159 skip_args -= 2;
1160 sort_args (argc, argv);
1163 /* Handle the --help option, which gives a usage message. */
1164 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-help", "--help", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
1166 printf (USAGE1, argv[0], USAGE2);
1167 printf (USAGE3);
1168 printf (USAGE4, bug_reporting_address ());
1169 exit (0);
1172 if (! noninteractive)
1174 #ifdef BSD_PGRPS
1175 if (initialized)
1177 inherited_pgroup = EMACS_GETPGRP (0);
1178 setpgrp (0, getpid ());
1180 #else
1181 #if defined (USG5) && defined (INTERRUPT_INPUT)
1182 setpgrp ();
1183 #endif
1184 #endif
1187 init_signals ();
1189 /* Don't catch SIGHUP if dumping. */
1190 if (1
1191 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1192 && initialized
1193 #endif
1196 sigblock (sigmask (SIGHUP));
1197 /* In --batch mode, don't catch SIGHUP if already ignored.
1198 That makes nohup work. */
1199 if (! noninteractive
1200 || signal (SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
1201 signal (SIGHUP, fatal_error_signal);
1202 sigunblock (sigmask (SIGHUP));
1205 if (
1206 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1207 ! noninteractive || initialized
1208 #else
1210 #endif
1213 /* Don't catch these signals in batch mode if dumping.
1214 On some machines, this sets static data that would make
1215 signal fail to work right when the dumped Emacs is run. */
1216 signal (SIGQUIT, fatal_error_signal);
1217 signal (SIGILL, fatal_error_signal);
1218 signal (SIGTRAP, fatal_error_signal);
1219 #ifdef SIGUSR1
1220 signal (SIGUSR1, handle_USR1_signal);
1221 #ifdef SIGUSR2
1222 signal (SIGUSR2, handle_USR2_signal);
1223 #endif
1224 #endif
1225 #ifdef SIGABRT
1226 signal (SIGABRT, fatal_error_signal);
1227 #endif
1228 #ifdef SIGHWE
1229 signal (SIGHWE, fatal_error_signal);
1230 #endif
1231 #ifdef SIGPRE
1232 signal (SIGPRE, fatal_error_signal);
1233 #endif
1234 #ifdef SIGORE
1235 signal (SIGORE, fatal_error_signal);
1236 #endif
1237 #ifdef SIGUME
1238 signal (SIGUME, fatal_error_signal);
1239 #endif
1240 #ifdef SIGDLK
1241 signal (SIGDLK, fatal_error_signal);
1242 #endif
1243 #ifdef SIGCPULIM
1244 signal (SIGCPULIM, fatal_error_signal);
1245 #endif
1246 #ifdef SIGIOT
1247 /* This is missing on some systems - OS/2, for example. */
1248 signal (SIGIOT, fatal_error_signal);
1249 #endif
1250 #ifdef SIGEMT
1251 signal (SIGEMT, fatal_error_signal);
1252 #endif
1253 signal (SIGFPE, fatal_error_signal);
1254 #ifdef SIGBUS
1255 signal (SIGBUS, fatal_error_signal);
1256 #endif
1257 signal (SIGSEGV, fatal_error_signal);
1258 #ifdef SIGSYS
1259 signal (SIGSYS, fatal_error_signal);
1260 #endif
1261 signal (SIGTERM, fatal_error_signal);
1262 #ifdef SIGXCPU
1263 signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal);
1264 #endif
1265 #ifdef SIGXFSZ
1266 signal (SIGXFSZ, fatal_error_signal);
1267 #endif /* SIGXFSZ */
1269 #ifdef SIGDANGER
1270 /* This just means available memory is getting low. */
1271 signal (SIGDANGER, memory_warning_signal);
1272 #endif
1274 #ifdef AIX
1275 /* 20 is SIGCHLD, 21 is SIGTTIN, 22 is SIGTTOU. */
1276 signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal);
1277 #ifndef _I386
1278 signal (SIGIOINT, fatal_error_signal);
1279 #endif
1280 signal (SIGGRANT, fatal_error_signal);
1281 signal (SIGRETRACT, fatal_error_signal);
1282 signal (SIGSOUND, fatal_error_signal);
1283 signal (SIGMSG, fatal_error_signal);
1284 #endif /* AIX */
1287 noninteractive1 = noninteractive;
1289 /* Perform basic initializations (not merely interning symbols). */
1291 if (!initialized)
1293 init_alloc_once ();
1294 init_obarray ();
1295 init_eval_once ();
1296 init_charset_once ();
1297 init_coding_once ();
1298 init_syntax_once (); /* Create standard syntax table. */
1299 init_category_once (); /* Create standard category table. */
1300 /* Must be done before init_buffer. */
1301 init_casetab_once ();
1302 init_buffer_once (); /* Create buffer table and some buffers. */
1303 init_minibuf_once (); /* Create list of minibuffers. */
1304 /* Must precede init_window_once. */
1306 /* Call syms_of_xfaces before init_window_once because that
1307 function creates Vterminal_frame. Termcap frames now use
1308 faces, and the face implementation uses some symbols as
1309 face names. */
1310 syms_of_xfaces ();
1311 /* Call syms_of_keyboard before init_window_once because
1312 keyboard sets up symbols that include some face names that
1313 the X support will want to use. This can happen when
1314 CANNOT_DUMP is defined. */
1315 syms_of_keyboard ();
1317 #ifdef MAC_OS8
1318 /* init_window_once calls make_terminal_frame which on Mac OS
1319 creates a full-fledge output_mac type frame. This does not
1320 work correctly before syms_of_textprop, syms_of_macfns,
1321 syms_of_ccl, syms_of_fontset, syms_of_xterm, syms_of_search,
1322 syms_of_frame, mac_term_init, and init_keyboard have already
1323 been called. */
1324 syms_of_textprop ();
1325 syms_of_macfns ();
1326 syms_of_ccl ();
1327 syms_of_fontset ();
1328 syms_of_macterm ();
1329 syms_of_macmenu ();
1330 syms_of_macselect ();
1331 syms_of_data ();
1332 syms_of_search ();
1333 syms_of_frame ();
1335 init_atimer ();
1336 mac_term_init (build_string ("Mac"), NULL, NULL);
1337 init_keyboard ();
1338 #endif
1340 init_window_once (); /* Init the window system. */
1341 init_fileio_once (); /* Must precede any path manipulation. */
1342 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1343 init_fringe_once (); /* Swap bitmaps if necessary. */
1344 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1347 init_alloc ();
1349 if (do_initial_setlocale)
1351 fixup_locale ();
1352 Vsystem_messages_locale = Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
1353 Vsystem_time_locale = Vprevious_system_time_locale;
1356 init_eval ();
1357 init_data ();
1358 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1359 init_filelock ();
1360 #endif
1361 #ifndef MAC_OS8
1362 init_atimer ();
1363 #endif
1364 running_asynch_code = 0;
1366 /* Handle --unibyte and the EMACS_UNIBYTE envvar,
1367 but not while dumping. */
1368 if (1)
1370 int inhibit_unibyte = 0;
1372 /* --multibyte overrides EMACS_UNIBYTE. */
1373 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-no-unibyte", "--no-unibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1374 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-multibyte", "--multibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1375 /* Ignore EMACS_UNIBYTE before dumping. */
1376 || (!initialized && noninteractive))
1377 inhibit_unibyte = 1;
1379 /* --unibyte requests that we set up to do everything with single-byte
1380 buffers and strings. We need to handle this before calling
1381 init_lread, init_editfns and other places that generate Lisp strings
1382 from text in the environment. */
1383 /* Actually this shouldn't be needed as of 20.4 in a generally
1384 unibyte environment. As handa says, environment values
1385 aren't now decoded; also existing buffers are now made
1386 unibyte during startup if .emacs sets unibyte. Tested with
1387 8-bit data in environment variables and /etc/passwd, setting
1388 unibyte and Latin-1 in .emacs. -- Dave Love */
1389 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-unibyte", "--unibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1390 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-no-multibyte", "--no-multibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1391 || (getenv ("EMACS_UNIBYTE") && !inhibit_unibyte))
1393 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1394 Lisp_Object symbol, tail;
1396 symbol = intern ("default-enable-multibyte-characters");
1397 Fset (symbol, Qnil);
1399 if (initialized)
1401 /* Erase pre-dump messages in *Messages* now so no abort. */
1402 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1403 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1404 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1405 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1408 for (tail = Vbuffer_alist; CONSP (tail);
1409 tail = XCDR (tail))
1411 Lisp_Object buffer;
1413 buffer = Fcdr (XCAR (tail));
1414 /* Verify that all buffers are empty now, as they
1415 ought to be. */
1416 if (BUF_Z (XBUFFER (buffer)) > BUF_BEG (XBUFFER (buffer)))
1417 abort ();
1418 /* It is safe to do this crudely in an empty buffer. */
1419 XBUFFER (buffer)->enable_multibyte_characters = Qnil;
1424 no_loadup
1425 = argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-loadup", 6, NULL, &skip_args);
1428 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1429 /* Stupid kludge to catch command-line display spec. We can't
1430 handle this argument entirely in window system dependent code
1431 because we don't even know which window system dependent code
1432 to run until we've recognized this argument. */
1434 char *displayname = 0;
1435 int count_before = skip_args;
1437 /* Skip any number of -d options, but only use the last one. */
1438 while (1)
1440 int count_before_this = skip_args;
1442 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-d", "--display", 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1443 display_arg = 1;
1444 else if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-display", 0, 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1445 display_arg = 1;
1446 else
1447 break;
1449 count_before = count_before_this;
1452 /* If we have the form --display=NAME,
1453 convert it into -d name.
1454 This requires inserting a new element into argv. */
1455 if (displayname != 0 && skip_args - count_before == 1)
1457 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * (argc + 2));
1458 int j;
1460 for (j = 0; j < count_before + 1; j++)
1461 new[j] = argv[j];
1462 new[count_before + 1] = "-d";
1463 new[count_before + 2] = displayname;
1464 for (j = count_before + 2; j <argc; j++)
1465 new[j + 1] = argv[j];
1466 argv = new;
1467 argc++;
1469 /* Change --display to -d, when its arg is separate. */
1470 else if (displayname != 0 && skip_args > count_before
1471 && argv[count_before + 1][1] == '-')
1472 argv[count_before + 1] = "-d";
1474 /* Don't actually discard this arg. */
1475 skip_args = count_before;
1477 #endif
1479 /* argmatch must not be used after here,
1480 except when bulding temacs
1481 because the -d argument has not been skipped in skip_args. */
1483 #ifdef MSDOS
1484 /* Call early 'cause init_environment needs it. */
1485 init_dosfns ();
1486 /* Set defaults for several environment variables. */
1487 if (initialized)
1488 init_environment (argc, argv, skip_args);
1489 else
1490 tzset ();
1491 #endif /* MSDOS */
1493 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1494 globals_of_w32 ();
1495 /* Initialize environment from registry settings. */
1496 init_environment (argv);
1497 init_ntproc (); /* must precede init_editfns. */
1498 #endif
1500 #if defined (MAC_OSX) && defined (HAVE_CARBON)
1501 if (initialized)
1502 init_mac_osx_environment ();
1503 #endif
1505 /* egetenv is a pretty low-level facility, which may get called in
1506 many circumstances; it seems flimsy to put off initializing it
1507 until calling init_callproc. */
1508 set_process_environment ();
1509 /* AIX crashes are reported in system versions 3.2.3 and 3.2.4
1510 if this is not done. Do it after set_process_environment so that we
1511 don't pollute Vprocess_environment. */
1512 /* Setting LANG here will defeat the startup locale processing... */
1513 #ifdef AIX3_2
1514 putenv ("LANG=C");
1515 #endif
1517 init_buffer (); /* Init default directory of main buffer. */
1519 init_callproc_1 (); /* Must precede init_cmdargs and init_sys_modes. */
1520 init_cmdargs (argc, argv, skip_args); /* Must precede init_lread. */
1522 if (initialized)
1524 /* Erase any pre-dump messages in the message log, to avoid confusion. */
1525 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1526 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1527 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1528 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1529 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1532 init_callproc (); /* Must follow init_cmdargs but not init_sys_modes. */
1533 init_lread ();
1535 /* Intern the names of all standard functions and variables;
1536 define standard keys. */
1538 if (!initialized)
1540 /* The basic levels of Lisp must come first. */
1541 /* And data must come first of all
1542 for the sake of symbols like error-message. */
1543 #ifndef MAC_OS8
1544 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1545 syms_of_data ();
1546 #endif
1547 syms_of_alloc ();
1548 syms_of_lread ();
1549 syms_of_print ();
1550 syms_of_eval ();
1551 syms_of_fns ();
1552 syms_of_floatfns ();
1554 syms_of_abbrev ();
1555 syms_of_buffer ();
1556 syms_of_bytecode ();
1557 syms_of_callint ();
1558 syms_of_casefiddle ();
1559 syms_of_casetab ();
1560 syms_of_callproc ();
1561 syms_of_category ();
1562 #ifndef MAC_OS8
1563 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1564 syms_of_ccl ();
1565 #endif
1566 syms_of_charset ();
1567 syms_of_cmds ();
1568 #ifndef NO_DIR_LIBRARY
1569 syms_of_dired ();
1570 #endif /* not NO_DIR_LIBRARY */
1571 syms_of_display ();
1572 syms_of_doc ();
1573 syms_of_editfns ();
1574 syms_of_emacs ();
1575 syms_of_fileio ();
1576 syms_of_coding (); /* This should be after syms_of_fileio. */
1577 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1578 syms_of_filelock ();
1579 #endif /* CLASH_DETECTION */
1580 syms_of_indent ();
1581 syms_of_insdel ();
1582 syms_of_keymap ();
1583 syms_of_macros ();
1584 syms_of_marker ();
1585 syms_of_minibuf ();
1586 syms_of_process ();
1587 #ifndef MAC_OS8
1588 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1589 syms_of_search ();
1590 syms_of_frame ();
1591 #endif
1592 syms_of_syntax ();
1593 syms_of_term ();
1594 syms_of_undo ();
1595 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1596 syms_of_sound ();
1597 #endif
1598 #ifndef MAC_OS8
1599 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1600 syms_of_textprop ();
1601 #endif
1602 syms_of_composite ();
1603 #ifdef VMS
1604 syms_of_vmsproc ();
1605 #endif /* VMS */
1606 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1607 syms_of_ntproc ();
1608 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1609 syms_of_window ();
1610 syms_of_xdisp ();
1611 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1612 syms_of_fringe ();
1613 syms_of_image ();
1614 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1615 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1616 syms_of_xterm ();
1617 syms_of_xfns ();
1618 syms_of_fontset ();
1619 #ifdef HAVE_X_SM
1620 syms_of_xsmfns ();
1621 #endif
1622 #ifdef HAVE_X11
1623 syms_of_xselect ();
1624 #endif
1625 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1627 #ifndef HAVE_NTGUI
1628 #ifndef MAC_OS
1629 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1630 syms_of_xmenu ();
1631 #endif
1632 #endif
1634 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1635 syms_of_w32term ();
1636 syms_of_w32fns ();
1637 syms_of_w32select ();
1638 syms_of_w32menu ();
1639 syms_of_fontset ();
1640 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1642 #if defined (MAC_OSX) && defined (HAVE_CARBON)
1643 syms_of_macterm ();
1644 syms_of_macfns ();
1645 syms_of_macmenu ();
1646 syms_of_macselect ();
1647 syms_of_fontset ();
1648 #endif /* MAC_OSX && HAVE_CARBON */
1650 #ifdef SYMS_SYSTEM
1651 SYMS_SYSTEM;
1652 #endif
1654 #ifdef SYMS_MACHINE
1655 SYMS_MACHINE;
1656 #endif
1658 keys_of_casefiddle ();
1659 keys_of_cmds ();
1660 keys_of_buffer ();
1661 keys_of_keyboard ();
1662 keys_of_keymap ();
1663 keys_of_minibuf ();
1664 keys_of_window ();
1666 else
1668 /* Initialization that must be done even if the global variable
1669 initialized is non zero. */
1670 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1671 globals_of_w32fns ();
1672 globals_of_w32menu ();
1673 globals_of_w32select ();
1674 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1677 if (!noninteractive)
1679 #ifdef VMS
1680 init_vms_input ();/* init_display calls get_frame_size, that needs this. */
1681 #endif /* VMS */
1682 init_display (); /* Determine terminal type. init_sys_modes uses results. */
1684 #ifndef MAC_OS8
1685 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1686 init_keyboard (); /* This too must precede init_sys_modes. */
1687 #endif
1688 #ifdef VMS
1689 init_vmsproc (); /* And this too. */
1690 #endif /* VMS */
1691 init_sys_modes (); /* Init system terminal modes (RAW or CBREAK, etc.). */
1692 init_fns ();
1693 init_xdisp ();
1694 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1695 init_fringe ();
1696 init_image ();
1697 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1698 init_macros ();
1699 init_editfns ();
1700 init_floatfns ();
1701 #ifdef VMS
1702 init_vmsfns ();
1703 #endif /* VMS */
1704 init_process ();
1705 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1706 init_sound ();
1707 #endif
1708 init_window ();
1710 if (!initialized)
1712 char *file;
1713 /* Handle -l loadup, args passed by Makefile. */
1714 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-l", "--load", 3, &file, &skip_args))
1715 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern ("load"),
1716 Fcons (build_string (file), Qnil));
1717 /* Unless next switch is -nl, load "loadup.el" first thing. */
1718 if (! no_loadup)
1719 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern ("load"),
1720 Fcons (build_string ("loadup.el"), Qnil));
1723 if (initialized)
1725 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
1727 /* If the execution TZ happens to be the same as the dump TZ,
1728 change it to some other value and then change it back,
1729 to force the underlying implementation to reload the TZ info.
1730 This is needed on implementations that load TZ info from files,
1731 since the TZ file contents may differ between dump and execution. */
1732 char *tz = getenv ("TZ");
1733 if (tz && !strcmp (tz, dump_tz))
1735 ++*tz;
1736 tzset ();
1737 --*tz;
1740 #endif
1743 /* Set up for profiling. This is known to work on FreeBSD and
1744 GNU/Linux. It might work on some other systems too. Give it a
1745 try and tell us if it works on your system. To compile for
1746 profiling use something like `make CFLAGS="-pg -g -O -DPROFILING=1'. */
1747 #if defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (__linux)
1748 #ifdef PROFILING
1749 if (initialized)
1751 extern void _mcleanup ();
1752 extern char etext;
1753 extern void safe_bcopy ();
1754 extern void dump_opcode_frequencies ();
1756 atexit (_mcleanup);
1757 /* This uses safe_bcopy because that function comes first in the
1758 Emacs executable. It might be better to use something that
1759 gives the start of the text segment, but start_of_text is not
1760 defined on all systems now. */
1761 monstartup (safe_bcopy, &etext);
1763 else
1764 moncontrol (0);
1765 #endif
1766 #endif
1768 initialized = 1;
1770 #ifdef LOCALTIME_CACHE
1771 /* Some versions of localtime have a bug. They cache the value of the time
1772 zone rather than looking it up every time. Since localtime() is
1773 called to bolt the undumping time into the undumped emacs, this
1774 results in localtime ignoring the TZ environment variable.
1775 This flushes the new TZ value into localtime. */
1776 tzset ();
1777 #endif /* defined (LOCALTIME_CACHE) */
1779 /* Enter editor command loop. This never returns. */
1780 Frecursive_edit ();
1781 /* NOTREACHED */
1782 return 0;
1785 /* Sort the args so we can find the most important ones
1786 at the beginning of argv. */
1788 /* First, here's a table of all the standard options. */
1790 struct standard_args
1792 char *name;
1793 char *longname;
1794 int priority;
1795 int nargs;
1798 struct standard_args standard_args[] =
1800 { "-version", "--version", 150, 0 },
1801 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
1802 { "-nl", "--no-shared-memory", 140, 0 },
1803 #endif
1804 #ifdef VMS
1805 { "-map", "--map-data", 130, 0 },
1806 #endif
1807 { "-t", "--terminal", 120, 1 },
1808 { "-nw", "--no-window-system", 110, 0 },
1809 { "-nw", "--no-windows", 110, 0 },
1810 { "-batch", "--batch", 100, 0 },
1811 { "-script", "--script", 100, 1 },
1812 { "-help", "--help", 90, 0 },
1813 { "-no-unibyte", "--no-unibyte", 83, 0 },
1814 { "-multibyte", "--multibyte", 82, 0 },
1815 { "-unibyte", "--unibyte", 81, 0 },
1816 { "-no-multibyte", "--no-multibyte", 80, 0 },
1817 { "-nl", "--no-loadup", 70, 0 },
1818 /* -d must come last before the options handled in startup.el. */
1819 { "-d", "--display", 60, 1 },
1820 { "-display", 0, 60, 1 },
1821 /* Now for the options handled in startup.el. */
1822 { "-Q", "--quick", 55, 0 },
1823 { "-quick", 0, 55, 0 },
1824 { "-q", "--no-init-file", 50, 0 },
1825 { "-no-init-file", 0, 50, 0 },
1826 { "-no-site-file", "--no-site-file", 40, 0 },
1827 { "-no-splash", "--no-splash", 40, 0 },
1828 { "-u", "--user", 30, 1 },
1829 { "-user", 0, 30, 1 },
1830 { "-debug-init", "--debug-init", 20, 0 },
1831 { "-nbi", "--no-bitmap-icon", 15, 0 },
1832 { "-iconic", "--iconic", 15, 0 },
1833 { "-D", "--basic-display", 12, 0},
1834 { "-basic-display", 0, 12, 0},
1835 { "-bg", "--background-color", 10, 1 },
1836 { "-background", 0, 10, 1 },
1837 { "-fg", "--foreground-color", 10, 1 },
1838 { "-foreground", 0, 10, 1 },
1839 { "-bd", "--border-color", 10, 1 },
1840 { "-bw", "--border-width", 10, 1 },
1841 { "-ib", "--internal-border", 10, 1 },
1842 { "-ms", "--mouse-color", 10, 1 },
1843 { "-cr", "--cursor-color", 10, 1 },
1844 { "-nbc", "--no-blinking-cursor", 10, 0 },
1845 { "-fn", "--font", 10, 1 },
1846 { "-font", 0, 10, 1 },
1847 { "-fs", "--fullscreen", 10, 0 },
1848 { "-fw", "--fullwidth", 10, 0 },
1849 { "-fh", "--fullheight", 10, 0 },
1850 { "-g", "--geometry", 10, 1 },
1851 { "-geometry", 0, 10, 1 },
1852 { "-T", "--title", 10, 1 },
1853 { "-title", 0, 10, 1 },
1854 { "-name", "--name", 10, 1 },
1855 { "-xrm", "--xrm", 10, 1 },
1856 { "-r", "--reverse-video", 5, 0 },
1857 { "-rv", 0, 5, 0 },
1858 { "-reverse", 0, 5, 0 },
1859 { "-hb", "--horizontal-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1860 { "-vb", "--vertical-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1861 { "-color", "--color", 5, 0},
1862 /* These have the same priority as ordinary file name args,
1863 so they are not reordered with respect to those. */
1864 { "-L", "--directory", 0, 1 },
1865 { "-directory", 0, 0, 1 },
1866 { "-l", "--load", 0, 1 },
1867 { "-load", 0, 0, 1 },
1868 { "-scriptload", "--scriptload", 0, 1 },
1869 { "-f", "--funcall", 0, 1 },
1870 { "-funcall", 0, 0, 1 },
1871 { "-eval", "--eval", 0, 1 },
1872 { "-execute", "--execute", 0, 1 },
1873 { "-find-file", "--find-file", 0, 1 },
1874 { "-visit", "--visit", 0, 1 },
1875 { "-file", "--file", 0, 1 },
1876 { "-insert", "--insert", 0, 1 },
1877 /* This should be processed after ordinary file name args and the like. */
1878 { "-kill", "--kill", -10, 0 },
1881 /* Reorder the elements of ARGV (assumed to have ARGC elements)
1882 so that the highest priority ones come first.
1883 Do not change the order of elements of equal priority.
1884 If an option takes an argument, keep it and its argument together.
1886 If an option that takes no argument appears more
1887 than once, eliminate all but one copy of it. */
1889 static void
1890 sort_args (argc, argv)
1891 int argc;
1892 char **argv;
1894 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * argc);
1895 /* For each element of argv,
1896 the corresponding element of options is:
1897 0 for an option that takes no arguments,
1898 1 for an option that takes one argument, etc.
1899 -1 for an ordinary non-option argument. */
1900 int *options = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc);
1901 int *priority = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc);
1902 int to = 1;
1903 int incoming_used = 1;
1904 int from;
1905 int i;
1907 /* Categorize all the options,
1908 and figure out which argv elts are option arguments. */
1909 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1911 options[from] = -1;
1912 priority[from] = 0;
1913 if (argv[from][0] == '-')
1915 int match, thislen;
1916 char *equals;
1918 /* If we have found "--", don't consider
1919 any more arguments as options. */
1920 if (argv[from][1] == '-' && argv[from][2] == 0)
1922 /* Leave the "--", and everything following it, at the end. */
1923 for (; from < argc; from++)
1925 priority[from] = -100;
1926 options[from] = -1;
1928 break;
1931 /* Look for a match with a known old-fashioned option. */
1932 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1933 if (!strcmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].name))
1935 options[from] = standard_args[i].nargs;
1936 priority[from] = standard_args[i].priority;
1937 if (from + standard_args[i].nargs >= argc)
1938 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1939 from += standard_args[i].nargs;
1940 goto done;
1943 /* Look for a match with a known long option.
1944 MATCH is -1 if no match so far, -2 if two or more matches so far,
1945 >= 0 (the table index of the match) if just one match so far. */
1946 if (argv[from][1] == '-')
1948 match = -1;
1949 thislen = strlen (argv[from]);
1950 equals = index (argv[from], '=');
1951 if (equals != 0)
1952 thislen = equals - argv[from];
1954 for (i = 0;
1955 i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1956 if (standard_args[i].longname
1957 && !strncmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].longname,
1958 thislen))
1960 if (match == -1)
1961 match = i;
1962 else
1963 match = -2;
1966 /* If we found exactly one match, use that. */
1967 if (match >= 0)
1969 options[from] = standard_args[match].nargs;
1970 priority[from] = standard_args[match].priority;
1971 /* If --OPTION=VALUE syntax is used,
1972 this option uses just one argv element. */
1973 if (equals != 0)
1974 options[from] = 0;
1975 if (from + options[from] >= argc)
1976 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1977 from += options[from];
1980 done: ;
1984 /* Copy the arguments, in order of decreasing priority, to NEW. */
1985 new[0] = argv[0];
1986 while (incoming_used < argc)
1988 int best = -1;
1989 int best_priority = -9999;
1991 /* Find the highest priority remaining option.
1992 If several have equal priority, take the first of them. */
1993 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1995 if (argv[from] != 0 && priority[from] > best_priority)
1997 best_priority = priority[from];
1998 best = from;
2000 /* Skip option arguments--they are tied to the options. */
2001 if (options[from] > 0)
2002 from += options[from];
2005 if (best < 0)
2006 abort ();
2008 /* Copy the highest priority remaining option, with its args, to NEW.
2009 Unless it is a duplicate of the previous one. */
2010 if (! (options[best] == 0
2011 && ! strcmp (new[to - 1], argv[best])))
2013 new[to++] = argv[best];
2014 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
2015 new[to++] = argv[best + i + 1];
2018 incoming_used += 1 + (options[best] > 0 ? options[best] : 0);
2020 /* Clear out this option in ARGV. */
2021 argv[best] = 0;
2022 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
2023 argv[best + i + 1] = 0;
2026 /* If duplicate options were deleted, fill up extra space with null ptrs. */
2027 while (to < argc)
2028 new[to++] = 0;
2030 bcopy (new, argv, sizeof (char *) * argc);
2032 xfree (options);
2033 xfree (new);
2034 xfree (priority);
2037 DEFUN ("kill-emacs", Fkill_emacs, Skill_emacs, 0, 1, "P",
2038 doc: /* Exit the Emacs job and kill it.
2039 If ARG is an integer, return ARG as the exit program code.
2040 If ARG is a string, stuff it as keyboard input.
2042 The value of `kill-emacs-hook', if not void,
2043 is a list of functions (of no args),
2044 all of which are called before Emacs is actually killed. */)
2045 (arg)
2046 Lisp_Object arg;
2048 struct gcpro gcpro1;
2050 GCPRO1 (arg);
2052 if (feof (stdin))
2053 arg = Qt;
2055 if (!NILP (Vrun_hooks) && !noninteractive)
2056 call1 (Vrun_hooks, intern ("kill-emacs-hook"));
2058 UNGCPRO;
2060 /* Is it really necessary to do this deassign
2061 when we are going to exit anyway? */
2062 /* #ifdef VMS
2063 stop_vms_input ();
2064 #endif */
2066 shut_down_emacs (0, 0, STRINGP (arg) ? arg : Qnil);
2068 /* If we have an auto-save list file,
2069 kill it because we are exiting Emacs deliberately (not crashing).
2070 Do it after shut_down_emacs, which does an auto-save. */
2071 if (STRINGP (Vauto_save_list_file_name))
2072 unlink (SDATA (Vauto_save_list_file_name));
2074 exit (INTEGERP (arg) ? XINT (arg) : EXIT_SUCCESS);
2075 /* NOTREACHED */
2076 return Qnil;
2080 /* Perform an orderly shutdown of Emacs. Autosave any modified
2081 buffers, kill any child processes, clean up the terminal modes (if
2082 we're in the foreground), and other stuff like that. Don't perform
2083 any redisplay; this may be called when Emacs is shutting down in
2084 the background, or after its X connection has died.
2086 If SIG is a signal number, print a message for it.
2088 This is called by fatal signal handlers, X protocol error handlers,
2089 and Fkill_emacs. */
2091 void
2092 shut_down_emacs (sig, no_x, stuff)
2093 int sig, no_x;
2094 Lisp_Object stuff;
2096 /* Prevent running of hooks from now on. */
2097 Vrun_hooks = Qnil;
2099 /* Don't update display from now on. */
2100 Vinhibit_redisplay = Qt;
2102 /* If we are controlling the terminal, reset terminal modes. */
2103 #ifdef EMACS_HAVE_TTY_PGRP
2105 int pgrp = EMACS_GETPGRP (0);
2107 int tpgrp;
2108 if (EMACS_GET_TTY_PGRP (0, &tpgrp) != -1
2109 && tpgrp == pgrp)
2111 fflush (stdout);
2112 reset_sys_modes ();
2113 if (sig && sig != SIGTERM)
2114 fprintf (stderr, "Fatal error (%d)", sig);
2117 #else
2118 fflush (stdout);
2119 reset_sys_modes ();
2120 #endif
2122 stuff_buffered_input (stuff);
2124 kill_buffer_processes (Qnil);
2125 Fdo_auto_save (Qt, Qnil);
2127 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
2128 unlock_all_files ();
2129 #endif
2131 #ifdef VMS
2132 kill_vms_processes ();
2133 #endif
2135 #if 0 /* This triggers a bug in XCloseDisplay and is not needed. */
2136 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
2137 /* It's not safe to call intern here. Maybe we are crashing. */
2138 if (!noninteractive && SYMBOLP (Vwindow_system)
2139 && SCHARS (SYMBOL_NAME (Vwindow_system)) == 1
2140 && SREF (SYMBOL_NAME (Vwindow_system), 0) == 'x'
2141 && ! no_x)
2142 Fx_close_current_connection ();
2143 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
2144 #endif
2146 #ifdef SIGIO
2147 /* There is a tendency for a SIGIO signal to arrive within exit,
2148 and cause a SIGHUP because the input descriptor is already closed. */
2149 unrequest_sigio ();
2150 signal (SIGIO, SIG_IGN);
2151 #endif
2153 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2154 term_ntproc ();
2155 #endif
2157 /* Do this only if terminating normally, we want glyph matrices
2158 etc. in a core dump. */
2159 if (sig == 0 || sig == SIGTERM)
2161 check_glyph_memory ();
2162 check_message_stack ();
2165 #ifdef MSDOS
2166 dos_cleanup ();
2167 #endif
2172 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2174 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
2176 DEFUN ("dump-emacs-data", Fdump_emacs_data, Sdump_emacs_data, 1, 1, 0,
2177 doc: /* Dump current state of Emacs into data file FILENAME.
2178 This function exists on systems that use HAVE_SHM. */)
2179 (filename)
2180 Lisp_Object filename;
2182 extern char my_edata[];
2183 Lisp_Object tem;
2185 check_pure_size ();
2186 CHECK_STRING (filename);
2187 filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);
2189 tem = Vpurify_flag;
2190 Vpurify_flag = Qnil;
2192 fflush (stdout);
2193 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2194 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2195 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2196 memory_warnings (my_edata, malloc_warning);
2197 #endif
2198 map_out_data (SDATA (filename));
2200 Vpurify_flag = tem;
2202 return Qnil;
2205 #else /* not HAVE_SHM */
2207 DEFUN ("dump-emacs", Fdump_emacs, Sdump_emacs, 2, 2, 0,
2208 doc: /* Dump current state of Emacs into executable file FILENAME.
2209 Take symbols from SYMFILE (presumably the file you executed to run Emacs).
2210 This is used in the file `loadup.el' when building Emacs.
2212 You must run Emacs in batch mode in order to dump it. */)
2213 (filename, symfile)
2214 Lisp_Object filename, symfile;
2216 extern char my_edata[];
2217 Lisp_Object tem;
2218 Lisp_Object symbol;
2219 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
2221 check_pure_size ();
2223 if (! noninteractive)
2224 error ("Dumping Emacs works only in batch mode");
2226 #ifdef __linux__
2227 if (heap_bss_diff > MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF)
2229 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2230 fprintf (stderr, "Warning: Your system has a gap between BSS and the\n");
2231 fprintf (stderr, "heap (%lu byte). This usually means that exec-shield\n",
2232 heap_bss_diff);
2233 fprintf (stderr, "or something similar is in effect. The dump may\n");
2234 fprintf (stderr, "fail because of this. See the section about \n");
2235 fprintf (stderr, "exec-shield in etc/PROBLEMS for more information.\n");
2236 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2238 #endif /* __linux__ */
2240 /* Bind `command-line-processed' to nil before dumping,
2241 so that the dumped Emacs will process its command line
2242 and set up to work with X windows if appropriate. */
2243 symbol = intern ("command-line-processed");
2244 specbind (symbol, Qnil);
2246 CHECK_STRING (filename);
2247 filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);
2248 if (!NILP (symfile))
2250 CHECK_STRING (symfile);
2251 if (SCHARS (symfile))
2252 symfile = Fexpand_file_name (symfile, Qnil);
2255 tem = Vpurify_flag;
2256 Vpurify_flag = Qnil;
2258 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
2259 set_time_zone_rule (dump_tz);
2260 #ifndef LOCALTIME_CACHE
2261 /* Force a tz reload, since set_time_zone_rule doesn't. */
2262 tzset ();
2263 #endif
2264 #endif
2266 fflush (stdout);
2267 #ifdef VMS
2268 mapout_data (SDATA (filename));
2269 #else
2270 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2271 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2272 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2273 #ifndef WINDOWSNT
2274 /* On Windows, this was done before dumping, and that once suffices.
2275 Meanwhile, my_edata is not valid on Windows. */
2276 memory_warnings (my_edata, malloc_warning);
2277 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
2278 #endif
2279 #if !defined (SYSTEM_MALLOC) && defined (HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD) && !defined SYNC_INPUT
2280 /* Pthread may call malloc before main, and then we will get an endless
2281 loop, because pthread_self (see alloc.c) calls malloc the first time
2282 it is called on some systems. */
2283 reset_malloc_hooks ();
2284 #endif
2285 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2286 malloc_state_ptr = malloc_get_state ();
2287 #endif
2289 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2290 mmap_set_vars (0);
2291 #endif
2292 unexec (SDATA (filename),
2293 !NILP (symfile) ? SDATA (symfile) : 0, my_edata, 0, 0);
2294 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2295 mmap_set_vars (1);
2296 #endif
2297 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2298 free (malloc_state_ptr);
2299 #endif
2300 #endif /* not VMS */
2302 Vpurify_flag = tem;
2304 return unbind_to (count, Qnil);
2307 #endif /* not HAVE_SHM */
2309 #endif /* not CANNOT_DUMP */
2311 #if HAVE_SETLOCALE
2312 /* Recover from setlocale (LC_ALL, ""). */
2313 void
2314 fixup_locale ()
2316 /* The Emacs Lisp reader needs LC_NUMERIC to be "C",
2317 so that numbers are read and printed properly for Emacs Lisp. */
2318 setlocale (LC_NUMERIC, "C");
2321 /* Set system locale CATEGORY, with previous locale *PLOCALE, to
2322 DESIRED_LOCALE. */
2323 static void
2324 synchronize_locale (category, plocale, desired_locale)
2325 int category;
2326 Lisp_Object *plocale;
2327 Lisp_Object desired_locale;
2329 if (! EQ (*plocale, desired_locale))
2331 *plocale = desired_locale;
2332 setlocale (category, (STRINGP (desired_locale)
2333 ? (char *) SDATA (desired_locale)
2334 : ""));
2338 /* Set system time locale to match Vsystem_time_locale, if possible. */
2339 void
2340 synchronize_system_time_locale ()
2342 synchronize_locale (LC_TIME, &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2343 Vsystem_time_locale);
2346 /* Set system messages locale to match Vsystem_messages_locale, if
2347 possible. */
2348 void
2349 synchronize_system_messages_locale ()
2351 #ifdef LC_MESSAGES
2352 synchronize_locale (LC_MESSAGES, &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2353 Vsystem_messages_locale);
2354 #endif
2356 #endif /* HAVE_SETLOCALE */
2358 #ifndef SEPCHAR
2359 #define SEPCHAR ':'
2360 #endif
2362 Lisp_Object
2363 decode_env_path (evarname, defalt)
2364 char *evarname, *defalt;
2366 register char *path, *p;
2367 Lisp_Object lpath, element, tem;
2369 /* It's okay to use getenv here, because this function is only used
2370 to initialize variables when Emacs starts up, and isn't called
2371 after that. */
2372 if (evarname != 0)
2373 path = (char *) getenv (evarname);
2374 else
2375 path = 0;
2376 if (!path)
2377 path = defalt;
2378 #ifdef DOS_NT
2379 /* Ensure values from the environment use the proper directory separator. */
2380 if (path)
2382 p = alloca (strlen (path) + 1);
2383 strcpy (p, path);
2384 path = p;
2386 if ('/' == DIRECTORY_SEP)
2387 dostounix_filename (path);
2388 else
2389 unixtodos_filename (path);
2391 #endif
2392 lpath = Qnil;
2393 while (1)
2395 p = index (path, SEPCHAR);
2396 if (!p) p = path + strlen (path);
2397 element = (p - path ? make_string (path, p - path)
2398 : build_string ("."));
2400 /* Add /: to the front of the name
2401 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
2402 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (element, Qt);
2404 /* However, if the handler says "I'm safe",
2405 don't bother adding /:. */
2406 if (SYMBOLP (tem))
2408 Lisp_Object prop;
2409 prop = Fget (tem, intern ("safe-magic"));
2410 if (! NILP (prop))
2411 tem = Qnil;
2414 if (! NILP (tem))
2415 element = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), element);
2417 lpath = Fcons (element, lpath);
2418 if (*p)
2419 path = p + 1;
2420 else
2421 break;
2423 return Fnreverse (lpath);
2426 void
2427 syms_of_emacs ()
2429 Qfile_name_handler_alist = intern ("file-name-handler-alist");
2430 staticpro (&Qfile_name_handler_alist);
2432 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2433 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
2434 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs_data);
2435 #else
2436 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs);
2437 #endif
2438 #endif
2440 defsubr (&Skill_emacs);
2442 defsubr (&Sinvocation_name);
2443 defsubr (&Sinvocation_directory);
2445 DEFVAR_LISP ("command-line-args", &Vcommand_line_args,
2446 doc: /* Args passed by shell to Emacs, as a list of strings.
2447 Many arguments are deleted from the list as they are processed. */);
2449 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-type", &Vsystem_type,
2450 doc: /* Value is symbol indicating type of operating system you are using.
2451 Special values:
2452 `gnu/linux' compiled for a GNU/Linux system.
2453 `darwin' compiled for Darwin (GNU-Darwin, Mac OS X, ...).
2454 `macos' compiled for Mac OS 9.
2455 `ms-dos' compiled as an MS-DOS application.
2456 `windows-nt' compiled as a native W32 application.
2457 `cygwin' compiled using the Cygwin library.
2458 `vax-vms' or `axp-vms': compiled for a (Open)VMS system.
2459 Anything else indicates some sort of Unix system. */);
2460 Vsystem_type = intern (SYSTEM_TYPE);
2462 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration", &Vsystem_configuration,
2463 doc: /* Value is string indicating configuration Emacs was built for.
2464 On MS-Windows, the value reflects the OS flavor and version on which
2465 Emacs is running. */);
2466 Vsystem_configuration = build_string (EMACS_CONFIGURATION);
2468 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration-options", &Vsystem_configuration_options,
2469 doc: /* String containing the configuration options Emacs was built with. */);
2470 Vsystem_configuration_options = build_string (EMACS_CONFIG_OPTIONS);
2472 DEFVAR_BOOL ("noninteractive", &noninteractive1,
2473 doc: /* Non-nil means Emacs is running without interactive terminal. */);
2475 DEFVAR_LISP ("kill-emacs-hook", &Vkill_emacs_hook,
2476 doc: /* Hook to be run when kill-emacs is called.
2477 Since `kill-emacs' may be invoked when the terminal is disconnected (or
2478 in other similar situations), functions placed on this hook should not
2479 expect to be able to interact with the user. To ask for confirmation,
2480 see `kill-emacs-query-functions' instead.
2482 The hook is not run in batch mode, i.e., if `noninteractive' is non-nil. */);
2483 Vkill_emacs_hook = Qnil;
2485 empty_string = build_string ("");
2486 staticpro (&empty_string);
2488 DEFVAR_INT ("emacs-priority", &emacs_priority,
2489 doc: /* Priority for Emacs to run at.
2490 This value is effective only if set before Emacs is dumped,
2491 and only if the Emacs executable is installed with setuid to permit
2492 it to change priority. (Emacs sets its uid back to the real uid.)
2493 Currently, you need to define SET_EMACS_PRIORITY in `config.h'
2494 before you compile Emacs, to enable the code for this feature. */);
2495 emacs_priority = 0;
2497 DEFVAR_LISP ("path-separator", &Vpath_separator,
2498 doc: /* The directory separator in search paths, as a string. */);
2500 char c = SEPCHAR;
2501 Vpath_separator = make_string (&c, 1);
2504 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-name", &Vinvocation_name,
2505 doc: /* The program name that was used to run Emacs.
2506 Any directory names are omitted. */);
2508 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-directory", &Vinvocation_directory,
2509 doc: /* The directory in which the Emacs executable was found, to run it.
2510 The value is nil if that directory's name is not known. */);
2512 DEFVAR_LISP ("installation-directory", &Vinstallation_directory,
2513 doc: /* A directory within which to look for the `lib-src' and `etc' directories.
2514 This is non-nil when we can't find those directories in their standard
2515 installed locations, but we can find them
2516 near where the Emacs executable was found. */);
2517 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
2519 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-messages-locale", &Vsystem_messages_locale,
2520 doc: /* System locale for messages. */);
2521 Vsystem_messages_locale = Qnil;
2523 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-messages-locale",
2524 &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2525 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for messages. */);
2526 Vprevious_system_messages_locale = Qnil;
2528 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-time-locale", &Vsystem_time_locale,
2529 doc: /* System locale for time. */);
2530 Vsystem_time_locale = Qnil;
2532 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-time-locale", &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2533 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for time. */);
2534 Vprevious_system_time_locale = Qnil;
2537 /* arch-tag: 7bfd356a-c720-4612-8ab6-aa4222931c2e
2538 (do not change this comment) */