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1 ;;; doc-view.el --- View PDF/PostScript/DVI files in Emacs -*- lexical-binding: t -*-
4 ;; Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 ;;
6 ;; Author: Tassilo Horn <tassilo@member.fsf.org>
7 ;; Maintainer: Tassilo Horn <tassilo@member.fsf.org>
8 ;; Keywords: files, pdf, ps, dvi
10 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
12 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
15 ;; (at your option) any later version.
17 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
22 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
25 ;;; Requirements:
27 ;; doc-view.el requires GNU Emacs 22.1 or newer. You also need Ghostscript,
28 ;; `dvipdf' (comes with Ghostscript) or `dvipdfm' (comes with teTeX or TeXLive)
29 ;; and `pdftotext', which comes with xpdf (http://www.foolabs.com/xpdf/) or
30 ;; poppler (http://poppler.freedesktop.org/).
32 ;;; Commentary:
34 ;; DocView is a document viewer for Emacs. It converts PDF, PS and DVI files
35 ;; to a set of PNG files, one PNG for each page, and displays the PNG images
36 ;; inside an Emacs buffer. This buffer uses `doc-view-mode' which provides
37 ;; convenient key bindings for browsing the document.
39 ;; To use it simply open a document file with
41 ;; C-x C-f ~/path/to/document RET
43 ;; and the document will be converted and displayed, if your emacs supports png
44 ;; images. With `C-c C-c' you can toggle between the rendered images
45 ;; representation and the source text representation of the document.
47 ;; Since conversion may take some time all the PNG images are cached in a
48 ;; subdirectory of `doc-view-cache-directory' and reused when you want to view
49 ;; that file again. To reconvert a document hit `g' (`doc-view-reconvert-doc')
50 ;; when displaying the document. To delete all cached files use
51 ;; `doc-view-clear-cache'. To open the cache with dired, so that you can tidy
52 ;; it out use `doc-view-dired-cache'.
54 ;; When conversion in underway the first page will be displayed as soon as it
55 ;; is available and the available pages are refreshed every
56 ;; `doc-view-conversion-refresh-interval' seconds. If that variable is nil the
57 ;; pages won't be displayed before conversion of the document finished
58 ;; completely.
60 ;; DocView lets you select a slice of the displayed pages. This slice will be
61 ;; remembered and applied to all pages of the current document. This enables
62 ;; you to cut away the margins of a document to save some space. To select a
63 ;; slice you can use `doc-view-set-slice' (bound to `s s') which will query you
64 ;; for the coordinates of the slice's top-left corner and its width and height.
65 ;; A much more convenient way to do the same is offered by the command
66 ;; `doc-view-set-slice-using-mouse' (bound to `s m'). After invocation you
67 ;; only have to press mouse-1 at the top-left corner and drag it to the
68 ;; bottom-right corner of the desired slice. To reset the slice use
69 ;; `doc-view-reset-slice' (bound to `s r').
71 ;; You can also search within the document. The command `doc-view-search'
72 ;; (bound to `C-s') queries for a search regexp and initializes a list of all
73 ;; matching pages and messages how many match-pages were found. After that you
74 ;; can jump to the next page containing a match with an additional `C-s'. With
75 ;; `C-r' you can do the same, but backwards. To search for a new regexp give a
76 ;; prefix arg to one of the search functions, e.g. by typing `C-u C-s'. The
77 ;; searching works by using a plain text representation of the document. If
78 ;; that doesn't already exist the first invocation of `doc-view-search' (or
79 ;; `doc-view-search-backward') starts the conversion. When that finishes and
80 ;; you're still viewing the document (i.e. you didn't switch to another buffer)
81 ;; you're queried for the regexp then.
83 ;; Dired users can simply hit `v' on a document file. If it's a PS, PDF or DVI
84 ;; it will be opened using `doc-view-mode'.
87 ;;; Configuration:
89 ;; If the images are too small or too big you should set the "-rXXX" option in
90 ;; `doc-view-ghostscript-options' to another value. (The bigger your screen,
91 ;; the higher the value.)
93 ;; This and all other options can be set with the customization interface.
94 ;; Simply do
96 ;; M-x customize-group RET doc-view RET
98 ;; and modify them to your needs.
100 ;;; Todo:
102 ;; - add print command.
103 ;; - share more code with image-mode.
104 ;; - better menu.
105 ;; - Bind slicing to a drag event.
106 ;; - doc-view-fit-doc-to-window and doc-view-fit-window-to-doc?
107 ;; - zoom the region around the cursor (like xdvi).
108 ;; - get rid of the silly arrow in the fringe.
109 ;; - improve anti-aliasing (pdf-utils gets it better).
111 ;;;; About isearch support
113 ;; I tried implementing isearch by setting
114 ;; `isearch-search-fun-function' buffer-locally, but that didn't
115 ;; work too good. The function doing the real search was called
116 ;; endlessly somehow. But even if we'd get that working no real
117 ;; isearch feeling comes up due to the missing match highlighting.
118 ;; Currently I display all lines containing a match in a tooltip and
119 ;; each C-s or C-r jumps directly to the next/previous page with a
120 ;; match. With isearch we could only display the current match. So
121 ;; we had to decide if another C-s jumps to the next page with a
122 ;; match (thus only the first match in a page will be displayed in a
123 ;; tooltip) or to the next match, which would do nothing visible
124 ;; (except the tooltip) if the next match is on the same page.
126 ;; And it's much slower than the current search facility, because
127 ;; isearch really searches for each step forward or backward whereas
128 ;; the current approach searches once and then it knows to which
129 ;; pages to jump.
131 ;; Anyway, if someone with better isearch knowledge wants to give it a try,
132 ;; feel free to do it. --Tassilo
134 ;;; Code:
136 (eval-when-compile (require 'cl))
137 (require 'dired)
138 (require 'image-mode)
139 (require 'jka-compr)
141 ;;;; Customization Options
143 (defgroup doc-view nil
144 "In-buffer viewer for PDF, PostScript and DVI files."
145 :link '(function-link doc-view)
146 :version "22.2"
147 :group 'applications
148 :group 'data
149 :group 'multimedia
150 :prefix "doc-view-")
152 (defcustom doc-view-ghostscript-program "gs"
153 "Program to convert PS and PDF files to PNG."
154 :type 'file
155 :group 'doc-view)
157 (defcustom doc-view-ghostscript-options
158 '("-dSAFER" ;; Avoid security problems when rendering files from untrusted
159 ;; sources.
160 "-dNOPAUSE" "-sDEVICE=png16m" "-dTextAlphaBits=4"
161 "-dBATCH" "-dGraphicsAlphaBits=4" "-dQUIET")
162 "A list of options to give to ghostscript."
163 :type '(repeat string)
164 :group 'doc-view)
166 (defcustom doc-view-resolution 100
167 "Dots per inch resolution used to render the documents.
168 Higher values result in larger images."
169 :type 'number
170 :group 'doc-view)
172 (defcustom doc-view-image-width 850
173 "Default image width.
174 Has only an effect if imagemagick support is compiled into emacs."
175 :version "24.1"
176 :type 'number
177 :group 'doc-view)
179 (defcustom doc-view-dvipdfm-program "dvipdfm"
180 "Program to convert DVI files to PDF.
182 DVI file will be converted to PDF before the resulting PDF is
183 converted to PNG.
185 If this and `doc-view-dvipdf-program' are set,
186 `doc-view-dvipdf-program' will be preferred."
187 :type 'file
188 :group 'doc-view)
190 (defcustom doc-view-dvipdf-program "dvipdf"
191 "Program to convert DVI files to PDF.
193 DVI file will be converted to PDF before the resulting PDF is
194 converted to PNG.
196 If this and `doc-view-dvipdfm-program' are set,
197 `doc-view-dvipdf-program' will be preferred."
198 :type 'file
199 :group 'doc-view)
201 (defcustom doc-view-unoconv-program "unoconv"
202 "Program to convert any file type readable by OpenOffice.org to PDF.
204 Needed for viewing OpenOffice.org (and MS Office) files."
205 :version "24.1"
206 :type 'file
207 :group 'doc-view)
209 (defcustom doc-view-ps2pdf-program "ps2pdf"
210 "Program to convert PS files to PDF.
212 PS files will be converted to PDF before searching is possible."
213 :type 'file
214 :group 'doc-view)
216 (defcustom doc-view-pdftotext-program "pdftotext"
217 "Program to convert PDF files to plain text.
219 Needed for searching."
220 :type 'file
221 :group 'doc-view)
223 (defcustom doc-view-cache-directory
224 (expand-file-name (format "docview%d" (user-uid))
225 temporary-file-directory)
226 "The base directory, where the PNG images will be saved."
227 :type 'directory
228 :group 'doc-view)
230 (defvar doc-view-conversion-buffer " *doc-view conversion output*"
231 "The buffer where messages from the converter programs go to.")
233 (defcustom doc-view-conversion-refresh-interval 1
234 "Interval in seconds between refreshes of the DocView buffer while converting.
235 After such a refresh newly converted pages will be available for
236 viewing. If set to nil there won't be any refreshes and the
237 pages won't be displayed before conversion of the whole document
238 has finished."
239 :type 'integer
240 :group 'doc-view)
242 (defcustom doc-view-continuous nil
243 "In Continuous mode reaching the page edge advances to next/previous page.
244 When non-nil, scrolling a line upward at the bottom edge of the page
245 moves to the next page, and scrolling a line downward at the top edge
246 of the page moves to the previous page."
247 :type 'boolean
248 :group 'doc-view
249 :version "23.2")
251 ;;;; Internal Variables
253 (defun doc-view-new-window-function (winprops)
254 (let ((ol (image-mode-window-get 'overlay winprops)))
255 (when (and ol (not (overlay-buffer ol)))
256 ;; I've seen `ol' be a dead overlay. I do not yet know how this
257 ;; happened, so maybe the bug is elsewhere, but in the mean time,
258 ;; this seems like a safe approach.
259 (setq ol nil))
260 (if ol
261 (progn
262 (assert (eq (overlay-buffer ol) (current-buffer)))
263 (setq ol (copy-overlay ol)))
264 (assert (not (get-char-property (point-min) 'display)))
265 (setq ol (make-overlay (point-min) (point-max) nil t))
266 (overlay-put ol 'doc-view t))
267 (overlay-put ol 'window (car winprops))
268 (image-mode-window-put 'overlay ol winprops)))
270 (defvar doc-view-current-files nil
271 "Only used internally.")
272 (make-variable-buffer-local 'doc-view-current-files)
274 (defvar doc-view-current-converter-processes nil
275 "Only used internally.")
276 (make-variable-buffer-local 'doc-view-current-converter-processes)
278 (defvar doc-view-current-timer nil
279 "Only used internally.")
280 (make-variable-buffer-local 'doc-view-current-timer)
282 (defvar doc-view-current-cache-dir nil
283 "Only used internally.")
284 (make-variable-buffer-local 'doc-view-current-cache-dir)
286 (defvar doc-view-current-search-matches nil
287 "Only used internally.")
288 (make-variable-buffer-local 'doc-view-current-search-matches)
290 (defvar doc-view-pending-cache-flush nil
291 "Only used internally.")
293 (defvar doc-view-previous-major-mode nil
294 "Only used internally.")
296 (defvar doc-view-buffer-file-name nil
297 "Only used internally.
298 The file name used for conversion. Normally it's the same as
299 `buffer-file-name', but for remote files, compressed files and
300 files inside an archive it is a temporary copy of
301 the (uncompressed, extracted) file residing in
302 `doc-view-cache-directory'.")
304 (defvar doc-view-doc-type nil
305 "The type of document in the current buffer.
306 Can be `dvi', `pdf', or `ps'.")
308 ;;;; DocView Keymaps
310 (defvar doc-view-mode-map
311 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
312 (set-keymap-parent map image-mode-map)
313 ;; Navigation in the document
314 (define-key map (kbd "n") 'doc-view-next-page)
315 (define-key map (kbd "p") 'doc-view-previous-page)
316 (define-key map (kbd "<next>") 'forward-page)
317 (define-key map (kbd "<prior>") 'backward-page)
318 (define-key map [remap forward-page] 'doc-view-next-page)
319 (define-key map [remap backward-page] 'doc-view-previous-page)
320 (define-key map (kbd "SPC") 'doc-view-scroll-up-or-next-page)
321 (define-key map (kbd "DEL") 'doc-view-scroll-down-or-previous-page)
322 (define-key map (kbd "C-n") 'doc-view-next-line-or-next-page)
323 (define-key map (kbd "<down>") 'doc-view-next-line-or-next-page)
324 (define-key map (kbd "C-p") 'doc-view-previous-line-or-previous-page)
325 (define-key map (kbd "<up>") 'doc-view-previous-line-or-previous-page)
326 (define-key map (kbd "M-<") 'doc-view-first-page)
327 (define-key map (kbd "M->") 'doc-view-last-page)
328 (define-key map [remap goto-line] 'doc-view-goto-page)
329 (define-key map (kbd "RET") 'image-next-line)
330 ;; Zoom in/out.
331 (define-key map "+" 'doc-view-enlarge)
332 (define-key map "-" 'doc-view-shrink)
333 ;; Fit the image to the window
334 (define-key map "W" 'doc-view-fit-width-to-window)
335 (define-key map "H" 'doc-view-fit-height-to-window)
336 (define-key map "P" 'doc-view-fit-page-to-window)
337 ;; Killing the buffer (and the process)
338 (define-key map (kbd "k") 'doc-view-kill-proc-and-buffer)
339 (define-key map (kbd "K") 'doc-view-kill-proc)
340 ;; Slicing the image
341 (define-key map (kbd "s s") 'doc-view-set-slice)
342 (define-key map (kbd "s m") 'doc-view-set-slice-using-mouse)
343 (define-key map (kbd "s r") 'doc-view-reset-slice)
344 ;; Searching
345 (define-key map (kbd "C-s") 'doc-view-search)
346 (define-key map (kbd "<find>") 'doc-view-search)
347 (define-key map (kbd "C-r") 'doc-view-search-backward)
348 ;; Show the tooltip
349 (define-key map (kbd "C-t") 'doc-view-show-tooltip)
350 ;; Toggle between text and image display or editing
351 (define-key map (kbd "C-c C-c") 'doc-view-toggle-display)
352 ;; Open a new buffer with doc's text contents
353 (define-key map (kbd "C-c C-t") 'doc-view-open-text)
354 ;; Reconvert the current document. Don't just use revert-buffer
355 ;; because that resets the scale factor, the page number, ...
356 (define-key map (kbd "g") 'doc-view-revert-buffer)
357 (define-key map (kbd "r") 'doc-view-revert-buffer)
358 map)
359 "Keymap used by `doc-view-mode' when displaying a doc as a set of images.")
361 (defun doc-view-revert-buffer (&optional ignore-auto noconfirm)
362 "Like `revert-buffer', but preserves the buffer's current modes."
363 ;; FIXME: this should probably be moved to files.el and used for
364 ;; most/all "g" bindings to revert-buffer.
365 (interactive (list (not current-prefix-arg)))
366 (revert-buffer ignore-auto noconfirm 'preserve-modes))
369 (easy-menu-define doc-view-menu doc-view-mode-map
370 "Menu for Doc View mode."
371 '("DocView"
372 ["Toggle display" doc-view-toggle-display]
373 ("Continuous"
374 ["Off" (setq doc-view-continuous nil)
375 :style radio :selected (eq doc-view-continuous nil)]
376 ["On" (setq doc-view-continuous t)
377 :style radio :selected (eq doc-view-continuous t)]
378 "---"
379 ["Save as Default"
380 (customize-save-variable 'doc-view-continuous doc-view-continuous) t]
382 "---"
383 ["Set Slice" doc-view-set-slice-using-mouse]
384 ["Set Slice (manual)" doc-view-set-slice]
385 ["Reset Slice" doc-view-reset-slice]
386 "---"
387 ["Search" doc-view-search]
388 ["Search Backwards" doc-view-search-backward]
391 (defvar doc-view-minor-mode-map
392 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
393 ;; Toggle between text and image display or editing
394 (define-key map (kbd "C-c C-c") 'doc-view-toggle-display)
395 map)
396 "Keymap used by `doc-minor-view-mode'.")
398 ;;;; Navigation Commands
400 (defmacro doc-view-current-page (&optional win)
401 `(image-mode-window-get 'page ,win))
402 (defmacro doc-view-current-info () `(image-mode-window-get 'info))
403 (defmacro doc-view-current-overlay () `(image-mode-window-get 'overlay))
404 (defmacro doc-view-current-image () `(image-mode-window-get 'image))
405 (defmacro doc-view-current-slice () `(image-mode-window-get 'slice))
407 (defun doc-view-last-page-number ()
408 (length doc-view-current-files))
410 (defun doc-view-goto-page (page)
411 "View the page given by PAGE."
412 (interactive "nPage: ")
413 (let ((len (doc-view-last-page-number))
414 (hscroll (window-hscroll)))
415 (if (< page 1)
416 (setq page 1)
417 (when (and (> page len)
418 ;; As long as the converter is running, we don't know
419 ;; how many pages will be available.
420 (null doc-view-current-converter-processes))
421 (setq page len)))
422 (setf (doc-view-current-page) page
423 (doc-view-current-info)
424 (concat
425 (propertize
426 (format "Page %d of %d." page len) 'face 'bold)
427 ;; Tell user if converting isn't finished yet
428 (if doc-view-current-converter-processes
429 " (still converting...)\n"
430 "\n")
431 ;; Display context infos if this page matches the last search
432 (when (and doc-view-current-search-matches
433 (assq page doc-view-current-search-matches))
434 (concat (propertize "Search matches:\n" 'face 'bold)
435 (let ((contexts ""))
436 (dolist (m (cdr (assq page
437 doc-view-current-search-matches)))
438 (setq contexts (concat contexts " - \"" m "\"\n")))
439 contexts)))))
440 ;; Update the buffer
441 ;; We used to find the file name from doc-view-current-files but
442 ;; that's not right if the pages are not generated sequentially
443 ;; or if the page isn't in doc-view-current-files yet.
444 (let ((file (expand-file-name (format "page-%d.png" page)
445 (doc-view-current-cache-dir))))
446 (doc-view-insert-image file :pointer 'arrow)
447 (set-window-hscroll (selected-window) hscroll)
448 (when (and (not (file-exists-p file))
449 doc-view-current-converter-processes)
450 ;; The PNG file hasn't been generated yet.
451 (doc-view-pdf->png-1 doc-view-buffer-file-name file page
452 (let ((win (selected-window)))
453 (lambda ()
454 (and (eq (current-buffer) (window-buffer win))
455 ;; If we changed page in the mean
456 ;; time, don't mess things up.
457 (eq (doc-view-current-page win) page)
458 ;; Make sure we don't infloop.
459 (file-readable-p file)
460 (with-selected-window win
461 (doc-view-goto-page page))))))))
462 (overlay-put (doc-view-current-overlay)
463 'help-echo (doc-view-current-info))))
465 (defun doc-view-next-page (&optional arg)
466 "Browse ARG pages forward."
467 (interactive "p")
468 (doc-view-goto-page (+ (doc-view-current-page) (or arg 1))))
470 (defun doc-view-previous-page (&optional arg)
471 "Browse ARG pages backward."
472 (interactive "p")
473 (doc-view-goto-page (- (doc-view-current-page) (or arg 1))))
475 (defun doc-view-first-page ()
476 "View the first page."
477 (interactive)
478 (doc-view-goto-page 1))
480 (defun doc-view-last-page ()
481 "View the last page."
482 (interactive)
483 (doc-view-goto-page (doc-view-last-page-number)))
485 (defun doc-view-scroll-up-or-next-page (&optional arg)
486 "Scroll page up ARG lines if possible, else goto next page.
487 When `doc-view-continuous' is non-nil, scrolling upward
488 at the bottom edge of the page moves to the next page.
489 Otherwise, goto next page only on typing SPC (ARG is nil)."
490 (interactive "P")
491 (if (or doc-view-continuous (null arg))
492 (let ((hscroll (window-hscroll))
493 (cur-page (doc-view-current-page)))
494 (when (= (window-vscroll) (image-scroll-up arg))
495 (doc-view-next-page)
496 (when (/= cur-page (doc-view-current-page))
497 (image-bob)
498 (image-bol 1))
499 (set-window-hscroll (selected-window) hscroll)))
500 (image-scroll-up arg)))
502 (defun doc-view-scroll-down-or-previous-page (&optional arg)
503 "Scroll page down ARG lines if possible, else goto previous page.
504 When `doc-view-continuous' is non-nil, scrolling downward
505 at the top edge of the page moves to the previous page.
506 Otherwise, goto previous page only on typing DEL (ARG is nil)."
507 (interactive "P")
508 (if (or doc-view-continuous (null arg))
509 (let ((hscroll (window-hscroll))
510 (cur-page (doc-view-current-page)))
511 (when (= (window-vscroll) (image-scroll-down arg))
512 (doc-view-previous-page)
513 (when (/= cur-page (doc-view-current-page))
514 (image-eob)
515 (image-bol 1))
516 (set-window-hscroll (selected-window) hscroll)))
517 (image-scroll-down arg)))
519 (defun doc-view-next-line-or-next-page (&optional arg)
520 "Scroll upward by ARG lines if possible, else goto next page.
521 When `doc-view-continuous' is non-nil, scrolling a line upward
522 at the bottom edge of the page moves to the next page."
523 (interactive "p")
524 (if doc-view-continuous
525 (let ((hscroll (window-hscroll))
526 (cur-page (doc-view-current-page)))
527 (when (= (window-vscroll) (image-next-line arg))
528 (doc-view-next-page)
529 (when (/= cur-page (doc-view-current-page))
530 (image-bob)
531 (image-bol 1))
532 (set-window-hscroll (selected-window) hscroll)))
533 (image-next-line 1)))
535 (defun doc-view-previous-line-or-previous-page (&optional arg)
536 "Scroll downward by ARG lines if possible, else goto previous page.
537 When `doc-view-continuous' is non-nil, scrolling a line downward
538 at the top edge of the page moves to the previous page."
539 (interactive "p")
540 (if doc-view-continuous
541 (let ((hscroll (window-hscroll))
542 (cur-page (doc-view-current-page)))
543 (when (= (window-vscroll) (image-previous-line arg))
544 (doc-view-previous-page)
545 (when (/= cur-page (doc-view-current-page))
546 (image-eob)
547 (image-bol 1))
548 (set-window-hscroll (selected-window) hscroll)))
549 (image-previous-line arg)))
551 ;;;; Utility Functions
553 (defun doc-view-kill-proc ()
554 "Kill the current converter process(es)."
555 (interactive)
556 (while (consp doc-view-current-converter-processes)
557 (ignore-errors ;; Maybe it's dead already?
558 (kill-process (pop doc-view-current-converter-processes))))
559 (when doc-view-current-timer
560 (cancel-timer doc-view-current-timer)
561 (setq doc-view-current-timer nil))
562 (setq mode-line-process nil))
564 (defun doc-view-kill-proc-and-buffer ()
565 "Kill the current converter process and buffer."
566 (interactive)
567 (doc-view-kill-proc)
568 (when (eq major-mode 'doc-view-mode)
569 (kill-buffer (current-buffer))))
571 (defun doc-view-make-safe-dir (dir)
572 (condition-case nil
573 (let ((umask (default-file-modes)))
574 (unwind-protect
575 (progn
576 ;; Create temp files with strict access rights. It's easy to
577 ;; loosen them later, whereas it's impossible to close the
578 ;; time-window of loose permissions otherwise.
579 (set-default-file-modes #o0700)
580 (make-directory dir))
581 ;; Reset the umask.
582 (set-default-file-modes umask)))
583 (file-already-exists
584 (when (file-symlink-p dir)
585 (error "Danger: %s points to a symbolic link" dir))
586 ;; In case it was created earlier with looser rights.
587 ;; We could check the mode info returned by file-attributes, but it's
588 ;; a pain to parse and it may not tell you what we want under
589 ;; non-standard file-systems. So let's just say what we want and let
590 ;; the underlying C code and file-system figure it out.
591 ;; This also ends up checking a bunch of useful conditions: it makes
592 ;; sure we have write-access to the directory and that we own it, thus
593 ;; closing a bunch of security holes.
594 (condition-case error
595 (set-file-modes dir #o0700)
596 (file-error
597 (error
598 (format "Unable to use temporary directory %s: %s"
599 dir (mapconcat 'identity (cdr error) " "))))))))
601 (defun doc-view-current-cache-dir ()
602 "Return the directory where the png files of the current doc should be saved.
603 It's a subdirectory of `doc-view-cache-directory'."
604 (if doc-view-current-cache-dir
605 doc-view-current-cache-dir
606 ;; Try and make sure doc-view-cache-directory exists and is safe.
607 (doc-view-make-safe-dir doc-view-cache-directory)
608 ;; Now compute the subdirectory to use.
609 (setq doc-view-current-cache-dir
610 (file-name-as-directory
611 (expand-file-name
612 (concat (file-name-nondirectory doc-view-buffer-file-name)
614 (let ((file doc-view-buffer-file-name))
615 (with-temp-buffer
616 (set-buffer-multibyte nil)
617 (insert-file-contents-literally file)
618 (md5 (current-buffer)))))
619 doc-view-cache-directory)))))
621 (defun doc-view-remove-if (predicate list)
622 "Return LIST with all items removed that satisfy PREDICATE."
623 (let (new-list)
624 (dolist (item list)
625 (when (not (funcall predicate item))
626 (setq new-list (cons item new-list))))
627 (nreverse new-list)))
629 ;;;###autoload
630 (defun doc-view-mode-p (type)
631 "Return non-nil if document type TYPE is available for `doc-view'.
632 Document types are symbols like `dvi', `ps', `pdf', or `odf' (any
633 OpenDocument format)."
634 (and (display-graphic-p)
635 (or (image-type-available-p 'imagemagick)
636 (image-type-available-p 'png))
637 (cond
638 ((eq type 'dvi)
639 (and (doc-view-mode-p 'pdf)
640 (or (and doc-view-dvipdf-program
641 (executable-find doc-view-dvipdf-program))
642 (and doc-view-dvipdfm-program
643 (executable-find doc-view-dvipdfm-program)))))
644 ((or (eq type 'postscript) (eq type 'ps) (eq type 'eps)
645 (eq type 'pdf))
646 (and doc-view-ghostscript-program
647 (executable-find doc-view-ghostscript-program)))
648 ((eq type 'odf)
649 (and doc-view-unoconv-program
650 (executable-find doc-view-unoconv-program)
651 (doc-view-mode-p 'pdf)))
652 (t ;; unknown image type
653 nil))))
655 ;;;; Conversion Functions
657 (defvar doc-view-shrink-factor 1.125)
659 (defun doc-view-enlarge (factor)
660 "Enlarge the document."
661 (interactive (list doc-view-shrink-factor))
662 (if (eq (plist-get (cdr (doc-view-current-image)) :type)
663 'imagemagick)
664 ;; ImageMagick supports on-the-fly-rescaling
665 (progn
666 (set (make-local-variable 'doc-view-image-width)
667 (ceiling (* factor doc-view-image-width)))
668 (doc-view-insert-image (plist-get (cdr (doc-view-current-image)) :file)
669 :width doc-view-image-width))
670 (set (make-local-variable 'doc-view-resolution)
671 (ceiling (* factor doc-view-resolution)))
672 (doc-view-reconvert-doc)))
674 (defun doc-view-shrink (factor)
675 "Shrink the document."
676 (interactive (list doc-view-shrink-factor))
677 (doc-view-enlarge (/ 1.0 factor)))
679 (defun doc-view-fit-width-to-window ()
680 "Fit the image width to the window width."
681 (interactive)
682 (let ((win-width (- (nth 2 (window-inside-pixel-edges))
683 (nth 0 (window-inside-pixel-edges))))
684 (slice (doc-view-current-slice)))
685 (if (not slice)
686 (let ((img-width (car (image-display-size
687 (image-get-display-property) t))))
688 (doc-view-enlarge (/ (float win-width) (float img-width))))
690 ;; If slice is set
691 (let* ((slice-width (nth 2 slice))
692 (scale-factor (/ (float win-width) (float slice-width)))
693 (new-slice (mapcar (lambda (x) (ceiling (* scale-factor x))) slice)))
695 (doc-view-enlarge scale-factor)
696 (setf (doc-view-current-slice) new-slice)
697 (doc-view-goto-page (doc-view-current-page))))))
699 (defun doc-view-fit-height-to-window ()
700 "Fit the image height to the window height."
701 (interactive)
702 (let ((win-height (- (nth 3 (window-inside-pixel-edges))
703 (nth 1 (window-inside-pixel-edges))))
704 (slice (doc-view-current-slice)))
705 (if (not slice)
706 (let ((img-height (cdr (image-display-size
707 (image-get-display-property) t))))
708 ;; When users call 'doc-view-fit-height-to-window',
709 ;; they might want to go to next page by typing SPC
710 ;; ONLY once. So I used '(- win-height 1)' instead of
711 ;; 'win-height'
712 (doc-view-enlarge (/ (float (- win-height 1)) (float img-height))))
714 ;; If slice is set
715 (let* ((slice-height (nth 3 slice))
716 (scale-factor (/ (float (- win-height 1)) (float slice-height)))
717 (new-slice (mapcar (lambda (x) (ceiling (* scale-factor x))) slice)))
719 (doc-view-enlarge scale-factor)
720 (setf (doc-view-current-slice) new-slice)
721 (doc-view-goto-page (doc-view-current-page))))))
723 (defun doc-view-fit-page-to-window ()
724 "Fit the image to the window.
725 More specifically, this function enlarges image by:
727 min {(window-width / image-width), (window-height / image-height)} times."
728 (interactive)
729 (let ((win-width (- (nth 2 (window-inside-pixel-edges))
730 (nth 0 (window-inside-pixel-edges))))
731 (win-height (- (nth 3 (window-inside-pixel-edges))
732 (nth 1 (window-inside-pixel-edges))))
733 (slice (doc-view-current-slice)))
734 (if (not slice)
735 (let ((img-width (car (image-display-size
736 (image-get-display-property) t)))
737 (img-height (cdr (image-display-size
738 (image-get-display-property) t))))
739 (doc-view-enlarge (min (/ (float win-width) (float img-width))
740 (/ (float (- win-height 1)) (float img-height)))))
741 ;; If slice is set
742 (let* ((slice-width (nth 2 slice))
743 (slice-height (nth 3 slice))
744 (scale-factor (min (/ (float win-width) (float slice-width))
745 (/ (float (- win-height 1)) (float slice-height))))
746 (new-slice (mapcar (lambda (x) (ceiling (* scale-factor x))) slice)))
747 (doc-view-enlarge scale-factor)
748 (setf (doc-view-current-slice) new-slice)
749 (doc-view-goto-page (doc-view-current-page))))))
751 (defun doc-view-reconvert-doc ()
752 "Reconvert the current document.
753 Should be invoked when the cached images aren't up-to-date."
754 (interactive)
755 (doc-view-kill-proc)
756 ;; Clear the old cached files
757 (when (file-exists-p (doc-view-current-cache-dir))
758 (delete-directory (doc-view-current-cache-dir) 'recursive))
759 (doc-view-initiate-display))
761 (defun doc-view-sentinel (proc event)
762 "Generic sentinel for doc-view conversion processes."
763 (if (not (string-match "finished" event))
764 (message "DocView: process %s changed status to %s."
765 (process-name proc)
766 (if (string-match "\\(.+\\)\n?\\'" event)
767 (match-string 1 event)
768 event))
769 (when (buffer-live-p (process-get proc 'buffer))
770 (with-current-buffer (process-get proc 'buffer)
771 (setq doc-view-current-converter-processes
772 (delq proc doc-view-current-converter-processes))
773 (setq mode-line-process
774 (if doc-view-current-converter-processes
775 (format ":%s" (car doc-view-current-converter-processes))))
776 (funcall (process-get proc 'callback))))))
778 (defun doc-view-start-process (name program args callback)
779 ;; Make sure the process is started in an existing directory, (rather than
780 ;; some file-name-handler-managed dir, for example).
781 (let* ((default-directory (if (file-readable-p default-directory)
782 default-directory
783 (expand-file-name "~/")))
784 (proc (apply 'start-process name doc-view-conversion-buffer
785 program args)))
786 (push proc doc-view-current-converter-processes)
787 (setq mode-line-process (list (format ":%s" proc)))
788 (set-process-sentinel proc 'doc-view-sentinel)
789 (process-put proc 'buffer (current-buffer))
790 (process-put proc 'callback callback)))
792 (defun doc-view-dvi->pdf (dvi pdf callback)
793 "Convert DVI to PDF asynchronously and call CALLBACK when finished."
794 ;; Prefer dvipdf over dvipdfm, because the latter has problems if the DVI
795 ;; references and includes other PS files.
796 (if (and doc-view-dvipdf-program
797 (executable-find doc-view-dvipdf-program))
798 (doc-view-start-process "dvi->pdf" doc-view-dvipdf-program
799 (list dvi pdf)
800 callback)
801 (doc-view-start-process "dvi->pdf" doc-view-dvipdfm-program
802 (list "-o" pdf dvi)
803 callback)))
805 (defun doc-view-odf->pdf (odf callback)
806 "Convert ODF to PDF asynchronously and call CALLBACK when finished.
807 The converted PDF is put into the current cache directory, and it
808 is named like ODF with the extension turned to pdf."
809 (doc-view-start-process "odf->pdf" doc-view-unoconv-program
810 (list "-f" "pdf" "-o" (doc-view-current-cache-dir) odf)
811 callback))
813 (defun doc-view-pdf/ps->png (pdf-ps png)
814 "Convert PDF-PS to PNG asynchronously."
815 (doc-view-start-process
816 "pdf/ps->png" doc-view-ghostscript-program
817 (append doc-view-ghostscript-options
818 (list (format "-r%d" (round doc-view-resolution))
819 (concat "-sOutputFile=" png)
820 pdf-ps))
821 (let ((resolution doc-view-resolution))
822 (lambda ()
823 ;; Only create the resolution file when it's all done, so it also
824 ;; serves as a witness that the conversion is complete.
825 (write-region (prin1-to-string resolution) nil
826 (expand-file-name "resolution.el"
827 (doc-view-current-cache-dir))
828 nil 'silently)
829 (when doc-view-current-timer
830 (cancel-timer doc-view-current-timer)
831 (setq doc-view-current-timer nil))
832 (doc-view-display (current-buffer) 'force))))
833 ;; Update the displayed pages as soon as they're done generating.
834 (when doc-view-conversion-refresh-interval
835 (setq doc-view-current-timer
836 (run-at-time "1 secs" doc-view-conversion-refresh-interval
837 'doc-view-display
838 (current-buffer)))))
840 (defun doc-view-pdf->png-1 (pdf png page callback)
841 "Convert a PAGE of a PDF file to PNG asynchronously.
842 Call CALLBACK with no arguments when done."
843 (doc-view-start-process
844 "pdf->png-1" doc-view-ghostscript-program
845 (append doc-view-ghostscript-options
846 (list (format "-r%d" (round doc-view-resolution))
847 ;; Sadly, `gs' only supports the page-range
848 ;; for PDF files.
849 (format "-dFirstPage=%d" page)
850 (format "-dLastPage=%d" page)
851 (concat "-sOutputFile=" png)
852 pdf))
853 callback))
855 (declare-function clear-image-cache "image.c" (&optional filter))
857 (defun doc-view-pdf->png (pdf png pages)
858 "Convert a PDF file to PNG asynchronously.
859 Start by converting PAGES, and then the rest."
860 (if (null pages)
861 (doc-view-pdf/ps->png pdf png)
862 ;; We could render several `pages' with a single process if they're
863 ;; (almost) consecutive, but since in 99% of the cases, there'll be only
864 ;; a single page anyway, and of the remaining 1%, few cases will have
865 ;; consecutive pages, it's not worth the trouble.
866 (let ((rest (cdr pages)))
867 (doc-view-pdf->png-1
868 pdf (format png (car pages)) (car pages)
869 (lambda ()
870 (if rest
871 (doc-view-pdf->png pdf png rest)
872 ;; Yippie, the important pages are done, update the display.
873 (clear-image-cache)
874 ;; For the windows that have a message (like "Welcome to
875 ;; DocView") display property, clearing the image cache is
876 ;; not sufficient.
877 (dolist (win (get-buffer-window-list (current-buffer) nil 'visible))
878 (with-selected-window win
879 (when (stringp (get-char-property (point-min) 'display))
880 (doc-view-goto-page (doc-view-current-page)))))
881 ;; Convert the rest of the pages.
882 (doc-view-pdf/ps->png pdf png)))))))
884 (defun doc-view-pdf->txt (pdf txt callback)
885 "Convert PDF to TXT asynchronously and call CALLBACK when finished."
886 (or (executable-find doc-view-pdftotext-program)
887 (error "You need the `pdftotext' program to convert a PDF to text"))
888 (doc-view-start-process "pdf->txt" doc-view-pdftotext-program
889 (list "-raw" pdf txt)
890 callback))
892 (defun doc-view-doc->txt (txt callback)
893 "Convert the current document to text and call CALLBACK when done."
894 (make-directory (doc-view-current-cache-dir) t)
895 (case doc-view-doc-type
896 (pdf
897 ;; Doc is a PDF, so convert it to TXT
898 (doc-view-pdf->txt doc-view-buffer-file-name txt callback))
900 ;; Doc is a PS, so convert it to PDF (which will be converted to
901 ;; TXT thereafter).
902 (let ((pdf (expand-file-name "doc.pdf"
903 (doc-view-current-cache-dir))))
904 (doc-view-ps->pdf doc-view-buffer-file-name pdf
905 (lambda () (doc-view-pdf->txt pdf txt callback)))))
906 (dvi
907 ;; Doc is a DVI. This means that a doc.pdf already exists in its
908 ;; cache subdirectory.
909 (doc-view-pdf->txt (expand-file-name "doc.pdf"
910 (doc-view-current-cache-dir))
911 txt callback))
912 (odf
913 ;; Doc is some ODF (or MS Office) doc. This means that a doc.pdf
914 ;; already exists in its cache subdirectory.
915 (doc-view-pdf->txt (expand-file-name "doc.pdf"
916 (doc-view-current-cache-dir))
917 txt callback))
918 (t (error "DocView doesn't know what to do"))))
920 (defun doc-view-ps->pdf (ps pdf callback)
921 "Convert PS to PDF asynchronously and call CALLBACK when finished."
922 (or (executable-find doc-view-ps2pdf-program)
923 (error "You need the `ps2pdf' program to convert PS to PDF"))
924 (doc-view-start-process "ps->pdf" doc-view-ps2pdf-program
925 (list
926 ;; Avoid security problems when rendering files from
927 ;; untrusted sources.
928 "-dSAFER"
929 ;; in-file and out-file
930 ps pdf)
931 callback))
933 (defun doc-view-active-pages ()
934 (let ((pages ()))
935 (dolist (win (get-buffer-window-list (current-buffer) nil 'visible))
936 (let ((page (image-mode-window-get 'page win)))
937 (unless (memq page pages) (push page pages))))
938 pages))
940 (defun doc-view-convert-current-doc ()
941 "Convert `doc-view-buffer-file-name' to a set of png files, one file per page.
942 Those files are saved in the directory given by the function
943 `doc-view-current-cache-dir'."
944 ;; Let stale files still display while we recompute the new ones, so only
945 ;; flush the cache when the conversion is over. One of the reasons why it
946 ;; is important to keep displaying the stale page is so that revert-buffer
947 ;; preserves the horizontal/vertical scroll settings (which are otherwise
948 ;; resets during the redisplay).
949 (setq doc-view-pending-cache-flush t)
950 (let ((png-file (expand-file-name "page-%d.png"
951 (doc-view-current-cache-dir))))
952 (make-directory (doc-view-current-cache-dir) t)
953 (case doc-view-doc-type
954 (dvi
955 ;; DVI files have to be converted to PDF before Ghostscript can process
956 ;; it.
957 (let ((pdf (expand-file-name "doc.pdf" doc-view-current-cache-dir)))
958 (doc-view-dvi->pdf doc-view-buffer-file-name pdf
959 (lambda () (doc-view-pdf/ps->png pdf png-file)))))
960 (odf
961 ;; ODF files have to be converted to PDF before Ghostscript can
962 ;; process it.
963 (lexical-let
964 ((pdf (expand-file-name "doc.pdf" doc-view-current-cache-dir))
965 (opdf (expand-file-name (concat (file-name-sans-extension
966 (file-name-nondirectory doc-view-buffer-file-name))
967 ".pdf")
968 doc-view-current-cache-dir))
969 (png-file png-file))
970 ;; The unoconv tool only supports a output directory, but no
971 ;; file name. It's named like the input file with the
972 ;; extension replaced by pdf.
973 (doc-view-odf->pdf doc-view-buffer-file-name
974 (lambda ()
975 ;; Rename to doc.pdf
976 (rename-file opdf pdf)
977 (doc-view-pdf/ps->png pdf png-file)))))
978 (pdf
979 (let ((pages (doc-view-active-pages)))
980 ;; Convert PDF to PNG images starting with the active pages.
981 (doc-view-pdf->png doc-view-buffer-file-name png-file pages)))
983 ;; Convert to PNG images.
984 (doc-view-pdf/ps->png doc-view-buffer-file-name png-file)))))
986 ;;;; Slicing
988 (declare-function image-size "image.c" (spec &optional pixels frame))
990 (defun doc-view-set-slice (x y width height)
991 "Set the slice of the images that should be displayed.
992 You can use this function to tell doc-view not to display the
993 margins of the document. It prompts for the top-left corner (X
994 and Y) of the slice to display and its WIDTH and HEIGHT.
996 See `doc-view-set-slice-using-mouse' for a more convenient way to
997 do that. To reset the slice use `doc-view-reset-slice'."
998 (interactive
999 (let* ((size (image-size (doc-view-current-image) t))
1000 (a (read-number (format "Top-left X (0..%d): " (car size))))
1001 (b (read-number (format "Top-left Y (0..%d): " (cdr size))))
1002 (c (read-number (format "Width (0..%d): " (- (car size) a))))
1003 (d (read-number (format "Height (0..%d): " (- (cdr size) b)))))
1004 (list a b c d)))
1005 (setf (doc-view-current-slice) (list x y width height))
1006 ;; Redisplay
1007 (doc-view-goto-page (doc-view-current-page)))
1009 (defun doc-view-set-slice-using-mouse ()
1010 "Set the slice of the images that should be displayed.
1011 You set the slice by pressing mouse-1 at its top-left corner and
1012 dragging it to its bottom-right corner. See also
1013 `doc-view-set-slice' and `doc-view-reset-slice'."
1014 (interactive)
1015 (let (x y w h done)
1016 (while (not done)
1017 (let ((e (read-event
1018 (concat "Press mouse-1 at the top-left corner and "
1019 "drag it to the bottom-right corner!"))))
1020 (when (eq (car e) 'drag-mouse-1)
1021 (setq x (car (posn-object-x-y (event-start e))))
1022 (setq y (cdr (posn-object-x-y (event-start e))))
1023 (setq w (- (car (posn-object-x-y (event-end e))) x))
1024 (setq h (- (cdr (posn-object-x-y (event-end e))) y))
1025 (setq done t))))
1026 (doc-view-set-slice x y w h)))
1028 (defun doc-view-reset-slice ()
1029 "Reset the current slice.
1030 After calling this function whole pages will be visible again."
1031 (interactive)
1032 (setf (doc-view-current-slice) nil)
1033 ;; Redisplay
1034 (doc-view-goto-page (doc-view-current-page)))
1036 ;;;; Display
1038 (defun doc-view-insert-image (file &rest args)
1039 "Insert the given png FILE.
1040 ARGS is a list of image descriptors."
1041 (when doc-view-pending-cache-flush
1042 (clear-image-cache)
1043 (setq doc-view-pending-cache-flush nil))
1044 (let ((ol (doc-view-current-overlay))
1045 (image (if (and file (file-readable-p file))
1046 (if (not (fboundp 'imagemagick-types))
1047 (apply 'create-image file 'png nil args)
1048 (unless (member :width args)
1049 (setq args (append args (list :width doc-view-image-width))))
1050 (apply 'create-image file 'imagemagick nil args))))
1051 (slice (doc-view-current-slice)))
1052 (setf (doc-view-current-image) image)
1053 (move-overlay ol (point-min) (point-max))
1054 (overlay-put ol 'display
1055 (cond
1056 (image
1057 (if slice
1058 (list (cons 'slice slice) image)
1059 image))
1060 ;; We're trying to display a page that doesn't exist.
1061 (doc-view-current-converter-processes
1062 ;; Maybe the page doesn't exist *yet*.
1063 "Cannot display this page (yet)!")
1065 ;; Typically happens if the conversion process somehow
1066 ;; failed. Better not signal an error here because it
1067 ;; could prevent a subsequent reconversion from fixing
1068 ;; the problem.
1069 (concat "Cannot display this page!\n"
1070 "Maybe because of a conversion failure!"))))
1071 (let ((win (overlay-get ol 'window)))
1072 (if (stringp (overlay-get ol 'display))
1073 (progn ;Make sure the text is not scrolled out of view.
1074 (set-window-hscroll win 0)
1075 (set-window-vscroll win 0))
1076 (let ((hscroll (image-mode-window-get 'hscroll win))
1077 (vscroll (image-mode-window-get 'vscroll win)))
1078 ;; Reset scroll settings, in case they were changed.
1079 (if hscroll (set-window-hscroll win hscroll))
1080 (if vscroll (set-window-vscroll win vscroll)))))))
1082 (defun doc-view-sort (a b)
1083 "Return non-nil if A should be sorted before B.
1084 Predicate for sorting `doc-view-current-files'."
1085 (or (< (length a) (length b))
1086 (and (= (length a) (length b))
1087 (string< a b))))
1089 (defun doc-view-display (buffer &optional force)
1090 "Start viewing the document in BUFFER.
1091 If FORCE is non-nil, start viewing even if the document does not
1092 have the page we want to view."
1093 (with-current-buffer buffer
1094 (let ((prev-pages doc-view-current-files))
1095 (setq doc-view-current-files
1096 (sort (directory-files (doc-view-current-cache-dir) t
1097 "page-[0-9]+\\.png" t)
1098 'doc-view-sort))
1099 (dolist (win (or (get-buffer-window-list buffer nil t)
1100 (list (selected-window))))
1101 (let* ((page (doc-view-current-page win))
1102 (pagefile (expand-file-name (format "page-%d.png" page)
1103 (doc-view-current-cache-dir))))
1104 (when (or force
1105 (and (not (member pagefile prev-pages))
1106 (member pagefile doc-view-current-files)))
1107 (with-selected-window win
1108 (assert (eq (current-buffer) buffer))
1109 (doc-view-goto-page page))))))))
1111 (defun doc-view-buffer-message ()
1112 ;; Only show this message initially, not when refreshing the buffer (in which
1113 ;; case it's better to keep displaying the "stale" page while computing
1114 ;; the fresh new ones).
1115 (unless (overlay-get (doc-view-current-overlay) 'display)
1116 (overlay-put (doc-view-current-overlay) 'display
1117 (concat (propertize "Welcome to DocView!" 'face 'bold)
1118 "\n"
1120 If you see this buffer it means that the document you want to view is being
1121 converted to PNG and the conversion of the first page hasn't finished yet or
1122 `doc-view-conversion-refresh-interval' is set to nil.
1124 For now these keys are useful:
1126 `q' : Bury this buffer. Conversion will go on in background.
1127 `k' : Kill the conversion process and this buffer.
1128 `K' : Kill the conversion process.\n"))))
1130 (declare-function tooltip-show "tooltip" (text &optional use-echo-area))
1132 (defun doc-view-show-tooltip ()
1133 (interactive)
1134 (tooltip-show (doc-view-current-info)))
1136 (defun doc-view-open-text ()
1137 "Open a buffer with the current doc's contents as text."
1138 (interactive)
1139 (if doc-view-current-converter-processes
1140 (message "DocView: please wait till conversion finished.")
1141 (let ((txt (expand-file-name "doc.txt" (doc-view-current-cache-dir))))
1142 (if (file-readable-p txt)
1143 (let ((name (concat "Text contents of "
1144 (file-name-nondirectory buffer-file-name)))
1145 (dir (file-name-directory buffer-file-name)))
1146 (with-current-buffer (find-file txt)
1147 (rename-buffer name)
1148 (setq default-directory dir)))
1149 (doc-view-doc->txt txt 'doc-view-open-text)))))
1151 ;;;;; Toggle between editing and viewing
1153 (defun doc-view-toggle-display ()
1154 "Toggle between editing a document as text or viewing it."
1155 (interactive)
1156 (if (eq major-mode 'doc-view-mode)
1157 ;; Switch to editing mode
1158 (progn
1159 (doc-view-kill-proc)
1160 (setq buffer-read-only nil)
1161 (remove-overlays (point-min) (point-max) 'doc-view t)
1162 (set (make-local-variable 'image-mode-winprops-alist) t)
1163 ;; Switch to the previously used major mode or fall back to
1164 ;; normal mode.
1165 (doc-view-fallback-mode)
1166 (doc-view-minor-mode 1))
1167 ;; Switch to doc-view-mode
1168 (when (and (buffer-modified-p)
1169 (y-or-n-p "The buffer has been modified. Save the changes? "))
1170 (save-buffer))
1171 (doc-view-mode)))
1173 ;;;; Searching
1176 (defun doc-view-search-internal (regexp file)
1177 "Return a list of FILE's pages that contain text matching REGEXP.
1178 The value is an alist of the form (PAGE CONTEXTS) where PAGE is
1179 the pagenumber and CONTEXTS are all lines of text containing a match."
1180 (with-temp-buffer
1181 (insert-file-contents file)
1182 (let ((page 1)
1183 (lastpage 1)
1184 matches)
1185 (while (re-search-forward (concat "\\(?:\\([\f]\\)\\|\\("
1186 regexp "\\)\\)") nil t)
1187 (when (match-string 1) (setq page (1+ page)))
1188 (when (match-string 2)
1189 (if (/= page lastpage)
1190 (push (cons page
1191 (list (buffer-substring
1192 (line-beginning-position)
1193 (line-end-position))))
1194 matches)
1195 (setq matches (cons
1196 (append
1198 ;; This page already is a match.
1199 (car matches)
1200 ;; This is the first match on page.
1201 (list page))
1202 (list (buffer-substring
1203 (line-beginning-position)
1204 (line-end-position))))
1205 (cdr matches))))
1206 (setq lastpage page)))
1207 (nreverse matches))))
1209 (defun doc-view-search-no-of-matches (list)
1210 "Extract the number of matches from the search result LIST."
1211 (let ((no 0))
1212 (dolist (p list)
1213 (setq no (+ no (1- (length p)))))
1214 no))
1216 (defun doc-view-search-backward (new-query)
1217 "Call `doc-view-search' for backward search.
1218 If prefix NEW-QUERY is given, ask for a new regexp."
1219 (interactive "P")
1220 (doc-view-search new-query t))
1222 (defun doc-view-search (new-query &optional backward)
1223 "Jump to the next match or initiate a new search if NEW-QUERY is given.
1224 If the current document hasn't been transformed to plain text
1225 till now do that first.
1226 If BACKWARD is non-nil, jump to the previous match."
1227 (interactive "P")
1228 (if (and (not new-query)
1229 doc-view-current-search-matches)
1230 (if backward
1231 (doc-view-search-previous-match 1)
1232 (doc-view-search-next-match 1))
1233 ;; New search, so forget the old results.
1234 (setq doc-view-current-search-matches nil)
1235 (let ((txt (expand-file-name "doc.txt"
1236 (doc-view-current-cache-dir))))
1237 (if (file-readable-p txt)
1238 (progn
1239 (setq doc-view-current-search-matches
1240 (doc-view-search-internal
1241 (read-from-minibuffer "Regexp: ")
1242 txt))
1243 (message "DocView: search yielded %d matches."
1244 (doc-view-search-no-of-matches
1245 doc-view-current-search-matches)))
1246 ;; We must convert to TXT first!
1247 (if doc-view-current-converter-processes
1248 (message "DocView: please wait till conversion finished.")
1249 (doc-view-doc->txt txt (lambda () (doc-view-search nil))))))))
1251 (defun doc-view-search-next-match (arg)
1252 "Go to the ARGth next matching page."
1253 (interactive "p")
1254 (let* ((next-pages (doc-view-remove-if
1255 (lambda (i) (<= (car i) (doc-view-current-page)))
1256 doc-view-current-search-matches))
1257 (page (car (nth (1- arg) next-pages))))
1258 (if page
1259 (doc-view-goto-page page)
1260 (when (and
1261 doc-view-current-search-matches
1262 (y-or-n-p "No more matches after current page. Wrap to first match? "))
1263 (doc-view-goto-page (caar doc-view-current-search-matches))))))
1265 (defun doc-view-search-previous-match (arg)
1266 "Go to the ARGth previous matching page."
1267 (interactive "p")
1268 (let* ((prev-pages (doc-view-remove-if
1269 (lambda (i) (>= (car i) (doc-view-current-page)))
1270 doc-view-current-search-matches))
1271 (page (car (nth (1- arg) (nreverse prev-pages)))))
1272 (if page
1273 (doc-view-goto-page page)
1274 (when (and
1275 doc-view-current-search-matches
1276 (y-or-n-p "No more matches before current page. Wrap to last match? "))
1277 (doc-view-goto-page (caar (last doc-view-current-search-matches)))))))
1279 ;;;; User interface commands and the mode
1281 (put 'doc-view-mode 'mode-class 'special)
1283 (defun doc-view-already-converted-p ()
1284 "Return non-nil if the current doc was already converted."
1285 (and (file-exists-p (doc-view-current-cache-dir))
1286 ;; Check that the resolution info is there, otherwise it means
1287 ;; the conversion is incomplete.
1288 (file-readable-p (expand-file-name "resolution.el"
1289 (doc-view-current-cache-dir)))
1290 (> (length (directory-files (doc-view-current-cache-dir)
1291 nil "\\.png\\'"))
1292 0)))
1294 (defun doc-view-initiate-display ()
1295 ;; Switch to image display if possible
1296 (if (doc-view-mode-p doc-view-doc-type)
1297 (progn
1298 (doc-view-buffer-message)
1299 (setf (doc-view-current-page) (or (doc-view-current-page) 1))
1300 (if (doc-view-already-converted-p)
1301 (progn
1302 (message "DocView: using cached files!")
1303 ;; Load the saved resolution
1304 (let* ((res-file (expand-file-name "resolution.el"
1305 (doc-view-current-cache-dir)))
1306 (res
1307 (with-temp-buffer
1308 (when (file-readable-p res-file)
1309 (insert-file-contents res-file)
1310 (read (current-buffer))))))
1311 (when (numberp res)
1312 (set (make-local-variable 'doc-view-resolution) res)))
1313 (doc-view-display (current-buffer) 'force))
1314 (doc-view-convert-current-doc))
1315 (message
1316 "%s"
1317 (substitute-command-keys
1318 (concat "Type \\[doc-view-toggle-display] to toggle between "
1319 "editing or viewing the document."))))
1320 (message
1321 "%s"
1322 (concat "No PNG support is available, or some conversion utility for "
1323 (file-name-extension doc-view-buffer-file-name)
1324 " files is missing."))
1325 (when (and (executable-find doc-view-pdftotext-program)
1326 (y-or-n-p
1327 "Unable to render file. View extracted text instead? "))
1328 (doc-view-open-text))
1329 (doc-view-toggle-display)))
1331 (defvar bookmark-make-record-function)
1333 (defun doc-view-clone-buffer-hook ()
1334 ;; FIXME: There are several potential problems linked with reconversion
1335 ;; and auto-revert when we have indirect buffers because they share their
1336 ;; /tmp cache directory. This sharing is good (you'd rather not reconvert
1337 ;; for each clone), but that means that clones need to collaborate a bit.
1338 ;; I guess it mostly means: detect when a reconversion process is already
1339 ;; running, and run the sentinel in all clones.
1341 ;; Maybe the clones should really have a separate /tmp directory
1342 ;; so they could have a different resolution and you could use clones
1343 ;; for zooming.
1344 (remove-overlays (point-min) (point-max) 'doc-view t)
1345 (if (consp image-mode-winprops-alist) (setq image-mode-winprops-alist nil)))
1347 (defun doc-view-intersection (l1 l2)
1348 (let ((l ()))
1349 (dolist (x l1) (if (memq x l2) (push x l)))
1352 (defun doc-view-set-doc-type ()
1353 "Figure out the current document type (`doc-view-doc-type')."
1354 (let ((name-types
1355 (when buffer-file-name
1356 (cdr (assoc (file-name-extension buffer-file-name)
1358 ;; DVI
1359 ("dvi" dvi)
1360 ;; PDF
1361 ("pdf" pdf) ("epdf" pdf)
1362 ;; PostScript
1363 ("ps" ps) ("eps" ps)
1364 ;; OpenDocument formats
1365 ("odt" odf) ("ods" odf) ("odp" odf) ("odg" odf)
1366 ("odc" odf) ("odi" odf) ("odm" odf) ("ott" odf)
1367 ("ots" odf) ("otp" odf) ("otg" odf)
1368 ;; Microsoft Office formats (also handled
1369 ;; by the odf conversion chain)
1370 ("doc" odf) ("docx" odf) ("xls" odf) ("xlsx" odf)
1371 ("ppt" odf) ("pptx" odf))))))
1372 (content-types
1373 (save-excursion
1374 (goto-char (point-min))
1375 (cond
1376 ((looking-at "%!") '(ps))
1377 ((looking-at "%PDF") '(pdf))
1378 ((looking-at "\367\002") '(dvi))))))
1379 (set (make-local-variable 'doc-view-doc-type)
1380 (car (or (doc-view-intersection name-types content-types)
1381 (when (and name-types content-types)
1382 (error "Conflicting types: name says %s but content says %s"
1383 name-types content-types))
1384 name-types content-types
1385 (error "Cannot determine the document type"))))))
1387 ;;;###autoload
1388 (defun doc-view-mode ()
1389 "Major mode in DocView buffers.
1391 DocView Mode is an Emacs document viewer. It displays PDF, PS
1392 and DVI files (as PNG images) in Emacs buffers.
1394 You can use \\<doc-view-mode-map>\\[doc-view-toggle-display] to
1395 toggle between displaying the document or editing it as text.
1396 \\{doc-view-mode-map}"
1397 (interactive)
1399 (if (= (point-min) (point-max))
1400 ;; The doc is empty or doesn't exist at all, so fallback to
1401 ;; another mode. We used to also check file-exists-p, but this
1402 ;; returns nil for tar members.
1403 (doc-view-fallback-mode)
1405 (let* ((prev-major-mode (if (eq major-mode 'doc-view-mode)
1406 doc-view-previous-major-mode
1407 (when (not (memq major-mode
1408 '(doc-view-mode fundamental-mode)))
1409 major-mode))))
1410 (kill-all-local-variables)
1411 (set (make-local-variable 'doc-view-previous-major-mode) prev-major-mode))
1413 ;; Figure out the document type.
1414 (unless doc-view-doc-type
1415 (doc-view-set-doc-type))
1417 (doc-view-make-safe-dir doc-view-cache-directory)
1418 ;; Handle compressed files, remote files, files inside archives
1419 (set (make-local-variable 'doc-view-buffer-file-name)
1420 (cond
1421 (jka-compr-really-do-compress
1422 ;; FIXME: there's a risk of name conflicts here.
1423 (expand-file-name
1424 (file-name-nondirectory
1425 (file-name-sans-extension buffer-file-name))
1426 doc-view-cache-directory))
1427 ;; Is the file readable by local processes?
1428 ;; We used to use `file-remote-p' but it's unclear what it's
1429 ;; supposed to return nil for things like local files accessed via
1430 ;; `su' or via file://...
1431 ((let ((file-name-handler-alist nil))
1432 (not (and buffer-file-name (file-readable-p buffer-file-name))))
1433 ;; FIXME: there's a risk of name conflicts here.
1434 (expand-file-name
1435 (if buffer-file-name
1436 (file-name-nondirectory buffer-file-name)
1437 (buffer-name))
1438 doc-view-cache-directory))
1439 (t buffer-file-name)))
1440 (when (not (string= doc-view-buffer-file-name buffer-file-name))
1441 (write-region nil nil doc-view-buffer-file-name))
1443 (add-hook 'change-major-mode-hook
1444 (lambda ()
1445 (doc-view-kill-proc)
1446 (remove-overlays (point-min) (point-max) 'doc-view t))
1447 nil t)
1448 (add-hook 'clone-indirect-buffer-hook 'doc-view-clone-buffer-hook nil t)
1449 (add-hook 'kill-buffer-hook 'doc-view-kill-proc nil t)
1451 (remove-overlays (point-min) (point-max) 'doc-view t) ;Just in case.
1452 ;; Keep track of display info ([vh]scroll, page number, overlay,
1453 ;; ...) for each window in which this document is shown.
1454 (add-hook 'image-mode-new-window-functions
1455 'doc-view-new-window-function nil t)
1456 (image-mode-setup-winprops)
1458 (set (make-local-variable 'mode-line-position)
1459 '(" P" (:eval (number-to-string (doc-view-current-page)))
1460 "/" (:eval (number-to-string (doc-view-last-page-number)))))
1461 ;; Don't scroll unless the user specifically asked for it.
1462 (set (make-local-variable 'auto-hscroll-mode) nil)
1463 (set (make-local-variable 'mwheel-scroll-up-function)
1464 'doc-view-scroll-up-or-next-page)
1465 (set (make-local-variable 'mwheel-scroll-down-function)
1466 'doc-view-scroll-down-or-previous-page)
1467 (set (make-local-variable 'cursor-type) nil)
1468 (use-local-map doc-view-mode-map)
1469 (set (make-local-variable 'after-revert-hook) 'doc-view-reconvert-doc)
1470 (set (make-local-variable 'bookmark-make-record-function)
1471 'doc-view-bookmark-make-record)
1472 (setq mode-name "DocView"
1473 buffer-read-only t
1474 major-mode 'doc-view-mode)
1475 (doc-view-initiate-display)
1476 ;; Switch off view-mode explicitly, because doc-view-mode is the
1477 ;; canonical view mode for PDF/PS/DVI files. This could be
1478 ;; switched on automatically depending on the value of
1479 ;; `view-read-only'.
1480 (set (make-local-variable 'view-read-only) nil)
1481 (run-mode-hooks 'doc-view-mode-hook)))
1483 (defun doc-view-fallback-mode ()
1484 "Fallback to the previous or next best major mode."
1485 (if doc-view-previous-major-mode
1486 (funcall doc-view-previous-major-mode)
1487 (let ((auto-mode-alist (rassq-delete-all
1488 'doc-view-mode-maybe
1489 (rassq-delete-all 'doc-view-mode
1490 (copy-alist auto-mode-alist)))))
1491 (normal-mode))))
1493 ;;;###autoload
1494 (defun doc-view-mode-maybe ()
1495 "Switch to `doc-view-mode' if possible.
1496 If the required external tools are not available, then fallback
1497 to the next best mode."
1498 (condition-case nil
1499 (doc-view-set-doc-type)
1500 (error (doc-view-fallback-mode)))
1501 (if (doc-view-mode-p doc-view-doc-type)
1502 (doc-view-mode)
1503 (doc-view-fallback-mode)))
1505 ;;;###autoload
1506 (define-minor-mode doc-view-minor-mode
1507 "Toggle displaying buffer via Doc View (Doc View minor mode).
1508 With a prefix argument ARG, enable Doc View minor mode if ARG is
1509 positive, and disable it otherwise. If called from Lisp, enable
1510 the mode if ARG is omitted or nil.
1512 See the command `doc-view-mode' for more information on this mode."
1513 nil " DocView" doc-view-minor-mode-map
1514 :group 'doc-view
1515 (when doc-view-minor-mode
1516 (add-hook 'change-major-mode-hook (lambda () (doc-view-minor-mode -1)) nil t)
1517 (message
1518 "%s"
1519 (substitute-command-keys
1520 "Type \\[doc-view-toggle-display] to toggle between editing or viewing the document."))))
1522 (defun doc-view-clear-cache ()
1523 "Delete the whole cache (`doc-view-cache-directory')."
1524 (interactive)
1525 (dired-delete-file doc-view-cache-directory 'always))
1527 (defun doc-view-dired-cache ()
1528 "Open `dired' in `doc-view-cache-directory'."
1529 (interactive)
1530 (dired doc-view-cache-directory))
1533 ;;;; Bookmark integration
1535 (declare-function bookmark-make-record-default
1536 "bookmark" (&optional no-file no-context posn))
1537 (declare-function bookmark-prop-get "bookmark" (bookmark prop))
1538 (declare-function bookmark-default-handler "bookmark" (bmk))
1540 (defun doc-view-bookmark-make-record ()
1541 (nconc (bookmark-make-record-default)
1542 `((page . ,(doc-view-current-page))
1543 (handler . doc-view-bookmark-jump))))
1546 ;;;###autoload
1547 (defun doc-view-bookmark-jump (bmk)
1548 ;; This implements the `handler' function interface for record type
1549 ;; returned by `doc-view-bookmark-make-record', which see.
1550 (prog1 (bookmark-default-handler bmk)
1551 (let ((page (bookmark-prop-get bmk 'page)))
1552 (when (not (eq major-mode 'doc-view-mode))
1553 (doc-view-toggle-display))
1554 (with-selected-window
1555 (or (get-buffer-window (current-buffer) 0)
1556 (selected-window))
1557 (doc-view-goto-page page)))))
1560 (provide 'doc-view)
1562 ;; Local Variables:
1563 ;; eval: (outline-minor-mode 1)
1564 ;; End:
1566 ;;; doc-view.el ends here