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[emacs.git] / lisp / progmodes / tcl.el
blob5a101aa1c277f69bf0d1b8b80d10ee2c7e48899e
1 ;;; tcl.el --- Tcl code editing commands for Emacs
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1994, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008
4 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 ;; Maintainer: FSF
7 ;; Author: Tom Tromey <tromey@redhat.com>
8 ;; Chris Lindblad <cjl@lcs.mit.edu>
9 ;; Keywords: languages tcl modes
11 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
13 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
16 ;; any later version.
18 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
21 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
23 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
25 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
26 ;; Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
28 ;; BEFORE USE:
30 ;; If you plan to use the interface to the TclX help files, you must
31 ;; set the variable tcl-help-directory-list to point to the topmost
32 ;; directories containing the TclX help files. Eg:
34 ;; (setq tcl-help-directory-list '("/usr/local/lib/tclx/help"))
36 ;;; Commentary:
38 ;; CUSTOMIZATION NOTES:
39 ;; * tcl-proc-list can be used to customize a list of things that
40 ;; "define" other things. Eg in my project I put "defvar" in this
41 ;; list.
42 ;; * tcl-typeword-list is similar, but uses font-lock-type-face.
43 ;; * tcl-keyword-list is a list of keywords. I've generally used this
44 ;; for flow-control words. Eg I add "unwind_protect" to this list.
45 ;; * tcl-builtin-list lists commands to be given font-lock-builtin-face.
46 ;; * tcl-type-alist can be used to minimally customize indentation
47 ;; according to context.
49 ;; THANKS FOR CRITICISM AND SUGGESTIONS TO:
50 ;; Guido Bosch <Guido.Bosch@loria.fr>
51 ;; pgs1002@esc.cam.ac.uk (Dr P.G. Sjoerdsma)
52 ;; Mike Scheidler <c23mts@kocrsv01.delcoelect.com>
53 ;; Matt Newman <men@charney.colorado.edu>
54 ;; rwhitby@research.canon.oz.au (Rod Whitby)
55 ;; h9118101@hkuxa.hku.hk (Yip Chi Lap [Beta])
56 ;; Pertti Tapio Kasanen <ptk@delta.hut.fi>
57 ;; schmid@fb3-s7.math.TU-Berlin.DE (Gregor Schmid)
58 ;; warsaw@nlm.nih.gov (Barry A. Warsaw)
59 ;; Carl Witty <cwitty@ai.mit.edu>
60 ;; T. V. Raman <raman@crl.dec.com>
61 ;; Jesper Pedersen <blackie@imada.ou.dk>
62 ;; dfarmer@evolving.com (Doug Farmer)
63 ;; "Chris Alfeld" <calfeld@math.utah.edu>
64 ;; Ben Wing <ben@xemacs.org>
66 ;; KNOWN BUGS:
67 ;; * In Tcl "#" is not always a comment character. This can confuse tcl.el
68 ;; in certain circumstances. For now the only workaround is to use
69 ;; font-lock which will mark the # chars accordingly or enclose offending
70 ;; hash characters in quotes or precede them with a backslash. Note that
71 ;; using braces won't work -- quotes change the syntax class of characters
72 ;; between them, while braces do not. If you don't use font-lock, the
73 ;; electric-# mode helps alleviate this problem somewhat.
74 ;; * indent-tcl-exp is untested.
76 ;; TODO:
77 ;; * make add-log-tcl-defun smarter. should notice if we are in the
78 ;; middle of a defun, or between defuns. should notice if point is
79 ;; on first line of defun (or maybe even in comments before defun).
80 ;; * Allow continuation lines to be indented under the first argument
81 ;; of the preceding line, like this:
82 ;; [list something \
83 ;; something-else]
84 ;; * There is a request that indentation work like this:
85 ;; button .fred -label Fred \
86 ;; -command {puts fred}
87 ;; * Should have tcl-complete-symbol that queries the inferior process.
88 ;; * Should have describe-symbol that works by sending the magic
89 ;; command to a tclX process.
90 ;; * Need C-x C-e binding (tcl-eval-last-exp).
91 ;; * Write indent-region function that is faster than indenting each
92 ;; line individually.
93 ;; * tcl-figure-type should stop at "beginning of line" (only ws
94 ;; before point, and no "\" on previous line). (see tcl-real-command-p).
95 ;; * overrides some comint keybindings; fix.
96 ;; * Trailing \ will eat blank lines. Should deal with this.
97 ;; (this would help catch some potential bugs).
98 ;; * Inferior should display in half the screen, not the whole screen.
99 ;; * Indentation should deal with "switch".
100 ;; * Consider writing code to find help files automatically (for
101 ;; common cases).
102 ;; * `#' shouldn't insert `\#' when point is in string.
106 ;;; Code:
108 (eval-when-compile
109 (require 'imenu)
110 (require 'outline)
111 (require 'dabbrev)
112 (require 'add-log))
114 (require 'comint)
117 ;; User variables.
120 (defgroup tcl nil
121 "Major mode for editing Tcl source in Emacs."
122 :link '(custom-group-link :tag "Font Lock Faces group" font-lock-faces)
123 :group 'languages)
125 (defcustom tcl-indent-level 4
126 "*Indentation of Tcl statements with respect to containing block."
127 :type 'integer
128 :group 'tcl)
129 (put 'tcl-indent-level 'safe-local-variable 'integerp)
131 (defcustom tcl-continued-indent-level 4
132 "*Indentation of continuation line relative to first line of command."
133 :type 'integer
134 :group 'tcl)
135 (put 'tcl-continued-indent-level 'safe-local-variable 'integerp)
137 (defcustom tcl-auto-newline nil
138 "*Non-nil means automatically newline before and after braces you insert."
139 :type 'boolean
140 :group 'tcl)
142 (defcustom tcl-tab-always-indent tab-always-indent
143 "*Control effect of TAB key.
144 If t (the default), always indent current line.
145 If nil and point is not in the indentation area at the beginning of
146 the line, a TAB is inserted.
147 Other values cause the first possible action from the following list
148 to take place:
150 1. Move from beginning of line to correct indentation.
151 2. Delete an empty comment.
152 3. Move forward to start of comment, indenting if necessary.
153 4. Move forward to end of line, indenting if necessary.
154 5. Create an empty comment.
155 6. Move backward to start of comment, indenting if necessary."
156 :type '(choice (const :tag "Always" t)
157 (const :tag "Beginning only" nil)
158 (const :tag "Maybe move or make or delete comment" 'tcl))
159 :group 'tcl)
162 (defcustom tcl-electric-hash-style nil ;; 'smart
163 "*Style of electric hash insertion to use.
164 Possible values are `backslash', meaning that `\\' quoting should be
165 done; `quote', meaning that `\"' quoting should be done; `smart',
166 meaning that the choice between `backslash' and `quote' should be
167 made depending on the number of hashes inserted; or nil, meaning that
168 no quoting should be done. Any other value for this variable is
169 taken to mean `smart'. The default is nil."
170 :type '(choice (const backslash) (const quote) (const smart) (const nil))
171 :group 'tcl)
173 (defcustom tcl-help-directory-list nil
174 "*List of topmost directories containing TclX help files."
175 :type '(repeat directory)
176 :group 'tcl)
178 (defcustom tcl-use-smart-word-finder t
179 "*If not nil, use smart way to find current word, for Tcl help feature."
180 :type 'boolean
181 :group 'tcl)
183 (defcustom tcl-application "wish"
184 "*Name of Tcl program to run in inferior Tcl mode."
185 :type 'string
186 :group 'tcl)
188 (defcustom tcl-command-switches nil
189 "*List of switches to supply to the `tcl-application' program."
190 :type '(repeat string)
191 :group 'tcl)
193 (defcustom tcl-prompt-regexp "^\\(% \\|\\)"
194 "*If not nil, a regexp that will match the prompt in the inferior process.
195 If nil, the prompt is the name of the application with \">\" appended.
197 The default is \"^\\(% \\|\\)\", which will match the default primary
198 and secondary prompts for tclsh and wish."
199 :type 'regexp
200 :group 'tcl)
202 (defcustom inferior-tcl-source-command "source %s\n"
203 "*Format-string for building a Tcl command to load a file.
204 This format string should use `%s' to substitute a file name
205 and should result in a Tcl expression that will command the
206 inferior Tcl to load that file. The filename will be appropriately
207 quoted for Tcl."
208 :type 'string
209 :group 'tcl)
211 (defface tcl-escaped-newline '((t :inherit font-lock-string-face))
212 "Face used for (non-escaped) backslash at end of a line in Tcl mode."
213 :group 'tcl
214 :version "22.1")
217 ;; Keymaps, abbrevs, syntax tables.
220 (defvar tcl-mode-map
221 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
222 (define-key map "{" 'tcl-electric-char)
223 (define-key map "}" 'tcl-electric-brace)
224 (define-key map "[" 'tcl-electric-char)
225 (define-key map "]" 'tcl-electric-char)
226 (define-key map ";" 'tcl-electric-char)
227 (define-key map "#" 'tcl-electric-hash) ;Remove? -stef
228 (define-key map "\e\C-q" 'tcl-indent-exp)
229 (define-key map "\177" 'backward-delete-char-untabify)
230 (define-key map "\t" 'tcl-indent-command)
231 (define-key map "\M-\C-x" 'tcl-eval-defun)
232 (define-key map "\C-c\C-i" 'tcl-help-on-word)
233 (define-key map "\C-c\C-v" 'tcl-eval-defun)
234 (define-key map "\C-c\C-f" 'tcl-load-file)
235 (define-key map "\C-c\C-t" 'inferior-tcl)
236 (define-key map "\C-c\C-x" 'tcl-eval-region)
237 (define-key map "\C-c\C-s" 'switch-to-tcl)
238 map)
239 "Keymap used in `tcl-mode'.")
241 (defvar tcl-mode-syntax-table
242 (let ((st (make-syntax-table)))
243 (modify-syntax-entry ?% "_" st)
244 (modify-syntax-entry ?@ "_" st)
245 (modify-syntax-entry ?& "_" st)
246 (modify-syntax-entry ?* "_" st)
247 (modify-syntax-entry ?+ "_" st)
248 (modify-syntax-entry ?- "_" st)
249 (modify-syntax-entry ?. "_" st)
250 (modify-syntax-entry ?: "_" st)
251 (modify-syntax-entry ?! "_" st)
252 (modify-syntax-entry ?$ "_" st) ; FIXME use "'"?
253 (modify-syntax-entry ?/ "_" st)
254 (modify-syntax-entry ?~ "_" st)
255 (modify-syntax-entry ?< "_" st)
256 (modify-syntax-entry ?= "_" st)
257 (modify-syntax-entry ?> "_" st)
258 (modify-syntax-entry ?| "_" st)
259 (modify-syntax-entry ?\( "()" st)
260 (modify-syntax-entry ?\) ")(" st)
261 (modify-syntax-entry ?\; "." st)
262 (modify-syntax-entry ?\n ">" st)
263 ;; (modify-syntax-entry ?\f ">" st)
264 (modify-syntax-entry ?# "<" st)
266 "Syntax table in use in `tcl-mode' buffers.")
268 (defvar inferior-tcl-mode-map
269 ;; FIXME we override comint keybindings here.
270 ;; Maybe someone has a better set?
271 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
272 ;; Will inherit from `comint-mode-map' thanks to define-derived-mode.
273 (define-key map "\t" 'comint-dynamic-complete)
274 (define-key map "\M-?" 'comint-dynamic-list-filename-completions)
275 (define-key map "\177" 'backward-delete-char-untabify)
276 (define-key map "\M-\C-x" 'tcl-eval-defun)
277 (define-key map "\C-c\C-i" 'tcl-help-on-word)
278 (define-key map "\C-c\C-v" 'tcl-eval-defun)
279 (define-key map "\C-c\C-f" 'tcl-load-file)
280 (define-key map "\C-c\C-t" 'inferior-tcl)
281 (define-key map "\C-c\C-x" 'tcl-eval-region)
282 (define-key map "\C-c\C-s" 'switch-to-tcl)
283 map)
284 "Keymap used in `inferior-tcl-mode'.")
286 (easy-menu-define tcl-mode-menu tcl-mode-map "Menu used in `tcl-mode'."
287 '("Tcl"
288 ["Beginning of function" beginning-of-defun t]
289 ["End of function" end-of-defun t]
290 ["Mark function" mark-defun t]
291 ["Indent region" indent-region (mark t)]
292 ["Comment region" comment-region (mark t)]
293 ["Uncomment region" uncomment-region (mark t)]
294 "----"
295 ["Show Tcl process buffer" inferior-tcl t]
296 ["Send function to Tcl process" tcl-eval-defun
297 (and inferior-tcl-buffer (get-buffer inferior-tcl-buffer))]
298 ["Send region to Tcl process" tcl-eval-region
299 (and inferior-tcl-buffer (get-buffer inferior-tcl-buffer))]
300 ["Send file to Tcl process" tcl-load-file
301 (and inferior-tcl-buffer (get-buffer inferior-tcl-buffer))]
302 ["Restart Tcl process with file" tcl-restart-with-file t]
303 "----"
304 ["Tcl help" tcl-help-on-word tcl-help-directory-list]))
306 (defvar inferior-tcl-buffer nil
307 "*The current inferior-tcl process buffer.
309 MULTIPLE PROCESS SUPPORT
310 ===========================================================================
311 To run multiple Tcl processes, you start the first up with
312 \\[inferior-tcl]. It will be in a buffer named `*inferior-tcl*'.
313 Rename this buffer with \\[rename-buffer]. You may now start up a new
314 process with another \\[inferior-tcl]. It will be in a new buffer,
315 named `*inferior-tcl*'. You can switch between the different process
316 buffers with \\[switch-to-buffer].
318 Commands that send text from source buffers to Tcl processes -- like
319 `tcl-eval-defun' or `tcl-load-file' -- have to choose a process to
320 send to, when you have more than one Tcl process around. This is
321 determined by the global variable `inferior-tcl-buffer'. Suppose you
322 have three inferior Lisps running:
323 Buffer Process
324 foo inferior-tcl
325 bar inferior-tcl<2>
326 *inferior-tcl* inferior-tcl<3>
327 If you do a \\[tcl-eval-defun] command on some Lisp source code, what
328 process do you send it to?
330 - If you're in a process buffer (foo, bar, or *inferior-tcl*),
331 you send it to that process.
332 - If you're in some other buffer (e.g., a source file), you
333 send it to the process attached to buffer `inferior-tcl-buffer'.
334 This process selection is performed by function `inferior-tcl-proc'.
336 Whenever \\[inferior-tcl] fires up a new process, it resets
337 `inferior-tcl-buffer' to be the new process's buffer. If you only run
338 one process, this does the right thing. If you run multiple
339 processes, you can change `inferior-tcl-buffer' to another process
340 buffer with \\[set-variable].")
343 ;; Hooks and other customization.
346 (defvar tcl-mode-hook nil
347 "Hook run on entry to Tcl mode.
349 Several functions exist which are useful to run from your
350 `tcl-mode-hook' (see each function's documentation for more
351 information):
353 `tcl-guess-application'
354 Guesses a default setting for `tcl-application' based on any
355 \"#!\" line at the top of the file.
356 `tcl-hashify-buffer'
357 Quotes all \"#\" characters that don't correspond to actual
358 Tcl comments. (Useful when editing code not originally created
359 with this mode).
360 `tcl-auto-fill-mode'
361 Auto-filling of Tcl comments.
363 Add functions to the hook with `add-hook':
365 (add-hook 'tcl-mode-hook 'tcl-guess-application)")
368 (defvar tcl-proc-list
369 '("proc" "method" "itcl_class" "body" "configbody" "class")
370 "List of commands whose first argument defines something.
371 This exists because some people (eg, me) use `defvar' et al.
372 Call `tcl-set-proc-regexp' and `tcl-set-font-lock-keywords'
373 after changing this list.")
375 (defvar tcl-proc-regexp nil
376 "Regexp to use when matching proc headers.")
378 (defvar tcl-typeword-list
379 '("global" "upvar" "inherit" "public" "protected" "private"
380 "common" "itk_option" "variable")
381 "List of Tcl keywords denoting \"type\". Used only for highlighting.
382 Call `tcl-set-font-lock-keywords' after changing this list.")
384 ;; Generally I've picked control operators to be keywords.
385 (defvar tcl-keyword-list
386 '("if" "then" "else" "elseif" "for" "foreach" "break" "continue" "while"
387 "eval" "case" "in" "switch" "default" "exit" "error" "proc" "return"
388 "uplevel" "constructor" "destructor" "itcl_class" "loop" "for_array_keys"
389 "for_recursive_glob" "for_file" "method" "body" "configbody" "class"
390 "chain")
391 "List of Tcl keywords. Used only for highlighting.
392 Default list includes some TclX keywords.
393 Call `tcl-set-font-lock-keywords' after changing this list.")
395 (defvar tcl-builtin-list
396 '("after" "append" "array" "bgerror" "binary" "catch" "cd" "clock"
397 "close" "concat" "console" "dde" "encoding" "eof" "exec" "expr"
398 "fblocked" "fconfigure" "fcopy" "file" "fileevent" "flush"
399 "format" "gets" "glob" "history" "incr" "info" "interp" "join"
400 "lappend" "lindex" "linsert" "list" "llength" "load" "lrange"
401 "lreplace" "lsort" "namespace" "open" "package" "pid" "puts" "pwd"
402 "read" "regexp" "registry" "regsub" "rename" "scan" "seek" "set"
403 "socket" "source" "split" "string" "subst" "tell" "time" "trace"
404 "unknown" "unset" "vwait")
405 "List of Tcl commands. Used only for highlighting.
406 Call `tcl-set-font-lock-keywords' after changing this list.
407 This list excludes those commands already found in `tcl-proc-list' and
408 `tcl-keyword-list'.")
410 (defvar tcl-font-lock-keywords nil
411 "Keywords to highlight for Tcl. See variable `font-lock-keywords'.
412 This variable is generally set from `tcl-proc-regexp',
413 `tcl-typeword-list', and `tcl-keyword-list' by the function
414 `tcl-set-font-lock-keywords'.")
416 (defvar tcl-font-lock-syntactic-keywords
417 ;; Mark the few `#' that are not comment-markers.
418 '(("[^;[{ \t\n][ \t]*\\(#\\)" (1 ".")))
419 "Syntactic keywords for `tcl-mode'.")
421 ;; FIXME need some way to recognize variables because array refs look
422 ;; like 2 sexps.
423 (defvar tcl-type-alist
424 '(("proc" nil tcl-expr tcl-commands)
425 ("method" nil tcl-expr tcl-commands)
426 ("destructor" tcl-commands)
427 ("constructor" tcl-commands)
428 ("expr" tcl-expr)
429 ("catch" tcl-commands)
430 ("if" tcl-expr "then" tcl-commands)
431 ("elseif" tcl-expr "then" tcl-commands)
432 ("elseif" tcl-expr tcl-commands)
433 ("if" tcl-expr tcl-commands)
434 ("while" tcl-expr tcl-commands)
435 ("for" tcl-commands tcl-expr tcl-commands tcl-commands)
436 ("foreach" nil nil tcl-commands)
437 ("for_file" nil nil tcl-commands)
438 ("for_array_keys" nil nil tcl-commands)
439 ("for_recursive_glob" nil nil nil tcl-commands)
440 ;; Loop handling is not perfect, because the third argument can be
441 ;; either a command or an expr, and there is no real way to look
442 ;; forward.
443 ("loop" nil tcl-expr tcl-expr tcl-commands)
444 ("loop" nil tcl-expr tcl-commands))
445 "Alist that controls indentation.
446 \(Actually, this really only controls what happens on continuation lines).
447 Each entry looks like `(KEYWORD TYPE ...)'.
448 Each type entry describes a sexp after the keyword, and can be one of:
449 * nil, meaning that this sexp has no particular type.
450 * tcl-expr, meaning that this sexp is an arithmetic expression.
451 * tcl-commands, meaning that this sexp holds Tcl commands.
452 * a string, which must exactly match the string at the corresponding
453 position for a match to be made.
455 For example, the entry for the \"loop\" command is:
457 (\"loop\" nil tcl-expr tcl-commands)
459 This means that the \"loop\" command has three arguments. The first
460 argument is ignored (for indentation purposes). The second argument
461 is a Tcl expression, and the last argument is Tcl commands.")
463 (defvar tcl-explain-indentation nil
464 "If non-nil, debugging message will be printed during indentation.")
468 ;; Here's another stab. I think this one actually works.
469 ;; We have to be careful that the open-brace following this regexp
470 ;; is indeed the one corresponding to the function's body so
471 ;; that end-of-defun works correctly. Tricky cases are:
472 ;; proc foo { {arg1 def} arg2 } {
473 ;; as well as
474 ;; proc foo { \n {arg1 def} \n arg2 } {
475 ;; The current setting handles the first case properly but not the second.
476 ;; It also fails if `proc' is not in column-0 (e.g. it's in a namespace).
477 (defconst tcl-omit-ws-regexp "^[^]\" \t\n#}][^\n\"#]+[ \t]+")
482 ;; Some helper functions.
485 (defun tcl-set-proc-regexp ()
486 "Set `tcl-proc-regexp' from variable `tcl-proc-list'."
487 (setq tcl-proc-regexp
488 (concat "^\\s-*" (regexp-opt tcl-proc-list t) "[ \t]+")))
490 (defun tcl-set-font-lock-keywords ()
491 "Set `tcl-font-lock-keywords'.
492 Uses variables `tcl-proc-regexp' and `tcl-keyword-list'."
493 (setq tcl-font-lock-keywords
494 (list
495 ;; Names of functions (and other "defining things").
496 (list (concat tcl-proc-regexp "\\([^ \t\n]+\\)")
497 2 'font-lock-function-name-face)
499 ;; Names of type-defining things.
500 (list (concat "\\(\\s-\\|^\\)"
501 (regexp-opt tcl-typeword-list t)
502 "\\(\\s-\\|$\\)")
503 2 'font-lock-type-face)
505 (list (concat "\\_<" (regexp-opt tcl-builtin-list t) "\\_>")
506 1 'font-lock-builtin-face)
508 ;; When variable names are enclosed in {} braces, any
509 ;; character can be used. Otherwise just letters, digits,
510 ;; underscores. Variable names can be prefixed with any
511 ;; number of "namespace::" qualifiers. A leading "::" refers
512 ;; to the global namespace.
513 '("\\${\\([^}]+\\)}" 1 font-lock-variable-name-face)
514 '("\\$\\(\\(?:::\\)?\\(?:[[:alnum:]_]+::\\)*[[:alnum:]_]+\\)"
515 1 font-lock-variable-name-face)
516 '("\\(?:\\s-\\|^\\|\\[\\)set\\s-+{\\([^}]+\\)}"
517 1 font-lock-variable-name-face keep)
518 '("\\(?:\\s-\\|^\\|\\[\\)set\\s-+\\(\\(?:::\\)?\
519 \\(?:[[:alnum:]_]+::\\)*[[:alnum:]_]+\\)"
520 1 font-lock-variable-name-face keep)
522 '("\\(^\\|[^\\]\\)\\(\\\\\\\\\\)*\\(\\\\\\)$" 3 'tcl-escaped-newline)
524 ;; Keywords. Only recognized if surrounded by whitespace.
525 ;; FIXME consider using "not word or symbol", not
526 ;; "whitespace".
527 (cons (concat "\\_<" (regexp-opt tcl-keyword-list t) "\\_>")
528 1))))
530 (if tcl-proc-regexp
532 (tcl-set-proc-regexp))
534 (if tcl-font-lock-keywords
536 (tcl-set-font-lock-keywords))
539 (defvar tcl-imenu-generic-expression
540 `((nil ,(concat tcl-proc-regexp "\\([-A-Za-z0-9_:+*]+\\)") 2))
541 "Imenu generic expression for `tcl-mode'. See `imenu-generic-expression'.")
546 ;; The mode itself.
549 ;;;###autoload
550 (define-derived-mode tcl-mode nil "Tcl"
551 "Major mode for editing Tcl code.
552 Expression and list commands understand all Tcl brackets.
553 Tab indents for Tcl code.
554 Paragraphs are separated by blank lines only.
555 Delete converts tabs to spaces as it moves back.
557 Variables controlling indentation style:
558 `tcl-indent-level'
559 Indentation of Tcl statements within surrounding block.
560 `tcl-continued-indent-level'
561 Indentation of continuation line relative to first line of command.
563 Variables controlling user interaction with mode (see variable
564 documentation for details):
565 `tcl-tab-always-indent'
566 Controls action of TAB key.
567 `tcl-auto-newline'
568 Non-nil means automatically newline before and after braces, brackets,
569 and semicolons inserted in Tcl code.
570 `tcl-use-smart-word-finder'
571 If not nil, use a smarter, Tcl-specific way to find the current
572 word when looking up help on a Tcl command.
574 Turning on Tcl mode runs `tcl-mode-hook'. Read the documentation for
575 `tcl-mode-hook' to see what kinds of interesting hook functions
576 already exist.
578 Commands:
579 \\{tcl-mode-map}"
580 (unless (and (boundp 'filladapt-mode) filladapt-mode)
581 (set (make-local-variable 'paragraph-ignore-fill-prefix) t))
583 (set (make-local-variable 'indent-line-function) 'tcl-indent-line)
584 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-indent-function) 'tcl-comment-indent)
585 ;; Tcl doesn't require a final newline.
586 ;; (make-local-variable 'require-final-newline)
587 ;; (setq require-final-newline t)
589 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-start) "# ")
590 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-start-skip)
591 "\\(\\(^\\|[;{[]\\)\\s-*\\)#+ *")
592 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-end) "")
594 (set (make-local-variable 'outline-regexp) ".")
595 (set (make-local-variable 'outline-level) 'tcl-outline-level)
597 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-defaults)
598 '(tcl-font-lock-keywords nil nil nil beginning-of-defun
599 (font-lock-syntactic-keywords . tcl-font-lock-syntactic-keywords)
600 (parse-sexp-lookup-properties . t)))
602 (set (make-local-variable 'imenu-generic-expression)
603 tcl-imenu-generic-expression)
605 ;; Settings for new dabbrev code.
606 (set (make-local-variable 'dabbrev-case-fold-search) nil)
607 (set (make-local-variable 'dabbrev-case-replace) nil)
608 (set (make-local-variable 'dabbrev-abbrev-skip-leading-regexp) "[$!]")
609 (set (make-local-variable 'dabbrev-abbrev-char-regexp) "\\sw\\|\\s_")
611 ;; This can only be set to t in Emacs 19 and XEmacs.
612 ;; Emacs 18 and Epoch lose.
613 (set (make-local-variable 'parse-sexp-ignore-comments) t)
614 ;; XEmacs has defun-prompt-regexp, but I don't believe
615 ;; that it works for end-of-defun -- only for
616 ;; beginning-of-defun.
617 (set (make-local-variable 'defun-prompt-regexp) tcl-omit-ws-regexp)
618 ;; The following doesn't work in Lucid Emacs 19.6, but maybe
619 ;; it will appear in later versions.
620 (set (make-local-variable 'add-log-current-defun-function)
621 'tcl-add-log-defun)
623 (easy-menu-add tcl-mode-menu)
624 ;; Append Tcl menu to popup menu for XEmacs.
625 (if (boundp 'mode-popup-menu)
626 (setq mode-popup-menu
627 (cons (concat mode-name " Mode Commands") tcl-mode-menu))))
631 ;; This is used for braces, brackets, and semi (except for closing
632 ;; braces, which are handled specially).
633 (defun tcl-electric-char (arg)
634 "Insert character and correct line's indentation."
635 (interactive "p")
636 ;; Indent line first; this looks better if parens blink.
637 (tcl-indent-line)
638 (self-insert-command arg)
639 (if (and tcl-auto-newline (= last-command-char ?\;))
640 (progn
641 (newline)
642 (tcl-indent-line))))
644 ;; This is used for closing braces. If tcl-auto-newline is set, can
645 ;; insert a newline both before and after the brace, depending on
646 ;; context. FIXME should this be configurable? Does anyone use this?
647 (defun tcl-electric-brace (arg)
648 "Insert character and correct line's indentation."
649 (interactive "p")
650 ;; If auto-newlining and there is stuff on the same line, insert a
651 ;; newline first.
652 (if tcl-auto-newline
653 (progn
654 (if (save-excursion
655 (skip-chars-backward " \t")
656 (bolp))
658 (tcl-indent-line)
659 (newline))
660 ;; In auto-newline case, must insert a newline after each
661 ;; brace. So an explicit loop is needed.
662 (while (> arg 0)
663 (insert last-command-char)
664 (tcl-indent-line)
665 (newline)
666 (setq arg (1- arg))))
667 (self-insert-command arg))
668 (tcl-indent-line))
672 (defun tcl-indent-command (&optional arg)
673 "Indent current line as Tcl code, or in some cases insert a tab character.
674 If `tcl-tab-always-indent' is t (the default), always indent current line.
675 If `tcl-tab-always-indent' is nil and point is not in the indentation
676 area at the beginning of the line, a TAB is inserted.
677 Other values of `tcl-tab-always-indent' cause the first possible action
678 from the following list to take place:
680 1. Move from beginning of line to correct indentation.
681 2. Delete an empty comment.
682 3. Move forward to start of comment, indenting if necessary.
683 4. Move forward to end of line, indenting if necessary.
684 5. Create an empty comment.
685 6. Move backward to start of comment, indenting if necessary."
686 (interactive "p")
687 (if (memq tcl-tab-always-indent '(nil t))
688 (let ((tab-always-indent tcl-tab-always-indent))
689 (call-interactively 'indent-for-tab-command))
690 ;; "Perl-mode" style TAB command.
691 (let* ((ipoint (point))
692 (eolpoint (progn
693 (end-of-line)
694 (point)))
695 (comment-p (tcl-in-comment)))
696 (cond
697 ((= ipoint (line-beginning-position))
698 (beginning-of-line)
699 (tcl-indent-line)
700 ;; If indenting didn't leave us in column 0, go to the
701 ;; indentation. Otherwise leave point at end of line. This
702 ;; is a hack.
703 (if (= (point) (line-beginning-position))
704 (end-of-line)
705 (back-to-indentation)))
706 ((and comment-p (looking-at "[ \t]*$"))
707 ;; Empty comment, so delete it. We also delete any ";"
708 ;; characters at the end of the line. I think this is
709 ;; friendlier, but I don't know how other people will feel.
710 (backward-char)
711 (skip-chars-backward " \t;")
712 (delete-region (point) eolpoint))
713 ((and comment-p (< ipoint (point)))
714 ;; Before comment, so skip to it.
715 (tcl-indent-line)
716 (indent-for-comment))
717 ((/= ipoint eolpoint)
718 ;; Go to end of line (since we're not there yet).
719 (goto-char eolpoint)
720 (tcl-indent-line))
721 ((not comment-p)
722 (tcl-indent-line)
723 (comment-indent))
725 ;; Go to start of comment. We don't leave point where it is
726 ;; because we want to skip comment-start-skip.
727 (tcl-indent-line)
728 (indent-for-comment))))))
730 (defun tcl-indent-line ()
731 "Indent current line as Tcl code.
732 Return the amount the indentation changed by."
733 (let ((indent (tcl-calculate-indent nil))
734 beg shift-amt
735 (case-fold-search nil)
736 (pos (- (point-max) (point))))
737 (if (null indent)
738 'noindent
739 (beginning-of-line)
740 (setq beg (point))
741 (skip-chars-forward " \t")
742 (if (listp indent) (setq indent (car indent)))
743 (cond ((= (following-char) ?})
744 (setq indent (- indent tcl-indent-level)))
745 ((= (following-char) ?\])
746 (setq indent (- indent 1))))
747 (skip-chars-forward " \t")
748 (setq shift-amt (- indent (current-column)))
749 (if (zerop shift-amt)
750 (if (> (- (point-max) pos) (point))
751 (goto-char (- (point-max) pos)))
752 (delete-region beg (point))
753 (indent-to indent)
754 ;; If initial point was within line's indentation,
755 ;; position after the indentation. Else stay at same point in text.
756 (if (> (- (point-max) pos) (point))
757 (goto-char (- (point-max) pos))))
758 shift-amt)))
760 (defun tcl-figure-type ()
761 "Determine type of sexp at point.
762 This is either `tcl-expr', `tcl-commands', or nil. Puts point at start
763 of sexp that indicates types.
765 See documentation for variable `tcl-type-alist' for more information."
766 (let ((count 0)
767 result
768 word-stack)
769 (while (and (< count 5)
770 (not result))
771 (condition-case nil
772 (progn
773 ;; FIXME should use "tcl-backward-sexp", which would skip
774 ;; over entire variables, etc.
775 (backward-sexp)
776 (if (looking-at "[a-zA-Z_]+")
777 (let ((list tcl-type-alist)
778 entry)
779 (setq word-stack (cons (tcl-word-no-props) word-stack))
780 (while (and list (not result))
781 (setq entry (car list))
782 (setq list (cdr list))
783 (let ((index 0))
784 (while (and entry (<= index count))
785 ;; Abort loop if string does not match word on
786 ;; stack.
787 (and (stringp (car entry))
788 (not (string= (car entry)
789 (nth index word-stack)))
790 (setq entry nil))
791 (setq entry (cdr entry))
792 (setq index (1+ index)))
793 (and (> index count)
794 (not (stringp (car entry)))
795 (setq result (car entry)))
797 (setq word-stack (cons nil word-stack))))
798 (error nil))
799 (setq count (1+ count)))
800 (and tcl-explain-indentation
801 (message "Indentation type %s" result))
802 result))
804 (defun tcl-calculate-indent (&optional parse-start)
805 "Return appropriate indentation for current line as Tcl code.
806 In usual case returns an integer: the column to indent to.
807 Returns nil if line starts inside a string, t if in a comment."
808 (save-excursion
809 (beginning-of-line)
810 (let* ((indent-point (point))
811 (case-fold-search nil)
812 (continued-line
813 (save-excursion
814 (if (bobp)
816 (backward-char)
817 (= ?\\ (preceding-char)))))
818 (continued-indent-value (if continued-line
819 tcl-continued-indent-level
821 state
822 containing-sexp
823 found-next-line)
824 (if parse-start
825 (goto-char parse-start)
826 (beginning-of-defun))
827 (while (< (point) indent-point)
828 (setq parse-start (point))
829 (setq state (parse-partial-sexp (point) indent-point 0))
830 (setq containing-sexp (car (cdr state))))
831 (cond ((or (nth 3 state) (nth 4 state))
832 ;; Inside comment or string. Return nil or t if should
833 ;; not change this line
834 (nth 4 state))
835 ((null containing-sexp)
836 ;; Line is at top level.
837 continued-indent-value)
839 ;; Set expr-p if we are looking at the expression part of
840 ;; an "if", "expr", etc statement. Set commands-p if we
841 ;; are looking at the body part of an if, while, etc
842 ;; statement. FIXME Should check for "for" loops here.
843 (goto-char containing-sexp)
844 (let* ((sexpr-type (tcl-figure-type))
845 (expr-p (eq sexpr-type 'tcl-expr))
846 (commands-p (eq sexpr-type 'tcl-commands))
847 (expr-start (point)))
848 ;; Find the first statement in the block and indent
849 ;; like it. The first statement in the block might be
850 ;; on the same line, so what we do is skip all
851 ;; "virtually blank" lines, looking for a non-blank
852 ;; one. A line is virtually blank if it only contains
853 ;; a comment and whitespace. FIXME continued comments
854 ;; aren't supported. They are a wart on Tcl anyway.
855 ;; We do it this funky way because we want to know if
856 ;; we've found a statement on some line _after_ the
857 ;; line holding the sexp opener.
858 (goto-char containing-sexp)
859 (forward-char)
860 (if (and (< (point) indent-point)
861 (looking-at "[ \t]*\\(#.*\\)?$"))
862 (progn
863 (forward-line)
864 (while (and (< (point) indent-point)
865 (looking-at "[ \t]*\\(#.*\\)?$"))
866 (setq found-next-line t)
867 (forward-line))))
868 (if (or continued-line
869 (/= (char-after containing-sexp) ?{)
870 expr-p)
871 (progn
872 ;; Line is continuation line, or the sexp opener
873 ;; is not a curly brace, or we are are looking at
874 ;; an `expr' expression (which must be split
875 ;; specially). So indentation is column of first
876 ;; good spot after sexp opener (with some added
877 ;; in the continued-line case). If there is no
878 ;; nonempty line before the indentation point, we
879 ;; use the column of the character after the sexp
880 ;; opener.
881 (if (>= (point) indent-point)
882 (progn
883 (goto-char containing-sexp)
884 (forward-char))
885 (skip-chars-forward " \t"))
886 (+ (current-column) continued-indent-value))
887 ;; After a curly brace, and not a continuation line.
888 ;; So take indentation from first good line after
889 ;; start of block, unless that line is on the same
890 ;; line as the opening brace. In this case use the
891 ;; indentation of the opening brace's line, plus
892 ;; another indent step. If we are in the body part
893 ;; of an "if" or "while" then the indentation is
894 ;; taken from the line holding the start of the
895 ;; statement.
896 (if (and (< (point) indent-point)
897 found-next-line)
898 (current-indentation)
899 (if commands-p
900 (goto-char expr-start)
901 (goto-char containing-sexp))
902 (+ (current-indentation) tcl-indent-level)))))))))
906 (defun tcl-indent-exp ()
907 "Indent each line of the Tcl grouping following point."
908 (interactive)
909 (let ((indent-stack (list nil))
910 (contain-stack (list (point)))
911 (case-fold-search nil)
912 outer-loop-done inner-loop-done state ostate
913 this-indent continued-line
914 (next-depth 0)
915 last-depth)
916 (save-excursion
917 (forward-sexp 1))
918 (save-excursion
919 (setq outer-loop-done nil)
920 (while (and (not (eobp)) (not outer-loop-done))
921 (setq last-depth next-depth)
922 ;; Compute how depth changes over this line
923 ;; plus enough other lines to get to one that
924 ;; does not end inside a comment or string.
925 ;; Meanwhile, do appropriate indentation on comment lines.
926 (setq inner-loop-done nil)
927 (while (and (not inner-loop-done)
928 (not (and (eobp) (setq outer-loop-done t))))
929 (setq ostate state)
930 (setq state (parse-partial-sexp (point) (progn (end-of-line) (point))
931 nil nil state))
932 (setq next-depth (car state))
933 (if (or (nth 4 ostate))
934 (tcl-indent-line))
935 (if (or (nth 3 state))
936 (forward-line 1)
937 (setq inner-loop-done t)))
938 (if (<= next-depth 0)
939 (setq outer-loop-done t))
940 (if outer-loop-done
942 ;; If this line had ..))) (((.. in it, pop out of the levels
943 ;; that ended anywhere in this line, even if the final depth
944 ;; doesn't indicate that they ended.
945 (while (> last-depth (nth 6 state))
946 (setq indent-stack (cdr indent-stack)
947 contain-stack (cdr contain-stack)
948 last-depth (1- last-depth)))
949 ;; Add levels for any parens that were started in this line.
950 (while (< last-depth next-depth)
951 (setq indent-stack (cons nil indent-stack)
952 contain-stack (cons nil contain-stack)
953 last-depth (1+ last-depth)))
954 (if (null (car contain-stack))
955 (setcar contain-stack
956 (or (car (cdr state))
957 (save-excursion
958 (forward-sexp -1)
959 (point)))))
960 (forward-line 1)
961 (setq continued-line
962 (save-excursion
963 (backward-char)
964 (= (preceding-char) ?\\)))
965 (skip-chars-forward " \t")
966 (if (eolp)
968 (if (and (car indent-stack)
969 (>= (car indent-stack) 0))
970 ;; Line is on an existing nesting level.
971 (setq this-indent (car indent-stack))
972 ;; Just started a new nesting level.
973 ;; Compute the standard indent for this level.
974 (let ((val (tcl-calculate-indent
975 (if (car indent-stack)
976 (- (car indent-stack))))))
977 (setcar indent-stack
978 (setq this-indent val))
979 (setq continued-line nil)))
980 (cond ((not (numberp this-indent)))
981 ((= (following-char) ?})
982 (setq this-indent (- this-indent tcl-indent-level)))
983 ((= (following-char) ?\])
984 (setq this-indent (- this-indent 1))))
985 ;; Put chosen indentation into effect.
986 (or (null this-indent)
987 (= (current-column)
988 (if continued-line
989 (+ this-indent tcl-indent-level)
990 this-indent))
991 (progn
992 (delete-region (point) (progn (beginning-of-line) (point)))
993 (indent-to
994 (if continued-line
995 (+ this-indent tcl-indent-level)
996 this-indent)))))))))
1002 ;; Interfaces to other packages.
1005 ;; FIXME Definition of function is very ad-hoc. Should use
1006 ;; beginning-of-defun. Also has incestuous knowledge about the
1007 ;; format of tcl-proc-regexp.
1008 (defun tcl-add-log-defun ()
1009 "Return name of Tcl function point is in, or nil."
1010 (save-excursion
1011 (end-of-line)
1012 (if (re-search-backward (concat tcl-proc-regexp "\\([^ \t\n{]+\\)") nil t)
1013 (match-string 2))))
1015 (defun tcl-outline-level ()
1016 (save-excursion
1017 (skip-chars-forward " \t")
1018 (current-column)))
1023 ;; Helper functions for inferior Tcl mode.
1026 ;; This exists to let us delete the prompt when commands are sent
1027 ;; directly to the inferior Tcl. See gud.el for an explanation of how
1028 ;; it all works (I took it from there). This stuff doesn't really
1029 ;; work as well as I'd like it to. But I don't believe there is
1030 ;; anything useful that can be done.
1031 (defvar inferior-tcl-delete-prompt-marker nil)
1033 (defun tcl-filter (proc string)
1034 (let ((inhibit-quit t))
1035 (with-current-buffer (process-buffer proc)
1036 (goto-char (process-mark proc))
1037 ;; Delete prompt if requested.
1038 (if (marker-buffer inferior-tcl-delete-prompt-marker)
1039 (progn
1040 (delete-region (point) inferior-tcl-delete-prompt-marker)
1041 (set-marker inferior-tcl-delete-prompt-marker nil)))))
1042 (comint-output-filter proc string))
1044 (defun tcl-send-string (proc string)
1045 (with-current-buffer (process-buffer proc)
1046 (goto-char (process-mark proc))
1047 (forward-line 0) ;Not (beginning-of-line) because of fields.
1048 (if (looking-at comint-prompt-regexp)
1049 (set-marker inferior-tcl-delete-prompt-marker (point))))
1050 (comint-send-string proc string))
1052 (defun tcl-send-region (proc start end)
1053 (with-current-buffer (process-buffer proc)
1054 (goto-char (process-mark proc))
1055 (forward-line 0) ;Not (beginning-of-line) because of fields.
1056 (if (looking-at comint-prompt-regexp)
1057 (set-marker inferior-tcl-delete-prompt-marker (point))))
1058 (comint-send-region proc start end))
1060 (defun switch-to-tcl (eob-p)
1061 "Switch to inferior Tcl process buffer.
1062 With argument, positions cursor at end of buffer."
1063 (interactive "P")
1064 (if (get-buffer inferior-tcl-buffer)
1065 (pop-to-buffer inferior-tcl-buffer)
1066 (error "No current inferior Tcl buffer"))
1067 (cond (eob-p
1068 (push-mark)
1069 (goto-char (point-max)))))
1071 (defun inferior-tcl-proc ()
1072 "Return current inferior Tcl process.
1073 See variable `inferior-tcl-buffer'."
1074 (let ((proc (get-buffer-process (if (eq major-mode 'inferior-tcl-mode)
1075 (current-buffer)
1076 inferior-tcl-buffer))))
1077 (or proc
1078 (error "No Tcl process; see variable `inferior-tcl-buffer'"))))
1080 (defun tcl-eval-region (start end &optional and-go)
1081 "Send the current region to the inferior Tcl process.
1082 Prefix argument means switch to the Tcl buffer afterwards."
1083 (interactive "r\nP")
1084 (let ((proc (inferior-tcl-proc)))
1085 (tcl-send-region
1086 proc
1087 ;; Strip leading and trailing whitespace.
1088 (save-excursion (goto-char start) (skip-chars-forward " \t\n") (point))
1089 (save-excursion (goto-char end) (skip-chars-backward " \t\n") (point)))
1090 (tcl-send-string proc "\n")
1091 (if and-go (switch-to-tcl t))))
1093 (defun tcl-eval-defun (&optional and-go)
1094 "Send the current defun to the inferior Tcl process.
1095 Prefix argument means switch to the Tcl buffer afterwards."
1096 (interactive "P")
1097 (save-excursion
1098 (end-of-defun)
1099 (let ((end (point)))
1100 (beginning-of-defun)
1101 (tcl-eval-region (point) end)))
1102 (if and-go (switch-to-tcl t)))
1107 ;; Inferior Tcl mode itself.
1110 (define-derived-mode inferior-tcl-mode comint-mode "Inferior Tcl"
1111 "Major mode for interacting with Tcl interpreter.
1113 You can start a Tcl process with \\[inferior-tcl].
1115 Entry to this mode runs the normal hooks `comint-mode-hook' and
1116 `inferior-tcl-mode-hook', in that order.
1118 You can send text to the inferior Tcl process from other buffers
1119 containing Tcl source.
1121 Variables controlling Inferior Tcl mode:
1122 `tcl-application'
1123 Name of program to run.
1124 `tcl-command-switches'
1125 Command line arguments to `tcl-application'.
1126 `tcl-prompt-regexp'
1127 Matches prompt.
1128 `inferior-tcl-source-command'
1129 Command to use to read Tcl file in running application.
1130 `inferior-tcl-buffer'
1131 The current inferior Tcl process buffer. See variable
1132 documentation for details on multiple-process support.
1134 The following commands are available:
1135 \\{inferior-tcl-mode-map}"
1136 (set (make-local-variable 'comint-prompt-regexp)
1137 (or tcl-prompt-regexp
1138 (concat "^" (regexp-quote tcl-application) ">")))
1139 (setq mode-line-process '(": %s"))
1140 (setq local-abbrev-table tcl-mode-abbrev-table)
1141 (set-syntax-table tcl-mode-syntax-table)
1142 (set (make-local-variable 'defun-prompt-regexp) tcl-omit-ws-regexp)
1143 (set (make-local-variable 'inferior-tcl-delete-prompt-marker) (make-marker))
1144 (set-process-filter (get-buffer-process (current-buffer)) 'tcl-filter))
1146 ;;;###autoload
1147 (defun inferior-tcl (cmd)
1148 "Run inferior Tcl process.
1149 Prefix arg means enter program name interactively.
1150 See documentation for function `inferior-tcl-mode' for more information."
1151 (interactive
1152 (list (if current-prefix-arg
1153 (read-string "Run Tcl: " tcl-application)
1154 tcl-application)))
1155 (unless (comint-check-proc "*inferior-tcl*")
1156 (set-buffer (apply (function make-comint) "inferior-tcl" cmd nil
1157 tcl-command-switches))
1158 (inferior-tcl-mode)
1159 ;; Make tclsh display a prompt on ms-windows (or under Unix, when a tty
1160 ;; wasn't used). Doesn't affect wish, unfortunately.
1161 (unless (process-tty-name (inferior-tcl-proc))
1162 (tcl-send-string (inferior-tcl-proc)
1163 "set ::tcl_interactive 1; concat\n")))
1164 (set (make-local-variable 'tcl-application) cmd)
1165 (setq inferior-tcl-buffer "*inferior-tcl*")
1166 (pop-to-buffer "*inferior-tcl*"))
1168 (defalias 'run-tcl 'inferior-tcl)
1173 ;; Auto-fill support.
1176 (defun tcl-real-command-p ()
1177 "Return nil if point is not at the beginning of a command.
1178 A command is the first word on an otherwise empty line, or the
1179 first word following a semicolon, opening brace, or opening bracket."
1180 (save-excursion
1181 (skip-chars-backward " \t")
1182 (cond
1183 ((bobp) t)
1184 ((bolp)
1185 (backward-char)
1186 ;; Note -- continued comments are not supported here. I
1187 ;; consider those to be a wart on the language.
1188 (not (eq ?\\ (preceding-char))))
1190 (memq (preceding-char) '(?\; ?{ ?\[))))))
1192 ;; FIXME doesn't actually return t. See last case.
1193 (defun tcl-real-comment-p ()
1194 "Return t if point is just after the `#' beginning a real comment.
1195 Does not check to see if previous char is actually `#'.
1196 A real comment is either at the beginning of the buffer,
1197 preceded only by whitespace on the line, or has a preceding
1198 semicolon, opening brace, or opening bracket on the same line."
1199 (save-excursion
1200 (backward-char)
1201 (tcl-real-command-p)))
1203 (defun tcl-hairy-scan-for-comment (state end always-stop)
1204 "Determine if point is in a comment.
1205 Returns a list of the form `(FLAG . STATE)'. STATE can be used
1206 as input to future invocations. FLAG is nil if not in comment,
1207 t otherwise. If in comment, leaves point at beginning of comment.
1209 This function does not work in Emacs 18.
1210 See also `tcl-simple-scan-for-comment', a
1211 simpler version that is often right, and works in Emacs 18."
1212 (let ((bol (save-excursion
1213 (goto-char end)
1214 (beginning-of-line)
1215 (point)))
1216 real-comment
1217 last-cstart)
1218 (while (and (not last-cstart) (< (point) end))
1219 (setq real-comment nil) ;In case we've looped around and it is set.
1220 (setq state (parse-partial-sexp (point) end nil nil state t))
1221 (if (nth 4 state)
1222 (progn
1223 ;; If ALWAYS-STOP is set, stop even if we don't have a
1224 ;; real comment, or if the comment isn't on the same line
1225 ;; as the end.
1226 (if always-stop (setq last-cstart (point)))
1227 ;; If we have a real comment, then set the comment
1228 ;; starting point if we are on the same line as the ending
1229 ;; location.
1230 (setq real-comment (tcl-real-comment-p))
1231 (if real-comment
1232 (progn
1233 (and (> (point) bol) (setq last-cstart (point)))
1234 ;; NOTE Emacs 19 has a misfeature whereby calling
1235 ;; parse-partial-sexp with COMMENTSTOP set and with
1236 ;; an initial list that says point is in a comment
1237 ;; will cause an immediate return. So we must skip
1238 ;; over the comment ourselves.
1239 (beginning-of-line 2)))
1240 ;; Frob the state to make it look like we aren't in a
1241 ;; comment.
1242 (setcar (nthcdr 4 state) nil))))
1243 (and last-cstart
1244 (goto-char last-cstart))
1245 (cons real-comment state)))
1247 (defun tcl-in-comment ()
1248 "Return t if point is in a comment, and leave point at beginning of comment."
1249 (let ((save (point)))
1250 (beginning-of-defun)
1251 (car (tcl-hairy-scan-for-comment nil save nil))))
1256 ;; Help-related code.
1259 (defvar tcl-help-saved-dirs nil
1260 "Saved help directories.
1261 If `tcl-help-directory-list' changes, this allows `tcl-help-on-word'
1262 to update the alist.")
1264 (defvar tcl-help-alist nil
1265 "Alist with command names as keys and filenames as values.")
1267 (defun tcl-files-alist (dir &optional alist)
1268 "Recursively add all pairs (FILE . PATH) under DIR to ALIST."
1269 (dolist (file (directory-files dir t) alist)
1270 (cond
1271 ((not (file-directory-p file))
1272 (push (cons (file-name-nondirectory file) file) alist))
1273 ((member (file-name-nondirectory file) '("." "..")))
1274 (t (setq alist (tcl-files-alist file alist))))))
1276 (defun tcl-help-snarf-commands (dirlist)
1277 "Return alist of commands and filenames."
1278 (let ((alist nil))
1279 (dolist (dir dirlist alist)
1280 (when (file-directory-p dir)
1281 (setq alist (tcl-files-alist dir alist))))))
1283 (defun tcl-reread-help-files ()
1284 "Set up to re-read files, and then do it."
1285 (interactive)
1286 (message "Building Tcl help file index...")
1287 (setq tcl-help-saved-dirs tcl-help-directory-list)
1288 (setq tcl-help-alist (tcl-help-snarf-commands tcl-help-directory-list))
1289 (message "Building Tcl help file index...done"))
1291 (defun tcl-word-no-props ()
1292 "Like `current-word', but strips properties."
1293 (let ((word (current-word)))
1294 (set-text-properties 0 (length word) nil word)
1295 word))
1297 (defun tcl-current-word (flag)
1298 "Return current command word, or nil.
1299 If FLAG is nil, just uses `current-word'.
1300 Otherwise scans backward for most likely Tcl command word."
1301 (if (and flag
1302 (memq major-mode '(tcl-mode inferior-tcl-mode)))
1303 (condition-case nil
1304 (save-excursion
1305 ;; Look backward for first word actually in alist.
1306 (if (bobp)
1308 (while (and (not (bobp))
1309 (not (tcl-real-command-p)))
1310 (backward-sexp)))
1311 (if (assoc (tcl-word-no-props) tcl-help-alist)
1312 (tcl-word-no-props)))
1313 (error nil))
1314 (tcl-word-no-props)))
1316 ;;;###autoload
1317 (defun tcl-help-on-word (command &optional arg)
1318 "Get help on Tcl command. Default is word at point.
1319 Prefix argument means invert sense of `tcl-use-smart-word-finder'."
1320 (interactive
1321 (list
1322 (progn
1323 (if (not (equal tcl-help-directory-list tcl-help-saved-dirs))
1324 (tcl-reread-help-files))
1325 (let ((word (tcl-current-word
1326 (if current-prefix-arg
1327 (not tcl-use-smart-word-finder)
1328 tcl-use-smart-word-finder))))
1329 (completing-read
1330 (if (or (null word) (string= word ""))
1331 "Help on Tcl command: "
1332 (format "Help on Tcl command (default %s): " word))
1333 tcl-help-alist nil t nil nil word)))
1334 current-prefix-arg))
1335 (if (not (equal tcl-help-directory-list tcl-help-saved-dirs))
1336 (tcl-reread-help-files))
1337 (if (string= command "")
1338 (setq command (tcl-current-word
1339 (if arg
1340 (not tcl-use-smart-word-finder)
1341 tcl-use-smart-word-finder))))
1342 (let* ((help (get-buffer-create "*Tcl help*"))
1343 (cell (assoc command tcl-help-alist))
1344 (file (and cell (cdr cell))))
1345 (set-buffer help)
1346 (delete-region (point-min) (point-max))
1347 (if file
1348 (progn
1349 (insert "*** " command "\n\n")
1350 (insert-file-contents file))
1351 (if (string= command "")
1352 (insert "Magical Pig!")
1353 (insert "Tcl command " command " not in help\n")))
1354 (set-buffer-modified-p nil)
1355 (goto-char (point-min))
1356 (display-buffer help)))
1361 ;; Other interactive stuff.
1364 (defvar tcl-previous-dir/file nil
1365 "Record last directory and file used in loading.
1366 This holds a cons cell of the form `(DIRECTORY . FILE)'
1367 describing the last `tcl-load-file' command.")
1369 (defun tcl-load-file (file &optional and-go)
1370 "Load a Tcl file into the inferior Tcl process.
1371 Prefix argument means switch to the Tcl buffer afterwards."
1372 (interactive
1373 (list
1374 ;; car because comint-get-source returns a list holding the
1375 ;; filename.
1376 (car (comint-get-source "Load Tcl file: "
1377 (or (and
1378 (eq major-mode 'tcl-mode)
1379 (buffer-file-name))
1380 tcl-previous-dir/file)
1381 '(tcl-mode) t))
1382 current-prefix-arg))
1383 (comint-check-source file)
1384 (setq tcl-previous-dir/file (cons (file-name-directory file)
1385 (file-name-nondirectory file)))
1386 (tcl-send-string (inferior-tcl-proc)
1387 (format inferior-tcl-source-command (tcl-quote file)))
1388 (if and-go (switch-to-tcl t)))
1390 (defun tcl-restart-with-file (file &optional and-go)
1391 "Restart inferior Tcl with file.
1392 If an inferior Tcl process exists, it is killed first.
1393 Prefix argument means switch to the Tcl buffer afterwards."
1394 (interactive
1395 (list
1396 (car (comint-get-source "Restart with Tcl file: "
1397 (or (and
1398 (eq major-mode 'tcl-mode)
1399 (buffer-file-name))
1400 tcl-previous-dir/file)
1401 '(tcl-mode) t))
1402 current-prefix-arg))
1403 (let* ((buf (if (eq major-mode 'inferior-tcl-mode)
1404 (current-buffer)
1405 inferior-tcl-buffer))
1406 (proc (and buf (get-process buf))))
1407 (cond
1408 ((not (and buf (get-buffer buf)))
1409 ;; I think this will be ok.
1410 (inferior-tcl tcl-application)
1411 (tcl-load-file file and-go))
1412 ((or
1413 (not (comint-check-proc buf))
1414 (yes-or-no-p
1415 "A Tcl process is running, are you sure you want to reset it? "))
1416 (save-excursion
1417 (comint-check-source file)
1418 (setq tcl-previous-dir/file (cons (file-name-directory file)
1419 (file-name-nondirectory file)))
1420 (comint-exec (get-buffer-create buf)
1421 (if proc
1422 (process-name proc)
1423 "inferior-tcl")
1424 tcl-application file tcl-command-switches)
1425 (if and-go (switch-to-tcl t)))))))
1427 (defun tcl-auto-fill-mode (&optional arg)
1428 "Like `auto-fill-mode', but sets `comment-auto-fill-only-comments'."
1429 (interactive "P")
1430 (auto-fill-mode arg)
1431 (if auto-fill-function
1432 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-auto-fill-only-comments) t)
1433 (kill-local-variable 'comment-auto-fill-only-comments)))
1435 (defun tcl-electric-hash (&optional count)
1436 "Insert a `#' and quote if it does not start a real comment.
1437 Prefix arg is number of `#'s to insert.
1438 See variable `tcl-electric-hash-style' for description of quoting
1439 styles."
1440 (interactive "p")
1441 (or count (setq count 1))
1442 (if (> count 0)
1443 (let ((type
1444 (if (eq tcl-electric-hash-style 'smart)
1445 (if (> count 3) ; FIXME what is "smart"?
1446 'quote
1447 'backslash)
1448 tcl-electric-hash-style))
1449 comment)
1450 (if type
1451 (progn
1452 (save-excursion
1453 (insert "#")
1454 (setq comment (tcl-in-comment)))
1455 (delete-char 1)
1456 (and tcl-explain-indentation (message "comment: %s" comment))
1457 (cond
1458 ((eq type 'quote)
1459 (if (not comment)
1460 (insert "\"")))
1461 ((eq type 'backslash)
1462 ;; The following will set count to 0, so the
1463 ;; insert-char can still be run.
1464 (if (not comment)
1465 (while (> count 0)
1466 (insert "\\#")
1467 (setq count (1- count)))))
1468 (t nil))))
1469 (insert-char ?# count))))
1471 (defun tcl-hashify-buffer ()
1472 "Quote all `#'s in current buffer that aren't Tcl comments."
1473 (interactive)
1474 (save-excursion
1475 (goto-char (point-min))
1476 (let (state
1477 result)
1478 (while (< (point) (point-max))
1479 (setq result (tcl-hairy-scan-for-comment state (point-max) t))
1480 (if (car result)
1481 (beginning-of-line 2)
1482 (backward-char)
1483 (if (eq ?# (following-char))
1484 (insert "\\"))
1485 (forward-char))
1486 (setq state (cdr result))))))
1488 (defun tcl-comment-indent ()
1489 "Return the desired indentation, but be careful to add a `;' if needed."
1490 (save-excursion
1491 ;; If line is not blank, make sure we insert a ";" first.
1492 (skip-chars-backward " \t")
1493 (unless (or (bolp) (tcl-real-command-p))
1494 (insert ";")
1495 ;; Try and erase a non-significant char to keep charpos identical.
1496 (if (memq (char-after) '(?\t ?\s)) (delete-char 1))))
1497 (funcall (default-value 'comment-indent-function)))
1499 ;; The following was inspired by the Tcl editing mode written by
1500 ;; Gregor Schmid <schmid@fb3-s7.math.TU-Berlin.DE>. His version also
1501 ;; attempts to snarf the command line options from the command line,
1502 ;; but I didn't think that would really be that helpful (doesn't seem
1503 ;; like it would be right enough. His version also looks for the
1504 ;; "#!/bin/csh ... exec" hack, but that seemed even less useful.
1505 ;; FIXME should make sure that the application mentioned actually
1506 ;; exists.
1507 (defun tcl-guess-application ()
1508 "Attempt to guess Tcl application by looking at first line.
1509 The first line is assumed to look like \"#!.../program ...\"."
1510 (save-excursion
1511 (goto-char (point-min))
1512 (if (looking-at "#![^ \t]*/\\([^ \t\n/]+\\)\\([ \t]\\|$\\)")
1513 (set (make-local-variable 'tcl-application) (match-string 1)))))
1518 ;; XEmacs menu support.
1519 ;; Taken from schmid@fb3-s7.math.TU-Berlin.DE (Gregor Schmid),
1520 ;; who wrote a different Tcl mode.
1521 ;; We also have support for menus in Emacs. We do this by
1522 ;; loading the XEmacs menu emulation code.
1525 (defun tcl-popup-menu (e)
1526 (interactive "@e")
1527 (popup-menu tcl-mode-menu))
1532 ;; Quoting and unquoting functions.
1535 ;; This quoting is sufficient to protect eg a filename from any sort
1536 ;; of expansion or splitting. Tcl quoting sure sucks.
1537 (defun tcl-quote (string)
1538 "Quote STRING according to Tcl rules."
1539 (mapconcat (lambda (char)
1540 (if (memq char '(?[ ?] ?{ ?} ?\\ ?\" ?$ ?\s ?\;))
1541 (concat "\\" (char-to-string char))
1542 (char-to-string char)))
1543 string ""))
1546 ;; Bug reporting.
1550 ;; These are relics kept "just in case".
1551 (defalias 'tcl-uncomment-region 'uncomment-region)
1552 (defalias 'tcl-indent-for-comment 'comment-indent)
1553 (defalias 'add-log-tcl-defun 'tcl-add-log-defun)
1554 (defalias 'indent-tcl-exp 'tcl-indent-exp)
1555 (defalias 'calculate-tcl-indent 'tcl-calculate-indent)
1556 (defalias 'tcl-beginning-of-defun 'beginning-of-defun)
1557 (defalias 'tcl-end-of-defun 'end-of-defun)
1558 (defalias 'tcl-mark-defun 'mark-defun)
1559 (defun tcl-mark () (mark t))
1561 (provide 'tcl)
1563 ;; arch-tag: 8a032554-c3ef-422e-b84c-acec0522179d
1564 ;;; tcl.el ends here