1 # emacs-buffer.gdb --- gdb macros for recovering buffers from emacs coredumps
3 # Copyright (C) 2005-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 # Author: Noah Friedman <friedman@splode.com>
8 # This file is part of GNU Emacs.
10 # GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
13 # (at your option) any later version.
15 # GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 # GNU General Public License for more details.
20 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 # along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
25 # This is a set of gdb macros for recovering the contents of buffers from
26 # an Emacs coredump; they may not always be file-backed or have a recent
29 # The Emacs executable must have debugging symbols for this to work.
30 # But you never strip Emacs, right?
32 # The main commands of interest are 'ybuffer-list', 'yfile-buffers',
33 # 'ysave-buffer', and 'ybuffer-contents'. The 'y' prefix avoids any
34 # namespace collisions with emacs/src/.gdbinit.
36 # Since the internal data structures in Emacs change from time to
37 # time, you should use the version of this file that came with your
38 # particular Emacs version; older versions might not work anymore.
42 # $ gdb /export/src/emacs/2005-05-02--03-17/src/emacs core.emacs.6.9845
43 # Current directory is /u/noah/
44 # GNU gdb (6.1post-1.20040607.43rh)
46 # #0 0x400007a2 in _dl_sysinfo_int80 () from /lib/ld-linux.so.2
47 # (gdb) source emacs-buffer.gdb
49 # B# M Size Name Mode File
50 # -- - ---- ---- ---- ----
51 # 0 * 556 mail to emacs-devel@gnu.org Mail
52 # 1 * 0 *Minibuf-1* Fundamental
53 # 2 145769 ChangeLog Change Log /u/noah/lib/elisp/noahf/ChangeLog
54 # 3 6619 ascii-table.el Elisp /u/noah/lib/elisp/noahf/ascii-table.el
55 # 4 * 48396 *Messages* Fundamental
56 # 5 3191 *Apropos* Apropos
57 # 6 17642 init-21.el Elisp /u/noah/etc/init/emacs/init-21.el
58 # 7 333 cpuid.c C /u/noah/cpuid.c
61 # 10 * 21 *Echo Area 0* Fundamental
62 # 11 * 0 *Echo Area 1* Fundamental
63 # 12 319952 *bbdb data* Text /u/noah/.bbdb
64 # (gdb) ysave-buffer 0 mail.save
65 # [Wrote buffer "mail to emacs-devel@gnu.org" to file mail.save]
68 # -rw-rw-rw- 1 noah user 556 May 2 04:05 mail.save
73 # Force loading of symbols, enough to give us VALBITS etc.
75 # With some compilers, we need this to give us struct Lisp_Symbol etc.:
76 set $dummy = Fmake_symbol + 8
78 # When nonzero, display some extra diagnostics in various commands
80 set $yfile_buffers_only = 0
84 set $ptr = (EMACS_INT) (CHECK_LISP_OBJECT_TYPE ? $ptr.i : $ptr) & VALMASK
87 # Get the value of Qnil for comparison. Needed when
88 # CHECK_LISP_OBJECT_TYPE is non-zero.
93 set $files_only = $yfile_buffers_only
94 set $yfile_buffers_only = 0
97 printf "B# M Size Name Mode File\n"
98 printf "-- - ---- ---- ---- ----\n"
102 set $alist = Vbuffer_alist
105 while $alist != $qnil
106 set $this = ((struct Lisp_Cons *) $ptr)->u.s.car
107 set $alist = ((struct Lisp_Cons *) $ptr)->u.s.u.cdr
109 # Vbuffer_alist elts are pairs of the form (name . buffer)
111 set $buf = ((struct Lisp_Cons *) $ptr)->u.s.u.cdr
113 set $buf = (struct buffer *) $ptr
115 ygetptr $buf->filename_
117 if ! ($files_only && $fname == $qnil)
119 set $name = ((struct Lisp_String *) $ptr)->u.s.data
120 set $modp = ($buf->text->modiff > $buf->text->save_modiff) ? '*' : ' '
122 ygetptr $buf->mode_name_
123 set $mode = ((struct Lisp_String *) $ptr)->u.s.data
126 ygetptr $buf->filename_
127 printf "%2d %c %9d %-20s %-10s %s\n", \
128 $i, $modp, ($buf->text->z_byte - 1), $name, $mode, \
129 ((struct Lisp_String *) $fname)->u.s.data
131 printf "%2d %c %9d %-20s %-10s\n", \
132 $i, $modp, ($buf->text->z_byte - 1), $name, $mode
141 document ybuffer-list
142 Display a list of buffer names, sizes, and other attributes.
143 The buffer number in the first column is used as an argument
144 to some other emacs-buffer recovery commands, e.g. 'ysave-buffer'.
148 set $yfile_buffers_only = 1
151 document yfile-buffers
152 Display a list of buffers which are associated with files.
153 This is like 'ybuffer-list', but only buffers that were visiting files
160 set $alist = Vbuffer_alist
163 while ($alist != $qnil && $i > 0)
164 set $alist = ((struct Lisp_Cons *) $ptr)->u.s.u.cdr
170 # Get car of alist; this is a pair (name . buffer)
171 set $this = ((struct Lisp_Cons *) $alist)->u.s.car
173 # Get the buffer object
175 set $this = ((struct Lisp_Cons *) $ptr)->u.s.u.cdr
178 set $ycurrent_buffer = (struct buffer *) $ptr
181 Set current buffer (for other emacs-buffer recovery commands) to the ARG'th
182 buffer as displayed by 'ybuffer-list'.
185 define yget-buffer-pointers
187 set $buf = $ycurrent_buffer->text
190 set $gap = $beg + $buf->gpt_byte
191 set $gap_end = $gap + $buf->gap_size - 1
192 set $end = $gap_end + ($buf->z_byte - $buf->gpt_byte)
194 set $modp = $buf->modiff > $buf->save_modiff
196 #print *$beg@($gap - $beg)
197 #print *$gap_end@($end - $gap_end)
199 document yget-buffer-pointers
200 Update convenience variables with address pointers for the ARG'th buffer
201 as displayed by 'ybuffer-list'.
203 This also sets the current buffer using 'yset-buffer' (which see).
206 define yget-current-buffer-name
207 set $this = $ycurrent_buffer->name_
209 set $ycurrent_buffer_name = ((struct Lisp_String *) $ptr)->u.s.data
211 document yget-current-buffer-name
212 Set $ycurrent_buffer_name to the name of the currently selected buffer.
215 define ycurrent-buffer
216 yget-current-buffer-name
217 printf "%s\n", $ycurrent_buffer_name
219 document ycurrent-buffer
220 Display the currently selected buffer.
224 yget-buffer-pointers $arg0
226 if $buf->z_byte <= $buf->gpt_byte
227 set $endptr = $beg + $buf->gpt_byte - 1
228 dump binary memory $arg1 $beg $endptr
231 dump binary memory $arg1 $beg $gap-1
232 append binary memory $arg1 $gap_end $end
234 dump binary memory $arg1 $gap_end $end
240 document ydump-buffer
241 Write contents of buffer N (as numbered according to 'ybuffer-list') to
244 This is mainly used as an internal subroutine for 'ysave-buffer' and
245 'ybuffer-contents', which see.
249 ydump-buffer $arg0 $arg1
251 yget-current-buffer-name
253 printf "[Buffer \"%s\" is empty.]\n", $ycurrent_buffer_name
255 # Output string broken into separate calls as necessary to avoid
256 # requiring a running process for evaluation.
257 printf "[Wrote buffer \"%s\" to file ", $ycurrent_buffer_name
262 document ysave-buffer
263 Save contents of buffer N (as numbered according to 'ybuffer-list') to
267 define ybuffer-contents
268 ydump-buffer $arg0 /dev/stdout
269 if $yverbose && $buf->z_byte <= 1
270 yget-current-buffer-name
271 printf "[Buffer \"%s\" is empty.]\n", $ycurrent_buffer_name
273 if *($endptr-1) != '\n'
278 document ybuffer-contents
279 Write contents of buffer N (numbered according to 'ybuffer-list') to stdout.