Explain combine-and-quote-strings, split-string-and-unquote.
[emacs.git] / lisp / kermit.el
blob0716957a846b734ededf4a0255874b029108ad52
1 ;;; kermit.el --- additions to shell mode for use with kermit
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1988, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005,
4 ;; 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 ;; Author: Jeff Norden <jeff@colgate.csnet>
7 ;; Maintainer: FSF
8 ;; Created: 15 Feb 1988
9 ;; Keywords: comm
11 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
13 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
16 ;; any later version.
18 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
21 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
23 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
25 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
26 ;; Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
28 ;;; Commentary:
30 ;; I'm not sure, but I think somebody asked about running kermit under shell
31 ;; mode a while ago. Anyway, here is some code that I find useful. The result
32 ;; is that I can log onto machines with primitive operating systems (VMS and
33 ;; ATT system V :-), and still have the features of shell-mode available for
34 ;; command history, etc. It's also handy to be able to run a file transfer in
35 ;; an emacs window. The transfer is in the "background", but you can also
36 ;; monitor or stop it easily.
38 ;; The ^\ key is bound to a function for sending escape sequences to kermit,
39 ;; and ^C^Q can be used to send any control characters needed thru to the
40 ;; system you connect to. A more serious problem is that some brain-dead
41 ;; systems will not recognize a ^J as an end-of-line character. So LFD is
42 ;; bound to a new function which acts just like CR usually does in shell-mode,
43 ;; but a ^M is sent as an end-of-line. Functions are also provided to swap the
44 ;; bindings of CR and LFD. I've also included a filter which will clean out
45 ;; any ^M's or ^@'s that get typed at you, but I don't really recommend it.
46 ;; There doesn't seem to be an acceptably fast way to do this via emacs-lisp.
47 ;; Invoking kermit by the command " kermit | tr -d '\015' " seems to work
48 ;; better (on my system anyway).
50 ;; Here's how I've been using this setup. We have several machines connected
51 ;; thru a fairly stupid terminal switch. If I want to connect to unix system,
52 ;; then I use the LFD key to talk to the switch, and ignore any ^M's in the
53 ;; buffer, and do a " stty -echo nl " after I log in. Then the only real
54 ;; difference from being in local shell-mode is that you need to type
55 ;; ^C^Q^C to send an interrupt, and ^C^Q^Z for a stop signal, etc. (since ^C^C
56 ;; just generates a local stop signal, which kermit ignores).
57 ;; To connect to a VMS system, I use a shell script to invoke kermit thru the
58 ;; tr filter, do "M-X kermit-send-cr", and then tell VMS that I'm on a
59 ;; half-duplex terminal.
61 ;; Some caveats:
62 ;; 1) Kermit under shell mode is a real pain if you don't have pty's. I
63 ;; recently discovered this on our 3b2/400. When kermit can't find a tty, it
64 ;; assumes it is supposed to be in remote mode. So the simple command "kermit"
65 ;; won't work in shell mode on such a system. You can get around this by using
66 ;; the -c (connect) command line option, which means you also have to specify a
67 ;; line and baud on the command line, as in "kermit -l /dev/tty53 -b 9600 -c".
68 ;; However, this will cause kermit to exit when the connection is closed. So
69 ;; in order to do a file transfer, you have to think ahead and and add -r
70 ;; (receive) to the command line. This means that you can't use the server
71 ;; feature. The only fix I can see is to muck around with the source code for
72 ;; kermit, although this probably wouldn't be too hard. What is needed is an
73 ;; option to force kermit to be local, to use stdin and stdout for interactive
74 ;; speech, and to forget about cbreak mode.
76 ;; Please let me know if any bugs turn up.
77 ;; Feb 1988, Jeff Norden - jeff@colgate.csnet
79 ;;; Code:
81 (require 'shell)
83 (defvar kermit-esc-char "\C-\\" "*Kermit's escape char")
85 (defun kermit-esc ()
86 "For sending escape sequences to a kermit running in shell mode."
87 (interactive)
88 (process-send-string
89 (get-buffer-process (current-buffer))
90 (concat kermit-esc-char (char-to-string (read-char)))))
92 (defun kermit-send-char ()
93 "Send an arbitrary character to a program in shell mode."
94 (interactive)
95 (process-send-string
96 (get-buffer-process (current-buffer))
97 (char-to-string (read-char))))
99 (define-key shell-mode-map "\C-\\" 'kermit-esc)
100 (define-key shell-mode-map "\C-c\C-q" 'kermit-send-char)
101 ;; extra bindings for folks suffering form ^S/^Q braindamage:
102 (define-key shell-mode-map "\C-c\\" 'kermit-esc)
104 (defun kermit-send-input-cr ()
105 "Like \\[comint-send-input] but end the line with carriage-return."
106 (interactive)
107 (comint-send-input)
108 (comint-send-string (get-buffer-process (current-buffer)) "\r"))
110 ;; This is backwards of what makes sense, but ...
111 (define-key shell-mode-map "\n" 'kermit-send-input-cr)
113 (defun kermit-default-cr ()
114 "Make RETURN end the line with carriage-return and LFD end it with a newline.
115 This is useful for talking to other systems on which carriage-return
116 is the normal way to end a line."
117 (interactive)
118 (define-key shell-mode-map "\r" 'kermit-send-input-cr)
119 (define-key shell-mode-map "\n" 'comint-send-input))
121 (defun kermit-default-nl ()
122 "Make RETURN end the line with a newline char. This is the default state.
123 In this state, use LFD to send a line and end it with a carriage-return."
124 (interactive)
125 (define-key shell-mode-map "\n" 'kermit-send-input-cr)
126 (define-key shell-mode-map "\r" 'comint-send-input))
128 (defun kermit-clean-filter (proc str)
129 "Strip ^M and ^@ characters from process output."
130 (save-excursion
131 (let ((beg (process-mark proc)))
132 (set-buffer (process-buffer proc))
133 (goto-char beg)
134 (insert-before-markers str)
135 (while (re-search-backward "[\r\C-a]+" beg t)
136 (replace-match "")))))
138 (defun kermit-clean-on ()
139 "Delete all null characters and ^M's from the kermit output.
140 Note that another (perhaps better) way to do this is to use the
141 command `kermit | tr -d '\\015''."
142 (interactive)
143 (set-process-filter (get-buffer-process (current-buffer))
144 'kermit-clean-filter))
146 (defun kermit-clean-off ()
147 "Cancel a previous kermit-clean-shell-on command."
148 (interactive)
149 (set-process-filter (get-buffer-process (current-buffer)) nil))
151 (provide 'kermit)
153 ;;; arch-tag: 6633215d-6c47-4e66-9f27-16fba02a8dce
154 ;;; kermit.el ends here