Mention `tramp-connection-properties' in NEWS
[emacs.git] / lisp / comint.el
blobde2206197514cd5307fa2ed3b342e41ee430de66
1 ;;; comint.el --- general command interpreter in a window stuff -*- lexical-binding: t -*-
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1988, 1990, 1992-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 ;; Author: Olin Shivers <shivers@cs.cmu.edu>
6 ;; Simon Marshall <simon@gnu.org>
7 ;; Maintainer: emacs-devel@gnu.org
8 ;; Keywords: processes
9 ;; Package: emacs
11 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
13 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
14 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
16 ;; (at your option) any later version.
18 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
21 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
23 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24 ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
26 ;;; Commentary:
28 ;; This file defines a general command-interpreter-in-a-buffer package
29 ;; (comint mode). The idea is that you can build specific process-in-a-buffer
30 ;; modes on top of comint mode -- e.g., Lisp, shell, scheme, T, soar, ....
31 ;; This way, all these specific packages share a common base functionality,
32 ;; and a common set of bindings, which makes them easier to use (and
33 ;; saves code, implementation time, etc., etc.).
35 ;; Several packages are already defined using comint mode:
36 ;; - shell.el defines a shell-in-a-buffer mode.
37 ;; - cmulisp.el defines a simple lisp-in-a-buffer mode.
39 ;; - The file cmuscheme.el defines a scheme-in-a-buffer mode.
40 ;; - The file tea.el tunes scheme and inferior-scheme modes for T.
41 ;; - The file soar.el tunes Lisp and inferior-lisp modes for Soar.
42 ;; - cmutex.el defines TeX and LaTeX modes that invoke TeX, LaTeX, BibTeX,
43 ;; previewers, and printers from within Emacs.
44 ;; - background.el allows csh-like job control inside Emacs.
45 ;; It is pretty easy to make new derived modes for other processes.
47 ;; For documentation on the functionality provided by Comint mode, and
48 ;; the hooks available for customizing it, see the comments below.
49 ;; For further information on the standard derived modes (shell,
50 ;; inferior-lisp, inferior-scheme, ...), see the relevant source files.
52 ;; For hints on converting existing process modes (e.g., tex-mode,
53 ;; background, dbx, gdb, kermit, prolog, telnet) to use comint-mode
54 ;; instead of shell-mode, see the notes at the end of this file.
57 ;; Brief Command Documentation:
58 ;;============================================================================
59 ;; Comint Mode Commands: (common to all derived modes, like shell & cmulisp
60 ;; mode)
62 ;; M-p comint-previous-input Cycle backwards in input history
63 ;; M-n comint-next-input Cycle forwards
64 ;; M-r comint-history-isearch-backward-regexp Isearch input regexp backward
65 ;; M-C-l comint-show-output Show last batch of process output
66 ;; RET comint-send-input
67 ;; C-d comint-delchar-or-maybe-eof Delete char unless at end of buff
68 ;; C-c C-a comint-bol-or-process-mark First time, move point to bol;
69 ;; second time, move to process-mark.
70 ;; C-c C-u comint-kill-input ^u
71 ;; C-c C-w backward-kill-word ^w
72 ;; C-c C-c comint-interrupt-subjob ^c
73 ;; C-c C-z comint-stop-subjob ^z
74 ;; C-c C-\ comint-quit-subjob ^\
75 ;; C-c C-o comint-delete-output Delete last batch of process output
76 ;; C-c C-r comint-show-output Show last batch of process output
77 ;; C-c C-l comint-dynamic-list-input-ring List input history
79 ;; Not bound by default in comint-mode (some are in shell mode)
80 ;; comint-run Run a program under comint-mode
81 ;; send-invisible Read a line w/o echo, and send to proc
82 ;; comint-dynamic-complete-filename Complete filename at point.
83 ;; comint-dynamic-list-filename-completions List completions in help buffer.
84 ;; comint-replace-by-expanded-filename Expand and complete filename at point;
85 ;; replace with expanded/completed name.
86 ;; comint-replace-by-expanded-history Expand history at point;
87 ;; replace with expanded name.
88 ;; comint-magic-space Expand history and add (a) space(s).
89 ;; comint-kill-subjob No mercy.
90 ;; comint-show-maximum-output Show as much output as possible.
91 ;; comint-continue-subjob Send CONT signal to buffer's process
92 ;; group. Useful if you accidentally
93 ;; suspend your process (with C-c C-z).
94 ;; comint-get-next-from-history Fetch successive input history lines
95 ;; comint-accumulate Combine lines to send them together
96 ;; as input.
97 ;; comint-goto-process-mark Move point to where process-mark is.
98 ;; comint-set-process-mark Set process-mark to point.
100 ;; comint-mode-hook is the Comint mode hook. Basically for your keybindings.
102 ;;; Code:
104 (require 'ring)
105 (require 'ansi-color)
106 (require 'regexp-opt) ;For regexp-opt-charset.
108 ;; Buffer Local Variables:
109 ;;============================================================================
110 ;; Comint mode buffer local variables:
111 ;; comint-prompt-regexp string comint-bol uses to match prompt
112 ;; comint-delimiter-argument-list list For delimiters and arguments
113 ;; comint-last-input-start marker Handy if inferior always echoes
114 ;; comint-last-input-end marker For comint-delete-output command
115 ;; comint-input-ring-size integer For the input history
116 ;; comint-input-ring ring mechanism
117 ;; comint-input-ring-index number ...
118 ;; comint-save-input-ring-index number ...
119 ;; comint-input-autoexpand symbol ...
120 ;; comint-input-ignoredups boolean ...
121 ;; comint-dynamic-complete-functions hook For the completion mechanism
122 ;; comint-completion-fignore list ...
123 ;; comint-file-name-chars string ...
124 ;; comint-file-name-quote-list list ...
125 ;; comint-get-old-input function Hooks for specific
126 ;; comint-input-filter-functions hook process-in-a-buffer
127 ;; comint-output-filter-functions hook function modes.
128 ;; comint-preoutput-filter-functions hook
129 ;; comint-input-filter function ...
130 ;; comint-input-sender function ...
131 ;; comint-eol-on-send boolean ...
132 ;; comint-process-echoes boolean ...
133 ;; comint-scroll-to-bottom-on-input symbol For scroll behavior
134 ;; comint-move-point-for-output symbol ...
135 ;; comint-scroll-show-maximum-output boolean ...
136 ;; comint-accum-marker maker For comint-accumulate
138 ;; Comint mode non-buffer local variables:
139 ;; comint-completion-addsuffix boolean/cons For file name
140 ;; comint-completion-autolist boolean completion behavior
141 ;; comint-completion-recexact boolean ...
143 (defgroup comint nil
144 "General command interpreter in a window stuff."
145 :group 'processes)
147 (defgroup comint-completion nil
148 "Completion facilities in comint."
149 :group 'comint)
151 ;; Unused.
152 ;;; (defgroup comint-source nil
153 ;;; "Source finding facilities in comint."
154 ;;; :prefix "comint-"
155 ;;; :group 'comint)
157 (defvar comint-prompt-regexp "^"
158 "Regexp to recognize prompts in the inferior process.
159 Defaults to \"^\", the null string at BOL.
161 This variable is only used if the variable
162 `comint-use-prompt-regexp' is non-nil.
164 Good choices:
165 Canonical Lisp: \"^[^> \\n]*>+:? *\" (Lucid, franz, kcl, T, cscheme, oaklisp)
166 Lucid Common Lisp: \"^\\\\(>\\\\|\\\\(->\\\\)+\\\\) *\"
167 franz: \"^\\\\(->\\\\|<[0-9]*>:\\\\) *\"
168 kcl: \"^>+ *\"
169 shell: \"^[^#$%>\\n]*[#$%>] *\"
170 T: \"^>+ *\"
172 This is a good thing to set in mode hooks.")
174 (defcustom comint-prompt-read-only nil
175 "If non-nil, the comint prompt is read only.
176 The read only region includes the newline before the prompt.
177 This does not affect existing prompts.
178 Certain derived modes may override this option.
180 If you set this option to t, then the safe way to temporarily
181 override the read-only-ness of comint prompts is to call
182 `comint-kill-whole-line' or `comint-kill-region' with no
183 narrowing in effect. This way you will be certain that none of
184 the remaining prompts will be accidentally messed up. You may
185 wish to put something like the following in your init file:
187 \(add-hook 'comint-mode-hook
188 (lambda ()
189 (define-key comint-mode-map [remap kill-region] 'comint-kill-region)
190 (define-key comint-mode-map [remap kill-whole-line]
191 'comint-kill-whole-line)))
193 If you sometimes use comint-mode on text-only terminals or with `emacs -nw',
194 you might wish to use another binding for `comint-kill-whole-line'."
195 :type 'boolean
196 :group 'comint
197 :version "22.1")
199 (defvar comint-delimiter-argument-list ()
200 "List of characters to recognize as separate arguments in input.
201 Strings comprising a character in this list will separate the arguments
202 surrounding them, and also be regarded as arguments in their own right (unlike
203 whitespace). See `comint-arguments'.
204 Defaults to the empty list.
206 For shells, a good value is (?\\| ?& ?< ?> ?\\( ?\\) ?;).
208 This is a good thing to set in mode hooks.")
210 (defcustom comint-input-autoexpand nil
211 "If non-nil, expand input command history references on completion.
212 This mirrors the optional behavior of tcsh (its autoexpand and histlist).
214 If the value is `input', then the expansion is seen on input.
215 If the value is `history', then the expansion is only when inserting
216 into the buffer's input ring. See also `comint-magic-space' and
217 `completion-at-point'.
219 This variable is buffer-local."
220 :type '(choice (const :tag "off" nil)
221 (const input)
222 (const history)
223 (other :tag "on" t))
224 :group 'comint)
226 (defface comint-highlight-input '((t (:weight bold)))
227 "Face to use to highlight user input."
228 :group 'comint)
230 (defface comint-highlight-prompt
231 '((t :inherit minibuffer-prompt))
232 "Face to use to highlight prompts."
233 :group 'comint)
235 (defcustom comint-input-ignoredups nil
236 "If non-nil, don't add input matching the last on the input ring.
237 This mirrors the optional behavior of bash.
239 This variable is buffer-local."
240 :type 'boolean
241 :group 'comint)
243 (defcustom comint-input-ring-file-name nil
244 "If non-nil, name of the file to read/write input history.
245 See also `comint-read-input-ring' and `comint-write-input-ring'.
246 `comint-mode' makes this a buffer-local variable. You probably want
247 to set this in a mode hook, rather than customize the default value."
248 :type '(choice (const :tag "nil" nil)
249 file)
250 :group 'comint)
252 (defcustom comint-scroll-to-bottom-on-input nil
253 "Controls whether input to interpreter causes window to scroll.
254 If nil, then do not scroll. If t or `all', scroll all windows showing buffer.
255 If `this', scroll only the selected window.
257 The default is nil.
259 See `comint-preinput-scroll-to-bottom'. This variable is buffer-local."
260 :type '(choice (const :tag "off" nil)
261 (const t)
262 (const all)
263 (const this))
264 :group 'comint)
266 (defcustom comint-move-point-for-output nil
267 "Controls whether interpreter output moves point to the end of the output.
268 If nil, then output never moves point to the output.
269 (If the output occurs at point, it is inserted before point.)
270 If t or `all', move point in all windows showing the buffer.
271 If `this', move point only the selected window.
272 If `others', move point only in other windows, not in the selected window.
274 The default is nil.
276 See the variable `comint-scroll-show-maximum-output' and the function
277 `comint-postoutput-scroll-to-bottom'.
278 This variable is buffer-local in all Comint buffers."
279 :type '(choice (const :tag "off" nil)
280 (const t)
281 (const all)
282 (const this)
283 (const others))
284 :group 'comint)
286 (defvaralias 'comint-scroll-to-bottom-on-output 'comint-move-point-for-output)
288 (defcustom comint-scroll-show-maximum-output t
289 "Controls how to scroll due to interpreter output.
290 This variable applies when point is at the end of the buffer
291 \(either because it was originally there, or because
292 `comint-move-point-for-output' said to move it there)
293 and output from the subprocess is inserted.
295 Non-nil means scroll so that the window is full of text
296 and point is on the last line. A value of nil
297 means don't do anything special--scroll normally.
299 See also the variable `comint-move-point-for-output' and the function
300 `comint-postoutput-scroll-to-bottom'.
301 This variable is buffer-local in all Comint buffers."
302 :type 'boolean
303 :group 'comint)
305 (defcustom comint-buffer-maximum-size 1024
306 "The maximum size in lines for Comint buffers.
307 Comint buffers are truncated from the top to be no greater than this number, if
308 the function `comint-truncate-buffer' is on `comint-output-filter-functions'."
309 :type 'integer
310 :group 'comint)
312 (defcustom comint-input-ring-size 500
313 "Size of the input history ring in `comint-mode'."
314 :type 'integer
315 :group 'comint
316 :version "23.2")
318 (defvar comint-input-ring-separator "\n"
319 "Separator between commands in the history file.")
321 (defvar comint-input-history-ignore "^#"
322 "Regexp for history entries that should be ignored when Comint initializes.")
324 (defcustom comint-process-echoes nil
325 "If non-nil, assume that the subprocess echoes any input.
326 If so, delete one copy of the input so that only one copy eventually
327 appears in the buffer.
329 This variable is buffer-local."
330 :type 'boolean
331 :group 'comint)
333 ;; AIX puts the name of the person being su'd to in front of the prompt.
334 ;; kinit prints a prompt like `Password for devnull@GNU.ORG: '.
335 ;; ksu prints a prompt like `Kerberos password for devnull/root@GNU.ORG: '.
336 ;; ssh-add prints a prompt like `Enter passphrase: '.
337 ;; plink prints a prompt like `Passphrase for key "root@GNU.ORG": '.
338 ;; Ubuntu's sudo prompts like `[sudo] password for user:'
339 ;; Some implementations of passwd use "Password (again)" as the 2nd prompt.
340 ;; Something called "perforce" uses "Enter password:".
341 ;; See M-x comint-testsuite--test-comint-password-prompt-regexp.
342 (defcustom comint-password-prompt-regexp
343 (concat
344 "\\(^ *\\|"
345 (regexp-opt
346 '("Enter" "enter" "Enter same" "enter same" "Enter the" "enter the"
347 "Old" "old" "New" "new" "'s" "login"
348 "Kerberos" "CVS" "UNIX" " SMB" "LDAP" "[sudo]" "Repeat" "Bad") t)
349 " +\\)"
350 "\\(?:" (regexp-opt password-word-equivalents) "\\|Response\\)"
351 "\\(?:\\(?:, try\\)? *again\\| (empty for no passphrase)\\| (again)\\)?\
352 \\(?: for [^::៖]+\\)?[::៖]\\s *\\'")
353 "Regexp matching prompts for passwords in the inferior process.
354 This is used by `comint-watch-for-password-prompt'."
355 :version "24.4"
356 :type 'regexp
357 :group 'comint)
359 ;; Here are the per-interpreter hooks.
360 (defvar comint-get-old-input (function comint-get-old-input-default)
361 "Function that returns old text in Comint mode.
362 This function is called when return is typed while the point is in old
363 text. It returns the text to be submitted as process input. The
364 default is `comint-get-old-input-default', which either grabs the
365 current input field or grabs the current line and strips off leading
366 text matching `comint-prompt-regexp', depending on the value of
367 `comint-use-prompt-regexp'.")
369 (defvar comint-dynamic-complete-functions
370 '(comint-c-a-p-replace-by-expanded-history comint-filename-completion)
371 "List of functions called to perform completion.
372 Works like `completion-at-point-functions'.
373 See also `completion-at-point'.
375 This is a good thing to set in mode hooks.")
377 (defvar comint-input-filter
378 (function (lambda (str) (not (string-match "\\`\\s *\\'" str))))
379 "Predicate for filtering additions to input history.
380 Takes one argument, the input. If non-nil, the input may be saved on the input
381 history list. Default is to save anything that isn't all whitespace.")
383 (defvar comint-input-filter-functions '()
384 "Abnormal hook run before input is sent to the process.
385 These functions get one argument, a string containing the text to send.")
387 ;;;###autoload
388 (defvar comint-output-filter-functions '(ansi-color-process-output comint-postoutput-scroll-to-bottom comint-watch-for-password-prompt)
389 "Functions to call after output is inserted into the buffer.
390 One possible function is `comint-postoutput-scroll-to-bottom'.
391 These functions get one argument, a string containing the text as originally
392 inserted. Note that this might not be the same as the buffer contents between
393 `comint-last-output-start' and the buffer's `process-mark', if other filter
394 functions have already modified the buffer.
396 See also `comint-preoutput-filter-functions'.
398 You can use `add-hook' to add functions to this list
399 either globally or locally.")
401 (defvar comint-input-sender-no-newline nil
402 "Non-nil directs the `comint-input-sender' function not to send a newline.")
404 (defvar comint-input-sender (function comint-simple-send)
405 "Function to actually send to PROCESS the STRING submitted by user.
406 Usually this is just `comint-simple-send', but if your mode needs to
407 massage the input string, put a different function here.
408 `comint-simple-send' just sends the string plus a newline.
409 \(If `comint-input-sender-no-newline' is non-nil, it omits the newline.)
410 This is called from the user command `comint-send-input'.")
412 (defcustom comint-eol-on-send t
413 "Non-nil means go to the end of the line before sending input.
414 See `comint-send-input'."
415 :type 'boolean
416 :group 'comint)
418 (define-obsolete-variable-alias 'comint-use-prompt-regexp-instead-of-fields
419 'comint-use-prompt-regexp "22.1")
421 ;; Note: If it is decided to purge comint-prompt-regexp from the source
422 ;; entirely, searching for uses of this variable will help to identify
423 ;; places that need attention.
424 (defcustom comint-use-prompt-regexp nil
425 "If non-nil, use `comint-prompt-regexp' to recognize prompts.
426 If nil, then program output and user-input are given different `field'
427 properties, which Emacs commands can use to distinguish them (in
428 particular, common movement commands such as `beginning-of-line'
429 respect field boundaries in a natural way)."
430 :type 'boolean
431 :group 'comint)
433 (defcustom comint-mode-hook nil
434 "Hook run upon entry to `comint-mode'.
435 This is run before the process is cranked up."
436 :type 'hook
437 :group 'comint)
439 (defcustom comint-exec-hook '()
440 "Hook run each time a process is exec'd by `comint-exec'.
441 This is called after the process is cranked up. It is useful for things that
442 must be done each time a process is executed in a Comint mode buffer (e.g.,
443 `(process-kill-without-query)'). In contrast, the `comint-mode-hook' is only
444 executed once when the buffer is created."
445 :type 'hook
446 :group 'comint)
448 (defvar comint-mode-map
449 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
450 ;; Keys:
451 (define-key map "\ep" 'comint-previous-input)
452 (define-key map "\en" 'comint-next-input)
453 (define-key map [C-up] 'comint-previous-input)
454 (define-key map [C-down] 'comint-next-input)
455 (define-key map "\er" 'comint-history-isearch-backward-regexp)
456 (define-key map [?\C-c ?\M-r] 'comint-previous-matching-input-from-input)
457 (define-key map [?\C-c ?\M-s] 'comint-next-matching-input-from-input)
458 (define-key map "\e\C-l" 'comint-show-output)
459 (define-key map "\C-m" 'comint-send-input)
460 (define-key map "\C-d" 'comint-delchar-or-maybe-eof)
461 ;; The following two are standardly bound to delete-forward-char,
462 ;; but they should never do EOF, just delete.
463 (define-key map [delete] 'delete-forward-char)
464 (define-key map [kp-delete] 'delete-forward-char)
465 (define-key map "\C-c " 'comint-accumulate)
466 (define-key map "\C-c\C-x" 'comint-get-next-from-history)
467 (define-key map "\C-c\C-a" 'comint-bol-or-process-mark)
468 (define-key map "\C-c\C-u" 'comint-kill-input)
469 (define-key map "\C-c\C-w" 'backward-kill-word)
470 (define-key map "\C-c\C-c" 'comint-interrupt-subjob)
471 (define-key map "\C-c\C-z" 'comint-stop-subjob)
472 (define-key map "\C-c\C-\\" 'comint-quit-subjob)
473 (define-key map "\C-c\C-m" 'comint-copy-old-input)
474 (define-key map "\C-c\C-o" 'comint-delete-output)
475 (define-key map "\C-c\M-o" 'comint-clear-buffer)
476 (define-key map "\C-c\C-r" 'comint-show-output)
477 (define-key map "\C-c\C-e" 'comint-show-maximum-output)
478 (define-key map "\C-c\C-l" 'comint-dynamic-list-input-ring)
479 (define-key map "\C-c\C-n" 'comint-next-prompt)
480 (define-key map "\C-c\C-p" 'comint-previous-prompt)
481 (define-key map "\C-c\C-d" 'comint-send-eof)
482 (define-key map "\C-c\C-s" 'comint-write-output)
483 (define-key map "\C-c." 'comint-insert-previous-argument)
484 ;; Mouse Buttons:
485 (define-key map [mouse-2] 'comint-insert-input)
486 ;; Menu bars:
487 ;; completion:
488 (define-key map [menu-bar completion]
489 (cons "Complete" (make-sparse-keymap "Complete")))
490 (define-key map [menu-bar completion complete-expand]
491 '("Expand File Name" . comint-replace-by-expanded-filename))
492 (define-key map [menu-bar completion complete-listing]
493 '("File Completion Listing" . comint-dynamic-list-filename-completions))
494 (define-key map [menu-bar completion complete-file]
495 '("Complete File Name" . comint-dynamic-complete-filename))
496 (define-key map [menu-bar completion complete]
497 '("Complete at Point" . completion-at-point))
498 ;; Input history:
499 (define-key map [menu-bar inout]
500 (cons "In/Out" (make-sparse-keymap "In/Out")))
501 (define-key map [menu-bar inout delete-output]
502 '("Delete Current Output Group" . comint-delete-output))
503 (define-key map [menu-bar inout append-output-to-file]
504 '("Append Current Output Group to File" . comint-append-output-to-file))
505 (define-key map [menu-bar inout write-output]
506 '("Write Current Output Group to File" . comint-write-output))
507 (define-key map [menu-bar inout next-prompt]
508 '("Forward Output Group" . comint-next-prompt))
509 (define-key map [menu-bar inout previous-prompt]
510 '("Backward Output Group" . comint-previous-prompt))
511 (define-key map [menu-bar inout show-maximum-output]
512 '("Show Maximum Output" . comint-show-maximum-output))
513 (define-key map [menu-bar inout show-output]
514 '("Show Current Output Group" . comint-show-output))
515 (define-key map [menu-bar inout kill-input]
516 '("Kill Current Input" . comint-kill-input))
517 (define-key map [menu-bar inout copy-input]
518 '("Copy Old Input" . comint-copy-old-input))
519 (define-key map [menu-bar inout history-isearch-backward-regexp]
520 '("Isearch Input Regexp Backward..." . comint-history-isearch-backward-regexp))
521 (define-key map [menu-bar inout history-isearch-backward]
522 '("Isearch Input String Backward..." . comint-history-isearch-backward))
523 (define-key map [menu-bar inout forward-matching-history]
524 '("Forward Matching Input..." . comint-forward-matching-input))
525 (define-key map [menu-bar inout backward-matching-history]
526 '("Backward Matching Input..." . comint-backward-matching-input))
527 (define-key map [menu-bar inout next-matching-history]
528 '("Next Matching Input..." . comint-next-matching-input))
529 (define-key map [menu-bar inout previous-matching-history]
530 '("Previous Matching Input..." . comint-previous-matching-input))
531 (define-key map [menu-bar inout next-matching-history-from-input]
532 '("Next Matching Current Input" . comint-next-matching-input-from-input))
533 (define-key map [menu-bar inout previous-matching-history-from-input]
534 '("Previous Matching Current Input" . comint-previous-matching-input-from-input))
535 (define-key map [menu-bar inout next-history]
536 '("Next Input" . comint-next-input))
537 (define-key map [menu-bar inout previous-history]
538 '("Previous Input" . comint-previous-input))
539 (define-key map [menu-bar inout list-history]
540 '("List Input History" . comint-dynamic-list-input-ring))
541 (define-key map [menu-bar inout expand-history]
542 '("Expand History Before Point" . comint-replace-by-expanded-history))
543 ;; Signals
544 (let ((signals-map (make-sparse-keymap "Signals")))
545 (define-key map [menu-bar signals] (cons "Signals" signals-map))
546 (define-key signals-map [eof] '("EOF" . comint-send-eof))
547 (define-key signals-map [kill] '("KILL" . comint-kill-subjob))
548 (define-key signals-map [quit] '("QUIT" . comint-quit-subjob))
549 (define-key signals-map [cont] '("CONT" . comint-continue-subjob))
550 (define-key signals-map [stop] '("STOP" . comint-stop-subjob))
551 (define-key signals-map [break] '("BREAK" . comint-interrupt-subjob)))
552 ;; Put them in the menu bar:
553 (setq menu-bar-final-items (append '(completion inout signals)
554 menu-bar-final-items))
555 map))
557 ;; Fixme: Is this still relevant?
558 (defvar comint-ptyp t
559 "Non-nil if communications via pty; false if by pipe. Buffer local.
560 This is to work around a bug in Emacs process signaling.")
562 (defvar comint-input-ring nil)
563 (defvar comint-last-input-start nil)
564 (defvar comint-last-input-end nil)
565 (defvar comint-last-output-start nil)
566 (defvar comint-input-ring-index nil
567 "Index of last matched history element.")
568 (defvar comint-matching-input-from-input-string ""
569 "Input previously used to match input history.")
570 (defvar comint-save-input-ring-index nil
571 "Last input ring index which you copied.
572 This is to support the command \\[comint-get-next-from-history].")
574 (defvar comint-accum-marker nil
575 "Non-nil if you are accumulating input lines to send as input together.
576 The command \\[comint-accumulate] sets this.")
578 (defvar comint-stored-incomplete-input nil
579 "Stored input for history cycling.")
581 (put 'comint-replace-by-expanded-history 'menu-enable 'comint-input-autoexpand)
582 (put 'comint-input-ring 'permanent-local t)
583 (put 'comint-input-ring-index 'permanent-local t)
584 (put 'comint-save-input-ring-index 'permanent-local t)
585 (put 'comint-input-autoexpand 'permanent-local t)
586 (put 'comint-input-filter-functions 'permanent-local t)
587 (put 'comint-output-filter-functions 'permanent-local t)
588 (put 'comint-preoutput-filter-functions 'permanent-local t)
589 (put 'comint-scroll-to-bottom-on-input 'permanent-local t)
590 (put 'comint-move-point-for-output 'permanent-local t)
591 (put 'comint-scroll-show-maximum-output 'permanent-local t)
592 (put 'comint-ptyp 'permanent-local t)
594 (put 'comint-mode 'mode-class 'special)
596 (define-derived-mode comint-mode fundamental-mode "Comint"
597 "Major mode for interacting with an inferior interpreter.
598 Interpreter name is same as buffer name, sans the asterisks.
599 Return at end of buffer sends line as input.
600 Return not at end copies rest of line to end and sends it.
601 Setting variable `comint-eol-on-send' means jump to the end of the line
602 before submitting new input.
604 This mode is customized to create major modes such as Inferior Lisp
605 mode, Shell mode, etc. This can be done by setting the hooks
606 `comint-input-filter-functions', `comint-input-filter', `comint-input-sender'
607 and `comint-get-old-input' to appropriate functions, and the variable
608 `comint-prompt-regexp' to the appropriate regular expression.
610 The mode maintains an input history of size `comint-input-ring-size'.
611 You can access this with the commands \\[comint-next-input],
612 \\[comint-previous-input], and \\[comint-dynamic-list-input-ring].
613 Input ring history expansion can be achieved with the commands
614 \\[comint-replace-by-expanded-history] or \\[comint-magic-space].
615 Input ring expansion is controlled by the variable `comint-input-autoexpand',
616 and addition is controlled by the variable `comint-input-ignoredups'.
618 Commands with no default key bindings include `send-invisible',
619 `completion-at-point', `comint-dynamic-list-filename-completions', and
620 `comint-magic-space'.
622 Input to, and output from, the subprocess can cause the window to scroll to
623 the end of the buffer. See variables `comint-output-filter-functions',
624 `comint-preoutput-filter-functions', `comint-scroll-to-bottom-on-input',
625 and `comint-move-point-for-output'.
627 If you accidentally suspend your process, use \\[comint-continue-subjob]
628 to continue it.
630 \\{comint-mode-map}
632 Entry to this mode runs the hooks on `comint-mode-hook'."
633 (setq mode-line-process '(":%s"))
634 (setq-local window-point-insertion-type t)
635 (setq-local comint-last-input-start (point-min-marker))
636 (setq-local comint-last-input-end (point-min-marker))
637 (setq-local comint-last-output-start (make-marker))
638 (make-local-variable 'comint-last-prompt)
639 (make-local-variable 'comint-prompt-regexp) ; Don't set; default
640 (make-local-variable 'comint-input-ring-size) ; ...to global val.
641 (make-local-variable 'comint-input-ring)
642 (make-local-variable 'comint-input-ring-file-name)
643 (or (and (boundp 'comint-input-ring) comint-input-ring)
644 (setq comint-input-ring (make-ring comint-input-ring-size)))
645 (make-local-variable 'comint-input-ring-index)
646 (make-local-variable 'comint-save-input-ring-index)
647 (or (and (boundp 'comint-input-ring-index) comint-input-ring-index)
648 (setq comint-input-ring-index nil))
649 (or (and (boundp 'comint-save-input-ring-index) comint-save-input-ring-index)
650 (setq comint-save-input-ring-index nil))
651 (make-local-variable 'comint-matching-input-from-input-string)
652 (make-local-variable 'comint-input-autoexpand)
653 (make-local-variable 'comint-input-ignoredups)
654 (make-local-variable 'comint-delimiter-argument-list)
655 (make-local-variable 'comint-completion-fignore)
656 (make-local-variable 'comint-get-old-input)
657 (make-local-variable 'comint-input-filter)
658 (make-local-variable 'comint-input-sender)
659 (make-local-variable 'comint-eol-on-send)
660 (make-local-variable 'comint-scroll-to-bottom-on-input)
661 (make-local-variable 'comint-move-point-for-output)
662 (make-local-variable 'comint-scroll-show-maximum-output)
663 (make-local-variable 'comint-stored-incomplete-input)
664 ;; Following disabled because it seems to break the case when
665 ;; comint-scroll-show-maximum-output is nil, and no-one can remember
666 ;; what the original problem was. If there are problems with point
667 ;; not going to the end, consider re-enabling this.
668 ;; http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/emacs-devel/2007-08/msg00827.html
670 ;; This makes it really work to keep point at the bottom.
671 ;; (make-local-variable 'scroll-conservatively)
672 ;; (setq scroll-conservatively 10000)
673 (add-hook 'pre-command-hook 'comint-preinput-scroll-to-bottom t t)
674 (make-local-variable 'comint-ptyp)
675 (make-local-variable 'comint-process-echoes)
676 (make-local-variable 'comint-file-name-chars)
677 (make-local-variable 'comint-file-name-quote-list)
678 ;; dir tracking on remote files
679 (setq-local comint-file-name-prefix
680 (or (file-remote-p default-directory) ""))
681 (setq-local comint-accum-marker (make-marker))
682 (setq-local font-lock-defaults '(nil t))
683 (add-hook 'change-major-mode-hook 'font-lock-defontify nil t)
684 (add-hook 'isearch-mode-hook 'comint-history-isearch-setup nil t)
685 (add-hook 'completion-at-point-functions 'comint-completion-at-point nil t)
686 ;; This behavior is not useful in comint buffers, and is annoying
687 (setq-local next-line-add-newlines nil))
689 (defun comint-check-proc (buffer)
690 "Return non-nil if there is a living process associated w/buffer BUFFER.
691 Living means the status is `open', `run', or `stop'.
692 BUFFER can be either a buffer or the name of one."
693 (let ((proc (get-buffer-process buffer)))
694 (and proc (memq (process-status proc) '(open run stop)))))
696 ;;;###autoload
697 (defun make-comint-in-buffer (name buffer program &optional startfile &rest switches)
698 "Make a Comint process NAME in BUFFER, running PROGRAM.
699 If BUFFER is nil, it defaults to NAME surrounded by `*'s.
700 If there is a running process in BUFFER, it is not restarted.
702 PROGRAM should be one of the following:
703 - a string, denoting an executable program to create via
704 `start-file-process'
705 - a cons pair of the form (HOST . SERVICE), denoting a TCP
706 connection to be opened via `open-network-stream'
707 - nil, denoting a newly-allocated pty.
709 Optional fourth arg STARTFILE is the name of a file, whose
710 contents are sent to the process as its initial input.
712 If PROGRAM is a string, any more args are arguments to PROGRAM.
714 Return the (possibly newly created) process buffer."
715 (or (fboundp 'start-file-process)
716 (error "Multi-processing is not supported for this system"))
717 (setq buffer (get-buffer-create (or buffer (concat "*" name "*"))))
718 ;; If no process, or nuked process, crank up a new one and put buffer in
719 ;; comint mode. Otherwise, leave buffer and existing process alone.
720 (unless (comint-check-proc buffer)
721 (with-current-buffer buffer
722 (unless (derived-mode-p 'comint-mode)
723 (comint-mode))) ; Install local vars, mode, keymap, ...
724 (comint-exec buffer name program startfile switches))
725 buffer)
727 ;;;###autoload
728 (defun make-comint (name program &optional startfile &rest switches)
729 "Make a Comint process NAME in a buffer, running PROGRAM.
730 The name of the buffer is made by surrounding NAME with `*'s.
731 PROGRAM should be either a string denoting an executable program to create
732 via `start-file-process', or a cons pair of the form (HOST . SERVICE) denoting
733 a TCP connection to be opened via `open-network-stream'. If there is already
734 a running process in that buffer, it is not restarted. Optional third arg
735 STARTFILE is the name of a file, whose contents are sent to the
736 process as its initial input.
738 If PROGRAM is a string, any more args are arguments to PROGRAM.
740 Returns the (possibly newly created) process buffer."
741 (apply #'make-comint-in-buffer name nil program startfile switches))
743 ;;;###autoload
744 (defun comint-run (program)
745 "Run PROGRAM in a Comint buffer and switch to it.
746 The buffer name is made by surrounding the file name of PROGRAM with `*'s.
747 The file name is used to make a symbol name, such as `comint-sh-hook', and any
748 hooks on this symbol are run in the buffer.
749 See `make-comint' and `comint-exec'."
750 (declare (interactive-only make-comint))
751 (interactive "sRun program: ")
752 (let ((name (file-name-nondirectory program)))
753 (switch-to-buffer (make-comint name program))
754 (run-hooks (intern-soft (concat "comint-" name "-hook")))))
756 (defun comint-exec (buffer name command startfile switches)
757 "Start up a process named NAME in buffer BUFFER for Comint modes.
758 Runs the given COMMAND with SWITCHES, and initial input from STARTFILE.
760 COMMAND should be one of the following:
761 - a string, denoting an executable program to create via
762 `start-file-process'
763 - a cons pair of the form (HOST . SERVICE), denoting a TCP
764 connection to be opened via `open-network-stream'
765 - nil, denoting a newly-allocated pty.
767 This function blasts any old process running in the buffer, and
768 does not set the buffer mode. You can use this to cheaply run a
769 series of processes in the same Comint buffer. The hook
770 `comint-exec-hook' is run after each exec."
771 (with-current-buffer buffer
772 (let ((proc (get-buffer-process buffer))) ; Blast any old process.
773 (if proc (delete-process proc)))
774 ;; Crank up a new process
775 (let ((proc
776 (if (consp command)
777 (open-network-stream name buffer (car command) (cdr command))
778 (comint-exec-1 name buffer command switches))))
779 (set-process-filter proc 'comint-output-filter)
780 (setq-local comint-ptyp process-connection-type) ; t if pty, nil if pipe.
781 ;; Jump to the end, and set the process mark.
782 (goto-char (point-max))
783 (set-marker (process-mark proc) (point))
784 ;; Feed it the startfile.
785 (cond (startfile
786 ;;This is guaranteed to wait long enough
787 ;;but has bad results if the comint does not prompt at all
788 ;; (while (= size (buffer-size))
789 ;; (sleep-for 1))
790 ;;I hope 1 second is enough!
791 (sleep-for 1)
792 (goto-char (point-max))
793 (insert-file-contents startfile)
794 (setq startfile (buffer-substring (point) (point-max)))
795 (delete-region (point) (point-max))
796 (comint-send-string proc startfile)))
797 (run-hooks 'comint-exec-hook)
798 buffer)))
800 ;; This auxiliary function cranks up the process for comint-exec in
801 ;; the appropriate environment.
803 (defun comint-exec-1 (name buffer command switches)
804 (let ((process-environment
805 (nconc
806 ;; If using termcap, we specify `emacs' as the terminal type
807 ;; because that lets us specify a width.
808 ;; If using terminfo, we specify `dumb' because that is
809 ;; a defined terminal type. `emacs' is not a defined terminal type
810 ;; and there is no way for us to define it here.
811 ;; Some programs that use terminfo get very confused
812 ;; if TERM is not a valid terminal type.
813 ;; ;; There is similar code in compile.el.
814 (if (and (boundp 'system-uses-terminfo) system-uses-terminfo)
815 (list "TERM=dumb" "TERMCAP="
816 (format "COLUMNS=%d" (window-width)))
817 (list "TERM=emacs"
818 (format "TERMCAP=emacs:co#%d:tc=unknown:" (window-width))))
819 (list (format "INSIDE_EMACS=%s,comint" emacs-version))
820 process-environment))
821 (default-directory
822 (if (file-accessible-directory-p default-directory)
823 default-directory
824 "/"))
825 proc decoding encoding changed)
826 (let ((exec-path (if (and command (file-name-directory command))
827 ;; If the command has slashes, make sure we
828 ;; first look relative to the current directory.
829 (cons default-directory exec-path) exec-path)))
830 (setq proc (apply 'start-file-process name buffer command switches)))
831 ;; Some file name handler cannot start a process, fe ange-ftp.
832 (unless (processp proc) (error "No process started"))
833 (let ((coding-systems (process-coding-system proc)))
834 (setq decoding (car coding-systems)
835 encoding (cdr coding-systems)))
836 ;; Even if start-file-process left the coding system for encoding data
837 ;; sent from the process undecided, we had better use the same one
838 ;; as what we use for decoding. But, we should suppress EOL
839 ;; conversion.
840 (if (and decoding (not encoding))
841 (setq encoding (coding-system-change-eol-conversion decoding 'unix)
842 changed t))
843 (if changed
844 (set-process-coding-system proc decoding encoding))
845 proc))
847 (defun comint-insert-input (event)
848 "In a Comint buffer, set the current input to the previous input at point.
849 If there is no previous input at point, run the command specified
850 by the global keymap (usually `mouse-yank-at-click')."
851 (interactive "e")
852 ;; Don't set the mouse here, since it may otherwise change the behavior
853 ;; of the command on which we fallback if there's no field at point.
854 ;; (mouse-set-point event)
855 (let ((pos (posn-point (event-end event)))
856 field input)
857 (with-selected-window (posn-window (event-end event))
858 ;; If pos is at the very end of a field, the mouse-click was
859 ;; probably outside (to the right) of the field.
860 (and (< pos (field-end pos))
861 (< (field-end pos) (point-max))
862 (progn (setq field (field-at-pos pos))
863 (setq input (field-string-no-properties pos)))))
864 (if (or (null input) (null comint-accum-marker) field)
865 ;; Fall back to the global definition if (i) the selected
866 ;; buffer is not a comint buffer (which can happen if a
867 ;; non-comint window was selected and we clicked in a comint
868 ;; window), or (ii) there is no input at POS.
869 (let* ((keys (this-command-keys))
870 (last-key (and (vectorp keys) (aref keys (1- (length keys)))))
871 (fun (and last-key (lookup-key global-map (vector last-key)))))
872 (and fun (not (eq fun 'comint-insert-input))
873 (call-interactively fun)))
874 (with-selected-window (posn-window (event-end event))
875 ;; Otherwise, insert the previous input.
876 (goto-char (point-max))
877 ;; First delete any old unsent input at the end
878 (delete-region
879 (or (marker-position comint-accum-marker)
880 (process-mark (get-buffer-process (current-buffer))))
881 (point))
882 ;; Insert the input at point
883 (insert input)))))
885 ;; Input history processing in a buffer
886 ;; ===========================================================================
887 ;; Useful input history functions, courtesy of the Ergo group.
889 ;; Eleven commands:
890 ;; comint-dynamic-list-input-ring List history in help buffer.
891 ;; comint-previous-input Previous input...
892 ;; comint-previous-matching-input ...matching a string.
893 ;; comint-previous-matching-input-from-input ... matching the current input.
894 ;; comint-next-input Next input...
895 ;; comint-next-matching-input ...matching a string.
896 ;; comint-next-matching-input-from-input ... matching the current input.
897 ;; comint-backward-matching-input Backwards input...
898 ;; comint-forward-matching-input ...matching a string.
899 ;; comint-replace-by-expanded-history Expand history at point;
900 ;; replace with expanded history.
901 ;; comint-magic-space Expand history and insert space.
903 ;; Three functions:
904 ;; comint-read-input-ring Read into comint-input-ring...
905 ;; comint-write-input-ring Write to comint-input-ring-file-name.
906 ;; comint-replace-by-expanded-history-before-point Workhorse function.
908 (defun comint-read-input-ring (&optional silent)
909 "Set the buffer's `comint-input-ring' from a history file.
910 The name of the file is given by the variable `comint-input-ring-file-name'.
911 The history ring is of size `comint-input-ring-size', regardless of file size.
912 If `comint-input-ring-file-name' is nil this function does nothing.
914 If the optional argument SILENT is non-nil, we say nothing about a
915 failure to read the history file.
917 This function is useful for major mode commands and mode hooks.
919 The commands stored in the history file are separated by the
920 `comint-input-ring-separator', and entries that match
921 `comint-input-history-ignore' are ignored. The most recent command
922 comes last.
924 See also `comint-input-ignoredups' and `comint-write-input-ring'."
925 (cond ((or (null comint-input-ring-file-name)
926 (equal comint-input-ring-file-name ""))
927 nil)
928 ((not (file-readable-p comint-input-ring-file-name))
929 (or silent
930 (message "Cannot read history file %s"
931 comint-input-ring-file-name)))
933 (let* ((file comint-input-ring-file-name)
934 (count 0)
935 ;; Some users set HISTSIZE or `comint-input-ring-size'
936 ;; to huge numbers. Don't allocate a huge ring right
937 ;; away; there might not be that much history.
938 (ring-size (min 1500 comint-input-ring-size))
939 (ring (make-ring ring-size)))
940 (with-temp-buffer
941 (insert-file-contents file)
942 ;; Save restriction in case file is already visited...
943 ;; Watch for those date stamps in history files!
944 (goto-char (point-max))
945 (let (start end history)
946 (while (and (< count comint-input-ring-size)
947 (re-search-backward comint-input-ring-separator
948 nil t)
949 (setq end (match-beginning 0)))
950 (setq start
951 (if (re-search-backward comint-input-ring-separator
952 nil t)
953 (match-end 0)
954 (point-min)))
955 (setq history (buffer-substring start end))
956 (goto-char start)
957 (when (and (not (string-match comint-input-history-ignore
958 history))
959 (or (null comint-input-ignoredups)
960 (ring-empty-p ring)
961 (not (string-equal (ring-ref ring 0)
962 history))))
963 (when (= count ring-size)
964 (ring-extend ring (min (- comint-input-ring-size ring-size)
965 ring-size))
966 (setq ring-size (ring-size ring)))
967 (ring-insert-at-beginning ring history)
968 (setq count (1+ count))))))
969 (setq comint-input-ring ring
970 comint-input-ring-index nil)))))
972 (defun comint-write-input-ring ()
973 "Writes the buffer's `comint-input-ring' to a history file.
974 The name of the file is given by the variable `comint-input-ring-file-name'.
975 The original contents of the file are lost if `comint-input-ring' is not empty.
976 If `comint-input-ring-file-name' is nil this function does nothing.
978 Useful within process sentinels.
980 See also `comint-read-input-ring'."
981 (cond ((or (null comint-input-ring-file-name)
982 (equal comint-input-ring-file-name "")
983 (null comint-input-ring) (ring-empty-p comint-input-ring))
984 nil)
985 ((not (file-writable-p comint-input-ring-file-name))
986 (message "Cannot write history file %s" comint-input-ring-file-name))
988 (let* ((history-buf (get-buffer-create " *Temp Input History*"))
989 (ring comint-input-ring)
990 (file comint-input-ring-file-name)
991 (index (ring-length ring)))
992 ;; Write it all out into a buffer first. Much faster, but messier,
993 ;; than writing it one line at a time.
994 (with-current-buffer history-buf
995 (erase-buffer)
996 (while (> index 0)
997 (setq index (1- index))
998 (insert (ring-ref ring index) comint-input-ring-separator))
999 (write-region (buffer-string) nil file nil 'no-message)
1000 (kill-buffer nil))))))
1003 (defvar comint-dynamic-list-input-ring-window-conf)
1005 (defun comint-dynamic-list-input-ring-select ()
1006 "Choose the input history entry that point is in or next to."
1007 (interactive)
1008 (let ((buffer completion-reference-buffer)
1009 beg end completion)
1010 (if (and (not (eobp)) (get-text-property (point) 'mouse-face))
1011 (setq end (point) beg (1+ (point))))
1012 (if (and (not (bobp)) (get-text-property (1- (point)) 'mouse-face))
1013 (setq end (1- (point)) beg (point)))
1014 (if (null beg)
1015 (error "No history entry here"))
1016 (setq beg (previous-single-property-change beg 'mouse-face))
1017 (setq end (or (next-single-property-change end 'mouse-face) (point-max)))
1018 (setq completion (buffer-substring beg end))
1019 (set-window-configuration comint-dynamic-list-input-ring-window-conf)
1020 (choose-completion-string completion buffer)))
1022 (defun comint-dynamic-list-input-ring ()
1023 "Display a list of recent inputs entered into the current buffer."
1024 (interactive)
1025 (if (or (not (ring-p comint-input-ring))
1026 (ring-empty-p comint-input-ring))
1027 (message "No history")
1028 (let ((history nil)
1029 (history-buffer " *Input History*")
1030 (conf (current-window-configuration)))
1031 ;; We have to build up a list ourselves from the ring vector.
1032 (dotimes (index (ring-length comint-input-ring))
1033 (push (ring-ref comint-input-ring index) history))
1034 ;; Show them most-recent-first.
1035 (setq history (nreverse history))
1036 ;; Change "completion" to "history reference"
1037 ;; to make the display accurate.
1038 (with-output-to-temp-buffer history-buffer
1039 (display-completion-list history)
1040 (set-buffer history-buffer)
1041 (let ((keymap (make-sparse-keymap)))
1042 (set-keymap-parent keymap (current-local-map))
1043 (define-key keymap "\C-m" 'comint-dynamic-list-input-ring-select)
1044 (use-local-map keymap))
1045 (forward-line 3)
1046 (while (search-backward "completion" nil 'move)
1047 (replace-match "history reference")))
1048 (sit-for 0)
1049 (message "Hit space to flush")
1050 (setq comint-dynamic-list-input-ring-window-conf conf)
1051 (let ((ch (read-event)))
1052 (if (eq ch ?\s)
1053 (set-window-configuration conf)
1054 (setq unread-command-events (list ch)))))))
1057 (defun comint-regexp-arg (prompt)
1058 "Return list of regexp and prefix arg using PROMPT."
1059 (let* (;; Don't clobber this.
1060 (last-command last-command)
1061 (regexp (read-from-minibuffer prompt nil nil nil
1062 'minibuffer-history-search-history)))
1063 ;; If the user didn't enter anything, nothing is added to m-h-s-h.
1064 ;; Use the previous search regexp, if there is one.
1065 (list (if (string-equal regexp "")
1066 (or (car minibuffer-history-search-history)
1067 regexp)
1068 regexp)
1069 (prefix-numeric-value current-prefix-arg))))
1071 (defun comint-search-arg (arg)
1072 ;; First make sure there is a ring and that we are after the process mark
1073 (cond ((not (comint-after-pmark-p))
1074 (user-error "Not at command line"))
1075 ((or (null comint-input-ring)
1076 (ring-empty-p comint-input-ring))
1077 (user-error "Empty input ring"))
1078 ((zerop arg)
1079 ;; arg of zero resets search from beginning, and uses arg of 1
1080 (setq comint-input-ring-index nil)
1083 arg)))
1085 (defun comint-restore-input ()
1086 "Restore unfinished input."
1087 (interactive)
1088 (when comint-input-ring-index
1089 (comint-delete-input)
1090 (when (> (length comint-stored-incomplete-input) 0)
1091 (insert comint-stored-incomplete-input)
1092 (message "Input restored"))
1093 (setq comint-input-ring-index nil)))
1095 (defun comint-search-start (arg)
1096 "Index to start a directional search, starting at `comint-input-ring-index'."
1097 (if comint-input-ring-index
1098 ;; If a search is running, offset by 1 in direction of arg
1099 (mod (+ comint-input-ring-index (if (> arg 0) 1 -1))
1100 (ring-length comint-input-ring))
1101 ;; For a new search, start from beginning or end, as appropriate
1102 (if (>= arg 0)
1103 0 ; First elt for forward search
1104 (1- (ring-length comint-input-ring))))) ; Last elt for backward search
1106 (defun comint-previous-input-string (arg)
1107 "Return the string ARG places along the input ring.
1108 Moves relative to `comint-input-ring-index'."
1109 (ring-ref comint-input-ring (if comint-input-ring-index
1110 (mod (+ arg comint-input-ring-index)
1111 (ring-length comint-input-ring))
1112 arg)))
1114 (defun comint-previous-input (arg)
1115 "Cycle backwards through input history, saving input."
1116 (interactive "*p")
1117 (if (and comint-input-ring-index
1118 (or ;; leaving the "end" of the ring
1119 (and (< arg 0) ; going down
1120 (eq comint-input-ring-index 0))
1121 (and (> arg 0) ; going up
1122 (eq comint-input-ring-index
1123 (1- (ring-length comint-input-ring)))))
1124 comint-stored-incomplete-input)
1125 (comint-restore-input)
1126 (comint-previous-matching-input "." arg)))
1128 (defun comint-next-input (arg)
1129 "Cycle forwards through input history."
1130 (interactive "*p")
1131 (comint-previous-input (- arg)))
1133 (defun comint-previous-matching-input-string (regexp arg)
1134 "Return the string matching REGEXP ARG places along the input ring.
1135 Moves relative to `comint-input-ring-index'."
1136 (let* ((pos (comint-previous-matching-input-string-position regexp arg)))
1137 (if pos (ring-ref comint-input-ring pos))))
1139 (defun comint-previous-matching-input-string-position (regexp arg &optional start)
1140 "Return the index matching REGEXP ARG places along the input ring.
1141 Moves relative to START, or `comint-input-ring-index'."
1142 (if (or (not (ring-p comint-input-ring))
1143 (ring-empty-p comint-input-ring))
1144 (user-error "No history"))
1145 (let* ((len (ring-length comint-input-ring))
1146 (motion (if (> arg 0) 1 -1))
1147 (n (mod (- (or start (comint-search-start arg)) motion) len))
1148 (tried-each-ring-item nil)
1149 (prev nil))
1150 ;; Do the whole search as many times as the argument says.
1151 (while (and (/= arg 0) (not tried-each-ring-item))
1152 ;; Step once.
1153 (setq prev n
1154 n (mod (+ n motion) len))
1155 ;; If we haven't reached a match, step some more.
1156 (while (and (< n len) (not tried-each-ring-item)
1157 (not (string-match regexp (ring-ref comint-input-ring n))))
1158 (setq n (mod (+ n motion) len)
1159 ;; If we have gone all the way around in this search.
1160 tried-each-ring-item (= n prev)))
1161 (setq arg (if (> arg 0) (1- arg) (1+ arg))))
1162 ;; Now that we know which ring element to use, if we found it, return that.
1163 (if (string-match regexp (ring-ref comint-input-ring n))
1164 n)))
1166 (defun comint-delete-input ()
1167 "Delete all input between accumulation or process mark and point."
1168 (delete-region
1169 ;; Can't use kill-region as it sets this-command
1170 (or (marker-position comint-accum-marker)
1171 (process-mark (get-buffer-process (current-buffer))))
1172 (point-max)))
1174 (defun comint-previous-matching-input (regexp n)
1175 "Search backwards through input history for match for REGEXP.
1176 \(Previous history elements are earlier commands.)
1177 With prefix argument N, search for Nth previous match.
1178 If N is negative, find the next or Nth next match."
1179 (interactive (comint-regexp-arg "Previous input matching (regexp): "))
1180 (setq n (comint-search-arg n))
1181 (let ((pos (comint-previous-matching-input-string-position regexp n)))
1182 ;; Has a match been found?
1183 (if (null pos)
1184 (user-error "Not found")
1185 ;; If leaving the edit line, save partial input
1186 (if (null comint-input-ring-index) ;not yet on ring
1187 (setq comint-stored-incomplete-input
1188 (funcall comint-get-old-input)))
1189 (setq comint-input-ring-index pos)
1190 (unless isearch-mode
1191 (let ((message-log-max nil)) ; Do not write to *Messages*.
1192 (message "History item: %d" (1+ pos))))
1193 (comint-delete-input)
1194 (insert (ring-ref comint-input-ring pos)))))
1196 (defun comint-next-matching-input (regexp n)
1197 "Search forwards through input history for match for REGEXP.
1198 \(Later history elements are more recent commands.)
1199 With prefix argument N, search for Nth following match.
1200 If N is negative, find the previous or Nth previous match."
1201 (interactive (comint-regexp-arg "Next input matching (regexp): "))
1202 (comint-previous-matching-input regexp (- n)))
1204 (defun comint-previous-matching-input-from-input (n)
1205 "Search backwards through input history for match for current input.
1206 \(Previous history elements are earlier commands.)
1207 With prefix argument N, search for Nth previous match.
1208 If N is negative, search forwards for the -Nth following match."
1209 (interactive "p")
1210 (let ((opoint (point)))
1211 (unless (memq last-command '(comint-previous-matching-input-from-input
1212 comint-next-matching-input-from-input))
1213 ;; Starting a new search
1214 (setq comint-matching-input-from-input-string
1215 (buffer-substring
1216 (or (marker-position comint-accum-marker)
1217 (process-mark (get-buffer-process (current-buffer))))
1218 (point))
1219 comint-input-ring-index nil))
1220 (comint-previous-matching-input
1221 (concat "^" (regexp-quote comint-matching-input-from-input-string))
1223 (goto-char opoint)))
1225 (defun comint-next-matching-input-from-input (n)
1226 "Search forwards through input history for match for current input.
1227 \(Following history elements are more recent commands.)
1228 With prefix argument N, search for Nth following match.
1229 If N is negative, search backwards for the -Nth previous match."
1230 (interactive "p")
1231 (comint-previous-matching-input-from-input (- n)))
1234 (defun comint-replace-by-expanded-history (&optional silent start)
1235 "Expand input command history references before point.
1236 Expansion is dependent on the value of `comint-input-autoexpand'.
1238 This function depends on the buffer's idea of the input history, which may not
1239 match the command interpreter's idea, assuming it has one.
1241 Assumes history syntax is like typical Un*x shells'. However, since Emacs
1242 cannot know the interpreter's idea of input line numbers, assuming it has one,
1243 it cannot expand absolute input line number references.
1245 If the optional argument SILENT is non-nil, never complain
1246 even if history reference seems erroneous.
1248 If the optional argument START is non-nil, that specifies the
1249 start of the text to scan for history references, rather
1250 than the logical beginning of line.
1252 See `comint-magic-space' and `comint-replace-by-expanded-history-before-point'.
1254 Returns t if successful."
1255 (interactive)
1256 (let ((f (comint-c-a-p-replace-by-expanded-history silent start)))
1257 (if f (funcall f))))
1259 (defun comint-c-a-p-replace-by-expanded-history (&optional silent start)
1260 "Expand input command history at point.
1261 For use on `completion-at-point-functions'."
1262 (if (and comint-input-autoexpand
1263 (if comint-use-prompt-regexp
1264 ;; Use comint-prompt-regexp
1265 (save-excursion
1266 (beginning-of-line)
1267 (looking-at (concat comint-prompt-regexp "!\\|\\^")))
1268 ;; Use input fields. User input that hasn't been entered
1269 ;; yet, at the end of the buffer, has a nil `field' property.
1270 (and (null (get-char-property (point) 'field))
1271 (string-match "!\\|^\\^" (field-string))))
1272 (catch 'dry-run
1273 (comint-replace-by-expanded-history-before-point
1274 silent start 'dry-run)))
1275 (lambda ()
1276 ;; Looks like there might be history references in the command.
1277 (let ((previous-modified-tick (buffer-modified-tick)))
1278 (comint-replace-by-expanded-history-before-point silent start)
1279 (/= previous-modified-tick (buffer-modified-tick))))))
1282 (defun comint-replace-by-expanded-history-before-point
1283 (silent &optional start dry-run)
1284 "Expand directory stack reference before point.
1285 See `comint-replace-by-expanded-history'. Returns t if successful.
1287 If the optional argument START is non-nil, that specifies the
1288 start of the text to scan for history references, rather
1289 than the logical beginning of line.
1291 If DRY-RUN is non-nil, throw to DRY-RUN before performing any
1292 actual side-effect."
1293 (save-excursion
1294 (let ((toend (- (line-end-position) (point)))
1295 (start (or start (comint-line-beginning-position))))
1296 (goto-char start)
1297 (while (progn
1298 (skip-chars-forward "^!^" (- (line-end-position) toend))
1299 (< (point) (- (line-end-position) toend)))
1300 ;; This seems a bit complex. We look for references such as !!, !-num,
1301 ;; !foo, !?foo, !{bar}, !?{bar}, ^oh, ^my^, ^god^it, ^never^ends^.
1302 ;; If that wasn't enough, the plings can be suffixed with argument
1303 ;; range specifiers.
1304 ;; Argument ranges are complex too, so we hive off the input line,
1305 ;; referenced with plings, with the range string to `comint-args'.
1306 (setq comint-input-ring-index nil)
1307 (cond ((or (= (preceding-char) ?\\)
1308 (comint-within-quotes start (point)))
1309 ;; The history is quoted, or we're in quotes.
1310 (goto-char (1+ (point))))
1311 ((looking-at "![0-9]+\\($\\|[^-]\\)")
1312 ;; We cannot know the interpreter's idea of input line numbers.
1313 (if dry-run (throw dry-run 'message))
1314 (goto-char (match-end 0))
1315 (message "Absolute reference cannot be expanded"))
1316 ((looking-at "!-\\([0-9]+\\)\\(:?[0-9^$*-]+\\)?")
1317 ;; Just a number of args from `number' lines backward.
1318 (if dry-run (throw dry-run 'history))
1319 (let ((number (1- (string-to-number
1320 (buffer-substring (match-beginning 1)
1321 (match-end 1))))))
1322 (if (<= number (ring-length comint-input-ring))
1323 (progn
1324 (replace-match
1325 (comint-args (comint-previous-input-string number)
1326 (match-beginning 2) (match-end 2))
1327 t t)
1328 (setq comint-input-ring-index number)
1329 (message "History item: %d" (1+ number)))
1330 (goto-char (match-end 0))
1331 (message "Relative reference exceeds input history size"))))
1332 ((or (looking-at "!!?:?\\([0-9^$*-]+\\)") (looking-at "!!"))
1333 ;; Just a number of args from the previous input line.
1334 (if dry-run (throw dry-run 'expand))
1335 (replace-match (comint-args (comint-previous-input-string 0)
1336 (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1))
1337 t t)
1338 (message "History item: previous"))
1339 ((looking-at
1340 "!\\??\\({\\(.+\\)}\\|\\(\\sw+\\)\\)\\(:?[0-9^$*-]+\\)?")
1341 ;; Most recent input starting with or containing (possibly
1342 ;; protected) string, maybe just a number of args. Phew.
1343 (if dry-run (throw dry-run 'expand))
1344 (let* ((mb1 (match-beginning 1)) (me1 (match-end 1))
1345 (mb2 (match-beginning 2)) (me2 (match-end 2))
1346 (exp (buffer-substring (or mb2 mb1) (or me2 me1)))
1347 (pref (if (save-match-data (looking-at "!\\?")) "" "^"))
1348 (pos (save-match-data
1349 (comint-previous-matching-input-string-position
1350 (concat pref (regexp-quote exp)) 1))))
1351 (if (null pos)
1352 (progn
1353 (goto-char (match-end 0))
1354 (or silent
1355 (progn (message "Not found")
1356 (ding))))
1357 (setq comint-input-ring-index pos)
1358 (replace-match
1359 (comint-args (ring-ref comint-input-ring pos)
1360 (match-beginning 4) (match-end 4))
1361 t t)
1362 (message "History item: %d" (1+ pos)))))
1363 ((looking-at "\\^\\([^^]+\\)\\^?\\([^^]*\\)\\^?")
1364 ;; Quick substitution on the previous input line.
1365 (if dry-run (throw dry-run 'expand))
1366 (let ((old (buffer-substring (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1)))
1367 (new (buffer-substring (match-beginning 2) (match-end 2)))
1368 (pos nil))
1369 (replace-match (comint-previous-input-string 0) t t)
1370 (setq pos (point))
1371 (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
1372 (if (not (search-forward old pos t))
1373 (or silent
1374 (user-error "Not found"))
1375 (replace-match new t t)
1376 (message "History item: substituted"))))
1378 (forward-char 1)))))
1379 nil))
1382 (defun comint-magic-space (arg)
1383 "Expand input history references before point and insert ARG spaces.
1384 A useful command to bind to SPC. See `comint-replace-by-expanded-history'."
1385 (interactive "p")
1386 (comint-replace-by-expanded-history)
1387 (self-insert-command arg))
1389 ;; Isearch in comint input history
1391 (defcustom comint-history-isearch nil
1392 "Non-nil to Isearch in input history only, not in comint buffer output.
1393 If t, usual Isearch keys like `C-r' and `C-M-r' in comint mode search
1394 in the input history.
1395 If `dwim', Isearch keys search in the input history only when initial
1396 point position is at the comint command line. When starting Isearch
1397 from other parts of the comint buffer, they search in the comint buffer.
1398 If nil, Isearch operates on the whole comint buffer."
1399 :type '(choice (const :tag "Don't search in input history" nil)
1400 (const :tag "When point is on command line initially, search history" dwim)
1401 (const :tag "Always search in input history" t))
1402 :group 'comint
1403 :version "23.2")
1405 (defun comint-history-isearch-backward ()
1406 "Search for a string backward in input history using Isearch."
1407 (interactive)
1408 (let ((comint-history-isearch t))
1409 (isearch-backward nil t)))
1411 (defun comint-history-isearch-backward-regexp ()
1412 "Search for a regular expression backward in input history using Isearch."
1413 (interactive)
1414 (let ((comint-history-isearch t))
1415 (isearch-backward-regexp nil t)))
1417 (defvar-local comint-history-isearch-message-overlay nil)
1419 (defun comint-history-isearch-setup ()
1420 "Set up a comint for using Isearch to search the input history.
1421 Intended to be added to `isearch-mode-hook' in `comint-mode'."
1422 (when (or (eq comint-history-isearch t)
1423 (and (eq comint-history-isearch 'dwim)
1424 ;; Point is at command line.
1425 (comint-after-pmark-p)))
1426 (setq isearch-message-prefix-add "history ")
1427 (setq-local isearch-search-fun-function
1428 #'comint-history-isearch-search)
1429 (setq-local isearch-message-function
1430 #'comint-history-isearch-message)
1431 (setq-local isearch-wrap-function
1432 #'comint-history-isearch-wrap)
1433 (setq-local isearch-push-state-function
1434 #'comint-history-isearch-push-state)
1435 (add-hook 'isearch-mode-end-hook 'comint-history-isearch-end nil t)))
1437 (defun comint-history-isearch-end ()
1438 "Clean up the comint after terminating Isearch in comint."
1439 (if comint-history-isearch-message-overlay
1440 (delete-overlay comint-history-isearch-message-overlay))
1441 (setq isearch-message-prefix-add nil)
1442 (setq isearch-search-fun-function 'isearch-search-fun-default)
1443 (setq isearch-message-function nil)
1444 (setq isearch-wrap-function nil)
1445 (setq isearch-push-state-function nil)
1446 (remove-hook 'isearch-mode-end-hook 'comint-history-isearch-end t))
1448 (defun comint-goto-input (pos)
1449 "Put input history item of the absolute history position POS."
1450 ;; If leaving the edit line, save partial unfinished input.
1451 (if (null comint-input-ring-index)
1452 (setq comint-stored-incomplete-input
1453 (funcall comint-get-old-input)))
1454 (setq comint-input-ring-index pos)
1455 (comint-delete-input)
1456 (if (and pos (not (ring-empty-p comint-input-ring)))
1457 (insert (ring-ref comint-input-ring pos))
1458 ;; Restore partial unfinished input.
1459 (when (> (length comint-stored-incomplete-input) 0)
1460 (insert comint-stored-incomplete-input))))
1462 (defun comint-history-isearch-search ()
1463 "Return the proper search function, for Isearch in input history."
1464 (lambda (string bound noerror)
1465 (let ((search-fun
1466 ;; Use standard functions to search within comint text
1467 (isearch-search-fun-default))
1468 found)
1469 ;; Avoid lazy-highlighting matches in the comint prompt and in the
1470 ;; output when searching forward. Lazy-highlight calls this lambda
1471 ;; with the bound arg, so skip the prompt and the output.
1472 (if (and bound isearch-forward (not (comint-after-pmark-p)))
1473 (goto-char (process-mark (get-buffer-process (current-buffer)))))
1475 ;; 1. First try searching in the initial comint text
1476 (funcall search-fun string
1477 (if isearch-forward bound (comint-line-beginning-position))
1478 noerror)
1479 ;; 2. If the above search fails, start putting next/prev history
1480 ;; elements in the comint successively, and search the string
1481 ;; in them. Do this only when bound is nil (i.e. not while
1482 ;; lazy-highlighting search strings in the current comint text).
1483 (unless bound
1484 (condition-case nil
1485 (progn
1486 (while (not found)
1487 (cond (isearch-forward
1488 ;; Signal an error here explicitly, because
1489 ;; `comint-next-input' doesn't signal an error.
1490 (when (null comint-input-ring-index)
1491 (error "End of history; no next item"))
1492 (comint-next-input 1)
1493 (goto-char (comint-line-beginning-position)))
1495 ;; Signal an error here explicitly, because
1496 ;; `comint-previous-input' doesn't signal an error.
1497 (when (eq comint-input-ring-index
1498 (1- (ring-length comint-input-ring)))
1499 (error "Beginning of history; no preceding item"))
1500 (comint-previous-input 1)
1501 (goto-char (point-max))))
1502 (setq isearch-barrier (point) isearch-opoint (point))
1503 ;; After putting the next/prev history element, search
1504 ;; the string in them again, until comint-next-input
1505 ;; or comint-previous-input raises an error at the
1506 ;; beginning/end of history.
1507 (setq found (funcall search-fun string
1508 (unless isearch-forward
1509 ;; For backward search, don't search
1510 ;; in the comint prompt
1511 (comint-line-beginning-position))
1512 noerror)))
1513 ;; Return point of the new search result
1514 (point))
1515 ;; Return nil on the error "no next/preceding item"
1516 (error nil)))))))
1518 (defun comint-history-isearch-message (&optional c-q-hack ellipsis)
1519 "Display the input history search prompt.
1520 If there are no search errors, this function displays an overlay with
1521 the Isearch prompt which replaces the original comint prompt.
1522 Otherwise, it displays the standard Isearch message returned from
1523 the function `isearch-message'."
1524 (if (not (and isearch-success (not isearch-error)))
1525 ;; Use standard function `isearch-message' when not in comint prompt,
1526 ;; or search fails, or has an error (like incomplete regexp).
1527 ;; This function displays isearch message in the echo area,
1528 ;; so it's possible to see what is wrong in the search string.
1529 (isearch-message c-q-hack ellipsis)
1530 ;; Otherwise, put the overlay with the standard isearch prompt over
1531 ;; the initial comint prompt.
1532 (if (overlayp comint-history-isearch-message-overlay)
1533 (move-overlay comint-history-isearch-message-overlay
1534 (save-excursion
1535 (goto-char (comint-line-beginning-position))
1536 (forward-line 0)
1537 (point))
1538 (comint-line-beginning-position))
1539 (setq comint-history-isearch-message-overlay
1540 (make-overlay (save-excursion
1541 (goto-char (comint-line-beginning-position))
1542 (forward-line 0)
1543 (point))
1544 (comint-line-beginning-position)))
1545 (overlay-put comint-history-isearch-message-overlay 'evaporate t))
1546 (overlay-put comint-history-isearch-message-overlay
1547 'display (isearch-message-prefix ellipsis isearch-nonincremental))
1548 (if (and comint-input-ring-index (not ellipsis))
1549 ;; Display the current history index.
1550 (message "History item: %d" (1+ comint-input-ring-index))
1551 ;; Or clear a previous isearch message.
1552 (message ""))))
1554 (defun comint-history-isearch-wrap ()
1555 "Wrap the input history search when search fails.
1556 Move point to the first history element for a forward search,
1557 or to the last history element for a backward search."
1558 ;; When `comint-history-isearch-search' fails on reaching the
1559 ;; beginning/end of the history, wrap the search to the first/last
1560 ;; input history element.
1561 (if isearch-forward
1562 (comint-goto-input (1- (ring-length comint-input-ring)))
1563 (comint-goto-input nil))
1564 (setq isearch-success t)
1565 (goto-char (if isearch-forward (comint-line-beginning-position) (point-max))))
1567 (defun comint-history-isearch-push-state ()
1568 "Save a function restoring the state of input history search.
1569 Save `comint-input-ring-index' to the additional state parameter
1570 in the search status stack."
1571 (let ((index comint-input-ring-index))
1572 (lambda (cmd)
1573 (comint-history-isearch-pop-state cmd index))))
1575 (defun comint-history-isearch-pop-state (_cmd hist-pos)
1576 "Restore the input history search state.
1577 Go to the history element by the absolute history position HIST-POS."
1578 (comint-goto-input hist-pos))
1581 (defun comint-within-quotes (beg end)
1582 "Return t if the number of quotes between BEG and END is odd.
1583 Quotes are single and double."
1584 (let ((countsq (comint-how-many-region "\\(^\\|[^\\\\]\\)\'" beg end))
1585 (countdq (comint-how-many-region "\\(^\\|[^\\\\]\\)\"" beg end)))
1586 (or (= (mod countsq 2) 1) (= (mod countdq 2) 1))))
1588 (defun comint-how-many-region (regexp beg end)
1589 "Return number of matches for REGEXP from BEG to END."
1590 (let ((count 0))
1591 (save-excursion
1592 (save-match-data
1593 (goto-char beg)
1594 (while (re-search-forward regexp end t)
1595 (setq count (1+ count)))))
1596 count))
1598 (defun comint-args (string begin end)
1599 ;; From STRING, return the args depending on the range specified in the text
1600 ;; from BEGIN to END. If BEGIN is nil, assume all args. Ignore leading `:'.
1601 ;; Range can be x-y, x-, -y, where x/y can be [0-9], *, ^, $.
1602 (save-match-data
1603 (if (null begin)
1604 (comint-arguments string 0 nil)
1605 (let* ((range (buffer-substring
1606 (if (eq (char-after begin) ?:) (1+ begin) begin) end))
1607 (nth (cond ((string-match "^[*^]" range) 1)
1608 ((string-match "^-" range) 0)
1609 ((string-equal range "$") nil)
1610 (t (string-to-number range))))
1611 (mth (cond ((string-match "[-*$]$" range) nil)
1612 ((string-match "-" range)
1613 (string-to-number (substring range (match-end 0))))
1614 (t nth))))
1615 (comint-arguments string nth mth)))))
1617 (defun comint-delim-arg (arg)
1618 "Return a list of arguments from ARG.
1619 Break it up at the delimiters in `comint-delimiter-argument-list'.
1620 Returned list is backwards.
1622 Characters with non-nil values of the text property `literal' are
1623 assumed to have literal values (e.g., backslash-escaped
1624 characters), and are not considered to be delimiters."
1625 (if (null comint-delimiter-argument-list)
1626 (list arg)
1627 (let ((args nil)
1628 (pos 0)
1629 (len (length arg)))
1630 (while (< pos len)
1631 (let ((char (aref arg pos))
1632 (start pos))
1633 (if (and (memq char comint-delimiter-argument-list)
1634 ;; Ignore backslash-escaped characters.
1635 (not (get-text-property pos 'literal arg)))
1636 (while (and (< pos len) (eq (aref arg pos) char))
1637 (setq pos (1+ pos)))
1638 (while (and (< pos len)
1639 (not (and (memq (aref arg pos)
1640 comint-delimiter-argument-list)
1641 (not (get-text-property
1642 pos 'literal arg)))))
1643 (setq pos (1+ pos))))
1644 (setq args (cons (substring arg start pos) args))))
1645 args)))
1647 (defun comint-arguments (string nth mth)
1648 "Return from STRING the NTH to MTH arguments.
1649 NTH and/or MTH can be nil, which means the last argument.
1650 Returned arguments are separated by single spaces.
1651 We assume whitespace separates arguments, except within quotes
1652 and except for a space or tab that immediately follows a backslash.
1653 Also, a run of one or more of a single character
1654 in `comint-delimiter-argument-list' is a separate argument.
1655 Argument 0 is the command name."
1656 ;; The first line handles ordinary characters and backslash-sequences
1657 ;; (except with w32 msdos-like shells, where backslashes are valid).
1658 ;; The second matches "-quoted strings.
1659 ;; The third matches '-quoted strings.
1660 ;; The fourth matches `-quoted strings.
1661 ;; This seems to fit the syntax of BASH 2.0.
1662 (let* ((backslash-escape (not (and (fboundp 'w32-shell-dos-semantics)
1663 (w32-shell-dos-semantics))))
1664 (first (if backslash-escape
1665 "[^ \n\t\"'`\\]\\|\\(\\\\.\\)\\|"
1666 "[^ \n\t\"'`]+\\|"))
1667 (argpart (concat first
1668 "\\(\"\\([^\"\\]\\|\\\\.\\)*\"\\|\
1669 '[^']*'\\|\
1670 `[^`]*`\\)"))
1671 (quote-subexpr (if backslash-escape 2 1))
1672 (args ()) (pos 0)
1673 (count 0)
1674 beg str quotes)
1675 ;; Build a list of all the args until we have as many as we want.
1676 (while (and (or (null mth) (<= count mth))
1677 (string-match argpart string pos))
1678 ;; Apply the `literal' text property to backslash-escaped
1679 ;; characters, so that `comint-delim-arg' won't break them up.
1680 (and backslash-escape
1681 (match-beginning 1)
1682 (put-text-property (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1)
1683 'literal t string))
1684 (if (and beg (= pos (match-beginning 0)))
1685 ;; It's contiguous, part of the same arg.
1686 (setq pos (match-end 0)
1687 quotes (or quotes (match-beginning quote-subexpr)))
1688 ;; It's a new separate arg.
1689 (if beg
1690 ;; Put the previous arg, if there was one, onto ARGS.
1691 (setq str (substring string beg pos)
1692 args (if quotes (cons str args)
1693 (nconc (comint-delim-arg str) args))))
1694 (setq count (length args))
1695 (setq quotes (match-beginning quote-subexpr))
1696 (setq beg (match-beginning 0))
1697 (setq pos (match-end 0))))
1698 (if beg
1699 (setq str (substring string beg pos)
1700 args (if quotes (cons str args)
1701 (nconc (comint-delim-arg str) args))))
1702 (setq count (length args))
1703 (let ((n (or nth (1- count)))
1704 (m (if mth (1- (- count mth)) 0)))
1705 (mapconcat
1706 (function (lambda (a) a)) (nthcdr n (nreverse (nthcdr m args))) " "))))
1709 ;; Input processing stuff
1711 (defun comint-add-to-input-history (cmd)
1712 "Add CMD to the input history.
1713 Ignore duplicates if `comint-input-ignoredups' is non-nil."
1714 (when (and (funcall comint-input-filter cmd)
1715 (or (null comint-input-ignoredups)
1716 (not (ring-p comint-input-ring))
1717 (ring-empty-p comint-input-ring)
1718 (not (string-equal (ring-ref comint-input-ring 0) cmd))))
1719 ;; If `comint-input-ring' is full, maybe grow it.
1720 (let ((size (ring-size comint-input-ring)))
1721 (and (= size (ring-length comint-input-ring))
1722 (< size comint-input-ring-size)
1723 (ring-extend comint-input-ring
1724 (min size (- comint-input-ring-size size)))))
1725 (ring-insert comint-input-ring cmd)))
1727 (defun comint-send-input (&optional no-newline artificial)
1728 "Send input to process.
1729 After the process output mark, sends all text from the process mark to
1730 point as input to the process. Before the process output mark, calls
1731 value of variable `comint-get-old-input' to retrieve old input, copies
1732 it to the process mark, and sends it.
1734 This command also sends and inserts a final newline, unless
1735 NO-NEWLINE is non-nil.
1737 Any history reference may be expanded depending on the value of the variable
1738 `comint-input-autoexpand'. The list of function names contained in the value
1739 of `comint-input-filter-functions' is called on the input before sending it.
1740 The input is entered into the input history ring, if the value of variable
1741 `comint-input-filter' returns non-nil when called on the input.
1743 If variable `comint-eol-on-send' is non-nil, then point is moved to the
1744 end of line before sending the input.
1746 After the input has been sent, if `comint-process-echoes' is non-nil,
1747 then `comint-send-input' waits to see if the process outputs a string
1748 matching the input, and if so, deletes that part of the output.
1749 If ARTIFICIAL is non-nil, it inhibits such deletion.
1750 Callers sending input not from the user should use ARTIFICIAL = t.
1752 The values of `comint-get-old-input', `comint-input-filter-functions', and
1753 `comint-input-filter' are chosen according to the command interpreter running
1754 in the buffer. E.g.,
1756 If the interpreter is the csh,
1757 `comint-get-old-input' is the default:
1758 If `comint-use-prompt-regexp' is nil, then
1759 either return the current input field, if point is on an input
1760 field, or the current line, if point is on an output field.
1761 If `comint-use-prompt-regexp' is non-nil, then
1762 return the current line with any initial string matching the
1763 regexp `comint-prompt-regexp' removed.
1764 `comint-input-filter-functions' monitors input for \"cd\", \"pushd\", and
1765 \"popd\" commands. When it sees one, it cd's the buffer.
1766 `comint-input-filter' is the default: returns t if the input isn't all white
1767 space.
1769 If the Comint is Lucid Common Lisp,
1770 `comint-get-old-input' snarfs the sexp ending at point.
1771 `comint-input-filter-functions' does nothing.
1772 `comint-input-filter' returns nil if the input matches input-filter-regexp,
1773 which matches (1) all whitespace (2) :a, :c, etc.
1775 Similarly for Soar, Scheme, etc."
1776 (interactive)
1777 ;; If we're currently completing, stop. We're definitely done
1778 ;; completing, and by sending the input, we might cause side effects
1779 ;; that will confuse the code running in the completion
1780 ;; post-command-hook.
1781 (when completion-in-region-mode
1782 (completion-in-region-mode -1))
1783 ;; Note that the input string does not include its terminal newline.
1784 (let ((proc (get-buffer-process (current-buffer))))
1785 (if (not proc) (user-error "Current buffer has no process")
1786 (widen)
1787 (let* ((pmark (process-mark proc))
1788 (intxt (if (>= (point) (marker-position pmark))
1789 (progn (if comint-eol-on-send
1790 (if comint-use-prompt-regexp
1791 (end-of-line)
1792 (goto-char (field-end))))
1793 (buffer-substring pmark (point)))
1794 (let ((copy (funcall comint-get-old-input)))
1795 (goto-char pmark)
1796 (insert copy)
1797 copy)))
1798 (input (if (not (eq comint-input-autoexpand 'input))
1799 ;; Just whatever's already there.
1800 intxt
1801 ;; Expand and leave it visible in buffer.
1802 (comint-replace-by-expanded-history t pmark)
1803 (buffer-substring pmark (point))))
1804 (history (if (not (eq comint-input-autoexpand 'history))
1805 input
1806 ;; This is messy 'cos ultimately the original
1807 ;; functions used do insertion, rather than return
1808 ;; strings. We have to expand, then insert back.
1809 (comint-replace-by-expanded-history t pmark)
1810 (let ((copy (buffer-substring pmark (point)))
1811 (start (point)))
1812 (insert input)
1813 (delete-region pmark start)
1814 copy))))
1816 (unless no-newline
1817 (insert ?\n))
1819 (comint-add-to-input-history history)
1821 (run-hook-with-args 'comint-input-filter-functions
1822 (if no-newline input
1823 (concat input "\n")))
1825 (let ((beg (marker-position pmark))
1826 (end (if no-newline (point) (1- (point)))))
1827 (with-silent-modifications
1828 (when (> end beg)
1829 (add-text-properties beg end
1830 '(front-sticky t
1831 font-lock-face comint-highlight-input))
1832 (unless comint-use-prompt-regexp
1833 ;; Give old user input a field property of `input', to
1834 ;; distinguish it from both process output and unsent
1835 ;; input. The terminating newline is put into a special
1836 ;; `boundary' field to make cursor movement between input
1837 ;; and output fields smoother.
1838 (add-text-properties
1839 beg end
1840 '(mouse-face highlight
1841 help-echo "mouse-2: insert after prompt as new input"))))
1842 (unless (or no-newline comint-use-prompt-regexp)
1843 ;; Cover the terminating newline
1844 (add-text-properties end (1+ end)
1845 '(rear-nonsticky t
1846 field boundary
1847 inhibit-line-move-field-capture t)))))
1849 (comint-snapshot-last-prompt)
1851 (setq comint-save-input-ring-index comint-input-ring-index)
1852 (setq comint-input-ring-index nil)
1853 ;; Update the markers before we send the input
1854 ;; in case we get output amidst sending the input.
1855 (set-marker comint-last-input-start pmark)
1856 (set-marker comint-last-input-end (point))
1857 (set-marker (process-mark proc) (point))
1858 ;; clear the "accumulation" marker
1859 (set-marker comint-accum-marker nil)
1860 (let ((comint-input-sender-no-newline no-newline))
1861 (funcall comint-input-sender proc input))
1863 ;; Optionally delete echoed input (after checking it).
1864 (when (and comint-process-echoes (not artificial))
1865 (let ((echo-len (- comint-last-input-end
1866 comint-last-input-start)))
1867 ;; Wait for all input to be echoed:
1868 (while (and (> (+ comint-last-input-end echo-len)
1869 (point-max))
1870 (accept-process-output proc)
1871 (zerop
1872 (compare-buffer-substrings
1873 nil comint-last-input-start
1874 (- (point-max) echo-len)
1875 ;; Above difference is equivalent to
1876 ;; (+ comint-last-input-start
1877 ;; (- (point-max) comint-last-input-end))
1878 nil comint-last-input-end (point-max)))))
1879 (if (and
1880 (<= (+ comint-last-input-end echo-len)
1881 (point-max))
1882 (zerop
1883 (compare-buffer-substrings
1884 nil comint-last-input-start comint-last-input-end
1885 nil comint-last-input-end
1886 (+ comint-last-input-end echo-len))))
1887 ;; Certain parts of the text to be deleted may have
1888 ;; been mistaken for prompts. We have to prevent
1889 ;; problems when `comint-prompt-read-only' is non-nil.
1890 (let ((inhibit-read-only t))
1891 (delete-region comint-last-input-end
1892 (+ comint-last-input-end echo-len))
1893 (when comint-prompt-read-only
1894 (save-excursion
1895 (goto-char comint-last-input-end)
1896 (comint-update-fence)))))))
1898 ;; This used to call comint-output-filter-functions,
1899 ;; but that scrolled the buffer in undesirable ways.
1900 (run-hook-with-args 'comint-output-filter-functions "")))))
1902 (defvar comint-preoutput-filter-functions nil
1903 "List of functions to call before inserting Comint output into the buffer.
1904 Each function gets one argument, a string containing the text received
1905 from the subprocess. It should return the string to insert, perhaps
1906 the same string that was received, or perhaps a modified or transformed
1907 string.
1909 The functions on the list are called sequentially, and each one is
1910 given the string returned by the previous one. The string returned by
1911 the last function is the text that is actually inserted in the
1912 redirection buffer.
1914 You can use `add-hook' to add functions to this list
1915 either globally or locally.")
1917 (defvar comint-inhibit-carriage-motion nil
1918 "If nil, Comint will interpret `carriage control' characters in output.
1919 See `comint-carriage-motion' for details.")
1921 (defvar comint-last-prompt nil
1922 "Markers pointing to the last prompt.
1923 If non-nil, a cons cell containing markers. The car points to
1924 the start, the cdr to the end of the last prompt recognized.")
1926 (defun comint-snapshot-last-prompt ()
1927 "Snapshot the current `comint-last-prompt'.
1928 Freezes the `font-lock-face' text property in place."
1929 (when comint-last-prompt
1930 (with-silent-modifications
1931 (font-lock-prepend-text-property
1932 (car comint-last-prompt)
1933 (cdr comint-last-prompt)
1934 'font-lock-face 'comint-highlight-prompt))
1935 ;; Reset comint-last-prompt so later on comint-output-filter does
1936 ;; not remove the font-lock-face text property of the previous
1937 ;; (this) prompt.
1938 (setq comint-last-prompt nil)))
1940 (defun comint-carriage-motion (start end)
1941 "Interpret carriage control characters in the region from START to END.
1942 Translate carriage return/linefeed sequences to linefeeds.
1943 Make single carriage returns delete to the beginning of the line.
1944 Make backspaces delete the previous character."
1945 (save-excursion
1946 ;; We used to check the existence of \b and \r at first to avoid
1947 ;; calling save-match-data and save-restriction. But, such a
1948 ;; check is not necessary now because we don't use regexp search
1949 ;; nor save-restriction. Note that the buffer is already widen,
1950 ;; and calling narrow-to-region and widen are not that heavy.
1951 (goto-char start)
1952 (let* ((inhibit-field-text-motion t)
1953 (inhibit-read-only t)
1954 (lbeg (line-beginning-position))
1955 delete-end ch)
1956 ;; If the preceding text is marked as "must-overwrite", record
1957 ;; it in delete-end.
1958 (when (and (> start (point-min))
1959 (get-text-property (1- start) 'comint-must-overwrite))
1960 (setq delete-end (point-marker))
1961 (remove-text-properties lbeg start '(comint-must-overwrite nil)))
1962 (narrow-to-region lbeg end)
1963 ;; Handle BS, LF, and CR specially.
1964 (while (and (skip-chars-forward "^\b\n\r") (not (eobp)))
1965 (setq ch (following-char))
1966 (cond ((= ch ?\b) ; CH = BS
1967 (delete-char 1)
1968 (if (> (point) lbeg)
1969 (delete-char -1)))
1970 ((= ch ?\n)
1971 (when delete-end ; CH = LF
1972 (if (< delete-end (point))
1973 (delete-region lbeg delete-end))
1974 (set-marker delete-end nil)
1975 (setq delete-end nil))
1976 (forward-char 1)
1977 (setq lbeg (point)))
1978 (t ; CH = CR
1979 (delete-char 1)
1980 (if delete-end
1981 (when (< delete-end (point))
1982 (delete-region lbeg delete-end)
1983 (move-marker delete-end (point)))
1984 (setq delete-end (point-marker))))))
1985 (when delete-end
1986 (if (< delete-end (point))
1987 ;; As there's a text after the last CR, make the current
1988 ;; line contain only that text.
1989 (delete-region lbeg delete-end)
1990 ;; Remember that the process output ends by CR, and thus we
1991 ;; must overwrite the contents of the current line next
1992 ;; time.
1993 (put-text-property lbeg delete-end 'comint-must-overwrite t))
1994 (set-marker delete-end nil))
1995 (widen))))
1997 ;; The purpose of using this filter for comint processes
1998 ;; is to keep comint-last-input-end from moving forward
1999 ;; when output is inserted.
2000 (defun comint-output-filter (process string)
2001 (let ((oprocbuf (process-buffer process)))
2002 ;; First check for killed buffer or no input.
2003 (when (and string oprocbuf (buffer-name oprocbuf))
2004 (with-current-buffer oprocbuf
2005 ;; Run preoutput filters
2006 (let ((functions comint-preoutput-filter-functions))
2007 (while (and functions string)
2008 (if (eq (car functions) t)
2009 (let ((functions
2010 (default-value 'comint-preoutput-filter-functions)))
2011 (while (and functions string)
2012 (setq string (funcall (car functions) string))
2013 (setq functions (cdr functions))))
2014 (setq string (funcall (car functions) string)))
2015 (setq functions (cdr functions))))
2017 ;; Insert STRING
2018 (let ((inhibit-read-only t)
2019 ;; The point should float after any insertion we do.
2020 (saved-point (copy-marker (point) t)))
2022 ;; We temporarily remove any buffer narrowing, in case the
2023 ;; process mark is outside of the restriction
2024 (save-restriction
2025 (widen)
2027 (goto-char (process-mark process))
2028 (set-marker comint-last-output-start (point))
2030 ;; Try to skip repeated prompts, which can occur as a result of
2031 ;; commands sent without inserting them in the buffer.
2032 (let ((bol (save-excursion (forward-line 0) (point)))) ;No fields.
2033 (when (and (not (bolp))
2034 (looking-back comint-prompt-regexp bol))
2035 (let* ((prompt (buffer-substring bol (point)))
2036 (prompt-re (concat "\\`" (regexp-quote prompt))))
2037 (while (string-match prompt-re string)
2038 (setq string (substring string (match-end 0)))))))
2039 (while (string-match (concat "\\(^" comint-prompt-regexp
2040 "\\)\\1+")
2041 string)
2042 (setq string (replace-match "\\1" nil nil string)))
2044 ;; insert-before-markers is a bad thing. XXX
2045 ;; Luckily we don't have to use it any more, we use
2046 ;; window-point-insertion-type instead.
2047 (insert string)
2049 ;; Advance process-mark
2050 (set-marker (process-mark process) (point))
2052 (unless comint-inhibit-carriage-motion
2053 ;; Interpret any carriage motion characters (newline, backspace)
2054 (comint-carriage-motion comint-last-output-start (point)))
2056 ;; Run these hooks with point where the user had it.
2057 (goto-char saved-point)
2058 (run-hook-with-args 'comint-output-filter-functions string)
2059 (set-marker saved-point (point))
2061 (goto-char (process-mark process)) ; In case a filter moved it.
2063 (unless comint-use-prompt-regexp
2064 (with-silent-modifications
2065 (add-text-properties comint-last-output-start (point)
2066 '(front-sticky
2067 (field inhibit-line-move-field-capture)
2068 rear-nonsticky t
2069 field output
2070 inhibit-line-move-field-capture t))))
2072 ;; Highlight the prompt, where we define `prompt' to mean
2073 ;; the most recent output that doesn't end with a newline.
2074 (let ((prompt-start (save-excursion (forward-line 0) (point)))
2075 (inhibit-read-only t))
2076 (when comint-prompt-read-only
2077 (with-silent-modifications
2078 (or (= (point-min) prompt-start)
2079 (get-text-property (1- prompt-start) 'read-only)
2080 (put-text-property (1- prompt-start)
2081 prompt-start 'read-only 'fence))
2082 (add-text-properties prompt-start (point)
2083 '(read-only t front-sticky (read-only)))))
2084 (when comint-last-prompt
2085 ;; There might be some keywords here waiting for
2086 ;; fontification, so no `with-silent-modifications'.
2087 (font-lock--remove-face-from-text-property
2088 (car comint-last-prompt)
2089 (cdr comint-last-prompt)
2090 'font-lock-face
2091 'comint-highlight-prompt))
2092 (setq comint-last-prompt
2093 (cons (copy-marker prompt-start) (point-marker)))
2094 (font-lock-prepend-text-property prompt-start (point)
2095 'font-lock-face
2096 'comint-highlight-prompt)
2097 (add-text-properties prompt-start (point) '(rear-nonsticky t)))
2098 (goto-char saved-point)))))))
2100 (defun comint-preinput-scroll-to-bottom ()
2101 "Go to the end of buffer in all windows showing it.
2102 Movement occurs if point in the selected window is not after the process mark,
2103 and `this-command' is an insertion command. Insertion commands recognized
2104 are `self-insert-command', `comint-magic-space', `yank', and `hilit-yank'.
2105 Depends on the value of `comint-scroll-to-bottom-on-input'.
2107 This function should be a pre-command hook."
2108 (if (and comint-scroll-to-bottom-on-input
2109 (memq this-command '(self-insert-command comint-magic-space yank
2110 hilit-yank)))
2111 (let* ((current (current-buffer))
2112 (process (get-buffer-process current))
2113 (scroll comint-scroll-to-bottom-on-input))
2114 (if (and process (< (point) (process-mark process)))
2115 (if (eq scroll 'this)
2116 (goto-char (point-max))
2117 (walk-windows
2118 (lambda (window)
2119 (if (and (eq (window-buffer window) current)
2120 (or (eq scroll t) (eq scroll 'all)))
2121 (with-selected-window window
2122 (goto-char (point-max)))))
2123 nil t))))))
2125 (defvar follow-mode)
2126 (declare-function follow-comint-scroll-to-bottom "follow" (&optional window))
2128 (defun comint-postoutput-scroll-to-bottom (_string)
2129 "Go to the end of buffer in some or all windows showing it.
2130 Do not scroll if the current line is the last line in the buffer.
2131 Depends on the value of `comint-move-point-for-output' and
2132 `comint-scroll-show-maximum-output'.
2134 This function should be in the list `comint-output-filter-functions'."
2135 (let* ((current (current-buffer))
2136 (process (get-buffer-process current)))
2137 (unwind-protect
2138 (cond
2139 ((null process))
2140 ((bound-and-true-p follow-mode)
2141 (follow-comint-scroll-to-bottom))
2143 (dolist (w (get-buffer-window-list current nil t))
2144 (comint-adjust-window-point w process)
2145 ;; Optionally scroll to the bottom of the window.
2146 (and comint-scroll-show-maximum-output
2147 (eq (window-point w) (point-max))
2148 (with-selected-window w
2149 (recenter (- -1 scroll-margin)))))))
2150 (set-buffer current))))
2153 (defun comint-adjust-window-point (window process)
2154 "Move point in WINDOW based on Comint settings.
2155 For point adjustment use the process-mark of PROCESS."
2156 (and (< (window-point window) (process-mark process))
2157 (or (memq comint-move-point-for-output '(t all))
2158 ;; Maybe user wants point to jump to end.
2159 (eq comint-move-point-for-output
2160 (if (eq (selected-window) window) 'this 'others))
2161 ;; If point was at the end, keep it at end.
2162 (and (marker-position comint-last-output-start)
2163 (>= (window-point window) comint-last-output-start)))
2164 (set-window-point window (process-mark process))))
2167 ;; this function is nowhere used
2168 (defun comint-adjust-point (selected)
2169 "Move point in the selected window based on Comint settings.
2170 SELECTED is the window that was originally selected."
2171 (let ((process (get-buffer-process (current-buffer))))
2172 (and (< (point) (process-mark process))
2173 (or (memq comint-move-point-for-output '(t all))
2174 ;; Maybe user wants point to jump to end.
2175 (eq comint-move-point-for-output
2176 (if (eq (selected-window) selected) 'this 'others))
2177 ;; If point was at the end, keep it at end.
2178 (and (marker-position comint-last-output-start)
2179 (>= (point) comint-last-output-start)))
2180 (goto-char (process-mark process)))))
2182 (defun comint-truncate-buffer (&optional _string)
2183 "Truncate the buffer to `comint-buffer-maximum-size'.
2184 This function could be on `comint-output-filter-functions' or bound to a key."
2185 (interactive)
2186 (save-excursion
2187 (goto-char (process-mark (get-buffer-process (current-buffer))))
2188 (forward-line (- comint-buffer-maximum-size))
2189 (beginning-of-line)
2190 (let ((inhibit-read-only t))
2191 (delete-region (point-min) (point)))))
2193 (defun comint-strip-ctrl-m (&optional _string)
2194 "Strip trailing `^M' characters from the current output group.
2195 This function could be on `comint-output-filter-functions' or bound to a key."
2196 (interactive)
2197 (let ((pmark (process-mark (get-buffer-process (current-buffer)))))
2198 (save-excursion
2199 (condition-case nil
2200 (goto-char
2201 (if (called-interactively-p 'interactive)
2202 comint-last-input-end comint-last-output-start))
2203 (error nil))
2204 (while (re-search-forward "\r+$" pmark t)
2205 (replace-match "" t t)))))
2206 (defalias 'shell-strip-ctrl-m 'comint-strip-ctrl-m)
2208 (defun comint-show-maximum-output ()
2209 "Put the end of the buffer at the bottom of the window."
2210 (interactive)
2211 (goto-char (point-max))
2212 (recenter (- -1 scroll-margin)))
2214 (defun comint-get-old-input-default ()
2215 "Default for `comint-get-old-input'.
2216 If `comint-use-prompt-regexp' is nil, then either
2217 return the current input field, if point is on an input field, or the
2218 current line, if point is on an output field.
2219 If `comint-use-prompt-regexp' is non-nil, then return
2220 the current line with any initial string matching the regexp
2221 `comint-prompt-regexp' removed."
2222 (let (bof)
2223 (if (and (not comint-use-prompt-regexp)
2224 ;; Make sure we're in an input rather than output field.
2225 (null (get-char-property (setq bof (field-beginning)) 'field)))
2226 (field-string-no-properties bof)
2227 (comint-bol)
2228 (buffer-substring-no-properties (point)
2229 (if comint-use-prompt-regexp
2230 (line-end-position)
2231 (field-end))))))
2233 (defun comint-copy-old-input ()
2234 "Insert after prompt old input at point as new input to be edited.
2235 Calls `comint-get-old-input' to get old input."
2236 (interactive)
2237 (let ((input (funcall comint-get-old-input))
2238 (process (get-buffer-process (current-buffer))))
2239 (if (not process)
2240 (user-error "Current buffer has no process")
2241 (goto-char (process-mark process))
2242 (insert input))))
2244 (defun comint-skip-prompt ()
2245 "Skip past the text matching regexp `comint-prompt-regexp'.
2246 If this takes us past the end of the current line, don't skip at all."
2247 (if (and (looking-at comint-prompt-regexp)
2248 (<= (match-end 0) (line-end-position)))
2249 (goto-char (match-end 0))))
2251 (defun comint-after-pmark-p ()
2252 "Return t if point is after the process output marker."
2253 (let ((pmark (process-mark (get-buffer-process (current-buffer)))))
2254 (<= (marker-position pmark) (point))))
2256 (defun comint-simple-send (proc string)
2257 "Default function for sending to PROC input STRING.
2258 This just sends STRING plus a newline. To override this,
2259 set the hook `comint-input-sender'."
2260 (let ((send-string
2261 (if comint-input-sender-no-newline
2262 string
2263 ;; Sending as two separate strings does not work
2264 ;; on Windows, so concat the \n before sending.
2265 (concat string "\n"))))
2266 (comint-send-string proc send-string))
2267 (if (and comint-input-sender-no-newline
2268 (not (string-equal string "")))
2269 (process-send-eof)))
2271 (defun comint-line-beginning-position ()
2272 "Return the buffer position of the beginning of the line, after any prompt.
2273 If `comint-use-prompt-regexp' is non-nil, then the prompt skip is done by
2274 skipping text matching the regular expression `comint-prompt-regexp',
2275 a buffer local variable."
2276 (if comint-use-prompt-regexp
2277 ;; Use comint-prompt-regexp
2278 (save-excursion
2279 (beginning-of-line)
2280 (comint-skip-prompt)
2281 (point))
2282 ;; Use input fields. Note that, unlike the behavior of
2283 ;; `line-beginning-position' inside a field, this function will
2284 ;; return the position of the end of a prompt, even if the point is
2285 ;; already inside the prompt. In order to do this, it assumes that
2286 ;; if there are two fields on a line, then the first one is the
2287 ;; prompt, and the second one is an input field, and is front-sticky
2288 ;; (as input fields should be).
2289 (constrain-to-field (if (eq (field-at-pos (point)) 'output)
2290 (line-beginning-position)
2291 (field-beginning))
2292 (line-end-position))))
2294 (defun comint-bol (&optional arg)
2295 "Go to the beginning of line, then skip past the prompt, if any.
2296 If prefix argument is given (\\[universal-argument]) the prompt is not skipped.
2297 If `comint-use-prompt-regexp' is non-nil, then the prompt skip is done
2298 by skipping text matching the regular expression `comint-prompt-regexp',
2299 a buffer local variable."
2300 (interactive "P")
2301 (if arg
2302 ;; Unlike `beginning-of-line', forward-line ignores field boundaries
2303 (forward-line 0)
2304 (goto-char (comint-line-beginning-position))))
2306 ;; For compatibility.
2307 (defun comint-read-noecho (prompt &optional _ignore)
2308 (read-passwd prompt))
2310 ;; These three functions are for entering text you don't want echoed or
2311 ;; saved -- typically passwords to ftp, telnet, or somesuch.
2312 ;; Just enter m-x send-invisible and type in your line.
2314 (defun send-invisible (&optional prompt)
2315 "Read a string without echoing.
2316 Then send it to the process running in the current buffer.
2317 The string is sent using `comint-input-sender'.
2318 Security bug: your string can still be temporarily recovered with
2319 \\[view-lossage]; `clear-this-command-keys' can fix that."
2320 (interactive "P") ; Defeat snooping via C-x ESC ESC
2321 (let ((proc (get-buffer-process (current-buffer)))
2322 (prefix
2323 (if (eq (window-buffer) (current-buffer))
2325 (format "(In buffer %s) "
2326 (current-buffer)))))
2327 (if proc
2328 (let ((str (read-passwd (concat prefix
2329 (or prompt "Non-echoed text: ")))))
2330 (if (stringp str)
2331 (progn
2332 (comint-snapshot-last-prompt)
2333 (funcall comint-input-sender proc str))
2334 (message "Warning: text will be echoed")))
2335 (error "Buffer %s has no process" (current-buffer)))))
2337 (defun comint-watch-for-password-prompt (string)
2338 "Prompt in the minibuffer for password and send without echoing.
2339 This function uses `send-invisible' to read and send a password to the buffer's
2340 process if STRING contains a password prompt defined by
2341 `comint-password-prompt-regexp'.
2343 This function could be in the list `comint-output-filter-functions'."
2344 (when (let ((case-fold-search t))
2345 (string-match comint-password-prompt-regexp string))
2346 (when (string-match "^[ \n\r\t\v\f\b\a]+" string)
2347 (setq string (replace-match "" t t string)))
2348 (send-invisible string)))
2350 ;; Low-level process communication
2352 (defun comint-send-string (process string)
2353 "Like `process-send-string', but also does extra bookkeeping for Comint mode."
2354 (if process
2355 (with-current-buffer (if (processp process)
2356 (process-buffer process)
2357 (get-buffer process))
2358 (comint-snapshot-last-prompt))
2359 (comint-snapshot-last-prompt))
2360 (process-send-string process string))
2362 (defun comint-send-region (process start end)
2363 "Like `process-send-region', but also does extra bookkeeping for Comint mode."
2364 (if process
2365 (with-current-buffer (if (processp process)
2366 (process-buffer process)
2367 (get-buffer process))
2368 (comint-snapshot-last-prompt))
2369 (comint-snapshot-last-prompt))
2370 (process-send-region process start end))
2373 ;; Random input hackage
2375 (defun comint-delete-output ()
2376 "Delete all output from interpreter since last input.
2377 Does not delete the prompt."
2378 (interactive)
2379 (let ((proc (get-buffer-process (current-buffer)))
2380 (replacement nil)
2381 (inhibit-read-only t))
2382 (save-excursion
2383 (let ((pmark (progn (goto-char (process-mark proc))
2384 (forward-line 0)
2385 (point-marker))))
2386 (delete-region comint-last-input-end pmark)
2387 (goto-char (process-mark proc))
2388 (setq replacement (concat "*** output flushed ***\n"
2389 (buffer-substring pmark (point))))
2390 (delete-region pmark (point))))
2391 ;; Output message and put back prompt
2392 (comint-output-filter proc replacement)))
2394 (defun comint-write-output (filename &optional append mustbenew)
2395 "Write output from interpreter since last input to FILENAME.
2396 Any prompt at the end of the output is not written.
2398 If the optional argument APPEND (the prefix argument when interactive)
2399 is non-nil, the output is appended to the file instead.
2401 If the optional argument MUSTBENEW is non-nil, check for an existing
2402 file with the same name. If MUSTBENEW is `excl', that means to get an
2403 error if the file already exists; never overwrite. If MUSTBENEW is
2404 neither nil nor `excl', that means ask for confirmation before
2405 overwriting, but do go ahead and overwrite the file if the user
2406 confirms. When interactive, MUSTBENEW is nil when appending, and t
2407 otherwise."
2408 (interactive
2409 (list (read-file-name
2410 (if current-prefix-arg
2411 "Append output to file: "
2412 "Write output to file: "))
2413 current-prefix-arg
2414 (not current-prefix-arg)))
2415 (save-excursion
2416 (goto-char (process-mark (get-buffer-process (current-buffer))))
2417 (forward-line 0)
2418 (write-region comint-last-input-end (point) filename
2419 append nil nil mustbenew)))
2421 ;; This function exists for the benefit of the menu; from the keyboard,
2422 ;; users can just use `comint-write-output' with a prefix arg.
2423 (defun comint-append-output-to-file (filename)
2424 "Append output from interpreter since last input to FILENAME.
2425 Any prompt at the end of the output is not written."
2426 (interactive "fAppend output to file: ")
2427 (comint-write-output filename t))
2429 (defun comint-show-output ()
2430 "Display start of this batch of interpreter output at top of window.
2431 Sets mark to the value of point when this command is run."
2432 (interactive)
2433 (push-mark)
2434 (let ((pos (or (marker-position comint-last-input-end) (point-max))))
2435 (cond (comint-use-prompt-regexp
2436 (goto-char pos)
2437 (beginning-of-line 0)
2438 (set-window-start (selected-window) (point))
2439 (comint-skip-prompt))
2441 (goto-char (field-beginning pos))
2442 (set-window-start (selected-window) (point))))))
2444 (defun comint-clear-buffer ()
2445 "Clear the comint buffer."
2446 (interactive)
2447 (let ((comint-buffer-maximum-size 0))
2448 (comint-truncate-buffer)))
2450 (defun comint-interrupt-subjob ()
2451 "Interrupt the current subjob.
2452 This command also kills the pending input
2453 between the process mark and point."
2454 (interactive)
2455 (comint-skip-input)
2456 (interrupt-process nil comint-ptyp)
2457 ;; (process-send-string nil "\n")
2460 (defun comint-kill-subjob ()
2461 "Send kill signal to the current subjob.
2462 This command also kills the pending input
2463 between the process mark and point."
2464 (interactive)
2465 (comint-skip-input)
2466 (kill-process nil comint-ptyp))
2468 (defun comint-quit-subjob ()
2469 "Send quit signal to the current subjob.
2470 This command also kills the pending input
2471 between the process mark and point."
2472 (interactive)
2473 (comint-skip-input)
2474 (quit-process nil comint-ptyp))
2476 (defun comint-stop-subjob ()
2477 "Stop the current subjob.
2478 This command also kills the pending input
2479 between the process mark and point.
2481 WARNING: if there is no current subjob, you can end up suspending
2482 the top-level process running in the buffer. If you accidentally do
2483 this, use \\[comint-continue-subjob] to resume the process. (This
2484 is not a problem with most shells, since they ignore this signal.)"
2485 (interactive)
2486 (comint-skip-input)
2487 (stop-process nil comint-ptyp))
2489 (defun comint-continue-subjob ()
2490 "Send CONT signal to process buffer's process group.
2491 Useful if you accidentally suspend the top-level process."
2492 (interactive)
2493 (continue-process nil comint-ptyp))
2495 (defun comint-skip-input ()
2496 "Skip all pending input, from last stuff output by interpreter to point.
2497 This means mark it as if it had been sent as input, without sending it."
2498 (let ((comint-input-sender 'ignore)
2499 (comint-input-filter-functions nil))
2500 (comint-send-input t t))
2501 (end-of-line)
2502 (let ((pos (point))
2503 (marker (process-mark (get-buffer-process (current-buffer)))))
2504 (insert " " (key-description (this-command-keys)))
2505 (if (= marker pos)
2506 (set-marker marker (point)))))
2508 (defun comint-kill-input ()
2509 "Kill all text from last stuff output by interpreter to point."
2510 (interactive)
2511 (let ((pmark (process-mark (get-buffer-process (current-buffer)))))
2512 (if (> (point) (marker-position pmark))
2513 (kill-region pmark (point)))))
2515 (defun comint-delchar-or-maybe-eof (arg)
2516 "Delete ARG characters forward or send an EOF to subprocess.
2517 Sends an EOF only if point is at the end of the buffer and there is no input."
2518 (interactive "p")
2519 (let ((proc (get-buffer-process (current-buffer))))
2520 (if (and (eobp) proc (= (point) (marker-position (process-mark proc))))
2521 (comint-send-eof)
2522 (delete-char arg))))
2524 (defun comint-send-eof ()
2525 "Send an EOF to the current buffer's process."
2526 (interactive)
2527 (comint-send-input t t)
2528 (process-send-eof))
2531 (defun comint-backward-matching-input (regexp n)
2532 "Search backward through buffer for input fields that match REGEXP.
2533 If `comint-use-prompt-regexp' is non-nil, then input fields are identified
2534 by lines that match `comint-prompt-regexp'.
2536 With prefix argument N, search for Nth previous match.
2537 If N is negative, find the next or Nth next match."
2538 (interactive (comint-regexp-arg "Backward input matching (regexp): "))
2539 (if comint-use-prompt-regexp
2540 ;; Use comint-prompt-regexp
2541 (let* ((re (concat comint-prompt-regexp ".*" regexp))
2542 (pos (save-excursion (end-of-line (if (> n 0) 0 1))
2543 (if (re-search-backward re nil t n)
2544 (point)))))
2545 (if (null pos)
2546 (progn (message "Not found")
2547 (ding))
2548 (goto-char pos)
2549 (comint-bol nil)))
2550 ;; Use input fields
2551 (let* ((dir (if (< n 0) -1 1))
2552 (pos
2553 (save-excursion
2554 (while (/= n 0)
2555 (unless (re-search-backward regexp nil t dir)
2556 (user-error "Not found"))
2557 (unless (get-char-property (point) 'field)
2558 (setq n (- n dir))))
2559 (field-beginning))))
2560 (goto-char pos))))
2563 (defun comint-forward-matching-input (regexp n)
2564 "Search forward through buffer for input fields that match REGEXP.
2565 If `comint-use-prompt-regexp' is non-nil, then input fields are identified
2566 by lines that match `comint-prompt-regexp'.
2568 With prefix argument N, search for Nth following match.
2569 If N is negative, find the previous or Nth previous match."
2570 (interactive (comint-regexp-arg "Forward input matching (regexp): "))
2571 (comint-backward-matching-input regexp (- n)))
2574 (defun comint-next-prompt (n)
2575 "Move to end of Nth next prompt in the buffer.
2576 If `comint-use-prompt-regexp' is nil, then this means the beginning of
2577 the Nth next `input' field, otherwise, it means the Nth occurrence of
2578 text matching `comint-prompt-regexp'."
2579 (interactive "p")
2580 (if comint-use-prompt-regexp
2581 ;; Use comint-prompt-regexp
2582 (let ((paragraph-start comint-prompt-regexp))
2583 (end-of-line (if (> n 0) 1 0))
2584 (forward-paragraph n)
2585 (comint-skip-prompt))
2586 ;; Use input fields
2587 (let ((pos (point))
2588 (input-pos nil)
2589 prev-pos)
2590 (while (/= n 0)
2591 (setq prev-pos pos)
2592 (setq pos
2593 (if (> n 0)
2594 (next-single-char-property-change pos 'field)
2595 (previous-single-char-property-change pos 'field)))
2596 (cond ((= pos prev-pos)
2597 ;; Ran off the end of the buffer.
2598 (when (> n 0)
2599 ;; There's always an input field at the end of the
2600 ;; buffer, but it has a `field' property of nil.
2601 (setq input-pos (point-max)))
2602 ;; stop iterating
2603 (setq n 0))
2604 ((null (get-char-property pos 'field))
2605 (setq n (if (< n 0) (1+ n) (1- n)))
2606 (setq input-pos pos))))
2607 (when input-pos
2608 (goto-char input-pos)))))
2611 (defun comint-previous-prompt (n)
2612 "Move to end of Nth previous prompt in the buffer.
2613 If `comint-use-prompt-regexp' is nil, then this means the beginning of
2614 the Nth previous `input' field, otherwise, it means the Nth occurrence of
2615 text matching `comint-prompt-regexp'."
2616 (interactive "p")
2617 (comint-next-prompt (- n)))
2619 ;; State used by `comint-insert-previous-argument' when cycling.
2620 (defvar-local comint-insert-previous-argument-last-start-pos nil)
2621 (defvar-local comint-insert-previous-argument-last-index nil)
2623 ;; Needs fixing:
2624 ;; make comint-arguments understand negative indices as bash does
2625 (defun comint-insert-previous-argument (index)
2626 "Insert the INDEXth argument from the previous Comint command-line at point.
2627 Spaces are added at beginning and/or end of the inserted string if
2628 necessary to ensure that it's separated from adjacent arguments.
2629 Interactively, if no prefix argument is given, the last argument is inserted.
2630 Repeated interactive invocations will cycle through the same argument
2631 from progressively earlier commands (using the value of INDEX specified
2632 with the first command).
2633 This command is like `M-.' in bash."
2634 (interactive "P")
2635 (unless (null index)
2636 (setq index (prefix-numeric-value index)))
2637 (cond ((eq last-command this-command)
2638 ;; Delete last input inserted by this command.
2639 (delete-region comint-insert-previous-argument-last-start-pos (point))
2640 (setq index comint-insert-previous-argument-last-index))
2642 ;; This is a non-repeat invocation, so initialize state.
2643 (setq comint-input-ring-index nil)
2644 (setq comint-insert-previous-argument-last-index index)
2645 (when (null comint-insert-previous-argument-last-start-pos)
2646 ;; First usage; initialize to a marker
2647 (setq comint-insert-previous-argument-last-start-pos
2648 (make-marker)))))
2649 ;; Make sure we're not in the prompt, and add a beginning space if necessary.
2650 (if (<= (point) (comint-line-beginning-position))
2651 (comint-bol)
2652 (just-one-space))
2653 ;; Remember the beginning of what we insert, so we can delete it if
2654 ;; the command is repeated.
2655 (set-marker comint-insert-previous-argument-last-start-pos (point))
2656 ;; Insert the argument.
2657 (let ((input-string (comint-previous-input-string 0)))
2658 (when (string-match "[ \t\n]*&" input-string)
2659 ;; strip terminating '&'
2660 (setq input-string (substring input-string 0 (match-beginning 0))))
2661 (insert (comint-arguments input-string index index)))
2662 ;; Make next invocation return arg from previous input
2663 (setq comint-input-ring-index (1+ (or comint-input-ring-index 0)))
2664 ;; Add a terminating space if necessary.
2665 (unless (eolp)
2666 (just-one-space)))
2669 ;; Support editing with `comint-prompt-read-only' set to t.
2671 (defun comint-update-fence ()
2672 "Update read-only status of newline before point.
2673 The `fence' read-only property is used to indicate that a newline
2674 is read-only for no other reason than to \"fence off\" a
2675 following front-sticky read-only region. This is used to
2676 implement comint read-only prompts. If the text after a newline
2677 changes, the read-only status of that newline may need updating.
2678 That is what this function does.
2680 This function does nothing if point is not at the beginning of a
2681 line, or is at the beginning of the accessible portion of the buffer.
2682 Otherwise, if the character after point has a front-sticky
2683 read-only property, then the preceding newline is given a
2684 read-only property of `fence', unless it already is read-only.
2685 If the character after point does not have a front-sticky
2686 read-only property, any read-only property of `fence' on the
2687 preceding newline is removed."
2688 (let* ((pt (point)) (lst (get-text-property pt 'front-sticky)))
2689 (and (bolp)
2690 (not (bobp))
2691 (with-silent-modifications
2692 (if (and (get-text-property pt 'read-only)
2693 (if (listp lst) (memq 'read-only lst) t))
2694 (unless (get-text-property (1- pt) 'read-only)
2695 (put-text-property (1- pt) pt 'read-only 'fence))
2696 (when (eq (get-text-property (1- pt) 'read-only) 'fence)
2697 (remove-list-of-text-properties (1- pt) pt '(read-only))))))))
2699 (defun comint-kill-whole-line (&optional count)
2700 "Kill current line, ignoring read-only and field properties.
2701 With prefix arg COUNT, kill that many lines starting from the current line.
2702 If COUNT is negative, kill backward. Also kill the preceding newline,
2703 instead of the trailing one. \(This is meant to make \\[repeat] work well
2704 with negative arguments.)
2705 If COUNT is zero, kill current line but exclude the trailing newline.
2706 The read-only status of newlines is updated with `comint-update-fence',
2707 if necessary."
2708 (interactive "p")
2709 (let ((inhibit-read-only t) (inhibit-field-text-motion t))
2710 (kill-whole-line count)
2711 (when (>= count 0) (comint-update-fence))))
2713 (defun comint-kill-region (beg end)
2714 "Like `kill-region', but ignores read-only properties, if safe.
2715 This command assumes that the buffer contains read-only
2716 \"prompts\" which are regions with front-sticky read-only
2717 properties at the beginning of a line, with the preceding newline
2718 being read-only to protect the prompt. This is true of the
2719 comint prompts if `comint-prompt-read-only' is non-nil. This
2720 command will not delete the region if this would create mutilated
2721 or out of place prompts. That is, if any part of a prompt is
2722 deleted, the entire prompt must be deleted and all remaining
2723 prompts should stay at the beginning of a line. If this is not
2724 the case, this command just calls `kill-region' with all
2725 read-only properties intact. The read-only status of newlines is
2726 updated using `comint-update-fence', if necessary."
2727 (interactive "r")
2728 (save-excursion
2729 (let* ((true-beg (min beg end))
2730 (true-end (max beg end))
2731 (beg-bolp (progn (goto-char true-beg) (bolp)))
2732 (beg-lst (get-text-property true-beg 'front-sticky))
2733 (beg-bad (and (get-text-property true-beg 'read-only)
2734 (if (listp beg-lst) (memq 'read-only beg-lst) t)))
2735 (end-bolp (progn (goto-char true-end) (bolp)))
2736 (end-lst (get-text-property true-end 'front-sticky))
2737 (end-bad (and (get-text-property true-end 'read-only)
2738 (if (listp end-lst) (memq 'read-only end-lst) t))))
2739 (if (or (and (not beg-bolp) (or beg-bad end-bad))
2740 (and (not end-bolp) end-bad))
2741 (kill-region beg end)
2742 (let ((inhibit-read-only t))
2743 (kill-region beg end)
2744 (comint-update-fence))))))
2746 ;; Support for source-file processing commands.
2747 ;;============================================================================
2748 ;; Many command-interpreters (e.g., Lisp, Scheme, Soar) have
2749 ;; commands that process files of source text (e.g. loading or compiling
2750 ;; files). So the corresponding process-in-a-buffer modes have commands
2751 ;; for doing this (e.g., lisp-load-file). The functions below are useful
2752 ;; for defining these commands.
2754 ;; Alas, these guys don't do exactly the right thing for Lisp, Scheme
2755 ;; and Soar, in that they don't know anything about file extensions.
2756 ;; So the compile/load interface gets the wrong default occasionally.
2757 ;; The load-file/compile-file default mechanism could be smarter -- it
2758 ;; doesn't know about the relationship between filename extensions and
2759 ;; whether the file is source or executable. If you compile foo.lisp
2760 ;; with compile-file, then the next load-file should use foo.bin for
2761 ;; the default, not foo.lisp. This is tricky to do right, particularly
2762 ;; because the extension for executable files varies so much (.o, .bin,
2763 ;; .lbin, .mo, .vo, .ao, ...).
2766 ;; COMINT-SOURCE-DEFAULT -- determines defaults for source-file processing
2767 ;; commands.
2769 ;; COMINT-CHECK-SOURCE -- if FNAME is in a modified buffer, asks you if you
2770 ;; want to save the buffer before issuing any process requests to the command
2771 ;; interpreter.
2773 ;; COMINT-GET-SOURCE -- used by the source-file processing commands to prompt
2774 ;; for the file to process.
2776 (defun comint-source-default (previous-dir/file source-modes)
2777 "Compute the defaults for `load-file' and `compile-file' commands.
2779 PREVIOUS-DIR/FILE is a pair (DIRECTORY . FILENAME) from the last
2780 source-file processing command, or nil if there hasn't been one yet.
2781 SOURCE-MODES is a list used to determine what buffers contain source
2782 files: if the major mode of the buffer is in SOURCE-MODES, it's source.
2783 Typically, (lisp-mode) or (scheme-mode).
2785 If the command is given while the cursor is inside a string, *and*
2786 the string is an existing filename, *and* the filename is not a directory,
2787 then the string is taken as default. This allows you to just position
2788 your cursor over a string that's a filename and have it taken as default.
2790 If the command is given in a file buffer whose major mode is in
2791 SOURCE-MODES, then the filename is the default file, and the
2792 file's directory is the default directory.
2794 If the buffer isn't a source file buffer (e.g., it's the process buffer),
2795 then the default directory & file are what was used in the last source-file
2796 processing command (i.e., PREVIOUS-DIR/FILE). If this is the first time
2797 the command has been run (PREVIOUS-DIR/FILE is nil), the default directory
2798 is the cwd, with no default file. (\"no default file\" = nil)
2800 SOURCE-MODES is typically going to be something like (tea-mode)
2801 for T programs, (lisp-mode) for Lisp programs, (soar-mode lisp-mode)
2802 for Soar programs, etc.
2804 The function returns a pair: (default-directory . default-file)."
2805 (cond ((and buffer-file-name (memq major-mode source-modes))
2806 (cons (file-name-directory buffer-file-name)
2807 (file-name-nondirectory buffer-file-name)))
2808 (previous-dir/file)
2810 (cons default-directory nil))))
2813 (defun comint-check-source (fname)
2814 "Check whether to save buffers visiting file FNAME.
2815 Prior to loading or compiling (or otherwise processing) a file (in the CMU
2816 process-in-a-buffer modes), this function can be called on the filename.
2817 If the file is loaded into a buffer, and the buffer is modified, the user
2818 is queried to see if he wants to save the buffer before proceeding with
2819 the load or compile."
2820 (let ((buff (get-file-buffer fname)))
2821 (if (and buff
2822 (buffer-modified-p buff)
2823 (y-or-n-p (format "Save buffer %s first? " (buffer-name buff))))
2824 (with-current-buffer buff
2825 (save-buffer)))))
2827 (defun comint-extract-string ()
2828 "Return string around point, or nil."
2829 (let ((syntax (syntax-ppss)))
2830 (when (nth 3 syntax)
2831 (condition-case ()
2832 (buffer-substring-no-properties (1+ (nth 8 syntax))
2833 (progn (goto-char (nth 8 syntax))
2834 (forward-sexp)
2835 (1- (point))))
2836 (error nil)))))
2838 (defun comint-get-source (prompt prev-dir/file source-modes mustmatch-p)
2839 "Prompt for filenames in commands that process source files,
2840 e.g. loading or compiling a file.
2841 Provides a default, if there is one, and returns the result filename.
2843 See `comint-source-default' for more on determining defaults.
2845 PROMPT is the prompt string. PREV-DIR/FILE is the (DIRECTORY . FILE) pair
2846 from the last source processing command. SOURCE-MODES is a list of major
2847 modes used to determine what file buffers contain source files. (These
2848 two arguments are used for determining defaults.) If MUSTMATCH-P is true,
2849 then the filename reader will only accept a file that exists.
2851 A typical use:
2852 (interactive (comint-get-source \"Compile file: \" prev-lisp-dir/file
2853 '(lisp-mode) t))"
2854 (let* ((def (comint-source-default prev-dir/file source-modes))
2855 (stringfile (comint-extract-string))
2856 (sfile-p (and stringfile
2857 (condition-case ()
2858 (file-exists-p stringfile)
2859 (error nil))
2860 (not (file-directory-p stringfile))))
2861 (defdir (if sfile-p (file-name-directory stringfile)
2862 (car def)))
2863 (deffile (if sfile-p (file-name-nondirectory stringfile)
2864 (cdr def)))
2865 (ans (read-file-name (if deffile (format "%s(default %s) "
2866 prompt deffile)
2867 prompt)
2868 defdir
2869 (concat defdir deffile)
2870 mustmatch-p)))
2871 (list (expand-file-name (substitute-in-file-name ans)))))
2873 ;; I am somewhat divided on this string-default feature. It seems
2874 ;; to violate the principle-of-least-astonishment, in that it makes
2875 ;; the default harder to predict, so you actually have to look and see
2876 ;; what the default really is before choosing it. This can trip you up.
2877 ;; On the other hand, it can be useful, I guess. I would appreciate feedback
2878 ;; on this.
2879 ;; -Olin
2882 ;; Simple process query facility.
2883 ;; ===========================================================================
2884 ;; This function is for commands that want to send a query to the process
2885 ;; and show the response to the user. For example, a command to get the
2886 ;; arglist for a Common Lisp function might send a "(arglist 'foo)" query
2887 ;; to an inferior Common Lisp process.
2889 ;; This simple facility just sends strings to the inferior process and pops
2890 ;; up a window for the process buffer so you can see what the process
2891 ;; responds with. We don't do anything fancy like try to intercept what the
2892 ;; process responds with and put it in a pop-up window or on the message
2893 ;; line. We just display the buffer. Low tech. Simple. Works good.
2895 (defun comint-proc-query (proc str)
2896 "Send to the inferior process PROC the string STR.
2897 Pop-up but do not select a window for the inferior process so that
2898 its response can be seen."
2899 (let* ((proc-buf (process-buffer proc))
2900 (proc-mark (process-mark proc)))
2901 (display-buffer proc-buf)
2902 (set-buffer proc-buf) ; but it's not the selected *window*
2903 (let ((proc-win (get-buffer-window proc-buf 0))
2904 (proc-pt (marker-position proc-mark)))
2905 (comint-send-string proc str) ; send the query
2906 (accept-process-output proc) ; wait for some output
2907 ;; Try to position the proc window so you can see the answer.
2908 ;; This is bogus code. If you delete the (sit-for 0), it breaks.
2909 ;; I don't know why. Wizards invited to improve it.
2910 (unless (pos-visible-in-window-p proc-pt proc-win)
2911 (let ((opoint (window-point proc-win)))
2912 (set-window-point proc-win proc-mark)
2913 (sit-for 0)
2914 (if (not (pos-visible-in-window-p opoint proc-win))
2915 (push-mark opoint)
2916 (set-window-point proc-win opoint)))))))
2919 ;; Filename/command/history completion in a buffer
2920 ;; ===========================================================================
2921 ;; Useful completion functions, courtesy of the Ergo group.
2923 ;; Six commands:
2924 ;; completion-at-point Complete or expand command, filename,
2925 ;; history at point.
2926 ;; comint-dynamic-complete-filename Complete filename at point.
2927 ;; comint-dynamic-list-filename-completions List completions in help buffer.
2928 ;; comint-replace-by-expanded-filename Expand and complete filename at point;
2929 ;; replace with expanded/completed name.
2931 ;; These are not installed in the comint-mode keymap. But they are
2932 ;; available for people who want them. Shell-mode installs them:
2933 ;; (define-key shell-mode-map "\t" 'completion-at-point)
2934 ;; (define-key shell-mode-map "\M-?"
2935 ;; 'comint-dynamic-list-filename-completions)))
2937 ;; Commands like this are fine things to put in load hooks if you
2938 ;; want them present in specific modes.
2940 (defcustom comint-completion-autolist nil
2941 "If non-nil, automatically list possibilities on partial completion.
2942 This mirrors the optional behavior of tcsh."
2943 :type 'boolean
2944 :group 'comint-completion)
2946 (defcustom comint-completion-addsuffix t
2947 "If non-nil, add ` ' to file names.
2948 It can either be a string FILESUFFIX or a cons (DIRSUFFIX . FILESUFFIX)
2949 where DIRSUFFIX is ignored and FILESUFFIX is a string added on unambiguous
2950 or exact completion.
2951 This mirrors the optional behavior of tcsh."
2952 :type '(choice (const :tag "None" nil)
2953 (const :tag "Add SPC" t)
2954 (string :tag "File suffix")
2955 (cons :tag "Obsolete suffix pair"
2956 (string :tag "Ignored")
2957 (string :tag "File suffix")))
2958 :group 'comint-completion)
2960 (defcustom comint-completion-recexact nil
2961 "If non-nil, use shortest completion if characters cannot be added.
2962 This mirrors the optional behavior of tcsh.
2964 A non-nil value is useful if `comint-completion-autolist' is non-nil too."
2965 :type 'boolean
2966 :group 'comint-completion)
2968 (defcustom comint-completion-fignore nil
2969 "List of suffixes to be disregarded during file completion.
2970 This mirrors the optional behavior of bash and tcsh.
2972 Note that this applies to `comint-dynamic-complete-filename' only."
2973 :type '(repeat (string :tag "Suffix"))
2974 :group 'comint-completion)
2976 ;;;###autoload
2977 (defvar comint-file-name-prefix (purecopy "")
2978 "Prefix prepended to absolute file names taken from process input.
2979 This is used by Comint's and shell's completion functions, and by shell's
2980 directory tracking functions.")
2982 (defvar comint-file-name-chars
2983 (if (memq system-type '(ms-dos windows-nt cygwin))
2984 "~/A-Za-z0-9_^$!#%&{}@`'.,:()-"
2985 "[]~/A-Za-z0-9+@:_.$#%,={}-")
2986 "String of characters valid in a file name.
2987 Note that all non-ASCII characters are considered valid in a file name
2988 regardless of what this variable says.
2990 This is a good thing to set in mode hooks.")
2992 (defvar comint-file-name-quote-list nil
2993 "List of characters to quote with `\\' when in a file name.
2995 This is a good thing to set in mode hooks.")
2998 (defun comint-directory (directory)
2999 "Return expanded DIRECTORY, with `comint-file-name-prefix' if absolute."
3000 (expand-file-name (if (file-name-absolute-p directory)
3001 (concat comint-file-name-prefix directory)
3002 directory)))
3005 (defun comint-word (word-chars)
3006 "Return the word of WORD-CHARS at point, or nil if none is found.
3007 Word constituents are considered to be those in WORD-CHARS, which is like the
3008 inside of a \"[...]\" (see `skip-chars-forward'), plus all non-ASCII characters."
3009 ;; FIXME: Need to handle "..." and '...' quoting in shell.el!
3010 ;; This should be combined with completion parsing somehow.
3011 (save-excursion
3012 (let ((here (point))
3013 giveup)
3014 (while (not giveup)
3015 (let ((startpoint (point)))
3016 (skip-chars-backward (concat "\\\\" word-chars))
3017 (if (and comint-file-name-quote-list
3018 (eq (char-before (1- (point))) ?\\))
3019 (forward-char -2))
3020 ;; FIXME: This isn't consistent with Bash, at least -- not
3021 ;; all non-ASCII chars should be word constituents.
3022 (if (and (not (bobp)) (>= (char-before) 128))
3023 (forward-char -1))
3024 (if (= (point) startpoint)
3025 (setq giveup t))))
3026 ;; Set match-data to match the entire string.
3027 (when (< (point) here)
3028 (set-match-data (list (point) here))
3029 (match-string 0)))))
3031 (defun comint-substitute-in-file-name (filename)
3032 "Return FILENAME with environment variables substituted.
3033 Supports additional environment variable syntax of the command
3034 interpreter (e.g., the percent notation of cmd.exe on Windows)."
3035 (let ((name (substitute-in-file-name filename)))
3036 (if (memq system-type '(ms-dos windows-nt))
3037 (let (env-var-name
3038 env-var-val)
3039 (save-match-data
3040 (while (string-match "%\\([^\\\\/]*\\)%" name)
3041 (setq env-var-name (match-string 1 name))
3042 (setq env-var-val (or (getenv env-var-name) ""))
3043 (setq name (replace-match env-var-val t t name))))))
3044 name))
3046 (defun comint--match-partial-filename ()
3047 "Return the filename at point as-is, or nil if none is found.
3048 See `comint-word'."
3049 (comint-word comint-file-name-chars))
3051 (defun comint--unquote&requote-argument (qstr &optional upos)
3052 (unless upos (setq upos 0))
3053 (let* ((qpos 0)
3054 (ustrs '())
3055 (re (concat
3056 "\\$\\(?:\\([[:alpha:]][[:alnum:]]*\\)"
3057 "\\|{\\(?1:[^{}]+\\)}\\)"
3058 (when (memq system-type '(ms-dos windows-nt))
3059 "\\|%\\(?1:[^\\\\/]*\\)%")
3060 (when comint-file-name-quote-list
3061 "\\|\\\\\\(.\\)")))
3062 (qupos nil)
3063 (push (lambda (str end)
3064 (push str ustrs)
3065 (setq upos (- upos (length str)))
3066 (unless (or qupos (> upos 0))
3067 (setq qupos (if (< end 0) (- end) (+ upos end))))))
3068 match)
3069 (while (setq match (string-match re qstr qpos))
3070 (funcall push (substring qstr qpos match) match)
3071 (cond
3072 ((match-beginning 2) (funcall push (match-string 2 qstr) (match-end 0)))
3073 ((match-beginning 1) (funcall push (getenv (match-string 1 qstr))
3074 (- (match-end 0))))
3075 (t (error "Unexpected case in comint--unquote&requote-argument!")))
3076 (setq qpos (match-end 0)))
3077 (funcall push (substring qstr qpos) (length qstr))
3078 (list (mapconcat #'identity (nreverse ustrs) "")
3079 qupos #'comint-quote-filename)))
3081 (defun comint--unquote-argument (str)
3082 (car (comint--unquote&requote-argument str)))
3083 (define-obsolete-function-alias 'comint--unquote&expand-filename
3084 #'comint--unquote-argument "24.3")
3086 (defun comint-match-partial-filename ()
3087 "Return the unquoted&expanded filename at point, or nil if none is found.
3088 Environment variables are substituted. See `comint-word'."
3089 (let ((filename (comint--match-partial-filename)))
3090 (and filename (comint--unquote-argument filename))))
3092 (defun comint-quote-filename (filename)
3093 "Return FILENAME with magic characters quoted.
3094 Magic characters are those in `comint-file-name-quote-list'."
3095 (if (null comint-file-name-quote-list)
3096 filename
3097 (let ((regexp (regexp-opt-charset comint-file-name-quote-list)))
3098 (save-match-data
3099 (let ((i 0))
3100 (while (string-match regexp filename i)
3101 (setq filename (replace-match "\\\\\\&" nil nil filename))
3102 (setq i (1+ (match-end 0)))))
3103 filename))))
3105 (defun comint-unquote-filename (filename)
3106 "Return FILENAME with quoted characters unquoted."
3107 (declare (obsolete nil "24.3"))
3108 (if (null comint-file-name-quote-list)
3109 filename
3110 (save-match-data
3111 (replace-regexp-in-string "\\\\\\(.\\)" "\\1" filename t))))
3113 (defun comint--requote-argument (upos qstr)
3114 ;; See `completion-table-with-quoting'.
3115 (let ((res (comint--unquote&requote-argument qstr upos)))
3116 (cons (nth 1 res) (nth 2 res))))
3118 (defun comint-completion-at-point ()
3119 (run-hook-with-args-until-success 'comint-dynamic-complete-functions))
3121 (define-obsolete-function-alias
3122 'comint-dynamic-complete
3123 'completion-at-point "24.1")
3125 (defun comint-dynamic-complete-filename ()
3126 "Dynamically complete the filename at point.
3127 Completes if after a filename.
3128 This function is similar to `comint-replace-by-expanded-filename', except that
3129 it won't change parts of the filename already entered in the buffer; it just
3130 adds completion characters to the end of the filename. A completions listing
3131 may be shown in a separate buffer if completion is ambiguous.
3133 Completion is dependent on the value of `comint-completion-addsuffix',
3134 `comint-completion-recexact' and `comint-completion-fignore', and the timing of
3135 completions listing is dependent on the value of `comint-completion-autolist'.
3137 Returns t if successful."
3138 (interactive)
3139 (when (comint--match-partial-filename)
3140 (unless (window-minibuffer-p)
3141 (message "Completing file name..."))
3142 (let ((data (comint--complete-file-name-data)))
3143 (completion-in-region (nth 0 data) (nth 1 data) (nth 2 data)))))
3145 (defun comint-filename-completion ()
3146 "Return completion data for filename at point, if any."
3147 (when (comint--match-partial-filename)
3148 (comint--complete-file-name-data)))
3150 (defun comint-completion-file-name-table (string pred action)
3151 (if (not (file-name-absolute-p string))
3152 (completion-file-name-table string pred action)
3153 (cond
3154 ((memq action '(t lambda))
3155 (completion-file-name-table
3156 (concat comint-file-name-prefix string) pred action))
3157 ((null action)
3158 (let ((res (completion-file-name-table
3159 (concat comint-file-name-prefix string) pred action)))
3160 (if (and (stringp res)
3161 (string-match
3162 (concat "\\`" (regexp-quote comint-file-name-prefix))
3163 res))
3164 (substring res (match-end 0))
3165 res)))
3166 (t (completion-file-name-table string pred action)))))
3168 (defvar comint-unquote-function #'comint--unquote-argument
3169 "Function to use for completion of quoted data.
3170 See `completion-table-with-quoting' and `comint-requote-function'.")
3171 (defvar comint-requote-function #'comint--requote-argument
3172 "Function to use for completion of quoted data.
3173 See `completion-table-with-quoting' and `comint-unquote-function'.")
3175 (defun comint--complete-file-name-data ()
3176 "Return the completion data for file name at point."
3177 (let* ((filesuffix (cond ((not comint-completion-addsuffix) "")
3178 ((stringp comint-completion-addsuffix)
3179 comint-completion-addsuffix)
3180 ((not (consp comint-completion-addsuffix)) " ")
3181 (t (cdr comint-completion-addsuffix))))
3182 (filename (comint--match-partial-filename))
3183 (filename-beg (if filename (match-beginning 0) (point)))
3184 (filename-end (if filename (match-end 0) (point)))
3185 (table
3186 (completion-table-with-quoting
3187 #'comint-completion-file-name-table
3188 comint-unquote-function
3189 comint-requote-function)))
3190 (nconc
3191 (list
3192 filename-beg filename-end
3193 (lambda (string pred action)
3194 (let ((completion-ignore-case read-file-name-completion-ignore-case)
3195 (completion-ignored-extensions comint-completion-fignore))
3196 (complete-with-action action table string pred))))
3197 (unless (zerop (length filesuffix))
3198 (list :exit-function
3199 (lambda (_s status)
3200 (when (eq status 'finished)
3201 (if (looking-at (regexp-quote filesuffix))
3202 (goto-char (match-end 0))
3203 (insert filesuffix)))))))))
3205 (defun comint-dynamic-complete-as-filename ()
3206 "Dynamically complete at point as a filename.
3207 See `comint-dynamic-complete-filename'. Returns t if successful."
3208 (declare (obsolete comint-filename-completion "24.1"))
3209 (let ((data (comint--complete-file-name-data)))
3210 (completion-in-region (nth 0 data) (nth 1 data) (nth 2 data))))
3212 (defun comint-replace-by-expanded-filename ()
3213 "Dynamically expand and complete the filename at point.
3214 Replace the filename with an expanded, canonicalized and
3215 completed replacement, i.e. substituting environment
3216 variables (e.g. $HOME), `~'s, `..', and `.', and making the
3217 filename absolute. For expansion see `expand-file-name' and
3218 `substitute-in-file-name'. For completion see
3219 `comint-dynamic-complete-filename'."
3220 (interactive)
3221 (let ((filename (comint-match-partial-filename)))
3222 (when filename
3223 (replace-match (expand-file-name filename) t t)
3224 (comint-dynamic-complete-filename))))
3227 (defun comint-dynamic-simple-complete (stub candidates)
3228 "Dynamically complete STUB from CANDIDATES list.
3229 This function inserts completion characters at point by
3230 completing STUB from the strings in CANDIDATES. If completion is
3231 ambiguous, possibly show a completions listing in a separate
3232 buffer.
3234 Return nil if no completion was inserted.
3235 Return `sole' if completed with the only completion match.
3236 Return `shortest' if completed with the shortest match.
3237 Return `partial' if completed as far as possible.
3238 Return `listed' if a completion listing was shown.
3240 See also `comint-dynamic-complete-filename'."
3241 (declare (obsolete completion-in-region "24.1"))
3242 (let* ((completion-ignore-case (memq system-type '(ms-dos windows-nt cygwin)))
3243 (minibuffer-p (window-minibuffer-p))
3244 (suffix (cond ((not comint-completion-addsuffix) "")
3245 ((not (consp comint-completion-addsuffix)) " ")
3246 (t (cdr comint-completion-addsuffix))))
3247 (completions (all-completions stub candidates)))
3248 (cond ((null completions)
3249 (if minibuffer-p
3250 (minibuffer-message "No completions of %s" stub)
3251 (message "No completions of %s" stub))
3252 nil)
3253 ((= 1 (length completions)) ; Gotcha!
3254 (let ((completion (car completions)))
3255 (if (string-equal completion stub)
3256 (unless minibuffer-p
3257 (message "Sole completion"))
3258 (insert (substring completion (length stub)))
3259 (unless minibuffer-p
3260 (message "Completed")))
3261 (insert suffix)
3262 'sole))
3263 (t ; There's no unique completion.
3264 (let ((completion (try-completion stub candidates)))
3265 ;; Insert the longest substring.
3266 (insert (substring completion (length stub)))
3267 (cond ((and comint-completion-recexact comint-completion-addsuffix
3268 (string-equal stub completion)
3269 (member completion completions))
3270 ;; It's not unique, but user wants shortest match.
3271 (insert suffix)
3272 (unless minibuffer-p
3273 (message "Completed shortest"))
3274 'shortest)
3275 ((or comint-completion-autolist
3276 (string-equal stub completion))
3277 ;; It's not unique, list possible completions.
3278 (comint-dynamic-list-completions completions stub)
3279 'listed)
3281 (unless minibuffer-p
3282 (message "Partially completed"))
3283 'partial)))))))
3285 (defun comint-dynamic-list-filename-completions ()
3286 "Display a list of possible completions for the filename at point."
3287 (interactive)
3288 (let* ((data (comint--complete-file-name-data))
3289 (minibuffer-completion-table (nth 2 data))
3290 (minibuffer-completion-predicate nil)
3291 (ol (make-overlay (nth 0 data) (nth 1 data) nil nil t)))
3292 (overlay-put ol 'field 'completion)
3293 (unwind-protect
3294 (call-interactively 'minibuffer-completion-help)
3295 (delete-overlay ol))))
3298 ;; This is bound locally in a *Completions* buffer to the list of
3299 ;; completions displayed, and is used to detect the case where the same
3300 ;; command is repeatedly used without the set of completions changing.
3301 (defvar comint-displayed-dynamic-completions nil)
3303 (defvar comint-dynamic-list-completions-config nil)
3305 (defun comint-dynamic-list-completions (completions &optional common-substring)
3306 "Display a list of sorted COMPLETIONS.
3307 Typing SPC flushes the completions buffer.
3309 The optional argument COMMON-SUBSTRING, if non-nil, should be a string
3310 specifying a common substring for adding the faces
3311 `completions-first-difference' and `completions-common-part' to
3312 the completions."
3313 (let ((window (get-buffer-window "*Completions*" 0)))
3314 (setq completions (sort completions 'string-lessp))
3315 (if (and (eq last-command this-command)
3316 window (window-live-p window) (window-buffer window)
3317 (buffer-name (window-buffer window))
3318 ;; The above tests are not sufficient to detect the case where we
3319 ;; should scroll, because the top-level interactive command may
3320 ;; not have displayed a completions window the last time it was
3321 ;; invoked, and there may be such a window left over from a
3322 ;; previous completion command with a different set of
3323 ;; completions. To detect that case, we also test that the set
3324 ;; of displayed completions is in fact the same as the previously
3325 ;; displayed set.
3326 (equal completions
3327 (buffer-local-value 'comint-displayed-dynamic-completions
3328 (window-buffer window))))
3329 ;; If this command was repeated, and
3330 ;; there's a fresh completion window with a live buffer,
3331 ;; and this command is repeated, scroll that window.
3332 (with-current-buffer (window-buffer window)
3333 (if (pos-visible-in-window-p (point-max) window)
3334 (set-window-start window (point-min))
3335 (save-selected-window
3336 (select-window window)
3337 (scroll-up))))
3339 ;; Display a completion list for the first time.
3340 (setq comint-dynamic-list-completions-config
3341 (current-window-configuration))
3342 (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Completions*"
3343 (display-completion-list
3344 (completion-hilit-commonality completions (length common-substring))))
3345 (if (window-minibuffer-p)
3346 (minibuffer-message "Type space to flush; repeat completion command to scroll")
3347 (message "Type space to flush; repeat completion command to scroll")))
3349 ;; Read the next key, to process SPC.
3350 (let (key first)
3351 (if (with-current-buffer (get-buffer "*Completions*")
3352 (setq-local comint-displayed-dynamic-completions
3353 completions)
3354 (setq key (read-key-sequence nil)
3355 first (aref key 0))
3356 (and (consp first) (consp (event-start first))
3357 (eq (window-buffer (posn-window (event-start first)))
3358 (get-buffer "*Completions*"))
3359 (memq (key-binding key)
3360 '(mouse-choose-completion choose-completion))))
3361 ;; If the user does choose-completion with the mouse,
3362 ;; execute the command, then delete the completion window.
3363 (progn
3364 (choose-completion first)
3365 (set-window-configuration comint-dynamic-list-completions-config))
3366 (if (eq first ?\s)
3367 (set-window-configuration comint-dynamic-list-completions-config)
3368 (setq unread-command-events (listify-key-sequence key)))))))
3370 (defun comint-get-next-from-history ()
3371 "After fetching a line from input history, this fetches the following line.
3372 In other words, this recalls the input line after the line you recalled last.
3373 You can use this to repeat a sequence of input lines."
3374 (interactive)
3375 (if comint-save-input-ring-index
3376 (progn
3377 (setq comint-input-ring-index (1+ comint-save-input-ring-index))
3378 (comint-next-input 1))
3379 (message "No previous history command")))
3381 (defun comint-accumulate ()
3382 "Accumulate a line to send as input along with more lines.
3383 This inserts a newline so that you can enter more text
3384 to be sent along with this line. Use \\[comint-send-input]
3385 to send all the accumulated input, at once.
3386 The entire accumulated text becomes one item in the input history
3387 when you send it."
3388 (interactive)
3389 (insert "\n")
3390 (set-marker comint-accum-marker (point))
3391 (if comint-input-ring-index
3392 (setq comint-save-input-ring-index
3393 (- comint-input-ring-index 1))))
3395 (defun comint-goto-process-mark ()
3396 "Move point to the process mark.
3397 The process mark separates output, and input already sent,
3398 from input that has not yet been sent."
3399 (interactive)
3400 (let ((proc (or (get-buffer-process (current-buffer))
3401 (user-error "Current buffer has no process"))))
3402 (goto-char (process-mark proc))
3403 (when (called-interactively-p 'interactive)
3404 (message "Point is now at the process mark"))))
3406 (defun comint-bol-or-process-mark ()
3407 "Move point to beginning of line (after prompt) or to the process mark.
3408 The first time you use this command, it moves to the beginning of the line
3409 \(but after the prompt, if any). If you repeat it again immediately,
3410 it moves point to the process mark.
3412 The process mark separates the process output, along with input already sent,
3413 from input that has not yet been sent. Ordinarily, the process mark
3414 is at the beginning of the current input line; but if you have
3415 used \\[comint-accumulate] to send multiple lines at once,
3416 the process mark is at the beginning of the accumulated input."
3417 (interactive)
3418 (if (not (eq last-command 'comint-bol-or-process-mark))
3419 (comint-bol nil)
3420 (comint-goto-process-mark)))
3422 (defun comint-set-process-mark ()
3423 "Set the process mark at point."
3424 (interactive)
3425 (let ((proc (or (get-buffer-process (current-buffer))
3426 (user-error "Current buffer has no process"))))
3427 (set-marker (process-mark proc) (point))
3428 (message "Process mark set")))
3431 ;; Author: Peter Breton <pbreton@cs.umb.edu>
3433 ;; This little add-on for comint is intended to make it easy to get
3434 ;; output from currently active comint buffers into another buffer,
3435 ;; or buffers, and then go back to using the comint shell.
3437 ;; My particular use is SQL interpreters; I want to be able to execute a
3438 ;; query using the process associated with a comint-buffer, and save that
3439 ;; somewhere else. Because the process might have state (for example, it
3440 ;; could be in an uncommitted transaction), just running starting a new
3441 ;; process and having it execute the query and then finish, would not
3442 ;; work. I'm sure there are other uses as well, although in many cases
3443 ;; starting a new process is the simpler, and thus preferable, approach.
3445 ;; The basic implementation is as follows: comint-redirect changes the
3446 ;; preoutput filter functions (`comint-preoutput-filter-functions') to use
3447 ;; its own filter. The filter puts the output into the designated buffer,
3448 ;; or buffers, until it sees a regexp that tells it to stop (by default,
3449 ;; this is the prompt for the interpreter, `comint-prompt-regexp'). When it
3450 ;; sees the stop regexp, it restores the old filter functions, and runs
3451 ;; `comint-redirect-hook'.
3453 ;; Each comint buffer may only use one redirection at a time, but any number
3454 ;; of different comint buffers may be simultaneously redirected.
3456 ;; NOTE: It is EXTREMELY important that `comint-prompt-regexp' be set to the
3457 ;; correct prompt for your interpreter, or that you supply a regexp that says
3458 ;; when the redirection is finished. Otherwise, redirection will continue
3459 ;; indefinitely. The code now does a sanity check to ensure that it can find
3460 ;; a prompt in the comint buffer; however, it is still important to ensure that
3461 ;; this prompt is set correctly.
3463 ;; XXX: This doesn't work so well unless `comint-prompt-regexp' is set;
3464 ;; perhaps it should prompt for a terminating string (with an
3465 ;; appropriate magic default by examining what we think is the prompt)?
3467 ;; Fixme: look for appropriate fields, rather than regexp, if
3468 ;; `comint-use-prompt-regexp' is true.
3470 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
3471 ;; Variables
3472 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
3474 (defcustom comint-redirect-verbose nil
3475 "If non-nil, print messages each time the redirection filter is invoked.
3476 Also print a message when redirection is completed."
3477 :group 'comint
3478 :type 'boolean)
3480 ;; Directly analogous to comint-preoutput-filter-functions
3481 (defvar comint-redirect-filter-functions nil
3482 "List of functions to call before inserting redirected process output.
3483 Each function gets one argument, a string containing the text received
3484 from the subprocess. It should return the string to insert, perhaps
3485 the same string that was received, or perhaps a modified or transformed
3486 string.
3488 The functions on the list are called sequentially, and each one is given
3489 the string returned by the previous one. The string returned by the
3490 last function is the text that is actually inserted in the redirection buffer.
3492 You can use `add-hook' to add functions to this list
3493 either globally or locally.")
3495 ;; Internal variables
3497 (defvar comint-redirect-output-buffer nil
3498 "The buffer or list of buffers to put output into.")
3500 (defvar comint-redirect-finished-regexp nil
3501 "Regular expression that determines when to stop redirection in Comint.
3502 When the redirection filter function is given output that matches this regexp,
3503 the output is inserted as usual, and redirection is completed.")
3505 (defvar comint-redirect-insert-matching-regexp nil
3506 "If non-nil, the text that ends a redirection is included in it.
3507 More precisely, the text that matches `comint-redirect-finished-regexp'
3508 and therefore terminates an output redirection is inserted in the
3509 redirection target buffer, along with the preceding output.")
3511 (defvar comint-redirect-echo-input nil
3512 "Non-nil means echo input in the process buffer even during redirection.")
3514 (defvar comint-redirect-completed nil
3515 "Non-nil if redirection has completed in the current buffer.")
3517 (defvar comint-redirect-original-mode-line-process nil
3518 "Original mode line for redirected process.")
3520 (defvar comint-redirect-perform-sanity-check t
3521 "If non-nil, check that redirection is likely to complete successfully.
3522 More precisely, before starting a redirection, verify that the
3523 regular expression `comint-redirect-finished-regexp' that controls
3524 when to terminate it actually matches some text already in the process
3525 buffer. The idea is that this regular expression should match a prompt
3526 string, and that there ought to be at least one copy of your prompt string
3527 in the process buffer already.")
3529 (defvar comint-redirect-subvert-readonly nil
3530 "Non-nil means `comint-redirect' can insert into read-only buffers.
3531 This works by binding `inhibit-read-only' around the insertion.
3532 This is useful, for instance, for insertion into Help mode buffers.
3533 You probably want to set it locally to the output buffer.")
3535 (defvar comint-redirect-previous-input-string nil
3536 "Last redirected line of text.
3537 Allows detection of the end of the redirection in case the
3538 completion string is split between two output segments.")
3540 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
3541 ;; Functions
3542 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
3544 (defun comint-redirect-setup (output-buffer
3545 comint-buffer
3546 finished-regexp
3547 &optional echo-input)
3548 "Set up for output redirection.
3549 This function sets local variables that are used by `comint-redirect-filter'
3550 to perform redirection.
3552 Output from COMINT-BUFFER is redirected to OUTPUT-BUFFER, until something
3553 in the output matches FINISHED-REGEXP.
3555 If optional argument ECHO-INPUT is non-nil, output is echoed to the
3556 original Comint buffer.
3558 This function is called by `comint-redirect-send-command-to-process',
3559 and does not normally need to be invoked by the end user or programmer."
3560 (with-current-buffer comint-buffer
3562 (setq-local comint-redirect-original-mode-line-process mode-line-process)
3564 (setq-local comint-redirect-output-buffer output-buffer)
3566 (setq-local comint-redirect-finished-regexp finished-regexp)
3568 (setq-local comint-redirect-echo-input echo-input)
3570 (setq-local comint-redirect-completed nil)
3572 (setq-local comint-redirect-previous-input-string "")
3574 (setq mode-line-process
3575 (if mode-line-process
3576 (list (concat (elt mode-line-process 0) " Redirection"))
3577 (list ":%s Redirection")))))
3579 (defun comint-redirect-cleanup ()
3580 "End a Comint redirection. See `comint-redirect-send-command'."
3581 (interactive)
3582 ;; Release the last redirected string
3583 (setq comint-redirect-previous-input-string nil)
3584 ;; Restore the process filter
3585 (remove-function (process-filter (get-buffer-process (current-buffer)))
3586 #'comint-redirect-filter)
3587 ;; Restore the mode line
3588 (setq mode-line-process comint-redirect-original-mode-line-process)
3589 ;; Set the completed flag
3590 (setq comint-redirect-completed t))
3592 ;; Because the cleanup happens as a callback, it's not easy to guarantee
3593 ;; that it really occurs.
3594 (defalias 'comint-redirect-remove-redirection 'comint-redirect-cleanup)
3596 (defun comint-redirect-filter (orig-filter process input-string)
3597 "Filter function which redirects output from PROCESS to a buffer or buffers.
3598 The variable `comint-redirect-output-buffer' says which buffer(s) to
3599 place output in.
3601 INPUT-STRING is the input from the Comint process.
3603 This function runs as a process filter, and does not need to be invoked by the
3604 end user."
3605 (and process
3606 (with-current-buffer (process-buffer process)
3607 (comint-redirect-preoutput-filter input-string)
3608 ;; If we have to echo output, give it to the original filter function
3609 (and comint-redirect-echo-input
3610 orig-filter
3611 (funcall orig-filter process input-string)))))
3614 (defun comint-redirect-preoutput-filter (input-string)
3615 "Comint filter function which redirects Comint output to a buffer or buffers.
3616 The variable `comint-redirect-output-buffer' says which buffer(s) to
3617 place output in.
3619 INPUT-STRING is the input from the Comint process.
3621 This function does not need to be invoked by the end user."
3622 (let ((output-buffer-list
3623 (if (listp comint-redirect-output-buffer)
3624 comint-redirect-output-buffer
3625 (list comint-redirect-output-buffer)))
3626 (filtered-input-string input-string))
3628 ;; If there are any filter functions, give them a chance to modify
3629 ;; the string.
3630 (let ((functions comint-redirect-filter-functions))
3631 (while (and functions filtered-input-string)
3632 (if (eq (car functions) t)
3633 ;; If a local value says "use the default value too",
3634 ;; do that.
3635 (let ((functions
3636 (default-value 'comint-redirect-filter-functions)))
3637 (while (and functions filtered-input-string)
3638 (setq filtered-input-string
3639 (funcall (car functions) filtered-input-string))
3640 (setq functions (cdr functions))))
3641 (setq filtered-input-string
3642 (funcall (car functions) filtered-input-string)))
3643 (setq functions (cdr functions))))
3645 ;; Clobber `comint-redirect-finished-regexp'
3646 (or comint-redirect-insert-matching-regexp
3647 (and (string-match comint-redirect-finished-regexp filtered-input-string)
3648 (setq filtered-input-string
3649 (replace-match "" nil nil filtered-input-string))))
3651 ;; Send output to all registered buffers
3652 (save-excursion
3653 (dolist (buf output-buffer-list)
3654 ;; Set this buffer to the output buffer
3655 (set-buffer (get-buffer-create buf))
3656 ;; Go to the end of the buffer
3657 (goto-char (point-max))
3658 ;; Insert the output
3659 (let ((inhibit-read-only comint-redirect-subvert-readonly))
3660 (insert filtered-input-string))))
3662 ;; Message
3663 (and comint-redirect-verbose
3664 (message "Redirected output to buffer(s) %s" output-buffer-list))
3666 ;; If we see the prompt, tidy up
3667 ;; We'll look for the prompt in the original string, so nobody can
3668 ;; clobber it
3669 (and (string-match comint-redirect-finished-regexp
3670 (concat comint-redirect-previous-input-string
3671 input-string))
3672 (progn
3673 (and comint-redirect-verbose
3674 (message "Redirection completed"))
3675 (comint-redirect-cleanup)
3676 (run-hooks 'comint-redirect-hook)))
3677 (setq comint-redirect-previous-input-string input-string)
3679 ;; Echo input?
3680 (if comint-redirect-echo-input
3681 filtered-input-string
3682 "")))
3684 ;;;###autoload
3685 (defun comint-redirect-send-command (command output-buffer echo &optional no-display)
3686 "Send COMMAND to process in current buffer, with output to OUTPUT-BUFFER.
3687 With prefix arg ECHO, echo output in process buffer.
3689 If NO-DISPLAY is non-nil, do not show the output buffer."
3690 (interactive "sCommand: \nBOutput Buffer: \nP")
3691 (let ((process (get-buffer-process (current-buffer))))
3692 (if process
3693 (comint-redirect-send-command-to-process
3694 command output-buffer (current-buffer) echo no-display)
3695 (error "No process for current buffer"))))
3697 ;;;###autoload
3698 (defun comint-redirect-send-command-to-process
3699 (command output-buffer process echo &optional no-display)
3700 "Send COMMAND to PROCESS, with output to OUTPUT-BUFFER.
3701 With prefix arg, echo output in process buffer.
3703 If NO-DISPLAY is non-nil, do not show the output buffer."
3704 (interactive "sCommand: \nBOutput Buffer: \nbProcess Buffer: \nP")
3705 (let* (;; The process buffer
3706 (process-buffer (if (processp process)
3707 (process-buffer process)
3708 process))
3709 (proc (get-buffer-process process-buffer)))
3710 ;; Change to the process buffer
3711 (with-current-buffer process-buffer
3713 ;; Make sure there's a prompt in the current process buffer
3714 (and comint-redirect-perform-sanity-check
3715 (save-excursion
3716 (goto-char (point-max))
3717 (or (re-search-backward comint-prompt-regexp nil t)
3718 (error "No prompt found or `comint-prompt-regexp' not set properly"))))
3720 ;; Set up for redirection
3721 (comint-redirect-setup
3722 output-buffer
3723 (current-buffer) ; Comint Buffer
3724 comint-prompt-regexp ; Finished Regexp
3725 echo) ; Echo input
3727 ;; Set the filter.
3728 (add-function :around (process-filter proc) #'comint-redirect-filter)
3730 ;; Send the command
3731 (process-send-string (current-buffer) (concat command "\n"))
3733 ;; Show the output
3734 (or no-display
3735 (display-buffer
3736 (get-buffer-create
3737 (if (listp output-buffer)
3738 (car output-buffer)
3739 output-buffer)))))))
3741 ;;;###autoload
3742 (defun comint-redirect-results-list (command regexp regexp-group)
3743 "Send COMMAND to current process.
3744 Return a list of expressions in the output which match REGEXP.
3745 REGEXP-GROUP is the regular expression group in REGEXP to use."
3746 (comint-redirect-results-list-from-process
3747 (get-buffer-process (current-buffer))
3748 command regexp regexp-group))
3750 ;;;###autoload
3751 (defun comint-redirect-results-list-from-process (process command regexp regexp-group)
3752 "Send COMMAND to PROCESS.
3753 Return a list of expressions in the output which match REGEXP.
3754 REGEXP-GROUP is the regular expression group in REGEXP to use."
3755 (let ((output-buffer " *Comint Redirect Work Buffer*")
3756 results)
3757 (with-current-buffer (get-buffer-create output-buffer)
3758 (erase-buffer)
3759 (comint-redirect-send-command-to-process command
3760 output-buffer process nil t)
3761 ;; Wait for the process to complete
3762 (set-buffer (process-buffer process))
3763 (while (and (null comint-redirect-completed)
3764 (accept-process-output process)))
3765 ;; Collect the output
3766 (set-buffer output-buffer)
3767 (goto-char (point-min))
3768 ;; Skip past the command, if it was echoed
3769 (and (looking-at command)
3770 (forward-line))
3771 (while (and (not (eobp))
3772 (re-search-forward regexp nil t))
3773 (push (buffer-substring-no-properties
3774 (match-beginning regexp-group)
3775 (match-end regexp-group))
3776 results))
3777 (nreverse results))))
3779 ;; Converting process modes to use comint mode
3780 ;; ===========================================================================
3781 ;; The code in the Emacs 19 distribution has all been modified to use comint
3782 ;; where needed. However, there are `third-party' packages out there that
3783 ;; still use the old shell mode. Here's a guide to conversion.
3785 ;; Renaming variables
3786 ;; Most of the work is renaming variables and functions. These are the common
3787 ;; ones:
3788 ;; Local variables:
3789 ;; last-input-start comint-last-input-start
3790 ;; last-input-end comint-last-input-end
3791 ;; shell-prompt-pattern comint-prompt-regexp
3792 ;; shell-set-directory-error-hook <no equivalent>
3793 ;; Miscellaneous:
3794 ;; shell-set-directory <unnecessary>
3795 ;; shell-mode-map comint-mode-map
3796 ;; Commands:
3797 ;; shell-send-input comint-send-input
3798 ;; shell-send-eof comint-delchar-or-maybe-eof
3799 ;; kill-shell-input comint-kill-input
3800 ;; interrupt-shell-subjob comint-interrupt-subjob
3801 ;; stop-shell-subjob comint-stop-subjob
3802 ;; quit-shell-subjob comint-quit-subjob
3803 ;; kill-shell-subjob comint-kill-subjob
3804 ;; kill-output-from-shell comint-delete-output
3805 ;; show-output-from-shell comint-show-output
3806 ;; copy-last-shell-input Use comint-previous-input/comint-next-input
3808 ;; SHELL-SET-DIRECTORY is gone, its functionality taken over by
3809 ;; SHELL-DIRECTORY-TRACKER, the shell mode's comint-input-filter-functions.
3810 ;; Comint mode does not provide functionality equivalent to
3811 ;; shell-set-directory-error-hook; it is gone.
3813 ;; comint-last-input-start is provided for modes which want to munge
3814 ;; the buffer after input is sent, perhaps because the inferior
3815 ;; insists on echoing the input. The LAST-INPUT-START variable in
3816 ;; the old shell package was used to implement a history mechanism,
3817 ;; but you should think twice before using comint-last-input-start
3818 ;; for this; the input history ring often does the job better.
3820 ;; If you are implementing some process-in-a-buffer mode, called foo-mode, do
3821 ;; *not* create the comint-mode local variables in your foo-mode function.
3822 ;; This is not modular. Instead, call comint-mode, and let *it* create the
3823 ;; necessary comint-specific local variables. Then create the
3824 ;; foo-mode-specific local variables in foo-mode. Set the buffer's keymap to
3825 ;; be foo-mode-map, and its mode to be foo-mode. Set the comint-mode hooks
3826 ;; (comint-{prompt-regexp, input-filter, input-filter-functions,
3827 ;; get-old-input) that need to be different from the defaults. Call
3828 ;; foo-mode-hook, and you're done. Don't run the comint-mode hook yourself;
3829 ;; comint-mode will take care of it. The following example, from shell.el,
3830 ;; is typical:
3832 ;; (defvar shell-mode-map
3833 ;; (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
3834 ;; (set-keymap-parent map comint-mode-map)
3835 ;; (define-key map "\C-c\C-f" 'shell-forward-command)
3836 ;; (define-key map "\C-c\C-b" 'shell-backward-command)
3837 ;; (define-key map "\t" 'completion-at-point)
3838 ;; (define-key map "\M-?"
3839 ;; 'comint-dynamic-list-filename-completions)
3840 ;; map))
3842 ;; (define-derived-mode shell-mode comint-mode "Shell"
3843 ;; "Doc."
3844 ;; (setq comint-prompt-regexp shell-prompt-pattern)
3845 ;; (setq-local shell-directory-stack nil)
3846 ;; (add-hook 'comint-input-filter-functions 'shell-directory-tracker))
3849 ;; Completion for comint-mode users
3851 ;; For modes that use comint-mode, comint-dynamic-complete-functions is the
3852 ;; hook to add completion functions to. Functions on this list should return
3853 ;; the completion data according to the documentation of
3854 ;; `completion-at-point-functions'
3857 (provide 'comint)
3859 ;;; comint.el ends here