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1 ;;; gud.el --- Grand Unified Debugger mode for gdb, dbx, etc. under Emacs
3 ;; Author: Eric S. Raymond <esr@snark.thyrsus.com>
4 ;; Maintainer: FSF
5 ;; Keywords: unix, tools
7 ;; Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
9 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
11 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
14 ;; any later version.
16 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
21 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
23 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
24 ;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
26 ;;; Commentary:
28 ;; The ancestral gdb.el was by W. Schelter <wfs@rascal.ics.utexas.edu>
29 ;; It was later rewritten by rms. Some ideas were due to Masanobu.
30 ;; Grand Unification (sdb/dbx support) by Eric S. Raymond <esr@thyrsus.com>
31 ;; The overloading code was then rewritten by Barry Warsaw <bwarsaw@cen.com>,
32 ;; who also hacked the mode to use comint.el. Shane Hartman <shane@spr.com>
33 ;; added support for xdb (HPUX debugger). Rick Sladkey <jrs@world.std.com>
34 ;; wrote the GDB command completion code. Dave Love <d.love@dl.ac.uk>
35 ;; added the IRIX kluge, re-implemented the Mips-ish variant and added
36 ;; a menu. Brian D. Carlstrom <bdc@ai.mit.edu> combined the IRIX kluge with
37 ;; the gud-xdb-directories hack producing gud-dbx-directories.
39 ;;; Code:
41 (require 'comint)
42 (require 'etags)
44 ;; ======================================================================
45 ;; GUD commands must be visible in C buffers visited by GUD
47 (defgroup gud nil
48 "Grand Unified Debugger mode for gdb, sdb, dbx, or xdb under Emacs."
49 :group 'unix
50 :group 'tools)
53 (defcustom gud-key-prefix "\C-x\C-a"
54 "Prefix of all GUD commands valid in C buffers."
55 :type 'string
56 :group 'gud)
58 (global-set-key (concat gud-key-prefix "\C-l") 'gud-refresh)
59 (define-key ctl-x-map " " 'gud-break) ;; backward compatibility hack
61 (defvar gud-marker-filter nil)
62 (put 'gud-marker-filter 'permanent-local t)
63 (defvar gud-find-file nil)
64 (put 'gud-find-file 'permanent-local t)
66 (defun gud-marker-filter (&rest args)
67 (apply gud-marker-filter args))
69 (defun gud-find-file (file)
70 ;; Don't get confused by double slashes in the name that comes from GDB.
71 (while (string-match "//+" file)
72 (setq file (replace-match "/" t t file)))
73 (funcall gud-find-file file))
75 ;; Keymap definitions for menu bar entries common to all debuggers and
76 ;; slots for debugger-dependent ones in sensible places. (Defined here
77 ;; before use.)
78 (defvar gud-menu-map (make-sparse-keymap "Gud") nil)
79 (define-key gud-menu-map [refresh] '("Refresh" . gud-refresh))
80 (define-key gud-menu-map [remove] '("Remove Breakpoint" . gud-remove))
81 (define-key gud-menu-map [tbreak] nil) ; gdb, sdb and xdb
82 (define-key gud-menu-map [break] '("Set Breakpoint" . gud-break))
83 (define-key gud-menu-map [up] nil) ; gdb, dbx, and xdb
84 (define-key gud-menu-map [down] nil) ; gdb, dbx, and xdb
85 (define-key gud-menu-map [print] '("Print Expression" . gud-print))
86 (define-key gud-menu-map [finish] nil) ; gdb or xdb
87 (define-key gud-menu-map [stepi] '("Step Instruction" . gud-stepi))
88 (define-key gud-menu-map [step] '("Step Line" . gud-step))
89 (define-key gud-menu-map [next] '("Next Line" . gud-next))
90 (define-key gud-menu-map [cont] '("Continue" . gud-cont))
92 ;; ======================================================================
93 ;; command definition
95 ;; This macro is used below to define some basic debugger interface commands.
96 ;; Of course you may use `gud-def' with any other debugger command, including
97 ;; user defined ones.
99 ;; A macro call like (gud-def FUNC NAME KEY DOC) expands to a form
100 ;; which defines FUNC to send the command NAME to the debugger, gives
101 ;; it the docstring DOC, and binds that function to KEY in the GUD
102 ;; major mode. The function is also bound in the global keymap with the
103 ;; GUD prefix.
105 (defmacro gud-def (func cmd key &optional doc)
106 "Define FUNC to be a command sending STR and bound to KEY, with
107 optional doc string DOC. Certain %-escapes in the string arguments
108 are interpreted specially if present. These are:
110 %f name (without directory) of current source file.
111 %d directory of current source file.
112 %l number of current source line
113 %e text of the C lvalue or function-call expression surrounding point.
114 %a text of the hexadecimal address surrounding point
115 %p prefix argument to the command (if any) as a number
117 The `current' source file is the file of the current buffer (if
118 we're in a C file) or the source file current at the last break or
119 step (if we're in the GUD buffer).
120 The `current' line is that of the current buffer (if we're in a
121 source file) or the source line number at the last break or step (if
122 we're in the GUD buffer)."
123 (list 'progn
124 (list 'defun func '(arg)
125 (or doc "")
126 '(interactive "p")
127 (list 'gud-call cmd 'arg))
128 (if key
129 (list 'define-key
130 '(current-local-map)
131 (concat "\C-c" key)
132 (list 'quote func)))
133 (if key
134 (list 'global-set-key
135 (list 'concat 'gud-key-prefix key)
136 (list 'quote func)))))
138 ;; Where gud-display-frame should put the debugging arrow. This is
139 ;; set by the marker-filter, which scans the debugger's output for
140 ;; indications of the current program counter.
141 (defvar gud-last-frame nil)
143 ;; Used by gud-refresh, which should cause gud-display-frame to redisplay
144 ;; the last frame, even if it's been called before and gud-last-frame has
145 ;; been set to nil.
146 (defvar gud-last-last-frame nil)
148 ;; All debugger-specific information is collected here.
149 ;; Here's how it works, in case you ever need to add a debugger to the mode.
151 ;; Each entry must define the following at startup:
153 ;;<name>
154 ;; comint-prompt-regexp
155 ;; gud-<name>-massage-args
156 ;; gud-<name>-marker-filter
157 ;; gud-<name>-find-file
159 ;; The job of the massage-args method is to modify the given list of
160 ;; debugger arguments before running the debugger.
162 ;; The job of the marker-filter method is to detect file/line markers in
163 ;; strings and set the global gud-last-frame to indicate what display
164 ;; action (if any) should be triggered by the marker. Note that only
165 ;; whatever the method *returns* is displayed in the buffer; thus, you
166 ;; can filter the debugger's output, interpreting some and passing on
167 ;; the rest.
169 ;; The job of the find-file method is to visit and return the buffer indicated
170 ;; by the car of gud-tag-frame. This may be a file name, a tag name, or
171 ;; something else. It would be good if it also copied the Gud menubar entry.
173 ;; ======================================================================
174 ;; gdb functions
176 ;;; History of argument lists passed to gdb.
177 (defvar gud-gdb-history nil)
179 (defun gud-gdb-massage-args (file args)
180 (cons "-fullname" args))
182 (defvar gud-gdb-marker-regexp
183 ;; This used to use path-separator instead of ":";
184 ;; however, we found that on both Windows 32 and MSDOS
185 ;; a colon is correct here.
186 (concat "\032\032\\([^" ":" "\n]*\\)" ":"
187 "\\([0-9]*\\)" ":" ".*\n"))
189 ;; There's no guarantee that Emacs will hand the filter the entire
190 ;; marker at once; it could be broken up across several strings. We
191 ;; might even receive a big chunk with several markers in it. If we
192 ;; receive a chunk of text which looks like it might contain the
193 ;; beginning of a marker, we save it here between calls to the
194 ;; filter.
195 (defvar gud-marker-acc "")
196 (make-variable-buffer-local 'gud-marker-acc)
198 (defun gud-gdb-marker-filter (string)
199 (setq gud-marker-acc (concat gud-marker-acc string))
200 (let ((output ""))
202 ;; Process all the complete markers in this chunk.
203 (while (string-match gud-gdb-marker-regexp gud-marker-acc)
204 (setq
206 ;; Extract the frame position from the marker.
207 gud-last-frame
208 (cons (substring gud-marker-acc (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1))
209 (string-to-int (substring gud-marker-acc
210 (match-beginning 2)
211 (match-end 2))))
213 ;; Append any text before the marker to the output we're going
214 ;; to return - we don't include the marker in this text.
215 output (concat output
216 (substring gud-marker-acc 0 (match-beginning 0)))
218 ;; Set the accumulator to the remaining text.
219 gud-marker-acc (substring gud-marker-acc (match-end 0))))
221 ;; Does the remaining text look like it might end with the
222 ;; beginning of another marker? If it does, then keep it in
223 ;; gud-marker-acc until we receive the rest of it. Since we
224 ;; know the full marker regexp above failed, it's pretty simple to
225 ;; test for marker starts.
226 (if (string-match "\032.*\\'" gud-marker-acc)
227 (progn
228 ;; Everything before the potential marker start can be output.
229 (setq output (concat output (substring gud-marker-acc
230 0 (match-beginning 0))))
232 ;; Everything after, we save, to combine with later input.
233 (setq gud-marker-acc
234 (substring gud-marker-acc (match-beginning 0))))
236 (setq output (concat output gud-marker-acc)
237 gud-marker-acc ""))
239 output))
241 (defun gud-gdb-find-file (f)
242 (save-excursion
243 (let ((buf (find-file-noselect f)))
244 (set-buffer buf)
245 (gud-make-debug-menu)
246 (local-set-key [menu-bar debug tbreak]
247 '("Temporary Breakpoint" . gud-tbreak))
248 (local-set-key [menu-bar debug finish] '("Finish Function" . gud-finish))
249 (local-set-key [menu-bar debug up] '("Up Stack" . gud-up))
250 (local-set-key [menu-bar debug down] '("Down Stack" . gud-down))
251 buf)))
253 (defvar gdb-minibuffer-local-map nil
254 "Keymap for minibuffer prompting of gdb startup command.")
255 (if gdb-minibuffer-local-map
257 (setq gdb-minibuffer-local-map (copy-keymap minibuffer-local-map))
258 (define-key
259 gdb-minibuffer-local-map "\C-i" 'comint-dynamic-complete-filename))
261 ;;;###autoload
262 (defun gdb (command-line)
263 "Run gdb on program FILE in buffer *gud-FILE*.
264 The directory containing FILE becomes the initial working directory
265 and source-file directory for your debugger."
266 (interactive
267 (list (read-from-minibuffer "Run gdb (like this): "
268 (if (consp gud-gdb-history)
269 (car gud-gdb-history)
270 "gdb ")
271 gdb-minibuffer-local-map nil
272 '(gud-gdb-history . 1))))
274 (gud-common-init command-line 'gud-gdb-massage-args
275 'gud-gdb-marker-filter 'gud-gdb-find-file)
277 (gud-def gud-break "break %f:%l" "\C-b" "Set breakpoint at current line.")
278 (gud-def gud-tbreak "tbreak %f:%l" "\C-t" "Set temporary breakpoint at current line.")
279 (gud-def gud-remove "clear %f:%l" "\C-d" "Remove breakpoint at current line")
280 (gud-def gud-step "step %p" "\C-s" "Step one source line with display.")
281 (gud-def gud-stepi "stepi %p" "\C-i" "Step one instruction with display.")
282 (gud-def gud-next "next %p" "\C-n" "Step one line (skip functions).")
283 (gud-def gud-cont "cont" "\C-r" "Continue with display.")
284 (gud-def gud-finish "finish" "\C-f" "Finish executing current function.")
285 (gud-def gud-up "up %p" "<" "Up N stack frames (numeric arg).")
286 (gud-def gud-down "down %p" ">" "Down N stack frames (numeric arg).")
287 (gud-def gud-print "print %e" "\C-p" "Evaluate C expression at point.")
289 (local-set-key "\C-i" 'gud-gdb-complete-command)
290 (local-set-key [menu-bar debug tbreak] '("Temporary Breakpoint" . gud-tbreak))
291 (local-set-key [menu-bar debug finish] '("Finish Function" . gud-finish))
292 (local-set-key [menu-bar debug up] '("Up Stack" . gud-up))
293 (local-set-key [menu-bar debug down] '("Down Stack" . gud-down))
294 (setq comint-prompt-regexp "^(.*gdb[+]?) *")
295 (setq paragraph-start comint-prompt-regexp)
296 (run-hooks 'gdb-mode-hook)
299 ;; One of the nice features of GDB is its impressive support for
300 ;; context-sensitive command completion. We preserve that feature
301 ;; in the GUD buffer by using a GDB command designed just for Emacs.
303 ;; The completion process filter indicates when it is finished.
304 (defvar gud-gdb-complete-in-progress)
306 ;; Since output may arrive in fragments we accumulate partials strings here.
307 (defvar gud-gdb-complete-string)
309 ;; We need to know how much of the completion to chop off.
310 (defvar gud-gdb-complete-break)
312 ;; The completion list is constructed by the process filter.
313 (defvar gud-gdb-complete-list)
315 (defvar gud-comint-buffer nil)
317 (defun gud-gdb-complete-command ()
318 "Perform completion on the GDB command preceding point.
319 This is implemented using the GDB `complete' command which isn't
320 available with older versions of GDB."
321 (interactive)
322 (let* ((end (point))
323 (command (save-excursion
324 (beginning-of-line)
325 (and (looking-at comint-prompt-regexp)
326 (goto-char (match-end 0)))
327 (buffer-substring (point) end)))
328 command-word)
329 ;; Find the word break. This match will always succeed.
330 (string-match "\\(\\`\\| \\)\\([^ ]*\\)\\'" command)
331 (setq gud-gdb-complete-break (match-beginning 2)
332 command-word (substring command gud-gdb-complete-break))
333 ;; Temporarily install our filter function.
334 (let ((gud-marker-filter 'gud-gdb-complete-filter))
335 ;; Issue the command to GDB.
336 (gud-basic-call (concat "complete " command))
337 (setq gud-gdb-complete-in-progress t
338 gud-gdb-complete-string nil
339 gud-gdb-complete-list nil)
340 ;; Slurp the output.
341 (while gud-gdb-complete-in-progress
342 (accept-process-output (get-buffer-process gud-comint-buffer))))
343 ;; Protect against old versions of GDB.
344 (and gud-gdb-complete-list
345 (string-match "^Undefined command: \"complete\""
346 (car gud-gdb-complete-list))
347 (error "This version of GDB doesn't support the `complete' command."))
348 ;; Sort the list like readline.
349 (setq gud-gdb-complete-list
350 (sort gud-gdb-complete-list (function string-lessp)))
351 ;; Remove duplicates.
352 (let ((first gud-gdb-complete-list)
353 (second (cdr gud-gdb-complete-list)))
354 (while second
355 (if (string-equal (car first) (car second))
356 (setcdr first (setq second (cdr second)))
357 (setq first second
358 second (cdr second)))))
359 ;; Add a trailing single quote if there is a unique completion
360 ;; and it contains an odd number of unquoted single quotes.
361 (and (= (length gud-gdb-complete-list) 1)
362 (let ((str (car gud-gdb-complete-list))
363 (pos 0)
364 (count 0))
365 (while (string-match "\\([^'\\]\\|\\\\'\\)*'" str pos)
366 (setq count (1+ count)
367 pos (match-end 0)))
368 (and (= (mod count 2) 1)
369 (setq gud-gdb-complete-list (list (concat str "'"))))))
370 ;; Let comint handle the rest.
371 (comint-dynamic-simple-complete command-word gud-gdb-complete-list)))
373 ;; The completion process filter is installed temporarily to slurp the
374 ;; output of GDB up to the next prompt and build the completion list.
375 (defun gud-gdb-complete-filter (string)
376 (setq string (concat gud-gdb-complete-string string))
377 (while (string-match "\n" string)
378 (setq gud-gdb-complete-list
379 (cons (substring string gud-gdb-complete-break (match-beginning 0))
380 gud-gdb-complete-list))
381 (setq string (substring string (match-end 0))))
382 (if (string-match comint-prompt-regexp string)
383 (progn
384 (setq gud-gdb-complete-in-progress nil)
385 string)
386 (progn
387 (setq gud-gdb-complete-string string)
388 "")))
391 ;; ======================================================================
392 ;; sdb functions
394 ;;; History of argument lists passed to sdb.
395 (defvar gud-sdb-history nil)
397 (defvar gud-sdb-needs-tags (not (file-exists-p "/var"))
398 "If nil, we're on a System V Release 4 and don't need the tags hack.")
400 (defvar gud-sdb-lastfile nil)
402 (defun gud-sdb-massage-args (file args) args)
404 (defun gud-sdb-marker-filter (string)
405 (setq gud-marker-acc
406 (if gud-marker-acc (concat gud-marker-acc string) string))
407 (let (start)
408 ;; Process all complete markers in this chunk
409 (while
410 (cond
411 ;; System V Release 3.2 uses this format
412 ((string-match "\\(^\\|\n\\)\\*?\\(0x\\w* in \\)?\\([^:\n]*\\):\\([0-9]*\\):.*\n"
413 gud-marker-acc start)
414 (setq gud-last-frame
415 (cons
416 (substring gud-marker-acc (match-beginning 3) (match-end 3))
417 (string-to-int
418 (substring gud-marker-acc (match-beginning 4) (match-end 4))))))
419 ;; System V Release 4.0 quite often clumps two lines together
420 ((string-match "^\\(BREAKPOINT\\|STEPPED\\) process [0-9]+ function [^ ]+ in \\(.+\\)\n\\([0-9]+\\):"
421 gud-marker-acc start)
422 (setq gud-sdb-lastfile
423 (substring gud-marker-acc (match-beginning 2) (match-end 2)))
424 (setq gud-last-frame
425 (cons
426 gud-sdb-lastfile
427 (string-to-int
428 (substring gud-marker-acc (match-beginning 3) (match-end 3))))))
429 ;; System V Release 4.0
430 ((string-match "^\\(BREAKPOINT\\|STEPPED\\) process [0-9]+ function [^ ]+ in \\(.+\\)\n"
431 gud-marker-acc start)
432 (setq gud-sdb-lastfile
433 (substring gud-marker-acc (match-beginning 2) (match-end 2))))
434 ((and gud-sdb-lastfile (string-match "^\\([0-9]+\\):"
435 gud-marker-acc start))
436 (setq gud-last-frame
437 (cons
438 gud-sdb-lastfile
439 (string-to-int
440 (substring gud-marker-acc (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1))))))
442 (setq gud-sdb-lastfile nil)))
443 (setq start (match-end 0)))
445 ;; Search for the last incomplete line in this chunk
446 (while (string-match "\n" gud-marker-acc start)
447 (setq start (match-end 0)))
449 ;; If we have an incomplete line, store it in gud-marker-acc.
450 (setq gud-marker-acc (substring gud-marker-acc (or start 0))))
451 string)
453 (defun gud-sdb-find-file (f)
454 (save-excursion
455 (let ((buf (if gud-sdb-needs-tags
456 (find-tag-noselect f)
457 (find-file-noselect f))))
458 (set-buffer buf)
459 (gud-make-debug-menu)
460 (local-set-key [menu-bar debug tbreak] '("Temporary Breakpoint" . gud-tbreak))
461 buf)))
463 ;;;###autoload
464 (defun sdb (command-line)
465 "Run sdb on program FILE in buffer *gud-FILE*.
466 The directory containing FILE becomes the initial working directory
467 and source-file directory for your debugger."
468 (interactive
469 (list (read-from-minibuffer "Run sdb (like this): "
470 (if (consp gud-sdb-history)
471 (car gud-sdb-history)
472 "sdb ")
473 nil nil
474 '(gud-sdb-history . 1))))
475 (if (and gud-sdb-needs-tags
476 (not (and (boundp 'tags-file-name)
477 (stringp tags-file-name)
478 (file-exists-p tags-file-name))))
479 (error "The sdb support requires a valid tags table to work."))
481 (gud-common-init command-line 'gud-sdb-massage-args
482 'gud-sdb-marker-filter 'gud-sdb-find-file)
484 (gud-def gud-break "%l b" "\C-b" "Set breakpoint at current line.")
485 (gud-def gud-tbreak "%l c" "\C-t" "Set temporary breakpoint at current line.")
486 (gud-def gud-remove "%l d" "\C-d" "Remove breakpoint at current line")
487 (gud-def gud-step "s %p" "\C-s" "Step one source line with display.")
488 (gud-def gud-stepi "i %p" "\C-i" "Step one instruction with display.")
489 (gud-def gud-next "S %p" "\C-n" "Step one line (skip functions).")
490 (gud-def gud-cont "c" "\C-r" "Continue with display.")
491 (gud-def gud-print "%e/" "\C-p" "Evaluate C expression at point.")
493 (setq comint-prompt-regexp "\\(^\\|\n\\)\\*")
494 (setq paragraph-start comint-prompt-regexp)
495 (local-set-key [menu-bar debug tbreak]
496 '("Temporary Breakpoint" . gud-tbreak))
497 (run-hooks 'sdb-mode-hook)
500 ;; ======================================================================
501 ;; dbx functions
503 ;;; History of argument lists passed to dbx.
504 (defvar gud-dbx-history nil)
506 (defcustom gud-dbx-directories nil
507 "*A list of directories that dbx should search for source code.
508 If nil, only source files in the program directory
509 will be known to dbx.
511 The file names should be absolute, or relative to the directory
512 containing the executable being debugged."
513 :type '(choice (const :tag "Current Directory" nil)
514 (repeat :value ("")
515 directory))
516 :group 'gud)
518 (defun gud-dbx-massage-args (file args)
519 (nconc (let ((directories gud-dbx-directories)
520 (result nil))
521 (while directories
522 (setq result (cons (car directories) (cons "-I" result)))
523 (setq directories (cdr directories)))
524 (nreverse result))
525 args))
527 (defun gud-dbx-file-name (f)
528 "Transform a relative file name to an absolute file name, for dbx."
529 (let ((result nil))
530 (if (file-exists-p f)
531 (setq result (expand-file-name f))
532 (let ((directories gud-dbx-directories))
533 (while directories
534 (let ((path (concat (car directories) "/" f)))
535 (if (file-exists-p path)
536 (setq result (expand-file-name path)
537 directories nil)))
538 (setq directories (cdr directories)))))
539 result))
541 (defun gud-dbx-marker-filter (string)
542 (setq gud-marker-acc (if gud-marker-acc (concat gud-marker-acc string) string))
544 (let (start)
545 ;; Process all complete markers in this chunk.
546 (while (or (string-match
547 "stopped in .* at line \\([0-9]*\\) in file \"\\([^\"]*\\)\""
548 gud-marker-acc start)
549 (string-match
550 "signal .* in .* at line \\([0-9]*\\) in file \"\\([^\"]*\\)\""
551 gud-marker-acc start))
552 (setq gud-last-frame
553 (cons
554 (substring gud-marker-acc (match-beginning 2) (match-end 2))
555 (string-to-int
556 (substring gud-marker-acc (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1))))
557 start (match-end 0)))
559 ;; Search for the last incomplete line in this chunk
560 (while (string-match "\n" gud-marker-acc start)
561 (setq start (match-end 0)))
563 ;; If the incomplete line APPEARS to begin with another marker, keep it
564 ;; in the accumulator. Otherwise, clear the accumulator to avoid an
565 ;; unnecessary concat during the next call.
566 (setq gud-marker-acc
567 (if (string-match "\\(stopped\\|signal\\)" gud-marker-acc start)
568 (substring gud-marker-acc (match-beginning 0))
569 nil)))
570 string)
572 ;; Functions for Mips-style dbx. Given the option `-emacs', documented in
573 ;; OSF1, not necessarily elsewhere, it produces markers similar to gdb's.
574 (defvar gud-mips-p
575 (or (string-match "^mips-[^-]*-ultrix" system-configuration)
576 ;; We haven't tested gud on this system:
577 (string-match "^mips-[^-]*-riscos" system-configuration)
578 ;; It's documented on OSF/1.3
579 (string-match "^mips-[^-]*-osf1" system-configuration)
580 (string-match "^alpha-[^-]*-osf" system-configuration))
581 "Non-nil to assume the MIPS/OSF dbx conventions (argument `-emacs').")
583 (defun gud-mipsdbx-massage-args (file args)
584 (cons "-emacs" args))
586 ;; This is just like the gdb one except for the regexps since we need to cope
587 ;; with an optional breakpoint number in [] before the ^Z^Z
588 (defun gud-mipsdbx-marker-filter (string)
589 (setq gud-marker-acc (concat gud-marker-acc string))
590 (let ((output ""))
592 ;; Process all the complete markers in this chunk.
593 (while (string-match
594 ;; This is like th gdb marker but with an optional
595 ;; leading break point number like `[1] '
596 "[][ 0-9]*\032\032\\([^:\n]*\\):\\([0-9]*\\):.*\n"
597 gud-marker-acc)
598 (setq
600 ;; Extract the frame position from the marker.
601 gud-last-frame
602 (cons (substring gud-marker-acc (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1))
603 (string-to-int (substring gud-marker-acc
604 (match-beginning 2)
605 (match-end 2))))
607 ;; Append any text before the marker to the output we're going
608 ;; to return - we don't include the marker in this text.
609 output (concat output
610 (substring gud-marker-acc 0 (match-beginning 0)))
612 ;; Set the accumulator to the remaining text.
613 gud-marker-acc (substring gud-marker-acc (match-end 0))))
615 ;; Does the remaining text look like it might end with the
616 ;; beginning of another marker? If it does, then keep it in
617 ;; gud-marker-acc until we receive the rest of it. Since we
618 ;; know the full marker regexp above failed, it's pretty simple to
619 ;; test for marker starts.
620 (if (string-match "[][ 0-9]*\032.*\\'" gud-marker-acc)
621 (progn
622 ;; Everything before the potential marker start can be output.
623 (setq output (concat output (substring gud-marker-acc
624 0 (match-beginning 0))))
626 ;; Everything after, we save, to combine with later input.
627 (setq gud-marker-acc
628 (substring gud-marker-acc (match-beginning 0))))
630 (setq output (concat output gud-marker-acc)
631 gud-marker-acc ""))
633 output))
635 ;; The dbx in IRIX is a pain. It doesn't print the file name when
636 ;; stopping at a breakpoint (but you do get it from the `up' and
637 ;; `down' commands...). The only way to extract the information seems
638 ;; to be with a `file' command, although the current line number is
639 ;; available in $curline. Thus we have to look for output which
640 ;; appears to indicate a breakpoint. Then we prod the dbx sub-process
641 ;; to output the information we want with a combination of the
642 ;; `printf' and `file' commands as a pseudo marker which we can
643 ;; recognise next time through the marker-filter. This would be like
644 ;; the gdb marker but you can't get the file name without a newline...
645 ;; Note that gud-remove won't work since Irix dbx expects a breakpoint
646 ;; number rather than a line number etc. Maybe this could be made to
647 ;; work by listing all the breakpoints and picking the one(s) with the
648 ;; correct line number, but life's too short.
649 ;; d.love@dl.ac.uk (Dave Love) can be blamed for this
651 (defvar gud-irix-p
652 (and (string-match "^mips-[^-]*-irix" system-configuration)
653 (not (string-match "irix[6-9]\\.[1-9]" system-configuration)))
654 "Non-nil to assume the interface appropriate for IRIX dbx.
655 This works in IRIX 4, 5 and 6, but `gud-dbx-use-stopformat-p' provides
656 a better solution in 6.1 upwards.")
657 (defvar gud-dbx-use-stopformat-p
658 (string-match "irix[6-9]\\.[1-9]" system-configuration)
659 "Non-nil to use the dbx feature present at least from Irix 6.1
660 whereby $stopformat=1 produces an output format compatiable with
661 `gud-dbx-marker-filter'.")
662 ;; [Irix dbx seems to be a moving target. The dbx output changed
663 ;; subtly sometime between OS v4.0.5 and v5.2 so that, for instance,
664 ;; the output from `up' is no longer spotted by gud (and it's probably
665 ;; not distinctive enough to try to match it -- use C-<, C->
666 ;; exclusively) . For 5.3 and 6.0, the $curline variable changed to
667 ;; `long long'(why?!), so the printf stuff needed changing. The line
668 ;; number was cast to `long' as a compromise between the new `long
669 ;; long' and the original `int'. This is reported not to work in 6.2,
670 ;; so it's changed back to int -- don't make your sources too long.
671 ;; From Irix6.1 (but not 6.0?) dbx supports an undocumented feature
672 ;; whereby `set $stopformat=1' reportedly produces output compatible
673 ;; with `gud-dbx-marker-filter', which we prefer.
675 ;; The process filter is also somewhat
676 ;; unreliable, sometimes not spotting the markers; I don't know
677 ;; whether there's anything that can be done about that. It would be
678 ;; much better if SGI could be persuaded to (re?)instate the MIPS
679 ;; -emacs flag for gdb-like output (which ought to be possible as most
680 ;; of the communication I've had over it has been from sgi.com).]
682 ;; this filter is influenced by the xdb one rather than the gdb one
683 (defun gud-irixdbx-marker-filter (string)
684 (let (result (case-fold-search nil))
685 (if (or (string-match comint-prompt-regexp string)
686 (string-match ".*\012" string))
687 (setq result (concat gud-marker-acc string)
688 gud-marker-acc "")
689 (setq gud-marker-acc (concat gud-marker-acc string)))
690 (if result
691 (cond
692 ;; look for breakpoint or signal indication e.g.:
693 ;; [2] Process 1267 (pplot) stopped at [params:338 ,0x400ec0]
694 ;; Process 1281 (pplot) stopped at [params:339 ,0x400ec8]
695 ;; Process 1270 (pplot) Floating point exception [._read._read:16 ,0x452188]
696 ((string-match
697 "^\\(\\[[0-9]+] \\)?Process +[0-9]+ ([^)]*) [^[]+\\[[^]\n]*]\n"
698 result)
699 ;; prod dbx into printing out the line number and file
700 ;; name in a form we can grok as below
701 (process-send-string (get-buffer-process gud-comint-buffer)
702 "printf \"\032\032%1d:\",(int)$curline;file\n"))
703 ;; look for result of, say, "up" e.g.:
704 ;; .pplot.pplot(0x800) ["src/pplot.f":261, 0x400c7c]
705 ;; (this will also catch one of the lines printed by "where")
706 ((string-match
707 "^[^ ][^[]*\\[\"\\([^\"]+\\)\":\\([0-9]+\\), [^]]+]\n"
708 result)
709 (let ((file (substring result (match-beginning 1)
710 (match-end 1))))
711 (if (file-exists-p file)
712 (setq gud-last-frame
713 (cons
714 (substring
715 result (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1))
716 (string-to-int
717 (substring
718 result (match-beginning 2) (match-end 2)))))))
719 result)
720 ((string-match ; kluged-up marker as above
721 "\032\032\\([0-9]*\\):\\(.*\\)\n" result)
722 (let ((file (gud-dbx-file-name
723 (substring result (match-beginning 2) (match-end 2)))))
724 (if (and file (file-exists-p file))
725 (setq gud-last-frame
726 (cons
727 file
728 (string-to-int
729 (substring
730 result (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1)))))))
731 (setq result (substring result 0 (match-beginning 0))))))
732 (or result "")))
734 (defvar gud-dgux-p (string-match "-dgux" system-configuration)
735 "Non-nil means to assume the interface approriate for DG/UX dbx.
736 This was tested using R4.11.")
738 ;; There are a couple of differences between DG's dbx output and normal
739 ;; dbx output which make it nontrivial to integrate this into the
740 ;; standard dbx-marker-filter (mainly, there are a different number of
741 ;; backreferences). The markers look like:
743 ;; (0) Stopped at line 10, routine main(argc=1, argv=0xeffff0e0), file t.c
745 ;; from breakpoints (the `(0)' there isn't constant, it's the breakpoint
746 ;; number), and
748 ;; Stopped at line 13, routine main(argc=1, argv=0xeffff0e0), file t.c
750 ;; from signals and
752 ;; Frame 21, line 974, routine command_loop(), file keyboard.c
754 ;; from up/down/where.
756 (defun gud-dguxdbx-marker-filter (string)
757 (setq gud-marker-acc (if gud-marker-acc
758 (concat gud-marker-acc string)
759 string))
760 (let ((re (concat "^\\(\\(([0-9]+) \\)?Stopped at\\|Frame [0-9]+,\\)"
761 " line \\([0-9]+\\), routine .*, file \\([^ \t\n]+\\)"))
762 start)
763 ;; Process all complete markers in this chunk.
764 (while (string-match re gud-marker-acc start)
765 (setq gud-last-frame
766 (cons
767 (substring gud-marker-acc (match-beginning 4) (match-end 4))
768 (string-to-int (substring gud-marker-acc
769 (match-beginning 3) (match-end 3))))
770 start (match-end 0)))
772 ;; Search for the last incomplete line in this chunk
773 (while (string-match "\n" gud-marker-acc start)
774 (setq start (match-end 0)))
776 ;; If the incomplete line APPEARS to begin with another marker, keep it
777 ;; in the accumulator. Otherwise, clear the accumulator to avoid an
778 ;; unnecessary concat during the next call.
779 (setq gud-marker-acc
780 (if (string-match "Stopped\\|Frame" gud-marker-acc start)
781 (substring gud-marker-acc (match-beginning 0))
782 nil)))
783 string)
785 (defun gud-dbx-find-file (f)
786 (save-excursion
787 (let ((realf (gud-dbx-file-name f)))
788 (if realf
789 (let ((buf (find-file-noselect realf)))
790 (set-buffer buf)
791 (gud-make-debug-menu)
792 (local-set-key [menu-bar debug up] '("Up Stack" . gud-up))
793 (local-set-key [menu-bar debug down] '("Down Stack" . gud-down))
794 buf)
795 nil))))
797 ;;;###autoload
798 (defun dbx (command-line)
799 "Run dbx on program FILE in buffer *gud-FILE*.
800 The directory containing FILE becomes the initial working directory
801 and source-file directory for your debugger."
802 (interactive
803 (list (read-from-minibuffer "Run dbx (like this): "
804 (if (consp gud-dbx-history)
805 (car gud-dbx-history)
806 "dbx ")
807 nil nil
808 '(gud-dbx-history . 1))))
810 (cond
811 (gud-mips-p
812 (gud-common-init command-line 'gud-mipsdbx-massage-args
813 'gud-mipsdbx-marker-filter 'gud-dbx-find-file))
814 (gud-irix-p
815 (gud-common-init command-line 'gud-dbx-massage-args
816 'gud-irixdbx-marker-filter 'gud-dbx-find-file))
817 (gud-dgux-p
818 (gud-common-init command-line 'gud-dbx-massage-args
819 'gud-dguxdbx-marker-filter 'gud-dbx-find-file))
821 (gud-common-init command-line 'gud-dbx-massage-args
822 'gud-dbx-marker-filter 'gud-dbx-find-file)))
824 (cond
825 (gud-mips-p
826 (gud-def gud-up "up %p" "<" "Up (numeric arg) stack frames.")
827 (gud-def gud-down "down %p" ">" "Down (numeric arg) stack frames.")
828 (gud-def gud-break "stop at \"%f\":%l"
829 "\C-b" "Set breakpoint at current line.")
830 (gud-def gud-finish "return" "\C-f" "Finish executing current function."))
831 (gud-irix-p
832 (gud-def gud-break "stop at \"%d%f\":%l"
833 "\C-b" "Set breakpoint at current line.")
834 (gud-def gud-finish "return" "\C-f" "Finish executing current function.")
835 (gud-def gud-up "up %p; printf \"\032\032%1d:\",(int)$curline;file\n"
836 "<" "Up (numeric arg) stack frames.")
837 (gud-def gud-down "down %p; printf \"\032\032%1d:\",(int)$curline;file\n"
838 ">" "Down (numeric arg) stack frames.")
839 ;; Make dbx give out the source location info that we need.
840 (process-send-string (get-buffer-process gud-comint-buffer)
841 "printf \"\032\032%1d:\",(int)$curline;file\n"))
842 (gud-dbx-use-stopformat-p
843 (process-send-string (get-buffer-process gud-comint-buffer)
844 "set $stopformat=1\n"))
846 (gud-def gud-up "up %p" "<" "Up (numeric arg) stack frames.")
847 (gud-def gud-down "down %p" ">" "Down (numeric arg) stack frames.")
848 (gud-def gud-break "file \"%d%f\"\nstop at %l"
849 "\C-b" "Set breakpoint at current line.")))
851 (gud-def gud-remove "clear %l" "\C-d" "Remove breakpoint at current line")
852 (gud-def gud-step "step %p" "\C-s" "Step one line with display.")
853 (gud-def gud-stepi "stepi %p" "\C-i" "Step one instruction with display.")
854 (gud-def gud-next "next %p" "\C-n" "Step one line (skip functions).")
855 (gud-def gud-cont "cont" "\C-r" "Continue with display.")
856 (gud-def gud-print "print %e" "\C-p" "Evaluate C expression at point.")
858 (setq comint-prompt-regexp "^[^)\n]*dbx) *")
859 (setq paragraph-start comint-prompt-regexp)
860 (local-set-key [menu-bar debug up] '("Up Stack" . gud-up))
861 (local-set-key [menu-bar debug down] '("Down Stack" . gud-down))
862 (run-hooks 'dbx-mode-hook)
865 ;; ======================================================================
866 ;; xdb (HP PARISC debugger) functions
868 ;;; History of argument lists passed to xdb.
869 (defvar gud-xdb-history nil)
871 (defcustom gud-xdb-directories nil
872 "*A list of directories that xdb should search for source code.
873 If nil, only source files in the program directory
874 will be known to xdb.
876 The file names should be absolute, or relative to the directory
877 containing the executable being debugged."
878 :type '(choice (const :tag "Current Directory" nil)
879 (repeat :value ("")
880 directory))
881 :group 'gud)
883 (defun gud-xdb-massage-args (file args)
884 (nconc (let ((directories gud-xdb-directories)
885 (result nil))
886 (while directories
887 (setq result (cons (car directories) (cons "-d" result)))
888 (setq directories (cdr directories)))
889 (nreverse result))
890 args))
892 (defun gud-xdb-file-name (f)
893 "Transform a relative pathname to a full pathname in xdb mode"
894 (let ((result nil))
895 (if (file-exists-p f)
896 (setq result (expand-file-name f))
897 (let ((directories gud-xdb-directories))
898 (while directories
899 (let ((path (concat (car directories) "/" f)))
900 (if (file-exists-p path)
901 (setq result (expand-file-name path)
902 directories nil)))
903 (setq directories (cdr directories)))))
904 result))
906 ;; xdb does not print the lines all at once, so we have to accumulate them
907 (defun gud-xdb-marker-filter (string)
908 (let (result)
909 (if (or (string-match comint-prompt-regexp string)
910 (string-match ".*\012" string))
911 (setq result (concat gud-marker-acc string)
912 gud-marker-acc "")
913 (setq gud-marker-acc (concat gud-marker-acc string)))
914 (if result
915 (if (or (string-match "\\([^\n \t:]+\\): [^:]+: \\([0-9]+\\)[: ]"
916 result)
917 (string-match "[^: \t]+:[ \t]+\\([^:]+\\): [^:]+: \\([0-9]+\\):"
918 result))
919 (let ((line (string-to-int
920 (substring result (match-beginning 2) (match-end 2))))
921 (file (gud-xdb-file-name
922 (substring result (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1)))))
923 (if file
924 (setq gud-last-frame (cons file line))))))
925 (or result "")))
927 (defun gud-xdb-find-file (f)
928 (save-excursion
929 (let ((realf (gud-xdb-file-name f)))
930 (if realf
931 (let ((buf (find-file-noselect realf)))
932 (set-buffer buf)
933 (gud-make-debug-menu)
934 (local-set-key [menu-bar debug tbreak]
935 '("Temporary Breakpoint" . gud-tbreak))
936 (local-set-key [menu-bar debug finish]
937 '("Finish Function" . gud-finish))
938 (local-set-key [menu-bar debug up] '("Up Stack" . gud-up))
939 (local-set-key [menu-bar debug down] '("Down Stack" . gud-down))
940 buf)
941 nil))))
943 ;;;###autoload
944 (defun xdb (command-line)
945 "Run xdb on program FILE in buffer *gud-FILE*.
946 The directory containing FILE becomes the initial working directory
947 and source-file directory for your debugger.
949 You can set the variable 'gud-xdb-directories' to a list of program source
950 directories if your program contains sources from more than one directory."
951 (interactive
952 (list (read-from-minibuffer "Run xdb (like this): "
953 (if (consp gud-xdb-history)
954 (car gud-xdb-history)
955 "xdb ")
956 nil nil
957 '(gud-xdb-history . 1))))
959 (gud-common-init command-line 'gud-xdb-massage-args
960 'gud-xdb-marker-filter 'gud-xdb-find-file)
962 (gud-def gud-break "b %f:%l" "\C-b" "Set breakpoint at current line.")
963 (gud-def gud-tbreak "b %f:%l\\t" "\C-t"
964 "Set temporary breakpoint at current line.")
965 (gud-def gud-remove "db" "\C-d" "Remove breakpoint at current line")
966 (gud-def gud-step "s %p" "\C-s" "Step one line with display.")
967 (gud-def gud-next "S %p" "\C-n" "Step one line (skip functions).")
968 (gud-def gud-cont "c" "\C-r" "Continue with display.")
969 (gud-def gud-up "up %p" "<" "Up (numeric arg) stack frames.")
970 (gud-def gud-down "down %p" ">" "Down (numeric arg) stack frames.")
971 (gud-def gud-finish "bu\\t" "\C-f" "Finish executing current function.")
972 (gud-def gud-print "p %e" "\C-p" "Evaluate C expression at point.")
974 (setq comint-prompt-regexp "^>")
975 (setq paragraph-start comint-prompt-regexp)
976 (local-set-key [menu-bar debug tbreak] '("Temporary Breakpoint" . gud-tbreak))
977 (local-set-key [menu-bar debug finish] '("Finish Function" . gud-finish))
978 (local-set-key [menu-bar debug up] '("Up Stack" . gud-up))
979 (local-set-key [menu-bar debug down] '("Down Stack" . gud-down))
980 (run-hooks 'xdb-mode-hook))
982 ;; ======================================================================
983 ;; perldb functions
985 ;;; History of argument lists passed to perldb.
986 (defvar gud-perldb-history nil)
988 (defun gud-perldb-massage-args (file args)
989 (cond ((equal (car args) "-e")
990 (cons "-d"
991 (cons (car args)
992 (cons (nth 1 args)
993 (cons "--" (cons "-emacs" (cdr (cdr args))))))))
995 (cons "-d" (cons (car args) (cons "-emacs" (cdr args)))))))
997 ;; There's no guarantee that Emacs will hand the filter the entire
998 ;; marker at once; it could be broken up across several strings. We
999 ;; might even receive a big chunk with several markers in it. If we
1000 ;; receive a chunk of text which looks like it might contain the
1001 ;; beginning of a marker, we save it here between calls to the
1002 ;; filter.
1003 (defvar gud-perldb-marker-acc "")
1005 (defun gud-perldb-marker-filter (string)
1006 (setq gud-marker-acc (concat gud-marker-acc string))
1007 (let ((output ""))
1009 ;; Process all the complete markers in this chunk.
1010 (while (string-match "\032\032\\(\\([a-zA-Z]:\\)?[^:\n]*\\):\\([0-9]*\\):.*\n"
1011 gud-marker-acc)
1012 (setq
1014 ;; Extract the frame position from the marker.
1015 gud-last-frame
1016 (cons (substring gud-marker-acc (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1))
1017 (string-to-int (substring gud-marker-acc
1018 (match-beginning 3)
1019 (match-end 3))))
1021 ;; Append any text before the marker to the output we're going
1022 ;; to return - we don't include the marker in this text.
1023 output (concat output
1024 (substring gud-marker-acc 0 (match-beginning 0)))
1026 ;; Set the accumulator to the remaining text.
1027 gud-marker-acc (substring gud-marker-acc (match-end 0))))
1029 ;; Does the remaining text look like it might end with the
1030 ;; beginning of another marker? If it does, then keep it in
1031 ;; gud-marker-acc until we receive the rest of it. Since we
1032 ;; know the full marker regexp above failed, it's pretty simple to
1033 ;; test for marker starts.
1034 (if (string-match "\032.*\\'" gud-marker-acc)
1035 (progn
1036 ;; Everything before the potential marker start can be output.
1037 (setq output (concat output (substring gud-marker-acc
1038 0 (match-beginning 0))))
1040 ;; Everything after, we save, to combine with later input.
1041 (setq gud-marker-acc
1042 (substring gud-marker-acc (match-beginning 0))))
1044 (setq output (concat output gud-marker-acc)
1045 gud-marker-acc ""))
1047 output))
1049 (defun gud-perldb-find-file (f)
1050 (save-excursion
1051 (let ((buf (find-file-noselect f)))
1052 (set-buffer buf)
1053 (gud-make-debug-menu)
1054 buf)))
1056 (defcustom perldb-command-name "perl"
1057 "File name for executing Perl."
1058 :type 'string
1059 :group 'gud)
1061 ;;;###autoload
1062 (defun perldb (command-line)
1063 "Run perldb on program FILE in buffer *gud-FILE*.
1064 The directory containing FILE becomes the initial working directory
1065 and source-file directory for your debugger."
1066 (interactive
1067 (list (read-from-minibuffer "Run perldb (like this): "
1068 (if (consp gud-perldb-history)
1069 (car gud-perldb-history)
1070 (concat perldb-command-name
1072 (or (buffer-file-name)
1073 "-e 0"))
1074 " ")
1075 nil nil
1076 '(gud-perldb-history . 1))))
1078 (gud-common-init command-line 'gud-perldb-massage-args
1079 'gud-perldb-marker-filter 'gud-perldb-find-file)
1081 (gud-def gud-break "b %l" "\C-b" "Set breakpoint at current line.")
1082 (gud-def gud-remove "d %l" "\C-d" "Remove breakpoint at current line")
1083 (gud-def gud-step "s" "\C-s" "Step one source line with display.")
1084 (gud-def gud-next "n" "\C-n" "Step one line (skip functions).")
1085 (gud-def gud-cont "c" "\C-r" "Continue with display.")
1086 ; (gud-def gud-finish "finish" "\C-f" "Finish executing current function.")
1087 ; (gud-def gud-up "up %p" "<" "Up N stack frames (numeric arg).")
1088 ; (gud-def gud-down "down %p" ">" "Down N stack frames (numeric arg).")
1089 (gud-def gud-print "%e" "\C-p" "Evaluate perl expression at point.")
1091 (setq comint-prompt-regexp "^ DB<+[0-9]+>+ ")
1092 (setq paragraph-start comint-prompt-regexp)
1093 (run-hooks 'perldb-mode-hook)
1097 ;; End of debugger-specific information
1101 ;;; When we send a command to the debugger via gud-call, it's annoying
1102 ;;; to see the command and the new prompt inserted into the debugger's
1103 ;;; buffer; we have other ways of knowing the command has completed.
1105 ;;; If the buffer looks like this:
1106 ;;; --------------------
1107 ;;; (gdb) set args foo bar
1108 ;;; (gdb) -!-
1109 ;;; --------------------
1110 ;;; (the -!- marks the location of point), and we type `C-x SPC' in a
1111 ;;; source file to set a breakpoint, we want the buffer to end up like
1112 ;;; this:
1113 ;;; --------------------
1114 ;;; (gdb) set args foo bar
1115 ;;; Breakpoint 1 at 0x92: file make-docfile.c, line 49.
1116 ;;; (gdb) -!-
1117 ;;; --------------------
1118 ;;; Essentially, the old prompt is deleted, and the command's output
1119 ;;; and the new prompt take its place.
1121 ;;; Not echoing the command is easy enough; you send it directly using
1122 ;;; process-send-string, and it never enters the buffer. However,
1123 ;;; getting rid of the old prompt is trickier; you don't want to do it
1124 ;;; when you send the command, since that will result in an annoying
1125 ;;; flicker as the prompt is deleted, redisplay occurs while Emacs
1126 ;;; waits for a response from the debugger, and the new prompt is
1127 ;;; inserted. Instead, we'll wait until we actually get some output
1128 ;;; from the subprocess before we delete the prompt. If the command
1129 ;;; produced no output other than a new prompt, that prompt will most
1130 ;;; likely be in the first chunk of output received, so we will delete
1131 ;;; the prompt and then replace it with an identical one. If the
1132 ;;; command produces output, the prompt is moving anyway, so the
1133 ;;; flicker won't be annoying.
1135 ;;; So - when we want to delete the prompt upon receipt of the next
1136 ;;; chunk of debugger output, we position gud-delete-prompt-marker at
1137 ;;; the start of the prompt; the process filter will notice this, and
1138 ;;; delete all text between it and the process output marker. If
1139 ;;; gud-delete-prompt-marker points nowhere, we leave the current
1140 ;;; prompt alone.
1141 (defvar gud-delete-prompt-marker nil)
1144 (put 'gud-mode 'mode-class 'special)
1146 (defun gud-mode ()
1147 "Major mode for interacting with an inferior debugger process.
1149 You start it up with one of the commands M-x gdb, M-x sdb, M-x dbx,
1150 M-x perldb, or M-x xdb. Each entry point finishes by executing a
1151 hook; `gdb-mode-hook', `sdb-mode-hook', `dbx-mode-hook',
1152 `perldb-mode-hook', or `xdb-mode-hook' respectively.
1154 After startup, the following commands are available in both the GUD
1155 interaction buffer and any source buffer GUD visits due to a breakpoint stop
1156 or step operation:
1158 \\[gud-break] sets a breakpoint at the current file and line. In the
1159 GUD buffer, the current file and line are those of the last breakpoint or
1160 step. In a source buffer, they are the buffer's file and current line.
1162 \\[gud-remove] removes breakpoints on the current file and line.
1164 \\[gud-refresh] displays in the source window the last line referred to
1165 in the gud buffer.
1167 \\[gud-step], \\[gud-next], and \\[gud-stepi] do a step-one-line,
1168 step-one-line (not entering function calls), and step-one-instruction
1169 and then update the source window with the current file and position.
1170 \\[gud-cont] continues execution.
1172 \\[gud-print] tries to find the largest C lvalue or function-call expression
1173 around point, and sends it to the debugger for value display.
1175 The above commands are common to all supported debuggers except xdb which
1176 does not support stepping instructions.
1178 Under gdb, sdb and xdb, \\[gud-tbreak] behaves exactly like \\[gud-break],
1179 except that the breakpoint is temporary; that is, it is removed when
1180 execution stops on it.
1182 Under gdb, dbx, and xdb, \\[gud-up] pops up through an enclosing stack
1183 frame. \\[gud-down] drops back down through one.
1185 If you are using gdb or xdb, \\[gud-finish] runs execution to the return from
1186 the current function and stops.
1188 All the keystrokes above are accessible in the GUD buffer
1189 with the prefix C-c, and in all buffers through the prefix C-x C-a.
1191 All pre-defined functions for which the concept make sense repeat
1192 themselves the appropriate number of times if you give a prefix
1193 argument.
1195 You may use the `gud-def' macro in the initialization hook to define other
1196 commands.
1198 Other commands for interacting with the debugger process are inherited from
1199 comint mode, which see."
1200 (interactive)
1201 (comint-mode)
1202 (setq major-mode 'gud-mode)
1203 (setq mode-name "Debugger")
1204 (setq mode-line-process '(":%s"))
1205 (use-local-map comint-mode-map)
1206 (gud-make-debug-menu)
1207 (define-key (current-local-map) "\C-c\C-l" 'gud-refresh)
1208 (make-local-variable 'gud-last-frame)
1209 (setq gud-last-frame nil)
1210 (make-local-variable 'comint-prompt-regexp)
1211 ;; Don't put repeated commands in command history many times.
1212 (make-local-variable 'comint-input-ignoredups)
1213 (setq comint-input-ignoredups t)
1214 (make-local-variable 'paragraph-start)
1215 (make-local-variable 'gud-delete-prompt-marker)
1216 (setq gud-delete-prompt-marker (make-marker))
1217 (run-hooks 'gud-mode-hook))
1219 ;; Chop STRING into words separated by SPC or TAB and return a list of them.
1220 (defun gud-chop-words (string)
1221 (let ((i 0) (beg 0)
1222 (len (length string))
1223 (words nil))
1224 (while (< i len)
1225 (if (memq (aref string i) '(?\t ? ))
1226 (progn
1227 (setq words (cons (substring string beg i) words)
1228 beg (1+ i))
1229 (while (and (< beg len) (memq (aref string beg) '(?\t ? )))
1230 (setq beg (1+ beg)))
1231 (setq i (1+ beg)))
1232 (setq i (1+ i))))
1233 (if (< beg len)
1234 (setq words (cons (substring string beg) words)))
1235 (nreverse words)))
1237 ;; Perform initializations common to all debuggers.
1238 ;; The first arg is the specified command line,
1239 ;; which starts with the program to debug.
1240 ;; The other three args specify the values to use
1241 ;; for local variables in the debugger buffer.
1242 (defun gud-common-init (command-line massage-args marker-filter find-file)
1243 (let* ((words (gud-chop-words command-line))
1244 (program (car words))
1245 ;; Extract the file name from WORDS
1246 ;; and put t in its place.
1247 ;; Later on we will put the modified file name arg back there.
1248 (file-word (let ((w (cdr words)))
1249 (while (and w (= ?- (aref (car w) 0)))
1250 (setq w (cdr w)))
1251 (and w
1252 (prog1 (car w)
1253 (setcar w t)))))
1254 (file-subst
1255 (and file-word (substitute-in-file-name file-word)))
1256 (args (cdr words))
1257 ;; If a directory was specified, expand the file name.
1258 ;; Otherwise, don't expand it, so GDB can use the PATH.
1259 ;; A file name without directory is literally valid
1260 ;; only if the file exists in ., and in that case,
1261 ;; omitting the expansion here has no visible effect.
1262 (file (and file-word
1263 (if (file-name-directory file-subst)
1264 (expand-file-name file-subst)
1265 file-subst)))
1266 (filepart (and file-word (concat "-" (file-name-nondirectory file)))))
1267 (switch-to-buffer (concat "*gud" filepart "*"))
1268 ;; Set default-directory to the file's directory.
1269 (and file-word
1270 ;; Don't set default-directory if no directory was specified.
1271 ;; In that case, either the file is found in the current directory,
1272 ;; in which case this setq is a no-op,
1273 ;; or it is found by searching PATH,
1274 ;; in which case we don't know what directory it was found in.
1275 (file-name-directory file)
1276 (setq default-directory (file-name-directory file)))
1277 (or (bolp) (newline))
1278 (insert "Current directory is " default-directory "\n")
1279 ;; Put the substituted and expanded file name back in its place.
1280 (let ((w args))
1281 (while (and w (not (eq (car w) t)))
1282 (setq w (cdr w)))
1283 (if w
1284 (setcar w file)))
1285 (apply 'make-comint (concat "gud" filepart) program nil
1286 (funcall massage-args file args)))
1287 ;; Since comint clobbered the mode, we don't set it until now.
1288 (gud-mode)
1289 (make-local-variable 'gud-marker-filter)
1290 (setq gud-marker-filter marker-filter)
1291 (make-local-variable 'gud-find-file)
1292 (setq gud-find-file find-file)
1294 (set-process-filter (get-buffer-process (current-buffer)) 'gud-filter)
1295 (set-process-sentinel (get-buffer-process (current-buffer)) 'gud-sentinel)
1296 (gud-set-buffer)
1299 (defun gud-set-buffer ()
1300 (cond ((eq major-mode 'gud-mode)
1301 (setq gud-comint-buffer (current-buffer)))))
1303 (defvar gud-filter-defer-flag nil
1304 "Non-nil means don't process anything from the debugger right now.
1305 It is saved for when this flag is not set.")
1307 (defvar gud-filter-pending-text nil
1308 "Non-nil means this is text that has been saved for later in `gud-filter'.")
1310 ;; These functions are responsible for inserting output from your debugger
1311 ;; into the buffer. The hard work is done by the method that is
1312 ;; the value of gud-marker-filter.
1314 (defun gud-filter (proc string)
1315 ;; Here's where the actual buffer insertion is done
1316 (let (output process-window)
1317 (if (buffer-name (process-buffer proc))
1318 (if gud-filter-defer-flag
1319 ;; If we can't process any text now,
1320 ;; save it for later.
1321 (setq gud-filter-pending-text
1322 (concat (or gud-filter-pending-text "") string))
1324 ;; If we have to ask a question during the processing,
1325 ;; defer any additional text that comes from the debugger
1326 ;; during that time.
1327 (let ((gud-filter-defer-flag t))
1328 ;; Process now any text we previously saved up.
1329 (if gud-filter-pending-text
1330 (setq string (concat gud-filter-pending-text string)
1331 gud-filter-pending-text nil))
1332 (save-excursion
1333 (set-buffer (process-buffer proc))
1334 ;; If we have been so requested, delete the debugger prompt.
1335 (if (marker-buffer gud-delete-prompt-marker)
1336 (progn
1337 (delete-region (process-mark proc) gud-delete-prompt-marker)
1338 (set-marker gud-delete-prompt-marker nil)))
1339 ;; Save the process output, checking for source file markers.
1340 (setq output (gud-marker-filter string))
1341 ;; Check for a filename-and-line number.
1342 ;; Don't display the specified file
1343 ;; unless (1) point is at or after the position where output appears
1344 ;; and (2) this buffer is on the screen.
1345 (setq process-window
1346 (and gud-last-frame
1347 (>= (point) (process-mark proc))
1348 (get-buffer-window (current-buffer))))
1350 ;; Let the comint filter do the actual insertion.
1351 ;; That lets us inherit various comint features.
1352 (comint-output-filter proc output)))
1354 ;; Put the arrow on the source line.
1355 ;; This must be outside of the save-excursion
1356 ;; in case the source file is our current buffer.
1357 (if process-window
1358 (save-selected-window
1359 (select-window process-window)
1360 (gud-display-frame))
1361 ;; We have to be in the proper buffer, (process-buffer proc),
1362 ;; but not in a save-excursion, because that would restore point.
1363 (let ((old-buf (current-buffer)))
1364 (set-buffer (process-buffer proc))
1365 (unwind-protect
1366 (gud-display-frame)
1367 (set-buffer old-buf))))
1369 ;; If we deferred text that arrived during this processing,
1370 ;; handle it now.
1371 (if gud-filter-pending-text
1372 (gud-filter proc ""))))))
1374 (defun gud-sentinel (proc msg)
1375 (cond ((null (buffer-name (process-buffer proc)))
1376 ;; buffer killed
1377 ;; Stop displaying an arrow in a source file.
1378 (setq overlay-arrow-position nil)
1379 (set-process-buffer proc nil))
1380 ((memq (process-status proc) '(signal exit))
1381 ;; Stop displaying an arrow in a source file.
1382 (setq overlay-arrow-position nil)
1383 ;; Fix the mode line.
1384 (setq mode-line-process
1385 (concat ":"
1386 (symbol-name (process-status proc))))
1387 (let* ((obuf (current-buffer)))
1388 ;; save-excursion isn't the right thing if
1389 ;; process-buffer is current-buffer
1390 (unwind-protect
1391 (progn
1392 ;; Write something in *compilation* and hack its mode line,
1393 (set-buffer (process-buffer proc))
1394 (force-mode-line-update)
1395 (if (eobp)
1396 (insert ?\n mode-name " " msg)
1397 (save-excursion
1398 (goto-char (point-max))
1399 (insert ?\n mode-name " " msg)))
1400 ;; If buffer and mode line will show that the process
1401 ;; is dead, we can delete it now. Otherwise it
1402 ;; will stay around until M-x list-processes.
1403 (delete-process proc))
1404 ;; Restore old buffer, but don't restore old point
1405 ;; if obuf is the gud buffer.
1406 (set-buffer obuf))))))
1408 (defun gud-display-frame ()
1409 "Find and obey the last filename-and-line marker from the debugger.
1410 Obeying it means displaying in another window the specified file and line."
1411 (interactive)
1412 (if gud-last-frame
1413 (progn
1414 (gud-set-buffer)
1415 (gud-display-line (car gud-last-frame) (cdr gud-last-frame))
1416 (setq gud-last-last-frame gud-last-frame
1417 gud-last-frame nil))))
1419 ;; Make sure the file named TRUE-FILE is in a buffer that appears on the screen
1420 ;; and that its line LINE is visible.
1421 ;; Put the overlay-arrow on the line LINE in that buffer.
1422 ;; Most of the trickiness in here comes from wanting to preserve the current
1423 ;; region-restriction if that's possible. We use an explicit display-buffer
1424 ;; to get around the fact that this is called inside a save-excursion.
1426 (defun gud-display-line (true-file line)
1427 (let* ((last-nonmenu-event t) ; Prevent use of dialog box for questions.
1428 (buffer
1429 (save-excursion
1430 (or (eq (current-buffer) gud-comint-buffer)
1431 (set-buffer gud-comint-buffer))
1432 (gud-find-file true-file)))
1433 (window (and buffer (or (get-buffer-window buffer)
1434 (display-buffer buffer))))
1435 (pos))
1436 (if buffer
1437 (progn
1438 (save-excursion
1439 (set-buffer buffer)
1440 (save-restriction
1441 (widen)
1442 (goto-line line)
1443 (setq pos (point))
1444 (setq overlay-arrow-string "=>")
1445 (or overlay-arrow-position
1446 (setq overlay-arrow-position (make-marker)))
1447 (set-marker overlay-arrow-position (point) (current-buffer)))
1448 (cond ((or (< pos (point-min)) (> pos (point-max)))
1449 (widen)
1450 (goto-char pos))))
1451 (set-window-point window overlay-arrow-position)))))
1453 ;;; The gud-call function must do the right thing whether its invoking
1454 ;;; keystroke is from the GUD buffer itself (via major-mode binding)
1455 ;;; or a C buffer. In the former case, we want to supply data from
1456 ;;; gud-last-frame. Here's how we do it:
1458 (defun gud-format-command (str arg)
1459 (let ((insource (not (eq (current-buffer) gud-comint-buffer)))
1460 (frame (or gud-last-frame gud-last-last-frame))
1461 result)
1462 (while (and str (string-match "\\([^%]*\\)%\\([adeflp]\\)" str))
1463 (let ((key (string-to-char (substring str (match-beginning 2))))
1464 subst)
1465 (cond
1466 ((eq key ?f)
1467 (setq subst (file-name-nondirectory (if insource
1468 (buffer-file-name)
1469 (car frame)))))
1470 ((eq key ?d)
1471 (setq subst (file-name-directory (if insource
1472 (buffer-file-name)
1473 (car frame)))))
1474 ((eq key ?l)
1475 (setq subst (if insource
1476 (save-excursion
1477 (beginning-of-line)
1478 (save-restriction (widen)
1479 (1+ (count-lines 1 (point)))))
1480 (cdr frame))))
1481 ((eq key ?e)
1482 (setq subst (gud-find-c-expr)))
1483 ((eq key ?a)
1484 (setq subst (gud-read-address)))
1485 ((eq key ?p)
1486 (setq subst (if arg (int-to-string arg) ""))))
1487 (setq result (concat result
1488 (substring str (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1))
1489 subst)))
1490 (setq str (substring str (match-end 2))))
1491 ;; There might be text left in STR when the loop ends.
1492 (concat result str)))
1494 (defun gud-read-address ()
1495 "Return a string containing the core-address found in the buffer at point."
1496 (save-excursion
1497 (let ((pt (point)) found begin)
1498 (setq found (if (search-backward "0x" (- pt 7) t) (point)))
1499 (cond
1500 (found (forward-char 2)
1501 (buffer-substring found
1502 (progn (re-search-forward "[^0-9a-f]")
1503 (forward-char -1)
1504 (point))))
1505 (t (setq begin (progn (re-search-backward "[^0-9]")
1506 (forward-char 1)
1507 (point)))
1508 (forward-char 1)
1509 (re-search-forward "[^0-9]")
1510 (forward-char -1)
1511 (buffer-substring begin (point)))))))
1513 (defun gud-call (fmt &optional arg)
1514 (let ((msg (gud-format-command fmt arg)))
1515 (message "Command: %s" msg)
1516 (sit-for 0)
1517 (gud-basic-call msg)))
1519 (defun gud-basic-call (command)
1520 "Invoke the debugger COMMAND displaying source in other window."
1521 (interactive)
1522 (gud-set-buffer)
1523 (let ((command (concat command "\n"))
1524 (proc (get-buffer-process gud-comint-buffer)))
1525 (or proc (error "Current buffer has no process"))
1526 ;; Arrange for the current prompt to get deleted.
1527 (save-excursion
1528 (set-buffer gud-comint-buffer)
1529 (goto-char (process-mark proc))
1530 (beginning-of-line)
1531 (if (looking-at comint-prompt-regexp)
1532 (set-marker gud-delete-prompt-marker (point))))
1533 (process-send-string proc command)))
1535 (defun gud-refresh (&optional arg)
1536 "Fix up a possibly garbled display, and redraw the arrow."
1537 (interactive "P")
1538 (recenter arg)
1539 (or gud-last-frame (setq gud-last-frame gud-last-last-frame))
1540 (gud-display-frame))
1543 (defun gud-new-keymap (map)
1544 "Return a new keymap which inherits from MAP and has name `Gud'."
1545 (nconc (make-sparse-keymap "Gud") map))
1547 (defun gud-make-debug-menu ()
1548 "Make sure the current local map has a [menu-bar debug] submap.
1549 If it doesn't, replace it with a new map that inherits it,
1550 and create such a submap in that new map."
1551 (if (and (current-local-map)
1552 (lookup-key (current-local-map) [menu-bar debug]))
1554 (use-local-map (gud-new-keymap (current-local-map)))
1555 (define-key (current-local-map) [menu-bar debug]
1556 (cons "Gud" (gud-new-keymap gud-menu-map)))))
1558 ;;; Code for parsing expressions out of C code. The single entry point is
1559 ;;; find-c-expr, which tries to return an lvalue expression from around point.
1561 ;;; The rest of this file is a hacked version of gdbsrc.el by
1562 ;;; Debby Ayers <ayers@asc.slb.com>,
1563 ;;; Rich Schaefer <schaefer@asc.slb.com> Schlumberger, Austin, Tx.
1565 (defun gud-find-c-expr ()
1566 "Returns the C expr that surrounds point."
1567 (interactive)
1568 (save-excursion
1569 (let (p expr test-expr)
1570 (setq p (point))
1571 (setq expr (gud-innermost-expr))
1572 (setq test-expr (gud-prev-expr))
1573 (while (and test-expr (gud-expr-compound test-expr expr))
1574 (let ((prev-expr expr))
1575 (setq expr (cons (car test-expr) (cdr expr)))
1576 (goto-char (car expr))
1577 (setq test-expr (gud-prev-expr))
1578 ;; If we just pasted on the condition of an if or while,
1579 ;; throw it away again.
1580 (if (member (buffer-substring (car test-expr) (cdr test-expr))
1581 '("if" "while" "for"))
1582 (setq test-expr nil
1583 expr prev-expr))))
1584 (goto-char p)
1585 (setq test-expr (gud-next-expr))
1586 (while (gud-expr-compound expr test-expr)
1587 (setq expr (cons (car expr) (cdr test-expr)))
1588 (setq test-expr (gud-next-expr))
1590 (buffer-substring (car expr) (cdr expr)))))
1592 (defun gud-innermost-expr ()
1593 "Returns the smallest expr that point is in; move point to beginning of it.
1594 The expr is represented as a cons cell, where the car specifies the point in
1595 the current buffer that marks the beginning of the expr and the cdr specifies
1596 the character after the end of the expr."
1597 (let ((p (point)) begin end)
1598 (gud-backward-sexp)
1599 (setq begin (point))
1600 (gud-forward-sexp)
1601 (setq end (point))
1602 (if (>= p end)
1603 (progn
1604 (setq begin p)
1605 (goto-char p)
1606 (gud-forward-sexp)
1607 (setq end (point)))
1609 (goto-char begin)
1610 (cons begin end)))
1612 (defun gud-backward-sexp ()
1613 "Version of `backward-sexp' that catches errors."
1614 (condition-case nil
1615 (backward-sexp)
1616 (error t)))
1618 (defun gud-forward-sexp ()
1619 "Version of `forward-sexp' that catches errors."
1620 (condition-case nil
1621 (forward-sexp)
1622 (error t)))
1624 (defun gud-prev-expr ()
1625 "Returns the previous expr, point is set to beginning of that expr.
1626 The expr is represented as a cons cell, where the car specifies the point in
1627 the current buffer that marks the beginning of the expr and the cdr specifies
1628 the character after the end of the expr"
1629 (let ((begin) (end))
1630 (gud-backward-sexp)
1631 (setq begin (point))
1632 (gud-forward-sexp)
1633 (setq end (point))
1634 (goto-char begin)
1635 (cons begin end)))
1637 (defun gud-next-expr ()
1638 "Returns the following expr, point is set to beginning of that expr.
1639 The expr is represented as a cons cell, where the car specifies the point in
1640 the current buffer that marks the beginning of the expr and the cdr specifies
1641 the character after the end of the expr."
1642 (let ((begin) (end))
1643 (gud-forward-sexp)
1644 (gud-forward-sexp)
1645 (setq end (point))
1646 (gud-backward-sexp)
1647 (setq begin (point))
1648 (cons begin end)))
1650 (defun gud-expr-compound-sep (span-start span-end)
1651 "Scan from SPAN-START to SPAN-END for punctuation characters.
1652 If `->' is found, return `?.'. If `.' is found, return `?.'.
1653 If any other punctuation is found, return `??'.
1654 If no punctuation is found, return `? '."
1655 (let ((result ?\ )
1656 (syntax))
1657 (while (< span-start span-end)
1658 (setq syntax (char-syntax (char-after span-start)))
1659 (cond
1660 ((= syntax ?\ ) t)
1661 ((= syntax ?.) (setq syntax (char-after span-start))
1662 (cond
1663 ((= syntax ?.) (setq result ?.))
1664 ((and (= syntax ?-) (= (char-after (+ span-start 1)) ?>))
1665 (setq result ?.)
1666 (setq span-start (+ span-start 1)))
1667 (t (setq span-start span-end)
1668 (setq result ??)))))
1669 (setq span-start (+ span-start 1)))
1670 result))
1672 (defun gud-expr-compound (first second)
1673 "Non-nil if concatenating FIRST and SECOND makes a single C expression.
1674 The two exprs are represented as a cons cells, where the car
1675 specifies the point in the current buffer that marks the beginning of the
1676 expr and the cdr specifies the character after the end of the expr.
1677 Link exprs of the form:
1678 Expr -> Expr
1679 Expr . Expr
1680 Expr (Expr)
1681 Expr [Expr]
1682 (Expr) Expr
1683 [Expr] Expr"
1684 (let ((span-start (cdr first))
1685 (span-end (car second))
1686 (syntax))
1687 (setq syntax (gud-expr-compound-sep span-start span-end))
1688 (cond
1689 ((= (car first) (car second)) nil)
1690 ((= (cdr first) (cdr second)) nil)
1691 ((= syntax ?.) t)
1692 ((= syntax ?\ )
1693 (setq span-start (char-after (- span-start 1)))
1694 (setq span-end (char-after span-end))
1695 (cond
1696 ((= span-start ?)) t)
1697 ((= span-start ?]) t)
1698 ((= span-end ?() t)
1699 ((= span-end ?[) t)
1700 (t nil)))
1701 (t nil))))
1703 (provide 'gud)
1705 ;;; gud.el ends here