(cvs-retrieve-revision): Make sure HEAD gets you the head of the branch.
[emacs.git] / lisp / textmodes / tex-mode.el
blob34bd13e146aa8f73db689a30629686a0bb8af9ab
1 ;;; tex-mode.el --- TeX, LaTeX, and SliTeX mode commands -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1985,86,89,92,94,95,96,97,98,1999,2002,2003
4 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 ;; Maintainer: FSF
7 ;; Keywords: tex
9 ;; Contributions over the years by William F. Schelter, Dick King,
10 ;; Stephen Gildea, Michael Prange, Jacob Gore, and Edward M. Reingold.
12 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
14 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
16 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
17 ;; any later version.
19 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
20 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
22 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
24 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
26 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
27 ;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
29 ;;; Commentary:
31 ;;; Code:
33 ;; Pacify the byte-compiler
34 (eval-when-compile
35 (require 'compare-w)
36 (require 'cl)
37 (require 'skeleton))
39 (require 'shell)
40 (require 'compile)
42 (defgroup tex-file nil
43 "TeX files and directories"
44 :prefix "tex-"
45 :group 'tex)
47 (defgroup tex-run nil
48 "Running external commands from TeX mode"
49 :prefix "tex-"
50 :group 'tex)
52 (defgroup tex-view nil
53 "Viewing and printing TeX files"
54 :prefix "tex-"
55 :group 'tex)
57 ;;;###autoload
58 (defcustom tex-shell-file-name nil
59 "*If non-nil, the shell file name to run in the subshell used to run TeX."
60 :type '(choice (const :tag "None" nil)
61 string)
62 :group 'tex-run)
64 ;;;###autoload
65 (defcustom tex-directory "."
66 "*Directory in which temporary files are written.
67 You can make this `/tmp' if your TEXINPUTS has no relative directories in it
68 and you don't try to apply \\[tex-region] or \\[tex-buffer] when there are
69 `\\input' commands with relative directories."
70 :type 'directory
71 :group 'tex-file)
73 ;;;###autoload
74 (defcustom tex-first-line-header-regexp nil
75 "Regexp for matching a first line which `tex-region' should include.
76 If this is non-nil, it should be a regular expression string;
77 if it matches the first line of the file,
78 `tex-region' always includes the first line in the TeX run."
79 :type '(choice (const :tag "None" nil)
80 regexp)
81 :group 'tex-file)
83 ;;;###autoload
84 (defcustom tex-main-file nil
85 "*The main TeX source file which includes this buffer's file.
86 The command `tex-file' runs TeX on the file specified by `tex-main-file'
87 if the variable is non-nil."
88 :type '(choice (const :tag "None" nil)
89 file)
90 :group 'tex-file)
92 ;;;###autoload
93 (defcustom tex-offer-save t
94 "*If non-nil, ask about saving modified buffers before \\[tex-file] is run."
95 :type 'boolean
96 :group 'tex-file)
98 ;;;###autoload
99 (defcustom tex-run-command "tex"
100 "*Command used to run TeX subjob.
101 TeX Mode sets `tex-command' to this string.
102 See the documentation of that variable."
103 :type 'string
104 :group 'tex-run)
106 ;;;###autoload
107 (defcustom latex-run-command "latex"
108 "*Command used to run LaTeX subjob.
109 LaTeX Mode sets `tex-command' to this string.
110 See the documentation of that variable."
111 :type 'string
112 :group 'tex-run)
114 ;;;###autoload
115 (defcustom slitex-run-command "slitex"
116 "*Command used to run SliTeX subjob.
117 SliTeX Mode sets `tex-command' to this string.
118 See the documentation of that variable."
119 :type 'string
120 :group 'tex-run)
122 ;;;###autoload
123 (defcustom tex-start-options ""
124 "*TeX options to use when starting TeX.
125 These immediately precede the commands in `tex-start-commands'
126 and the input file name, with no separating space and are not shell-quoted.
127 If nil, TeX runs with no options. See the documentation of `tex-command'."
128 :type 'string
129 :group 'tex-run
130 :version "21.4")
132 ;;;###autoload
133 (defcustom tex-start-commands "\\nonstopmode\\input"
134 "*TeX commands to use when starting TeX.
135 They are shell-quoted and precede the input file name, with a separating space.
136 If nil, no commands are used. See the documentation of `tex-command'."
137 :type '(radio (const :tag "Interactive \(nil\)" nil)
138 (const :tag "Nonstop \(\"\\nonstopmode\\input\"\)"
139 "\\nonstopmode\\input")
140 (string :tag "String at your choice"))
141 :group 'tex-run
142 :version "21.4")
144 (defvar latex-standard-block-names
145 '("abstract" "array" "center" "description"
146 "displaymath" "document" "enumerate" "eqnarray"
147 "eqnarray*" "equation" "figure" "figure*"
148 "flushleft" "flushright" "itemize" "letter"
149 "list" "minipage" "picture" "quotation"
150 "quote" "slide" "sloppypar" "tabbing"
151 "table" "table*" "tabular" "tabular*"
152 "thebibliography" "theindex*" "titlepage" "trivlist"
153 "verbatim" "verbatim*" "verse" "math")
154 "Standard LaTeX block names.")
156 ;;;###autoload
157 (defcustom latex-block-names nil
158 "*User defined LaTeX block names.
159 Combined with `latex-standard-block-names' for minibuffer completion."
160 :type '(repeat string)
161 :group 'tex-run)
163 ;;;###autoload
164 (defcustom tex-bibtex-command "bibtex"
165 "*Command used by `tex-bibtex-file' to gather bibliographic data.
166 If this string contains an asterisk (`*'), that is replaced by the file name;
167 otherwise, the file name, preceded by blank, is added at the end."
168 :type 'string
169 :group 'tex-run)
171 ;;;###autoload
172 (defcustom tex-dvi-print-command "lpr -d"
173 "*Command used by \\[tex-print] to print a .dvi file.
174 If this string contains an asterisk (`*'), that is replaced by the file name;
175 otherwise, the file name, preceded by blank, is added at the end."
176 :type 'string
177 :group 'tex-view)
179 ;;;###autoload
180 (defcustom tex-alt-dvi-print-command "lpr -d"
181 "*Command used by \\[tex-print] with a prefix arg to print a .dvi file.
182 If this string contains an asterisk (`*'), that is replaced by the file name;
183 otherwise, the file name, preceded by blank, is added at the end.
185 If two printers are not enough of a choice, you can set the variable
186 `tex-alt-dvi-print-command' to an expression that asks what you want;
187 for example,
189 (setq tex-alt-dvi-print-command
190 '(format \"lpr -P%s\" (read-string \"Use printer: \")))
192 would tell \\[tex-print] with a prefix argument to ask you which printer to
193 use."
194 :type '(choice (string :tag "Command")
195 (sexp :tag "Expression"))
196 :group 'tex-view)
198 ;;;###autoload
199 (defcustom tex-dvi-view-command '(if (eq window-system 'x) \"xdvi\" \"dvi2tty * | cat -s\")
200 "*Command used by \\[tex-view] to display a `.dvi' file.
201 If it is a string, that specifies the command directly.
202 If this string contains an asterisk (`*'), that is replaced by the file name;
203 otherwise, the file name, preceded by a space, is added at the end.
205 If the value is a form, it is evaluated to get the command to use."
206 :type '(choice (const nil) string sexp)
207 :group 'tex-view)
209 ;;;###autoload
210 (defcustom tex-show-queue-command "lpq"
211 "*Command used by \\[tex-show-print-queue] to show the print queue.
212 Should show the queue(s) that \\[tex-print] puts jobs on."
213 :type 'string
214 :group 'tex-view)
216 ;;;###autoload
217 (defcustom tex-default-mode 'latex-mode
218 "*Mode to enter for a new file that might be either TeX or LaTeX.
219 This variable is used when it can't be determined whether the file
220 is plain TeX or LaTeX or what because the file contains no commands.
221 Normally set to either `plain-tex-mode' or `latex-mode'."
222 :type 'function
223 :group 'tex)
225 ;;;###autoload
226 (defcustom tex-open-quote "``"
227 "*String inserted by typing \\[tex-insert-quote] to open a quotation."
228 :type 'string
229 :options '("``" "\"<" "\"`" "<<" "«")
230 :group 'tex)
232 ;;;###autoload
233 (defcustom tex-close-quote "''"
234 "*String inserted by typing \\[tex-insert-quote] to close a quotation."
235 :type 'string
236 :options '("''" "\">" "\"'" ">>" "»")
237 :group 'tex)
239 (defvar tex-last-temp-file nil
240 "Latest temporary file generated by \\[tex-region] and \\[tex-buffer].
241 Deleted when the \\[tex-region] or \\[tex-buffer] is next run, or when the
242 tex shell terminates.")
244 (defvar tex-command "tex"
245 "*Command to run TeX.
246 If this string contains an asterisk \(`*'\), that is replaced by the file name;
247 otherwise the value of `tex-start-options', the \(shell-quoted\)
248 value of `tex-start-commands', and the file name are added at the end
249 with blanks as separators.
251 In TeX, LaTeX, and SliTeX Mode this variable becomes buffer local.
252 In these modes, use \\[set-variable] if you want to change it for the
253 current buffer.")
255 (defvar tex-trailer nil
256 "String appended after the end of a region sent to TeX by \\[tex-region].")
258 (defvar tex-start-of-header nil
259 "Regular expression used by \\[tex-region] to find start of file's header.")
261 (defvar tex-end-of-header nil
262 "Regular expression used by \\[tex-region] to find end of file's header.")
264 (defvar tex-shell-cd-command "cd"
265 "Command to give to shell running TeX to change directory.
266 The value of `tex-directory' is appended to this, separated by a space.")
268 (defvar tex-zap-file nil
269 "Temporary file name used for text being sent as input to TeX.
270 Should be a simple file name with no extension or directory specification.")
272 (defvar tex-last-buffer-texed nil
273 "Buffer which was last TeXed.")
275 (defvar tex-print-file nil
276 "File name that \\[tex-print] prints.
277 Set by \\[tex-region], \\[tex-buffer], and \\[tex-file].")
279 (easy-mmode-defsyntax tex-mode-syntax-table
280 '((?% . "<")
281 (?\n . ">")
282 (?\f . ">")
283 (?\C-@ . "w")
284 (?' . "w")
285 (?@ . "_")
286 (?* . "_")
287 (?\t . " ")
288 ;; ~ is printed by TeX as a space, but it's semantics in the syntax
289 ;; of TeX is not `whitespace' (i.e. it's just like \hspace{foo}).
290 (?~ . ".")
291 (?$ . "$$")
292 (?\\ . "/")
293 (?\" . ".")
294 (?& . ".")
295 (?_ . ".")
296 (?^ . "."))
297 "Syntax table used while in TeX mode.")
299 ;;;;
300 ;;;; Imenu support
301 ;;;;
303 (defcustom latex-imenu-indent-string ". "
304 "*String to add repeated in front of nested sectional units for Imenu.
305 An alternative value is \" . \", if you use a font with a narrow period."
306 :type 'string
307 :group 'tex)
309 (defvar latex-section-alist
310 '(("part" . 0) ("chapter" . 1)
311 ("section" . 2) ("subsection" . 3)
312 ("subsubsection" . 4)
313 ("paragraph" . 5) ("subparagraph" . 6)))
315 (defvar latex-metasection-list
316 '("documentstyle" "documentclass"
317 "begin{document}" "end{document}"
318 "appendix" "frontmatter" "mainmatter" "backmatter"))
320 (defun latex-imenu-create-index ()
321 "Generate an alist for imenu from a LaTeX buffer."
322 (let ((section-regexp
323 (concat "\\\\" (regexp-opt (mapcar 'car latex-section-alist) t)
324 "\\*?[ \t]*{"))
325 (metasection-regexp
326 (concat "\\\\" (regexp-opt latex-metasection-list t)))
327 i0 menu case-fold-search)
328 (save-excursion
329 ;; Find the top-most level in this file but don't allow it to be
330 ;; any deeper than "section" (which is top-level in an article).
331 (goto-char (point-min))
332 (if (search-forward-regexp "\\\\part\\*?[ \t]*{" nil t)
333 (setq i0 0)
334 (if (search-forward-regexp "\\\\chapter\\*?[ \t]*{" nil t)
335 (setq i0 1)
336 (setq i0 2)))
338 ;; Look for chapters and sections.
339 (goto-char (point-min))
340 (while (search-forward-regexp section-regexp nil t)
341 (let ((start (match-beginning 0))
342 (here (point))
343 (i (cdr (assoc (buffer-substring-no-properties
344 (match-beginning 1)
345 (match-end 1))
346 latex-section-alist))))
347 (backward-char 1)
348 (condition-case err
349 (progn
350 ;; Using sexps allows some use of matching {...} inside
351 ;; titles.
352 (forward-sexp 1)
353 (push (cons (concat (apply 'concat
354 (make-list
355 (max 0 (- i i0))
356 latex-imenu-indent-string))
357 (buffer-substring-no-properties
358 here (1- (point))))
359 start)
360 menu))
361 (error nil))))
363 ;; Look for included material.
364 (goto-char (point-min))
365 (while (search-forward-regexp
366 "\\\\\\(include\\|input\\|verbatiminput\\|bibliography\\)\
367 \[ \t]*{\\([^}\n]+\\)}"
368 nil t)
369 (push (cons (concat "<<" (buffer-substring-no-properties
370 (match-beginning 2)
371 (match-end 2))
372 (if (= (char-after (match-beginning 1)) ?b)
373 ".bbl"
374 ".tex"))
375 (match-beginning 0))
376 menu))
378 ;; Look for \frontmatter, \mainmatter, \backmatter, and \appendix.
379 (goto-char (point-min))
380 (while (search-forward-regexp metasection-regexp nil t)
381 (push (cons "--" (match-beginning 0)) menu))
383 ;; Sort in increasing buffer position order.
384 (sort menu (function (lambda (a b) (< (cdr a) (cdr b))))))))
386 ;;;;
387 ;;;; Outline support
388 ;;;;
390 (defvar latex-outline-regexp
391 (concat "\\\\"
392 (regexp-opt (append latex-metasection-list
393 (mapcar 'car latex-section-alist)) t)))
395 (defun latex-outline-level ()
396 (if (looking-at latex-outline-regexp)
397 (1+ (or (cdr (assoc (match-string 1) latex-section-alist)) -1))
398 1000))
400 ;;;;
401 ;;;; Font-Lock support
402 ;;;;
404 ;(defvar tex-font-lock-keywords
405 ; ;; Regexps updated with help from Ulrik Dickow <dickow@nbi.dk>.
406 ; '(("\\\\\\(begin\\|end\\|newcommand\\){\\([a-zA-Z0-9\\*]+\\)}"
407 ; 2 font-lock-function-name-face)
408 ; ("\\\\\\(cite\\|label\\|pageref\\|ref\\){\\([^} \t\n]+\\)}"
409 ; 2 font-lock-constant-face)
410 ; ;; It seems a bit dubious to use `bold' and `italic' faces since we might
411 ; ;; not be able to display those fonts.
412 ; ("{\\\\bf\\([^}]+\\)}" 1 'bold keep)
413 ; ("{\\\\\\(em\\|it\\|sl\\)\\([^}]+\\)}" 2 'italic keep)
414 ; ("\\\\\\([a-zA-Z@]+\\|.\\)" . font-lock-keyword-face)
415 ; ("^[ \t\n]*\\\\def[\\\\@]\\(\\w+\\)" 1 font-lock-function-name-face keep))
416 ; ;; Rewritten and extended for LaTeX2e by Ulrik Dickow <dickow@nbi.dk>.
417 ; '(("\\\\\\(begin\\|end\\|newcommand\\){\\([a-zA-Z0-9\\*]+\\)}"
418 ; 2 font-lock-function-name-face)
419 ; ("\\\\\\(cite\\|label\\|pageref\\|ref\\){\\([^} \t\n]+\\)}"
420 ; 2 font-lock-constant-face)
421 ; ("^[ \t]*\\\\def\\\\\\(\\(\\w\\|@\\)+\\)" 1 font-lock-function-name-face)
422 ; "\\\\\\([a-zA-Z@]+\\|.\\)"
423 ; ;; It seems a bit dubious to use `bold' and `italic' faces since we might
424 ; ;; not be able to display those fonts.
425 ; ;; LaTeX2e: \emph{This is emphasized}.
426 ; ("\\\\emph{\\([^}]+\\)}" 1 'italic keep)
427 ; ;; LaTeX2e: \textbf{This is bold}, \textit{...}, \textsl{...}
428 ; ("\\\\text\\(\\(bf\\)\\|it\\|sl\\){\\([^}]+\\)}"
429 ; 3 (if (match-beginning 2) 'bold 'italic) keep)
430 ; ;; Old-style bf/em/it/sl. Stop at `\\' and un-escaped `&', for tables.
431 ; ("\\\\\\(\\(bf\\)\\|em\\|it\\|sl\\)\\>\\(\\([^}&\\]\\|\\\\[^\\]\\)+\\)"
432 ; 3 (if (match-beginning 2) 'bold 'italic) keep))
434 ;; Rewritten with the help of Alexandra Bac <abac@welcome.disi.unige.it>.
435 (defconst tex-font-lock-keywords-1
436 (eval-when-compile
437 (let* (;; Names of commands whose arg should be fontified as heading, etc.
438 (headings (regexp-opt
439 '("title" "begin" "end" "chapter" "part"
440 "section" "subsection" "subsubsection"
441 "paragraph" "subparagraph" "subsubparagraph"
442 "newcommand" "renewcommand" "providecommand"
443 "newenvironment" "renewenvironment"
444 "newtheorem" "renewtheorem")
446 (variables (regexp-opt
447 '("newcounter" "newcounter*" "setcounter" "addtocounter"
448 "setlength" "addtolength" "settowidth")
450 (includes (regexp-opt
451 '("input" "include" "includeonly" "bibliography"
452 "epsfig" "psfig" "epsf" "nofiles" "usepackage"
453 "documentstyle" "documentclass" "verbatiminput"
454 "includegraphics" "includegraphics*")
456 ;; Miscellany.
457 (slash "\\\\")
458 (opt " *\\(\\[[^]]*\\] *\\)*")
459 ;; This would allow highlighting \newcommand\CMD but requires
460 ;; adapting subgroup numbers below.
461 ;; (arg "\\(?:{\\(\\(?:[^{}\\]+\\|\\\\.\\|{[^}]*}\\)+\\)\\|\\\\[a-z*]+\\)"))
462 (arg "{\\(\\(?:[^{}\\]+\\|\\\\.\\|{[^}]*}\\)+\\)"))
463 (list
464 ;; display $$ math $$
465 ;; We only mark the match between $$ and $$ because the $$ delimiters
466 ;; themselves have already been marked (along with $..$) by syntactic
467 ;; fontification. Also this is done at the very beginning so as to
468 ;; interact with the other keywords in the same way as $...$ does.
469 (list "\\$\\$\\([^$]+\\)\\$\\$" 1 'tex-math-face)
470 ;; Heading args.
471 (list (concat slash headings "\\*?" opt arg)
472 ;; If ARG ends up matching too much (if the {} don't match, f.ex)
473 ;; jit-lock will do funny things: when updating the buffer
474 ;; the re-highlighting is only done locally so it will just
475 ;; match the local line, but defer-contextually will
476 ;; match more lines at a time, so ARG will end up matching
477 ;; a lot more, which might suddenly include a comment
478 ;; so you get things highlighted bold when you type them
479 ;; but they get turned back to normal a little while later
480 ;; because "there's already a face there".
481 ;; Using `keep' works around this un-intuitive behavior as well
482 ;; as improves the behavior in the very rare case where you do
483 ;; have a comment in ARG.
484 3 'font-lock-function-name-face 'keep)
485 (list (concat slash "\\(?:provide\\|\\(?:re\\)?new\\)command\\** *\\(\\\\[A-Za-z@]+\\)")
486 1 'font-lock-function-name-face 'keep)
487 ;; Variable args.
488 (list (concat slash variables " *" arg) 2 'font-lock-variable-name-face)
489 ;; Include args.
490 (list (concat slash includes opt arg) 3 'font-lock-builtin-face)
491 ;; Definitions. I think.
492 '("^[ \t]*\\\\def *\\\\\\(\\(\\w\\|@\\)+\\)"
493 1 font-lock-function-name-face))))
494 "Subdued expressions to highlight in TeX modes.")
496 (defconst tex-font-lock-keywords-2
497 (append tex-font-lock-keywords-1
498 (eval-when-compile
499 (let* (;;
500 ;; Names of commands whose arg should be fontified with fonts.
501 (bold (regexp-opt '("textbf" "textsc" "textup"
502 "boldsymbol" "pmb") t))
503 (italic (regexp-opt '("textit" "textsl" "emph") t))
504 ;; FIXME: unimplemented yet.
505 ;; (type (regexp-opt '("texttt" "textmd" "textrm" "textsf") t))
507 ;; Names of commands whose arg should be fontified as a citation.
508 (citations (regexp-opt
509 '("label" "ref" "pageref" "vref" "eqref"
510 "cite" "nocite" "index" "glossary" "bibitem"
511 ;; These are text, rather than citations.
512 ;; "caption" "footnote" "footnotemark" "footnotetext"
516 ;; Names of commands that should be fontified.
517 (specials-1 (regexp-opt '("\\" "\\*") t)) ;; "-"
518 (specials-2 (regexp-opt
519 '("linebreak" "nolinebreak" "pagebreak" "nopagebreak"
520 "newline" "newpage" "clearpage" "cleardoublepage"
521 "displaybreak" "allowdisplaybreaks"
522 "enlargethispage") t))
523 (general "\\([a-zA-Z@]+\\**\\|[^ \t\n]\\)")
525 ;; Miscellany.
526 (slash "\\\\")
527 (opt " *\\(\\[[^]]*\\] *\\)*")
528 (args "\\(\\(?:[^{}&\\]+\\|\\\\.\\|{[^}]*}\\)+\\)")
529 (arg "{\\(\\(?:[^{}\\]+\\|\\\\.\\|{[^}]*}\\)+\\)"))
530 (list
532 ;; Citation args.
533 (list (concat slash citations opt arg) 3 'font-lock-constant-face)
535 ;; Text between `` quotes ''.
536 (cons (concat (regexp-opt `("``" "\"<" "\"`" "<<" "«") t)
537 "[^'\">{]+" ;a bit pessimistic
538 (regexp-opt `("''" "\">" "\"'" ">>" "»") t))
539 'font-lock-string-face)
541 ;; Command names, special and general.
542 (cons (concat slash specials-1) 'font-lock-warning-face)
543 (list (concat "\\(" slash specials-2 "\\)\\([^a-zA-Z@]\\|\\'\\)")
544 1 'font-lock-warning-face)
545 (concat slash general)
547 ;; Font environments. It seems a bit dubious to use `bold' etc. faces
548 ;; since we might not be able to display those fonts.
549 (list (concat slash bold " *" arg) 2 '(quote bold) 'append)
550 (list (concat slash italic " *" arg) 2 '(quote italic) 'append)
551 ;; (list (concat slash type arg) 2 '(quote bold-italic) 'append)
553 ;; Old-style bf/em/it/sl. Stop at `\\' and un-escaped `&', for tables.
554 (list (concat "\\\\\\(em\\|it\\|sl\\)\\>" args)
555 2 '(quote italic) 'append)
556 ;; This is separate from the previous one because of cases like
557 ;; {\em foo {\bf bar} bla} where both match.
558 (list (concat "\\\\bf\\>" args) 1 '(quote bold) 'append)))))
559 "Gaudy expressions to highlight in TeX modes.")
561 (defun tex-font-lock-suscript (pos)
562 (unless (or (memq (get-text-property pos 'face)
563 '(font-lock-constant-face font-lock-builtin-face
564 font-lock-comment-face tex-verbatim-face))
565 ;; Check for backslash quoting
566 (let ((odd nil)
567 (pos pos))
568 (while (eq (char-before pos) ?\\)
569 (setq pos (1- pos) odd (not odd)))
570 odd))
571 (if (eq (char-after pos) ?_)
572 '(face subscript display (raise -0.3))
573 '(face superscript display (raise +0.3)))))
575 (defconst tex-font-lock-keywords-3
576 (append tex-font-lock-keywords-2
577 (eval-when-compile
578 (let ((general "\\([a-zA-Z@]+\\|[^ \t\n]\\)")
579 (slash "\\\\")
580 ;; This is not the same regexp as before: it has a `+' removed.
581 ;; The + makes the matching faster in the above cases (where we can
582 ;; exit as soon as the match fails) but would make this matching
583 ;; degenerate to nasty complexity (because we try to match the
584 ;; closing brace, which forces trying all matching combinations).
585 (arg "{\\(?:[^{}\\]\\|\\\\.\\|{[^}]*}\\)*"))
586 `((,(concat "[_^] *\\([^\n\\{}]\\|" slash general "\\|" arg "}\\)")
587 (1 (tex-font-lock-suscript (match-beginning 0))
588 append))))))
589 "Experimental expressions to highlight in TeX modes.")
591 (defvar tex-font-lock-keywords tex-font-lock-keywords-1
592 "Default expressions to highlight in TeX modes.")
594 (defvar tex-verbatim-environments
595 '("verbatim" "verbatim*"))
597 (defvar tex-font-lock-syntactic-keywords
598 (let ((verbs (regexp-opt tex-verbatim-environments t)))
599 `((,(concat "^\\\\begin *{" verbs "}.*\\(\n\\)") 2 "|")
600 (,(concat "^\\\\end *{" verbs "}\\(.?\\)") 2
601 (unless (<= (match-beginning 0) (point-min))
602 (put-text-property (1- (match-beginning 0)) (match-beginning 0)
603 'syntax-table (string-to-syntax "|"))
604 "<"))
605 ;; ("^\\(\\\\\\)begin *{comment}" 1 "< b")
606 ;; ("^\\\\end *{comment}.*\\(\n\\)" 1 "> b")
607 ("\\\\verb\\**\\([^a-z@*]\\)" 1 "\""))))
609 (defun tex-font-lock-unfontify-region (beg end)
610 (font-lock-default-unfontify-region beg end)
611 (while (< beg end)
612 (let ((next (next-single-property-change beg 'display nil end))
613 (prop (get-text-property beg 'display)))
614 (if (and (eq (car-safe prop) 'raise)
615 (member (car-safe (cdr prop)) '(-0.3 +0.3))
616 (null (cddr prop)))
617 (put-text-property beg next 'display nil))
618 (setq beg next))))
620 (defface superscript
621 '((t :height 0.8)) ;; :raise 0.3
622 "Face used for superscripts.")
623 (defface subscript
624 '((t :height 0.8)) ;; :raise -0.3
625 "Face used for subscripts.")
627 (defface tex-math-face
628 '((t :inherit font-lock-string-face))
629 "Face used to highlight TeX math expressions.")
630 (defvar tex-math-face 'tex-math-face)
631 (defface tex-verbatim-face
632 ;; '((t :inherit font-lock-string-face))
633 '((t :family "courier"))
634 "Face used to highlight TeX verbatim environments.")
635 (defvar tex-verbatim-face 'tex-verbatim-face)
637 ;; Use string syntax but math face for $...$.
638 (defun tex-font-lock-syntactic-face-function (state)
639 (let ((char (nth 3 state)))
640 (cond
641 ((not char) font-lock-comment-face)
642 ((eq char ?$) tex-math-face)
644 (when (char-valid-p char)
645 ;; This is a \verb?...? construct. Let's find the end and mark it.
646 (save-excursion
647 (skip-chars-forward (string ?^ char)) ;; Use `end' ?
648 (when (eq (char-syntax (preceding-char)) ?/)
649 (put-text-property (1- (point)) (point) 'syntax-table '(1)))
650 (unless (eobp)
651 (put-text-property (point) (1+ (point)) 'syntax-table '(7)))))
652 tex-verbatim-face))))
655 (defun tex-define-common-keys (keymap)
656 "Define the keys that we want defined both in TeX mode and in the TeX shell."
657 (define-key keymap "\C-c\C-k" 'tex-kill-job)
658 (define-key keymap "\C-c\C-l" 'tex-recenter-output-buffer)
659 (define-key keymap "\C-c\C-q" 'tex-show-print-queue)
660 (define-key keymap "\C-c\C-p" 'tex-print)
661 (define-key keymap "\C-c\C-v" 'tex-view)
663 (define-key keymap [menu-bar tex] (cons "TeX" (make-sparse-keymap "TeX")))
665 (define-key keymap [menu-bar tex tex-kill-job]
666 '(menu-item "Tex Kill" tex-kill-job :enable (tex-shell-running)))
667 (define-key keymap [menu-bar tex tex-recenter-output-buffer]
668 '(menu-item "Tex Recenter" tex-recenter-output-buffer
669 :enable (get-buffer "*tex-shell*")))
670 (define-key keymap [menu-bar tex tex-show-print-queue]
671 '("Show Print Queue" . tex-show-print-queue))
672 (define-key keymap [menu-bar tex tex-alt-print]
673 '(menu-item "Tex Print (alt printer)" tex-alt-print
674 :enable (stringp tex-print-file)))
675 (define-key keymap [menu-bar tex tex-print]
676 '(menu-item "Tex Print" tex-print :enable (stringp tex-print-file)))
677 (define-key keymap [menu-bar tex tex-view]
678 '(menu-item "Tex View" tex-view :enable (stringp tex-print-file))))
680 (defvar tex-mode-map
681 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
682 (set-keymap-parent map text-mode-map)
683 (tex-define-common-keys map)
684 (define-key map "\"" 'tex-insert-quote)
685 (define-key map "(" 'skeleton-pair-insert-maybe)
686 (define-key map "{" 'skeleton-pair-insert-maybe)
687 (define-key map "[" 'skeleton-pair-insert-maybe)
688 (define-key map "$" 'skeleton-pair-insert-maybe)
689 (define-key map "\n" 'tex-terminate-paragraph)
690 (define-key map "\M-\r" 'latex-insert-item)
691 (define-key map "\C-c}" 'up-list)
692 (define-key map "\C-c{" 'tex-insert-braces)
693 (define-key map "\C-c\C-r" 'tex-region)
694 (define-key map "\C-c\C-b" 'tex-buffer)
695 (define-key map "\C-c\C-f" 'tex-file)
696 (define-key map "\C-c\C-i" 'tex-bibtex-file)
697 (define-key map "\C-c\C-o" 'latex-insert-block)
698 (define-key map "\C-c\C-e" 'latex-close-block)
699 (define-key map "\C-c\C-u" 'tex-goto-last-unclosed-latex-block)
700 (define-key map "\C-c\C-m" 'tex-feed-input)
701 (define-key map [(control return)] 'tex-feed-input)
702 (define-key map [menu-bar tex tex-bibtex-file]
703 '("BibTeX File" . tex-bibtex-file))
704 (define-key map [menu-bar tex tex-validate-region]
705 '(menu-item "Validate Region" tex-validate-region :enable mark-active))
706 (define-key map [menu-bar tex tex-validate-buffer]
707 '("Validate Buffer" . tex-validate-buffer))
708 (define-key map [menu-bar tex tex-region]
709 '(menu-item "TeX Region" tex-region :enable mark-active))
710 (define-key map [menu-bar tex tex-buffer]
711 '("TeX Buffer" . tex-buffer))
712 (define-key map [menu-bar tex tex-file] '("TeX File" . tex-file))
713 map)
714 "Keymap shared by TeX modes.")
716 (defvar latex-mode-map
717 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
718 (set-keymap-parent map tex-mode-map)
719 (define-key map "\C-c\C-s" 'latex-split-block)
720 map)
721 "Keymap for `latex-mode'. See also `tex-mode-map'.")
723 (defvar plain-tex-mode-map
724 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
725 (set-keymap-parent map tex-mode-map)
726 map)
727 "Keymap for `plain-tex-mode'. See also `tex-mode-map'.")
729 (defvar tex-shell-map
730 (let ((m (make-sparse-keymap)))
731 (set-keymap-parent m shell-mode-map)
732 (tex-define-common-keys m)
734 "Keymap for the TeX shell.
735 Inherits `shell-mode-map' with a few additions.")
737 (defvar tex-face-alist
738 '((bold . "{\\bf ")
739 (italic . "{\\it ")
740 (bold-italic . "{\\bi ") ; hypothetical
741 (underline . "\\underline{")
742 (default . "{\\rm "))
743 "Alist of face and TeX font name for facemenu.")
745 (defvar tex-latex-face-alist
746 `((italic . "{\\em ")
747 ,@tex-face-alist)
748 "Alist of face and LaTeX font name for facemenu.")
750 ;; This would be a lot simpler if we just used a regexp search,
751 ;; but then it would be too slow.
752 (defun tex-guess-mode ()
753 (let ((mode tex-default-mode) slash comment)
754 (save-excursion
755 (goto-char (point-min))
756 (while (and (setq slash (search-forward "\\" nil t))
757 (setq comment (let ((search-end (point)))
758 (save-excursion
759 (beginning-of-line)
760 (search-forward "%" search-end t))))))
761 (when (and slash (not comment))
762 (setq mode
763 (if (looking-at
764 (eval-when-compile
765 (concat
766 (regexp-opt '("documentstyle" "documentclass"
767 "begin" "subsection" "section"
768 "part" "chapter" "newcommand"
769 "renewcommand") 'words)
770 "\\|NeedsTeXFormat{LaTeX")))
771 (if (looking-at
772 "document\\(style\\|class\\)\\(\\[.*\\]\\)?{slides}")
773 'slitex-mode
774 'latex-mode)
775 'plain-tex-mode))))
776 (funcall mode)))
778 ;; `tex-mode' plays two roles: it's the parent of several sub-modes
779 ;; but it's also the function that chooses between those submodes.
780 ;; To tell the difference between those two cases where the function
781 ;; might be called, we check `delay-mode-hooks'.
782 (define-derived-mode tex-mode text-mode "generic-TeX"
783 (tex-common-initialization))
784 ;; We now move the function and define it again. This gives a warning
785 ;; in the byte-compiler :-( but it's difficult to avoid because
786 ;; `define-derived-mode' will necessarily define the function once
787 ;; and we need to define it a second time for `autoload' to get the
788 ;; proper docstring.
789 (defalias 'tex-mode-internal (symbol-function 'tex-mode))
790 ;;;###autoload
791 (defun tex-mode ()
792 "Major mode for editing files of input for TeX, LaTeX, or SliTeX.
793 Tries to determine (by looking at the beginning of the file) whether
794 this file is for plain TeX, LaTeX, or SliTeX and calls `plain-tex-mode',
795 `latex-mode', or `slitex-mode', respectively. If it cannot be determined,
796 such as if there are no commands in the file, the value of `tex-default-mode'
797 says which mode to use."
798 (interactive)
799 (if delay-mode-hooks
800 ;; We're called from one of the children already.
801 (tex-mode-internal)
802 (tex-guess-mode)))
804 ;;;###autoload
805 (defalias 'TeX-mode 'tex-mode)
806 ;;;###autoload
807 (defalias 'plain-TeX-mode 'plain-tex-mode)
808 ;;;###autoload
809 (defalias 'LaTeX-mode 'latex-mode)
811 ;;;###autoload
812 (define-derived-mode plain-tex-mode tex-mode "TeX"
813 "Major mode for editing files of input for plain TeX.
814 Makes $ and } display the characters they match.
815 Makes \" insert `` when it seems to be the beginning of a quotation,
816 and '' when it appears to be the end; it inserts \" only after a \\.
818 Use \\[tex-region] to run TeX on the current region, plus a \"header\"
819 copied from the top of the file (containing macro definitions, etc.),
820 running TeX under a special subshell. \\[tex-buffer] does the whole buffer.
821 \\[tex-file] saves the buffer and then processes the file.
822 \\[tex-print] prints the .dvi file made by any of these.
823 \\[tex-view] previews the .dvi file made by any of these.
824 \\[tex-bibtex-file] runs bibtex on the file of the current buffer.
826 Use \\[tex-validate-buffer] to check buffer for paragraphs containing
827 mismatched $'s or braces.
829 Special commands:
830 \\{plain-tex-mode-map}
832 Mode variables:
833 tex-run-command
834 Command string used by \\[tex-region] or \\[tex-buffer].
835 tex-directory
836 Directory in which to create temporary files for TeX jobs
837 run by \\[tex-region] or \\[tex-buffer].
838 tex-dvi-print-command
839 Command string used by \\[tex-print] to print a .dvi file.
840 tex-alt-dvi-print-command
841 Alternative command string used by \\[tex-print] (when given a prefix
842 argument) to print a .dvi file.
843 tex-dvi-view-command
844 Command string used by \\[tex-view] to preview a .dvi file.
845 tex-show-queue-command
846 Command string used by \\[tex-show-print-queue] to show the print
847 queue that \\[tex-print] put your job on.
849 Entering Plain-tex mode runs the hook `text-mode-hook', then the hook
850 `tex-mode-hook', and finally the hook `plain-tex-mode-hook'. When the
851 special subshell is initiated, the hook `tex-shell-hook' is run."
852 (set (make-local-variable 'tex-command) tex-run-command)
853 (set (make-local-variable 'tex-start-of-header) "%\\*\\*start of header")
854 (set (make-local-variable 'tex-end-of-header) "%\\*\\*end of header")
855 (set (make-local-variable 'tex-trailer) "\\bye\n"))
857 ;;;###autoload
858 (define-derived-mode latex-mode tex-mode "LaTeX"
859 "Major mode for editing files of input for LaTeX.
860 Makes $ and } display the characters they match.
861 Makes \" insert `` when it seems to be the beginning of a quotation,
862 and '' when it appears to be the end; it inserts \" only after a \\.
864 Use \\[tex-region] to run LaTeX on the current region, plus the preamble
865 copied from the top of the file (containing \\documentstyle, etc.),
866 running LaTeX under a special subshell. \\[tex-buffer] does the whole buffer.
867 \\[tex-file] saves the buffer and then processes the file.
868 \\[tex-print] prints the .dvi file made by any of these.
869 \\[tex-view] previews the .dvi file made by any of these.
870 \\[tex-bibtex-file] runs bibtex on the file of the current buffer.
872 Use \\[tex-validate-buffer] to check buffer for paragraphs containing
873 mismatched $'s or braces.
875 Special commands:
876 \\{latex-mode-map}
878 Mode variables:
879 latex-run-command
880 Command string used by \\[tex-region] or \\[tex-buffer].
881 tex-directory
882 Directory in which to create temporary files for LaTeX jobs
883 run by \\[tex-region] or \\[tex-buffer].
884 tex-dvi-print-command
885 Command string used by \\[tex-print] to print a .dvi file.
886 tex-alt-dvi-print-command
887 Alternative command string used by \\[tex-print] (when given a prefix
888 argument) to print a .dvi file.
889 tex-dvi-view-command
890 Command string used by \\[tex-view] to preview a .dvi file.
891 tex-show-queue-command
892 Command string used by \\[tex-show-print-queue] to show the print
893 queue that \\[tex-print] put your job on.
895 Entering Latex mode runs the hook `text-mode-hook', then
896 `tex-mode-hook', and finally `latex-mode-hook'. When the special
897 subshell is initiated, `tex-shell-hook' is run."
898 (set (make-local-variable 'tex-command) latex-run-command)
899 (set (make-local-variable 'tex-start-of-header)
900 "\\\\document\\(style\\|class\\)")
901 (set (make-local-variable 'tex-end-of-header) "\\\\begin\\s-*{document}")
902 (set (make-local-variable 'tex-trailer) "\\end\\s-*{document}\n")
903 ;; A line containing just $$ is treated as a paragraph separator.
904 ;; A line starting with $$ starts a paragraph,
905 ;; but does not separate paragraphs if it has more stuff on it.
906 (setq paragraph-start
907 (concat "[ \t]*\\(\\$\\$\\|"
908 "\\\\[][]\\|"
909 "\\\\" (regexp-opt (append
910 (mapcar 'car latex-section-alist)
911 '("begin" "label" "end"
912 "item" "bibitem" "newline" "noindent"
913 "newpage" "footnote" "marginpar"
914 "parbox" "caption")) t)
915 "\\>\\|\\\\[a-z]*" (regexp-opt '("space" "skip" "page") t)
916 "\\>\\)"))
917 (setq paragraph-separate
918 (concat "[\f%]\\|[ \t]*\\($\\|"
919 "\\\\[][]\\|"
920 "\\\\" (regexp-opt (append
921 (mapcar 'car latex-section-alist)
922 '("begin" "label" "end" )) t)
923 "\\>\\|\\\\\\(" (regexp-opt '("item" "bibitem" "newline"
924 "noindent" "newpage" "footnote"
925 "marginpar" "parbox" "caption"))
926 "\\|\\$\\$\\|[a-z]*\\(space\\|skip\\|page[a-z]*\\)"
927 "\\>\\)[ \t]*\\($\\|%\\)\\)"))
928 (set (make-local-variable 'imenu-create-index-function)
929 'latex-imenu-create-index)
930 (set (make-local-variable 'tex-face-alist) tex-latex-face-alist)
931 (add-hook 'fill-nobreak-predicate 'latex-fill-nobreak-predicate nil t)
932 (set (make-local-variable 'indent-line-function) 'latex-indent)
933 (set (make-local-variable 'fill-indent-according-to-mode) t)
934 (set (make-local-variable 'outline-regexp) latex-outline-regexp)
935 (set (make-local-variable 'outline-level) 'latex-outline-level)
936 (set (make-local-variable 'forward-sexp-function) 'latex-forward-sexp)
937 (set (make-local-variable 'skeleton-end-hook) nil))
939 ;;;###autoload
940 (define-derived-mode slitex-mode latex-mode "SliTeX"
941 "Major mode for editing files of input for SliTeX.
942 Makes $ and } display the characters they match.
943 Makes \" insert `` when it seems to be the beginning of a quotation,
944 and '' when it appears to be the end; it inserts \" only after a \\.
946 Use \\[tex-region] to run SliTeX on the current region, plus the preamble
947 copied from the top of the file (containing \\documentstyle, etc.),
948 running SliTeX under a special subshell. \\[tex-buffer] does the whole buffer.
949 \\[tex-file] saves the buffer and then processes the file.
950 \\[tex-print] prints the .dvi file made by any of these.
951 \\[tex-view] previews the .dvi file made by any of these.
952 \\[tex-bibtex-file] runs bibtex on the file of the current buffer.
954 Use \\[tex-validate-buffer] to check buffer for paragraphs containing
955 mismatched $'s or braces.
957 Special commands:
958 \\{slitex-mode-map}
960 Mode variables:
961 slitex-run-command
962 Command string used by \\[tex-region] or \\[tex-buffer].
963 tex-directory
964 Directory in which to create temporary files for SliTeX jobs
965 run by \\[tex-region] or \\[tex-buffer].
966 tex-dvi-print-command
967 Command string used by \\[tex-print] to print a .dvi file.
968 tex-alt-dvi-print-command
969 Alternative command string used by \\[tex-print] (when given a prefix
970 argument) to print a .dvi file.
971 tex-dvi-view-command
972 Command string used by \\[tex-view] to preview a .dvi file.
973 tex-show-queue-command
974 Command string used by \\[tex-show-print-queue] to show the print
975 queue that \\[tex-print] put your job on.
977 Entering SliTeX mode runs the hook `text-mode-hook', then the hook
978 `tex-mode-hook', then the hook `latex-mode-hook', and finally the hook
979 `slitex-mode-hook'. When the special subshell is initiated, the hook
980 `tex-shell-hook' is run."
981 (setq tex-command slitex-run-command)
982 (setq tex-start-of-header "\\\\documentstyle{slides}\\|\\\\documentclass{slides}"))
984 (defun tex-common-initialization ()
985 ;; Regexp isearch should accept newline and formfeed as whitespace.
986 (set (make-local-variable 'search-whitespace-regexp) "[ \t\r\n\f]+")
987 ;; A line containing just $$ is treated as a paragraph separator.
988 (set (make-local-variable 'paragraph-start)
989 "[ \t]*$\\|[\f\\\\%]\\|[ \t]*\\$\\$")
990 ;; A line starting with $$ starts a paragraph,
991 ;; but does not separate paragraphs if it has more stuff on it.
992 (set (make-local-variable 'paragraph-separate)
993 "[ \t]*$\\|[\f\\\\%]\\|[ \t]*\\$\\$[ \t]*$")
994 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-start) "%")
995 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-add) 1)
996 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-start-skip)
997 "\\(\\(^\\|[^\\\n]\\)\\(\\\\\\\\\\)*\\)\\(%+ *\\)")
998 (set (make-local-variable 'parse-sexp-ignore-comments) t)
999 (set (make-local-variable 'compare-windows-whitespace)
1000 'tex-categorize-whitespace)
1001 (set (make-local-variable 'facemenu-add-face-function)
1002 (lambda (face end)
1003 (let ((face-text (cdr (assq face tex-face-alist))))
1004 (if face-text
1005 face-text
1006 (error "Face %s not configured for %s mode" face mode-name)))))
1007 (set (make-local-variable 'facemenu-end-add-face) "}")
1008 (set (make-local-variable 'facemenu-remove-face-function) t)
1009 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-defaults)
1010 '((tex-font-lock-keywords tex-font-lock-keywords-1
1011 tex-font-lock-keywords-2 tex-font-lock-keywords-3)
1012 nil nil ((?$ . "\"")) nil
1013 ;; Who ever uses that anyway ???
1014 (font-lock-mark-block-function . mark-paragraph)
1015 (font-lock-syntactic-face-function
1016 . tex-font-lock-syntactic-face-function)
1017 (font-lock-unfontify-region-function
1018 . tex-font-lock-unfontify-region)
1019 (font-lock-syntactic-keywords
1020 . tex-font-lock-syntactic-keywords)
1021 (parse-sexp-lookup-properties . t)))
1022 ;; TABs in verbatim environments don't do what you think.
1023 (set (make-local-variable 'indent-tabs-mode) nil)
1024 ;; Other vars that should be buffer-local.
1025 (make-local-variable 'tex-command)
1026 (make-local-variable 'tex-start-of-header)
1027 (make-local-variable 'tex-end-of-header)
1028 (make-local-variable 'tex-trailer))
1030 (defun tex-categorize-whitespace (backward-limit)
1031 ;; compare-windows-whitespace is set to this.
1032 ;; This is basically a finite-state machine.
1033 ;; Returns a symbol telling how TeX would treat
1034 ;; the whitespace we are looking at: null, space, or par.
1035 (let ((category 'null)
1036 (not-finished t))
1037 (skip-chars-backward " \t\n\f" backward-limit)
1038 (while not-finished
1039 (cond ((looking-at "[ \t]+")
1040 (goto-char (match-end 0))
1041 (if (eq category 'null)
1042 (setq category 'space)))
1043 ((looking-at "\n")
1044 (cond ((eq category 'newline)
1045 (setq category 'par)
1046 (setq not-finished nil))
1048 (setq category 'newline) ;a strictly internal state
1049 (goto-char (match-end 0)))))
1050 ((looking-at "\f+")
1051 (setq category 'par)
1052 (setq not-finished nil))
1054 (setq not-finished nil))))
1055 (skip-chars-forward " \t\n\f")
1056 (if (eq category 'newline)
1057 'space ;TeX doesn't distinguish
1058 category)))
1060 (defun tex-insert-quote (arg)
1061 "Insert the appropriate quote marks for TeX.
1062 Inserts the value of `tex-open-quote' (normally ``) or `tex-close-quote'
1063 \(normally '') depending on the context. With prefix argument, always
1064 inserts \" characters."
1065 (interactive "*P")
1066 (if (or arg (memq (char-syntax (preceding-char)) '(?/ ?\\))
1067 (eq (get-text-property (point) 'face) 'tex-verbatim-face)
1068 (save-excursion
1069 (backward-char (length tex-open-quote))
1070 (when (or (looking-at (regexp-quote tex-open-quote))
1071 (looking-at (regexp-quote tex-close-quote)))
1072 (delete-char (length tex-open-quote))
1073 t)))
1074 (self-insert-command (prefix-numeric-value arg))
1075 (insert (if (memq (char-syntax (preceding-char)) '(?\( ?> ?\ ))
1076 tex-open-quote tex-close-quote))))
1078 (defun tex-validate-buffer ()
1079 "Check current buffer for paragraphs containing mismatched braces or $s.
1080 Their positions are recorded in the buffer `*Occur*'.
1081 To find a particular invalidity from `*Occur*', switch to that buffer
1082 and type C-c C-c or click with mouse-2
1083 on the line for the invalidity you want to see."
1084 (interactive)
1085 (let ((buffer (current-buffer))
1086 (prevpos (point-min))
1087 (linenum nil)
1088 (num-matches 0))
1089 (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Occur*"
1090 (princ "Mismatches:\n")
1091 (with-current-buffer standard-output
1092 (occur-mode)
1093 ;; This won't actually work...Really, this whole thing should
1094 ;; be rewritten instead of being a hack on top of occur.
1095 (setq occur-revert-arguments (list nil 0 (list buffer))))
1096 (save-excursion
1097 (goto-char (point-max))
1098 (while (and (not (bobp)))
1099 (let ((end (point))
1100 prev-end)
1101 ;; Scan the previous paragraph for invalidities.
1102 (if (search-backward "\n\n" nil t)
1103 (progn
1104 (setq prev-end (point))
1105 (forward-char 2))
1106 (goto-char (setq prev-end (point-min))))
1107 (or (tex-validate-region (point) end)
1108 (let* ((end (line-beginning-position 2))
1109 start tem)
1110 (beginning-of-line)
1111 (setq start (point))
1112 ;; Keep track of line number as we scan,
1113 ;; in a cumulative fashion.
1114 (if linenum
1115 (setq linenum (- linenum (count-lines prevpos (point))))
1116 (setq linenum (1+ (count-lines 1 start))))
1117 (setq prevpos (point))
1118 ;; Mention this mismatch in *Occur*.
1119 ;; Since we scan from end of buffer to beginning,
1120 ;; add each mismatch at the beginning of *Occur*.
1121 (save-excursion
1122 (setq tem (point-marker))
1123 (set-buffer standard-output)
1124 (goto-char (point-min))
1125 ;; Skip "Mismatches:" header line.
1126 (forward-line 1)
1127 (setq num-matches (1+ num-matches))
1128 (insert-buffer-substring buffer start end)
1129 (let (text-beg (text-end (point-marker)))
1130 (forward-char (- start end))
1131 (setq text-beg (point-marker))
1132 (insert (format "%3d: " linenum))
1133 (add-text-properties
1134 text-beg (- text-end 1)
1135 '(mouse-face highlight
1136 help-echo "mouse-2: go to this invalidity"))
1137 (put-text-property text-beg (- text-end 1)
1138 'occur-target tem)))))
1139 (goto-char prev-end))))
1140 (with-current-buffer standard-output
1141 (if (eq num-matches 0)
1142 (insert "None!\n"))
1143 (if (interactive-p)
1144 (message "%d mismatches found" num-matches))))))
1146 (defun tex-validate-region (start end)
1147 "Check for mismatched braces or $'s in region.
1148 Returns t if no mismatches. Returns nil and moves point to suspect
1149 area if a mismatch is found."
1150 (interactive "r")
1151 (let ((failure-point nil) (max-possible-sexps (- end start)))
1152 (save-excursion
1153 (condition-case ()
1154 (save-restriction
1155 (narrow-to-region start end)
1156 ;; First check that the open and close parens balance in numbers.
1157 (goto-char start)
1158 (while (<= 0 (setq max-possible-sexps (1- max-possible-sexps)))
1159 (forward-sexp 1))
1160 ;; Now check that like matches like.
1161 (goto-char start)
1162 (while (progn (skip-syntax-forward "^(")
1163 (not (eobp)))
1164 (let ((match (matching-paren (following-char))))
1165 (save-excursion
1166 (forward-sexp 1)
1167 (or (= (preceding-char) match)
1168 (error "Mismatched parentheses"))))
1169 (forward-char 1)))
1170 (error
1171 (skip-syntax-forward " .>")
1172 (setq failure-point (point)))))
1173 (if failure-point (goto-char failure-point))
1174 (not failure-point)))
1176 (defun tex-terminate-paragraph (inhibit-validation)
1177 "Insert two newlines, breaking a paragraph for TeX.
1178 Check for mismatched braces or $s in paragraph being terminated.
1179 A prefix arg inhibits the checking."
1180 (interactive "*P")
1181 (or inhibit-validation
1182 (save-excursion
1183 (tex-validate-region
1184 (save-excursion
1185 (search-backward "\n\n" nil 'move)
1186 (point))
1187 (point)))
1188 (message "Paragraph being closed appears to contain a mismatch"))
1189 (insert "\n\n"))
1191 (define-skeleton tex-insert-braces
1192 "Make a pair of braces and be poised to type inside of them."
1194 ?\{ _ ?})
1196 ;; This function is used as the value of fill-nobreak-predicate
1197 ;; in LaTeX mode. Its job is to prevent line-breaking inside
1198 ;; of a \verb construct.
1199 (defun latex-fill-nobreak-predicate ()
1200 (save-excursion
1201 (skip-chars-backward " ")
1202 ;; Don't break after \ since `\ ' has special meaning.
1203 (or (and (not (bobp)) (memq (char-syntax (char-before)) '(?\\ ?/)))
1204 (let ((opoint (point))
1205 inside)
1206 (beginning-of-line)
1207 (while (re-search-forward "\\\\verb\\(.\\)" opoint t)
1208 (unless (re-search-forward (regexp-quote (match-string 1)) opoint t)
1209 (setq inside t)))
1210 inside))))
1212 (defvar latex-block-default "enumerate")
1214 ;; Like tex-insert-braces, but for LaTeX.
1215 (defalias 'tex-latex-block 'latex-insert-block)
1216 (define-skeleton latex-insert-block
1217 "Create a matching pair of lines \\begin[OPT]{NAME} and \\end{NAME} at point.
1218 Puts point on a blank line between them."
1219 (let ((choice (completing-read (format "LaTeX block name [%s]: "
1220 latex-block-default)
1221 (append latex-block-names
1222 latex-standard-block-names)
1223 nil nil nil nil latex-block-default)))
1224 (setq latex-block-default choice)
1225 (unless (or (member choice latex-standard-block-names)
1226 (member choice latex-block-names))
1227 ;; Remember new block names for later completion.
1228 (push choice latex-block-names))
1229 choice)
1230 \n "\\begin{" str "}"
1231 ?\[ (skeleton-read "[options]: ") & ?\] | -1
1232 > \n _ \n
1233 "\\end{" str "}" > \n)
1235 (define-skeleton latex-insert-item
1236 "Insert a \item macro."
1238 \n "\\item " >)
1241 ;;;;
1242 ;;;; LaTeX syntax navigation
1243 ;;;;
1245 (defun tex-last-unended-begin ()
1246 "Leave point at the beginning of the last `\\begin{...}' that is unended."
1247 (condition-case nil
1248 (while (and (re-search-backward "\\\\\\(begin\\|end\\)\\s *{")
1249 (looking-at "\\\\end"))
1250 (tex-last-unended-begin))
1251 (search-failed (error "Couldn't find unended \\begin"))))
1253 (defun tex-next-unmatched-end ()
1254 "Leave point at the end of the next `\\end' that is unended."
1255 (while (and (re-search-forward "\\\\\\(begin\\|end\\)\\s *{[^}]+}")
1256 (save-excursion (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
1257 (looking-at "\\\\begin")))
1258 (tex-next-unmatched-end)))
1260 (defun tex-goto-last-unclosed-latex-block ()
1261 "Move point to the last unclosed \\begin{...}.
1262 Mark is left at original location."
1263 (interactive)
1264 (let ((spot))
1265 (save-excursion
1266 (tex-last-unended-begin)
1267 (setq spot (point)))
1268 (push-mark)
1269 (goto-char spot)))
1271 (defun latex-backward-sexp-1 ()
1272 "Like (backward-sexp 1) but aware of multi-char elements."
1273 (let ((pos (point))
1274 (forward-sexp-function))
1275 (backward-sexp 1)
1276 (if (looking-at "\\\\begin\\>")
1277 (signal 'scan-error
1278 (list "Containing expression ends prematurely"
1279 (point) (prog1 (point) (goto-char pos))))
1280 (when (eq (char-after) ?{)
1281 (let ((newpos (point)))
1282 (when (ignore-errors (backward-sexp 1) t)
1283 (if (looking-at "\\\\end\\>")
1284 (tex-last-unended-begin)
1285 (goto-char newpos))))))))
1287 (defun latex-forward-sexp-1 ()
1288 "Like (forward-sexp 1) but aware of multi-char elements."
1289 (let ((pos (point))
1290 (forward-sexp-function))
1291 (forward-sexp 1)
1292 (let ((newpos (point)))
1293 (skip-syntax-backward "/w")
1294 (cond
1295 ((looking-at "\\\\end\\>")
1296 (signal 'scan-error
1297 (list "Containing expression ends prematurely"
1298 (point)
1299 (prog1
1300 (progn (ignore-errors (forward-sexp 2)) (point))
1301 (goto-char pos)))))
1302 ((looking-at "\\\\begin\\>")
1303 (goto-char (match-end 0))
1304 (tex-next-unmatched-end))
1305 (t (goto-char newpos))))))
1307 (defun latex-forward-sexp (&optional arg)
1308 "Like `forward-sexp' but aware of multi-char elements."
1309 (interactive "P")
1310 (unless arg (setq arg 1))
1311 (let ((pos (point)))
1312 (condition-case err
1313 (while (/= arg 0)
1314 (setq arg
1315 (if (> arg 0)
1316 (progn (latex-forward-sexp-1) (1- arg))
1317 (progn (latex-backward-sexp-1) (1+ arg)))))
1318 (scan-error
1319 (goto-char pos)
1320 (signal (car err) (cdr err))))))
1322 (defun latex-syntax-after ()
1323 "Like (char-syntax (char-after)) but aware of multi-char elements."
1324 (if (looking-at "\\\\end\\>") ?\) (char-syntax (following-char))))
1326 (defun latex-skip-close-parens ()
1327 "Like (skip-syntax-forward \" )\") but aware of multi-char elements."
1328 (let ((forward-sexp-function nil))
1329 (while (progn (skip-syntax-forward " )")
1330 (looking-at "\\\\end\\>"))
1331 (forward-sexp 2))))
1333 (defun latex-down-list ()
1334 "Like (down-list 1) but aware of multi-char elements."
1335 (forward-comment (point-max))
1336 (let ((forward-sexp-function nil))
1337 (if (not (looking-at "\\\\begin\\>"))
1338 (down-list 1)
1339 (forward-sexp 1)
1340 ;; Skip arguments.
1341 (while (looking-at "[ \t]*[[{(]")
1342 (with-syntax-table tex-mode-syntax-table
1343 (forward-sexp))))))
1345 (defalias 'tex-close-latex-block 'latex-close-block)
1346 (define-skeleton latex-close-block
1347 "Create an \\end{...} to match the last unclosed \\begin{...}."
1348 (save-excursion
1349 (tex-last-unended-begin)
1350 (if (not (looking-at "\\\\begin\\(\\s *{[^}\n]*}\\)")) '("{" _ "}")
1351 (match-string 1)))
1352 \n "\\end" str > \n)
1354 (define-skeleton latex-split-block
1355 "Split the enclosing environment by inserting \\end{..}\\begin{..} at point."
1356 (save-excursion
1357 (tex-last-unended-begin)
1358 (if (not (looking-at "\\\\begin\\(\\s *{[^}\n]*}\\)")) '("{" _ "}")
1359 (prog1 (match-string 1)
1360 (goto-char (match-end 1))
1361 (setq v1 (buffer-substring (point)
1362 (progn
1363 (while (looking-at "[ \t]*[[{]")
1364 (forward-sexp 1))
1365 (point)))))))
1366 \n "\\end" str > \n _ \n "\\begin" str v1 > \n)
1368 (defconst tex-discount-args-cmds
1369 '("begin" "end" "input" "special" "cite" "ref" "include" "includeonly"
1370 "documentclass" "usepackage" "label")
1371 "TeX commands whose arguments should not be counted as text.")
1373 (defun tex-count-words (begin end)
1374 "Count the number of words in the buffer."
1375 (interactive
1376 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
1377 (list (region-beginning) (region-end))
1378 (list (point-min) (point-max))))
1379 ;; TODO: skip comments and math and maybe some environments.
1380 (save-excursion
1381 (goto-char begin)
1382 (let ((count 0))
1383 (while (and (< (point) end) (re-search-forward "\\<" end t))
1384 (if (not (eq (char-syntax (preceding-char)) ?/))
1385 (progn
1386 ;; Don't count single-char words.
1387 (unless (looking-at ".\\>") (incf count))
1388 (forward-char 1))
1389 (let ((cmd
1390 (buffer-substring-no-properties
1391 (point) (progn (when (zerop (skip-chars-forward "a-zA-Z@"))
1392 (forward-char 1))
1393 (point)))))
1394 (when (member cmd tex-discount-args-cmds)
1395 (skip-chars-forward "*")
1396 (forward-comment (point-max))
1397 (when (looking-at "\\[")
1398 (forward-sexp 1)
1399 (forward-comment (point-max)))
1400 (if (not (looking-at "{"))
1401 (forward-char 1)
1402 (forward-sexp 1))))))
1403 (message "%s words" count))))
1407 ;;; Invoking TeX in an inferior shell.
1409 ;; Why use a shell instead of running TeX directly? Because if TeX
1410 ;; gets stuck, the user can switch to the shell window and type at it.
1412 ;; The utility functions:
1414 (define-derived-mode tex-shell shell-mode "TeX-Shell"
1415 (compilation-shell-minor-mode t))
1417 ;;;###autoload
1418 (defun tex-start-shell ()
1419 (with-current-buffer
1420 (make-comint
1421 "tex-shell"
1422 (or tex-shell-file-name (getenv "ESHELL") shell-file-name)
1423 nil)
1424 (let ((proc (get-process "tex-shell")))
1425 (set-process-sentinel proc 'tex-shell-sentinel)
1426 (process-kill-without-query proc)
1427 (tex-shell)
1428 (while (zerop (buffer-size))
1429 (sleep-for 1)))))
1431 (defun tex-feed-input ()
1432 "Send input to the tex shell process.
1433 In the tex buffer this can be used to continue an interactive tex run.
1434 In the tex shell buffer this command behaves like `comint-send-input'."
1435 (interactive)
1436 (set-buffer (tex-shell-buf))
1437 (comint-send-input)
1438 (tex-recenter-output-buffer nil))
1440 (defun tex-display-shell ()
1441 "Make the TeX shell buffer visible in a window."
1442 (display-buffer (tex-shell-buf))
1443 (tex-recenter-output-buffer nil))
1445 (defun tex-shell-sentinel (proc msg)
1446 (cond ((null (buffer-name (process-buffer proc)))
1447 ;; buffer killed
1448 (set-process-buffer proc nil)
1449 (tex-delete-last-temp-files))
1450 ((memq (process-status proc) '(signal exit))
1451 (tex-delete-last-temp-files))))
1453 (defun tex-set-buffer-directory (buffer directory)
1454 "Set BUFFER's default directory to be DIRECTORY."
1455 (setq directory (file-name-as-directory (expand-file-name directory)))
1456 (if (not (file-directory-p directory))
1457 (error "%s is not a directory" directory)
1458 (save-excursion
1459 (set-buffer buffer)
1460 (setq default-directory directory))))
1462 (defvar tex-send-command-modified-tick 0)
1463 (make-variable-buffer-local 'tex-send-command-modified-tick)
1465 (defun tex-shell-proc ()
1466 (or (tex-shell-running) (error "No TeX subprocess")))
1467 (defun tex-shell-buf ()
1468 (process-buffer (tex-shell-proc)))
1469 (defun tex-shell-buf-no-error ()
1470 (let ((proc (tex-shell-running)))
1471 (and proc (process-buffer proc))))
1473 (defun tex-send-command (command &optional file background)
1474 "Send COMMAND to TeX shell process, substituting optional FILE for *.
1475 Do this in background if optional BACKGROUND is t. If COMMAND has no *,
1476 FILE will be appended, preceded by a blank, to COMMAND. If FILE is nil, no
1477 substitution will be made in COMMAND. COMMAND can be any expression that
1478 evaluates to a command string.
1480 Return the process in which TeX is running."
1481 (save-excursion
1482 (let* ((cmd (eval command))
1483 (proc (tex-shell-proc))
1484 (buf (process-buffer proc))
1485 (star (string-match "\\*" cmd))
1486 (string
1487 (concat
1488 (if file
1489 (if star (concat (substring cmd 0 star)
1490 file (substring cmd (1+ star)))
1491 (concat cmd " " file))
1492 cmd)
1493 (if background "&" ""))))
1494 ;; Switch to buffer before checking for subproc output in it.
1495 (set-buffer buf)
1496 ;; If text is unchanged since previous tex-send-command,
1497 ;; we haven't got any output. So wait for output now.
1498 (if (= (buffer-modified-tick buf) tex-send-command-modified-tick)
1499 (accept-process-output proc))
1500 (goto-char (process-mark proc))
1501 (insert string)
1502 (comint-send-input)
1503 (setq tex-send-command-modified-tick (buffer-modified-tick buf))
1504 proc)))
1506 (defun tex-delete-last-temp-files (&optional not-all)
1507 "Delete any junk files from last temp file.
1508 If NOT-ALL is non-nil, save the `.dvi' file."
1509 (if tex-last-temp-file
1510 (let* ((dir (file-name-directory tex-last-temp-file))
1511 (list (and (file-directory-p dir)
1512 (file-name-all-completions
1513 (file-name-sans-extension
1514 (file-name-nondirectory tex-last-temp-file))
1515 dir))))
1516 (while list
1517 (if not-all
1518 (and
1519 ;; If arg is non-nil, don't delete the .dvi file.
1520 (not (string-match "\\.dvi$" (car list)))
1521 (delete-file (concat dir (car list))))
1522 (delete-file (concat dir (car list))))
1523 (setq list (cdr list))))))
1525 (add-hook 'kill-emacs-hook 'tex-delete-last-temp-files)
1527 (defun tex-guess-main-file (&optional all)
1528 "Find a likely `tex-main-file'.
1529 Looks for hints in other buffers in the same directory or in
1530 ALL other buffers."
1531 (let ((dir default-directory)
1532 (header-re tex-start-of-header))
1533 (catch 'found
1534 ;; Look for a buffer with `tex-main-file' set.
1535 (dolist (buf (if (consp all) all (buffer-list)))
1536 (with-current-buffer buf
1537 (when (and (or all (equal dir default-directory))
1538 (stringp tex-main-file))
1539 (throw 'found (expand-file-name tex-main-file)))))
1540 ;; Look for a buffer containing the magic `tex-start-of-header'.
1541 (dolist (buf (if (consp all) all (buffer-list)))
1542 (with-current-buffer buf
1543 (when (and (or all (equal dir default-directory))
1544 buffer-file-name
1545 ;; (or (easy-mmode-derived-mode-p 'latex-mode)
1546 ;; (easy-mmode-derived-mode-p 'plain-tex-mode))
1547 (save-excursion
1548 (save-restriction
1549 (widen)
1550 (goto-char (point-min))
1551 (re-search-forward
1552 header-re (+ (point) 10000) t))))
1553 (throw 'found (expand-file-name buffer-file-name))))))))
1555 (defun tex-main-file ()
1556 "Return the relative name of the main file."
1557 (let* ((file (or tex-main-file
1558 ;; Compatibility with AUCTeX.
1559 (and (boundp 'TeX-master) (stringp TeX-master)
1560 (set (make-local-variable 'tex-main-file) TeX-master))
1561 ;; Try to guess the main file.
1562 (if (not buffer-file-name)
1563 (error "Buffer is not associated with any file")
1564 (file-relative-name
1565 (if (save-excursion
1566 (goto-char (point-min))
1567 (re-search-forward tex-start-of-header
1568 (+ (point) 10000) t))
1569 ;; This is the main file.
1570 buffer-file-name
1571 ;; This isn't the main file, let's try to find better,
1572 (or (tex-guess-main-file)
1573 ;; (tex-guess-main-file t)
1574 buffer-file-name)))))))
1575 (if (file-exists-p file) file (concat file ".tex"))))
1578 (defun tex-start-tex (command file &optional dir)
1579 "Start a TeX run, using COMMAND on FILE."
1580 (let* ((star (string-match "\\*" command))
1581 (compile-command
1582 (if star
1583 (concat (substring command 0 star)
1584 (comint-quote-filename file)
1585 (substring command (1+ star)))
1586 (concat command " "
1587 tex-start-options
1588 (if (< 0 (length tex-start-commands))
1589 (concat
1590 (shell-quote-argument tex-start-commands) " "))
1591 (comint-quote-filename file)))))
1592 (tex-send-tex-command compile-command dir)))
1594 (defun tex-send-tex-command (cmd &optional dir)
1595 (unless (or (equal dir (let ((buf (tex-shell-buf-no-error)))
1596 (and buf (with-current-buffer buf
1597 default-directory))))
1598 (not dir))
1599 (let (shell-dirtrack-verbose)
1600 (tex-send-command tex-shell-cd-command dir)))
1601 (with-current-buffer (process-buffer (tex-send-command cmd))
1602 (make-local-variable 'compilation-parse-errors-function)
1603 (setq compilation-parse-errors-function 'tex-compilation-parse-errors)
1604 (setq compilation-last-buffer (current-buffer))
1605 (compilation-forget-errors)
1606 ;; Don't parse previous compilations.
1607 (set-marker compilation-parsing-end (1- (point-max))))
1608 (tex-display-shell)
1609 (setq tex-last-buffer-texed (current-buffer)))
1611 (defvar tex-error-parse-syntax-table
1612 (let ((st (make-syntax-table)))
1613 (modify-syntax-entry ?\( "()" st)
1614 (modify-syntax-entry ?\) ")(" st)
1615 (modify-syntax-entry ?\\ "\\" st)
1616 (modify-syntax-entry ?\{ "_" st)
1617 (modify-syntax-entry ?\} "_" st)
1618 (modify-syntax-entry ?\[ "_" st)
1619 (modify-syntax-entry ?\] "_" st)
1620 ;; Single quotations may appear in errors
1621 (modify-syntax-entry ?\" "_" st)
1623 "Syntax-table used while parsing TeX error messages.")
1625 (defun tex-compilation-parse-errors (limit-search find-at-least)
1626 "Parse the current buffer as TeX error messages.
1627 See the variable `compilation-parse-errors-function' for the interface it uses.
1629 This function parses only the last TeX compilation.
1630 It works on TeX compilations only. It is necessary for that purpose,
1631 since TeX does not put file names and line numbers on the same line as
1632 for the error messages."
1633 (require 'thingatpt)
1634 (setq compilation-error-list nil)
1635 (message "Parsing error messages...")
1636 (let ((default-directory ; Perhaps dir has changed meanwhile.
1637 (file-name-directory (buffer-file-name tex-last-buffer-texed)))
1638 found-desired (num-errors-found 0)
1639 last-filename last-linenum last-position
1640 begin-of-error end-of-error)
1641 ;; Don't reparse messages already seen at last parse.
1642 (goto-char compilation-parsing-end)
1643 ;; Parse messages.
1644 (while (and (not (or found-desired (eobp)))
1645 (prog1 (re-search-forward "^! " nil 'move)
1646 (setq begin-of-error (match-beginning 0)
1647 end-of-error (match-end 0)))
1648 (re-search-forward
1649 "^l\\.\\([0-9]+\\) \\(\\.\\.\\.\\)?\\(.*\\)$" nil 'move))
1650 (let* ((this-error (set-marker (make-marker) begin-of-error))
1651 (linenum (string-to-int (match-string 1)))
1652 (error-text (regexp-quote (match-string 3)))
1653 (filename
1654 (save-excursion
1655 (with-syntax-table tex-error-parse-syntax-table
1656 (backward-up-list 1)
1657 (skip-syntax-forward "(_")
1658 (while (not (file-readable-p (thing-at-point 'filename)))
1659 (skip-syntax-backward "(_")
1660 (backward-up-list 1)
1661 (skip-syntax-forward "(_"))
1662 (thing-at-point 'filename))))
1663 (new-file
1664 (or (null last-filename)
1665 (not (string-equal last-filename filename))))
1666 (error-location
1667 (save-excursion
1668 (if (equal filename (concat tex-zap-file ".tex"))
1669 (set-buffer tex-last-buffer-texed)
1670 (set-buffer (find-file-noselect filename)))
1671 (if new-file
1672 (progn (goto-line linenum) (setq last-position nil))
1673 (goto-char last-position)
1674 (forward-line (- linenum last-linenum)))
1675 ;; first try a forward search for the error text,
1676 ;; then a backward search limited by the last error.
1677 (let ((starting-point (point)))
1678 (or (re-search-forward error-text nil t)
1679 (re-search-backward error-text last-position t)
1680 (goto-char starting-point)))
1681 (point-marker))))
1682 (goto-char this-error)
1683 (if (and compilation-error-list
1684 (or (and find-at-least
1685 (>= num-errors-found
1686 find-at-least))
1687 (and limit-search
1688 (>= end-of-error limit-search)))
1689 new-file)
1690 (setq found-desired t)
1691 (setq num-errors-found (1+ num-errors-found)
1692 last-filename filename
1693 last-linenum linenum
1694 last-position error-location
1695 compilation-error-list ; Add the new error
1696 (cons (cons this-error error-location)
1697 compilation-error-list))
1698 (goto-char end-of-error)))))
1699 (set-marker compilation-parsing-end (point))
1700 (setq compilation-error-list (nreverse compilation-error-list))
1701 (message "Parsing error messages...done"))
1703 ;;; The commands:
1705 (defun tex-region (beg end)
1706 "Run TeX on the current region, via a temporary file.
1707 The file's name comes from the variable `tex-zap-file' and the
1708 variable `tex-directory' says where to put it.
1710 If the buffer has a header, the header is given to TeX before the
1711 region itself. The buffer's header is all lines between the strings
1712 defined by `tex-start-of-header' and `tex-end-of-header' inclusive.
1713 The header must start in the first 100 lines of the buffer.
1715 The value of `tex-trailer' is given to TeX as input after the region.
1717 The value of `tex-command' specifies the command to use to run TeX."
1718 (interactive "r")
1719 (if (tex-shell-running)
1720 (tex-kill-job)
1721 (tex-start-shell))
1722 (or tex-zap-file
1723 (setq tex-zap-file (tex-generate-zap-file-name)))
1724 ;; Temp file will be written and TeX will be run in zap-directory.
1725 ;; If the TEXINPUTS file has relative directories or if the region has
1726 ;; \input of files, this must be the same directory as the file for
1727 ;; TeX to access the correct inputs. That's why it's safest if
1728 ;; tex-directory is ".".
1729 (let* ((zap-directory
1730 (file-name-as-directory (expand-file-name tex-directory)))
1731 (tex-out-file (expand-file-name (concat tex-zap-file ".tex")
1732 zap-directory)))
1733 ;; Don't delete temp files if we do the same buffer twice in a row.
1734 (or (eq (current-buffer) tex-last-buffer-texed)
1735 (tex-delete-last-temp-files t))
1736 ;; Write the new temp file.
1737 (save-excursion
1738 (save-restriction
1739 (widen)
1740 (goto-char (point-min))
1741 (forward-line 100)
1742 (let ((search-end (point))
1743 (default-directory zap-directory)
1744 (already-output 0))
1745 (goto-char (point-min))
1747 ;; Maybe copy first line, such as `\input texinfo', to temp file.
1748 (and tex-first-line-header-regexp
1749 (looking-at tex-first-line-header-regexp)
1750 (write-region (point)
1751 (progn (forward-line 1)
1752 (setq already-output (point)))
1753 tex-out-file nil nil))
1755 ;; Write out the header, if there is one,
1756 ;; and any of the specified region which extends before it.
1757 ;; But don't repeat anything already written.
1758 (if (re-search-forward tex-start-of-header search-end t)
1759 (let (hbeg)
1760 (beginning-of-line)
1761 (setq hbeg (point)) ;mark beginning of header
1762 (if (re-search-forward tex-end-of-header nil t)
1763 (let (hend)
1764 (forward-line 1)
1765 (setq hend (point)) ;mark end of header
1766 (write-region (max (min hbeg beg) already-output)
1767 hend
1768 tex-out-file
1769 (not (zerop already-output)) nil)
1770 (setq already-output hend)))))
1772 ;; Write out the specified region
1773 ;; (but don't repeat anything already written).
1774 (write-region (max beg already-output) end
1775 tex-out-file
1776 (not (zerop already-output)) nil))
1777 ;; Write the trailer, if any.
1778 ;; Precede it with a newline to make sure it
1779 ;; is not hidden in a comment.
1780 (if tex-trailer
1781 (write-region (concat "\n" tex-trailer) nil
1782 tex-out-file t nil))))
1783 ;; Record the file name to be deleted afterward.
1784 (setq tex-last-temp-file tex-out-file)
1785 ;; Use a relative file name here because (1) the proper dir
1786 ;; is already current, and (2) the abs file name is sometimes
1787 ;; too long and can make tex crash.
1788 (tex-start-tex tex-command (concat tex-zap-file ".tex") zap-directory)
1789 (setq tex-print-file tex-out-file)))
1791 (defun tex-buffer ()
1792 "Run TeX on current buffer. See \\[tex-region] for more information.
1793 Does not save the buffer, so it's useful for trying experimental versions.
1794 See \\[tex-file] for an alternative."
1795 (interactive)
1796 (tex-region (point-min) (point-max)))
1798 (defun tex-file ()
1799 "Prompt to save all buffers and run TeX (or LaTeX) on current buffer's file.
1800 This function is more useful than \\[tex-buffer] when you need the
1801 `.aux' file of LaTeX to have the correct name."
1802 (interactive)
1803 (when tex-offer-save
1804 (save-some-buffers))
1805 (let* ((source-file (tex-main-file))
1806 (file-dir (file-name-directory (expand-file-name source-file))))
1807 (if (tex-shell-running)
1808 (tex-kill-job)
1809 (tex-start-shell))
1810 (tex-start-tex tex-command source-file file-dir)
1811 (setq tex-print-file (expand-file-name source-file))))
1813 (defun tex-generate-zap-file-name ()
1814 "Generate a unique name suitable for use as a file name."
1815 ;; Include the shell process number and host name
1816 ;; in case there are multiple shells (for same or different user).
1817 ;; Dec 1998: There is a report that some versions of xdvi
1818 ;; don't work with file names that start with #.
1819 (format "_TZ_%d-%s"
1820 (process-id (get-buffer-process "*tex-shell*"))
1821 (subst-char-in-string ?. ?- (system-name))))
1823 ;; This will perhaps be useful for modifying TEXINPUTS.
1824 ;; Expand each file name, separated by colons, in the string S.
1825 (defun tex-expand-files (s)
1826 (let (elts (start 0))
1827 (while (string-match ":" s start)
1828 (setq elts (cons (substring s start (match-beginning 0)) elts))
1829 (setq start (match-end 0)))
1830 (or (= start 0)
1831 (setq elts (cons (substring s start) elts)))
1832 (mapconcat (lambda (elt)
1833 (if (= (length elt) 0) elt (expand-file-name elt)))
1834 (nreverse elts) ":")))
1836 (defun tex-shell-running ()
1837 (let ((proc (get-process "tex-shell")))
1838 (when proc
1839 (if (and (eq (process-status proc) 'run)
1840 (buffer-live-p (process-buffer proc)))
1841 ;; return the TeX process on success
1842 proc
1843 ;; get rid of the process permanently
1844 ;; this should get rid of the annoying w32 problem with
1845 ;; dead tex-shell buffer and live process
1846 (delete-process proc)))))
1848 (defun tex-kill-job ()
1849 "Kill the currently running TeX job."
1850 (interactive)
1851 ;; `quit-process' leads to core dumps of the tex process (except if
1852 ;; coredumpsize has limit 0kb as on many environments). One would
1853 ;; like to use (kill-process proc 'lambda), however that construct
1854 ;; does not work on some systems and kills the shell itself.
1855 (let ((proc (get-process "tex-shell")))
1856 (when proc (quit-process proc t))))
1858 (defun tex-recenter-output-buffer (linenum)
1859 "Redisplay buffer of TeX job output so that most recent output can be seen.
1860 The last line of the buffer is displayed on
1861 line LINE of the window, or centered if LINE is nil."
1862 (interactive "P")
1863 (let ((tex-shell (get-buffer "*tex-shell*"))
1864 (window))
1865 (if (null tex-shell)
1866 (message "No TeX output buffer")
1867 (setq window (display-buffer tex-shell))
1868 (save-selected-window
1869 (select-window window)
1870 (bury-buffer tex-shell)
1871 (goto-char (point-max))
1872 (recenter (if linenum
1873 (prefix-numeric-value linenum)
1874 (/ (window-height) 2)))))))
1876 (defun tex-print (&optional alt)
1877 "Print the .dvi file made by \\[tex-region], \\[tex-buffer] or \\[tex-file].
1878 Runs the shell command defined by `tex-dvi-print-command'. If prefix argument
1879 is provided, use the alternative command, `tex-alt-dvi-print-command'."
1880 (interactive "P")
1881 (let ((print-file-name-dvi (tex-append tex-print-file ".dvi"))
1882 test-name)
1883 (if (and (not (equal (current-buffer) tex-last-buffer-texed))
1884 (buffer-file-name)
1885 ;; Check that this buffer's printed file is up to date.
1886 (file-newer-than-file-p
1887 (setq test-name (tex-append (buffer-file-name) ".dvi"))
1888 (buffer-file-name)))
1889 (setq print-file-name-dvi test-name))
1890 (if (not (file-exists-p print-file-name-dvi))
1891 (error "No appropriate `.dvi' file could be found")
1892 (if (tex-shell-running)
1893 (tex-kill-job)
1894 (tex-start-shell))
1895 (tex-send-command
1896 (if alt tex-alt-dvi-print-command tex-dvi-print-command)
1897 (shell-quote-argument
1898 print-file-name-dvi)
1899 t))))
1901 (defun tex-alt-print ()
1902 "Print the .dvi file made by \\[tex-region], \\[tex-buffer] or \\[tex-file].
1903 Runs the shell command defined by `tex-alt-dvi-print-command'."
1904 (interactive)
1905 (tex-print t))
1907 (defun tex-view ()
1908 "Preview the last `.dvi' file made by running TeX under Emacs.
1909 This means, made using \\[tex-region], \\[tex-buffer] or \\[tex-file].
1910 The variable `tex-dvi-view-command' specifies the shell command for preview.
1911 You must set that variable yourself before using this command,
1912 because there is no standard value that would generally work."
1913 (interactive)
1914 (or tex-dvi-view-command
1915 (error "You must set `tex-dvi-view-command'"))
1916 (let ((tex-dvi-print-command (eval tex-dvi-view-command)))
1917 (tex-print)))
1919 (defun tex-append (file-name suffix)
1920 "Append to FILENAME the suffix SUFFIX, using same algorithm TeX uses.
1921 Pascal-based TeX scans for the first period, C TeX uses the last.
1922 No period is retained immediately before SUFFIX,
1923 so normally SUFFIX starts with one."
1924 (if (stringp file-name)
1925 (let ((file (file-name-nondirectory file-name))
1926 trial-name)
1927 ;; Try splitting on last period.
1928 ;; The first-period split can get fooled when two files
1929 ;; named a.tex and a.b.tex are both tex'd;
1930 ;; the last-period split must be right if it matches at all.
1931 (setq trial-name
1932 (concat (file-name-directory file-name)
1933 (substring file 0
1934 (string-match "\\.[^.]*$" file))
1935 suffix))
1936 (if (or (file-exists-p trial-name)
1937 (file-exists-p (concat trial-name ".aux"))) ;for BibTeX files
1938 trial-name
1939 ;; Not found, so split on first period.
1940 (concat (file-name-directory file-name)
1941 (substring file 0
1942 (string-match "\\." file))
1943 suffix)))
1944 " "))
1946 (defun tex-show-print-queue ()
1947 "Show the print queue that \\[tex-print] put your job on.
1948 Runs the shell command defined by `tex-show-queue-command'."
1949 (interactive)
1950 (if (tex-shell-running)
1951 (tex-kill-job)
1952 (tex-start-shell))
1953 (tex-send-command tex-show-queue-command)
1954 (tex-display-shell))
1956 (defun tex-bibtex-file ()
1957 "Run BibTeX on the current buffer's file."
1958 (interactive)
1959 (if (tex-shell-running)
1960 (tex-kill-job)
1961 (tex-start-shell))
1962 (let (shell-dirtrack-verbose
1963 (tex-out-file
1964 (tex-append (file-name-nondirectory (buffer-file-name)) ""))
1965 (file-dir (file-name-directory (buffer-file-name))))
1966 (tex-send-command tex-shell-cd-command file-dir)
1967 (tex-send-command tex-bibtex-command tex-out-file))
1968 (tex-display-shell))
1970 ;;;;
1971 ;;;; LaTeX indentation
1972 ;;;;
1974 (defvar tex-indent-allhanging t)
1975 (defvar tex-indent-arg 4)
1976 (defvar tex-indent-basic 2)
1977 (defvar tex-indent-item tex-indent-basic)
1978 (defvar tex-indent-item-re "\\\\\\(bib\\)?item\\>")
1980 (easy-mmode-defsyntax tex-latex-indent-syntax-table
1981 '((?$ . ".")
1982 (?\( . ".")
1983 (?\) . "."))
1984 "Syntax table used while computing indentation."
1985 :copy tex-mode-syntax-table)
1987 (defun latex-indent (&optional arg)
1988 (if (and (eq (get-text-property (line-beginning-position) 'face)
1989 tex-verbatim-face))
1990 'noindent
1991 (with-syntax-table tex-latex-indent-syntax-table
1992 ;; TODO: Rather than ignore $, we should try to be more clever about it.
1993 (let ((indent
1994 (save-excursion
1995 (beginning-of-line)
1996 (latex-find-indent))))
1997 (if (< indent 0) (setq indent 0))
1998 (if (<= (current-column) (current-indentation))
1999 (indent-line-to indent)
2000 (save-excursion (indent-line-to indent)))))))
2002 (defun latex-find-indent (&optional virtual)
2003 "Find the proper indentation of text after point.
2004 VIRTUAL if non-nil indicates that we're only trying to find the indentation
2005 in order to determine the indentation of something else.
2006 There might be text before point."
2007 (save-excursion
2008 (skip-chars-forward " \t")
2010 ;; Stick the first line at column 0.
2011 (and (= (point-min) (line-beginning-position)) 0)
2012 ;; Trust the current indentation, if such info is applicable.
2013 (and virtual (save-excursion (skip-chars-backward " \t&") (bolp))
2014 (current-column))
2015 ;; Stick verbatim environments to the left margin.
2016 (and (looking-at "\\\\\\(begin\\|end\\) *{\\([^\n}]+\\)")
2017 (member (match-string 2) tex-verbatim-environments)
2019 ;; Put leading close-paren where the matching open brace would be.
2020 (and (eq (latex-syntax-after) ?\))
2021 (ignore-errors
2022 (save-excursion
2023 (latex-skip-close-parens)
2024 (latex-backward-sexp-1)
2025 (latex-find-indent 'virtual))))
2026 ;; Default (maybe an argument)
2027 (let ((pos (point))
2028 (char (char-after))
2029 ;; Outdent \item if necessary.
2030 (indent (if (looking-at tex-indent-item-re) (- tex-indent-item) 0))
2031 up-list-pos)
2032 ;; Find the previous point which determines our current indentation.
2033 (condition-case err
2034 (progn
2035 (latex-backward-sexp-1)
2036 (while (> (current-column) (current-indentation))
2037 (latex-backward-sexp-1)))
2038 (scan-error
2039 (setq up-list-pos (nth 2 err))))
2040 (cond
2041 ((= (point-min) pos) 0) ; We're really just indenting the first line.
2042 ((integerp up-list-pos)
2043 ;; Have to indent relative to the open-paren.
2044 (goto-char up-list-pos)
2045 (if (and (not tex-indent-allhanging)
2046 (> pos (progn (latex-down-list)
2047 (forward-comment (point-max))
2048 (point))))
2049 ;; Align with the first element after the open-paren.
2050 (current-column)
2051 ;; We're the first element after a hanging brace.
2052 (goto-char up-list-pos)
2053 (+ indent tex-indent-basic (latex-find-indent 'virtual))))
2054 ;; We're now at the "beginning" of a line.
2055 ((not (and (not virtual) (eq (char-after) ?\\)))
2056 ;; Nothing particular here: just keep the same indentation.
2057 (+ indent (current-column)))
2058 ;; We're now looking at a macro call.
2059 ((looking-at tex-indent-item-re)
2060 ;; Indenting relative to an item, have to re-add the outdenting.
2061 (+ indent (current-column) tex-indent-item))
2063 (let ((col (current-column)))
2064 (if (not (eq (char-syntax char) ?\())
2065 ;; If the first char was not an open-paren, there's
2066 ;; a risk that this is really not an argument to the
2067 ;; macro at all.
2068 (+ indent col)
2069 (forward-sexp 1)
2070 (if (< (line-end-position)
2071 (save-excursion (forward-comment (point-max))
2072 (point)))
2073 ;; we're indenting the first argument.
2074 (min (current-column) (+ tex-indent-arg col))
2075 (skip-syntax-forward " ")
2076 (current-column))))))))))
2077 ;;; DocTeX support
2079 (defun doctex-font-lock-^^A ()
2080 (if (eq (char-after (line-beginning-position)) ?\%)
2081 (progn
2082 (put-text-property
2083 (1- (match-beginning 1)) (match-beginning 1)
2084 'syntax-table
2085 (if (= (1+ (line-beginning-position)) (match-beginning 1))
2086 ;; The `%' is a single-char comment, which Emacs
2087 ;; syntax-table can't deal with. We could turn it
2088 ;; into a non-comment, or use `\n%' or `%^' as the comment.
2089 ;; Instead, we include it in the ^^A comment.
2090 (eval-when-compile (string-to-syntax "< b"))
2091 (eval-when-compile (string-to-syntax ">"))))
2092 (let ((end (line-end-position)))
2093 (if (< end (point-max))
2094 (put-text-property
2095 end (1+ end)
2096 'syntax-table
2097 (eval-when-compile (string-to-syntax "> b")))))
2098 (eval-when-compile (string-to-syntax "< b")))))
2100 (defun doctex-font-lock-syntactic-face-function (state)
2101 ;; Mark DocTeX documentation, which is parsed as a style A comment
2102 ;; starting in column 0.
2103 (if (or (nth 3 state) (nth 7 state)
2104 (not (memq (char-before (nth 8 state))
2105 '(?\n nil))))
2106 ;; Anything else is just as for LaTeX.
2107 (tex-font-lock-syntactic-face-function state)
2108 font-lock-doc-face))
2110 (defvar doctex-font-lock-syntactic-keywords
2111 (append
2112 tex-font-lock-syntactic-keywords
2113 ;; For DocTeX comment-in-doc.
2114 `(("\\(\\^\\)\\^A" (1 (doctex-font-lock-^^A))))))
2116 (defvar doctex-font-lock-keywords
2117 (append tex-font-lock-keywords
2118 '(("^%<[^>]*>" (0 font-lock-preprocessor-face t)))))
2120 ;;;###autoload
2121 (define-derived-mode doctex-mode latex-mode "DocTeX"
2122 "Major mode to edit DocTeX files."
2123 (setq font-lock-defaults
2124 (cons (append (car font-lock-defaults) '(doctex-font-lock-keywords))
2125 (mapcar
2126 (lambda (x)
2127 (case (car-safe x)
2128 (font-lock-syntactic-keywords
2129 (cons (car x) 'doctex-font-lock-syntactic-keywords))
2130 (font-lock-syntactic-face-function
2131 (cons (car x) 'doctex-font-lock-syntactic-face-function))
2132 (t x)))
2133 (cdr font-lock-defaults)))))
2135 (run-hooks 'tex-mode-load-hook)
2137 (provide 'tex-mode)
2139 ;;; tex-mode.el ends here