lisp/w32-fns.el

   1 ;;; w32-fns.el --- Lisp routines for 32-bit Windows
   2
   3 ;; Copyright (C) 1994, 2001-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   4
   5 ;; Author: Geoff Voelker <voelker@cs.washington.edu>
   6 ;; Keywords: internal
   7 ;; Package: emacs
   8
   9 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
  10
  11 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
  12 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  13 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
  14 ;; (at your option) any later version.
  15
  16 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  17 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  18 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  19 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
  20
  21 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  22 ;; along with GNU Emacs.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  23
  24 ;;; Commentary:
  25
  26
  27 ;;; Code:
  28 (require 'w32-vars)
  29
  30 (defvar explicit-shell-file-name)
  31
  32 ;;;; Function keys
  33
  34 (declare-function set-message-beep "w32fns.c" (sound))
  35 (declare-function w32-get-locale-info "w32proc.c" (lcid &optional longform))
  36 (declare-function w32-get-valid-locale-ids "w32proc.c" ())
  37
  38 ;; Map all versions of a filename (8.3, longname, mixed case) to the
  39 ;; same buffer.
  40 (setq find-file-visit-truename t)
  41
  42 (defun w32-shell-name ()
  43   "Return the name of the shell being used."
  44   (or (bound-and-true-p shell-file-name)
  45       (getenv "ESHELL")
  46       (getenv "SHELL")
  47       (and (fboundp 'w32-using-nt) (w32-using-nt) "cmd.exe")
  48       "command.com"))
  49
  50 (defun w32-system-shell-p (shell-name)
  51   (and shell-name
  52        (member (downcase (file-name-nondirectory shell-name))
  53                w32-system-shells)))
  54
  55 (defun w32-shell-dos-semantics ()
  56   "Return non-nil if the interactive shell being used expects MS-DOS shell semantics."
  57   (or (w32-system-shell-p (w32-shell-name))
  58       (and (member (downcase (file-name-nondirectory (w32-shell-name)))
  59                    '("cmdproxy" "cmdproxy.exe"))
  60            (w32-system-shell-p (getenv "COMSPEC")))))
  61
  62 (defvar w32-quote-process-args)  ;; defined in w32proc.c
  63
  64 (defun w32-check-shell-configuration ()
  65   "Check the configuration of shell variables on Windows.
  66 This function is invoked after loading the init files and processing
  67 the command line arguments.  It issues a warning if the user or site
  68 has configured the shell with inappropriate settings."
  69   (interactive)
  70   (let ((prev-buffer (current-buffer))
  71         (buffer (get-buffer-create "*Shell Configuration*"))
  72         (system-shell))
  73     (set-buffer buffer)
  74     (erase-buffer)
  75     (if (w32-system-shell-p (getenv "ESHELL"))
  76         (insert (format "Warning! The ESHELL environment variable uses %s.
  77 You probably want to change it so that it uses cmdproxy.exe instead.\n\n"
  78                         (getenv "ESHELL"))))
  79     (if (w32-system-shell-p (getenv "SHELL"))
  80         (insert (format "Warning! The SHELL environment variable uses %s.
  81 You probably want to change it so that it uses cmdproxy.exe instead.\n\n"
  82                         (getenv "SHELL"))))
  83     (if (w32-system-shell-p shell-file-name)
  84         (insert (format "Warning! shell-file-name uses %s.
  85 You probably want to change it so that it uses cmdproxy.exe instead.\n\n"
  86                         shell-file-name)))
  87     (if (and (boundp 'explicit-shell-file-name)
  88              (w32-system-shell-p explicit-shell-file-name))
  89         (insert (format "Warning! explicit-shell-file-name uses %s.
  90 You probably want to change it so that it uses cmdproxy.exe instead.\n\n"
  91                         explicit-shell-file-name)))
  92     (setq system-shell (> (buffer-size) 0))
  93
  94     ;; Allow user to specify that they really do want to use one of the
  95     ;; "system" shells, despite the drawbacks, but still warn if
  96     ;; shell-command-switch doesn't match.
  97     (if w32-allow-system-shell
  98         (erase-buffer))
  99
 100     (cond (system-shell
 101            ;; System shells.
 102            (if (string-equal "-c" shell-command-switch)
 103                (insert "Warning! shell-command-switch is \"-c\".
 104 You should set this to \"/c\" when using a system shell.\n\n"))
 105            (if w32-quote-process-args
 106                (insert "Warning! w32-quote-process-args is t.
 107 You should set this to nil when using a system shell.\n\n")))
 108           ;; Non-system shells.
 109           (t
 110            (if (string-equal "/c" shell-command-switch)
 111                (insert "Warning! shell-command-switch is \"/c\".
 112 You should set this to \"-c\" when using a non-system shell.\n\n"))
 113            (if (not w32-quote-process-args)
 114                (insert "Warning! w32-quote-process-args is nil.
 115 You should set this to t when using a non-system shell.\n\n"))))
 116     (if (> (buffer-size) 0)
 117         (display-buffer buffer)
 118       (kill-buffer buffer))
 119     (set-buffer prev-buffer)))
 120
 121 (add-hook 'after-init-hook 'w32-check-shell-configuration)
 122
 123 ;; Override setting chosen at startup.
 124 (defun w32-set-default-process-coding-system ()
 125   ;; Most programs on Windows will accept Unix line endings on input
 126   ;; (and some programs ported from Unix require it) but most will
 127   ;; produce DOS line endings on output.
 128   (setq default-process-coding-system
 129         (if (default-value 'enable-multibyte-characters)
 130             '(undecided-dos . undecided-unix)
 131           '(raw-text-dos . raw-text-unix)))
 132   ;; Make cmdproxy default to using DOS line endings for input,
 133   ;; because some Windows programs (including command.com) require it.
 134   (add-to-list 'process-coding-system-alist
 135                `("[cC][mM][dD][pP][rR][oO][xX][yY]"
 136                  . ,(if (default-value 'enable-multibyte-characters)
 137                         '(undecided-dos . undecided-dos)
 138                       '(raw-text-dos . raw-text-dos))))
 139   ;; plink needs DOS input when entering the password.
 140   (add-to-list 'process-coding-system-alist
 141                `("[pP][lL][iI][nN][kK]"
 142                  . ,(if (default-value 'enable-multibyte-characters)
 143                         '(undecided-dos . undecided-dos)
 144                       '(raw-text-dos . raw-text-dos)))))
 145 (define-obsolete-function-alias 'set-default-process-coding-system
 146   #'w32-set-default-process-coding-system "26.1")
 147 (add-hook 'before-init-hook #'w32-set-default-process-coding-system)
 148
 149
 150 ;;; Basic support functions for managing Emacs's locale setting
 151
 152 (defvar w32-valid-locales nil
 153   "List of locale ids known to be supported.")
 154
 155 ;; This is the brute-force version; an efficient version is now
 156 ;; built-in though.
 157 (if (not (fboundp 'w32-get-valid-locale-ids))
 158     (defun w32-get-valid-locale-ids ()
 159       "Return list of all valid Windows locale ids."
 160       (let ((i 65535)
 161             locales)
 162         (while (> i 0)
 163           (if (w32-get-locale-info i)
 164               (setq locales (cons i locales)))
 165           (setq i (1- i)))
 166         locales)))
 167
 168 (defun w32-list-locales ()
 169   "List the name and id of all locales supported by Windows."
 170   (interactive)
 171   (when (null w32-valid-locales)
 172     (setq w32-valid-locales (sort (w32-get-valid-locale-ids) #'<)))
 173   (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Supported Locales*"
 174     (princ "LCID\tAbbrev\tFull name\n\n")
 175     (dolist (locale w32-valid-locales)
 176       (princ (format "%d\t%s\t%s\n"
 177                      locale
 178                      (w32-get-locale-info locale)
 179                      (w32-get-locale-info locale t))))))
 180
 181 ;; The variable source-directory is used to initialize Info-directory-list.
 182 ;; However, the common case is that Emacs is being used from a binary
 183 ;; distribution, and the value of source-directory is meaningless in that
 184 ;; case.  Even worse, source-directory can refer to a directory on a drive
 185 ;; on the build machine that happens to be a removable drive on the user's
 186 ;; machine.  When this happens, Emacs tries to access the removable drive
 187 ;; and produces the abort/retry/ignore dialog.  Since we do not use
 188 ;; source-directory, set it to something that is a reasonable approximation
 189 ;; on the user's machine.
 190
 191 ;;(add-hook 'before-init-hook
 192 ;;        (lambda ()
 193 ;;          (setq source-directory (file-name-as-directory
 194 ;;                                   (expand-file-name ".." exec-directory)))))
 195
 196 (defun w32-convert-standard-filename (filename)
 197   "Convert a standard file's name to something suitable for MS-Windows.
 198 This means to guarantee valid names and perhaps to canonicalize
 199 certain patterns.
 200
 201 This function is called by `convert-standard-filename'.
 202
 203 Replace invalid characters and turn Cygwin names into native
 204 names."
 205   (save-match-data
 206     (let ((name
 207            (if (string-match "\\`/cygdrive/\\([a-zA-Z]\\)/" filename)
 208                (replace-match "\\1:/" t nil filename)
 209              (copy-sequence filename)))
 210           (start 0))
 211       ;; leave ':' if part of drive specifier
 212       (if (and (> (length name) 1)
 213                (eq (aref name 1) ?:))
 214           (setq start 2))
 215       ;; destructively replace invalid filename characters with !
 216       (while (string-match "[?*:<>|\"\000-\037]" name start)
 217         (aset name (match-beginning 0) ?!)
 218         (setq start (match-end 0)))
 219       name)))
 220
 221 (defun w32-set-system-coding-system (coding-system)
 222   "Set the coding system used by the Windows system to CODING-SYSTEM.
 223 This is used for things like passing font names with non-ASCII
 224 characters in them to the system.  For a list of possible values of
 225 CODING-SYSTEM, use \\[list-coding-systems].
 226
 227 This function is provided for backward compatibility, since
 228 `w32-system-coding-system' is now an alias for `locale-coding-system'."
 229   (interactive
 230    (list (let ((default locale-coding-system))
 231            (read-coding-system
 232             (format "Coding system for system calls (default %s): "
 233                     default)
 234             default))))
 235   (check-coding-system coding-system)
 236   (setq locale-coding-system coding-system))
 237 (define-obsolete-function-alias 'set-w32-system-coding-system
 238   #'w32-set-system-coding-system "26.1")
 239
 240 ;; locale-coding-system was introduced to do the same thing as
 241 ;; w32-system-coding-system. Use that instead.
 242 (defvaralias 'w32-system-coding-system 'locale-coding-system)
 243
 244 ;; Set to a system sound if you want a fancy bell.
 245 (set-message-beep nil)
 246
 247 (defvar w32-charset-info-alist)         ; w32font.c
 248
 249 (defun w32-add-charset-info (xlfd-charset windows-charset codepage)
 250   "Function to add character sets to display with Windows fonts.
 251 Creates entries in `w32-charset-info-alist'.
 252 XLFD-CHARSET is a string which will appear in the XLFD font name to
 253 identify the character set.  WINDOWS-CHARSET is a symbol identifying
 254 the Windows character set this maps to.  For the list of possible
 255 values, see the documentation for `w32-charset-info-alist'.  CODEPAGE
 256 can be a numeric codepage that Windows uses to display the character
 257 set, t for Unicode output with no codepage translation or nil for 8
 258 bit output with no translation."
 259   (add-to-list 'w32-charset-info-alist
 260                (cons xlfd-charset (cons windows-charset codepage))))
 261
 262 ;; The last charset we add becomes the "preferred" charset for the return
 263 ;; value from w32-select-font etc, so list the most important charsets last.
 264 (w32-add-charset-info "iso8859-14" 'w32-charset-ansi  28604)
 265 (w32-add-charset-info "iso8859-15" 'w32-charset-ansi  28605)
 266 ;; The following two are included for pattern matching.
 267 (w32-add-charset-info "jisx0201" 'w32-charset-shiftjis 932)
 268 (w32-add-charset-info "jisx0208" 'w32-charset-shiftjis 932)
 269 (w32-add-charset-info "jisx0201-latin" 'w32-charset-shiftjis 932)
 270 (w32-add-charset-info "jisx0201-katakana" 'w32-charset-shiftjis 932)
 271 (w32-add-charset-info "ksc5601.1989" 'w32-charset-hangeul 949)
 272 (w32-add-charset-info "big5" 'w32-charset-chinesebig5 950)
 273 (w32-add-charset-info "gb2312.1980" 'w32-charset-gb2312 936)
 274 (w32-add-charset-info "ms-symbol" 'w32-charset-symbol nil)
 275 (w32-add-charset-info "ms-oem" 'w32-charset-oem 437)
 276 (w32-add-charset-info "ms-oemlatin" 'w32-charset-oem 850)
 277 (w32-add-charset-info "iso8859-2" 'w32-charset-easteurope 28592)
 278 (w32-add-charset-info "iso8859-3" 'w32-charset-turkish 28593)
 279 (w32-add-charset-info "iso8859-4" 'w32-charset-baltic 28594)
 280 (w32-add-charset-info "iso8859-6" 'w32-charset-arabic 28596)
 281 (w32-add-charset-info "iso8859-7" 'w32-charset-greek 28597)
 282 (w32-add-charset-info "iso8859-8" 'w32-charset-hebrew 1255)
 283 (w32-add-charset-info "iso8859-9" 'w32-charset-turkish 1254)
 284 (w32-add-charset-info "iso8859-13" 'w32-charset-baltic 1257)
 285 (w32-add-charset-info "koi8-r" 'w32-charset-russian 20866)
 286 (w32-add-charset-info "iso8859-5" 'w32-charset-russian 28595)
 287 (w32-add-charset-info "tis620-2533" 'w32-charset-thai 874)
 288 (w32-add-charset-info "windows-1258" 'w32-charset-vietnamese 1258)
 289 (w32-add-charset-info "ksc5601.1992" 'w32-charset-johab 1361)
 290 (w32-add-charset-info "mac-roman" 'w32-charset-mac 10000)
 291 (w32-add-charset-info "iso10646-1" 'w32-charset-default t)
 292
 293 ;;   ;; If Unicode Windows charset is not defined, use ansi fonts.
 294 ;;   (w32-add-charset-info "iso10646-1" 'w32-charset-ansi t))
 295
 296 ;; Preferred names
 297 (w32-add-charset-info "big5-0" 'w32-charset-chinesebig5 950)
 298 (w32-add-charset-info "gb2312.1980-0" 'w32-charset-gb2312 936)
 299 (w32-add-charset-info "jisx0208-sjis" 'w32-charset-shiftjis 932)
 300 (w32-add-charset-info "ksc5601.1987-0" 'w32-charset-hangeul 949)
 301 (w32-add-charset-info "tis620-0" 'w32-charset-thai 874)
 302 (w32-add-charset-info "iso8859-1" 'w32-charset-ansi 1252)
 303
 304 \f
 305 ;;;; Support for build process
 306
 307 ;; From autoload.el
 308 (defvar autoload-make-program)
 309 (defvar generated-autoload-file)
 310
 311 (defun w32-batch-update-autoloads ()
 312   "Like `batch-update-autoloads', but takes the name of the autoloads file
 313 from the command line.
 314
 315 This is required because some Windows build environments, such as MSYS,
 316 munge command-line arguments that include file names to a horrible mess
 317 that Emacs is unable to cope with."
 318   (let ((generated-autoload-file
 319          (expand-file-name (pop command-line-args-left)))
 320         ;; I can only assume the same considerations may apply here...
 321         (autoload-make-program (pop command-line-args-left)))
 322     (batch-update-autoloads)))
 323
 324 (defun w32-append-code-lines (orig extra)
 325   "Append non-empty non-comment lines in the file EXTRA to the file ORIG.
 326
 327 This function saves all buffers and kills the Emacs session, without asking
 328 for any permissions.
 329
 330 This is required because the Windows build environment is not required
 331 to include Sed, which is used by leim/Makefile.in to do the job."
 332   (find-file orig)
 333   (goto-char (point-max))
 334   (insert-file-contents extra)
 335   (delete-matching-lines "^$\\|^;")
 336   (save-buffers-kill-emacs t))
 337
 338 ;;; w32-fns.el ends here