("latin-8-prefix", "latin-9-prefix"): New.
[emacs.git] / src / w32.c
blob3152c7d5943b62b02c125f50b05825bad7e3cb2a
1 /* Utility and Unix shadow routines for GNU Emacs on the Microsoft W32 API.
2 Copyright (C) 1994, 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
6 GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9 any later version.
11 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
18 the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
19 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
21 Geoff Voelker (voelker@cs.washington.edu) 7-29-94
25 #include <stddef.h> /* for offsetof */
26 #include <stdlib.h>
27 #include <stdio.h>
28 #include <io.h>
29 #include <errno.h>
30 #include <fcntl.h>
31 #include <ctype.h>
32 #include <signal.h>
33 #include <sys/file.h>
34 #include <sys/time.h>
35 #include <sys/utime.h>
37 /* must include CRT headers *before* config.h */
38 #include "config.h"
39 #undef access
40 #undef chdir
41 #undef chmod
42 #undef creat
43 #undef ctime
44 #undef fopen
45 #undef link
46 #undef mkdir
47 #undef mktemp
48 #undef open
49 #undef rename
50 #undef rmdir
51 #undef unlink
53 #undef close
54 #undef dup
55 #undef dup2
56 #undef pipe
57 #undef read
58 #undef write
60 #undef strerror
62 #include "lisp.h"
64 #include <pwd.h>
66 #include <windows.h>
68 #ifdef HAVE_SOCKETS /* TCP connection support, if kernel can do it */
69 #include <sys/socket.h>
70 #undef socket
71 #undef bind
72 #undef connect
73 #undef htons
74 #undef ntohs
75 #undef inet_addr
76 #undef gethostname
77 #undef gethostbyname
78 #undef getservbyname
79 #undef shutdown
80 #endif
82 #include "w32.h"
83 #include "ndir.h"
84 #include "w32heap.h"
86 #undef min
87 #undef max
88 #define min(x, y) (((x) < (y)) ? (x) : (y))
89 #define max(x, y) (((x) > (y)) ? (x) : (y))
91 extern Lisp_Object Vw32_downcase_file_names;
92 extern Lisp_Object Vw32_generate_fake_inodes;
93 extern Lisp_Object Vw32_get_true_file_attributes;
94 extern Lisp_Object Vw32_num_mouse_buttons;
96 static char startup_dir[MAXPATHLEN];
98 /* Get the current working directory. */
99 char *
100 getwd (char *dir)
102 #if 0
103 if (GetCurrentDirectory (MAXPATHLEN, dir) > 0)
104 return dir;
105 return NULL;
106 #else
107 /* Emacs doesn't actually change directory itself, and we want to
108 force our real wd to be where emacs.exe is to avoid unnecessary
109 conflicts when trying to rename or delete directories. */
110 strcpy (dir, startup_dir);
111 return dir;
112 #endif
115 #ifndef HAVE_SOCKETS
116 /* Emulate gethostname. */
118 gethostname (char *buffer, int size)
120 /* NT only allows small host names, so the buffer is
121 certainly large enough. */
122 return !GetComputerName (buffer, &size);
124 #endif /* HAVE_SOCKETS */
126 /* Emulate getloadavg. */
128 getloadavg (double loadavg[], int nelem)
130 int i;
132 /* A faithful emulation is going to have to be saved for a rainy day. */
133 for (i = 0; i < nelem; i++)
135 loadavg[i] = 0.0;
137 return i;
140 /* Emulate getpwuid, getpwnam and others. */
142 #define PASSWD_FIELD_SIZE 256
144 static char the_passwd_name[PASSWD_FIELD_SIZE];
145 static char the_passwd_passwd[PASSWD_FIELD_SIZE];
146 static char the_passwd_gecos[PASSWD_FIELD_SIZE];
147 static char the_passwd_dir[PASSWD_FIELD_SIZE];
148 static char the_passwd_shell[PASSWD_FIELD_SIZE];
150 static struct passwd the_passwd =
152 the_passwd_name,
153 the_passwd_passwd,
157 the_passwd_gecos,
158 the_passwd_dir,
159 the_passwd_shell,
162 int
163 getuid ()
165 return the_passwd.pw_uid;
168 int
169 geteuid ()
171 /* I could imagine arguing for checking to see whether the user is
172 in the Administrators group and returning a UID of 0 for that
173 case, but I don't know how wise that would be in the long run. */
174 return getuid ();
177 int
178 getgid ()
180 return the_passwd.pw_gid;
183 int
184 getegid ()
186 return getgid ();
189 struct passwd *
190 getpwuid (int uid)
192 if (uid == the_passwd.pw_uid)
193 return &the_passwd;
194 return NULL;
197 struct passwd *
198 getpwnam (char *name)
200 struct passwd *pw;
202 pw = getpwuid (getuid ());
203 if (!pw)
204 return pw;
206 if (stricmp (name, pw->pw_name))
207 return NULL;
209 return pw;
212 void
213 init_user_info ()
215 /* Find the user's real name by opening the process token and
216 looking up the name associated with the user-sid in that token.
218 Use the relative portion of the identifier authority value from
219 the user-sid as the user id value (same for group id using the
220 primary group sid from the process token). */
222 char user_sid[256], name[256], domain[256];
223 DWORD length = sizeof (name), dlength = sizeof (domain), trash;
224 HANDLE token = NULL;
225 SID_NAME_USE user_type;
227 if (OpenProcessToken (GetCurrentProcess (), TOKEN_QUERY, &token)
228 && GetTokenInformation (token, TokenUser,
229 (PVOID) user_sid, sizeof (user_sid), &trash)
230 && LookupAccountSid (NULL, *((PSID *) user_sid), name, &length,
231 domain, &dlength, &user_type))
233 strcpy (the_passwd.pw_name, name);
234 /* Determine a reasonable uid value. */
235 if (stricmp ("administrator", name) == 0)
237 the_passwd.pw_uid = 0;
238 the_passwd.pw_gid = 0;
240 else
242 SID_IDENTIFIER_AUTHORITY * pSIA;
244 pSIA = GetSidIdentifierAuthority (*((PSID *) user_sid));
245 /* I believe the relative portion is the last 4 bytes (of 6)
246 with msb first. */
247 the_passwd.pw_uid = ((pSIA->Value[2] << 24) +
248 (pSIA->Value[3] << 16) +
249 (pSIA->Value[4] << 8) +
250 (pSIA->Value[5] << 0));
251 /* restrict to conventional uid range for normal users */
252 the_passwd.pw_uid = the_passwd.pw_uid % 60001;
254 /* Get group id */
255 if (GetTokenInformation (token, TokenPrimaryGroup,
256 (PVOID) user_sid, sizeof (user_sid), &trash))
258 SID_IDENTIFIER_AUTHORITY * pSIA;
260 pSIA = GetSidIdentifierAuthority (*((PSID *) user_sid));
261 the_passwd.pw_gid = ((pSIA->Value[2] << 24) +
262 (pSIA->Value[3] << 16) +
263 (pSIA->Value[4] << 8) +
264 (pSIA->Value[5] << 0));
265 /* I don't know if this is necessary, but for safety... */
266 the_passwd.pw_gid = the_passwd.pw_gid % 60001;
268 else
269 the_passwd.pw_gid = the_passwd.pw_uid;
272 /* If security calls are not supported (presumably because we
273 are running under Windows 95), fallback to this. */
274 else if (GetUserName (name, &length))
276 strcpy (the_passwd.pw_name, name);
277 if (stricmp ("administrator", name) == 0)
278 the_passwd.pw_uid = 0;
279 else
280 the_passwd.pw_uid = 123;
281 the_passwd.pw_gid = the_passwd.pw_uid;
283 else
285 strcpy (the_passwd.pw_name, "unknown");
286 the_passwd.pw_uid = 123;
287 the_passwd.pw_gid = 123;
290 /* Ensure HOME and SHELL are defined. */
291 if (getenv ("HOME") == NULL)
292 abort ();
293 if (getenv ("SHELL") == NULL)
294 abort ();
296 /* Set dir and shell from environment variables. */
297 strcpy (the_passwd.pw_dir, getenv ("HOME"));
298 strcpy (the_passwd.pw_shell, getenv ("SHELL"));
300 if (token)
301 CloseHandle (token);
305 random ()
307 /* rand () on NT gives us 15 random bits...hack together 30 bits. */
308 return ((rand () << 15) | rand ());
311 void
312 srandom (int seed)
314 srand (seed);
318 /* Normalize filename by converting all path separators to
319 the specified separator. Also conditionally convert upper
320 case path name components to lower case. */
322 static void
323 normalize_filename (fp, path_sep)
324 register char *fp;
325 char path_sep;
327 char sep;
328 char *elem;
330 /* Always lower-case drive letters a-z, even if the filesystem
331 preserves case in filenames.
332 This is so filenames can be compared by string comparison
333 functions that are case-sensitive. Even case-preserving filesystems
334 do not distinguish case in drive letters. */
335 if (fp[1] == ':' && *fp >= 'A' && *fp <= 'Z')
337 *fp += 'a' - 'A';
338 fp += 2;
341 if (NILP (Vw32_downcase_file_names))
343 while (*fp)
345 if (*fp == '/' || *fp == '\\')
346 *fp = path_sep;
347 fp++;
349 return;
352 sep = path_sep; /* convert to this path separator */
353 elem = fp; /* start of current path element */
355 do {
356 if (*fp >= 'a' && *fp <= 'z')
357 elem = 0; /* don't convert this element */
359 if (*fp == 0 || *fp == ':')
361 sep = *fp; /* restore current separator (or 0) */
362 *fp = '/'; /* after conversion of this element */
365 if (*fp == '/' || *fp == '\\')
367 if (elem && elem != fp)
369 *fp = 0; /* temporary end of string */
370 _strlwr (elem); /* while we convert to lower case */
372 *fp = sep; /* convert (or restore) path separator */
373 elem = fp + 1; /* next element starts after separator */
374 sep = path_sep;
376 } while (*fp++);
379 /* Destructively turn backslashes into slashes. */
380 void
381 dostounix_filename (p)
382 register char *p;
384 normalize_filename (p, '/');
387 /* Destructively turn slashes into backslashes. */
388 void
389 unixtodos_filename (p)
390 register char *p;
392 normalize_filename (p, '\\');
395 /* Remove all CR's that are followed by a LF.
396 (From msdos.c...probably should figure out a way to share it,
397 although this code isn't going to ever change.) */
399 crlf_to_lf (n, buf)
400 register int n;
401 register unsigned char *buf;
403 unsigned char *np = buf;
404 unsigned char *startp = buf;
405 unsigned char *endp = buf + n;
407 if (n == 0)
408 return n;
409 while (buf < endp - 1)
411 if (*buf == 0x0d)
413 if (*(++buf) != 0x0a)
414 *np++ = 0x0d;
416 else
417 *np++ = *buf++;
419 if (buf < endp)
420 *np++ = *buf++;
421 return np - startp;
424 /* Parse the root part of file name, if present. Return length and
425 optionally store pointer to char after root. */
426 static int
427 parse_root (char * name, char ** pPath)
429 char * start = name;
431 if (name == NULL)
432 return 0;
434 /* find the root name of the volume if given */
435 if (isalpha (name[0]) && name[1] == ':')
437 /* skip past drive specifier */
438 name += 2;
439 if (IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (name[0]))
440 name++;
442 else if (IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (name[0]) && IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (name[1]))
444 int slashes = 2;
445 name += 2;
448 if (IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (*name) && --slashes == 0)
449 break;
450 name++;
452 while ( *name );
453 if (IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (name[0]))
454 name++;
457 if (pPath)
458 *pPath = name;
460 return name - start;
463 /* Get long base name for name; name is assumed to be absolute. */
464 static int
465 get_long_basename (char * name, char * buf, int size)
467 WIN32_FIND_DATA find_data;
468 HANDLE dir_handle;
469 int len = 0;
471 /* must be valid filename, no wild cards or other invalid characters */
472 if (strpbrk (name, "*?|<>\""))
473 return 0;
475 dir_handle = FindFirstFile (name, &find_data);
476 if (dir_handle != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
478 if ((len = strlen (find_data.cFileName)) < size)
479 memcpy (buf, find_data.cFileName, len + 1);
480 else
481 len = 0;
482 FindClose (dir_handle);
484 return len;
487 /* Get long name for file, if possible (assumed to be absolute). */
488 BOOL
489 w32_get_long_filename (char * name, char * buf, int size)
491 char * o = buf;
492 char * p;
493 char * q;
494 char full[ MAX_PATH ];
495 int len;
497 len = strlen (name);
498 if (len >= MAX_PATH)
499 return FALSE;
501 /* Use local copy for destructive modification. */
502 memcpy (full, name, len+1);
503 unixtodos_filename (full);
505 /* Copy root part verbatim. */
506 len = parse_root (full, &p);
507 memcpy (o, full, len);
508 o += len;
509 *o = '\0';
510 size -= len;
512 while (p != NULL && *p)
514 q = p;
515 p = strchr (q, '\\');
516 if (p) *p = '\0';
517 len = get_long_basename (full, o, size);
518 if (len > 0)
520 o += len;
521 size -= len;
522 if (p != NULL)
524 *p++ = '\\';
525 if (size < 2)
526 return FALSE;
527 *o++ = '\\';
528 size--;
529 *o = '\0';
532 else
533 return FALSE;
536 return TRUE;
540 is_unc_volume (const char *filename)
542 const char *ptr = filename;
544 if (!IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (ptr[0]) || !IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (ptr[1]) || !ptr[2])
545 return 0;
547 if (strpbrk (ptr + 2, "*?|<>\"\\/"))
548 return 0;
550 return 1;
553 /* Routines that are no-ops on NT but are defined to get Emacs to compile. */
555 int
556 sigsetmask (int signal_mask)
558 return 0;
561 int
562 sigmask (int sig)
564 return 0;
567 int
568 sigblock (int sig)
570 return 0;
573 int
574 sigunblock (int sig)
576 return 0;
579 int
580 setpgrp (int pid, int gid)
582 return 0;
585 int
586 alarm (int seconds)
588 return 0;
591 void
592 unrequest_sigio (void)
594 return;
597 void
598 request_sigio (void)
600 return;
603 #define REG_ROOT "SOFTWARE\\GNU\\Emacs"
605 LPBYTE
606 w32_get_resource (key, lpdwtype)
607 char *key;
608 LPDWORD lpdwtype;
610 LPBYTE lpvalue;
611 HKEY hrootkey = NULL;
612 DWORD cbData;
613 BOOL ok = FALSE;
615 /* Check both the current user and the local machine to see if
616 we have any resources. */
618 if (RegOpenKeyEx (HKEY_CURRENT_USER, REG_ROOT, 0, KEY_READ, &hrootkey) == ERROR_SUCCESS)
620 lpvalue = NULL;
622 if (RegQueryValueEx (hrootkey, key, NULL, NULL, NULL, &cbData) == ERROR_SUCCESS
623 && (lpvalue = (LPBYTE) xmalloc (cbData)) != NULL
624 && RegQueryValueEx (hrootkey, key, NULL, lpdwtype, lpvalue, &cbData) == ERROR_SUCCESS)
626 return (lpvalue);
629 if (lpvalue) xfree (lpvalue);
631 RegCloseKey (hrootkey);
634 if (RegOpenKeyEx (HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, REG_ROOT, 0, KEY_READ, &hrootkey) == ERROR_SUCCESS)
636 lpvalue = NULL;
638 if (RegQueryValueEx (hrootkey, key, NULL, NULL, NULL, &cbData) == ERROR_SUCCESS
639 && (lpvalue = (LPBYTE) xmalloc (cbData)) != NULL
640 && RegQueryValueEx (hrootkey, key, NULL, lpdwtype, lpvalue, &cbData) == ERROR_SUCCESS)
642 return (lpvalue);
645 if (lpvalue) xfree (lpvalue);
647 RegCloseKey (hrootkey);
650 return (NULL);
653 char *get_emacs_configuration (void);
654 extern Lisp_Object Vsystem_configuration;
656 void
657 init_environment (char ** argv)
659 int len;
660 static const char * const tempdirs[] = {
661 "$TMPDIR", "$TEMP", "$TMP", "c:/"
663 int i;
664 const int imax = sizeof (tempdirs) / sizeof (tempdirs[0]);
666 /* Make sure they have a usable $TMPDIR. Many Emacs functions use
667 temporary files and assume "/tmp" if $TMPDIR is unset, which
668 will break on DOS/Windows. Refuse to work if we cannot find
669 a directory, not even "c:/", usable for that purpose. */
670 for (i = 0; i < imax ; i++)
672 const char *tmp = tempdirs[i];
674 if (*tmp == '$')
675 tmp = getenv (tmp + 1);
676 /* Note that `access' can lie to us if the directory resides on a
677 read-only filesystem, like CD-ROM or a write-protected floppy.
678 The only way to be really sure is to actually create a file and
679 see if it succeeds. But I think that's too much to ask. */
680 if (tmp && _access (tmp, D_OK) == 0)
682 char * var = alloca (strlen (tmp) + 8);
683 sprintf (var, "TMPDIR=%s", tmp);
684 _putenv (var);
685 break;
688 if (i >= imax)
689 cmd_error_internal
690 (Fcons (Qerror,
691 Fcons (build_string ("no usable temporary directories found!!"),
692 Qnil)),
693 "While setting TMPDIR: ");
695 /* Check for environment variables and use registry settings if they
696 don't exist. Fallback on default values where applicable. */
698 int i;
699 LPBYTE lpval;
700 DWORD dwType;
702 static struct env_entry
704 char * name;
705 char * def_value;
706 } env_vars[] =
708 {"HOME", "C:/"},
709 {"PRELOAD_WINSOCK", NULL},
710 {"emacs_dir", "C:/emacs"},
711 {"EMACSLOADPATH", "%emacs_dir%/site-lisp;%emacs_dir%/lisp;%emacs_dir%/leim"},
712 {"SHELL", "%emacs_dir%/bin/cmdproxy.exe"},
713 {"EMACSDATA", "%emacs_dir%/etc"},
714 {"EMACSPATH", "%emacs_dir%/bin"},
715 {"EMACSLOCKDIR", "%emacs_dir%/lock"},
716 /* We no longer set INFOPATH because Info-default-directory-list
717 is then ignored. */
718 /* {"INFOPATH", "%emacs_dir%/info"}, */
719 {"EMACSDOC", "%emacs_dir%/etc"},
720 {"TERM", "cmd"}
723 #define SET_ENV_BUF_SIZE (4 * MAX_PATH) /* to cover EMACSLOADPATH */
725 /* Treat emacs_dir specially: set it unconditionally based on our
726 location, if it appears that we are running from the bin subdir
727 of a standard installation. */
729 char *p;
730 char modname[MAX_PATH];
732 if (!GetModuleFileName (NULL, modname, MAX_PATH))
733 abort ();
734 if ((p = strrchr (modname, '\\')) == NULL)
735 abort ();
736 *p = 0;
738 if ((p = strrchr (modname, '\\')) && stricmp (p, "\\bin") == 0)
740 char buf[SET_ENV_BUF_SIZE];
742 *p = 0;
743 for (p = modname; *p; p++)
744 if (*p == '\\') *p = '/';
746 _snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf)-1, "emacs_dir=%s", modname);
747 _putenv (strdup (buf));
751 for (i = 0; i < (sizeof (env_vars) / sizeof (env_vars[0])); i++)
753 if (!getenv (env_vars[i].name))
755 int dont_free = 0;
757 if ((lpval = w32_get_resource (env_vars[i].name, &dwType)) == NULL)
759 lpval = env_vars[i].def_value;
760 dwType = REG_EXPAND_SZ;
761 dont_free = 1;
764 if (lpval)
766 if (dwType == REG_EXPAND_SZ)
768 char buf1[SET_ENV_BUF_SIZE], buf2[SET_ENV_BUF_SIZE];
770 ExpandEnvironmentStrings ((LPSTR) lpval, buf1, sizeof(buf1));
771 _snprintf (buf2, sizeof(buf2)-1, "%s=%s", env_vars[i].name, buf1);
772 _putenv (strdup (buf2));
774 else if (dwType == REG_SZ)
776 char buf[SET_ENV_BUF_SIZE];
778 _snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf)-1, "%s=%s", env_vars[i].name, lpval);
779 _putenv (strdup (buf));
782 if (!dont_free)
783 xfree (lpval);
789 /* Rebuild system configuration to reflect invoking system. */
790 Vsystem_configuration = build_string (EMACS_CONFIGURATION);
792 /* Another special case: on NT, the PATH variable is actually named
793 "Path" although cmd.exe (perhaps NT itself) arranges for
794 environment variable lookup and setting to be case insensitive.
795 However, Emacs assumes a fully case sensitive environment, so we
796 need to change "Path" to "PATH" to match the expectations of
797 various elisp packages. We do this by the sneaky method of
798 modifying the string in the C runtime environ entry.
800 The same applies to COMSPEC. */
802 char ** envp;
804 for (envp = environ; *envp; envp++)
805 if (_strnicmp (*envp, "PATH=", 5) == 0)
806 memcpy (*envp, "PATH=", 5);
807 else if (_strnicmp (*envp, "COMSPEC=", 8) == 0)
808 memcpy (*envp, "COMSPEC=", 8);
811 /* Remember the initial working directory for getwd, then make the
812 real wd be the location of emacs.exe to avoid conflicts when
813 renaming or deleting directories. (We also don't call chdir when
814 running subprocesses for the same reason.) */
815 if (!GetCurrentDirectory (MAXPATHLEN, startup_dir))
816 abort ();
819 char *p;
820 static char modname[MAX_PATH];
822 if (!GetModuleFileName (NULL, modname, MAX_PATH))
823 abort ();
824 if ((p = strrchr (modname, '\\')) == NULL)
825 abort ();
826 *p = 0;
828 SetCurrentDirectory (modname);
830 /* Ensure argv[0] has the full path to Emacs. */
831 *p = '\\';
832 argv[0] = modname;
835 /* Determine if there is a middle mouse button, to allow parse_button
836 to decide whether right mouse events should be mouse-2 or
837 mouse-3. */
838 XSETINT (Vw32_num_mouse_buttons, GetSystemMetrics (SM_CMOUSEBUTTONS));
840 init_user_info ();
843 /* We don't have scripts to automatically determine the system configuration
844 for Emacs before it's compiled, and we don't want to have to make the
845 user enter it, so we define EMACS_CONFIGURATION to invoke this runtime
846 routine. */
848 char *
849 get_emacs_configuration (void)
851 char *arch, *oem, *os;
852 int build_num;
853 static char configuration_buffer[32];
855 /* Determine the processor type. */
856 switch (get_processor_type ())
859 #ifdef PROCESSOR_INTEL_386
860 case PROCESSOR_INTEL_386:
861 case PROCESSOR_INTEL_486:
862 case PROCESSOR_INTEL_PENTIUM:
863 arch = "i386";
864 break;
865 #endif
867 #ifdef PROCESSOR_INTEL_860
868 case PROCESSOR_INTEL_860:
869 arch = "i860";
870 break;
871 #endif
873 #ifdef PROCESSOR_MIPS_R2000
874 case PROCESSOR_MIPS_R2000:
875 case PROCESSOR_MIPS_R3000:
876 case PROCESSOR_MIPS_R4000:
877 arch = "mips";
878 break;
879 #endif
881 #ifdef PROCESSOR_ALPHA_21064
882 case PROCESSOR_ALPHA_21064:
883 arch = "alpha";
884 break;
885 #endif
887 default:
888 arch = "unknown";
889 break;
892 /* Use the OEM field to reflect the compiler/library combination. */
893 #ifdef _MSC_VER
894 #define COMPILER_NAME "msvc"
895 #else
896 #ifdef __GNUC__
897 #define COMPILER_NAME "mingw"
898 #else
899 #define COMPILER_NAME "unknown"
900 #endif
901 #endif
902 oem = COMPILER_NAME;
904 switch (osinfo_cache.dwPlatformId) {
905 case VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT:
906 os = "nt";
907 build_num = osinfo_cache.dwBuildNumber;
908 break;
909 case VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_WINDOWS:
910 if (osinfo_cache.dwMinorVersion == 0) {
911 os = "windows95";
912 } else {
913 os = "windows98";
915 build_num = LOWORD (osinfo_cache.dwBuildNumber);
916 break;
917 case VER_PLATFORM_WIN32s:
918 /* Not supported, should not happen. */
919 os = "windows32s";
920 build_num = LOWORD (osinfo_cache.dwBuildNumber);
921 break;
922 default:
923 os = "unknown";
924 build_num = 0;
925 break;
928 if (osinfo_cache.dwPlatformId == VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT) {
929 sprintf (configuration_buffer, "%s-%s-%s%d.%d.%d", arch, oem, os,
930 get_w32_major_version (), get_w32_minor_version (), build_num);
931 } else {
932 sprintf (configuration_buffer, "%s-%s-%s.%d", arch, oem, os, build_num);
935 return configuration_buffer;
938 char *
939 get_emacs_configuration_options (void)
941 static char options_buffer[256];
943 /* Work out the effective configure options for this build. */
944 #ifdef _MSC_VER
945 #define COMPILER_VERSION "--with-msvc (%d.%02d)", _MSC_VER / 100, _MSC_VER % 100
946 #else
947 #ifdef __GNUC__
948 #define COMPILER_VERSION "--with-gcc (%d.%d)", __GNUC__, __GNUC_MINOR__
949 #else
950 #define COMPILER_VERSION ""
951 #endif
952 #endif
954 sprintf (options_buffer, COMPILER_VERSION);
955 #ifdef EMACSDEBUG
956 strcat (options_buffer, " --no-opt");
957 #endif
958 #ifdef USER_CFLAGS
959 strcat (options_buffer, " --cflags");
960 strcat (options_buffer, USER_CFLAGS);
961 #endif
962 #ifdef USER_LDFLAGS
963 strcat (options_buffer, " --ldflags");
964 strcat (options_buffer, USER_LDFLAGS);
965 #endif
966 return options_buffer;
970 #include <sys/timeb.h>
972 /* Emulate gettimeofday (Ulrich Leodolter, 1/11/95). */
973 void
974 gettimeofday (struct timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz)
976 struct timeb tb;
977 _ftime (&tb);
979 tv->tv_sec = tb.time;
980 tv->tv_usec = tb.millitm * 1000L;
981 if (tz)
983 tz->tz_minuteswest = tb.timezone; /* minutes west of Greenwich */
984 tz->tz_dsttime = tb.dstflag; /* type of dst correction */
988 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
989 /* IO support and wrapper functions for W32 API. */
990 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
992 /* Place a wrapper around the MSVC version of ctime. It returns NULL
993 on network directories, so we handle that case here.
994 (Ulrich Leodolter, 1/11/95). */
995 char *
996 sys_ctime (const time_t *t)
998 char *str = (char *) ctime (t);
999 return (str ? str : "Sun Jan 01 00:00:00 1970");
1002 /* Emulate sleep...we could have done this with a define, but that
1003 would necessitate including windows.h in the files that used it.
1004 This is much easier. */
1005 void
1006 sys_sleep (int seconds)
1008 Sleep (seconds * 1000);
1011 /* Internal MSVC functions for low-level descriptor munging */
1012 extern int __cdecl _set_osfhnd (int fd, long h);
1013 extern int __cdecl _free_osfhnd (int fd);
1015 /* parallel array of private info on file handles */
1016 filedesc fd_info [ MAXDESC ];
1018 typedef struct volume_info_data {
1019 struct volume_info_data * next;
1021 /* time when info was obtained */
1022 DWORD timestamp;
1024 /* actual volume info */
1025 char * root_dir;
1026 DWORD serialnum;
1027 DWORD maxcomp;
1028 DWORD flags;
1029 char * name;
1030 char * type;
1031 } volume_info_data;
1033 /* Global referenced by various functions. */
1034 static volume_info_data volume_info;
1036 /* Vector to indicate which drives are local and fixed (for which cached
1037 data never expires). */
1038 static BOOL fixed_drives[26];
1040 /* Consider cached volume information to be stale if older than 10s,
1041 at least for non-local drives. Info for fixed drives is never stale. */
1042 #define DRIVE_INDEX( c ) ( (c) <= 'Z' ? (c) - 'A' : (c) - 'a' )
1043 #define VOLINFO_STILL_VALID( root_dir, info ) \
1044 ( ( isalpha (root_dir[0]) && \
1045 fixed_drives[ DRIVE_INDEX (root_dir[0]) ] ) \
1046 || GetTickCount () - info->timestamp < 10000 )
1048 /* Cache support functions. */
1050 /* Simple linked list with linear search is sufficient. */
1051 static volume_info_data *volume_cache = NULL;
1053 static volume_info_data *
1054 lookup_volume_info (char * root_dir)
1056 volume_info_data * info;
1058 for (info = volume_cache; info; info = info->next)
1059 if (stricmp (info->root_dir, root_dir) == 0)
1060 break;
1061 return info;
1064 static void
1065 add_volume_info (char * root_dir, volume_info_data * info)
1067 info->root_dir = xstrdup (root_dir);
1068 info->next = volume_cache;
1069 volume_cache = info;
1073 /* Wrapper for GetVolumeInformation, which uses caching to avoid
1074 performance penalty (~2ms on 486 for local drives, 7.5ms for local
1075 cdrom drive, ~5-10ms or more for remote drives on LAN). */
1076 volume_info_data *
1077 GetCachedVolumeInformation (char * root_dir)
1079 volume_info_data * info;
1080 char default_root[ MAX_PATH ];
1082 /* NULL for root_dir means use root from current directory. */
1083 if (root_dir == NULL)
1085 if (GetCurrentDirectory (MAX_PATH, default_root) == 0)
1086 return NULL;
1087 parse_root (default_root, &root_dir);
1088 *root_dir = 0;
1089 root_dir = default_root;
1092 /* Local fixed drives can be cached permanently. Removable drives
1093 cannot be cached permanently, since the volume name and serial
1094 number (if nothing else) can change. Remote drives should be
1095 treated as if they are removable, since there is no sure way to
1096 tell whether they are or not. Also, the UNC association of drive
1097 letters mapped to remote volumes can be changed at any time (even
1098 by other processes) without notice.
1100 As a compromise, so we can benefit from caching info for remote
1101 volumes, we use a simple expiry mechanism to invalidate cache
1102 entries that are more than ten seconds old. */
1104 #if 0
1105 /* No point doing this, because WNetGetConnection is even slower than
1106 GetVolumeInformation, consistently taking ~50ms on a 486 (FWIW,
1107 GetDriveType is about the only call of this type which does not
1108 involve network access, and so is extremely quick). */
1110 /* Map drive letter to UNC if remote. */
1111 if ( isalpha( root_dir[0] ) && !fixed[ DRIVE_INDEX( root_dir[0] ) ] )
1113 char remote_name[ 256 ];
1114 char drive[3] = { root_dir[0], ':' };
1116 if (WNetGetConnection (drive, remote_name, sizeof (remote_name))
1117 == NO_ERROR)
1118 /* do something */ ;
1120 #endif
1122 info = lookup_volume_info (root_dir);
1124 if (info == NULL || ! VOLINFO_STILL_VALID (root_dir, info))
1126 char name[ 256 ];
1127 DWORD serialnum;
1128 DWORD maxcomp;
1129 DWORD flags;
1130 char type[ 256 ];
1132 /* Info is not cached, or is stale. */
1133 if (!GetVolumeInformation (root_dir,
1134 name, sizeof (name),
1135 &serialnum,
1136 &maxcomp,
1137 &flags,
1138 type, sizeof (type)))
1139 return NULL;
1141 /* Cache the volume information for future use, overwriting existing
1142 entry if present. */
1143 if (info == NULL)
1145 info = (volume_info_data *) xmalloc (sizeof (volume_info_data));
1146 add_volume_info (root_dir, info);
1148 else
1150 xfree (info->name);
1151 xfree (info->type);
1154 info->name = xstrdup (name);
1155 info->serialnum = serialnum;
1156 info->maxcomp = maxcomp;
1157 info->flags = flags;
1158 info->type = xstrdup (type);
1159 info->timestamp = GetTickCount ();
1162 return info;
1165 /* Get information on the volume where name is held; set path pointer to
1166 start of pathname in name (past UNC header\volume header if present). */
1168 get_volume_info (const char * name, const char ** pPath)
1170 char temp[MAX_PATH];
1171 char *rootname = NULL; /* default to current volume */
1172 volume_info_data * info;
1174 if (name == NULL)
1175 return FALSE;
1177 /* find the root name of the volume if given */
1178 if (isalpha (name[0]) && name[1] == ':')
1180 rootname = temp;
1181 temp[0] = *name++;
1182 temp[1] = *name++;
1183 temp[2] = '\\';
1184 temp[3] = 0;
1186 else if (IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (name[0]) && IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (name[1]))
1188 char *str = temp;
1189 int slashes = 4;
1190 rootname = temp;
1193 if (IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (*name) && --slashes == 0)
1194 break;
1195 *str++ = *name++;
1197 while ( *name );
1199 *str++ = '\\';
1200 *str = 0;
1203 if (pPath)
1204 *pPath = name;
1206 info = GetCachedVolumeInformation (rootname);
1207 if (info != NULL)
1209 /* Set global referenced by other functions. */
1210 volume_info = *info;
1211 return TRUE;
1213 return FALSE;
1216 /* Determine if volume is FAT format (ie. only supports short 8.3
1217 names); also set path pointer to start of pathname in name. */
1219 is_fat_volume (const char * name, const char ** pPath)
1221 if (get_volume_info (name, pPath))
1222 return (volume_info.maxcomp == 12);
1223 return FALSE;
1226 /* Map filename to a legal 8.3 name if necessary. */
1227 const char *
1228 map_w32_filename (const char * name, const char ** pPath)
1230 static char shortname[MAX_PATH];
1231 char * str = shortname;
1232 char c;
1233 char * path;
1234 const char * save_name = name;
1236 if (strlen (name) >= MAX_PATH)
1238 /* Return a filename which will cause callers to fail. */
1239 strcpy (shortname, "?");
1240 return shortname;
1243 if (is_fat_volume (name, (const char **)&path)) /* truncate to 8.3 */
1245 register int left = 8; /* maximum number of chars in part */
1246 register int extn = 0; /* extension added? */
1247 register int dots = 2; /* maximum number of dots allowed */
1249 while (name < path)
1250 *str++ = *name++; /* skip past UNC header */
1252 while ((c = *name++))
1254 switch ( c )
1256 case '\\':
1257 case '/':
1258 *str++ = '\\';
1259 extn = 0; /* reset extension flags */
1260 dots = 2; /* max 2 dots */
1261 left = 8; /* max length 8 for main part */
1262 break;
1263 case ':':
1264 *str++ = ':';
1265 extn = 0; /* reset extension flags */
1266 dots = 2; /* max 2 dots */
1267 left = 8; /* max length 8 for main part */
1268 break;
1269 case '.':
1270 if ( dots )
1272 /* Convert path components of the form .xxx to _xxx,
1273 but leave . and .. as they are. This allows .emacs
1274 to be read as _emacs, for example. */
1276 if (! *name ||
1277 *name == '.' ||
1278 IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (*name))
1280 *str++ = '.';
1281 dots--;
1283 else
1285 *str++ = '_';
1286 left--;
1287 dots = 0;
1290 else if ( !extn )
1292 *str++ = '.';
1293 extn = 1; /* we've got an extension */
1294 left = 3; /* 3 chars in extension */
1296 else
1298 /* any embedded dots after the first are converted to _ */
1299 *str++ = '_';
1301 break;
1302 case '~':
1303 case '#': /* don't lose these, they're important */
1304 if ( ! left )
1305 str[-1] = c; /* replace last character of part */
1306 /* FALLTHRU */
1307 default:
1308 if ( left )
1310 *str++ = tolower (c); /* map to lower case (looks nicer) */
1311 left--;
1312 dots = 0; /* started a path component */
1314 break;
1317 *str = '\0';
1319 else
1321 strcpy (shortname, name);
1322 unixtodos_filename (shortname);
1325 if (pPath)
1326 *pPath = shortname + (path - save_name);
1328 return shortname;
1331 static int
1332 is_exec (const char * name)
1334 char * p = strrchr (name, '.');
1335 return
1336 (p != NULL
1337 && (stricmp (p, ".exe") == 0 ||
1338 stricmp (p, ".com") == 0 ||
1339 stricmp (p, ".bat") == 0 ||
1340 stricmp (p, ".cmd") == 0));
1343 /* Emulate the Unix directory procedures opendir, closedir,
1344 and readdir. We can't use the procedures supplied in sysdep.c,
1345 so we provide them here. */
1347 struct direct dir_static; /* simulated directory contents */
1348 static HANDLE dir_find_handle = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
1349 static int dir_is_fat;
1350 static char dir_pathname[MAXPATHLEN+1];
1351 static WIN32_FIND_DATA dir_find_data;
1353 /* Support shares on a network resource as subdirectories of a read-only
1354 root directory. */
1355 static HANDLE wnet_enum_handle = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
1356 HANDLE open_unc_volume (char *);
1357 char *read_unc_volume (HANDLE, char *, int);
1358 void close_unc_volume (HANDLE);
1360 DIR *
1361 opendir (char *filename)
1363 DIR *dirp;
1365 /* Opening is done by FindFirstFile. However, a read is inherent to
1366 this operation, so we defer the open until read time. */
1368 if (dir_find_handle != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
1369 return NULL;
1370 if (wnet_enum_handle != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
1371 return NULL;
1373 if (is_unc_volume (filename))
1375 wnet_enum_handle = open_unc_volume (filename);
1376 if (wnet_enum_handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
1377 return NULL;
1380 if (!(dirp = (DIR *) malloc (sizeof (DIR))))
1381 return NULL;
1383 dirp->dd_fd = 0;
1384 dirp->dd_loc = 0;
1385 dirp->dd_size = 0;
1387 strncpy (dir_pathname, map_w32_filename (filename, NULL), MAXPATHLEN);
1388 dir_pathname[MAXPATHLEN] = '\0';
1389 dir_is_fat = is_fat_volume (filename, NULL);
1391 return dirp;
1394 void
1395 closedir (DIR *dirp)
1397 /* If we have a find-handle open, close it. */
1398 if (dir_find_handle != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
1400 FindClose (dir_find_handle);
1401 dir_find_handle = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
1403 else if (wnet_enum_handle != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
1405 close_unc_volume (wnet_enum_handle);
1406 wnet_enum_handle = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
1408 xfree ((char *) dirp);
1411 struct direct *
1412 readdir (DIR *dirp)
1414 if (wnet_enum_handle != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
1416 if (!read_unc_volume (wnet_enum_handle,
1417 dir_find_data.cFileName,
1418 MAX_PATH))
1419 return NULL;
1421 /* If we aren't dir_finding, do a find-first, otherwise do a find-next. */
1422 else if (dir_find_handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
1424 char filename[MAXNAMLEN + 3];
1425 int ln;
1427 strcpy (filename, dir_pathname);
1428 ln = strlen (filename) - 1;
1429 if (!IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (filename[ln]))
1430 strcat (filename, "\\");
1431 strcat (filename, "*");
1433 dir_find_handle = FindFirstFile (filename, &dir_find_data);
1435 if (dir_find_handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
1436 return NULL;
1438 else
1440 if (!FindNextFile (dir_find_handle, &dir_find_data))
1441 return NULL;
1444 /* Emacs never uses this value, so don't bother making it match
1445 value returned by stat(). */
1446 dir_static.d_ino = 1;
1448 dir_static.d_reclen = sizeof (struct direct) - MAXNAMLEN + 3 +
1449 dir_static.d_namlen - dir_static.d_namlen % 4;
1451 dir_static.d_namlen = strlen (dir_find_data.cFileName);
1452 strcpy (dir_static.d_name, dir_find_data.cFileName);
1453 if (dir_is_fat)
1454 _strlwr (dir_static.d_name);
1455 else if (!NILP (Vw32_downcase_file_names))
1457 register char *p;
1458 for (p = dir_static.d_name; *p; p++)
1459 if (*p >= 'a' && *p <= 'z')
1460 break;
1461 if (!*p)
1462 _strlwr (dir_static.d_name);
1465 return &dir_static;
1468 HANDLE
1469 open_unc_volume (char *path)
1471 NETRESOURCE nr;
1472 HANDLE henum;
1473 int result;
1475 nr.dwScope = RESOURCE_GLOBALNET;
1476 nr.dwType = RESOURCETYPE_DISK;
1477 nr.dwDisplayType = RESOURCEDISPLAYTYPE_SERVER;
1478 nr.dwUsage = RESOURCEUSAGE_CONTAINER;
1479 nr.lpLocalName = NULL;
1480 nr.lpRemoteName = map_w32_filename (path, NULL);
1481 nr.lpComment = NULL;
1482 nr.lpProvider = NULL;
1484 result = WNetOpenEnum(RESOURCE_GLOBALNET, RESOURCETYPE_DISK,
1485 RESOURCEUSAGE_CONNECTABLE, &nr, &henum);
1487 if (result == NO_ERROR)
1488 return henum;
1489 else
1490 return INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
1493 char *
1494 read_unc_volume (HANDLE henum, char *readbuf, int size)
1496 DWORD count;
1497 int result;
1498 DWORD bufsize = 512;
1499 char *buffer;
1500 char *ptr;
1502 count = 1;
1503 buffer = alloca (bufsize);
1504 result = WNetEnumResource (wnet_enum_handle, &count, buffer, &bufsize);
1505 if (result != NO_ERROR)
1506 return NULL;
1508 /* WNetEnumResource returns \\resource\share...skip forward to "share". */
1509 ptr = ((LPNETRESOURCE) buffer)->lpRemoteName;
1510 ptr += 2;
1511 while (*ptr && !IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (*ptr)) ptr++;
1512 ptr++;
1514 strncpy (readbuf, ptr, size);
1515 return readbuf;
1518 void
1519 close_unc_volume (HANDLE henum)
1521 if (henum != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
1522 WNetCloseEnum (henum);
1525 DWORD
1526 unc_volume_file_attributes (char *path)
1528 HANDLE henum;
1529 DWORD attrs;
1531 henum = open_unc_volume (path);
1532 if (henum == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
1533 return -1;
1535 attrs = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY | FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY;
1537 close_unc_volume (henum);
1539 return attrs;
1543 /* Shadow some MSVC runtime functions to map requests for long filenames
1544 to reasonable short names if necessary. This was originally added to
1545 permit running Emacs on NT 3.1 on a FAT partition, which doesn't support
1546 long file names. */
1549 sys_access (const char * path, int mode)
1551 DWORD attributes;
1553 /* MSVC implementation doesn't recognize D_OK. */
1554 path = map_w32_filename (path, NULL);
1555 if (is_unc_volume (path))
1557 attributes = unc_volume_file_attributes (path);
1558 if (attributes == -1) {
1559 errno = EACCES;
1560 return -1;
1563 else if ((attributes = GetFileAttributes (path)) == -1)
1565 /* Should try mapping GetLastError to errno; for now just indicate
1566 that path doesn't exist. */
1567 errno = EACCES;
1568 return -1;
1570 if ((mode & X_OK) != 0 && !is_exec (path))
1572 errno = EACCES;
1573 return -1;
1575 if ((mode & W_OK) != 0 && (attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY) != 0)
1577 errno = EACCES;
1578 return -1;
1580 if ((mode & D_OK) != 0 && (attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) == 0)
1582 errno = EACCES;
1583 return -1;
1585 return 0;
1589 sys_chdir (const char * path)
1591 return _chdir (map_w32_filename (path, NULL));
1595 sys_chmod (const char * path, int mode)
1597 return _chmod (map_w32_filename (path, NULL), mode);
1601 sys_creat (const char * path, int mode)
1603 return _creat (map_w32_filename (path, NULL), mode);
1606 FILE *
1607 sys_fopen(const char * path, const char * mode)
1609 int fd;
1610 int oflag;
1611 const char * mode_save = mode;
1613 /* Force all file handles to be non-inheritable. This is necessary to
1614 ensure child processes don't unwittingly inherit handles that might
1615 prevent future file access. */
1617 if (mode[0] == 'r')
1618 oflag = O_RDONLY;
1619 else if (mode[0] == 'w' || mode[0] == 'a')
1620 oflag = O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC;
1621 else
1622 return NULL;
1624 /* Only do simplistic option parsing. */
1625 while (*++mode)
1626 if (mode[0] == '+')
1628 oflag &= ~(O_RDONLY | O_WRONLY);
1629 oflag |= O_RDWR;
1631 else if (mode[0] == 'b')
1633 oflag &= ~O_TEXT;
1634 oflag |= O_BINARY;
1636 else if (mode[0] == 't')
1638 oflag &= ~O_BINARY;
1639 oflag |= O_TEXT;
1641 else break;
1643 fd = _open (map_w32_filename (path, NULL), oflag | _O_NOINHERIT, 0644);
1644 if (fd < 0)
1645 return NULL;
1647 return _fdopen (fd, mode_save);
1650 /* This only works on NTFS volumes, but is useful to have. */
1652 sys_link (const char * old, const char * new)
1654 HANDLE fileh;
1655 int result = -1;
1656 char oldname[MAX_PATH], newname[MAX_PATH];
1658 if (old == NULL || new == NULL)
1660 errno = ENOENT;
1661 return -1;
1664 strcpy (oldname, map_w32_filename (old, NULL));
1665 strcpy (newname, map_w32_filename (new, NULL));
1667 fileh = CreateFile (oldname, 0, 0, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING,
1668 FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS, NULL);
1669 if (fileh != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
1671 int wlen;
1673 /* Confusingly, the "alternate" stream name field does not apply
1674 when restoring a hard link, and instead contains the actual
1675 stream data for the link (ie. the name of the link to create).
1676 The WIN32_STREAM_ID structure before the cStreamName field is
1677 the stream header, which is then immediately followed by the
1678 stream data. */
1680 struct {
1681 WIN32_STREAM_ID wid;
1682 WCHAR wbuffer[MAX_PATH]; /* extra space for link name */
1683 } data;
1685 wlen = MultiByteToWideChar (CP_ACP, MB_PRECOMPOSED, newname, -1,
1686 data.wid.cStreamName, MAX_PATH);
1687 if (wlen > 0)
1689 LPVOID context = NULL;
1690 DWORD wbytes = 0;
1692 data.wid.dwStreamId = BACKUP_LINK;
1693 data.wid.dwStreamAttributes = 0;
1694 data.wid.Size.LowPart = wlen * sizeof(WCHAR);
1695 data.wid.Size.HighPart = 0;
1696 data.wid.dwStreamNameSize = 0;
1698 if (BackupWrite (fileh, (LPBYTE)&data,
1699 offsetof (WIN32_STREAM_ID, cStreamName)
1700 + data.wid.Size.LowPart,
1701 &wbytes, FALSE, FALSE, &context)
1702 && BackupWrite (fileh, NULL, 0, &wbytes, TRUE, FALSE, &context))
1704 /* succeeded */
1705 result = 0;
1707 else
1709 /* Should try mapping GetLastError to errno; for now just
1710 indicate a general error (eg. links not supported). */
1711 errno = EINVAL; // perhaps EMLINK?
1715 CloseHandle (fileh);
1717 else
1718 errno = ENOENT;
1720 return result;
1724 sys_mkdir (const char * path)
1726 return _mkdir (map_w32_filename (path, NULL));
1729 /* Because of long name mapping issues, we need to implement this
1730 ourselves. Also, MSVC's _mktemp returns NULL when it can't generate
1731 a unique name, instead of setting the input template to an empty
1732 string.
1734 Standard algorithm seems to be use pid or tid with a letter on the
1735 front (in place of the 6 X's) and cycle through the letters to find a
1736 unique name. We extend that to allow any reasonable character as the
1737 first of the 6 X's. */
1738 char *
1739 sys_mktemp (char * template)
1741 char * p;
1742 int i;
1743 unsigned uid = GetCurrentThreadId ();
1744 static char first_char[] = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwyz0123456789!%-_@#";
1746 if (template == NULL)
1747 return NULL;
1748 p = template + strlen (template);
1749 i = 5;
1750 /* replace up to the last 5 X's with uid in decimal */
1751 while (--p >= template && p[0] == 'X' && --i >= 0)
1753 p[0] = '0' + uid % 10;
1754 uid /= 10;
1757 if (i < 0 && p[0] == 'X')
1759 i = 0;
1762 int save_errno = errno;
1763 p[0] = first_char[i];
1764 if (sys_access (template, 0) < 0)
1766 errno = save_errno;
1767 return template;
1770 while (++i < sizeof (first_char));
1773 /* Template is badly formed or else we can't generate a unique name,
1774 so return empty string */
1775 template[0] = 0;
1776 return template;
1780 sys_open (const char * path, int oflag, int mode)
1782 /* Force all file handles to be non-inheritable. */
1783 return _open (map_w32_filename (path, NULL), oflag | _O_NOINHERIT, mode);
1787 sys_rename (const char * oldname, const char * newname)
1789 int result;
1790 char temp[MAX_PATH];
1792 /* MoveFile on Windows 95 doesn't correctly change the short file name
1793 alias in a number of circumstances (it is not easy to predict when
1794 just by looking at oldname and newname, unfortunately). In these
1795 cases, renaming through a temporary name avoids the problem.
1797 A second problem on Windows 95 is that renaming through a temp name when
1798 newname is uppercase fails (the final long name ends up in
1799 lowercase, although the short alias might be uppercase) UNLESS the
1800 long temp name is not 8.3.
1802 So, on Windows 95 we always rename through a temp name, and we make sure
1803 the temp name has a long extension to ensure correct renaming. */
1805 strcpy (temp, map_w32_filename (oldname, NULL));
1807 if (os_subtype == OS_WIN95)
1809 char * o;
1810 char * p;
1811 int i = 0;
1813 oldname = map_w32_filename (oldname, NULL);
1814 if (o = strrchr (oldname, '\\'))
1815 o++;
1816 else
1817 o = (char *) oldname;
1819 if (p = strrchr (temp, '\\'))
1820 p++;
1821 else
1822 p = temp;
1826 /* Force temp name to require a manufactured 8.3 alias - this
1827 seems to make the second rename work properly. */
1828 sprintf (p, "_.%s.%u", o, i);
1829 i++;
1830 result = rename (oldname, temp);
1832 /* This loop must surely terminate! */
1833 while (result < 0 && (errno == EEXIST || errno == EACCES));
1834 if (result < 0)
1835 return -1;
1838 /* Emulate Unix behaviour - newname is deleted if it already exists
1839 (at least if it is a file; don't do this for directories).
1841 Since we mustn't do this if we are just changing the case of the
1842 file name (we would end up deleting the file we are trying to
1843 rename!), we let rename detect if the destination file already
1844 exists - that way we avoid the possible pitfalls of trying to
1845 determine ourselves whether two names really refer to the same
1846 file, which is not always possible in the general case. (Consider
1847 all the permutations of shared or subst'd drives, etc.) */
1849 newname = map_w32_filename (newname, NULL);
1850 result = rename (temp, newname);
1852 if (result < 0
1853 && (errno == EEXIST || errno == EACCES)
1854 && _chmod (newname, 0666) == 0
1855 && _unlink (newname) == 0)
1856 result = rename (temp, newname);
1858 return result;
1862 sys_rmdir (const char * path)
1864 return _rmdir (map_w32_filename (path, NULL));
1868 sys_unlink (const char * path)
1870 path = map_w32_filename (path, NULL);
1872 /* On Unix, unlink works without write permission. */
1873 _chmod (path, 0666);
1874 return _unlink (path);
1877 static FILETIME utc_base_ft;
1878 static long double utc_base;
1879 static int init = 0;
1881 static time_t
1882 convert_time (FILETIME ft)
1884 long double ret;
1886 if (!init)
1888 /* Determine the delta between 1-Jan-1601 and 1-Jan-1970. */
1889 SYSTEMTIME st;
1891 st.wYear = 1970;
1892 st.wMonth = 1;
1893 st.wDay = 1;
1894 st.wHour = 0;
1895 st.wMinute = 0;
1896 st.wSecond = 0;
1897 st.wMilliseconds = 0;
1899 SystemTimeToFileTime (&st, &utc_base_ft);
1900 utc_base = (long double) utc_base_ft.dwHighDateTime
1901 * 4096 * 1024 * 1024 + utc_base_ft.dwLowDateTime;
1902 init = 1;
1905 if (CompareFileTime (&ft, &utc_base_ft) < 0)
1906 return 0;
1908 ret = (long double) ft.dwHighDateTime * 4096 * 1024 * 1024 + ft.dwLowDateTime;
1909 ret -= utc_base;
1910 return (time_t) (ret * 1e-7);
1913 void
1914 convert_from_time_t (time_t time, FILETIME * pft)
1916 long double tmp;
1918 if (!init)
1920 /* Determine the delta between 1-Jan-1601 and 1-Jan-1970. */
1921 SYSTEMTIME st;
1923 st.wYear = 1970;
1924 st.wMonth = 1;
1925 st.wDay = 1;
1926 st.wHour = 0;
1927 st.wMinute = 0;
1928 st.wSecond = 0;
1929 st.wMilliseconds = 0;
1931 SystemTimeToFileTime (&st, &utc_base_ft);
1932 utc_base = (long double) utc_base_ft.dwHighDateTime
1933 * 4096 * 1024 * 1024 + utc_base_ft.dwLowDateTime;
1934 init = 1;
1937 /* time in 100ns units since 1-Jan-1601 */
1938 tmp = (long double) time * 1e7 + utc_base;
1939 pft->dwHighDateTime = (DWORD) (tmp / (4096.0 * 1024 * 1024));
1940 pft->dwLowDateTime = (DWORD) (tmp - (4096.0 * 1024 * 1024) * pft->dwHighDateTime);
1943 #if 0
1944 /* No reason to keep this; faking inode values either by hashing or even
1945 using the file index from GetInformationByHandle, is not perfect and
1946 so by default Emacs doesn't use the inode values on Windows.
1947 Instead, we now determine file-truename correctly (except for
1948 possible drive aliasing etc). */
1950 /* Modified version of "PJW" algorithm (see the "Dragon" compiler book). */
1951 static unsigned
1952 hashval (const unsigned char * str)
1954 unsigned h = 0;
1955 while (*str)
1957 h = (h << 4) + *str++;
1958 h ^= (h >> 28);
1960 return h;
1963 /* Return the hash value of the canonical pathname, excluding the
1964 drive/UNC header, to get a hopefully unique inode number. */
1965 static DWORD
1966 generate_inode_val (const char * name)
1968 char fullname[ MAX_PATH ];
1969 char * p;
1970 unsigned hash;
1972 /* Get the truly canonical filename, if it exists. (Note: this
1973 doesn't resolve aliasing due to subst commands, or recognise hard
1974 links. */
1975 if (!w32_get_long_filename ((char *)name, fullname, MAX_PATH))
1976 abort ();
1978 parse_root (fullname, &p);
1979 /* Normal W32 filesystems are still case insensitive. */
1980 _strlwr (p);
1981 return hashval (p);
1984 #endif
1986 /* MSVC stat function can't cope with UNC names and has other bugs, so
1987 replace it with our own. This also allows us to calculate consistent
1988 inode values without hacks in the main Emacs code. */
1990 stat (const char * path, struct stat * buf)
1992 char *name, *r;
1993 WIN32_FIND_DATA wfd;
1994 HANDLE fh;
1995 DWORD fake_inode;
1996 int permission;
1997 int len;
1998 int rootdir = FALSE;
2000 if (path == NULL || buf == NULL)
2002 errno = EFAULT;
2003 return -1;
2006 name = (char *) map_w32_filename (path, &path);
2007 /* must be valid filename, no wild cards or other invalid characters */
2008 if (strpbrk (name, "*?|<>\""))
2010 errno = ENOENT;
2011 return -1;
2014 /* If name is "c:/.." or "/.." then stat "c:/" or "/". */
2015 r = IS_DEVICE_SEP (name[1]) ? &name[2] : name;
2016 if (IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (r[0]) && r[1] == '.' && r[2] == '.' && r[3] == '\0')
2018 r[1] = r[2] = '\0';
2021 /* Remove trailing directory separator, unless name is the root
2022 directory of a drive or UNC volume in which case ensure there
2023 is a trailing separator. */
2024 len = strlen (name);
2025 rootdir = (path >= name + len - 1
2026 && (IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (*path) || *path == 0));
2027 name = strcpy (alloca (len + 2), name);
2029 if (is_unc_volume (name))
2031 DWORD attrs = unc_volume_file_attributes (name);
2033 if (attrs == -1)
2034 return -1;
2036 memset (&wfd, 0, sizeof (wfd));
2037 wfd.dwFileAttributes = attrs;
2038 wfd.ftCreationTime = utc_base_ft;
2039 wfd.ftLastAccessTime = utc_base_ft;
2040 wfd.ftLastWriteTime = utc_base_ft;
2041 strcpy (wfd.cFileName, name);
2043 else if (rootdir)
2045 if (!IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (name[len-1]))
2046 strcat (name, "\\");
2047 if (GetDriveType (name) < 2)
2049 errno = ENOENT;
2050 return -1;
2052 memset (&wfd, 0, sizeof (wfd));
2053 wfd.dwFileAttributes = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY;
2054 wfd.ftCreationTime = utc_base_ft;
2055 wfd.ftLastAccessTime = utc_base_ft;
2056 wfd.ftLastWriteTime = utc_base_ft;
2057 strcpy (wfd.cFileName, name);
2059 else
2061 if (IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (name[len-1]))
2062 name[len - 1] = 0;
2064 /* (This is hacky, but helps when doing file completions on
2065 network drives.) Optimize by using information available from
2066 active readdir if possible. */
2067 len = strlen (dir_pathname);
2068 if (IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (dir_pathname[len-1]))
2069 len--;
2070 if (dir_find_handle != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
2071 && strnicmp (name, dir_pathname, len) == 0
2072 && IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (name[len])
2073 && stricmp (name + len + 1, dir_static.d_name) == 0)
2075 /* This was the last entry returned by readdir. */
2076 wfd = dir_find_data;
2078 else
2080 fh = FindFirstFile (name, &wfd);
2081 if (fh == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
2083 errno = ENOENT;
2084 return -1;
2086 FindClose (fh);
2090 if (wfd.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)
2092 buf->st_mode = _S_IFDIR;
2093 buf->st_nlink = 2; /* doesn't really matter */
2094 fake_inode = 0; /* this doesn't either I think */
2096 else if (!NILP (Vw32_get_true_file_attributes)
2097 /* No access rights required to get info. */
2098 && (fh = CreateFile (name, 0, 0, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, NULL))
2099 != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
2101 /* This is more accurate in terms of gettting the correct number
2102 of links, but is quite slow (it is noticable when Emacs is
2103 making a list of file name completions). */
2104 BY_HANDLE_FILE_INFORMATION info;
2106 if (GetFileInformationByHandle (fh, &info))
2108 buf->st_nlink = info.nNumberOfLinks;
2109 /* Might as well use file index to fake inode values, but this
2110 is not guaranteed to be unique unless we keep a handle open
2111 all the time (even then there are situations where it is
2112 not unique). Reputedly, there are at most 48 bits of info
2113 (on NTFS, presumably less on FAT). */
2114 fake_inode = info.nFileIndexLow ^ info.nFileIndexHigh;
2116 else
2118 buf->st_nlink = 1;
2119 fake_inode = 0;
2122 switch (GetFileType (fh))
2124 case FILE_TYPE_DISK:
2125 buf->st_mode = _S_IFREG;
2126 break;
2127 case FILE_TYPE_PIPE:
2128 buf->st_mode = _S_IFIFO;
2129 break;
2130 case FILE_TYPE_CHAR:
2131 case FILE_TYPE_UNKNOWN:
2132 default:
2133 buf->st_mode = _S_IFCHR;
2135 CloseHandle (fh);
2137 else
2139 /* Don't bother to make this information more accurate. */
2140 buf->st_mode = _S_IFREG;
2141 buf->st_nlink = 1;
2142 fake_inode = 0;
2145 #if 0
2146 /* Not sure if there is any point in this. */
2147 if (!NILP (Vw32_generate_fake_inodes))
2148 fake_inode = generate_inode_val (name);
2149 else if (fake_inode == 0)
2151 /* For want of something better, try to make everything unique. */
2152 static DWORD gen_num = 0;
2153 fake_inode = ++gen_num;
2155 #endif
2157 /* MSVC defines _ino_t to be short; other libc's might not. */
2158 if (sizeof (buf->st_ino) == 2)
2159 buf->st_ino = fake_inode ^ (fake_inode >> 16);
2160 else
2161 buf->st_ino = fake_inode;
2163 /* consider files to belong to current user */
2164 buf->st_uid = the_passwd.pw_uid;
2165 buf->st_gid = the_passwd.pw_gid;
2167 /* volume_info is set indirectly by map_w32_filename */
2168 buf->st_dev = volume_info.serialnum;
2169 buf->st_rdev = volume_info.serialnum;
2172 buf->st_size = wfd.nFileSizeLow;
2174 /* Convert timestamps to Unix format. */
2175 buf->st_mtime = convert_time (wfd.ftLastWriteTime);
2176 buf->st_atime = convert_time (wfd.ftLastAccessTime);
2177 if (buf->st_atime == 0) buf->st_atime = buf->st_mtime;
2178 buf->st_ctime = convert_time (wfd.ftCreationTime);
2179 if (buf->st_ctime == 0) buf->st_ctime = buf->st_mtime;
2181 /* determine rwx permissions */
2182 if (wfd.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY)
2183 permission = _S_IREAD;
2184 else
2185 permission = _S_IREAD | _S_IWRITE;
2187 if (wfd.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)
2188 permission |= _S_IEXEC;
2189 else if (is_exec (name))
2190 permission |= _S_IEXEC;
2192 buf->st_mode |= permission | (permission >> 3) | (permission >> 6);
2194 return 0;
2197 /* Provide fstat and utime as well as stat for consistent handling of
2198 file timestamps. */
2200 fstat (int desc, struct stat * buf)
2202 HANDLE fh = (HANDLE) _get_osfhandle (desc);
2203 BY_HANDLE_FILE_INFORMATION info;
2204 DWORD fake_inode;
2205 int permission;
2207 switch (GetFileType (fh) & ~FILE_TYPE_REMOTE)
2209 case FILE_TYPE_DISK:
2210 buf->st_mode = _S_IFREG;
2211 if (!GetFileInformationByHandle (fh, &info))
2213 errno = EACCES;
2214 return -1;
2216 break;
2217 case FILE_TYPE_PIPE:
2218 buf->st_mode = _S_IFIFO;
2219 goto non_disk;
2220 case FILE_TYPE_CHAR:
2221 case FILE_TYPE_UNKNOWN:
2222 default:
2223 buf->st_mode = _S_IFCHR;
2224 non_disk:
2225 memset (&info, 0, sizeof (info));
2226 info.dwFileAttributes = 0;
2227 info.ftCreationTime = utc_base_ft;
2228 info.ftLastAccessTime = utc_base_ft;
2229 info.ftLastWriteTime = utc_base_ft;
2232 if (info.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)
2234 buf->st_mode = _S_IFDIR;
2235 buf->st_nlink = 2; /* doesn't really matter */
2236 fake_inode = 0; /* this doesn't either I think */
2238 else
2240 buf->st_nlink = info.nNumberOfLinks;
2241 /* Might as well use file index to fake inode values, but this
2242 is not guaranteed to be unique unless we keep a handle open
2243 all the time (even then there are situations where it is
2244 not unique). Reputedly, there are at most 48 bits of info
2245 (on NTFS, presumably less on FAT). */
2246 fake_inode = info.nFileIndexLow ^ info.nFileIndexHigh;
2249 /* MSVC defines _ino_t to be short; other libc's might not. */
2250 if (sizeof (buf->st_ino) == 2)
2251 buf->st_ino = fake_inode ^ (fake_inode >> 16);
2252 else
2253 buf->st_ino = fake_inode;
2255 /* consider files to belong to current user */
2256 buf->st_uid = 0;
2257 buf->st_gid = 0;
2259 buf->st_dev = info.dwVolumeSerialNumber;
2260 buf->st_rdev = info.dwVolumeSerialNumber;
2262 buf->st_size = info.nFileSizeLow;
2264 /* Convert timestamps to Unix format. */
2265 buf->st_mtime = convert_time (info.ftLastWriteTime);
2266 buf->st_atime = convert_time (info.ftLastAccessTime);
2267 if (buf->st_atime == 0) buf->st_atime = buf->st_mtime;
2268 buf->st_ctime = convert_time (info.ftCreationTime);
2269 if (buf->st_ctime == 0) buf->st_ctime = buf->st_mtime;
2271 /* determine rwx permissions */
2272 if (info.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY)
2273 permission = _S_IREAD;
2274 else
2275 permission = _S_IREAD | _S_IWRITE;
2277 if (info.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)
2278 permission |= _S_IEXEC;
2279 else
2281 #if 0 /* no way of knowing the filename */
2282 char * p = strrchr (name, '.');
2283 if (p != NULL &&
2284 (stricmp (p, ".exe") == 0 ||
2285 stricmp (p, ".com") == 0 ||
2286 stricmp (p, ".bat") == 0 ||
2287 stricmp (p, ".cmd") == 0))
2288 permission |= _S_IEXEC;
2289 #endif
2292 buf->st_mode |= permission | (permission >> 3) | (permission >> 6);
2294 return 0;
2298 utime (const char *name, struct utimbuf *times)
2300 struct utimbuf deftime;
2301 HANDLE fh;
2302 FILETIME mtime;
2303 FILETIME atime;
2305 if (times == NULL)
2307 deftime.modtime = deftime.actime = time (NULL);
2308 times = &deftime;
2311 /* Need write access to set times. */
2312 fh = CreateFile (name, GENERIC_WRITE, FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE,
2313 0, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, NULL);
2314 if (fh)
2316 convert_from_time_t (times->actime, &atime);
2317 convert_from_time_t (times->modtime, &mtime);
2318 if (!SetFileTime (fh, NULL, &atime, &mtime))
2320 CloseHandle (fh);
2321 errno = EACCES;
2322 return -1;
2324 CloseHandle (fh);
2326 else
2328 errno = EINVAL;
2329 return -1;
2331 return 0;
2334 #ifdef HAVE_SOCKETS
2336 /* Wrappers for winsock functions to map between our file descriptors
2337 and winsock's handles; also set h_errno for convenience.
2339 To allow Emacs to run on systems which don't have winsock support
2340 installed, we dynamically link to winsock on startup if present, and
2341 otherwise provide the minimum necessary functionality
2342 (eg. gethostname). */
2344 /* function pointers for relevant socket functions */
2345 int (PASCAL *pfn_WSAStartup) (WORD wVersionRequired, LPWSADATA lpWSAData);
2346 void (PASCAL *pfn_WSASetLastError) (int iError);
2347 int (PASCAL *pfn_WSAGetLastError) (void);
2348 int (PASCAL *pfn_socket) (int af, int type, int protocol);
2349 int (PASCAL *pfn_bind) (SOCKET s, const struct sockaddr *addr, int namelen);
2350 int (PASCAL *pfn_connect) (SOCKET s, const struct sockaddr *addr, int namelen);
2351 int (PASCAL *pfn_ioctlsocket) (SOCKET s, long cmd, u_long *argp);
2352 int (PASCAL *pfn_recv) (SOCKET s, char * buf, int len, int flags);
2353 int (PASCAL *pfn_send) (SOCKET s, const char * buf, int len, int flags);
2354 int (PASCAL *pfn_closesocket) (SOCKET s);
2355 int (PASCAL *pfn_shutdown) (SOCKET s, int how);
2356 int (PASCAL *pfn_WSACleanup) (void);
2358 u_short (PASCAL *pfn_htons) (u_short hostshort);
2359 u_short (PASCAL *pfn_ntohs) (u_short netshort);
2360 unsigned long (PASCAL *pfn_inet_addr) (const char * cp);
2361 int (PASCAL *pfn_gethostname) (char * name, int namelen);
2362 struct hostent * (PASCAL *pfn_gethostbyname) (const char * name);
2363 struct servent * (PASCAL *pfn_getservbyname) (const char * name, const char * proto);
2365 /* SetHandleInformation is only needed to make sockets non-inheritable. */
2366 BOOL (WINAPI *pfn_SetHandleInformation) (HANDLE object, DWORD mask, DWORD flags);
2367 #ifndef HANDLE_FLAG_INHERIT
2368 #define HANDLE_FLAG_INHERIT 1
2369 #endif
2371 HANDLE winsock_lib;
2372 static int winsock_inuse;
2374 BOOL
2375 term_winsock (void)
2377 if (winsock_lib != NULL && winsock_inuse == 0)
2379 /* Not sure what would cause WSAENETDOWN, or even if it can happen
2380 after WSAStartup returns successfully, but it seems reasonable
2381 to allow unloading winsock anyway in that case. */
2382 if (pfn_WSACleanup () == 0 ||
2383 pfn_WSAGetLastError () == WSAENETDOWN)
2385 if (FreeLibrary (winsock_lib))
2386 winsock_lib = NULL;
2387 return TRUE;
2390 return FALSE;
2393 BOOL
2394 init_winsock (int load_now)
2396 WSADATA winsockData;
2398 if (winsock_lib != NULL)
2399 return TRUE;
2401 pfn_SetHandleInformation = NULL;
2402 pfn_SetHandleInformation
2403 = (void *) GetProcAddress (GetModuleHandle ("kernel32.dll"),
2404 "SetHandleInformation");
2406 winsock_lib = LoadLibrary ("wsock32.dll");
2408 if (winsock_lib != NULL)
2410 /* dynamically link to socket functions */
2412 #define LOAD_PROC(fn) \
2413 if ((pfn_##fn = (void *) GetProcAddress (winsock_lib, #fn)) == NULL) \
2414 goto fail;
2416 LOAD_PROC( WSAStartup );
2417 LOAD_PROC( WSASetLastError );
2418 LOAD_PROC( WSAGetLastError );
2419 LOAD_PROC( socket );
2420 LOAD_PROC( bind );
2421 LOAD_PROC( connect );
2422 LOAD_PROC( ioctlsocket );
2423 LOAD_PROC( recv );
2424 LOAD_PROC( send );
2425 LOAD_PROC( closesocket );
2426 LOAD_PROC( shutdown );
2427 LOAD_PROC( htons );
2428 LOAD_PROC( ntohs );
2429 LOAD_PROC( inet_addr );
2430 LOAD_PROC( gethostname );
2431 LOAD_PROC( gethostbyname );
2432 LOAD_PROC( getservbyname );
2433 LOAD_PROC( WSACleanup );
2435 #undef LOAD_PROC
2437 /* specify version 1.1 of winsock */
2438 if (pfn_WSAStartup (0x101, &winsockData) == 0)
2440 if (winsockData.wVersion != 0x101)
2441 goto fail;
2443 if (!load_now)
2445 /* Report that winsock exists and is usable, but leave
2446 socket functions disabled. I am assuming that calling
2447 WSAStartup does not require any network interaction,
2448 and in particular does not cause or require a dial-up
2449 connection to be established. */
2451 pfn_WSACleanup ();
2452 FreeLibrary (winsock_lib);
2453 winsock_lib = NULL;
2455 winsock_inuse = 0;
2456 return TRUE;
2459 fail:
2460 FreeLibrary (winsock_lib);
2461 winsock_lib = NULL;
2464 return FALSE;
2468 int h_errno = 0;
2470 /* function to set h_errno for compatability; map winsock error codes to
2471 normal system codes where they overlap (non-overlapping definitions
2472 are already in <sys/socket.h> */
2473 static void set_errno ()
2475 if (winsock_lib == NULL)
2476 h_errno = EINVAL;
2477 else
2478 h_errno = pfn_WSAGetLastError ();
2480 switch (h_errno)
2482 case WSAEACCES: h_errno = EACCES; break;
2483 case WSAEBADF: h_errno = EBADF; break;
2484 case WSAEFAULT: h_errno = EFAULT; break;
2485 case WSAEINTR: h_errno = EINTR; break;
2486 case WSAEINVAL: h_errno = EINVAL; break;
2487 case WSAEMFILE: h_errno = EMFILE; break;
2488 case WSAENAMETOOLONG: h_errno = ENAMETOOLONG; break;
2489 case WSAENOTEMPTY: h_errno = ENOTEMPTY; break;
2491 errno = h_errno;
2494 static void check_errno ()
2496 if (h_errno == 0 && winsock_lib != NULL)
2497 pfn_WSASetLastError (0);
2500 /* Extend strerror to handle the winsock-specific error codes. */
2501 struct {
2502 int errnum;
2503 char * msg;
2504 } _wsa_errlist[] = {
2505 WSAEINTR , "Interrupted function call",
2506 WSAEBADF , "Bad file descriptor",
2507 WSAEACCES , "Permission denied",
2508 WSAEFAULT , "Bad address",
2509 WSAEINVAL , "Invalid argument",
2510 WSAEMFILE , "Too many open files",
2512 WSAEWOULDBLOCK , "Resource temporarily unavailable",
2513 WSAEINPROGRESS , "Operation now in progress",
2514 WSAEALREADY , "Operation already in progress",
2515 WSAENOTSOCK , "Socket operation on non-socket",
2516 WSAEDESTADDRREQ , "Destination address required",
2517 WSAEMSGSIZE , "Message too long",
2518 WSAEPROTOTYPE , "Protocol wrong type for socket",
2519 WSAENOPROTOOPT , "Bad protocol option",
2520 WSAEPROTONOSUPPORT , "Protocol not supported",
2521 WSAESOCKTNOSUPPORT , "Socket type not supported",
2522 WSAEOPNOTSUPP , "Operation not supported",
2523 WSAEPFNOSUPPORT , "Protocol family not supported",
2524 WSAEAFNOSUPPORT , "Address family not supported by protocol family",
2525 WSAEADDRINUSE , "Address already in use",
2526 WSAEADDRNOTAVAIL , "Cannot assign requested address",
2527 WSAENETDOWN , "Network is down",
2528 WSAENETUNREACH , "Network is unreachable",
2529 WSAENETRESET , "Network dropped connection on reset",
2530 WSAECONNABORTED , "Software caused connection abort",
2531 WSAECONNRESET , "Connection reset by peer",
2532 WSAENOBUFS , "No buffer space available",
2533 WSAEISCONN , "Socket is already connected",
2534 WSAENOTCONN , "Socket is not connected",
2535 WSAESHUTDOWN , "Cannot send after socket shutdown",
2536 WSAETOOMANYREFS , "Too many references", /* not sure */
2537 WSAETIMEDOUT , "Connection timed out",
2538 WSAECONNREFUSED , "Connection refused",
2539 WSAELOOP , "Network loop", /* not sure */
2540 WSAENAMETOOLONG , "Name is too long",
2541 WSAEHOSTDOWN , "Host is down",
2542 WSAEHOSTUNREACH , "No route to host",
2543 WSAENOTEMPTY , "Buffer not empty", /* not sure */
2544 WSAEPROCLIM , "Too many processes",
2545 WSAEUSERS , "Too many users", /* not sure */
2546 WSAEDQUOT , "Double quote in host name", /* really not sure */
2547 WSAESTALE , "Data is stale", /* not sure */
2548 WSAEREMOTE , "Remote error", /* not sure */
2550 WSASYSNOTREADY , "Network subsystem is unavailable",
2551 WSAVERNOTSUPPORTED , "WINSOCK.DLL version out of range",
2552 WSANOTINITIALISED , "Winsock not initialized successfully",
2553 WSAEDISCON , "Graceful shutdown in progress",
2554 #ifdef WSAENOMORE
2555 WSAENOMORE , "No more operations allowed", /* not sure */
2556 WSAECANCELLED , "Operation cancelled", /* not sure */
2557 WSAEINVALIDPROCTABLE , "Invalid procedure table from service provider",
2558 WSAEINVALIDPROVIDER , "Invalid service provider version number",
2559 WSAEPROVIDERFAILEDINIT , "Unable to initialize a service provider",
2560 WSASYSCALLFAILURE , "System call failured",
2561 WSASERVICE_NOT_FOUND , "Service not found", /* not sure */
2562 WSATYPE_NOT_FOUND , "Class type not found",
2563 WSA_E_NO_MORE , "No more resources available", /* really not sure */
2564 WSA_E_CANCELLED , "Operation already cancelled", /* really not sure */
2565 WSAEREFUSED , "Operation refused", /* not sure */
2566 #endif
2568 WSAHOST_NOT_FOUND , "Host not found",
2569 WSATRY_AGAIN , "Authoritative host not found during name lookup",
2570 WSANO_RECOVERY , "Non-recoverable error during name lookup",
2571 WSANO_DATA , "Valid name, no data record of requested type",
2573 -1, NULL
2576 char *
2577 sys_strerror(int error_no)
2579 int i;
2580 static char unknown_msg[40];
2582 if (error_no >= 0 && error_no < sys_nerr)
2583 return sys_errlist[error_no];
2585 for (i = 0; _wsa_errlist[i].errnum >= 0; i++)
2586 if (_wsa_errlist[i].errnum == error_no)
2587 return _wsa_errlist[i].msg;
2589 sprintf(unknown_msg, "Unidentified error: %d", error_no);
2590 return unknown_msg;
2593 /* [andrewi 3-May-96] I've had conflicting results using both methods,
2594 but I believe the method of keeping the socket handle separate (and
2595 insuring it is not inheritable) is the correct one. */
2597 //#define SOCK_REPLACE_HANDLE
2599 #ifdef SOCK_REPLACE_HANDLE
2600 #define SOCK_HANDLE(fd) ((SOCKET) _get_osfhandle (fd))
2601 #else
2602 #define SOCK_HANDLE(fd) ((SOCKET) fd_info[fd].hnd)
2603 #endif
2606 sys_socket(int af, int type, int protocol)
2608 int fd;
2609 long s;
2610 child_process * cp;
2612 if (winsock_lib == NULL)
2614 h_errno = ENETDOWN;
2615 return INVALID_SOCKET;
2618 check_errno ();
2620 /* call the real socket function */
2621 s = (long) pfn_socket (af, type, protocol);
2623 if (s != INVALID_SOCKET)
2625 /* Although under NT 3.5 _open_osfhandle will accept a socket
2626 handle, if opened with SO_OPENTYPE == SO_SYNCHRONOUS_NONALERT,
2627 that does not work under NT 3.1. However, we can get the same
2628 effect by using a backdoor function to replace an existing
2629 descriptor handle with the one we want. */
2631 /* allocate a file descriptor (with appropriate flags) */
2632 fd = _open ("NUL:", _O_RDWR);
2633 if (fd >= 0)
2635 #ifdef SOCK_REPLACE_HANDLE
2636 /* now replace handle to NUL with our socket handle */
2637 CloseHandle ((HANDLE) _get_osfhandle (fd));
2638 _free_osfhnd (fd);
2639 _set_osfhnd (fd, s);
2640 /* setmode (fd, _O_BINARY); */
2641 #else
2642 /* Make a non-inheritable copy of the socket handle. Note
2643 that it is possible that sockets aren't actually kernel
2644 handles, which appears to be the case on Windows 9x when
2645 the MS Proxy winsock client is installed. */
2647 /* Apparently there is a bug in NT 3.51 with some service
2648 packs, which prevents using DuplicateHandle to make a
2649 socket handle non-inheritable (causes WSACleanup to
2650 hang). The work-around is to use SetHandleInformation
2651 instead if it is available and implemented. */
2652 if (pfn_SetHandleInformation)
2654 pfn_SetHandleInformation ((HANDLE) s, HANDLE_FLAG_INHERIT, 0);
2656 else
2658 HANDLE parent = GetCurrentProcess ();
2659 HANDLE new_s = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
2661 if (DuplicateHandle (parent,
2662 (HANDLE) s,
2663 parent,
2664 &new_s,
2666 FALSE,
2667 DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS))
2669 /* It is possible that DuplicateHandle succeeds even
2670 though the socket wasn't really a kernel handle,
2671 because a real handle has the same value. So
2672 test whether the new handle really is a socket. */
2673 long nonblocking = 0;
2674 if (pfn_ioctlsocket ((SOCKET) new_s, FIONBIO, &nonblocking) == 0)
2676 pfn_closesocket (s);
2677 s = (SOCKET) new_s;
2679 else
2681 CloseHandle (new_s);
2686 fd_info[fd].hnd = (HANDLE) s;
2687 #endif
2689 /* set our own internal flags */
2690 fd_info[fd].flags = FILE_SOCKET | FILE_BINARY | FILE_READ | FILE_WRITE;
2692 cp = new_child ();
2693 if (cp)
2695 cp->fd = fd;
2696 cp->status = STATUS_READ_ACKNOWLEDGED;
2698 /* attach child_process to fd_info */
2699 if (fd_info[ fd ].cp != NULL)
2701 DebPrint (("sys_socket: fd_info[%d] apparently in use!\n", fd));
2702 abort ();
2705 fd_info[ fd ].cp = cp;
2707 /* success! */
2708 winsock_inuse++; /* count open sockets */
2709 return fd;
2712 /* clean up */
2713 _close (fd);
2715 pfn_closesocket (s);
2716 h_errno = EMFILE;
2718 set_errno ();
2720 return -1;
2725 sys_bind (int s, const struct sockaddr * addr, int namelen)
2727 if (winsock_lib == NULL)
2729 h_errno = ENOTSOCK;
2730 return SOCKET_ERROR;
2733 check_errno ();
2734 if (fd_info[s].flags & FILE_SOCKET)
2736 int rc = pfn_bind (SOCK_HANDLE (s), addr, namelen);
2737 if (rc == SOCKET_ERROR)
2738 set_errno ();
2739 return rc;
2741 h_errno = ENOTSOCK;
2742 return SOCKET_ERROR;
2747 sys_connect (int s, const struct sockaddr * name, int namelen)
2749 if (winsock_lib == NULL)
2751 h_errno = ENOTSOCK;
2752 return SOCKET_ERROR;
2755 check_errno ();
2756 if (fd_info[s].flags & FILE_SOCKET)
2758 int rc = pfn_connect (SOCK_HANDLE (s), name, namelen);
2759 if (rc == SOCKET_ERROR)
2760 set_errno ();
2761 return rc;
2763 h_errno = ENOTSOCK;
2764 return SOCKET_ERROR;
2767 u_short
2768 sys_htons (u_short hostshort)
2770 return (winsock_lib != NULL) ?
2771 pfn_htons (hostshort) : hostshort;
2774 u_short
2775 sys_ntohs (u_short netshort)
2777 return (winsock_lib != NULL) ?
2778 pfn_ntohs (netshort) : netshort;
2781 unsigned long
2782 sys_inet_addr (const char * cp)
2784 return (winsock_lib != NULL) ?
2785 pfn_inet_addr (cp) : INADDR_NONE;
2789 sys_gethostname (char * name, int namelen)
2791 if (winsock_lib != NULL)
2792 return pfn_gethostname (name, namelen);
2794 if (namelen > MAX_COMPUTERNAME_LENGTH)
2795 return !GetComputerName (name, (DWORD *)&namelen);
2797 h_errno = EFAULT;
2798 return SOCKET_ERROR;
2801 struct hostent *
2802 sys_gethostbyname(const char * name)
2804 struct hostent * host;
2806 if (winsock_lib == NULL)
2808 h_errno = ENETDOWN;
2809 return NULL;
2812 check_errno ();
2813 host = pfn_gethostbyname (name);
2814 if (!host)
2815 set_errno ();
2816 return host;
2819 struct servent *
2820 sys_getservbyname(const char * name, const char * proto)
2822 struct servent * serv;
2824 if (winsock_lib == NULL)
2826 h_errno = ENETDOWN;
2827 return NULL;
2830 check_errno ();
2831 serv = pfn_getservbyname (name, proto);
2832 if (!serv)
2833 set_errno ();
2834 return serv;
2838 sys_shutdown (int s, int how)
2840 int rc;
2842 if (winsock_lib == NULL)
2844 h_errno = ENETDOWN;
2845 return SOCKET_ERROR;
2848 check_errno ();
2849 if (fd_info[s].flags & FILE_SOCKET)
2851 int rc = pfn_shutdown (SOCK_HANDLE (s), how);
2852 if (rc == SOCKET_ERROR)
2853 set_errno ();
2854 return rc;
2856 h_errno = ENOTSOCK;
2857 return SOCKET_ERROR;
2860 #endif /* HAVE_SOCKETS */
2863 /* Shadow main io functions: we need to handle pipes and sockets more
2864 intelligently, and implement non-blocking mode as well. */
2867 sys_close (int fd)
2869 int rc;
2871 if (fd < 0 || fd >= MAXDESC)
2873 errno = EBADF;
2874 return -1;
2877 if (fd_info[fd].cp)
2879 child_process * cp = fd_info[fd].cp;
2881 fd_info[fd].cp = NULL;
2883 if (CHILD_ACTIVE (cp))
2885 /* if last descriptor to active child_process then cleanup */
2886 int i;
2887 for (i = 0; i < MAXDESC; i++)
2889 if (i == fd)
2890 continue;
2891 if (fd_info[i].cp == cp)
2892 break;
2894 if (i == MAXDESC)
2896 #ifdef HAVE_SOCKETS
2897 if (fd_info[fd].flags & FILE_SOCKET)
2899 #ifndef SOCK_REPLACE_HANDLE
2900 if (winsock_lib == NULL) abort ();
2902 pfn_shutdown (SOCK_HANDLE (fd), 2);
2903 rc = pfn_closesocket (SOCK_HANDLE (fd));
2904 #endif
2905 winsock_inuse--; /* count open sockets */
2907 #endif
2908 delete_child (cp);
2913 /* Note that sockets do not need special treatment here (at least on
2914 NT and Windows 95 using the standard tcp/ip stacks) - it appears that
2915 closesocket is equivalent to CloseHandle, which is to be expected
2916 because socket handles are fully fledged kernel handles. */
2917 rc = _close (fd);
2919 if (rc == 0)
2920 fd_info[fd].flags = 0;
2922 return rc;
2926 sys_dup (int fd)
2928 int new_fd;
2930 new_fd = _dup (fd);
2931 if (new_fd >= 0)
2933 /* duplicate our internal info as well */
2934 fd_info[new_fd] = fd_info[fd];
2936 return new_fd;
2941 sys_dup2 (int src, int dst)
2943 int rc;
2945 if (dst < 0 || dst >= MAXDESC)
2947 errno = EBADF;
2948 return -1;
2951 /* make sure we close the destination first if it's a pipe or socket */
2952 if (src != dst && fd_info[dst].flags != 0)
2953 sys_close (dst);
2955 rc = _dup2 (src, dst);
2956 if (rc == 0)
2958 /* duplicate our internal info as well */
2959 fd_info[dst] = fd_info[src];
2961 return rc;
2964 /* Unix pipe() has only one arg */
2966 sys_pipe (int * phandles)
2968 int rc;
2969 unsigned flags;
2970 child_process * cp;
2972 /* make pipe handles non-inheritable; when we spawn a child, we
2973 replace the relevant handle with an inheritable one. Also put
2974 pipes into binary mode; we will do text mode translation ourselves
2975 if required. */
2976 rc = _pipe (phandles, 0, _O_NOINHERIT | _O_BINARY);
2978 if (rc == 0)
2980 flags = FILE_PIPE | FILE_READ | FILE_BINARY;
2981 fd_info[phandles[0]].flags = flags;
2983 flags = FILE_PIPE | FILE_WRITE | FILE_BINARY;
2984 fd_info[phandles[1]].flags = flags;
2987 return rc;
2990 /* From ntproc.c */
2991 extern Lisp_Object Vw32_pipe_read_delay;
2993 /* Function to do blocking read of one byte, needed to implement
2994 select. It is only allowed on sockets and pipes. */
2996 _sys_read_ahead (int fd)
2998 child_process * cp;
2999 int rc;
3001 if (fd < 0 || fd >= MAXDESC)
3002 return STATUS_READ_ERROR;
3004 cp = fd_info[fd].cp;
3006 if (cp == NULL || cp->fd != fd || cp->status != STATUS_READ_READY)
3007 return STATUS_READ_ERROR;
3009 if ((fd_info[fd].flags & (FILE_PIPE | FILE_SOCKET)) == 0
3010 || (fd_info[fd].flags & FILE_READ) == 0)
3012 DebPrint (("_sys_read_ahead: internal error: fd %d is not a pipe or socket!\n", fd));
3013 abort ();
3016 cp->status = STATUS_READ_IN_PROGRESS;
3018 if (fd_info[fd].flags & FILE_PIPE)
3020 rc = _read (fd, &cp->chr, sizeof (char));
3022 /* Give subprocess time to buffer some more output for us before
3023 reporting that input is available; we need this because Windows 95
3024 connects DOS programs to pipes by making the pipe appear to be
3025 the normal console stdout - as a result most DOS programs will
3026 write to stdout without buffering, ie. one character at a
3027 time. Even some W32 programs do this - "dir" in a command
3028 shell on NT is very slow if we don't do this. */
3029 if (rc > 0)
3031 int wait = XINT (Vw32_pipe_read_delay);
3033 if (wait > 0)
3034 Sleep (wait);
3035 else if (wait < 0)
3036 while (++wait <= 0)
3037 /* Yield remainder of our time slice, effectively giving a
3038 temporary priority boost to the child process. */
3039 Sleep (0);
3042 #ifdef HAVE_SOCKETS
3043 else if (fd_info[fd].flags & FILE_SOCKET)
3044 rc = pfn_recv (SOCK_HANDLE (fd), &cp->chr, sizeof (char), 0);
3045 #endif
3047 if (rc == sizeof (char))
3048 cp->status = STATUS_READ_SUCCEEDED;
3049 else
3050 cp->status = STATUS_READ_FAILED;
3052 return cp->status;
3056 sys_read (int fd, char * buffer, unsigned int count)
3058 int nchars;
3059 int to_read;
3060 DWORD waiting;
3061 char * orig_buffer = buffer;
3063 if (fd < 0 || fd >= MAXDESC)
3065 errno = EBADF;
3066 return -1;
3069 if (fd_info[fd].flags & (FILE_PIPE | FILE_SOCKET))
3071 child_process *cp = fd_info[fd].cp;
3073 if ((fd_info[fd].flags & FILE_READ) == 0)
3075 errno = EBADF;
3076 return -1;
3079 nchars = 0;
3081 /* re-read CR carried over from last read */
3082 if (fd_info[fd].flags & FILE_LAST_CR)
3084 if (fd_info[fd].flags & FILE_BINARY) abort ();
3085 *buffer++ = 0x0d;
3086 count--;
3087 nchars++;
3088 fd_info[fd].flags &= ~FILE_LAST_CR;
3091 /* presence of a child_process structure means we are operating in
3092 non-blocking mode - otherwise we just call _read directly.
3093 Note that the child_process structure might be missing because
3094 reap_subprocess has been called; in this case the pipe is
3095 already broken, so calling _read on it is okay. */
3096 if (cp)
3098 int current_status = cp->status;
3100 switch (current_status)
3102 case STATUS_READ_FAILED:
3103 case STATUS_READ_ERROR:
3104 /* report normal EOF if nothing in buffer */
3105 if (nchars <= 0)
3106 fd_info[fd].flags |= FILE_AT_EOF;
3107 return nchars;
3109 case STATUS_READ_READY:
3110 case STATUS_READ_IN_PROGRESS:
3111 DebPrint (("sys_read called when read is in progress\n"));
3112 errno = EWOULDBLOCK;
3113 return -1;
3115 case STATUS_READ_SUCCEEDED:
3116 /* consume read-ahead char */
3117 *buffer++ = cp->chr;
3118 count--;
3119 nchars++;
3120 cp->status = STATUS_READ_ACKNOWLEDGED;
3121 ResetEvent (cp->char_avail);
3123 case STATUS_READ_ACKNOWLEDGED:
3124 break;
3126 default:
3127 DebPrint (("sys_read: bad status %d\n", current_status));
3128 errno = EBADF;
3129 return -1;
3132 if (fd_info[fd].flags & FILE_PIPE)
3134 PeekNamedPipe ((HANDLE) _get_osfhandle (fd), NULL, 0, NULL, &waiting, NULL);
3135 to_read = min (waiting, (DWORD) count);
3137 if (to_read > 0)
3138 nchars += _read (fd, buffer, to_read);
3140 #ifdef HAVE_SOCKETS
3141 else /* FILE_SOCKET */
3143 if (winsock_lib == NULL) abort ();
3145 /* do the equivalent of a non-blocking read */
3146 pfn_ioctlsocket (SOCK_HANDLE (fd), FIONREAD, &waiting);
3147 if (waiting == 0 && nchars == 0)
3149 h_errno = errno = EWOULDBLOCK;
3150 return -1;
3153 if (waiting)
3155 /* always use binary mode for sockets */
3156 int res = pfn_recv (SOCK_HANDLE (fd), buffer, count, 0);
3157 if (res == SOCKET_ERROR)
3159 DebPrint(("sys_read.recv failed with error %d on socket %ld\n",
3160 pfn_WSAGetLastError (), SOCK_HANDLE (fd)));
3161 set_errno ();
3162 return -1;
3164 nchars += res;
3167 #endif
3169 else
3171 int nread = _read (fd, buffer, count);
3172 if (nread >= 0)
3173 nchars += nread;
3174 else if (nchars == 0)
3175 nchars = nread;
3178 if (nchars <= 0)
3179 fd_info[fd].flags |= FILE_AT_EOF;
3180 /* Perform text mode translation if required. */
3181 else if ((fd_info[fd].flags & FILE_BINARY) == 0)
3183 nchars = crlf_to_lf (nchars, orig_buffer);
3184 /* If buffer contains only CR, return that. To be absolutely
3185 sure we should attempt to read the next char, but in
3186 practice a CR to be followed by LF would not appear by
3187 itself in the buffer. */
3188 if (nchars > 1 && orig_buffer[nchars - 1] == 0x0d)
3190 fd_info[fd].flags |= FILE_LAST_CR;
3191 nchars--;
3195 else
3196 nchars = _read (fd, buffer, count);
3198 return nchars;
3201 /* For now, don't bother with a non-blocking mode */
3203 sys_write (int fd, const void * buffer, unsigned int count)
3205 int nchars;
3207 if (fd < 0 || fd >= MAXDESC)
3209 errno = EBADF;
3210 return -1;
3213 if (fd_info[fd].flags & (FILE_PIPE | FILE_SOCKET))
3215 if ((fd_info[fd].flags & FILE_WRITE) == 0)
3217 errno = EBADF;
3218 return -1;
3221 /* Perform text mode translation if required. */
3222 if ((fd_info[fd].flags & FILE_BINARY) == 0)
3224 char * tmpbuf = alloca (count * 2);
3225 unsigned char * src = (void *)buffer;
3226 unsigned char * dst = tmpbuf;
3227 int nbytes = count;
3229 while (1)
3231 unsigned char *next;
3232 /* copy next line or remaining bytes */
3233 next = _memccpy (dst, src, '\n', nbytes);
3234 if (next)
3236 /* copied one line ending with '\n' */
3237 int copied = next - dst;
3238 nbytes -= copied;
3239 src += copied;
3240 /* insert '\r' before '\n' */
3241 next[-1] = '\r';
3242 next[0] = '\n';
3243 dst = next + 1;
3244 count++;
3246 else
3247 /* copied remaining partial line -> now finished */
3248 break;
3250 buffer = tmpbuf;
3254 #ifdef HAVE_SOCKETS
3255 if (fd_info[fd].flags & FILE_SOCKET)
3257 if (winsock_lib == NULL) abort ();
3258 nchars = pfn_send (SOCK_HANDLE (fd), buffer, count, 0);
3259 if (nchars == SOCKET_ERROR)
3261 DebPrint(("sys_read.send failed with error %d on socket %ld\n",
3262 pfn_WSAGetLastError (), SOCK_HANDLE (fd)));
3263 set_errno ();
3266 else
3267 #endif
3268 nchars = _write (fd, buffer, count);
3270 return nchars;
3273 static void
3274 check_windows_init_file ()
3276 extern int noninteractive, inhibit_window_system;
3278 /* A common indication that Emacs is not installed properly is when
3279 it cannot find the Windows installation file. If this file does
3280 not exist in the expected place, tell the user. */
3282 if (!noninteractive && !inhibit_window_system)
3284 extern Lisp_Object Vwindow_system, Vload_path, Qfile_exists_p;
3285 Lisp_Object objs[2];
3286 Lisp_Object full_load_path;
3287 Lisp_Object init_file;
3288 int fd;
3290 objs[0] = Vload_path;
3291 objs[1] = decode_env_path (0, (getenv ("EMACSLOADPATH")));
3292 full_load_path = Fappend (2, objs);
3293 init_file = build_string ("term/w32-win");
3294 fd = openp (full_load_path, init_file, ".el:.elc", NULL, 0);
3295 if (fd < 0)
3297 Lisp_Object load_path_print = Fprin1_to_string (full_load_path, Qnil);
3298 char *init_file_name = XSTRING (init_file)->data;
3299 char *load_path = XSTRING (load_path_print)->data;
3300 char *buffer = alloca (1024);
3302 sprintf (buffer,
3303 "The Emacs Windows initialization file \"%s.el\" "
3304 "could not be found in your Emacs installation. "
3305 "Emacs checked the following directories for this file:\n"
3306 "\n%s\n\n"
3307 "When Emacs cannot find this file, it usually means that it "
3308 "was not installed properly, or its distribution file was "
3309 "not unpacked properly.\nSee the README.W32 file in the "
3310 "top-level Emacs directory for more information.",
3311 init_file_name, load_path);
3312 MessageBox (NULL,
3313 buffer,
3314 "Emacs Abort Dialog",
3315 MB_OK | MB_ICONEXCLAMATION | MB_TASKMODAL);
3316 /* Use the low-level Emacs abort. */
3317 #undef abort
3318 abort ();
3320 else
3322 _close (fd);
3327 void
3328 term_ntproc ()
3330 #ifdef HAVE_SOCKETS
3331 /* shutdown the socket interface if necessary */
3332 term_winsock ();
3333 #endif
3336 void
3337 init_ntproc ()
3339 #ifdef HAVE_SOCKETS
3340 /* Initialise the socket interface now if available and requested by
3341 the user by defining PRELOAD_WINSOCK; otherwise loading will be
3342 delayed until open-network-stream is called (w32-has-winsock can
3343 also be used to dynamically load or reload winsock).
3345 Conveniently, init_environment is called before us, so
3346 PRELOAD_WINSOCK can be set in the registry. */
3348 /* Always initialize this correctly. */
3349 winsock_lib = NULL;
3351 if (getenv ("PRELOAD_WINSOCK") != NULL)
3352 init_winsock (TRUE);
3353 #endif
3355 /* Initial preparation for subprocess support: replace our standard
3356 handles with non-inheritable versions. */
3358 HANDLE parent;
3359 HANDLE stdin_save = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
3360 HANDLE stdout_save = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
3361 HANDLE stderr_save = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
3363 parent = GetCurrentProcess ();
3365 /* ignore errors when duplicating and closing; typically the
3366 handles will be invalid when running as a gui program. */
3367 DuplicateHandle (parent,
3368 GetStdHandle (STD_INPUT_HANDLE),
3369 parent,
3370 &stdin_save,
3372 FALSE,
3373 DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS);
3375 DuplicateHandle (parent,
3376 GetStdHandle (STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE),
3377 parent,
3378 &stdout_save,
3380 FALSE,
3381 DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS);
3383 DuplicateHandle (parent,
3384 GetStdHandle (STD_ERROR_HANDLE),
3385 parent,
3386 &stderr_save,
3388 FALSE,
3389 DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS);
3391 fclose (stdin);
3392 fclose (stdout);
3393 fclose (stderr);
3395 if (stdin_save != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
3396 _open_osfhandle ((long) stdin_save, O_TEXT);
3397 else
3398 _open ("nul", O_TEXT | O_NOINHERIT | O_RDONLY);
3399 _fdopen (0, "r");
3401 if (stdout_save != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
3402 _open_osfhandle ((long) stdout_save, O_TEXT);
3403 else
3404 _open ("nul", O_TEXT | O_NOINHERIT | O_WRONLY);
3405 _fdopen (1, "w");
3407 if (stderr_save != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
3408 _open_osfhandle ((long) stderr_save, O_TEXT);
3409 else
3410 _open ("nul", O_TEXT | O_NOINHERIT | O_WRONLY);
3411 _fdopen (2, "w");
3414 /* unfortunately, atexit depends on implementation of malloc */
3415 /* atexit (term_ntproc); */
3416 signal (SIGABRT, term_ntproc);
3418 /* determine which drives are fixed, for GetCachedVolumeInformation */
3420 /* GetDriveType must have trailing backslash. */
3421 char drive[] = "A:\\";
3423 /* Loop over all possible drive letters */
3424 while (*drive <= 'Z')
3426 /* Record if this drive letter refers to a fixed drive. */
3427 fixed_drives[DRIVE_INDEX (*drive)] =
3428 (GetDriveType (drive) == DRIVE_FIXED);
3430 (*drive)++;
3433 /* Reset the volume info cache. */
3434 volume_cache = NULL;
3437 /* Check to see if Emacs has been installed correctly. */
3438 check_windows_init_file ();
3441 /* end of nt.c */