1 /* Client process that communicates with GNU Emacs acting as server.
2 Copyright (C) 1986, 1987, 1994, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004,
3 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
7 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
27 /* config.h defines these, which disables sockets altogether! */
34 # include <commctrl.h>
36 # define NO_SOCKETS_IN_FILE_SYSTEM
38 # define HSOCKET SOCKET
39 # define CLOSE_SOCKET closesocket
40 # define INITIALIZE() (initialize_sockets ())
42 #else /* !WINDOWSNT */
46 # ifdef HAVE_INET_SOCKETS
47 # include <netinet/in.h>
50 # include <arpa/inet.h>
52 # define INVALID_SOCKET -1
54 # define CLOSE_SOCKET close
61 #endif /* !WINDOWSNT */
75 #else /* not WINDOWSNT */
77 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
84 char *getenv (), *getwd ();
89 #define egetenv(VAR) w32_getenv(VAR)
91 #define egetenv(VAR) getenv(VAR)
95 #define VERSION "unspecified"
100 #define EXIT_SUCCESS 0
104 #define EXIT_FAILURE 1
119 /* Additional space when allocating buffers for filenames, etc. */
120 #define EXTRA_SPACE 100
123 /* Name used to invoke this program. */
126 /* The second argument to main. */
129 /* Nonzero means don't wait for a response from Emacs. --no-wait. */
132 /* Nonzero means args are expressions to be evaluated. --eval. */
135 /* Nonzero means don't open a new frame. Inverse of --create-frame. */
136 int current_frame
= 1;
138 /* The display on which Emacs should work. --display. */
139 char *display
= NULL
;
141 /* Nonzero means open a new Emacs frame on the current terminal. */
144 /* If non-NULL, the name of an editor to fallback to if the server
145 is not running. --alternate-editor. */
146 const char *alternate_editor
= NULL
;
148 /* If non-NULL, the filename of the UNIX socket. */
149 char *socket_name
= NULL
;
151 /* If non-NULL, the filename of the authentication file. */
152 char *server_file
= NULL
;
154 /* PID of the Emacs server process. */
157 void print_help_and_exit () NO_RETURN
;
159 struct option longopts
[] =
161 { "no-wait", no_argument
, NULL
, 'n' },
162 { "eval", no_argument
, NULL
, 'e' },
163 { "help", no_argument
, NULL
, 'H' },
164 { "version", no_argument
, NULL
, 'V' },
165 { "tty", no_argument
, NULL
, 't' },
166 { "nw", no_argument
, NULL
, 't' },
167 { "create-frame", no_argument
, NULL
, 'c' },
168 { "alternate-editor", required_argument
, NULL
, 'a' },
169 #ifndef NO_SOCKETS_IN_FILE_SYSTEM
170 { "socket-name", required_argument
, NULL
, 's' },
172 { "server-file", required_argument
, NULL
, 'f' },
174 { "display", required_argument
, NULL
, 'd' },
180 /* Like malloc but get fatal error if memory is exhausted. */
186 long *result
= (long *) malloc (size
);
195 /* Like strdup but get a fatal error if memory is exhausted. */
198 xstrdup (const char *s
)
200 char *result
= strdup (s
);
210 #if !defined (HAVE_GET_CURRENT_DIR_NAME) || defined (BROKEN_GET_CURRENT_DIR_NAME)
213 #ifndef DIRECTORY_SEP
214 #define DIRECTORY_SEP '/'
216 #ifndef IS_DIRECTORY_SEP
217 #define IS_DIRECTORY_SEP(_c_) ((_c_) == DIRECTORY_SEP)
219 #ifndef IS_DEVICE_SEP
221 #define IS_DEVICE_SEP(_c_) 0
223 #define IS_DEVICE_SEP(_c_) ((_c_) == DEVICE_SEP)
227 #define IS_ANY_SEP(_c_) (IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (_c_))
231 /* Return the current working directory. Returns NULL on errors.
232 Any other returned value must be freed with free. This is used
233 only when get_current_dir_name is not defined on the system. */
235 get_current_dir_name ()
239 struct stat dotstat
, pwdstat
;
240 /* If PWD is accurate, use it instead of calling getwd. PWD is
241 sometimes a nicer name, and using it may avoid a fatal error if a
242 parent directory is searchable but not readable. */
243 if ((pwd
= egetenv ("PWD")) != 0
244 && (IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (*pwd
) || (*pwd
&& IS_DEVICE_SEP (pwd
[1])))
245 && stat (pwd
, &pwdstat
) == 0
246 && stat (".", &dotstat
) == 0
247 && dotstat
.st_ino
== pwdstat
.st_ino
248 && dotstat
.st_dev
== pwdstat
.st_dev
250 && strlen (pwd
) < MAXPATHLEN
254 buf
= (char *) xmalloc (strlen (pwd
) + 1);
262 size_t buf_size
= 1024;
263 buf
= (char *) xmalloc (buf_size
);
268 if (getcwd (buf
, buf_size
) == buf
)
272 int tmp_errno
= errno
;
278 buf
= (char *) realloc (buf
, buf_size
);
286 /* We need MAXPATHLEN here. */
287 buf
= (char *) xmalloc (MAXPATHLEN
+ 1);
290 if (getwd (buf
) == NULL
)
292 int tmp_errno
= errno
;
305 #define REG_ROOT "SOFTWARE\\GNU\\Emacs"
307 /* Retrieve an environment variable from the Emacs subkeys of the registry.
308 Return NULL if the variable was not found, or it was empty.
309 This code is based on w32_get_resource (w32.c). */
311 w32_get_resource (predefined
, key
, type
)
316 HKEY hrootkey
= NULL
;
320 if (RegOpenKeyEx (predefined
, REG_ROOT
, 0, KEY_READ
, &hrootkey
) == ERROR_SUCCESS
)
322 if (RegQueryValueEx (hrootkey
, key
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, &cbData
) == ERROR_SUCCESS
)
324 result
= (char *) xmalloc (cbData
);
326 if ((RegQueryValueEx (hrootkey
, key
, NULL
, type
, result
, &cbData
) != ERROR_SUCCESS
)
334 RegCloseKey (hrootkey
);
341 getenv wrapper for Windows
343 This is needed to duplicate Emacs's behavior, which is to look for enviroment
344 variables in the registry if they don't appear in the environment.
353 if (value
= getenv (envvar
))
354 /* Found in the environment. */
357 if (! (value
= w32_get_resource (HKEY_CURRENT_USER
, envvar
, &dwType
)) &&
358 ! (value
= w32_get_resource (HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE
, envvar
, &dwType
)))
360 /* "w32console" is what Emacs on Windows uses for tty-type under -nw. */
361 if (strcmp (envvar
, "TERM") == 0)
362 return xstrdup ("w32console");
363 /* Found neither in the environment nor in the registry. */
367 if (dwType
== REG_SZ
)
368 /* Registry; no need to expand. */
371 if (dwType
== REG_EXPAND_SZ
)
375 if (size
= ExpandEnvironmentStrings (value
, NULL
, 0))
377 char *buffer
= (char *) xmalloc (size
);
378 if (ExpandEnvironmentStrings (value
, buffer
, size
))
380 /* Found and expanded. */
385 /* Error expanding. */
390 /* Not the right type, or not correctly expanded. */
396 w32_set_user_model_id ()
399 HRESULT (WINAPI
* set_user_model
) (wchar_t * id
);
401 /* On Windows 7 and later, we need to set the user model ID
402 to associate emacsclient launched files with Emacs frames
404 shell
= LoadLibrary("shell32.dll");
408 = (void *) GetProcAddress (shell
,
409 "SetCurrentProcessExplicitAppUserModelID");
410 /* If the function is defined, then we are running on Windows 7
411 or newer, and the UI uses this to group related windows
412 together. Since emacs, runemacs, emacsclient are related, we
413 want them grouped even though the executables are different,
414 so we need to set a consistent ID between them. */
416 set_user_model (L
"GNU.Emacs");
425 static int window_app
= -1;
426 char szTitle
[MAX_PATH
];
430 /* Checking for STDOUT does not work; it's a valid handle also in
431 nonconsole apps. Testing for the console title seems to work. */
432 window_app
= (GetConsoleTitleA (szTitle
, MAX_PATH
) == 0);
434 InitCommonControls();
441 execvp wrapper for Windows. Quotes arguments with embedded spaces.
443 This is necessary due to the broken implementation of exec* routines in
444 the Microsoft libraries: they concatenate the arguments together without
445 quoting special characters, and pass the result to CreateProcess, with
446 predictably bad results. By contrast, Posix execvp passes the arguments
447 directly into the argv array of the child process.
450 w32_execvp (path
, argv
)
456 /* Required to allow a .BAT script as alternate editor. */
457 argv
[0] = (char *) alternate_editor
;
459 for (i
= 0; argv
[i
]; i
++)
460 if (strchr (argv
[i
], ' '))
462 char *quoted
= alloca (strlen (argv
[i
]) + 3);
463 sprintf (quoted
, "\"%s\"", argv
[i
]);
467 return execvp (path
, argv
);
471 #define execvp w32_execvp
473 /* Emulation of ttyname for Windows. */
480 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
482 /* Display a normal or error message.
483 On Windows, use a message box if compiled as a Windows app. */
485 message (int is_error
, char *message
, ...)
490 va_start (args
, message
);
491 vsprintf (msg
, message
, args
);
495 if (w32_window_app ())
498 MessageBox (NULL
, msg
, "Emacsclient ERROR", MB_ICONERROR
);
500 MessageBox (NULL
, msg
, "Emacsclient", MB_ICONINFORMATION
);
505 FILE *f
= is_error
? stderr
: stdout
;
512 /* Decode the options from argv and argc.
513 The global variable `optind' will say how many arguments we used up. */
516 decode_options (argc
, argv
)
520 alternate_editor
= egetenv ("ALTERNATE_EDITOR");
524 int opt
= getopt_long_only (argc
, argv
,
525 #ifndef NO_SOCKETS_IN_FILE_SYSTEM
538 /* If getopt returns 0, then it has already processed a
539 long-named option. We should do nothing. */
543 alternate_editor
= optarg
;
546 #ifndef NO_SOCKETS_IN_FILE_SYSTEM
548 socket_name
= optarg
;
553 server_file
= optarg
;
556 /* We used to disallow this argument in w32, but it seems better
557 to allow it, for the occasional case where the user is
558 connecting with a w32 client to a server compiled with X11
573 message (FALSE
, "emacsclient %s\n", VERSION
);
587 print_help_and_exit ();
591 message (TRUE
, "Try `%s --help' for more information\n", progname
);
597 /* If the -c option is used (without -t) and no --display argument
598 is provided, try $DISPLAY.
599 Without the -c option, we used to set `display' to $DISPLAY by
600 default, but this changed the default behavior and is sometimes
601 inconvenient. So we force users to use "--display $DISPLAY" if
602 they want Emacs to connect to their current display. */
603 if (!current_frame
&& !tty
&& !display
)
605 display
= egetenv ("DISPLAY");
607 /* Under Cocoa, we don't really use displays the same way as in X,
608 so provide a dummy. */
609 if (!display
|| strlen (display
) == 0)
614 /* A null-string display is invalid. */
615 if (display
&& strlen (display
) == 0)
618 /* If no display is available, new frames are tty frames. */
619 if (!current_frame
&& !display
)
622 /* --no-wait implies --current-frame on ttys when there are file
623 arguments or expressions given. */
624 if (nowait
&& tty
&& argc
- optind
> 0)
628 if (alternate_editor
&& alternate_editor
[0] == '\0')
630 message (TRUE
, "--alternate-editor argument or ALTERNATE_EDITOR variable cannot be\n\
634 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
639 print_help_and_exit ()
641 /* Spaces and tabs are significant in this message; they're chosen so the
642 message aligns properly both in a tty and in a Windows message box.
643 Please try to preserve them; otherwise the output is very hard to read
644 when using emacsclientw. */
646 "Usage: %s [OPTIONS] FILE...\n\
647 Tell the Emacs server to visit the specified files.\n\
648 Every FILE can be either just a FILENAME or [+LINE[:COLUMN]] FILENAME.\n\
650 The following OPTIONS are accepted:\n\
651 -V, --version Just print version info and return\n\
652 -H, --help Print this usage information message\n\
653 -nw, -t, --tty Open a new Emacs frame on the current terminal\n\
654 -c, --create-frame Create a new frame instead of trying to\n\
655 use the current Emacs frame\n\
656 -e, --eval Evaluate the FILE arguments as ELisp expressions\n\
657 -n, --no-wait Don't wait for the server to return\n\
658 -d DISPLAY, --display=DISPLAY\n\
659 Visit the file in the given display\n"
660 #ifndef NO_SOCKETS_IN_FILE_SYSTEM
661 "-s SOCKET, --socket-name=SOCKET\n\
662 Set filename of the UNIX socket for communication\n"
664 "-f SERVER, --server-file=SERVER\n\
665 Set filename of the TCP authentication file\n\
666 -a EDITOR, --alternate-editor=EDITOR\n\
667 Editor to fallback to if the server is not running\n"
669 " If EDITOR is the empty string, start Emacs in daemon\n\
670 mode and try connecting again\n"
671 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
673 Report bugs to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org.\n", progname
);
678 Try to run a different command, or --if no alternate editor is
679 defined-- exit with an errorcode.
680 Uses argv, but gets it from the global variable main_argv.
685 if (alternate_editor
)
689 execvp (alternate_editor
, main_argv
+ i
);
690 message (TRUE
, "%s: error executing alternate editor \"%s\"\n",
691 progname
, alternate_editor
);
697 #if !defined (HAVE_SOCKETS) || !defined (HAVE_INET_SOCKETS)
706 message (TRUE
, "%s: Sorry, the Emacs server is supported only\n"
707 "on systems with Berkeley sockets.\n",
712 #else /* HAVE_SOCKETS && HAVE_INET_SOCKETS */
715 # include <winsock2.h>
717 # include <sys/types.h>
718 # include <sys/socket.h>
722 #define AUTH_KEY_LENGTH 64
723 #define SEND_BUFFER_SIZE 4096
725 extern char *strerror ();
728 /* Buffer to accumulate data to send in TCP connections. */
729 char send_buffer
[SEND_BUFFER_SIZE
+ 1];
730 int sblen
= 0; /* Fill pointer for the send buffer. */
731 /* Socket used to communicate with the Emacs server process. */
732 HSOCKET emacs_socket
= 0;
734 /* On Windows, the socket library was historically separate from the standard
735 C library, so errors are handled differently. */
737 sock_err_message (function_name
)
743 FormatMessage (FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM
744 | FORMAT_MESSAGE_ALLOCATE_BUFFER
745 | FORMAT_MESSAGE_ARGUMENT_ARRAY
,
746 NULL
, WSAGetLastError (), 0, (LPTSTR
)&msg
, 0, NULL
);
748 message (TRUE
, "%s: %s: %s\n", progname
, function_name
, msg
);
752 message (TRUE
, "%s: %s: %s\n", progname
, function_name
, strerror (errno
));
757 /* Let's send the data to Emacs when either
758 - the data ends in "\n", or
759 - the buffer is full (but this shouldn't happen)
760 Otherwise, we just accumulate it. */
762 send_to_emacs (s
, data
)
768 int dlen
= strlen (data
);
769 if (dlen
+ sblen
>= SEND_BUFFER_SIZE
)
771 int part
= SEND_BUFFER_SIZE
- sblen
;
772 strncpy (&send_buffer
[sblen
], data
, part
);
774 sblen
= SEND_BUFFER_SIZE
;
778 strcpy (&send_buffer
[sblen
], data
);
785 if (sblen
== SEND_BUFFER_SIZE
786 || (sblen
> 0 && send_buffer
[sblen
-1] == '\n'))
788 int sent
= send (s
, send_buffer
, sblen
, 0);
790 strcpy (send_buffer
, &send_buffer
[sent
]);
797 /* In STR, insert a & before each &, each space, each newline, and
798 any initial -. Change spaces to underscores, too, so that the
799 return value never contains a space.
801 Does not change the string. Outputs the result to STREAM. */
803 quote_argument (s
, str
)
807 char *copy
= (char *) xmalloc (strlen (str
) * 2 + 1);
828 if (*p
== '&' || (*p
== '-' && p
== str
))
835 send_to_emacs (s
, copy
);
841 /* The inverse of quote_argument. Removes quoting in string STR by
842 modifying the string in place. Returns STR. */
845 unquote_argument (str
)
877 file_name_absolute_p (filename
)
878 const unsigned char *filename
;
880 /* Sanity check, it shouldn't happen. */
881 if (! filename
) return FALSE
;
883 /* /xxx is always an absolute path. */
884 if (filename
[0] == '/') return TRUE
;
886 /* Empty filenames (which shouldn't happen) are relative. */
887 if (filename
[0] == '\0') return FALSE
;
890 /* X:\xxx is always absolute. */
891 if (isalpha (filename
[0])
892 && filename
[1] == ':' && (filename
[2] == '\\' || filename
[2] == '/'))
895 /* Both \xxx and \\xxx\yyy are absolute. */
896 if (filename
[0] == '\\') return TRUE
;
903 /* Wrapper to make WSACleanup a cdecl, as required by atexit. */
905 __cdecl
close_winsock ()
910 /* Initialize the WinSock2 library. */
912 initialize_sockets ()
916 if (WSAStartup (MAKEWORD (2, 0), &wsaData
))
918 message (TRUE
, "%s: error initializing WinSock2\n", progname
);
922 atexit (close_winsock
);
924 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
928 * Read the information needed to set up a TCP comm channel with
929 * the Emacs server: host, port, pid and authentication string.
932 get_server_config (server
, authentication
)
933 struct sockaddr_in
*server
;
934 char *authentication
;
941 if (file_name_absolute_p (server_file
))
942 config
= fopen (server_file
, "rb");
945 char *home
= egetenv ("HOME");
949 char *path
= alloca (strlen (home
) + strlen (server_file
)
951 sprintf (path
, "%s/.emacs.d/server/%s", home
, server_file
);
952 config
= fopen (path
, "rb");
955 if (!config
&& (home
= egetenv ("APPDATA")))
957 char *path
= alloca (strlen (home
) + strlen (server_file
)
959 sprintf (path
, "%s/.emacs.d/server/%s", home
, server_file
);
960 config
= fopen (path
, "rb");
968 if (fgets (dotted
, sizeof dotted
, config
)
969 && (port
= strchr (dotted
, ':'))
970 && (pid
= strchr (port
, ' ')))
977 message (TRUE
, "%s: invalid configuration info\n", progname
);
981 server
->sin_family
= AF_INET
;
982 server
->sin_addr
.s_addr
= inet_addr (dotted
);
983 server
->sin_port
= htons (atoi (port
));
985 if (! fread (authentication
, AUTH_KEY_LENGTH
, 1, config
))
987 message (TRUE
, "%s: cannot read authentication info\n", progname
);
993 emacs_pid
= atoi (pid
);
1002 struct sockaddr_in server
;
1003 struct linger l_arg
= {1, 1};
1004 char auth_string
[AUTH_KEY_LENGTH
+ 1];
1006 if (! get_server_config (&server
, auth_string
))
1007 return INVALID_SOCKET
;
1009 if (server
.sin_addr
.s_addr
!= inet_addr ("127.0.0.1"))
1010 message (FALSE
, "%s: connected to remote socket at %s\n",
1011 progname
, inet_ntoa (server
.sin_addr
));
1014 * Open up an AF_INET socket
1016 if ((s
= socket (AF_INET
, SOCK_STREAM
, IPPROTO_TCP
)) < 0)
1018 sock_err_message ("socket");
1019 return INVALID_SOCKET
;
1025 if (connect (s
, (struct sockaddr
*) &server
, sizeof server
) < 0)
1027 sock_err_message ("connect");
1028 return INVALID_SOCKET
;
1031 setsockopt (s
, SOL_SOCKET
, SO_LINGER
, (char *) &l_arg
, sizeof l_arg
);
1034 * Send the authentication
1036 auth_string
[AUTH_KEY_LENGTH
] = '\0';
1038 send_to_emacs (s
, "-auth ");
1039 send_to_emacs (s
, auth_string
);
1040 send_to_emacs (s
, " ");
1046 /* Returns 1 if PREFIX is a prefix of STRING. */
1048 strprefix (char *prefix
, char *string
)
1050 return !strncmp (prefix
, string
, strlen (prefix
));
1053 /* Get tty name and type. If successful, return the type in TTY_TYPE
1054 and the name in TTY_NAME, and return 1. Otherwise, fail if NOABORT
1055 is zero, or return 0 if NOABORT is non-zero. */
1058 find_tty (char **tty_type
, char **tty_name
, int noabort
)
1060 char *type
= egetenv ("TERM");
1061 char *name
= ttyname (fileno (stdout
));
1069 message (TRUE
, "%s: could not get terminal name\n", progname
);
1080 message (TRUE
, "%s: please set the TERM variable to your terminal type\n",
1086 if (strcmp (type
, "eterm") == 0)
1092 /* This causes nasty, MULTI_KBOARD-related input lockouts. */
1093 message (TRUE
, "%s: opening a frame in an Emacs term buffer"
1094 " is not supported\n", progname
);
1105 #if !defined (NO_SOCKETS_IN_FILE_SYSTEM)
1107 /* Three possibilities:
1108 2 - can't be `stat'ed (sets errno)
1109 1 - isn't owned by us
1110 0 - success: none of the above */
1113 socket_status (socket_name
)
1116 struct stat statbfr
;
1118 if (stat (socket_name
, &statbfr
) == -1)
1121 if (statbfr
.st_uid
!= geteuid ())
1128 /* A signal handler that passes the signal to the Emacs process.
1129 Useful for SIGWINCH. */
1132 pass_signal_to_emacs (int signalnum
)
1134 int old_errno
= errno
;
1137 kill (emacs_pid
, signalnum
);
1139 signal (signalnum
, pass_signal_to_emacs
);
1143 /* Signal handler for SIGCONT; notify the Emacs process that it can
1144 now resume our tty frame. */
1147 handle_sigcont (int signalnum
)
1149 int old_errno
= errno
;
1151 if (tcgetpgrp (1) == getpgrp ())
1153 /* We are in the foreground. */
1154 send_to_emacs (emacs_socket
, "-resume \n");
1158 /* We are in the background; cancel the continue. */
1159 kill (getpid (), SIGSTOP
);
1162 signal (signalnum
, handle_sigcont
);
1166 /* Signal handler for SIGTSTP; notify the Emacs process that we are
1167 going to sleep. Normally the suspend is initiated by Emacs via
1168 server-handle-suspend-tty, but if the server gets out of sync with
1169 reality, we may get a SIGTSTP on C-z. Handling this signal and
1170 notifying Emacs about it should get things under control again. */
1173 handle_sigtstp (int signalnum
)
1175 int old_errno
= errno
;
1179 send_to_emacs (emacs_socket
, "-suspend \n");
1181 /* Unblock this signal and call the default handler by temporarily
1182 changing the handler and resignalling. */
1183 sigprocmask (SIG_BLOCK
, NULL
, &set
);
1184 sigdelset (&set
, signalnum
);
1185 signal (signalnum
, SIG_DFL
);
1186 kill (getpid (), signalnum
);
1187 sigprocmask (SIG_SETMASK
, &set
, NULL
); /* Let's the above signal through. */
1188 signal (signalnum
, handle_sigtstp
);
1194 /* Set up signal handlers before opening a frame on the current tty. */
1199 /* Set up signal handlers. */
1200 signal (SIGWINCH
, pass_signal_to_emacs
);
1202 /* Don't pass SIGINT and SIGQUIT to Emacs, because it has no way of
1203 deciding which terminal the signal came from. C-g is now a
1204 normal input event on secondary terminals. */
1206 signal (SIGINT
, pass_signal_to_emacs
);
1207 signal (SIGQUIT
, pass_signal_to_emacs
);
1210 signal (SIGCONT
, handle_sigcont
);
1211 signal (SIGTSTP
, handle_sigtstp
);
1212 signal (SIGTTOU
, handle_sigtstp
);
1220 struct sockaddr_un server
;
1223 * Open up an AF_UNIX socket in this person's home directory
1226 if ((s
= socket (AF_UNIX
, SOCK_STREAM
, 0)) < 0)
1228 message (TRUE
, "%s: socket: %s\n", progname
, strerror (errno
));
1229 return INVALID_SOCKET
;
1232 server
.sun_family
= AF_UNIX
;
1235 int sock_status
= 0;
1236 int default_sock
= !socket_name
;
1237 int saved_errno
= 0;
1238 char *server_name
= "server";
1241 if (socket_name
&& !index (socket_name
, '/') && !index (socket_name
, '\\'))
1242 { /* socket_name is a file name component. */
1243 server_name
= socket_name
;
1245 default_sock
= 1; /* Try both UIDs. */
1250 tmpdir
= egetenv ("TMPDIR");
1253 socket_name
= alloca (strlen (tmpdir
) + strlen (server_name
)
1255 sprintf (socket_name
, "%s/emacs%d/%s",
1256 tmpdir
, (int) geteuid (), server_name
);
1259 if (strlen (socket_name
) < sizeof (server
.sun_path
))
1260 strcpy (server
.sun_path
, socket_name
);
1263 message (TRUE
, "%s: socket-name %s too long\n",
1264 progname
, socket_name
);
1268 /* See if the socket exists, and if it's owned by us. */
1269 sock_status
= socket_status (server
.sun_path
);
1270 saved_errno
= errno
;
1271 if (sock_status
&& default_sock
)
1273 /* Failing that, see if LOGNAME or USER exist and differ from
1274 our euid. If so, look for a socket based on the UID
1275 associated with the name. This is reminiscent of the logic
1276 that init_editfns uses to set the global Vuser_full_name. */
1278 char *user_name
= (char *) egetenv ("LOGNAME");
1281 user_name
= (char *) egetenv ("USER");
1285 struct passwd
*pw
= getpwnam (user_name
);
1287 if (pw
&& (pw
->pw_uid
!= geteuid ()))
1289 /* We're running under su, apparently. */
1290 socket_name
= alloca (strlen (tmpdir
) + strlen (server_name
)
1292 sprintf (socket_name
, "%s/emacs%d/%s",
1293 tmpdir
, (int) pw
->pw_uid
, server_name
);
1295 if (strlen (socket_name
) < sizeof (server
.sun_path
))
1296 strcpy (server
.sun_path
, socket_name
);
1299 message (TRUE
, "%s: socket-name %s too long\n",
1300 progname
, socket_name
);
1301 exit (EXIT_FAILURE
);
1304 sock_status
= socket_status (server
.sun_path
);
1305 saved_errno
= errno
;
1308 errno
= saved_errno
;
1312 switch (sock_status
)
1315 /* There's a socket, but it isn't owned by us. This is OK if
1317 if (0 != geteuid ())
1319 message (TRUE
, "%s: Invalid socket owner\n", progname
);
1320 return INVALID_SOCKET
;
1326 if (saved_errno
== ENOENT
)
1328 "%s: can't find socket; have you started the server?\n\
1329 To start the server in Emacs, type \"M-x server-start\".\n",
1332 message (TRUE
, "%s: can't stat %s: %s\n",
1333 progname
, server
.sun_path
, strerror (saved_errno
));
1334 return INVALID_SOCKET
;
1338 if (connect (s
, (struct sockaddr
*) &server
, strlen (server
.sun_path
) + 2)
1341 message (TRUE
, "%s: connect: %s\n", progname
, strerror (errno
));
1342 return INVALID_SOCKET
;
1347 #endif /* ! NO_SOCKETS_IN_FILE_SYSTEM */
1350 set_socket (int no_exit_if_error
)
1356 #ifndef NO_SOCKETS_IN_FILE_SYSTEM
1357 /* Explicit --socket-name argument. */
1360 s
= set_local_socket ();
1361 if ((s
!= INVALID_SOCKET
) || no_exit_if_error
)
1363 message (TRUE
, "%s: error accessing socket \"%s\"\n",
1364 progname
, socket_name
);
1365 exit (EXIT_FAILURE
);
1369 /* Explicit --server-file arg or EMACS_SERVER_FILE variable. */
1371 server_file
= egetenv ("EMACS_SERVER_FILE");
1375 s
= set_tcp_socket ();
1376 if ((s
!= INVALID_SOCKET
) || no_exit_if_error
)
1379 message (TRUE
, "%s: error accessing server file \"%s\"\n",
1380 progname
, server_file
);
1381 exit (EXIT_FAILURE
);
1384 #ifndef NO_SOCKETS_IN_FILE_SYSTEM
1385 /* Implicit local socket. */
1386 s
= set_local_socket ();
1387 if (s
!= INVALID_SOCKET
)
1391 /* Implicit server file. */
1392 server_file
= "server";
1393 s
= set_tcp_socket ();
1394 if ((s
!= INVALID_SOCKET
) || no_exit_if_error
)
1397 /* No implicit or explicit socket, and no alternate editor. */
1398 message (TRUE
, "%s: No socket or alternate editor. Please use:\n\n"
1399 #ifndef NO_SOCKETS_IN_FILE_SYSTEM
1402 "\t--server-file (or environment variable EMACS_SERVER_FILE)\n\
1403 \t--alternate-editor (or environment variable ALTERNATE_EDITOR)\n",
1405 exit (EXIT_FAILURE
);
1409 FARPROC set_fg
; /* Pointer to AllowSetForegroundWindow. */
1410 FARPROC get_wc
; /* Pointer to RealGetWindowClassA. */
1413 w32_find_emacs_process (hWnd
, lParam
)
1420 /* Reject any window not of class "Emacs". */
1421 if (! get_wc (hWnd
, class, sizeof (class))
1422 || strcmp (class, "Emacs"))
1425 /* We only need the process id, not the thread id. */
1426 (void) GetWindowThreadProcessId (hWnd
, &pid
);
1428 /* Not the one we're looking for. */
1429 if (pid
!= (DWORD
) emacs_pid
) return TRUE
;
1431 /* OK, let's raise it. */
1434 /* Stop enumeration. */
1439 * Search for a window of class "Emacs" and owned by a process with
1440 * process id = emacs_pid. If found, allow it to grab the focus.
1447 /* It shouldn't happen when dealing with TCP sockets. */
1448 if (!emacs_pid
) return;
1450 user32
= GetModuleHandle ("user32.dll");
1455 /* Modern Windows restrict which processes can set the foreground window.
1456 emacsclient can allow Emacs to grab the focus by calling the function
1457 AllowSetForegroundWindow. Unfortunately, older Windows (W95, W98 and
1458 NT) lack this function, so we have to check its availability. */
1459 if ((set_fg
= GetProcAddress (user32
, "AllowSetForegroundWindow"))
1460 && (get_wc
= GetProcAddress (user32
, "RealGetWindowClassA")))
1461 EnumWindows (w32_find_emacs_process
, (LPARAM
) 0);
1465 /* Start the emacs daemon and try to connect to it. */
1468 start_daemon_and_retry_set_socket (void)
1479 w
= waitpid (dpid
, &status
, WUNTRACED
| WCONTINUED
);
1481 if ((w
== -1) || !WIFEXITED (status
) || WEXITSTATUS(status
))
1483 message (TRUE
, "Error: Could not start the Emacs daemon\n");
1484 exit (EXIT_FAILURE
);
1487 /* Try connecting, the daemon should have started by now. */
1488 message (TRUE
, "Emacs daemon should have started, trying to connect again\n");
1489 if ((emacs_socket
= set_socket (1)) == INVALID_SOCKET
)
1491 message (TRUE
, "Error: Cannot connect even after starting the Emacs daemon\n");
1492 exit (EXIT_FAILURE
);
1497 fprintf (stderr
, "Error: Cannot fork!\n");
1502 char *d_argv
[] = {"emacs", "--daemon", 0 };
1503 if (socket_name
!= NULL
)
1505 /* Pass --daemon=socket_name as argument. */
1506 char *deq
= "--daemon=";
1507 char *daemon_arg
= alloca (strlen (deq
)
1508 + strlen (socket_name
) + 1);
1509 strcpy (daemon_arg
, deq
);
1510 strcat (daemon_arg
, socket_name
);
1511 d_argv
[1] = daemon_arg
;
1513 execvp ("emacs", d_argv
);
1514 message (TRUE
, "%s: error starting emacs daemon\n", progname
);
1516 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1524 int i
, rl
, needlf
= 0;
1526 char string
[BUFSIZ
+1];
1527 int null_socket_name
, null_server_file
, start_daemon_if_needed
;
1533 /* On Windows 7 and later, we need to explicitly associate emacsclient
1534 with emacs so the UI behaves sensibly. */
1535 w32_set_user_model_id ();
1538 /* Process options. */
1539 decode_options (argc
, argv
);
1541 if ((argc
- optind
< 1) && !eval
&& current_frame
)
1543 message (TRUE
, "%s: file name or argument required\n"
1544 "Try `%s --help' for more information\n",
1545 progname
, progname
);
1546 exit (EXIT_FAILURE
);
1549 /* If alternate_editor is the empty string, start the emacs daemon
1550 in case of failure to connect. */
1551 start_daemon_if_needed
= (alternate_editor
1552 && (alternate_editor
[0] == '\0'));
1553 if (start_daemon_if_needed
)
1555 /* set_socket changes the values for socket_name and
1556 server_file, we need to reset them, if they were NULL before
1557 for the second call to set_socket. */
1558 null_socket_name
= (socket_name
== NULL
);
1559 null_server_file
= (server_file
== NULL
);
1562 if ((emacs_socket
= set_socket (alternate_editor
1563 || start_daemon_if_needed
)) == INVALID_SOCKET
)
1564 if (start_daemon_if_needed
)
1566 /* Reset socket_name and server_file if they were NULL
1567 before the set_socket call. */
1568 if (null_socket_name
)
1570 if (null_server_file
)
1573 start_daemon_and_retry_set_socket ();
1578 cwd
= get_current_dir_name ();
1581 /* getwd puts message in STRING if it fails. */
1582 message (TRUE
, "%s: %s\n", progname
,
1583 "Cannot get current working directory");
1591 /* Send over our environment and current directory. */
1594 extern char **environ
;
1596 for (i
= 0; environ
[i
]; i
++)
1598 char *name
= xstrdup (environ
[i
]);
1599 char *value
= strchr (name
, '=');
1600 send_to_emacs (emacs_socket
, "-env ");
1601 quote_argument (emacs_socket
, environ
[i
]);
1602 send_to_emacs (emacs_socket
, " ");
1605 send_to_emacs (emacs_socket
, "-dir ");
1606 quote_argument (emacs_socket
, cwd
);
1607 send_to_emacs (emacs_socket
, "/");
1608 send_to_emacs (emacs_socket
, " ");
1612 send_to_emacs (emacs_socket
, "-nowait ");
1615 send_to_emacs (emacs_socket
, "-current-frame ");
1619 send_to_emacs (emacs_socket
, "-display ");
1620 quote_argument (emacs_socket
, display
);
1621 send_to_emacs (emacs_socket
, " ");
1624 /* If using the current frame, send tty information to Emacs anyway.
1625 In daemon mode, Emacs may need to occupy this tty if no other
1626 frame is available. */
1627 if (tty
|| (current_frame
&& !eval
))
1629 char *tty_type
, *tty_name
;
1631 if (find_tty (&tty_type
, &tty_name
, !tty
))
1633 #if !defined (NO_SOCKETS_IN_FILE_SYSTEM)
1636 send_to_emacs (emacs_socket
, "-tty ");
1637 quote_argument (emacs_socket
, tty_name
);
1638 send_to_emacs (emacs_socket
, " ");
1639 quote_argument (emacs_socket
, tty_type
);
1640 send_to_emacs (emacs_socket
, " ");
1644 if (!current_frame
&& !tty
)
1645 send_to_emacs (emacs_socket
, "-window-system ");
1647 if ((argc
- optind
> 0))
1649 for (i
= optind
; i
< argc
; i
++)
1654 /* Don't prepend cwd or anything like that. */
1655 send_to_emacs (emacs_socket
, "-eval ");
1656 quote_argument (emacs_socket
, argv
[i
]);
1657 send_to_emacs (emacs_socket
, " ");
1661 if (*argv
[i
] == '+')
1663 char *p
= argv
[i
] + 1;
1664 while (isdigit ((unsigned char) *p
) || *p
== ':') p
++;
1667 send_to_emacs (emacs_socket
, "-position ");
1668 quote_argument (emacs_socket
, argv
[i
]);
1669 send_to_emacs (emacs_socket
, " ");
1674 else if (! file_name_absolute_p (argv
[i
])
1675 && (isalpha (argv
[i
][0]) && argv
[i
][1] == ':'))
1676 /* Windows can have a different default directory for each
1677 drive, so the cwd passed via "-dir" is not sufficient
1678 to account for that.
1679 If the user uses <drive>:<relpath>, we hence need to be
1680 careful to expand <relpath> with the default directory
1681 corresponding to <drive>. */
1683 char *filename
= (char *) xmalloc (MAX_PATH
);
1686 size
= GetFullPathName (argv
[i
], MAX_PATH
, filename
, NULL
);
1687 if (size
> 0 && size
< MAX_PATH
)
1694 send_to_emacs (emacs_socket
, "-file ");
1695 quote_argument (emacs_socket
, argv
[i
]);
1696 send_to_emacs (emacs_socket
, " ");
1701 /* Read expressions interactively. */
1702 while ((str
= fgets (string
, BUFSIZ
, stdin
)))
1704 send_to_emacs (emacs_socket
, "-eval ");
1705 quote_argument (emacs_socket
, str
);
1707 send_to_emacs (emacs_socket
, " ");
1710 send_to_emacs (emacs_socket
, "\n");
1712 /* Wait for an answer. */
1713 if (!eval
&& !tty
&& !nowait
)
1715 printf ("Waiting for Emacs...");
1721 /* Now, wait for an answer and print any messages. */
1722 while ((rl
= recv (emacs_socket
, string
, BUFSIZ
, 0)) > 0)
1727 p
= string
+ strlen (string
) - 1;
1728 while (p
> string
&& *p
== '\n')
1731 if (strprefix ("-emacs-pid ", string
))
1733 /* -emacs-pid PID: The process id of the Emacs process. */
1734 emacs_pid
= strtol (string
+ strlen ("-emacs-pid"), NULL
, 10);
1736 else if (strprefix ("-window-system-unsupported ", string
))
1738 /* -window-system-unsupported: Emacs was compiled without X
1739 support. Try again on the terminal. */
1744 else if (strprefix ("-print ", string
))
1746 /* -print STRING: Print STRING on the terminal. */
1747 str
= unquote_argument (string
+ strlen ("-print "));
1751 needlf
= str
[0] == '\0' ? needlf
: str
[strlen (str
) - 1] != '\n';
1753 else if (strprefix ("-error ", string
))
1755 /* -error DESCRIPTION: Signal an error on the terminal. */
1756 str
= unquote_argument (string
+ strlen ("-error "));
1759 fprintf (stderr
, "*ERROR*: %s", str
);
1760 needlf
= str
[0] == '\0' ? needlf
: str
[strlen (str
) - 1] != '\n';
1763 else if (strprefix ("-suspend ", string
))
1765 /* -suspend: Suspend this terminal, i.e., stop the process. */
1774 /* Unknown command. */
1777 printf ("*ERROR*: Unknown message: %s", string
);
1778 needlf
= string
[0] == '\0' ? needlf
: string
[strlen (string
) - 1] != '\n';
1787 CLOSE_SOCKET (emacs_socket
);
1788 return EXIT_SUCCESS
;
1791 #endif /* HAVE_SOCKETS && HAVE_INET_SOCKETS */
1794 #ifndef HAVE_STRERROR
1799 extern char *sys_errlist
[];
1800 extern int sys_nerr
;
1802 if (errnum
>= 0 && errnum
< sys_nerr
)
1803 return sys_errlist
[errnum
];
1804 return (char *) "Unknown error";
1807 #endif /* ! HAVE_STRERROR */
1809 /* arch-tag: f39bb9c4-73eb-477e-896d-50832e2ca9a7
1810 (do not change this comment) */
1812 /* emacsclient.c ends here */