(Managing Overlays): overlay-buffer returns nil for deleted overlays.
[emacs.git] / src / w32select.c
blobe562dc7efbb54e3cb2736af59cc9bb0707e09161
1 /* Selection processing for Emacs on the Microsoft W32 API.
2 Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 2004 Free Software Foundation.
4 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
6 GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9 any later version.
11 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
18 the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
19 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
21 /* Written by Kevin Gallo, Benjamin Riefenstahl */
25 * Notes on usage of selection-coding-system and
26 * next-selection-coding-system on MS Windows:
28 * The selection coding system variables apply only to the version of
29 * the clipboard data that is closest in type, i.e. when a 16-bit
30 * Unicode coding system is given, they apply to he Unicode clipboard
31 * (CF_UNICODETEXT), when a well-known console codepage is given, they
32 * apply to the console version of the clipboard data (CF_OEMTEXT),
33 * else they apply to the normal 8-bit text clipboard (CF_TEXT).
35 * When pasting (getting data from the OS), the clipboard format that
36 * matches the {next-}selection-coding-system is retrieved. If
37 * Unicode is requested, but not available, 8-bit text (CF_TEXT) is
38 * used. In all other cases the OS will transparently convert
39 * formats, so no other fallback is needed.
41 * When copying or cutting (sending data to the OS), the data is
42 * announced and stored internally, but only actually rendered on
43 * request. The requester determines the format provided. The
44 * {next-}selection-coding-system is only used, when its corresponding
45 * clipboard type matches the type requested.
47 * Scenarios to use the facilities for customizing the selection
48 * coding system are:
50 * ;; Generally use KOI8-R instead of the russian MS codepage for
51 * ;; the 8-bit clipboard.
52 * (set-selection-coding-system 'koi8-r-dos)
54 * Or
56 * ;; Create a special clipboard copy function that uses codepage
57 * ;; 1253 (Greek) to copy Greek text to a specific non-Unicode
58 * ;; application.
59 * (defun greek-copy (beg end)
60 * (interactive "r")
61 * (set-next-selection-coding-system 'cp1253-dos)
62 * (copy-region-as-kill beg end))
63 * (global-set-key "\C-c\C-c" 'greek-copy)
67 * Ideas for further directions:
69 * The encoding and decoding routines could be moved to Lisp code
70 * similar to how xselect.c does it (using well-known routine names
71 * for the delayed rendering). If the definition of which clipboard
72 * types should be supported is also moved to Lisp, functionality
73 * could be expanded to CF_HTML, CF_RTF and maybe other types.
76 #include <config.h>
77 #include "lisp.h"
78 #include "w32term.h" /* for all of the w32 includes */
79 #include "w32heap.h" /* os_subtype */
80 #include "blockinput.h"
81 #include "keyboard.h" /* cmd_error_internal() */
82 #include "charset.h"
83 #include "coding.h"
84 #include "composite.h"
87 static HGLOBAL convert_to_handle_as_ascii (void);
88 static HGLOBAL convert_to_handle_as_coded (Lisp_Object coding_system);
89 static Lisp_Object render (Lisp_Object oformat);
90 static Lisp_Object render_locale (void);
91 static Lisp_Object render_all (void);
92 static void run_protected (Lisp_Object (*code) (), Lisp_Object arg);
93 static Lisp_Object lisp_error_handler (Lisp_Object error);
94 static LRESULT CALLBACK owner_callback (HWND win, UINT msg,
95 WPARAM wp, LPARAM lp);
96 static HWND create_owner (void);
98 static void setup_config (void);
99 static BOOL WINAPI enum_locale_callback (/*const*/ char* loc_string);
100 static UINT cp_from_locale (LCID lcid, UINT format);
101 static Lisp_Object coding_from_cp (UINT codepage);
104 /* A remnant from X11: Symbol for the CLIPBORD selection type. Other
105 selections are not used on Windows, so we don't need symbols for
106 PRIMARY and SECONDARY. */
107 Lisp_Object QCLIPBOARD;
109 /* Coding system for communicating with other programs via the
110 clipboard. */
111 static Lisp_Object Vselection_coding_system;
113 /* Coding system for the next communication with other programs. */
114 static Lisp_Object Vnext_selection_coding_system;
116 /* Internal pseudo-constants, initialized in globals_of_w32select()
117 based on current system parameters. */
118 static LCID DEFAULT_LCID;
119 static UINT ANSICP, OEMCP;
120 static Lisp_Object QUNICODE, QANSICP, QOEMCP;
122 /* A hidden window just for the clipboard management. */
123 static HWND clipboard_owner;
124 /* A flag to tell WM_DESTROYCLIPBOARD who is to blame this time (just
125 checking GetClipboardOwner() doesn't work, sadly). */
126 static int modifying_clipboard = 0;
128 /* Configured transfer parameters, based on the last inspection of
129 selection-coding-system. */
130 static Lisp_Object cfg_coding_system;
131 static UINT cfg_codepage;
132 static LCID cfg_lcid;
133 static UINT cfg_clipboard_type;
135 /* The current state for delayed rendering. */
136 static Lisp_Object current_text;
137 static Lisp_Object current_coding_system;
138 static int current_requires_encoding, current_num_nls;
139 static UINT current_clipboard_type;
140 static LCID current_lcid;
142 #if TRACE
143 #define ONTRACE(stmt) stmt
144 #else
145 #define ONTRACE(stmt) /*stmt*/
146 #endif
149 /* This function assumes that there is no multibyte character in
150 current_text, so we can short-cut encoding. */
152 static HGLOBAL
153 convert_to_handle_as_ascii (void)
155 HGLOBAL htext = NULL;
156 int nbytes;
157 int truelen;
158 unsigned char *src;
159 unsigned char *dst;
161 ONTRACE (fprintf (stderr, "convert_to_handle_as_ascii\n"));
163 nbytes = SBYTES (current_text) + 1;
164 src = SDATA (current_text);
166 /* We need to add to the size the number of LF chars where we have
167 to insert CR chars (the standard CF_TEXT clipboard format uses
168 CRLF line endings, while Emacs uses just LF internally). */
170 truelen = nbytes + current_num_nls;
172 if ((htext = GlobalAlloc (GMEM_MOVEABLE | GMEM_DDESHARE, truelen)) == NULL)
173 return NULL;
175 if ((dst = (unsigned char *) GlobalLock (htext)) == NULL)
177 GlobalFree (htext);
178 return NULL;
181 /* convert to CRLF line endings expected by clipboard */
182 while (1)
184 unsigned char *next;
185 /* copy next line or remaining bytes including '\0' */
186 next = _memccpy (dst, src, '\n', nbytes);
187 if (next)
189 /* copied one line ending with '\n' */
190 int copied = next - dst;
191 nbytes -= copied;
192 src += copied;
193 /* insert '\r' before '\n' */
194 next[-1] = '\r';
195 next[0] = '\n';
196 dst = next + 1;
198 else
199 /* copied remaining partial line -> now finished */
200 break;
203 GlobalUnlock (htext);
205 return htext;
208 /* This function assumes that there are multibyte or NUL characters in
209 current_text, or that we need to construct Unicode. It runs the
210 text through the encoding machinery. */
212 static HGLOBAL
213 convert_to_handle_as_coded (Lisp_Object coding_system)
215 HGLOBAL htext = NULL, htext2;
216 int nbytes;
217 unsigned char *src;
218 unsigned char *dst = NULL;
219 int bufsize;
220 struct coding_system coding;
221 Lisp_Object string = Qnil;
223 ONTRACE (fprintf (stderr, "convert_to_handle_as_coded: %s\n",
224 SDATA (SYMBOL_NAME (coding_system))));
226 setup_coding_system (Fcheck_coding_system (coding_system), &coding);
227 coding.src_multibyte = 1;
228 coding.dst_multibyte = 0;
229 /* Need to set COMPOSITION_DISABLED, otherwise Emacs crashes in
230 encode_coding_iso2022 trying to dereference a null pointer. */
231 coding.composing = COMPOSITION_DISABLED;
232 if (coding.type == coding_type_iso2022)
233 coding.flags |= CODING_FLAG_ISO_SAFE;
234 coding.mode |= CODING_MODE_LAST_BLOCK;
235 /* Force DOS line-ends. */
236 coding.eol_type = CODING_EOL_CRLF;
238 if (SYMBOLP (coding.pre_write_conversion)
239 && !NILP (Ffboundp (coding.pre_write_conversion)))
240 string = run_pre_post_conversion_on_str (current_text, &coding, 1);
241 else
242 string = current_text;
244 nbytes = SBYTES (string);
245 src = SDATA (string);
247 bufsize = encoding_buffer_size (&coding, nbytes) +2;
248 htext = GlobalAlloc (GMEM_MOVEABLE | GMEM_DDESHARE, bufsize);
250 if (htext != NULL)
251 dst = (unsigned char *) GlobalLock (htext);
253 if (dst != NULL)
255 encode_coding (&coding, src, dst, nbytes, bufsize-2);
256 /* Add the string terminator. Add two NULs in case we are
257 producing Unicode here. */
258 dst[coding.produced] = dst[coding.produced+1] = '\0';
261 if (dst != NULL)
262 GlobalUnlock (htext);
264 if (htext != NULL)
266 /* Shrink data block to actual size. */
267 htext2 = GlobalReAlloc (htext, coding.produced+2,
268 GMEM_MOVEABLE | GMEM_DDESHARE);
269 if (htext2 != NULL) htext = htext2;
272 return htext;
275 static Lisp_Object
276 render (Lisp_Object oformat)
278 HGLOBAL htext = NULL;
279 UINT format = XFASTINT (oformat);
281 ONTRACE (fprintf (stderr, "render\n"));
283 if (NILP (current_text))
284 return Qnil;
286 if (current_requires_encoding || format == CF_UNICODETEXT)
288 if (format == current_clipboard_type)
289 htext = convert_to_handle_as_coded (current_coding_system);
290 else
291 switch (format)
293 case CF_UNICODETEXT:
294 htext = convert_to_handle_as_coded (QUNICODE);
295 break;
296 case CF_TEXT:
297 case CF_OEMTEXT:
299 Lisp_Object cs;
300 cs = coding_from_cp (cp_from_locale (current_lcid, format));
301 htext = convert_to_handle_as_coded (cs);
302 break;
306 else
307 htext = convert_to_handle_as_ascii ();
309 ONTRACE (fprintf (stderr, "render: htext = 0x%08X\n", (unsigned) htext));
311 if (htext == NULL)
312 return Qnil;
314 if (SetClipboardData (format, htext) == NULL)
316 GlobalFree(htext);
317 return Qnil;
320 return Qt;
323 static Lisp_Object
324 render_locale (void)
326 HANDLE hlocale = NULL;
327 LCID * lcid_ptr;
329 ONTRACE (fprintf (stderr, "render_locale\n"));
331 if (current_lcid == LOCALE_NEUTRAL || current_lcid == DEFAULT_LCID)
332 return Qt;
334 hlocale = GlobalAlloc (GMEM_MOVEABLE | GMEM_DDESHARE, sizeof (current_lcid));
335 if (hlocale == NULL)
336 return Qnil;
338 if ((lcid_ptr = (LCID *) GlobalLock (hlocale)) == NULL)
340 GlobalFree(hlocale);
341 return Qnil;
344 *lcid_ptr = current_lcid;
345 GlobalUnlock (hlocale);
347 if (SetClipboardData (CF_LOCALE, hlocale) == NULL)
349 GlobalFree(hlocale);
350 return Qnil;
353 return Qt;
356 /* At the end of the program, we want to ensure that our clipboard
357 data survives us. This code will do that. */
359 static Lisp_Object
360 render_all (void)
362 ONTRACE (fprintf (stderr, "render_all\n"));
364 /* According to the docs we should not call OpenClipboard() here,
365 but testing on W2K and working code in other projects shows that
366 it is actually necessary. */
368 OpenClipboard (NULL);
370 /* There is no usefull means to report errors here, there are none
371 expected anyway, and even if there were errors, they wouldn't do
372 any harm. So we just go ahead and do what has to be done without
373 bothering with error handling. */
375 ++modifying_clipboard;
376 EmptyClipboard ();
377 --modifying_clipboard;
379 /* For text formats that we don't render here, the OS can use its
380 own translation rules instead, so we don't really need to offer
381 everything. To minimize memory consumption we cover three
382 possible situations based on our primary format as detected from
383 selection-coding-system (see setup_config()):
385 - Post CF_TEXT only. Let the OS convert to CF_OEMTEXT and the OS
386 (on NT) or the application (on 9x/Me) convert to
387 CF_UNICODETEXT.
389 - Post CF_OEMTEXT only. Similar automatic conversions happen as
390 for CF_TEXT.
392 - Post CF_UNICODETEXT + CF_TEXT. 9x itself ignores
393 CF_UNICODETEXT, even though some applications can still handle
396 Note 1: We render the less capable CF_TEXT *before* the more
397 capable CF_UNICODETEXT, to prevent clobbering through automatic
398 conversions, just in case.
400 Note 2: We could check os_subtype here and only render the
401 additional CF_TEXT on 9x/Me. But OTOH with
402 current_clipboard_type == CF_UNICODETEXT we don't involve the
403 automatic conversions anywhere else, so to get consistent
404 results, we probably don't want to rely on it here either. */
406 render_locale();
408 if (current_clipboard_type == CF_UNICODETEXT)
409 render (make_number (CF_TEXT));
410 render (make_number (current_clipboard_type));
412 CloseClipboard ();
414 return Qnil;
417 static void
418 run_protected (Lisp_Object (*code) (), Lisp_Object arg)
420 /* FIXME: This works but it doesn't feel right. Too much fiddling
421 with global variables and calling strange looking functions. Is
422 this really the right way to run Lisp callbacks? */
424 extern int waiting_for_input;
425 int owfi;
427 BLOCK_INPUT;
429 /* Fsignal calls abort() if it sees that waiting_for_input is
430 set. */
431 owfi = waiting_for_input;
432 waiting_for_input = 0;
434 internal_condition_case_1 (code, arg, Qt, lisp_error_handler);
436 waiting_for_input = owfi;
438 UNBLOCK_INPUT;
441 static Lisp_Object
442 lisp_error_handler (Lisp_Object error)
444 Vsignaling_function = Qnil;
445 cmd_error_internal (error, "Error in delayed clipboard rendering: ");
446 Vinhibit_quit = Qt;
447 return Qt;
451 static LRESULT CALLBACK
452 owner_callback (HWND win, UINT msg, WPARAM wp, LPARAM lp)
454 switch (msg)
456 case WM_RENDERFORMAT:
457 ONTRACE (fprintf (stderr, "WM_RENDERFORMAT\n"));
458 run_protected (render, make_number (wp));
459 return 0;
461 case WM_RENDERALLFORMATS:
462 ONTRACE (fprintf (stderr, "WM_RENDERALLFORMATS\n"));
463 run_protected (render_all, Qnil);
464 return 0;
466 case WM_DESTROYCLIPBOARD:
467 if (!modifying_clipboard)
469 ONTRACE (fprintf (stderr, "WM_DESTROYCLIPBOARD (other)\n"));
470 current_text = Qnil;
471 current_coding_system = Qnil;
473 else
475 ONTRACE (fprintf (stderr, "WM_DESTROYCLIPBOARD (self)\n"));
477 return 0;
479 case WM_DESTROY:
480 if (win == clipboard_owner)
481 clipboard_owner = NULL;
482 break;
485 return DefWindowProc (win, msg, wp, lp);
488 static HWND
489 create_owner (void)
491 static const char CLASSNAME[] = "Emacs Clipboard";
492 WNDCLASS wc;
494 memset (&wc, 0, sizeof (wc));
495 wc.lpszClassName = CLASSNAME;
496 wc.lpfnWndProc = owner_callback;
497 RegisterClass (&wc);
499 return CreateWindow (CLASSNAME, CLASSNAME, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, NULL, NULL,
500 NULL, NULL);
503 /* Called on exit by term_ntproc() in w32.c */
505 void
506 term_w32select (void)
508 /* This is needed to trigger WM_RENDERALLFORMATS. */
509 if (clipboard_owner != NULL)
510 DestroyWindow (clipboard_owner);
513 static void
514 setup_config (void)
516 const char *coding_name;
517 const char *cp;
518 char *end;
519 int slen;
520 Lisp_Object new_coding_system;
522 CHECK_SYMBOL (Vselection_coding_system);
524 /* Check if we have it cached */
525 new_coding_system = NILP (Vnext_selection_coding_system) ?
526 Vselection_coding_system : Vnext_selection_coding_system;
527 if (!NILP (cfg_coding_system)
528 && EQ (cfg_coding_system, new_coding_system))
529 return;
530 cfg_coding_system = new_coding_system;
532 /* Set some sensible fallbacks */
533 cfg_codepage = ANSICP;
534 cfg_lcid = LOCALE_NEUTRAL;
535 cfg_clipboard_type = CF_TEXT;
537 /* Interpret the coding system symbol name */
538 coding_name = SDATA (SYMBOL_NAME (cfg_coding_system));
540 /* "(.*-)?utf-16.*" -> CF_UNICODETEXT */
541 cp = strstr (coding_name, "utf-16");
542 if (cp != NULL && (cp == coding_name || cp[-1] == '-'))
544 cfg_clipboard_type = CF_UNICODETEXT;
545 return;
548 /* "cp[0-9]+.*" or "windows-[0-9]+.*" -> CF_TEXT or CF_OEMTEXT */
549 slen = strlen (coding_name);
550 if (slen >= 4 && coding_name[0] == 'c' && coding_name[1] == 'p')
551 cp = coding_name + 2;
552 else if (slen >= 10 && memcmp (coding_name, "windows-", 8) == 0)
553 cp = coding_name + 8;
554 else
555 return;
557 end = (char*)cp;
558 cfg_codepage = strtol (cp, &end, 10);
560 /* Error return from strtol() or number of digits < 2 -> Restore the
561 default and drop it. */
562 if (cfg_codepage == 0 || (end-cp) < 2 )
564 cfg_codepage = ANSICP;
565 return;
568 /* Is it the currently active system default? */
569 if (cfg_codepage == ANSICP)
571 /* cfg_clipboard_type = CF_TEXT; */
572 return;
574 if (cfg_codepage == OEMCP)
576 cfg_clipboard_type = CF_OEMTEXT;
577 return;
580 /* Else determine a suitable locale the hard way. */
581 EnumSystemLocales (enum_locale_callback, LCID_INSTALLED);
584 static BOOL WINAPI
585 enum_locale_callback (/*const*/ char* loc_string)
587 LCID lcid;
588 UINT codepage;
590 lcid = strtoul (loc_string, NULL, 16);
592 /* Is the wanted codepage the "ANSI" codepage for this locale? */
593 codepage = cp_from_locale (lcid, CF_TEXT);
594 if (codepage == cfg_codepage)
596 cfg_lcid = lcid;
597 cfg_clipboard_type = CF_TEXT;
598 return FALSE; /* Stop enumeration */
601 /* Is the wanted codepage the OEM codepage for this locale? */
602 codepage = cp_from_locale (lcid, CF_OEMTEXT);
603 if (codepage == cfg_codepage)
605 cfg_lcid = lcid;
606 cfg_clipboard_type = CF_OEMTEXT;
607 return FALSE; /* Stop enumeration */
610 return TRUE; /* Continue enumeration */
613 static UINT
614 cp_from_locale (LCID lcid, UINT format)
616 char buffer[20] = "";
617 UINT variant, cp;
619 variant =
620 format == CF_TEXT ? LOCALE_IDEFAULTANSICODEPAGE : LOCALE_IDEFAULTCODEPAGE;
622 GetLocaleInfo (lcid, variant, buffer, sizeof (buffer));
623 cp = strtoul (buffer, NULL, 10);
625 if (cp == CP_ACP)
626 return ANSICP;
627 else if (cp == CP_OEMCP)
628 return OEMCP;
629 else
630 return cp;
633 static Lisp_Object
634 coding_from_cp (UINT codepage)
636 char buffer[30];
637 sprintf (buffer, "cp%d-dos", (int) codepage);
638 return intern (buffer);
639 /* We don't need to check that this coding system exists right here,
640 because that is done when the coding system is actually
641 instantiated, i.e. it is passed through Fcheck_coding_system()
642 there. */
646 DEFUN ("w32-set-clipboard-data", Fw32_set_clipboard_data,
647 Sw32_set_clipboard_data, 1, 2, 0,
648 doc: /* This sets the clipboard data to the given text. */)
649 (string, ignored)
650 Lisp_Object string, ignored;
652 BOOL ok = TRUE;
653 int nbytes;
654 unsigned char *src;
655 unsigned char *dst;
656 unsigned char *end;
658 /* This parameter used to be the current frame, but we don't use
659 that any more. */
660 (void) ignored;
662 CHECK_STRING (string);
664 setup_config ();
666 current_text = string;
667 current_coding_system = cfg_coding_system;
668 current_clipboard_type = cfg_clipboard_type;
669 current_lcid = cfg_lcid;
670 current_num_nls = 0;
671 current_requires_encoding = 0;
673 BLOCK_INPUT;
675 /* Check for non-ASCII characters. While we are at it, count the
676 number of LFs, so we know how many CRs we will have to add later
677 (just in the case where we can use our internal ASCII rendering,
678 see code and comment in convert_to_handle_as_ascii() above). */
679 nbytes = SBYTES (string);
680 src = SDATA (string);
682 for (dst = src, end = src+nbytes; dst < end; dst++)
684 if (*dst == '\n')
685 current_num_nls++;
686 else if (*dst >= 0x80 || *dst == 0)
688 current_requires_encoding = 1;
689 break;
693 if (!current_requires_encoding)
695 /* If all we have is ASCII we don't need to pretend we offer
696 anything fancy. */
697 current_coding_system = Qraw_text;
698 current_clipboard_type = CF_TEXT;
699 current_lcid = LOCALE_NEUTRAL;
702 if (!OpenClipboard (clipboard_owner))
703 goto error;
705 ++modifying_clipboard;
706 ok = EmptyClipboard ();
707 --modifying_clipboard;
709 /* If we have something non-ASCII we may want to set a locale. We
710 do that directly (non-delayed), as it's just a small bit. */
711 if (ok)
712 ok = !NILP(render_locale());
714 if (ok)
716 if (clipboard_owner == NULL)
718 /* If for some reason we don't have a clipboard_owner, we
719 just set the text format as chosen by the configuration
720 and than forget about the whole thing. */
721 ok = !NILP(render (make_number (current_clipboard_type)));
722 current_text = Qnil;
723 current_coding_system = Qnil;
725 else
727 /* Advertise all supported formats so that whatever the
728 requester chooses, only one encoding step needs to be
729 made. This is intentionally different from what we do in
730 the handler for WM_RENDERALLFORMATS. */
731 SetClipboardData (CF_UNICODETEXT, NULL);
732 SetClipboardData (CF_TEXT, NULL);
733 SetClipboardData (CF_OEMTEXT, NULL);
737 CloseClipboard ();
739 /* With delayed rendering we haven't really "used" this coding
740 system yet, and it's even unclear if we ever will. But this is a
741 way to tell the upper level what we *would* use under ideal
742 circumstances.
744 We don't signal the actually used coding-system later when we
745 finally render, because that can happen at any time and we don't
746 want to disturb the "foreground" action. */
747 if (ok)
748 Vlast_coding_system_used = current_coding_system;
750 Vnext_selection_coding_system = Qnil;
752 if (ok) goto done;
754 error:
756 ok = FALSE;
757 current_text = Qnil;
758 current_coding_system = Qnil;
760 done:
761 UNBLOCK_INPUT;
763 return (ok ? string : Qnil);
767 DEFUN ("w32-get-clipboard-data", Fw32_get_clipboard_data,
768 Sw32_get_clipboard_data, 0, 1, 0,
769 doc: /* This gets the clipboard data in text format. */)
770 (ignored)
771 Lisp_Object ignored;
773 HGLOBAL htext;
774 Lisp_Object ret = Qnil;
775 UINT actual_clipboard_type;
776 int use_configured_coding_system = 1;
778 /* This parameter used to be the current frame, but we don't use
779 that any more. */
780 (void) ignored;
782 /* Don't pass our own text from the clipboard (which might be
783 troublesome if the killed text includes null characters). */
784 if (!NILP (current_text))
785 return ret;
787 setup_config ();
788 actual_clipboard_type = cfg_clipboard_type;
790 BLOCK_INPUT;
792 if (!OpenClipboard (clipboard_owner))
793 goto done;
795 if ((htext = GetClipboardData (actual_clipboard_type)) == NULL)
797 /* If we want CF_UNICODETEXT but can't get it, the current
798 coding system is useless. OTOH we can still try and decode
799 CF_TEXT based on the locale that the system gives us and that
800 we get down below. */
801 if (actual_clipboard_type == CF_UNICODETEXT)
803 htext = GetClipboardData (CF_TEXT);
804 if (htext != NULL)
806 actual_clipboard_type = CF_TEXT;
807 use_configured_coding_system = 0;
811 if (htext == NULL)
812 goto closeclip;
815 unsigned char *src;
816 unsigned char *dst;
817 int nbytes;
818 int truelen;
819 int require_decoding = 0;
821 if ((src = (unsigned char *) GlobalLock (htext)) == NULL)
822 goto closeclip;
824 /* If the clipboard data contains any non-ascii code, we need to
825 decode it with a coding system. */
826 if (actual_clipboard_type == CF_UNICODETEXT)
828 nbytes = lstrlenW ((WCHAR *)src) * 2;
829 require_decoding = 1;
831 else
833 int i;
835 nbytes = strlen (src);
837 for (i = 0; i < nbytes; i++)
839 if (src[i] >= 0x80)
841 require_decoding = 1;
842 break;
847 if (require_decoding)
849 int bufsize;
850 unsigned char *buf;
851 struct coding_system coding;
852 Lisp_Object coding_system = Qnil;
854 /* `next-selection-coding-system' should override everything,
855 even when the locale passed by the system disagrees. The
856 only exception is when `next-selection-coding-system'
857 requested CF_UNICODETEXT and we couldn't get that. */
858 if (use_configured_coding_system
859 && !NILP (Vnext_selection_coding_system))
860 coding_system = Vnext_selection_coding_system;
862 /* If we have CF_TEXT or CF_OEMTEXT, we want to check out
863 CF_LOCALE, too. */
864 else if (actual_clipboard_type != CF_UNICODETEXT)
866 HGLOBAL hlocale;
867 LCID lcid = DEFAULT_LCID;
868 UINT cp;
870 /* Documentation says that the OS always generates
871 CF_LOCALE info automatically, so the locale handle
872 should always be present. Fact is that this is not
873 always true on 9x ;-(. */
874 hlocale = GetClipboardData (CF_LOCALE);
875 if (hlocale != NULL)
877 const LCID * lcid_ptr;
878 lcid_ptr = (const LCID *) GlobalLock (hlocale);
879 if (lcid_ptr != NULL)
881 lcid = *lcid_ptr;
882 GlobalUnlock (hlocale);
885 /* 9x has garbage as the sort order (to be exact there
886 is another instance of the language id in the upper
887 word). We don't care about sort order anyway, so
888 we just filter out the unneeded mis-information to
889 avoid irritations. */
890 lcid = MAKELCID (LANGIDFROMLCID (lcid), SORT_DEFAULT);
893 /* If we are using fallback from CF_UNICODETEXT, we can't
894 use the configured coding system. Also we don't want
895 to use it, if the system has supplied us with a locale
896 and it is not just the system default. */
897 if (!use_configured_coding_system || lcid != DEFAULT_LCID)
899 cp = cp_from_locale (lcid, actual_clipboard_type);
900 /* If it's just our current standard setting anyway,
901 use the coding system that the user has selected.
902 Otherwise create a new spec to match the locale
903 that was specified by the other side or the
904 system. */
905 if (!use_configured_coding_system || cp != cfg_codepage)
906 coding_system = coding_from_cp (cp);
910 if (NILP (coding_system))
911 coding_system = Vselection_coding_system;
912 Vnext_selection_coding_system = Qnil;
914 setup_coding_system (Fcheck_coding_system (coding_system), &coding);
915 coding.src_multibyte = 0;
916 coding.dst_multibyte = 1;
917 coding.mode |= CODING_MODE_LAST_BLOCK;
918 /* We explicitely disable composition handling because
919 selection data should not contain any composition
920 sequence. */
921 coding.composing = COMPOSITION_DISABLED;
922 /* Force DOS line-ends. */
923 coding.eol_type = CODING_EOL_CRLF;
925 bufsize = decoding_buffer_size (&coding, nbytes);
926 buf = (unsigned char *) xmalloc (bufsize);
927 decode_coding (&coding, src, buf, nbytes, bufsize);
928 Vlast_coding_system_used = coding.symbol;
929 ret = make_string_from_bytes ((char *) buf,
930 coding.produced_char, coding.produced);
931 xfree (buf);
932 if (SYMBOLP (coding.post_read_conversion)
933 && !NILP (Ffboundp (coding.post_read_conversion)))
934 ret = run_pre_post_conversion_on_str (ret, &coding, 0);
936 else
938 /* FIXME: We may want to repeat the code in this branch for
939 the Unicode case. */
941 /* Need to know final size after CR chars are removed because
942 we can't change the string size manually, and doing an
943 extra copy is silly. We only remove CR when it appears as
944 part of CRLF. */
946 truelen = nbytes;
947 dst = src;
948 /* avoid using strchr because it recomputes the length everytime */
949 while ((dst = memchr (dst, '\r', nbytes - (dst - src))) != NULL)
951 if (dst[1] == '\n') /* safe because of trailing '\0' */
952 truelen--;
953 dst++;
956 ret = make_uninit_string (truelen);
958 /* Convert CRLF line endings (the standard CF_TEXT clipboard
959 format) to LF endings as used internally by Emacs. */
961 dst = SDATA (ret);
962 while (1)
964 unsigned char *next;
965 /* copy next line or remaining bytes excluding '\0' */
966 next = _memccpy (dst, src, '\r', nbytes);
967 if (next)
969 /* copied one line ending with '\r' */
970 int copied = next - dst;
971 nbytes -= copied;
972 dst += copied;
973 src += copied;
974 if (*src == '\n')
975 dst--; /* overwrite '\r' with '\n' */
977 else
978 /* copied remaining partial line -> now finished */
979 break;
982 Vlast_coding_system_used = Qraw_text;
985 GlobalUnlock (htext);
988 closeclip:
989 CloseClipboard ();
991 done:
992 UNBLOCK_INPUT;
994 return (ret);
997 /* Support checking for a clipboard selection. */
999 DEFUN ("x-selection-exists-p", Fx_selection_exists_p, Sx_selection_exists_p,
1000 0, 1, 0,
1001 doc: /* Whether there is an owner for the given X Selection.
1002 The arg should be the name of the selection in question, typically one of
1003 the symbols `PRIMARY', `SECONDARY', or `CLIPBOARD'.
1004 \(Those are literal upper-case symbol names, since that's what X expects.)
1005 For convenience, the symbol nil is the same as `PRIMARY',
1006 and t is the same as `SECONDARY'. */)
1007 (selection)
1008 Lisp_Object selection;
1010 CHECK_SYMBOL (selection);
1012 /* Return nil for PRIMARY and SECONDARY selections; for CLIPBOARD, check
1013 if the clipboard currently has valid text format contents. */
1015 if (EQ (selection, QCLIPBOARD))
1017 Lisp_Object val = Qnil;
1019 if (OpenClipboard (NULL))
1021 UINT format = 0;
1022 setup_config ();
1023 while ((format = EnumClipboardFormats (format)))
1024 /* Check CF_TEXT in addition to cfg_clipboard_type,
1025 because we can fall back on that if CF_UNICODETEXT is
1026 not available. Actually a check for CF_TEXT only
1027 should be enough. */
1028 if (format == cfg_clipboard_type || format == CF_TEXT)
1030 val = Qt;
1031 break;
1033 CloseClipboard ();
1035 return val;
1037 return Qnil;
1040 /* One-time init. Called in the un-dumped Emacs, but not in the
1041 dumped version. */
1043 void
1044 syms_of_w32select ()
1046 defsubr (&Sw32_set_clipboard_data);
1047 defsubr (&Sw32_get_clipboard_data);
1048 defsubr (&Sx_selection_exists_p);
1050 DEFVAR_LISP ("selection-coding-system", &Vselection_coding_system,
1051 doc: /* Coding system for communicating with other programs.
1052 When sending or receiving text via cut_buffer, selection, and
1053 clipboard, the text is encoded or decoded by this coding system.
1054 The default value is the current system default encoding on 9x/Me and
1055 `utf-16le-dos' (Unicode) on NT/W2K/XP. */);
1056 /* The actual value is set dynamically in the dumped Emacs, see
1057 below. */
1058 Vselection_coding_system = Qnil;
1060 DEFVAR_LISP ("next-selection-coding-system", &Vnext_selection_coding_system,
1061 doc: /* Coding system for the next communication with other programs.
1062 Usually, `selection-coding-system' is used for communicating with
1063 other programs. But, if this variable is set, it is used for the
1064 next communication only. After the communication, this variable is
1065 set to nil. */);
1066 Vnext_selection_coding_system = Qnil;
1068 QCLIPBOARD = intern ("CLIPBOARD"); staticpro (&QCLIPBOARD);
1070 cfg_coding_system = Qnil; staticpro (&cfg_coding_system);
1071 current_text = Qnil; staticpro (&current_text);
1072 current_coding_system = Qnil; staticpro (&current_coding_system);
1074 QUNICODE = intern ("utf-16le-dos"); staticpro (&QUNICODE);
1075 QANSICP = Qnil; staticpro (&QANSICP);
1076 QOEMCP = Qnil; staticpro (&QOEMCP);
1079 /* One-time init. Called in the dumped Emacs, but not in the
1080 un-dumped version. */
1082 void
1083 globals_of_w32select ()
1085 DEFAULT_LCID = GetUserDefaultLCID ();
1086 /* Drop the sort order from the LCID, so we can compare this with
1087 CF_LOCALE objects that have the same fix on 9x. */
1088 DEFAULT_LCID = MAKELCID (LANGIDFROMLCID (DEFAULT_LCID), SORT_DEFAULT);
1090 ANSICP = GetACP ();
1091 OEMCP = GetOEMCP ();
1093 QANSICP = coding_from_cp (ANSICP);
1094 QOEMCP = coding_from_cp (OEMCP);
1096 if (os_subtype == OS_NT)
1097 Vselection_coding_system = QUNICODE;
1098 else if (inhibit_window_system)
1099 Vselection_coding_system = QOEMCP;
1100 else
1101 Vselection_coding_system = QANSICP;
1103 clipboard_owner = create_owner ();
1106 /* arch-tag: c96e9724-5eb1-4dad-be07-289f092fd2af
1107 (do not change this comment) */