lisp/fringe.el

   1 ;;; fringe.el --- fringe setup and control  -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
   2
   3 ;; Copyright (C) 2002-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   4
   5 ;; Author: Simon Josefsson <simon@josefsson.org>
   6 ;; Maintainer: FSF
   7 ;; Keywords: frames
   8 ;; Package: emacs
   9
  10 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
  11
  12 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
  13 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  14 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
  15 ;; (at your option) any later version.
  16
  17 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  18 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  19 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  20 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
  21
  22 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  23 ;; along with GNU Emacs.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  24
  25 ;;; Commentary:
  26
  27 ;; This file contains code to initialize the built-in fringe bitmaps
  28 ;; as well as helpful functions for customizing the appearance of the
  29 ;; fringe.
  30
  31 ;; The code is influenced by scroll-bar.el and avoid.el.  The author
  32 ;; gratefully acknowledge comments and suggestions made by Miles
  33 ;; Bader, Eli Zaretskii, Richard Stallman, Pavel Janík and others which
  34 ;; improved this package.
  35
  36 ;;; Code:
  37
  38 (defgroup fringe nil
  39   "Window fringes."
  40   :version "22.1"
  41   :group 'frames)
  42
  43 ;; Define the built-in fringe bitmaps and setup default mappings
  44
  45 (when (boundp 'fringe-bitmaps)
  46   (let ((bitmaps '(question-mark
  47                    left-arrow right-arrow up-arrow down-arrow
  48                    left-curly-arrow right-curly-arrow
  49                    left-triangle right-triangle
  50                    top-left-angle top-right-angle
  51                    bottom-left-angle bottom-right-angle
  52                    left-bracket right-bracket
  53                    filled-rectangle hollow-rectangle
  54                    filled-square hollow-square
  55                    vertical-bar horizontal-bar
  56                    empty-line))
  57         (bn 1))
  58     (while bitmaps
  59       (push (car bitmaps) fringe-bitmaps)
  60       (put (car bitmaps) 'fringe bn)
  61       (setq bitmaps (cdr bitmaps)
  62             bn (1+ bn))))
  63
  64   (setq-default fringe-indicator-alist
  65                 '((truncation . (left-arrow right-arrow))
  66                   (continuation . (left-curly-arrow right-curly-arrow))
  67                   (overlay-arrow . right-triangle)
  68                   (up . up-arrow)
  69                   (down . down-arrow)
  70                   (top . (top-left-angle top-right-angle))
  71                   (bottom . (bottom-left-angle bottom-right-angle
  72                              top-right-angle top-left-angle))
  73                   (top-bottom . (left-bracket right-bracket
  74                                  top-right-angle top-left-angle))
  75                   (empty-line . empty-line)
  76                   (unknown . question-mark)))
  77
  78   (setq-default fringe-cursor-alist
  79                 '((box . filled-rectangle)
  80                   (hollow . hollow-rectangle)
  81                   (bar . vertical-bar)
  82                   (hbar . horizontal-bar)
  83                   (hollow-small . hollow-square))))
  84
  85
  86 (defmacro fringe-bitmap-p (symbol)
  87   "Return non-nil if SYMBOL is a fringe bitmap."
  88   `(get ,symbol 'fringe))
  89
  90
  91 ;; Control presence of fringes
  92
  93 (defvar fringe-mode)
  94
  95 (defvar fringe-mode-explicit nil
  96   "Non-nil means `set-fringe-mode' should really do something.
  97 This is nil while loading `fringe.el', and t afterward.")
  98
  99 (defun set-fringe-mode-1 (_ignore value)
 100   "Call `set-fringe-mode' with VALUE.
 101 See `fringe-mode' for valid values and their effect.
 102 This is usually invoked when setting `fringe-mode' via customize."
 103   (set-fringe-mode value))
 104
 105 (defun set-fringe-mode (value)
 106   "Set `fringe-mode' to VALUE and put the new value into effect.
 107 See `fringe-mode' for possible values and their effect."
 108   (setq fringe-mode value)
 109
 110   (when fringe-mode-explicit
 111     (modify-all-frames-parameters
 112      (list (cons 'left-fringe (if (consp fringe-mode)
 113                                   (car fringe-mode)
 114                                 fringe-mode))
 115            (cons 'right-fringe (if (consp fringe-mode)
 116                                    (cdr fringe-mode)
 117                                  fringe-mode))))))
 118
 119 ;; For initialization of fringe-mode, take account of changes
 120 ;; made explicitly to default-frame-alist.
 121 (defun fringe-mode-initialize (symbol value)
 122   (let* ((left-pair (assq 'left-fringe default-frame-alist))
 123          (right-pair (assq 'right-fringe default-frame-alist))
 124          (left (cdr left-pair))
 125          (right (cdr right-pair)))
 126     (if (or left-pair right-pair)
 127         ;; If there's something in default-frame-alist for fringes,
 128         ;; don't change it, but reflect that into the value of fringe-mode.
 129         (progn
 130           (setq fringe-mode (cons left right))
 131           (if (equal fringe-mode '(nil . nil))
 132               (setq fringe-mode nil))
 133           (if (equal fringe-mode '(0 . 0))
 134               (setq fringe-mode 0)))
 135       ;; Otherwise impose the user-specified value of fringe-mode.
 136       (custom-initialize-reset symbol value))))
 137
 138 (defconst fringe-styles
 139   '(("default" . nil)
 140     ("no-fringes" . 0)
 141     ("right-only" . (0 . nil))
 142     ("left-only" . (nil . 0))
 143     ("half-width" . (4 . 4))
 144     ("minimal" . (1 . 1))))
 145
 146 (defcustom fringe-mode nil
 147   "Specify appearance of fringes on all frames.
 148 This variable can be nil (the default) meaning the fringes should have
 149 the default width (8 pixels), it can be an integer value specifying
 150 the width of both left and right fringe (where 0 means no fringe), or
 151 a cons cell where car indicates width of left fringe and cdr indicates
 152 width of right fringe (where again 0 can be used to indicate no
 153 fringe).
 154 Note that the actual width may be rounded up to ensure that the sum of
 155 the width of the left and right fringes is a multiple of the frame's
 156 character width.  However, a fringe width of 0 is never rounded.
 157 To set this variable in a Lisp program, use `set-fringe-mode' to make
 158 it take real effect.
 159 Setting the variable with a customization buffer also takes effect.
 160 If you only want to modify the appearance of the fringe in one frame,
 161 you can use the interactive function `set-fringe-style'."
 162   :type `(choice
 163           ,@ (mapcar (lambda (style)
 164                       (let ((name
 165                              (replace-regexp-in-string "-" " " (car style))))
 166                         `(const :tag
 167                                 ,(concat (capitalize (substring name 0 1))
 168                                          (substring name 1))
 169                                 ,(cdr style))))
 170                     fringe-styles)
 171           (integer :tag "Specific width")
 172           (cons :tag "Different left/right sizes"
 173                 (integer :tag "Left width")
 174                 (integer :tag "Right width")))
 175   :group 'fringe
 176   :require 'fringe
 177   :initialize 'fringe-mode-initialize
 178   :set 'set-fringe-mode-1)
 179
 180 ;; We just set fringe-mode, but that was the default.
 181 ;; If it is set again, that is for real.
 182 (setq fringe-mode-explicit t)
 183
 184 (defun fringe-query-style (&optional all-frames)
 185   "Query user for fringe style.
 186 Returns values suitable for left-fringe and right-fringe frame parameters.
 187 If ALL-FRAMES, the negation of the fringe values in
 188 `default-frame-alist' is used when user enters the empty string.
 189 Otherwise the negation of the fringe value in the currently selected
 190 frame parameter is used."
 191   (let* ((mode (completing-read
 192                 (concat
 193                  "Select fringe mode for "
 194                  (if all-frames "all frames" "selected frame")
 195                  ": ")
 196                 fringe-styles nil t))
 197          (style (assoc (downcase mode) fringe-styles)))
 198     (if style (cdr style)
 199       (if (eq 0 (cdr (assq 'left-fringe
 200                            (if all-frames
 201                                default-frame-alist
 202                              (frame-parameters (selected-frame))))))
 203           nil
 204         0))))
 205
 206 (defun fringe-mode (&optional mode)
 207   "Set the default appearance of fringes on all frames.
 208
 209 When called interactively, query the user for MODE.  Valid values
 210 for MODE include `no-fringes', `default', `left-only', `right-only',
 211 `minimal' and `half-width'.
 212
 213 When used in a Lisp program, MODE can be a cons cell where the
 214 integer in car specifies the left fringe width and the integer in
 215 cdr specifies the right fringe width.  MODE can also be a single
 216 integer that specifies both the left and the right fringe width.
 217 If a fringe width specification is nil, that means to use the
 218 default width (8 pixels).  This command may round up the left and
 219 right width specifications to ensure that their sum is a multiple
 220 of the character width of a frame.  It never rounds up a fringe
 221 width of 0.
 222
 223 Fringe widths set by `set-window-fringes' override the default
 224 fringe widths set by this command.  This command applies to all
 225 frames that exist and frames to be created in the future.  If you
 226 want to set the default appearance of fringes on the selected
 227 frame only, see the command `set-fringe-style'."
 228   (interactive (list (fringe-query-style 'all-frames)))
 229   (set-fringe-mode mode))
 230
 231 (defun set-fringe-style (&optional mode)
 232   "Set the default appearance of fringes on the selected frame.
 233
 234 When called interactively, query the user for MODE.  Valid values
 235 for MODE include `none', `default', `left-only', `right-only',
 236 `minimal' and `half'.
 237
 238 When used in a Lisp program, MODE can be a cons cell where the
 239 integer in car specifies the left fringe width and the integer in
 240 cdr specifies the right fringe width.  MODE can also be a single
 241 integer that specifies both the left and the right fringe width.
 242 If a fringe width specification is nil, that means to use the
 243 default width (8 pixels).  This command may round up the left and
 244 right width specifications to ensure that their sum is a multiple
 245 of the character width of a frame.  It never rounds up a fringe
 246 width of 0.
 247
 248 Fringe widths set by `set-window-fringes' override the default
 249 fringe widths set by this command.  If you want to set the
 250 default appearance of fringes on all frames, see the command
 251 `fringe-mode'."
 252   (interactive (list (fringe-query-style)))
 253   (modify-frame-parameters
 254    (selected-frame)
 255    (list (cons 'left-fringe (if (consp mode) (car mode) mode))
 256          (cons 'right-fringe (if (consp mode) (cdr mode) mode)))))
 257
 258 (defsubst fringe-columns (side &optional real)
 259   "Return the width, measured in columns, of the fringe area on SIDE.
 260 If optional argument REAL is non-nil, return a real floating point
 261 number instead of a rounded integer value.
 262 SIDE must be the symbol `left' or `right'."
 263   (funcall (if real '/ 'ceiling)
 264            (or (funcall (if (eq side 'left) 'car 'cadr)
 265                         (window-fringes))
 266                0)
 267            (float (frame-char-width))))
 268
 269 (provide 'fringe)
 270
 271 ;;; fringe.el ends here