1 -*-mode: text; coding: latin-1;-*-
3 Problems, fixmes and other issues in the emacs-unicode branch
4 -------------------------------------------------------------
6 Notes by fx to record various things of variable importance. handa
7 needs to check them -- don't take too seriously, especially with
8 regard to completeness.
10 _Do take seriously that you don't want this branch unless you're
11 actually working on it; you risk your data by actually using it._ If
12 you just want to edit Unicode and/or unify iso-8859 et al, see the
13 existing support and the extra stuff at
14 <URL:ftp://dlpx1.dl.ac.uk/fx/emacs/Mule>, mostly now in the CVS trunk.
15 (Editing support is mostly orthogonal to the internal representation.)
17 * SINGLE_BYTE_CHAR_P returns true for Latin-1 characters, which has
18 undesirable effects. E.g.:
19 (multibyte-string-p (let ((s "x")) (aset s 0 ?£) s)) => nil
20 (multibyte-string-p (concat [?£])) => nil
21 (text-char-description ?£) => "M-#"
23 These examples are all fixed by the change of 2002-10-14, but
24 there still exist questionalble SINGLE_BYTE_CHAR_P in the
25 code (keymap.c and print.c).
27 * Rationalize character syntax and its relationship to the Unicode
28 database. (Applies mainly to symbol an punctuation syntax.)
30 * Fontset handling and customization needs work. We want to relate
31 fonts to scripts, probably based on the Unicode blocks. The
32 presence of small-repertoire 10646-encoded fonts in XFree 4 is a
33 pain, not currently worked round.
35 With the change on 2002-07-26, multiple fonts can be
36 specified in a fontset for a specific range of characters.
37 Each range can also be specified by script. Before using
38 ISO10646 fonts, Emacs checks their repertories to avoid such
39 fonts that don't have a glyph for a specific character.
41 fx has worked on fontset customization, but was stymied by
42 basic problems with the way the default face is dealt with
43 (and something else, I think). This needs revisiting.
45 * Work is also needed on charset and coding system priorities.
47 * The relevant bits of latin1-disp.el need porting (and probably
48 re-naming/updating). See also cyril-util.el.
50 * Quail files need more work now the encoding is largely irrelevant.
52 * What to do with the old coding categories stuff?
54 * The preferred-coding-system property of charsets should probably be
55 junked unless it can be made more useful now.
57 * find-multibyte-characters needs looking at.
59 * Implement Korean cp949/UHC, BIG5-HKSCS and any other important missing
62 * Lazy-load tables for unify-charset somehow?
64 Actually, Emacs clear out all charset maps and unify-map just
65 before dumping, and their are loaded again on demand the
66 dumped emacs. But, those maps (char tables) generated while
67 temacs is running can't be get rid of from the dumped emacs.
69 * Translation tables for {en,de}code currently aren't supported.
71 This should be fixed by the changes of 2002-10-14.
73 * Defining CCL coding systems currently doesn't work.
75 This should be fixed by the changes of 2003-01-30.
77 * iso-2022 charsets get unified on i/o.
79 With the change on 2003-01-06, decoding routines put `charset'
80 property to decoded text, and iso-2022 encoder pay attention
81 to it. Thus, for instance, reading and writing by
82 iso-2022-7bit preserve the original designation sequences.
83 The property name `preferred-charset' may be better?
85 We may have to utilize this property to decide a font.
87 * Revisit locale processing: look at treating the language and
88 charset parts separately. (Language should affect things like
89 speling and calendar, but that's not a Unicode issue.)
91 * Handle Unicode combining characters usefully, e.g. diacritics, and
92 handle more scripts specifically (à la Devanagari). There are
93 issues with canonicalization.
95 * Bidi is a separate issue with no support currently.
97 * We need tabular input methods, e.g. for maths symbols. (Not
100 * Need multibyte text in menus, e.g. for the above. (Not specific to
101 Unicode -- see Emacs etc/TODO, but now mostly works with gtk.)
103 * There's currently no support for Unicode normalization.
105 * Populate char-width-table correctly for Unicode chanaracters and
106 worry about what happens when double-width charsets covering
107 non-CJK characters are unified.
109 * Emacs 20/21 .elc files are currently not loadable. It may or may
110 not be possible to do this properly.
112 With the change on 2002-07-24, elc files generated by Emacs
113 20.3 and later are correctly loaded (including those
114 containing multibyte characters and compressed). But, elc
115 files generated by 20.2 and the primer are still not loadable.
116 Is it really worth working on it?
118 * Rmail won't work with non-ASCII text. Encoding issues for Babyl
119 files need sorting out, but rms says Babyl will go before this is
122 * Gnus still needs some attention, and we need to get changes
123 accepted by Gnus maintainers...
125 * There are type errors lurking, e.g. in
126 Fcheck_coding_systems_region. Define ENABLE_CHECKING to find them.
128 * You can grep the code for lots of fixmes.
130 * Old auto-save files, and similar files, such as Gnus drafts,
131 containing non-ASCII characters probably won't be re-read correctly.
135 New font handling mechanism with font backend method
136 ----------------------------------------------------
138 This branch now contains new codes for handling fonts by multiple font
139 backends. The old font handling codes still exist completely parallel
140 to the new codes, and the new codes are used only when you configure
141 Emacs with the argument "--enable-font-backend".
143 Which font backends to use can be specified by X resource
144 "FontBackend". For instance, if you want to use Xft fonts only,
146 Emacs.FontBackend: xft
148 will work. If this resource is not set, Emacs tries to use all font
149 backends available on your graphic device.
151 The configure script, if invoked with "--enable-font-backend", checks
152 if libraries freetype and fontconfig exist. If they are both
153 available, macro "USE_FONT_BACKEND" is defined in src/config.h. In
154 that case, the existing of Xft library is checked too.
157 font.h -- header providing font-backend related structures
158 (most important ones are "struct font" and "struct
159 font_driver"), macros, and etc.
160 font.c -- main font handling code.
161 xfont.c -- font-driver on X for X core fonts.
162 ftfont.c -- generic font-driver for FreeType fonts providing
163 device-independent methods of struct font_driver.
164 xftfont.c -- font-driver on X using Xft for FreeType fonts
165 utilizing methods provided by ftfont.c.
166 ftxfont.c -- font-driver on X directly using FreeType fonts
167 utilizing methods provided by ftfont.c.
168 w32font.c -- font driver on w32 using Windows native fonts,
169 corresponding to xfont.c
171 So we already have codes for X. For the other systems (w32 and mac),
172 it seems that we need these files:
173 atmfont.c -- font-driver on mac using ATM fonts, corresponding
175 As BDF fonts are currently used on w32, we may also implement these:
176 bdffont.c -- generic font-driver for BDF fonts, corresponding to
178 bdfw32font.c -- font-driver on w32 using BDF fonts,
179 corresponding to ftxfont.c
180 But, as FreeType already supports BDF fonts, if FreeType and
181 Fontconfig are also available on w32, what we need may be:
182 ftw32font.c -- font-driver on w32 directly using FreeType fonts
183 utilizing methods provided by ftfont.c.
185 And, for those to work, macterm.c and macfns.c must be changed by the
186 similar way as xterm.c and xfns.c (the parts "#ifdef USE_FONT_BACKEND"
187 ... "#endif" should be checked).
189 It may be interesting if Emacs supports a frame buffer directly and
190 have these font driver.
191 ftfbfont.c -- font-driver on FB for FreeType fonts.
192 bdffbfont.c -- font-driver on FB for BDF fonts.
194 Note: The fontset related codes are not yet matuared to work well with
195 the font backend method. So, for instance, even if you start Emacs
196 as something like this:
198 Non-ASCII Latin characters will not be displayed by the font "tahoma".
199 In such a case, please try this:
201 (set-fontset-font "fontset-default" 'latin '("tahoma" . "unicode-bmp"))