1 /* Fully extensible Emacs, running on Unix, intended for GNU.
2 Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1997, 1998, 1999,
3 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
7 GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
12 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
19 the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
20 Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
28 #include <sys/types.h>
40 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
45 #include <windows.h> /* just for w32.h */
47 #include "w32heap.h" /* for prototype of sbrk */
52 #include "intervals.h"
57 #include "blockinput.h"
58 #include "syssignal.h"
60 #include "termhooks.h"
70 #include <sys/resource.h>
73 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
74 #include <sys/personality.h>
82 #if !defined (USG) || defined (BSD_PGRPS)
84 #define setpgrp setpgid
88 extern void malloc_warning
P_ ((char *));
89 extern void set_time_zone_rule
P_ ((char *));
91 extern char *index
P_ ((const char *, int));
94 /* Make these values available in GDB, which doesn't see macros. */
102 int gdb_use_union
= 0;
104 int gdb_use_union
= 1;
106 EMACS_INT gdb_valbits
= VALBITS
;
107 EMACS_INT gdb_gctypebits
= GCTYPEBITS
;
109 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits
= DATA_SEG_BITS
;
111 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits
= 0;
113 EMACS_INT PVEC_FLAG
= PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG
;
114 EMACS_INT gdb_array_mark_flag
= ARRAY_MARK_FLAG
;
116 /* Command line args from shell, as list of strings. */
117 Lisp_Object Vcommand_line_args
;
119 /* The name under which Emacs was invoked, with any leading directory
121 Lisp_Object Vinvocation_name
;
123 /* The directory name from which Emacs was invoked. */
124 Lisp_Object Vinvocation_directory
;
126 /* The directory name in which to find subdirs such as lisp and etc.
127 nil means get them only from PATH_LOADSEARCH. */
128 Lisp_Object Vinstallation_directory
;
130 /* Hook run by `kill-emacs' before it does really anything. */
131 Lisp_Object Vkill_emacs_hook
;
133 /* An empty lisp string. To avoid having to build any other. */
134 Lisp_Object empty_string
;
136 /* Search path separator. */
137 Lisp_Object Vpath_separator
;
139 /* Set nonzero after Emacs has started up the first time.
140 Prevents reinitialization of the Lisp world and keymaps
141 on subsequent starts. */
144 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
145 /* Preserves a pointer to the memory allocated that copies that
146 static data inside glibc's malloc. */
147 void *malloc_state_ptr
;
148 /* From glibc, a routine that returns a copy of the malloc internal state. */
149 extern void *malloc_get_state ();
150 /* From glibc, a routine that overwrites the malloc internal state. */
151 extern int malloc_set_state ();
152 /* Non-zero if the MALLOC_CHECK_ enviroment variable was set while
153 dumping. Used to work around a bug in glibc's malloc. */
154 int malloc_using_checking
;
157 /* Variable whose value is symbol giving operating system type. */
158 Lisp_Object Vsystem_type
;
160 /* Variable whose value is string giving configuration built for. */
161 Lisp_Object Vsystem_configuration
;
163 /* Variable whose value is string giving configuration options,
164 for use when reporting bugs. */
165 Lisp_Object Vsystem_configuration_options
;
167 Lisp_Object Qfile_name_handler_alist
;
169 /* Current and previous system locales for messages and time. */
170 Lisp_Object Vsystem_messages_locale
;
171 Lisp_Object Vprevious_system_messages_locale
;
172 Lisp_Object Vsystem_time_locale
;
173 Lisp_Object Vprevious_system_time_locale
;
175 /* If non-zero, emacs should not attempt to use a window-specific code,
176 but instead should use the virtual terminal under which it was started. */
177 int inhibit_window_system
;
179 /* If nonzero, set Emacs to run at this priority. This is also used
180 in child_setup and sys_suspend to make sure subshells run at normal
181 priority; those functions have their own extern declaration. */
182 EMACS_INT emacs_priority
;
184 /* If non-zero, a filter or a sentinel is running. Tested to save the match
185 data on the first attempt to change it inside asynchronous code. */
186 int running_asynch_code
;
190 extern int inherited_pgroup
;
193 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
194 /* If non-zero, -d was specified, meaning we're using some window system. */
198 /* An address near the bottom of the stack.
199 Tells GC how to save a copy of the stack. */
202 /* The address where the heap starts (from the first sbrk (0) call). */
203 static void *my_heap_start
;
205 /* The gap between BSS end and heap start as far as we can tell. */
206 static unsigned long heap_bss_diff
;
208 /* If the gap between BSS end and heap start is larger than this we try to
209 work around it, and if that fails, output a warning in dump-emacs. */
210 #define MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF (1024*1024)
213 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
214 extern Lisp_Object Vwindow_system
;
215 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
217 extern Lisp_Object Vauto_save_list_file_name
;
219 extern Lisp_Object Vinhibit_redisplay
;
221 #ifdef USG_SHARED_LIBRARIES
222 /* If nonzero, this is the place to put the end of the writable segment
225 unsigned int bss_end
= 0;
228 /* Nonzero means running Emacs without interactive terminal. */
232 /* Value of Lisp variable `noninteractive'.
233 Normally same as C variable `noninteractive'
234 but nothing terrible happens if user sets this one. */
238 /* Save argv and argc. */
242 static void sort_args ();
243 void syms_of_emacs ();
245 /* MSVC needs each string be shorter than 2048 bytes, so the usage
246 strings below are split to not overflow this limit. */
248 Usage: %s [OPTION-OR-FILENAME]...\n\
250 Run Emacs, the extensible, customizable, self-documenting real-time\n\
251 display editor. The recommended way to start Emacs for normal editing\n\
252 is with no options at all.\n\
254 Run M-x info RET m emacs RET m emacs invocation RET inside Emacs to\n\
255 read the main documentation for these command-line arguments.\n\
257 Initialization options:\n\
259 --batch do not do interactive display; implies -q\n\
260 --debug-init enable Emacs Lisp debugger for init file\n\
261 --display, -d DISPLAY use X server DISPLAY\n\
262 --multibyte, --no-unibyte inhibit the effect of EMACS_UNIBYTE\n\
263 --no-desktop do not load a saved desktop\n\
264 --no-init-file, -q load neither ~/.emacs nor default.el\n\
265 --no-shared-memory, -nl do not use shared memory\n\
266 --no-site-file do not load site-start.el\n\
267 --no-splash do not display a splash screen on startup\n\
268 --no-window-system, -nw do not communicate with X, ignoring $DISPLAY\n\
269 --quick, -Q equivalent to -q --no-site-file --no-splash\n\
270 --script FILE run FILE as an Emacs Lisp script\n\
271 --terminal, -t DEVICE use DEVICE for terminal I/O\n\
272 --unibyte, --no-multibyte run Emacs in unibyte mode\n\
273 --user, -u USER load ~USER/.emacs instead of your own\n\
279 FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
280 +LINE FILE visit FILE using find-file, then go to line LINE\n\
281 +LINE:COLUMN FILE visit FILE using find-file, then go to line LINE,\n\
283 --directory, -L DIR add DIR to variable load-path\n\
284 --eval EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
285 --execute EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
286 --file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
287 --find-file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
288 --funcall, -f FUNC call Emacs Lisp function FUNC with no arguments\n\
289 --insert FILE insert contents of FILE into current buffer\n\
290 --kill exit without asking for confirmation\n\
291 --load, -l FILE load Emacs Lisp FILE using the load function\n\
292 --visit FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
298 --background-color, -bg COLOR window background color\n\
299 --basic-display, -D disable many display features;\n\
300 used for debugging Emacs\n\
301 --border-color, -bd COLOR main border color\n\
302 --border-width, -bw WIDTH width of main border\n\
303 --color, --color=MODE color mode for character terminals;\n\
304 MODE defaults to `auto', and can also\n\
305 be `never', `auto', `always',\n\
306 or a mode name like `ansi8'\n\
307 --cursor-color, -cr COLOR color of the Emacs cursor indicating point\n\
308 --font, -fn FONT default font; must be fixed-width\n\
309 --foreground-color, -fg COLOR window foreground color\n\
310 --fullheight, -fh make the first frame high as the screen\n\
311 --fullscreen, -fs make first frame fullscreen\n\
312 --fullwidth, -fw make the first frame wide as the screen\n\
313 --geometry, -g GEOMETRY window geometry\n\
314 --no-bitmap-icon, -nbi do not use picture of gnu for Emacs icon\n\
315 --iconic start Emacs in iconified state\n\
316 --internal-border, -ib WIDTH width between text and main border\n\
317 --line-spacing, -lsp PIXELS additional space to put between lines\n\
318 --mouse-color, -ms COLOR mouse cursor color in Emacs window\n\
319 --name NAME title for initial Emacs frame\n\
320 --no-blinking-cursor, -nbc disable blinking cursor\n\
321 --reverse-video, -r, -rv switch foreground and background\n\
322 --title, -T TITLE title for initial Emacs frame\n\
323 --vertical-scroll-bars, -vb enable vertical scroll bars\n\
324 --xrm XRESOURCES set additional X resources\n\
325 --help display this help and exit\n\
326 --version output version information and exit\n\
330 You can generally also specify long option names with a single -; for\n\
331 example, -batch as well as --batch. You can use any unambiguous\n\
332 abbreviation for a --option.\n\
334 Various environment variables and window system resources also affect\n\
335 Emacs' operation. See the main documentation.\n\
337 Report bugs to %s. First, please see the Bugs\n\
338 section of the Emacs manual or the file BUGS.\n"
341 /* Signal code for the fatal signal that was received. */
342 int fatal_error_code
;
344 /* Nonzero if handling a fatal error already. */
345 int fatal_error_in_progress
;
347 /* If non-null, call this function from fatal_error_signal before
348 committing suicide. */
350 void (*fatal_error_signal_hook
) P_ ((void));
352 #ifdef HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD
353 /* When compiled with GTK and running under Gnome, multiple threads meay be
354 created. Keep track of our main thread to make sure signals are delivered
355 to it (see syssignal.h). */
357 pthread_t main_thread
;
363 handle_USR1_signal (sig
)
366 struct input_event buf
;
368 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig
);
369 bzero (&buf
, sizeof buf
);
370 buf
.kind
= USER_SIGNAL_EVENT
;
371 buf
.frame_or_window
= selected_frame
;
373 kbd_buffer_store_event (&buf
);
379 handle_USR2_signal (sig
)
382 struct input_event buf
;
384 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig
);
385 bzero (&buf
, sizeof buf
);
386 buf
.kind
= USER_SIGNAL_EVENT
;
388 buf
.frame_or_window
= selected_frame
;
390 kbd_buffer_store_event (&buf
);
394 /* Handle bus errors, invalid instruction, etc. */
396 fatal_error_signal (sig
)
399 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig
);
400 fatal_error_code
= sig
;
401 signal (sig
, SIG_DFL
);
403 TOTALLY_UNBLOCK_INPUT
;
405 /* If fatal error occurs in code below, avoid infinite recursion. */
406 if (! fatal_error_in_progress
)
408 fatal_error_in_progress
= 1;
410 shut_down_emacs (sig
, 0, Qnil
);
414 LIB$
STOP (SS$_ABORT
);
416 /* Signal the same code; this time it will really be fatal.
417 Remember that since we're in a signal handler, the signal we're
418 going to send is probably blocked, so we have to unblock it if we
419 want to really receive it. */
421 sigunblock (sigmask (fatal_error_code
));
424 if (fatal_error_signal_hook
)
425 fatal_error_signal_hook ();
427 kill (getpid (), fatal_error_code
);
433 /* Handler for SIGDANGER. */
435 memory_warning_signal (sig
)
438 signal (sig
, memory_warning_signal
);
439 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig
);
441 malloc_warning ("Operating system warns that virtual memory is running low.\n");
443 /* It might be unsafe to call do_auto_save now. */
444 force_auto_save_soon ();
448 /* We define abort, rather than using it from the library,
449 so that GDB can return from a breakpoint here.
450 MSDOS has its own definition in msdos.c. */
452 #if ! defined (DOS_NT) && ! defined (NO_ABORT)
454 #ifndef ABORT_RETURN_TYPE
455 #define ABORT_RETURN_TYPE void
461 kill (getpid (), SIGABRT
);
462 /* This shouldn't be executed, but it prevents a warning. */
468 /* Code for dealing with Lisp access to the Unix command line. */
471 init_cmdargs (argc
, argv
, skip_args
)
477 Lisp_Object name
, dir
, tem
;
478 int count
= SPECPDL_INDEX ();
479 Lisp_Object raw_name
;
484 raw_name
= build_string (argv
[0]);
486 /* Add /: to the front of the name
487 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
488 tem
= Ffind_file_name_handler (raw_name
, Qt
);
490 raw_name
= concat2 (build_string ("/:"), raw_name
);
492 Vinvocation_name
= Ffile_name_nondirectory (raw_name
);
493 Vinvocation_directory
= Ffile_name_directory (raw_name
);
495 /* If we got no directory in argv[0], search PATH to find where
496 Emacs actually came from. */
497 if (NILP (Vinvocation_directory
))
500 int yes
= openp (Vexec_path
, Vinvocation_name
,
501 Vexec_suffixes
, &found
, make_number (X_OK
));
504 /* Add /: to the front of the name
505 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
506 tem
= Ffind_file_name_handler (found
, Qt
);
508 found
= concat2 (build_string ("/:"), found
);
509 Vinvocation_directory
= Ffile_name_directory (found
);
513 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory
)
514 && NILP (Ffile_name_absolute_p (Vinvocation_directory
)))
515 /* Emacs was started with relative path, like ./emacs.
517 Vinvocation_directory
= Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_directory
, Qnil
);
519 Vinstallation_directory
= Qnil
;
521 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory
))
523 dir
= Vinvocation_directory
;
524 name
= Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_name
, dir
);
527 Lisp_Object tem
, lib_src_exists
;
528 Lisp_Object etc_exists
, info_exists
;
530 /* See if dir contains subdirs for use by Emacs.
531 Check for the ones that would exist in a build directory,
532 not including lisp and info. */
533 tem
= Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("lib-src"), dir
);
534 lib_src_exists
= Ffile_exists_p (tem
);
537 /* MSDOS installations frequently remove lib-src, but we still
538 must set installation-directory, or else info won't find
539 its files (it uses the value of installation-directory). */
540 tem
= Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("info"), dir
);
541 info_exists
= Ffile_exists_p (tem
);
546 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists
) || !NILP (info_exists
))
548 tem
= Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("etc"), dir
);
549 etc_exists
= Ffile_exists_p (tem
);
550 if (!NILP (etc_exists
))
552 Vinstallation_directory
553 = Ffile_name_as_directory (dir
);
558 /* See if dir's parent contains those subdirs. */
559 tem
= Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../lib-src"), dir
);
560 lib_src_exists
= Ffile_exists_p (tem
);
564 /* See the MSDOS commentary above. */
565 tem
= Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../info"), dir
);
566 info_exists
= Ffile_exists_p (tem
);
571 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists
) || !NILP (info_exists
))
573 tem
= Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../etc"), dir
);
574 etc_exists
= Ffile_exists_p (tem
);
575 if (!NILP (etc_exists
))
577 tem
= Fexpand_file_name (build_string (".."), dir
);
578 Vinstallation_directory
579 = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem
);
584 /* If the Emacs executable is actually a link,
585 next try the dir that the link points into. */
586 tem
= Ffile_symlink_p (name
);
589 name
= Fexpand_file_name (tem
, dir
);
590 dir
= Ffile_name_directory (name
);
597 Vcommand_line_args
= Qnil
;
599 for (i
= argc
- 1; i
>= 0; i
--)
601 if (i
== 0 || i
> skip_args
)
602 /* For the moment, we keep arguments as is in unibyte strings.
603 They are decoded in the function command-line after we know
604 locale-coding-system. */
606 = Fcons (make_unibyte_string (argv
[i
], strlen (argv
[i
])),
610 unbind_to (count
, Qnil
);
613 DEFUN ("invocation-name", Finvocation_name
, Sinvocation_name
, 0, 0, 0,
614 doc
: /* Return the program name that was used to run Emacs.
615 Any directory names are omitted. */)
618 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_name
);
621 DEFUN ("invocation-directory", Finvocation_directory
, Sinvocation_directory
,
623 doc
: /* Return the directory name in which the Emacs executable was located. */)
626 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_directory
);
631 #ifdef LINK_CRTL_SHARE
632 #ifdef SHARABLE_LIB_BUG
633 extern noshare
char **environ
;
634 #endif /* SHARABLE_LIB_BUG */
635 #endif /* LINK_CRTL_SHARE */
639 /* A valid but unlikely value for the TZ environment value.
640 It is OK (though a bit slower) if the user actually chooses this value. */
641 static char dump_tz
[] = "UtC0";
644 #ifndef ORDINARY_LINK
645 /* We don't include crtbegin.o and crtend.o in the link,
646 so these functions and variables might be missed.
647 Provide dummy definitions to avoid error.
648 (We don't have any real constructors or destructors.) */
650 #ifndef GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC
651 void __do_global_ctors ()
653 void __do_global_ctors_aux ()
655 void __do_global_dtors ()
657 /* GNU/Linux has a bug in its library; avoid an error. */
659 char * __CTOR_LIST__
[2] = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
661 char * __DTOR_LIST__
[2] = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
662 #endif /* GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC */
665 #endif /* __GNUC__ */
666 #endif /* ORDINARY_LINK */
668 /* Test whether the next argument in ARGV matches SSTR or a prefix of
669 LSTR (at least MINLEN characters). If so, then if VALPTR is non-null
670 (the argument is supposed to have a value) store in *VALPTR either
671 the next argument or the portion of this one after the equal sign.
672 ARGV is read starting at position *SKIPPTR; this index is advanced
673 by the number of arguments used.
675 Too bad we can't just use getopt for all of this, but we don't have
676 enough information to do it right. */
679 argmatch (argv
, argc
, sstr
, lstr
, minlen
, valptr
, skipptr
)
692 /* Don't access argv[argc]; give up in advance. */
693 if (argc
<= *skipptr
+ 1)
696 arg
= argv
[*skipptr
+1];
699 if (strcmp (arg
, sstr
) == 0)
703 *valptr
= argv
[*skipptr
+2];
710 arglen
= (valptr
!= NULL
&& (p
= index (arg
, '=')) != NULL
711 ? p
- arg
: strlen (arg
));
712 if (lstr
== 0 || arglen
< minlen
|| strncmp (arg
, lstr
, arglen
) != 0)
714 else if (valptr
== NULL
)
725 else if (argv
[*skipptr
+2] != NULL
)
727 *valptr
= argv
[*skipptr
+2];
737 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
739 /* malloc can be invoked even before main (e.g. by the dynamic
740 linker), so the dumped malloc state must be restored as early as
741 possible using this special hook. */
744 malloc_initialize_hook ()
747 extern char **environ
;
752 if (!malloc_using_checking
)
753 /* Work around a bug in glibc's malloc. MALLOC_CHECK_ must be
754 ignored if the heap to be restored was constructed without
755 malloc checking. Can't use unsetenv, since that calls malloc. */
759 for (p
= environ
; p
&& *p
; p
++)
760 if (strncmp (*p
, "MALLOC_CHECK_=", 14) == 0)
769 malloc_set_state (malloc_state_ptr
);
770 #ifndef XMALLOC_OVERRUN_CHECK
771 free (malloc_state_ptr
);
776 if (my_heap_start
== 0)
777 my_heap_start
= sbrk (0);
778 malloc_using_checking
= getenv ("MALLOC_CHECK_") != NULL
;
782 void (*__malloc_initialize_hook
) () = malloc_initialize_hook
;
784 #endif /* DOUG_LEA_MALLOC */
787 #define REPORT_EMACS_BUG_ADDRESS "bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org"
788 #define REPORT_EMACS_BUG_PRETEST_ADDRESS "emacs-pretest-bug@gnu.org"
790 /* This function is used to determine an address to which bug report should
794 bug_reporting_address ()
800 temp
= Fsymbol_value (intern ("emacs-version"));
802 /* When `emacs-version' is invalid, use normal address. */
804 return REPORT_EMACS_BUG_ADDRESS
;
806 string
= SDATA (temp
);
808 /* Count dots in `emacs-version'. */
816 /* When `emacs-version' has at least three dots, it is development or
817 pretest version of Emacs. */
818 return count
>= 3 ? REPORT_EMACS_BUG_PRETEST_ADDRESS
: REPORT_EMACS_BUG_ADDRESS
;
838 char stack_bottom_variable
;
839 int do_initial_setlocale
;
844 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
851 extern Lisp_Object
*stack_base
;
857 extern char my_endbss
[];
858 extern char *my_endbss_static
;
860 if (my_heap_start
== 0)
861 my_heap_start
= sbrk (0);
863 heap_bss_diff
= (char *)my_heap_start
- max (my_endbss
, my_endbss_static
);
866 #ifdef LINUX_SBRK_BUG
870 #ifdef RUN_TIME_REMAP
872 run_time_remap (argv
[0]);
877 unexec_init_emacs_zone ();
880 sort_args (argc
, argv
);
882 while (argv
[argc
]) argc
++;
884 if (argmatch (argv
, argc
, "-version", "--version", 3, NULL
, &skip_args
)
885 /* We don't know the version number unless this is a dumped Emacs.
886 So ignore --version otherwise. */
890 tem
= Fsymbol_value (intern ("emacs-version"));
893 fprintf (stderr
, "Invalid value of `emacs-version'\n");
898 printf ("GNU Emacs %s\n", SDATA (tem
));
899 printf ("Copyright (C) 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.\n");
900 printf ("GNU Emacs comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.\n");
901 printf ("You may redistribute copies of Emacs\n");
902 printf ("under the terms of the GNU General Public License.\n");
903 printf ("For more information about these matters, ");
904 printf ("see the file named COPYING.\n");
909 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
910 /* See if there is a gap between the end of BSS and the heap.
911 In that case, set personality and exec ourself again. */
913 && (strcmp (argv
[argc
-1], "dump") == 0
914 || strcmp (argv
[argc
-1], "bootstrap") == 0)
915 && heap_bss_diff
> MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF
)
917 if (! getenv ("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC"))
919 /* Set this so we only do this once. */
920 putenv("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC=true");
922 /* A flag to turn off address randomization which is introduced
923 in linux kernel shipped with fedora core 4 */
924 #define ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE 0x0040000
925 personality (PER_LINUX32
| ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE
);
926 #undef ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE
928 execvp (argv
[0], argv
);
930 /* If the exec fails, try to dump anyway. */
934 #endif /* HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32 */
937 /* Map in shared memory, if we are using that. */
939 if (argmatch (argv
, argc
, "-nl", "--no-shared-memory", 6, NULL
, &skip_args
))
942 /* The shared memory was just restored, which clobbered this. */
948 /* The shared memory was just restored, which clobbered this. */
955 extern int malloc_cookie
;
956 /* This helps out unexnext.c. */
958 if (malloc_jumpstart (malloc_cookie
) != 0)
959 printf ("malloc jumpstart failed!\n");
964 /* Skip process serial number passed in the form -psn_x_y as
965 command-line argument. The WindowServer adds this option when
966 Emacs is invoked from the Finder or by the `open' command. In
967 these cases, the working directory becomes `/', so we change it
968 to the user's home directory. */
969 if (argc
> skip_args
+ 1 && strncmp (argv
[skip_args
+1], "-psn_", 5) == 0)
971 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
977 /* If -map specified, map the data file in. */
980 if (argmatch (argv
, argc
, "-map", "--map-data", 3, &file
, &skip_args
))
984 #ifdef LINK_CRTL_SHARE
985 #ifdef SHARABLE_LIB_BUG
986 /* Bletcherous shared libraries! */
988 stdin
= fdopen (0, "r");
990 stdout
= fdopen (1, "w");
992 stderr
= fdopen (2, "w");
995 #endif /* SHARABLE_LIB_BUG */
996 #endif /* LINK_CRTL_SHARE */
999 #if defined (HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined (RLIMIT_STACK)
1000 /* Extend the stack space available.
1001 Don't do that if dumping, since some systems (e.g. DJGPP)
1002 might define a smaller stack limit at that time. */
1005 && (!noninteractive
|| initialized
)
1007 && !getrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK
, &rlim
))
1010 extern size_t re_max_failures
;
1011 /* Approximate the amount regex.c needs per unit of re_max_failures. */
1012 int ratio
= 20 * sizeof (char *);
1013 /* Then add 33% to cover the size of the smaller stacks that regex.c
1014 successively allocates and discards, on its way to the maximum. */
1016 /* Add in some extra to cover
1017 what we're likely to use for other reasons. */
1018 newlim
= re_max_failures
* ratio
+ 200000;
1020 /* NetBSD (at least NetBSD 1.2G and former) has a bug in its
1021 stack allocation routine for new process that the allocation
1022 fails if stack limit is not on page boundary. So, round up the
1023 new limit to page boundary. */
1024 newlim
= (newlim
+ getpagesize () - 1) / getpagesize () * getpagesize();
1026 if (newlim
> rlim
.rlim_max
)
1028 newlim
= rlim
.rlim_max
;
1029 /* Don't let regex.c overflow the stack we have. */
1030 re_max_failures
= (newlim
- 200000) / ratio
;
1032 if (rlim
.rlim_cur
< newlim
)
1033 rlim
.rlim_cur
= newlim
;
1035 setrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK
, &rlim
);
1037 #endif /* HAVE_SETRLIMIT and RLIMIT_STACK */
1039 /* Record (approximately) where the stack begins. */
1040 stack_bottom
= &stack_bottom_variable
;
1042 #ifdef USG_SHARED_LIBRARIES
1044 brk ((void *)bss_end
);
1049 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
1050 /* Arrange to get warning messages as memory fills up. */
1051 memory_warnings (0, malloc_warning
);
1053 /* Call malloc at least once, to run the initial __malloc_hook.
1054 Also call realloc and free for consistency. */
1055 free (realloc (malloc (4), 4));
1058 /* Arrange to disable interrupt input inside malloc etc. */
1059 uninterrupt_malloc ();
1060 # endif /* not SYNC_INPUT */
1061 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
1063 #ifdef HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD
1064 main_thread
= pthread_self ();
1065 #endif /* HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD */
1067 #if defined (MSDOS) || defined (WINDOWSNT)
1068 /* We do all file input/output as binary files. When we need to translate
1069 newlines, we do that manually. */
1071 #endif /* MSDOS || WINDOWSNT */
1075 if (!isatty (fileno (stdin
)))
1076 setmode (fileno (stdin
), O_BINARY
);
1077 if (!isatty (fileno (stdout
)))
1080 setmode (fileno (stdout
), O_BINARY
);
1082 #else /* not __DJGPP__ >= 2 */
1083 (stdin
)->_flag
&= ~_IOTEXT
;
1084 (stdout
)->_flag
&= ~_IOTEXT
;
1085 (stderr
)->_flag
&= ~_IOTEXT
;
1086 #endif /* not __DJGPP__ >= 2 */
1089 #ifdef SET_EMACS_PRIORITY
1091 nice (emacs_priority
);
1093 #endif /* SET_EMACS_PRIORITY */
1095 /* Skip initial setlocale if LC_ALL is "C", as it's not needed in that case.
1096 The build procedure uses this while dumping, to ensure that the
1097 dumped Emacs does not have its system locale tables initialized,
1098 as that might cause screwups when the dumped Emacs starts up. */
1100 char *lc_all
= getenv ("LC_ALL");
1101 do_initial_setlocale
= ! lc_all
|| strcmp (lc_all
, "C");
1104 /* Set locale now, so that initial error messages are localized properly.
1105 fixup_locale must wait until later, since it builds strings. */
1106 if (do_initial_setlocale
)
1107 setlocale (LC_ALL
, "");
1109 #ifdef EXTRA_INITIALIZE
1113 inhibit_window_system
= 0;
1115 /* Handle the -t switch, which specifies filename to use as terminal. */
1119 if (argmatch (argv
, argc
, "-t", "--terminal", 4, &term
, &skip_args
))
1124 result
= emacs_open (term
, O_RDWR
, 0);
1127 char *errstring
= strerror (errno
);
1128 fprintf (stderr
, "%s: %s: %s\n", argv
[0], term
, errstring
);
1134 fprintf (stderr
, "%s: %s: not a tty\n", argv
[0], term
);
1137 fprintf (stderr
, "Using %s\n", term
);
1138 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1139 inhibit_window_system
= 1; /* -t => -nw */
1146 /* Command line option --no-windows is deprecated and thus not mentioned
1147 in the manual and usage informations. */
1148 if (argmatch (argv
, argc
, "-nw", "--no-window-system", 6, NULL
, &skip_args
)
1149 || argmatch (argv
, argc
, "-nw", "--no-windows", 6, NULL
, &skip_args
))
1150 inhibit_window_system
= 1;
1152 /* Handle the -batch switch, which means don't do interactive display. */
1154 if (argmatch (argv
, argc
, "-batch", "--batch", 5, NULL
, &skip_args
))
1157 Vundo_outer_limit
= Qnil
;
1159 if (argmatch (argv
, argc
, "-script", "--script", 3, &junk
, &skip_args
))
1161 noninteractive
= 1; /* Set batch mode. */
1162 /* Convert --script to --scriptload, un-skip it, and sort again
1163 so that it will be handled in proper sequence. */
1164 argv
[skip_args
- 1] = "-scriptload";
1166 sort_args (argc
, argv
);
1169 /* Handle the --help option, which gives a usage message. */
1170 if (argmatch (argv
, argc
, "-help", "--help", 3, NULL
, &skip_args
))
1172 printf (USAGE1
, argv
[0], USAGE2
);
1174 printf (USAGE4
, bug_reporting_address ());
1178 if (! noninteractive
)
1183 inherited_pgroup
= EMACS_GETPGRP (0);
1184 setpgrp (0, getpid ());
1187 #if defined (USG5) && defined (INTERRUPT_INPUT)
1195 /* Don't catch SIGHUP if dumping. */
1202 sigblock (sigmask (SIGHUP
));
1203 /* In --batch mode, don't catch SIGHUP if already ignored.
1204 That makes nohup work. */
1205 if (! noninteractive
1206 || signal (SIGHUP
, SIG_IGN
) != SIG_IGN
)
1207 signal (SIGHUP
, fatal_error_signal
);
1208 sigunblock (sigmask (SIGHUP
));
1213 ! noninteractive
|| initialized
1219 /* Don't catch these signals in batch mode if dumping.
1220 On some machines, this sets static data that would make
1221 signal fail to work right when the dumped Emacs is run. */
1222 signal (SIGQUIT
, fatal_error_signal
);
1223 signal (SIGILL
, fatal_error_signal
);
1224 signal (SIGTRAP
, fatal_error_signal
);
1226 signal (SIGUSR1
, handle_USR1_signal
);
1228 signal (SIGUSR2
, handle_USR2_signal
);
1232 signal (SIGABRT
, fatal_error_signal
);
1235 signal (SIGHWE
, fatal_error_signal
);
1238 signal (SIGPRE
, fatal_error_signal
);
1241 signal (SIGORE
, fatal_error_signal
);
1244 signal (SIGUME
, fatal_error_signal
);
1247 signal (SIGDLK
, fatal_error_signal
);
1250 signal (SIGCPULIM
, fatal_error_signal
);
1253 /* This is missing on some systems - OS/2, for example. */
1254 signal (SIGIOT
, fatal_error_signal
);
1257 signal (SIGEMT
, fatal_error_signal
);
1259 signal (SIGFPE
, fatal_error_signal
);
1261 signal (SIGBUS
, fatal_error_signal
);
1263 signal (SIGSEGV
, fatal_error_signal
);
1265 signal (SIGSYS
, fatal_error_signal
);
1267 signal (SIGTERM
, fatal_error_signal
);
1269 signal (SIGXCPU
, fatal_error_signal
);
1272 signal (SIGXFSZ
, fatal_error_signal
);
1273 #endif /* SIGXFSZ */
1276 /* This just means available memory is getting low. */
1277 signal (SIGDANGER
, memory_warning_signal
);
1281 /* 20 is SIGCHLD, 21 is SIGTTIN, 22 is SIGTTOU. */
1282 signal (SIGXCPU
, fatal_error_signal
);
1284 signal (SIGIOINT
, fatal_error_signal
);
1286 signal (SIGGRANT
, fatal_error_signal
);
1287 signal (SIGRETRACT
, fatal_error_signal
);
1288 signal (SIGSOUND
, fatal_error_signal
);
1289 signal (SIGMSG
, fatal_error_signal
);
1293 noninteractive1
= noninteractive
;
1295 /* Perform basic initializations (not merely interning symbols). */
1302 init_charset_once ();
1303 init_coding_once ();
1304 init_syntax_once (); /* Create standard syntax table. */
1305 init_category_once (); /* Create standard category table. */
1306 /* Must be done before init_buffer. */
1307 init_casetab_once ();
1308 init_buffer_once (); /* Create buffer table and some buffers. */
1309 init_minibuf_once (); /* Create list of minibuffers. */
1310 /* Must precede init_window_once. */
1312 /* Call syms_of_xfaces before init_window_once because that
1313 function creates Vterminal_frame. Termcap frames now use
1314 faces, and the face implementation uses some symbols as
1317 /* Call syms_of_keyboard before init_window_once because
1318 keyboard sets up symbols that include some face names that
1319 the X support will want to use. This can happen when
1320 CANNOT_DUMP is defined. */
1321 syms_of_keyboard ();
1324 /* init_window_once calls make_terminal_frame which on Mac OS
1325 creates a full-fledge output_mac type frame. This does not
1326 work correctly before syms_of_textprop, syms_of_macfns,
1327 syms_of_ccl, syms_of_fontset, syms_of_xterm, syms_of_search,
1328 syms_of_frame, mac_term_init, and init_keyboard have already
1330 syms_of_textprop ();
1336 syms_of_macselect ();
1342 mac_term_init (build_string ("Mac"), NULL
, NULL
);
1346 init_window_once (); /* Init the window system. */
1347 init_fileio_once (); /* Must precede any path manipulation. */
1348 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1349 init_fringe_once (); /* Swap bitmaps if necessary. */
1350 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1355 if (do_initial_setlocale
)
1358 Vsystem_messages_locale
= Vprevious_system_messages_locale
;
1359 Vsystem_time_locale
= Vprevious_system_time_locale
;
1364 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1370 running_asynch_code
= 0;
1372 /* Handle --unibyte and the EMACS_UNIBYTE envvar,
1373 but not while dumping. */
1376 int inhibit_unibyte
= 0;
1378 /* --multibyte overrides EMACS_UNIBYTE. */
1379 if (argmatch (argv
, argc
, "-no-unibyte", "--no-unibyte", 4, NULL
, &skip_args
)
1380 || argmatch (argv
, argc
, "-multibyte", "--multibyte", 4, NULL
, &skip_args
)
1381 /* Ignore EMACS_UNIBYTE before dumping. */
1382 || (!initialized
&& noninteractive
))
1383 inhibit_unibyte
= 1;
1385 /* --unibyte requests that we set up to do everything with single-byte
1386 buffers and strings. We need to handle this before calling
1387 init_lread, init_editfns and other places that generate Lisp strings
1388 from text in the environment. */
1389 /* Actually this shouldn't be needed as of 20.4 in a generally
1390 unibyte environment. As handa says, environment values
1391 aren't now decoded; also existing buffers are now made
1392 unibyte during startup if .emacs sets unibyte. Tested with
1393 8-bit data in environment variables and /etc/passwd, setting
1394 unibyte and Latin-1 in .emacs. -- Dave Love */
1395 if (argmatch (argv
, argc
, "-unibyte", "--unibyte", 4, NULL
, &skip_args
)
1396 || argmatch (argv
, argc
, "-no-multibyte", "--no-multibyte", 4, NULL
, &skip_args
)
1397 || (getenv ("EMACS_UNIBYTE") && !inhibit_unibyte
))
1399 Lisp_Object old_log_max
;
1400 Lisp_Object symbol
, tail
;
1402 symbol
= intern ("default-enable-multibyte-characters");
1403 Fset (symbol
, Qnil
);
1407 /* Erase pre-dump messages in *Messages* now so no abort. */
1408 old_log_max
= Vmessage_log_max
;
1409 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max
, 0);
1410 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1411 Vmessage_log_max
= old_log_max
;
1414 for (tail
= Vbuffer_alist
; CONSP (tail
);
1419 buffer
= Fcdr (XCAR (tail
));
1420 /* Verify that all buffers are empty now, as they
1422 if (BUF_Z (XBUFFER (buffer
)) > BUF_BEG (XBUFFER (buffer
)))
1424 /* It is safe to do this crudely in an empty buffer. */
1425 XBUFFER (buffer
)->enable_multibyte_characters
= Qnil
;
1431 = argmatch (argv
, argc
, "-nl", "--no-loadup", 6, NULL
, &skip_args
);
1434 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1435 /* Stupid kludge to catch command-line display spec. We can't
1436 handle this argument entirely in window system dependent code
1437 because we don't even know which window system dependent code
1438 to run until we've recognized this argument. */
1440 char *displayname
= 0;
1441 int count_before
= skip_args
;
1443 /* Skip any number of -d options, but only use the last one. */
1446 int count_before_this
= skip_args
;
1448 if (argmatch (argv
, argc
, "-d", "--display", 3, &displayname
, &skip_args
))
1450 else if (argmatch (argv
, argc
, "-display", 0, 3, &displayname
, &skip_args
))
1455 count_before
= count_before_this
;
1458 /* If we have the form --display=NAME,
1459 convert it into -d name.
1460 This requires inserting a new element into argv. */
1461 if (displayname
!= 0 && skip_args
- count_before
== 1)
1463 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * (argc
+ 2));
1466 for (j
= 0; j
< count_before
+ 1; j
++)
1468 new[count_before
+ 1] = "-d";
1469 new[count_before
+ 2] = displayname
;
1470 for (j
= count_before
+ 2; j
<argc
; j
++)
1471 new[j
+ 1] = argv
[j
];
1475 /* Change --display to -d, when its arg is separate. */
1476 else if (displayname
!= 0 && skip_args
> count_before
1477 && argv
[count_before
+ 1][1] == '-')
1478 argv
[count_before
+ 1] = "-d";
1480 /* Don't actually discard this arg. */
1481 skip_args
= count_before
;
1485 /* argmatch must not be used after here,
1486 except when bulding temacs
1487 because the -d argument has not been skipped in skip_args. */
1490 /* Call early 'cause init_environment needs it. */
1492 /* Set defaults for several environment variables. */
1494 init_environment (argc
, argv
, skip_args
);
1501 /* Initialize environment from registry settings. */
1502 init_environment (argv
);
1503 init_ntproc (); /* must precede init_editfns. */
1506 #if defined (MAC_OSX) && defined (HAVE_CARBON)
1508 init_mac_osx_environment ();
1511 /* egetenv is a pretty low-level facility, which may get called in
1512 many circumstances; it seems flimsy to put off initializing it
1513 until calling init_callproc. */
1514 set_process_environment ();
1515 /* AIX crashes are reported in system versions 3.2.3 and 3.2.4
1516 if this is not done. Do it after set_process_environment so that we
1517 don't pollute Vprocess_environment. */
1518 /* Setting LANG here will defeat the startup locale processing... */
1523 init_buffer (); /* Init default directory of main buffer. */
1525 init_callproc_1 (); /* Must precede init_cmdargs and init_sys_modes. */
1526 init_cmdargs (argc
, argv
, skip_args
); /* Must precede init_lread. */
1530 /* Erase any pre-dump messages in the message log, to avoid confusion. */
1531 Lisp_Object old_log_max
;
1532 old_log_max
= Vmessage_log_max
;
1533 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max
, 0);
1534 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1535 Vmessage_log_max
= old_log_max
;
1538 init_callproc (); /* Must follow init_cmdargs but not init_sys_modes. */
1541 /* Intern the names of all standard functions and variables;
1542 define standard keys. */
1546 /* The basic levels of Lisp must come first. */
1547 /* And data must come first of all
1548 for the sake of symbols like error-message. */
1550 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1558 syms_of_floatfns ();
1562 syms_of_bytecode ();
1564 syms_of_casefiddle ();
1566 syms_of_callproc ();
1567 syms_of_category ();
1569 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1574 #ifndef NO_DIR_LIBRARY
1576 #endif /* not NO_DIR_LIBRARY */
1582 syms_of_coding (); /* This should be after syms_of_fileio. */
1583 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1584 syms_of_filelock ();
1585 #endif /* CLASH_DETECTION */
1594 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1605 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1606 syms_of_textprop ();
1608 syms_of_composite ();
1614 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1617 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1620 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1621 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1631 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1635 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1643 syms_of_w32select ();
1646 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1648 #if defined (MAC_OSX) && defined (HAVE_CARBON)
1652 syms_of_macselect ();
1654 #endif /* MAC_OSX && HAVE_CARBON */
1664 keys_of_casefiddle ();
1667 keys_of_keyboard ();
1674 /* Initialization that must be done even if the global variable
1675 initialized is non zero. */
1677 globals_of_w32fns ();
1678 globals_of_w32menu ();
1679 globals_of_w32select ();
1680 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1683 if (!noninteractive
)
1686 init_vms_input ();/* init_display calls get_frame_size, that needs this. */
1688 init_display (); /* Determine terminal type. init_sys_modes uses results. */
1691 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1692 init_keyboard (); /* This too must precede init_sys_modes. */
1695 init_vmsproc (); /* And this too. */
1697 init_sys_modes (); /* Init system terminal modes (RAW or CBREAK, etc.). */
1700 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1703 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1719 /* Handle -l loadup, args passed by Makefile. */
1720 if (argmatch (argv
, argc
, "-l", "--load", 3, &file
, &skip_args
))
1721 Vtop_level
= Fcons (intern ("load"),
1722 Fcons (build_string (file
), Qnil
));
1723 /* Unless next switch is -nl, load "loadup.el" first thing. */
1725 Vtop_level
= Fcons (intern ("load"),
1726 Fcons (build_string ("loadup.el"), Qnil
));
1733 /* If the execution TZ happens to be the same as the dump TZ,
1734 change it to some other value and then change it back,
1735 to force the underlying implementation to reload the TZ info.
1736 This is needed on implementations that load TZ info from files,
1737 since the TZ file contents may differ between dump and execution. */
1738 char *tz
= getenv ("TZ");
1739 if (tz
&& !strcmp (tz
, dump_tz
))
1749 /* Set up for profiling. This is known to work on FreeBSD and
1750 GNU/Linux. It might work on some other systems too. Give it a
1751 try and tell us if it works on your system. To compile for
1752 profiling use something like `make CFLAGS="-pg -g -O -DPROFILING=1'. */
1753 #if defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (__linux)
1757 extern void _mcleanup ();
1759 extern void safe_bcopy ();
1760 extern void dump_opcode_frequencies ();
1763 /* This uses safe_bcopy because that function comes first in the
1764 Emacs executable. It might be better to use something that
1765 gives the start of the text segment, but start_of_text is not
1766 defined on all systems now. */
1767 monstartup (safe_bcopy
, &etext
);
1776 #ifdef LOCALTIME_CACHE
1777 /* Some versions of localtime have a bug. They cache the value of the time
1778 zone rather than looking it up every time. Since localtime() is
1779 called to bolt the undumping time into the undumped emacs, this
1780 results in localtime ignoring the TZ environment variable.
1781 This flushes the new TZ value into localtime. */
1783 #endif /* defined (LOCALTIME_CACHE) */
1785 /* Enter editor command loop. This never returns. */
1791 /* Sort the args so we can find the most important ones
1792 at the beginning of argv. */
1794 /* First, here's a table of all the standard options. */
1796 struct standard_args
1804 struct standard_args standard_args
[] =
1806 { "-version", "--version", 150, 0 },
1808 { "-nl", "--no-shared-memory", 140, 0 },
1811 { "-map", "--map-data", 130, 0 },
1813 { "-t", "--terminal", 120, 1 },
1814 { "-nw", "--no-window-system", 110, 0 },
1815 { "-nw", "--no-windows", 110, 0 },
1816 { "-batch", "--batch", 100, 0 },
1817 { "-script", "--script", 100, 1 },
1818 { "-help", "--help", 90, 0 },
1819 { "-no-unibyte", "--no-unibyte", 83, 0 },
1820 { "-multibyte", "--multibyte", 82, 0 },
1821 { "-unibyte", "--unibyte", 81, 0 },
1822 { "-no-multibyte", "--no-multibyte", 80, 0 },
1823 { "-nl", "--no-loadup", 70, 0 },
1824 /* -d must come last before the options handled in startup.el. */
1825 { "-d", "--display", 60, 1 },
1826 { "-display", 0, 60, 1 },
1827 /* Now for the options handled in startup.el. */
1828 { "-Q", "--quick", 55, 0 },
1829 { "-quick", 0, 55, 0 },
1830 { "-q", "--no-init-file", 50, 0 },
1831 { "-no-init-file", 0, 50, 0 },
1832 { "-no-site-file", "--no-site-file", 40, 0 },
1833 { "-no-splash", "--no-splash", 40, 0 },
1834 { "-u", "--user", 30, 1 },
1835 { "-user", 0, 30, 1 },
1836 { "-debug-init", "--debug-init", 20, 0 },
1837 { "-nbi", "--no-bitmap-icon", 15, 0 },
1838 { "-iconic", "--iconic", 15, 0 },
1839 { "-D", "--basic-display", 12, 0},
1840 { "-basic-display", 0, 12, 0},
1841 { "-bg", "--background-color", 10, 1 },
1842 { "-background", 0, 10, 1 },
1843 { "-fg", "--foreground-color", 10, 1 },
1844 { "-foreground", 0, 10, 1 },
1845 { "-bd", "--border-color", 10, 1 },
1846 { "-bw", "--border-width", 10, 1 },
1847 { "-ib", "--internal-border", 10, 1 },
1848 { "-ms", "--mouse-color", 10, 1 },
1849 { "-cr", "--cursor-color", 10, 1 },
1850 { "-nbc", "--no-blinking-cursor", 10, 0 },
1851 { "-fn", "--font", 10, 1 },
1852 { "-font", 0, 10, 1 },
1853 { "-fs", "--fullscreen", 10, 0 },
1854 { "-fw", "--fullwidth", 10, 0 },
1855 { "-fh", "--fullheight", 10, 0 },
1856 { "-g", "--geometry", 10, 1 },
1857 { "-geometry", 0, 10, 1 },
1858 { "-T", "--title", 10, 1 },
1859 { "-title", 0, 10, 1 },
1860 { "-name", "--name", 10, 1 },
1861 { "-xrm", "--xrm", 10, 1 },
1862 { "-r", "--reverse-video", 5, 0 },
1864 { "-reverse", 0, 5, 0 },
1865 { "-hb", "--horizontal-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1866 { "-vb", "--vertical-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1867 { "-color", "--color", 5, 0},
1868 /* These have the same priority as ordinary file name args,
1869 so they are not reordered with respect to those. */
1870 { "-L", "--directory", 0, 1 },
1871 { "-directory", 0, 0, 1 },
1872 { "-l", "--load", 0, 1 },
1873 { "-load", 0, 0, 1 },
1874 { "-scriptload", "--scriptload", 0, 1 },
1875 { "-f", "--funcall", 0, 1 },
1876 { "-funcall", 0, 0, 1 },
1877 { "-eval", "--eval", 0, 1 },
1878 { "-execute", "--execute", 0, 1 },
1879 { "-find-file", "--find-file", 0, 1 },
1880 { "-visit", "--visit", 0, 1 },
1881 { "-file", "--file", 0, 1 },
1882 { "-insert", "--insert", 0, 1 },
1883 /* This should be processed after ordinary file name args and the like. */
1884 { "-kill", "--kill", -10, 0 },
1887 /* Reorder the elements of ARGV (assumed to have ARGC elements)
1888 so that the highest priority ones come first.
1889 Do not change the order of elements of equal priority.
1890 If an option takes an argument, keep it and its argument together.
1892 If an option that takes no argument appears more
1893 than once, eliminate all but one copy of it. */
1896 sort_args (argc
, argv
)
1900 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * argc
);
1901 /* For each element of argv,
1902 the corresponding element of options is:
1903 0 for an option that takes no arguments,
1904 1 for an option that takes one argument, etc.
1905 -1 for an ordinary non-option argument. */
1906 int *options
= (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc
);
1907 int *priority
= (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc
);
1909 int incoming_used
= 1;
1913 /* Categorize all the options,
1914 and figure out which argv elts are option arguments. */
1915 for (from
= 1; from
< argc
; from
++)
1919 if (argv
[from
][0] == '-')
1924 /* If we have found "--", don't consider
1925 any more arguments as options. */
1926 if (argv
[from
][1] == '-' && argv
[from
][2] == 0)
1928 /* Leave the "--", and everything following it, at the end. */
1929 for (; from
< argc
; from
++)
1931 priority
[from
] = -100;
1937 /* Look for a match with a known old-fashioned option. */
1938 for (i
= 0; i
< sizeof (standard_args
) / sizeof (standard_args
[0]); i
++)
1939 if (!strcmp (argv
[from
], standard_args
[i
].name
))
1941 options
[from
] = standard_args
[i
].nargs
;
1942 priority
[from
] = standard_args
[i
].priority
;
1943 if (from
+ standard_args
[i
].nargs
>= argc
)
1944 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv
[from
]);
1945 from
+= standard_args
[i
].nargs
;
1949 /* Look for a match with a known long option.
1950 MATCH is -1 if no match so far, -2 if two or more matches so far,
1951 >= 0 (the table index of the match) if just one match so far. */
1952 if (argv
[from
][1] == '-')
1955 thislen
= strlen (argv
[from
]);
1956 equals
= index (argv
[from
], '=');
1958 thislen
= equals
- argv
[from
];
1961 i
< sizeof (standard_args
) / sizeof (standard_args
[0]); i
++)
1962 if (standard_args
[i
].longname
1963 && !strncmp (argv
[from
], standard_args
[i
].longname
,
1972 /* If we found exactly one match, use that. */
1975 options
[from
] = standard_args
[match
].nargs
;
1976 priority
[from
] = standard_args
[match
].priority
;
1977 /* If --OPTION=VALUE syntax is used,
1978 this option uses just one argv element. */
1981 if (from
+ options
[from
] >= argc
)
1982 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv
[from
]);
1983 from
+= options
[from
];
1990 /* Copy the arguments, in order of decreasing priority, to NEW. */
1992 while (incoming_used
< argc
)
1995 int best_priority
= -9999;
1997 /* Find the highest priority remaining option.
1998 If several have equal priority, take the first of them. */
1999 for (from
= 1; from
< argc
; from
++)
2001 if (argv
[from
] != 0 && priority
[from
] > best_priority
)
2003 best_priority
= priority
[from
];
2006 /* Skip option arguments--they are tied to the options. */
2007 if (options
[from
] > 0)
2008 from
+= options
[from
];
2014 /* Copy the highest priority remaining option, with its args, to NEW.
2015 Unless it is a duplicate of the previous one. */
2016 if (! (options
[best
] == 0
2017 && ! strcmp (new[to
- 1], argv
[best
])))
2019 new[to
++] = argv
[best
];
2020 for (i
= 0; i
< options
[best
]; i
++)
2021 new[to
++] = argv
[best
+ i
+ 1];
2024 incoming_used
+= 1 + (options
[best
] > 0 ? options
[best
] : 0);
2026 /* Clear out this option in ARGV. */
2028 for (i
= 0; i
< options
[best
]; i
++)
2029 argv
[best
+ i
+ 1] = 0;
2032 /* If duplicate options were deleted, fill up extra space with null ptrs. */
2036 bcopy (new, argv
, sizeof (char *) * argc
);
2043 DEFUN ("kill-emacs", Fkill_emacs
, Skill_emacs
, 0, 1, "P",
2044 doc
: /* Exit the Emacs job and kill it.
2045 If ARG is an integer, return ARG as the exit program code.
2046 If ARG is a string, stuff it as keyboard input.
2048 The value of `kill-emacs-hook', if not void,
2049 is a list of functions (of no args),
2050 all of which are called before Emacs is actually killed. */)
2054 struct gcpro gcpro1
;
2061 if (!NILP (Vrun_hooks
) && !noninteractive
)
2062 call1 (Vrun_hooks
, intern ("kill-emacs-hook"));
2066 /* Is it really necessary to do this deassign
2067 when we are going to exit anyway? */
2072 shut_down_emacs (0, 0, STRINGP (arg
) ? arg
: Qnil
);
2074 /* If we have an auto-save list file,
2075 kill it because we are exiting Emacs deliberately (not crashing).
2076 Do it after shut_down_emacs, which does an auto-save. */
2077 if (STRINGP (Vauto_save_list_file_name
))
2078 unlink (SDATA (Vauto_save_list_file_name
));
2080 exit (INTEGERP (arg
) ? XINT (arg
) : EXIT_SUCCESS
);
2086 /* Perform an orderly shutdown of Emacs. Autosave any modified
2087 buffers, kill any child processes, clean up the terminal modes (if
2088 we're in the foreground), and other stuff like that. Don't perform
2089 any redisplay; this may be called when Emacs is shutting down in
2090 the background, or after its X connection has died.
2092 If SIG is a signal number, print a message for it.
2094 This is called by fatal signal handlers, X protocol error handlers,
2098 shut_down_emacs (sig
, no_x
, stuff
)
2102 /* Prevent running of hooks from now on. */
2105 /* Don't update display from now on. */
2106 Vinhibit_redisplay
= Qt
;
2108 /* If we are controlling the terminal, reset terminal modes. */
2109 #ifdef EMACS_HAVE_TTY_PGRP
2111 int pgrp
= EMACS_GETPGRP (0);
2114 if (EMACS_GET_TTY_PGRP (0, &tpgrp
) != -1
2119 if (sig
&& sig
!= SIGTERM
)
2120 fprintf (stderr
, "Fatal error (%d)", sig
);
2128 stuff_buffered_input (stuff
);
2130 kill_buffer_processes (Qnil
);
2131 Fdo_auto_save (Qt
, Qnil
);
2133 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
2134 unlock_all_files ();
2138 kill_vms_processes ();
2141 #if 0 /* This triggers a bug in XCloseDisplay and is not needed. */
2142 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
2143 /* It's not safe to call intern here. Maybe we are crashing. */
2144 if (!noninteractive
&& SYMBOLP (Vwindow_system
)
2145 && SCHARS (SYMBOL_NAME (Vwindow_system
)) == 1
2146 && SREF (SYMBOL_NAME (Vwindow_system
), 0) == 'x'
2148 Fx_close_current_connection ();
2149 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
2153 /* There is a tendency for a SIGIO signal to arrive within exit,
2154 and cause a SIGHUP because the input descriptor is already closed. */
2156 signal (SIGIO
, SIG_IGN
);
2163 /* Do this only if terminating normally, we want glyph matrices
2164 etc. in a core dump. */
2165 if (sig
== 0 || sig
== SIGTERM
)
2167 check_glyph_memory ();
2168 check_message_stack ();
2182 DEFUN ("dump-emacs-data", Fdump_emacs_data
, Sdump_emacs_data
, 1, 1, 0,
2183 doc
: /* Dump current state of Emacs into data file FILENAME.
2184 This function exists on systems that use HAVE_SHM. */)
2186 Lisp_Object filename
;
2188 extern char my_edata
[];
2192 CHECK_STRING (filename
);
2193 filename
= Fexpand_file_name (filename
, Qnil
);
2196 Vpurify_flag
= Qnil
;
2199 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2200 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2201 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2202 memory_warnings (my_edata
, malloc_warning
);
2204 map_out_data (SDATA (filename
));
2211 #else /* not HAVE_SHM */
2213 DEFUN ("dump-emacs", Fdump_emacs
, Sdump_emacs
, 2, 2, 0,
2214 doc
: /* Dump current state of Emacs into executable file FILENAME.
2215 Take symbols from SYMFILE (presumably the file you executed to run Emacs).
2216 This is used in the file `loadup.el' when building Emacs.
2218 You must run Emacs in batch mode in order to dump it. */)
2220 Lisp_Object filename
, symfile
;
2222 extern char my_edata
[];
2225 int count
= SPECPDL_INDEX ();
2229 if (! noninteractive
)
2230 error ("Dumping Emacs works only in batch mode");
2233 if (heap_bss_diff
> MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF
)
2235 fprintf (stderr
, "**************************************************\n");
2236 fprintf (stderr
, "Warning: Your system has a gap between BSS and the\n");
2237 fprintf (stderr
, "heap (%lu byte). This usually means that exec-shield\n",
2239 fprintf (stderr
, "or something similar is in effect. The dump may\n");
2240 fprintf (stderr
, "fail because of this. See the section about \n");
2241 fprintf (stderr
, "exec-shield in etc/PROBLEMS for more information.\n");
2242 fprintf (stderr
, "**************************************************\n");
2244 #endif /* __linux__ */
2246 /* Bind `command-line-processed' to nil before dumping,
2247 so that the dumped Emacs will process its command line
2248 and set up to work with X windows if appropriate. */
2249 symbol
= intern ("command-line-processed");
2250 specbind (symbol
, Qnil
);
2252 CHECK_STRING (filename
);
2253 filename
= Fexpand_file_name (filename
, Qnil
);
2254 if (!NILP (symfile
))
2256 CHECK_STRING (symfile
);
2257 if (SCHARS (symfile
))
2258 symfile
= Fexpand_file_name (symfile
, Qnil
);
2262 Vpurify_flag
= Qnil
;
2265 set_time_zone_rule (dump_tz
);
2266 #ifndef LOCALTIME_CACHE
2267 /* Force a tz reload, since set_time_zone_rule doesn't. */
2274 mapout_data (SDATA (filename
));
2276 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2277 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2278 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2280 /* On Windows, this was done before dumping, and that once suffices.
2281 Meanwhile, my_edata is not valid on Windows. */
2282 memory_warnings (my_edata
, malloc_warning
);
2283 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
2285 #if !defined (SYSTEM_MALLOC) && defined (HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD) && !defined SYNC_INPUT
2286 /* Pthread may call malloc before main, and then we will get an endless
2287 loop, because pthread_self (see alloc.c) calls malloc the first time
2288 it is called on some systems. */
2289 reset_malloc_hooks ();
2291 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2292 malloc_state_ptr
= malloc_get_state ();
2295 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2298 unexec (SDATA (filename
),
2299 !NILP (symfile
) ? SDATA (symfile
) : 0, my_edata
, 0, 0);
2300 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2303 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2304 free (malloc_state_ptr
);
2306 #endif /* not VMS */
2310 return unbind_to (count
, Qnil
);
2313 #endif /* not HAVE_SHM */
2315 #endif /* not CANNOT_DUMP */
2318 /* Recover from setlocale (LC_ALL, ""). */
2322 /* The Emacs Lisp reader needs LC_NUMERIC to be "C",
2323 so that numbers are read and printed properly for Emacs Lisp. */
2324 setlocale (LC_NUMERIC
, "C");
2327 /* Set system locale CATEGORY, with previous locale *PLOCALE, to
2330 synchronize_locale (category
, plocale
, desired_locale
)
2332 Lisp_Object
*plocale
;
2333 Lisp_Object desired_locale
;
2335 if (! EQ (*plocale
, desired_locale
))
2337 *plocale
= desired_locale
;
2338 setlocale (category
, (STRINGP (desired_locale
)
2339 ? (char *) SDATA (desired_locale
)
2344 /* Set system time locale to match Vsystem_time_locale, if possible. */
2346 synchronize_system_time_locale ()
2348 synchronize_locale (LC_TIME
, &Vprevious_system_time_locale
,
2349 Vsystem_time_locale
);
2352 /* Set system messages locale to match Vsystem_messages_locale, if
2355 synchronize_system_messages_locale ()
2358 synchronize_locale (LC_MESSAGES
, &Vprevious_system_messages_locale
,
2359 Vsystem_messages_locale
);
2362 #endif /* HAVE_SETLOCALE */
2369 decode_env_path (evarname
, defalt
)
2370 char *evarname
, *defalt
;
2372 register char *path
, *p
;
2373 Lisp_Object lpath
, element
, tem
;
2375 /* It's okay to use getenv here, because this function is only used
2376 to initialize variables when Emacs starts up, and isn't called
2379 path
= (char *) getenv (evarname
);
2385 /* Ensure values from the environment use the proper directory separator. */
2388 p
= alloca (strlen (path
) + 1);
2392 if ('/' == DIRECTORY_SEP
)
2393 dostounix_filename (path
);
2395 unixtodos_filename (path
);
2401 p
= index (path
, SEPCHAR
);
2402 if (!p
) p
= path
+ strlen (path
);
2403 element
= (p
- path
? make_string (path
, p
- path
)
2404 : build_string ("."));
2406 /* Add /: to the front of the name
2407 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
2408 tem
= Ffind_file_name_handler (element
, Qt
);
2410 /* However, if the handler says "I'm safe",
2411 don't bother adding /:. */
2415 prop
= Fget (tem
, intern ("safe-magic"));
2421 element
= concat2 (build_string ("/:"), element
);
2423 lpath
= Fcons (element
, lpath
);
2429 return Fnreverse (lpath
);
2435 Qfile_name_handler_alist
= intern ("file-name-handler-alist");
2436 staticpro (&Qfile_name_handler_alist
);
2440 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs_data
);
2442 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs
);
2446 defsubr (&Skill_emacs
);
2448 defsubr (&Sinvocation_name
);
2449 defsubr (&Sinvocation_directory
);
2451 DEFVAR_LISP ("command-line-args", &Vcommand_line_args
,
2452 doc
: /* Args passed by shell to Emacs, as a list of strings.
2453 Many arguments are deleted from the list as they are processed. */);
2455 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-type", &Vsystem_type
,
2456 doc
: /* Value is symbol indicating type of operating system you are using.
2458 `gnu/linux' compiled for a GNU/Linux system.
2459 `darwin' compiled for Darwin (GNU-Darwin, Mac OS X, ...).
2460 `macos' compiled for Mac OS 9.
2461 `ms-dos' compiled as an MS-DOS application.
2462 `windows-nt' compiled as a native W32 application.
2463 `cygwin' compiled using the Cygwin library.
2464 `vax-vms' or `axp-vms': compiled for a (Open)VMS system.
2465 Anything else indicates some sort of Unix system. */);
2466 Vsystem_type
= intern (SYSTEM_TYPE
);
2468 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration", &Vsystem_configuration
,
2469 doc
: /* Value is string indicating configuration Emacs was built for.
2470 On MS-Windows, the value reflects the OS flavor and version on which
2471 Emacs is running. */);
2472 Vsystem_configuration
= build_string (EMACS_CONFIGURATION
);
2474 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration-options", &Vsystem_configuration_options
,
2475 doc
: /* String containing the configuration options Emacs was built with. */);
2476 Vsystem_configuration_options
= build_string (EMACS_CONFIG_OPTIONS
);
2478 DEFVAR_BOOL ("noninteractive", &noninteractive1
,
2479 doc
: /* Non-nil means Emacs is running without interactive terminal. */);
2481 DEFVAR_LISP ("kill-emacs-hook", &Vkill_emacs_hook
,
2482 doc
: /* Hook to be run when kill-emacs is called.
2483 Since `kill-emacs' may be invoked when the terminal is disconnected (or
2484 in other similar situations), functions placed on this hook should not
2485 expect to be able to interact with the user. To ask for confirmation,
2486 see `kill-emacs-query-functions' instead.
2488 The hook is not run in batch mode, i.e., if `noninteractive' is non-nil. */);
2489 Vkill_emacs_hook
= Qnil
;
2491 empty_string
= build_string ("");
2492 staticpro (&empty_string
);
2494 DEFVAR_INT ("emacs-priority", &emacs_priority
,
2495 doc
: /* Priority for Emacs to run at.
2496 This value is effective only if set before Emacs is dumped,
2497 and only if the Emacs executable is installed with setuid to permit
2498 it to change priority. (Emacs sets its uid back to the real uid.)
2499 Currently, you need to define SET_EMACS_PRIORITY in `config.h'
2500 before you compile Emacs, to enable the code for this feature. */);
2503 DEFVAR_LISP ("path-separator", &Vpath_separator
,
2504 doc
: /* The directory separator in search paths, as a string. */);
2507 Vpath_separator
= make_string (&c
, 1);
2510 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-name", &Vinvocation_name
,
2511 doc
: /* The program name that was used to run Emacs.
2512 Any directory names are omitted. */);
2514 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-directory", &Vinvocation_directory
,
2515 doc
: /* The directory in which the Emacs executable was found, to run it.
2516 The value is nil if that directory's name is not known. */);
2518 DEFVAR_LISP ("installation-directory", &Vinstallation_directory
,
2519 doc
: /* A directory within which to look for the `lib-src' and `etc' directories.
2520 This is non-nil when we can't find those directories in their standard
2521 installed locations, but we can find them
2522 near where the Emacs executable was found. */);
2523 Vinstallation_directory
= Qnil
;
2525 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-messages-locale", &Vsystem_messages_locale
,
2526 doc
: /* System locale for messages. */);
2527 Vsystem_messages_locale
= Qnil
;
2529 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-messages-locale",
2530 &Vprevious_system_messages_locale
,
2531 doc
: /* Most recently used system locale for messages. */);
2532 Vprevious_system_messages_locale
= Qnil
;
2534 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-time-locale", &Vsystem_time_locale
,
2535 doc
: /* System locale for time. */);
2536 Vsystem_time_locale
= Qnil
;
2538 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-time-locale", &Vprevious_system_time_locale
,
2539 doc
: /* Most recently used system locale for time. */);
2540 Vprevious_system_time_locale
= Qnil
;
2543 /* arch-tag: 7bfd356a-c720-4612-8ab6-aa4222931c2e
2544 (do not change this comment) */