1 GNU Emacs NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
3 Copyright (C) 2010-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 See the end of the file for license conditions.
6 Please send Emacs bug reports to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org.
7 If possible, use M-x report-emacs-bug.
9 This file is about changes in Emacs version 24.
11 See files NEWS.23, NEWS.22, NEWS.21, NEWS.20, NEWS.19, NEWS.18,
12 and NEWS.1-17 for changes in older Emacs versions.
14 You can narrow news to a specific version by calling `view-emacs-news'
15 with a prefix argument or by typing C-u C-h C-n.
18 +++ indicates that all necessary documentation updates are complete.
19 (This means all relevant manuals in doc/ AND lisp doc-strings.)
20 --- means no change in the manuals is needed.
21 When you add a new item, use the appropriate mark if you are sure it applies,
22 otherwise leave it unmarked.
25 * Changes in Emacs 24.5
28 ** The default value of `history-length' has increased to 100.
31 ** `redisplay-dont-pause' is declared as obsolete.
34 * Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.5
36 ** `call-process-shell-command' and `process-file-shell-command'
37 don't take "&rest args" any more.
44 *** crisp.el - moved to elpa.gnu.org.
47 *** tpu-edt.el, ws-mode.el
48 These emulations of old editors are believed to be no longer relevant
49 - contact emacs-devel@gnu.org if you disagree.
52 *** vi.el, vip.el (try M-x viper instead)
55 * Installation Changes in Emacs 24.4
57 ** Emacs can now be compiled with ACL (access control list) support.
58 This happens by default if a suitable support library is found at
59 build time, like libacl on GNU/Linux. To prevent this, use the
60 configure option `--disable-acl'. See below for the features this provides.
62 ** Emacs can now be compiled with file notification support.
63 This happens by default if a suitable system library is found at
64 build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
65 `--without-file-notification'. See below for file-notify features.
66 This feature is not available for the Nextstep port.
68 ** Emacs can now be compiled with zlib support.
69 This happens by default if zlib is present, which it normally is.
70 To prevent this, use the configure option `--without-zlib'.
71 This provides the function `zlib-decompress-region'; see below for details.
73 ** The configure option `--without-compress-info' has been generalized,
74 and renamed to `--without-compress-install'. It now prevents compression
75 of _any_ files during installation.
77 ** The configure option `--with-crt-dir' has been removed.
78 It is no longer needed, as the crt*.o files are no longer linked specially.
80 ** Directories passed to configure option `--enable-locallisppath' are
81 no longer created during installation.
83 ** Emacs for Nextstep (Mac OS X, GNUstep) can be built with ImageMagick support.
84 This requires pkg-config to be available at build time.
87 * Startup Changes in Emacs 24.4
89 ** When initializing `load-path', an empty element in the EMACSLOADPATH
90 environment variable (either leading, e.g., ":/foo"; trailing, e.g.,
91 "/foo:"; or embedded, e.g., "/foo::/bar") is replaced with the default
92 load-path (the one that would have been used if EMACSLOADPATH was unset).
93 This makes it easier to _extend_ the load-path via EMACSLOADPATH
94 (previously, EMACSLOADPATH had to specify the complete load-path,
95 including the defaults). (In older versions of Emacs, an empty element
96 was replaced by ".", so use an explicit "." now if that is what you want.)
98 ** The -L option, which normally prepends its argument to load-path,
99 will instead append, if the argument begins with `:' (or `;' on MS Windows;
100 i.e., `path-separator').
102 ** If you use either site-load.el or site-init.el to customize the dumped
103 Emacs executable, any changes to `load-path' that these files make
104 will no longer be present after dumping. To affect a permanent change
105 to `load-path', use the `--enable-locallisppath' option of `configure'.
107 ** The user option `initial-buffer-choice' can now specify a function
108 to set up the initial buffer.
111 * Changes in Emacs 24.4
113 ** Support for ACLs (access control lists).
114 This requires a suitable support library to be found at build time.
115 On GNU/Linux, the POSIX ACL interface is used via libacl.
116 On MS-Windows, the NT Security APIs are used to emulate the POSIX interface.
117 ACLs are extended file attributes, used e.g. for finer-grained permissions.
119 *** Emacs preserves the ACL entries of files when backing up.
121 *** New functions `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' get and set file ACLs.
123 ** Support for menus on text-mode terminals.
124 If the terminal supports a mouse, clicking on the menu bar, or on
125 sensitive portions of the mode line or header line, will drop down the
126 menu defined at that position. Likewise, clicking C-mouse-1, C-mouse-2, or
127 C-mouse-3 on the text area will pop up the menus defined for those locations.
129 If the text terminal does not support a mouse, you can activate the
130 first menu-bar menu by typing F10, which invokes `menu-bar-open'.
132 If you want the previous behavior, where F10 invoked `tmm-menubar',
133 customize the option `tty-menu-open-use-tmm' to a non-nil value.
134 (Typing M-` always invokes `tmm-menubar', even if `tty-menu-open-use-tmm'
137 ** New option `load-prefer-newer' affects how the `load' function chooses
138 the file to load. If this is non-nil, then when both .el and .elc
139 versions of a file exist, and the caller did not explicitly specify
140 which one to load, then the newer file is loaded. The default, nil,
141 means to always load the .elc file.
143 ** Multi-monitor support
145 *** New functions `display-monitor-attributes-list' and
146 `frame-monitor-attributes' can be used to obtain information about
147 each physical monitor on multi-monitor setups.
149 *** The functions `display-pixel-width' and `display-pixel-height' now
150 behave consistently among the platforms: they return the pixel width
151 or height for all physical monitors associated with the given display
152 as if they were on X. To get information for each physical
153 monitor, use the new functions above. Similar notes also apply to
154 `x-display-pixel-width', `x-display-pixel-height', `display-mm-width',
155 `display-mm-height', `x-display-mm-width', and `x-display-mm-height'.
157 ** New function `zlib-decompress-region', which decompresses gzip- and
158 zlib-format compressed data using built-in zlib support (if available).
160 ** The *Messages* buffer is created in `messages-buffer-mode',
161 a new major mode, with read-only status. Any code that might create
162 the *Messages* buffer should call the function `messages-buffer' to do
163 so and set up the mode.
165 ** The cursor stops blinking after 10 blinks (by default) on X and Nextstep.
166 You can change the default by customizing `blink-cursor-blinks'.
168 ** In keymaps where SPC scrolls forward, S-SPC now scrolls backward.
169 This affects View mode, etc.
171 ** The default value of `make-backup-file-name-function' is no longer nil.
172 Instead it defaults to a function that does what the nil value used to.
176 *** The command `apropos-variable' is renamed to `apropos-user-option'.
177 `apropos-user-option' shows all user options, while `apropos-variable'
178 shows all variables. When called with a universal prefix argument,
179 the two commands swap their behaviors. When `apropos-do-all' is
180 non-nil, they output the same results.
182 *** The key `?' now describes prefix bindings, like `C-h'.
184 *** The command `describe-function' has been extended for EIEIO.
185 Running it on constructors will show a full description of the
186 generated class. For generic functions, it will show all
187 implementations together with links to the source. The old commands
188 `describe-class', `describe-constructor' and `describe-generic' were
191 *** The function `quail-help' is no longer an interactive command.
192 Use `C-h C-\' (`describe-input-method') instead.
194 ** Frame and window handling
196 *** New commands `toggle-frame-fullscreen' and `toggle-frame-maximized',
197 bound to <f11> and M-<f10>, respectively.
199 *** New hooks `focus-in-hook', `focus-out-hook'.
200 These are normal hooks run when an Emacs frame gains or loses input focus.
202 *** The function `window-in-direction' now takes additional arguments
203 for specifying a reference point, wrapping the selection around frame
204 borders, and specifying ways to select the minibuffer window.
206 *** Emacs can now change frame sizes in units of pixels, rather than
207 text rows or columns. When maximizing a frame or making it fullscreen,
208 remaining extra pixels are no longer given to the minibuffer, the rightmost
209 fringe, or other unusable space, but are distributed among the text
210 areas of the frame's windows. If the new option `frame-resize-pixelwise'
211 is non-nil, all frame size changes happen pixelwise and set the
212 corresponding size hints for the window manager.
214 *** Emacs can now change window sizes in units of pixels.
215 Mouse-dragging a mode line or window divider now changes the size of
216 adjacent windows pixelwise. If the new option `window-resize-pixelwise'
217 is non-nil, functions like `balance-windows-area' and `fit-window-to-buffer'
218 resize windows pixelwise. Most functions for changing or accessing
219 window sizes now have an additional argument that allows changes to apply,
220 or values to be returned, in pixels instead of lines/columns.
222 *** The functions `window-body-height' and `window-body-width' now never
223 count partially visible lines or columns if called with a nil PIXELWISE
226 *** Emacs can now draw dividers between adjacent windows. To put
227 dividers between side-by-side/vertically stacked windows customize the
228 frame parameters `right-divider-width' and `bottom-divider-width' to
229 some positive integer. You can drag dividers with the mouse (they show
230 a corresponding cursor when the mouse hovers over them). You can change
231 the appearance of dividers by customizing the faces `window-divider',
232 `window-divider-first-pixel', and `window-divider-last-pixel'. The last
233 two are useful to provide a 3D effect, or to better distinguish dividers
234 from surrounding display objects.
236 *** New functions to return the pixel sizes of window components, namely
237 `window-scroll-bar-width', `window-mode-line-height',
238 `window-header-line-height', `window-right-divider-width', and
239 `window-bottom-divider-width'.
241 *** The new function `window-text-pixel-size' returns the size of the
242 text of a window's buffer in pixels. This allows functions like
243 `fit-frame-to-buffer' and `fit-window-to-buffer' to accurately fit a
244 window to its buffer as it will be displayed.
246 *** `fit-window-to-buffer' can now resize windows in both dimensions.
247 This behavior is controlled by the new option
248 `fit-window-to-buffer-horizontally'. The new option
249 `fit-frame-to-buffer' allows you to fit the window's frame to its buffer.
251 *** `fit-frame-to-buffer' now fits frames in both dimensions. The new
252 options `fit-frame-to-buffer-margins' and `fit-frame-to-buffer-sizes'
253 control the size of the frame and its position on screen.
255 *** Temp Buffer Resize Mode can now adjust the height and width of
256 windows and frames. The new option `temp-buffer-max-width' allows you to
257 control the width of temporary buffer windows. Moreover, if the new
258 option `fit-frame-to-buffer' is non-nil and the buffer appears in the
259 root window of a frame, Temp Buffer Resize Mode will try to adjust the
260 width and/or height of the frame.
262 *** `split-window' is now a non-interactive function, not a command.
263 As a command, it was a special case of `C-x 2' (`split-window-below'),
264 and as such superfluous. After being reimplemented in Lisp, its
265 interactive form was mistakenly retained.
267 *** The functions `window-size' and `window-total-size' now have an
268 optional argument to return a rounded size value.
270 *** `window-state-put' now allows you to put a window state into internal
273 *** New option `scroll-bar-adjust-thumb-portion'.
274 Available only on X, this option allows you to control over-scrolling
275 using the scroll bar (i.e., dragging the thumb down even when the end
276 of the buffer is visible).
278 *** New display actions functions for `display-buffer':
280 **** `display-buffer-at-bottom' chooses or creates a window at the
281 bottom of the selected frame.
283 **** `display-buffer-no-window' to not display the buffer in a window.
285 *** New display action alist entry `allow-no-window' to indicate the
286 caller of `display-buffer' is ready to handle the case of not displaying
287 the buffer in a window.
289 *** `display-buffer-in-previous-window' is now a member of
290 `display-buffer-fallback-action'.
294 *** `eval-defun' on an already defined defcustom calls the :set function,
297 *** The commands `eval-expression' (`M-:'), `eval-last-sexp' (`C-x C-e'),
298 and `eval-print-last-sexp' (`C-j' in Lisp Interaction mode) can take a
299 zero prefix argument. This disables truncation of lists in the output,
300 equivalent to setting `(eval-expression-)print-length' and
301 `(eval-expression-)print-level' to nil. Additionally, it causes integers
302 to be printed in other formats (octal, hexadecimal, and character).
304 *** New hook `eval-expression-minibuffer-setup-hook' run by
305 `eval-expression' on entering the minibuffer.
307 ** `cache-long-line-scans' is now non-nil, and renamed to `cache-long-scans',
308 because it affects caching of paragraph scanning results as well.
309 There is no reason to set this to nil except for debugging purposes.
311 ** `emacs-bzr-version' has been renamed to `emacs-repository-version',
312 and works for git too, if you fetch the repository notes.
314 ** The default value of `comment-use-global-state' is now t,
315 and this variable has been marked obsolete.
317 ** `write-region-inhibit-fsync' now defaults to t in batch mode.
319 ** The option `set-mark-default-inactive' has been deleted.
320 This unfinished feature was introduced by accident in Emacs 23.1;
321 simply disabling Transient Mark mode does the same thing.
324 * Editing Changes in Emacs 24.4
328 *** `electric-indent-mode' is now enabled by default.
329 Typing RET reindents the current line and indents the new line.
330 `C-j' inserts a newline but does not indent. In some programming modes,
331 additional characters are electric (eg `{').
333 *** New buffer-local `electric-indent-local-mode'.
335 *** The behavior of `C-x TAB' (`indent-rigidly') has changed.
336 When invoked without a prefix argument, it now activates a transient
337 mode in which typing <left>, <right>, <S-left>, and <S-right> adjusts
338 the text indentation in the region. Typing any other key resumes
339 normal editing behavior.
341 *** `tab-stop-list' is now implicitly extended to infinity by repeating
342 the last step. Its default value is changed to nil, which means a tab
343 stop every `tab-width' columns.
345 ** Uniquify is enabled by default, with `post-forward-angle-brackets' style.
346 In other words, if you visit two files that have the same base name,
347 then rather than creating buffers basename and basename<2>,
348 Emacs uses basename<dirA> and basename<dirB>. To change this,
349 customize `uniquify-buffer-name-style'. Set it to nil for the old behavior.
351 ** New command `C-x SPC' (`rectangle-mark-mode') makes a rectangular region.
352 Most commands are still unaware of it, but kill/yank do work on the rectangle.
354 ** New option `visual-order-cursor-movement'.
355 If this is non-nil, cursor motion with arrow keys will follow the
356 visual order of characters on the screen: <left> always moves to the
357 left, <right> always moves to the right, disregarding the surrounding
358 bidirectional context.
360 ** New command `delete-duplicate-lines'.
361 This searches the region for identical lines, and removes all but one
362 copy of each repeated line. The lines need not be sorted.
364 ** New command `cycle-spacing' acts like a smarter `just-one-space'.
365 When called in succession, it cycles between spacing conventions:
366 one space, no spaces, original spacing.
368 ** `blink-matching-paren' now only highlights the matching open-paren
369 by default, instead of moving the cursor. Set this variable to `jump' to
370 restore the old behavior.
372 ** The new function `fill-single-char-nobreak-p' can stop fill from breaking
373 a line after a one-letter word, which is an error in some typographical
374 conventions. To use it, add it to the `fill-nobreak-predicate' hook.
378 *** All interactive commands that read a register (`copy-to-register', etc.)
379 now display a temporary window after `register-preview-delay' seconds
380 that summarizes existing registers. To disable this, set that option to nil.
381 Interactive commands that read registers and want to make use of this
382 should use `register-read-with-preview' to read register names.
384 *** New command `frameset-to-register' bound to `C-x r f', replacing
385 `frame-configuration-to-register'. It offers similar functionality,
386 plus enhancements like the ability to restore deleted frames.
387 (`frame-configuration-to-register' still exists, but no longer has a
390 *** New command `C-x C-k x' (`kmacro-to-register') stores keyboard
394 * Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
396 ** Backtrace and debugger
398 *** New Lisp debugger command `v' (`debugger-toggle-locals') toggles the
399 display of local variables of the current stack frame.
401 *** The Lisp debugger's `e' command (`debugger-eval-expression') now includes
402 the lexical environment when evaluating the code in the context at point
403 (and so allows you to access lexical variables).
405 *** New minor mode `jit-lock-debug-mode' helps you debug code run via JIT Lock.
407 ** Battery information can now be retrieved from BSD's `apm' utility.
409 ** In the Buffer Menu, `M-s a C-o' shows matches for a regexp in marked buffers.
413 *** Calc by default now uses the Gregorian calendar for all dates, and
414 uses January 1, 1 AD as its day number 1. Previously Calc used the
415 Julian calendar for dates before September 14, 1752, and it used
416 December 31, 1 BC as its day number 1; the new scheme is more
417 consistent with Calendar's calendrical system and day numbering.
419 *** The new option `calc-gregorian-switch' lets you configure if
420 (and when) Calc switches from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar.
422 *** Support for ISO 8601 dates.
424 ** Calendar and Diary
426 *** New faces `calendar-weekday-header', `calendar-weekend-header',
427 and `calendar-month-header'.
429 *** New option `calendar-day-header-array'.
431 *** New variable `diary-from-outlook-function', used by the command
432 `diary-from-outlook'.
434 *** The variable `calendar-font-lock-keywords' is obsolete.
440 **** The cpp-root project now supports executing a compile command.
441 It can be set through the new :compile-command slot or the
442 buffer-local variable `compile-command'.
444 **** Better selection of include directories for the 'linux' project.
445 Include directories now support out-of-tree build directories and
446 target architecture auto-detection.
450 **** Improved detection of used namespaces in current scope in C++.
452 **** Parsing of default values for variables and function arguments in C/C++.
453 They are also displayed by the summarize feature in the mode line.
455 **** Improved parsing of function pointers in C/C++.
456 This also includes parsing of function pointers as function arguments.
458 **** Parsing of C/C++ preprocessor macros that open new scope.
459 For example, this enables parsing of macros that open new namespaces.
461 **** Support for 'this' pointer in inline member functions in C++.
465 *** Support for completion, ElDoc, and Flycheck has been added.
467 *** The current CFEngine syntax is parsed from "cf-promises -s json".
468 There is a fallback syntax available if you don't have cf-promises or
469 if your version doesn't support that option. See option `cfengine-cf-promises'.
473 *** New macro `cl-tagbody'.
474 This executes statements while allowing for control transfer to labels.
476 *** letf is now just an alias for cl-letf.
480 *** CUA mode now uses `delete-selection-mode' and `shift-select-mode'.
481 Hence, you can now enable it independently from those modes, and from
482 `transient-mark-mode'.
484 *** `cua-highlight-region-shift-only' is now obsolete.
485 You can disable `transient-mark-mode' to get the same result.
487 *** CUA's rectangles can now be used without CUA by calling the command
488 `cua-rectangle-mark-mode'.
490 ** Delete Selection mode can now be used without Transient Mark mode.
494 *** `desktop-save-mode' by default now auto-saves an existing desktop file
495 after `desktop-auto-save-timeout'. To disable this, customize that option
498 *** Desktop now saves and restores the frame/window configuration.
499 To disable this, set `desktop-restore-frames' to nil.
500 See also related options `desktop-restore-reuses-frames',
501 `desktop-restore-in-current-display', and `desktop-restore-forces-onscreen'.
503 ** New Dired minor mode `dired-hide-details-mode' toggles whether details,
504 such as file ownership or permissions, are visible in Dired buffers.
505 See the new options `dired-hide-details-hide-symlink-targets' and
506 `dired-hide-details-hide-information-lines' for customizing what to hide.
508 ** You can enable ElDoc inside the `eval-expression' minibuffer with:
509 (add-hook 'eval-expression-minibuffer-setup-hook 'eldoc-mode)
510 The results display in the mode line.
512 ** Electric Pair mode
514 *** New option `electric-pair-preserve-balance', enabled by default.
515 If non-nil, pairing/skipping only kicks in when that help the balance
516 of parentheses and quotes; i.e., the buffer should end up at least as
519 You can further control this behavior by adjusting the predicates
520 stored in `electric-pair-inhibit-predicate' and `electric-pair-skip-self'.
522 *** New option `electric-pair-delete-adjacent-pairs', enabled by default.
523 In `electric-pair-mode', the commands `backward-delete-char' and
524 `backward-delete-char-untabify' are now bound to electric variants
525 that delete the closer when invoked between adjacent pairs.
527 *** New option `electric-pair-open-newline-between-pairs', enabled by default.
528 In `electric-pair-mode', inserting a newline between adjacent pairs
529 opens an extra newline after point, which is indented if
530 `electric-indent-mode' is also set.
532 *** New option `electric-pair-skip-whitespace', enabled by default.
533 This controls if skipping over closing delimiters should jump over any
534 whitespace slack. Setting it to `chomp' makes it delete this
535 whitespace. See also the variable `electric-pair-skip-whitespace-chars'.
537 *** New variables control the pairing in strings and comments.
538 You can customize `electric-pair-text-pairs' and
539 `electric-pair-text-syntax-table' to tweak pairing behavior inside
540 strings and comments.
542 ** New EPA option `epa-mail-aliases'.
543 You can set this to a list of email address aliases that `epa-mail-encrypt'
544 should use to find keys.
546 ** New ERC option `erc-accidental-paste-threshold-seconds'.
547 If set to a number, this can be used to avoid accidentally pasting large
548 amounts of data into the ERC input.
550 ** New ERT macro `skip-unless' allows skipping ERT tests.
554 *** `eshell' now supports visual subcommands and options.
555 Eshell has been able to handle "visual" commands (interactive,
556 non-line oriented commands such as top that require display
557 capabilities not provided by eshell) by running them in an Emacs
558 terminal emulator. See `eshell-visual-commands'.
560 This feature has been extended to subcommands and options that make a
561 usually line-oriented command a visual command. Typical examples are
562 "git log" and "git <command> --help", which display their output in a
563 pager by default. See `eshell-visual-subcommands' and `eshell-visual-options'.
565 *** New Eshell-Tramp module.
566 External su and sudo commands are now the default; the internal,
567 Tramp-using variants can still be used by enabling the eshell-tramp module.
569 ** New F90 mode option `f90-smart-end-names'.
571 ** New option `gnutls-verify-error', if non-nil, means that Emacs
572 should reject SSL/TLS certificates that GnuTLS determines as invalid.
573 (This option defaults to nil at present, but this is expected to change
574 in a future release.)
578 *** New global command `M-s h .' (`highlight-symbol-at-point') highlights
579 the symbol near point.
581 *** New option `hi-lock-auto-select-face'. When non-nil, hi-lock commands
582 will cycle through faces in `hi-lock-face-defaults' without prompting.
584 ** Icomplete is now more similar to Ido.
586 *** Icomplete by default now applies to all forms of minibuffer completion.
587 The variable `icomplete-with-completion-tables' (now a user option)
588 controls this. To restore the old behavior, set it back to
589 '(internal-complete-buffer).
591 *** You can navigate through and select completions using the keys
592 from `icomplete-minibuffer-map'.
594 *** The string that separates potential completions is now a customizable
595 option (`icomplete-separator'). The default is " | " rather than ",".
597 *** New face `icomplete-first-match'; and new options
598 `icomplete-hide-common-prefix' and `icomplete-show-matches-on-no-input'.
600 *** The option `icomplete-show-key-bindings' has been removed.
604 *** An Ido user manual is now included.
606 *** The option `ido-use-virtual-buffers' can now take the value `auto'.
607 This means to use virtual buffers if the current ido input does not match
610 *** The variable `ido-decorations' can optionally have two new elements,
611 which are the brackets to use around the sole remaining completion.
615 *** New commands `n' (`image-next-file') and `p' (`image-previous-file')
616 visit the next image file and the previous image file in the same
617 directory, respectively.
619 *** New commands to show specific frames of multi-frame images.
620 `f' (`image-next-frame') and `b' (`image-previous-frame') visit the
621 next or previous frame. `F' (`image-goto-frame') shows a specific frame.
623 *** New commands to speed up, slow down, or reverse animation.
624 `a +' (`image-increase-speed') and `a -' (`image-decrease-speed') to
625 speed up and slow down the animation. `a r' (`image-reverse-speed')
626 to reverse it and `a 0' (`image-reset-speed') to reset it.
628 *** The command `image-mode-fit-frame' deletes other windows.
629 When toggling, it restores the frame's previous window configuration.
630 It also has an optional frame argument, which can be used by Lisp
631 callers to fit the image to a frame other than the selected frame.
633 ** New Imenu option `imenu-generic-skip-comments-and-strings'.
637 *** New Info face `info-index-match', used to highlight matches in index
638 entries displayed by `Info-index-next', `Info-virtual-index' and
641 *** The Info-edit command is obsolete. Editing Info nodes by hand
642 has not been relevant for some time.
646 *** New option `js-switch-indent-offset'.
648 *** Better indentation of multiple-variable declarations.
649 If a declaration spans several lines, variables on the following lines
650 are lined up to the first one.
652 *** Recognition and better indentation of continuations in array comprehensions.
654 ** MH-E has been updated to version 8.6 - see separate MH-E-NEWS file.
658 *** Font locking for Texinfo comments and new keywords.
660 *** Completion in Octave file buffers.
664 *** Jump to definition.
666 *** Documentation lookup/search.
668 ** OPascal mode is the new name for Delphi mode
670 *** All delphi-* variables and functions have been renamed to opascal-*.
671 Obsolete aliases exist for those likely to have been used externally.
673 *** The option `delphi-newline-always-indents' has been removed.
674 Use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
676 *** The TAB key runs the standard `indent-for-tab-command', not `delphi-tab'.
680 *** The package library now supports digital signing of packages.
681 Maintainers of package archives should consider signing their packages
684 **** If the user option `package-check-signature' is non-nil,
685 Emacs tries to check package signatures at install time.
686 The value `allow-unsigned' allows installation of unsigned packages.
688 **** The user option `package-unsigned-archives' lists archives where
689 Emacs will not try to check signatures.
691 *** New option `package-pinned-packages'. This is useful if you have multiple
692 archives enabled, with more than one offering a given package that you want.
694 *** In the `list-packages' buffer, you can use `f' (`package-menu-filter')
695 to filter the list of packages by a keyword.
697 *** In the `describe-package' buffer, there are now buttons listing the
698 keywords related to the package. Click on a button to see other packages
699 related to that keyword.
701 *** The format of `archive-contents' files, generated by package
702 repositories, has changed to allow a new (fifth) element in the data
703 vectors, containing an associative list with extra properties.
704 (For example, `describe-package' uses the `:url' extra property to
705 display a "Homepage" header.)
707 ** In Prolog mode, `prolog-use-smie' has been removed,
708 along with the non-SMIE indentation code.
712 *** Out of the box support for CPython, iPython and readline based shells.
713 **** `python-shell-completion-module-string-code' is no longer used.
715 *** Automatic shell prompt detection. New user options:
716 **** `python-shell-interpreter-interactive-arg'.
717 **** `python-shell-prompt-detect-enabled'.
718 **** `python-shell-prompt-detect-failure-warning'.
719 **** `python-shell-prompt-input-regexps'.
720 **** `python-shell-prompt-output-regexps'.
722 *** Python shell support for remote hosts via tramp.
724 *** Correct display of line numbers for code sent to the Python shell.
728 *** The new command `remember-notes' creates a buffer that is saved on exit.
729 You can use it as a more permanent *scratch* buffer.
731 *** Remember can now store notes in separate files.
732 To use this, add `remember-store-in-files' to the `remember-handler-functions'
733 option. The files are saved in `remember-data-directory' using
734 names specified by `remember-directory-file-name-format'.
738 *** Customize `rmail-mbox-format' to influence some minor aspects of
739 how Rmail displays non-MIME messages.
741 *** The `unrmail' command now converts from BABYL to mboxrd format,
742 rather than mboxo. Customize `unrmail-mbox-format' to change this.
746 *** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
748 *** New `electric-indent-mode' integration.
750 *** New option `ruby-encoding-magic-comment-style'.
752 *** New option `ruby-custom-encoding-magic-comment-template'.
754 *** New option `ruby-align-to-stmt-keywords'.
756 *** New option `ruby-align-chained-calls'.
758 *** More Ruby file types have been added to `auto-mode-alist'.
760 ** Search and Replace
762 *** New global command `M-s .' (`isearch-forward-symbol-at-point')
763 starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search forward with the
764 symbol found near point added to the search string initially.
766 *** `C-x 8 RET' in Isearch mode reads a character by its Unicode name
767 and adds it to the search string.
769 *** `M-s i' in Isearch mode toggles whether search matches invisible text.
771 *** `query-replace' skips invisible text when `search-invisible' is nil,
772 and opens overlays with hidden text when `search-invisible' is `open'.
774 *** A negative prefix argument of replacement commands replaces backward.
775 `M-- M-%' replaces a string backward, `M-- C-M-%' replaces a regexp
776 backward, `M-s w words M-- M-%' replaces a sequence of words backward.
778 *** By default, prefix arguments do not now terminate Isearch mode.
779 Set `isearch-allow-prefix' to nil to restore the old behavior.
781 *** More Isearch commands accept prefix arguments, namely
782 `isearch-printing-char', `isearch-quote-char', `isearch-yank-word',
785 *** Word search now matches whitespace at the beginning/end
786 of the search string if it contains leading/trailing whitespace.
787 In an incremental word search or when using a non-nil LAX argument
788 of `word-search-regexp', the lax matching can also match part of
789 the first word (in addition to the lax matching of the last word).
790 The same rules are now applied to the symbol search, with the difference
791 that it matches symbols, and non-symbol characters between symbols.
793 ** New SES command `ses-rename-cell' allows assignment of names to SES cells.
795 ** The shell.el option `explicit-bash-args' includes --noediting by default.
796 All non-ancient Bash versions support this option.
800 *** The SMIE indentation engine is now used by default - see `sh-use-smie'.
802 *** `sh-mode' now has its own setting for `add-log-current-defun-function'.
806 *** You can customize the SMIE indentation of a mode via `smie-config'.
807 The command `smie-config-guess' can help you derive the appropriate
808 indentation settings, if you provide it with an indented sample file.
809 Use `smie-config-save' to save the result.
811 *** You can customize the SMIE indentation of a file by adding an entry to
812 the file's local variables of the form: `eval: (smie-config-local '(RULES))'.
814 *** New commands `smie-config-show-indent' and `smie-config-set-indent'.
818 *** Improved login monitoring and appropriate response to login failures.
819 New variable `sql-login-delay' defines maximum wait time for a connection.
822 SQL*Plus script placeholders are properly highlighted and identified
823 in `sql-placeholders-filter'. When starting SQL*Plus, `sql-oracle-options'
824 are passed before the logon parameter, as required. The default now
825 includes `-L', to limit the number of logon attempts per invocation.
827 ** New Term mode option `term-suppress-hard-newline'.
829 ** Todo mode has been rewritten and enhanced.
830 The Todo mode user manual describes all commands and most user
831 options. To support some of these features, a new file format is
832 used, which is incompatible with the old format; however, you can
833 convert old todo and done item files to the new format on initializing
834 the first new todo file, or at any later time with the provided
835 conversion command. The previous version of todo-mode.el has been
836 renamed to otodo-mode.el and is now obsolete. New features include:
838 *** Support for multiple todo files and archive files of done items.
840 *** Renaming, reordering, moving, merging, and deleting categories.
842 *** Sortable tabular summaries of categories and the item types they contain.
844 *** Cross-category lists of items filtered by specific criteria.
846 *** More fine-grained interaction with the Emacs diary, by being able to
847 decide for each todo item whether it appears in the Fancy Diary display.
849 *** Highly flexible new item insertion and item editing.
851 *** Moving items between categories, storing done items in their category
852 or in archive files, undoing or unarchiving done items.
854 *** Reprioritizing items by inputting a numerical priority.
856 *** Extensive customizability of operation and display, including many faces.
860 *** `trace-function' and `trace-function-background' no longer prompt for
861 the output buffer. Unless you use a prefix argument, they output to
864 *** With a prefix argument, `trace-function' and `trace-function-background'
865 will prompt for a "context". This is a Lisp expression, whose value at the
866 time the function is entered/exited is printed along with the function's
871 *** New connection method "adb", which allows to access Android
872 devices by the Android Debug Bridge. The variable `tramp-adb-program'
873 can be used to adapt the path of the "adb" program, if needed.
875 *** Handlers for `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' for remote machines
876 that support POSIX ACLs.
878 *** Handlers for `file-notify-add-watch' and `file-notify-rm-watch'
879 for remote machines that support filesystem notifications.
881 *** The experimental url syntax for remote file names has been removed.
883 *** The connection methods "plink1", "ssh1", "ssh2", "scp1", "scp2",
884 "scpc" and "rsyncc" are discontinued. The ssh option
885 "ControlMaster=auto" is set automatically in all ssh-based methods,
886 when possible. See `tramp-use-ssh-controlmaster-options'.
888 ** New URL command `url-cookie-list' displays the current cookies,
889 and allows you to interactively remove cookies.
891 ** VC and related modes
893 *** In VC directory mode, `D' displays diffs between VC-controlled
894 whole tree revisions.
896 *** In VC directory mode, `L' lists the change log for the current VC
897 controlled tree in a window.
899 *** In VC directory mode, `I' shows a log of changes that will be
900 received with a pull operation.
902 *** `C-x v G' (globally) and `G' (in VC directory mode) ignores a file
903 under current version control system. When called with a prefix
904 argument, you can remove a file from the ignored file list.
908 *** New options: `vhdl-actual-generic-name', `vhdl-beautify-options'.
910 *** New commands: `vhdl-fix-statement-region', `vhdl-fix-statement-buffer'.
912 ** The Woman commands `woman-default-faces' and `woman-monochrome-faces'
913 are obsolete. Customize the `woman-*' faces instead.
915 ** More packages look for ~/.emacs.d/<foo> additionally to ~/.<foo>.
917 ~/.emacs.d/timelog replaces ~/.timelog
918 ~/.emacs.d/vip replaces ~/.vip
919 ~/.emacs.d/viper replaces ~/.viper
920 ~/.emacs.d/ido.last replaces ~/.ido.last
921 ~/.emacs.d/kkcrc replaces ~/.kkcrc
922 ~/.emacs.d/quickurls replaces ~/.quickurls
923 ~/.emacs.d/idlwave/ replaces ~/.idlwave/
924 ~/.emacs.d/bdfcache.el replaces ~/.bdfcache.el
925 ~/.emacs.d/places replaces ~/.emacs-places
926 ~/.emacs.d/shadows replaces ~/.shadows
927 ~/.emacs.d/shadow_todo replaces ~/.shadow_todo
928 ~/.emacs.d/strokes replaces ~/.strokes
929 ~/.emacs.d/notes replaces ~/.notes
930 ~/.emacs.d/type-break replaces ~/.type-break
931 Also the following files used by the now obsolete otodo-mode.el:
932 ~/.emacs.d/todo-do replaces ~/.todo-do
933 ~/.emacs.d/todo-done replaces ~/.todo-done
934 ~/.emacs.d/todo-top replaces ~/.todo-top
938 *** iswitchb.el; use icomplete-mode.
940 *** longlines.el; use visual-line-mode.
946 *** terminal.el; use term.el instead.
948 *** the old version of todo-mode.el (renamed to otodo-mode.el).
950 *** xesam.el (owing to the cancellation of the XESAM project).
952 *** yow.el; use fortune.el or cookie1.el instead.
955 * New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
957 ** New package eww.el provides a built-in web browser.
958 This requires Emacs to have been compiled with libxml2 support.
960 ** New package nadvice.el offers lighter-weight advice facilities.
963 *** `add-function'/`remove-function', which can be used to add/remove code on
964 any function-carrying place, such as process filters or `<foo>-function' hooks.
966 *** `advice-add'/`advice-remove' to add/remove a piece of advice on a named
967 function, much like `defadvice' does.
969 ** New package frameset.el provides a set of operations to save a frameset
970 (the state of all or a subset of the existing frames and windows, somewhat
971 similar to a frame configuration), both in-session and persistently, and
972 restore it at some point in the future.
974 ** New package filenotify.el provides an interface for file system
975 notifications. It requires that Emacs be compiled with one of the
976 low-level libraries gfilenotify.c, inotify.c or w32notify.c.
978 ** New minor modes `prettify-symbols-mode' and `global-prettify-symbols-mode'
979 display specified symbols as composed characters. E.g., in Emacs Lisp mode,
980 this replaces the string "lambda" with the Greek lambda character.
982 ** New minor mode `superword-mode', which overrides the default word motion
983 commands to treat "symbol_words" as a single word, similar to what
987 * Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
989 ** The default file coding for Emacs Lisp files is now utf-8.
990 (See `file-coding-system-alist'.) In most cases, this change is
991 transparent, but files that contain unusual characters without
992 specifying an explicit coding system may fail to load with obscure
993 errors. You should either convert them to utf-8 or add an explicit
996 ** Default process filters and sentinels are not nil any more.
997 Instead they default to a function that does what the nil value used to do.
999 ** Overlay priority does not have to be nil or a non-negative integer.
1000 Overlay priority can be other kinds of Lisp objects. We didn't yet
1001 decide whether other types of values are stable enough, and therefore
1002 don't feel it's right to document them. For now, don't assume in your
1003 code that the values of overlay priority can only be either nil or an
1004 integer, always test them with an appropriate predicate to be one or
1005 the other. If you need to sort arbitrary overlays into priority
1006 order, `overlays-at' can now optionally do this.
1007 You should still only specify integer priorities on overlays you create.
1009 ** The cars of the elements in `interpreter-mode-alist' are now
1010 treated as regexps rather than literal strings.
1012 ** `overriding-terminal-local-map' no longer replaces the local keymaps.
1013 It used to disable the minor mode, major mode, and text-property keymaps,
1014 whereas now it simply has higher precedence.
1016 ** `kill-region' has lost its `yank-handler' optional argument.
1018 ** `(input-pending-p)' no longer runs other timers that are ready to run.
1019 The new optional CHECK-TIMERS parameter allows for the prior behavior.
1021 ** `defvar' and `defcustom' in a let-binding affect the "external" default.
1023 ** The syntax of ?» and ?« is now punctuation instead of matched parens.
1024 Some languages match those as »...«, and others as «...», so it is
1025 better for Emacs to stay neutral by default.
1027 ** `read-event' does not always decode chars in ttys any more. As was the case
1028 in Emacs 22 and before, `read-event' (and `read-char') by default read raw
1029 bytes from the terminal. If you want to read decoded chars instead (as was
1030 always the case in Emacs-23, for example), pass a non-nil
1031 `inherit-input-method' argument.
1033 ** In `symbol-function', nil and "unbound" are indistinguishable.
1034 `symbol-function' does not signal a `void-function' error any more.
1035 To determine if a symbol's function definition is void, use `fboundp'.
1037 ** `defadvice' does not honor the `freeze' flag and cannot advise
1038 special-forms any more.
1040 ** `dolist' no longer binds VAR while evaluating the RESULT form,
1041 when lexical binding is enabled. Previously, VAR was bound to nil,
1042 which often led to spurious unused-variable warnings.
1044 ** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
1045 The second argument is no longer an SELinux context, instead it is an
1046 alist of extended attributes as returned by the new function
1047 `file-extended-attributes'. The attributes can be applied to another
1048 file using `set-file-extended-attributes'.
1050 ** By default `copy-file' no longer copies file permission bits to an
1051 existing destination; and it sets the file permission bits of a newly
1052 created destination to those of the source, masked by the default file
1053 permissions. To copy the file permission bits, pass t as the
1054 PRESERVE-PERMISSIONS argument of `copy-file'.
1056 ** `visited-file-modtime' now returns -1 for nonexistent files.
1057 Formerly it returned a list (-1 LOW USEC PSEC), but this was ambiguous
1058 in the presence of files with negative time stamps.
1060 ** Frame-local variables that affect redisplay do not work any more.
1061 More specifically, redisplay does not bother to check for a frame-local
1062 value when looking up variables.
1064 ** In compiled Lisp files, the header no longer includes a timestamp.
1066 ** The option `inhibit-local-menu-bar-menus' has been removed.
1069 * Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
1071 ** Change to the Emacs Lisp coding conventions: the package descriptor
1072 and name of global variables, constants, and functions should be separated
1073 by two hyphens if the symbol is not meant to be used by other packages.
1075 ** The second argument of `eval' can now specify a lexical environment.
1077 ** New macro `define-alternatives' can be used to define generic commands.
1078 Generic commands are interactive functions whose implementation can be
1079 selected among several alternatives, as a matter of user preference.
1081 ** Numeric comparison functions =, <, >, <=, >= can now take many arguments.
1083 ** New functions `special-form-p' and `macrop'.
1085 ** New macro `with-eval-after-load'.
1086 This is like the old `eval-after-load', but better behaved.
1088 ** If you give a symbol a `defalias-fset-function' property, `defalias'
1089 on that symbol will use the associated value as a function to call
1092 ** New variable `enable-dir-local-variables'.
1093 Directory-local variables are ignored if this is nil. This may be
1094 useful for modes that want to ignore directory-locals while still
1095 respecting file-local variables.
1097 ** `read-regexp' now uses the new variable `read-regexp-defaults-function'
1098 as a function to call to provide default values.
1100 ** New functions `group-gid' and `group-real-gid'.
1102 ** New function `get-pos-property'.
1104 ** New hook `pre-redisplay-function'.
1106 ** `byte-compile-interactive-only-functions' is now obsolete.
1107 To specify that a command should only be called interactively, give it
1108 a non-nil `interactive-only' property.
1110 ** New function `string-suffix-p'.
1112 ** `split-string' now takes an optional argument TRIM.
1113 The value, if non-nil, is a regexp that specifies what to trim from
1114 the start and end of each substring.
1118 *** The separator used by `completing-read-multiple' is now a regexp.
1119 The default `crm-separator' has been changed to allow surrounding spaces
1122 *** New function `completion-table-with-cache' is a wrapper for
1123 `completion-table-dynamic' that caches the result of the last lookup.
1125 *** New function `completion-table-merge' to combine several
1126 completion tables by merging their completions.
1128 *** The `common-substring' argument of `display-completion-list',
1129 which has been documented as obsolete since Emacs 23.1, is now _really_
1130 obsolete, and no longer advertised. Instead either call
1131 `completion-hilit-commonality' to add the highlighting; or use
1132 `completion-all-completions', which returns highlighted strings.
1134 ** Encoding and decoding of text
1136 *** New coding-system `prefer-utf-8'.
1137 This is like `undecided' but prefers UTF-8 on decoding if the text to
1138 be decoded does not contain any invalid UTF-8 sequences. On encoding,
1139 any non-ASCII characters are automatically encoded as UTF-8.
1141 *** New attributes of coding-systems whose type is `undecided'.
1142 Two new attributes, `:inhibit-null-byte-detection' and
1143 `:inhibit-iso-escape-detection', determine how to detect encoding of
1144 text that includes null bytes and ISO-2022 escape sequences, respectively.
1145 Each of these attributes can be either nil, zero, or t. If t, decoding
1146 text ignores null bytes and ISO-2022 sequences, respectively. If nil,
1147 null bytes cause text to be decoded with no-conversion, and ISO-2022
1148 sequences cause Emacs to assume the text is encoded in one of the ISO-2022
1149 encodings, such as iso-2022-7bit. If zero, Emacs consults the variables
1150 `inhibit-null-byte-detection' and `inhibit-iso-escape-detection'.
1151 The new attribute `:prefer-utf-8', if non-nil, causes Emacs to prefer
1152 UTF-8 encoding and decoding, whenever possible.
1154 These attributes are only meaningful for coding-systems of type `undecided'.
1155 (The type of a coding-system is determined by its `:coding-type' attribute
1156 and can be accessed by calling the `coding-system-type' function.)
1160 *** New function `define-error'.
1162 *** `with-demoted-errors' takes an additional argument `format'.
1164 *** Errors from timer functions are no longer silently discarded,
1165 but are reported as messages. So you may see "Error running timer"
1166 messages from code that was failing silently till now. Set
1167 `debug-on-error' non-nil to get a real error and a backtrace.
1171 *** Face specs set via Custom themes now replace the `defface' spec
1172 rather than inheriting from it. In other words, setting a face via a
1173 theme now behaves like setting it via Customize: you only need to
1174 specify the attributes that you want, you don't need to unset those
1175 that you don't want.
1177 *** The function `face-spec-set' is now like `setq' for face specs.
1178 Its third arg now accepts values specifying a face spec type (defface,
1179 custom, or override spec), and the relevant spec is set accordingly.
1181 *** New face spec attribute :distant-foreground
1182 specifies foreground to use if background color is near the foreground
1183 color that would otherwise have been used.
1185 *** New function `add-face-text-property', which can be used to
1186 conveniently prepend/append new face properties.
1188 *** New face characteristic (supports :underline (:style wave))
1189 specifies whether or not the terminal can display a wavy line.
1193 *** Support for filesystem notifications.
1194 Emacs now supports notifications of filesystem changes, such as
1195 creation, modification, and deletion of files. This requires the
1196 `glib' API, or the 'inotify' API (on GNU/Linux systems only). On
1197 MS-Windows systems, this is supported for Windows XP and newer.
1199 *** The 9th element returned by `file-attributes' is now unspecified.
1200 Formerly, it was t if the file's gid would change if file were deleted
1201 and recreated. This value has been inaccurate for years on many
1202 platforms, and nobody seems to have noticed or cared.
1204 *** The 6th argument to `copy-file' has been renamed to
1205 PRESERVE-PERMISSIONS as it now handles ACL entries and the traditional
1206 Unix file permission bits as well as SELinux context.
1208 *** The function `file-ownership-preserved-p' now has an optional
1209 argument GROUP which causes it check for file group too. This can be
1210 used in place of the 9th element of `file-attributes'.
1212 *** The function `set-visited-file-modtime' now accepts a 0 or -1 argument,
1213 with the same interpretation as the returned value of `visited-file-modtime'.
1217 *** `image-animated-p' is now `image-multi-frame-p'.
1218 It returns non-nil for any image that contains multiple frames,
1219 whether or not it specifies a frame delay.
1221 *** New variable `image-default-frame-delay' gives the frame delay for
1222 animated images which do not specify a frame delay.
1224 *** New functions `image-current-frame' and `image-show-frame' for getting
1225 and setting the current frame of a multi-frame image.
1229 *** ImageMagick images now support the :max-width and :max-height keywords.
1231 *** When using `create-image' with image data, you can pass a :format
1232 attribute (via the property-list argument) in order to help
1233 ImageMagick detect the image type. The value should be a MIME
1234 content-type that is found in the new variable `image-format-suffixes'.
1236 ** Revert and Autorevert
1238 *** If Emacs is compiled with file notification support, it uses notifications
1239 instead of checking file time stamps. To disable this, set the user option
1240 `auto-revert-use-notify' to nil. Alternatively, you can specify a regular
1241 expression matching directories to be excluded from file notifications via
1242 `auto-revert-notify-exclude-dir-regexp'.
1244 *** The default values of `buffer-stale-function', `revert-buffer-function',
1245 and `revert-buffer-insert-file-contents-function' are no longer nil.
1246 Instead they default to functions that do what the nil value used to.
1248 *** `buffer-stale-function' is now used for buffers visiting files too.
1250 *** The new user option `auto-revert-remote-files' enables reversion
1251 of remote files, if non-nil.
1255 *** Functions to pop up menus and dialogs now work on all terminals,
1256 including TTYs. This includes `x-popup-menu', `x-popup-dialog',
1257 `message-box', `yes-or-no-p', etc.
1259 The function `display-popup-menus-p' will now return non-nil for a
1260 display or frame whenever a mouse is supported on that display or frame.
1262 *** New hook `tty-setup-hook', run at the end of initializing a text terminal.
1264 *** The hook `term-setup-hook' is obsolete. It is entirely equivalent
1265 to `emacs-startup-hook'. See also the new `tty-setup-hook'.
1267 ** Minor internal changes to the details of lock files.
1268 The lock for DIR/FILE is now _always_ DIR/.#FILE.
1269 If DIR/.#FILE already exists and is not an Emacs lock file,
1270 Emacs makes no attempt to lock DIR/FILE. (Previously, it fell back to
1271 numbered lock files DIR/.#FILE.0...).
1272 On file systems that do not support symbolic links, the lock is now a
1273 regular file with contents being what would have been in the symlink.
1275 ** New bool-vector set operation functions:
1276 *** `bool-vector-exclusive-or'
1277 *** `bool-vector-union'
1278 *** `bool-vector-intersection'
1279 *** `bool-vector-set-difference'
1280 *** `bool-vector-not'
1281 *** `bool-vector-subsetp'
1282 *** `bool-vector-count-consecutive'
1283 *** `bool-vector-count-population'
1285 ** New library subr-x.el with miscellaneous small utility functions:
1286 *** `hash-table-keys'
1287 *** `hash-table-values'
1288 *** `string-blank-p'
1289 *** `string-empty-p'
1291 *** `string-reverse'
1292 *** `string-trim-left'
1293 *** `string-trim-right'
1295 *** `string-remove-prefix'
1296 *** `string-remove-suffix'
1298 ** The `time-to-seconds' alias to `float-time' is no longer marked obsolete.
1300 ** The spelling of the rx.el category `chinese-two-byte' has been
1301 corrected (the first 'e' was missing).
1303 ** EIEIO namespace cleanup, obsolete-aliasing functions to use `eieio-' prefix:
1304 *** object-name -> eieio-object-name
1305 *** object-class -> eieio-object-class
1306 *** object-class-fast -> eieio--object-class
1307 *** object-class-name -> eieio-object-class-name
1308 *** object-name-string -> eieio-object-name-string
1309 *** object-num-slots -> eieio--object-num-slots
1310 *** object-set-name-string -> eieio-object-set-name-string
1311 *** class-of -> eieio-object-class
1312 *** class-name -> eieio-class-name
1313 *** class-parent -> eieio-class-parent
1314 *** class-parents -> eieio-class-parents
1315 *** class-parents-fast -> eieio-class-parents-fast
1316 *** class-children -> eieio-class-children
1317 *** class-num-slots -> eieio--class-num-slots
1318 *** class-precedence-list -> eieio-class-precedence-list
1319 *** class-direct-subclasses -> eieio-class-children
1320 *** class-direct-superclasses -> eieio-class-parents
1322 ** Obsoleted functions
1325 *** `lisp-complete-symbol'
1326 *** `field-complete'
1327 *** `minibuffer-completion-contents'
1328 *** `isearch-nonincremental-exit-minibuffer'
1329 *** `isearch-filter-visible'
1330 *** `generic-make-keywords-list'
1331 *** `get-upcase-table' (use `case-table-get-table' instead).
1333 ** `with-wrapper-hook' is obsoleted by `add-function'.
1334 The few hooks that used with-wrapper-hook are replaced as follows:
1335 *** `abbrev-expand-function' obsoletes `abbrev-expand-functions'.
1336 *** `completion-in-region-function' obsoletes `completion-in-region-functions'.
1337 *** `filter-buffer-substring-function' obsoletes `filter-buffer-substring-functions'.
1340 * Changes in Emacs 24.4 on Non-Free Operating Systems
1342 ** New Core Text based font backend for Mac OS X 10.5 and newer.
1343 To use the old font backend, use the following on the command line:
1344 % defaults write org.gnu.Emacs FontBackend ns
1345 GNUstep and Mac OS X 10.4 use the old font backend.
1347 ** Improved fullscreen support on Mac OS X 10.7 and newer, where the
1348 default fullscreen method is now "native" fullscreen. To use the
1349 old style fullscreen, customize `ns-use-native-fullscreen' to nil.
1351 ** On Mac OS X 10.7 and newer, Emacs can use sRGB colorspace, and does so
1352 by default. Customize `ns-use-srgb-colorspace' to go back to the old method.
1353 Note that this does not apply to images.
1355 ** The procedure for building Emacs on MS-Windows has changed.
1356 It is now built by running the same configure script as on all other
1357 platforms. This requires the MSYS environment and MinGW development
1358 tools. See the updated instructions in nt/INSTALL for details.
1360 Using the Posix configure script and Makefiles also means a change in
1361 the directory structure of the Emacs installation on Windows. It is
1362 now the same as on GNU and Unix systems. In particular, the auxiliary
1363 programs, such as cmdproxy.exe and hexl.exe, are in
1364 libexec/emacs/VERSION/i686-pc-mingw32 (where VERSION is the Emacs
1365 version), version-independent site-lisp is in share/emacs/site-lisp,
1366 version-specific Lisp files are in share/emacs/VERSION/lisp and in
1367 share/emacs/VERSION/site-lisp, Info docs are in share/info, and data
1368 files are in share/emacs/VERSION/etc. (Emacs knows about all these
1369 directories and will find the files in there automatically; there's no
1370 need to set any variables due to this change.)
1372 ** Emacs on Windows 2000 and later can now access files and directories
1373 whose names cannot be encoded in the current system codepage.
1375 The new variable `w32-unicode-filenames' controls this feature: if it
1376 is t, Emacs uses Unicode APIs to pass file names to system calls,
1377 which lifts the limitation of file names to the current locale.
1379 ** Lock files now work on MS-Windows.
1380 This helps to prevent losing your edits if the same file is being
1381 edited in another Emacs session or by another user. See the node
1382 "Interlocking" in the Emacs User Manual for the details. To disable
1383 file locking, customize `create-lockfiles' to nil.
1385 ** The "generate a backtrace on fatal error" feature now works on MS-Windows.
1386 The backtrace is written to the 'emacs_backtrace.txt' file in the
1387 directory where Emacs was running.
1389 ** The `network-interface-list' and `network-interface-info' functions
1390 are now available on MS-Windows.
1392 ** The variable `buffer-file-type' is no longer supported.
1393 Setting it has no effect, and %t in the mode-line format is ignored.
1394 Likewise, `file-name-buffer-file-type-alist' is now obsolete, and
1395 modifying it has no effect.
1398 * Installation Changes in Emacs 24.3
1400 ** The default X toolkit is now Gtk+ version 3.
1401 If you don't pass `--with-x-toolkit' to configure, or if you use
1402 `--with-x-toolkit=gtk' or `--with-x-toolkit=yes', configure will try
1403 to build with Gtk+ version 3, and if that fails, try Gtk+ version 2.
1404 You can explicitly require a specific version by passing
1405 `--with-x-toolkit=gtk2' or `--with-x-toolkit=gtk3' to configure.
1407 ** New configure option `--enable-link-time-optimization', to utilize
1408 an appropriate feature provided by GCC since version 4.5.0.
1410 ** New configure option `--without-all' to disable most of the optional
1411 features (image support, etc.) that are normally enabled by default.
1413 ** New configure option `--enable-gcc-warnings' (for developing/debugging
1414 Emacs). If building with GCC, this enables compile-time checks that
1415 warn/give errors about possibly-questionable C code. On a recent GNU
1416 system there should be no warnings; on older and on non-GNU systems
1417 the results may be useful to developers.
1419 ** The configure option `--enable-use-lisp-union-type' has been
1420 renamed to `--enable-check-lisp-object-type', as the resulting
1421 Lisp_Object type no longer uses a union to implement the compile time
1422 check that this option enables.
1424 ** The configure option `--disable-maintainer-mode' has been removed,
1425 as it was confusingly-named and rarely useful.
1427 ** The configure options `--program-prefix', `--program-suffix', and
1428 `--program-transform-name' apply to more than just the installed
1429 binaries. Now they also affect the man pages, icons, and the
1430 etc/emacs.desktop file; but not the info pages, since this would break
1431 links between the various manuals.
1433 ** You can use `NO_BIN_LINK=t make install' to prevent the installation
1434 overwriting "emacs" in the installation bin/ directory with a link
1437 ** Emacs uses libtinfo in preference to libncurses, if available.
1439 ** On FreeBSD and NetBSD, configure no longer adds /usr/local/lib and
1440 /usr/pkg/lib to the linker search path. You must add them yourself if
1443 ** The standalone scripts `rcs-checkin' and `vcdiff' have been removed
1444 (from the bin and libexec directories, respectively). The former is
1445 no longer relevant, the latter is replaced by lisp (in vc-sccs.el).
1448 * Startup Changes in Emacs 24.3
1450 ** Emacs no longer searches for `leim-list.el' files beneath the standard
1451 lisp/ directory. There should not be any there anyway. If you have
1452 been adding them there, put them somewhere else; e.g., site-lisp.
1454 ** The `--no-site-lisp' command line option now works for Nextstep builds.
1457 * Changes in Emacs 24.3
1461 *** `C-h f' (`describe-function') can now perform autoloading.
1462 When this command is called for an autoloaded function whose docstring
1463 contains a key substitution construct, that function's library is
1464 automatically loaded, so that the documentation can be shown
1465 correctly. To disable this, set `help-enable-auto-load' to nil.
1467 *** `C-h f' now reports previously-autoloaded functions as "autoloaded",
1468 even after their associated libraries have been loaded (and the
1469 autoloads have been redefined as functions).
1473 *** Images displayed via ImageMagick now support transparency and the
1474 :background image specification property.
1476 *** When available, ImageMagick support is automatically enabled.
1477 It is no longer necessary to call `imagemagick-register-types'
1478 explicitly to install ImageMagick image types; that function is called
1479 automatically at startup, or when customizing an imagemagick- option.
1481 *** Setting `imagemagick-types-inhibit' to t now disables the use of
1482 ImageMagick to view images. (You must call `imagemagick-register-types'
1483 afterwards if you do not use customize to change this.)
1485 *** The new variable `imagemagick-enabled-types' also affects which
1486 ImageMagick types are treated as images. The function
1487 `imagemagick-filter-types' returns the list of types that will be
1492 *** In minibuffer filename prompts, `C-M-f' and `C-M-b' now move to the
1493 next and previous path separator, respectively.
1495 *** `minibuffer-electric-default-mode' can shorten "(default ...)" to "[...]"
1496 in minibuffer prompts. Just set `minibuffer-eldef-shorten-default'
1497 non-nil before enabling the mode.
1501 *** New option `mode-line-default-help-echo' specifies the help text
1502 (shown in a tooltip or in the echo area) for any part of the mode line
1503 that does not have its own specialized help text.
1505 *** You can now click mouse-3 in the coding system indicator to invoke
1506 `set-buffer-file-coding-system'.
1508 ** Server and client
1510 *** emacsclient now obeys string values for `initial-buffer-choice',
1511 if it is told to open a new frame without specifying any file to visit
1512 or expression to evaluate.
1514 *** New option `server-auth-key' specifies a shared server key.
1516 ** Emacs now generates backtraces on fatal errors.
1517 On encountering a fatal error, Emacs now outputs a textual description
1518 of the fatal signal, and a short backtrace on platforms like glibc
1519 that support backtraces.
1521 ** `C-x C-q' is now bound to the new minor mode `read-only-mode'.
1522 This minor mode replaces `toggle-read-only', which is now obsolete.
1524 ** Most `y-or-n' prompts now allow you to scroll the selected window.
1525 Typing `C-v' or `M-v' at a y-or-n prompt scrolls forward or backward
1526 respectively, without exiting from the prompt.
1528 ** In the Package Menu, newly-available packages are listed as "new",
1529 and sorted above the other "available" packages by default.
1531 ** If your Emacs was built from a repository checkout, the new variable
1532 `emacs-bzr-version' contains information about the bzr revision used.
1534 ** New option `create-lockfiles' specifies usage of lockfiles.
1535 It defaults to t. Changing it to nil inhibits the creation of lock
1536 files (use this with caution).
1538 ** New option `enable-remote-dir-locals', if non-nil, allows directory-local
1539 variables on remote hosts.
1541 ** The entry for PCL-CVS has been removed from the Tools menu.
1542 The PCL-CVS commands are still available via the keyboard.
1544 ** Using "unibyte: t" in Lisp source files is obsolete.
1545 Use "coding: raw-text" instead.
1547 ** In the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug', the `C-c m' binding
1548 has been changed to `C-c M-i' (`report-emacs-bug-insert-to-mailer').
1549 The previous binding, introduced in Emacs 24.1, was a mistake, because
1550 `C-c LETTER' bindings are reserved for user customizations.
1552 ** Internationalization
1554 *** New language environment: Persian.
1556 *** New input method `vietnamese-vni'.
1558 ** Nextstep (GNUstep / Mac OS X) port
1560 *** Support for fullscreen and the frame parameter fullscreen.
1562 *** A file dialog is used for open/save operations initiated from the
1566 * Editing Changes in Emacs 24.3
1568 ** Search and Replace
1570 *** Non-regexp Isearch now performs "lax" space matching.
1571 Each sequence of spaces in the supplied search string may match any
1572 sequence of one or more whitespace characters, as specified by the
1573 variable `search-whitespace-regexp'. (This variable is also used by a
1574 similar existing feature for regexp Isearch.)
1576 *** New Isearch command `M-s SPC' toggles lax space matching.
1577 This applies to both ordinary and regexp Isearch.
1579 *** New option `replace-lax-whitespace'.
1580 If non-nil, `query-replace' uses flexible whitespace matching too.
1583 *** Global `M-s _' starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search,
1584 and `M-s _' in Isearch toggles symbol search mode.
1585 `M-s c' in Isearch toggles search case-sensitivity.
1587 ** Navigation commands
1589 *** New binding `M-g c' for `goto-char'.
1591 *** New binding `M-g TAB' for `move-to-column'.
1593 *** `M-g TAB' (`move-to-column') prompts for a column number if called
1594 interactively with no prefix arg. Previously, it moved to column 1.
1596 ** New option `yank-handled-properties' allows processing of text
1597 properties on yanked text, in ways that are more general than just
1598 removing them (as is done by `yank-excluded-properties').
1600 ** New option `delete-trailing-lines' specifies whether
1601 M-x delete-trailing-whitespace should delete trailing lines at the end
1602 of the buffer. It defaults to t.
1604 ** `C-u M-=' now counts lines/words/characters in the entire buffer.
1606 ** `C-x 8 RET' is now bound to `insert-char', which is now a command.
1607 `ucs-insert' is now an obsolete alias for `insert-char'.
1609 ** The `z' key no longer has a binding in most special modes.
1610 It used to be bound to `kill-this-buffer', but `z' is too easy to
1613 ** New command `C-x r M-w' (`copy-rectangle-as-kill').
1614 It copies the region-rectangle as the last rectangle kill.
1618 *** `C-x r +' is now overloaded to invoke `append-to-register'.
1620 *** New option `register-separator' specifies the register containing
1621 the text to put between collected texts for use with
1622 M-x append-to-register and M-x prepend-to-register.
1625 * Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.3
1627 ** Common Lisp emulation (CL)
1629 *** CL's main entry is now (require 'cl-lib).
1630 `cl-lib' is like the old `cl' except that it uses the namespace cleanly;
1631 i.e., all its definitions have the "cl-" prefix (and internal definitions
1632 use the "cl--" prefix).
1634 If `cl' provided a feature under the name `foo', then `cl-lib'
1635 provides it under the name `cl-foo' instead; with the exceptions of the
1636 few `cl' definitions that had to use `foo*' to avoid conflicts with
1637 pre-existing Elisp entities. These have been renamed to `cl-foo'
1638 rather than `cl-foo*'.
1640 The old `cl' is now deprecated and is mainly just a bunch of aliases that
1641 provide the old, non-prefixed names. Some exceptions are listed below:
1643 *** `cl-flet' is not like `flet' (which is deprecated).
1644 Instead it obeys the behavior of Common-Lisp's `flet'.
1645 In particular, in cl-flet function definitions are lexically scoped,
1646 whereas in flet the scoping is dynamic.
1648 *** `cl-labels' is slightly different from `labels'.
1649 The difference is that it relies on the `lexical-binding' machinery
1650 (as opposed to the `lexical-let' machinery used previously) to capture
1651 definitions in closures, so such closures will only work if `lexical-binding'
1654 *** `cl-letf' is not exactly like `letf'.
1655 The only difference is in details that relate to some deprecated usage
1656 of `symbol-function' in place forms.
1658 *** `progv' was rewritten to use the `let' machinery.
1659 A side effect is that variables without corresponding values are bound
1660 to nil rather than being made unbound.
1662 *** The following methods of extending `setf' are obsolete
1663 (use features from gv.el instead):
1664 `define-modify-macro' (use `gv-letplace')
1665 `defsetf' (use `gv-define-simple-setter' or `gv-define-setter')
1666 `define-setf-expander' (use `gv-define-setter' or `gv-define-expander')
1667 `get-setf-method' no longer exists (see "Incompatible Lisp Changes")
1671 *** Changes are now highlighted using the same color scheme as in
1672 modern VCSes. Deletions are displayed in red (new faces
1673 `diff-refine-removed' and `smerge-refined-removed', and new definition
1674 of `diff-removed'), insertions in green (new faces `diff-refine-added'
1675 and `smerge-refined-added', and new definition of `diff-added').
1677 *** The variable `diff-use-changed-face' defines whether to use the
1678 face `diff-changed', or `diff-removed' and `diff-added' to highlight
1679 changes in context diffs.
1681 *** The new command `diff-delete-trailing-whitespace' removes trailing
1682 whitespace introduced by a diff.
1684 ** Ediff now uses the same color scheme as Diff mode.
1688 A new version of python.el, which provides several new features, including:
1689 per-buffer shells, better indentation, Python 3 support, and improved
1690 shell-interaction compatible with iPython (and virtually any other
1693 *** Some user options have been replaced/renamed, including (old -> new):
1694 **** python-indent -> python-indent-offset
1695 **** python-guess-indent -> python-indent-guess-indent-offset
1696 **** python-pdbtrack-do-tracking-p -> python-pdbtrack-activate
1697 **** python-use-skeletons -> python-skeleton-autoinsert
1699 *** Some user options have been removed, including:
1701 **** `python-indent-string-contents': Strings are never indented.
1703 **** `python-honour-comment-indentation':
1704 Comments are always considered as indentation markers.
1706 **** `python-continuation-offset': Indentation is automatically
1707 calculated in a pep8 compliant way depending on the context.
1709 **** `python-shell-prompt-alist', `python-shell-continuation-prompt-alist':
1710 Have no direct mapping as the shell interaction is completely different.
1712 **** `python-python-command', `python-jython-command':
1713 Replaced by `python-shell-interpreter'.
1715 **** `inferior-python-filter-regexp', `python-remove-cwd-from-path',
1716 `python-pdbtrack-minor-mode-string', `python-source-modes':
1719 *** Some commands have been replaced (old -> new):
1720 **** python-insert-class -> python-skeleton-class
1721 **** python-insert-def -> python-skeleton-def
1722 **** python-insert-for -> python-skeleton-for
1723 **** python-insert-if -> python-skeleton-if
1724 **** python-insert-try/except -> python-skeleton-try
1725 **** python-insert-try/finally -> python-skeleton-try
1726 **** python-insert-while -> python-skeleton-while
1727 **** python-find-function -> python-nav-jump-to-defun
1728 **** python-next-statement -> python-nav-forward-sentence
1729 **** python-previous-statement -> python-nav-backward-sentence
1730 **** python-beginning-of-defun-function -> python-nav-beginning-of-defun
1731 **** python-end-of-defun-function -> python-nav-end-of-defun
1732 **** python-send-buffer -> python-shell-send-buffer
1733 **** python-send-defun -> python-shell-send-defun
1734 **** python-send-region -> python-shell-send-region
1735 **** python-send-region-and-go -> emulate with python-shell-send-region
1736 and python-shell-switch-to-shell
1737 **** python-send-string -> python-shell-send-string
1738 **** python-switch-to-python -> python-shell-switch-to-shell
1739 **** python-describe-symbol -> python-eldoc-at-point
1743 *** New variables `dbus-compiled-version' and `dbus-runtime-version'.
1745 *** The D-Bus object manager interface is implemented.
1747 *** Variables of type :(u)int32 and :(u)int64 accept floating points,
1748 if their value does not fit into Emacs's integer range.
1750 *** The function `dbus-call-method' is now non-blocking.
1751 It can be interrupted by `C-g'. `dbus-call-method-non-blocking' is obsolete.
1753 *** Signals can also be sent as unicast messages.
1755 *** The argument list of `dbus-register-signal' has been extended,
1756 according to the new match rule types of D-Bus.
1758 *** `dbus-init-bus' supports private connections.
1760 *** There is a new function `dbus-setenv'.
1762 ** `desktop-path' no longer includes the "." directory.
1763 Desktop files are now located in ~/.emacs.d by default.
1767 *** `dired-do-async-shell-command' executes each file sequentially
1768 if the command ends in `;' (when operating on multiple files).
1769 Otherwise, it executes the command on each file in parallel.
1771 *** Typing `M-n' in the minibuffer of `dired-do-chmod', `dired-do-chgrp',
1772 `dired-do-chown', and `dired-do-touch' yanks the attributes of the
1775 *** When the region is active, `m' (`dired-mark'), `u' (`dired-unmark'),
1776 `DEL' (`dired-unmark-backward'), and `d' (`dired-flag-file-deletion')
1777 mark/unmark/flag all files in the active region.
1779 *** The minibuffer default for `=' (`dired-diff') has changed.
1780 It is now the backup file for the file at point, if one exists.
1781 In Transient Mark mode the default is the file at the active mark.
1783 *** `M-=' is no longer bound to `dired-backup-diff' in Dired buffers.
1784 The global binding for `M-=', `count-words-region' is in effect.
1788 *** New module "notifications", which can send a notification when you
1789 receive a private message or your nickname is mentioned.
1791 *** ERC will look up server/channel names via auth-source and use any
1794 *** New option `erc-lurker-hide-list', similar to `erc-hide-list', but
1795 only applies to messages sent by lurkers.
1797 ** reStructuredText mode
1799 *** Keybindings (see `C-c C-h'), TAB indentation, filling and auto-filling,
1800 fontification, comment handling, and customization have all been revised
1803 *** Support for `imenu' and `which-function-mode'.
1805 *** The reStructuredText syntax is more closely covered.
1806 Sphinx support has been improved.
1808 *** `rst-insert-list' inserts new list or continues existing lists.
1810 *** A negative prefix argument always works for `rst-adjust'.
1812 *** The window configuration is reset after displaying a TOC.
1814 *** The constant `rst-version' describes the rst.el package version.
1818 *** Support for percent literals and recognition of regular expressions
1819 in method calls without parentheses with more methods, including Cucumber
1822 *** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
1824 *** New command `ruby-toggle-block', bound to `C-c {'.
1826 *** Some non-standard keybindings/commands have been removed:
1828 **** `ruby-electric-brace'; use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
1830 **** `ruby-mark-defun'; use `mark-defun'.
1832 **** `ruby-beginning-of-defun' and `ruby-end-of-defun' are replaced by
1833 appropriate settings for the variables `beginning-of-defun-function'
1834 and `end-of-defun-function'.
1836 **** Non-standard keybindings for `backward-kill-word', `comment-region',
1837 `reindent-then-newline-and-indent' and `newline' have been removed.
1839 ** Shell Script mode
1841 *** Pairing of parens/quotes uses `electric-pair-mode' instead of skeleton-pair.
1843 *** `sh-electric-here-document-mode' now controls auto-insertion of here-docs.
1845 *** `sh-use-smie' lets you choose a new indentation and navigation code.
1849 *** The free software compiler GHDL is supported (and now the default).
1851 *** Support for the VHDL-AMS packages has been added/updated.
1853 *** Updated to the 2002 revision of the VHDL standard.
1855 *** Accepts \r and \f as whitespace.
1859 *** The faces used by Apropos are now directly customizable.
1860 These faces are named `apropos-symbol', `apropos-keybinding', and so on;
1861 see the `apropos' Custom group for details.
1863 *** The old options whose values specified faces to use have been removed
1864 (i.e. `apropos-symbol-face', `apropos-keybinding-face', `apropos-label-face',
1865 `apropos-match-face' and `apropos-property-face'.).
1869 *** This package has been rewritten to use Tabulated List mode.
1871 *** Option `Buffer-menu-buffer+size-width' is now obsolete.
1872 Use `Buffer-menu-name-width' and `Buffer-menu-size-width' instead.
1876 *** Algebraic simplification mode is now the default.
1877 To restrict to the limited simplifications given by the former
1878 default simplification mode, use `m I'.
1882 *** You can customize the header text that appears above each calendar month.
1883 See the variable `calendar-month-header'.
1885 *** New LaTeX calendar style, produced by `cal-tex-cursor-week2-summary'.
1887 *** The calendars produced by cal-html include holidays.
1888 Customize `cal-html-holidays' to change this.
1892 *** The major modes from the parser generators "Bovine" and "Wisent"
1893 are now properly integrated in Emacs. The file suffixes ".by" and ".wy"
1894 are in `auto-mode-alist', and the corresponding manuals are included.
1898 **** Menu support for the "Configuration" feature. This allows users to
1899 choose the active configuration (such as debug or install) from the menu.
1901 **** New command `ede-set' to interactively set project-local variables.
1903 **** Support for compiling, debugging, and running in "generic" projects.
1905 **** Autoconf editing support for M4 macros with complex arguments.
1907 **** Compilation support for the "linux" project type.
1909 **** "simple" projects have been removed; use "generic" projects instead.
1913 **** Support for parsing #include statements inside a namespace in C/C++.
1915 **** Improved support for 'extern "C"' declarations in C/C++.
1917 **** The ability to ignore more common special C/C++ preprocessor symbols,
1918 such as '__nonnull' and '__asm'. Add '__cplusplus' macro when parsing C++.
1919 If available, include cdefs.h as an additional source of preprocessor symbols.
1921 **** Improved C/C++ function pointer parsing.
1923 **** In Python, support for converting imports to include file names.
1925 **** Ability to dynamically determine the Python load path.
1927 **** Support for the Python 'WITH' and 'AT' keywords.
1929 **** Improved tooltip completion.
1933 **** The SRecode manual is now included.
1935 **** Tag generation supports constructor/destructor settings and system
1936 include differentiation.
1938 **** Addition of 'Framework' support: Frameworks are specified when a
1939 particular kind of library (such as Android) is needed in a common language
1942 **** Support for nested templates and let variables override based on priority.
1944 **** Support for merging tables from multiple related modes, such as
1945 default -> c++ -> arduino.
1947 ** Compile has a new option `compilation-always-kill'.
1951 *** `custom-reset-button-menu' now defaults to t.
1953 *** Non-option variables are never matched in `customize-apropos' and
1954 `customize-apropos-options' (i.e., the prefix argument does nothing for
1955 these commands now).
1959 *** The variables `term-default-fg-color' and `term-default-bg-color'
1960 are now deprecated in favor of the customizable face `term'.
1962 *** You can customize how to display ANSI terminal colors and styles
1963 by customizing the corresponding `term-color-<COLOR>',
1964 `term-color-underline' and `term-color-bold' faces.
1968 *** The syntax has been extended in order to allow ad-hoc proxy definitions.
1970 *** Remote processes are now also supported on remote MS-Windows hosts.
1974 *** Structs made by `url-generic-parse-url' have nil `attributes' slot.
1975 Previously, this slot stored semicolon-separated attribute-value pairs
1976 appended to some imap URLs, but this is not compatible with RFC 3986.
1977 So now the `filename' slot stores the entire path and query components,
1978 and the `attributes' slot is always nil.
1980 *** New function `url-encode-url' for encoding a URI string.
1981 The `url-retrieve' function now uses this to encode its URL argument,
1982 in case that is not properly encoded.
1984 ** notifications.el supports now version 1.2 of the Notifications API.
1985 The function `notifications-get-capabilities' returns the supported
1988 ** Flymake uses fringe bitmaps to indicate errors and warnings.
1989 See `flymake-fringe-indicator-position', `flymake-error-bitmap' and
1990 `flymake-warning-bitmap'.
1992 ** The FFAP option `ffap-url-unwrap-remote' can now be a list of strings,
1993 specifying URL types that should be converted to remote file names at
1994 the FFAP prompt. The default is now '("ftp").
1996 ** New Ibuffer `derived-mode' filter, bound to `/ M'.
1997 The old binding for `/ M' (filter by used-mode) is now bound to `/ m'.
1999 ** New option `mouse-avoidance-banish-position' specifies where the
2000 `banish' mouse avoidance setting moves the mouse.
2002 ** In Perl mode, new option `perl-indent-parens-as-block' causes non-block
2003 closing brackets to be aligned with the line of the opening bracket.
2005 ** In Proced mode, new command `proced-renice' renices marked processes.
2007 ** New option `async-shell-command-buffer' specifies the buffer to use
2008 for a new asynchronous `shell-command' when the default output buffer
2009 `*Async Shell Command*' is already in use.
2011 ** SQL mode has a new option `sql-db2-escape-newlines'.
2012 If non-nil, newlines sent to the command interpreter will be escaped
2013 by a backslash. The default does not escape the newlines and assumes
2014 that the sql statement will be terminated by a semicolon.
2016 ** New command `tabulated-list-sort', bound to `S' in Tabulated List mode
2017 (and modes that derive from it), sorts the column at point, or the Nth
2018 column if a numeric prefix argument is given.
2020 ** `which-func-modes' now defaults to t, so Which Function mode, when
2021 enabled, applies to all applicable major modes.
2023 ** `winner-mode-hook' now runs when the mode is disabled, as well as when
2026 ** Follow mode no longer works by using advice.
2027 The option `follow-intercept-processes' has been removed.
2029 ** `javascript-generic-mode' is now an obsolete alias for `js-mode'.
2031 ** Hooks renamed to avoid obsolete "-hooks" suffix:
2032 *** semantic-lex-reset-hooks -> semantic-lex-reset-functions
2033 *** semantic-change-hooks -> semantic-change-functions
2034 *** semantic-edits-new-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-new-change-functions
2035 *** semantic-edits-delete-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-delete-change-functions
2036 *** semantic-edits-reparse-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-reparse-change-functions
2037 *** semanticdb-save-database-hooks -> semanticdb-save-database-functions
2038 *** c-prepare-bug-report-hooks -> c-prepare-bug-report-hook
2039 *** rcirc-sentinel-hooks -> rcirc-sentinel-functions
2040 *** rcirc-receive-message-hooks -> rcirc-receive-message-functions
2041 *** rcirc-activity-hooks -> rcirc-activity-functions
2042 *** rcirc-print-hooks -> rcirc-print-functions
2043 *** dbus-event-error-hooks -> dbus-event-error-functions
2044 *** eieio-pre-method-execution-hooks -> eieio-pre-method-execution-functions
2045 *** checkdoc-style-hooks -> checkdoc-style-functions
2046 *** checkdoc-comment-style-hooks -> checkdoc-comment-style-functions
2047 *** archive-extract-hooks -> archive-extract-hook
2048 *** filesets-cache-fill-content-hooks -> filesets-cache-fill-content-hook
2049 *** hfy-post-html-hooks -> hfy-post-html-hook
2050 *** nndiary-request-create-group-hooks -> nndiary-request-create-group-functions
2051 *** nndiary-request-update-info-hooks -> nndiary-request-update-info-functions
2052 *** nndiary-request-accept-article-hooks -> nndiary-request-accept-article-functions
2053 *** gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-hooks -> gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-functions
2055 ** Obsolete packages
2058 In most cases, assoc+member+push+delq work just as well.
2059 And in any case it's just a terrible package: ugly semantics, terrible
2060 inefficiency, and not namespace-clean.
2069 * Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
2071 ** Docstrings starting with `*' no longer indicate user options.
2072 Only variables defined using `defcustom' are considered user options.
2073 The function `user-variable-p' is now an obsolete alias for
2074 `custom-variable-p'.
2076 ** The return values of `defalias', `defun' and `defmacro' have changed,
2077 and are now undefined. For backwards compatibility, `defun' and
2078 `defmacro' currently return the name of the newly defined
2079 function/macro, but this should not be relied upon.
2081 ** `random' by default now returns a different random sequence in
2082 every Emacs run. Use `(random S)', where S is a string, to set the
2083 random seed to a value based on S, in order to get a repeatable
2084 sequence in later calls.
2086 ** If the NEWTEXT arg to `replace-match' contains a substring "\?",
2087 that substring is inserted literally even if the LITERAL arg is
2088 non-nil, instead of causing an error to be signaled.
2090 ** `select-window' now always makes the window's buffer current.
2091 It does so even if the window was selected before.
2093 ** The function `x-select-font' can return a font spec, instead of a
2094 font name as a string. Whether it returns a font spec or a font name
2095 depends on the graphical library.
2097 ** `face-spec-set' no longer sets frame-specific attributes when the
2098 third argument is a frame (that usage was obsolete since Emacs 22.2).
2100 ** `set-buffer-multibyte' now signals an error in narrowed buffers.
2102 ** The CL package's `get-setf-method' function no longer exists.
2103 Generalized variables are now part of core Emacs Lisp, and implemented
2104 differently to the way cl.el used to do it. It is not possible to
2105 define a compatible replacement for `get-setf-method'. See the file
2106 gv.el for internal details of the new implementation.
2108 ** The arguments of `dbus-register-signal' are no longer just strings,
2109 but keywords or keyword-string pairs. The old argument list will
2110 still be supported for Emacs 24.x.
2112 ** Miscellaneous name changes
2113 Some Lisp symbols have been renamed to correct their spelling,
2114 or to be more consistent with standard Emacs terminology.
2116 *** Renamed functions
2117 **** hangul-input-method-inactivate -> hangul-input-method-deactivate
2118 **** inactivate-input-method -> deactivate-input-method
2119 **** quail-inactivate -> quail-deactivate
2120 **** robin-inactivate -> robin-deactivate
2121 **** viper-inactivate-input-method -> viper-deactivate-input-method
2122 **** viper-inactivate-input-method-action ->
2123 viper-deactivate-input-method-action
2124 **** ucs-input-inactivate -> ucs-input-deactivate
2127 The old hooks are still supported for backward compatibility, but they
2128 are deprecated and will be removed eventually.
2129 **** input-method-inactivate-hook -> input-method-deactivate-hook
2130 **** robin-inactivate-hook -> robin-deactivate-hook
2131 **** quail-inactivate-hook -> quail-deactivate-hook
2133 *** Renamed variables
2134 **** follow-deactive-menu -> follow-inactive-menu
2135 **** inactivate-current-input-method-function ->
2136 deactivate-current-input-method-function
2138 ** Some obsolete functions, variables, and faces have been removed:
2139 *** `last-input-char', `last-command-char', `unread-command-char'
2140 *** `facemenu-unlisted-faces'
2141 *** `rmail-decode-mime-charset'
2142 *** `iswitchb-read-buffer'
2143 *** `sc-version', `sc-submit-bug-report'
2144 *** `set-char-table-default'
2145 *** `string-to-sequence' (use `string-to-list' or `string-to-vector')
2146 *** `compile-internal'
2148 *** `mode-line-inverse-video'
2149 *** `follow-mode-off-hook'
2150 *** `cvs-commit-buffer-require-final-newline'
2151 (use `log-edit-require-final-newline' instead)
2152 *** `cvs-changelog-full-paragraphs'
2153 (use `log-edit-changelog-full-paragraphs' instead)
2154 *** `cvs-diff-ignore-marks', `cvs-diff-buffer-name'
2155 *** `vc-ignore-vc-files' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
2156 *** `vc-master-templates' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
2157 *** `vc-checkout-carefully'
2160 * Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
2162 ** CL-style generalized variables are now in core Elisp.
2163 `setf' is autoloaded; `push' and `pop' accept generalized variables.
2164 You can define your own generalized variables using `gv-define-simple-setter',
2165 `gv-define-setter', etc.
2167 ** Emacs tries to macroexpand interpreted (non-compiled) files during load.
2168 This can significantly speed up execution of non-byte-compiled code,
2169 but can also bump into previously unnoticed cyclic dependencies.
2170 These are generally harmless: they will simply cause the macro calls
2171 to be left for later expansion (as before), but will result in a
2172 warning ("Eager macro-expansion skipped due to cycle") describing the cycle.
2173 You may wish to restructure your code so this does not happen.
2175 ** New sampling-based Elisp profiler.
2176 Try M-x profiler-start, do some work, and then call M-x profiler-report.
2177 When finished, use M-x profiler-stop. The sampling rate can be based on
2178 CPU time or memory allocations.
2180 ** `defun' also accepts a (declare DECLS) form, like `defmacro'.
2181 The interpretation of the DECLS is determined by `defun-declarations-alist'.
2183 ** New macros `setq-local' and `defvar-local'.
2185 ** Face underlining can now use a wave.
2187 ** `read-regexp' has a new argument HISTORY; the first argument PROMPT
2188 of `read-regexp' accepts a string ending with a colon and space, and its
2189 second argument DEFAULTS can be a list of strings accessible via `M-n'
2190 in the minibuffer ahead of other hard-coded useful regexp-related values.
2191 More commands use `read-regexp' now to read their regexp arguments.
2195 *** New function `completion-table-with-quoting' to handle completion
2196 in the presence of quoting, such as file completion in shell buffers.
2198 *** New function `completion-table-subvert' to use an existing completion
2199 table, but with a different prefix.
2203 *** New error type and new function `user-error'.
2204 These do not trigger the debugger.
2206 *** New option `debugger-bury-or-kill', saying what to do with the
2207 debugger buffer when exiting debug.
2209 *** Set `debug-on-message' to enter the debugger when a certain
2210 message is displayed in the echo area. This can be useful when trying
2211 to work out which code is doing something.
2213 *** New var `inhibit-debugger', automatically set to prevent accidental
2214 recursive invocations.
2218 *** New command `fit-frame-to-buffer' adjusts the frame height to
2221 *** The command `fit-window-to-buffer' can adjust the frame height
2222 if the new option `fit-frame-to-buffer' is non-nil.
2224 *** New macro `with-temp-buffer-window', similar to
2225 `with-output-to-temp-buffer'.
2227 *** `temp-buffer-resize-mode' no longer resizes windows that have been
2230 *** New option `switch-to-buffer-preserve-window-point' to restore a
2231 window's point when switching buffers.
2233 *** New display action alist entries `window-height' and `window-width'
2234 specify the size of new windows created by `display-buffer'.
2236 *** New display action alist entry `pop-up-frame-parameters', if
2237 non-nil, specifies frame parameters to give any newly-created frame.
2239 *** New display action alist entry `inhibit-switch-frame', if non-nil,
2240 tells display action functions to avoid changing which frame is
2243 *** New display action alist entry `previous-window', if non-nil,
2244 specifies window to reuse in `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
2246 *** New display action functions `display-buffer-below-selected',
2247 and `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
2249 *** The functions `get-lru-window', `get-mru-window' and `get-largest-window'
2250 now accept a third argument to avoid choosing the selected window.
2252 *** Additional values recognized for option `window-combination-limit'.
2254 *** The following variables are obsolete, as they can be replaced by
2255 appropriate entries in the `display-buffer-alist' function introduced
2257 **** `dired-shrink-to-fit'
2258 **** `display-buffer-reuse-frames'
2259 **** `display-buffer-function'
2260 **** `special-display-buffer-names'
2261 **** `special-display-frame-alist'
2262 **** `special-display-function'
2263 **** `special-display-regexps'
2267 *** `current-time-string' no longer requires that its argument's year
2268 must be in the range 1000..9999. It now works with any year supported
2269 by the underlying C implementation.
2271 *** `current-time' now returns extended-format time stamps
2272 (HIGH LOW USEC PSEC), where the new PSEC slot specifies picoseconds.
2273 PSEC is typically a multiple of 1000 on current machines. Other
2274 functions that use this format, such as `file-attributes' and
2275 `format-time-string', have been changed accordingly. Old-format time
2276 stamps are still accepted.
2278 *** The format of timers in `timer-list' and `timer-idle-list' is now
2279 [TRIGGERED-P HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS REPEAT-DELAY FUNCTION ARGS IDLE-DELAY PSECS].
2280 The PSECS slot is new, and uses picosecond resolution. It can be
2281 accessed via the new `timer--psecs' accessor.
2283 *** Last-modified time stamps in undo lists now are of the form
2284 (t HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS PSECS) instead of (t HI-SECS . LO-SECS).
2288 *** Improved security when handling persistent objects:
2290 **** `eieio-persistent-read' now features optional arguments for specifying
2291 the class to load, as well as a flag stating whether subclasses are allowed;
2292 if provided, other classes will be rejected by the reader. For
2293 compatibility with existing code, if the class is omitted only a
2296 **** New specialized reader for pulling in classes and signaling errors
2297 without evaluation of suspicious code.
2299 **** All slots that contain objects must have a :type. Slots with lists
2300 of objects must use a new type predicate for a list of an object type.
2302 *** Support for `find-function' and similar utilities, through the addition
2303 of filename support to generated symbols.
2305 ** Floating point functions now always return special values like NaN,
2306 instead of signaling errors, if given invalid args; e.g., (log -1.0).
2307 Previously, they returned NaNs on some platforms but signaled errors
2308 on others. The affected functions are acos, asin, tan, exp, expt,
2309 log, log10, sqrt, and mod.
2311 ** New fringe bitmap `exclamation-mark'.
2313 ** Miscellaneous changes to special forms and macros
2315 *** `defun' and `defmacro' are now macros rather than special forms.
2317 *** `kbd' is now a function rather than a macro.
2319 ** Miscellaneous new functions
2321 *** `set-temporary-overlay-map' sets up a temporary keymap that
2322 takes precedence over most other maps for a short while (normally one key).
2324 *** `autoloadp' tests if its argument is an autoloaded object.
2326 *** `autoload-do-load' performs the autoloading operation.
2328 *** `buffer-narrowed-p' tests if the buffer is narrowed.
2330 *** `file-name-base' returns a file name sans directory and extension.
2332 *** `function-get' fetches a function property, following aliases.
2334 *** `posnp' tests if an object is a `posn'.
2336 *** `system-users' returns the user names on the system.
2338 *** `system-groups' returns the group names on the system.
2340 *** `tty-top-frame' returns the topmost frame of a text terminal.
2342 ** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
2343 *** `automount-dir-prefix' (use `directory-abbrev-alist')
2344 *** `buffer-has-markers-at'
2345 *** `macro-declaration-function' (use `macro-declarations-alist')
2346 *** `window-system-version' (provides no useful information)
2347 *** `dired-pop-to-buffer' (use `dired-mark-pop-up')
2348 *** `query-replace-interactive'
2349 *** `font-list-limit' (has had no effect since Emacs < 23)
2352 * Changes in Emacs 24.3 on Non-Free Operating Systems
2354 ** Cygwin builds can use the native MS Windows user interface.
2355 Pass `--with-w32' to configure. The default remains the X11 interface.
2357 ** Two new functions are available in Cygwin builds:
2358 `cygwin-convert-file-name-from-windows' and
2359 `cygwin-convert-file-name-to-windows'. These functions allow Lisp
2360 code to access the Cygwin file-name mapping machinery to convert
2361 between Cygwin and Windows-native file and directory names.
2363 ** When invoked with the -nw switch to run on the Windows text-mode terminal,
2364 Emacs now supports `mouse-highlight', help-echo (in the echo area), and
2365 `mouse-autoselect-window'.
2367 ** On MS Windows Vista and later Emacs now supports symbolic links.
2369 ** On MS Windows, you can pass `--without-libxml2' to configure.bat to omit
2370 support for libxml2, even if its presence is detected.
2372 ** On Mac OS X, the Nextstep port requires OS X 10.4 or later.
2374 ** On Mac OS X, configure no longer automatically adds the Fink "/sw"
2375 directories to the search path. You must add them yourself if you want them.
2378 * Changes in Emacs 24.2
2380 ** This is mainly a bug-fix release.
2383 * Installation Changes in Emacs 24.1
2385 ** Emacs can be compiled with Gtk+ 3.0 if you pass --with-x-toolkit=gtk3
2386 to configure. Note that other libraries used by Emacs, RSVG and GConf,
2387 also depend on Gtk+. You can disable them with --without-rsvg and
2390 ** Emacs can be compiled with GnuTLS support.
2391 This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2392 found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2393 `--without-gnutls'. See below for GnuTLS features.
2395 ** Emacs can be compiled with SELinux support.
2396 This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2397 found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2398 `--without-selinux'. See below for SELinux features.
2400 ** Emacs can be compiled with ImageMagick support.
2401 This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2402 found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2403 `--without-imagemagick'. See below for ImageMagick features.
2404 This feature is not available for the Nextstep or MS ports.
2406 ** Emacs can be compiled with libxml2 support.
2407 This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2408 found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2409 `--without-xml2'. See below for libxml2 features.
2411 ** By default, the installed Info and man pages are compressed.
2412 You can disable this by configuring --without-compress-info.
2414 ** New configure option --with-wide-int.
2415 With it, Emacs integers typically have 62 bits, even on 32-bit machines.
2416 On 32-bit hosts, this raises the limit on buffer sizes from about 512 MiB
2419 ** New configure options: --with-mmdf, --with-mail-unlink, --with-mailhost.
2420 These provide no new functionality, they just remove the need to edit
2421 lib-src/Makefile by hand in order to use the associated features.
2423 ** New configure option --enable-use-lisp-union-type.
2424 This is only useful for Emacs developers to debug certain types of bugs.
2425 This is not a new feature; only the configure flag is new.
2427 ** The standalone programs digest-doc and sorted-doc are removed.
2428 Emacs now uses Lisp commands `doc-file-to-man' and `doc-file-to-info'.
2430 ** The standalone program `fakemail' is removed.
2431 If you need it, feedmail.el provides a superset of the functionality.
2434 * Startup Changes in Emacs 24.1
2436 ** The --unibyte, --multibyte, --no-multibyte, and --no-unibyte
2437 command line arguments, and the EMACS_UNIBYTE environment variable, no
2438 longer have any effect. (They were declared obsolete in Emacs 23.)
2440 ** New command line option `--no-site-lisp' removes site-lisp directories
2441 from load-path. -Q now implies this. This option does not affect the
2442 EMACSLOADPATH environment variable (and hence has no effect for
2446 * Changes in Emacs 24.1
2450 *** Many packages now use the `completion-at-point' command,
2451 rather than implementing separate completion commands.
2453 *** `completion-at-point' now handles tags and semantic completion.
2455 *** Completion in a non-minibuffer now tries to detect the end of completion
2456 and pops down the *Completions* buffer accordingly.
2458 *** New option `completion-cycle-threshold' allows completion cycling.
2460 *** New option `completion-category-overrides' for overriding the
2461 default completion style in certain circumstances.
2463 *** New completion style `substring'.
2465 *** Completion of buffer names uses `substring' completion by default.
2467 *** The option `widget-complete-field' has been removed.
2471 *** The first time you try sending mail, Emacs asks for a mail method.
2472 This is implemented by a new default for `send-mail-function', which
2473 is `sendmail-query-once'. This offers to use the smtpmail package, or
2474 to use the old defaults relying on external mail facilities
2475 (`sendmail-send-it' on GNU/Linux and other Unix-like systems, and
2476 `mailclient-send-it' on Windows).
2478 *** Typing `C-c m' in the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug'
2479 transfers the report to your desktop's preferred mail client, if there
2480 is one. This uses either the "xdg-email" utility, or Mac OS's "open"
2483 *** See Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages for SMTPmail changes
2484 and Mail mode changes
2486 ** Emacs server and client changes
2488 *** New option `server-port' specifies the port for TCP Emacs servers.
2490 *** New emacsclient argument -q/--quiet suppresses some status messages.
2492 *** New emacsclient argument --frame-parameters specifies the frame
2493 parameters of any newly-created graphical frame.
2495 *** If emacsclient shuts down due to Emacs signaling an error,
2496 its exit status is 1.
2498 *** New emacsclient argument --parent-id ID.
2499 This opens a client frame in parent X window ID, via XEmbed, similar
2500 to the --parent-id argument to Emacs.
2502 ** Internationalization changes
2504 *** Emacs now supports display and editing of bidirectional text.
2505 Right-to-left (RTL) scripts, such as Arabic, Farsi, and Hebrew, are
2506 displayed in the correct visual order as expected by users of those
2507 scripts. The display reordering is a "full bidirectionality" class
2508 implementation of the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm (UBA). Buffers
2509 with no RTL text should look exactly the same as before.
2511 **** New buffer-local variable `bidi-display-reordering'.
2512 To disable display reordering in a buffer, change this to nil.
2514 **** New buffer-local variable `bidi-paragraph-direction'.
2515 If nil (the default), Emacs determines the base direction of each
2516 paragraph from its text, as specified by the UBA. Setting the value
2517 to `right-to-left' or `left-to-right' forces a base direction on each
2520 Paragraphs with right-to-left base direction are displayed starting at
2521 the right window edge.
2523 *** Enhanced support for characters with no glyphs in available fonts,
2524 or, on text terminals, characters that cannot be encoded by the
2525 terminal coding system. The new option `glyphless-char-display-control'
2526 specifies how to display them: as a hexadecimal code in a box, a thin
2527 1-pixel space, an empty box, etc.
2529 *** New input methods for Farsi and Bulgarian
2530 (farsi-isiri-9147, farsi-transliterate-banan, bulgarian-alt-phonetic).
2532 *** `nobreak-char-display' now also highlights Unicode hyphen chars
2533 (U+2010 and U+2011).
2535 *** New Hebrew translation of the Emacs Tutorial.
2536 Type `C-u C-h t' to choose it in case your language setup doesn't
2537 automatically select it.
2539 ** An Emacs Lisp package manager is now included.
2540 This is a convenient way to download and install additional packages,
2541 from a package repository at http://elpa.gnu.org.
2543 *** M-x list-packages shows a list of packages, which can be
2544 selected for installation.
2546 *** New command `describe-package', bound to `C-h P'.
2548 *** By default, all installed packages are loaded automatically when
2549 Emacs starts up. To disable this, set `package-enable-at-startup' to
2550 nil. To specify the packages to load, customize `package-load-list'.
2552 ** Custom theme changes
2554 *** New command `M-x customize-themes', which provides a convenient
2555 interface for enabling and disabling Custom themes.
2557 *** New option `custom-theme-load-path' is the load path for themes.
2558 Emacs no longer looks for Custom themes in `load-path'. The default
2559 value of `custom-theme-load-path' says to look for themes in
2560 `custom-theme-directory', followed by a subdirectory of
2561 `data-directory' named "themes/", which contains a small selection of
2562 built-in Custom themes.
2564 *** New option `custom-safe-themes' records known-safe theme files.
2565 If a theme is not in this list, Emacs queries before loading it, and
2566 offers to save the theme to `custom-safe-themes' automatically. By
2567 default, all themes included in Emacs are treated as safe.
2569 ** Improved GTK integration
2571 *** GTK scroll-bars are now placed on the right by default.
2572 The function `set-scroll-bar-mode' can change this.
2574 *** GTK tool bars can have just text, just images or images and text.
2575 Customize `tool-bar-style' to choose the style. On a Gnome desktop,
2576 the default is taken from desktop settings.
2578 *** GTK tool bars can be placed on any edge of the frame.
2579 The frame-parameter tool-bar-position controls this. It takes the
2580 values top, left, right or bottom. The Options => Show/Hide menu has
2583 *** The default colors for selected text (the `region' face) are taken
2584 from the GTK theme when Emacs is built with GTK.
2586 *** Emacs uses GTK tooltips by default if built with GTK.
2587 You can disable this by changing `x-gtk-use-system-tooltips' to nil.
2589 ** Graphical interface changes
2591 *** On graphical displays, the mode-line no longer ends in dashes.
2592 Also, the first dash (which does not indicate anything) is just
2593 displayed as a space.
2595 *** `menu-bar-select-buffer-function' lets you choose another operation
2596 instead of `switch-to-buffer' when selecting an item in the Buffers menu.
2598 *** Lucid menus and dialogs can display antialiased fonts if Emacs is
2599 built with Xft. These fonts can be set via X resources, for example:
2600 Emacs.pane.menubar.font: Courier-12
2604 *** Emacs now calls `kill-emacs' if it receives SIGTERM or SIGHUP,
2605 or if it receives a SIGINT signal in batch mode.
2607 *** `kill-emacs-hook' is now also run in batch mode.
2608 Third-party code which adds to `kill-emacs-hook' should check if they
2609 do the right thing in batch mode.
2611 ** Scrolling changes
2613 *** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-command' and `scroll-down-command'
2614 (bound to C-v/[next] and M-v/[prior]) do not signal errors at top/bottom
2615 of buffer at first key-press (instead they move to top/bottom of buffer)
2616 when `scroll-error-top-bottom' is non-nil.
2618 *** New option `scroll-error-top-bottom' (see above).
2620 *** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-line' and `scroll-down-line'
2621 scroll a line instead of full screen.
2623 *** New property `scroll-command' should be set on a command's symbol to
2624 define it as a scroll command affected by `scroll-preserve-screen-position'.
2626 *** If you customize `scroll-conservatively' to a value greater than 100,
2627 Emacs will never recenter point in the window when it scrolls due to
2628 cursor motion commands or commands that move point (e.f., `M-g M-g').
2629 Previously, you needed to use `most-positive-fixnum' as the value of
2630 `scroll-conservatively' to achieve the same effect.
2632 *** "Aggressive" scrolling now honors the scroll margins.
2633 If you customize `scroll-up-aggressively' or
2634 `scroll-down-aggressively' and move point off the window, Emacs now
2635 scrolls the window so as to avoid positioning point inside the scroll
2638 ** Basic SELinux support has been added.
2639 This requires Emacs to be linked with libselinux at build time.
2641 *** Emacs preserves the SELinux file context when backing up.
2642 Also, the function `copy-file' has an extra optional argument for
2643 preserving SELinux context, and the return value of `backup-buffer'
2644 now includes the SELinux context.
2646 *** New functions `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
2647 get and set the SELinux context of a file.
2651 *** `delete-by-moving-to-trash' now only affects commands that specify
2652 trashing. This avoids inadvertently trashing temporary files.
2654 *** Calling `delete-file' or `delete-directory' with a prefix argument
2655 now forces true deletion, regardless of `delete-by-moving-to-trash'.
2657 ** File- and directory-local variable changes
2659 *** You can stop directory local vars from applying to subdirectories.
2660 Add an element (subdirs . nil) to the alist portion of any variables
2661 settings to indicate that the section should not apply to
2664 *** Directory local variables can apply to some file-less buffers.
2665 Affected modes include dired, vc-dir, and log-edit. For example,
2666 adding "(diff-mode . ((mode . whitespace)))" to .dir-locals.el will
2667 turn on `whitespace-mode' for *vc-diff* buffers. Modes should call
2668 `hack-dir-local-variables-non-file-buffer' to support this.
2670 *** Using "mode: MINOR-MODE" to enable a minor mode is deprecated.
2671 Instead, use "eval: (minor-mode 1)".
2673 *** The variable `inhibit-first-line-modes-regexps' has been renamed
2674 to `inhibit-local-variables-regexps'. As the name suggests, it now
2675 applies to ALL file local variables, not just -*- lines. The
2676 associated `inhibit-first-line-modes-suffixes' has been renamed in the
2681 *** The `quit-window' command now restores the last buffer displayed
2682 in the quitted window.
2684 *** Resizing an Emacs frame now preserves proportional window sizes,
2685 modulo restrictions like window minimum sizes and fixed-size windows.
2687 *** The behavior of `display-buffer' is now customizable in detail.
2689 **** New option `display-buffer-base-action' specifies a list of
2690 user-determined display "actions" (functions and optional arguments
2691 for choosing the displaying window).
2693 This takes precedence over the default display action, which is
2694 specified by `display-buffer-fallback-action'.
2696 **** New option `display-buffer-alist' maps buffer name regexps to
2697 display actions, taking precedence over `display-buffer-base-action'.
2699 *** New option `window-combination-limit'.
2700 The new option `window-combination-limit' allows to return the space
2701 obtained for resizing or creating a window more reliably to the window
2702 from which such space was obtained.
2704 *** New option `window-combination-resize'.
2705 The new option `window-combination-resize' allows to split a window that
2706 otherwise cannot be split because it's too small by stealing space from
2707 other windows in the same combination. Subsequent resizing or deletion
2708 of the window will resize all windows in the same combination as well.
2710 *** New option `frame-auto-hide-function' lets you choose between
2711 iconifying or deleting a frame when burying a buffer in a dedicated
2712 frame, or quitting a window showing a buffer in a frame of its own.
2714 *** New commands `maximize-window' and `minimize-window'.
2715 These maximize and minimize the size of a window within its frame.
2717 *** New commands `switch-to-prev-buffer' and `switch-to-next-buffer'.
2718 These functions allow to navigate through the live buffers that have
2719 been shown in a specific window.
2721 ** Minibuffer changes
2723 *** The inactive minibuffer has its own major mode `minibuffer-inactive-mode'.
2724 This is handy for minibuffer-only frames, and is also used for the feature
2725 where mouse-1 pops up *Messages*"', which can now easily be changed.
2727 *** Minibuffers set `truncate-lines' to nil.
2728 If you want to change the value to something else, you could use
2729 for example `minibuffer-setup-hook'.
2731 ** `auto-mode-case-fold' is now enabled by default.
2733 ** `backup-by-copying-when-mismatch' now defaults to t.
2735 ** New basic faces `error', `warning', `success'.
2736 These are used to highlight text indicating failure, caution or
2737 successful operation.
2739 ** New option `list-colors-sort' defines the color sort order
2740 for `list-colors-display'.
2742 ** The variable `focus-follows-mouse' now always defaults to nil.
2745 * Editing Changes in Emacs 24.1
2749 *** C-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-kill', instead of
2750 `isearch-yank-line'.
2752 *** M-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-pop', instead of
2753 `isearch-yank-kill'.
2755 *** M-s C-e in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-line'.
2757 ** New commands `count-words-region' and `count-words'.
2759 *** M-= is bound to `count-words-region', not `count-lines-region'.
2760 The `count-words-region' command, when called interactively, reports
2761 the number of lines, words, and characters in the region. It is a
2762 superset of the old `count-lines-region', which is now an obsolete
2765 ** The command `just-one-space' (M-SPC), if given a negative argument,
2766 also deletes newlines around point.
2770 *** New option `delete-active-region'.
2771 If non-nil, [delete] and DEL delete the region if it is active and no
2772 prefix argument is given. If set to `kill', those commands kill
2775 *** New command `delete-forward-char', bound to [delete].
2776 This is meant for interactive use, and obeys `delete-active-region'.
2777 The command `delete-char' does not obey `delete-active-region'.
2779 *** `delete-backward-char' is now a Lisp function.
2780 Apart from obeying `delete-active-region', its behavior is unchanged.
2781 However, the byte compiler now warns if it is called from Lisp; Lisp
2782 callers should use delete-char with a negative argument instead.
2784 *** The option `mouse-region-delete-keys' has been deleted.
2786 ** Selection changes.
2788 The default handling of clipboard and primary selections has been
2789 changed to conform with modern X applications. In short, most
2790 commands for killing and yanking text now use the clipboard, while
2791 mouse commands use the primary selection.
2793 In the following, we provide a list of these changes, followed by a
2794 list of steps to get the old behavior back if you prefer that.
2796 *** `select-active-regions' now defaults to t.
2797 Merely selecting text (e.g. with drag-mouse-1) no longer puts it in
2798 the kill ring. The selected text is put in the primary selection, if
2799 the system possesses a separate primary selection facility (e.g. X).
2801 **** `select-active-regions' also accepts a new value, `only'.
2802 This means to only set the primary selection for temporarily active
2803 regions (usually made by mouse-dragging or shift-selection);
2804 "ordinary" active regions, such as those made with C-SPC followed by
2805 point motion, do not alter the primary selection.
2807 **** `mouse-drag-copy-region' now defaults to nil.
2809 *** mouse-2 is now bound to `mouse-yank-primary'.
2810 This pastes from the primary selection, ignoring the kill-ring.
2811 Previously, mouse-2 was bound to `mouse-yank-at-click'.
2813 *** `x-select-enable-clipboard' now defaults to t on all platforms.
2815 *** `x-select-enable-primary' now defaults to nil.
2816 Thus, commands that kill text or copy it to the kill-ring (such as
2817 M-w, C-w, and C-k) also use the clipboard---not the primary selection.
2819 **** The "Copy", "Cut", and "Paste" items in the "Edit" menu are now
2820 exactly equivalent to M-w, C-w, and C-y respectively.
2822 **** Note that on MS-Windows, `x-select-enable-clipboard' was already
2823 non-nil by default, as Windows does not support the primary selection
2824 between applications.
2826 *** To return to the previous behavior, do the following:
2828 **** Change `select-active-regions' to nil.
2829 **** Change `mouse-drag-copy-region' to t.
2830 **** Change `x-select-enable-primary' to t (on X only).
2831 **** Change `x-select-enable-clipboard' to nil.
2832 **** Bind `mouse-yank-at-click' to mouse-2.
2834 *** Support for X cut buffers has been removed.
2836 *** X clipboard managers are now supported.
2837 To inhibit this, change `x-select-enable-clipboard-manager' to nil.
2839 ** New command `C-x r N' (`rectangle-number-lines') numbers the lines
2840 in the current rectangle. With a prefix argument, this prompts for a
2841 number to count from and for a format string.
2843 ** `redisplay-dont-pause' now defaults to t.
2844 This makes Emacs feel more responsive to editing commands that arrive
2845 at high rate, e.g. if you lean on some key, because stopping redisplay
2846 in the middle (when this variable is nil) forces more expensive
2847 updates later on, and Emacs appears to be unable to keep up.
2849 ** The behavior of <TAB> for active regions in Text mode has changed.
2850 In Text and related modes, typing <TAB> (`indent-for-tab-command')
2851 when the region is active causes Emacs to indent all the lines in the
2852 region, aligning them with the line previous to the first line in the
2853 region (or with the left margin if there is no previous line).
2855 ** When `occur' is called with a prefix argument, matching strings are
2856 collected into the `*Occur*' buffer without line numbers. If there
2857 are parenthesized subexpressions in the specified regexp, `occur'
2858 reads replacement text that may contain \\& and \\N whose convention
2859 follows `replace-match'.
2862 * Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
2864 ** Archive Mode has basic support for browsing and updating 7z archives.
2868 *** BibTeX mode now supports biblatex.
2869 Use the variable `bibtex-dialect' to select different BibTeX dialects.
2870 `bibtex-entry-field-alist' is now an obsolete alias for
2871 `bibtex-BibTeX-entry-alist'.
2873 *** New command `bibtex-search-entries', bound to C-c C-a.
2875 *** New `bibtex-entry-format' option `sort-fields', disabled by default.
2877 *** New variable `bibtex-search-entry-globally'.
2881 *** New option `browse-url-mailto-function' specifies how to handle "mailto:"s.
2883 *** The default browser used by the package is now the "xdg-open" program,
2884 on platforms that support it. This calls your desktop's preferred browser.
2888 *** Support for musical notes.
2890 *** Support for logarithmic units.
2892 *** No longer uses the tex prefix for TeX specific unit names when
2893 using TeX or LaTeX mode.
2895 *** New option to highlight selections using faces.
2897 *** `calc-histogram' has the option of using a vector to determine the bins.
2899 *** New "O" option prefix.
2901 *** Use the "O" prefix to "d r" (`calc-radix') to turn on twos-complement mode.
2903 ** Calendar, Diary, and Appt
2905 *** Diary entries can contain non-printing "comments".
2906 See the variable `diary-comment-start'.
2908 *** Appointments can specify their individual warning times.
2909 See the variable `appt-warning-time-regexp'.
2911 *** The function specified by `appt-disp-window-function' may be passed
2912 lists of arguments if multiple appointments are due at similar times.
2913 If you are using a custom function for this, you should update it.
2915 *** New function `diary-hebrew-birthday'.
2917 *** Elements of `calendar-day-abbrev-array' and `calendar-month-abbrev-array'
2918 may no longer be nil, but must all be strings.
2920 *** The obsolete (since Emacs 22.1) method of enabling the appt
2921 package by adding `appt-make-list' to `diary-hook' has been removed.
2922 Use `appt-activate' instead.
2924 *** Some appt variables (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
2925 appt-issue-message (use the function appt-activate)
2926 appt-visible/appt-msg-window (use the variable appt-display-format)
2928 *** Some diary function aliases (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
2929 view-diary-entries, list-diary-entries, show-all-diary-entries
2933 *** New feature to "guess" the style in an existing buffer.
2934 The main entry point is M-x c-guess.
2936 *** Java Mode now supports Java 5.0 (Tiger) and 6 (Mustang).
2938 *** `c-beginning-of-defun' and `c-end-of-defun' now respect nested scopes.
2939 Thus C-M-a will, by default, go to the beginning of the immediate function,
2942 *** "Macros with semicolons" can be registered for correct indentation.
2943 Where such a macro ends a line (no semicolon) the next statement is no longer
2944 parsed as a statement continuation.
2946 ** Comint and modes derived from it use the standard completion code.
2950 *** Compilation mode can be used without Font Lock mode.
2951 `compilation-parse-errors-function' is now obsolete.
2953 *** New variable `compilation-filter-start', which is bound while
2954 `compilation-filter-hook' runs. It records the start position of the
2955 text inserted by `compilation-filter'.
2957 *** `compilation-error-screen-columns' and `compilation-first-column'
2958 are obeyed in the editing buffer. So programming language modes can
2959 set them, whereas previously only the value in the *Compilation*
2964 *** Customize buffers now contain a search field.
2965 The search is performed using `customize-apropos'.
2966 To turn off the search field, set `custom-search-field' to nil.
2968 *** Options in customize group buffers start out hidden if not customized.
2969 Use the arrow to the left of the option name to toggle visibility.
2971 *** custom-buffer-sort-alphabetically now defaults to t.
2973 *** The color widget now has a "Choose" button, which allows you to
2974 choose a color via `list-colors-display'.
2978 *** It is now possible to access buses other than the default system
2981 *** The `dbus-register-method' and `dbus-register-property' functions
2982 optionally do not register names.
2984 *** The new function `dbus-register-service' registers a known service
2985 name on a D-Bus without also registering a property or a method.
2989 *** C-x C-j (`dired-jump') and C-x 4 C-j (`dired-jump-other-window'),
2990 if called with a prefix argument, read a file name from the minibuffer
2991 instead of using the current buffer.
2993 *** The "dired local variables" feature of Dired-x is obsolete.
2994 The standard directory local variables feature replaces it.
2998 *** New options `erc-autojoin-timing' and `erc-autojoin-delay',
2999 controlling attempts to autojoin a channel.
3001 *** New variable `erc-coding-system-precedence': If we use `undecided'
3002 as the server coding system, this variable will then be consulted.
3003 The default is to decode strings that can be decoded as utf-8 as
3004 utf-8, and do the normal `undecided' decoding for the rest.
3008 *** The default value of `eshell-directory-name' has changed
3009 to be an "eshell" directory in `user-emacs-directory'.
3010 The old "~/.eshell/" directory is still used if it exists, though.
3014 *** The M-x gdb command now uses the GDB Machine Interface protocol.
3015 It now supports multithread non-stop debugging and simultaneous
3016 debugging of several threads.
3020 *** RET (`image-toggle-animation') toggles animation, if applicable.
3021 Animation plays once, unless the option `image-animate-loop' is non-nil.
3025 *** New command M-x info-display-manual displays a named Info manual.
3026 If that manual is already visited in some Info buffer, it displays
3027 that buffer. (This is handy if you have many manuals in many *info*
3028 buffers, and don't remember the name of the buffer visiting the manual
3029 you want to consult.) Otherwise, it loads and displays the manual.
3031 *** `e' is now bound to `end-of-buffer' rather than to `Info-edit'.
3032 This is for compatibility with the stand-alone Info reader program,
3033 and also because `Info-edit' is a rarely used command that is disabled
3036 ** Mail mode changes (not Message mode)
3038 *** New command M-x mail-add-attachment for adding MIME attachments
3040 *** The command M-x mail-attach-file was renamed to M-x mail-insert-file.
3041 (Its name is misleading, since it has nothing to do with MIME
3042 attachments.) The old name is now an obsolete alias to the new name.
3044 ** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.3.1.
3045 See MH-E-NEWS for details.
3047 ** Modula-2 mode provides auto-indentation.
3049 ** mpc.el: Can use pseudo tags of the form tag1|tag2 as a union of two tags.
3051 ** nXML mode no longer binds C-RET to `nxml-complete'.
3052 Completion is now performed via `completion-at-point', bound to C-M-i
3053 or M-TAB. If `nxml-bind-meta-tab-to-complete-flag' is non-nil (the
3054 default), this performs tag completion.
3056 ** Org mode has been updated to version 7.8.09.
3057 See ORG-NEWS for details.
3059 ** Prolog mode has been completely revamped, with lots of additional
3060 functionality such as more intelligent indentation, electricity,
3061 support for more variants, including Mercury, and a lot more.
3065 *** The command `rmail-epa-decrypt' decrypts OpenPGP data
3066 in the Rmail incoming message.
3068 *** The variable `rmail-message-filter' no longer has any effect.
3069 This change was made in Emacs 23.1 but was not advertised at the time.
3070 Try using `rmail-show-message-hook' instead.
3074 *** M-x shell prompts for the shell path name if the default directory
3075 is a remote file name and neither the environment variable $ESHELL nor
3076 the variable `explicit-shell-file-name' is set.
3078 *** TAB is now bound to the standard `completion-at-point' command,
3079 which now implements the pcomplete rules for shell command completion.
3083 *** SMTPmail now uses encrypted connections (via STARTTLS) by default
3084 if the mail server supports them. This uses either built-in GnuTLS
3085 support, or the starttls.el library. Customize `smtpmail-stream-type'
3088 *** The variable `smtpmail-auth-credentials' has been removed.
3089 By default, the information is now stored in the file ~/.authinfo.
3090 This was the default value of smtpmail-auth-credentials. If you had
3091 customized smtpmail-auth-credentials to a list of user names and
3092 passwords, those settings are not used. During your first connection
3093 to the smtp server, Emacs will prompt for the user name and password,
3094 and offer to save them to ~/.authinfo. Or you can manually copy the
3095 credentials to ~/.authinfo. For example, if you had
3097 (setq smtpmail-auth-credentials
3098 '(("mail.example.org" 25 "jim" "s!cret")))
3100 then the equivalent line in ~/.authinfo would be
3102 machine mail.example.org port 25 login jim password s!cret
3104 See the auth-source manual for more information, e.g. on encrypting
3105 the credentials file.
3107 *** The variable `smtpmail-starttls-credentials' has been removed.
3108 If you had that set, you need to put
3110 machine smtp.whatever.foo port 25 key "~/.my_smtp_tls.key" cert "~/.my_smtp_tls.cert"
3112 in your ~/.authinfo file instead.
3114 *** SMTPmail defaults to using the address in the From: header as the
3115 SMTP MAIL FROM envelope. To override this, set `mail-envelope-from'
3116 to the address you wish to use instead.
3120 *** New options `sql-port', `sql-connection-alist', `sql-send-terminator',
3121 and `sql-oracle-scan-on'.
3123 *** New options controlling prompting for login parameters.
3124 Each supported product has a custom variable `sql-*-login-params',
3125 which is a list of the parameters to be prompted for before a
3126 connection is established.
3128 *** The command `sql-product-interactive' now takes a prefix argument,
3129 which causes it to prompt for an SQL product.
3131 *** Product-specific SQL interactive commands now take prefix arguments.
3132 These commands (`sql-sqlite', `sql-postgres', `sql-mysql', etc.),
3133 given a prefix argument, prompt for a name for the SQL interactive
3134 buffer. This reduces the need for calling `sql-rename-buffer'.
3136 *** SQL interactive modes suppress command continuation prompts, and
3137 replace tabs with spaces. The first change impacts multiple line SQL
3138 statements entered with C-j between each line, statements yanked into
3139 the buffer and statements sent with `sql-send-*' functions. The
3140 second prevents the MySQL and Postgres interpreters from listing
3141 object name completions when sent text via `sql-send-*' functions.
3143 *** New command `sql-connect' starts a predefined SQLi session,
3144 using the login parameters from `sql-connection-alist'.
3146 *** New "Save Connection" menu item in SQLi buffers.
3147 This gathers the login params specified for the SQLi session, if it
3148 was not started by a connection, and saves them as a new connection.
3150 *** New commands for listing database objects and details:
3151 sql-list-all and sql-list-table.
3153 *** An API for manipulating SQL product definitions has been added.
3157 *** latex-electric-env-pair-mode keeps \begin..\end matched on the fly.
3161 *** New inline access method "ksu" (kerberized su).
3163 *** The following access methods are discontinued: "ssh1_old",
3164 "ssh2_old", "scp1_old", "scp2_old", "imap", "imaps" and "fish".
3166 *** The user option `remote-file-name-inhibit-cache' controls whether
3167 remote file attributes are cached for better performance.
3169 *** The option `ange-ftp-binary-file-name-regexp' has changed its
3170 default value to "".
3172 *** Handlers for `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
3173 for remote machines which support SELinux.
3175 ** New function `url-queue-retrieve', which behaves like url-retrieve,
3176 but with limits (`url-queue-parallel-processes', `url-queue-timeout') on
3177 the degree of parallelism.
3179 ** VC and related modes
3181 *** Support for pulling on distributed version control systems.
3182 The command C-x v + (`vc-pull') runs a "pull" operation, if it is
3183 supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to update the
3184 current branch and working tree. A prefix argument means to prompt
3185 the user for specifics, e.g. a pull location.
3187 *** `vc-update' is now an alias for `vc-pull'.
3189 *** Support for merging on distributed version control systems.
3190 The command C-x v m (`vc-merge') now runs a "merge" operation, if it
3191 is supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to merge
3192 changes from another branch into the current one. It prompts for
3193 specifics, e.g. a merge source.
3195 *** New option `vc-revert-show-diff' controls whether `vc-revert'
3196 shows a diff while querying the user. It defaults to t.
3198 *** Log entries in some Log View buffers can be toggled to display a
3199 longer description by typing RET (log-view-toggle-entry-display).
3200 This is currently supported for Bzr, Git, and Mercurial (to support
3201 another backend, define a `log-view-expanded-log-entry-function').
3202 In the Log View buffers made by C-x v L (`vc-print-root-log'), you can
3203 use this to display the full log entry for the revision at point.
3205 *** New command `vc-ediff' allows visual comparison of two revisions
3206 of a file similar to `vc-diff', but using ediff backend.
3208 *** The option `vc-initial-comment' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but
3209 this was not advertised at the time.
3211 *** `vc-toggle-read-only' is an obsolete alias for `toggle-read-only'.
3212 Since Emacs 23, it has done the same thing as `toggle-read-only', but
3213 this was not advertised at the time.
3219 *** erc-hecomplete.el (use erc-pcomplete.el instead)
3221 *** partial-completion-mode (complete.el) is obsolete.
3222 You can get a comparable behavior with:
3223 (setq completion-styles '(partial-completion initials))
3224 (setq completion-pcm-complete-word-inserts-delimiters t)
3226 *** pc-mode.el is obsolete (CUA mode is much more comprehensive).
3228 *** pgg is obsolete (use EasyPG instead).
3230 *** sregex.el is obsolete, since rx.el is a strict superset.
3232 *** s-region.el and pc-select.el are obsolete.
3233 They are superseded by shift-select-mode, enabled by default since 23.1.
3235 *** vc-mcvs.el is obsolete (for lack of a maintainer).
3239 *** The Landmark game is now invoked with `landmark', not `lm'.
3240 Its functions and variables have been similarly renamed.
3242 *** In `ido-file-completion-map', C-v is no longer bound to `ido-toggle-vc'.
3243 (This interfered with cua-mode.)
3245 *** f90.el has some support for Fortran 2008 syntax.
3247 *** `copyright-fix-years' can optionally convert consecutive years to ranges.
3249 *** New command `nato-region' converts text to NATO phonetic alphabet.
3252 * New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
3254 ** Occur Edit mode applies edits made in *Occur* buffers to the
3255 original buffers. It is bound to "e" in Occur mode.
3257 ** New global minor mode electric-pair-mode.
3258 When enabled, typing an open parenthesis automatically inserts the
3259 matching closing one.
3261 ** New global minor mode electric-indent-mode.
3262 When enabled, typing certain characters triggers reindentation.
3263 Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-indent-chars or
3264 electric-indent-functions.
3266 ** New global minor mode electric-layout-mode.
3267 When enabled, typing certain characters automatically inserts newlines.
3268 Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-layout-rules.
3270 ** tabulated-list.el provides a generic major mode for tabulated data,
3271 from which other modes can be derived.
3273 ** pcase.el provides the ML-style pattern matching macro `pcase'.
3275 ** secrets.el is an implementation of the Secret Service API, an
3276 interface to password managers like GNOME Keyring or KDE Wallet. The
3277 Secret Service API requires D-Bus for communication. The command
3278 `secrets-show-secrets' offers a buffer with a visualization of the
3281 ** notifications.el provides an implementation of the Desktop
3282 Notifications API. It requires D-Bus for communication.
3284 ** soap-client.el supports access to SOAP web services from Emacs.
3285 soap-inspect.el is an interactive inspector for SOAP WSDL structures.
3287 ** New generic mode, xmodmap-generic-mode, for xmodmap files.
3289 ** New emacs-lock.el package.
3290 The previous version has been moved to obsolete/old-emacs-lock.el.
3291 Now, there is a proper minor mode `emacs-lock-mode'. Protection
3292 against exiting Emacs and killing the buffer can be set separately.
3293 The mechanism for automatically turning off protection for buffers
3294 with dead inferior processes has been generalized.
3297 * Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
3299 ** Passing a nil argument to a minor mode function call now ENABLES
3300 the minor mode unconditionally. This is so that you can write e.g.
3302 (add-hook 'text-mode-hook 'foo-mode)
3304 to enable foo-mode in Text mode buffers, removing the need for
3305 `turn-on-foo-mode' style functions. This affects all mode commands
3306 defined by `define-minor-mode'. If called interactively, the mode
3307 command still toggles the minor mode.
3309 ** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
3310 It is now a list of three elements, where the second element is a list
3311 describing the original file's SELinux context. If Emacs or the
3312 system lacks SELinux support, the context list is (nil nil nil nil).
3313 See "Basic SELinux support" above, under "Changes in Emacs 24.1".
3315 ** `char-direction-table' and the `char-direction' function were deleted.
3316 They were buggy and inferior to the new support of bidirectional
3317 editing introduced in Emacs 24. If you need the bidirectional
3318 properties of a character, use `get-char-code-property' with the last
3319 argument `bidi-class'.
3321 ** `copy-directory' now copies the source directory as a subdirectory
3322 of the target directory, if the latter is an existing directory. The
3323 new optional arg COPY-CONTENTS, if non-nil, makes the function copy
3324 the contents directly into a pre-existing target directory.
3326 ** For mouse click input events in the text area, the Y pixel
3327 coordinate in the POSITION list now counts from the top of the text
3328 area, excluding any header line. Previously, it counted from the top
3331 ** Support for "old-style" backquotes, obsolete for 10+ years, has
3332 been further reduced. Now a backquote not followed by a space is
3333 always treated as a "new-style" backquote. Please remove all
3334 "old-style" backquotes from your code. If your code uses backquotes
3335 as documented in the Elisp manual, and compiles without warning, then
3336 you have nothing to do in this regard. Code not following the
3337 appropriate conventions may fail to compile.
3339 The most common cause of trouble seems to be an old-style backquote
3340 followed by a newline. Another cause of trouble is vector notation
3341 for key sequence notation: instead of [(control ,)] and [(control ')],
3342 you should write [(control ?,)] and [(control ?')], which will work in
3345 ** The macro `eval-at-startup' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but this
3346 was not advertised at the time. The function `custom-initialize-delay'
3347 replaced all known uses.
3349 ** `view-buffer' now treats special mode-class in the same way that
3350 `view-file' has since Emacs 22 (i.e. it won't enable View mode if the
3351 major mode is special).
3353 ** Menu and tool bar changes
3355 *** During startup, Emacs no longer adds entries for `menu-bar-lines'
3356 and `tool-bar-lines' to `default-frame-alist' and `initial-frame-alist'.
3357 With these alist entries omitted, `make-frame' checks the value of the
3358 variable `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode' to determine whether to create
3359 a menu-bar or tool-bar, respectively. If the alist entries are added,
3360 they override the value of `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode'.
3362 *** The menu bar bindings's caches are not used any more.
3363 Use (where-is-internal <def> nil t) instead.
3365 ** Regions created by mouse dragging are now normal active regions,
3366 similar to those created by shift-selection (see Selection changes
3367 above). In previous Emacs versions, these regions were delineated by
3368 `mouse-drag-overlay'; that variable has been removed.
3370 ** The fourth argument of `filter-buffer-substring' has been removed.
3371 If you want to remove text properties from the final result, simply
3372 pass the result through substring-no-properties.
3374 ** cl.el no longer provides `cl-19'.
3376 ** The following obsolete functions and aliases have been removed
3377 (the appropriate new function is given in parentheses; "not needed"
3378 means you can just remove all calls to the function in question):
3380 *** `comint-kill-output' (`comint-delete-output')
3381 *** `decompose-composite-char' (`char-to-string')
3382 *** `outline-visible' (`outline-invisible-p')
3383 *** `internal-find-face' (`facep')
3384 *** `internal-get-face' (`facep and check-face')
3385 *** `frame-update-faces' (not needed)
3386 *** `frame-update-face-colors' (`frame-set-background-mode')
3387 *** `x-frob-font-weight' and `x-frob-font-slant' (`make-face-*' functions)
3388 *** `x-make-font-bold' and `x-make-font-demibold' (`make-face-bold')
3389 *** `x-make-font-italic' and `x-make-font-oblique' (`make-face-italic')
3390 *** `x-make-font-bold-italic' (`make-face-bold-italic')
3391 *** `x-make-font-unbold' (`make-face-unbold')
3392 *** `x-make-font-unitalic' (`make-face-unitalic')
3393 *** `mldrag-drag-mode-line' (`mouse-drag-mode-line')
3394 *** `mldrag-drag-vertical-line' (`mouse-drag-vertical-line')
3395 *** `iswitchb-default-keybindings' (`iswitchb-mode')
3396 *** `char-bytes' (== 1)
3397 *** `isearch-return-char' (`isearch-printing-char')
3398 *** `make-local-hook' (not needed)
3399 *** `set-screen-height' (`set-frame-height')
3400 *** `set-screen-width' (`set-frame-width')
3402 ** The following obsolete variables and varaliases have been removed
3403 (the appropriate new variable is given in parentheses):
3405 *** `checkdoc-minor-keymap' (`checkdoc-minor-mode-map')
3406 *** `vc-header-alist' (`vc-BACKEND-header')
3407 *** `directory-sep-char' (== ?/)
3408 *** `font-lock-defaults-alist' (`font-lock-defaults')
3409 *** `e' (`float-e').
3411 ** The following obsolete files were removed:
3412 sc.el, x-menu.el, rnews.el, rnewspost.el
3414 ** The format of the finder-inf.el file has changed, since the Finder
3415 mechanism is now based on the package system. The variable
3416 `finder-package-info' is replaced by `package--builtins' and
3417 `finder-keywords-hash'.
3419 ** When generating autoloads, `update-directory-autoloads' no longer
3420 assumes every inspected file is in your `load-path'. It instead
3421 generates relative names according to the current `load-path'.
3424 * Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
3426 ** Code can now use lexical scoping by default instead of dynamic scoping.
3427 The `lexical-binding' variable enables lexical scoping for local
3428 variables. It is typically set via a file-local variable in the first
3429 line of the file, in which case it applies to all the code in that
3432 *** `eval' takes a new optional argument `lexical' to choose the new lexical
3433 binding instead of the old dynamic binding mode.
3435 *** Lexically scoped interpreted functions are represented with a new form
3436 of function value which looks like (closure ENV ARGS &rest BODY).
3438 *** New macro `letrec' to define recursive local functions.
3440 *** `defvar' and `defconst' now mark the variable as special (dynamic).
3441 So do `defcustom' and other forms that call `defvar' as a subroutine.
3443 *** New function `special-variable-p' to check whether a variable is
3444 declared as dynamically bound.
3446 *** The form ((lambda ...) ...) is deprecated.
3448 ** An Emacs Lisp testing tool is now included.
3449 Emacs Lisp developers can use this tool to write automated tests for
3450 their code. See the ERT info manual for details.
3452 ** Changes for bidirectional display and editing
3454 *** New function `current-bidi-paragraph-direction'.
3455 This returns the base direction of the paragraph at point.
3457 *** New function `bidi-string-mark-left-to-right'.
3458 Given a string containing characters from right-to-left scripts, this
3459 function returns another string which can be safely inserted into a
3460 buffer, such that any following text will be always displayed to the
3461 right of that string. (This works by appending an invisible Unicode
3462 "LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" character if the argument string might need it.)
3464 This is useful when the buffer has overall left-to-right paragraph
3465 direction and you need to insert a string whose contents are not known
3466 in advance, without disrupting the layout of the line.
3470 *** Window tree functions are accessible in Elisp.
3471 Functions are provided to return the parent, siblings or child windows
3472 of any window including internal windows (windows not associated with a
3473 buffer) in the window tree.
3475 **** New function `window-valid-p' gives non-nil for live and internal
3478 **** Window manipulation can deal with internal windows.
3479 Many window handling functions like `split-window', `delete-window', or
3480 `delete-other-windows' as well as the window resizing functions can now
3481 act on any window including internal ones.
3483 *** window-total-height/-width vs window-body-height/-width.
3484 The function `window-height' has been renamed to `window-total-height'
3485 and `window-width' has been renamed to `window-body-width'. The old
3486 names are provided as aliases. Two new functions `window-total-width'
3487 and `window-body-height' are provided.
3489 *** Window parameters specific to window handling functions.
3490 For each window you can specify a parameter to override the default
3491 behavior of a number of functions like `split-window', `delete-window'
3492 and `delete-other-windows'. The variable `ignore-window-parameters'
3493 allows to ignore processing such parameters.
3495 *** New semantics of third argument of `split-window'.
3496 The third argument of `split-window' has been renamed to SIDE and can be
3497 set to any of the values 'below, 'right, 'above, or 'left to make the
3498 new window appear on the corresponding side of the window that shall be
3499 split. Any other value of SIDE will cause `split-window' to split the
3500 window into two side-by-side windows as before.
3502 *** Window resizing functions.
3503 A new standard function for resizing windows called `window-resize' has
3504 been introduced. This and all other functions for resizing windows no
3505 longer delete any windows when they become too small.
3507 *** Deleting the selected window now selects the most recently selected
3508 live window on that frame instead.
3510 *** `adjust-window-trailing-edge' adjustments.
3511 `adjust-window-trailing-edge' can now deal with fixed-size windows and
3512 is able to resize other windows if a window adjacent to the trailing
3513 edge cannot be shrunk any more. This makes its behavior more similar to
3514 that of Emacs 21 without compromising, however, its inability to delete
3515 windows which was introduced in Emacs 22.
3517 *** Window-local buffer lists.
3518 Windows now have local buffer lists. This means that removing a buffer
3519 from display in a window will preferably show the buffer previously
3520 shown in that window with its previous window-start and window-point
3521 positions. This also means that the same buffer may be automatically
3522 shown twice even if it already appears in another window.
3524 *** `switch-to-buffer' has a new optional argument FORCE-SAME-WINDOW,
3525 which if non-nil requires the buffer to be displayed in the currently
3526 selected window, signaling an error otherwise. If nil, another window
3527 can be used, e.g. if the selected one is strongly dedicated.
3529 *** `split-window-vertically' and `split-window-horizontally' renamed
3530 to `split-window-below' and `split-window-right' respectively.
3531 The old names are kept as aliases.
3535 **** The second arg to `display-buffer' and `pop-to-buffer' is now
3536 named ACTION, and takes a display action of the same form as
3537 `display-buffer-base-action' (see Changes, above). A non-nil,
3538 non-list value is treated specially, as the old meaning.
3540 **** New variable `display-buffer-overriding-action'.
3542 **** The procedure of `display-buffer' etc. to choose a window is
3543 determined by combining `display-buffer-overriding-action',
3544 `display-buffer-alist', the ACTION arg, `display-buffer-base-action',
3545 and `display-buffer-fallback-action'. The second and fourth of these
3546 are user-customizable variables.
3548 See the docstring of `display-buffer' for details.
3550 *** New functions `window-state-get' and `window-state-put'.
3551 These functions allow to save and restore the state of an arbitrary
3552 frame or window as an Elisp object.
3556 *** New variable `completion-extra-properties' used to specify extra
3557 properties of the current completion:
3558 - :annotation-function, same as the old completion-annotate-function.
3559 - :exit-function, function to call after completion took place.
3561 *** Functions on `completion-at-point-functions' can return any of the
3562 properties valid for `completion-extra-properties'.
3564 *** `completion-annotate-function' is obsolete.
3566 *** New `metadata' method for completion tables. The metadata thus returned
3567 can specify various details of the data returned by `all-completions':
3568 - `category' is the kind of objects returned (e.g., `buffer', `file', ...),
3569 used to select a style in completion-category-overrides.
3570 - `annotation-function' to add annotations in *Completions*.
3571 - `display-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries in *Completions*.
3572 - `cycle-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries when cycling.
3574 *** `minibuffer-local-filename-must-match-map' is not used any more.
3575 Instead, the bindings in `minibuffer-local-filename-completion-map'
3576 are combined with `minibuffer-local-must-match-map'.
3578 *** New variable `completing-read-function' allows overriding the
3579 behavior of `completing-read'.
3581 ** `glyphless-char-display' can now distinguish between graphical and
3582 text terminal display, via a char-table entry that is a cons cell.
3584 ** `pre-command-hook'/`post-command-hook' are not reset to nil on error.
3585 Instead, the offending function is removed.
3589 *** New function `run-hook-wrapped' for running an abnormal hook by
3590 passing the hook functions as arguments to a "wrapping" function.
3591 Like `run-hook-with-args-until-success', it stops at the first
3592 non-nil return value.
3594 *** New macro `with-wrapper-hook' for running an abnormal hook as a
3595 set of "wrapping" filters, similar to around advice.
3596 (A version of this macro was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not
3597 advertised at the time.)
3601 *** New macro `condition-case-unless-debug' (this was actually added in
3602 Emacs 23.1 as condition-case-no-debug, but not advertised)
3604 *** The macro `with-demoted-errors' was added in Emacs 23.1, but not advertised.
3606 *** Variable `stack-trace-on-error' removed.
3608 *** The debugger can now "continue" from an error, which means it will
3609 jump to the error handler as if the debugger had not been invoked
3610 instead of jumping all the way to the top-level.
3612 *** Set `debug-on-event' to enter the debugger on events like SIGUSR1.
3613 This can be useful when `inhibit-quit' is set.
3615 ** The new function `server-eval-at' allows evaluation of Lisp forms on
3616 named Emacs server instances.
3618 ** `call-process' and `call-process-region' allow a `(:file "file")' spec
3619 to redirect STDOUT to a file.
3621 ** The function `format-time-string' now supports the %N directive,
3622 for higher-resolution time stamps.
3624 ** New input reading functions
3626 *** New function `read-char-choice' reads a restricted set of
3627 characters, discarding any inputs not inside the set.
3629 *** The command `read-color' now requires a match for a color name
3630 or RGB triplet, instead of signaling an error if the user provides
3633 **** `facemenu-read-color' is now an alias for `read-color'.
3635 ** `image-library-alist' is renamed to `dynamic-library-alist'.
3636 The variable is now used to load all kind of supported dynamic libraries,
3637 not just image libraries. The previous name is still available as an
3640 ** Syntax parsing changes
3642 *** New variable `syntax-propertize-function'.
3643 This replaces `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' which is now obsolete.
3644 This allows syntax-table properties to be set independently from font-lock:
3645 just call syntax-propertize to make sure the text is propertized.
3646 Together with this new variable come a new hook
3647 syntax-propertize-extend-region-functions, as well as two helper functions:
3648 syntax-propertize-via-font-lock to reuse old font-lock-syntactic-keywords
3649 as-is; and syntax-propertize-rules which provides a new way to specify
3652 *** Syntax tables support a new "comment style c" additionally to style b.
3654 ** New hook `post-self-insert-hook', run after `self-insert-command'.
3656 ** frame-local variables cannot be let-bound any more.
3658 ** Major and minor mode changes
3660 *** `set-auto-mode' now respects mode: local variables at the end of files,
3661 as well as those in the -*- line.
3663 *** `prog-mode' is a new major mode from which programming modes
3666 **** `prog-mode-hook' can be used to enable features for programming
3667 modes, e.g. (add-hook 'prog-mode-hook 'flyspell-prog-mode) to enable
3668 on-the-fly spell checking for comments and strings.
3670 *** New hook `change-major-mode-after-body-hook', run by
3671 `run-mode-hooks' just before any other mode hooks.
3673 *** Enabled globalized minor modes can be disabled in specific major modes.
3674 If the global mode is global-FOO-mode, then run (FOO-mode -1) in the
3675 major mode's hook, where FOO-mode toggles the mode on a per-buffer basis.
3677 *** `define-minor-mode' accepts new keywords :variable, :after-hook.
3679 ** File-handling changes
3681 *** `delete-file' and `delete-directory' now accept optional arg TRASH.
3682 Trashing is performed if TRASH and `delete-by-moving-to-trash' are
3683 both non-nil. Interactively, TRASH defaults to t, unless a prefix
3684 argument is supplied (see Trash changes, above).
3686 *** New file predicates: `file-equal-p', `file-in-directory-p'.
3688 ** Tool-bars can display separators.
3689 Tool-bar separators are handled like menu separators in menu-bar maps,
3690 i.e. via menu entries of the form `(menu-item "--")'.
3694 *** Animated images support (currently animated gifs only).
3696 **** `image-animated-p' returns non-nil if an image can be animated.
3698 **** `image-animate' animates a supplied image spec.
3700 **** `image-animate-timer' returns the timer object for an image that
3703 *** `image-extension-data' has been renamed to `image-metadata'.
3704 The old name is an obsolete alias to the new one.
3706 *** Image mode can view any image type that ImageMagick supports.
3707 This requires Emacs to be built with ImageMagick support.
3709 **** New function `imagemagick-types', defined if ImageMagick support
3710 is enabled, returns a list of image file extensions that your
3711 ImageMagick installation supports.
3713 **** New function `imagemagick-register-types' enables ImageMagick
3714 image types in Image mode and in `create-image' and other helper
3717 **** New option `imagemagick-types-inhibit' excludes certain
3718 ImageMagick image types from `imagemagick-register-types'.
3720 **** With ImageMagick support, there are extra Image mode commands to
3721 resize and rotate images: `image-transform-fit-to-height',
3722 `image-transform-fit-to-width', `image-transform-set-rotation', and
3723 `image-transform-set-scale'.
3725 ** `compose-mail' now accepts an optional 8th arg, RETURN-ACTION, and
3726 passes it to the mail user agent function. This argument specifies an
3727 action for returning to the caller after finishing with the mail. For
3728 example, this is used by Rmail to optionally delete a mail window.
3730 ** XML and HTML parsing
3731 If Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, there are two new
3732 functions: `libxml-parse-html-region' (which parses "real world" HTML)
3733 and `libxml-parse-xml-region' (which parses XML). Both return an
3734 Emacs Lisp parse tree.
3736 ** Networking and encryption changes
3738 *** `open-network-stream' can now be used to open an encrypted stream.
3739 It now accepts an optional `:type' parameter for initiating a TLS
3740 connection, directly or via STARTTLS. To do STARTTLS, additional
3741 parameters (`:end-of-command', `:success', `:capabilities-command')
3742 must also be supplied.
3744 *** New library gnutls.el.
3745 The new function `gnutls-available-p' returns non-nil if Emacs is
3746 built with GnuTLS support. The main entry points are
3747 `open-gnutls-stream' and `gnutls-negotiate'. It's easiest to use
3748 these functions through `open-network-stream', because that can
3749 upgrade connections through STARTTLS opportunistically or use plain
3750 SSL, depending on your needs. For debugging, set `gnutls-log-level'
3753 *** New primitive `secure-hash' that supports many secure hash algorithms:
3754 md5, sha1, sha2, sha224, sha256, sha384, and sha512. The lisp library
3755 sha1.el has been removed. The `sha1' feature is provided by default.
3759 *** New hook `isearch-update-post-hook' that runs in `isearch-update'.
3761 ** Progress reporters can now "spin".
3762 The MIN-VALUE and MAX-VALUE arguments of `make-progress-reporter' can
3763 now be nil, or omitted. This makes a "non-numeric" reporter. Each
3764 time you call `progress-reporter-update' on that progress reporter,
3765 with a nil or omitted VALUE argument, the reporter message is
3766 displayed with a "spinning bar".
3768 ** New variable `revert-buffer-in-progress-p' is true while a buffer is
3769 being reverted, even if the buffer has a local `revert-buffer-function'.
3771 ** New variables `delayed-warnings-list' and `delayed-warnings-hook'.
3772 If delayed-warnings-list is non-nil, the command loop calls
3773 `delayed-warnings-hook' after `post-command-hook'. At present, this
3774 is only used by Emacs on some platforms to display warnings during
3775 startup, which might otherwise not be noticed. This uses the
3776 functions `display-delayed-warnings' and `collapse-delayed-warnings'.
3778 ** rx.el has a new `group-n' construct for explicitly numbered groups.
3780 ** New function `make-composed-keymap' that constructs a new keymap
3781 from multiple input maps. You can use this to make a keymap that
3782 inherits from multiple maps, eg:
3783 (set-keymap-parent newmap (make-composed-keymap othermap parent))
3785 ** New function `string-prefix-p'.
3786 (This was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not advertised at the time.)
3788 ** New reader macro ## that stands for the empty symbol.
3789 This means that the empty symbol can now be read back. Also, #: by itself
3790 (when not immediately followed by a possible symbol character) stands for
3791 an empty uninterned symbol.
3793 ** New math functions `isnan', `copysign', `frexp', `ldexp'.
3795 ** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
3797 *** `tooltip-use-echo-area' is obsolete.
3798 Rather than setting this to t, disable Tooltip mode instead.
3800 *** buffer-substring-filters is obsolete.
3801 Use `filter-buffer-substring-functions' instead.
3803 *** `byte-compile-disable-print-circle' is obsolete.
3805 *** `deferred-action-list' and `deferred-action-function' are obsolete.
3806 Use `post-command-hook' instead.
3808 *** `font-lock-maximum-size' is obsolete.
3811 * Changes in Emacs 24.1 on Non-Free Operating Systems
3813 ** On MS Windows, Emacs warns when using the obsolete init file _emacs,
3814 and also when HOME is set to C:\ by default.
3816 ** New configure.bat options
3818 *** --enable-checking builds Emacs with extra runtime checks.
3820 *** --distfiles specifies files to be included in binary distribution.
3822 *** --without-gnutls disables automatic GnuTLS detection.
3824 *** --lib for general library linkage, works with the USER_LIBS build variable.
3826 ** New make target `dist' to create binary distribution for MS Windows.
3828 ** The Lisp function `w32-default-color-map' is now obsolete.
3829 (It is only used internally in the Emacs C code.)
3831 ** Customize ns-auto-hide-menu-bar to have the menu-bar hidden, but
3832 reappear on mouse-over. (Requires OS X 10.6 or later.)
3834 ** On Mac OS X, dragging a file into Emacs visits the file, like on
3835 other platforms, rather than inserting its contents into the buffer.
3838 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
3839 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
3841 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
3842 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
3843 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
3844 (at your option) any later version.
3846 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
3847 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
3848 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
3849 GNU General Public License for more details.
3851 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
3852 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
3858 paragraph-separate: "[
\f]*$"