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[emacs.git] / lisp / tmm.el
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1 ;;; tmm.el --- text mode access to menu-bar
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1994, 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 ;; Author: Ilya Zakharevich <ilya@math.mps.ohio-state.edu>
6 ;; Maintainer: FSF
8 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
10 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
13 ;; any later version.
15 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
20 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
22 ;; the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
24 ;;; Commentary ============================================================
26 ;;; To use this package add
28 ;;; (autoload 'tmm-menubar 'tmm "Text mode substitute for menubar" t)
29 ;;; (global-set-key [f10] 'tmm-menubar)
31 ;;; to your .emacs file. You can also add your own access to different
32 ;;; menus available in Window System Emacs modelling definition after
33 ;;; tmm-menubar.
35 (require 'electric)
37 ;;; The following will be localized, added only to pacify the compiler.
38 (defvar tmm-short-cuts)
39 (defvar tmm-old-mb-map nil)
40 (defvar tmm-old-comp-map)
41 (defvar tmm-c-prompt)
42 (defvar tmm-km-list)
43 (defvar tmm-table-undef)
45 ;;;###autoload (define-key global-map "\M-`" 'tmm-menubar)
46 ;;;###autoload (define-key global-map [f10] 'tmm-menubar)
47 ;;;###autoload (define-key global-map [menu-bar mouse-1] 'tmm-menubar)
49 ;;;###autoload
50 (defun tmm-menubar ()
51 "Text-mode emulation of looking and choosing from a menubar.
52 See the documentation for `tmm-prompt'."
53 (interactive)
54 (run-hooks 'menu-bar-update-hook)
55 ;; Obey menu-bar-final-items; put those items last.
56 (let ((menu-bar (tmm-get-keybind [menu-bar])))
57 (let ((list menu-bar-final-items))
58 (while list
59 (let ((item (car list)))
60 ;; ITEM is the name of an item that we want to put last.
61 ;; Find it in MENU-BAR and move it to the end.
62 (let ((this-one (assq item menu-bar)))
63 (setq menu-bar (append (delq this-one menu-bar)
64 (list this-one)))))
65 (setq list (cdr list))))
66 (tmm-prompt menu-bar)))
68 (defvar tmm-mid-prompt "==>"
69 "String to insert between shortcut and menu item or nil.")
71 (defvar tmm-mb-map nil
72 "A place to store minibuffer map.")
74 (defvar tmm-completion-prompt
75 "Press PageUp Key to reach this buffer from the minibuffer.
76 Alternatively, you can use Up/Down keys (or your History keys) to change
77 the item in the minibuffer, and press RET when you are done, or press the
78 marked letters to pick up your choice. Type C-g or ESC ESC ESC to cancel.
80 "What insert on top of completion buffer.")
82 ;;;###autoload
83 (defun tmm-prompt (bind &optional in-popup)
84 "Text-mode emulation of calling the bindings in keymap.
85 Creates a text-mode menu of possible choices. You can access the elements
86 in the menu:
87 *) Either via history mechanism from minibuffer;
88 *) Or via completion-buffer that is automatically shown.
89 The last alternative is currently a hack, you cannot use mouse reliably.
90 If the optional argument IN-POPUP is set, is argument-compatible with
91 `x-popup-menu', otherwise the argument BIND should be a cdr of sparse keymap."
92 (if in-popup (if bind (setq bind in-popup) (x-popup-menu nil in-popup)))
93 (let (gl-str tmm-km-list out history history-len tmm-table-undef tmm-c-prompt
94 tmm-old-mb-map tmm-old-comp-map tmm-short-cuts)
95 (run-hooks 'activate-menubar-hook)
96 (mapcar (function (lambda (elt)
97 (if (stringp elt)
98 (setq gl-str elt)
99 (and (listp elt) (tmm-get-keymap elt in-popup)))))
100 bind)
101 (and tmm-km-list
102 (progn
103 (if tmm-mid-prompt
104 (setq tmm-km-list (tmm-add-shortcuts tmm-km-list))
106 (setq history (reverse (mapcar 'car tmm-km-list)))
107 (setq history-len (length history))
108 (setq history (append history history history history))
109 (setq tmm-c-prompt (nth (1- history-len) history))
110 (add-hook 'minibuffer-setup-hook 'tmm-add-prompt)
111 (unwind-protect
112 (setq out
113 (completing-read
114 (concat gl-str " (up/down to change, PgUp to menu): ")
115 tmm-km-list nil t nil
116 (cons 'history (* 2 history-len))))
117 (save-excursion
118 (set-buffer "*Completions*")
119 (use-local-map tmm-old-comp-map)
120 (bury-buffer (current-buffer)))
122 (setq bind (cdr (assoc out tmm-km-list)))
123 (and (null bind)
124 (> (length out) (length tmm-c-prompt))
125 (string= (substring out 0 (length tmm-c-prompt)) tmm-c-prompt)
126 (setq out (substring out (length tmm-c-prompt))
127 bind (cdr (assoc out tmm-km-list))))
128 (and (null bind)
129 (setq out (try-completion out tmm-km-list)
130 bind (cdr (assoc out tmm-km-list))))
131 (setq last-command-event (car bind))
132 (setq bind (cdr bind))
133 (if bind
134 (if in-popup (tmm-prompt t bind)
135 (if (keymapp bind)
136 (if (listp bind)
137 (progn
138 (condition-case nil
139 (require 'mouse)
140 (error nil))
141 (condition-case nil
142 (x-popup-menu nil bind) ; Get the shortcuts
143 (error nil))
144 (tmm-prompt bind))
145 (tmm-prompt (symbol-value bind))
147 (if last-command-event
148 (call-interactively bind)
149 bind)))
150 gl-str)))
153 (defun tmm-add-shortcuts (list)
154 "Adds shortcuts to cars of elements of the list.
155 Takes a list of lists with a string as car, returns list with
156 shortcuts added to these cars.
157 Stores a list of all the shortcuts in the free variable `tmm-short-cuts'."
158 (let ((next-shortcut-number 0))
159 (mapcar (lambda (elt)
160 (let ((str (car elt)) f b)
161 (setq f (upcase (substring str 0 1)))
162 ;; If does not work, try beginning of the other word
163 (if (and (member f tmm-short-cuts)
164 (string-match " \\([^ ]\\)" str))
165 (setq f (upcase (substring
167 (setq b (match-beginning 1)) (1+ b)))))
168 ;; If we don't have an unique letter shortcut,
169 ;; pick a digit as a shortcut instead.
170 (if (member f tmm-short-cuts)
171 (if (< next-shortcut-number 10)
172 (setq f (format "%d" next-shortcut-number)
173 next-shortcut-number (1+ next-shortcut-number))
174 (setq f nil)))
175 (if (null f)
177 (setq tmm-short-cuts (cons f tmm-short-cuts))
178 (cons (concat f tmm-mid-prompt str) (cdr elt)))))
179 (reverse list))))
181 (defun tmm-define-keys ()
182 (mapcar (lambda (str)
183 (define-key (current-local-map) str 'tmm-shortcut)
184 (define-key (current-local-map) (downcase str) 'tmm-shortcut))
185 tmm-short-cuts)
186 (define-key (current-local-map) [pageup] 'tmm-goto-completions)
187 (define-key (current-local-map) [prior] 'tmm-goto-completions)
188 (define-key (current-local-map) "\ev" 'tmm-goto-completions)
189 (define-key (current-local-map) "\C-n" 'next-history-element)
190 (define-key (current-local-map) "\C-p" 'previous-history-element))
192 (defun tmm-add-prompt ()
193 (remove-hook 'minibuffer-setup-hook 'tmm-add-prompt)
194 (make-local-hook 'minibuffer-exit-hook)
195 (add-hook 'minibuffer-exit-hook 'tmm-delete-map nil t)
196 (let ((win (selected-window)))
197 (setq tmm-old-mb-map (current-local-map))
198 (use-local-map (append (make-sparse-keymap) tmm-old-mb-map))
199 (tmm-define-keys)
200 ;; Get window and hide it for electric mode to get correct size
201 (save-window-excursion
202 (let ((completions
203 (mapcar 'car minibuffer-completion-table)))
204 (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Completions*"
205 (display-completion-list completions)))
206 (set-buffer "*Completions*")
207 (goto-char 1)
208 (insert tmm-completion-prompt)
210 (save-excursion
211 (other-window 1) ; Electric-pop-up-window does
212 ; not work in minibuffer
213 (set-buffer (window-buffer (Electric-pop-up-window "*Completions*")))
214 (setq tmm-old-comp-map (current-local-map))
215 (use-local-map (append (make-sparse-keymap) tmm-old-comp-map))
216 (tmm-define-keys)
217 (select-window win) ; Cannot use
218 ; save-window-excursion, since
219 ; it restores the size
221 (insert tmm-c-prompt)))
223 (defun tmm-delete-map ()
224 (remove-hook 'minibuffer-exit-hook 'tmm-delete-map t)
225 (if tmm-old-mb-map
226 (use-local-map tmm-old-mb-map)))
228 (defun tmm-shortcut ()
229 "Choose the shortcut that the user typed."
230 (interactive)
231 (let ((c (upcase (char-to-string last-command-char))) s)
232 (if (member c tmm-short-cuts)
233 (if (equal (buffer-name) "*Completions*")
234 (progn
235 (beginning-of-buffer)
236 (re-search-forward
237 (concat "\\(^\\|[ \t]\\)" c tmm-mid-prompt))
238 (choose-completion))
239 (erase-buffer) ; In minibuffer
240 (mapcar (lambda (elt)
241 (if (string=
242 (substring (car elt) 0
243 (min (1+ (length tmm-mid-prompt))
244 (length (car elt))))
245 (concat c tmm-mid-prompt))
246 (setq s (car elt))))
247 tmm-km-list)
248 (insert s)
249 (exit-minibuffer)))))
251 (defun tmm-goto-completions ()
252 (interactive)
253 (setq tmm-c-prompt (buffer-string))
254 (erase-buffer)
255 (switch-to-buffer-other-window "*Completions*")
256 (search-forward tmm-c-prompt)
257 (search-backward tmm-c-prompt))
260 (defun tmm-get-keymap (elt &optional in-x-menu)
261 "Prepends (DOCSTRING EVENT BINDING) to free variable `tmm-km-list'.
262 The values are deduced from the argument ELT, that should be an
263 element of keymap, an `x-popup-menu' argument, or an element of
264 `x-popup-menu' argument (when IN-X-MENU is not-nil).
265 Does it only if it is not already there. Uses free variable
266 `tmm-table-undef' to keep undefined keys."
267 (let (km str cache (event (car elt)))
268 (setq elt (cdr elt))
269 (if (eq elt 'undefined)
270 (setq tmm-table-undef (cons (cons event nil) tmm-table-undef))
272 (assoc event tmm-table-undef)
273 (and (if (listp elt)
274 (keymapp elt)
275 (fboundp elt))
276 (setq km elt))
277 (and (if (listp (cdr-safe elt))
278 (keymapp (cdr-safe elt))
279 (fboundp (cdr-safe elt)))
280 (setq km (cdr elt))
281 (and (stringp (car elt)) (setq str (car elt))))
282 (and (if (listp (cdr-safe (cdr-safe elt)))
283 (keymapp (cdr-safe (cdr-safe elt)))
284 (fboundp (cdr-safe (cdr-safe elt))))
285 (setq km (cdr (cdr elt)))
286 (and (stringp (car elt)) (setq str (car elt)))
287 (or (and str
288 (stringp (cdr (car (cdr elt)))) ; keyseq cache
289 (setq cache (cdr (car (cdr elt))))
290 cache (setq str (concat str cache))) str))
291 (and (if (listp (cdr-safe (cdr-safe (cdr-safe elt))))
292 (keymapp (cdr-safe (cdr-safe (cdr-safe elt))))
293 (fboundp (cdr-safe (cdr-safe (cdr-safe elt)))))
294 ; New style of easy-menu
295 (setq km (cdr (cdr (cdr elt))))
296 (and (stringp (car elt)) (setq str (car elt)))
297 (or (and str
298 (stringp (cdr (car (cdr (cdr elt))))) ; keyseq cache
299 (setq cache (cdr (car (cdr (cdr elt)))))
300 cache (setq str (concat str cache)))
301 str))
302 (and (stringp event) ; x-popup or x-popup element
303 (if (or in-x-menu (stringp (car-safe elt)))
304 (setq str event event nil km elt)
305 (setq str event event nil km (cons 'keymap elt))
307 (and km (stringp km) (setq str km))
308 (and km str
309 (or (assoc str tmm-km-list)
310 (setq tmm-km-list
311 (cons (cons str (cons event km)) tmm-km-list)))
312 ))))
315 (defun tmm-get-keybind (keyseq)
316 "Return the current binding of KEYSEQ, merging prefix definitions.
317 If KEYSEQ is a prefix key that has local and gloibal bindings,
318 we merge them into a single keymap which shows the proper order of the menu.
319 However, for the menu bar itself, the value does not take account
320 of `menu-bar-final-items'."
321 (let (allbind bind)
322 (setq bind (key-binding keyseq))
323 ;; If KEYSEQ is a prefix key, then BIND is either nil
324 ;; or a symbol defined as a keymap (which satisfies keymapp).
325 (if (keymapp bind)
326 (setq bind nil))
327 ;; If we have a non-keymap definition, return that.
328 (or bind
329 (progn
330 ;; Otherwise, it is a prefix, so make a list of the subcommands.
331 ;; Make a list of all the bindings in all the keymaps.
332 (setq allbind (mapcar 'cdr (minor-mode-key-binding keyseq)))
333 (setq allbind (cons (local-key-binding keyseq) allbind))
334 (setq allbind (cons (global-key-binding keyseq) allbind))
335 ;; Merge all the elements of ALLBIND into one keymap.
336 (mapcar (lambda (in)
337 (if (and (symbolp in) (keymapp in))
338 (setq in (symbol-function in)))
339 (and in (keymapp in)
340 (if (keymapp bind)
341 (setq bind (nconc bind (copy-sequence (cdr in))))
342 (setq bind (copy-sequence in)))))
343 allbind)
344 ;; Return that keymap.
345 bind))))
347 (add-hook 'calendar-load-hook (lambda () (require 'cal-menu)))
350 (provide 'tmm)
353 ;;; tmm.el ends here