Use run-mode-hooks for major mode hooks.
[emacs.git] / lisp / progmodes / tcl.el
blob44ccd134a37a8c0ea34722e0225099d3dd4d351a
1 ;;; tcl.el --- Tcl code editing commands for Emacs
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1994, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005,
4 ;; 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 ;; Maintainer: FSF
7 ;; Author: Tom Tromey <tromey@redhat.com>
8 ;; Chris Lindblad <cjl@lcs.mit.edu>
9 ;; Keywords: languages tcl modes
11 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
13 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
14 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
16 ;; (at your option) any later version.
18 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
21 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
23 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24 ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
26 ;; BEFORE USE:
28 ;; If you plan to use the interface to the TclX help files, you must
29 ;; set the variable tcl-help-directory-list to point to the topmost
30 ;; directories containing the TclX help files. Eg:
32 ;; (setq tcl-help-directory-list '("/usr/local/lib/tclx/help"))
34 ;;; Commentary:
36 ;; CUSTOMIZATION NOTES:
37 ;; * tcl-proc-list can be used to customize a list of things that
38 ;; "define" other things. Eg in my project I put "defvar" in this
39 ;; list.
40 ;; * tcl-typeword-list is similar, but uses font-lock-type-face.
41 ;; * tcl-keyword-list is a list of keywords. I've generally used this
42 ;; for flow-control words. Eg I add "unwind_protect" to this list.
43 ;; * tcl-builtin-list lists commands to be given font-lock-builtin-face.
44 ;; * tcl-type-alist can be used to minimally customize indentation
45 ;; according to context.
47 ;; THANKS FOR CRITICISM AND SUGGESTIONS TO:
48 ;; Guido Bosch <Guido.Bosch@loria.fr>
49 ;; pgs1002@esc.cam.ac.uk (Dr P.G. Sjoerdsma)
50 ;; Mike Scheidler <c23mts@kocrsv01.delcoelect.com>
51 ;; Matt Newman <men@charney.colorado.edu>
52 ;; rwhitby@research.canon.oz.au (Rod Whitby)
53 ;; h9118101@hkuxa.hku.hk (Yip Chi Lap [Beta])
54 ;; Pertti Tapio Kasanen <ptk@delta.hut.fi>
55 ;; schmid@fb3-s7.math.TU-Berlin.DE (Gregor Schmid)
56 ;; warsaw@nlm.nih.gov (Barry A. Warsaw)
57 ;; Carl Witty <cwitty@ai.mit.edu>
58 ;; T. V. Raman <raman@crl.dec.com>
59 ;; Jesper Pedersen <blackie@imada.ou.dk>
60 ;; dfarmer@evolving.com (Doug Farmer)
61 ;; "Chris Alfeld" <calfeld@math.utah.edu>
62 ;; Ben Wing <ben@xemacs.org>
64 ;; KNOWN BUGS:
65 ;; * In Tcl "#" is not always a comment character. This can confuse tcl.el
66 ;; in certain circumstances. For now the only workaround is to use
67 ;; font-lock which will mark the # chars accordingly or enclose offending
68 ;; hash characters in quotes or precede them with a backslash. Note that
69 ;; using braces won't work -- quotes change the syntax class of characters
70 ;; between them, while braces do not. If you don't use font-lock, the
71 ;; electric-# mode helps alleviate this problem somewhat.
72 ;; * indent-tcl-exp is untested.
74 ;; TODO:
75 ;; * make add-log-tcl-defun smarter. should notice if we are in the
76 ;; middle of a defun, or between defuns. should notice if point is
77 ;; on first line of defun (or maybe even in comments before defun).
78 ;; * Allow continuation lines to be indented under the first argument
79 ;; of the preceding line, like this:
80 ;; [list something \
81 ;; something-else]
82 ;; * There is a request that indentation work like this:
83 ;; button .fred -label Fred \
84 ;; -command {puts fred}
85 ;; * Should have tcl-complete-symbol that queries the inferior process.
86 ;; * Should have describe-symbol that works by sending the magic
87 ;; command to a tclX process.
88 ;; * Need C-x C-e binding (tcl-eval-last-exp).
89 ;; * Write indent-region function that is faster than indenting each
90 ;; line individually.
91 ;; * tcl-figure-type should stop at "beginning of line" (only ws
92 ;; before point, and no "\" on previous line). (see tcl-real-command-p).
93 ;; * overrides some comint keybindings; fix.
94 ;; * Trailing \ will eat blank lines. Should deal with this.
95 ;; (this would help catch some potential bugs).
96 ;; * Inferior should display in half the screen, not the whole screen.
97 ;; * Indentation should deal with "switch".
98 ;; * Consider writing code to find help files automatically (for
99 ;; common cases).
100 ;; * `#' shouldn't insert `\#' when point is in string.
104 ;;; Code:
106 (eval-when-compile
107 (require 'imenu)
108 (require 'outline)
109 (require 'dabbrev)
110 (require 'add-log))
112 (require 'comint)
115 ;; User variables.
118 (defgroup tcl nil
119 "Major mode for editing Tcl source in Emacs."
120 :link '(custom-group-link :tag "Font Lock Faces group" font-lock-faces)
121 :group 'languages)
123 (defcustom tcl-indent-level 4
124 "*Indentation of Tcl statements with respect to containing block."
125 :type 'integer
126 :group 'tcl)
127 (put 'tcl-indent-level 'safe-local-variable 'integerp)
129 (defcustom tcl-continued-indent-level 4
130 "*Indentation of continuation line relative to first line of command."
131 :type 'integer
132 :group 'tcl)
133 (put 'tcl-continued-indent-level 'safe-local-variable 'integerp)
135 (defcustom tcl-auto-newline nil
136 "*Non-nil means automatically newline before and after braces you insert."
137 :type 'boolean
138 :group 'tcl)
140 (defcustom tcl-tab-always-indent tab-always-indent
141 "*Control effect of TAB key.
142 If t (the default), always indent current line.
143 If nil and point is not in the indentation area at the beginning of
144 the line, a TAB is inserted.
145 Other values cause the first possible action from the following list
146 to take place:
148 1. Move from beginning of line to correct indentation.
149 2. Delete an empty comment.
150 3. Move forward to start of comment, indenting if necessary.
151 4. Move forward to end of line, indenting if necessary.
152 5. Create an empty comment.
153 6. Move backward to start of comment, indenting if necessary."
154 :type '(choice (const :tag "Always" t)
155 (const :tag "Beginning only" nil)
156 (const :tag "Maybe move or make or delete comment" 'tcl))
157 :group 'tcl)
160 (defcustom tcl-electric-hash-style nil ;; 'smart
161 "*Style of electric hash insertion to use.
162 Possible values are `backslash', meaning that `\\' quoting should be
163 done; `quote', meaning that `\"' quoting should be done; `smart',
164 meaning that the choice between `backslash' and `quote' should be
165 made depending on the number of hashes inserted; or nil, meaning that
166 no quoting should be done. Any other value for this variable is
167 taken to mean `smart'. The default is nil."
168 :type '(choice (const backslash) (const quote) (const smart) (const nil))
169 :group 'tcl)
171 (defcustom tcl-help-directory-list nil
172 "*List of topmost directories containing TclX help files."
173 :type '(repeat directory)
174 :group 'tcl)
176 (defcustom tcl-use-smart-word-finder t
177 "*If not nil, use smart way to find current word, for Tcl help feature."
178 :type 'boolean
179 :group 'tcl)
181 (defcustom tcl-application "wish"
182 "*Name of Tcl program to run in inferior Tcl mode."
183 :type 'string
184 :group 'tcl)
186 (defcustom tcl-command-switches nil
187 "*List of switches to supply to the `tcl-application' program."
188 :type '(repeat string)
189 :group 'tcl)
191 (defcustom tcl-prompt-regexp "^\\(% \\|\\)"
192 "*If not nil, a regexp that will match the prompt in the inferior process.
193 If nil, the prompt is the name of the application with \">\" appended.
195 The default is \"^\\(% \\|\\)\", which will match the default primary
196 and secondary prompts for tclsh and wish."
197 :type 'regexp
198 :group 'tcl)
200 (defcustom inferior-tcl-source-command "source %s\n"
201 "*Format-string for building a Tcl command to load a file.
202 This format string should use `%s' to substitute a file name
203 and should result in a Tcl expression that will command the
204 inferior Tcl to load that file. The filename will be appropriately
205 quoted for Tcl."
206 :type 'string
207 :group 'tcl)
209 (defface tcl-escaped-newline '((t :inherit font-lock-string-face))
210 "Face used for (non-escaped) backslash at end of a line in Tcl mode."
211 :group 'tcl
212 :version "22.1")
215 ;; Keymaps, abbrevs, syntax tables.
218 (defvar tcl-mode-map
219 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
220 (define-key map "{" 'tcl-electric-char)
221 (define-key map "}" 'tcl-electric-brace)
222 (define-key map "[" 'tcl-electric-char)
223 (define-key map "]" 'tcl-electric-char)
224 (define-key map ";" 'tcl-electric-char)
225 (define-key map "#" 'tcl-electric-hash) ;Remove? -stef
226 (define-key map "\e\C-q" 'tcl-indent-exp)
227 (define-key map "\177" 'backward-delete-char-untabify)
228 (define-key map "\t" 'tcl-indent-command)
229 (define-key map "\M-\C-x" 'tcl-eval-defun)
230 (define-key map "\C-c\C-i" 'tcl-help-on-word)
231 (define-key map "\C-c\C-v" 'tcl-eval-defun)
232 (define-key map "\C-c\C-f" 'tcl-load-file)
233 (define-key map "\C-c\C-t" 'inferior-tcl)
234 (define-key map "\C-c\C-x" 'tcl-eval-region)
235 (define-key map "\C-c\C-s" 'switch-to-tcl)
236 map)
237 "Keymap used in `tcl-mode'.")
239 (defvar tcl-mode-syntax-table
240 (let ((st (make-syntax-table)))
241 (modify-syntax-entry ?% "_" st)
242 (modify-syntax-entry ?@ "_" st)
243 (modify-syntax-entry ?& "_" st)
244 (modify-syntax-entry ?* "_" st)
245 (modify-syntax-entry ?+ "_" st)
246 (modify-syntax-entry ?- "_" st)
247 (modify-syntax-entry ?. "_" st)
248 (modify-syntax-entry ?: "_" st)
249 (modify-syntax-entry ?! "_" st)
250 (modify-syntax-entry ?$ "_" st) ; FIXME use "'"?
251 (modify-syntax-entry ?/ "_" st)
252 (modify-syntax-entry ?~ "_" st)
253 (modify-syntax-entry ?< "_" st)
254 (modify-syntax-entry ?= "_" st)
255 (modify-syntax-entry ?> "_" st)
256 (modify-syntax-entry ?| "_" st)
257 (modify-syntax-entry ?\( "()" st)
258 (modify-syntax-entry ?\) ")(" st)
259 (modify-syntax-entry ?\; "." st)
260 (modify-syntax-entry ?\n ">" st)
261 ;; (modify-syntax-entry ?\f ">" st)
262 (modify-syntax-entry ?# "<" st)
264 "Syntax table in use in `tcl-mode' buffers.")
266 (defvar inferior-tcl-mode-map
267 ;; FIXME we override comint keybindings here.
268 ;; Maybe someone has a better set?
269 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
270 ;; Will inherit from `comint-mode-map' thanks to define-derived-mode.
271 (define-key map "\t" 'comint-dynamic-complete)
272 (define-key map "\M-?" 'comint-dynamic-list-filename-completions)
273 (define-key map "\177" 'backward-delete-char-untabify)
274 (define-key map "\M-\C-x" 'tcl-eval-defun)
275 (define-key map "\C-c\C-i" 'tcl-help-on-word)
276 (define-key map "\C-c\C-v" 'tcl-eval-defun)
277 (define-key map "\C-c\C-f" 'tcl-load-file)
278 (define-key map "\C-c\C-t" 'inferior-tcl)
279 (define-key map "\C-c\C-x" 'tcl-eval-region)
280 (define-key map "\C-c\C-s" 'switch-to-tcl)
281 map)
282 "Keymap used in `inferior-tcl-mode'.")
284 (easy-menu-define tcl-mode-menu tcl-mode-map "Menu used in `tcl-mode'."
285 '("Tcl"
286 ["Beginning of function" beginning-of-defun t]
287 ["End of function" end-of-defun t]
288 ["Mark function" mark-defun t]
289 ["Indent region" indent-region (mark t)]
290 ["Comment region" comment-region (mark t)]
291 ["Uncomment region" uncomment-region (mark t)]
292 "----"
293 ["Show Tcl process buffer" inferior-tcl t]
294 ["Send function to Tcl process" tcl-eval-defun
295 (and inferior-tcl-buffer (get-buffer inferior-tcl-buffer))]
296 ["Send region to Tcl process" tcl-eval-region
297 (and inferior-tcl-buffer (get-buffer inferior-tcl-buffer))]
298 ["Send file to Tcl process" tcl-load-file
299 (and inferior-tcl-buffer (get-buffer inferior-tcl-buffer))]
300 ["Restart Tcl process with file" tcl-restart-with-file t]
301 "----"
302 ["Tcl help" tcl-help-on-word tcl-help-directory-list]))
304 (defvar inferior-tcl-buffer nil
305 "*The current inferior-tcl process buffer.
307 MULTIPLE PROCESS SUPPORT
308 ===========================================================================
309 To run multiple Tcl processes, you start the first up with
310 \\[inferior-tcl]. It will be in a buffer named `*inferior-tcl*'.
311 Rename this buffer with \\[rename-buffer]. You may now start up a new
312 process with another \\[inferior-tcl]. It will be in a new buffer,
313 named `*inferior-tcl*'. You can switch between the different process
314 buffers with \\[switch-to-buffer].
316 Commands that send text from source buffers to Tcl processes -- like
317 `tcl-eval-defun' or `tcl-load-file' -- have to choose a process to
318 send to, when you have more than one Tcl process around. This is
319 determined by the global variable `inferior-tcl-buffer'. Suppose you
320 have three inferior Lisps running:
321 Buffer Process
322 foo inferior-tcl
323 bar inferior-tcl<2>
324 *inferior-tcl* inferior-tcl<3>
325 If you do a \\[tcl-eval-defun] command on some Lisp source code, what
326 process do you send it to?
328 - If you're in a process buffer (foo, bar, or *inferior-tcl*),
329 you send it to that process.
330 - If you're in some other buffer (e.g., a source file), you
331 send it to the process attached to buffer `inferior-tcl-buffer'.
332 This process selection is performed by function `inferior-tcl-proc'.
334 Whenever \\[inferior-tcl] fires up a new process, it resets
335 `inferior-tcl-buffer' to be the new process's buffer. If you only run
336 one process, this does the right thing. If you run multiple
337 processes, you can change `inferior-tcl-buffer' to another process
338 buffer with \\[set-variable].")
341 ;; Hooks and other customization.
344 (defvar tcl-mode-hook nil
345 "Hook run on entry to Tcl mode.
347 Several functions exist which are useful to run from your
348 `tcl-mode-hook' (see each function's documentation for more
349 information):
351 `tcl-guess-application'
352 Guesses a default setting for `tcl-application' based on any
353 \"#!\" line at the top of the file.
354 `tcl-hashify-buffer'
355 Quotes all \"#\" characters that don't correspond to actual
356 Tcl comments. (Useful when editing code not originally created
357 with this mode).
358 `tcl-auto-fill-mode'
359 Auto-filling of Tcl comments.
361 Add functions to the hook with `add-hook':
363 (add-hook 'tcl-mode-hook 'tcl-guess-application)")
366 (defvar tcl-proc-list
367 '("proc" "method" "itcl_class" "body" "configbody" "class")
368 "List of commands whose first argument defines something.
369 This exists because some people (eg, me) use `defvar' et al.
370 Call `tcl-set-proc-regexp' and `tcl-set-font-lock-keywords'
371 after changing this list.")
373 (defvar tcl-proc-regexp nil
374 "Regexp to use when matching proc headers.")
376 (defvar tcl-typeword-list
377 '("global" "upvar" "inherit" "public" "protected" "private"
378 "common" "itk_option" "variable")
379 "List of Tcl keywords denoting \"type\". Used only for highlighting.
380 Call `tcl-set-font-lock-keywords' after changing this list.")
382 ;; Generally I've picked control operators to be keywords.
383 (defvar tcl-keyword-list
384 '("if" "then" "else" "elseif" "for" "foreach" "break" "continue" "while"
385 "eval" "case" "in" "switch" "default" "exit" "error" "proc" "return"
386 "uplevel" "constructor" "destructor" "itcl_class" "loop" "for_array_keys"
387 "for_recursive_glob" "for_file" "method" "body" "configbody" "class"
388 "chain")
389 "List of Tcl keywords. Used only for highlighting.
390 Default list includes some TclX keywords.
391 Call `tcl-set-font-lock-keywords' after changing this list.")
393 (defvar tcl-builtin-list
394 '("after" "append" "array" "bgerror" "binary" "catch" "cd" "clock"
395 "close" "concat" "console" "dde" "encoding" "eof" "exec" "expr"
396 "fblocked" "fconfigure" "fcopy" "file" "fileevent" "flush"
397 "format" "gets" "glob" "history" "incr" "info" "interp" "join"
398 "lappend" "lindex" "linsert" "list" "llength" "load" "lrange"
399 "lreplace" "lsort" "namespace" "open" "package" "pid" "puts" "pwd"
400 "read" "regexp" "registry" "regsub" "rename" "scan" "seek" "set"
401 "socket" "source" "split" "string" "subst" "tell" "time" "trace"
402 "unknown" "unset" "vwait")
403 "List of Tcl commands. Used only for highlighting.
404 Call `tcl-set-font-lock-keywords' after changing this list.
405 This list excludes those commands already found in `tcl-proc-list' and
406 `tcl-keyword-list'.")
408 (defvar tcl-font-lock-keywords nil
409 "Keywords to highlight for Tcl. See variable `font-lock-keywords'.
410 This variable is generally set from `tcl-proc-regexp',
411 `tcl-typeword-list', and `tcl-keyword-list' by the function
412 `tcl-set-font-lock-keywords'.")
414 (defconst tcl-syntax-propertize-function
415 (syntax-propertize-rules
416 ;; Mark the few `#' that are not comment-markers.
417 ("[^;[{ \t\n][ \t]*\\(#\\)" (1 ".")))
418 "Syntactic keywords for `tcl-mode'.")
420 ;; FIXME need some way to recognize variables because array refs look
421 ;; like 2 sexps.
422 (defvar tcl-type-alist
423 '(("proc" nil tcl-expr tcl-commands)
424 ("method" nil tcl-expr tcl-commands)
425 ("destructor" tcl-commands)
426 ("constructor" tcl-commands)
427 ("expr" tcl-expr)
428 ("catch" tcl-commands)
429 ("if" tcl-expr "then" tcl-commands)
430 ("elseif" tcl-expr "then" tcl-commands)
431 ("elseif" tcl-expr tcl-commands)
432 ("if" tcl-expr tcl-commands)
433 ("while" tcl-expr tcl-commands)
434 ("for" tcl-commands tcl-expr tcl-commands tcl-commands)
435 ("foreach" nil nil tcl-commands)
436 ("for_file" nil nil tcl-commands)
437 ("for_array_keys" nil nil tcl-commands)
438 ("for_recursive_glob" nil nil nil tcl-commands)
439 ;; Loop handling is not perfect, because the third argument can be
440 ;; either a command or an expr, and there is no real way to look
441 ;; forward.
442 ("loop" nil tcl-expr tcl-expr tcl-commands)
443 ("loop" nil tcl-expr tcl-commands))
444 "Alist that controls indentation.
445 \(Actually, this really only controls what happens on continuation lines).
446 Each entry looks like `(KEYWORD TYPE ...)'.
447 Each type entry describes a sexp after the keyword, and can be one of:
448 * nil, meaning that this sexp has no particular type.
449 * tcl-expr, meaning that this sexp is an arithmetic expression.
450 * tcl-commands, meaning that this sexp holds Tcl commands.
451 * a string, which must exactly match the string at the corresponding
452 position for a match to be made.
454 For example, the entry for the \"loop\" command is:
456 (\"loop\" nil tcl-expr tcl-commands)
458 This means that the \"loop\" command has three arguments. The first
459 argument is ignored (for indentation purposes). The second argument
460 is a Tcl expression, and the last argument is Tcl commands.")
462 (defvar tcl-explain-indentation nil
463 "If non-nil, debugging message will be printed during indentation.")
467 ;; Here's another stab. I think this one actually works.
468 ;; We have to be careful that the open-brace following this regexp
469 ;; is indeed the one corresponding to the function's body so
470 ;; that end-of-defun works correctly. Tricky cases are:
471 ;; proc foo { {arg1 def} arg2 } {
472 ;; as well as
473 ;; proc foo { \n {arg1 def} \n arg2 } {
474 ;; The current setting handles the first case properly but not the second.
475 ;; It also fails if `proc' is not in column-0 (e.g. it's in a namespace).
476 (defconst tcl-omit-ws-regexp "^[^]\" \t\n#}][^\n\"#]+[ \t]+")
481 ;; Some helper functions.
484 (defun tcl-set-proc-regexp ()
485 "Set `tcl-proc-regexp' from variable `tcl-proc-list'."
486 (setq tcl-proc-regexp
487 (concat "^\\s-*" (regexp-opt tcl-proc-list t) "[ \t]+")))
489 (defun tcl-set-font-lock-keywords ()
490 "Set `tcl-font-lock-keywords'.
491 Uses variables `tcl-proc-regexp' and `tcl-keyword-list'."
492 (setq tcl-font-lock-keywords
493 (list
494 ;; Names of functions (and other "defining things").
495 (list (concat tcl-proc-regexp "\\([^ \t\n]+\\)")
496 2 'font-lock-function-name-face)
498 ;; Names of type-defining things.
499 (list (concat "\\(\\s-\\|^\\)"
500 (regexp-opt tcl-typeword-list t)
501 "\\(\\s-\\|$\\)")
502 2 'font-lock-type-face)
504 (list (concat "\\_<" (regexp-opt tcl-builtin-list t) "\\_>")
505 1 'font-lock-builtin-face)
507 ;; When variable names are enclosed in {} braces, any
508 ;; character can be used. Otherwise just letters, digits,
509 ;; underscores. Variable names can be prefixed with any
510 ;; number of "namespace::" qualifiers. A leading "::" refers
511 ;; to the global namespace.
512 '("\\${\\([^}]+\\)}" 1 font-lock-variable-name-face)
513 '("\\$\\(\\(?:::\\)?\\(?:[[:alnum:]_]+::\\)*[[:alnum:]_]+\\)"
514 1 font-lock-variable-name-face)
515 '("\\(?:\\s-\\|^\\|\\[\\)set\\s-+{\\([^}]+\\)}"
516 1 font-lock-variable-name-face keep)
517 '("\\(?:\\s-\\|^\\|\\[\\)set\\s-+\\(\\(?:::\\)?\
518 \\(?:[[:alnum:]_]+::\\)*[[:alnum:]_]+\\)"
519 1 font-lock-variable-name-face keep)
521 '("\\(^\\|[^\\]\\)\\(\\\\\\\\\\)*\\(\\\\\\)$" 3 'tcl-escaped-newline)
523 ;; Keywords. Only recognized if surrounded by whitespace.
524 ;; FIXME consider using "not word or symbol", not
525 ;; "whitespace".
526 (cons (concat "\\_<" (regexp-opt tcl-keyword-list t) "\\_>")
527 1))))
529 (if tcl-proc-regexp
531 (tcl-set-proc-regexp))
533 (if tcl-font-lock-keywords
535 (tcl-set-font-lock-keywords))
538 (defvar tcl-imenu-generic-expression
539 `((nil ,(concat tcl-proc-regexp "\\([-A-Za-z0-9_:+*]+\\)") 2))
540 "Imenu generic expression for `tcl-mode'. See `imenu-generic-expression'.")
545 ;; The mode itself.
548 ;;;###autoload
549 (define-derived-mode tcl-mode prog-mode "Tcl"
550 "Major mode for editing Tcl code.
551 Expression and list commands understand all Tcl brackets.
552 Tab indents for Tcl code.
553 Paragraphs are separated by blank lines only.
554 Delete converts tabs to spaces as it moves back.
556 Variables controlling indentation style:
557 `tcl-indent-level'
558 Indentation of Tcl statements within surrounding block.
559 `tcl-continued-indent-level'
560 Indentation of continuation line relative to first line of command.
562 Variables controlling user interaction with mode (see variable
563 documentation for details):
564 `tcl-tab-always-indent'
565 Controls action of TAB key.
566 `tcl-auto-newline'
567 Non-nil means automatically newline before and after braces, brackets,
568 and semicolons inserted in Tcl code.
569 `tcl-use-smart-word-finder'
570 If not nil, use a smarter, Tcl-specific way to find the current
571 word when looking up help on a Tcl command.
573 Turning on Tcl mode runs `tcl-mode-hook'. Read the documentation for
574 `tcl-mode-hook' to see what kinds of interesting hook functions
575 already exist."
576 (unless (and (boundp 'filladapt-mode) filladapt-mode)
577 (set (make-local-variable 'paragraph-ignore-fill-prefix) t))
579 (set (make-local-variable 'indent-line-function) 'tcl-indent-line)
580 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-indent-function) 'tcl-comment-indent)
581 ;; Tcl doesn't require a final newline.
582 ;; (make-local-variable 'require-final-newline)
583 ;; (setq require-final-newline t)
585 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-start) "# ")
586 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-start-skip)
587 "\\(\\(^\\|[;{[]\\)\\s-*\\)#+ *")
588 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-end) "")
590 (set (make-local-variable 'outline-regexp) ".")
591 (set (make-local-variable 'outline-level) 'tcl-outline-level)
593 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-defaults)
594 '(tcl-font-lock-keywords nil nil nil beginning-of-defun))
595 (set (make-local-variable 'syntax-propertize-function)
596 tcl-syntax-propertize-function)
598 (set (make-local-variable 'imenu-generic-expression)
599 tcl-imenu-generic-expression)
601 ;; Settings for new dabbrev code.
602 (set (make-local-variable 'dabbrev-case-fold-search) nil)
603 (set (make-local-variable 'dabbrev-case-replace) nil)
604 (set (make-local-variable 'dabbrev-abbrev-skip-leading-regexp) "[$!]")
605 (set (make-local-variable 'dabbrev-abbrev-char-regexp) "\\sw\\|\\s_")
607 (set (make-local-variable 'parse-sexp-ignore-comments) t)
608 ;; XEmacs has defun-prompt-regexp, but I don't believe
609 ;; that it works for end-of-defun -- only for
610 ;; beginning-of-defun.
611 (set (make-local-variable 'defun-prompt-regexp) tcl-omit-ws-regexp)
612 (set (make-local-variable 'add-log-current-defun-function)
613 'tcl-add-log-defun)
615 (easy-menu-add tcl-mode-menu)
616 ;; Append Tcl menu to popup menu for XEmacs.
617 (if (boundp 'mode-popup-menu)
618 (setq mode-popup-menu
619 (cons (concat mode-name " Mode Commands") tcl-mode-menu))))
623 ;; This is used for braces, brackets, and semi (except for closing
624 ;; braces, which are handled specially).
625 (defun tcl-electric-char (arg)
626 "Insert character and correct line's indentation."
627 (interactive "p")
628 ;; Indent line first; this looks better if parens blink.
629 (tcl-indent-line)
630 (self-insert-command arg)
631 (if (and tcl-auto-newline (= last-command-event ?\;))
632 (progn
633 (newline)
634 (tcl-indent-line))))
636 ;; This is used for closing braces. If tcl-auto-newline is set, can
637 ;; insert a newline both before and after the brace, depending on
638 ;; context. FIXME should this be configurable? Does anyone use this?
639 (defun tcl-electric-brace (arg)
640 "Insert character and correct line's indentation."
641 (interactive "p")
642 ;; If auto-newlining and there is stuff on the same line, insert a
643 ;; newline first.
644 (if tcl-auto-newline
645 (progn
646 (if (save-excursion
647 (skip-chars-backward " \t")
648 (bolp))
650 (tcl-indent-line)
651 (newline))
652 ;; In auto-newline case, must insert a newline after each
653 ;; brace. So an explicit loop is needed.
654 (while (> arg 0)
655 (insert last-command-event)
656 (tcl-indent-line)
657 (newline)
658 (setq arg (1- arg))))
659 (self-insert-command arg))
660 (tcl-indent-line))
664 (defun tcl-indent-command (&optional arg)
665 "Indent current line as Tcl code, or in some cases insert a tab character.
666 If `tcl-tab-always-indent' is t (the default), always indent current line.
667 If `tcl-tab-always-indent' is nil and point is not in the indentation
668 area at the beginning of the line, a TAB is inserted.
669 Other values of `tcl-tab-always-indent' cause the first possible action
670 from the following list to take place:
672 1. Move from beginning of line to correct indentation.
673 2. Delete an empty comment.
674 3. Move forward to start of comment, indenting if necessary.
675 4. Move forward to end of line, indenting if necessary.
676 5. Create an empty comment.
677 6. Move backward to start of comment, indenting if necessary."
678 (interactive "p")
679 (if (memq tcl-tab-always-indent '(nil t))
680 (let ((tab-always-indent tcl-tab-always-indent))
681 (call-interactively 'indent-for-tab-command))
682 ;; "Perl-mode" style TAB command.
683 (let* ((ipoint (point))
684 (eolpoint (progn
685 (end-of-line)
686 (point)))
687 (comment-p (tcl-in-comment)))
688 (cond
689 ((= ipoint (line-beginning-position))
690 (beginning-of-line)
691 (tcl-indent-line)
692 ;; If indenting didn't leave us in column 0, go to the
693 ;; indentation. Otherwise leave point at end of line. This
694 ;; is a hack.
695 (if (= (point) (line-beginning-position))
696 (end-of-line)
697 (back-to-indentation)))
698 ((and comment-p (looking-at "[ \t]*$"))
699 ;; Empty comment, so delete it. We also delete any ";"
700 ;; characters at the end of the line. I think this is
701 ;; friendlier, but I don't know how other people will feel.
702 (backward-char)
703 (skip-chars-backward " \t;")
704 (delete-region (point) eolpoint))
705 ((and comment-p (< ipoint (point)))
706 ;; Before comment, so skip to it.
707 (tcl-indent-line)
708 (indent-for-comment))
709 ((/= ipoint eolpoint)
710 ;; Go to end of line (since we're not there yet).
711 (goto-char eolpoint)
712 (tcl-indent-line))
713 ((not comment-p)
714 (tcl-indent-line)
715 (comment-indent))
717 ;; Go to start of comment. We don't leave point where it is
718 ;; because we want to skip comment-start-skip.
719 (tcl-indent-line)
720 (indent-for-comment))))))
722 (defun tcl-indent-line ()
723 "Indent current line as Tcl code.
724 Return the amount the indentation changed by."
725 (let ((indent (tcl-calculate-indent nil))
726 beg shift-amt
727 (case-fold-search nil)
728 (pos (- (point-max) (point))))
729 (if (null indent)
730 'noindent
731 (beginning-of-line)
732 (setq beg (point))
733 (skip-chars-forward " \t")
734 (if (listp indent) (setq indent (car indent)))
735 (cond ((= (following-char) ?})
736 (setq indent (- indent tcl-indent-level)))
737 ((= (following-char) ?\])
738 (setq indent (- indent 1))))
739 (skip-chars-forward " \t")
740 (setq shift-amt (- indent (current-column)))
741 (if (zerop shift-amt)
742 (if (> (- (point-max) pos) (point))
743 (goto-char (- (point-max) pos)))
744 (delete-region beg (point))
745 (indent-to indent)
746 ;; If initial point was within line's indentation,
747 ;; position after the indentation. Else stay at same point in text.
748 (if (> (- (point-max) pos) (point))
749 (goto-char (- (point-max) pos))))
750 shift-amt)))
752 (defun tcl-figure-type ()
753 "Determine type of sexp at point.
754 This is either `tcl-expr', `tcl-commands', or nil. Puts point at start
755 of sexp that indicates types.
757 See documentation for variable `tcl-type-alist' for more information."
758 (let ((count 0)
759 result
760 word-stack)
761 (while (and (< count 5)
762 (not result))
763 (condition-case nil
764 (progn
765 ;; FIXME should use "tcl-backward-sexp", which would skip
766 ;; over entire variables, etc.
767 (backward-sexp)
768 (if (looking-at "[a-zA-Z_]+")
769 (let ((list tcl-type-alist)
770 entry)
771 (setq word-stack (cons (tcl-word-no-props) word-stack))
772 (while (and list (not result))
773 (setq entry (car list))
774 (setq list (cdr list))
775 (let ((index 0))
776 (while (and entry (<= index count))
777 ;; Abort loop if string does not match word on
778 ;; stack.
779 (and (stringp (car entry))
780 (not (string= (car entry)
781 (nth index word-stack)))
782 (setq entry nil))
783 (setq entry (cdr entry))
784 (setq index (1+ index)))
785 (and (> index count)
786 (not (stringp (car entry)))
787 (setq result (car entry)))
789 (setq word-stack (cons nil word-stack))))
790 (error nil))
791 (setq count (1+ count)))
792 (and tcl-explain-indentation
793 (message "Indentation type %s" result))
794 result))
796 (defun tcl-calculate-indent (&optional parse-start)
797 "Return appropriate indentation for current line as Tcl code.
798 In usual case returns an integer: the column to indent to.
799 Returns nil if line starts inside a string, t if in a comment."
800 (save-excursion
801 (beginning-of-line)
802 (let* ((indent-point (point))
803 (case-fold-search nil)
804 (continued-line
805 (save-excursion
806 (if (bobp)
808 (backward-char)
809 (= ?\\ (preceding-char)))))
810 (continued-indent-value (if continued-line
811 tcl-continued-indent-level
813 state
814 containing-sexp
815 found-next-line)
816 (if parse-start
817 (goto-char parse-start)
818 (beginning-of-defun))
819 (while (< (point) indent-point)
820 (setq parse-start (point))
821 (setq state (parse-partial-sexp (point) indent-point 0))
822 (setq containing-sexp (car (cdr state))))
823 (cond ((or (nth 3 state) (nth 4 state))
824 ;; Inside comment or string. Return nil or t if should
825 ;; not change this line
826 (nth 4 state))
827 ((null containing-sexp)
828 ;; Line is at top level.
829 continued-indent-value)
831 ;; Set expr-p if we are looking at the expression part of
832 ;; an "if", "expr", etc statement. Set commands-p if we
833 ;; are looking at the body part of an if, while, etc
834 ;; statement. FIXME Should check for "for" loops here.
835 (goto-char containing-sexp)
836 (let* ((sexpr-type (tcl-figure-type))
837 (expr-p (eq sexpr-type 'tcl-expr))
838 (commands-p (eq sexpr-type 'tcl-commands))
839 (expr-start (point)))
840 ;; Find the first statement in the block and indent
841 ;; like it. The first statement in the block might be
842 ;; on the same line, so what we do is skip all
843 ;; "virtually blank" lines, looking for a non-blank
844 ;; one. A line is virtually blank if it only contains
845 ;; a comment and whitespace. FIXME continued comments
846 ;; aren't supported. They are a wart on Tcl anyway.
847 ;; We do it this funky way because we want to know if
848 ;; we've found a statement on some line _after_ the
849 ;; line holding the sexp opener.
850 (goto-char containing-sexp)
851 (forward-char)
852 (if (and (< (point) indent-point)
853 (looking-at "[ \t]*\\(#.*\\)?$"))
854 (progn
855 (forward-line)
856 (while (and (< (point) indent-point)
857 (looking-at "[ \t]*\\(#.*\\)?$"))
858 (setq found-next-line t)
859 (forward-line))))
860 (if (or continued-line
861 (/= (char-after containing-sexp) ?{)
862 expr-p)
863 (progn
864 ;; Line is continuation line, or the sexp opener
865 ;; is not a curly brace, or we are are looking at
866 ;; an `expr' expression (which must be split
867 ;; specially). So indentation is column of first
868 ;; good spot after sexp opener (with some added
869 ;; in the continued-line case). If there is no
870 ;; nonempty line before the indentation point, we
871 ;; use the column of the character after the sexp
872 ;; opener.
873 (if (>= (point) indent-point)
874 (progn
875 (goto-char containing-sexp)
876 (forward-char))
877 (skip-chars-forward " \t"))
878 (+ (current-column) continued-indent-value))
879 ;; After a curly brace, and not a continuation line.
880 ;; So take indentation from first good line after
881 ;; start of block, unless that line is on the same
882 ;; line as the opening brace. In this case use the
883 ;; indentation of the opening brace's line, plus
884 ;; another indent step. If we are in the body part
885 ;; of an "if" or "while" then the indentation is
886 ;; taken from the line holding the start of the
887 ;; statement.
888 (if (and (< (point) indent-point)
889 found-next-line)
890 (current-indentation)
891 (if commands-p
892 (goto-char expr-start)
893 (goto-char containing-sexp))
894 (+ (current-indentation) tcl-indent-level)))))))))
898 (defun tcl-indent-exp ()
899 "Indent each line of the Tcl grouping following point."
900 (interactive)
901 (let ((indent-stack (list nil))
902 (contain-stack (list (point)))
903 (case-fold-search nil)
904 outer-loop-done inner-loop-done state ostate
905 this-indent continued-line
906 (next-depth 0)
907 last-depth)
908 (save-excursion
909 (forward-sexp 1))
910 (save-excursion
911 (setq outer-loop-done nil)
912 (while (and (not (eobp)) (not outer-loop-done))
913 (setq last-depth next-depth)
914 ;; Compute how depth changes over this line
915 ;; plus enough other lines to get to one that
916 ;; does not end inside a comment or string.
917 ;; Meanwhile, do appropriate indentation on comment lines.
918 (setq inner-loop-done nil)
919 (while (and (not inner-loop-done)
920 (not (and (eobp) (setq outer-loop-done t))))
921 (setq ostate state)
922 (setq state (parse-partial-sexp (point) (progn (end-of-line) (point))
923 nil nil state))
924 (setq next-depth (car state))
925 (if (or (nth 4 ostate))
926 (tcl-indent-line))
927 (if (or (nth 3 state))
928 (forward-line 1)
929 (setq inner-loop-done t)))
930 (if (<= next-depth 0)
931 (setq outer-loop-done t))
932 (if outer-loop-done
934 ;; If this line had ..))) (((.. in it, pop out of the levels
935 ;; that ended anywhere in this line, even if the final depth
936 ;; doesn't indicate that they ended.
937 (while (> last-depth (nth 6 state))
938 (setq indent-stack (cdr indent-stack)
939 contain-stack (cdr contain-stack)
940 last-depth (1- last-depth)))
941 ;; Add levels for any parens that were started in this line.
942 (while (< last-depth next-depth)
943 (setq indent-stack (cons nil indent-stack)
944 contain-stack (cons nil contain-stack)
945 last-depth (1+ last-depth)))
946 (if (null (car contain-stack))
947 (setcar contain-stack
948 (or (car (cdr state))
949 (save-excursion
950 (forward-sexp -1)
951 (point)))))
952 (forward-line 1)
953 (setq continued-line
954 (save-excursion
955 (backward-char)
956 (= (preceding-char) ?\\)))
957 (skip-chars-forward " \t")
958 (if (eolp)
960 (if (and (car indent-stack)
961 (>= (car indent-stack) 0))
962 ;; Line is on an existing nesting level.
963 (setq this-indent (car indent-stack))
964 ;; Just started a new nesting level.
965 ;; Compute the standard indent for this level.
966 (let ((val (tcl-calculate-indent
967 (if (car indent-stack)
968 (- (car indent-stack))))))
969 (setcar indent-stack
970 (setq this-indent val))
971 (setq continued-line nil)))
972 (cond ((not (numberp this-indent)))
973 ((= (following-char) ?})
974 (setq this-indent (- this-indent tcl-indent-level)))
975 ((= (following-char) ?\])
976 (setq this-indent (- this-indent 1))))
977 ;; Put chosen indentation into effect.
978 (or (null this-indent)
979 (= (current-column)
980 (if continued-line
981 (+ this-indent tcl-indent-level)
982 this-indent))
983 (progn
984 (delete-region (point) (progn (beginning-of-line) (point)))
985 (indent-to
986 (if continued-line
987 (+ this-indent tcl-indent-level)
988 this-indent)))))))))
994 ;; Interfaces to other packages.
997 ;; FIXME Definition of function is very ad-hoc. Should use
998 ;; beginning-of-defun. Also has incestuous knowledge about the
999 ;; format of tcl-proc-regexp.
1000 (defun tcl-add-log-defun ()
1001 "Return name of Tcl function point is in, or nil."
1002 (save-excursion
1003 (end-of-line)
1004 (if (re-search-backward (concat tcl-proc-regexp "\\([^ \t\n{]+\\)") nil t)
1005 (match-string 2))))
1007 (defun tcl-outline-level ()
1008 (save-excursion
1009 (skip-chars-forward " \t")
1010 (current-column)))
1015 ;; Helper functions for inferior Tcl mode.
1018 ;; This exists to let us delete the prompt when commands are sent
1019 ;; directly to the inferior Tcl. See gud.el for an explanation of how
1020 ;; it all works (I took it from there). This stuff doesn't really
1021 ;; work as well as I'd like it to. But I don't believe there is
1022 ;; anything useful that can be done.
1023 (defvar inferior-tcl-delete-prompt-marker nil)
1025 (defun tcl-filter (proc string)
1026 (let ((inhibit-quit t)) ;FIXME: Isn't that redundant?
1027 (with-current-buffer (process-buffer proc)
1028 ;; Delete prompt if requested.
1029 (when (marker-buffer inferior-tcl-delete-prompt-marker)
1030 (delete-region (process-mark proc) inferior-tcl-delete-prompt-marker)
1031 (set-marker inferior-tcl-delete-prompt-marker nil))))
1032 (comint-output-filter proc string))
1034 (defun tcl-send-string (proc string)
1035 (with-current-buffer (process-buffer proc)
1036 (goto-char (process-mark proc))
1037 (forward-line 0) ;Not (beginning-of-line) because of fields.
1038 (if (looking-at comint-prompt-regexp)
1039 (set-marker inferior-tcl-delete-prompt-marker (point))))
1040 (comint-send-string proc string))
1042 (defun tcl-send-region (proc start end)
1043 (with-current-buffer (process-buffer proc)
1044 (goto-char (process-mark proc))
1045 (forward-line 0) ;Not (beginning-of-line) because of fields.
1046 (if (looking-at comint-prompt-regexp)
1047 (set-marker inferior-tcl-delete-prompt-marker (point))))
1048 (comint-send-region proc start end))
1050 (defun switch-to-tcl (eob-p)
1051 "Switch to inferior Tcl process buffer.
1052 With argument, positions cursor at end of buffer."
1053 (interactive "P")
1054 (if (get-buffer inferior-tcl-buffer)
1055 (pop-to-buffer inferior-tcl-buffer)
1056 (error "No current inferior Tcl buffer"))
1057 (cond (eob-p
1058 (push-mark)
1059 (goto-char (point-max)))))
1061 (defun inferior-tcl-proc ()
1062 "Return current inferior Tcl process.
1063 See variable `inferior-tcl-buffer'."
1064 (let ((proc (get-buffer-process (if (derived-mode-p 'inferior-tcl-mode)
1065 (current-buffer)
1066 inferior-tcl-buffer))))
1067 (or proc
1068 (error "No Tcl process; see variable `inferior-tcl-buffer'"))))
1070 (defun tcl-eval-region (start end &optional and-go)
1071 "Send the current region to the inferior Tcl process.
1072 Prefix argument means switch to the Tcl buffer afterwards."
1073 (interactive "r\nP")
1074 (let ((proc (inferior-tcl-proc)))
1075 (tcl-send-region
1076 proc
1077 ;; Strip leading and trailing whitespace.
1078 (save-excursion (goto-char start) (skip-chars-forward " \t\n") (point))
1079 (save-excursion (goto-char end) (skip-chars-backward " \t\n") (point)))
1080 (tcl-send-string proc "\n")
1081 (if and-go (switch-to-tcl t))))
1083 (defun tcl-eval-defun (&optional and-go)
1084 "Send the current defun to the inferior Tcl process.
1085 Prefix argument means switch to the Tcl buffer afterwards."
1086 (interactive "P")
1087 (save-excursion
1088 (end-of-defun)
1089 (let ((end (point)))
1090 (beginning-of-defun)
1091 (tcl-eval-region (point) end)))
1092 (if and-go (switch-to-tcl t)))
1097 ;; Inferior Tcl mode itself.
1100 (define-derived-mode inferior-tcl-mode comint-mode "Inferior Tcl"
1101 "Major mode for interacting with Tcl interpreter.
1103 You can start a Tcl process with \\[inferior-tcl].
1105 Entry to this mode runs the normal hooks `comint-mode-hook' and
1106 `inferior-tcl-mode-hook', in that order.
1108 You can send text to the inferior Tcl process from other buffers
1109 containing Tcl source.
1111 Variables controlling Inferior Tcl mode:
1112 `tcl-application'
1113 Name of program to run.
1114 `tcl-command-switches'
1115 Command line arguments to `tcl-application'.
1116 `tcl-prompt-regexp'
1117 Matches prompt.
1118 `inferior-tcl-source-command'
1119 Command to use to read Tcl file in running application.
1120 `inferior-tcl-buffer'
1121 The current inferior Tcl process buffer. See variable
1122 documentation for details on multiple-process support.
1124 The following commands are available:
1125 \\{inferior-tcl-mode-map}"
1126 (set (make-local-variable 'comint-prompt-regexp)
1127 (or tcl-prompt-regexp
1128 (concat "^" (regexp-quote tcl-application) ">")))
1129 (setq mode-line-process '(": %s"))
1130 (setq local-abbrev-table tcl-mode-abbrev-table)
1131 (set-syntax-table tcl-mode-syntax-table)
1132 (set (make-local-variable 'defun-prompt-regexp) tcl-omit-ws-regexp)
1133 (set (make-local-variable 'inferior-tcl-delete-prompt-marker) (make-marker))
1134 (set-process-filter (get-buffer-process (current-buffer)) 'tcl-filter))
1136 ;;;###autoload
1137 (defun inferior-tcl (cmd)
1138 "Run inferior Tcl process.
1139 Prefix arg means enter program name interactively.
1140 See documentation for function `inferior-tcl-mode' for more information."
1141 (interactive
1142 (list (if current-prefix-arg
1143 (read-string "Run Tcl: " tcl-application)
1144 tcl-application)))
1145 (unless (comint-check-proc "*inferior-tcl*")
1146 (set-buffer (apply (function make-comint) "inferior-tcl" cmd nil
1147 tcl-command-switches))
1148 (inferior-tcl-mode)
1149 ;; Make tclsh display a prompt on ms-windows (or under Unix, when a tty
1150 ;; wasn't used). Doesn't affect wish, unfortunately.
1151 (unless (process-tty-name (inferior-tcl-proc))
1152 (tcl-send-string (inferior-tcl-proc)
1153 "set ::tcl_interactive 1; concat\n")))
1154 (set (make-local-variable 'tcl-application) cmd)
1155 (setq inferior-tcl-buffer "*inferior-tcl*")
1156 (pop-to-buffer "*inferior-tcl*"))
1158 (defalias 'run-tcl 'inferior-tcl)
1163 ;; Auto-fill support.
1166 (defun tcl-real-command-p ()
1167 "Return nil if point is not at the beginning of a command.
1168 A command is the first word on an otherwise empty line, or the
1169 first word following a semicolon, opening brace, or opening bracket."
1170 (save-excursion
1171 (skip-chars-backward " \t")
1172 (cond
1173 ((bobp) t)
1174 ((bolp)
1175 (backward-char)
1176 ;; Note -- continued comments are not supported here. I
1177 ;; consider those to be a wart on the language.
1178 (not (eq ?\\ (preceding-char))))
1180 (memq (preceding-char) '(?\; ?{ ?\[))))))
1182 ;; FIXME doesn't actually return t. See last case.
1183 (defun tcl-real-comment-p ()
1184 "Return t if point is just after the `#' beginning a real comment.
1185 Does not check to see if previous char is actually `#'.
1186 A real comment is either at the beginning of the buffer,
1187 preceded only by whitespace on the line, or has a preceding
1188 semicolon, opening brace, or opening bracket on the same line."
1189 (save-excursion
1190 (backward-char)
1191 (tcl-real-command-p)))
1193 (defun tcl-hairy-scan-for-comment (state end always-stop)
1194 "Determine if point is in a comment.
1195 Returns a list of the form `(FLAG . STATE)'. STATE can be used
1196 as input to future invocations. FLAG is nil if not in comment,
1197 t otherwise. If in comment, leaves point at beginning of comment."
1198 (let ((bol (save-excursion
1199 (goto-char end)
1200 (line-beginning-position)))
1201 real-comment
1202 last-cstart)
1203 (while (and (not last-cstart) (< (point) end))
1204 (setq real-comment nil) ;In case we've looped around and it is set.
1205 (setq state (parse-partial-sexp (point) end nil nil state t))
1206 (if (nth 4 state)
1207 (progn
1208 ;; If ALWAYS-STOP is set, stop even if we don't have a
1209 ;; real comment, or if the comment isn't on the same line
1210 ;; as the end.
1211 (if always-stop (setq last-cstart (point)))
1212 ;; If we have a real comment, then set the comment
1213 ;; starting point if we are on the same line as the ending
1214 ;; location.
1215 (setq real-comment (tcl-real-comment-p))
1216 (if real-comment
1217 (progn
1218 (and (> (point) bol) (setq last-cstart (point)))
1219 ;; NOTE Emacs 19 has a misfeature whereby calling
1220 ;; parse-partial-sexp with COMMENTSTOP set and with
1221 ;; an initial list that says point is in a comment
1222 ;; will cause an immediate return. So we must skip
1223 ;; over the comment ourselves.
1224 (beginning-of-line 2)))
1225 ;; Frob the state to make it look like we aren't in a
1226 ;; comment.
1227 (setcar (nthcdr 4 state) nil))))
1228 (and last-cstart
1229 (goto-char last-cstart))
1230 (cons real-comment state)))
1232 (defun tcl-in-comment ()
1233 "Return t if point is in a comment, and leave point at beginning of comment."
1234 (let ((save (point)))
1235 (beginning-of-defun)
1236 (car (tcl-hairy-scan-for-comment nil save nil))))
1241 ;; Help-related code.
1244 (defvar tcl-help-saved-dirs nil
1245 "Saved help directories.
1246 If `tcl-help-directory-list' changes, this allows `tcl-help-on-word'
1247 to update the alist.")
1249 (defvar tcl-help-alist nil
1250 "Alist with command names as keys and filenames as values.")
1252 (defun tcl-files-alist (dir &optional alist)
1253 "Recursively add all pairs (FILE . PATH) under DIR to ALIST."
1254 (dolist (file (directory-files dir t) alist)
1255 (cond
1256 ((not (file-directory-p file))
1257 (push (cons (file-name-nondirectory file) file) alist))
1258 ((member (file-name-nondirectory file) '("." "..")))
1259 (t (setq alist (tcl-files-alist file alist))))))
1261 (defun tcl-help-snarf-commands (dirlist)
1262 "Return alist of commands and filenames."
1263 (let ((alist nil))
1264 (dolist (dir dirlist alist)
1265 (when (file-directory-p dir)
1266 (setq alist (tcl-files-alist dir alist))))))
1268 (defun tcl-reread-help-files ()
1269 "Set up to re-read files, and then do it."
1270 (interactive)
1271 (message "Building Tcl help file index...")
1272 (setq tcl-help-saved-dirs tcl-help-directory-list)
1273 (setq tcl-help-alist (tcl-help-snarf-commands tcl-help-directory-list))
1274 (message "Building Tcl help file index...done"))
1276 (defun tcl-word-no-props ()
1277 "Like `current-word', but strips properties."
1278 (let ((word (current-word)))
1279 (set-text-properties 0 (length word) nil word)
1280 word))
1282 (defun tcl-current-word (flag)
1283 "Return current command word, or nil.
1284 If FLAG is nil, just uses `current-word'.
1285 Otherwise scans backward for most likely Tcl command word."
1286 (if (and flag
1287 (derived-mode-p 'tcl-mode 'inferior-tcl-mode))
1288 (condition-case nil
1289 (save-excursion
1290 ;; Look backward for first word actually in alist.
1291 (if (bobp)
1293 (while (and (not (bobp))
1294 (not (tcl-real-command-p)))
1295 (backward-sexp)))
1296 (if (assoc (tcl-word-no-props) tcl-help-alist)
1297 (tcl-word-no-props)))
1298 (error nil))
1299 (tcl-word-no-props)))
1301 ;;;###autoload
1302 (defun tcl-help-on-word (command &optional arg)
1303 "Get help on Tcl command. Default is word at point.
1304 Prefix argument means invert sense of `tcl-use-smart-word-finder'."
1305 (interactive
1306 (list
1307 (progn
1308 (if (not (equal tcl-help-directory-list tcl-help-saved-dirs))
1309 (tcl-reread-help-files))
1310 (let ((word (tcl-current-word
1311 (if current-prefix-arg
1312 (not tcl-use-smart-word-finder)
1313 tcl-use-smart-word-finder))))
1314 (completing-read
1315 (if (or (null word) (string= word ""))
1316 "Help on Tcl command: "
1317 (format "Help on Tcl command (default %s): " word))
1318 tcl-help-alist nil t nil nil word)))
1319 current-prefix-arg))
1320 (if (not (equal tcl-help-directory-list tcl-help-saved-dirs))
1321 (tcl-reread-help-files))
1322 (if (string= command "")
1323 (setq command (tcl-current-word
1324 (if arg
1325 (not tcl-use-smart-word-finder)
1326 tcl-use-smart-word-finder))))
1327 (let* ((help (get-buffer-create "*Tcl help*"))
1328 (cell (assoc command tcl-help-alist))
1329 (file (and cell (cdr cell))))
1330 (set-buffer help)
1331 (delete-region (point-min) (point-max))
1332 (if file
1333 (progn
1334 (insert "*** " command "\n\n")
1335 (insert-file-contents file))
1336 (if (string= command "")
1337 (insert "Magical Pig!")
1338 (insert "Tcl command " command " not in help\n")))
1339 (set-buffer-modified-p nil)
1340 (goto-char (point-min))
1341 (display-buffer help)))
1346 ;; Other interactive stuff.
1349 (defvar tcl-previous-dir/file nil
1350 "Record last directory and file used in loading.
1351 This holds a cons cell of the form `(DIRECTORY . FILE)'
1352 describing the last `tcl-load-file' command.")
1354 (defun tcl-load-file (file &optional and-go)
1355 "Load a Tcl file into the inferior Tcl process.
1356 Prefix argument means switch to the Tcl buffer afterwards."
1357 (interactive
1358 (list
1359 ;; car because comint-get-source returns a list holding the
1360 ;; filename.
1361 (car (comint-get-source "Load Tcl file: "
1362 (or (and
1363 (derived-mode-p 'tcl-mode)
1364 (buffer-file-name))
1365 tcl-previous-dir/file)
1366 '(tcl-mode) t))
1367 current-prefix-arg))
1368 (comint-check-source file)
1369 (setq tcl-previous-dir/file (cons (file-name-directory file)
1370 (file-name-nondirectory file)))
1371 (tcl-send-string (inferior-tcl-proc)
1372 (format inferior-tcl-source-command (tcl-quote file)))
1373 (if and-go (switch-to-tcl t)))
1375 (defun tcl-restart-with-file (file &optional and-go)
1376 "Restart inferior Tcl with file.
1377 If an inferior Tcl process exists, it is killed first.
1378 Prefix argument means switch to the Tcl buffer afterwards."
1379 (interactive
1380 (list
1381 (car (comint-get-source "Restart with Tcl file: "
1382 (or (and
1383 (derived-mode-p 'tcl-mode)
1384 (buffer-file-name))
1385 tcl-previous-dir/file)
1386 '(tcl-mode) t))
1387 current-prefix-arg))
1388 (let* ((buf (if (derived-mode-p 'inferior-tcl-mode)
1389 (current-buffer)
1390 inferior-tcl-buffer))
1391 (proc (and buf (get-process buf))))
1392 (cond
1393 ((not (and buf (get-buffer buf)))
1394 ;; I think this will be ok.
1395 (inferior-tcl tcl-application)
1396 (tcl-load-file file and-go))
1397 ((or
1398 (not (comint-check-proc buf))
1399 (yes-or-no-p
1400 "A Tcl process is running, are you sure you want to reset it? "))
1401 (save-excursion
1402 (comint-check-source file)
1403 (setq tcl-previous-dir/file (cons (file-name-directory file)
1404 (file-name-nondirectory file)))
1405 (comint-exec (get-buffer-create buf)
1406 (if proc
1407 (process-name proc)
1408 "inferior-tcl")
1409 tcl-application file tcl-command-switches)
1410 (if and-go (switch-to-tcl t)))))))
1412 (defun tcl-auto-fill-mode (&optional arg)
1413 "Like `auto-fill-mode', but sets `comment-auto-fill-only-comments'."
1414 (interactive "P")
1415 (auto-fill-mode arg)
1416 (if auto-fill-function
1417 (set (make-local-variable 'comment-auto-fill-only-comments) t)
1418 (kill-local-variable 'comment-auto-fill-only-comments)))
1420 (defun tcl-electric-hash (&optional count)
1421 "Insert a `#' and quote if it does not start a real comment.
1422 Prefix arg is number of `#'s to insert.
1423 See variable `tcl-electric-hash-style' for description of quoting
1424 styles."
1425 (interactive "p")
1426 (or count (setq count 1))
1427 (if (> count 0)
1428 (let ((type
1429 (if (eq tcl-electric-hash-style 'smart)
1430 (if (> count 3) ; FIXME what is "smart"?
1431 'quote
1432 'backslash)
1433 tcl-electric-hash-style))
1434 comment)
1435 (if type
1436 (progn
1437 (save-excursion
1438 (insert "#")
1439 (setq comment (tcl-in-comment)))
1440 (delete-char 1)
1441 (and tcl-explain-indentation (message "comment: %s" comment))
1442 (cond
1443 ((eq type 'quote)
1444 (if (not comment)
1445 (insert "\"")))
1446 ((eq type 'backslash)
1447 ;; The following will set count to 0, so the
1448 ;; insert-char can still be run.
1449 (if (not comment)
1450 (while (> count 0)
1451 (insert "\\#")
1452 (setq count (1- count)))))
1453 (t nil))))
1454 (insert-char ?# count))))
1456 (defun tcl-hashify-buffer ()
1457 "Quote all `#'s in current buffer that aren't Tcl comments."
1458 (interactive)
1459 (save-excursion
1460 (goto-char (point-min))
1461 (let (state
1462 result)
1463 (while (< (point) (point-max))
1464 (setq result (tcl-hairy-scan-for-comment state (point-max) t))
1465 (if (car result)
1466 (beginning-of-line 2)
1467 (backward-char)
1468 (if (eq ?# (following-char))
1469 (insert "\\"))
1470 (forward-char))
1471 (setq state (cdr result))))))
1473 (defun tcl-comment-indent ()
1474 "Return the desired indentation, but be careful to add a `;' if needed."
1475 (save-excursion
1476 ;; If line is not blank, make sure we insert a ";" first.
1477 (skip-chars-backward " \t")
1478 (unless (or (bolp) (tcl-real-command-p))
1479 (insert ";")
1480 ;; Try and erase a non-significant char to keep charpos identical.
1481 (if (memq (char-after) '(?\t ?\s)) (delete-char 1))))
1482 (funcall (default-value 'comment-indent-function)))
1484 ;; The following was inspired by the Tcl editing mode written by
1485 ;; Gregor Schmid <schmid@fb3-s7.math.TU-Berlin.DE>. His version also
1486 ;; attempts to snarf the command line options from the command line,
1487 ;; but I didn't think that would really be that helpful (doesn't seem
1488 ;; like it would be right enough. His version also looks for the
1489 ;; "#!/bin/csh ... exec" hack, but that seemed even less useful.
1490 ;; FIXME should make sure that the application mentioned actually
1491 ;; exists.
1492 (defun tcl-guess-application ()
1493 "Attempt to guess Tcl application by looking at first line.
1494 The first line is assumed to look like \"#!.../program ...\"."
1495 (save-excursion
1496 (goto-char (point-min))
1497 (if (looking-at "#![^ \t]*/\\([^ \t\n/]+\\)\\([ \t]\\|$\\)")
1498 (set (make-local-variable 'tcl-application) (match-string 1)))))
1503 ;; XEmacs menu support.
1504 ;; Taken from schmid@fb3-s7.math.TU-Berlin.DE (Gregor Schmid),
1505 ;; who wrote a different Tcl mode.
1506 ;; We also have support for menus in Emacs. We do this by
1507 ;; loading the XEmacs menu emulation code.
1510 (defun tcl-popup-menu (e)
1511 (interactive "@e")
1512 (popup-menu tcl-mode-menu))
1517 ;; Quoting and unquoting functions.
1520 ;; This quoting is sufficient to protect eg a filename from any sort
1521 ;; of expansion or splitting. Tcl quoting sure sucks.
1522 (defun tcl-quote (string)
1523 "Quote STRING according to Tcl rules."
1524 (mapconcat (lambda (char)
1525 (if (memq char '(?[ ?] ?{ ?} ?\\ ?\" ?$ ?\s ?\;))
1526 (concat "\\" (char-to-string char))
1527 (char-to-string char)))
1528 string ""))
1531 ;; Bug reporting.
1535 ;; These are relics kept "just in case".
1536 (defalias 'tcl-uncomment-region 'uncomment-region)
1537 (defalias 'tcl-indent-for-comment 'comment-indent)
1538 (defalias 'add-log-tcl-defun 'tcl-add-log-defun)
1539 (defalias 'indent-tcl-exp 'tcl-indent-exp)
1540 (defalias 'calculate-tcl-indent 'tcl-calculate-indent)
1541 (defalias 'tcl-beginning-of-defun 'beginning-of-defun)
1542 (defalias 'tcl-end-of-defun 'end-of-defun)
1543 (defalias 'tcl-mark-defun 'mark-defun)
1544 (defun tcl-mark () (mark t))
1546 (provide 'tcl)
1548 ;;; tcl.el ends here