1 /* Fully extensible Emacs, running on Unix, intended for GNU.
2 Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1997, 1998, 1999,
3 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
7 GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
12 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
19 the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
20 Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
28 #include <sys/types.h>
40 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
45 #include <windows.h> /* just for w32.h */
47 #include "w32heap.h" /* for prototype of sbrk */
52 #include "intervals.h"
57 #include "blockinput.h"
58 #include "syssignal.h"
60 #include "termhooks.h"
70 #include <sys/resource.h>
73 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
74 #include <sys/personality.h>
82 #if !defined (USG) || defined (BSD_PGRPS)
84 #define setpgrp setpgid
88 extern void malloc_warning
P_ ((char *));
89 extern void set_time_zone_rule
P_ ((char *));
91 extern char *index
P_ ((const char *, int));
94 /* Make these values available in GDB, which doesn't see macros. */
102 int gdb_use_union
= 0;
104 int gdb_use_union
= 1;
106 EMACS_INT gdb_valbits
= VALBITS
;
107 EMACS_INT gdb_gctypebits
= GCTYPEBITS
;
109 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits
= DATA_SEG_BITS
;
111 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits
= 0;
113 EMACS_INT PVEC_FLAG
= PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG
;
114 EMACS_INT gdb_array_mark_flag
= ARRAY_MARK_FLAG
;
115 /* GDB might say "No enum type named pvec_type" if we don't have at
116 least one symbol with that type, and then xbacktrace could fail. */
117 enum pvec_type gdb_pvec_type
= PVEC_TYPE_MASK
;
119 /* Command line args from shell, as list of strings. */
120 Lisp_Object Vcommand_line_args
;
122 /* The name under which Emacs was invoked, with any leading directory
124 Lisp_Object Vinvocation_name
;
126 /* The directory name from which Emacs was invoked. */
127 Lisp_Object Vinvocation_directory
;
129 /* The directory name in which to find subdirs such as lisp and etc.
130 nil means get them only from PATH_LOADSEARCH. */
131 Lisp_Object Vinstallation_directory
;
133 /* Hook run by `kill-emacs' before it does really anything. */
134 Lisp_Object Vkill_emacs_hook
;
136 /* An empty lisp string. To avoid having to build any other. */
137 Lisp_Object empty_string
;
139 /* Search path separator. */
140 Lisp_Object Vpath_separator
;
142 /* Set nonzero after Emacs has started up the first time.
143 Prevents reinitialization of the Lisp world and keymaps
144 on subsequent starts. */
147 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
148 /* Preserves a pointer to the memory allocated that copies that
149 static data inside glibc's malloc. */
150 void *malloc_state_ptr
;
151 /* From glibc, a routine that returns a copy of the malloc internal state. */
152 extern void *malloc_get_state ();
153 /* From glibc, a routine that overwrites the malloc internal state. */
154 extern int malloc_set_state ();
155 /* Non-zero if the MALLOC_CHECK_ enviroment variable was set while
156 dumping. Used to work around a bug in glibc's malloc. */
157 int malloc_using_checking
;
160 /* Variable whose value is symbol giving operating system type. */
161 Lisp_Object Vsystem_type
;
163 /* Variable whose value is string giving configuration built for. */
164 Lisp_Object Vsystem_configuration
;
166 /* Variable whose value is string giving configuration options,
167 for use when reporting bugs. */
168 Lisp_Object Vsystem_configuration_options
;
170 Lisp_Object Qfile_name_handler_alist
;
172 /* Current and previous system locales for messages and time. */
173 Lisp_Object Vsystem_messages_locale
;
174 Lisp_Object Vprevious_system_messages_locale
;
175 Lisp_Object Vsystem_time_locale
;
176 Lisp_Object Vprevious_system_time_locale
;
178 /* If non-zero, emacs should not attempt to use a window-specific code,
179 but instead should use the virtual terminal under which it was started. */
180 int inhibit_window_system
;
182 /* If nonzero, set Emacs to run at this priority. This is also used
183 in child_setup and sys_suspend to make sure subshells run at normal
184 priority; those functions have their own extern declaration. */
185 EMACS_INT emacs_priority
;
187 /* If non-zero, a filter or a sentinel is running. Tested to save the match
188 data on the first attempt to change it inside asynchronous code. */
189 int running_asynch_code
;
193 extern int inherited_pgroup
;
196 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
197 /* If non-zero, -d was specified, meaning we're using some window system. */
201 /* An address near the bottom of the stack.
202 Tells GC how to save a copy of the stack. */
205 /* The address where the heap starts (from the first sbrk (0) call). */
206 static void *my_heap_start
;
208 /* The gap between BSS end and heap start as far as we can tell. */
209 static unsigned long heap_bss_diff
;
211 /* If the gap between BSS end and heap start is larger than this we try to
212 work around it, and if that fails, output a warning in dump-emacs. */
213 #define MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF (1024*1024)
216 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
217 extern Lisp_Object Vwindow_system
;
218 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
220 extern Lisp_Object Vauto_save_list_file_name
;
222 extern Lisp_Object Vinhibit_redisplay
;
224 #ifdef USG_SHARED_LIBRARIES
225 /* If nonzero, this is the place to put the end of the writable segment
228 unsigned int bss_end
= 0;
231 /* Nonzero means running Emacs without interactive terminal. */
235 /* Value of Lisp variable `noninteractive'.
236 Normally same as C variable `noninteractive'
237 but nothing terrible happens if user sets this one. */
241 /* Save argv and argc. */
245 static void sort_args ();
246 void syms_of_emacs ();
248 /* MSVC needs each string be shorter than 2048 bytes, so the usage
249 strings below are split to not overflow this limit. */
251 Usage: %s [OPTION-OR-FILENAME]...\n\
253 Run Emacs, the extensible, customizable, self-documenting real-time\n\
254 display editor. The recommended way to start Emacs for normal editing\n\
255 is with no options at all.\n\
257 Run M-x info RET m emacs RET m emacs invocation RET inside Emacs to\n\
258 read the main documentation for these command-line arguments.\n\
260 Initialization options:\n\
262 --batch do not do interactive display; implies -q\n\
263 --debug-init enable Emacs Lisp debugger for init file\n\
264 --display, -d DISPLAY use X server DISPLAY\n\
265 --multibyte, --no-unibyte inhibit the effect of EMACS_UNIBYTE\n\
266 --no-desktop do not load a saved desktop\n\
267 --no-init-file, -q load neither ~/.emacs nor default.el\n\
268 --no-shared-memory, -nl do not use shared memory\n\
269 --no-site-file do not load site-start.el\n\
270 --no-splash do not display a splash screen on startup\n\
271 --no-window-system, -nw do not communicate with X, ignoring $DISPLAY\n\
272 --quick, -Q equivalent to -q --no-site-file --no-splash\n\
273 --script FILE run FILE as an Emacs Lisp script\n\
274 --terminal, -t DEVICE use DEVICE for terminal I/O\n\
275 --unibyte, --no-multibyte run Emacs in unibyte mode\n\
276 --user, -u USER load ~USER/.emacs instead of your own\n\
282 FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
283 +LINE FILE visit FILE using find-file, then go to line LINE\n\
284 +LINE:COLUMN FILE visit FILE using find-file, then go to line LINE,\n\
286 --directory, -L DIR add DIR to variable load-path\n\
287 --eval EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
288 --execute EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
289 --file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
290 --find-file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
291 --funcall, -f FUNC call Emacs Lisp function FUNC with no arguments\n\
292 --insert FILE insert contents of FILE into current buffer\n\
293 --kill exit without asking for confirmation\n\
294 --load, -l FILE load Emacs Lisp FILE using the load function\n\
295 --visit FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
301 --background-color, -bg COLOR window background color\n\
302 --basic-display, -D disable many display features;\n\
303 used for debugging Emacs\n\
304 --border-color, -bd COLOR main border color\n\
305 --border-width, -bw WIDTH width of main border\n\
306 --color, --color=MODE color mode for character terminals;\n\
307 MODE defaults to `auto', and can also\n\
308 be `never', `auto', `always',\n\
309 or a mode name like `ansi8'\n\
310 --cursor-color, -cr COLOR color of the Emacs cursor indicating point\n\
311 --font, -fn FONT default font; must be fixed-width\n\
312 --foreground-color, -fg COLOR window foreground color\n\
313 --fullheight, -fh make the first frame high as the screen\n\
314 --fullscreen, -fs make first frame fullscreen\n\
315 --fullwidth, -fw make the first frame wide as the screen\n\
316 --geometry, -g GEOMETRY window geometry\n\
317 --no-bitmap-icon, -nbi do not use picture of gnu for Emacs icon\n\
318 --iconic start Emacs in iconified state\n\
319 --internal-border, -ib WIDTH width between text and main border\n\
320 --line-spacing, -lsp PIXELS additional space to put between lines\n\
321 --mouse-color, -ms COLOR mouse cursor color in Emacs window\n\
322 --name NAME title for initial Emacs frame\n\
323 --no-blinking-cursor, -nbc disable blinking cursor\n\
324 --reverse-video, -r, -rv switch foreground and background\n\
325 --title, -T TITLE title for initial Emacs frame\n\
326 --vertical-scroll-bars, -vb enable vertical scroll bars\n\
327 --xrm XRESOURCES set additional X resources\n\
328 --help display this help and exit\n\
329 --version output version information and exit\n\
333 You can generally also specify long option names with a single -; for\n\
334 example, -batch as well as --batch. You can use any unambiguous\n\
335 abbreviation for a --option.\n\
337 Various environment variables and window system resources also affect\n\
338 Emacs' operation. See the main documentation.\n\
340 Report bugs to %s. First, please see the Bugs\n\
341 section of the Emacs manual or the file BUGS.\n"
344 /* Signal code for the fatal signal that was received. */
345 int fatal_error_code
;
347 /* Nonzero if handling a fatal error already. */
348 int fatal_error_in_progress
;
350 /* If non-null, call this function from fatal_error_signal before
351 committing suicide. */
353 void (*fatal_error_signal_hook
) P_ ((void));
355 #ifdef HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD
356 /* When compiled with GTK and running under Gnome, multiple threads meay be
357 created. Keep track of our main thread to make sure signals are delivered
358 to it (see syssignal.h). */
360 pthread_t main_thread
;
366 handle_USR1_signal (sig
)
369 struct input_event buf
;
371 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig
);
372 bzero (&buf
, sizeof buf
);
373 buf
.kind
= USER_SIGNAL_EVENT
;
374 buf
.frame_or_window
= selected_frame
;
376 kbd_buffer_store_event (&buf
);
382 handle_USR2_signal (sig
)
385 struct input_event buf
;
387 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig
);
388 bzero (&buf
, sizeof buf
);
389 buf
.kind
= USER_SIGNAL_EVENT
;
391 buf
.frame_or_window
= selected_frame
;
393 kbd_buffer_store_event (&buf
);
397 /* Handle bus errors, invalid instruction, etc. */
399 fatal_error_signal (sig
)
402 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig
);
403 fatal_error_code
= sig
;
404 signal (sig
, SIG_DFL
);
406 TOTALLY_UNBLOCK_INPUT
;
408 /* If fatal error occurs in code below, avoid infinite recursion. */
409 if (! fatal_error_in_progress
)
411 fatal_error_in_progress
= 1;
413 shut_down_emacs (sig
, 0, Qnil
);
417 LIB$
STOP (SS$_ABORT
);
419 /* Signal the same code; this time it will really be fatal.
420 Remember that since we're in a signal handler, the signal we're
421 going to send is probably blocked, so we have to unblock it if we
422 want to really receive it. */
424 sigunblock (sigmask (fatal_error_code
));
427 if (fatal_error_signal_hook
)
428 fatal_error_signal_hook ();
430 kill (getpid (), fatal_error_code
);
436 /* Handler for SIGDANGER. */
438 memory_warning_signal (sig
)
441 signal (sig
, memory_warning_signal
);
442 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig
);
444 malloc_warning ("Operating system warns that virtual memory is running low.\n");
446 /* It might be unsafe to call do_auto_save now. */
447 force_auto_save_soon ();
451 /* We define abort, rather than using it from the library,
452 so that GDB can return from a breakpoint here.
453 MSDOS has its own definition in msdos.c. */
455 #if ! defined (DOS_NT) && ! defined (NO_ABORT)
457 #ifndef ABORT_RETURN_TYPE
458 #define ABORT_RETURN_TYPE void
464 kill (getpid (), SIGABRT
);
465 /* This shouldn't be executed, but it prevents a warning. */
471 /* Code for dealing with Lisp access to the Unix command line. */
474 init_cmdargs (argc
, argv
, skip_args
)
480 Lisp_Object name
, dir
, tem
;
481 int count
= SPECPDL_INDEX ();
482 Lisp_Object raw_name
;
487 raw_name
= build_string (argv
[0]);
489 /* Add /: to the front of the name
490 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
491 tem
= Ffind_file_name_handler (raw_name
, Qt
);
493 raw_name
= concat2 (build_string ("/:"), raw_name
);
495 Vinvocation_name
= Ffile_name_nondirectory (raw_name
);
496 Vinvocation_directory
= Ffile_name_directory (raw_name
);
498 /* If we got no directory in argv[0], search PATH to find where
499 Emacs actually came from. */
500 if (NILP (Vinvocation_directory
))
503 int yes
= openp (Vexec_path
, Vinvocation_name
,
504 Vexec_suffixes
, &found
, make_number (X_OK
));
507 /* Add /: to the front of the name
508 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
509 tem
= Ffind_file_name_handler (found
, Qt
);
511 found
= concat2 (build_string ("/:"), found
);
512 Vinvocation_directory
= Ffile_name_directory (found
);
516 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory
)
517 && NILP (Ffile_name_absolute_p (Vinvocation_directory
)))
518 /* Emacs was started with relative path, like ./emacs.
520 Vinvocation_directory
= Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_directory
, Qnil
);
522 Vinstallation_directory
= Qnil
;
524 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory
))
526 dir
= Vinvocation_directory
;
527 name
= Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_name
, dir
);
530 Lisp_Object tem
, lib_src_exists
;
531 Lisp_Object etc_exists
, info_exists
;
533 /* See if dir contains subdirs for use by Emacs.
534 Check for the ones that would exist in a build directory,
535 not including lisp and info. */
536 tem
= Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("lib-src"), dir
);
537 lib_src_exists
= Ffile_exists_p (tem
);
540 /* MSDOS installations frequently remove lib-src, but we still
541 must set installation-directory, or else info won't find
542 its files (it uses the value of installation-directory). */
543 tem
= Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("info"), dir
);
544 info_exists
= Ffile_exists_p (tem
);
549 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists
) || !NILP (info_exists
))
551 tem
= Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("etc"), dir
);
552 etc_exists
= Ffile_exists_p (tem
);
553 if (!NILP (etc_exists
))
555 Vinstallation_directory
556 = Ffile_name_as_directory (dir
);
561 /* See if dir's parent contains those subdirs. */
562 tem
= Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../lib-src"), dir
);
563 lib_src_exists
= Ffile_exists_p (tem
);
567 /* See the MSDOS commentary above. */
568 tem
= Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../info"), dir
);
569 info_exists
= Ffile_exists_p (tem
);
574 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists
) || !NILP (info_exists
))
576 tem
= Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../etc"), dir
);
577 etc_exists
= Ffile_exists_p (tem
);
578 if (!NILP (etc_exists
))
580 tem
= Fexpand_file_name (build_string (".."), dir
);
581 Vinstallation_directory
582 = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem
);
587 /* If the Emacs executable is actually a link,
588 next try the dir that the link points into. */
589 tem
= Ffile_symlink_p (name
);
592 name
= Fexpand_file_name (tem
, dir
);
593 dir
= Ffile_name_directory (name
);
600 Vcommand_line_args
= Qnil
;
602 for (i
= argc
- 1; i
>= 0; i
--)
604 if (i
== 0 || i
> skip_args
)
605 /* For the moment, we keep arguments as is in unibyte strings.
606 They are decoded in the function command-line after we know
607 locale-coding-system. */
609 = Fcons (make_unibyte_string (argv
[i
], strlen (argv
[i
])),
613 unbind_to (count
, Qnil
);
616 DEFUN ("invocation-name", Finvocation_name
, Sinvocation_name
, 0, 0, 0,
617 doc
: /* Return the program name that was used to run Emacs.
618 Any directory names are omitted. */)
621 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_name
);
624 DEFUN ("invocation-directory", Finvocation_directory
, Sinvocation_directory
,
626 doc
: /* Return the directory name in which the Emacs executable was located. */)
629 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_directory
);
634 #ifdef LINK_CRTL_SHARE
635 #ifdef SHARABLE_LIB_BUG
636 extern noshare
char **environ
;
637 #endif /* SHARABLE_LIB_BUG */
638 #endif /* LINK_CRTL_SHARE */
642 /* A valid but unlikely value for the TZ environment value.
643 It is OK (though a bit slower) if the user actually chooses this value. */
644 static char dump_tz
[] = "UtC0";
647 #ifndef ORDINARY_LINK
648 /* We don't include crtbegin.o and crtend.o in the link,
649 so these functions and variables might be missed.
650 Provide dummy definitions to avoid error.
651 (We don't have any real constructors or destructors.) */
653 #ifndef GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC
654 void __do_global_ctors ()
656 void __do_global_ctors_aux ()
658 void __do_global_dtors ()
660 /* GNU/Linux has a bug in its library; avoid an error. */
662 char * __CTOR_LIST__
[2] = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
664 char * __DTOR_LIST__
[2] = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
665 #endif /* GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC */
668 #endif /* __GNUC__ */
669 #endif /* ORDINARY_LINK */
671 /* Test whether the next argument in ARGV matches SSTR or a prefix of
672 LSTR (at least MINLEN characters). If so, then if VALPTR is non-null
673 (the argument is supposed to have a value) store in *VALPTR either
674 the next argument or the portion of this one after the equal sign.
675 ARGV is read starting at position *SKIPPTR; this index is advanced
676 by the number of arguments used.
678 Too bad we can't just use getopt for all of this, but we don't have
679 enough information to do it right. */
682 argmatch (argv
, argc
, sstr
, lstr
, minlen
, valptr
, skipptr
)
695 /* Don't access argv[argc]; give up in advance. */
696 if (argc
<= *skipptr
+ 1)
699 arg
= argv
[*skipptr
+1];
702 if (strcmp (arg
, sstr
) == 0)
706 *valptr
= argv
[*skipptr
+2];
713 arglen
= (valptr
!= NULL
&& (p
= index (arg
, '=')) != NULL
714 ? p
- arg
: strlen (arg
));
715 if (lstr
== 0 || arglen
< minlen
|| strncmp (arg
, lstr
, arglen
) != 0)
717 else if (valptr
== NULL
)
728 else if (argv
[*skipptr
+2] != NULL
)
730 *valptr
= argv
[*skipptr
+2];
740 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
742 /* malloc can be invoked even before main (e.g. by the dynamic
743 linker), so the dumped malloc state must be restored as early as
744 possible using this special hook. */
747 malloc_initialize_hook ()
750 extern char **environ
;
755 if (!malloc_using_checking
)
756 /* Work around a bug in glibc's malloc. MALLOC_CHECK_ must be
757 ignored if the heap to be restored was constructed without
758 malloc checking. Can't use unsetenv, since that calls malloc. */
762 for (p
= environ
; p
&& *p
; p
++)
763 if (strncmp (*p
, "MALLOC_CHECK_=", 14) == 0)
772 malloc_set_state (malloc_state_ptr
);
773 #ifndef XMALLOC_OVERRUN_CHECK
774 free (malloc_state_ptr
);
779 if (my_heap_start
== 0)
780 my_heap_start
= sbrk (0);
781 malloc_using_checking
= getenv ("MALLOC_CHECK_") != NULL
;
785 void (*__malloc_initialize_hook
) () = malloc_initialize_hook
;
787 #endif /* DOUG_LEA_MALLOC */
790 #define REPORT_EMACS_BUG_ADDRESS "bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org"
791 #define REPORT_EMACS_BUG_PRETEST_ADDRESS "emacs-pretest-bug@gnu.org"
793 /* This function is used to determine an address to which bug report should
797 bug_reporting_address ()
803 temp
= Fsymbol_value (intern ("emacs-version"));
805 /* When `emacs-version' is invalid, use normal address. */
807 return REPORT_EMACS_BUG_ADDRESS
;
809 string
= SDATA (temp
);
811 /* Count dots in `emacs-version'. */
819 /* When `emacs-version' has at least three dots, it is development or
820 pretest version of Emacs. */
821 return count
>= 3 ? REPORT_EMACS_BUG_PRETEST_ADDRESS
: REPORT_EMACS_BUG_ADDRESS
;
841 char stack_bottom_variable
;
842 int do_initial_setlocale
;
847 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
854 extern Lisp_Object
*stack_base
;
860 extern char my_endbss
[];
861 extern char *my_endbss_static
;
863 if (my_heap_start
== 0)
864 my_heap_start
= sbrk (0);
866 heap_bss_diff
= (char *)my_heap_start
- max (my_endbss
, my_endbss_static
);
869 #ifdef LINUX_SBRK_BUG
873 #ifdef RUN_TIME_REMAP
875 run_time_remap (argv
[0]);
880 unexec_init_emacs_zone ();
883 sort_args (argc
, argv
);
885 while (argv
[argc
]) argc
++;
887 if (argmatch (argv
, argc
, "-version", "--version", 3, NULL
, &skip_args
)
888 /* We don't know the version number unless this is a dumped Emacs.
889 So ignore --version otherwise. */
893 tem
= Fsymbol_value (intern ("emacs-version"));
896 fprintf (stderr
, "Invalid value of `emacs-version'\n");
901 printf ("GNU Emacs %s\n", SDATA (tem
));
902 printf ("Copyright (C) 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.\n");
903 printf ("GNU Emacs comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.\n");
904 printf ("You may redistribute copies of Emacs\n");
905 printf ("under the terms of the GNU General Public License.\n");
906 printf ("For more information about these matters, ");
907 printf ("see the file named COPYING.\n");
912 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
913 /* See if there is a gap between the end of BSS and the heap.
914 In that case, set personality and exec ourself again. */
916 && (strcmp (argv
[argc
-1], "dump") == 0
917 || strcmp (argv
[argc
-1], "bootstrap") == 0)
918 && heap_bss_diff
> MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF
)
920 if (! getenv ("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC"))
922 /* Set this so we only do this once. */
923 putenv("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC=true");
925 /* A flag to turn off address randomization which is introduced
926 in linux kernel shipped with fedora core 4 */
927 #define ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE 0x0040000
928 personality (PER_LINUX32
| ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE
);
929 #undef ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE
931 execvp (argv
[0], argv
);
933 /* If the exec fails, try to dump anyway. */
937 #endif /* HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32 */
940 /* Map in shared memory, if we are using that. */
942 if (argmatch (argv
, argc
, "-nl", "--no-shared-memory", 6, NULL
, &skip_args
))
945 /* The shared memory was just restored, which clobbered this. */
951 /* The shared memory was just restored, which clobbered this. */
958 extern int malloc_cookie
;
959 /* This helps out unexnext.c. */
961 if (malloc_jumpstart (malloc_cookie
) != 0)
962 printf ("malloc jumpstart failed!\n");
967 /* Skip process serial number passed in the form -psn_x_y as
968 command-line argument. The WindowServer adds this option when
969 Emacs is invoked from the Finder or by the `open' command. In
970 these cases, the working directory becomes `/', so we change it
971 to the user's home directory. */
972 if (argc
> skip_args
+ 1 && strncmp (argv
[skip_args
+1], "-psn_", 5) == 0)
974 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
980 /* If -map specified, map the data file in. */
983 if (argmatch (argv
, argc
, "-map", "--map-data", 3, &file
, &skip_args
))
987 #ifdef LINK_CRTL_SHARE
988 #ifdef SHARABLE_LIB_BUG
989 /* Bletcherous shared libraries! */
991 stdin
= fdopen (0, "r");
993 stdout
= fdopen (1, "w");
995 stderr
= fdopen (2, "w");
998 #endif /* SHARABLE_LIB_BUG */
999 #endif /* LINK_CRTL_SHARE */
1002 #if defined (HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined (RLIMIT_STACK)
1003 /* Extend the stack space available.
1004 Don't do that if dumping, since some systems (e.g. DJGPP)
1005 might define a smaller stack limit at that time. */
1008 && (!noninteractive
|| initialized
)
1010 && !getrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK
, &rlim
))
1013 extern size_t re_max_failures
;
1014 /* Approximate the amount regex.c needs per unit of re_max_failures. */
1015 int ratio
= 20 * sizeof (char *);
1016 /* Then add 33% to cover the size of the smaller stacks that regex.c
1017 successively allocates and discards, on its way to the maximum. */
1019 /* Add in some extra to cover
1020 what we're likely to use for other reasons. */
1021 newlim
= re_max_failures
* ratio
+ 200000;
1023 /* NetBSD (at least NetBSD 1.2G and former) has a bug in its
1024 stack allocation routine for new process that the allocation
1025 fails if stack limit is not on page boundary. So, round up the
1026 new limit to page boundary. */
1027 newlim
= (newlim
+ getpagesize () - 1) / getpagesize () * getpagesize();
1029 if (newlim
> rlim
.rlim_max
)
1031 newlim
= rlim
.rlim_max
;
1032 /* Don't let regex.c overflow the stack we have. */
1033 re_max_failures
= (newlim
- 200000) / ratio
;
1035 if (rlim
.rlim_cur
< newlim
)
1036 rlim
.rlim_cur
= newlim
;
1038 setrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK
, &rlim
);
1040 #endif /* HAVE_SETRLIMIT and RLIMIT_STACK */
1042 /* Record (approximately) where the stack begins. */
1043 stack_bottom
= &stack_bottom_variable
;
1045 #ifdef USG_SHARED_LIBRARIES
1047 brk ((void *)bss_end
);
1052 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
1053 /* Arrange to get warning messages as memory fills up. */
1054 memory_warnings (0, malloc_warning
);
1056 /* Call malloc at least once, to run the initial __malloc_hook.
1057 Also call realloc and free for consistency. */
1058 free (realloc (malloc (4), 4));
1061 /* Arrange to disable interrupt input inside malloc etc. */
1062 uninterrupt_malloc ();
1063 # endif /* not SYNC_INPUT */
1064 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
1066 #ifdef HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD
1067 main_thread
= pthread_self ();
1068 #endif /* HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD */
1070 #if defined (MSDOS) || defined (WINDOWSNT)
1071 /* We do all file input/output as binary files. When we need to translate
1072 newlines, we do that manually. */
1074 #endif /* MSDOS || WINDOWSNT */
1078 if (!isatty (fileno (stdin
)))
1079 setmode (fileno (stdin
), O_BINARY
);
1080 if (!isatty (fileno (stdout
)))
1083 setmode (fileno (stdout
), O_BINARY
);
1085 #else /* not __DJGPP__ >= 2 */
1086 (stdin
)->_flag
&= ~_IOTEXT
;
1087 (stdout
)->_flag
&= ~_IOTEXT
;
1088 (stderr
)->_flag
&= ~_IOTEXT
;
1089 #endif /* not __DJGPP__ >= 2 */
1092 #ifdef SET_EMACS_PRIORITY
1094 nice (emacs_priority
);
1096 #endif /* SET_EMACS_PRIORITY */
1098 /* Skip initial setlocale if LC_ALL is "C", as it's not needed in that case.
1099 The build procedure uses this while dumping, to ensure that the
1100 dumped Emacs does not have its system locale tables initialized,
1101 as that might cause screwups when the dumped Emacs starts up. */
1103 char *lc_all
= getenv ("LC_ALL");
1104 do_initial_setlocale
= ! lc_all
|| strcmp (lc_all
, "C");
1107 /* Set locale now, so that initial error messages are localized properly.
1108 fixup_locale must wait until later, since it builds strings. */
1109 if (do_initial_setlocale
)
1110 setlocale (LC_ALL
, "");
1112 #ifdef EXTRA_INITIALIZE
1116 inhibit_window_system
= 0;
1118 /* Handle the -t switch, which specifies filename to use as terminal. */
1122 if (argmatch (argv
, argc
, "-t", "--terminal", 4, &term
, &skip_args
))
1127 result
= emacs_open (term
, O_RDWR
, 0);
1130 char *errstring
= strerror (errno
);
1131 fprintf (stderr
, "%s: %s: %s\n", argv
[0], term
, errstring
);
1137 fprintf (stderr
, "%s: %s: not a tty\n", argv
[0], term
);
1140 fprintf (stderr
, "Using %s\n", term
);
1141 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1142 inhibit_window_system
= 1; /* -t => -nw */
1149 /* Command line option --no-windows is deprecated and thus not mentioned
1150 in the manual and usage informations. */
1151 if (argmatch (argv
, argc
, "-nw", "--no-window-system", 6, NULL
, &skip_args
)
1152 || argmatch (argv
, argc
, "-nw", "--no-windows", 6, NULL
, &skip_args
))
1153 inhibit_window_system
= 1;
1155 /* Handle the -batch switch, which means don't do interactive display. */
1157 if (argmatch (argv
, argc
, "-batch", "--batch", 5, NULL
, &skip_args
))
1160 Vundo_outer_limit
= Qnil
;
1162 if (argmatch (argv
, argc
, "-script", "--script", 3, &junk
, &skip_args
))
1164 noninteractive
= 1; /* Set batch mode. */
1165 /* Convert --script to --scriptload, un-skip it, and sort again
1166 so that it will be handled in proper sequence. */
1167 argv
[skip_args
- 1] = "-scriptload";
1169 sort_args (argc
, argv
);
1172 /* Handle the --help option, which gives a usage message. */
1173 if (argmatch (argv
, argc
, "-help", "--help", 3, NULL
, &skip_args
))
1175 printf (USAGE1
, argv
[0], USAGE2
);
1177 printf (USAGE4
, bug_reporting_address ());
1181 if (! noninteractive
)
1186 inherited_pgroup
= EMACS_GETPGRP (0);
1187 setpgrp (0, getpid ());
1190 #if defined (USG5) && defined (INTERRUPT_INPUT)
1198 /* Don't catch SIGHUP if dumping. */
1205 sigblock (sigmask (SIGHUP
));
1206 /* In --batch mode, don't catch SIGHUP if already ignored.
1207 That makes nohup work. */
1208 if (! noninteractive
1209 || signal (SIGHUP
, SIG_IGN
) != SIG_IGN
)
1210 signal (SIGHUP
, fatal_error_signal
);
1211 sigunblock (sigmask (SIGHUP
));
1216 ! noninteractive
|| initialized
1222 /* Don't catch these signals in batch mode if dumping.
1223 On some machines, this sets static data that would make
1224 signal fail to work right when the dumped Emacs is run. */
1225 signal (SIGQUIT
, fatal_error_signal
);
1226 signal (SIGILL
, fatal_error_signal
);
1227 signal (SIGTRAP
, fatal_error_signal
);
1229 signal (SIGUSR1
, handle_USR1_signal
);
1231 signal (SIGUSR2
, handle_USR2_signal
);
1235 signal (SIGABRT
, fatal_error_signal
);
1238 signal (SIGHWE
, fatal_error_signal
);
1241 signal (SIGPRE
, fatal_error_signal
);
1244 signal (SIGORE
, fatal_error_signal
);
1247 signal (SIGUME
, fatal_error_signal
);
1250 signal (SIGDLK
, fatal_error_signal
);
1253 signal (SIGCPULIM
, fatal_error_signal
);
1256 /* This is missing on some systems - OS/2, for example. */
1257 signal (SIGIOT
, fatal_error_signal
);
1260 signal (SIGEMT
, fatal_error_signal
);
1262 signal (SIGFPE
, fatal_error_signal
);
1264 signal (SIGBUS
, fatal_error_signal
);
1266 signal (SIGSEGV
, fatal_error_signal
);
1268 signal (SIGSYS
, fatal_error_signal
);
1270 signal (SIGTERM
, fatal_error_signal
);
1272 signal (SIGXCPU
, fatal_error_signal
);
1275 signal (SIGXFSZ
, fatal_error_signal
);
1276 #endif /* SIGXFSZ */
1279 /* This just means available memory is getting low. */
1280 signal (SIGDANGER
, memory_warning_signal
);
1284 /* 20 is SIGCHLD, 21 is SIGTTIN, 22 is SIGTTOU. */
1285 signal (SIGXCPU
, fatal_error_signal
);
1287 signal (SIGIOINT
, fatal_error_signal
);
1289 signal (SIGGRANT
, fatal_error_signal
);
1290 signal (SIGRETRACT
, fatal_error_signal
);
1291 signal (SIGSOUND
, fatal_error_signal
);
1292 signal (SIGMSG
, fatal_error_signal
);
1296 noninteractive1
= noninteractive
;
1298 /* Perform basic initializations (not merely interning symbols). */
1305 init_charset_once ();
1306 init_coding_once ();
1307 init_syntax_once (); /* Create standard syntax table. */
1308 init_category_once (); /* Create standard category table. */
1309 /* Must be done before init_buffer. */
1310 init_casetab_once ();
1311 init_buffer_once (); /* Create buffer table and some buffers. */
1312 init_minibuf_once (); /* Create list of minibuffers. */
1313 /* Must precede init_window_once. */
1315 /* Call syms_of_xfaces before init_window_once because that
1316 function creates Vterminal_frame. Termcap frames now use
1317 faces, and the face implementation uses some symbols as
1320 /* Call syms_of_keyboard before init_window_once because
1321 keyboard sets up symbols that include some face names that
1322 the X support will want to use. This can happen when
1323 CANNOT_DUMP is defined. */
1324 syms_of_keyboard ();
1327 /* init_window_once calls make_terminal_frame which on Mac OS
1328 creates a full-fledge output_mac type frame. This does not
1329 work correctly before syms_of_textprop, syms_of_macfns,
1330 syms_of_ccl, syms_of_fontset, syms_of_xterm, syms_of_search,
1331 syms_of_frame, mac_term_init, and init_keyboard have already
1333 syms_of_textprop ();
1339 syms_of_macselect ();
1345 mac_term_init (build_string ("Mac"), NULL
, NULL
);
1349 init_window_once (); /* Init the window system. */
1350 init_fileio_once (); /* Must precede any path manipulation. */
1351 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1352 init_fringe_once (); /* Swap bitmaps if necessary. */
1353 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1358 if (do_initial_setlocale
)
1361 Vsystem_messages_locale
= Vprevious_system_messages_locale
;
1362 Vsystem_time_locale
= Vprevious_system_time_locale
;
1367 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1373 running_asynch_code
= 0;
1375 /* Handle --unibyte and the EMACS_UNIBYTE envvar,
1376 but not while dumping. */
1379 int inhibit_unibyte
= 0;
1381 /* --multibyte overrides EMACS_UNIBYTE. */
1382 if (argmatch (argv
, argc
, "-no-unibyte", "--no-unibyte", 4, NULL
, &skip_args
)
1383 || argmatch (argv
, argc
, "-multibyte", "--multibyte", 4, NULL
, &skip_args
)
1384 /* Ignore EMACS_UNIBYTE before dumping. */
1385 || (!initialized
&& noninteractive
))
1386 inhibit_unibyte
= 1;
1388 /* --unibyte requests that we set up to do everything with single-byte
1389 buffers and strings. We need to handle this before calling
1390 init_lread, init_editfns and other places that generate Lisp strings
1391 from text in the environment. */
1392 /* Actually this shouldn't be needed as of 20.4 in a generally
1393 unibyte environment. As handa says, environment values
1394 aren't now decoded; also existing buffers are now made
1395 unibyte during startup if .emacs sets unibyte. Tested with
1396 8-bit data in environment variables and /etc/passwd, setting
1397 unibyte and Latin-1 in .emacs. -- Dave Love */
1398 if (argmatch (argv
, argc
, "-unibyte", "--unibyte", 4, NULL
, &skip_args
)
1399 || argmatch (argv
, argc
, "-no-multibyte", "--no-multibyte", 4, NULL
, &skip_args
)
1400 || (getenv ("EMACS_UNIBYTE") && !inhibit_unibyte
))
1402 Lisp_Object old_log_max
;
1403 Lisp_Object symbol
, tail
;
1405 symbol
= intern ("default-enable-multibyte-characters");
1406 Fset (symbol
, Qnil
);
1410 /* Erase pre-dump messages in *Messages* now so no abort. */
1411 old_log_max
= Vmessage_log_max
;
1412 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max
, 0);
1413 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1414 Vmessage_log_max
= old_log_max
;
1417 for (tail
= Vbuffer_alist
; CONSP (tail
);
1422 buffer
= Fcdr (XCAR (tail
));
1423 /* Verify that all buffers are empty now, as they
1425 if (BUF_Z (XBUFFER (buffer
)) > BUF_BEG (XBUFFER (buffer
)))
1427 /* It is safe to do this crudely in an empty buffer. */
1428 XBUFFER (buffer
)->enable_multibyte_characters
= Qnil
;
1434 = argmatch (argv
, argc
, "-nl", "--no-loadup", 6, NULL
, &skip_args
);
1437 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1438 /* Stupid kludge to catch command-line display spec. We can't
1439 handle this argument entirely in window system dependent code
1440 because we don't even know which window system dependent code
1441 to run until we've recognized this argument. */
1443 char *displayname
= 0;
1444 int count_before
= skip_args
;
1446 /* Skip any number of -d options, but only use the last one. */
1449 int count_before_this
= skip_args
;
1451 if (argmatch (argv
, argc
, "-d", "--display", 3, &displayname
, &skip_args
))
1453 else if (argmatch (argv
, argc
, "-display", 0, 3, &displayname
, &skip_args
))
1458 count_before
= count_before_this
;
1461 /* If we have the form --display=NAME,
1462 convert it into -d name.
1463 This requires inserting a new element into argv. */
1464 if (displayname
!= 0 && skip_args
- count_before
== 1)
1466 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * (argc
+ 2));
1469 for (j
= 0; j
< count_before
+ 1; j
++)
1471 new[count_before
+ 1] = "-d";
1472 new[count_before
+ 2] = displayname
;
1473 for (j
= count_before
+ 2; j
<argc
; j
++)
1474 new[j
+ 1] = argv
[j
];
1478 /* Change --display to -d, when its arg is separate. */
1479 else if (displayname
!= 0 && skip_args
> count_before
1480 && argv
[count_before
+ 1][1] == '-')
1481 argv
[count_before
+ 1] = "-d";
1483 /* Don't actually discard this arg. */
1484 skip_args
= count_before
;
1488 /* argmatch must not be used after here,
1489 except when bulding temacs
1490 because the -d argument has not been skipped in skip_args. */
1493 /* Call early 'cause init_environment needs it. */
1495 /* Set defaults for several environment variables. */
1497 init_environment (argc
, argv
, skip_args
);
1504 /* Initialize environment from registry settings. */
1505 init_environment (argv
);
1506 init_ntproc (); /* must precede init_editfns. */
1509 #if defined (MAC_OSX) && defined (HAVE_CARBON)
1511 init_mac_osx_environment ();
1514 /* egetenv is a pretty low-level facility, which may get called in
1515 many circumstances; it seems flimsy to put off initializing it
1516 until calling init_callproc. */
1517 set_process_environment ();
1518 /* AIX crashes are reported in system versions 3.2.3 and 3.2.4
1519 if this is not done. Do it after set_process_environment so that we
1520 don't pollute Vprocess_environment. */
1521 /* Setting LANG here will defeat the startup locale processing... */
1526 init_buffer (); /* Init default directory of main buffer. */
1528 init_callproc_1 (); /* Must precede init_cmdargs and init_sys_modes. */
1529 init_cmdargs (argc
, argv
, skip_args
); /* Must precede init_lread. */
1533 /* Erase any pre-dump messages in the message log, to avoid confusion. */
1534 Lisp_Object old_log_max
;
1535 old_log_max
= Vmessage_log_max
;
1536 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max
, 0);
1537 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1538 Vmessage_log_max
= old_log_max
;
1541 init_callproc (); /* Must follow init_cmdargs but not init_sys_modes. */
1544 /* Intern the names of all standard functions and variables;
1545 define standard keys. */
1549 /* The basic levels of Lisp must come first. */
1550 /* And data must come first of all
1551 for the sake of symbols like error-message. */
1553 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1561 syms_of_floatfns ();
1565 syms_of_bytecode ();
1567 syms_of_casefiddle ();
1569 syms_of_callproc ();
1570 syms_of_category ();
1572 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1577 #ifndef NO_DIR_LIBRARY
1579 #endif /* not NO_DIR_LIBRARY */
1585 syms_of_coding (); /* This should be after syms_of_fileio. */
1586 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1587 syms_of_filelock ();
1588 #endif /* CLASH_DETECTION */
1597 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1608 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1609 syms_of_textprop ();
1611 syms_of_composite ();
1617 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1620 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1623 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1624 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1634 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1638 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1646 syms_of_w32select ();
1649 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1651 #if defined (MAC_OSX) && defined (HAVE_CARBON)
1655 syms_of_macselect ();
1657 #endif /* MAC_OSX && HAVE_CARBON */
1667 keys_of_casefiddle ();
1670 keys_of_keyboard ();
1677 /* Initialization that must be done even if the global variable
1678 initialized is non zero. */
1680 globals_of_w32fns ();
1681 globals_of_w32menu ();
1682 globals_of_w32select ();
1683 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1686 if (!noninteractive
)
1689 init_vms_input ();/* init_display calls get_frame_size, that needs this. */
1691 init_display (); /* Determine terminal type. init_sys_modes uses results. */
1694 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1695 init_keyboard (); /* This too must precede init_sys_modes. */
1698 init_vmsproc (); /* And this too. */
1700 init_sys_modes (); /* Init system terminal modes (RAW or CBREAK, etc.). */
1703 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1706 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1722 /* Handle -l loadup, args passed by Makefile. */
1723 if (argmatch (argv
, argc
, "-l", "--load", 3, &file
, &skip_args
))
1724 Vtop_level
= Fcons (intern ("load"),
1725 Fcons (build_string (file
), Qnil
));
1726 /* Unless next switch is -nl, load "loadup.el" first thing. */
1728 Vtop_level
= Fcons (intern ("load"),
1729 Fcons (build_string ("loadup.el"), Qnil
));
1736 /* If the execution TZ happens to be the same as the dump TZ,
1737 change it to some other value and then change it back,
1738 to force the underlying implementation to reload the TZ info.
1739 This is needed on implementations that load TZ info from files,
1740 since the TZ file contents may differ between dump and execution. */
1741 char *tz
= getenv ("TZ");
1742 if (tz
&& !strcmp (tz
, dump_tz
))
1752 /* Set up for profiling. This is known to work on FreeBSD,
1753 GNU/Linux and MinGW. It might work on some other systems too.
1754 Give it a try and tell us if it works on your system. To compile
1755 for profiling use something like:
1756 `make CFLAGS="-pg -g -O -DPROFILING=1'. */
1757 #if defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (GNU_LINUX) || defined(__MINGW32__)
1761 extern void _mcleanup ();
1763 extern unsigned char etext
asm ("etext");
1767 extern void safe_bcopy ();
1768 extern void dump_opcode_frequencies ();
1771 /* This uses safe_bcopy because that function comes first in the
1772 Emacs executable. It might be better to use something that
1773 gives the start of the text segment, but start_of_text is not
1774 defined on all systems now. */
1775 monstartup (safe_bcopy
, &etext
);
1784 #ifdef LOCALTIME_CACHE
1785 /* Some versions of localtime have a bug. They cache the value of the time
1786 zone rather than looking it up every time. Since localtime() is
1787 called to bolt the undumping time into the undumped emacs, this
1788 results in localtime ignoring the TZ environment variable.
1789 This flushes the new TZ value into localtime. */
1791 #endif /* defined (LOCALTIME_CACHE) */
1793 /* Enter editor command loop. This never returns. */
1799 /* Sort the args so we can find the most important ones
1800 at the beginning of argv. */
1802 /* First, here's a table of all the standard options. */
1804 struct standard_args
1812 struct standard_args standard_args
[] =
1814 { "-version", "--version", 150, 0 },
1816 { "-nl", "--no-shared-memory", 140, 0 },
1819 { "-map", "--map-data", 130, 0 },
1821 { "-t", "--terminal", 120, 1 },
1822 { "-nw", "--no-window-system", 110, 0 },
1823 { "-nw", "--no-windows", 110, 0 },
1824 { "-batch", "--batch", 100, 0 },
1825 { "-script", "--script", 100, 1 },
1826 { "-help", "--help", 90, 0 },
1827 { "-no-unibyte", "--no-unibyte", 83, 0 },
1828 { "-multibyte", "--multibyte", 82, 0 },
1829 { "-unibyte", "--unibyte", 81, 0 },
1830 { "-no-multibyte", "--no-multibyte", 80, 0 },
1831 { "-nl", "--no-loadup", 70, 0 },
1832 /* -d must come last before the options handled in startup.el. */
1833 { "-d", "--display", 60, 1 },
1834 { "-display", 0, 60, 1 },
1835 /* Now for the options handled in startup.el. */
1836 { "-Q", "--quick", 55, 0 },
1837 { "-quick", 0, 55, 0 },
1838 { "-q", "--no-init-file", 50, 0 },
1839 { "-no-init-file", 0, 50, 0 },
1840 { "-no-site-file", "--no-site-file", 40, 0 },
1841 { "-no-splash", "--no-splash", 40, 0 },
1842 { "-u", "--user", 30, 1 },
1843 { "-user", 0, 30, 1 },
1844 { "-debug-init", "--debug-init", 20, 0 },
1845 { "-nbi", "--no-bitmap-icon", 15, 0 },
1846 { "-iconic", "--iconic", 15, 0 },
1847 { "-D", "--basic-display", 12, 0},
1848 { "-basic-display", 0, 12, 0},
1849 { "-bg", "--background-color", 10, 1 },
1850 { "-background", 0, 10, 1 },
1851 { "-fg", "--foreground-color", 10, 1 },
1852 { "-foreground", 0, 10, 1 },
1853 { "-bd", "--border-color", 10, 1 },
1854 { "-bw", "--border-width", 10, 1 },
1855 { "-ib", "--internal-border", 10, 1 },
1856 { "-ms", "--mouse-color", 10, 1 },
1857 { "-cr", "--cursor-color", 10, 1 },
1858 { "-nbc", "--no-blinking-cursor", 10, 0 },
1859 { "-fn", "--font", 10, 1 },
1860 { "-font", 0, 10, 1 },
1861 { "-fs", "--fullscreen", 10, 0 },
1862 { "-fw", "--fullwidth", 10, 0 },
1863 { "-fh", "--fullheight", 10, 0 },
1864 { "-g", "--geometry", 10, 1 },
1865 { "-geometry", 0, 10, 1 },
1866 { "-T", "--title", 10, 1 },
1867 { "-title", 0, 10, 1 },
1868 { "-name", "--name", 10, 1 },
1869 { "-xrm", "--xrm", 10, 1 },
1870 { "-r", "--reverse-video", 5, 0 },
1872 { "-reverse", 0, 5, 0 },
1873 { "-hb", "--horizontal-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1874 { "-vb", "--vertical-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1875 { "-color", "--color", 5, 0},
1876 /* These have the same priority as ordinary file name args,
1877 so they are not reordered with respect to those. */
1878 { "-L", "--directory", 0, 1 },
1879 { "-directory", 0, 0, 1 },
1880 { "-l", "--load", 0, 1 },
1881 { "-load", 0, 0, 1 },
1882 { "-scriptload", "--scriptload", 0, 1 },
1883 { "-f", "--funcall", 0, 1 },
1884 { "-funcall", 0, 0, 1 },
1885 { "-eval", "--eval", 0, 1 },
1886 { "-execute", "--execute", 0, 1 },
1887 { "-find-file", "--find-file", 0, 1 },
1888 { "-visit", "--visit", 0, 1 },
1889 { "-file", "--file", 0, 1 },
1890 { "-insert", "--insert", 0, 1 },
1891 /* This should be processed after ordinary file name args and the like. */
1892 { "-kill", "--kill", -10, 0 },
1895 /* Reorder the elements of ARGV (assumed to have ARGC elements)
1896 so that the highest priority ones come first.
1897 Do not change the order of elements of equal priority.
1898 If an option takes an argument, keep it and its argument together.
1900 If an option that takes no argument appears more
1901 than once, eliminate all but one copy of it. */
1904 sort_args (argc
, argv
)
1908 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * argc
);
1909 /* For each element of argv,
1910 the corresponding element of options is:
1911 0 for an option that takes no arguments,
1912 1 for an option that takes one argument, etc.
1913 -1 for an ordinary non-option argument. */
1914 int *options
= (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc
);
1915 int *priority
= (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc
);
1917 int incoming_used
= 1;
1921 /* Categorize all the options,
1922 and figure out which argv elts are option arguments. */
1923 for (from
= 1; from
< argc
; from
++)
1927 if (argv
[from
][0] == '-')
1932 /* If we have found "--", don't consider
1933 any more arguments as options. */
1934 if (argv
[from
][1] == '-' && argv
[from
][2] == 0)
1936 /* Leave the "--", and everything following it, at the end. */
1937 for (; from
< argc
; from
++)
1939 priority
[from
] = -100;
1945 /* Look for a match with a known old-fashioned option. */
1946 for (i
= 0; i
< sizeof (standard_args
) / sizeof (standard_args
[0]); i
++)
1947 if (!strcmp (argv
[from
], standard_args
[i
].name
))
1949 options
[from
] = standard_args
[i
].nargs
;
1950 priority
[from
] = standard_args
[i
].priority
;
1951 if (from
+ standard_args
[i
].nargs
>= argc
)
1952 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv
[from
]);
1953 from
+= standard_args
[i
].nargs
;
1957 /* Look for a match with a known long option.
1958 MATCH is -1 if no match so far, -2 if two or more matches so far,
1959 >= 0 (the table index of the match) if just one match so far. */
1960 if (argv
[from
][1] == '-')
1963 thislen
= strlen (argv
[from
]);
1964 equals
= index (argv
[from
], '=');
1966 thislen
= equals
- argv
[from
];
1969 i
< sizeof (standard_args
) / sizeof (standard_args
[0]); i
++)
1970 if (standard_args
[i
].longname
1971 && !strncmp (argv
[from
], standard_args
[i
].longname
,
1980 /* If we found exactly one match, use that. */
1983 options
[from
] = standard_args
[match
].nargs
;
1984 priority
[from
] = standard_args
[match
].priority
;
1985 /* If --OPTION=VALUE syntax is used,
1986 this option uses just one argv element. */
1989 if (from
+ options
[from
] >= argc
)
1990 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv
[from
]);
1991 from
+= options
[from
];
1998 /* Copy the arguments, in order of decreasing priority, to NEW. */
2000 while (incoming_used
< argc
)
2003 int best_priority
= -9999;
2005 /* Find the highest priority remaining option.
2006 If several have equal priority, take the first of them. */
2007 for (from
= 1; from
< argc
; from
++)
2009 if (argv
[from
] != 0 && priority
[from
] > best_priority
)
2011 best_priority
= priority
[from
];
2014 /* Skip option arguments--they are tied to the options. */
2015 if (options
[from
] > 0)
2016 from
+= options
[from
];
2022 /* Copy the highest priority remaining option, with its args, to NEW.
2023 Unless it is a duplicate of the previous one. */
2024 if (! (options
[best
] == 0
2025 && ! strcmp (new[to
- 1], argv
[best
])))
2027 new[to
++] = argv
[best
];
2028 for (i
= 0; i
< options
[best
]; i
++)
2029 new[to
++] = argv
[best
+ i
+ 1];
2032 incoming_used
+= 1 + (options
[best
] > 0 ? options
[best
] : 0);
2034 /* Clear out this option in ARGV. */
2036 for (i
= 0; i
< options
[best
]; i
++)
2037 argv
[best
+ i
+ 1] = 0;
2040 /* If duplicate options were deleted, fill up extra space with null ptrs. */
2044 bcopy (new, argv
, sizeof (char *) * argc
);
2051 DEFUN ("kill-emacs", Fkill_emacs
, Skill_emacs
, 0, 1, "P",
2052 doc
: /* Exit the Emacs job and kill it.
2053 If ARG is an integer, return ARG as the exit program code.
2054 If ARG is a string, stuff it as keyboard input.
2056 The value of `kill-emacs-hook', if not void,
2057 is a list of functions (of no args),
2058 all of which are called before Emacs is actually killed. */)
2062 struct gcpro gcpro1
;
2069 if (!NILP (Vrun_hooks
) && !noninteractive
)
2070 call1 (Vrun_hooks
, intern ("kill-emacs-hook"));
2074 /* Is it really necessary to do this deassign
2075 when we are going to exit anyway? */
2080 shut_down_emacs (0, 0, STRINGP (arg
) ? arg
: Qnil
);
2082 /* If we have an auto-save list file,
2083 kill it because we are exiting Emacs deliberately (not crashing).
2084 Do it after shut_down_emacs, which does an auto-save. */
2085 if (STRINGP (Vauto_save_list_file_name
))
2086 unlink (SDATA (Vauto_save_list_file_name
));
2088 exit (INTEGERP (arg
) ? XINT (arg
) : EXIT_SUCCESS
);
2094 /* Perform an orderly shutdown of Emacs. Autosave any modified
2095 buffers, kill any child processes, clean up the terminal modes (if
2096 we're in the foreground), and other stuff like that. Don't perform
2097 any redisplay; this may be called when Emacs is shutting down in
2098 the background, or after its X connection has died.
2100 If SIG is a signal number, print a message for it.
2102 This is called by fatal signal handlers, X protocol error handlers,
2106 shut_down_emacs (sig
, no_x
, stuff
)
2110 /* Prevent running of hooks from now on. */
2113 /* Don't update display from now on. */
2114 Vinhibit_redisplay
= Qt
;
2116 /* If we are controlling the terminal, reset terminal modes. */
2117 #ifdef EMACS_HAVE_TTY_PGRP
2119 int pgrp
= EMACS_GETPGRP (0);
2122 if (EMACS_GET_TTY_PGRP (0, &tpgrp
) != -1
2127 if (sig
&& sig
!= SIGTERM
)
2128 fprintf (stderr
, "Fatal error (%d)", sig
);
2136 stuff_buffered_input (stuff
);
2139 inhibit_sentinels
= 1;
2141 kill_buffer_processes (Qnil
);
2142 Fdo_auto_save (Qt
, Qnil
);
2144 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
2145 unlock_all_files ();
2149 kill_vms_processes ();
2152 #if 0 /* This triggers a bug in XCloseDisplay and is not needed. */
2153 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
2154 /* It's not safe to call intern here. Maybe we are crashing. */
2155 if (!noninteractive
&& SYMBOLP (Vwindow_system
)
2156 && SCHARS (SYMBOL_NAME (Vwindow_system
)) == 1
2157 && SREF (SYMBOL_NAME (Vwindow_system
), 0) == 'x'
2159 Fx_close_current_connection ();
2160 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
2164 /* There is a tendency for a SIGIO signal to arrive within exit,
2165 and cause a SIGHUP because the input descriptor is already closed. */
2167 signal (SIGIO
, SIG_IGN
);
2174 /* Do this only if terminating normally, we want glyph matrices
2175 etc. in a core dump. */
2176 if (sig
== 0 || sig
== SIGTERM
)
2178 check_glyph_memory ();
2179 check_message_stack ();
2193 DEFUN ("dump-emacs-data", Fdump_emacs_data
, Sdump_emacs_data
, 1, 1, 0,
2194 doc
: /* Dump current state of Emacs into data file FILENAME.
2195 This function exists on systems that use HAVE_SHM. */)
2197 Lisp_Object filename
;
2199 extern char my_edata
[];
2203 CHECK_STRING (filename
);
2204 filename
= Fexpand_file_name (filename
, Qnil
);
2207 Vpurify_flag
= Qnil
;
2210 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2211 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2212 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2213 memory_warnings (my_edata
, malloc_warning
);
2215 map_out_data (SDATA (filename
));
2222 #else /* not HAVE_SHM */
2224 DEFUN ("dump-emacs", Fdump_emacs
, Sdump_emacs
, 2, 2, 0,
2225 doc
: /* Dump current state of Emacs into executable file FILENAME.
2226 Take symbols from SYMFILE (presumably the file you executed to run Emacs).
2227 This is used in the file `loadup.el' when building Emacs.
2229 You must run Emacs in batch mode in order to dump it. */)
2231 Lisp_Object filename
, symfile
;
2233 extern char my_edata
[];
2236 int count
= SPECPDL_INDEX ();
2240 if (! noninteractive
)
2241 error ("Dumping Emacs works only in batch mode");
2244 if (heap_bss_diff
> MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF
)
2246 fprintf (stderr
, "**************************************************\n");
2247 fprintf (stderr
, "Warning: Your system has a gap between BSS and the\n");
2248 fprintf (stderr
, "heap (%lu byte). This usually means that exec-shield\n",
2250 fprintf (stderr
, "or something similar is in effect. The dump may\n");
2251 fprintf (stderr
, "fail because of this. See the section about \n");
2252 fprintf (stderr
, "exec-shield in etc/PROBLEMS for more information.\n");
2253 fprintf (stderr
, "**************************************************\n");
2255 #endif /* GNU_LINUX */
2257 /* Bind `command-line-processed' to nil before dumping,
2258 so that the dumped Emacs will process its command line
2259 and set up to work with X windows if appropriate. */
2260 symbol
= intern ("command-line-processed");
2261 specbind (symbol
, Qnil
);
2263 CHECK_STRING (filename
);
2264 filename
= Fexpand_file_name (filename
, Qnil
);
2265 if (!NILP (symfile
))
2267 CHECK_STRING (symfile
);
2268 if (SCHARS (symfile
))
2269 symfile
= Fexpand_file_name (symfile
, Qnil
);
2273 Vpurify_flag
= Qnil
;
2276 set_time_zone_rule (dump_tz
);
2277 #ifndef LOCALTIME_CACHE
2278 /* Force a tz reload, since set_time_zone_rule doesn't. */
2285 mapout_data (SDATA (filename
));
2287 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2288 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2289 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2291 /* On Windows, this was done before dumping, and that once suffices.
2292 Meanwhile, my_edata is not valid on Windows. */
2293 memory_warnings (my_edata
, malloc_warning
);
2294 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
2296 #if !defined (SYSTEM_MALLOC) && defined (HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD) && !defined SYNC_INPUT
2297 /* Pthread may call malloc before main, and then we will get an endless
2298 loop, because pthread_self (see alloc.c) calls malloc the first time
2299 it is called on some systems. */
2300 reset_malloc_hooks ();
2302 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2303 malloc_state_ptr
= malloc_get_state ();
2306 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2309 unexec (SDATA (filename
),
2310 !NILP (symfile
) ? SDATA (symfile
) : 0, my_edata
, 0, 0);
2311 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2314 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2315 free (malloc_state_ptr
);
2317 #endif /* not VMS */
2321 return unbind_to (count
, Qnil
);
2324 #endif /* not HAVE_SHM */
2326 #endif /* not CANNOT_DUMP */
2329 /* Recover from setlocale (LC_ALL, ""). */
2333 /* The Emacs Lisp reader needs LC_NUMERIC to be "C",
2334 so that numbers are read and printed properly for Emacs Lisp. */
2335 setlocale (LC_NUMERIC
, "C");
2338 /* Set system locale CATEGORY, with previous locale *PLOCALE, to
2341 synchronize_locale (category
, plocale
, desired_locale
)
2343 Lisp_Object
*plocale
;
2344 Lisp_Object desired_locale
;
2346 if (! EQ (*plocale
, desired_locale
))
2348 *plocale
= desired_locale
;
2349 setlocale (category
, (STRINGP (desired_locale
)
2350 ? (char *) SDATA (desired_locale
)
2355 /* Set system time locale to match Vsystem_time_locale, if possible. */
2357 synchronize_system_time_locale ()
2359 synchronize_locale (LC_TIME
, &Vprevious_system_time_locale
,
2360 Vsystem_time_locale
);
2363 /* Set system messages locale to match Vsystem_messages_locale, if
2366 synchronize_system_messages_locale ()
2369 synchronize_locale (LC_MESSAGES
, &Vprevious_system_messages_locale
,
2370 Vsystem_messages_locale
);
2373 #endif /* HAVE_SETLOCALE */
2380 decode_env_path (evarname
, defalt
)
2381 char *evarname
, *defalt
;
2383 register char *path
, *p
;
2384 Lisp_Object lpath
, element
, tem
;
2386 /* It's okay to use getenv here, because this function is only used
2387 to initialize variables when Emacs starts up, and isn't called
2390 path
= (char *) getenv (evarname
);
2396 /* Ensure values from the environment use the proper directory separator. */
2399 p
= alloca (strlen (path
) + 1);
2403 if ('/' == DIRECTORY_SEP
)
2404 dostounix_filename (path
);
2406 unixtodos_filename (path
);
2412 p
= index (path
, SEPCHAR
);
2413 if (!p
) p
= path
+ strlen (path
);
2414 element
= (p
- path
? make_string (path
, p
- path
)
2415 : build_string ("."));
2417 /* Add /: to the front of the name
2418 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
2419 tem
= Ffind_file_name_handler (element
, Qt
);
2421 /* However, if the handler says "I'm safe",
2422 don't bother adding /:. */
2426 prop
= Fget (tem
, intern ("safe-magic"));
2432 element
= concat2 (build_string ("/:"), element
);
2434 lpath
= Fcons (element
, lpath
);
2440 return Fnreverse (lpath
);
2446 Qfile_name_handler_alist
= intern ("file-name-handler-alist");
2447 staticpro (&Qfile_name_handler_alist
);
2451 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs_data
);
2453 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs
);
2457 defsubr (&Skill_emacs
);
2459 defsubr (&Sinvocation_name
);
2460 defsubr (&Sinvocation_directory
);
2462 DEFVAR_LISP ("command-line-args", &Vcommand_line_args
,
2463 doc
: /* Args passed by shell to Emacs, as a list of strings.
2464 Many arguments are deleted from the list as they are processed. */);
2466 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-type", &Vsystem_type
,
2467 doc
: /* Value is symbol indicating type of operating system you are using.
2469 `gnu/linux' compiled for a GNU/Linux system.
2470 `darwin' compiled for Darwin (GNU-Darwin, Mac OS X, ...).
2471 `macos' compiled for Mac OS 9.
2472 `ms-dos' compiled as an MS-DOS application.
2473 `windows-nt' compiled as a native W32 application.
2474 `cygwin' compiled using the Cygwin library.
2475 `vax-vms' or `axp-vms': compiled for a (Open)VMS system.
2476 Anything else indicates some sort of Unix system. */);
2477 Vsystem_type
= intern (SYSTEM_TYPE
);
2479 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration", &Vsystem_configuration
,
2480 doc
: /* Value is string indicating configuration Emacs was built for.
2481 On MS-Windows, the value reflects the OS flavor and version on which
2482 Emacs is running. */);
2483 Vsystem_configuration
= build_string (EMACS_CONFIGURATION
);
2485 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration-options", &Vsystem_configuration_options
,
2486 doc
: /* String containing the configuration options Emacs was built with. */);
2487 Vsystem_configuration_options
= build_string (EMACS_CONFIG_OPTIONS
);
2489 DEFVAR_BOOL ("noninteractive", &noninteractive1
,
2490 doc
: /* Non-nil means Emacs is running without interactive terminal. */);
2492 DEFVAR_LISP ("kill-emacs-hook", &Vkill_emacs_hook
,
2493 doc
: /* Hook to be run when kill-emacs is called.
2494 Since `kill-emacs' may be invoked when the terminal is disconnected (or
2495 in other similar situations), functions placed on this hook should not
2496 expect to be able to interact with the user. To ask for confirmation,
2497 see `kill-emacs-query-functions' instead.
2499 The hook is not run in batch mode, i.e., if `noninteractive' is non-nil. */);
2500 Vkill_emacs_hook
= Qnil
;
2502 empty_string
= build_string ("");
2503 staticpro (&empty_string
);
2505 DEFVAR_INT ("emacs-priority", &emacs_priority
,
2506 doc
: /* Priority for Emacs to run at.
2507 This value is effective only if set before Emacs is dumped,
2508 and only if the Emacs executable is installed with setuid to permit
2509 it to change priority. (Emacs sets its uid back to the real uid.)
2510 Currently, you need to define SET_EMACS_PRIORITY in `config.h'
2511 before you compile Emacs, to enable the code for this feature. */);
2514 DEFVAR_LISP ("path-separator", &Vpath_separator
,
2515 doc
: /* The directory separator in search paths, as a string. */);
2518 Vpath_separator
= make_string (&c
, 1);
2521 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-name", &Vinvocation_name
,
2522 doc
: /* The program name that was used to run Emacs.
2523 Any directory names are omitted. */);
2525 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-directory", &Vinvocation_directory
,
2526 doc
: /* The directory in which the Emacs executable was found, to run it.
2527 The value is nil if that directory's name is not known. */);
2529 DEFVAR_LISP ("installation-directory", &Vinstallation_directory
,
2530 doc
: /* A directory within which to look for the `lib-src' and `etc' directories.
2531 This is non-nil when we can't find those directories in their standard
2532 installed locations, but we can find them
2533 near where the Emacs executable was found. */);
2534 Vinstallation_directory
= Qnil
;
2536 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-messages-locale", &Vsystem_messages_locale
,
2537 doc
: /* System locale for messages. */);
2538 Vsystem_messages_locale
= Qnil
;
2540 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-messages-locale",
2541 &Vprevious_system_messages_locale
,
2542 doc
: /* Most recently used system locale for messages. */);
2543 Vprevious_system_messages_locale
= Qnil
;
2545 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-time-locale", &Vsystem_time_locale
,
2546 doc
: /* System locale for time. */);
2547 Vsystem_time_locale
= Qnil
;
2549 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-time-locale", &Vprevious_system_time_locale
,
2550 doc
: /* Most recently used system locale for time. */);
2551 Vprevious_system_time_locale
= Qnil
;
2554 /* arch-tag: 7bfd356a-c720-4612-8ab6-aa4222931c2e
2555 (do not change this comment) */