Merge from upstream, upto version 5.22.
[emacs.git] / src / emacs.c
blobaf6b00bf2444f392f01d8048857d885128832488
1 /* Fully extensible Emacs, running on Unix, intended for GNU.
2 Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1997, 1998, 1999,
3 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
7 GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
12 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
19 the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
20 Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
23 #include <config.h>
24 #include <signal.h>
25 #include <errno.h>
26 #include <stdio.h>
28 #include <sys/types.h>
29 #include <sys/file.h>
31 #ifdef VMS
32 #include <ssdef.h>
33 #endif
35 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
36 #include <unistd.h>
37 #endif
39 #ifdef BSD_SYSTEM
40 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
41 #endif
43 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
44 #include <fcntl.h>
45 #include <windows.h> /* just for w32.h */
46 #include "w32.h"
47 #include "w32heap.h" /* for prototype of sbrk */
48 #endif
50 #include "lisp.h"
51 #include "commands.h"
52 #include "intervals.h"
53 #include "buffer.h"
54 #include "window.h"
56 #include "systty.h"
57 #include "blockinput.h"
58 #include "syssignal.h"
59 #include "process.h"
60 #include "termhooks.h"
61 #include "keyboard.h"
62 #include "keymap.h"
64 #ifdef HAVE_SETLOCALE
65 #include <locale.h>
66 #endif
68 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
69 #include <sys/time.h>
70 #include <sys/resource.h>
71 #endif
73 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
74 #include <sys/personality.h>
75 #endif
77 #ifndef O_RDWR
78 #define O_RDWR 2
79 #endif
81 #ifdef HAVE_SETPGID
82 #if !defined (USG) || defined (BSD_PGRPS)
83 #undef setpgrp
84 #define setpgrp setpgid
85 #endif
86 #endif
88 extern void malloc_warning P_ ((char *));
89 extern void set_time_zone_rule P_ ((char *));
90 #ifdef HAVE_INDEX
91 extern char *index P_ ((const char *, int));
92 #endif
94 /* Make these values available in GDB, which doesn't see macros. */
96 #ifdef USE_LSB_TAG
97 int gdb_use_lsb = 1;
98 #else
99 int gdb_use_lsb = 0;
100 #endif
101 #ifdef NO_UNION_TYPE
102 int gdb_use_union = 0;
103 #else
104 int gdb_use_union = 1;
105 #endif
106 EMACS_INT gdb_valbits = VALBITS;
107 EMACS_INT gdb_gctypebits = GCTYPEBITS;
108 #ifdef DATA_SEG_BITS
109 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits = DATA_SEG_BITS;
110 #else
111 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits = 0;
112 #endif
113 EMACS_INT PVEC_FLAG = PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG;
114 EMACS_INT gdb_array_mark_flag = ARRAY_MARK_FLAG;
115 /* GDB might say "No enum type named pvec_type" if we don't have at
116 least one symbol with that type, and then xbacktrace could fail. */
117 enum pvec_type gdb_pvec_type = PVEC_TYPE_MASK;
119 /* Command line args from shell, as list of strings. */
120 Lisp_Object Vcommand_line_args;
122 /* The name under which Emacs was invoked, with any leading directory
123 names discarded. */
124 Lisp_Object Vinvocation_name;
126 /* The directory name from which Emacs was invoked. */
127 Lisp_Object Vinvocation_directory;
129 /* The directory name in which to find subdirs such as lisp and etc.
130 nil means get them only from PATH_LOADSEARCH. */
131 Lisp_Object Vinstallation_directory;
133 /* Hook run by `kill-emacs' before it does really anything. */
134 Lisp_Object Vkill_emacs_hook;
136 /* An empty lisp string. To avoid having to build any other. */
137 Lisp_Object empty_string;
139 /* Search path separator. */
140 Lisp_Object Vpath_separator;
142 /* Set nonzero after Emacs has started up the first time.
143 Prevents reinitialization of the Lisp world and keymaps
144 on subsequent starts. */
145 int initialized;
147 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
148 /* Preserves a pointer to the memory allocated that copies that
149 static data inside glibc's malloc. */
150 void *malloc_state_ptr;
151 /* From glibc, a routine that returns a copy of the malloc internal state. */
152 extern void *malloc_get_state ();
153 /* From glibc, a routine that overwrites the malloc internal state. */
154 extern int malloc_set_state ();
155 /* Non-zero if the MALLOC_CHECK_ enviroment variable was set while
156 dumping. Used to work around a bug in glibc's malloc. */
157 int malloc_using_checking;
158 #endif
160 /* Variable whose value is symbol giving operating system type. */
161 Lisp_Object Vsystem_type;
163 /* Variable whose value is string giving configuration built for. */
164 Lisp_Object Vsystem_configuration;
166 /* Variable whose value is string giving configuration options,
167 for use when reporting bugs. */
168 Lisp_Object Vsystem_configuration_options;
170 Lisp_Object Qfile_name_handler_alist;
172 /* Current and previous system locales for messages and time. */
173 Lisp_Object Vsystem_messages_locale;
174 Lisp_Object Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
175 Lisp_Object Vsystem_time_locale;
176 Lisp_Object Vprevious_system_time_locale;
178 /* If non-zero, emacs should not attempt to use a window-specific code,
179 but instead should use the virtual terminal under which it was started. */
180 int inhibit_window_system;
182 /* If nonzero, set Emacs to run at this priority. This is also used
183 in child_setup and sys_suspend to make sure subshells run at normal
184 priority; those functions have their own extern declaration. */
185 EMACS_INT emacs_priority;
187 /* If non-zero, a filter or a sentinel is running. Tested to save the match
188 data on the first attempt to change it inside asynchronous code. */
189 int running_asynch_code;
191 #ifdef BSD_PGRPS
192 /* See sysdep.c. */
193 extern int inherited_pgroup;
194 #endif
196 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
197 /* If non-zero, -d was specified, meaning we're using some window system. */
198 int display_arg;
199 #endif
201 /* An address near the bottom of the stack.
202 Tells GC how to save a copy of the stack. */
203 char *stack_bottom;
205 /* The address where the heap starts (from the first sbrk (0) call). */
206 static void *my_heap_start;
208 /* The gap between BSS end and heap start as far as we can tell. */
209 static unsigned long heap_bss_diff;
211 /* If the gap between BSS end and heap start is larger than this we try to
212 work around it, and if that fails, output a warning in dump-emacs. */
213 #define MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF (1024*1024)
216 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
217 extern Lisp_Object Vwindow_system;
218 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
220 extern Lisp_Object Vauto_save_list_file_name;
222 extern Lisp_Object Vinhibit_redisplay;
224 #ifdef USG_SHARED_LIBRARIES
225 /* If nonzero, this is the place to put the end of the writable segment
226 at startup. */
228 unsigned int bss_end = 0;
229 #endif
231 /* Nonzero means running Emacs without interactive terminal. */
233 int noninteractive;
235 /* Value of Lisp variable `noninteractive'.
236 Normally same as C variable `noninteractive'
237 but nothing terrible happens if user sets this one. */
239 int noninteractive1;
241 /* Save argv and argc. */
242 char **initial_argv;
243 int initial_argc;
245 static void sort_args ();
246 void syms_of_emacs ();
248 /* MSVC needs each string be shorter than 2048 bytes, so the usage
249 strings below are split to not overflow this limit. */
250 #define USAGE1 "\
251 Usage: %s [OPTION-OR-FILENAME]...\n\
253 Run Emacs, the extensible, customizable, self-documenting real-time\n\
254 display editor. The recommended way to start Emacs for normal editing\n\
255 is with no options at all.\n\
257 Run M-x info RET m emacs RET m emacs invocation RET inside Emacs to\n\
258 read the main documentation for these command-line arguments.\n\
260 Initialization options:\n\
262 --batch do not do interactive display; implies -q\n\
263 --debug-init enable Emacs Lisp debugger for init file\n\
264 --display, -d DISPLAY use X server DISPLAY\n\
265 --multibyte, --no-unibyte inhibit the effect of EMACS_UNIBYTE\n\
266 --no-desktop do not load a saved desktop\n\
267 --no-init-file, -q load neither ~/.emacs nor default.el\n\
268 --no-shared-memory, -nl do not use shared memory\n\
269 --no-site-file do not load site-start.el\n\
270 --no-splash do not display a splash screen on startup\n\
271 --no-window-system, -nw do not communicate with X, ignoring $DISPLAY\n\
272 --quick, -Q equivalent to -q --no-site-file --no-splash\n\
273 --script FILE run FILE as an Emacs Lisp script\n\
274 --terminal, -t DEVICE use DEVICE for terminal I/O\n\
275 --unibyte, --no-multibyte run Emacs in unibyte mode\n\
276 --user, -u USER load ~USER/.emacs instead of your own\n\
277 \n%s"
279 #define USAGE2 "\
280 Action options:\n\
282 FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
283 +LINE FILE visit FILE using find-file, then go to line LINE\n\
284 +LINE:COLUMN FILE visit FILE using find-file, then go to line LINE,\n\
285 column COLUMN\n\
286 --directory, -L DIR add DIR to variable load-path\n\
287 --eval EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
288 --execute EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
289 --file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
290 --find-file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
291 --funcall, -f FUNC call Emacs Lisp function FUNC with no arguments\n\
292 --insert FILE insert contents of FILE into current buffer\n\
293 --kill exit without asking for confirmation\n\
294 --load, -l FILE load Emacs Lisp FILE using the load function\n\
295 --visit FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
298 #define USAGE3 "\
299 Display options:\n\
301 --background-color, -bg COLOR window background color\n\
302 --basic-display, -D disable many display features;\n\
303 used for debugging Emacs\n\
304 --border-color, -bd COLOR main border color\n\
305 --border-width, -bw WIDTH width of main border\n\
306 --color, --color=MODE color mode for character terminals;\n\
307 MODE defaults to `auto', and can also\n\
308 be `never', `auto', `always',\n\
309 or a mode name like `ansi8'\n\
310 --cursor-color, -cr COLOR color of the Emacs cursor indicating point\n\
311 --font, -fn FONT default font; must be fixed-width\n\
312 --foreground-color, -fg COLOR window foreground color\n\
313 --fullheight, -fh make the first frame high as the screen\n\
314 --fullscreen, -fs make first frame fullscreen\n\
315 --fullwidth, -fw make the first frame wide as the screen\n\
316 --geometry, -g GEOMETRY window geometry\n\
317 --no-bitmap-icon, -nbi do not use picture of gnu for Emacs icon\n\
318 --iconic start Emacs in iconified state\n\
319 --internal-border, -ib WIDTH width between text and main border\n\
320 --line-spacing, -lsp PIXELS additional space to put between lines\n\
321 --mouse-color, -ms COLOR mouse cursor color in Emacs window\n\
322 --name NAME title for initial Emacs frame\n\
323 --no-blinking-cursor, -nbc disable blinking cursor\n\
324 --reverse-video, -r, -rv switch foreground and background\n\
325 --title, -T TITLE title for initial Emacs frame\n\
326 --vertical-scroll-bars, -vb enable vertical scroll bars\n\
327 --xrm XRESOURCES set additional X resources\n\
328 --help display this help and exit\n\
329 --version output version information and exit\n\
332 #define USAGE4 "\
333 You can generally also specify long option names with a single -; for\n\
334 example, -batch as well as --batch. You can use any unambiguous\n\
335 abbreviation for a --option.\n\
337 Various environment variables and window system resources also affect\n\
338 Emacs' operation. See the main documentation.\n\
340 Report bugs to %s. First, please see the Bugs\n\
341 section of the Emacs manual or the file BUGS.\n"
344 /* Signal code for the fatal signal that was received. */
345 int fatal_error_code;
347 /* Nonzero if handling a fatal error already. */
348 int fatal_error_in_progress;
350 /* If non-null, call this function from fatal_error_signal before
351 committing suicide. */
353 void (*fatal_error_signal_hook) P_ ((void));
355 #ifdef HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD
356 /* When compiled with GTK and running under Gnome, multiple threads meay be
357 created. Keep track of our main thread to make sure signals are delivered
358 to it (see syssignal.h). */
360 pthread_t main_thread;
361 #endif
364 #ifdef SIGUSR1
365 SIGTYPE
366 handle_USR1_signal (sig)
367 int sig;
369 struct input_event buf;
371 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
372 bzero (&buf, sizeof buf);
373 buf.kind = USER_SIGNAL_EVENT;
374 buf.frame_or_window = selected_frame;
376 kbd_buffer_store_event (&buf);
378 #endif /* SIGUSR1 */
380 #ifdef SIGUSR2
381 SIGTYPE
382 handle_USR2_signal (sig)
383 int sig;
385 struct input_event buf;
387 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
388 bzero (&buf, sizeof buf);
389 buf.kind = USER_SIGNAL_EVENT;
390 buf.code = 1;
391 buf.frame_or_window = selected_frame;
393 kbd_buffer_store_event (&buf);
395 #endif /* SIGUSR2 */
397 /* Handle bus errors, invalid instruction, etc. */
398 SIGTYPE
399 fatal_error_signal (sig)
400 int sig;
402 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
403 fatal_error_code = sig;
404 signal (sig, SIG_DFL);
406 TOTALLY_UNBLOCK_INPUT;
408 /* If fatal error occurs in code below, avoid infinite recursion. */
409 if (! fatal_error_in_progress)
411 fatal_error_in_progress = 1;
413 shut_down_emacs (sig, 0, Qnil);
416 #ifdef VMS
417 LIB$STOP (SS$_ABORT);
418 #else
419 /* Signal the same code; this time it will really be fatal.
420 Remember that since we're in a signal handler, the signal we're
421 going to send is probably blocked, so we have to unblock it if we
422 want to really receive it. */
423 #ifndef MSDOS
424 sigunblock (sigmask (fatal_error_code));
425 #endif
427 if (fatal_error_signal_hook)
428 fatal_error_signal_hook ();
430 kill (getpid (), fatal_error_code);
431 #endif /* not VMS */
434 #ifdef SIGDANGER
436 /* Handler for SIGDANGER. */
437 SIGTYPE
438 memory_warning_signal (sig)
439 int sig;
441 signal (sig, memory_warning_signal);
442 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
444 malloc_warning ("Operating system warns that virtual memory is running low.\n");
446 /* It might be unsafe to call do_auto_save now. */
447 force_auto_save_soon ();
449 #endif
451 /* We define abort, rather than using it from the library,
452 so that GDB can return from a breakpoint here.
453 MSDOS has its own definition in msdos.c. */
455 #if ! defined (DOS_NT) && ! defined (NO_ABORT)
457 #ifndef ABORT_RETURN_TYPE
458 #define ABORT_RETURN_TYPE void
459 #endif
461 ABORT_RETURN_TYPE
462 abort ()
464 kill (getpid (), SIGABRT);
465 /* This shouldn't be executed, but it prevents a warning. */
466 exit (1);
468 #endif
471 /* Code for dealing with Lisp access to the Unix command line. */
473 static void
474 init_cmdargs (argc, argv, skip_args)
475 int argc;
476 char **argv;
477 int skip_args;
479 register int i;
480 Lisp_Object name, dir, tem;
481 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
482 Lisp_Object raw_name;
484 initial_argv = argv;
485 initial_argc = argc;
487 raw_name = build_string (argv[0]);
489 /* Add /: to the front of the name
490 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
491 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (raw_name, Qt);
492 if (! NILP (tem))
493 raw_name = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), raw_name);
495 Vinvocation_name = Ffile_name_nondirectory (raw_name);
496 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (raw_name);
498 /* If we got no directory in argv[0], search PATH to find where
499 Emacs actually came from. */
500 if (NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
502 Lisp_Object found;
503 int yes = openp (Vexec_path, Vinvocation_name,
504 Vexec_suffixes, &found, make_number (X_OK));
505 if (yes == 1)
507 /* Add /: to the front of the name
508 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
509 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (found, Qt);
510 if (! NILP (tem))
511 found = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), found);
512 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (found);
516 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory)
517 && NILP (Ffile_name_absolute_p (Vinvocation_directory)))
518 /* Emacs was started with relative path, like ./emacs.
519 Make it absolute. */
520 Vinvocation_directory = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_directory, Qnil);
522 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
524 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
526 dir = Vinvocation_directory;
527 name = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_name, dir);
528 while (1)
530 Lisp_Object tem, lib_src_exists;
531 Lisp_Object etc_exists, info_exists;
533 /* See if dir contains subdirs for use by Emacs.
534 Check for the ones that would exist in a build directory,
535 not including lisp and info. */
536 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("lib-src"), dir);
537 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
539 #ifdef MSDOS
540 /* MSDOS installations frequently remove lib-src, but we still
541 must set installation-directory, or else info won't find
542 its files (it uses the value of installation-directory). */
543 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("info"), dir);
544 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
545 #else
546 info_exists = Qnil;
547 #endif
549 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
551 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("etc"), dir);
552 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
553 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
555 Vinstallation_directory
556 = Ffile_name_as_directory (dir);
557 break;
561 /* See if dir's parent contains those subdirs. */
562 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../lib-src"), dir);
563 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
566 #ifdef MSDOS
567 /* See the MSDOS commentary above. */
568 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../info"), dir);
569 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
570 #else
571 info_exists = Qnil;
572 #endif
574 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
576 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../etc"), dir);
577 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
578 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
580 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string (".."), dir);
581 Vinstallation_directory
582 = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem);
583 break;
587 /* If the Emacs executable is actually a link,
588 next try the dir that the link points into. */
589 tem = Ffile_symlink_p (name);
590 if (!NILP (tem))
592 name = Fexpand_file_name (tem, dir);
593 dir = Ffile_name_directory (name);
595 else
596 break;
600 Vcommand_line_args = Qnil;
602 for (i = argc - 1; i >= 0; i--)
604 if (i == 0 || i > skip_args)
605 /* For the moment, we keep arguments as is in unibyte strings.
606 They are decoded in the function command-line after we know
607 locale-coding-system. */
608 Vcommand_line_args
609 = Fcons (make_unibyte_string (argv[i], strlen (argv[i])),
610 Vcommand_line_args);
613 unbind_to (count, Qnil);
616 DEFUN ("invocation-name", Finvocation_name, Sinvocation_name, 0, 0, 0,
617 doc: /* Return the program name that was used to run Emacs.
618 Any directory names are omitted. */)
621 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_name);
624 DEFUN ("invocation-directory", Finvocation_directory, Sinvocation_directory,
625 0, 0, 0,
626 doc: /* Return the directory name in which the Emacs executable was located. */)
629 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_directory);
633 #ifdef VMS
634 #ifdef LINK_CRTL_SHARE
635 #ifdef SHARABLE_LIB_BUG
636 extern noshare char **environ;
637 #endif /* SHARABLE_LIB_BUG */
638 #endif /* LINK_CRTL_SHARE */
639 #endif /* VMS */
641 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
642 /* A valid but unlikely value for the TZ environment value.
643 It is OK (though a bit slower) if the user actually chooses this value. */
644 static char dump_tz[] = "UtC0";
645 #endif
647 #ifndef ORDINARY_LINK
648 /* We don't include crtbegin.o and crtend.o in the link,
649 so these functions and variables might be missed.
650 Provide dummy definitions to avoid error.
651 (We don't have any real constructors or destructors.) */
652 #ifdef __GNUC__
653 #ifndef GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC
654 void __do_global_ctors ()
656 void __do_global_ctors_aux ()
658 void __do_global_dtors ()
660 /* GNU/Linux has a bug in its library; avoid an error. */
661 #ifndef GNU_LINUX
662 char * __CTOR_LIST__[2] = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
663 #endif
664 char * __DTOR_LIST__[2] = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
665 #endif /* GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC */
666 void __main ()
668 #endif /* __GNUC__ */
669 #endif /* ORDINARY_LINK */
671 /* Test whether the next argument in ARGV matches SSTR or a prefix of
672 LSTR (at least MINLEN characters). If so, then if VALPTR is non-null
673 (the argument is supposed to have a value) store in *VALPTR either
674 the next argument or the portion of this one after the equal sign.
675 ARGV is read starting at position *SKIPPTR; this index is advanced
676 by the number of arguments used.
678 Too bad we can't just use getopt for all of this, but we don't have
679 enough information to do it right. */
681 static int
682 argmatch (argv, argc, sstr, lstr, minlen, valptr, skipptr)
683 char **argv;
684 int argc;
685 char *sstr;
686 char *lstr;
687 int minlen;
688 char **valptr;
689 int *skipptr;
691 char *p = NULL;
692 int arglen;
693 char *arg;
695 /* Don't access argv[argc]; give up in advance. */
696 if (argc <= *skipptr + 1)
697 return 0;
699 arg = argv[*skipptr+1];
700 if (arg == NULL)
701 return 0;
702 if (strcmp (arg, sstr) == 0)
704 if (valptr != NULL)
706 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
707 *skipptr += 2;
709 else
710 *skipptr += 1;
711 return 1;
713 arglen = (valptr != NULL && (p = index (arg, '=')) != NULL
714 ? p - arg : strlen (arg));
715 if (lstr == 0 || arglen < minlen || strncmp (arg, lstr, arglen) != 0)
716 return 0;
717 else if (valptr == NULL)
719 *skipptr += 1;
720 return 1;
722 else if (p != NULL)
724 *valptr = p+1;
725 *skipptr += 1;
726 return 1;
728 else if (argv[*skipptr+2] != NULL)
730 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
731 *skipptr += 2;
732 return 1;
734 else
736 return 0;
740 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
742 /* malloc can be invoked even before main (e.g. by the dynamic
743 linker), so the dumped malloc state must be restored as early as
744 possible using this special hook. */
746 static void
747 malloc_initialize_hook ()
749 #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL
750 extern char **environ;
751 #endif
753 if (initialized)
755 if (!malloc_using_checking)
756 /* Work around a bug in glibc's malloc. MALLOC_CHECK_ must be
757 ignored if the heap to be restored was constructed without
758 malloc checking. Can't use unsetenv, since that calls malloc. */
760 char **p;
762 for (p = environ; p && *p; p++)
763 if (strncmp (*p, "MALLOC_CHECK_=", 14) == 0)
766 *p = p[1];
767 while (*++p);
768 break;
772 malloc_set_state (malloc_state_ptr);
773 #ifndef XMALLOC_OVERRUN_CHECK
774 free (malloc_state_ptr);
775 #endif
777 else
779 if (my_heap_start == 0)
780 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
781 malloc_using_checking = getenv ("MALLOC_CHECK_") != NULL;
785 void (*__malloc_initialize_hook) () = malloc_initialize_hook;
787 #endif /* DOUG_LEA_MALLOC */
790 #define REPORT_EMACS_BUG_ADDRESS "bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org"
791 #define REPORT_EMACS_BUG_PRETEST_ADDRESS "emacs-pretest-bug@gnu.org"
793 /* This function is used to determine an address to which bug report should
794 be sent. */
796 char *
797 bug_reporting_address ()
799 int count = 0;
800 Lisp_Object temp;
801 char *string;
803 temp = Fsymbol_value (intern ("emacs-version"));
805 /* When `emacs-version' is invalid, use normal address. */
806 if (!STRINGP(temp))
807 return REPORT_EMACS_BUG_ADDRESS;
809 string = SDATA (temp);
811 /* Count dots in `emacs-version'. */
812 while (*string)
814 if (*string == '.')
815 count++;
816 string++;
819 /* When `emacs-version' has at least three dots, it is development or
820 pretest version of Emacs. */
821 return count >= 3 ? REPORT_EMACS_BUG_PRETEST_ADDRESS : REPORT_EMACS_BUG_ADDRESS;
825 /* ARGSUSED */
827 main (argc, argv
828 #ifdef VMS
829 , envp
830 #endif
832 int argc;
833 char **argv;
834 #ifdef VMS
835 char **envp;
836 #endif
838 #if GC_MARK_STACK
839 Lisp_Object dummy;
840 #endif
841 char stack_bottom_variable;
842 int do_initial_setlocale;
843 int skip_args = 0;
844 #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL
845 extern int errno;
846 #endif
847 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
848 struct rlimit rlim;
849 #endif
850 int no_loadup = 0;
851 char *junk = 0;
853 #if GC_MARK_STACK
854 extern Lisp_Object *stack_base;
855 stack_base = &dummy;
856 #endif
858 if (!initialized)
860 extern char my_endbss[];
861 extern char *my_endbss_static;
863 if (my_heap_start == 0)
864 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
866 heap_bss_diff = (char *)my_heap_start - max (my_endbss, my_endbss_static);
869 #ifdef LINUX_SBRK_BUG
870 __sbrk (1);
871 #endif
873 #ifdef RUN_TIME_REMAP
874 if (initialized)
875 run_time_remap (argv[0]);
876 #endif
878 #ifdef MAC_OSX
879 if (!initialized)
880 unexec_init_emacs_zone ();
881 #endif
883 sort_args (argc, argv);
884 argc = 0;
885 while (argv[argc]) argc++;
887 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-version", "--version", 3, NULL, &skip_args)
888 /* We don't know the version number unless this is a dumped Emacs.
889 So ignore --version otherwise. */
890 && initialized)
892 Lisp_Object tem;
893 tem = Fsymbol_value (intern ("emacs-version"));
894 if (!STRINGP (tem))
896 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-version'\n");
897 exit (1);
899 else
901 printf ("GNU Emacs %s\n", SDATA (tem));
902 printf ("Copyright (C) 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.\n");
903 printf ("GNU Emacs comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.\n");
904 printf ("You may redistribute copies of Emacs\n");
905 printf ("under the terms of the GNU General Public License.\n");
906 printf ("For more information about these matters, ");
907 printf ("see the file named COPYING.\n");
908 exit (0);
912 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
913 /* See if there is a gap between the end of BSS and the heap.
914 In that case, set personality and exec ourself again. */
915 if (!initialized
916 && (strcmp (argv[argc-1], "dump") == 0
917 || strcmp (argv[argc-1], "bootstrap") == 0)
918 && heap_bss_diff > MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF)
920 if (! getenv ("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC"))
922 /* Set this so we only do this once. */
923 putenv("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC=true");
925 /* A flag to turn off address randomization which is introduced
926 in linux kernel shipped with fedora core 4 */
927 #define ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE 0x0040000
928 personality (PER_LINUX32 | ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE);
929 #undef ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE
931 execvp (argv[0], argv);
933 /* If the exec fails, try to dump anyway. */
934 perror ("execvp");
937 #endif /* HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32 */
940 /* Map in shared memory, if we are using that. */
941 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
942 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-shared-memory", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
944 map_in_data (0);
945 /* The shared memory was just restored, which clobbered this. */
946 skip_args = 1;
948 else
950 map_in_data (1);
951 /* The shared memory was just restored, which clobbered this. */
952 skip_args = 0;
954 #endif
956 #ifdef NeXT
958 extern int malloc_cookie;
959 /* This helps out unexnext.c. */
960 if (initialized)
961 if (malloc_jumpstart (malloc_cookie) != 0)
962 printf ("malloc jumpstart failed!\n");
964 #endif /* NeXT */
966 #ifdef MAC_OSX
967 /* Skip process serial number passed in the form -psn_x_y as
968 command-line argument. The WindowServer adds this option when
969 Emacs is invoked from the Finder or by the `open' command. In
970 these cases, the working directory becomes `/', so we change it
971 to the user's home directory. */
972 if (argc > skip_args + 1 && strncmp (argv[skip_args+1], "-psn_", 5) == 0)
974 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
975 skip_args++;
977 #endif /* MAC_OSX */
979 #ifdef VMS
980 /* If -map specified, map the data file in. */
982 char *file;
983 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-map", "--map-data", 3, &file, &skip_args))
984 mapin_data (file);
987 #ifdef LINK_CRTL_SHARE
988 #ifdef SHARABLE_LIB_BUG
989 /* Bletcherous shared libraries! */
990 if (!stdin)
991 stdin = fdopen (0, "r");
992 if (!stdout)
993 stdout = fdopen (1, "w");
994 if (!stderr)
995 stderr = fdopen (2, "w");
996 if (!environ)
997 environ = envp;
998 #endif /* SHARABLE_LIB_BUG */
999 #endif /* LINK_CRTL_SHARE */
1000 #endif /* VMS */
1002 #if defined (HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined (RLIMIT_STACK)
1003 /* Extend the stack space available.
1004 Don't do that if dumping, since some systems (e.g. DJGPP)
1005 might define a smaller stack limit at that time. */
1006 if (1
1007 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1008 && (!noninteractive || initialized)
1009 #endif
1010 && !getrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim))
1012 long newlim;
1013 extern size_t re_max_failures;
1014 /* Approximate the amount regex.c needs per unit of re_max_failures. */
1015 int ratio = 20 * sizeof (char *);
1016 /* Then add 33% to cover the size of the smaller stacks that regex.c
1017 successively allocates and discards, on its way to the maximum. */
1018 ratio += ratio / 3;
1019 /* Add in some extra to cover
1020 what we're likely to use for other reasons. */
1021 newlim = re_max_failures * ratio + 200000;
1022 #ifdef __NetBSD__
1023 /* NetBSD (at least NetBSD 1.2G and former) has a bug in its
1024 stack allocation routine for new process that the allocation
1025 fails if stack limit is not on page boundary. So, round up the
1026 new limit to page boundary. */
1027 newlim = (newlim + getpagesize () - 1) / getpagesize () * getpagesize();
1028 #endif
1029 if (newlim > rlim.rlim_max)
1031 newlim = rlim.rlim_max;
1032 /* Don't let regex.c overflow the stack we have. */
1033 re_max_failures = (newlim - 200000) / ratio;
1035 if (rlim.rlim_cur < newlim)
1036 rlim.rlim_cur = newlim;
1038 setrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim);
1040 #endif /* HAVE_SETRLIMIT and RLIMIT_STACK */
1042 /* Record (approximately) where the stack begins. */
1043 stack_bottom = &stack_bottom_variable;
1045 #ifdef USG_SHARED_LIBRARIES
1046 if (bss_end)
1047 brk ((void *)bss_end);
1048 #endif
1050 clearerr (stdin);
1052 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
1053 /* Arrange to get warning messages as memory fills up. */
1054 memory_warnings (0, malloc_warning);
1056 /* Call malloc at least once, to run the initial __malloc_hook.
1057 Also call realloc and free for consistency. */
1058 free (realloc (malloc (4), 4));
1060 # ifndef SYNC_INPUT
1061 /* Arrange to disable interrupt input inside malloc etc. */
1062 uninterrupt_malloc ();
1063 # endif /* not SYNC_INPUT */
1064 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
1066 #ifdef HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD
1067 main_thread = pthread_self ();
1068 #endif /* HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD */
1070 #if defined (MSDOS) || defined (WINDOWSNT)
1071 /* We do all file input/output as binary files. When we need to translate
1072 newlines, we do that manually. */
1073 _fmode = O_BINARY;
1074 #endif /* MSDOS || WINDOWSNT */
1076 #ifdef MSDOS
1077 #if __DJGPP__ >= 2
1078 if (!isatty (fileno (stdin)))
1079 setmode (fileno (stdin), O_BINARY);
1080 if (!isatty (fileno (stdout)))
1082 fflush (stdout);
1083 setmode (fileno (stdout), O_BINARY);
1085 #else /* not __DJGPP__ >= 2 */
1086 (stdin)->_flag &= ~_IOTEXT;
1087 (stdout)->_flag &= ~_IOTEXT;
1088 (stderr)->_flag &= ~_IOTEXT;
1089 #endif /* not __DJGPP__ >= 2 */
1090 #endif /* MSDOS */
1092 #ifdef SET_EMACS_PRIORITY
1093 if (emacs_priority)
1094 nice (emacs_priority);
1095 setuid (getuid ());
1096 #endif /* SET_EMACS_PRIORITY */
1098 /* Skip initial setlocale if LC_ALL is "C", as it's not needed in that case.
1099 The build procedure uses this while dumping, to ensure that the
1100 dumped Emacs does not have its system locale tables initialized,
1101 as that might cause screwups when the dumped Emacs starts up. */
1103 char *lc_all = getenv ("LC_ALL");
1104 do_initial_setlocale = ! lc_all || strcmp (lc_all, "C");
1107 /* Set locale now, so that initial error messages are localized properly.
1108 fixup_locale must wait until later, since it builds strings. */
1109 if (do_initial_setlocale)
1110 setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
1112 #ifdef EXTRA_INITIALIZE
1113 EXTRA_INITIALIZE;
1114 #endif
1116 inhibit_window_system = 0;
1118 /* Handle the -t switch, which specifies filename to use as terminal. */
1119 while (1)
1121 char *term;
1122 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-t", "--terminal", 4, &term, &skip_args))
1124 int result;
1125 emacs_close (0);
1126 emacs_close (1);
1127 result = emacs_open (term, O_RDWR, 0);
1128 if (result < 0)
1130 char *errstring = strerror (errno);
1131 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", argv[0], term, errstring);
1132 exit (1);
1134 dup (0);
1135 if (! isatty (0))
1137 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: not a tty\n", argv[0], term);
1138 exit (1);
1140 fprintf (stderr, "Using %s\n", term);
1141 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1142 inhibit_window_system = 1; /* -t => -nw */
1143 #endif
1145 else
1146 break;
1149 /* Command line option --no-windows is deprecated and thus not mentioned
1150 in the manual and usage informations. */
1151 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-window-system", 6, NULL, &skip_args)
1152 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-windows", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
1153 inhibit_window_system = 1;
1155 /* Handle the -batch switch, which means don't do interactive display. */
1156 noninteractive = 0;
1157 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-batch", "--batch", 5, NULL, &skip_args))
1159 noninteractive = 1;
1160 Vundo_outer_limit = Qnil;
1162 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-script", "--script", 3, &junk, &skip_args))
1164 noninteractive = 1; /* Set batch mode. */
1165 /* Convert --script to --scriptload, un-skip it, and sort again
1166 so that it will be handled in proper sequence. */
1167 argv[skip_args - 1] = "-scriptload";
1168 skip_args -= 2;
1169 sort_args (argc, argv);
1172 /* Handle the --help option, which gives a usage message. */
1173 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-help", "--help", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
1175 printf (USAGE1, argv[0], USAGE2);
1176 printf (USAGE3);
1177 printf (USAGE4, bug_reporting_address ());
1178 exit (0);
1181 if (! noninteractive)
1183 #ifdef BSD_PGRPS
1184 if (initialized)
1186 inherited_pgroup = EMACS_GETPGRP (0);
1187 setpgrp (0, getpid ());
1189 #else
1190 #if defined (USG5) && defined (INTERRUPT_INPUT)
1191 setpgrp ();
1192 #endif
1193 #endif
1196 init_signals ();
1198 /* Don't catch SIGHUP if dumping. */
1199 if (1
1200 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1201 && initialized
1202 #endif
1205 sigblock (sigmask (SIGHUP));
1206 /* In --batch mode, don't catch SIGHUP if already ignored.
1207 That makes nohup work. */
1208 if (! noninteractive
1209 || signal (SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
1210 signal (SIGHUP, fatal_error_signal);
1211 sigunblock (sigmask (SIGHUP));
1214 if (
1215 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1216 ! noninteractive || initialized
1217 #else
1219 #endif
1222 /* Don't catch these signals in batch mode if dumping.
1223 On some machines, this sets static data that would make
1224 signal fail to work right when the dumped Emacs is run. */
1225 signal (SIGQUIT, fatal_error_signal);
1226 signal (SIGILL, fatal_error_signal);
1227 signal (SIGTRAP, fatal_error_signal);
1228 #ifdef SIGUSR1
1229 signal (SIGUSR1, handle_USR1_signal);
1230 #ifdef SIGUSR2
1231 signal (SIGUSR2, handle_USR2_signal);
1232 #endif
1233 #endif
1234 #ifdef SIGABRT
1235 signal (SIGABRT, fatal_error_signal);
1236 #endif
1237 #ifdef SIGHWE
1238 signal (SIGHWE, fatal_error_signal);
1239 #endif
1240 #ifdef SIGPRE
1241 signal (SIGPRE, fatal_error_signal);
1242 #endif
1243 #ifdef SIGORE
1244 signal (SIGORE, fatal_error_signal);
1245 #endif
1246 #ifdef SIGUME
1247 signal (SIGUME, fatal_error_signal);
1248 #endif
1249 #ifdef SIGDLK
1250 signal (SIGDLK, fatal_error_signal);
1251 #endif
1252 #ifdef SIGCPULIM
1253 signal (SIGCPULIM, fatal_error_signal);
1254 #endif
1255 #ifdef SIGIOT
1256 /* This is missing on some systems - OS/2, for example. */
1257 signal (SIGIOT, fatal_error_signal);
1258 #endif
1259 #ifdef SIGEMT
1260 signal (SIGEMT, fatal_error_signal);
1261 #endif
1262 signal (SIGFPE, fatal_error_signal);
1263 #ifdef SIGBUS
1264 signal (SIGBUS, fatal_error_signal);
1265 #endif
1266 signal (SIGSEGV, fatal_error_signal);
1267 #ifdef SIGSYS
1268 signal (SIGSYS, fatal_error_signal);
1269 #endif
1270 signal (SIGTERM, fatal_error_signal);
1271 #ifdef SIGXCPU
1272 signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal);
1273 #endif
1274 #ifdef SIGXFSZ
1275 signal (SIGXFSZ, fatal_error_signal);
1276 #endif /* SIGXFSZ */
1278 #ifdef SIGDANGER
1279 /* This just means available memory is getting low. */
1280 signal (SIGDANGER, memory_warning_signal);
1281 #endif
1283 #ifdef AIX
1284 /* 20 is SIGCHLD, 21 is SIGTTIN, 22 is SIGTTOU. */
1285 signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal);
1286 #ifndef _I386
1287 signal (SIGIOINT, fatal_error_signal);
1288 #endif
1289 signal (SIGGRANT, fatal_error_signal);
1290 signal (SIGRETRACT, fatal_error_signal);
1291 signal (SIGSOUND, fatal_error_signal);
1292 signal (SIGMSG, fatal_error_signal);
1293 #endif /* AIX */
1296 noninteractive1 = noninteractive;
1298 /* Perform basic initializations (not merely interning symbols). */
1300 if (!initialized)
1302 init_alloc_once ();
1303 init_obarray ();
1304 init_eval_once ();
1305 init_charset_once ();
1306 init_coding_once ();
1307 init_syntax_once (); /* Create standard syntax table. */
1308 init_category_once (); /* Create standard category table. */
1309 /* Must be done before init_buffer. */
1310 init_casetab_once ();
1311 init_buffer_once (); /* Create buffer table and some buffers. */
1312 init_minibuf_once (); /* Create list of minibuffers. */
1313 /* Must precede init_window_once. */
1315 /* Call syms_of_xfaces before init_window_once because that
1316 function creates Vterminal_frame. Termcap frames now use
1317 faces, and the face implementation uses some symbols as
1318 face names. */
1319 syms_of_xfaces ();
1320 /* Call syms_of_keyboard before init_window_once because
1321 keyboard sets up symbols that include some face names that
1322 the X support will want to use. This can happen when
1323 CANNOT_DUMP is defined. */
1324 syms_of_keyboard ();
1326 #ifdef MAC_OS8
1327 /* init_window_once calls make_terminal_frame which on Mac OS
1328 creates a full-fledge output_mac type frame. This does not
1329 work correctly before syms_of_textprop, syms_of_macfns,
1330 syms_of_ccl, syms_of_fontset, syms_of_xterm, syms_of_search,
1331 syms_of_frame, mac_term_init, and init_keyboard have already
1332 been called. */
1333 syms_of_textprop ();
1334 syms_of_macfns ();
1335 syms_of_ccl ();
1336 syms_of_fontset ();
1337 syms_of_macterm ();
1338 syms_of_macmenu ();
1339 syms_of_macselect ();
1340 syms_of_data ();
1341 syms_of_search ();
1342 syms_of_frame ();
1344 init_atimer ();
1345 mac_term_init (build_string ("Mac"), NULL, NULL);
1346 init_keyboard ();
1347 #endif
1349 init_window_once (); /* Init the window system. */
1350 init_fileio_once (); /* Must precede any path manipulation. */
1351 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1352 init_fringe_once (); /* Swap bitmaps if necessary. */
1353 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1356 init_alloc ();
1358 if (do_initial_setlocale)
1360 fixup_locale ();
1361 Vsystem_messages_locale = Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
1362 Vsystem_time_locale = Vprevious_system_time_locale;
1365 init_eval ();
1366 init_data ();
1367 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1368 init_filelock ();
1369 #endif
1370 #ifndef MAC_OS8
1371 init_atimer ();
1372 #endif
1373 running_asynch_code = 0;
1375 /* Handle --unibyte and the EMACS_UNIBYTE envvar,
1376 but not while dumping. */
1377 if (1)
1379 int inhibit_unibyte = 0;
1381 /* --multibyte overrides EMACS_UNIBYTE. */
1382 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-no-unibyte", "--no-unibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1383 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-multibyte", "--multibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1384 /* Ignore EMACS_UNIBYTE before dumping. */
1385 || (!initialized && noninteractive))
1386 inhibit_unibyte = 1;
1388 /* --unibyte requests that we set up to do everything with single-byte
1389 buffers and strings. We need to handle this before calling
1390 init_lread, init_editfns and other places that generate Lisp strings
1391 from text in the environment. */
1392 /* Actually this shouldn't be needed as of 20.4 in a generally
1393 unibyte environment. As handa says, environment values
1394 aren't now decoded; also existing buffers are now made
1395 unibyte during startup if .emacs sets unibyte. Tested with
1396 8-bit data in environment variables and /etc/passwd, setting
1397 unibyte and Latin-1 in .emacs. -- Dave Love */
1398 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-unibyte", "--unibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1399 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-no-multibyte", "--no-multibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1400 || (getenv ("EMACS_UNIBYTE") && !inhibit_unibyte))
1402 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1403 Lisp_Object symbol, tail;
1405 symbol = intern ("default-enable-multibyte-characters");
1406 Fset (symbol, Qnil);
1408 if (initialized)
1410 /* Erase pre-dump messages in *Messages* now so no abort. */
1411 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1412 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1413 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1414 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1417 for (tail = Vbuffer_alist; CONSP (tail);
1418 tail = XCDR (tail))
1420 Lisp_Object buffer;
1422 buffer = Fcdr (XCAR (tail));
1423 /* Verify that all buffers are empty now, as they
1424 ought to be. */
1425 if (BUF_Z (XBUFFER (buffer)) > BUF_BEG (XBUFFER (buffer)))
1426 abort ();
1427 /* It is safe to do this crudely in an empty buffer. */
1428 XBUFFER (buffer)->enable_multibyte_characters = Qnil;
1433 no_loadup
1434 = argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-loadup", 6, NULL, &skip_args);
1437 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1438 /* Stupid kludge to catch command-line display spec. We can't
1439 handle this argument entirely in window system dependent code
1440 because we don't even know which window system dependent code
1441 to run until we've recognized this argument. */
1443 char *displayname = 0;
1444 int count_before = skip_args;
1446 /* Skip any number of -d options, but only use the last one. */
1447 while (1)
1449 int count_before_this = skip_args;
1451 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-d", "--display", 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1452 display_arg = 1;
1453 else if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-display", 0, 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1454 display_arg = 1;
1455 else
1456 break;
1458 count_before = count_before_this;
1461 /* If we have the form --display=NAME,
1462 convert it into -d name.
1463 This requires inserting a new element into argv. */
1464 if (displayname != 0 && skip_args - count_before == 1)
1466 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * (argc + 2));
1467 int j;
1469 for (j = 0; j < count_before + 1; j++)
1470 new[j] = argv[j];
1471 new[count_before + 1] = "-d";
1472 new[count_before + 2] = displayname;
1473 for (j = count_before + 2; j <argc; j++)
1474 new[j + 1] = argv[j];
1475 argv = new;
1476 argc++;
1478 /* Change --display to -d, when its arg is separate. */
1479 else if (displayname != 0 && skip_args > count_before
1480 && argv[count_before + 1][1] == '-')
1481 argv[count_before + 1] = "-d";
1483 /* Don't actually discard this arg. */
1484 skip_args = count_before;
1486 #endif
1488 /* argmatch must not be used after here,
1489 except when bulding temacs
1490 because the -d argument has not been skipped in skip_args. */
1492 #ifdef MSDOS
1493 /* Call early 'cause init_environment needs it. */
1494 init_dosfns ();
1495 /* Set defaults for several environment variables. */
1496 if (initialized)
1497 init_environment (argc, argv, skip_args);
1498 else
1499 tzset ();
1500 #endif /* MSDOS */
1502 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1503 globals_of_w32 ();
1504 /* Initialize environment from registry settings. */
1505 init_environment (argv);
1506 init_ntproc (); /* must precede init_editfns. */
1507 #endif
1509 #if defined (MAC_OSX) && defined (HAVE_CARBON)
1510 if (initialized)
1511 init_mac_osx_environment ();
1512 #endif
1514 /* egetenv is a pretty low-level facility, which may get called in
1515 many circumstances; it seems flimsy to put off initializing it
1516 until calling init_callproc. */
1517 set_process_environment ();
1518 /* AIX crashes are reported in system versions 3.2.3 and 3.2.4
1519 if this is not done. Do it after set_process_environment so that we
1520 don't pollute Vprocess_environment. */
1521 /* Setting LANG here will defeat the startup locale processing... */
1522 #ifdef AIX3_2
1523 putenv ("LANG=C");
1524 #endif
1526 init_buffer (); /* Init default directory of main buffer. */
1528 init_callproc_1 (); /* Must precede init_cmdargs and init_sys_modes. */
1529 init_cmdargs (argc, argv, skip_args); /* Must precede init_lread. */
1531 if (initialized)
1533 /* Erase any pre-dump messages in the message log, to avoid confusion. */
1534 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1535 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1536 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1537 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1538 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1541 init_callproc (); /* Must follow init_cmdargs but not init_sys_modes. */
1542 init_lread ();
1544 /* Intern the names of all standard functions and variables;
1545 define standard keys. */
1547 if (!initialized)
1549 /* The basic levels of Lisp must come first. */
1550 /* And data must come first of all
1551 for the sake of symbols like error-message. */
1552 #ifndef MAC_OS8
1553 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1554 syms_of_data ();
1555 #endif
1556 syms_of_alloc ();
1557 syms_of_lread ();
1558 syms_of_print ();
1559 syms_of_eval ();
1560 syms_of_fns ();
1561 syms_of_floatfns ();
1563 syms_of_abbrev ();
1564 syms_of_buffer ();
1565 syms_of_bytecode ();
1566 syms_of_callint ();
1567 syms_of_casefiddle ();
1568 syms_of_casetab ();
1569 syms_of_callproc ();
1570 syms_of_category ();
1571 #ifndef MAC_OS8
1572 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1573 syms_of_ccl ();
1574 #endif
1575 syms_of_charset ();
1576 syms_of_cmds ();
1577 #ifndef NO_DIR_LIBRARY
1578 syms_of_dired ();
1579 #endif /* not NO_DIR_LIBRARY */
1580 syms_of_display ();
1581 syms_of_doc ();
1582 syms_of_editfns ();
1583 syms_of_emacs ();
1584 syms_of_fileio ();
1585 syms_of_coding (); /* This should be after syms_of_fileio. */
1586 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1587 syms_of_filelock ();
1588 #endif /* CLASH_DETECTION */
1589 syms_of_indent ();
1590 syms_of_insdel ();
1591 syms_of_keymap ();
1592 syms_of_macros ();
1593 syms_of_marker ();
1594 syms_of_minibuf ();
1595 syms_of_process ();
1596 #ifndef MAC_OS8
1597 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1598 syms_of_search ();
1599 syms_of_frame ();
1600 #endif
1601 syms_of_syntax ();
1602 syms_of_term ();
1603 syms_of_undo ();
1604 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1605 syms_of_sound ();
1606 #endif
1607 #ifndef MAC_OS8
1608 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1609 syms_of_textprop ();
1610 #endif
1611 syms_of_composite ();
1612 #ifdef VMS
1613 syms_of_vmsproc ();
1614 #endif /* VMS */
1615 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1616 syms_of_ntproc ();
1617 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1618 syms_of_window ();
1619 syms_of_xdisp ();
1620 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1621 syms_of_fringe ();
1622 syms_of_image ();
1623 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1624 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1625 syms_of_xterm ();
1626 syms_of_xfns ();
1627 syms_of_fontset ();
1628 #ifdef HAVE_X_SM
1629 syms_of_xsmfns ();
1630 #endif
1631 #ifdef HAVE_X11
1632 syms_of_xselect ();
1633 #endif
1634 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1636 #ifndef HAVE_NTGUI
1637 #ifndef MAC_OS
1638 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1639 syms_of_xmenu ();
1640 #endif
1641 #endif
1643 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1644 syms_of_w32term ();
1645 syms_of_w32fns ();
1646 syms_of_w32select ();
1647 syms_of_w32menu ();
1648 syms_of_fontset ();
1649 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1651 #if defined (MAC_OSX) && defined (HAVE_CARBON)
1652 syms_of_macterm ();
1653 syms_of_macfns ();
1654 syms_of_macmenu ();
1655 syms_of_macselect ();
1656 syms_of_fontset ();
1657 #endif /* MAC_OSX && HAVE_CARBON */
1659 #ifdef SYMS_SYSTEM
1660 SYMS_SYSTEM;
1661 #endif
1663 #ifdef SYMS_MACHINE
1664 SYMS_MACHINE;
1665 #endif
1667 keys_of_casefiddle ();
1668 keys_of_cmds ();
1669 keys_of_buffer ();
1670 keys_of_keyboard ();
1671 keys_of_keymap ();
1672 keys_of_minibuf ();
1673 keys_of_window ();
1675 else
1677 /* Initialization that must be done even if the global variable
1678 initialized is non zero. */
1679 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1680 globals_of_w32fns ();
1681 globals_of_w32menu ();
1682 globals_of_w32select ();
1683 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1686 if (!noninteractive)
1688 #ifdef VMS
1689 init_vms_input ();/* init_display calls get_frame_size, that needs this. */
1690 #endif /* VMS */
1691 init_display (); /* Determine terminal type. init_sys_modes uses results. */
1693 #ifndef MAC_OS8
1694 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1695 init_keyboard (); /* This too must precede init_sys_modes. */
1696 #endif
1697 #ifdef VMS
1698 init_vmsproc (); /* And this too. */
1699 #endif /* VMS */
1700 init_sys_modes (); /* Init system terminal modes (RAW or CBREAK, etc.). */
1701 init_fns ();
1702 init_xdisp ();
1703 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1704 init_fringe ();
1705 init_image ();
1706 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1707 init_macros ();
1708 init_editfns ();
1709 init_floatfns ();
1710 #ifdef VMS
1711 init_vmsfns ();
1712 #endif /* VMS */
1713 init_process ();
1714 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1715 init_sound ();
1716 #endif
1717 init_window ();
1719 if (!initialized)
1721 char *file;
1722 /* Handle -l loadup, args passed by Makefile. */
1723 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-l", "--load", 3, &file, &skip_args))
1724 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern ("load"),
1725 Fcons (build_string (file), Qnil));
1726 /* Unless next switch is -nl, load "loadup.el" first thing. */
1727 if (! no_loadup)
1728 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern ("load"),
1729 Fcons (build_string ("loadup.el"), Qnil));
1732 if (initialized)
1734 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
1736 /* If the execution TZ happens to be the same as the dump TZ,
1737 change it to some other value and then change it back,
1738 to force the underlying implementation to reload the TZ info.
1739 This is needed on implementations that load TZ info from files,
1740 since the TZ file contents may differ between dump and execution. */
1741 char *tz = getenv ("TZ");
1742 if (tz && !strcmp (tz, dump_tz))
1744 ++*tz;
1745 tzset ();
1746 --*tz;
1749 #endif
1752 /* Set up for profiling. This is known to work on FreeBSD,
1753 GNU/Linux and MinGW. It might work on some other systems too.
1754 Give it a try and tell us if it works on your system. To compile
1755 for profiling use something like:
1756 `make CFLAGS="-pg -g -O -DPROFILING=1'. */
1757 #if defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (GNU_LINUX) || defined(__MINGW32__)
1758 #ifdef PROFILING
1759 if (initialized)
1761 extern void _mcleanup ();
1762 #ifdef __MINGW32__
1763 extern unsigned char etext asm ("etext");
1764 #else
1765 extern char etext;
1766 #endif
1767 extern void safe_bcopy ();
1768 extern void dump_opcode_frequencies ();
1770 atexit (_mcleanup);
1771 /* This uses safe_bcopy because that function comes first in the
1772 Emacs executable. It might be better to use something that
1773 gives the start of the text segment, but start_of_text is not
1774 defined on all systems now. */
1775 monstartup (safe_bcopy, &etext);
1777 else
1778 moncontrol (0);
1779 #endif
1780 #endif
1782 initialized = 1;
1784 #ifdef LOCALTIME_CACHE
1785 /* Some versions of localtime have a bug. They cache the value of the time
1786 zone rather than looking it up every time. Since localtime() is
1787 called to bolt the undumping time into the undumped emacs, this
1788 results in localtime ignoring the TZ environment variable.
1789 This flushes the new TZ value into localtime. */
1790 tzset ();
1791 #endif /* defined (LOCALTIME_CACHE) */
1793 /* Enter editor command loop. This never returns. */
1794 Frecursive_edit ();
1795 /* NOTREACHED */
1796 return 0;
1799 /* Sort the args so we can find the most important ones
1800 at the beginning of argv. */
1802 /* First, here's a table of all the standard options. */
1804 struct standard_args
1806 char *name;
1807 char *longname;
1808 int priority;
1809 int nargs;
1812 struct standard_args standard_args[] =
1814 { "-version", "--version", 150, 0 },
1815 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
1816 { "-nl", "--no-shared-memory", 140, 0 },
1817 #endif
1818 #ifdef VMS
1819 { "-map", "--map-data", 130, 0 },
1820 #endif
1821 { "-t", "--terminal", 120, 1 },
1822 { "-nw", "--no-window-system", 110, 0 },
1823 { "-nw", "--no-windows", 110, 0 },
1824 { "-batch", "--batch", 100, 0 },
1825 { "-script", "--script", 100, 1 },
1826 { "-help", "--help", 90, 0 },
1827 { "-no-unibyte", "--no-unibyte", 83, 0 },
1828 { "-multibyte", "--multibyte", 82, 0 },
1829 { "-unibyte", "--unibyte", 81, 0 },
1830 { "-no-multibyte", "--no-multibyte", 80, 0 },
1831 { "-nl", "--no-loadup", 70, 0 },
1832 /* -d must come last before the options handled in startup.el. */
1833 { "-d", "--display", 60, 1 },
1834 { "-display", 0, 60, 1 },
1835 /* Now for the options handled in startup.el. */
1836 { "-Q", "--quick", 55, 0 },
1837 { "-quick", 0, 55, 0 },
1838 { "-q", "--no-init-file", 50, 0 },
1839 { "-no-init-file", 0, 50, 0 },
1840 { "-no-site-file", "--no-site-file", 40, 0 },
1841 { "-no-splash", "--no-splash", 40, 0 },
1842 { "-u", "--user", 30, 1 },
1843 { "-user", 0, 30, 1 },
1844 { "-debug-init", "--debug-init", 20, 0 },
1845 { "-nbi", "--no-bitmap-icon", 15, 0 },
1846 { "-iconic", "--iconic", 15, 0 },
1847 { "-D", "--basic-display", 12, 0},
1848 { "-basic-display", 0, 12, 0},
1849 { "-bg", "--background-color", 10, 1 },
1850 { "-background", 0, 10, 1 },
1851 { "-fg", "--foreground-color", 10, 1 },
1852 { "-foreground", 0, 10, 1 },
1853 { "-bd", "--border-color", 10, 1 },
1854 { "-bw", "--border-width", 10, 1 },
1855 { "-ib", "--internal-border", 10, 1 },
1856 { "-ms", "--mouse-color", 10, 1 },
1857 { "-cr", "--cursor-color", 10, 1 },
1858 { "-nbc", "--no-blinking-cursor", 10, 0 },
1859 { "-fn", "--font", 10, 1 },
1860 { "-font", 0, 10, 1 },
1861 { "-fs", "--fullscreen", 10, 0 },
1862 { "-fw", "--fullwidth", 10, 0 },
1863 { "-fh", "--fullheight", 10, 0 },
1864 { "-g", "--geometry", 10, 1 },
1865 { "-geometry", 0, 10, 1 },
1866 { "-T", "--title", 10, 1 },
1867 { "-title", 0, 10, 1 },
1868 { "-name", "--name", 10, 1 },
1869 { "-xrm", "--xrm", 10, 1 },
1870 { "-r", "--reverse-video", 5, 0 },
1871 { "-rv", 0, 5, 0 },
1872 { "-reverse", 0, 5, 0 },
1873 { "-hb", "--horizontal-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1874 { "-vb", "--vertical-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1875 { "-color", "--color", 5, 0},
1876 /* These have the same priority as ordinary file name args,
1877 so they are not reordered with respect to those. */
1878 { "-L", "--directory", 0, 1 },
1879 { "-directory", 0, 0, 1 },
1880 { "-l", "--load", 0, 1 },
1881 { "-load", 0, 0, 1 },
1882 { "-scriptload", "--scriptload", 0, 1 },
1883 { "-f", "--funcall", 0, 1 },
1884 { "-funcall", 0, 0, 1 },
1885 { "-eval", "--eval", 0, 1 },
1886 { "-execute", "--execute", 0, 1 },
1887 { "-find-file", "--find-file", 0, 1 },
1888 { "-visit", "--visit", 0, 1 },
1889 { "-file", "--file", 0, 1 },
1890 { "-insert", "--insert", 0, 1 },
1891 /* This should be processed after ordinary file name args and the like. */
1892 { "-kill", "--kill", -10, 0 },
1895 /* Reorder the elements of ARGV (assumed to have ARGC elements)
1896 so that the highest priority ones come first.
1897 Do not change the order of elements of equal priority.
1898 If an option takes an argument, keep it and its argument together.
1900 If an option that takes no argument appears more
1901 than once, eliminate all but one copy of it. */
1903 static void
1904 sort_args (argc, argv)
1905 int argc;
1906 char **argv;
1908 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * argc);
1909 /* For each element of argv,
1910 the corresponding element of options is:
1911 0 for an option that takes no arguments,
1912 1 for an option that takes one argument, etc.
1913 -1 for an ordinary non-option argument. */
1914 int *options = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc);
1915 int *priority = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc);
1916 int to = 1;
1917 int incoming_used = 1;
1918 int from;
1919 int i;
1921 /* Categorize all the options,
1922 and figure out which argv elts are option arguments. */
1923 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1925 options[from] = -1;
1926 priority[from] = 0;
1927 if (argv[from][0] == '-')
1929 int match, thislen;
1930 char *equals;
1932 /* If we have found "--", don't consider
1933 any more arguments as options. */
1934 if (argv[from][1] == '-' && argv[from][2] == 0)
1936 /* Leave the "--", and everything following it, at the end. */
1937 for (; from < argc; from++)
1939 priority[from] = -100;
1940 options[from] = -1;
1942 break;
1945 /* Look for a match with a known old-fashioned option. */
1946 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1947 if (!strcmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].name))
1949 options[from] = standard_args[i].nargs;
1950 priority[from] = standard_args[i].priority;
1951 if (from + standard_args[i].nargs >= argc)
1952 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1953 from += standard_args[i].nargs;
1954 goto done;
1957 /* Look for a match with a known long option.
1958 MATCH is -1 if no match so far, -2 if two or more matches so far,
1959 >= 0 (the table index of the match) if just one match so far. */
1960 if (argv[from][1] == '-')
1962 match = -1;
1963 thislen = strlen (argv[from]);
1964 equals = index (argv[from], '=');
1965 if (equals != 0)
1966 thislen = equals - argv[from];
1968 for (i = 0;
1969 i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1970 if (standard_args[i].longname
1971 && !strncmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].longname,
1972 thislen))
1974 if (match == -1)
1975 match = i;
1976 else
1977 match = -2;
1980 /* If we found exactly one match, use that. */
1981 if (match >= 0)
1983 options[from] = standard_args[match].nargs;
1984 priority[from] = standard_args[match].priority;
1985 /* If --OPTION=VALUE syntax is used,
1986 this option uses just one argv element. */
1987 if (equals != 0)
1988 options[from] = 0;
1989 if (from + options[from] >= argc)
1990 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1991 from += options[from];
1994 done: ;
1998 /* Copy the arguments, in order of decreasing priority, to NEW. */
1999 new[0] = argv[0];
2000 while (incoming_used < argc)
2002 int best = -1;
2003 int best_priority = -9999;
2005 /* Find the highest priority remaining option.
2006 If several have equal priority, take the first of them. */
2007 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
2009 if (argv[from] != 0 && priority[from] > best_priority)
2011 best_priority = priority[from];
2012 best = from;
2014 /* Skip option arguments--they are tied to the options. */
2015 if (options[from] > 0)
2016 from += options[from];
2019 if (best < 0)
2020 abort ();
2022 /* Copy the highest priority remaining option, with its args, to NEW.
2023 Unless it is a duplicate of the previous one. */
2024 if (! (options[best] == 0
2025 && ! strcmp (new[to - 1], argv[best])))
2027 new[to++] = argv[best];
2028 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
2029 new[to++] = argv[best + i + 1];
2032 incoming_used += 1 + (options[best] > 0 ? options[best] : 0);
2034 /* Clear out this option in ARGV. */
2035 argv[best] = 0;
2036 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
2037 argv[best + i + 1] = 0;
2040 /* If duplicate options were deleted, fill up extra space with null ptrs. */
2041 while (to < argc)
2042 new[to++] = 0;
2044 bcopy (new, argv, sizeof (char *) * argc);
2046 xfree (options);
2047 xfree (new);
2048 xfree (priority);
2051 DEFUN ("kill-emacs", Fkill_emacs, Skill_emacs, 0, 1, "P",
2052 doc: /* Exit the Emacs job and kill it.
2053 If ARG is an integer, return ARG as the exit program code.
2054 If ARG is a string, stuff it as keyboard input.
2056 The value of `kill-emacs-hook', if not void,
2057 is a list of functions (of no args),
2058 all of which are called before Emacs is actually killed. */)
2059 (arg)
2060 Lisp_Object arg;
2062 struct gcpro gcpro1;
2064 GCPRO1 (arg);
2066 if (feof (stdin))
2067 arg = Qt;
2069 if (!NILP (Vrun_hooks) && !noninteractive)
2070 call1 (Vrun_hooks, intern ("kill-emacs-hook"));
2072 UNGCPRO;
2074 /* Is it really necessary to do this deassign
2075 when we are going to exit anyway? */
2076 /* #ifdef VMS
2077 stop_vms_input ();
2078 #endif */
2080 shut_down_emacs (0, 0, STRINGP (arg) ? arg : Qnil);
2082 /* If we have an auto-save list file,
2083 kill it because we are exiting Emacs deliberately (not crashing).
2084 Do it after shut_down_emacs, which does an auto-save. */
2085 if (STRINGP (Vauto_save_list_file_name))
2086 unlink (SDATA (Vauto_save_list_file_name));
2088 exit (INTEGERP (arg) ? XINT (arg) : EXIT_SUCCESS);
2089 /* NOTREACHED */
2090 return Qnil;
2094 /* Perform an orderly shutdown of Emacs. Autosave any modified
2095 buffers, kill any child processes, clean up the terminal modes (if
2096 we're in the foreground), and other stuff like that. Don't perform
2097 any redisplay; this may be called when Emacs is shutting down in
2098 the background, or after its X connection has died.
2100 If SIG is a signal number, print a message for it.
2102 This is called by fatal signal handlers, X protocol error handlers,
2103 and Fkill_emacs. */
2105 void
2106 shut_down_emacs (sig, no_x, stuff)
2107 int sig, no_x;
2108 Lisp_Object stuff;
2110 /* Prevent running of hooks from now on. */
2111 Vrun_hooks = Qnil;
2113 /* Don't update display from now on. */
2114 Vinhibit_redisplay = Qt;
2116 /* If we are controlling the terminal, reset terminal modes. */
2117 #ifdef EMACS_HAVE_TTY_PGRP
2119 int pgrp = EMACS_GETPGRP (0);
2121 int tpgrp;
2122 if (EMACS_GET_TTY_PGRP (0, &tpgrp) != -1
2123 && tpgrp == pgrp)
2125 fflush (stdout);
2126 reset_sys_modes ();
2127 if (sig && sig != SIGTERM)
2128 fprintf (stderr, "Fatal error (%d)", sig);
2131 #else
2132 fflush (stdout);
2133 reset_sys_modes ();
2134 #endif
2136 stuff_buffered_input (stuff);
2138 #ifdef subprocesses
2139 inhibit_sentinels = 1;
2140 #endif
2141 kill_buffer_processes (Qnil);
2142 Fdo_auto_save (Qt, Qnil);
2144 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
2145 unlock_all_files ();
2146 #endif
2148 #ifdef VMS
2149 kill_vms_processes ();
2150 #endif
2152 #if 0 /* This triggers a bug in XCloseDisplay and is not needed. */
2153 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
2154 /* It's not safe to call intern here. Maybe we are crashing. */
2155 if (!noninteractive && SYMBOLP (Vwindow_system)
2156 && SCHARS (SYMBOL_NAME (Vwindow_system)) == 1
2157 && SREF (SYMBOL_NAME (Vwindow_system), 0) == 'x'
2158 && ! no_x)
2159 Fx_close_current_connection ();
2160 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
2161 #endif
2163 #ifdef SIGIO
2164 /* There is a tendency for a SIGIO signal to arrive within exit,
2165 and cause a SIGHUP because the input descriptor is already closed. */
2166 unrequest_sigio ();
2167 signal (SIGIO, SIG_IGN);
2168 #endif
2170 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2171 term_ntproc ();
2172 #endif
2174 /* Do this only if terminating normally, we want glyph matrices
2175 etc. in a core dump. */
2176 if (sig == 0 || sig == SIGTERM)
2178 check_glyph_memory ();
2179 check_message_stack ();
2182 #ifdef MSDOS
2183 dos_cleanup ();
2184 #endif
2189 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2191 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
2193 DEFUN ("dump-emacs-data", Fdump_emacs_data, Sdump_emacs_data, 1, 1, 0,
2194 doc: /* Dump current state of Emacs into data file FILENAME.
2195 This function exists on systems that use HAVE_SHM. */)
2196 (filename)
2197 Lisp_Object filename;
2199 extern char my_edata[];
2200 Lisp_Object tem;
2202 check_pure_size ();
2203 CHECK_STRING (filename);
2204 filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);
2206 tem = Vpurify_flag;
2207 Vpurify_flag = Qnil;
2209 fflush (stdout);
2210 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2211 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2212 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2213 memory_warnings (my_edata, malloc_warning);
2214 #endif
2215 map_out_data (SDATA (filename));
2217 Vpurify_flag = tem;
2219 return Qnil;
2222 #else /* not HAVE_SHM */
2224 DEFUN ("dump-emacs", Fdump_emacs, Sdump_emacs, 2, 2, 0,
2225 doc: /* Dump current state of Emacs into executable file FILENAME.
2226 Take symbols from SYMFILE (presumably the file you executed to run Emacs).
2227 This is used in the file `loadup.el' when building Emacs.
2229 You must run Emacs in batch mode in order to dump it. */)
2230 (filename, symfile)
2231 Lisp_Object filename, symfile;
2233 extern char my_edata[];
2234 Lisp_Object tem;
2235 Lisp_Object symbol;
2236 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
2238 check_pure_size ();
2240 if (! noninteractive)
2241 error ("Dumping Emacs works only in batch mode");
2243 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
2244 if (heap_bss_diff > MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF)
2246 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2247 fprintf (stderr, "Warning: Your system has a gap between BSS and the\n");
2248 fprintf (stderr, "heap (%lu byte). This usually means that exec-shield\n",
2249 heap_bss_diff);
2250 fprintf (stderr, "or something similar is in effect. The dump may\n");
2251 fprintf (stderr, "fail because of this. See the section about \n");
2252 fprintf (stderr, "exec-shield in etc/PROBLEMS for more information.\n");
2253 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2255 #endif /* GNU_LINUX */
2257 /* Bind `command-line-processed' to nil before dumping,
2258 so that the dumped Emacs will process its command line
2259 and set up to work with X windows if appropriate. */
2260 symbol = intern ("command-line-processed");
2261 specbind (symbol, Qnil);
2263 CHECK_STRING (filename);
2264 filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);
2265 if (!NILP (symfile))
2267 CHECK_STRING (symfile);
2268 if (SCHARS (symfile))
2269 symfile = Fexpand_file_name (symfile, Qnil);
2272 tem = Vpurify_flag;
2273 Vpurify_flag = Qnil;
2275 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
2276 set_time_zone_rule (dump_tz);
2277 #ifndef LOCALTIME_CACHE
2278 /* Force a tz reload, since set_time_zone_rule doesn't. */
2279 tzset ();
2280 #endif
2281 #endif
2283 fflush (stdout);
2284 #ifdef VMS
2285 mapout_data (SDATA (filename));
2286 #else
2287 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2288 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2289 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2290 #ifndef WINDOWSNT
2291 /* On Windows, this was done before dumping, and that once suffices.
2292 Meanwhile, my_edata is not valid on Windows. */
2293 memory_warnings (my_edata, malloc_warning);
2294 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
2295 #endif
2296 #if !defined (SYSTEM_MALLOC) && defined (HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD) && !defined SYNC_INPUT
2297 /* Pthread may call malloc before main, and then we will get an endless
2298 loop, because pthread_self (see alloc.c) calls malloc the first time
2299 it is called on some systems. */
2300 reset_malloc_hooks ();
2301 #endif
2302 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2303 malloc_state_ptr = malloc_get_state ();
2304 #endif
2306 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2307 mmap_set_vars (0);
2308 #endif
2309 unexec (SDATA (filename),
2310 !NILP (symfile) ? SDATA (symfile) : 0, my_edata, 0, 0);
2311 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2312 mmap_set_vars (1);
2313 #endif
2314 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2315 free (malloc_state_ptr);
2316 #endif
2317 #endif /* not VMS */
2319 Vpurify_flag = tem;
2321 return unbind_to (count, Qnil);
2324 #endif /* not HAVE_SHM */
2326 #endif /* not CANNOT_DUMP */
2328 #if HAVE_SETLOCALE
2329 /* Recover from setlocale (LC_ALL, ""). */
2330 void
2331 fixup_locale ()
2333 /* The Emacs Lisp reader needs LC_NUMERIC to be "C",
2334 so that numbers are read and printed properly for Emacs Lisp. */
2335 setlocale (LC_NUMERIC, "C");
2338 /* Set system locale CATEGORY, with previous locale *PLOCALE, to
2339 DESIRED_LOCALE. */
2340 static void
2341 synchronize_locale (category, plocale, desired_locale)
2342 int category;
2343 Lisp_Object *plocale;
2344 Lisp_Object desired_locale;
2346 if (! EQ (*plocale, desired_locale))
2348 *plocale = desired_locale;
2349 setlocale (category, (STRINGP (desired_locale)
2350 ? (char *) SDATA (desired_locale)
2351 : ""));
2355 /* Set system time locale to match Vsystem_time_locale, if possible. */
2356 void
2357 synchronize_system_time_locale ()
2359 synchronize_locale (LC_TIME, &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2360 Vsystem_time_locale);
2363 /* Set system messages locale to match Vsystem_messages_locale, if
2364 possible. */
2365 void
2366 synchronize_system_messages_locale ()
2368 #ifdef LC_MESSAGES
2369 synchronize_locale (LC_MESSAGES, &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2370 Vsystem_messages_locale);
2371 #endif
2373 #endif /* HAVE_SETLOCALE */
2375 #ifndef SEPCHAR
2376 #define SEPCHAR ':'
2377 #endif
2379 Lisp_Object
2380 decode_env_path (evarname, defalt)
2381 char *evarname, *defalt;
2383 register char *path, *p;
2384 Lisp_Object lpath, element, tem;
2386 /* It's okay to use getenv here, because this function is only used
2387 to initialize variables when Emacs starts up, and isn't called
2388 after that. */
2389 if (evarname != 0)
2390 path = (char *) getenv (evarname);
2391 else
2392 path = 0;
2393 if (!path)
2394 path = defalt;
2395 #ifdef DOS_NT
2396 /* Ensure values from the environment use the proper directory separator. */
2397 if (path)
2399 p = alloca (strlen (path) + 1);
2400 strcpy (p, path);
2401 path = p;
2403 if ('/' == DIRECTORY_SEP)
2404 dostounix_filename (path);
2405 else
2406 unixtodos_filename (path);
2408 #endif
2409 lpath = Qnil;
2410 while (1)
2412 p = index (path, SEPCHAR);
2413 if (!p) p = path + strlen (path);
2414 element = (p - path ? make_string (path, p - path)
2415 : build_string ("."));
2417 /* Add /: to the front of the name
2418 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
2419 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (element, Qt);
2421 /* However, if the handler says "I'm safe",
2422 don't bother adding /:. */
2423 if (SYMBOLP (tem))
2425 Lisp_Object prop;
2426 prop = Fget (tem, intern ("safe-magic"));
2427 if (! NILP (prop))
2428 tem = Qnil;
2431 if (! NILP (tem))
2432 element = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), element);
2434 lpath = Fcons (element, lpath);
2435 if (*p)
2436 path = p + 1;
2437 else
2438 break;
2440 return Fnreverse (lpath);
2443 void
2444 syms_of_emacs ()
2446 Qfile_name_handler_alist = intern ("file-name-handler-alist");
2447 staticpro (&Qfile_name_handler_alist);
2449 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2450 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
2451 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs_data);
2452 #else
2453 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs);
2454 #endif
2455 #endif
2457 defsubr (&Skill_emacs);
2459 defsubr (&Sinvocation_name);
2460 defsubr (&Sinvocation_directory);
2462 DEFVAR_LISP ("command-line-args", &Vcommand_line_args,
2463 doc: /* Args passed by shell to Emacs, as a list of strings.
2464 Many arguments are deleted from the list as they are processed. */);
2466 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-type", &Vsystem_type,
2467 doc: /* Value is symbol indicating type of operating system you are using.
2468 Special values:
2469 `gnu/linux' compiled for a GNU/Linux system.
2470 `darwin' compiled for Darwin (GNU-Darwin, Mac OS X, ...).
2471 `macos' compiled for Mac OS 9.
2472 `ms-dos' compiled as an MS-DOS application.
2473 `windows-nt' compiled as a native W32 application.
2474 `cygwin' compiled using the Cygwin library.
2475 `vax-vms' or `axp-vms': compiled for a (Open)VMS system.
2476 Anything else indicates some sort of Unix system. */);
2477 Vsystem_type = intern (SYSTEM_TYPE);
2479 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration", &Vsystem_configuration,
2480 doc: /* Value is string indicating configuration Emacs was built for.
2481 On MS-Windows, the value reflects the OS flavor and version on which
2482 Emacs is running. */);
2483 Vsystem_configuration = build_string (EMACS_CONFIGURATION);
2485 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration-options", &Vsystem_configuration_options,
2486 doc: /* String containing the configuration options Emacs was built with. */);
2487 Vsystem_configuration_options = build_string (EMACS_CONFIG_OPTIONS);
2489 DEFVAR_BOOL ("noninteractive", &noninteractive1,
2490 doc: /* Non-nil means Emacs is running without interactive terminal. */);
2492 DEFVAR_LISP ("kill-emacs-hook", &Vkill_emacs_hook,
2493 doc: /* Hook to be run when kill-emacs is called.
2494 Since `kill-emacs' may be invoked when the terminal is disconnected (or
2495 in other similar situations), functions placed on this hook should not
2496 expect to be able to interact with the user. To ask for confirmation,
2497 see `kill-emacs-query-functions' instead.
2499 The hook is not run in batch mode, i.e., if `noninteractive' is non-nil. */);
2500 Vkill_emacs_hook = Qnil;
2502 empty_string = build_string ("");
2503 staticpro (&empty_string);
2505 DEFVAR_INT ("emacs-priority", &emacs_priority,
2506 doc: /* Priority for Emacs to run at.
2507 This value is effective only if set before Emacs is dumped,
2508 and only if the Emacs executable is installed with setuid to permit
2509 it to change priority. (Emacs sets its uid back to the real uid.)
2510 Currently, you need to define SET_EMACS_PRIORITY in `config.h'
2511 before you compile Emacs, to enable the code for this feature. */);
2512 emacs_priority = 0;
2514 DEFVAR_LISP ("path-separator", &Vpath_separator,
2515 doc: /* The directory separator in search paths, as a string. */);
2517 char c = SEPCHAR;
2518 Vpath_separator = make_string (&c, 1);
2521 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-name", &Vinvocation_name,
2522 doc: /* The program name that was used to run Emacs.
2523 Any directory names are omitted. */);
2525 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-directory", &Vinvocation_directory,
2526 doc: /* The directory in which the Emacs executable was found, to run it.
2527 The value is nil if that directory's name is not known. */);
2529 DEFVAR_LISP ("installation-directory", &Vinstallation_directory,
2530 doc: /* A directory within which to look for the `lib-src' and `etc' directories.
2531 This is non-nil when we can't find those directories in their standard
2532 installed locations, but we can find them
2533 near where the Emacs executable was found. */);
2534 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
2536 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-messages-locale", &Vsystem_messages_locale,
2537 doc: /* System locale for messages. */);
2538 Vsystem_messages_locale = Qnil;
2540 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-messages-locale",
2541 &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2542 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for messages. */);
2543 Vprevious_system_messages_locale = Qnil;
2545 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-time-locale", &Vsystem_time_locale,
2546 doc: /* System locale for time. */);
2547 Vsystem_time_locale = Qnil;
2549 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-time-locale", &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2550 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for time. */);
2551 Vprevious_system_time_locale = Qnil;
2554 /* arch-tag: 7bfd356a-c720-4612-8ab6-aa4222931c2e
2555 (do not change this comment) */