(interactive_p): Skip any number of bytecode
[emacs.git] / src / eval.c
blobd59a3cd9eb9ed9f08acfe3ec5c275f70911638bf
1 /* Evaluator for GNU Emacs Lisp interpreter.
2 Copyright (C) 1985, 86, 87, 93, 94, 95, 99, 2000, 2001, 2002
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
7 GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
12 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
19 the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
20 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
23 #include <config.h>
24 #include "lisp.h"
25 #include "blockinput.h"
26 #include "commands.h"
27 #include "keyboard.h"
28 #include "dispextern.h"
29 #include <setjmp.h>
31 /* This definition is duplicated in alloc.c and keyboard.c */
32 /* Putting it in lisp.h makes cc bomb out! */
34 struct backtrace
36 struct backtrace *next;
37 Lisp_Object *function;
38 Lisp_Object *args; /* Points to vector of args. */
39 int nargs; /* Length of vector.
40 If nargs is UNEVALLED, args points to slot holding
41 list of unevalled args */
42 char evalargs;
43 /* Nonzero means call value of debugger when done with this operation. */
44 char debug_on_exit;
47 struct backtrace *backtrace_list;
49 /* This structure helps implement the `catch' and `throw' control
50 structure. A struct catchtag contains all the information needed
51 to restore the state of the interpreter after a non-local jump.
53 Handlers for error conditions (represented by `struct handler'
54 structures) just point to a catch tag to do the cleanup required
55 for their jumps.
57 catchtag structures are chained together in the C calling stack;
58 the `next' member points to the next outer catchtag.
60 A call like (throw TAG VAL) searches for a catchtag whose `tag'
61 member is TAG, and then unbinds to it. The `val' member is used to
62 hold VAL while the stack is unwound; `val' is returned as the value
63 of the catch form.
65 All the other members are concerned with restoring the interpreter
66 state. */
68 struct catchtag
70 Lisp_Object tag;
71 Lisp_Object val;
72 struct catchtag *next;
73 struct gcpro *gcpro;
74 jmp_buf jmp;
75 struct backtrace *backlist;
76 struct handler *handlerlist;
77 int lisp_eval_depth;
78 int pdlcount;
79 int poll_suppress_count;
80 struct byte_stack *byte_stack;
83 struct catchtag *catchlist;
85 #ifdef DEBUG_GCPRO
86 /* Count levels of GCPRO to detect failure to UNGCPRO. */
87 int gcpro_level;
88 #endif
90 Lisp_Object Qautoload, Qmacro, Qexit, Qinteractive, Qcommandp, Qdefun, Qdefvar;
91 Lisp_Object Qinhibit_quit, Vinhibit_quit, Vquit_flag;
92 Lisp_Object Qand_rest, Qand_optional;
93 Lisp_Object Qdebug_on_error;
94 Lisp_Object Qdeclare;
96 /* This holds either the symbol `run-hooks' or nil.
97 It is nil at an early stage of startup, and when Emacs
98 is shutting down. */
100 Lisp_Object Vrun_hooks;
102 /* Non-nil means record all fset's and provide's, to be undone
103 if the file being autoloaded is not fully loaded.
104 They are recorded by being consed onto the front of Vautoload_queue:
105 (FUN . ODEF) for a defun, (OFEATURES . nil) for a provide. */
107 Lisp_Object Vautoload_queue;
109 /* Current number of specbindings allocated in specpdl. */
111 int specpdl_size;
113 /* Pointer to beginning of specpdl. */
115 struct specbinding *specpdl;
117 /* Pointer to first unused element in specpdl. */
119 struct specbinding *specpdl_ptr;
121 /* Maximum size allowed for specpdl allocation */
123 EMACS_INT max_specpdl_size;
125 /* Depth in Lisp evaluations and function calls. */
127 int lisp_eval_depth;
129 /* Maximum allowed depth in Lisp evaluations and function calls. */
131 EMACS_INT max_lisp_eval_depth;
133 /* Nonzero means enter debugger before next function call */
135 int debug_on_next_call;
137 /* Non-zero means debugger may continue. This is zero when the
138 debugger is called during redisplay, where it might not be safe to
139 continue the interrupted redisplay. */
141 int debugger_may_continue;
143 /* List of conditions (non-nil atom means all) which cause a backtrace
144 if an error is handled by the command loop's error handler. */
146 Lisp_Object Vstack_trace_on_error;
148 /* List of conditions (non-nil atom means all) which enter the debugger
149 if an error is handled by the command loop's error handler. */
151 Lisp_Object Vdebug_on_error;
153 /* List of conditions and regexps specifying error messages which
154 do not enter the debugger even if Vdebug_on_error says they should. */
156 Lisp_Object Vdebug_ignored_errors;
158 /* Non-nil means call the debugger even if the error will be handled. */
160 Lisp_Object Vdebug_on_signal;
162 /* Hook for edebug to use. */
164 Lisp_Object Vsignal_hook_function;
166 /* Nonzero means enter debugger if a quit signal
167 is handled by the command loop's error handler. */
169 int debug_on_quit;
171 /* The value of num_nonmacro_input_events as of the last time we
172 started to enter the debugger. If we decide to enter the debugger
173 again when this is still equal to num_nonmacro_input_events, then we
174 know that the debugger itself has an error, and we should just
175 signal the error instead of entering an infinite loop of debugger
176 invocations. */
178 int when_entered_debugger;
180 Lisp_Object Vdebugger;
182 /* The function from which the last `signal' was called. Set in
183 Fsignal. */
185 Lisp_Object Vsignaling_function;
187 /* Set to non-zero while processing X events. Checked in Feval to
188 make sure the Lisp interpreter isn't called from a signal handler,
189 which is unsafe because the interpreter isn't reentrant. */
191 int handling_signal;
193 /* Function to process declarations in defmacro forms. */
195 Lisp_Object Vmacro_declaration_function;
198 static Lisp_Object funcall_lambda P_ ((Lisp_Object, int, Lisp_Object*));
200 void
201 init_eval_once ()
203 specpdl_size = 50;
204 specpdl = (struct specbinding *) xmalloc (specpdl_size * sizeof (struct specbinding));
205 specpdl_ptr = specpdl;
206 max_specpdl_size = 600;
207 max_lisp_eval_depth = 300;
209 Vrun_hooks = Qnil;
212 void
213 init_eval ()
215 specpdl_ptr = specpdl;
216 catchlist = 0;
217 handlerlist = 0;
218 backtrace_list = 0;
219 Vquit_flag = Qnil;
220 debug_on_next_call = 0;
221 lisp_eval_depth = 0;
222 #ifdef DEBUG_GCPRO
223 gcpro_level = 0;
224 #endif
225 /* This is less than the initial value of num_nonmacro_input_events. */
226 when_entered_debugger = -1;
229 Lisp_Object
230 call_debugger (arg)
231 Lisp_Object arg;
233 int debug_while_redisplaying;
234 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
235 Lisp_Object val;
237 if (lisp_eval_depth + 20 > max_lisp_eval_depth)
238 max_lisp_eval_depth = lisp_eval_depth + 20;
240 if (specpdl_size + 40 > max_specpdl_size)
241 max_specpdl_size = specpdl_size + 40;
243 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
244 if (display_hourglass_p)
245 cancel_hourglass ();
246 #endif
248 debug_on_next_call = 0;
249 when_entered_debugger = num_nonmacro_input_events;
251 /* Resetting redisplaying_p to 0 makes sure that debug output is
252 displayed if the debugger is invoked during redisplay. */
253 debug_while_redisplaying = redisplaying_p;
254 redisplaying_p = 0;
255 specbind (intern ("debugger-may-continue"),
256 debug_while_redisplaying ? Qnil : Qt);
257 specbind (Qinhibit_redisplay, Qnil);
259 #if 0 /* Binding this prevents execution of Lisp code during
260 redisplay, which necessarily leads to display problems. */
261 specbind (Qinhibit_eval_during_redisplay, Qt);
262 #endif
264 val = apply1 (Vdebugger, arg);
266 /* Interrupting redisplay and resuming it later is not safe under
267 all circumstances. So, when the debugger returns, abort the
268 interrupted redisplay by going back to the top-level. */
269 if (debug_while_redisplaying)
270 Ftop_level ();
272 return unbind_to (count, val);
275 void
276 do_debug_on_call (code)
277 Lisp_Object code;
279 debug_on_next_call = 0;
280 backtrace_list->debug_on_exit = 1;
281 call_debugger (Fcons (code, Qnil));
284 /* NOTE!!! Every function that can call EVAL must protect its args
285 and temporaries from garbage collection while it needs them.
286 The definition of `For' shows what you have to do. */
288 DEFUN ("or", For, Sor, 0, UNEVALLED, 0,
289 doc: /* Eval args until one of them yields non-nil, then return that value.
290 The remaining args are not evalled at all.
291 If all args return nil, return nil.
292 usage: (or CONDITIONS ...) */)
293 (args)
294 Lisp_Object args;
296 register Lisp_Object val;
297 Lisp_Object args_left;
298 struct gcpro gcpro1;
300 if (NILP(args))
301 return Qnil;
303 args_left = args;
304 GCPRO1 (args_left);
308 val = Feval (Fcar (args_left));
309 if (!NILP (val))
310 break;
311 args_left = Fcdr (args_left);
313 while (!NILP(args_left));
315 UNGCPRO;
316 return val;
319 DEFUN ("and", Fand, Sand, 0, UNEVALLED, 0,
320 doc: /* Eval args until one of them yields nil, then return nil.
321 The remaining args are not evalled at all.
322 If no arg yields nil, return the last arg's value.
323 usage: (and CONDITIONS ...) */)
324 (args)
325 Lisp_Object args;
327 register Lisp_Object val;
328 Lisp_Object args_left;
329 struct gcpro gcpro1;
331 if (NILP(args))
332 return Qt;
334 args_left = args;
335 GCPRO1 (args_left);
339 val = Feval (Fcar (args_left));
340 if (NILP (val))
341 break;
342 args_left = Fcdr (args_left);
344 while (!NILP(args_left));
346 UNGCPRO;
347 return val;
350 DEFUN ("if", Fif, Sif, 2, UNEVALLED, 0,
351 doc: /* If COND yields non-nil, do THEN, else do ELSE...
352 Returns the value of THEN or the value of the last of the ELSE's.
353 THEN must be one expression, but ELSE... can be zero or more expressions.
354 If COND yields nil, and there are no ELSE's, the value is nil.
355 usage: (if COND THEN ELSE...) */)
356 (args)
357 Lisp_Object args;
359 register Lisp_Object cond;
360 struct gcpro gcpro1;
362 GCPRO1 (args);
363 cond = Feval (Fcar (args));
364 UNGCPRO;
366 if (!NILP (cond))
367 return Feval (Fcar (Fcdr (args)));
368 return Fprogn (Fcdr (Fcdr (args)));
371 DEFUN ("cond", Fcond, Scond, 0, UNEVALLED, 0,
372 doc: /* Try each clause until one succeeds.
373 Each clause looks like (CONDITION BODY...). CONDITION is evaluated
374 and, if the value is non-nil, this clause succeeds:
375 then the expressions in BODY are evaluated and the last one's
376 value is the value of the cond-form.
377 If no clause succeeds, cond returns nil.
378 If a clause has one element, as in (CONDITION),
379 CONDITION's value if non-nil is returned from the cond-form.
380 usage: (cond CLAUSES...) */)
381 (args)
382 Lisp_Object args;
384 register Lisp_Object clause, val;
385 struct gcpro gcpro1;
387 val = Qnil;
388 GCPRO1 (args);
389 while (!NILP (args))
391 clause = Fcar (args);
392 val = Feval (Fcar (clause));
393 if (!NILP (val))
395 if (!EQ (XCDR (clause), Qnil))
396 val = Fprogn (XCDR (clause));
397 break;
399 args = XCDR (args);
401 UNGCPRO;
403 return val;
406 DEFUN ("progn", Fprogn, Sprogn, 0, UNEVALLED, 0,
407 doc: /* Eval BODY forms sequentially and return value of last one.
408 usage: (progn BODY ...) */)
409 (args)
410 Lisp_Object args;
412 register Lisp_Object val;
413 Lisp_Object args_left;
414 struct gcpro gcpro1;
416 if (NILP(args))
417 return Qnil;
419 args_left = args;
420 GCPRO1 (args_left);
424 val = Feval (Fcar (args_left));
425 args_left = Fcdr (args_left);
427 while (!NILP(args_left));
429 UNGCPRO;
430 return val;
433 DEFUN ("prog1", Fprog1, Sprog1, 1, UNEVALLED, 0,
434 doc: /* Eval FIRST and BODY sequentially; value from FIRST.
435 The value of FIRST is saved during the evaluation of the remaining args,
436 whose values are discarded.
437 usage: (prog1 FIRST BODY...) */)
438 (args)
439 Lisp_Object args;
441 Lisp_Object val;
442 register Lisp_Object args_left;
443 struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2;
444 register int argnum = 0;
446 if (NILP(args))
447 return Qnil;
449 args_left = args;
450 val = Qnil;
451 GCPRO2 (args, val);
455 if (!(argnum++))
456 val = Feval (Fcar (args_left));
457 else
458 Feval (Fcar (args_left));
459 args_left = Fcdr (args_left);
461 while (!NILP(args_left));
463 UNGCPRO;
464 return val;
467 DEFUN ("prog2", Fprog2, Sprog2, 2, UNEVALLED, 0,
468 doc: /* Eval X, Y and BODY sequentially; value from Y.
469 The value of Y is saved during the evaluation of the remaining args,
470 whose values are discarded.
471 usage: (prog2 X Y BODY...) */)
472 (args)
473 Lisp_Object args;
475 Lisp_Object val;
476 register Lisp_Object args_left;
477 struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2;
478 register int argnum = -1;
480 val = Qnil;
482 if (NILP (args))
483 return Qnil;
485 args_left = args;
486 val = Qnil;
487 GCPRO2 (args, val);
491 if (!(argnum++))
492 val = Feval (Fcar (args_left));
493 else
494 Feval (Fcar (args_left));
495 args_left = Fcdr (args_left);
497 while (!NILP (args_left));
499 UNGCPRO;
500 return val;
503 DEFUN ("setq", Fsetq, Ssetq, 0, UNEVALLED, 0,
504 doc: /* Set each SYM to the value of its VAL.
505 The symbols SYM are variables; they are literal (not evaluated).
506 The values VAL are expressions; they are evaluated.
507 Thus, (setq x (1+ y)) sets `x' to the value of `(1+ y)'.
508 The second VAL is not computed until after the first SYM is set, and so on;
509 each VAL can use the new value of variables set earlier in the `setq'.
510 The return value of the `setq' form is the value of the last VAL.
511 usage: (setq SYM VAL SYM VAL ...) */)
512 (args)
513 Lisp_Object args;
515 register Lisp_Object args_left;
516 register Lisp_Object val, sym;
517 struct gcpro gcpro1;
519 if (NILP(args))
520 return Qnil;
522 args_left = args;
523 GCPRO1 (args);
527 val = Feval (Fcar (Fcdr (args_left)));
528 sym = Fcar (args_left);
529 Fset (sym, val);
530 args_left = Fcdr (Fcdr (args_left));
532 while (!NILP(args_left));
534 UNGCPRO;
535 return val;
538 DEFUN ("quote", Fquote, Squote, 1, UNEVALLED, 0,
539 doc: /* Return the argument, without evaluating it. `(quote x)' yields `x'.
540 usage: (quote ARG) */)
541 (args)
542 Lisp_Object args;
544 return Fcar (args);
547 DEFUN ("function", Ffunction, Sfunction, 1, UNEVALLED, 0,
548 doc: /* Like `quote', but preferred for objects which are functions.
549 In byte compilation, `function' causes its argument to be compiled.
550 `quote' cannot do that.
551 usage: (function ARG) */)
552 (args)
553 Lisp_Object args;
555 return Fcar (args);
559 DEFUN ("interactive-p", Finteractive_p, Sinteractive_p, 0, 0, 0,
560 doc: /* Return t if function in which this appears was called interactively.
561 This means that the function was called with call-interactively (which
562 includes being called as the binding of a key)
563 and input is currently coming from the keyboard (not in keyboard macro). */)
566 return interactive_p (1) ? Qt : Qnil;
570 /* Return 1 if function in which this appears was called
571 interactively. This means that the function was called with
572 call-interactively (which includes being called as the binding of
573 a key) and input is currently coming from the keyboard (not in
574 keyboard macro).
576 EXCLUDE_SUBRS_P non-zero means always return 0 if the function
577 called is a built-in. */
580 interactive_p (exclude_subrs_p)
581 int exclude_subrs_p;
583 struct backtrace *btp;
584 Lisp_Object fun;
586 if (!INTERACTIVE)
587 return 0;
589 btp = backtrace_list;
591 /* If this isn't a byte-compiled function, there may be a frame at
592 the top for Finteractive_p. If so, skip it. */
593 fun = Findirect_function (*btp->function);
594 if (SUBRP (fun) && XSUBR (fun) == &Sinteractive_p)
595 btp = btp->next;
597 /* If we're running an Emacs 18-style byte-compiled function, there
598 may be a frame for Fbytecode at the top level. In any version of
599 Emacs there can be Fbytecode frames for subexpressions evaluated
600 inside catch and condition-case. Skip past them.
602 If this isn't a byte-compiled function, then we may now be
603 looking at several frames for special forms. Skip past them. */
604 while (btp
605 && (EQ (*btp->function, Qbytecode)
606 || btp->nargs == UNEVALLED))
607 btp = btp->next;
609 /* btp now points at the frame of the innermost function that isn't
610 a special form, ignoring frames for Finteractive_p and/or
611 Fbytecode at the top. If this frame is for a built-in function
612 (such as load or eval-region) return nil. */
613 fun = Findirect_function (*btp->function);
614 if (exclude_subrs_p && SUBRP (fun))
615 return 0;
617 /* btp points to the frame of a Lisp function that called interactive-p.
618 Return t if that function was called interactively. */
619 if (btp && btp->next && EQ (*btp->next->function, Qcall_interactively))
620 return 1;
621 return 0;
625 DEFUN ("defun", Fdefun, Sdefun, 2, UNEVALLED, 0,
626 doc: /* Define NAME as a function.
627 The definition is (lambda ARGLIST [DOCSTRING] BODY...).
628 See also the function `interactive'.
629 usage: (defun NAME ARGLIST [DOCSTRING] BODY...) */)
630 (args)
631 Lisp_Object args;
633 register Lisp_Object fn_name;
634 register Lisp_Object defn;
636 fn_name = Fcar (args);
637 defn = Fcons (Qlambda, Fcdr (args));
638 if (!NILP (Vpurify_flag))
639 defn = Fpurecopy (defn);
640 Ffset (fn_name, defn);
641 LOADHIST_ATTACH (fn_name);
642 return fn_name;
645 DEFUN ("defmacro", Fdefmacro, Sdefmacro, 2, UNEVALLED, 0,
646 doc: /* Define NAME as a macro.
647 The actual definition looks like
648 (macro lambda ARGLIST [DOCSTRING] [DECL] BODY...).
649 When the macro is called, as in (NAME ARGS...),
650 the function (lambda ARGLIST BODY...) is applied to
651 the list ARGS... as it appears in the expression,
652 and the result should be a form to be evaluated instead of the original.
654 DECL is a declaration, optional, which can specify how to indent
655 calls to this macro and how Edebug should handle it. It looks like this:
656 (declare SPECS...)
657 The elements can look like this:
658 (indent INDENT)
659 Set NAME's `lisp-indent-function' property to INDENT.
661 (edebug DEBUG)
662 Set NAME's `edebug-form-spec' property to DEBUG. (This is
663 equivalent to writing a `def-edebug-spec' for the macro.
664 usage: (defmacro NAME ARGLIST [DOCSTRING] [DECL] BODY...) */)
665 (args)
666 Lisp_Object args;
668 register Lisp_Object fn_name;
669 register Lisp_Object defn;
670 Lisp_Object lambda_list, doc, tail;
672 fn_name = Fcar (args);
673 lambda_list = Fcar (Fcdr (args));
674 tail = Fcdr (Fcdr (args));
676 doc = Qnil;
677 if (STRINGP (Fcar (tail)))
679 doc = Fcar (tail);
680 tail = Fcdr (tail);
683 while (CONSP (Fcar (tail))
684 && EQ (Fcar (Fcar (tail)), Qdeclare))
686 if (!NILP (Vmacro_declaration_function))
688 struct gcpro gcpro1;
689 GCPRO1 (args);
690 call2 (Vmacro_declaration_function, fn_name, Fcar (tail));
691 UNGCPRO;
694 tail = Fcdr (tail);
697 if (NILP (doc))
698 tail = Fcons (lambda_list, tail);
699 else
700 tail = Fcons (lambda_list, Fcons (doc, tail));
701 defn = Fcons (Qmacro, Fcons (Qlambda, tail));
703 if (!NILP (Vpurify_flag))
704 defn = Fpurecopy (defn);
705 Ffset (fn_name, defn);
706 LOADHIST_ATTACH (fn_name);
707 return fn_name;
711 DEFUN ("defvaralias", Fdefvaralias, Sdefvaralias, 2, 3, 0,
712 doc: /* Make SYMBOL a variable alias for symbol ALIASED.
713 Setting the value of SYMBOL will subsequently set the value of ALIASED,
714 and getting the value of SYMBOL will return the value ALIASED has.
715 ALIASED nil means remove the alias; SYMBOL is unbound after that.
716 Third arg DOCSTRING, if non-nil, is documentation for SYMBOL. */)
717 (symbol, aliased, docstring)
718 Lisp_Object symbol, aliased, docstring;
720 struct Lisp_Symbol *sym;
722 CHECK_SYMBOL (symbol);
723 CHECK_SYMBOL (aliased);
725 if (SYMBOL_CONSTANT_P (symbol))
726 error ("Cannot make a constant an alias");
728 sym = XSYMBOL (symbol);
729 sym->indirect_variable = 1;
730 sym->value = aliased;
731 sym->constant = SYMBOL_CONSTANT_P (aliased);
732 LOADHIST_ATTACH (Fcons (Qdefvar, symbol));
733 if (!NILP (docstring))
734 Fput (symbol, Qvariable_documentation, docstring);
736 return aliased;
740 DEFUN ("defvar", Fdefvar, Sdefvar, 1, UNEVALLED, 0,
741 doc: /* Define SYMBOL as a variable.
742 You are not required to define a variable in order to use it,
743 but the definition can supply documentation and an initial value
744 in a way that tags can recognize.
746 INITVALUE is evaluated, and used to set SYMBOL, only if SYMBOL's value is void.
747 If SYMBOL is buffer-local, its default value is what is set;
748 buffer-local values are not affected.
749 INITVALUE and DOCSTRING are optional.
750 If DOCSTRING starts with *, this variable is identified as a user option.
751 This means that M-x set-variable recognizes it.
752 See also `user-variable-p'.
753 If INITVALUE is missing, SYMBOL's value is not set.
754 usage: (defvar SYMBOL &optional INITVALUE DOCSTRING) */)
755 (args)
756 Lisp_Object args;
758 register Lisp_Object sym, tem, tail;
760 sym = Fcar (args);
761 tail = Fcdr (args);
762 if (!NILP (Fcdr (Fcdr (tail))))
763 error ("too many arguments");
765 tem = Fdefault_boundp (sym);
766 if (!NILP (tail))
768 if (NILP (tem))
769 Fset_default (sym, Feval (Fcar (tail)));
770 tail = Fcdr (tail);
771 if (!NILP (Fcar (tail)))
773 tem = Fcar (tail);
774 if (!NILP (Vpurify_flag))
775 tem = Fpurecopy (tem);
776 Fput (sym, Qvariable_documentation, tem);
778 LOADHIST_ATTACH (Fcons (Qdefvar, sym));
780 else
781 /* Simple (defvar <var>) should not count as a definition at all.
782 It could get in the way of other definitions, and unloading this
783 package could try to make the variable unbound. */
786 return sym;
789 DEFUN ("defconst", Fdefconst, Sdefconst, 2, UNEVALLED, 0,
790 doc: /* Define SYMBOL as a constant variable.
791 The intent is that neither programs nor users should ever change this value.
792 Always sets the value of SYMBOL to the result of evalling INITVALUE.
793 If SYMBOL is buffer-local, its default value is what is set;
794 buffer-local values are not affected.
795 DOCSTRING is optional.
796 usage: (defconst SYMBOL INITVALUE [DOCSTRING]) */)
797 (args)
798 Lisp_Object args;
800 register Lisp_Object sym, tem;
802 sym = Fcar (args);
803 if (!NILP (Fcdr (Fcdr (Fcdr (args)))))
804 error ("too many arguments");
806 tem = Feval (Fcar (Fcdr (args)));
807 if (!NILP (Vpurify_flag))
808 tem = Fpurecopy (tem);
809 Fset_default (sym, tem);
810 tem = Fcar (Fcdr (Fcdr (args)));
811 if (!NILP (tem))
813 if (!NILP (Vpurify_flag))
814 tem = Fpurecopy (tem);
815 Fput (sym, Qvariable_documentation, tem);
817 LOADHIST_ATTACH (Fcons (Qdefvar, sym));
818 return sym;
821 DEFUN ("user-variable-p", Fuser_variable_p, Suser_variable_p, 1, 1, 0,
822 doc: /* Returns t if VARIABLE is intended to be set and modified by users.
823 \(The alternative is a variable used internally in a Lisp program.)
824 Determined by whether the first character of the documentation
825 for the variable is `*' or if the variable is customizable (has a non-nil
826 value of any of `custom-type', `custom-loads' or `standard-value'
827 on its property list). */)
828 (variable)
829 Lisp_Object variable;
831 Lisp_Object documentation;
833 if (!SYMBOLP (variable))
834 return Qnil;
836 documentation = Fget (variable, Qvariable_documentation);
837 if (INTEGERP (documentation) && XINT (documentation) < 0)
838 return Qt;
839 if (STRINGP (documentation)
840 && ((unsigned char) SREF (documentation, 0) == '*'))
841 return Qt;
842 /* If it is (STRING . INTEGER), a negative integer means a user variable. */
843 if (CONSP (documentation)
844 && STRINGP (XCAR (documentation))
845 && INTEGERP (XCDR (documentation))
846 && XINT (XCDR (documentation)) < 0)
847 return Qt;
848 /* Customizable? */
849 if ((!NILP (Fget (variable, intern ("custom-type"))))
850 || (!NILP (Fget (variable, intern ("custom-loads"))))
851 || (!NILP (Fget (variable, intern ("standard-value")))))
852 return Qt;
853 return Qnil;
856 DEFUN ("let*", FletX, SletX, 1, UNEVALLED, 0,
857 doc: /* Bind variables according to VARLIST then eval BODY.
858 The value of the last form in BODY is returned.
859 Each element of VARLIST is a symbol (which is bound to nil)
860 or a list (SYMBOL VALUEFORM) (which binds SYMBOL to the value of VALUEFORM).
861 Each VALUEFORM can refer to the symbols already bound by this VARLIST.
862 usage: (let* VARLIST BODY...) */)
863 (args)
864 Lisp_Object args;
866 Lisp_Object varlist, val, elt;
867 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
868 struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2, gcpro3;
870 GCPRO3 (args, elt, varlist);
872 varlist = Fcar (args);
873 while (!NILP (varlist))
875 QUIT;
876 elt = Fcar (varlist);
877 if (SYMBOLP (elt))
878 specbind (elt, Qnil);
879 else if (! NILP (Fcdr (Fcdr (elt))))
880 Fsignal (Qerror,
881 Fcons (build_string ("`let' bindings can have only one value-form"),
882 elt));
883 else
885 val = Feval (Fcar (Fcdr (elt)));
886 specbind (Fcar (elt), val);
888 varlist = Fcdr (varlist);
890 UNGCPRO;
891 val = Fprogn (Fcdr (args));
892 return unbind_to (count, val);
895 DEFUN ("let", Flet, Slet, 1, UNEVALLED, 0,
896 doc: /* Bind variables according to VARLIST then eval BODY.
897 The value of the last form in BODY is returned.
898 Each element of VARLIST is a symbol (which is bound to nil)
899 or a list (SYMBOL VALUEFORM) (which binds SYMBOL to the value of VALUEFORM).
900 All the VALUEFORMs are evalled before any symbols are bound.
901 usage: (let VARLIST BODY...) */)
902 (args)
903 Lisp_Object args;
905 Lisp_Object *temps, tem;
906 register Lisp_Object elt, varlist;
907 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
908 register int argnum;
909 struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2;
911 varlist = Fcar (args);
913 /* Make space to hold the values to give the bound variables */
914 elt = Flength (varlist);
915 temps = (Lisp_Object *) alloca (XFASTINT (elt) * sizeof (Lisp_Object));
917 /* Compute the values and store them in `temps' */
919 GCPRO2 (args, *temps);
920 gcpro2.nvars = 0;
922 for (argnum = 0; !NILP (varlist); varlist = Fcdr (varlist))
924 QUIT;
925 elt = Fcar (varlist);
926 if (SYMBOLP (elt))
927 temps [argnum++] = Qnil;
928 else if (! NILP (Fcdr (Fcdr (elt))))
929 Fsignal (Qerror,
930 Fcons (build_string ("`let' bindings can have only one value-form"),
931 elt));
932 else
933 temps [argnum++] = Feval (Fcar (Fcdr (elt)));
934 gcpro2.nvars = argnum;
936 UNGCPRO;
938 varlist = Fcar (args);
939 for (argnum = 0; !NILP (varlist); varlist = Fcdr (varlist))
941 elt = Fcar (varlist);
942 tem = temps[argnum++];
943 if (SYMBOLP (elt))
944 specbind (elt, tem);
945 else
946 specbind (Fcar (elt), tem);
949 elt = Fprogn (Fcdr (args));
950 return unbind_to (count, elt);
953 DEFUN ("while", Fwhile, Swhile, 1, UNEVALLED, 0,
954 doc: /* If TEST yields non-nil, eval BODY... and repeat.
955 The order of execution is thus TEST, BODY, TEST, BODY and so on
956 until TEST returns nil.
957 usage: (while TEST BODY...) */)
958 (args)
959 Lisp_Object args;
961 Lisp_Object test, body;
962 struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2;
964 GCPRO2 (test, body);
966 test = Fcar (args);
967 body = Fcdr (args);
968 while (!NILP (Feval (test)))
970 QUIT;
971 Fprogn (body);
974 UNGCPRO;
975 return Qnil;
978 DEFUN ("macroexpand", Fmacroexpand, Smacroexpand, 1, 2, 0,
979 doc: /* Return result of expanding macros at top level of FORM.
980 If FORM is not a macro call, it is returned unchanged.
981 Otherwise, the macro is expanded and the expansion is considered
982 in place of FORM. When a non-macro-call results, it is returned.
984 The second optional arg ENVIRONMENT specifies an environment of macro
985 definitions to shadow the loaded ones for use in file byte-compilation. */)
986 (form, environment)
987 Lisp_Object form;
988 Lisp_Object environment;
990 /* With cleanups from Hallvard Furuseth. */
991 register Lisp_Object expander, sym, def, tem;
993 while (1)
995 /* Come back here each time we expand a macro call,
996 in case it expands into another macro call. */
997 if (!CONSP (form))
998 break;
999 /* Set SYM, give DEF and TEM right values in case SYM is not a symbol. */
1000 def = sym = XCAR (form);
1001 tem = Qnil;
1002 /* Trace symbols aliases to other symbols
1003 until we get a symbol that is not an alias. */
1004 while (SYMBOLP (def))
1006 QUIT;
1007 sym = def;
1008 tem = Fassq (sym, environment);
1009 if (NILP (tem))
1011 def = XSYMBOL (sym)->function;
1012 if (!EQ (def, Qunbound))
1013 continue;
1015 break;
1017 /* Right now TEM is the result from SYM in ENVIRONMENT,
1018 and if TEM is nil then DEF is SYM's function definition. */
1019 if (NILP (tem))
1021 /* SYM is not mentioned in ENVIRONMENT.
1022 Look at its function definition. */
1023 if (EQ (def, Qunbound) || !CONSP (def))
1024 /* Not defined or definition not suitable */
1025 break;
1026 if (EQ (XCAR (def), Qautoload))
1028 /* Autoloading function: will it be a macro when loaded? */
1029 tem = Fnth (make_number (4), def);
1030 if (EQ (tem, Qt) || EQ (tem, Qmacro))
1031 /* Yes, load it and try again. */
1033 struct gcpro gcpro1;
1034 GCPRO1 (form);
1035 do_autoload (def, sym);
1036 UNGCPRO;
1037 continue;
1039 else
1040 break;
1042 else if (!EQ (XCAR (def), Qmacro))
1043 break;
1044 else expander = XCDR (def);
1046 else
1048 expander = XCDR (tem);
1049 if (NILP (expander))
1050 break;
1052 form = apply1 (expander, XCDR (form));
1054 return form;
1057 DEFUN ("catch", Fcatch, Scatch, 1, UNEVALLED, 0,
1058 doc: /* Eval BODY allowing nonlocal exits using `throw'.
1059 TAG is evalled to get the tag to use; it must not be nil.
1061 Then the BODY is executed.
1062 Within BODY, (throw TAG) with same tag exits BODY and exits this `catch'.
1063 If no throw happens, `catch' returns the value of the last BODY form.
1064 If a throw happens, it specifies the value to return from `catch'.
1065 usage: (catch TAG BODY...) */)
1066 (args)
1067 Lisp_Object args;
1069 register Lisp_Object tag;
1070 struct gcpro gcpro1;
1072 GCPRO1 (args);
1073 tag = Feval (Fcar (args));
1074 UNGCPRO;
1075 return internal_catch (tag, Fprogn, Fcdr (args));
1078 /* Set up a catch, then call C function FUNC on argument ARG.
1079 FUNC should return a Lisp_Object.
1080 This is how catches are done from within C code. */
1082 Lisp_Object
1083 internal_catch (tag, func, arg)
1084 Lisp_Object tag;
1085 Lisp_Object (*func) ();
1086 Lisp_Object arg;
1088 /* This structure is made part of the chain `catchlist'. */
1089 struct catchtag c;
1091 /* Fill in the components of c, and put it on the list. */
1092 c.next = catchlist;
1093 c.tag = tag;
1094 c.val = Qnil;
1095 c.backlist = backtrace_list;
1096 c.handlerlist = handlerlist;
1097 c.lisp_eval_depth = lisp_eval_depth;
1098 c.pdlcount = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
1099 c.poll_suppress_count = poll_suppress_count;
1100 c.gcpro = gcprolist;
1101 c.byte_stack = byte_stack_list;
1102 catchlist = &c;
1104 /* Call FUNC. */
1105 if (! _setjmp (c.jmp))
1106 c.val = (*func) (arg);
1108 /* Throw works by a longjmp that comes right here. */
1109 catchlist = c.next;
1110 return c.val;
1113 /* Unwind the specbind, catch, and handler stacks back to CATCH, and
1114 jump to that CATCH, returning VALUE as the value of that catch.
1116 This is the guts Fthrow and Fsignal; they differ only in the way
1117 they choose the catch tag to throw to. A catch tag for a
1118 condition-case form has a TAG of Qnil.
1120 Before each catch is discarded, unbind all special bindings and
1121 execute all unwind-protect clauses made above that catch. Unwind
1122 the handler stack as we go, so that the proper handlers are in
1123 effect for each unwind-protect clause we run. At the end, restore
1124 some static info saved in CATCH, and longjmp to the location
1125 specified in the
1127 This is used for correct unwinding in Fthrow and Fsignal. */
1129 static void
1130 unwind_to_catch (catch, value)
1131 struct catchtag *catch;
1132 Lisp_Object value;
1134 register int last_time;
1136 /* Save the value in the tag. */
1137 catch->val = value;
1139 /* Restore the polling-suppression count. */
1140 set_poll_suppress_count (catch->poll_suppress_count);
1144 last_time = catchlist == catch;
1146 /* Unwind the specpdl stack, and then restore the proper set of
1147 handlers. */
1148 unbind_to (catchlist->pdlcount, Qnil);
1149 handlerlist = catchlist->handlerlist;
1150 catchlist = catchlist->next;
1152 while (! last_time);
1154 byte_stack_list = catch->byte_stack;
1155 gcprolist = catch->gcpro;
1156 #ifdef DEBUG_GCPRO
1157 if (gcprolist != 0)
1158 gcpro_level = gcprolist->level + 1;
1159 else
1160 gcpro_level = 0;
1161 #endif
1162 backtrace_list = catch->backlist;
1163 lisp_eval_depth = catch->lisp_eval_depth;
1165 _longjmp (catch->jmp, 1);
1168 DEFUN ("throw", Fthrow, Sthrow, 2, 2, 0,
1169 doc: /* Throw to the catch for TAG and return VALUE from it.
1170 Both TAG and VALUE are evalled. */)
1171 (tag, value)
1172 register Lisp_Object tag, value;
1174 register struct catchtag *c;
1176 while (1)
1178 if (!NILP (tag))
1179 for (c = catchlist; c; c = c->next)
1181 if (EQ (c->tag, tag))
1182 unwind_to_catch (c, value);
1184 tag = Fsignal (Qno_catch, Fcons (tag, Fcons (value, Qnil)));
1189 DEFUN ("unwind-protect", Funwind_protect, Sunwind_protect, 1, UNEVALLED, 0,
1190 doc: /* Do BODYFORM, protecting with UNWINDFORMS.
1191 If BODYFORM completes normally, its value is returned
1192 after executing the UNWINDFORMS.
1193 If BODYFORM exits nonlocally, the UNWINDFORMS are executed anyway.
1194 usage: (unwind-protect BODYFORM UNWINDFORMS...) */)
1195 (args)
1196 Lisp_Object args;
1198 Lisp_Object val;
1199 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
1201 record_unwind_protect (0, Fcdr (args));
1202 val = Feval (Fcar (args));
1203 return unbind_to (count, val);
1206 /* Chain of condition handlers currently in effect.
1207 The elements of this chain are contained in the stack frames
1208 of Fcondition_case and internal_condition_case.
1209 When an error is signaled (by calling Fsignal, below),
1210 this chain is searched for an element that applies. */
1212 struct handler *handlerlist;
1214 DEFUN ("condition-case", Fcondition_case, Scondition_case, 2, UNEVALLED, 0,
1215 doc: /* Regain control when an error is signaled.
1216 Executes BODYFORM and returns its value if no error happens.
1217 Each element of HANDLERS looks like (CONDITION-NAME BODY...)
1218 where the BODY is made of Lisp expressions.
1220 A handler is applicable to an error
1221 if CONDITION-NAME is one of the error's condition names.
1222 If an error happens, the first applicable handler is run.
1224 The car of a handler may be a list of condition names
1225 instead of a single condition name.
1227 When a handler handles an error,
1228 control returns to the condition-case and the handler BODY... is executed
1229 with VAR bound to (SIGNALED-CONDITIONS . SIGNAL-DATA).
1230 VAR may be nil; then you do not get access to the signal information.
1232 The value of the last BODY form is returned from the condition-case.
1233 See also the function `signal' for more info.
1234 usage: (condition-case VAR BODYFORM HANDLERS...) */)
1235 (args)
1236 Lisp_Object args;
1238 Lisp_Object val;
1239 struct catchtag c;
1240 struct handler h;
1241 register Lisp_Object bodyform, handlers;
1242 volatile Lisp_Object var;
1244 var = Fcar (args);
1245 bodyform = Fcar (Fcdr (args));
1246 handlers = Fcdr (Fcdr (args));
1247 CHECK_SYMBOL (var);
1249 for (val = handlers; ! NILP (val); val = Fcdr (val))
1251 Lisp_Object tem;
1252 tem = Fcar (val);
1253 if (! (NILP (tem)
1254 || (CONSP (tem)
1255 && (SYMBOLP (XCAR (tem))
1256 || CONSP (XCAR (tem))))))
1257 error ("Invalid condition handler", tem);
1260 c.tag = Qnil;
1261 c.val = Qnil;
1262 c.backlist = backtrace_list;
1263 c.handlerlist = handlerlist;
1264 c.lisp_eval_depth = lisp_eval_depth;
1265 c.pdlcount = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
1266 c.poll_suppress_count = poll_suppress_count;
1267 c.gcpro = gcprolist;
1268 c.byte_stack = byte_stack_list;
1269 if (_setjmp (c.jmp))
1271 if (!NILP (h.var))
1272 specbind (h.var, c.val);
1273 val = Fprogn (Fcdr (h.chosen_clause));
1275 /* Note that this just undoes the binding of h.var; whoever
1276 longjumped to us unwound the stack to c.pdlcount before
1277 throwing. */
1278 unbind_to (c.pdlcount, Qnil);
1279 return val;
1281 c.next = catchlist;
1282 catchlist = &c;
1284 h.var = var;
1285 h.handler = handlers;
1286 h.next = handlerlist;
1287 h.tag = &c;
1288 handlerlist = &h;
1290 val = Feval (bodyform);
1291 catchlist = c.next;
1292 handlerlist = h.next;
1293 return val;
1296 /* Call the function BFUN with no arguments, catching errors within it
1297 according to HANDLERS. If there is an error, call HFUN with
1298 one argument which is the data that describes the error:
1299 (SIGNALNAME . DATA)
1301 HANDLERS can be a list of conditions to catch.
1302 If HANDLERS is Qt, catch all errors.
1303 If HANDLERS is Qerror, catch all errors
1304 but allow the debugger to run if that is enabled. */
1306 Lisp_Object
1307 internal_condition_case (bfun, handlers, hfun)
1308 Lisp_Object (*bfun) ();
1309 Lisp_Object handlers;
1310 Lisp_Object (*hfun) ();
1312 Lisp_Object val;
1313 struct catchtag c;
1314 struct handler h;
1316 #if 0 /* Can't do this check anymore because realize_basic_faces has
1317 to BLOCK_INPUT, and can call Lisp. What's really needed is a
1318 flag indicating that we're currently handling a signal. */
1319 /* Since Fsignal resets this to 0, it had better be 0 now
1320 or else we have a potential bug. */
1321 if (interrupt_input_blocked != 0)
1322 abort ();
1323 #endif
1325 c.tag = Qnil;
1326 c.val = Qnil;
1327 c.backlist = backtrace_list;
1328 c.handlerlist = handlerlist;
1329 c.lisp_eval_depth = lisp_eval_depth;
1330 c.pdlcount = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
1331 c.poll_suppress_count = poll_suppress_count;
1332 c.gcpro = gcprolist;
1333 c.byte_stack = byte_stack_list;
1334 if (_setjmp (c.jmp))
1336 return (*hfun) (c.val);
1338 c.next = catchlist;
1339 catchlist = &c;
1340 h.handler = handlers;
1341 h.var = Qnil;
1342 h.next = handlerlist;
1343 h.tag = &c;
1344 handlerlist = &h;
1346 val = (*bfun) ();
1347 catchlist = c.next;
1348 handlerlist = h.next;
1349 return val;
1352 /* Like internal_condition_case but call HFUN with ARG as its argument. */
1354 Lisp_Object
1355 internal_condition_case_1 (bfun, arg, handlers, hfun)
1356 Lisp_Object (*bfun) ();
1357 Lisp_Object arg;
1358 Lisp_Object handlers;
1359 Lisp_Object (*hfun) ();
1361 Lisp_Object val;
1362 struct catchtag c;
1363 struct handler h;
1365 c.tag = Qnil;
1366 c.val = Qnil;
1367 c.backlist = backtrace_list;
1368 c.handlerlist = handlerlist;
1369 c.lisp_eval_depth = lisp_eval_depth;
1370 c.pdlcount = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
1371 c.poll_suppress_count = poll_suppress_count;
1372 c.gcpro = gcprolist;
1373 c.byte_stack = byte_stack_list;
1374 if (_setjmp (c.jmp))
1376 return (*hfun) (c.val);
1378 c.next = catchlist;
1379 catchlist = &c;
1380 h.handler = handlers;
1381 h.var = Qnil;
1382 h.next = handlerlist;
1383 h.tag = &c;
1384 handlerlist = &h;
1386 val = (*bfun) (arg);
1387 catchlist = c.next;
1388 handlerlist = h.next;
1389 return val;
1393 /* Like internal_condition_case but call HFUN with NARGS as first,
1394 and ARGS as second argument. */
1396 Lisp_Object
1397 internal_condition_case_2 (bfun, nargs, args, handlers, hfun)
1398 Lisp_Object (*bfun) ();
1399 int nargs;
1400 Lisp_Object *args;
1401 Lisp_Object handlers;
1402 Lisp_Object (*hfun) ();
1404 Lisp_Object val;
1405 struct catchtag c;
1406 struct handler h;
1408 c.tag = Qnil;
1409 c.val = Qnil;
1410 c.backlist = backtrace_list;
1411 c.handlerlist = handlerlist;
1412 c.lisp_eval_depth = lisp_eval_depth;
1413 c.pdlcount = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
1414 c.poll_suppress_count = poll_suppress_count;
1415 c.gcpro = gcprolist;
1416 c.byte_stack = byte_stack_list;
1417 if (_setjmp (c.jmp))
1419 return (*hfun) (c.val);
1421 c.next = catchlist;
1422 catchlist = &c;
1423 h.handler = handlers;
1424 h.var = Qnil;
1425 h.next = handlerlist;
1426 h.tag = &c;
1427 handlerlist = &h;
1429 val = (*bfun) (nargs, args);
1430 catchlist = c.next;
1431 handlerlist = h.next;
1432 return val;
1436 static Lisp_Object find_handler_clause P_ ((Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object,
1437 Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object,
1438 Lisp_Object *));
1440 DEFUN ("signal", Fsignal, Ssignal, 2, 2, 0,
1441 doc: /* Signal an error. Args are ERROR-SYMBOL and associated DATA.
1442 This function does not return.
1444 An error symbol is a symbol with an `error-conditions' property
1445 that is a list of condition names.
1446 A handler for any of those names will get to handle this signal.
1447 The symbol `error' should normally be one of them.
1449 DATA should be a list. Its elements are printed as part of the error message.
1450 If the signal is handled, DATA is made available to the handler.
1451 See also the function `condition-case'. */)
1452 (error_symbol, data)
1453 Lisp_Object error_symbol, data;
1455 /* When memory is full, ERROR-SYMBOL is nil,
1456 and DATA is (REAL-ERROR-SYMBOL . REAL-DATA).
1457 That is a special case--don't do this in other situations. */
1458 register struct handler *allhandlers = handlerlist;
1459 Lisp_Object conditions;
1460 extern int gc_in_progress;
1461 extern int waiting_for_input;
1462 Lisp_Object debugger_value;
1463 Lisp_Object string;
1464 Lisp_Object real_error_symbol;
1465 struct backtrace *bp;
1467 immediate_quit = handling_signal = 0;
1468 if (gc_in_progress || waiting_for_input)
1469 abort ();
1471 TOTALLY_UNBLOCK_INPUT;
1473 if (NILP (error_symbol))
1474 real_error_symbol = Fcar (data);
1475 else
1476 real_error_symbol = error_symbol;
1478 #if 0 /* rms: I don't know why this was here,
1479 but it is surely wrong for an error that is handled. */
1480 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1481 if (display_hourglass_p)
1482 cancel_hourglass ();
1483 #endif
1484 #endif
1486 /* This hook is used by edebug. */
1487 if (! NILP (Vsignal_hook_function)
1488 && ! NILP (error_symbol))
1489 call2 (Vsignal_hook_function, error_symbol, data);
1491 conditions = Fget (real_error_symbol, Qerror_conditions);
1493 /* Remember from where signal was called. Skip over the frame for
1494 `signal' itself. If a frame for `error' follows, skip that,
1495 too. Don't do this when ERROR_SYMBOL is nil, because that
1496 is a memory-full error. */
1497 Vsignaling_function = Qnil;
1498 if (backtrace_list && !NILP (error_symbol))
1500 bp = backtrace_list->next;
1501 if (bp && bp->function && EQ (*bp->function, Qerror))
1502 bp = bp->next;
1503 if (bp && bp->function)
1504 Vsignaling_function = *bp->function;
1507 for (; handlerlist; handlerlist = handlerlist->next)
1509 register Lisp_Object clause;
1511 if (lisp_eval_depth + 20 > max_lisp_eval_depth)
1512 max_lisp_eval_depth = lisp_eval_depth + 20;
1514 if (specpdl_size + 40 > max_specpdl_size)
1515 max_specpdl_size = specpdl_size + 40;
1517 clause = find_handler_clause (handlerlist->handler, conditions,
1518 error_symbol, data, &debugger_value);
1520 if (EQ (clause, Qlambda))
1522 /* We can't return values to code which signaled an error, but we
1523 can continue code which has signaled a quit. */
1524 if (EQ (real_error_symbol, Qquit))
1525 return Qnil;
1526 else
1527 error ("Cannot return from the debugger in an error");
1530 if (!NILP (clause))
1532 Lisp_Object unwind_data;
1533 struct handler *h = handlerlist;
1535 handlerlist = allhandlers;
1537 if (NILP (error_symbol))
1538 unwind_data = data;
1539 else
1540 unwind_data = Fcons (error_symbol, data);
1541 h->chosen_clause = clause;
1542 unwind_to_catch (h->tag, unwind_data);
1546 handlerlist = allhandlers;
1547 /* If no handler is present now, try to run the debugger,
1548 and if that fails, throw to top level. */
1549 find_handler_clause (Qerror, conditions, error_symbol, data, &debugger_value);
1550 if (catchlist != 0)
1551 Fthrow (Qtop_level, Qt);
1553 if (! NILP (error_symbol))
1554 data = Fcons (error_symbol, data);
1556 string = Ferror_message_string (data);
1557 fatal ("%s", SDATA (string), 0);
1560 /* Return nonzero iff LIST is a non-nil atom or
1561 a list containing one of CONDITIONS. */
1563 static int
1564 wants_debugger (list, conditions)
1565 Lisp_Object list, conditions;
1567 if (NILP (list))
1568 return 0;
1569 if (! CONSP (list))
1570 return 1;
1572 while (CONSP (conditions))
1574 Lisp_Object this, tail;
1575 this = XCAR (conditions);
1576 for (tail = list; CONSP (tail); tail = XCDR (tail))
1577 if (EQ (XCAR (tail), this))
1578 return 1;
1579 conditions = XCDR (conditions);
1581 return 0;
1584 /* Return 1 if an error with condition-symbols CONDITIONS,
1585 and described by SIGNAL-DATA, should skip the debugger
1586 according to debugger-ignored-errors. */
1588 static int
1589 skip_debugger (conditions, data)
1590 Lisp_Object conditions, data;
1592 Lisp_Object tail;
1593 int first_string = 1;
1594 Lisp_Object error_message;
1596 error_message = Qnil;
1597 for (tail = Vdebug_ignored_errors; CONSP (tail); tail = XCDR (tail))
1599 if (STRINGP (XCAR (tail)))
1601 if (first_string)
1603 error_message = Ferror_message_string (data);
1604 first_string = 0;
1607 if (fast_string_match (XCAR (tail), error_message) >= 0)
1608 return 1;
1610 else
1612 Lisp_Object contail;
1614 for (contail = conditions; CONSP (contail); contail = XCDR (contail))
1615 if (EQ (XCAR (tail), XCAR (contail)))
1616 return 1;
1620 return 0;
1623 /* Value of Qlambda means we have called debugger and user has continued.
1624 There are two ways to pass SIG and DATA:
1625 = SIG is the error symbol, and DATA is the rest of the data.
1626 = SIG is nil, and DATA is (SYMBOL . REST-OF-DATA).
1627 This is for memory-full errors only.
1629 Store value returned from debugger into *DEBUGGER_VALUE_PTR. */
1631 static Lisp_Object
1632 find_handler_clause (handlers, conditions, sig, data, debugger_value_ptr)
1633 Lisp_Object handlers, conditions, sig, data;
1634 Lisp_Object *debugger_value_ptr;
1636 register Lisp_Object h;
1637 register Lisp_Object tem;
1639 if (EQ (handlers, Qt)) /* t is used by handlers for all conditions, set up by C code. */
1640 return Qt;
1641 /* error is used similarly, but means print an error message
1642 and run the debugger if that is enabled. */
1643 if (EQ (handlers, Qerror)
1644 || !NILP (Vdebug_on_signal)) /* This says call debugger even if
1645 there is a handler. */
1647 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
1648 int debugger_called = 0;
1649 Lisp_Object sig_symbol, combined_data;
1650 /* This is set to 1 if we are handling a memory-full error,
1651 because these must not run the debugger.
1652 (There is no room in memory to do that!) */
1653 int no_debugger = 0;
1655 if (NILP (sig))
1657 combined_data = data;
1658 sig_symbol = Fcar (data);
1659 no_debugger = 1;
1661 else
1663 combined_data = Fcons (sig, data);
1664 sig_symbol = sig;
1667 if (wants_debugger (Vstack_trace_on_error, conditions))
1669 #ifdef PROTOTYPES
1670 internal_with_output_to_temp_buffer ("*Backtrace*",
1671 (Lisp_Object (*) (Lisp_Object)) Fbacktrace,
1672 Qnil);
1673 #else
1674 internal_with_output_to_temp_buffer ("*Backtrace*",
1675 Fbacktrace, Qnil);
1676 #endif
1678 if (! no_debugger
1679 && (EQ (sig_symbol, Qquit)
1680 ? debug_on_quit
1681 : wants_debugger (Vdebug_on_error, conditions))
1682 && ! skip_debugger (conditions, combined_data)
1683 && when_entered_debugger < num_nonmacro_input_events)
1685 specbind (Qdebug_on_error, Qnil);
1686 *debugger_value_ptr
1687 = call_debugger (Fcons (Qerror,
1688 Fcons (combined_data, Qnil)));
1689 debugger_called = 1;
1691 /* If there is no handler, return saying whether we ran the debugger. */
1692 if (EQ (handlers, Qerror))
1694 if (debugger_called)
1695 return unbind_to (count, Qlambda);
1696 return Qt;
1699 for (h = handlers; CONSP (h); h = Fcdr (h))
1701 Lisp_Object handler, condit;
1703 handler = Fcar (h);
1704 if (!CONSP (handler))
1705 continue;
1706 condit = Fcar (handler);
1707 /* Handle a single condition name in handler HANDLER. */
1708 if (SYMBOLP (condit))
1710 tem = Fmemq (Fcar (handler), conditions);
1711 if (!NILP (tem))
1712 return handler;
1714 /* Handle a list of condition names in handler HANDLER. */
1715 else if (CONSP (condit))
1717 while (CONSP (condit))
1719 tem = Fmemq (Fcar (condit), conditions);
1720 if (!NILP (tem))
1721 return handler;
1722 condit = XCDR (condit);
1726 return Qnil;
1729 /* dump an error message; called like printf */
1731 /* VARARGS 1 */
1732 void
1733 error (m, a1, a2, a3)
1734 char *m;
1735 char *a1, *a2, *a3;
1737 char buf[200];
1738 int size = 200;
1739 int mlen;
1740 char *buffer = buf;
1741 char *args[3];
1742 int allocated = 0;
1743 Lisp_Object string;
1745 args[0] = a1;
1746 args[1] = a2;
1747 args[2] = a3;
1749 mlen = strlen (m);
1751 while (1)
1753 int used = doprnt (buffer, size, m, m + mlen, 3, args);
1754 if (used < size)
1755 break;
1756 size *= 2;
1757 if (allocated)
1758 buffer = (char *) xrealloc (buffer, size);
1759 else
1761 buffer = (char *) xmalloc (size);
1762 allocated = 1;
1766 string = build_string (buffer);
1767 if (allocated)
1768 xfree (buffer);
1770 Fsignal (Qerror, Fcons (string, Qnil));
1771 abort ();
1774 DEFUN ("commandp", Fcommandp, Scommandp, 1, 2, 0,
1775 doc: /* Non-nil if FUNCTION makes provisions for interactive calling.
1776 This means it contains a description for how to read arguments to give it.
1777 The value is nil for an invalid function or a symbol with no function
1778 definition.
1780 Interactively callable functions include strings and vectors (treated
1781 as keyboard macros), lambda-expressions that contain a top-level call
1782 to `interactive', autoload definitions made by `autoload' with non-nil
1783 fourth argument, and some of the built-in functions of Lisp.
1785 Also, a symbol satisfies `commandp' if its function definition does so.
1787 If the optional argument FOR-CALL-INTERACTIVELY is non-nil,
1788 then strings and vectors are not accepted. */)
1789 (function, for_call_interactively)
1790 Lisp_Object function, for_call_interactively;
1792 register Lisp_Object fun;
1793 register Lisp_Object funcar;
1795 fun = function;
1797 fun = indirect_function (fun);
1798 if (EQ (fun, Qunbound))
1799 return Qnil;
1801 /* Emacs primitives are interactive if their DEFUN specifies an
1802 interactive spec. */
1803 if (SUBRP (fun))
1805 if (XSUBR (fun)->prompt)
1806 return Qt;
1807 else
1808 return Qnil;
1811 /* Bytecode objects are interactive if they are long enough to
1812 have an element whose index is COMPILED_INTERACTIVE, which is
1813 where the interactive spec is stored. */
1814 else if (COMPILEDP (fun))
1815 return ((ASIZE (fun) & PSEUDOVECTOR_SIZE_MASK) > COMPILED_INTERACTIVE
1816 ? Qt : Qnil);
1818 /* Strings and vectors are keyboard macros. */
1819 if (NILP (for_call_interactively) && (STRINGP (fun) || VECTORP (fun)))
1820 return Qt;
1822 /* Lists may represent commands. */
1823 if (!CONSP (fun))
1824 return Qnil;
1825 funcar = Fcar (fun);
1826 if (!SYMBOLP (funcar))
1827 return Fsignal (Qinvalid_function, Fcons (fun, Qnil));
1828 if (EQ (funcar, Qlambda))
1829 return Fassq (Qinteractive, Fcdr (Fcdr (fun)));
1830 if (EQ (funcar, Qautoload))
1831 return Fcar (Fcdr (Fcdr (Fcdr (fun))));
1832 else
1833 return Qnil;
1836 /* ARGSUSED */
1837 DEFUN ("autoload", Fautoload, Sautoload, 2, 5, 0,
1838 doc: /* Define FUNCTION to autoload from FILE.
1839 FUNCTION is a symbol; FILE is a file name string to pass to `load'.
1840 Third arg DOCSTRING is documentation for the function.
1841 Fourth arg INTERACTIVE if non-nil says function can be called interactively.
1842 Fifth arg TYPE indicates the type of the object:
1843 nil or omitted says FUNCTION is a function,
1844 `keymap' says FUNCTION is really a keymap, and
1845 `macro' or t says FUNCTION is really a macro.
1846 Third through fifth args give info about the real definition.
1847 They default to nil.
1848 If FUNCTION is already defined other than as an autoload,
1849 this does nothing and returns nil. */)
1850 (function, file, docstring, interactive, type)
1851 Lisp_Object function, file, docstring, interactive, type;
1853 #ifdef NO_ARG_ARRAY
1854 Lisp_Object args[4];
1855 #endif
1857 CHECK_SYMBOL (function);
1858 CHECK_STRING (file);
1860 /* If function is defined and not as an autoload, don't override */
1861 if (!EQ (XSYMBOL (function)->function, Qunbound)
1862 && !(CONSP (XSYMBOL (function)->function)
1863 && EQ (XCAR (XSYMBOL (function)->function), Qautoload)))
1864 return Qnil;
1866 if (NILP (Vpurify_flag))
1867 /* Only add entries after dumping, because the ones before are
1868 not useful and else we get loads of them from the loaddefs.el. */
1869 LOADHIST_ATTACH (Fcons (Qautoload, function));
1871 #ifdef NO_ARG_ARRAY
1872 args[0] = file;
1873 args[1] = docstring;
1874 args[2] = interactive;
1875 args[3] = type;
1877 return Ffset (function, Fcons (Qautoload, Flist (4, &args[0])));
1878 #else /* NO_ARG_ARRAY */
1879 return Ffset (function, Fcons (Qautoload, Flist (4, &file)));
1880 #endif /* not NO_ARG_ARRAY */
1883 Lisp_Object
1884 un_autoload (oldqueue)
1885 Lisp_Object oldqueue;
1887 register Lisp_Object queue, first, second;
1889 /* Queue to unwind is current value of Vautoload_queue.
1890 oldqueue is the shadowed value to leave in Vautoload_queue. */
1891 queue = Vautoload_queue;
1892 Vautoload_queue = oldqueue;
1893 while (CONSP (queue))
1895 first = Fcar (queue);
1896 second = Fcdr (first);
1897 first = Fcar (first);
1898 if (EQ (second, Qnil))
1899 Vfeatures = first;
1900 else
1901 Ffset (first, second);
1902 queue = Fcdr (queue);
1904 return Qnil;
1907 /* Load an autoloaded function.
1908 FUNNAME is the symbol which is the function's name.
1909 FUNDEF is the autoload definition (a list). */
1911 void
1912 do_autoload (fundef, funname)
1913 Lisp_Object fundef, funname;
1915 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
1916 Lisp_Object fun, queue, first, second;
1917 struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2, gcpro3;
1919 /* This is to make sure that loadup.el gives a clear picture
1920 of what files are preloaded and when. */
1921 if (! NILP (Vpurify_flag))
1922 error ("Attempt to autoload %s while preparing to dump",
1923 SDATA (SYMBOL_NAME (funname)));
1925 fun = funname;
1926 CHECK_SYMBOL (funname);
1927 GCPRO3 (fun, funname, fundef);
1929 /* Preserve the match data. */
1930 record_unwind_protect (Fset_match_data, Fmatch_data (Qnil, Qnil));
1932 /* Value saved here is to be restored into Vautoload_queue. */
1933 record_unwind_protect (un_autoload, Vautoload_queue);
1934 Vautoload_queue = Qt;
1935 Fload (Fcar (Fcdr (fundef)), Qnil, noninteractive ? Qt : Qnil, Qnil, Qt);
1937 /* Save the old autoloads, in case we ever do an unload. */
1938 queue = Vautoload_queue;
1939 while (CONSP (queue))
1941 first = Fcar (queue);
1942 second = Fcdr (first);
1943 first = Fcar (first);
1945 /* Note: This test is subtle. The cdr of an autoload-queue entry
1946 may be an atom if the autoload entry was generated by a defalias
1947 or fset. */
1948 if (CONSP (second))
1949 Fput (first, Qautoload, (Fcdr (second)));
1951 queue = Fcdr (queue);
1954 /* Once loading finishes, don't undo it. */
1955 Vautoload_queue = Qt;
1956 unbind_to (count, Qnil);
1958 fun = Findirect_function (fun);
1960 if (!NILP (Fequal (fun, fundef)))
1961 error ("Autoloading failed to define function %s",
1962 SDATA (SYMBOL_NAME (funname)));
1963 UNGCPRO;
1967 DEFUN ("eval", Feval, Seval, 1, 1, 0,
1968 doc: /* Evaluate FORM and return its value. */)
1969 (form)
1970 Lisp_Object form;
1972 Lisp_Object fun, val, original_fun, original_args;
1973 Lisp_Object funcar;
1974 struct backtrace backtrace;
1975 struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2, gcpro3;
1977 if (handling_signal)
1978 abort ();
1980 if (SYMBOLP (form))
1981 return Fsymbol_value (form);
1982 if (!CONSP (form))
1983 return form;
1985 QUIT;
1986 if (consing_since_gc > gc_cons_threshold)
1988 GCPRO1 (form);
1989 Fgarbage_collect ();
1990 UNGCPRO;
1993 if (++lisp_eval_depth > max_lisp_eval_depth)
1995 if (max_lisp_eval_depth < 100)
1996 max_lisp_eval_depth = 100;
1997 if (lisp_eval_depth > max_lisp_eval_depth)
1998 error ("Lisp nesting exceeds max-lisp-eval-depth");
2001 original_fun = Fcar (form);
2002 original_args = Fcdr (form);
2004 backtrace.next = backtrace_list;
2005 backtrace_list = &backtrace;
2006 backtrace.function = &original_fun; /* This also protects them from gc */
2007 backtrace.args = &original_args;
2008 backtrace.nargs = UNEVALLED;
2009 backtrace.evalargs = 1;
2010 backtrace.debug_on_exit = 0;
2012 if (debug_on_next_call)
2013 do_debug_on_call (Qt);
2015 /* At this point, only original_fun and original_args
2016 have values that will be used below */
2017 retry:
2018 fun = Findirect_function (original_fun);
2020 if (SUBRP (fun))
2022 Lisp_Object numargs;
2023 Lisp_Object argvals[8];
2024 Lisp_Object args_left;
2025 register int i, maxargs;
2027 args_left = original_args;
2028 numargs = Flength (args_left);
2030 if (XINT (numargs) < XSUBR (fun)->min_args ||
2031 (XSUBR (fun)->max_args >= 0 && XSUBR (fun)->max_args < XINT (numargs)))
2032 return Fsignal (Qwrong_number_of_arguments, Fcons (fun, Fcons (numargs, Qnil)));
2034 if (XSUBR (fun)->max_args == UNEVALLED)
2036 backtrace.evalargs = 0;
2037 val = (*XSUBR (fun)->function) (args_left);
2038 goto done;
2041 if (XSUBR (fun)->max_args == MANY)
2043 /* Pass a vector of evaluated arguments */
2044 Lisp_Object *vals;
2045 register int argnum = 0;
2047 vals = (Lisp_Object *) alloca (XINT (numargs) * sizeof (Lisp_Object));
2049 GCPRO3 (args_left, fun, fun);
2050 gcpro3.var = vals;
2051 gcpro3.nvars = 0;
2053 while (!NILP (args_left))
2055 vals[argnum++] = Feval (Fcar (args_left));
2056 args_left = Fcdr (args_left);
2057 gcpro3.nvars = argnum;
2060 backtrace.args = vals;
2061 backtrace.nargs = XINT (numargs);
2063 val = (*XSUBR (fun)->function) (XINT (numargs), vals);
2064 UNGCPRO;
2065 goto done;
2068 GCPRO3 (args_left, fun, fun);
2069 gcpro3.var = argvals;
2070 gcpro3.nvars = 0;
2072 maxargs = XSUBR (fun)->max_args;
2073 for (i = 0; i < maxargs; args_left = Fcdr (args_left))
2075 argvals[i] = Feval (Fcar (args_left));
2076 gcpro3.nvars = ++i;
2079 UNGCPRO;
2081 backtrace.args = argvals;
2082 backtrace.nargs = XINT (numargs);
2084 switch (i)
2086 case 0:
2087 val = (*XSUBR (fun)->function) ();
2088 goto done;
2089 case 1:
2090 val = (*XSUBR (fun)->function) (argvals[0]);
2091 goto done;
2092 case 2:
2093 val = (*XSUBR (fun)->function) (argvals[0], argvals[1]);
2094 goto done;
2095 case 3:
2096 val = (*XSUBR (fun)->function) (argvals[0], argvals[1],
2097 argvals[2]);
2098 goto done;
2099 case 4:
2100 val = (*XSUBR (fun)->function) (argvals[0], argvals[1],
2101 argvals[2], argvals[3]);
2102 goto done;
2103 case 5:
2104 val = (*XSUBR (fun)->function) (argvals[0], argvals[1], argvals[2],
2105 argvals[3], argvals[4]);
2106 goto done;
2107 case 6:
2108 val = (*XSUBR (fun)->function) (argvals[0], argvals[1], argvals[2],
2109 argvals[3], argvals[4], argvals[5]);
2110 goto done;
2111 case 7:
2112 val = (*XSUBR (fun)->function) (argvals[0], argvals[1], argvals[2],
2113 argvals[3], argvals[4], argvals[5],
2114 argvals[6]);
2115 goto done;
2117 case 8:
2118 val = (*XSUBR (fun)->function) (argvals[0], argvals[1], argvals[2],
2119 argvals[3], argvals[4], argvals[5],
2120 argvals[6], argvals[7]);
2121 goto done;
2123 default:
2124 /* Someone has created a subr that takes more arguments than
2125 is supported by this code. We need to either rewrite the
2126 subr to use a different argument protocol, or add more
2127 cases to this switch. */
2128 abort ();
2131 if (COMPILEDP (fun))
2132 val = apply_lambda (fun, original_args, 1);
2133 else
2135 if (!CONSP (fun))
2136 return Fsignal (Qinvalid_function, Fcons (fun, Qnil));
2137 funcar = Fcar (fun);
2138 if (!SYMBOLP (funcar))
2139 return Fsignal (Qinvalid_function, Fcons (fun, Qnil));
2140 if (EQ (funcar, Qautoload))
2142 do_autoload (fun, original_fun);
2143 goto retry;
2145 if (EQ (funcar, Qmacro))
2146 val = Feval (apply1 (Fcdr (fun), original_args));
2147 else if (EQ (funcar, Qlambda))
2148 val = apply_lambda (fun, original_args, 1);
2149 else
2150 return Fsignal (Qinvalid_function, Fcons (fun, Qnil));
2152 done:
2153 lisp_eval_depth--;
2154 if (backtrace.debug_on_exit)
2155 val = call_debugger (Fcons (Qexit, Fcons (val, Qnil)));
2156 backtrace_list = backtrace.next;
2157 return val;
2160 DEFUN ("apply", Fapply, Sapply, 2, MANY, 0,
2161 doc: /* Call FUNCTION with our remaining args, using our last arg as list of args.
2162 Then return the value FUNCTION returns.
2163 Thus, (apply '+ 1 2 '(3 4)) returns 10.
2164 usage: (apply FUNCTION &rest ARGUMENTS) */)
2165 (nargs, args)
2166 int nargs;
2167 Lisp_Object *args;
2169 register int i, numargs;
2170 register Lisp_Object spread_arg;
2171 register Lisp_Object *funcall_args;
2172 Lisp_Object fun;
2173 struct gcpro gcpro1;
2175 fun = args [0];
2176 funcall_args = 0;
2177 spread_arg = args [nargs - 1];
2178 CHECK_LIST (spread_arg);
2180 numargs = XINT (Flength (spread_arg));
2182 if (numargs == 0)
2183 return Ffuncall (nargs - 1, args);
2184 else if (numargs == 1)
2186 args [nargs - 1] = XCAR (spread_arg);
2187 return Ffuncall (nargs, args);
2190 numargs += nargs - 2;
2192 fun = indirect_function (fun);
2193 if (EQ (fun, Qunbound))
2195 /* Let funcall get the error */
2196 fun = args[0];
2197 goto funcall;
2200 if (SUBRP (fun))
2202 if (numargs < XSUBR (fun)->min_args
2203 || (XSUBR (fun)->max_args >= 0 && XSUBR (fun)->max_args < numargs))
2204 goto funcall; /* Let funcall get the error */
2205 else if (XSUBR (fun)->max_args > numargs)
2207 /* Avoid making funcall cons up a yet another new vector of arguments
2208 by explicitly supplying nil's for optional values */
2209 funcall_args = (Lisp_Object *) alloca ((1 + XSUBR (fun)->max_args)
2210 * sizeof (Lisp_Object));
2211 for (i = numargs; i < XSUBR (fun)->max_args;)
2212 funcall_args[++i] = Qnil;
2213 GCPRO1 (*funcall_args);
2214 gcpro1.nvars = 1 + XSUBR (fun)->max_args;
2217 funcall:
2218 /* We add 1 to numargs because funcall_args includes the
2219 function itself as well as its arguments. */
2220 if (!funcall_args)
2222 funcall_args = (Lisp_Object *) alloca ((1 + numargs)
2223 * sizeof (Lisp_Object));
2224 GCPRO1 (*funcall_args);
2225 gcpro1.nvars = 1 + numargs;
2228 bcopy (args, funcall_args, nargs * sizeof (Lisp_Object));
2229 /* Spread the last arg we got. Its first element goes in
2230 the slot that it used to occupy, hence this value of I. */
2231 i = nargs - 1;
2232 while (!NILP (spread_arg))
2234 funcall_args [i++] = XCAR (spread_arg);
2235 spread_arg = XCDR (spread_arg);
2238 RETURN_UNGCPRO (Ffuncall (gcpro1.nvars, funcall_args));
2241 /* Run hook variables in various ways. */
2243 enum run_hooks_condition {to_completion, until_success, until_failure};
2244 static Lisp_Object run_hook_with_args P_ ((int, Lisp_Object *,
2245 enum run_hooks_condition));
2247 DEFUN ("run-hooks", Frun_hooks, Srun_hooks, 0, MANY, 0,
2248 doc: /* Run each hook in HOOKS. Major mode functions use this.
2249 Each argument should be a symbol, a hook variable.
2250 These symbols are processed in the order specified.
2251 If a hook symbol has a non-nil value, that value may be a function
2252 or a list of functions to be called to run the hook.
2253 If the value is a function, it is called with no arguments.
2254 If it is a list, the elements are called, in order, with no arguments.
2256 Do not use `make-local-variable' to make a hook variable buffer-local.
2257 Instead, use `add-hook' and specify t for the LOCAL argument.
2258 usage: (run-hooks &rest HOOKS) */)
2259 (nargs, args)
2260 int nargs;
2261 Lisp_Object *args;
2263 Lisp_Object hook[1];
2264 register int i;
2266 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
2268 hook[0] = args[i];
2269 run_hook_with_args (1, hook, to_completion);
2272 return Qnil;
2275 DEFUN ("run-hook-with-args", Frun_hook_with_args,
2276 Srun_hook_with_args, 1, MANY, 0,
2277 doc: /* Run HOOK with the specified arguments ARGS.
2278 HOOK should be a symbol, a hook variable. If HOOK has a non-nil
2279 value, that value may be a function or a list of functions to be
2280 called to run the hook. If the value is a function, it is called with
2281 the given arguments and its return value is returned. If it is a list
2282 of functions, those functions are called, in order,
2283 with the given arguments ARGS.
2284 It is best not to depend on the value return by `run-hook-with-args',
2285 as that may change.
2287 Do not use `make-local-variable' to make a hook variable buffer-local.
2288 Instead, use `add-hook' and specify t for the LOCAL argument.
2289 usage: (run-hook-with-args HOOK &rest ARGS) */)
2290 (nargs, args)
2291 int nargs;
2292 Lisp_Object *args;
2294 return run_hook_with_args (nargs, args, to_completion);
2297 DEFUN ("run-hook-with-args-until-success", Frun_hook_with_args_until_success,
2298 Srun_hook_with_args_until_success, 1, MANY, 0,
2299 doc: /* Run HOOK with the specified arguments ARGS.
2300 HOOK should be a symbol, a hook variable. Its value should
2301 be a list of functions. We call those functions, one by one,
2302 passing arguments ARGS to each of them, until one of them
2303 returns a non-nil value. Then we return that value.
2304 If all the functions return nil, we return nil.
2306 Do not use `make-local-variable' to make a hook variable buffer-local.
2307 Instead, use `add-hook' and specify t for the LOCAL argument.
2308 usage: (run-hook-with-args-until-success HOOK &rest ARGS) */)
2309 (nargs, args)
2310 int nargs;
2311 Lisp_Object *args;
2313 return run_hook_with_args (nargs, args, until_success);
2316 DEFUN ("run-hook-with-args-until-failure", Frun_hook_with_args_until_failure,
2317 Srun_hook_with_args_until_failure, 1, MANY, 0,
2318 doc: /* Run HOOK with the specified arguments ARGS.
2319 HOOK should be a symbol, a hook variable. Its value should
2320 be a list of functions. We call those functions, one by one,
2321 passing arguments ARGS to each of them, until one of them
2322 returns nil. Then we return nil.
2323 If all the functions return non-nil, we return non-nil.
2325 Do not use `make-local-variable' to make a hook variable buffer-local.
2326 Instead, use `add-hook' and specify t for the LOCAL argument.
2327 usage: (run-hook-with-args-until-failure HOOK &rest ARGS) */)
2328 (nargs, args)
2329 int nargs;
2330 Lisp_Object *args;
2332 return run_hook_with_args (nargs, args, until_failure);
2335 /* ARGS[0] should be a hook symbol.
2336 Call each of the functions in the hook value, passing each of them
2337 as arguments all the rest of ARGS (all NARGS - 1 elements).
2338 COND specifies a condition to test after each call
2339 to decide whether to stop.
2340 The caller (or its caller, etc) must gcpro all of ARGS,
2341 except that it isn't necessary to gcpro ARGS[0]. */
2343 static Lisp_Object
2344 run_hook_with_args (nargs, args, cond)
2345 int nargs;
2346 Lisp_Object *args;
2347 enum run_hooks_condition cond;
2349 Lisp_Object sym, val, ret;
2350 Lisp_Object globals;
2351 struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2, gcpro3;
2353 /* If we are dying or still initializing,
2354 don't do anything--it would probably crash if we tried. */
2355 if (NILP (Vrun_hooks))
2356 return Qnil;
2358 sym = args[0];
2359 val = find_symbol_value (sym);
2360 ret = (cond == until_failure ? Qt : Qnil);
2362 if (EQ (val, Qunbound) || NILP (val))
2363 return ret;
2364 else if (!CONSP (val) || EQ (XCAR (val), Qlambda))
2366 args[0] = val;
2367 return Ffuncall (nargs, args);
2369 else
2371 globals = Qnil;
2372 GCPRO3 (sym, val, globals);
2374 for (;
2375 CONSP (val) && ((cond == to_completion)
2376 || (cond == until_success ? NILP (ret)
2377 : !NILP (ret)));
2378 val = XCDR (val))
2380 if (EQ (XCAR (val), Qt))
2382 /* t indicates this hook has a local binding;
2383 it means to run the global binding too. */
2385 for (globals = Fdefault_value (sym);
2386 CONSP (globals) && ((cond == to_completion)
2387 || (cond == until_success ? NILP (ret)
2388 : !NILP (ret)));
2389 globals = XCDR (globals))
2391 args[0] = XCAR (globals);
2392 /* In a global value, t should not occur. If it does, we
2393 must ignore it to avoid an endless loop. */
2394 if (!EQ (args[0], Qt))
2395 ret = Ffuncall (nargs, args);
2398 else
2400 args[0] = XCAR (val);
2401 ret = Ffuncall (nargs, args);
2405 UNGCPRO;
2406 return ret;
2410 /* Run a hook symbol ARGS[0], but use FUNLIST instead of the actual
2411 present value of that symbol.
2412 Call each element of FUNLIST,
2413 passing each of them the rest of ARGS.
2414 The caller (or its caller, etc) must gcpro all of ARGS,
2415 except that it isn't necessary to gcpro ARGS[0]. */
2417 Lisp_Object
2418 run_hook_list_with_args (funlist, nargs, args)
2419 Lisp_Object funlist;
2420 int nargs;
2421 Lisp_Object *args;
2423 Lisp_Object sym;
2424 Lisp_Object val;
2425 Lisp_Object globals;
2426 struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2, gcpro3;
2428 sym = args[0];
2429 globals = Qnil;
2430 GCPRO3 (sym, val, globals);
2432 for (val = funlist; CONSP (val); val = XCDR (val))
2434 if (EQ (XCAR (val), Qt))
2436 /* t indicates this hook has a local binding;
2437 it means to run the global binding too. */
2439 for (globals = Fdefault_value (sym);
2440 CONSP (globals);
2441 globals = XCDR (globals))
2443 args[0] = XCAR (globals);
2444 /* In a global value, t should not occur. If it does, we
2445 must ignore it to avoid an endless loop. */
2446 if (!EQ (args[0], Qt))
2447 Ffuncall (nargs, args);
2450 else
2452 args[0] = XCAR (val);
2453 Ffuncall (nargs, args);
2456 UNGCPRO;
2457 return Qnil;
2460 /* Run the hook HOOK, giving each function the two args ARG1 and ARG2. */
2462 void
2463 run_hook_with_args_2 (hook, arg1, arg2)
2464 Lisp_Object hook, arg1, arg2;
2466 Lisp_Object temp[3];
2467 temp[0] = hook;
2468 temp[1] = arg1;
2469 temp[2] = arg2;
2471 Frun_hook_with_args (3, temp);
2474 /* Apply fn to arg */
2475 Lisp_Object
2476 apply1 (fn, arg)
2477 Lisp_Object fn, arg;
2479 struct gcpro gcpro1;
2481 GCPRO1 (fn);
2482 if (NILP (arg))
2483 RETURN_UNGCPRO (Ffuncall (1, &fn));
2484 gcpro1.nvars = 2;
2485 #ifdef NO_ARG_ARRAY
2487 Lisp_Object args[2];
2488 args[0] = fn;
2489 args[1] = arg;
2490 gcpro1.var = args;
2491 RETURN_UNGCPRO (Fapply (2, args));
2493 #else /* not NO_ARG_ARRAY */
2494 RETURN_UNGCPRO (Fapply (2, &fn));
2495 #endif /* not NO_ARG_ARRAY */
2498 /* Call function fn on no arguments */
2499 Lisp_Object
2500 call0 (fn)
2501 Lisp_Object fn;
2503 struct gcpro gcpro1;
2505 GCPRO1 (fn);
2506 RETURN_UNGCPRO (Ffuncall (1, &fn));
2509 /* Call function fn with 1 argument arg1 */
2510 /* ARGSUSED */
2511 Lisp_Object
2512 call1 (fn, arg1)
2513 Lisp_Object fn, arg1;
2515 struct gcpro gcpro1;
2516 #ifdef NO_ARG_ARRAY
2517 Lisp_Object args[2];
2519 args[0] = fn;
2520 args[1] = arg1;
2521 GCPRO1 (args[0]);
2522 gcpro1.nvars = 2;
2523 RETURN_UNGCPRO (Ffuncall (2, args));
2524 #else /* not NO_ARG_ARRAY */
2525 GCPRO1 (fn);
2526 gcpro1.nvars = 2;
2527 RETURN_UNGCPRO (Ffuncall (2, &fn));
2528 #endif /* not NO_ARG_ARRAY */
2531 /* Call function fn with 2 arguments arg1, arg2 */
2532 /* ARGSUSED */
2533 Lisp_Object
2534 call2 (fn, arg1, arg2)
2535 Lisp_Object fn, arg1, arg2;
2537 struct gcpro gcpro1;
2538 #ifdef NO_ARG_ARRAY
2539 Lisp_Object args[3];
2540 args[0] = fn;
2541 args[1] = arg1;
2542 args[2] = arg2;
2543 GCPRO1 (args[0]);
2544 gcpro1.nvars = 3;
2545 RETURN_UNGCPRO (Ffuncall (3, args));
2546 #else /* not NO_ARG_ARRAY */
2547 GCPRO1 (fn);
2548 gcpro1.nvars = 3;
2549 RETURN_UNGCPRO (Ffuncall (3, &fn));
2550 #endif /* not NO_ARG_ARRAY */
2553 /* Call function fn with 3 arguments arg1, arg2, arg3 */
2554 /* ARGSUSED */
2555 Lisp_Object
2556 call3 (fn, arg1, arg2, arg3)
2557 Lisp_Object fn, arg1, arg2, arg3;
2559 struct gcpro gcpro1;
2560 #ifdef NO_ARG_ARRAY
2561 Lisp_Object args[4];
2562 args[0] = fn;
2563 args[1] = arg1;
2564 args[2] = arg2;
2565 args[3] = arg3;
2566 GCPRO1 (args[0]);
2567 gcpro1.nvars = 4;
2568 RETURN_UNGCPRO (Ffuncall (4, args));
2569 #else /* not NO_ARG_ARRAY */
2570 GCPRO1 (fn);
2571 gcpro1.nvars = 4;
2572 RETURN_UNGCPRO (Ffuncall (4, &fn));
2573 #endif /* not NO_ARG_ARRAY */
2576 /* Call function fn with 4 arguments arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4 */
2577 /* ARGSUSED */
2578 Lisp_Object
2579 call4 (fn, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4)
2580 Lisp_Object fn, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4;
2582 struct gcpro gcpro1;
2583 #ifdef NO_ARG_ARRAY
2584 Lisp_Object args[5];
2585 args[0] = fn;
2586 args[1] = arg1;
2587 args[2] = arg2;
2588 args[3] = arg3;
2589 args[4] = arg4;
2590 GCPRO1 (args[0]);
2591 gcpro1.nvars = 5;
2592 RETURN_UNGCPRO (Ffuncall (5, args));
2593 #else /* not NO_ARG_ARRAY */
2594 GCPRO1 (fn);
2595 gcpro1.nvars = 5;
2596 RETURN_UNGCPRO (Ffuncall (5, &fn));
2597 #endif /* not NO_ARG_ARRAY */
2600 /* Call function fn with 5 arguments arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5 */
2601 /* ARGSUSED */
2602 Lisp_Object
2603 call5 (fn, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5)
2604 Lisp_Object fn, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5;
2606 struct gcpro gcpro1;
2607 #ifdef NO_ARG_ARRAY
2608 Lisp_Object args[6];
2609 args[0] = fn;
2610 args[1] = arg1;
2611 args[2] = arg2;
2612 args[3] = arg3;
2613 args[4] = arg4;
2614 args[5] = arg5;
2615 GCPRO1 (args[0]);
2616 gcpro1.nvars = 6;
2617 RETURN_UNGCPRO (Ffuncall (6, args));
2618 #else /* not NO_ARG_ARRAY */
2619 GCPRO1 (fn);
2620 gcpro1.nvars = 6;
2621 RETURN_UNGCPRO (Ffuncall (6, &fn));
2622 #endif /* not NO_ARG_ARRAY */
2625 /* Call function fn with 6 arguments arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6 */
2626 /* ARGSUSED */
2627 Lisp_Object
2628 call6 (fn, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6)
2629 Lisp_Object fn, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6;
2631 struct gcpro gcpro1;
2632 #ifdef NO_ARG_ARRAY
2633 Lisp_Object args[7];
2634 args[0] = fn;
2635 args[1] = arg1;
2636 args[2] = arg2;
2637 args[3] = arg3;
2638 args[4] = arg4;
2639 args[5] = arg5;
2640 args[6] = arg6;
2641 GCPRO1 (args[0]);
2642 gcpro1.nvars = 7;
2643 RETURN_UNGCPRO (Ffuncall (7, args));
2644 #else /* not NO_ARG_ARRAY */
2645 GCPRO1 (fn);
2646 gcpro1.nvars = 7;
2647 RETURN_UNGCPRO (Ffuncall (7, &fn));
2648 #endif /* not NO_ARG_ARRAY */
2651 DEFUN ("funcall", Ffuncall, Sfuncall, 1, MANY, 0,
2652 doc: /* Call first argument as a function, passing remaining arguments to it.
2653 Return the value that function returns.
2654 Thus, (funcall 'cons 'x 'y) returns (x . y).
2655 usage: (funcall FUNCTION &rest ARGUMENTS) */)
2656 (nargs, args)
2657 int nargs;
2658 Lisp_Object *args;
2660 Lisp_Object fun;
2661 Lisp_Object funcar;
2662 int numargs = nargs - 1;
2663 Lisp_Object lisp_numargs;
2664 Lisp_Object val;
2665 struct backtrace backtrace;
2666 register Lisp_Object *internal_args;
2667 register int i;
2669 QUIT;
2670 if (consing_since_gc > gc_cons_threshold)
2671 Fgarbage_collect ();
2673 if (++lisp_eval_depth > max_lisp_eval_depth)
2675 if (max_lisp_eval_depth < 100)
2676 max_lisp_eval_depth = 100;
2677 if (lisp_eval_depth > max_lisp_eval_depth)
2678 error ("Lisp nesting exceeds max-lisp-eval-depth");
2681 backtrace.next = backtrace_list;
2682 backtrace_list = &backtrace;
2683 backtrace.function = &args[0];
2684 backtrace.args = &args[1];
2685 backtrace.nargs = nargs - 1;
2686 backtrace.evalargs = 0;
2687 backtrace.debug_on_exit = 0;
2689 if (debug_on_next_call)
2690 do_debug_on_call (Qlambda);
2692 retry:
2694 fun = args[0];
2696 fun = Findirect_function (fun);
2698 if (SUBRP (fun))
2700 if (numargs < XSUBR (fun)->min_args
2701 || (XSUBR (fun)->max_args >= 0 && XSUBR (fun)->max_args < numargs))
2703 XSETFASTINT (lisp_numargs, numargs);
2704 return Fsignal (Qwrong_number_of_arguments, Fcons (fun, Fcons (lisp_numargs, Qnil)));
2707 if (XSUBR (fun)->max_args == UNEVALLED)
2708 return Fsignal (Qinvalid_function, Fcons (fun, Qnil));
2710 if (XSUBR (fun)->max_args == MANY)
2712 val = (*XSUBR (fun)->function) (numargs, args + 1);
2713 goto done;
2716 if (XSUBR (fun)->max_args > numargs)
2718 internal_args = (Lisp_Object *) alloca (XSUBR (fun)->max_args * sizeof (Lisp_Object));
2719 bcopy (args + 1, internal_args, numargs * sizeof (Lisp_Object));
2720 for (i = numargs; i < XSUBR (fun)->max_args; i++)
2721 internal_args[i] = Qnil;
2723 else
2724 internal_args = args + 1;
2725 switch (XSUBR (fun)->max_args)
2727 case 0:
2728 val = (*XSUBR (fun)->function) ();
2729 goto done;
2730 case 1:
2731 val = (*XSUBR (fun)->function) (internal_args[0]);
2732 goto done;
2733 case 2:
2734 val = (*XSUBR (fun)->function) (internal_args[0],
2735 internal_args[1]);
2736 goto done;
2737 case 3:
2738 val = (*XSUBR (fun)->function) (internal_args[0], internal_args[1],
2739 internal_args[2]);
2740 goto done;
2741 case 4:
2742 val = (*XSUBR (fun)->function) (internal_args[0], internal_args[1],
2743 internal_args[2],
2744 internal_args[3]);
2745 goto done;
2746 case 5:
2747 val = (*XSUBR (fun)->function) (internal_args[0], internal_args[1],
2748 internal_args[2], internal_args[3],
2749 internal_args[4]);
2750 goto done;
2751 case 6:
2752 val = (*XSUBR (fun)->function) (internal_args[0], internal_args[1],
2753 internal_args[2], internal_args[3],
2754 internal_args[4], internal_args[5]);
2755 goto done;
2756 case 7:
2757 val = (*XSUBR (fun)->function) (internal_args[0], internal_args[1],
2758 internal_args[2], internal_args[3],
2759 internal_args[4], internal_args[5],
2760 internal_args[6]);
2761 goto done;
2763 case 8:
2764 val = (*XSUBR (fun)->function) (internal_args[0], internal_args[1],
2765 internal_args[2], internal_args[3],
2766 internal_args[4], internal_args[5],
2767 internal_args[6], internal_args[7]);
2768 goto done;
2770 default:
2772 /* If a subr takes more than 8 arguments without using MANY
2773 or UNEVALLED, we need to extend this function to support it.
2774 Until this is done, there is no way to call the function. */
2775 abort ();
2778 if (COMPILEDP (fun))
2779 val = funcall_lambda (fun, numargs, args + 1);
2780 else
2782 if (!CONSP (fun))
2783 return Fsignal (Qinvalid_function, Fcons (fun, Qnil));
2784 funcar = Fcar (fun);
2785 if (!SYMBOLP (funcar))
2786 return Fsignal (Qinvalid_function, Fcons (fun, Qnil));
2787 if (EQ (funcar, Qlambda))
2788 val = funcall_lambda (fun, numargs, args + 1);
2789 else if (EQ (funcar, Qautoload))
2791 do_autoload (fun, args[0]);
2792 goto retry;
2794 else
2795 return Fsignal (Qinvalid_function, Fcons (fun, Qnil));
2797 done:
2798 lisp_eval_depth--;
2799 if (backtrace.debug_on_exit)
2800 val = call_debugger (Fcons (Qexit, Fcons (val, Qnil)));
2801 backtrace_list = backtrace.next;
2802 return val;
2805 Lisp_Object
2806 apply_lambda (fun, args, eval_flag)
2807 Lisp_Object fun, args;
2808 int eval_flag;
2810 Lisp_Object args_left;
2811 Lisp_Object numargs;
2812 register Lisp_Object *arg_vector;
2813 struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2, gcpro3;
2814 register int i;
2815 register Lisp_Object tem;
2817 numargs = Flength (args);
2818 arg_vector = (Lisp_Object *) alloca (XINT (numargs) * sizeof (Lisp_Object));
2819 args_left = args;
2821 GCPRO3 (*arg_vector, args_left, fun);
2822 gcpro1.nvars = 0;
2824 for (i = 0; i < XINT (numargs);)
2826 tem = Fcar (args_left), args_left = Fcdr (args_left);
2827 if (eval_flag) tem = Feval (tem);
2828 arg_vector[i++] = tem;
2829 gcpro1.nvars = i;
2832 UNGCPRO;
2834 if (eval_flag)
2836 backtrace_list->args = arg_vector;
2837 backtrace_list->nargs = i;
2839 backtrace_list->evalargs = 0;
2840 tem = funcall_lambda (fun, XINT (numargs), arg_vector);
2842 /* Do the debug-on-exit now, while arg_vector still exists. */
2843 if (backtrace_list->debug_on_exit)
2844 tem = call_debugger (Fcons (Qexit, Fcons (tem, Qnil)));
2845 /* Don't do it again when we return to eval. */
2846 backtrace_list->debug_on_exit = 0;
2847 return tem;
2850 /* Apply a Lisp function FUN to the NARGS evaluated arguments in ARG_VECTOR
2851 and return the result of evaluation.
2852 FUN must be either a lambda-expression or a compiled-code object. */
2854 static Lisp_Object
2855 funcall_lambda (fun, nargs, arg_vector)
2856 Lisp_Object fun;
2857 int nargs;
2858 register Lisp_Object *arg_vector;
2860 Lisp_Object val, syms_left, next;
2861 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
2862 int i, optional, rest;
2864 if (CONSP (fun))
2866 syms_left = XCDR (fun);
2867 if (CONSP (syms_left))
2868 syms_left = XCAR (syms_left);
2869 else
2870 return Fsignal (Qinvalid_function, Fcons (fun, Qnil));
2872 else if (COMPILEDP (fun))
2873 syms_left = AREF (fun, COMPILED_ARGLIST);
2874 else
2875 abort ();
2877 i = optional = rest = 0;
2878 for (; CONSP (syms_left); syms_left = XCDR (syms_left))
2880 QUIT;
2882 next = XCAR (syms_left);
2883 while (!SYMBOLP (next))
2884 next = Fsignal (Qinvalid_function, Fcons (fun, Qnil));
2886 if (EQ (next, Qand_rest))
2887 rest = 1;
2888 else if (EQ (next, Qand_optional))
2889 optional = 1;
2890 else if (rest)
2892 specbind (next, Flist (nargs - i, &arg_vector[i]));
2893 i = nargs;
2895 else if (i < nargs)
2896 specbind (next, arg_vector[i++]);
2897 else if (!optional)
2898 return Fsignal (Qwrong_number_of_arguments,
2899 Fcons (fun, Fcons (make_number (nargs), Qnil)));
2900 else
2901 specbind (next, Qnil);
2904 if (!NILP (syms_left))
2905 return Fsignal (Qinvalid_function, Fcons (fun, Qnil));
2906 else if (i < nargs)
2907 return Fsignal (Qwrong_number_of_arguments,
2908 Fcons (fun, Fcons (make_number (nargs), Qnil)));
2910 if (CONSP (fun))
2911 val = Fprogn (XCDR (XCDR (fun)));
2912 else
2914 /* If we have not actually read the bytecode string
2915 and constants vector yet, fetch them from the file. */
2916 if (CONSP (AREF (fun, COMPILED_BYTECODE)))
2917 Ffetch_bytecode (fun);
2918 val = Fbyte_code (AREF (fun, COMPILED_BYTECODE),
2919 AREF (fun, COMPILED_CONSTANTS),
2920 AREF (fun, COMPILED_STACK_DEPTH));
2923 return unbind_to (count, val);
2926 DEFUN ("fetch-bytecode", Ffetch_bytecode, Sfetch_bytecode,
2927 1, 1, 0,
2928 doc: /* If byte-compiled OBJECT is lazy-loaded, fetch it now. */)
2929 (object)
2930 Lisp_Object object;
2932 Lisp_Object tem;
2934 if (COMPILEDP (object) && CONSP (AREF (object, COMPILED_BYTECODE)))
2936 tem = read_doc_string (AREF (object, COMPILED_BYTECODE));
2937 if (!CONSP (tem))
2939 tem = AREF (object, COMPILED_BYTECODE);
2940 if (CONSP (tem) && STRINGP (XCAR (tem)))
2941 error ("Invalid byte code in %s", SDATA (XCAR (tem)));
2942 else
2943 error ("Invalid byte code");
2945 AREF (object, COMPILED_BYTECODE) = XCAR (tem);
2946 AREF (object, COMPILED_CONSTANTS) = XCDR (tem);
2948 return object;
2951 void
2952 grow_specpdl ()
2954 register int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
2955 if (specpdl_size >= max_specpdl_size)
2957 if (max_specpdl_size < 400)
2958 max_specpdl_size = 400;
2959 if (specpdl_size >= max_specpdl_size)
2961 if (!NILP (Vdebug_on_error))
2962 /* Leave room for some specpdl in the debugger. */
2963 max_specpdl_size = specpdl_size + 100;
2964 Fsignal (Qerror,
2965 Fcons (build_string ("Variable binding depth exceeds max-specpdl-size"), Qnil));
2968 specpdl_size *= 2;
2969 if (specpdl_size > max_specpdl_size)
2970 specpdl_size = max_specpdl_size;
2971 specpdl = (struct specbinding *) xrealloc (specpdl, specpdl_size * sizeof (struct specbinding));
2972 specpdl_ptr = specpdl + count;
2975 void
2976 specbind (symbol, value)
2977 Lisp_Object symbol, value;
2979 Lisp_Object ovalue;
2980 Lisp_Object valcontents;
2982 CHECK_SYMBOL (symbol);
2983 if (specpdl_ptr == specpdl + specpdl_size)
2984 grow_specpdl ();
2986 /* The most common case is that of a non-constant symbol with a
2987 trivial value. Make that as fast as we can. */
2988 valcontents = SYMBOL_VALUE (symbol);
2989 if (!MISCP (valcontents) && !SYMBOL_CONSTANT_P (symbol))
2991 specpdl_ptr->symbol = symbol;
2992 specpdl_ptr->old_value = valcontents;
2993 specpdl_ptr->func = NULL;
2994 ++specpdl_ptr;
2995 SET_SYMBOL_VALUE (symbol, value);
2997 else
2999 Lisp_Object valcontents;
3001 ovalue = find_symbol_value (symbol);
3002 specpdl_ptr->func = 0;
3003 specpdl_ptr->old_value = ovalue;
3005 valcontents = XSYMBOL (symbol)->value;
3007 if (BUFFER_LOCAL_VALUEP (valcontents)
3008 || SOME_BUFFER_LOCAL_VALUEP (valcontents)
3009 || BUFFER_OBJFWDP (valcontents))
3011 Lisp_Object where, current_buffer;
3013 current_buffer = Fcurrent_buffer ();
3015 /* For a local variable, record both the symbol and which
3016 buffer's or frame's value we are saving. */
3017 if (!NILP (Flocal_variable_p (symbol, Qnil)))
3018 where = current_buffer;
3019 else if (!BUFFER_OBJFWDP (valcontents)
3020 && XBUFFER_LOCAL_VALUE (valcontents)->found_for_frame)
3021 where = XBUFFER_LOCAL_VALUE (valcontents)->frame;
3022 else
3023 where = Qnil;
3025 /* We're not using the `unused' slot in the specbinding
3026 structure because this would mean we have to do more
3027 work for simple variables. */
3028 specpdl_ptr->symbol = Fcons (symbol, Fcons (where, current_buffer));
3030 /* If SYMBOL is a per-buffer variable which doesn't have a
3031 buffer-local value here, make the `let' change the global
3032 value by changing the value of SYMBOL in all buffers not
3033 having their own value. This is consistent with what
3034 happens with other buffer-local variables. */
3035 if (NILP (where)
3036 && BUFFER_OBJFWDP (valcontents))
3038 ++specpdl_ptr;
3039 Fset_default (symbol, value);
3040 return;
3043 else
3044 specpdl_ptr->symbol = symbol;
3046 specpdl_ptr++;
3047 if (BUFFER_OBJFWDP (ovalue) || KBOARD_OBJFWDP (ovalue))
3048 store_symval_forwarding (symbol, ovalue, value, NULL);
3049 else
3050 set_internal (symbol, value, 0, 1);
3054 void
3055 record_unwind_protect (function, arg)
3056 Lisp_Object (*function) P_ ((Lisp_Object));
3057 Lisp_Object arg;
3059 if (specpdl_ptr == specpdl + specpdl_size)
3060 grow_specpdl ();
3061 specpdl_ptr->func = function;
3062 specpdl_ptr->symbol = Qnil;
3063 specpdl_ptr->old_value = arg;
3064 specpdl_ptr++;
3067 Lisp_Object
3068 unbind_to (count, value)
3069 int count;
3070 Lisp_Object value;
3072 int quitf = !NILP (Vquit_flag);
3073 struct gcpro gcpro1;
3075 GCPRO1 (value);
3076 Vquit_flag = Qnil;
3078 while (specpdl_ptr != specpdl + count)
3080 --specpdl_ptr;
3082 if (specpdl_ptr->func != 0)
3083 (*specpdl_ptr->func) (specpdl_ptr->old_value);
3084 /* Note that a "binding" of nil is really an unwind protect,
3085 so in that case the "old value" is a list of forms to evaluate. */
3086 else if (NILP (specpdl_ptr->symbol))
3087 Fprogn (specpdl_ptr->old_value);
3088 /* If the symbol is a list, it is really (SYMBOL WHERE
3089 . CURRENT-BUFFER) where WHERE is either nil, a buffer, or a
3090 frame. If WHERE is a buffer or frame, this indicates we
3091 bound a variable that had a buffer-local or frame-local
3092 binding. WHERE nil means that the variable had the default
3093 value when it was bound. CURRENT-BUFFER is the buffer that
3094 was current when the variable was bound. */
3095 else if (CONSP (specpdl_ptr->symbol))
3097 Lisp_Object symbol, where;
3099 symbol = XCAR (specpdl_ptr->symbol);
3100 where = XCAR (XCDR (specpdl_ptr->symbol));
3102 if (NILP (where))
3103 Fset_default (symbol, specpdl_ptr->old_value);
3104 else if (BUFFERP (where))
3105 set_internal (symbol, specpdl_ptr->old_value, XBUFFER (where), 1);
3106 else
3107 set_internal (symbol, specpdl_ptr->old_value, NULL, 1);
3109 else
3111 /* If variable has a trivial value (no forwarding), we can
3112 just set it. No need to check for constant symbols here,
3113 since that was already done by specbind. */
3114 if (!MISCP (SYMBOL_VALUE (specpdl_ptr->symbol)))
3115 SET_SYMBOL_VALUE (specpdl_ptr->symbol, specpdl_ptr->old_value);
3116 else
3117 set_internal (specpdl_ptr->symbol, specpdl_ptr->old_value, 0, 1);
3121 if (NILP (Vquit_flag) && quitf)
3122 Vquit_flag = Qt;
3124 UNGCPRO;
3125 return value;
3128 DEFUN ("backtrace-debug", Fbacktrace_debug, Sbacktrace_debug, 2, 2, 0,
3129 doc: /* Set the debug-on-exit flag of eval frame LEVEL levels down to FLAG.
3130 The debugger is entered when that frame exits, if the flag is non-nil. */)
3131 (level, flag)
3132 Lisp_Object level, flag;
3134 register struct backtrace *backlist = backtrace_list;
3135 register int i;
3137 CHECK_NUMBER (level);
3139 for (i = 0; backlist && i < XINT (level); i++)
3141 backlist = backlist->next;
3144 if (backlist)
3145 backlist->debug_on_exit = !NILP (flag);
3147 return flag;
3150 DEFUN ("backtrace", Fbacktrace, Sbacktrace, 0, 0, "",
3151 doc: /* Print a trace of Lisp function calls currently active.
3152 Output stream used is value of `standard-output'. */)
3155 register struct backtrace *backlist = backtrace_list;
3156 register int i;
3157 Lisp_Object tail;
3158 Lisp_Object tem;
3159 extern Lisp_Object Vprint_level;
3160 struct gcpro gcpro1;
3162 XSETFASTINT (Vprint_level, 3);
3164 tail = Qnil;
3165 GCPRO1 (tail);
3167 while (backlist)
3169 write_string (backlist->debug_on_exit ? "* " : " ", 2);
3170 if (backlist->nargs == UNEVALLED)
3172 Fprin1 (Fcons (*backlist->function, *backlist->args), Qnil);
3173 write_string ("\n", -1);
3175 else
3177 tem = *backlist->function;
3178 Fprin1 (tem, Qnil); /* This can QUIT */
3179 write_string ("(", -1);
3180 if (backlist->nargs == MANY)
3182 for (tail = *backlist->args, i = 0;
3183 !NILP (tail);
3184 tail = Fcdr (tail), i++)
3186 if (i) write_string (" ", -1);
3187 Fprin1 (Fcar (tail), Qnil);
3190 else
3192 for (i = 0; i < backlist->nargs; i++)
3194 if (i) write_string (" ", -1);
3195 Fprin1 (backlist->args[i], Qnil);
3198 write_string (")\n", -1);
3200 backlist = backlist->next;
3203 Vprint_level = Qnil;
3204 UNGCPRO;
3205 return Qnil;
3208 DEFUN ("backtrace-frame", Fbacktrace_frame, Sbacktrace_frame, 1, 1, NULL,
3209 doc: /* Return the function and arguments NFRAMES up from current execution point.
3210 If that frame has not evaluated the arguments yet (or is a special form),
3211 the value is (nil FUNCTION ARG-FORMS...).
3212 If that frame has evaluated its arguments and called its function already,
3213 the value is (t FUNCTION ARG-VALUES...).
3214 A &rest arg is represented as the tail of the list ARG-VALUES.
3215 FUNCTION is whatever was supplied as car of evaluated list,
3216 or a lambda expression for macro calls.
3217 If NFRAMES is more than the number of frames, the value is nil. */)
3218 (nframes)
3219 Lisp_Object nframes;
3221 register struct backtrace *backlist = backtrace_list;
3222 register int i;
3223 Lisp_Object tem;
3225 CHECK_NATNUM (nframes);
3227 /* Find the frame requested. */
3228 for (i = 0; backlist && i < XFASTINT (nframes); i++)
3229 backlist = backlist->next;
3231 if (!backlist)
3232 return Qnil;
3233 if (backlist->nargs == UNEVALLED)
3234 return Fcons (Qnil, Fcons (*backlist->function, *backlist->args));
3235 else
3237 if (backlist->nargs == MANY)
3238 tem = *backlist->args;
3239 else
3240 tem = Flist (backlist->nargs, backlist->args);
3242 return Fcons (Qt, Fcons (*backlist->function, tem));
3247 void
3248 syms_of_eval ()
3250 DEFVAR_INT ("max-specpdl-size", &max_specpdl_size,
3251 doc: /* *Limit on number of Lisp variable bindings & unwind-protects.
3252 If Lisp code tries to make more than this many at once,
3253 an error is signaled.
3254 You can safely use a value considerably larger than the default value,
3255 if that proves inconveniently small. However, if you increase it too far,
3256 Emacs could run out of memory trying to make the stack bigger. */);
3258 DEFVAR_INT ("max-lisp-eval-depth", &max_lisp_eval_depth,
3259 doc: /* *Limit on depth in `eval', `apply' and `funcall' before error.
3261 This limit serves to catch infinite recursions for you before they cause
3262 actual stack overflow in C, which would be fatal for Emacs.
3263 You can safely make it considerably larger than its default value,
3264 if that proves inconveniently small. However, if you increase it too far,
3265 Emacs could overflow the real C stack, and crash. */);
3267 DEFVAR_LISP ("quit-flag", &Vquit_flag,
3268 doc: /* Non-nil causes `eval' to abort, unless `inhibit-quit' is non-nil.
3269 Typing C-g sets `quit-flag' non-nil, regardless of `inhibit-quit'. */);
3270 Vquit_flag = Qnil;
3272 DEFVAR_LISP ("inhibit-quit", &Vinhibit_quit,
3273 doc: /* Non-nil inhibits C-g quitting from happening immediately.
3274 Note that `quit-flag' will still be set by typing C-g,
3275 so a quit will be signaled as soon as `inhibit-quit' is nil.
3276 To prevent this happening, set `quit-flag' to nil
3277 before making `inhibit-quit' nil. */);
3278 Vinhibit_quit = Qnil;
3280 Qinhibit_quit = intern ("inhibit-quit");
3281 staticpro (&Qinhibit_quit);
3283 Qautoload = intern ("autoload");
3284 staticpro (&Qautoload);
3286 Qdebug_on_error = intern ("debug-on-error");
3287 staticpro (&Qdebug_on_error);
3289 Qmacro = intern ("macro");
3290 staticpro (&Qmacro);
3292 Qdeclare = intern ("declare");
3293 staticpro (&Qdeclare);
3295 /* Note that the process handling also uses Qexit, but we don't want
3296 to staticpro it twice, so we just do it here. */
3297 Qexit = intern ("exit");
3298 staticpro (&Qexit);
3300 Qinteractive = intern ("interactive");
3301 staticpro (&Qinteractive);
3303 Qcommandp = intern ("commandp");
3304 staticpro (&Qcommandp);
3306 Qdefun = intern ("defun");
3307 staticpro (&Qdefun);
3309 Qdefvar = intern ("defvar");
3310 staticpro (&Qdefvar);
3312 Qand_rest = intern ("&rest");
3313 staticpro (&Qand_rest);
3315 Qand_optional = intern ("&optional");
3316 staticpro (&Qand_optional);
3318 DEFVAR_LISP ("stack-trace-on-error", &Vstack_trace_on_error,
3319 doc: /* *Non-nil means errors display a backtrace buffer.
3320 More precisely, this happens for any error that is handled
3321 by the editor command loop.
3322 If the value is a list, an error only means to display a backtrace
3323 if one of its condition symbols appears in the list. */);
3324 Vstack_trace_on_error = Qnil;
3326 DEFVAR_LISP ("debug-on-error", &Vdebug_on_error,
3327 doc: /* *Non-nil means enter debugger if an error is signaled.
3328 Does not apply to errors handled by `condition-case' or those
3329 matched by `debug-ignored-errors'.
3330 If the value is a list, an error only means to enter the debugger
3331 if one of its condition symbols appears in the list.
3332 When you evaluate an expression interactively, this variable
3333 is temporarily non-nil if `eval-expression-debug-on-error' is non-nil.
3334 See also variable `debug-on-quit'. */);
3335 Vdebug_on_error = Qnil;
3337 DEFVAR_LISP ("debug-ignored-errors", &Vdebug_ignored_errors,
3338 doc: /* *List of errors for which the debugger should not be called.
3339 Each element may be a condition-name or a regexp that matches error messages.
3340 If any element applies to a given error, that error skips the debugger
3341 and just returns to top level.
3342 This overrides the variable `debug-on-error'.
3343 It does not apply to errors handled by `condition-case'. */);
3344 Vdebug_ignored_errors = Qnil;
3346 DEFVAR_BOOL ("debug-on-quit", &debug_on_quit,
3347 doc: /* *Non-nil means enter debugger if quit is signaled (C-g, for example).
3348 Does not apply if quit is handled by a `condition-case'.
3349 When you evaluate an expression interactively, this variable
3350 is temporarily non-nil if `eval-expression-debug-on-quit' is non-nil. */);
3351 debug_on_quit = 0;
3353 DEFVAR_BOOL ("debug-on-next-call", &debug_on_next_call,
3354 doc: /* Non-nil means enter debugger before next `eval', `apply' or `funcall'. */);
3356 DEFVAR_BOOL ("debugger-may-continue", &debugger_may_continue,
3357 doc: /* Non-nil means debugger may continue execution.
3358 This is nil when the debugger is called under circumstances where it
3359 might not be safe to continue. */);
3360 debugger_may_continue = 1;
3362 DEFVAR_LISP ("debugger", &Vdebugger,
3363 doc: /* Function to call to invoke debugger.
3364 If due to frame exit, args are `exit' and the value being returned;
3365 this function's value will be returned instead of that.
3366 If due to error, args are `error' and a list of the args to `signal'.
3367 If due to `apply' or `funcall' entry, one arg, `lambda'.
3368 If due to `eval' entry, one arg, t. */);
3369 Vdebugger = Qnil;
3371 DEFVAR_LISP ("signal-hook-function", &Vsignal_hook_function,
3372 doc: /* If non-nil, this is a function for `signal' to call.
3373 It receives the same arguments that `signal' was given.
3374 The Edebug package uses this to regain control. */);
3375 Vsignal_hook_function = Qnil;
3377 DEFVAR_LISP ("debug-on-signal", &Vdebug_on_signal,
3378 doc: /* *Non-nil means call the debugger regardless of condition handlers.
3379 Note that `debug-on-error', `debug-on-quit' and friends
3380 still determine whether to handle the particular condition. */);
3381 Vdebug_on_signal = Qnil;
3383 DEFVAR_LISP ("macro-declaration-function", &Vmacro_declaration_function,
3384 doc: /* Function to process declarations in a macro definition.
3385 The function will be called with two args MACRO and DECL.
3386 MACRO is the name of the macro being defined.
3387 DECL is a list `(declare ...)' containing the declarations.
3388 The value the function returns is not used. */);
3389 Vmacro_declaration_function = Qnil;
3391 Vrun_hooks = intern ("run-hooks");
3392 staticpro (&Vrun_hooks);
3394 staticpro (&Vautoload_queue);
3395 Vautoload_queue = Qnil;
3396 staticpro (&Vsignaling_function);
3397 Vsignaling_function = Qnil;
3399 defsubr (&Sor);
3400 defsubr (&Sand);
3401 defsubr (&Sif);
3402 defsubr (&Scond);
3403 defsubr (&Sprogn);
3404 defsubr (&Sprog1);
3405 defsubr (&Sprog2);
3406 defsubr (&Ssetq);
3407 defsubr (&Squote);
3408 defsubr (&Sfunction);
3409 defsubr (&Sdefun);
3410 defsubr (&Sdefmacro);
3411 defsubr (&Sdefvar);
3412 defsubr (&Sdefvaralias);
3413 defsubr (&Sdefconst);
3414 defsubr (&Suser_variable_p);
3415 defsubr (&Slet);
3416 defsubr (&SletX);
3417 defsubr (&Swhile);
3418 defsubr (&Smacroexpand);
3419 defsubr (&Scatch);
3420 defsubr (&Sthrow);
3421 defsubr (&Sunwind_protect);
3422 defsubr (&Scondition_case);
3423 defsubr (&Ssignal);
3424 defsubr (&Sinteractive_p);
3425 defsubr (&Scommandp);
3426 defsubr (&Sautoload);
3427 defsubr (&Seval);
3428 defsubr (&Sapply);
3429 defsubr (&Sfuncall);
3430 defsubr (&Srun_hooks);
3431 defsubr (&Srun_hook_with_args);
3432 defsubr (&Srun_hook_with_args_until_success);
3433 defsubr (&Srun_hook_with_args_until_failure);
3434 defsubr (&Sfetch_bytecode);
3435 defsubr (&Sbacktrace_debug);
3436 defsubr (&Sbacktrace);
3437 defsubr (&Sbacktrace_frame);