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1 ;;; kermit.el --- additions to shell mode for use with kermit
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1988 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 ;; Author: Jeff Norden <jeff@colgate.csnet>
6 ;; Maintainer: FSF
7 ;; Created: 15 Feb 1988
8 ;; Keywords: comm
10 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
12 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
15 ;; any later version.
17 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
22 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
24 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
25 ;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
27 ;;; Commentary:
29 ;; I'm not sure, but I think somebody asked about running kermit under shell
30 ;; mode a while ago. Anyway, here is some code that I find useful. The result
31 ;; is that I can log onto machines with primitive operating systems (VMS and
32 ;; ATT system V :-), and still have the features of shell-mode available for
33 ;; command history, etc. It's also handy to be able to run a file transfer in
34 ;; an emacs window. The transfer is in the "background", but you can also
35 ;; monitor or stop it easily.
37 ;; The ^\ key is bound to a function for sending escape sequences to kermit,
38 ;; and ^C^Q can be used to send any control characters needed thru to the
39 ;; system you connect to. A more serious problem is that some brain-dead
40 ;; systems will not recognize a ^J as an end-of-line character. So LFD is
41 ;; bound to a new function which acts just like CR usually does in shell-mode,
42 ;; but a ^M is sent as an end-of-line. Functions are also provided to swap the
43 ;; bindings of CR and LFD. I've also included a filter which will clean out
44 ;; any ^M's or ^@'s that get typed at you, but I don't really recommend it.
45 ;; There doesn't seem to be an acceptably fast way to do this via emacs-lisp.
46 ;; Invoking kermit by the command " kermit | tr -d '\015' " seems to work
47 ;; better (on my system anyway).
49 ;; Here's how I've been using this setup. We have several machines connected
50 ;; thru a fairly stupid terminal switch. If I want to connect to unix system,
51 ;; then I use the LFD key to talk to the switch, and ignore any ^M's in the
52 ;; buffer, and do a " stty -echo nl " after I log in. Then the only real
53 ;; difference from being in local shell-mode is that you need to type
54 ;; ^C^Q^C to send an interrupt, and ^C^Q^Z for a stop signal, etc. (since ^C^C
55 ;; just generates a local stop signal, which kermit ignores).
56 ;; To connect to a VMS system, I use a shell script to invoke kermit thru the
57 ;; tr filter, do "M-X kermit-send-cr", and then tell VMS that I'm on a
58 ;; half-duplex terminal.
60 ;; Some caveats:
61 ;; 1) Kermit under shell mode is a real pain if you don't have pty's. I
62 ;; recently discovered this on our 3b2/400. When kermit can't find a tty, it
63 ;; assumes it is supposed to be in remote mode. So the simple command "kermit"
64 ;; won't work in shell mode on such a system. You can get around this by using
65 ;; the -c (connect) command line option, which means you also have to specify a
66 ;; line and baud on the command line, as in "kermit -l /dev/tty53 -b 9600 -c".
67 ;; However, this will cause kermit to exit when the connection is closed. So
68 ;; in order to do a file transfer, you have to think ahead and and add -r
69 ;; (receive) to the command line. This means that you can't use the server
70 ;; feature. The only fix I can see is to muck around with the source code for
71 ;; kermit, although this probably wouldn't be too hard. What is needed is an
72 ;; option to force kermit to be local, to use stdin and stdout for interactive
73 ;; speech, and to forget about cbreak mode.
75 ;; Please let me know if any bugs turn up.
76 ;; Feb 1988, Jeff Norden - jeff@colgate.csnet
78 ;;; Code:
80 (require 'shell)
82 (defvar kermit-esc-char "\C-\\" "*Kermit's escape char")
84 (defun kermit-esc ()
85 "For sending escape sequences to a kermit running in shell mode."
86 (interactive)
87 (process-send-string
88 (get-buffer-process (current-buffer))
89 (concat kermit-esc-char (char-to-string (read-char)))))
91 (defun kermit-send-char ()
92 "Send an arbitrary character to a program in shell mode."
93 (interactive)
94 (process-send-string
95 (get-buffer-process (current-buffer))
96 (char-to-string (read-char))))
98 (define-key shell-mode-map "\C-\\" 'kermit-esc)
99 (define-key shell-mode-map "\C-c\C-q" 'kermit-send-char)
100 ;; extra bindings for folks suffering form ^S/^Q braindamage:
101 (define-key shell-mode-map "\C-c\\" 'kermit-esc)
103 (defun kermit-send-input-cr ()
104 "Like \\[comint-send-input] but end the line with carriage-return."
105 (interactive)
106 (comint-send-input)
107 (comint-send-string (get-buffer-process (current-buffer)) "\r"))
109 ;; This is backwards of what makes sense, but ...
110 (define-key shell-mode-map "\n" 'kermit-send-input-cr)
112 (defun kermit-default-cr ()
113 "Make RETURN end the line with carriage-return and LFD end it with a newline.
114 This is useful for talking to other systems on which carriage-return
115 is the normal way to end a line."
116 (interactive)
117 (define-key shell-mode-map "\r" 'kermit-send-input-cr)
118 (define-key shell-mode-map "\n" 'comint-send-input))
120 (defun kermit-default-nl ()
121 "Make RETURN end the line with a newline char. This is the default state.
122 In this state, use LFD to send a line and end it with a carriage-return."
123 (interactive)
124 (define-key shell-mode-map "\n" 'kermit-send-input-cr)
125 (define-key shell-mode-map "\r" 'comint-send-input))
127 (defun kermit-clean-filter (proc str)
128 "Strip ^M and ^@ characters from process output."
129 (save-excursion
130 (let ((beg (process-mark proc)))
131 (set-buffer (process-buffer proc))
132 (goto-char beg)
133 (insert-before-markers str)
134 (while (re-search-backward "[\r\C-a]+" beg t)
135 (replace-match "")))))
137 (defun kermit-clean-on ()
138 "Delete all null characters and ^M's from the kermit output.
139 Note that another (perhaps better) way to do this is to use the
140 command `kermit | tr -d '\\015''."
141 (interactive)
142 (set-process-filter (get-buffer-process (current-buffer))
143 'kermit-clean-filter))
145 (defun kermit-clean-off ()
146 "Cancel a previous kermit-clean-shell-on command."
147 (interactive)
148 (set-process-filter (get-buffer-process (current-buffer)) nil))
150 (provide 'kermit)
152 ;;; kermit.el ends here