(command-line-1): Rearrange initial screen.
[emacs.git] / lib-src / make-docfile.c
blobb0072672114837de310a26953376514177a1af88
1 /* Generate doc-string file for GNU Emacs from source files.
2 Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1992, 1993, 1994 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
6 GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9 any later version.
11 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
18 the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
19 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
21 /* The arguments given to this program are all the C and Lisp source files
22 of GNU Emacs. .elc and .el and .c files are allowed.
23 A .o file can also be specified; the .c file it was made from is used.
24 This helps the makefile pass the correct list of files.
26 The results, which go to standard output or to a file
27 specified with -a or -o (-a to append, -o to start from nothing),
28 are entries containing function or variable names and their documentation.
29 Each entry starts with a ^_ character.
30 Then comes F for a function or V for a variable.
31 Then comes the function or variable name, terminated with a newline.
32 Then comes the documentation for that function or variable.
35 #define NO_SHORTNAMES /* Tell config not to load remap.h */
36 #include <../src/config.h>
38 #include <stdio.h>
39 #ifdef MSDOS
40 #include <fcntl.h>
41 #endif /* MSDOS */
42 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
43 #include <stdlib.h>
44 #include <fcntl.h>
45 #include <direct.h>
46 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
48 #ifdef DOS_NT
49 #define READ_TEXT "rt"
50 #define READ_BINARY "rb"
51 #else /* not DOS_NT */
52 #define READ_TEXT "r"
53 #define READ_BINARY "r"
54 #endif /* not DOS_NT */
56 int scan_file ();
57 int scan_lisp_file ();
58 int scan_c_file ();
60 #ifdef MSDOS
61 /* s/msdos.h defines this as sys_chdir, but we're not linking with the
62 file where that function is defined. */
63 #undef chdir
64 #endif
66 /* Stdio stream for output to the DOC file. */
67 FILE *outfile;
69 /* Name this program was invoked with. */
70 char *progname;
72 /* Print error message. `s1' is printf control string, `s2' is arg for it. */
74 /* VARARGS1 */
75 void
76 error (s1, s2)
77 char *s1, *s2;
79 fprintf (stderr, "%s: ", progname);
80 fprintf (stderr, s1, s2);
81 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
84 /* Print error message and exit. */
86 /* VARARGS1 */
87 void
88 fatal (s1, s2)
89 char *s1, *s2;
91 error (s1, s2);
92 exit (1);
95 /* Like malloc but get fatal error if memory is exhausted. */
97 long *
98 xmalloc (size)
99 unsigned int size;
101 long *result = (long *) malloc (size);
102 if (result == NULL)
103 fatal ("virtual memory exhausted", 0);
104 return result;
108 main (argc, argv)
109 int argc;
110 char **argv;
112 int i;
113 int err_count = 0;
114 int first_infile;
116 progname = argv[0];
118 outfile = stdout;
120 /* Don't put CRs in the DOC file. */
121 #ifdef MSDOS
122 _fmode = O_BINARY;
123 #if 0 /* Suspicion is that this causes hanging.
124 So instead we require people to use -o on MSDOS. */
125 (stdout)->_flag &= ~_IOTEXT;
126 _setmode (fileno (stdout), O_BINARY);
127 #endif
128 outfile = 0;
129 #endif /* MSDOS */
130 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
131 _fmode = O_BINARY;
132 _setmode (fileno (stdout), O_BINARY);
133 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
135 /* If first two args are -o FILE, output to FILE. */
136 i = 1;
137 if (argc > i + 1 && !strcmp (argv[i], "-o"))
139 outfile = fopen (argv[i + 1], "w");
140 i += 2;
142 if (argc > i + 1 && !strcmp (argv[i], "-a"))
144 outfile = fopen (argv[i + 1], "a");
145 i += 2;
147 if (argc > i + 1 && !strcmp (argv[i], "-d"))
149 chdir (argv[i + 1]);
150 i += 2;
153 if (outfile == 0)
154 fatal ("No output file specified", "");
156 first_infile = i;
157 for (; i < argc; i++)
159 int j;
160 /* Don't process one file twice. */
161 for (j = first_infile; j < i; j++)
162 if (! strcmp (argv[i], argv[j]))
163 break;
164 if (j == i)
165 err_count += scan_file (argv[i]);
167 #ifndef VMS
168 exit (err_count > 0);
169 #endif /* VMS */
170 return err_count > 0;
173 /* Read file FILENAME and output its doc strings to outfile. */
174 /* Return 1 if file is not found, 0 if it is found. */
177 scan_file (filename)
178 char *filename;
180 int len = strlen (filename);
181 if (len > 4 && !strcmp (filename + len - 4, ".elc"))
182 return scan_lisp_file (filename, READ_BINARY);
183 else if (len > 3 && !strcmp (filename + len - 3, ".el"))
184 return scan_lisp_file (filename, READ_TEXT);
185 else
186 return scan_c_file (filename, READ_TEXT);
189 char buf[128];
191 /* Skip a C string from INFILE,
192 and return the character that follows the closing ".
193 If printflag is positive, output string contents to outfile.
194 If it is negative, store contents in buf.
195 Convert escape sequences \n and \t to newline and tab;
196 discard \ followed by newline. */
199 read_c_string (infile, printflag)
200 FILE *infile;
201 int printflag;
203 register int c;
204 char *p = buf;
206 c = getc (infile);
207 while (c != EOF)
209 while (c != '"' && c != EOF)
211 if (c == '\\')
213 c = getc (infile);
214 if (c == '\n')
216 c = getc (infile);
217 continue;
219 if (c == 'n')
220 c = '\n';
221 if (c == 't')
222 c = '\t';
224 if (printflag > 0)
225 putc (c, outfile);
226 else if (printflag < 0)
227 *p++ = c;
228 c = getc (infile);
230 c = getc (infile);
231 if (c != '"')
232 break;
233 /* If we had a "", concatenate the two strings. */
234 c = getc (infile);
237 if (printflag < 0)
238 *p = 0;
240 return c;
243 /* Write to file OUT the argument names of function FUNC, whose text is in BUF.
244 MINARGS and MAXARGS are the minimum and maximum number of arguments. */
246 void
247 write_c_args (out, func, buf, minargs, maxargs)
248 FILE *out;
249 char *func, *buf;
250 int minargs, maxargs;
252 register char *p;
253 int in_ident = 0;
254 int just_spaced = 0;
255 int need_space = 1;
257 fprintf (out, "(%s", func);
259 if (*buf == '(')
260 ++buf;
262 for (p = buf; *p; p++)
264 char c = *p;
265 int ident_start = 0;
267 /* Notice when we start printing a new identifier. */
268 if ((('A' <= c && c <= 'Z')
269 || ('a' <= c && c <= 'z')
270 || ('0' <= c && c <= '9')
271 || c == '_')
272 != in_ident)
274 if (!in_ident)
276 in_ident = 1;
277 ident_start = 1;
279 if (need_space)
280 putc (' ', out);
282 if (minargs == 0 && maxargs > 0)
283 fprintf (out, "&optional ");
284 just_spaced = 1;
286 minargs--;
287 maxargs--;
289 else
290 in_ident = 0;
293 /* Print the C argument list as it would appear in lisp:
294 print underscores as hyphens, and print commas as spaces.
295 Collapse adjacent spaces into one. */
296 if (c == '_') c = '-';
297 if (c == ',') c = ' ';
299 /* In C code, `default' is a reserved word, so we spell it
300 `defalt'; unmangle that here. */
301 if (ident_start
302 && strncmp (p, "defalt", 6) == 0
303 && ! (('A' <= p[6] && p[6] <= 'Z')
304 || ('a' <= p[6] && p[6] <= 'z')
305 || ('0' <= p[6] && p[6] <= '9')
306 || p[6] == '_'))
308 fprintf (out, "DEFAULT");
309 p += 5;
310 in_ident = 0;
311 just_spaced = 0;
313 else if (c != ' ' || ! just_spaced)
315 if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z')
316 /* Upcase the letter. */
317 c += 'A' - 'a';
318 putc (c, out);
321 just_spaced = (c == ' ');
322 need_space = 0;
326 /* Read through a c file. If a .o file is named,
327 the corresponding .c file is read instead.
328 Looks for DEFUN constructs such as are defined in ../src/lisp.h.
329 Accepts any word starting DEF... so it finds DEFSIMPLE and DEFPRED. */
332 scan_c_file (filename, mode)
333 char *filename, *mode;
335 FILE *infile;
336 register int c;
337 register int commas;
338 register int defunflag;
339 register int defvarperbufferflag;
340 register int defvarflag;
341 int minargs, maxargs;
342 int extension = filename[strlen (filename) - 1];
344 if (extension == 'o')
345 filename[strlen (filename) - 1] = 'c';
347 infile = fopen (filename, mode);
349 /* No error if non-ex input file */
350 if (infile == NULL)
352 perror (filename);
353 return 0;
356 /* Reset extension to be able to detect duplicate files. */
357 filename[strlen (filename) - 1] = extension;
359 c = '\n';
360 while (!feof (infile))
362 if (c != '\n')
364 c = getc (infile);
365 continue;
367 c = getc (infile);
368 if (c == ' ')
370 while (c == ' ')
371 c = getc (infile);
372 if (c != 'D')
373 continue;
374 c = getc (infile);
375 if (c != 'E')
376 continue;
377 c = getc (infile);
378 if (c != 'F')
379 continue;
380 c = getc (infile);
381 if (c != 'V')
382 continue;
383 c = getc (infile);
384 if (c != 'A')
385 continue;
386 c = getc (infile);
387 if (c != 'R')
388 continue;
389 c = getc (infile);
390 if (c != '_')
391 continue;
393 defvarflag = 1;
394 defunflag = 0;
396 c = getc (infile);
397 defvarperbufferflag = (c == 'P');
399 c = getc (infile);
401 else if (c == 'D')
403 c = getc (infile);
404 if (c != 'E')
405 continue;
406 c = getc (infile);
407 if (c != 'F')
408 continue;
409 c = getc (infile);
410 defunflag = c == 'U';
411 defvarflag = 0;
413 else continue;
415 while (c != '(')
417 if (c < 0)
418 goto eof;
419 c = getc (infile);
422 c = getc (infile);
423 if (c != '"')
424 continue;
425 c = read_c_string (infile, -1);
427 if (defunflag)
428 commas = 5;
429 else if (defvarperbufferflag)
430 commas = 2;
431 else if (defvarflag)
432 commas = 1;
433 else /* For DEFSIMPLE and DEFPRED */
434 commas = 2;
436 while (commas)
438 if (c == ',')
440 commas--;
441 if (defunflag && (commas == 1 || commas == 2))
444 c = getc (infile);
445 while (c == ' ' || c == '\n' || c == '\t');
446 if (c < 0)
447 goto eof;
448 ungetc (c, infile);
449 if (commas == 2) /* pick up minargs */
450 fscanf (infile, "%d", &minargs);
451 else /* pick up maxargs */
452 if (c == 'M' || c == 'U') /* MANY || UNEVALLED */
453 maxargs = -1;
454 else
455 fscanf (infile, "%d", &maxargs);
458 if (c < 0)
459 goto eof;
460 c = getc (infile);
462 while (c == ' ' || c == '\n' || c == '\t')
463 c = getc (infile);
464 if (c == '"')
465 c = read_c_string (infile, 0);
466 while (c != ',')
467 c = getc (infile);
468 c = getc (infile);
469 while (c == ' ' || c == '\n' || c == '\t')
470 c = getc (infile);
472 if (c == '"')
474 putc (037, outfile);
475 putc (defvarflag ? 'V' : 'F', outfile);
476 fprintf (outfile, "%s\n", buf);
477 c = read_c_string (infile, 1);
479 /* If this is a defun, find the arguments and print them. If
480 this function takes MANY or UNEVALLED args, then the C source
481 won't give the names of the arguments, so we shouldn't bother
482 trying to find them. */
483 if (defunflag && maxargs != -1)
485 char argbuf[1024], *p = argbuf;
486 while (c != ')')
488 if (c < 0)
489 goto eof;
490 c = getc (infile);
492 /* Skip into arguments. */
493 while (c != '(')
495 if (c < 0)
496 goto eof;
497 c = getc (infile);
499 /* Copy arguments into ARGBUF. */
500 *p++ = c;
502 *p++ = c = getc (infile);
503 while (c != ')');
504 *p = '\0';
505 /* Output them. */
506 fprintf (outfile, "\n\n");
507 write_c_args (outfile, buf, argbuf, minargs, maxargs);
511 eof:
512 fclose (infile);
513 return 0;
516 /* Read a file of Lisp code, compiled or interpreted.
517 Looks for
518 (defun NAME ARGS DOCSTRING ...)
519 (defmacro NAME ARGS DOCSTRING ...)
520 (autoload (quote NAME) FILE DOCSTRING ...)
521 (defvar NAME VALUE DOCSTRING)
522 (defconst NAME VALUE DOCSTRING)
523 (fset (quote NAME) (make-byte-code ... DOCSTRING ...))
524 (fset (quote NAME) #[... DOCSTRING ...])
525 (defalias (quote NAME) #[... DOCSTRING ...])
526 starting in column zero.
527 (quote NAME) may appear as 'NAME as well.
529 We also look for #@LENGTH CONTENTS^_ at the beginning of the line.
530 When we find that, we save it for the following defining-form,
531 and we use that instead of reading a doc string within that defining-form.
533 For defun, defmacro, and autoload, we know how to skip over the arglist.
534 For defvar, defconst, and fset we skip to the docstring with a kludgy
535 formatting convention: all docstrings must appear on the same line as the
536 initial open-paren (the one in column zero) and must contain a backslash
537 and a double-quote immediately after the initial double-quote. No newlines
538 must appear between the beginning of the form and the first double-quote.
539 The only source file that must follow this convention is loaddefs.el; aside
540 from that, it is always the .elc file that we look at, and they are no
541 problem because byte-compiler output follows this convention.
542 The NAME and DOCSTRING are output.
543 NAME is preceded by `F' for a function or `V' for a variable.
544 An entry is output only if DOCSTRING has \ newline just after the opening "
547 void
548 skip_white (infile)
549 FILE *infile;
551 char c = ' ';
552 while (c == ' ' || c == '\t' || c == '\n')
553 c = getc (infile);
554 ungetc (c, infile);
557 void
558 read_lisp_symbol (infile, buffer)
559 FILE *infile;
560 char *buffer;
562 char c;
563 char *fillp = buffer;
565 skip_white (infile);
566 while (1)
568 c = getc (infile);
569 if (c == '\\')
570 *(++fillp) = getc (infile);
571 else if (c == ' ' || c == '\t' || c == '\n' || c == '(' || c == ')')
573 ungetc (c, infile);
574 *fillp = 0;
575 break;
577 else
578 *fillp++ = c;
581 if (! buffer[0])
582 fprintf (stderr, "## expected a symbol, got '%c'\n", c);
584 skip_white (infile);
588 scan_lisp_file (filename, mode)
589 char *filename, *mode;
591 FILE *infile;
592 register int c;
593 char *saved_string = 0;
595 infile = fopen (filename, mode);
596 if (infile == NULL)
598 perror (filename);
599 return 0; /* No error */
602 c = '\n';
603 while (!feof (infile))
605 char buffer[BUFSIZ];
606 char type;
608 if (c != '\n')
610 c = getc (infile);
611 continue;
613 c = getc (infile);
614 /* Detect a dynamic doc string and save it for the next expression. */
615 if (c == '#')
617 c = getc (infile);
618 if (c == '@')
620 int length = 0;
621 int i;
623 /* Read the length. */
624 while ((c = getc (infile),
625 c >= '0' && c <= '9'))
627 length *= 10;
628 length += c - '0';
631 /* The next character is a space that is counted in the length
632 but not part of the doc string.
633 We already read it, so just ignore it. */
634 length--;
636 /* Read in the contents. */
637 if (saved_string != 0)
638 free (saved_string);
639 saved_string = (char *) malloc (length);
640 for (i = 0; i < length; i++)
641 saved_string[i] = getc (infile);
642 /* The last character is a ^_.
643 That is needed in the .elc file
644 but it is redundant in DOC. So get rid of it here. */
645 saved_string[length - 1] = 0;
646 /* Skip the newline. */
647 c = getc (infile);
648 while (c != '\n')
649 c = getc (infile);
651 continue;
654 if (c != '(')
655 continue;
657 read_lisp_symbol (infile, buffer);
659 if (! strcmp (buffer, "defun") ||
660 ! strcmp (buffer, "defmacro"))
662 type = 'F';
663 read_lisp_symbol (infile, buffer);
665 /* Skip the arguments: either "nil" or a list in parens */
667 c = getc (infile);
668 if (c == 'n') /* nil */
670 if ((c = getc (infile)) != 'i' ||
671 (c = getc (infile)) != 'l')
673 fprintf (stderr, "## unparsable arglist in %s (%s)\n",
674 buffer, filename);
675 continue;
678 else if (c != '(')
680 fprintf (stderr, "## unparsable arglist in %s (%s)\n",
681 buffer, filename);
682 continue;
684 else
685 while (c != ')')
686 c = getc (infile);
687 skip_white (infile);
689 /* If the next three characters aren't `dquote bslash newline'
690 then we're not reading a docstring.
692 if ((c = getc (infile)) != '"' ||
693 (c = getc (infile)) != '\\' ||
694 (c = getc (infile)) != '\n')
696 #ifdef DEBUG
697 fprintf (stderr, "## non-docstring in %s (%s)\n",
698 buffer, filename);
699 #endif
700 continue;
704 else if (! strcmp (buffer, "defvar") ||
705 ! strcmp (buffer, "defconst"))
707 char c1 = 0, c2 = 0;
708 type = 'V';
709 read_lisp_symbol (infile, buffer);
711 if (saved_string == 0)
714 /* Skip until the first newline; remember the two previous chars. */
715 while (c != '\n' && c >= 0)
717 c2 = c1;
718 c1 = c;
719 c = getc (infile);
722 /* If two previous characters were " and \,
723 this is a doc string. Otherwise, there is none. */
724 if (c2 != '"' || c1 != '\\')
726 #ifdef DEBUG
727 fprintf (stderr, "## non-docstring in %s (%s)\n",
728 buffer, filename);
729 #endif
730 continue;
735 else if (! strcmp (buffer, "fset") || ! strcmp (buffer, "defalias"))
737 char c1 = 0, c2 = 0;
738 type = 'F';
740 c = getc (infile);
741 if (c == '\'')
742 read_lisp_symbol (infile, buffer);
743 else
745 if (c != '(')
747 fprintf (stderr, "## unparsable name in fset in %s\n",
748 filename);
749 continue;
751 read_lisp_symbol (infile, buffer);
752 if (strcmp (buffer, "quote"))
754 fprintf (stderr, "## unparsable name in fset in %s\n",
755 filename);
756 continue;
758 read_lisp_symbol (infile, buffer);
759 c = getc (infile);
760 if (c != ')')
762 fprintf (stderr,
763 "## unparsable quoted name in fset in %s\n",
764 filename);
765 continue;
769 if (saved_string == 0)
771 /* Skip until the first newline; remember the two previous chars. */
772 while (c != '\n' && c >= 0)
774 c2 = c1;
775 c1 = c;
776 c = getc (infile);
779 /* If two previous characters were " and \,
780 this is a doc string. Otherwise, there is none. */
781 if (c2 != '"' || c1 != '\\')
783 #ifdef DEBUG
784 fprintf (stderr, "## non-docstring in %s (%s)\n",
785 buffer, filename);
786 #endif
787 continue;
792 else if (! strcmp (buffer, "autoload"))
794 type = 'F';
795 c = getc (infile);
796 if (c == '\'')
797 read_lisp_symbol (infile, buffer);
798 else
800 if (c != '(')
802 fprintf (stderr, "## unparsable name in autoload in %s\n",
803 filename);
804 continue;
806 read_lisp_symbol (infile, buffer);
807 if (strcmp (buffer, "quote"))
809 fprintf (stderr, "## unparsable name in autoload in %s\n",
810 filename);
811 continue;
813 read_lisp_symbol (infile, buffer);
814 c = getc (infile);
815 if (c != ')')
817 fprintf (stderr,
818 "## unparsable quoted name in autoload in %s\n",
819 filename);
820 continue;
823 skip_white (infile);
824 if ((c = getc (infile)) != '\"')
826 fprintf (stderr, "## autoload of %s unparsable (%s)\n",
827 buffer, filename);
828 continue;
830 read_c_string (infile, 0);
831 skip_white (infile);
833 if (saved_string == 0)
835 /* If the next three characters aren't `dquote bslash newline'
836 then we're not reading a docstring. */
837 if ((c = getc (infile)) != '"' ||
838 (c = getc (infile)) != '\\' ||
839 (c = getc (infile)) != '\n')
841 #ifdef DEBUG
842 fprintf (stderr, "## non-docstring in %s (%s)\n",
843 buffer, filename);
844 #endif
845 continue;
850 #ifdef DEBUG
851 else if (! strcmp (buffer, "if") ||
852 ! strcmp (buffer, "byte-code"))
854 #endif
856 else
858 #ifdef DEBUG
859 fprintf (stderr, "## unrecognised top-level form, %s (%s)\n",
860 buffer, filename);
861 #endif
862 continue;
865 /* At this point, we should either use the previous
866 dynamic doc string in saved_string
867 or gobble a doc string from the input file.
869 In the latter case, the opening quote (and leading
870 backslash-newline) have already been read. */
872 putc (037, outfile);
873 putc (type, outfile);
874 fprintf (outfile, "%s\n", buffer);
875 if (saved_string)
877 fputs (saved_string, outfile);
878 /* Don't use one dynamic doc string twice. */
879 free (saved_string);
880 saved_string = 0;
882 else
883 read_c_string (infile, 1);
885 fclose (infile);
886 return 0;