Typo fixes for Ada mode.

[emacs.git] / lisp / progmodes / verilog-mode.el

;; verilog-mode.el --- major mode for editing verilog source in Emacs

;; Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004,
;;   2005, 2006, 2007, 2008  Free Software Foundation, Inc.

;; Author: Michael McNamara (mac@verilog.com)
;;  http://www.verilog.com
;;
;; AUTO features, signal, modsig; by: Wilson Snyder
;;      (wsnyder@wsnyder.org)
;;      http://www.veripool.com
;; Keywords: languages

;; Yoni Rabkin <yoni@rabkins.net> contacted the maintainer of this
;; file on 19/3/2008, and the maintainer agreed that when a bug is
;; filed in the Emacs bug reporting system against this file, a copy
;; of the bug report be sent to the maintainer's email address.

;;    This code supports Emacs 21.1 and later
;;    And XEmacs 21.1 and later
;;    Please do not make changes that break Emacs 21.  Thanks!
;;
;;

;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.

;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
;; (at your option) any later version.

;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.

;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with GNU Emacs.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

;;; Commentary:

;; This mode borrows heavily from the Pascal-mode and the cc-mode of Emacs

;; USAGE
;; =====

;; A major mode for editing Verilog HDL source code.  When you have
;; entered Verilog mode, you may get more info by pressing C-h m. You
;; may also get online help describing various functions by: C-h f
;; <Name of function you want described>

;; KNOWN BUGS / BUG REPORTS
;; =======================

;; Verilog is a rapidly evolving language, and hence this mode is
;; under continuous development.  Hence this is beta code, and likely
;; has bugs.  Please report any and all bugs to me at mac@verilog.com.
;; Please use verilog-submit-bug-report to submit a report; type C-c
;; C-b to invoke this and as a result I will have a much easier time
;; of reproducing the bug you find, and hence fixing it.

;; INSTALLING THE MODE
;; ===================

;; An older version of this mode may be already installed as a part of
;; your environment, and one method of updating would be to update
;; your Emacs environment.  Sometimes this is difficult for local
;; political/control reasons, and hence you can always install a
;; private copy (or even a shared copy) which overrides the system
;; default.

;; You can get step by step help in installing this file by going to
;; <http://www.verilog.com/emacs_install.html>

;; The short list of installation instructions are: To set up
;; automatic Verilog mode, put this file in your load path, and put
;; the following in code (please un comment it first!) in your
;; .emacs, or in your site's site-load.el

; (autoload 'verilog-mode "verilog-mode" "Verilog mode" t )
; (setq auto-mode-alist (cons  '("\\.v\\'" . verilog-mode) auto-mode-alist))
; (setq auto-mode-alist (cons  '("\\.dv\\'" . verilog-mode) auto-mode-alist))

;; If you want to customize Verilog mode to fit your needs better,
;; you may add these lines (the values of the variables presented
;; here are the defaults). Note also that if you use an Emacs that
;; supports custom, it's probably better to use the custom menu to
;; edit these.
;;
;; Be sure to examine at the help for verilog-auto, and the other
;; verilog-auto-* functions for some major coding time savers.
;;
; ;; User customization for Verilog mode
; (setq verilog-indent-level             3
;       verilog-indent-level-module      3
;       verilog-indent-level-declaration 3
;       verilog-indent-level-behavioral  3
;       verilog-indent-level-directive   1
;       verilog-case-indent              2
;       verilog-auto-newline             t
;       verilog-auto-indent-on-newline   t
;       verilog-tab-always-indent        t
;       verilog-auto-endcomments         t
;       verilog-minimum-comment-distance 40
;       verilog-indent-begin-after-if    t
;       verilog-auto-lineup              '(all)
;       verilog-highlight-p1800-keywords nil
;       verilog-linter                   "my_lint_shell_command"
;       )

;; \f

;;; History:
;;
;; See commit history at http://www.veripool.com/verilog-mode.html
;; (This section is required to appease checkdoc.)

;;; Code:

;; This variable will always hold the version number of the mode
(defconst verilog-mode-version "423"
  "Version of this Verilog mode.")
(defconst verilog-mode-release-date "2008-05-07-GNU"
  "Release date of this Verilog mode.")
(defconst verilog-mode-release-emacs t
  "If non-nil, this version of Verilog mode was released with Emacs itself.")

(defun verilog-version ()
  "Inform caller of the version of this file."
  (interactive)
  (message "Using verilog-mode version %s" verilog-mode-version))

;; Insure we have certain packages, and deal with it if we don't
;; Be sure to note which Emacs flavor and version added each feature.
(eval-when-compile
  ;; The below were disabled when GNU Emacs 22 was released;
  ;; perhaps some still need to be there to support Emacs 21.
  (when (featurep 'xemacs)
    (condition-case nil
        (require 'easymenu)
      (error nil))
    (condition-case nil
        (require 'regexp-opt)
      (error nil))
    ;; Bug in 19.28 through 19.30 skeleton.el, not provided.
    (condition-case nil
        (load "skeleton")
      (error nil))
    (condition-case nil
        (if (fboundp 'when)
            nil ;; fab
          (defmacro when (cond &rest body)
            (list 'if cond (cons 'progn body))))
      (error nil))
    (condition-case nil
        (if (fboundp 'unless)
            nil ;; fab
          (defmacro unless (cond &rest body)
            (cons 'if (cons cond (cons nil body)))))
      (error nil))
    (condition-case nil
        (if (fboundp 'store-match-data)
            nil ;; fab
          (defmacro store-match-data (&rest args) nil))
      (error nil))
    (condition-case nil
        (if (fboundp 'char-before)
            nil ;; great
          (defmacro char-before (&rest body)
            (char-after (1- (point)))))
      (error nil))
    (condition-case nil
        (require 'custom)
      (error nil))
    (condition-case nil
        (if (fboundp 'match-string-no-properties)
            nil ;; great
          (defsubst match-string-no-properties (num &optional string)
            "Return string of text matched by last search, without text properties.
NUM specifies which parenthesized expression in the last regexp.
 Value is nil if NUMth pair didn't match, or there were less than NUM pairs.
Zero means the entire text matched by the whole regexp or whole string.
STRING should be given if the last search was by `string-match' on STRING."
            (if (match-beginning num)
                (if string
                    (let ((result
                           (substring string
                                      (match-beginning num) (match-end num))))
                      (set-text-properties 0 (length result) nil result)
                      result)
                  (buffer-substring-no-properties (match-beginning num)
                                                  (match-end num)
                                                  (current-buffer)))))
          )
      (error nil))
    (if (and (featurep 'custom) (fboundp 'custom-declare-variable))
        nil ;; We've got what we needed
      ;; We have the old custom-library, hack around it!
      (defmacro defgroup (&rest args)  nil)
      (defmacro customize (&rest args)
        (message
         "Sorry, Customize is not available with this version of Emacs"))
      (defmacro defcustom (var value doc &rest args)
        `(defvar ,var ,value ,doc))
      )
    (if (fboundp 'defface)
        nil                             ; great!
      (defmacro defface (var values doc &rest args)
        `(make-face ,var))
      )

    (if (and (featurep 'custom) (fboundp 'customize-group))
        nil ;; We've got what we needed
      ;; We have an intermediate custom-library, hack around it!
      (defmacro customize-group (var &rest args)
        `(customize ,var))
      )))

;; Provide a regular expression optimization routine, using regexp-opt
;; if provided by the user's elisp libraries
(eval-and-compile
  ;; The below were disabled when GNU Emacs 22 was released;
  ;; perhaps some still need to be there to support Emacs 21.
  (if (featurep 'xemacs)
      (if (fboundp 'regexp-opt)
          ;; regexp-opt is defined, does it take 3 or 2 arguments?
          (if (fboundp 'function-max-args)
              (let ((args (function-max-args `regexp-opt)))
                (cond
                 ((eq args 3) ;; It takes 3
                  (condition-case nil   ; Hide this defun from emacses
                                        ;with just a two input regexp
                      (defun verilog-regexp-opt (a b)
                        "Deal with differing number of required arguments for  `regexp-opt'.
         Call 'regexp-opt' on A and B."
                        (regexp-opt a b 't))
                    (error nil))
                  )
                 ((eq args 2) ;; It takes 2
                  (defun verilog-regexp-opt (a b)
                    "Call 'regexp-opt' on A and B."
                    (regexp-opt a b))
                  )
                 (t nil)))
            ;; We can't tell; assume it takes 2
            (defun verilog-regexp-opt (a b)
              "Call 'regexp-opt' on A and B."
              (regexp-opt a b))
            )
        ;; There is no regexp-opt, provide our own
        (defun verilog-regexp-opt (strings &optional paren shy)
          (let ((open (if paren "\\(" "")) (close (if paren "\\)" "")))
            (concat open (mapconcat 'regexp-quote strings "\\|") close)))
        )
    ;; Emacs.
    (defalias 'verilog-regexp-opt 'regexp-opt)))

(eval-when-compile
  (defun verilog-regexp-words (a)
    "Call 'regexp-opt' with word delimiters for the words A."
    (concat "\\<" (verilog-regexp-opt a t) "\\>")))

(defun verilog-easy-menu-filter (menu)
  "Filter a easy-menu-define to support new features."
  (cond ((not (featurep 'xemacs))
         menu) ;; GNU Emacs - passthru
        ;; Xemacs doesn't support :help.  Strip it.
        ;; Recursively filter the a submenu
        ((listp menu)
         (mapcar 'verilog-easy-menu-filter menu))
        ;; Look for [:help "blah"] and remove
        ((vectorp menu)
         (let ((i 0) (out []))
           (while (< i (length menu))
             (if (equal `:help (aref menu i))
                 (setq i (+ 2 i))
               (setq out (vconcat out (vector (aref menu i)))
                     i (1+ i))))
           out))
        (t menu))) ;; Default - ok
;;(verilog-easy-menu-filter
;;  `("Verilog" ("MA" ["SAA" nil :help "Help SAA"] ["SAB" nil :help "Help SAA"])
;;     "----" ["MB" nil :help "Help MB"]))

(defun verilog-customize ()
  "Customize variables and other settings used by Verilog-Mode."
  (interactive)
  (customize-group 'verilog-mode))

(defun verilog-font-customize ()
  "Customize fonts used by Verilog-Mode."
  (interactive)
  (if (fboundp 'customize-apropos)
      (customize-apropos "font-lock-*" 'faces)))

(defun verilog-booleanp (value)
  "Return t if VALUE is boolean.
 This implements GNU Emacs 22.1's `booleanp' function in earlier Emacs.
 This function may be removed when Emacs 21 is no longer supported."
  (or (equal value t) (equal value nil)))

(defalias 'verilog-syntax-ppss
  (if (fboundp 'syntax-ppss) 'syntax-ppss
    (lambda (&optional pos) (parse-partial-sexp (point-min) (or pos (point))))))

(defgroup verilog-mode nil
  "Facilitates easy editing of Verilog source text."
  :version "22.2"
  :group 'languages)

; (defgroup verilog-mode-fonts nil
;   "Facilitates easy customization fonts used in Verilog source text"
;   :link '(customize-apropos "font-lock-*" 'faces)
;  :group 'verilog-mode)

(defgroup verilog-mode-indent nil
  "Customize indentation and highlighting of Verilog source text."
  :group 'verilog-mode)

(defgroup verilog-mode-actions nil
  "Customize actions on Verilog source text."
  :group 'verilog-mode)

(defgroup verilog-mode-auto nil
  "Customize AUTO actions when expanding Verilog source text."
  :group 'verilog-mode)

(defcustom verilog-linter
  "echo 'No verilog-linter set, see \"M-x describe-variable verilog-linter\"'"
  "*Unix program and arguments to call to run a lint checker on Verilog source.
Depending on the `verilog-set-compile-command', this may be invoked when
you type \\[compile].  When the compile completes, \\[next-error] will take
you to the next lint error."
  :type 'string
  :group 'verilog-mode-actions)
;; We don't mark it safe, as it's used as a shell command

(defcustom verilog-coverage
  "echo 'No verilog-coverage set, see \"M-x describe-variable verilog-coverage\"'"
  "*Program and arguments to use to annotate for coverage Verilog source.
Depending on the `verilog-set-compile-command', this may be invoked when
you type \\[compile].  When the compile completes, \\[next-error] will take
you to the next lint error."
  :type 'string
  :group 'verilog-mode-actions)
;; We don't mark it safe, as it's used as a shell command

(defcustom verilog-simulator
  "echo 'No verilog-simulator set, see \"M-x describe-variable verilog-simulator\"'"
  "*Program and arguments to use to interpret Verilog source.
Depending on the `verilog-set-compile-command', this may be invoked when
you type \\[compile].  When the compile completes, \\[next-error] will take
you to the next lint error."
  :type 'string
  :group 'verilog-mode-actions)
;; We don't mark it safe, as it's used as a shell command

(defcustom verilog-compiler
  "echo 'No verilog-compiler set, see \"M-x describe-variable verilog-compiler\"'"
  "*Program and arguments to use to compile Verilog source.
Depending on the `verilog-set-compile-command', this may be invoked when
you type \\[compile].  When the compile completes, \\[next-error] will take
you to the next lint error."
  :type 'string
  :group 'verilog-mode-actions)
;; We don't mark it safe, as it's used as a shell command

(defvar verilog-tool 'verilog-linter
  "Which tool to use for building compiler-command.
Either nil, `verilog-linter, `verilog-coverage, `verilog-simulator, or
`verilog-compiler.  Alternatively use the \"Choose Compilation Action\"
menu.  See `verilog-set-compile-command' for more information.")

(defcustom verilog-highlight-translate-off nil
  "*Non-nil means background-highlight code excluded from translation.
That is, all code between \"// synopsys translate_off\" and
\"// synopsys translate_on\" is highlighted using a different background color
\(face `verilog-font-lock-translate-off-face').

Note: This will slow down on-the-fly fontification (and thus editing).

Note: Activate the new setting in a Verilog buffer by re-fontifying it (menu
entry \"Fontify Buffer\").  XEmacs: turn off and on font locking."
  :type 'boolean
  :group 'verilog-mode-indent)
;; Note we don't use :safe, as that would break on Emacsen before 22.0.
(put 'verilog-highlight-translate-off 'safe-local-variable 'verilog-booleanp)

(defcustom verilog-indent-level 3
  "*Indentation of Verilog statements with respect to containing block."
  :group 'verilog-mode-indent
  :type 'integer)
(put 'verilog-indent-level 'safe-local-variable 'integerp)

(defcustom verilog-indent-level-module 3
  "*Indentation of Module level Verilog statements (eg always, initial).
Set to 0 to get initial and always statements lined up on the left side of
your screen."
  :group 'verilog-mode-indent
  :type 'integer)
(put 'verilog-indent-level-module 'safe-local-variable 'integerp)

(defcustom verilog-indent-level-declaration 3
  "*Indentation of declarations with respect to containing block.
Set to 0 to get them list right under containing block."
  :group 'verilog-mode-indent
  :type 'integer)
(put 'verilog-indent-level-declaration 'safe-local-variable 'integerp)

(defcustom verilog-indent-declaration-macros nil
  "*How to treat macro expansions in a declaration.
If nil, indent as:
        input [31:0] a;
        input        `CP;
        output       c;
If non nil, treat as:
        input [31:0] a;
        input `CP    ;
        output       c;"
  :group 'verilog-mode-indent
  :type 'boolean)
(put 'verilog-indent-declaration-macros 'safe-local-variable 'verilog-booleanp)

(defcustom verilog-indent-lists t
  "*How to treat indenting items in a list.
If t (the default), indent as:
        always @( posedge a or
                  reset ) begin

If nil, treat as:
        always @( posedge a or
           reset ) begin"
  :group 'verilog-mode-indent
  :type 'boolean)
(put 'verilog-indent-lists 'safe-local-variable 'verilog-booleanp)

(defcustom verilog-indent-level-behavioral 3
  "*Absolute indentation of first begin in a task or function block.
Set to 0 to get such code to start at the left side of the screen."
  :group 'verilog-mode-indent
  :type 'integer)
(put 'verilog-indent-level-behavioral 'safe-local-variable 'integerp)

(defcustom verilog-indent-level-directive 1
  "*Indentation to add to each level of `ifdef declarations.
Set to 0 to have all directives start at the left side of the screen."
  :group 'verilog-mode-indent
  :type 'integer)
(put 'verilog-indent-level-directive 'safe-local-variable 'integerp)

(defcustom verilog-cexp-indent 2
  "*Indentation of Verilog statements split across lines."
  :group 'verilog-mode-indent
  :type 'integer)
(put 'verilog-cexp-indent 'safe-local-variable 'integerp)

(defcustom verilog-case-indent 2
  "*Indentation for case statements."
  :group 'verilog-mode-indent
  :type 'integer)
(put 'verilog-case-indent 'safe-local-variable 'integerp)

(defcustom verilog-auto-newline t
  "*True means automatically newline after semicolons."
  :group 'verilog-mode-indent
  :type 'boolean)
(put 'verilog-auto-newline 'safe-local-variable 'verilog-booleanp)

(defcustom verilog-auto-indent-on-newline t
  "*True means automatically indent line after newline."
  :group 'verilog-mode-indent
  :type 'boolean)
(put 'verilog-auto-indent-on-newline 'safe-local-variable 'verilog-booleanp)

(defcustom verilog-tab-always-indent t
  "*True means TAB should always re-indent the current line.
A nil value means TAB will only reindent when at the beginning of the line."
  :group 'verilog-mode-indent
  :type 'boolean)
(put 'verilog-tab-always-indent 'safe-local-variable 'verilog-booleanp)

(defcustom verilog-tab-to-comment nil
  "*True means TAB moves to the right hand column in preparation for a comment."
  :group 'verilog-mode-actions
  :type 'boolean)
(put 'verilog-tab-to-comment 'safe-local-variable 'verilog-booleanp)

(defcustom verilog-indent-begin-after-if t
  "*If true, indent begin statements following if, else, while, for and repeat.
Otherwise, line them up."
  :group 'verilog-mode-indent
  :type 'boolean)
(put 'verilog-indent-begin-after-if 'safe-local-variable 'verilog-booleanp)


(defcustom verilog-align-ifelse nil
  "*If true, align `else' under matching `if'.
Otherwise else is lined up with first character on line holding matching if."
  :group 'verilog-mode-indent
  :type 'boolean)
(put 'verilog-align-ifelse 'safe-local-variable 'verilog-booleanp)

(defcustom verilog-minimum-comment-distance 10
  "*Minimum distance (in lines) between begin and end required before a comment.
Setting this variable to zero results in every end acquiring a comment; the
default avoids too many redundant comments in tight quarters."
  :group 'verilog-mode-indent
  :type 'integer)
(put 'verilog-minimum-comment-distance 'safe-local-variable 'integerp)

(defcustom verilog-auto-lineup '(declaration)
  "*Algorithm for lining up statements on multiple lines.

If this list contains the symbol 'all', then all line ups described below
are done.

If this list contains the symbol 'declaration', then declarations are lined up
with any preceding declarations, taking into account widths and the like, so
for example the code:
        reg [31:0] a;
        reg b;
would become
        reg [31:0] a;
        reg        b;

If this list contains the symbol 'assignment', then assignments are lined up
with any preceding assignments, so for example the code
        a_long_variable = b + c;
        d = e + f;
would become
        a_long_variable = b + c;
        d               = e + f;"

;; The following is not implemented:
;If this list contains the symbol 'case', then case items are lined up
;with any preceding case items, so for example the code
;       case (a) begin
;        a_long_state : a = 3;
;        b: a = 4;
;       endcase
;would become
;       case (a) begin
;        a_long_state : a = 3;
;        b            : a = 4;
;       endcase
;

  :group 'verilog-mode-indent
  :type 'list)
(put 'verilog-auto-lineup 'safe-local-variable 'listp)

(defcustom verilog-highlight-p1800-keywords nil
  "*True means highlight words newly reserved by IEEE-1800.
These will appear in `verilog-font-lock-p1800-face' in order to gently
suggest changing where these words are used as variables to something else.
A nil value means highlight these words as appropriate for the SystemVerilog
IEEE-1800 standard.  Note that changing this will require restarting Emacs
to see the effect as font color choices are cached by Emacs."
  :group 'verilog-mode-indent
  :type 'boolean)
(put 'verilog-highlight-p1800-keywords 'safe-local-variable 'verilog-booleanp)

(defcustom verilog-highlight-grouping-keywords nil
  "*True means highlight grouping keywords 'begin' and 'end' more dramatically.
If false, these words are in the font-lock-type-face; if True then they are in
`verilog-font-lock-ams-face'. Some find that special highlighting on these
grouping constructs allow the structure of the code to be understood at a glance."
  :group 'verilog-mode-indent
  :type 'boolean)
(put 'verilog-highlight-grouping-keywords 'safe-local-variable 'verilog-booleanp)

(defcustom verilog-auto-endcomments t
  "*True means insert a comment /* ... */ after 'end's.
The name of the function or case will be set between the braces."
  :group 'verilog-mode-actions
  :type 'boolean)
(put 'verilog-auto-endcomments 'safe-local-variable 'verilog-booleanp)

(defcustom verilog-auto-read-includes nil
  "*True means to automatically read includes before AUTOs.
This will do a `verilog-read-defines' and `verilog-read-includes' before
each AUTO expansion.  This makes it easier to embed defines and includes,
but can result in very slow reading times if there are many or large
include files."
  :group 'verilog-mode-actions
  :type 'boolean)
(put 'verilog-auto-read-includes 'safe-local-variable 'verilog-booleanp)

(defcustom verilog-auto-save-policy nil
  "*Non-nil indicates action to take when saving a Verilog buffer with AUTOs.
A value of `force' will always do a \\[verilog-auto] automatically if
needed on every save.  A value of `detect' will do \\[verilog-auto]
automatically when it thinks necessary.  A value of `ask' will query the
user when it thinks updating is needed.

You should not rely on the 'ask or 'detect policies, they are safeguards
only.  They do not detect when AUTOINSTs need to be updated because a
sub-module's port list has changed."
  :group 'verilog-mode-actions
  :type '(choice (const nil) (const ask) (const detect) (const force)))

(defcustom verilog-auto-star-expand t
  "*Non-nil indicates to expand a SystemVerilog .* instance ports.
They will be expanded in the same way as if there was a AUTOINST in the
instantiation.  See also `verilog-auto-star' and `verilog-auto-star-save'."
  :group 'verilog-mode-actions
  :type 'boolean)
(put 'verilog-auto-star-expand 'safe-local-variable 'verilog-booleanp)

(defcustom verilog-auto-star-save nil
  "*Non-nil indicates to save to disk SystemVerilog .* instance expansions.
A nil value indicates direct connections will be removed before saving.
Only meaningful to those created due to `verilog-auto-star-expand' being set.

Instead of setting this, you may want to use /*AUTOINST*/, which will
always be saved."
  :group 'verilog-mode-actions
  :type 'boolean)
(put 'verilog-auto-star-save 'safe-local-variable 'verilog-booleanp)

(defvar verilog-auto-update-tick nil
  "Modification tick at which autos were last performed.")

(defvar verilog-auto-last-file-locals nil
  "Text from file-local-variables during last evaluation.")

(defvar verilog-error-regexp-add-didit nil)
(defvar verilog-error-regexp nil)
(setq verilog-error-regexp-add-didit nil
 verilog-error-regexp
  '(
        ; SureLint
;;    ("[^\n]*\\[\\([^:]+\\):\\([0-9]+\\)\\]" 1 2)
        ; Most SureFire tools
    ("\\(WARNING\\|ERROR\\|INFO\\)[^:]*: \\([^,]+\\), \\(line \\|\\)\\([0-9]+\\):" 2 4 )
    ("\
\\([a-zA-Z]?:?[^:( \t\n]+\\)[:(][ \t]*\\([0-9]+\\)\\([) \t]\\|\
:\\([^0-9\n]\\|\\([0-9]+:\\)\\)\\)" 1 2 5)
        ; xsim
        ; Error! in file /homes/mac/Axis/Xsim/test.v at line 13         [OBJ_NOT_DECLARED]
    ("\\(Error\\|Warning\\).*in file (\\([^ \t]+\\) at line *\\([0-9]+\\))" 2 3)
        ; vcs
    ("\\(Error\\|Warning\\):[^(]*(\\([^ \t]+\\) line *\\([0-9]+\\))" 2 3)
    ("Warning:.*(port.*(\\([^ \t]+\\) line \\([0-9]+\\))" 1 2)
    ("\\(Error\\|Warning\\):[\n.]*\\([^ \t]+\\) *\\([0-9]+\\):" 2 3)
    ("syntax error:.*\n\\([^ \t]+\\) *\\([0-9]+\\):" 1 2)
        ; Verilator
    ("%?\\(Error\\|Warning\\)\\(-[^:]+\\|\\):[\n ]*\\([^ \t:]+\\):\\([0-9]+\\):" 3 4)
    ("%?\\(Error\\|Warning\\)\\(-[^:]+\\|\\):[\n ]*\\([^ \t:]+\\):\\([0-9]+\\):" 3 4)
       ; vxl
    ("\\(Error\\|Warning\\)!.*\n?.*\"\\([^\"]+\\)\", \\([0-9]+\\)" 2 3)
    ("([WE][0-9A-Z]+)[ \t]+\\([^ \t\n,]+\\)[, \t]+\\([0-9]+\\):.*$" 1 2)               ; vxl
    ("([WE][0-9A-Z]+)[ \t]+\\([^ \t\n,]+\\)[, \t]+line[ \t]+\\([0-9]+\\):.*$" 1 2)
        ; nc-verilog
    (".*\\*[WE],[0-9A-Z]+ (\\([^ \t,]+\\),\\([0-9]+\\)|" 1 2)
       ; Leda
    ("In file \\([^ \t]+\\)[ \t]+line[ \t]+\\([0-9]+\\):\n[^\n]*\n[^\n]*\n\\[\\(Warning\\|Error\\|Failure\\)\\][^\n]*" 1 2)
    )
;  "*List of regexps for Verilog compilers, like verilint. See compilation-error-regexp-alist for the formatting."
)

(defvar verilog-error-font-lock-keywords
  '(
    ("[^\n]*\\[\\([^:]+\\):\\([0-9]+\\)\\]" 1 bold t)
    ("[^\n]*\\[\\([^:]+\\):\\([0-9]+\\)\\]" 2 bold t)

    ("\\(WARNING\\|ERROR\\|INFO\\): \\([^,]+\\), line \\([0-9]+\\):" 2 bold t)
    ("\\(WARNING\\|ERROR\\|INFO\\): \\([^,]+\\), line \\([0-9]+\\):" 3 bold t)

    ("\
\\([a-zA-Z]?:?[^:( \t\n]+\\)[:(][ \t]*\\([0-9]+\\)\\([) \t]\\|\
:\\([^0-9\n]\\|\\([0-9]+:\\)\\)\\)" 1 bold t)
    ("\
\\([a-zA-Z]?:?[^:( \t\n]+\\)[:(][ \t]*\\([0-9]+\\)\\([) \t]\\|\
:\\([^0-9\n]\\|\\([0-9]+:\\)\\)\\)" 1 bold t)

    ("\\(Error\\|Warning\\):[^(]*(\\([^ \t]+\\) line *\\([0-9]+\\))" 2 bold t)
    ("\\(Error\\|Warning\\):[^(]*(\\([^ \t]+\\) line *\\([0-9]+\\))" 3 bold t)

    ("%?\\(Error\\|Warning\\)\\(-[^:]+\\|\\):[\n ]*\\([^ \t:]+\\):\\([0-9]+\\):" 3 bold t)
    ("%?\\(Error\\|Warning\\)\\(-[^:]+\\|\\):[\n ]*\\([^ \t:]+\\):\\([0-9]+\\):" 4 bold t)

    ("Warning:.*(port.*(\\([^ \t]+\\) line \\([0-9]+\\))" 1 bold t)
    ("Warning:.*(port.*(\\([^ \t]+\\) line \\([0-9]+\\))" 1 bold t)

    ("\\(Error\\|Warning\\):[\n.]*\\([^ \t]+\\) *\\([0-9]+\\):" 2 bold t)
    ("\\(Error\\|Warning\\):[\n.]*\\([^ \t]+\\) *\\([0-9]+\\):" 3 bold t)

    ("syntax error:.*\n\\([^ \t]+\\) *\\([0-9]+\\):" 1 bold t)
    ("syntax error:.*\n\\([^ \t]+\\) *\\([0-9]+\\):" 2 bold t)
       ; vxl
    ("\\(Error\\|Warning\\)!.*\n?.*\"\\([^\"]+\\)\", \\([0-9]+\\)" 2 bold t)
    ("\\(Error\\|Warning\\)!.*\n?.*\"\\([^\"]+\\)\", \\([0-9]+\\)" 2 bold t)

    ("([WE][0-9A-Z]+)[ \t]+\\([^ \t\n,]+\\)[, \t]+\\([0-9]+\\):.*$" 1 bold t)
    ("([WE][0-9A-Z]+)[ \t]+\\([^ \t\n,]+\\)[, \t]+\\([0-9]+\\):.*$" 2 bold t)

    ("([WE][0-9A-Z]+)[ \t]+\\([^ \t\n,]+\\)[, \t]+line[ \t]+\\([0-9]+\\):.*$" 1 bold t)
    ("([WE][0-9A-Z]+)[ \t]+\\([^ \t\n,]+\\)[, \t]+line[ \t]+\\([0-9]+\\):.*$" 2 bold t)
        ; nc-verilog
    (".*[WE],[0-9A-Z]+ (\\([^ \t,]+\\),\\([0-9]+\\)|" 1 bold t)
    (".*[WE],[0-9A-Z]+ (\\([^ \t,]+\\),\\([0-9]+\\)|" 2 bold t)
       ; Leda
    ("In file \\([^ \t]+\\)[ \t]+line[ \t]+\\([0-9]+\\):\n[^\n]*\n[^\n]*\n\\[\\(Warning\\|Error\\|Failure\\)\\][^\n]*" 1 bold t)
    ("In file \\([^ \t]+\\)[ \t]+line[ \t]+\\([0-9]+\\):\n[^\n]*\n[^\n]*\n\\[\\(Warning\\|Error\\|Failure\\)\\][^\n]*" 2 bold t)
    )
  "*Keywords to also highlight in Verilog *compilation* buffers.")

(defcustom verilog-library-flags '("")
  "*List of standard Verilog arguments to use for /*AUTOINST*/.
These arguments are used to find files for `verilog-auto', and match
the flags accepted by a standard Verilog-XL simulator.

    -f filename     Reads more `verilog-library-flags' from the filename.
    +incdir+dir     Adds the directory to `verilog-library-directories'.
    -Idir           Adds the directory to `verilog-library-directories'.
    -y dir          Adds the directory to `verilog-library-directories'.
    +libext+.v      Adds the extensions to `verilog-library-extensions'.
    -v filename     Adds the filename to `verilog-library-files'.

    filename        Adds the filename to `verilog-library-files'.
                    This is not recommended, -v is a better choice.

You might want these defined in each file; put at the *END* of your file
something like:

    // Local Variables:
    // verilog-library-flags:(\"-y dir -y otherdir\")
    // End:

Verilog-mode attempts to detect changes to this local variable, but they
are only insured to be correct when the file is first visited.  Thus if you
have problems, use \\[find-alternate-file] RET to have these take effect.

See also the variables mentioned above."
  :group 'verilog-mode-auto
  :type '(repeat string))
(put 'verilog-library-flags 'safe-local-variable 'listp)

(defcustom verilog-library-directories '(".")
  "*List of directories when looking for files for /*AUTOINST*/.
The directory may be relative to the current file, or absolute.
Environment variables are also expanded in the directory names.
Having at least the current directory is a good idea.

You might want these defined in each file; put at the *END* of your file
something like:

    // Local Variables:
    // verilog-library-directories:(\".\" \"subdir\" \"subdir2\")
    // End:

Verilog-mode attempts to detect changes to this local variable, but they
are only insured to be correct when the file is first visited.  Thus if you
have problems, use \\[find-alternate-file] RET to have these take effect.

See also `verilog-library-flags', `verilog-library-files'
and `verilog-library-extensions'."
  :group 'verilog-mode-auto
  :type '(repeat file))
(put 'verilog-library-directories 'safe-local-variable 'listp)

(defcustom verilog-library-files '()
  "*List of files to search for modules.
AUTOINST will use this when it needs to resolve a module name.
This is a complete path, usually to a technology file with many standard
cells defined in it.

You might want these defined in each file; put at the *END* of your file
something like:

    // Local Variables:
    // verilog-library-files:(\"/some/path/technology.v\" \"/some/path/tech2.v\")
    // End:

Verilog-mode attempts to detect changes to this local variable, but they
are only insured to be correct when the file is first visited.  Thus if you
have problems, use \\[find-alternate-file] RET to have these take effect.

See also `verilog-library-flags', `verilog-library-directories'."
  :group 'verilog-mode-auto
  :type '(repeat directory))
(put 'verilog-library-files 'safe-local-variable 'listp)

(defcustom verilog-library-extensions '(".v")
  "*List of extensions to use when looking for files for /*AUTOINST*/.
See also `verilog-library-flags', `verilog-library-directories'."
  :type '(repeat string)
  :group 'verilog-mode-auto)
(put 'verilog-library-extensions 'safe-local-variable 'listp)

(defcustom verilog-active-low-regexp nil
  "*If set, treat signals matching this regexp as active low.
This is used for AUTORESET and AUTOTIEOFF.  For proper behavior,
you will probably also need `verilog-auto-reset-widths' set."
  :group 'verilog-mode-auto
  :type 'string)
(put 'verilog-active-low-regexp 'safe-local-variable 'stringp)

(defcustom verilog-auto-sense-include-inputs nil
  "*If true, AUTOSENSE should include all inputs.
If nil, only inputs that are NOT output signals in the same block are
included."
  :group 'verilog-mode-auto
  :type 'boolean)
(put 'verilog-auto-sense-include-inputs 'safe-local-variable 'verilog-booleanp)

(defcustom verilog-auto-sense-defines-constant nil
  "*If true, AUTOSENSE should assume all defines represent constants.
When true, the defines will not be included in sensitivity lists.  To
maintain compatibility with other sites, this should be set at the bottom
of each Verilog file that requires it, rather than being set globally."
  :group 'verilog-mode-auto
  :type 'boolean)
(put 'verilog-auto-sense-defines-constant 'safe-local-variable 'verilog-booleanp)

(defcustom verilog-auto-reset-widths t
  "*If true, AUTORESET should determine the width of signals.
This is then used to set the width of the zero (32'h0 for example).  This
is required by some lint tools that aren't smart enough to ignore widths of
the constant zero.  This may result in ugly code when parameters determine
the MSB or LSB of a signal inside an AUTORESET."
  :type 'boolean
  :group 'verilog-mode-auto)
(put 'verilog-auto-reset-widths 'safe-local-variable 'verilog-booleanp)

(defcustom verilog-assignment-delay ""
  "*Text used for delays in delayed assignments.  Add a trailing space if set."
  :group 'verilog-mode-auto
  :type 'string)
(put 'verilog-assignment-delay 'safe-local-variable 'stringp)

(defcustom verilog-auto-inst-vector t
  "*If true, when creating default ports with AUTOINST, use bus subscripts.
If nil, skip the subscript when it matches the entire bus as declared in
the module (AUTOWIRE signals always are subscripted, you must manually
declare the wire to have the subscripts removed.)  Setting this to nil may
speed up some simulators, but is less general and harder to read, so avoid."
  :group 'verilog-mode-auto
  :type 'boolean)
(put 'verilog-auto-inst-vector 'safe-local-variable 'verilog-booleanp)

(defcustom verilog-auto-inst-template-numbers nil
  "*If true, when creating templated ports with AUTOINST, add a comment.
The comment will add the line number of the template that was used for that
port declaration.  Setting this aids in debugging, but nil is suggested for
regular use to prevent large numbers of merge conflicts."
  :group 'verilog-mode-auto
  :type 'boolean)
(put 'verilog-auto-inst-template-numbers 'safe-local-variable 'verilog-booleanp)

(defvar verilog-auto-inst-column 40
  "Column number for first part of auto-inst.")

(defcustom verilog-auto-input-ignore-regexp nil
  "*If set, when creating AUTOINPUT list, ignore signals matching this regexp.
See the \\[verilog-faq] for examples on using this."
  :group 'verilog-mode-auto
  :type 'string)
(put 'verilog-auto-input-ignore-regexp 'safe-local-variable 'stringp)

(defcustom verilog-auto-inout-ignore-regexp nil
  "*If set, when creating AUTOINOUT list, ignore signals matching this regexp.
See the \\[verilog-faq] for examples on using this."
  :group 'verilog-mode-auto
  :type 'string)
(put 'verilog-auto-inout-ignore-regexp 'safe-local-variable 'stringp)

(defcustom verilog-auto-output-ignore-regexp nil
  "*If set, when creating AUTOOUTPUT list, ignore signals matching this regexp.
See the \\[verilog-faq] for examples on using this."
  :group 'verilog-mode-auto
  :type 'string)
(put 'verilog-auto-output-ignore-regexp 'safe-local-variable 'stringp)

(defcustom verilog-auto-unused-ignore-regexp nil
  "*If set, when creating AUTOUNUSED list, ignore signals matching this regexp.
See the \\[verilog-faq] for examples on using this."
  :group 'verilog-mode-auto
  :type 'string)
(put 'verilog-auto-unused-ignore-regexp 'safe-local-variable 'stringp)

(defcustom verilog-typedef-regexp nil
  "*If non-nil, regular expression that matches Verilog-2001 typedef names.
For example, \"_t$\" matches typedefs named with _t, as in the C language."
  :group 'verilog-mode-auto
  :type 'string)
(put 'verilog-typedef-regexp 'safe-local-variable 'stringp)

(defcustom verilog-mode-hook   'verilog-set-compile-command
  "*Hook run after Verilog mode is loaded."
  :type 'hook
  :group 'verilog-mode)

(defcustom verilog-auto-hook nil
  "*Hook run after `verilog-mode' updates AUTOs."
  :group 'verilog-mode-auto
  :type 'hook)

(defcustom verilog-before-auto-hook nil
  "*Hook run before `verilog-mode' updates AUTOs."
  :group 'verilog-mode-auto
  :type 'hook)

(defcustom verilog-delete-auto-hook nil
  "*Hook run after `verilog-mode' deletes AUTOs."
  :group 'verilog-mode-auto
  :type 'hook)

(defcustom verilog-before-delete-auto-hook nil
  "*Hook run before `verilog-mode' deletes AUTOs."
  :group 'verilog-mode-auto
  :type 'hook)

(defcustom verilog-getopt-flags-hook nil
  "*Hook run after `verilog-getopt-flags' determines the Verilog option lists."
  :group 'verilog-mode-auto
  :type 'hook)

(defcustom verilog-before-getopt-flags-hook nil
  "*Hook run before `verilog-getopt-flags' determines the Verilog option lists."
  :group 'verilog-mode-auto
  :type 'hook)

(defvar verilog-imenu-generic-expression
  '((nil "^\\s-*\\(\\(m\\(odule\\|acromodule\\)\\)\\|primitive\\)\\s-+\\([a-zA-Z0-9_.:]+\\)" 4)
    ("*Vars*" "^\\s-*\\(reg\\|wire\\)\\s-+\\(\\|\\[[^]]+\\]\\s-+\\)\\([A-Za-z0-9_]+\\)" 3))
  "Imenu expression for Verilog mode.  See `imenu-generic-expression'.")

;;
;; provide a verilog-header function.
;; Customization variables:
;;
(defvar verilog-date-scientific-format nil
  "*If non-nil, dates are written in scientific format (e.g.  1997/09/17).
If nil, in European format (e.g.  17.09.1997).  The brain-dead American
format (e.g.  09/17/1997) is not supported.")

(defvar verilog-company nil
  "*Default name of Company for Verilog header.
If set will become buffer local.")
(make-variable-buffer-local 'verilog-company)

(defvar verilog-project nil
  "*Default name of Project for Verilog header.
If set will become buffer local.")
(make-variable-buffer-local 'verilog-project)

(defvar verilog-mode-map
  (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
    (define-key map ";"        'electric-verilog-semi)
    (define-key map [(control 59)]    'electric-verilog-semi-with-comment)
    (define-key map ":"        'electric-verilog-colon)
    ;;(define-key map "="        'electric-verilog-equal)
    (define-key map "\`"       'electric-verilog-tick)
    (define-key map "\t"       'electric-verilog-tab)
    (define-key map "\r"       'electric-verilog-terminate-line)
    ;; backspace/delete key bindings
    (define-key map [backspace]    'backward-delete-char-untabify)
    (unless (boundp 'delete-key-deletes-forward) ; XEmacs variable
      (define-key map [delete]       'delete-char)
      (define-key map [(meta delete)] 'kill-word))
    (define-key map "\M-\C-b"  'electric-verilog-backward-sexp)
    (define-key map "\M-\C-f"  'electric-verilog-forward-sexp)
    (define-key map "\M-\r"    `electric-verilog-terminate-and-indent)
    (define-key map "\M-\t"    'verilog-complete-word)
    (define-key map "\M-?"     'verilog-show-completions)
    (define-key map "\C-c\`"   'verilog-lint-off)
    (define-key map "\C-c\*"   'verilog-delete-auto-star-implicit)
    (define-key map "\C-c\C-r" 'verilog-label-be)
    (define-key map "\C-c\C-i" 'verilog-pretty-declarations)
    (define-key map "\C-c="    'verilog-pretty-expr)
    (define-key map "\C-c\C-b" 'verilog-submit-bug-report)
    (define-key map "\M-*"     'verilog-star-comment)
    (define-key map "\C-c\C-c" 'verilog-comment-region)
    (define-key map "\C-c\C-u" 'verilog-uncomment-region)
    (when (featurep 'xemacs)
      (define-key map [(meta control h)] 'verilog-mark-defun)
      (define-key map "\M-\C-a"  'verilog-beg-of-defun)
      (define-key map "\M-\C-e"  'verilog-end-of-defun))
    (define-key map "\C-c\C-d" 'verilog-goto-defun)
    (define-key map "\C-c\C-k" 'verilog-delete-auto)
    (define-key map "\C-c\C-a" 'verilog-auto)
    (define-key map "\C-c\C-s" 'verilog-auto-save-compile)
    (define-key map "\C-c\C-z" 'verilog-inject-auto)
    (define-key map "\C-c\C-e" 'verilog-expand-vector)
    (define-key map "\C-c\C-h" 'verilog-header)
    map)
  "Keymap used in Verilog mode.")

;; menus
(easy-menu-define
  verilog-menu verilog-mode-map "Menu for Verilog mode"
  (verilog-easy-menu-filter
   '("Verilog"
     ("Choose Compilation Action"
      ["None"
       (progn
         (setq verilog-tool nil)
         (verilog-set-compile-command))
       :style radio
       :selected (equal verilog-tool nil)
       :help "When invoking compilation, use compile-command"]
      ["Lint"
       (progn
         (setq verilog-tool 'verilog-linter)
         (verilog-set-compile-command))
       :style radio
       :selected (equal verilog-tool `verilog-linter)
       :help "When invoking compilation, use lint checker"]
      ["Coverage"
       (progn
         (setq verilog-tool 'verilog-coverage)
         (verilog-set-compile-command))
       :style radio
       :selected (equal verilog-tool `verilog-coverage)
       :help "When invoking compilation, annotate for coverage"]
      ["Simulator"
       (progn
         (setq verilog-tool 'verilog-simulator)
         (verilog-set-compile-command))
       :style radio
       :selected (equal verilog-tool `verilog-simulator)
       :help "When invoking compilation, interpret Verilog source"]
      ["Compiler"
       (progn
         (setq verilog-tool 'verilog-compiler)
         (verilog-set-compile-command))
       :style radio
       :selected (equal verilog-tool `verilog-compiler)
       :help "When invoking compilation, compile Verilog source"]
      )
     ("Move"
      ["Beginning of function"          verilog-beg-of-defun
       :keys "C-M-a"
       :help            "Move backward to the beginning of the current function or procedure"]
      ["End of function"                verilog-end-of-defun
       :keys "C-M-e"
       :help            "Move forward to the end of the current function or procedure"]
      ["Mark function"                  verilog-mark-defun
       :keys "C-M-h"
       :help            "Mark the current Verilog function or procedure"]
      ["Goto function/module"           verilog-goto-defun
       :help            "Move to specified Verilog module/task/function"]
      ["Move to beginning of block"     electric-verilog-backward-sexp
       :help            "Move backward over one balanced expression"]
      ["Move to end of block"           electric-verilog-forward-sexp
       :help            "Move forward over one balanced expression"]
      )
     ("Comments"
      ["Comment Region"                 verilog-comment-region
       :help            "Put marked area into a comment"]
      ["UnComment Region"               verilog-uncomment-region
       :help            "Uncomment an area commented with Comment Region"]
      ["Multi-line comment insert"      verilog-star-comment
       :help            "Insert Verilog /* */ comment at point"]
      ["Lint error to comment"          verilog-lint-off
       :help            "Convert a Verilog linter warning line into a disable statement"]
      )
     "----"
     ["Compile"                         compile
      :help             "Perform compilation-action (above) on the current buffer"]
     ["AUTO, Save, Compile"             verilog-auto-save-compile
      :help             "Recompute AUTOs, save buffer, and compile"]
     ["Next Compile Error"              next-error
      :help             "Visit next compilation error message and corresponding source code"]
     ["Ignore Lint Warning at point"    verilog-lint-off
      :help             "Convert a Verilog linter warning line into a disable statement"]
     "----"
     ["Line up declarations around point"       verilog-pretty-declarations
      :help             "Line up declarations around point"]
     ["Line up equations around point"          verilog-pretty-expr
      :help             "Line up expressions around point"]
     ["Redo/insert comments on every end"       verilog-label-be
      :help             "Label matching begin ... end statements"]
     ["Expand [x:y] vector line"        verilog-expand-vector
      :help             "Take a signal vector on the current line and expand it to multiple lines"]
     ["Insert begin-end block"          verilog-insert-block
      :help             "Insert begin ... end"]
     ["Complete word"                   verilog-complete-word
      :help             "Complete word at point"]
     "----"
     ["Recompute AUTOs"                 verilog-auto
      :help             "Expand AUTO meta-comment statements"]
     ["Kill AUTOs"                      verilog-delete-auto
      :help             "Remove AUTO expansions"]
     ["Inject AUTOs"                    verilog-inject-auto
      :help             "Inject AUTOs into legacy non-AUTO buffer"]
     ("AUTO Help..."
      ["AUTO General"                   (describe-function 'verilog-auto)
       :help            "Help introduction on AUTOs"]
      ["AUTO Library Flags"             (describe-variable 'verilog-library-flags)
       :help            "Help on verilog-library-flags"]
      ["AUTO Library Path"              (describe-variable 'verilog-library-directories)
       :help            "Help on verilog-library-directories"]
      ["AUTO Library Files"             (describe-variable 'verilog-library-files)
       :help            "Help on verilog-library-files"]
      ["AUTO Library Extensions"        (describe-variable 'verilog-library-extensions)
       :help            "Help on verilog-library-extensions"]
      ["AUTO `define Reading"           (describe-function 'verilog-read-defines)
       :help            "Help on reading `defines"]
      ["AUTO `include Reading"          (describe-function 'verilog-read-includes)
       :help            "Help on parsing `includes"]
      ["AUTOARG"                        (describe-function 'verilog-auto-arg)
       :help            "Help on AUTOARG - declaring module port list"]
      ["AUTOASCIIENUM"                  (describe-function 'verilog-auto-ascii-enum)
       :help            "Help on AUTOASCIIENUM - creating ASCII for enumerations"]
      ["AUTOINOUTMODULE"                (describe-function 'verilog-auto-inout-module)
       :help            "Help on AUTOINOUTMODULE - copying i/o from another file"]
      ["AUTOINOUT"                      (describe-function 'verilog-auto-inout)
       :help            "Help on AUTOINOUT - adding inouts from cells"]
      ["AUTOINPUT"                      (describe-function 'verilog-auto-input)
       :help            "Help on AUTOINPUT - adding inputs from cells"]
      ["AUTOINST"                       (describe-function 'verilog-auto-inst)
       :help            "Help on AUTOINST - adding pins for cells"]
      ["AUTOINST (.*)"                  (describe-function 'verilog-auto-star)
       :help            "Help on expanding Verilog-2001 .* pins"]
      ["AUTOINSTPARAM"                  (describe-function 'verilog-auto-inst-param)
       :help            "Help on AUTOINSTPARAM - adding parameter pins to cells"]
      ["AUTOOUTPUT"                     (describe-function 'verilog-auto-output)
       :help            "Help on AUTOOUTPUT - adding outputs from cells"]
      ["AUTOOUTPUTEVERY"                (describe-function 'verilog-auto-output-every)
       :help            "Help on AUTOOUTPUTEVERY - adding outputs of all signals"]
      ["AUTOREG"                        (describe-function 'verilog-auto-reg)
       :help            "Help on AUTOREG - declaring registers for non-wires"]
      ["AUTOREGINPUT"                   (describe-function 'verilog-auto-reg-input)
       :help            "Help on AUTOREGINPUT - declaring inputs for non-wires"]
      ["AUTORESET"                      (describe-function 'verilog-auto-reset)
       :help            "Help on AUTORESET - resetting always blocks"]
      ["AUTOSENSE"                      (describe-function 'verilog-auto-sense)
       :help            "Help on AUTOSENSE - sensitivity lists for always blocks"]
      ["AUTOTIEOFF"                     (describe-function 'verilog-auto-tieoff)
       :help            "Help on AUTOTIEOFF - tieing off unused outputs"]
      ["AUTOUNUSED"                     (describe-function 'verilog-auto-unused)
       :help            "Help on AUTOUNUSED - terminating unused inputs"]
      ["AUTOWIRE"                       (describe-function 'verilog-auto-wire)
       :help            "Help on AUTOWIRE - declaring wires for cells"]
      )
     "----"
     ["Submit bug report"               verilog-submit-bug-report
      :help             "Submit via mail a bug report on verilog-mode.el"]
     ["Version and FAQ"                 verilog-faq
      :help             "Show the current version, and where to get the FAQ etc"]
     ["Customize Verilog Mode..."       verilog-customize
      :help             "Customize variables and other settings used by Verilog-Mode"]
     ["Customize Verilog Fonts & Colors"        verilog-font-customize
      :help             "Customize fonts used by Verilog-Mode."])))

(easy-menu-define
  verilog-stmt-menu verilog-mode-map "Menu for statement templates in Verilog."
  (verilog-easy-menu-filter
   '("Statements"
     ["Header"          verilog-sk-header
      :help             "Insert a header block at the top of file"]
     ["Comment"         verilog-sk-comment
      :help             "Insert a comment block"]
     "----"
     ["Module"          verilog-sk-module
      :help             "Insert a module .. (/*AUTOARG*/);.. endmodule block"]
     ["Primitive"       verilog-sk-primitive
      :help             "Insert a primitive .. (.. );.. endprimitive block"]
     "----"
     ["Input"           verilog-sk-input
      :help             "Insert an input declaration"]
     ["Output"          verilog-sk-output
      :help             "Insert an output declaration"]
     ["Inout"           verilog-sk-inout
      :help             "Insert an inout declaration"]
     ["Wire"            verilog-sk-wire
      :help             "Insert a wire declaration"]
     ["Reg"             verilog-sk-reg
      :help             "Insert a register declaration"]
     ["Define thing under point as a register" verilog-sk-define-signal
      :help             "Define signal under point as a register at the top of the module"]
     "----"
     ["Initial"         verilog-sk-initial
      :help             "Insert an initial begin .. end block"]
     ["Always"          verilog-sk-always
      :help             "Insert an always @(AS) begin .. end block"]
     ["Function"        verilog-sk-function
      :help             "Insert a function .. begin .. end endfunction block"]
     ["Task"            verilog-sk-task
      :help             "Insert a task .. begin .. end endtask block"]
     ["Specify"         verilog-sk-specify
      :help             "Insert a specify .. endspecify block"]
     ["Generate"        verilog-sk-generate
      :help             "Insert a generate .. endgenerate block"]
     "----"
     ["Begin"           verilog-sk-begin
      :help             "Insert a begin .. end block"]
     ["If"              verilog-sk-if
      :help             "Insert an if (..) begin .. end block"]
     ["(if) else"       verilog-sk-else-if
      :help             "Insert an else if (..) begin .. end block"]
     ["For"             verilog-sk-for
      :help             "Insert a for (...) begin .. end block"]
     ["While"           verilog-sk-while
      :help             "Insert a while (...) begin .. end block"]
     ["Fork"            verilog-sk-fork
      :help             "Insert a fork begin .. end .. join block"]
     ["Repeat"          verilog-sk-repeat
      :help             "Insert a repeat (..) begin .. end block"]
     ["Case"            verilog-sk-case
      :help             "Insert a case block, prompting for details"]
     ["Casex"           verilog-sk-casex
      :help             "Insert a casex (...) item: begin.. end endcase block"]
     ["Casez"           verilog-sk-casez
      :help             "Insert a casez (...) item: begin.. end endcase block"])))

(defvar verilog-mode-abbrev-table nil
  "Abbrev table in use in Verilog-mode buffers.")

(define-abbrev-table 'verilog-mode-abbrev-table ())

;;
;;  Macros
;;

(defsubst verilog-string-replace-matches (from-string to-string fixedcase literal string)
  "Replace occurrences of FROM-STRING with TO-STRING.
FIXEDCASE and LITERAL as in `replace-match`.  STRING is what to replace.
The case (verilog-string-replace-matches \"o\" \"oo\" nil nil \"foobar\")
will break, as the o's continuously replace.  xa -> x works ok though."
  ;; Hopefully soon to a emacs built-in
  (let ((start 0))
    (while (string-match from-string string start)
      (setq string (replace-match to-string fixedcase literal string)
            start (min (length string) (match-end 0))))
    string))

(defsubst verilog-string-remove-spaces (string)
  "Remove spaces surrounding STRING."
  (save-match-data
    (setq string (verilog-string-replace-matches "^\\s-+" "" nil nil string))
    (setq string (verilog-string-replace-matches "\\s-+$" "" nil nil string))
    string))

(defsubst verilog-re-search-forward (REGEXP BOUND NOERROR)
  ; checkdoc-params: (REGEXP BOUND NOERROR)
  "Like `re-search-forward', but skips over match in comments or strings."
  (store-match-data '(nil nil))  ;; So match-end will return nil if no matches found
  (while (and
          (re-search-forward REGEXP BOUND NOERROR)
          (and (verilog-skip-forward-comment-or-string)
               (progn
                 (store-match-data '(nil nil))
                 (if BOUND
                     (< (point) BOUND)
                   t)))))
  (match-end 0))

(defsubst verilog-re-search-backward (REGEXP BOUND NOERROR)
  ; checkdoc-params: (REGEXP BOUND NOERROR)
  "Like `re-search-backward', but skips over match in comments or strings."
  (store-match-data '(nil nil))  ;; So match-end will return nil if no matches found
  (while (and
          (re-search-backward REGEXP BOUND NOERROR)
          (and (verilog-skip-backward-comment-or-string)
               (progn
                 (store-match-data '(nil nil))
                 (if BOUND
                     (> (point) BOUND)
                   t)))))
  (match-end 0))

(defsubst verilog-re-search-forward-quick (regexp bound noerror)
  "Like `verilog-re-search-forward', including use of REGEXP BOUND and NOERROR,
but trashes match data and is faster for REGEXP that doesn't match often.
This may at some point use text properties to ignore comments,
so there may be a large up front penalty for the first search."
  (let (pt)
    (while (and (not pt)
                (re-search-forward regexp bound noerror))
      (if (not (verilog-inside-comment-p))
          (setq pt (match-end 0))))
    pt))

(defsubst verilog-re-search-backward-quick (regexp bound noerror)
  ; checkdoc-params: (REGEXP BOUND NOERROR)
  "Like `verilog-re-search-backward', including use of REGEXP BOUND and NOERROR,
but trashes match data and is faster for REGEXP that doesn't match often.
This may at some point use text properties to ignore comments,
so there may be a large up front penalty for the first search."
  (let (pt)
    (while (and (not pt)
                (re-search-backward regexp bound noerror))
      (if (not (verilog-inside-comment-p))
          (setq pt (match-end 0))))
    pt))

(defsubst verilog-get-beg-of-line (&optional arg)
  (save-excursion
    (beginning-of-line arg)
    (point)))

(defsubst verilog-get-end-of-line (&optional arg)
  (save-excursion
    (end-of-line arg)
    (point)))

(defsubst verilog-within-string ()
  (save-excursion
    (nth 3 (parse-partial-sexp (verilog-get-beg-of-line) (point)))))

(defvar compile-command)

;; compilation program
(defun verilog-set-compile-command ()
  "Function to compute shell command to compile Verilog.

This reads `verilog-tool' and sets `compile-command'.  This specifies the
program that executes when you type \\[compile] or
\\[verilog-auto-save-compile].

By default `verilog-tool' uses a Makefile if one exists in the current
directory.  If not, it is set to the `verilog-linter', `verilog-coverage',
`verilog-simulator', or `verilog-compiler' variables, as selected with the
Verilog -> \"Choose Compilation Action\" menu.

You should set `verilog-tool' or the other variables to the path and
arguments for your Verilog simulator.  For example:
    \"vcs -p123 -O\"
or a string like:
    \"(cd /tmp; surecov %s)\".

In the former case, the path to the current buffer is concat'ed to the
value of `verilog-tool'; in the later, the path to the current buffer is
substituted for the %s.

Where __FILE__ appears in the string, the `buffer-file-name' of the
current buffer, without the directory portion, will be substituted."
  (interactive)
  (cond
   ((or (file-exists-p "makefile")      ;If there is a makefile, use it
        (file-exists-p "Makefile"))
    (make-local-variable 'compile-command)
    (setq compile-command "make "))
   (t
    (make-local-variable 'compile-command)
    (setq compile-command
          (if verilog-tool
              (if (string-match "%s" (eval verilog-tool))
                  (format (eval verilog-tool) (or buffer-file-name ""))
                (concat (eval verilog-tool) " " (or buffer-file-name "")))
            ""))))
  (verilog-modify-compile-command))

(defun verilog-modify-compile-command ()
  "Replace meta-information in `compile-command'.
Where __FILE__ appears in the string, the current buffer's file-name,
without the directory portion, will be substituted."
  (when (and
         (stringp compile-command)
         (string-match "\\b__FILE__\\b" compile-command))
    (make-local-variable 'compile-command)
    (setq compile-command
          (verilog-string-replace-matches
           "\\b__FILE__\\b" (file-name-nondirectory (buffer-file-name))
           t t compile-command))))

;; Following code only gets called from compilation-mode-hook.
(defvar compilation-error-regexp-alist)

(defun verilog-error-regexp-add ()
  "Add the messages to the `compilation-error-regexp-alist'.
Called by `compilation-mode-hook'.  This allows \\[next-error] to
find the errors."
  (if (not verilog-error-regexp-add-didit)
      (progn
        (setq verilog-error-regexp-add-didit t)
        (setq-default compilation-error-regexp-alist
                      (append verilog-error-regexp
                              (default-value 'compilation-error-regexp-alist)))
        ;; Could be buffer local at this point; maybe also in let; change all three
        (setq compilation-error-regexp-alist
              (default-value 'compilation-error-regexp-alist))
        (set (make-local-variable 'compilation-error-regexp-alist)
             (default-value 'compilation-error-regexp-alist)))))

(add-hook 'compilation-mode-hook 'verilog-error-regexp-add)

(defconst verilog-directive-re
  ;; "`case" "`default" "`define" "`define" "`else" "`endfor" "`endif"
  ;; "`endprotect" "`endswitch" "`endwhile" "`for" "`format" "`if" "`ifdef"
  ;; "`ifndef" "`include" "`let" "`protect" "`switch" "`timescale"
  ;; "`time_scale" "`undef" "`while"
  "\\<`\\(case\\|def\\(ault\\|ine\\(\\)?\\)\\|e\\(lse\\|nd\\(for\\|if\\|protect\\|switch\\|while\\)\\)\\|for\\(mat\\)?\\|i\\(f\\(def\\|ndef\\)?\\|nclude\\)\\|let\\|protect\\|switch\\|time\\(_scale\\|scale\\)\\|undef\\|while\\)\\>")

(defconst verilog-directive-begin
  "\\<`\\(for\\|i\\(f\\|fdef\\|fndef\\)\\|switch\\|while\\)\\>")

(defconst verilog-directive-middle
  "\\<`\\(else\\|default\\|case\\)\\>")

(defconst verilog-directive-end
  "`\\(endfor\\|endif\\|endswitch\\|endwhile\\)\\>")

(defconst verilog-directive-re-1
  (concat "[ \t]*"  verilog-directive-re))

;;
;; Regular expressions used to calculate indent, etc.
;;
(defconst verilog-symbol-re      "\\<[a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z_0-9.]*\\>")
(defconst verilog-case-re        "\\(\\<case[xz]?\\>\\|\\<randcase\\>\\)")
;; Want to match
;; aa :
;; aa,bb :
;; a[34:32] :
;; a,
;;   b :

(defconst verilog-no-indent-begin-re
  "\\<\\(if\\|else\\|while\\|for\\|repeat\\|always\\|always_comb\\|always_ff\\|always_latch\\)\\>")

(defconst verilog-ends-re
  ;; Parenthesis indicate type of keyword found
  (concat
   "\\(\\<else\\>\\)\\|"                ; 1
   "\\(\\<if\\>\\)\\|"                  ; 2
   "\\(\\<end\\>\\)\\|"                 ; 3
   "\\(\\<endcase\\>\\)\\|"             ; 4
   "\\(\\<endfunction\\>\\)\\|"         ; 5
   "\\(\\<endtask\\>\\)\\|"             ; 6
   "\\(\\<endspecify\\>\\)\\|"          ; 7
   "\\(\\<endtable\\>\\)\\|"            ; 8
   "\\(\\<endgenerate\\>\\)\\|"         ; 9
   "\\(\\<join\\(_any\\|_none\\)?\\>\\)\\|" ; 10
   "\\(\\<endclass\\>\\)\\|"            ; 11
   "\\(\\<endgroup\\>\\)"               ; 12
   ))

(defconst verilog-auto-end-comment-lines-re
  ;; Matches to names in this list cause auto-end-commentation
  (concat "\\("
          verilog-directive-re "\\)\\|\\("
          (eval-when-compile
            (verilog-regexp-words
             `( "begin"
                "else"
                "end"
                "endcase"
                "endclass"
                "endclocking"
                "endgroup"
                "endfunction"
                "endmodule"
                "endprogram"
                "endprimitive"
                "endinterface"
                "endpackage"
                "endsequence"
                "endspecify"
                "endtable"
                "endtask"
                "join"
                "join_any"
                "join_none"
                "module"
                "macromodule"
                "primitive"
                "interface"
                "package")))
          "\\)"))

;;; NOTE: verilog-leap-to-head expects that verilog-end-block-re and
;;; verilog-end-block-ordered-re matches exactly the same strings.
(defconst verilog-end-block-ordered-re
  ;; Parenthesis indicate type of keyword found
  (concat "\\(\\<endcase\\>\\)\\|" ; 1
          "\\(\\<end\\>\\)\\|"     ; 2
          "\\(\\<end"              ; 3, but not used
          "\\("                    ; 4, but not used
          "\\(function\\)\\|"      ; 5
          "\\(task\\)\\|"          ; 6
          "\\(module\\)\\|"        ; 7
          "\\(primitive\\)\\|"     ; 8
          "\\(interface\\)\\|"     ; 9
          "\\(package\\)\\|"       ; 10
          "\\(class\\)\\|"         ; 11
          "\\(group\\)\\|"         ; 12
          "\\(program\\)\\|"       ; 13
          "\\(sequence\\)\\|"      ; 14
          "\\(clocking\\)\\|"      ; 15
          "\\)\\>\\)"))
(defconst verilog-end-block-re
  (eval-when-compile
    (verilog-regexp-words

     `("end"  ;; closes begin
       "endcase" ;; closes any of case, casex casez or randcase
       "join" "join_any" "join_none" ;; closes fork
       "endclass"
       "endtable"
       "endspecify"
       "endfunction"
       "endgenerate"
       "endtask"
       "endgroup"
       "endproperty"
       "endinterface"
       "endpackage"
       "endprogram"
       "endsequence"
       "endclocking"
       ))))


(defconst verilog-endcomment-reason-re
  ;; Parenthesis indicate type of keyword found
  (concat
   "\\(\\<fork\\>\\)\\|"
   "\\(\\<begin\\>\\)\\|"
   "\\(\\<if\\>\\)\\|"
   "\\(\\<clocking\\>\\)\\|"
   "\\(\\<else\\>\\)\\|"
   "\\(\\<end\\>.*\\<else\\>\\)\\|"
   "\\(\\<task\\>\\)\\|"
   "\\(\\<function\\>\\)\\|"
   "\\(\\<initial\\>\\)\\|"
   "\\(\\<interface\\>\\)\\|"
   "\\(\\<package\\>\\)\\|"
   "\\(\\<final\\>\\)\\|"
   "\\(\\<always\\>\\(\[ \t\]*@\\)?\\)\\|"
   "\\(\\<always_comb\\>\\(\[ \t\]*@\\)?\\)\\|"
   "\\(\\<always_ff\\>\\(\[ \t\]*@\\)?\\)\\|"
   "\\(\\<always_latch\\>\\(\[ \t\]*@\\)?\\)\\|"
   "\\(@\\)\\|"
   "\\(\\<while\\>\\)\\|"
   "\\(\\<for\\(ever\\|each\\)?\\>\\)\\|"
   "\\(\\<repeat\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<wait\\>\\)\\|"
   "#"))

(defconst verilog-named-block-re  "begin[ \t]*:")

;; These words begin a block which can occur inside a module which should be indented,
;; and closed with the respective word from the end-block list

(defconst verilog-beg-block-re
  (eval-when-compile
    (verilog-regexp-words
     `("begin"
       "case" "casex" "casez" "randcase"
       "clocking"
       "generate"
       "fork"
       "function"
       "property"
       "specify"
       "table"
       "task"
       ))))
;; These are the same words, in a specific order in the regular
;; expression so that matching will work nicely for
;; verilog-forward-sexp and verilog-calc-indent

(defconst verilog-beg-block-re-ordered
  ( concat "\\<"
           "\\(begin\\)"                ;1
           "\\|\\(randcase\\|\\(unique\\s-+\\|priority\\s-+\\)?case[xz]?\\)" ; 2,3
           "\\|\\(\\(disable\\s-+\\)?fork\\)" ;4
           "\\|\\(class\\)"             ;5
           "\\|\\(table\\)"             ;6
           "\\|\\(specify\\)"           ;7
           "\\|\\(function\\)"          ;8
           "\\|\\(task\\)"              ;9
           "\\|\\(generate\\)"          ;10
           "\\|\\(covergroup\\)"        ;11
           "\\|\\(property\\)"          ;12
           "\\|\\(\\(rand\\)?sequence\\)" ;13
           "\\|\\(clocking\\)"          ;14
           "\\>"))

(defconst verilog-end-block-ordered-rry
  [ "\\(\\<begin\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<end\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<endcase\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<join\\(_any\\|_none\\)?\\>\\)"
    "\\(\\<randcase\\>\\|\\<case[xz]?\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<endcase\\>\\)"
    "\\(\\<fork\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<join\\(_any\\|_none\\)?\\>\\)"
    "\\(\\<class\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<endclass\\>\\)"
    "\\(\\<table\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<endtable\\>\\)"
    "\\(\\<specify\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<endspecify\\>\\)"
    "\\(\\<function\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<endfunction\\>\\)"
    "\\(\\<generate\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<endgenerate\\>\\)"
    "\\(\\<task\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<endtask\\>\\)"
    "\\(\\<covergroup\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<endgroup\\>\\)"
    "\\(\\<property\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<endproperty\\>\\)"
    "\\(\\<\\(rand\\)?sequence\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<endsequence\\>\\)"
    "\\(\\<clocking\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<endclocking\\>\\)"
    ] )

(defconst verilog-nameable-item-re
  (eval-when-compile
    (verilog-regexp-words
     `("begin"
       "fork"
       "join" "join_any" "join_none"
       "end"
       "endcase"
       "endconfig"
       "endclass"
       "endclocking"
       "endfunction"
       "endgenerate"
       "endmodule"
       "endprimative"
       "endinterface"
       "endpackage"
       "endspecify"
       "endtable"
       "endtask" )
     )))

(defconst verilog-declaration-opener
  (eval-when-compile
    (verilog-regexp-words
     `("module" "begin" "task" "function"))))

(defconst verilog-declaration-prefix-re
  (eval-when-compile
    (verilog-regexp-words
     `(
       ;; port direction
       "inout" "input" "output" "ref"
       ;; changeableness
       "const" "static" "protected" "local"
       ;; parameters
       "localparam" "parameter" "var"
       ;; type creation
       "typedef"
       ))))
(defconst verilog-declaration-core-re
  (eval-when-compile
    (verilog-regexp-words
     `(
       ;; port direction (by themselves)
       "inout" "input" "output"
       ;; integer_atom_type
       "byte" "shortint" "int" "longint" "integer" "time"
       ;; integer_vector_type
       "bit" "logic" "reg"
       ;; non_integer_type
       "shortreal" "real" "realtime"
       ;; net_type
       "supply0" "supply1" "tri" "triand" "trior" "trireg" "tri0" "tri1" "uwire" "wire" "wand" "wor"
       ;; misc
       "string" "event" "chandle" "virtual" "enum" "genvar"
       "struct" "union"
       ;; builtin classes
       "mailbox" "semaphore"
       ))))
(defconst verilog-declaration-re
  (concat "\\(" verilog-declaration-prefix-re "\\s-*\\)?" verilog-declaration-core-re))
(defconst verilog-range-re "\\(\\[[^]]*\\]\\s-*\\)+")
(defconst verilog-optional-signed-re "\\s-*\\(signed\\)?")
(defconst verilog-optional-signed-range-re
  (concat
   "\\s-*\\(\\<\\(reg\\|wire\\)\\>\\s-*\\)?\\(\\<signed\\>\\s-*\\)?\\(" verilog-range-re "\\)?"))
(defconst verilog-macroexp-re "`\\sw+")

(defconst verilog-delay-re "#\\s-*\\(\\([0-9_]+\\('s?[hdxbo][0-9a-fA-F_xz]+\\)?\\)\\|\\(([^()]*)\\)\\|\\(\\sw+\\)\\)")
(defconst verilog-declaration-re-2-no-macro
  (concat "\\s-*" verilog-declaration-re
          "\\s-*\\(\\(" verilog-optional-signed-range-re "\\)\\|\\(" verilog-delay-re "\\)"
          "\\)?"))
(defconst verilog-declaration-re-2-macro
  (concat "\\s-*" verilog-declaration-re
          "\\s-*\\(\\(" verilog-optional-signed-range-re "\\)\\|\\(" verilog-delay-re "\\)"
          "\\|\\(" verilog-macroexp-re "\\)"
          "\\)?"))
(defconst verilog-declaration-re-1-macro
  (concat "^" verilog-declaration-re-2-macro))

(defconst verilog-declaration-re-1-no-macro (concat "^" verilog-declaration-re-2-no-macro))

(defconst verilog-defun-re
  (eval-when-compile (verilog-regexp-words `("macromodule" "module" "class" "program" "interface" "package" "primitive" "config"))))
(defconst verilog-end-defun-re
  (eval-when-compile (verilog-regexp-words `("endmodule" "endclass" "endprogram" "endinterface" "endpackage" "endprimitive" "endconfig"))))
(defconst verilog-zero-indent-re
  (concat verilog-defun-re "\\|" verilog-end-defun-re))

(defconst verilog-behavioral-block-beg-re
  (eval-when-compile (verilog-regexp-words `("initial" "final" "always" "always_comb" "always_latch" "always_ff"
                                             "function" "task"))))

(defconst verilog-indent-re
  (eval-when-compile
    (verilog-regexp-words
     `(
       "{"
       "always" "always_latch" "always_ff" "always_comb"
       "begin" "end"
;       "unique" "priority"
       "case" "casex" "casez" "randcase" "endcase"
       "class" "endclass"
       "clocking" "endclocking"
       "config" "endconfig"
       "covergroup" "endgroup"
       "fork" "join" "join_any" "join_none"
       "function" "endfunction"
       "final"
       "generate" "endgenerate"
       "initial"
       "interface" "endinterface"
       "module" "macromodule" "endmodule"
       "package" "endpackage"
       "primitive" "endprimative"
       "program" "endprogram"
       "property" "endproperty"
       "sequence" "randsequence" "endsequence"
       "specify" "endspecify"
       "table" "endtable"
       "task" "endtask"
       "`case"
       "`default"
       "`define" "`undef"
       "`if" "`ifdef" "`ifndef" "`else" "`endif"
       "`while" "`endwhile"
       "`for" "`endfor"
       "`format"
       "`include"
       "`let"
       "`protect" "`endprotect"
       "`switch" "`endswitch"
       "`timescale"
       "`time_scale"
       ))))

(defconst verilog-defun-level-re
  (eval-when-compile
    (verilog-regexp-words
     `(
       "module" "macromodule" "primitive" "class" "program" "initial" "final" "always" "always_comb"
       "always_ff" "always_latch" "endtask" "endfunction" "interface" "package"
       "config"))))

(defconst verilog-defun-level-not-generate-re
  (eval-when-compile
    (verilog-regexp-words
     `(
       "module" "macromodule" "primitive" "class" "program" "interface" "package" "config"))))

(defconst verilog-cpp-level-re
  (eval-when-compile
    (verilog-regexp-words
     `(
       "endmodule" "endprimitive" "endinterface" "endpackage" "endprogram" "endclass"
       ))))
(defconst verilog-disable-fork-re "disable\\s-+fork")
(defconst verilog-extended-case-re "\\(unique\\s-+\\|priority\\s-+\\)?case[xz]?")
(defconst verilog-extended-complete-re
  (concat "\\(\\<extern\\s-+\\|\\<virtual\\s-+\\|\\<protected\\s-+\\)*\\(\\<function\\>\\|\\<task\\>\\)"
          "\\|\\(\\<typedef\\>\\s-+\\)*\\(\\<struct\\>\\|\\<union\\>\\|\\<class\\>\\)"
          "\\|" verilog-extended-case-re ))
(defconst verilog-basic-complete-re
  (eval-when-compile
    (verilog-regexp-words
     `(
       "always" "assign" "always_latch" "always_ff" "always_comb" "constraint"
       "import" "initial" "final" "module" "macromodule" "repeat" "randcase" "while"
       "if" "for" "forever" "foreach" "else" "parameter" "do"
       ))))
(defconst verilog-complete-reg
  (concat
   verilog-extended-complete-re
   "\\|"
   verilog-basic-complete-re))

(defconst verilog-end-statement-re
  (concat "\\(" verilog-beg-block-re "\\)\\|\\("
          verilog-end-block-re "\\)"))

(defconst verilog-endcase-re
  (concat verilog-case-re "\\|"
          "\\(endcase\\)\\|"
          verilog-defun-re
          ))

(defconst verilog-exclude-str-start "/* -----\\/----- EXCLUDED -----\\/-----"
  "String used to mark beginning of excluded text.")
(defconst verilog-exclude-str-end " -----/\\----- EXCLUDED -----/\\----- */"
  "String used to mark end of excluded text.")
(defconst verilog-preprocessor-re
  (eval-when-compile
    (verilog-regexp-words
     `(
       "`define" "`include" "`ifdef" "`ifndef" "`if" "`endif" "`else"
       ))))

(defconst verilog-keywords
  '( "`case" "`default" "`define" "`else" "`endfor" "`endif"
     "`endprotect" "`endswitch" "`endwhile" "`for" "`format" "`if" "`ifdef"
     "`ifndef" "`include" "`let" "`protect" "`switch" "`timescale"
     "`time_scale" "`undef" "`while"

     "after" "alias" "always" "always_comb" "always_ff" "always_latch" "and"
     "assert" "assign" "assume" "automatic" "before" "begin" "bind"
     "bins" "binsof" "bit" "break" "buf" "bufif0" "bufif1" "byte"
     "case" "casex" "casez" "cell" "chandle" "class" "clocking" "cmos"
     "config" "const" "constraint" "context" "continue" "cover"
     "covergroup" "coverpoint" "cross" "deassign" "default" "defparam"
     "design" "disable" "dist" "do" "edge" "else" "end" "endcase"
     "endclass" "endclocking" "endconfig" "endfunction" "endgenerate"
     "endgroup" "endinterface" "endmodule" "endpackage" "endprimitive"
     "endprogram" "endproperty" "endspecify" "endsequence" "endtable"
     "endtask" "enum" "event" "expect" "export" "extends" "extern"
     "final" "first_match" "for" "force" "foreach" "forever" "fork"
     "forkjoin" "function" "generate" "genvar" "highz0" "highz1" "if"
     "iff" "ifnone" "ignore_bins" "illegal_bins" "import" "incdir"
     "include" "initial" "inout" "input" "inside" "instance" "int"
     "integer" "interface" "intersect" "join" "join_any" "join_none"
     "large" "liblist" "library" "local" "localparam" "logic"
     "longint" "macromodule" "mailbox" "matches" "medium" "modport" "module"
     "nand" "negedge" "new" "nmos" "nor" "noshowcancelled" "not"
     "notif0" "notif1" "null" "or" "output" "package" "packed"
     "parameter" "pmos" "posedge" "primitive" "priority" "program"
     "property" "protected" "pull0" "pull1" "pulldown" "pullup"
     "pulsestyle_onevent" "pulsestyle_ondetect" "pure" "rand" "randc"
     "randcase" "randsequence" "rcmos" "real" "realtime" "ref" "reg"
     "release" "repeat" "return" "rnmos" "rpmos" "rtran" "rtranif0"
     "rtranif1" "scalared" "semaphore" "sequence" "shortint" "shortreal"
     "showcancelled" "signed" "small" "solve" "specify" "specparam"
     "static" "string" "strong0" "strong1" "struct" "super" "supply0"
     "supply1" "table" "tagged" "task" "this" "throughout" "time"
     "timeprecision" "timeunit" "tran" "tranif0" "tranif1" "tri"
     "tri0" "tri1" "triand" "trior" "trireg" "type" "typedef" "union"
     "unique" "unsigned" "use" "uwire" "var" "vectored" "virtual" "void"
     "wait" "wait_order" "wand" "weak0" "weak1" "while" "wildcard"
     "wire" "with" "within" "wor" "xnor" "xor"
 )
 "List of Verilog keywords.")

(defconst verilog-comment-start-regexp "//\\|/\\*"
  "Dual comment value for `comment-start-regexp'.")

(defvar verilog-mode-syntax-table
  (let ((table (make-syntax-table)))
    ;; Populate the syntax TABLE.
    (modify-syntax-entry ?\\ "\\" table)
    (modify-syntax-entry ?+ "." table)
    (modify-syntax-entry ?- "." table)
    (modify-syntax-entry ?= "." table)
    (modify-syntax-entry ?% "." table)
    (modify-syntax-entry ?< "." table)
    (modify-syntax-entry ?> "." table)
    (modify-syntax-entry ?& "." table)
    (modify-syntax-entry ?| "." table)
    (modify-syntax-entry ?` "w" table)
    (modify-syntax-entry ?_ "w" table)
    (modify-syntax-entry ?\' "." table)

    ;; Set up TABLE to handle block and line style comments.
    (if (featurep 'xemacs)
        (progn
          ;; XEmacs (formerly Lucid) has the best implementation
          (modify-syntax-entry ?/  ". 1456" table)
          (modify-syntax-entry ?*  ". 23"   table)
          (modify-syntax-entry ?\n "> b"    table))
      ;; Emacs does things differently, but we can work with it
      (modify-syntax-entry ?/  ". 124b" table)
      (modify-syntax-entry ?*  ". 23"   table)
      (modify-syntax-entry ?\n "> b"    table))
    table)
  "Syntax table used in Verilog mode buffers.")

(defvar verilog-font-lock-keywords nil
  "Default highlighting for Verilog mode.")

(defvar verilog-font-lock-keywords-1 nil
  "Subdued level highlighting for Verilog mode.")

(defvar verilog-font-lock-keywords-2 nil
  "Medium level highlighting for Verilog mode.
See also `verilog-font-lock-extra-types'.")

(defvar verilog-font-lock-keywords-3 nil
  "Gaudy level highlighting for Verilog mode.
See also `verilog-font-lock-extra-types'.")
(defvar  verilog-font-lock-translate-off-face
  'verilog-font-lock-translate-off-face
  "Font to use for translated off regions.")
(defface verilog-font-lock-translate-off-face
  '((((class color)
      (background light))
     (:background "gray90" :italic t ))
    (((class color)
      (background dark))
     (:background "gray10" :italic t ))
    (((class grayscale) (background light))
     (:foreground "DimGray" :italic t))
    (((class grayscale) (background dark))
     (:foreground "LightGray" :italic t))
    (t (:italis t)))
  "Font lock mode face used to background highlight translate-off regions."
  :group 'font-lock-highlighting-faces)

(defvar verilog-font-lock-p1800-face
  'verilog-font-lock-p1800-face
  "Font to use for p1800 keywords.")
(defface verilog-font-lock-p1800-face
  '((((class color)
      (background light))
     (:foreground "DarkOrange3" :bold t ))
    (((class color)
      (background dark))
     (:foreground "orange1" :bold t ))
    (t (:italic t)))
  "Font lock mode face used to highlight P1800 keywords."
  :group 'font-lock-highlighting-faces)

(defvar verilog-font-lock-ams-face
  'verilog-font-lock-ams-face
  "Font to use for Analog/Mixed Signal keywords.")
(defface verilog-font-lock-ams-face
  '((((class color)
      (background light))
     (:foreground "Purple" :bold t ))
    (((class color)
      (background dark))
     (:foreground "orange1" :bold t ))
    (t (:italic t)))
  "Font lock mode face used to highlight AMS keywords."
  :group 'font-lock-highlighting-faces)

(defvar verilog-font-grouping-keywords-face
  'verilog-font-lock-grouping-keywords-face
  "Font to use for Verilog Grouping Keywords (such as begin..end).")
(defface verilog-font-lock-grouping-keywords-face
  '((((class color)
      (background light))
     (:foreground "red4" :bold t ))
    (((class color)
      (background dark))
     (:foreground "red4" :bold t ))
    (t (:italic t)))
  "Font lock mode face used to highlight verilog grouping keywords."
  :group 'font-lock-highlighting-faces)

(let* ((verilog-type-font-keywords
        (eval-when-compile
          (verilog-regexp-opt
           '(
             "and" "bit" "buf" "bufif0" "bufif1" "cmos" "defparam"
             "event" "genvar" "inout" "input" "integer" "localparam"
             "logic" "mailbox" "nand" "nmos" "not" "notif0" "notif1" "or"
             "output" "parameter" "pmos" "pull0" "pull1" "pullup"
             "rcmos" "real" "realtime" "reg" "rnmos" "rpmos" "rtran"
             "rtranif0" "rtranif1" "semaphore" "signed" "struct" "supply"
             "supply0" "supply1" "time" "tran" "tranif0" "tranif1"
             "tri" "tri0" "tri1" "triand" "trior" "trireg" "typedef"
             "uwire" "vectored" "wand" "wire" "wor" "xnor" "xor"
             ) nil  )))

       (verilog-pragma-keywords
        (eval-when-compile
          (verilog-regexp-opt
           '("surefire" "synopsys" "rtl_synthesis" "verilint" "leda" "0in") nil
            )))

       (verilog-p1800-keywords
        (eval-when-compile
          (verilog-regexp-opt
           '("alias" "assert" "assume" "automatic" "before" "bind"
             "bins" "binsof" "break" "byte" "cell" "chandle" "class"
             "clocking" "config" "const" "constraint" "context" "continue"
             "cover" "covergroup" "coverpoint" "cross" "deassign" "design"
             "dist" "do" "edge" "endclass" "endclocking" "endconfig"
             "endgroup" "endprogram" "endproperty" "endsequence" "enum"
             "expect" "export" "extends" "extern" "first_match" "foreach"
             "forkjoin" "genvar" "highz0" "highz1" "ifnone" "ignore_bins"
             "illegal_bins" "import" "incdir" "include" "inside" "instance"
             "int" "intersect" "large" "liblist" "library" "local" "longint"
             "matches" "medium" "modport" "new" "noshowcancelled" "null"
             "packed" "program" "property" "protected" "pull0" "pull1"
             "pulsestyle_onevent" "pulsestyle_ondetect" "pure" "rand" "randc"
             "randcase" "randsequence" "ref" "release" "return" "scalared"
             "sequence" "shortint" "shortreal" "showcancelled" "small" "solve"
             "specparam" "static" "string" "strong0" "strong1" "struct"
             "super" "tagged" "this" "throughout" "timeprecision" "timeunit"
             "type" "union" "unsigned" "use" "var" "virtual" "void"
             "wait_order" "weak0" "weak1" "wildcard" "with" "within"
             ) nil )))

       (verilog-ams-keywords
        (eval-when-compile
          (verilog-regexp-opt
           '("above" "abs" "absdelay" "acos" "acosh" "ac_stim"
             "aliasparam" "analog" "analysis" "asin" "asinh" "atan" "atan2" "atanh"
             "branch" "ceil" "connectmodule" "connectrules" "cos" "cosh" "ddt"
             "ddx" "discipline" "driver_update" "enddiscipline" "endconnectrules"
             "endnature" "endparamset" "exclude" "exp" "final_step" "flicker_noise"
             "floor" "flow" "from" "ground" "hypot" "idt" "idtmod" "inf"
             "initial_step" "laplace_nd" "laplace_np" "laplace_zd" "laplace_zp"
             "last_crossing" "limexp" "ln" "log" "max" "min" "nature"
             "net_resolution" "noise_table" "paramset" "potential" "pow" "sin"
             "sinh" "slew" "sqrt" "tan" "tanh" "timer" "transition" "white_noise"
             "wreal" "zi_nd" "zi_np" "zi_zd" ) nil )))

       (verilog-font-keywords
        (eval-when-compile
          (verilog-regexp-opt
           '(
             "assign" "case" "casex" "casez" "randcase" "deassign"
             "default" "disable" "else" "endcase" "endfunction"
             "endgenerate" "endinterface" "endmodule" "endprimitive"
             "endspecify" "endtable" "endtask" "final" "for" "force" "return" "break"
             "continue" "forever" "fork" "function" "generate" "if" "iff" "initial"
             "interface" "join" "join_any" "join_none" "macromodule" "module" "negedge"
             "package" "endpackage" "always" "always_comb" "always_ff"
             "always_latch" "posedge" "primitive" "priority" "release"
             "repeat" "specify" "table" "task" "unique" "wait" "while"
             "class" "program" "endclass" "endprogram"
             ) nil  )))

       (verilog-font-grouping-keywords
        (eval-when-compile
          (verilog-regexp-opt
           '( "begin" "end" ) nil  ))))

  (setq verilog-font-lock-keywords
        (list
         ;; Fontify all builtin keywords
         (concat "\\<\\(" verilog-font-keywords "\\|"
                       ;; And user/system tasks and functions
              "\\$[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_\\$]*"
              "\\)\\>")
         ;; Fontify all types
         (if verilog-highlight-grouping-keywords
             (cons (concat "\\<\\(" verilog-font-grouping-keywords "\\)\\>")
                   'verilog-font-lock-ams-face)
           (cons (concat "\\<\\(" verilog-font-grouping-keywords "\\)\\>")
                 'font-lock-type-face))
         (cons (concat "\\<\\(" verilog-type-font-keywords "\\)\\>")
          'font-lock-type-face)
         ;; Fontify IEEE-P1800 keywords appropriately
         (if verilog-highlight-p1800-keywords
             (cons (concat "\\<\\(" verilog-p1800-keywords "\\)\\>")
                   'verilog-font-lock-p1800-face)
           (cons (concat "\\<\\(" verilog-p1800-keywords "\\)\\>")
                 'font-lock-type-face))
         ;; Fontify Verilog-AMS keywords
         (cons (concat "\\<\\(" verilog-ams-keywords "\\)\\>")
               'verilog-font-lock-ams-face)))

  (setq verilog-font-lock-keywords-1
        (append verilog-font-lock-keywords
                (list
                 ;; Fontify module definitions
                 (list
                  "\\<\\(\\(macro\\)?module\\|primitive\\|class\\|program\\|interface\\|package\\|task\\)\\>\\s-*\\(\\sw+\\)"
                  '(1 font-lock-keyword-face)
                  '(3 font-lock-function-name-face 'prepend))
                 ;; Fontify function definitions
                 (list
                  (concat "\\<function\\>\\s-+\\(integer\\|real\\(time\\)?\\|time\\)\\s-+\\(\\sw+\\)" )
                       '(1 font-lock-keyword-face)
                       '(3 font-lock-reference-face prepend))
                 '("\\<function\\>\\s-+\\(\\[[^]]+\\]\\)\\s-+\\(\\sw+\\)"
                   (1 font-lock-keyword-face)
                   (2 font-lock-reference-face append))
                 '("\\<function\\>\\s-+\\(\\sw+\\)"
                   1 'font-lock-reference-face append))))

  (setq verilog-font-lock-keywords-2
        (append verilog-font-lock-keywords-1
                (list
                 ;; Fontify pragmas
                 (concat "\\(//\\s-*" verilog-pragma-keywords "\\s-.*\\)")
                 ;; Fontify escaped names
                 '("\\(\\\\\\S-*\\s-\\)"  0 font-lock-function-name-face)
                 ;; Fontify macro definitions/ uses
                 '("`\\s-*[A-Za-z][A-Za-z0-9_]*" 0 (if (boundp 'font-lock-preprocessor-face)
                                                       'font-lock-preprocessor-face
                                                     'font-lock-type-face))
                 ;; Fontify delays/numbers
                 '("\\(@\\)\\|\\(#\\s-*\\(\\(\[0-9_.\]+\\('s?[hdxbo][0-9a-fA-F_xz]*\\)?\\)\\|\\(([^()]+)\\|\\sw+\\)\\)\\)"
                   0 font-lock-type-face append)
                 ;; Fontify instantiation names
                 '("\\([A-Za-z][A-Za-z0-9_]+\\)\\s-*(" 1 font-lock-function-name-face)
                 )))

  (setq verilog-font-lock-keywords-3
        (append verilog-font-lock-keywords-2
                (when verilog-highlight-translate-off
                  (list
                   ;; Fontify things in translate off regions
                   '(verilog-match-translate-off
                     (0 'verilog-font-lock-translate-off-face prepend))
                   )))))


(defun verilog-inside-comment-p ()
  "Check if point inside a nested comment."
  (save-excursion
    (let ((st-point (point)) hitbeg)
      (or (search-backward "//" (verilog-get-beg-of-line) t)
          (if (progn
                ;; This is for tricky case //*, we keep searching if /*
                ;; is proceeded by // on same line.
                (while
                    (and (setq hitbeg (search-backward "/*" nil t))
                         (progn
                           (forward-char 1)
                           (search-backward "//" (verilog-get-beg-of-line) t))))
                hitbeg)
              (not (search-forward "*/" st-point t)))))))

(defun verilog-declaration-end ()
  (search-forward ";"))

(defun verilog-point-text (&optional pointnum)
  "Return text describing where POINTNUM or current point is (for errors).
Use filename, if current buffer being edited shorten to just buffer name."
  (concat (or (and (equal (window-buffer (selected-window)) (current-buffer))
                   (buffer-name))
              buffer-file-name
              (buffer-name))
          ":" (int-to-string (count-lines (point-min) (or pointnum (point))))))

(defun electric-verilog-backward-sexp ()
  "Move backward over one balanced expression."
  (interactive)
  ;; before that see if we are in a comment
  (verilog-backward-sexp))

(defun electric-verilog-forward-sexp ()
  "Move forward over one balanced expression."
  (interactive)
  ;; before that see if we are in a comment
  (verilog-forward-sexp))

;;;used by hs-minor-mode
(defun verilog-forward-sexp-function (arg)
  (if (< arg 0)
      (verilog-backward-sexp)
    (verilog-forward-sexp)))


(defun verilog-backward-sexp ()
  (let ((reg)
        (elsec 1)
        (found nil)
        (st (point)))
    (if (not (looking-at "\\<"))
        (forward-word -1))
    (cond
     ((verilog-skip-backward-comment-or-string))
     ((looking-at "\\<else\\>")
      (setq reg (concat
                 verilog-end-block-re
                 "\\|\\(\\<else\\>\\)"
                 "\\|\\(\\<if\\>\\)"))
      (while (and (not found)
                  (verilog-re-search-backward reg nil 'move))
        (cond
         ((match-end 1) ; matched verilog-end-block-re
        ; try to leap back to matching outward block by striding across
        ; indent level changing tokens then immediately
        ; previous line governs indentation.
          (verilog-leap-to-head))
         ((match-end 2) ; else, we're in deep
          (setq elsec (1+ elsec)))
         ((match-end 3) ; found it
          (setq elsec (1- elsec))
          (if (= 0 elsec)
              ;; Now previous line describes syntax
              (setq found 't))))))
     ((looking-at verilog-end-block-re)
      (verilog-leap-to-head))
     ((looking-at "\\(endmodule\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<endprimitive\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<endclass\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<endprogram\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<endinterface\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<endpackage\\>\\)")
      (cond
       ((match-end 1)
        (verilog-re-search-backward "\\<\\(macro\\)?module\\>" nil 'move))
       ((match-end 2)
        (verilog-re-search-backward "\\<primitive\\>" nil 'move))
       ((match-end 3)
        (verilog-re-search-backward "\\<class\\>" nil 'move))
       ((match-end 4)
        (verilog-re-search-backward "\\<program\\>" nil 'move))
       ((match-end 5)
        (verilog-re-search-backward "\\<interface\\>" nil 'move))
       ((match-end 6)
        (verilog-re-search-backward "\\<package\\>" nil 'move))
       (t
        (goto-char st)
        (backward-sexp 1))))
     (t
      (goto-char st)
      (backward-sexp)))))

(defun verilog-forward-sexp ()
  (let ((reg)
        (md 2)
        (st (point)))
    (if (not (looking-at "\\<"))
        (forward-word -1))
    (cond
     ((verilog-skip-forward-comment-or-string)
      (verilog-forward-syntactic-ws))
     ((looking-at verilog-beg-block-re-ordered) ;; begin|(case)|xx|(fork)|class|table|specify|function|task|generate|covergroup|property|sequence|clocking
      (cond
       ((match-end 1) ; end
        ;; Search forward for matching begin
        (setq reg "\\(\\<begin\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<end\\>\\)" ))
       ((match-end 2) ; endcase
        ;; Search forward for matching case
        (setq reg "\\(\\<randcase\\>\\|\\(\\<unique\\>\\s-+\\|\\<priority\\>\\s-+\\)?\\<case[xz]?\\>[^:]\\)\\|\\(\\<endcase\\>\\)" )
        (setq md 3) ;; ender is third item in regexp
        )
       ((match-end 4) ; join
        ;; might be "disable fork"
        (if (or 
             (looking-at verilog-disable-fork-re)
             (and (looking-at "fork")
                  (progn
                    (forward-word -1)
                    (looking-at verilog-disable-fork-re))))
            (progn
              (goto-char (match-end 0))
              (forward-word)
              (setq reg nil))
          (progn
            ;; Search forward for matching fork
            (setq reg "\\(\\<fork\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<join\\(_any\\|_none\\)?\\>\\)" ))))
       ((match-end 5) ; endclass
        ;; Search forward for matching class
        (setq reg "\\(\\<class\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<endclass\\>\\)" ))
       ((match-end 6) ; endtable
        ;; Search forward for matching table
        (setq reg "\\(\\<table\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<endtable\\>\\)" ))
       ((match-end 7) ; endspecify
        ;; Search forward for matching specify
        (setq reg "\\(\\<specify\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<endspecify\\>\\)" ))
       ((match-end 8) ; endfunction
        ;; Search forward for matching function
        (setq reg "\\(\\<function\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<endfunction\\>\\)" ))
       ((match-end 9) ; endtask
        ;; Search forward for matching task
        (setq reg "\\(\\<task\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<endtask\\>\\)" ))
       ((match-end 10) ; endgenerate
        ;; Search forward for matching generate
        (setq reg "\\(\\<generate\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<endgenerate\\>\\)" ))
       ((match-end 11) ; endgroup
        ;; Search forward for matching covergroup
        (setq reg "\\(\\<covergroup\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<endgroup\\>\\)" ))
       ((match-end 12) ; endproperty
        ;; Search forward for matching property
        (setq reg "\\(\\<property\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<endproperty\\>\\)" ))
       ((match-end 13) ; endsequence
        ;; Search forward for matching sequence
        (setq reg "\\(\\<\\(rand\\)?sequence\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<endsequence\\>\\)" )
        (setq md 3)) ; 3 to get to endsequence in the reg above
       ((match-end 14) ; endclocking
        ;; Search forward for matching clocking
        (setq reg "\\(\\<clocking\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<endclocking\\>\\)" )))
      (if (and reg
               (forward-word 1))
          (catch 'skip
            (let ((nest 1))
              (while (verilog-re-search-forward reg nil 'move)
                (cond
                 ((match-end md) ; the closer in reg, so we are climbing out
                  (setq nest (1- nest))
                  (if (= 0 nest) ; we are out!
                      (throw 'skip 1)))
                 ((match-end 1) ; the opener in reg, so we are deeper now
                  (setq nest (1+ nest)))))))))
     ((looking-at (concat
                   "\\(\\<\\(macro\\)?module\\>\\)\\|"
                   "\\(\\<primitive\\>\\)\\|"
                   "\\(\\<class\\>\\)\\|"
                   "\\(\\<program\\>\\)\\|"
                   "\\(\\<interface\\>\\)\\|"
                   "\\(\\<package\\>\\)"))
      (cond
       ((match-end 1)
        (verilog-re-search-forward "\\<endmodule\\>" nil 'move))
       ((match-end 2)
        (verilog-re-search-forward "\\<endprimitive\\>" nil 'move))
       ((match-end 3)
        (verilog-re-search-forward "\\<endclass\\>" nil 'move))
       ((match-end 4)
        (verilog-re-search-forward "\\<endprogram\\>" nil 'move))
       ((match-end 5)
        (verilog-re-search-forward "\\<endinterface\\>" nil 'move))
       ((match-end 6)
        (verilog-re-search-forward "\\<endpackage\\>" nil 'move))
       (t
        (goto-char st)
        (if (= (following-char) ?\) )
            (forward-char 1)
          (forward-sexp 1)))))
     (t
      (goto-char st)
      (if (= (following-char) ?\) )
          (forward-char 1)
        (forward-sexp 1))))))

(defun verilog-declaration-beg ()
  (verilog-re-search-backward verilog-declaration-re (bobp) t))

(defun verilog-font-lock-init ()
  "Initialize fontification."
  ;; highlight keywords and standardized types, attributes, enumeration
  ;; values, and subprograms
  (setq verilog-font-lock-keywords-3
        (append verilog-font-lock-keywords-2
                (when verilog-highlight-translate-off
                  (list
                   ;; Fontify things in translate off regions
                   '(verilog-match-translate-off
                     (0 'verilog-font-lock-translate-off-face prepend))))))
  (put 'verilog-mode 'font-lock-defaults
       '((verilog-font-lock-keywords
          verilog-font-lock-keywords-1
          verilog-font-lock-keywords-2
          verilog-font-lock-keywords-3)
         nil ; nil means highlight strings & comments as well as keywords
         nil ; nil means keywords must match case
         nil ; syntax table handled elsewhere
         ;; Function to move to beginning of reasonable region to highlight
         verilog-beg-of-defun)))

;; initialize fontification for Verilog Mode
(verilog-font-lock-init)

;;
;;
;;  Mode
;;
(defvar verilog-which-tool 1)
;;;###autoload
(defun verilog-mode ()
  "Major mode for editing Verilog code.
\\<verilog-mode-map>
See \\[describe-function] verilog-auto (\\[verilog-auto]) for details on how
AUTOs can improve coding efficiency.

Use \\[verilog-faq] for a pointer to frequently asked questions.

NEWLINE, TAB indents for Verilog code.
Delete converts tabs to spaces as it moves back.

Supports highlighting.

Turning on Verilog mode calls the value of the variable `verilog-mode-hook'
with no args, if that value is non-nil.

Variables controlling indentation/edit style:

 variable `verilog-indent-level'      (default 3)
   Indentation of Verilog statements with respect to containing block.
 `verilog-indent-level-module'        (default 3)
   Absolute indentation of Module level Verilog statements.
   Set to 0 to get initial and always statements lined up
   on the left side of your screen.
 `verilog-indent-level-declaration'   (default 3)
   Indentation of declarations with respect to containing block.
   Set to 0 to get them list right under containing block.
 `verilog-indent-level-behavioral'    (default 3)
   Indentation of first begin in a task or function block
   Set to 0 to get such code to lined up underneath the task or
   function keyword.
 `verilog-indent-level-directive'     (default 1)
   Indentation of `ifdef/`endif blocks.
 `verilog-cexp-indent'              (default 1)
   Indentation of Verilog statements broken across lines i.e.:
      if (a)
        begin
 `verilog-case-indent'              (default 2)
   Indentation for case statements.
 `verilog-auto-newline'             (default nil)
   Non-nil means automatically newline after semicolons and the punctuation
   mark after an end.
 `verilog-auto-indent-on-newline'   (default t)
   Non-nil means automatically indent line after newline.
 `verilog-tab-always-indent'        (default t)
   Non-nil means TAB in Verilog mode should always reindent the current line,
   regardless of where in the line point is when the TAB command is used.
 `verilog-indent-begin-after-if'    (default t)
   Non-nil means to indent begin statements following a preceding
   if, else, while, for and repeat statements, if any.  Otherwise,
   the begin is lined up with the preceding token.  If t, you get:
      if (a)
         begin // amount of indent based on `verilog-cexp-indent'
   otherwise you get:
      if (a)
      begin
 `verilog-auto-endcomments'         (default t)
   Non-nil means a comment /* ... */ is set after the ends which ends
   cases, tasks, functions and modules.
   The type and name of the object will be set between the braces.
 `verilog-minimum-comment-distance' (default 10)
   Minimum distance (in lines) between begin and end required before a comment
   will be inserted.  Setting this variable to zero results in every
   end acquiring a comment; the default avoids too many redundant
   comments in tight quarters.
 `verilog-auto-lineup'              (default `(all))
   List of contexts where auto lineup of code should be done.

Variables controlling other actions:

 `verilog-linter'                   (default surelint)
   Unix program to call to run the lint checker.  This is the default
   command for \\[compile-command] and \\[verilog-auto-save-compile].

See \\[customize] for the complete list of variables.

AUTO expansion functions are, in part:

    \\[verilog-auto]  Expand AUTO statements.
    \\[verilog-delete-auto]  Remove the AUTOs.
    \\[verilog-inject-auto]  Insert AUTOs for the first time.

Some other functions are:

    \\[verilog-complete-word]    Complete word with appropriate possibilities.
    \\[verilog-mark-defun]  Mark function.
    \\[verilog-beg-of-defun]  Move to beginning of current function.
    \\[verilog-end-of-defun]  Move to end of current function.
    \\[verilog-label-be]  Label matching begin ... end, fork ... join, etc statements.

    \\[verilog-comment-region]  Put marked area in a comment.
    \\[verilog-uncomment-region]  Uncomment an area commented with \\[verilog-comment-region].
    \\[verilog-insert-block]  Insert begin ... end.
    \\[verilog-star-comment]    Insert /* ... */.

    \\[verilog-sk-always]  Insert an always @(AS) begin .. end block.
    \\[verilog-sk-begin]  Insert a begin .. end block.
    \\[verilog-sk-case]  Insert a case block, prompting for details.
    \\[verilog-sk-for]  Insert a for (...) begin .. end block, prompting for details.
    \\[verilog-sk-generate]  Insert a generate .. endgenerate block.
    \\[verilog-sk-header]  Insert a header block at the top of file.
    \\[verilog-sk-initial]  Insert an initial begin .. end block.
    \\[verilog-sk-fork]  Insert a fork begin .. end .. join block.
    \\[verilog-sk-module]  Insert a module .. (/*AUTOARG*/);.. endmodule block.
    \\[verilog-sk-primitive]  Insert a primitive .. (.. );.. endprimitive block.
    \\[verilog-sk-repeat]  Insert a repeat (..) begin .. end block.
    \\[verilog-sk-specify]  Insert a specify .. endspecify block.
    \\[verilog-sk-task]  Insert a task .. begin .. end endtask block.
    \\[verilog-sk-while]  Insert a while (...) begin .. end block, prompting for details.
    \\[verilog-sk-casex]  Insert a casex (...) item: begin.. end endcase block, prompting for details.
    \\[verilog-sk-casez]  Insert a casez (...) item: begin.. end endcase block, prompting for details.
    \\[verilog-sk-if]  Insert an if (..) begin .. end block.
    \\[verilog-sk-else-if]  Insert an else if (..) begin .. end block.
    \\[verilog-sk-comment]  Insert a comment block.
    \\[verilog-sk-assign]  Insert an assign .. = ..; statement.
    \\[verilog-sk-function]  Insert a function .. begin .. end endfunction block.
    \\[verilog-sk-input]  Insert an input declaration, prompting for details.
    \\[verilog-sk-output]  Insert an output declaration, prompting for details.
    \\[verilog-sk-state-machine]  Insert a state machine definition, prompting for details.
    \\[verilog-sk-inout]  Insert an inout declaration, prompting for details.
    \\[verilog-sk-wire]  Insert a wire declaration, prompting for details.
    \\[verilog-sk-reg]  Insert a register declaration, prompting for details.
    \\[verilog-sk-define-signal]  Define signal under point as a register at the top of the module.

All key bindings can be seen in a Verilog-buffer with \\[describe-bindings].
Key bindings specific to `verilog-mode-map' are:

\\{verilog-mode-map}"
  (interactive)
  (kill-all-local-variables)
  (use-local-map verilog-mode-map)
  (setq major-mode 'verilog-mode)
  (setq mode-name "Verilog")
  (setq local-abbrev-table verilog-mode-abbrev-table)
  (set (make-local-variable 'beginning-of-defun-function)
       'verilog-beg-of-defun)
  (set (make-local-variable 'end-of-defun-function)
       'verilog-end-of-defun)
  (set-syntax-table verilog-mode-syntax-table)
  (make-local-variable 'indent-line-function)
  (setq indent-line-function 'verilog-indent-line-relative)
  (setq comment-indent-function 'verilog-comment-indent)
  (make-local-variable 'parse-sexp-ignore-comments)
  (setq parse-sexp-ignore-comments nil)
  (make-local-variable 'comment-start)
  (make-local-variable 'comment-end)
  (make-local-variable 'comment-multi-line)
  (make-local-variable 'comment-start-skip)
  (setq comment-start "// "
        comment-end ""
        comment-start-skip "/\\*+ *\\|// *"
        comment-multi-line nil)
  ;; Set up for compilation
  (setq verilog-which-tool 1)
  (setq verilog-tool 'verilog-linter)
  (verilog-set-compile-command)
  (when (boundp 'hack-local-variables-hook)  ;; Also modify any file-local-variables
    (add-hook 'hack-local-variables-hook 'verilog-modify-compile-command t))

  ;; Setting up menus
  (when (featurep 'xemacs)
    (easy-menu-add verilog-stmt-menu)
    (easy-menu-add verilog-menu)
    (setq mode-popup-menu (cons "Verilog Mode" verilog-stmt-menu)))

  ;; Stuff for GNU Emacs
  (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-defaults)
       '((verilog-font-lock-keywords verilog-font-lock-keywords-1
                                     verilog-font-lock-keywords-2
                                     verilog-font-lock-keywords-3)
         nil nil nil verilog-beg-of-defun))
  ;;------------------------------------------------------------
  ;; now hook in 'verilog-colorize-include-files (eldo-mode.el&spice-mode.el)
  ;; all buffer local:
  (when (featurep 'xemacs)
    (make-local-hook 'font-lock-mode-hook)
    (make-local-hook 'font-lock-after-fontify-buffer-hook); doesn't exist in Emacs
    (make-local-hook 'after-change-functions))
  (add-hook 'font-lock-mode-hook 'verilog-colorize-include-files-buffer t t)
  (add-hook 'font-lock-after-fontify-buffer-hook 'verilog-colorize-include-files-buffer t t) ; not in Emacs
  (add-hook 'after-change-functions 'verilog-colorize-include-files t t)

  ;; Tell imenu how to handle Verilog.
  (make-local-variable 'imenu-generic-expression)
  (setq imenu-generic-expression verilog-imenu-generic-expression)
  ;; Tell which-func-modes that imenu knows about verilog
  (when (boundp 'which-function-modes)
    (add-to-list 'which-func-modes 'verilog-mode))
  ;; hideshow support
  (when (boundp 'hs-special-modes-alist)
    (unless (assq 'verilog-mode hs-special-modes-alist)
      (setq hs-special-modes-alist
            (cons '(verilog-mode-mode  "\\<begin\\>" "\\<end\\>" nil
                                       verilog-forward-sexp-function)
                  hs-special-modes-alist))))

  ;; Stuff for autos
  (add-hook 'write-contents-hooks 'verilog-auto-save-check) ; already local
;;  (verilog-auto-reeval-locals t)   ; Save locals in case user changes them
;;  (verilog-getopt-flags)
  (run-hooks 'verilog-mode-hook))
\f

;;
;;  Electric functions
;;
(defun electric-verilog-terminate-line (&optional arg)
  "Terminate line and indent next line.
With optional ARG, remove existing end of line comments."
  (interactive)
  ;; before that see if we are in a comment
  (let ((state (save-excursion (verilog-syntax-ppss))))
    (cond
     ((nth 7 state)                     ; Inside // comment
      (if (eolp)
          (progn
            (delete-horizontal-space)
            (newline))
        (progn
          (newline)
          (insert "// ")
          (beginning-of-line)))
      (verilog-indent-line))
     ((nth 4 state)                     ; Inside any comment (hence /**/)
      (newline)
      (verilog-more-comment))
     ((eolp)
       ;; First, check if current line should be indented
       (if (save-excursion
             (delete-horizontal-space)
             (beginning-of-line)
             (skip-chars-forward " \t")
             (if (looking-at verilog-auto-end-comment-lines-re)
                 (let ((indent-str (verilog-indent-line)))
                   ;; Maybe we should set some endcomments
                   (if verilog-auto-endcomments
                       (verilog-set-auto-endcomments indent-str arg))
                   (end-of-line)
                   (delete-horizontal-space)
                   (if arg
                       ()
                     (newline))
                   nil)
               (progn
                 (end-of-line)
                 (delete-horizontal-space)
                 't)))
           ;; see if we should line up assignments
           (progn
             (if (or (memq 'all verilog-auto-lineup)
                     (memq 'assignments verilog-auto-lineup))
                 (verilog-pretty-expr))
             (newline))
         (forward-line 1))
       ;; Indent next line
       (if verilog-auto-indent-on-newline
           (verilog-indent-line)))
     (t
      (newline)))))

(defun electric-verilog-terminate-and-indent ()
  "Insert a newline and indent for the next statement."
  (interactive)
  (electric-verilog-terminate-line 1))

(defun electric-verilog-semi ()
  "Insert `;' character and reindent the line."
  (interactive)
  (insert last-command-char)

  (if (or (verilog-in-comment-or-string-p)
          (verilog-in-escaped-name-p))
      ()
    (save-excursion
      (beginning-of-line)
      (verilog-forward-ws&directives)
      (verilog-indent-line))
    (if (and verilog-auto-newline
             (not (verilog-parenthesis-depth)))
        (electric-verilog-terminate-line))))

(defun electric-verilog-semi-with-comment ()
  "Insert `;' character, reindent the line and indent for comment."
  (interactive)
  (insert "\;")
  (save-excursion
    (beginning-of-line)
    (verilog-indent-line))
  (indent-for-comment))

(defun electric-verilog-colon ()
  "Insert `:' and do all indentations except line indent on this line."
  (interactive)
  (insert last-command-char)
  ;; Do nothing if within string.
  (if (or
       (verilog-within-string)
       (not (verilog-in-case-region-p)))
      ()
    (save-excursion
      (let ((p (point))
            (lim (progn (verilog-beg-of-statement) (point))))
        (goto-char p)
        (verilog-backward-case-item lim)
        (verilog-indent-line)))
;;    (let ((verilog-tab-always-indent nil))
;;      (verilog-indent-line))
    ))

;;(defun electric-verilog-equal ()
;;  "Insert `=', and do indentation if within block."
;;  (interactive)
;;  (insert last-command-char)
;; Could auto line up expressions, but not yet
;;  (if (eq (car (verilog-calculate-indent)) 'block)
;;      (let ((verilog-tab-always-indent nil))
;;      (verilog-indent-command)))
;;  )

(defun electric-verilog-tick ()
  "Insert back-tick, and indent to column 0 if this is a CPP directive."
  (interactive)
  (insert last-command-char)
  (save-excursion
    (if (progn
          (beginning-of-line)
          (looking-at verilog-directive-re-1))
        (verilog-indent-line))))

(defun electric-verilog-tab ()
  "Function called when TAB is pressed in Verilog mode."
  (interactive)
  ;; If verilog-tab-always-indent, indent the beginning of the line.
  (if (or verilog-tab-always-indent
          (save-excursion
            (skip-chars-backward " \t")
            (bolp)))
      (let* ((oldpnt (point))
             (boi-point
              (save-excursion
                (beginning-of-line)
                (skip-chars-forward " \t")
                (verilog-indent-line)
                (back-to-indentation)
                (point))))
        (if (< (point) boi-point)
            (back-to-indentation)
          (cond ((not verilog-tab-to-comment))
                ((not (eolp))
                 (end-of-line))
                (t
                 (indent-for-comment)
                 (when (and (eolp) (= oldpnt (point)))
                                        ; kill existing comment
                   (beginning-of-line)
                   (re-search-forward comment-start-skip oldpnt 'move)
                   (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
                   (skip-chars-backward " \t")
                   (kill-region (point) oldpnt))))))
    (progn (insert "\t"))))

\f

;;
;; Interactive functions
;;

(defun verilog-indent-buffer ()
  "Indent-region the entire buffer as Verilog code.
To call this from the command line, see \\[verilog-batch-indent]."
  (interactive)
  (verilog-mode)
  (indent-region (point-min) (point-max) nil))

(defun verilog-insert-block ()
  "Insert Verilog begin ... end; block in the code with right indentation."
  (interactive)
  (verilog-indent-line)
  (insert "begin")
  (electric-verilog-terminate-line)
  (save-excursion
    (electric-verilog-terminate-line)
    (insert "end")
    (beginning-of-line)
    (verilog-indent-line)))

(defun verilog-star-comment ()
  "Insert Verilog star comment at point."
  (interactive)
  (verilog-indent-line)
  (insert "/*")
  (save-excursion
    (newline)
    (insert " */"))
  (newline)
  (insert " * "))

(defun verilog-insert-1 (fmt max)
  "Use format string FMT to insert integers 0 to MAX - 1.
Inserts one integer per line, at the current column.  Stops early
if it reaches the end of the buffer."
  (let ((col (current-column))
        (n 0))
    (save-excursion
      (while (< n max)
        (insert (format fmt n))
        (forward-line 1)
        ;; Note that this function does not bother to check for lines
        ;; shorter than col.
        (if (eobp)
            (setq n max)
          (setq n (1+ n))
          (move-to-column col))))))

(defun verilog-insert-indices (max)
  "Insert a set of indices into a rectangle.
The upper left corner is defined by point.  Indices begin with 0
and extend to the MAX - 1.  If no prefix arg is given, the user
is prompted for a value.  The indices are surrounded by square
brackets \[].  For example, the following code with the point
located after the first 'a' gives:

    a = b                           a[  0] = b
    a = b                           a[  1] = b
    a = b                           a[  2] = b
    a = b                           a[  3] = b
    a = b   ==> insert-indices ==>  a[  4] = b
    a = b                           a[  5] = b
    a = b                           a[  6] = b
    a = b                           a[  7] = b
    a = b                           a[  8] = b"

  (interactive "NMAX: ")
  (verilog-insert-1 "[%3d]" max))

(defun verilog-generate-numbers (max)
  "Insert a set of generated numbers into a rectangle.
The upper left corner is defined by point.  The numbers are padded to three
digits, starting with 000 and extending to (MAX - 1).  If no prefix argument
is supplied, then the user is prompted for the MAX number.  Consider the
following code fragment:

    buf buf                             buf buf000
    buf buf                             buf buf001
    buf buf                             buf buf002
    buf buf                             buf buf003
    buf buf   ==> generate-numbers ==>  buf buf004
    buf buf                             buf buf005
    buf buf                             buf buf006
    buf buf                             buf buf007
    buf buf                             buf buf008"

  (interactive "NMAX: ")
  (verilog-insert-1 "%3.3d" max))

(defun verilog-mark-defun ()
  "Mark the current Verilog function (or procedure).
This puts the mark at the end, and point at the beginning."
  (interactive)
  (if (featurep 'xemacs)
      (progn
        (push-mark (point))
        (verilog-end-of-defun)
        (push-mark (point))
        (verilog-beg-of-defun)
        (if (fboundp 'zmacs-activate-region)
            (zmacs-activate-region)))
    (mark-defun)))

(defun verilog-comment-region (start end)
  ; checkdoc-params: (start end)
  "Put the region into a Verilog comment.
The comments that are in this area are \"deformed\":
`*)' becomes `!(*' and `}' becomes `!{'.
These deformed comments are returned to normal if you use
\\[verilog-uncomment-region] to undo the commenting.

The commented area starts with `verilog-exclude-str-start', and ends with
`verilog-exclude-str-end'.  But if you change these variables,
\\[verilog-uncomment-region] won't recognize the comments."
  (interactive "r")
  (save-excursion
    ;; Insert start and endcomments
    (goto-char end)
    (if (and (save-excursion (skip-chars-forward " \t") (eolp))
             (not (save-excursion (skip-chars-backward " \t") (bolp))))
        (forward-line 1)
      (beginning-of-line))
    (insert verilog-exclude-str-end)
    (setq end (point))
    (newline)
    (goto-char start)
    (beginning-of-line)
    (insert verilog-exclude-str-start)
    (newline)
    ;; Replace end-comments within commented area
    (goto-char end)
    (save-excursion
      (while (re-search-backward "\\*/" start t)
        (replace-match "*-/" t t)))
    (save-excursion
      (let ((s+1 (1+ start)))
        (while (re-search-backward "/\\*" s+1 t)
          (replace-match "/-*" t t))))))

(defun verilog-uncomment-region ()
  "Uncomment a commented area; change deformed comments back to normal.
This command does nothing if the pointer is not in a commented
area.  See also `verilog-comment-region'."
  (interactive)
  (save-excursion
    (let ((start (point))
          (end (point)))
      ;; Find the boundaries of the comment
      (save-excursion
        (setq start (progn (search-backward verilog-exclude-str-start nil t)
                           (point)))
        (setq end (progn (search-forward verilog-exclude-str-end nil t)
                         (point))))
      ;; Check if we're really inside a comment
      (if (or (equal start (point)) (<= end (point)))
          (message "Not standing within commented area.")
        (progn
          ;; Remove endcomment
          (goto-char end)
          (beginning-of-line)
          (let ((pos (point)))
            (end-of-line)
            (delete-region pos (1+ (point))))
          ;; Change comments back to normal
          (save-excursion
            (while (re-search-backward "\\*-/" start t)
              (replace-match "*/" t t)))
          (save-excursion
            (while (re-search-backward "/-\\*" start t)
              (replace-match "/*" t t)))
          ;; Remove start comment
          (goto-char start)
          (beginning-of-line)
          (let ((pos (point)))
            (end-of-line)
            (delete-region pos (1+ (point)))))))))

(defun verilog-beg-of-defun ()
  "Move backward to the beginning of the current function or procedure."
  (interactive)
  (verilog-re-search-backward verilog-defun-re nil 'move))

(defun verilog-end-of-defun ()
  "Move forward to the end of the current function or procedure."
  (interactive)
  (verilog-re-search-forward verilog-end-defun-re nil 'move))

(defun verilog-get-beg-of-defun (&optional warn)
  (save-excursion
    (cond ((verilog-re-search-forward-quick verilog-defun-re nil t)
           (point))
          (t
           (error "%s: Can't find module beginning" (verilog-point-text))
           (point-max)))))
(defun verilog-get-end-of-defun (&optional warn)
  (save-excursion
    (cond ((verilog-re-search-forward-quick verilog-end-defun-re nil t)
           (point))
          (t
           (error "%s: Can't find endmodule" (verilog-point-text))
           (point-max)))))

(defun verilog-label-be (&optional arg)
  "Label matching begin ... end, fork ... join and case ... endcase statements.
With ARG, first kill any existing labels."
  (interactive)
  (let ((cnt 0)
        (oldpos (point))
        (b (progn
             (verilog-beg-of-defun)
             (point-marker)))
        (e (progn
             (verilog-end-of-defun)
             (point-marker))))
    (goto-char (marker-position b))
    (if (> (- e b) 200)
        (message  "Relabeling module..."))
    (while (and
            (> (marker-position e) (point))
            (verilog-re-search-forward
             (concat
              "\\<end\\(\\(function\\)\\|\\(task\\)\\|\\(module\\)\\|\\(primitive\\)\\|\\(interface\\)\\|\\(package\\)\\|\\(case\\)\\)?\\>"
              "\\|\\(`endif\\)\\|\\(`else\\)")
             nil 'move))
      (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
      (let ((indent-str (verilog-indent-line)))
        (verilog-set-auto-endcomments indent-str 't)
        (end-of-line)
        (delete-horizontal-space))
      (setq cnt (1+ cnt))
      (if (= 9 (% cnt 10))
          (message "%d..." cnt)))
    (goto-char oldpos)
    (if (or
         (> (- e b) 200)
         (> cnt 20))
        (message  "%d lines auto commented" cnt))))

(defun verilog-beg-of-statement ()
  "Move backward to beginning of statement."
  (interactive)
  ;; Move back token by token until we see the end
  ;; of some ealier line.
  (while
      ;; If the current point does not begin a new
      ;; statement, as in the character ahead of us is a ';', or SOF
      ;; or the string after us unambiguosly starts a statement,
      ;; or the token before us unambiguously ends a statement,
      ;; then move back a token and test again.
      (not (or
            (bolp)
            (= (preceding-char) ?\;)
            (not (or
                  (looking-at "\\<")
                  (forward-word -1)))
            (and
             (looking-at verilog-extended-complete-re)
             (not (save-excursion
                    (verilog-backward-token)
                    (looking-at verilog-extended-complete-re))))
            (looking-at verilog-basic-complete-re)
            (save-excursion
              (verilog-backward-token)
              (or
               (looking-at verilog-end-block-re)
               (looking-at verilog-preprocessor-re)))))
    (verilog-backward-syntactic-ws)
    (verilog-backward-token))
  ;; Now point is where the previous line ended.
  (verilog-forward-syntactic-ws))

(defun verilog-beg-of-statement-1 ()
  "Move backward to beginning of statement."
  (interactive)
  (let ((pt (point)))

    (while (and (not (looking-at verilog-complete-reg))
                (setq pt (point))
                (verilog-backward-token)
                (not (looking-at verilog-complete-reg))
                (verilog-backward-syntactic-ws)
                (setq pt (point))
                (not (bolp))
                (not (= (preceding-char) ?\;))))
    (goto-char pt)
    (verilog-forward-ws&directives)))

(defun verilog-end-of-statement ()
  "Move forward to end of current statement."
  (interactive)
  (let ((nest 0) pos)
    (or (looking-at verilog-beg-block-re)
        ;; Skip to end of statement
        (setq pos (catch 'found
                    (while t
                      (forward-sexp 1)
                      (verilog-skip-forward-comment-or-string)
                      (cond ((looking-at "[ \t]*;")
                             (skip-chars-forward "^;")
                             (forward-char 1)
                             (throw 'found (point)))
                            ((save-excursion
                               (forward-sexp -1)
                               (looking-at verilog-beg-block-re))
                             (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
                             (throw 'found nil))
                            ((looking-at "[ \t]*)")
                             (throw 'found (point)))
                            ((eobp)
                             (throw 'found (point))))))))
    (if (not pos)
        ;; Skip a whole block
        (catch 'found
          (while t
            (verilog-re-search-forward verilog-end-statement-re nil 'move)
            (setq nest (if (match-end 1)
                           (1+ nest)
                         (1- nest)))
            (cond ((eobp)
                   (throw 'found (point)))
                  ((= 0 nest)
                   (throw 'found (verilog-end-of-statement))))))
      pos)))

(defun verilog-in-case-region-p ()
  "Return true if in a case region.
More specifically, point @ in the line foo : @ begin"
  (interactive)
  (save-excursion
    (if (and
         (progn (verilog-forward-syntactic-ws)
                (looking-at "\\<begin\\>"))
         (progn (verilog-backward-syntactic-ws)
                (= (preceding-char) ?\:)))
        (catch 'found
          (let ((nest 1))
            (while t
              (verilog-re-search-backward
               (concat "\\(\\<module\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<randcase\\>\\|\\<case[xz]?\\>[^:]\\)\\|"
                       "\\(\\<endcase\\>\\)\\>")
               nil 'move)
              (cond
               ((match-end 3)
                (setq nest (1+ nest)))
               ((match-end 2)
                (if (= nest 1)
                (throw 'found 1))
                (setq nest (1- nest)))
               (t
                (throw 'found (= nest 0)))))))
      nil)))
(defun verilog-in-struct-region-p ()
  "Return true if in a struct region.
More specifically, in a list after a struct|union keyword."
  (interactive)
  (save-excursion
    (let* ((state (verilog-syntax-ppss))
           (depth (nth 0 state)))
      (if depth
          (progn (backward-up-list depth)
                 (verilog-beg-of-statement)
                 (looking-at "\\<typedef\\>?\\s-*\\<struct\\|union\\>"))))))

(defun verilog-in-generate-region-p ()
  "Return true if in a generate region.
More specifically, after a generate and before an endgenerate."
  (interactive)
  (let ((lim (save-excursion (verilog-beg-of-defun)  (point)))
        (nest 1))
    (save-excursion
      (while (and
              (/= nest 0)
              (verilog-re-search-backward "\\<\\(generate\\)\\|\\(endgenerate\\)\\>" lim 'move)
              (cond
               ((match-end 1) ; generate
                (setq nest (1- nest)))
               ((match-end 2) ; endgenerate
                (setq nest (1+ nest)))))))
    (= nest 0) )) ; return nest

(defun verilog-in-fork-region-p ()
  "Return true if between a fork and join."
  (interactive)
  (let ((lim (save-excursion (verilog-beg-of-defun)  (point)))
        (nest 1))
    (save-excursion
      (while (and
              (/= nest 0)
              (verilog-re-search-backward "\\<\\(fork\\)\\|\\(join\\(_any\\|_none\\)?\\)\\>" lim 'move)
              (cond
               ((match-end 1) ; fork
                (setq nest (1- nest)))
               ((match-end 2) ; join
                (setq nest (1+ nest)))))))
    (= nest 0) )) ; return nest

(defun verilog-backward-case-item (lim)
  "Skip backward to nearest enclosing case item.
Limit search to point LIM."
  (interactive)
  (let ((str 'nil)
        (lim1
         (progn
           (save-excursion
             (verilog-re-search-backward verilog-endcomment-reason-re
                                         lim 'move)
             (point)))))
    ;; Try to find the real :
    (if (save-excursion (search-backward ":" lim1 t))
        (let ((colon 0)
              b e )
          (while
              (and
               (< colon 1)
               (verilog-re-search-backward "\\(\\[\\)\\|\\(\\]\\)\\|\\(:\\)"
                                           lim1 'move))
            (cond
             ((match-end 1) ;; [
              (setq colon (1+ colon))
              (if (>= colon 0)
                  (error "%s: unbalanced [" (verilog-point-text))))
             ((match-end 2) ;; ]
              (setq colon (1- colon)))

             ((match-end 3) ;; :
              (setq colon (1+ colon)))))
          ;; Skip back to beginning of case item
          (skip-chars-backward "\t ")
          (verilog-skip-backward-comment-or-string)
          (setq e (point))
          (setq b
                (progn
                  (if
                      (verilog-re-search-backward
                       "\\<\\(case[zx]?\\)\\>\\|;\\|\\<end\\>" nil 'move)
                      (progn
                        (cond
                         ((match-end 1)
                          (goto-char (match-end 1))
                          (verilog-forward-ws&directives)
                          (if (looking-at "(")
                              (progn
                                (forward-sexp)
                                (verilog-forward-ws&directives)))
                          (point))
                         (t
                          (goto-char (match-end 0))
                          (verilog-forward-ws&directives)
                          (point))))
                    (error "Malformed case item"))))
          (setq str (buffer-substring b e))
          (if
              (setq e
                    (string-match
                     "[ \t]*\\(\\(\n\\)\\|\\(//\\)\\|\\(/\\*\\)\\)" str))
              (setq str (concat (substring str 0 e) "...")))
          str)
      'nil)))
\f

;;
;; Other functions
;;

(defun verilog-kill-existing-comment ()
  "Kill auto comment on this line."
  (save-excursion
    (let* (
           (e (progn
                (end-of-line)
                (point)))
           (b (progn
                (beginning-of-line)
                (search-forward "//" e t))))
      (if b
          (delete-region (- b 2) e)))))

(defconst verilog-directive-nest-re
  (concat "\\(`else\\>\\)\\|"
          "\\(`endif\\>\\)\\|"
          "\\(`if\\>\\)\\|"
          "\\(`ifdef\\>\\)\\|"
          "\\(`ifndef\\>\\)"))
(defun verilog-set-auto-endcomments (indent-str kill-existing-comment)
  "Add ending comment with given INDENT-STR.
With KILL-EXISTING-COMMENT, remove what was there before.
Insert `// case: 7 ' or `// NAME ' on this line if appropriate.
Insert `// case expr ' if this line ends a case block.
Insert `// ifdef FOO ' if this line ends code conditional on FOO.
Insert `// NAME ' if this line ends a function, task, module,
primitive or interface named NAME."
  (save-excursion
    (cond
     (; Comment close preprocessor directives
      (and
       (looking-at "\\(`endif\\)\\|\\(`else\\)")
       (or  kill-existing-comment
            (not (save-excursion
                   (end-of-line)
                   (search-backward "//" (verilog-get-beg-of-line) t)))))
      (let ((nest 1) b e
            m
            (else (if (match-end 2) "!" " ")))
        (end-of-line)
        (if kill-existing-comment
            (verilog-kill-existing-comment))
        (delete-horizontal-space)
        (save-excursion
          (backward-sexp 1)
          (while (and (/= nest 0)
                      (verilog-re-search-backward verilog-directive-nest-re nil 'move))
            (cond
             ((match-end 1) ; `else
              (if (= nest 1)
                  (setq else "!")))
             ((match-end 2) ; `endif
              (setq nest (1+ nest)))
             ((match-end 3) ; `if
              (setq nest (1- nest)))
             ((match-end 4) ; `ifdef
              (setq nest (1- nest)))
             ((match-end 5) ; `ifndef
              (setq nest (1- nest)))))
          (if (match-end 0)
              (setq
               m (buffer-substring
                  (match-beginning 0)
                  (match-end 0))
               b (progn
                   (skip-chars-forward "^ \t")
                   (verilog-forward-syntactic-ws)
                   (point))
               e (progn
                   (skip-chars-forward "a-zA-Z0-9_")
                   (point)))))
        (if b
            (if (> (count-lines (point) b) verilog-minimum-comment-distance)
                (insert (concat " // " else m " " (buffer-substring b e))))
          (progn
            (insert " // unmatched `else or `endif")
            (ding 't)))))

     (; Comment close case/class/function/task/module and named block
      (and (looking-at "\\<end")
           (or kill-existing-comment
               (not (save-excursion
                      (end-of-line)
                      (search-backward "//" (verilog-get-beg-of-line) t)))))
      (let ((type (car indent-str)))
        (unless (eq type 'declaration)
          (unless (looking-at (concat "\\(" verilog-end-block-ordered-re "\\)[ \t]*:")) ;; ignore named ends
            (if (looking-at verilog-end-block-ordered-re)
              (cond
               (;- This is a case block; search back for the start of this case
                (match-end 1) ;; of verilog-end-block-ordered-re

                (let ((err 't)
                      (str "UNMATCHED!!"))
                  (save-excursion
                    (verilog-leap-to-head)
                    (cond
                     ((looking-at "\\<randcase\\>")
                      (setq str "randcase")
                      (setq err nil))
                     ((match-end 0)
                      (goto-char (match-end 1))
                      (if nil
                          (let (s f)
                            (setq s (match-beginning 1))
                            (setq f (progn (end-of-line)
                                           (point)))
                            (setq str  (buffer-substring s f)))
                        (setq err nil))
                      (setq str (concat (buffer-substring (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1))
                                        " "
                                        (verilog-get-expr))))))
                  (end-of-line)
                  (if kill-existing-comment
                      (verilog-kill-existing-comment))
                  (delete-horizontal-space)
                  (insert (concat " // " str ))
                  (if err (ding 't))))

               (;- This is a begin..end block
                (match-end 2) ;; of verilog-end-block-ordered-re
                (let ((str " // UNMATCHED !!")
                      (err 't)
                      (here (point))
                      there
                      cntx)
                  (save-excursion
                    (verilog-leap-to-head)
                    (setq there (point))
                    (if (not (match-end 0))
                        (progn
                          (goto-char here)
                          (end-of-line)
                          (if kill-existing-comment
                              (verilog-kill-existing-comment))
                          (delete-horizontal-space)
                          (insert str)
                          (ding 't))
                      (let ((lim
                             (save-excursion (verilog-beg-of-defun) (point)))
                            (here (point)))
                        (cond
                         (;-- handle named block differently
                          (looking-at verilog-named-block-re)
                          (search-forward ":")
                          (setq there (point))
                          (setq str (verilog-get-expr))
                          (setq err nil)
                          (setq str (concat " // block: " str )))

                         ((verilog-in-case-region-p) ;-- handle case item differently
                          (goto-char here)
                          (setq str (verilog-backward-case-item lim))
                          (setq there (point))
                          (setq err nil)
                          (setq str (concat " // case: " str )))

                         (;- try to find "reason" for this begin
                          (cond
                           (;
                            (eq here (progn
                                       (verilog-backward-token)
                                       (verilog-beg-of-statement-1)
                                       (point)))
                            (setq err nil)
                            (setq str ""))
                           ((looking-at verilog-endcomment-reason-re)
                            (setq there (match-end 0))
                            (setq cntx (concat
                                        (buffer-substring (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0)) " "))
                            (cond
                             (;- begin
                              (match-end 2)
                              (setq err nil)
                              (save-excursion
                                (if (and (verilog-continued-line)
                                         (looking-at "\\<repeat\\>\\|\\<wait\\>\\|\\<always\\>"))
                                    (progn
                                      (goto-char (match-end 0))
                                      (setq there (point))
                                      (setq str
                                            (concat " // "
                                                    (buffer-substring (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0)) " "
                                                    (verilog-get-expr))))
                                  (setq str ""))))

                             (;- else
                              (match-end 4)
                              (let ((nest 0)
                                    ( reg "\\(\\<begin\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<end\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<if\\>\\)"))
                                (catch 'skip
                                  (while (verilog-re-search-backward reg nil 'move)
                                    (cond
                                     ((match-end 1) ; begin
                                      (setq nest (1- nest)))
                                     ((match-end 2)                       ; end
                                      (setq nest (1+ nest)))
                                     ((match-end 3)
                                      (if (= 0 nest)
                                          (progn
                                            (goto-char (match-end 0))
                                            (setq there (point))
                                            (setq err nil)
                                            (setq str (verilog-get-expr))
                                            (setq str (concat " // else: !if" str ))
                                            (throw 'skip 1)))))))))

                             (;- end else
                              (match-end 5)
                              (goto-char there)
                              (let ((nest 0)
                                    (reg "\\(\\<begin\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<end\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<if\\>\\)"))
                                (catch 'skip
                                  (while (verilog-re-search-backward reg nil 'move)
                                    (cond
                                     ((match-end 1) ; begin
                                      (setq nest (1- nest)))
                                     ((match-end 2)                       ; end
                                      (setq nest (1+ nest)))
                                     ((match-end 3)
                                      (if (= 0 nest)
                                          (progn
                                            (goto-char (match-end 0))
                                            (setq there (point))
                                            (setq err nil)
                                            (setq str (verilog-get-expr))
                                            (setq str (concat " // else: !if" str ))
                                            (throw 'skip 1)))))))))

                             (;- task/function/initial et cetera
                              t
                              (match-end 0)
                              (goto-char (match-end 0))
                              (setq there (point))
                              (setq err nil)
                              (setq str (verilog-get-expr))
                              (setq str (concat " // " cntx str )))

                             (;-- otherwise...
                              (setq str " // auto-endcomment confused "))))

                           ((and
                             (verilog-in-case-region-p) ;-- handle case item differently
                             (progn
                               (setq there (point))
                               (goto-char here)
                               (setq str (verilog-backward-case-item lim))))
                            (setq err nil)
                            (setq str (concat " // case: " str )))

                           ((verilog-in-fork-region-p)
                            (setq err nil)
                            (setq str " // fork branch" ))

                           ((looking-at "\\<end\\>")
                            ;; HERE
                            (forward-word 1)
                            (verilog-forward-syntactic-ws)
                            (setq err nil)
                            (setq str (verilog-get-expr))
                            (setq str (concat " // " cntx str )))

                           ))))
                      (goto-char here)
                      (end-of-line)
                      (if kill-existing-comment
                          (verilog-kill-existing-comment))
                      (delete-horizontal-space)
                      (if (or err
                              (> (count-lines here there) verilog-minimum-comment-distance))
                          (insert str))
                      (if err (ding 't))
                      ))))
               (;- this is endclass, which can be nested
                (match-end 11) ;; of verilog-end-block-ordered-re
                ;;(goto-char there)
                (let ((nest 0)
                      (reg "\\<\\(class\\)\\|\\(endclass\\)\\|\\(package\\|primitive\\|\\(macro\\)?module\\)\\>")
                      string)
                  (save-excursion
                    (catch 'skip
                      (while (verilog-re-search-backward reg nil 'move)
                        (cond
                         ((match-end 3) ; endclass
                          (ding 't)
                          (setq string "unmatched endclass")
                          (throw 'skip 1))

                         ((match-end 2) ; endclass
                          (setq nest (1+ nest)))

                         ((match-end 1) ; class
                          (setq nest (1- nest))
                          (if (< nest 0)
                              (progn
                                (goto-char (match-end 0))
                                (let (b e)
                                  (setq b (progn
                                            (skip-chars-forward "^ \t")
                                            (verilog-forward-ws&directives)
                                            (point))
                                        e (progn
                                            (skip-chars-forward "a-zA-Z0-9_")
                                            (point)))
                                  (setq string (buffer-substring b e)))
                                (throw 'skip 1))))
                         ))))
                  (end-of-line)
                  (insert (concat " // " string ))))

               (;- this is end{function,generate,task,module,primitive,table,generate}
                ;- which can not be nested.
                t
                (let (string reg (name-re nil))
                  (end-of-line)
                  (if kill-existing-comment
                      (save-match-data
                       (verilog-kill-existing-comment)))
                  (delete-horizontal-space)
                  (backward-sexp)
                  (cond
                   ((match-end 5) ;; of verilog-end-block-ordered-re
                    (setq reg "\\(\\<function\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<\\(endfunction\\|task\\|\\(macro\\)?module\\|primitive\\)\\>\\)")
                    (setq name-re "\\w+\\s-*(")
                    )
                   ((match-end 6) ;; of verilog-end-block-ordered-re
                    (setq reg "\\(\\<task\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<\\(endtask\\|function\\|\\(macro\\)?module\\|primitive\\)\\>\\)"))
                   ((match-end 7) ;; of verilog-end-block-ordered-re
                    (setq reg "\\(\\<\\(macro\\)?module\\>\\)\\|\\<endmodule\\>"))
                   ((match-end 8) ;; of verilog-end-block-ordered-re
                    (setq reg "\\(\\<primitive\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<\\(endprimitive\\|package\\|interface\\|\\(macro\\)?module\\)\\>\\)"))
                   ((match-end 9) ;; of verilog-end-block-ordered-re
                    (setq reg "\\(\\<interface\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<\\(endinterface\\|package\\|primitive\\|\\(macro\\)?module\\)\\>\\)"))
                   ((match-end 10) ;; of verilog-end-block-ordered-re
                    (setq reg "\\(\\<package\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<\\(endpackage\\|primitive\\|interface\\|\\(macro\\)?module\\)\\>\\)"))
                   ((match-end 11) ;; of verilog-end-block-ordered-re
                    (setq reg "\\(\\<class\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<\\(endclass\\|primitive\\|interface\\|\\(macro\\)?module\\)\\>\\)"))
                   ((match-end 12) ;; of verilog-end-block-ordered-re
                    (setq reg "\\(\\<covergroup\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<\\(endcovergroup\\|primitive\\|interface\\|\\(macro\\)?module\\)\\>\\)"))
                   ((match-end 13) ;; of verilog-end-block-ordered-re
                    (setq reg "\\(\\<program\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<\\(endprogram\\|primitive\\|interface\\|\\(macro\\)?module\\)\\>\\)"))
                   ((match-end 14) ;; of verilog-end-block-ordered-re
                    (setq reg "\\(\\<\\(rand\\)?sequence\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<\\(endsequence\\|primitive\\|interface\\|\\(macro\\)?module\\)\\>\\)"))
                   ((match-end 15) ;; of verilog-end-block-ordered-re
                    (setq reg "\\(\\<clocking\\>\\)\\|\\<endclocking\\>"))

                   (t (error "Problem in verilog-set-auto-endcomments")))
                  (let (b e)
                    (save-excursion
                      (verilog-re-search-backward reg nil 'move)
                      (cond
                       ((match-end 1)
                        (setq b (progn
                                  (skip-chars-forward "^ \t")
                                  (verilog-forward-ws&directives)
                                  (if (and name-re (verilog-re-search-forward name-re nil 'move))
                                      (progn
                                        (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
                                        (verilog-forward-ws&directives)))
                                  (point))
                              e (progn
                                  (skip-chars-forward "a-zA-Z0-9_")
                                  (point)))
                        (setq string (buffer-substring b e)))
                       (t
                        (ding 't)
                        (setq string "unmatched end(function|task|module|primitive|interface|package|class|clocking)")))))
                  (end-of-line)
                  (insert (concat " // " string )))
                ))))))))))

(defun verilog-get-expr()
  "Grab expression at point, e.g, case ( a | b & (c ^d))."
  (let* ((b (progn
              (verilog-forward-syntactic-ws)
              (skip-chars-forward " \t")
              (point)))
         (e (let ((par 1))
              (cond
               ((looking-at "@")
                (forward-char 1)
                (verilog-forward-syntactic-ws)
                (if (looking-at "(")
                    (progn
                      (forward-char 1)
                      (while (and (/= par 0)
                                  (verilog-re-search-forward "\\((\\)\\|\\()\\)" nil 'move))
                        (cond
                         ((match-end 1)
                          (setq par (1+ par)))
                         ((match-end 2)
                          (setq par (1- par)))))))
                (point))
               ((looking-at "(")
                (forward-char 1)
                (while (and (/= par 0)
                            (verilog-re-search-forward "\\((\\)\\|\\()\\)" nil 'move))
                  (cond
                   ((match-end 1)
                    (setq par (1+ par)))
                   ((match-end 2)
                    (setq par (1- par)))))
                (point))
               ((looking-at "\\[")
                (forward-char 1)
                (while (and (/= par 0)
                            (verilog-re-search-forward "\\(\\[\\)\\|\\(\\]\\)" nil 'move))
                  (cond
                   ((match-end 1)
                    (setq par (1+ par)))
                   ((match-end 2)
                    (setq par (1- par)))))
                (verilog-forward-syntactic-ws)
                (skip-chars-forward "^ \t\n\f")
                (point))
               ((looking-at "/[/\\*]")
                b)
               ('t
                (skip-chars-forward "^: \t\n\f")
                (point)))))
         (str (buffer-substring b e)))
    (if (setq e (string-match "[ \t]*\\(\\(\n\\)\\|\\(//\\)\\|\\(/\\*\\)\\)" str))
        (setq str (concat (substring str 0 e) "...")))
    str))

(defun verilog-expand-vector ()
  "Take a signal vector on the current line and expand it to multiple lines.
Useful for creating tri's and other expanded fields."
  (interactive)
  (verilog-expand-vector-internal "[" "]"))

(defun verilog-expand-vector-internal (bra ket)
  "Given BRA, the start brace and KET, the end brace, expand one line into many lines."
  (save-excursion
    (forward-line 0)
    (let ((signal-string (buffer-substring (point)
                                           (progn
                                             (end-of-line) (point)))))
      (if (string-match
           (concat "\\(.*\\)"
                   (regexp-quote bra)
                   "\\([0-9]*\\)\\(:[0-9]*\\|\\)\\(::[0-9---]*\\|\\)"
                   (regexp-quote ket)
                   "\\(.*\\)$") signal-string)
          (let* ((sig-head (match-string 1 signal-string))
                 (vec-start (string-to-number (match-string 2 signal-string)))
                 (vec-end (if (= (match-beginning 3) (match-end 3))
                              vec-start
                            (string-to-number
                             (substring signal-string (1+ (match-beginning 3))
                                        (match-end 3)))))
                 (vec-range
                  (if (= (match-beginning 4) (match-end 4))
                      1
                    (string-to-number
                     (substring signal-string (+ 2 (match-beginning 4))
                                (match-end 4)))))
                 (sig-tail (match-string 5 signal-string))
                 vec)
            ;; Decode vectors
            (setq vec nil)
            (if (< vec-range 0)
                (let ((tmp vec-start))
                  (setq vec-start vec-end
                        vec-end tmp
                        vec-range (- vec-range))))
            (if (< vec-end vec-start)
                (while (<= vec-end vec-start)
                  (setq vec (append vec (list vec-start)))
                  (setq vec-start (- vec-start vec-range)))
              (while (<= vec-start vec-end)
                (setq vec (append vec (list vec-start)))
                (setq vec-start (+ vec-start vec-range))))
            ;;
            ;; Delete current line
            (delete-region (point) (progn (forward-line 0) (point)))
            ;;
            ;; Expand vector
            (while vec
              (insert (concat sig-head bra
                              (int-to-string (car vec)) ket sig-tail "\n"))
              (setq vec (cdr vec)))
            (delete-char -1)
            ;;
            )))))

(defun verilog-strip-comments ()
  "Strip all comments from the Verilog code."
  (interactive)
  (goto-char (point-min))
  (while (re-search-forward "//" nil t)
    (if (verilog-within-string)
        (re-search-forward "\"" nil t)
      (if (verilog-in-star-comment-p)
          (re-search-forward "\*/" nil t)
        (let ((bpt (- (point) 2)))
          (end-of-line)
          (delete-region bpt (point))))))
    ;;
  (goto-char (point-min))
  (while (re-search-forward "/\\*" nil t)
    (if (verilog-within-string)
        (re-search-forward "\"" nil t)
      (let ((bpt (- (point) 2)))
        (re-search-forward "\\*/")
        (delete-region bpt (point))))))

(defun verilog-one-line ()
  "Convert structural Verilog instances to occupy one line."
  (interactive)
  (goto-char (point-min))
  (while (re-search-forward "\\([^;]\\)[ \t]*\n[ \t]*" nil t)
        (replace-match "\\1 " nil nil)))

(defun verilog-linter-name ()
  "Return name of linter, either surelint or verilint."
  (let ((compile-word1 (verilog-string-replace-matches "\\s .*$" "" nil nil
                                                       compile-command))
        (lint-word1    (verilog-string-replace-matches "\\s .*$" "" nil nil
                                                       verilog-linter)))
    (cond ((equal compile-word1 "surelint") `surelint)
          ((equal compile-word1 "verilint") `verilint)
          ((equal lint-word1 "surelint")    `surelint)
          ((equal lint-word1 "verilint")    `verilint)
          (t `surelint))))  ;; back compatibility

(defun verilog-lint-off ()
  "Convert a Verilog linter warning line into a disable statement.
For example:
        pci_bfm_null.v, line  46: Unused input: pci_rst_
becomes a comment for the appropriate tool.

The first word of the `compile-command' or `verilog-linter'
variables is used to determine which product is being used.

See \\[verilog-surelint-off] and \\[verilog-verilint-off]."
  (interactive)
  (let ((linter (verilog-linter-name)))
    (cond ((equal linter `surelint)
           (verilog-surelint-off))
          ((equal linter `verilint)
           (verilog-verilint-off))
          (t (error "Linter name not set")))))

(defvar compilation-last-buffer)

(defun verilog-surelint-off ()
  "Convert a SureLint warning line into a disable statement.
Run from Verilog source window; assumes there is a *compile* buffer
with point set appropriately.

For example:
        WARNING [STD-UDDONX]: xx.v, line 8: output out is never assigned.
becomes:
        // surefire lint_line_off UDDONX"
  (interactive)
  (let ((buff (if (boundp 'next-error-last-buffer)
                  next-error-last-buffer
                compilation-last-buffer)))
    (when (buffer-live-p buff)
      ;; FIXME with-current-buffer?
      (save-excursion
        (switch-to-buffer buff)
        (beginning-of-line)
        (when
            (looking-at "\\(INFO\\|WARNING\\|ERROR\\) \\[[^-]+-\\([^]]+\\)\\]: \\([^,]+\\), line \\([0-9]+\\): \\(.*\\)$")
          (let* ((code (match-string 2))
                 (file (match-string 3))
                 (line (match-string 4))
                 (buffer (get-file-buffer file))
                 dir filename)
            (unless buffer
              (progn
                (setq buffer
                      (and (file-exists-p file)
                           (find-file-noselect file)))
                (or buffer
                    (let* ((pop-up-windows t))
                      (let ((name (expand-file-name
                                   (read-file-name
                                    (format "Find this error in: (default %s) "
                                            file)
                                    dir file t))))
                        (if (file-directory-p name)
                            (setq name (expand-file-name filename name)))
                        (setq buffer
                              (and (file-exists-p name)
                                   (find-file-noselect name))))))))
            (switch-to-buffer buffer)
            (goto-line (string-to-number line))
            (end-of-line)
            (catch 'already
              (cond
               ((verilog-in-slash-comment-p)
                (re-search-backward "//")
                (cond
                 ((looking-at "// surefire lint_off_line ")
                  (goto-char (match-end 0))
                  (let ((lim (save-excursion (end-of-line) (point))))
                    (if (re-search-forward code lim 'move)
                        (throw 'already t)
                      (insert (concat " " code)))))
                 (t
                  )))
               ((verilog-in-star-comment-p)
                (re-search-backward "/\*")
                (insert (format " // surefire lint_off_line %6s" code )))
               (t
                (insert (format " // surefire lint_off_line %6s" code ))
                )))))))))

(defun verilog-verilint-off ()
  "Convert a Verilint warning line into a disable statement.

For example:
        (W240)  pci_bfm_null.v, line  46: Unused input: pci_rst_
becomes:
        //Verilint 240 off // WARNING: Unused input"
  (interactive)
  (save-excursion
    (beginning-of-line)
    (when (looking-at "\\(.*\\)([WE]\\([0-9A-Z]+\\)).*,\\s +line\\s +[0-9]+:\\s +\\([^:\n]+\\):?.*$")
      (replace-match (format
                      ;; %3s makes numbers 1-999 line up nicely
                      "\\1//Verilint %3s off // WARNING: \\3"
                      (match-string 2)))
      (beginning-of-line)
      (verilog-indent-line))))

(defun verilog-auto-save-compile ()
  "Update automatics with \\[verilog-auto], save the buffer, and compile."
  (interactive)
  (verilog-auto)        ; Always do it for safety
  (save-buffer)
  (compile compile-command))

\f

;;
;; Batch
;;

(defmacro verilog-batch-error-wrapper (&rest body)
  "Execute BODY and add error prefix to any errors found.
This lets programs calling batch mode to easily extract error messages."
  `(condition-case err
       (progn ,@body)
     (error
      (error "%%Error: %s%s" (error-message-string err)
             (if (featurep 'xemacs) "\n" "")))))  ;; XEmacs forgets to add a newline

(defun verilog-batch-execute-func (funref)
  "Internal processing of a batch command, running FUNREF on all command arguments."
  (verilog-batch-error-wrapper
   ;; General globals needed
   (setq make-backup-files nil)
   (setq-default make-backup-files nil)
   (setq enable-local-variables t)
   (setq enable-local-eval t)
   ;; Make sure any sub-files we read get proper mode
   (setq default-major-mode `verilog-mode)
   ;; Ditto files already read in
   (mapc (lambda (buf)
           (when (buffer-file-name buf)
             (save-excursion
               (set-buffer buf)
               (verilog-mode))))
         (buffer-list))
   ;; Process the files
   (mapcar '(lambda (buf)
              (when (buffer-file-name buf)
                (save-excursion
                  (if (not (file-exists-p (buffer-file-name buf)))
                      (error
                       (concat "File not found: " (buffer-file-name buf))))
                  (message (concat "Processing " (buffer-file-name buf)))
                  (set-buffer buf)
                  (funcall funref)
                  (save-buffer))))
           (buffer-list))))

(defun verilog-batch-auto ()
  "For use with --batch, perform automatic expansions as a stand-alone tool.
This sets up the appropriate Verilog mode environment, updates automatics
with \\[verilog-auto] on all command-line files, and saves the buffers.
For proper results, multiple filenames need to be passed on the command
line in bottom-up order."
  (unless noninteractive
    (error "Use verilog-batch-auto only with --batch"))  ;; Otherwise we'd mess up buffer modes
  (verilog-batch-execute-func `verilog-auto))

(defun verilog-batch-delete-auto ()
  "For use with --batch, perform automatic deletion as a stand-alone tool.
This sets up the appropriate Verilog mode environment, deletes automatics
with \\[verilog-delete-auto] on all command-line files, and saves the buffers."
  (unless noninteractive
    (error "Use verilog-batch-delete-auto only with --batch"))  ;; Otherwise we'd mess up buffer modes
  (verilog-batch-execute-func `verilog-delete-auto))

(defun verilog-batch-inject-auto ()
  "For use with --batch, perform automatic injection as a stand-alone tool.
This sets up the appropriate Verilog mode environment, injects new automatics
with \\[verilog-inject-auto] on all command-line files, and saves the buffers.
For proper results, multiple filenames need to be passed on the command
line in bottom-up order."
  (unless noninteractive
    (error "Use verilog-batch-inject-auto only with --batch"))  ;; Otherwise we'd mess up buffer modes
  (verilog-batch-execute-func `verilog-inject-auto))

(defun verilog-batch-indent ()
  "For use with --batch, reindent an a entire file as a stand-alone tool.
This sets up the appropriate Verilog mode environment, calls
\\[verilog-indent-buffer] on all command-line files, and saves the buffers."
  (unless noninteractive
    (error "Use verilog-batch-indent only with --batch"))  ;; Otherwise we'd mess up buffer modes
  (verilog-batch-execute-func `verilog-indent-buffer))
\f

;;
;; Indentation
;;
(defconst verilog-indent-alist
  '((block       . (+ ind verilog-indent-level))
    (case        . (+ ind verilog-case-indent))
    (cparenexp   . (+ ind verilog-indent-level))
    (cexp        . (+ ind verilog-cexp-indent))
    (defun       . verilog-indent-level-module)
    (declaration . verilog-indent-level-declaration)
    (directive   . (verilog-calculate-indent-directive))
    (tf          . verilog-indent-level)
    (behavioral  . (+ verilog-indent-level-behavioral verilog-indent-level-module))
    (statement   . ind)
    (cpp         . 0)
    (comment     . (verilog-comment-indent))
    (unknown     . 3)
    (string      . 0)))

(defun verilog-continued-line-1 (lim)
  "Return true if this is a continued line.
Set point to where line starts.  Limit search to point LIM."
  (let ((continued 't))
    (if (eq 0 (forward-line -1))
        (progn
          (end-of-line)
          (verilog-backward-ws&directives lim)
          (if (bobp)
              (setq continued nil)
            (setq continued (verilog-backward-token))))
      (setq continued nil))
    continued))

(defun verilog-calculate-indent ()
  "Calculate the indent of the current Verilog line.
Examine previous lines.  Once a line is found that is definitive as to the
type of the current line, return that lines' indent level and its type.
Return a list of two elements: (INDENT-TYPE INDENT-LEVEL)."
  (save-excursion
    (let* ((starting_position (point))
           (par 0)
           (begin (looking-at "[ \t]*begin\\>"))
           (lim (save-excursion (verilog-re-search-backward "\\(\\<begin\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<module\\>\\)" nil t)))
           (type (catch 'nesting
                   ;; Keep working backwards until we can figure out
                   ;; what type of statement this is.
                   ;; Basically we need to figure out
                   ;; 1) if this is a continuation of the previous line;
                   ;; 2) are we in a block scope (begin..end)

                   ;; if we are in a comment, done.
                   (if (verilog-in-star-comment-p)
                       (throw 'nesting 'comment))

                   ;; if we have a directive, done.
                   (if (save-excursion (beginning-of-line) (looking-at verilog-directive-re-1))
                       (throw 'nesting 'directive))

                   ;; unless we are in the newfangled coverpoint or constraint blocks
                   ;; if we are in a parenthesized list, and the user likes to indent these, return.
                   (if (and
                        verilog-indent-lists
                        (not (verilog-in-coverage))
                        (verilog-in-paren))
                       (progn (setq par 1)
                              (throw 'nesting 'block)))

                   ;; See if we are continuing a previous line
                   (while t
                     ;; trap out if we crawl off the top of the buffer
                     (if (bobp) (throw 'nesting 'cpp))

                     (if (verilog-continued-line-1 lim)
                         (let ((sp (point)))
                           (if (and
                                (not (looking-at verilog-complete-reg))
                                (verilog-continued-line-1 lim))
                               (progn (goto-char sp)
                                      (throw 'nesting 'cexp))

                             (goto-char sp))

                           (if (and begin
                                    (not verilog-indent-begin-after-if)
                                    (looking-at verilog-no-indent-begin-re))
                               (progn
                                 (beginning-of-line)
                                 (skip-chars-forward " \t")
                                 (throw 'nesting 'statement))
                             (progn
                               (throw 'nesting 'cexp))))
                       ;; not a continued line
                       (goto-char starting_position))

                     (if (looking-at "\\<else\\>")
                         ;; search back for governing if, striding across begin..end pairs
                         ;; appropriately
                         (let ((elsec 1))
                           (while (verilog-re-search-backward verilog-ends-re nil 'move)
                             (cond
                              ((match-end 1) ; else, we're in deep
                               (setq elsec (1+ elsec)))
                              ((match-end 2) ; if
                               (setq elsec (1- elsec))
                               (if (= 0 elsec)
                                   (if verilog-align-ifelse
                                       (throw 'nesting 'statement)
                                     (progn ;; back up to first word on this line
                                       (beginning-of-line)
                                       (verilog-forward-syntactic-ws)
                                       (throw 'nesting 'statement)))))
                              (t ; endblock
                                ; try to leap back to matching outward block by striding across
                                ; indent level changing tokens then immediately
                                ; previous line governs indentation.
                               (let (( reg) (nest 1))
;;       verilog-ends =>  else|if|end|join(_any|_none|)|endcase|endclass|endtable|endspecify|endfunction|endtask|endgenerate|endgroup
                                 (cond
                                  ((match-end 3) ; end
                                   ;; Search back for matching begin
                                   (setq reg "\\(\\<begin\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<end\\>\\)" ))
                                  ((match-end 4) ; endcase
                                   ;; Search back for matching case
                                   (setq reg "\\(\\<randcase\\>\\|\\<case[xz]?\\>[^:]\\)\\|\\(\\<endcase\\>\\)" ))
                                  ((match-end 5) ; endfunction
                                   ;; Search back for matching function
                                   (setq reg "\\(\\<function\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<endfunction\\>\\)" ))
                                  ((match-end 6) ; endtask
                                   ;; Search back for matching task
                                   (setq reg "\\(\\<task\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<endtask\\>\\)" ))
                                  ((match-end 7) ; endspecify
                                   ;; Search back for matching specify
                                   (setq reg "\\(\\<specify\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<endspecify\\>\\)" ))
                                  ((match-end 8) ; endtable
                                   ;; Search back for matching table
                                   (setq reg "\\(\\<table\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<endtable\\>\\)" ))
                                  ((match-end 9) ; endgenerate
                                   ;; Search back for matching generate
                                   (setq reg "\\(\\<generate\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<endgenerate\\>\\)" ))
                                  ((match-end 10) ; joins
                                   ;; Search back for matching fork
                                   (setq reg "\\(\\<fork\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<join\\(_any\\|none\\)?\\>\\)" ))
                                  ((match-end 11) ; class
                                   ;; Search back for matching class
                                   (setq reg "\\(\\<class\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<endclass\\>\\)" ))
                                  ((match-end 12) ; covergroup
                                   ;; Search back for matching covergroup
                                   (setq reg "\\(\\<covergroup\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<endgroup\\>\\)" )))
                                 (catch 'skip
                                   (while (verilog-re-search-backward reg nil 'move)
                                     (cond
                                      ((match-end 1) ; begin
                                       (setq nest (1- nest))
                                       (if (= 0 nest)
                                           (throw 'skip 1)))
                                      ((match-end 2) ; end
                                       (setq nest (1+ nest)))))
                                   )))))))
                     (throw 'nesting (verilog-calc-1)))
                   );; catch nesting
                 );; type
           )
      ;; Return type of block and indent level.
      (if (not type)
          (setq type 'cpp))
      (if (> par 0)                     ; Unclosed Parenthesis
          (list 'cparenexp par)
        (cond
          ((eq type 'case)
           (list type (verilog-case-indent-level)))
          ((eq type 'statement)
           (list type (current-column)))
          ((eq type 'defun)
           (list type 0))
          (t
           (list type (verilog-current-indent-level))))))))

(defun verilog-wai ()
  "Show matching nesting block for debugging."
  (interactive)
  (save-excursion
    (let ((nesting (verilog-calc-1)))
      (message "You are at nesting %s" nesting))))

(defun verilog-calc-1 ()
  (catch 'nesting
    (while (verilog-re-search-backward (concat "\\({\\|}\\|" verilog-indent-re "\\)") nil 'move)
      (cond
       ((equal (char-after) ?\{)
        (if (verilog-at-constraint-p)
            (throw 'nesting 'block)))
       ((equal (char-after) ?\})

        (let ((there (verilog-at-close-constraint-p)))
          (if there (goto-char there))))

       ((looking-at verilog-beg-block-re-ordered)
        (cond
         ((match-end 2)  ; *sigh* could be "unique case" or "priority casex"
          (let ((here (point)))
            (verilog-beg-of-statement)
            (if (looking-at verilog-extended-case-re)
                (throw 'nesting 'case)
              (goto-char here)))
          (throw 'nesting 'case))
         
         ((match-end 4)  ; *sigh* could be "disable fork"
          (let ((here (point)))
            (verilog-beg-of-statement)
            (if (looking-at verilog-disable-fork-re)
                t ; is disable fork, this is a normal statement
              (progn ; or is fork, starts a new block
                (goto-char here)
                (throw 'nesting 'block)))))


         ;; need to consider typedef struct here...
         ((looking-at "\\<class\\|struct\\|function\\|task\\|property\\>")
                                        ; *sigh* These words have an optional prefix:
                                        ; extern {virtual|protected}? function a();
                                        ; assert property (p_1);
                                        ; typedef class foo;
                                        ; and we don't want to confuse this with
                                        ; function a();
                                        ; property
                                        ; ...
                                        ; endfunction
          (let ((here (point)))
            (save-excursion
              (verilog-beg-of-statement)
              (if (= (point) here)
                  (throw 'nesting 'block)))))
         (t              (throw 'nesting 'block))))

       ((looking-at verilog-end-block-re)
        (verilog-leap-to-head)
        (if (verilog-in-case-region-p)
            (progn
              (verilog-leap-to-case-head)
              (if (looking-at verilog-case-re)
                  (throw 'nesting 'case)))))

       ((looking-at (if (verilog-in-generate-region-p)
                        verilog-defun-level-not-generate-re
                      verilog-defun-level-re))
        (throw 'nesting 'defun))

       ((looking-at verilog-cpp-level-re)
        (throw 'nesting 'cpp))

       ((bobp)
        (throw 'nesting 'cpp))))
    (throw 'nesting 'cpp)))

(defun verilog-calculate-indent-directive ()
  "Return indentation level for directive.
For speed, the searcher looks at the last directive, not the indent
of the appropriate enclosing block."
  (let ((base -1)       ;; Indent of the line that determines our indentation
        (ind 0))        ;; Relative offset caused by other directives (like `endif on same line as `else)
    ;; Start at current location, scan back for another directive

    (save-excursion
      (beginning-of-line)
      (while (and (< base 0)
                  (verilog-re-search-backward verilog-directive-re nil t))
        (cond ((save-excursion (skip-chars-backward " \t") (bolp))
               (setq base (current-indentation))))
        (cond ((and (looking-at verilog-directive-end) (< base 0))  ;; Only matters when not at BOL
               (setq ind (- ind verilog-indent-level-directive)))
              ((and (looking-at verilog-directive-middle) (>= base 0))  ;; Only matters when at BOL
               (setq ind (+ ind verilog-indent-level-directive)))
              ((looking-at verilog-directive-begin)
               (setq ind (+ ind verilog-indent-level-directive)))))
      ;; Adjust indent to starting indent of critical line
      (setq ind (max 0 (+ ind base))))

    (save-excursion
      (beginning-of-line)
      (skip-chars-forward " \t")
      (cond ((or (looking-at verilog-directive-middle)
                 (looking-at verilog-directive-end))
             (setq ind (max 0 (- ind verilog-indent-level-directive))))))
   ind))

(defun verilog-leap-to-case-head ()
  (let ((nest 1))
    (while (/= 0 nest)
      (verilog-re-search-backward "\\(\\<randcase\\>\\|\\<case[xz]?\\>[^:]\\)\\|\\(\\<endcase\\>\\)" nil 'move)
      (cond
       ((match-end 1)
        (setq nest (1- nest)))
       ((match-end 2)
        (setq nest (1+ nest)))
       ((bobp)
        (ding 't)
        (setq nest 0))))))

(defun verilog-leap-to-head ()
  "Move point to the head of this block.
Jump from end to matching begin, from endcase to matching case, and so on."
  (let ((reg nil)
        snest
        (nest 1))
    (cond
     ((looking-at "\\<end\\>")
      ;; 1: Search back for matching begin
      (setq reg (concat "\\(\\<begin\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<end\\>\\)\\|"
                        "\\(\\<endcase\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<join\\(_any\\|_none\\)?\\>\\)" )))
     ((looking-at "\\<endcase\\>")
      ;; 2: Search back for matching case
      (setq reg "\\(\\<randcase\\>\\|\\<case[xz]?\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<endcase\\>\\)" ))
     ((looking-at "\\<join\\(_any\\|_none\\)?\\>")
      ;; 3: Search back for matching fork
      (setq reg "\\(\\<fork\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<join\\(_any\\|_none\\)?\\>\\)" ))
     ((looking-at "\\<endclass\\>")
      ;; 4: Search back for matching class
      (setq reg "\\(\\<class\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<endclass\\>\\)" ))
     ((looking-at "\\<endtable\\>")
      ;; 5: Search back for matching table
      (setq reg "\\(\\<table\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<endtable\\>\\)" ))
     ((looking-at "\\<endspecify\\>")
      ;; 6: Search back for matching specify
      (setq reg "\\(\\<specify\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<endspecify\\>\\)" ))
     ((looking-at "\\<endfunction\\>")
      ;; 7: Search back for matching function
      (setq reg "\\(\\<function\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<endfunction\\>\\)" ))
     ((looking-at "\\<endgenerate\\>")
      ;; 8: Search back for matching generate
      (setq reg "\\(\\<generate\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<endgenerate\\>\\)" ))
     ((looking-at "\\<endtask\\>")
      ;; 9: Search back for matching task
      (setq reg "\\(\\<task\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<endtask\\>\\)" ))
     ((looking-at "\\<endgroup\\>")
      ;; 10: Search back for matching covergroup
      (setq reg "\\(\\<covergroup\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<endgroup\\>\\)" ))
     ((looking-at "\\<endproperty\\>")
      ;; 11: Search back for matching property
      (setq reg "\\(\\<property\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<endproperty\\>\\)" ))
     ((looking-at "\\<endinterface\\>")
      ;; 12: Search back for matching interface
      (setq reg "\\(\\<interface\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<endinterface\\>\\)" ))
     ((looking-at "\\<endsequence\\>")
      ;; 12: Search back for matching sequence
      (setq reg "\\(\\<\\(rand\\)?sequence\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<endsequence\\>\\)" ))
     ((looking-at "\\<endclocking\\>")
      ;; 12: Search back for matching clocking
      (setq reg "\\(\\<clocking\\)\\|\\(\\<endclocking\\>\\)" )))
    (if reg
        (catch 'skip
          (let (sreg)
            (while (verilog-re-search-backward reg nil 'move)
              (cond
               ((match-end 1) ; begin
                (setq nest (1- nest))
                (if (= 0 nest)
                    ;; Now previous line describes syntax
                    (throw 'skip 1))
                (if (and snest
                         (= snest nest))
                    (setq reg sreg)))
               ((match-end 2) ; end
                (setq nest (1+ nest)))
               ((match-end 3)
                ;; endcase, jump to case
                (setq snest nest)
                (setq nest (1+ nest))
                (setq sreg reg)
                (setq reg "\\(\\<randcase\\>\\|\\<case[xz]?\\>[^:]\\)\\|\\(\\<endcase\\>\\)" ))
               ((match-end 4)
                ;; join, jump to fork
                (setq snest nest)
                (setq nest (1+ nest))
                (setq sreg reg)
                (setq reg "\\(\\<fork\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<join\\(_any\\|_none\\)?\\>\\)" ))
               )))))))

(defun verilog-continued-line ()
  "Return true if this is a continued line.
Set point to where line starts."
  (let ((continued 't))
    (if (eq 0 (forward-line -1))
        (progn
          (end-of-line)
          (verilog-backward-ws&directives)
          (if (bobp)
              (setq continued nil)
            (while (and continued
                        (save-excursion
                          (skip-chars-backward " \t")
                          (not (bolp))))
            (setq continued (verilog-backward-token)))))
      (setq continued nil))
    continued))

(defun verilog-backward-token ()
  "Step backward token, returning true if we are now at an end of line token."
  (interactive)
  (verilog-backward-syntactic-ws)
  (cond
   ((bolp)
    nil)
   (;-- Anything ending in a ; is complete
    (= (preceding-char) ?\;)
    nil)
   (; If a "}" is prefixed by a ";", then this is a complete statement
    ; i.e.: constraint foo { a = b; }
    (= (preceding-char) ?\})
    (progn
      (backward-char)
      (verilog-at-close-constraint-p)))
   (;-- constraint foo { a = b }
    ;   is a complete statement. *sigh*
    (= (preceding-char) ?\{)
    (progn
      (backward-char)
      (not (verilog-at-constraint-p))))
   (;-- Could be 'case (foo)' or 'always @(bar)' which is complete
    ;   also could be simply '@(foo)'
    ;   or foo u1 #(a=8)
    ;            (b, ... which ISN'T complete
    ;;;; Do we need this???
    (= (preceding-char) ?\))
    (progn
      (backward-char)
      (backward-up-list 1)
      (verilog-backward-syntactic-ws)
      (let ((back (point)))
        (forward-word -1)
        (cond
         ((looking-at "\\<\\(always\\(_latch\\|_ff\\|_comb\\)?\\|case\\(\\|[xz]\\)\\|for\\(\\|each\\|ever\\)\\|i\\(f\\|nitial\\)\\|repeat\\|while\\)\\>")
          (not (looking-at "\\<randcase\\>\\|\\<case[xz]?\\>[^:]")))
         (t
          (goto-char back)
          (cond
           ((= (preceding-char) ?\@)
            (backward-char)
            (save-excursion
              (verilog-backward-token)
              (not (looking-at "\\<\\(always\\(_latch\\|_ff\\|_comb\\)?\\|initial\\|while\\)\\>"))))
           ((= (preceding-char) ?\#)
            (backward-char))
           (t t)))))))

   (;-- any of begin|initial|while are complete statements; 'begin : foo' is also complete
    t
    (forward-word -1)
    (cond
     ((looking-at "\\<else\\>")
      t)
     ((looking-at verilog-behavioral-block-beg-re)
      t)
     ((looking-at verilog-indent-re)
      nil)
     (t
      (let
          ((back (point)))
        (verilog-backward-syntactic-ws)
        (cond
         ((= (preceding-char) ?\:)
          (backward-char)
          (verilog-backward-syntactic-ws)
          (backward-sexp)
          (if (looking-at verilog-nameable-item-re )
              nil
            t))
         ((= (preceding-char) ?\#)
          (backward-char)
          t)
         ((= (preceding-char) ?\`)
          (backward-char)
          t)

         (t
          (goto-char back)
          t))))))))

(defun verilog-backward-syntactic-ws (&optional bound)
  "Backward skip over syntactic whitespace for Emacs 19.
Optional BOUND limits search."
  (save-restriction
    (let* ((bound (or bound (point-min))) (here bound) )
      (if (< bound (point))
          (progn
            (narrow-to-region bound (point))
            (while (/= here (point))
              (setq here (point))
              (verilog-skip-backward-comments))))))
  t)

(defun verilog-forward-syntactic-ws (&optional bound)
  "Forward skip over syntactic whitespace for Emacs 19.
Optional BOUND limits search."
  (save-restriction
    (let* ((bound (or bound (point-max)))
           (here bound))
      (if (> bound (point))
          (progn
            (narrow-to-region (point) bound)
            (while (/= here (point))
              (setq here (point))
              (forward-comment (buffer-size))))))))

(defun verilog-backward-ws&directives (&optional bound)
  "Backward skip over syntactic whitespace and compiler directives for Emacs 19.
Optional BOUND limits search."
  (save-restriction
    (let* ((bound (or bound (point-min)))
           (here bound)
           (p nil) )
      (if (< bound (point))
          (progn
            (let ((state (save-excursion (verilog-syntax-ppss))))
              (cond
               ((nth 7 state) ;; in // comment
                (verilog-re-search-backward "//" nil 'move)
                (skip-chars-backward "/"))
               ((nth 4 state) ;; in /* */ comment
                (verilog-re-search-backward "/\*" nil 'move))))
            (narrow-to-region bound (point))
            (while (/= here (point))
              (setq here (point))
              (verilog-skip-backward-comments)
              (setq p
                    (save-excursion
                      (beginning-of-line)
                      (cond
                       ((verilog-within-translate-off)
                        (verilog-back-to-start-translate-off (point-min)))
                       ((looking-at verilog-directive-re-1)
                        (point))
                       (t
                        nil))))
              (if p (goto-char p))))))))

(defun verilog-forward-ws&directives (&optional bound)
  "Forward skip over syntactic whitespace and compiler directives for Emacs 19.
Optional BOUND limits search."
  (save-restriction
    (let* ((bound (or bound (point-max)))
           (here bound)
           jump)
      (if (> bound (point))
          (progn
            (let ((state (save-excursion (verilog-syntax-ppss))))
              (cond
               ((nth 7 state) ;; in // comment
                (verilog-re-search-forward "//" nil 'move))
               ((nth 4 state) ;; in /* */ comment
                (verilog-re-search-forward "/\*" nil 'move))))
            (narrow-to-region (point) bound)
            (while (/= here (point))
              (setq here (point)
                    jump nil)
              (forward-comment (buffer-size))
              (save-excursion
                (beginning-of-line)
                (if (looking-at verilog-directive-re-1)
                    (setq jump t)))
              (if jump
                  (beginning-of-line 2))))))))

(defun verilog-in-comment-p ()
 "Return true if in a star or // comment."
 (let ((state (save-excursion (verilog-syntax-ppss))))
   (or (nth 4 state) (nth 7 state))))

(defun verilog-in-star-comment-p ()
 "Return true if in a star comment."
 (let ((state (save-excursion (verilog-syntax-ppss))))
   (and
    (nth 4 state)                       ; t if in a comment of style a // or b /**/
        (not
         (nth 7 state)                  ; t if in a comment of style b /**/
         ))))

(defun verilog-in-slash-comment-p ()
 "Return true if in a slash comment."
 (let ((state (save-excursion (verilog-syntax-ppss))))
   (nth 7 state)))

(defun verilog-in-comment-or-string-p ()
 "Return true if in a string or comment."
 (let ((state (save-excursion (verilog-syntax-ppss))))
   (or (nth 3 state) (nth 4 state) (nth 7 state)))) ; Inside string or comment)

(defun verilog-in-escaped-name-p ()
 "Return true if in an escaped name."
 (save-excursion
   (backward-char)
   (skip-chars-backward "^ \t\n\f")
   (if (equal (char-after (point) ) ?\\ )
       t
     nil)))

(defun verilog-in-paren ()
 "Return true if in a parenthetical expression."
 (let ((state (save-excursion (verilog-syntax-ppss))))
   (> (nth 0 state) 0 )))

(defun verilog-in-coverage ()
 "Return true if in a constraint or coverpoint expression."
 (interactive)
 (save-excursion
   (if (verilog-in-paren)
       (progn
         (backward-up-list 1)
         (verilog-at-constraint-p)
         )
     nil)))
(defun verilog-at-close-constraint-p ()
  "If at the } that closes a constraint or covergroup, return true."
  (if (and
       (equal (char-after) ?\})
       (verilog-in-paren))

      (save-excursion
        (verilog-backward-ws&directives)
        (if (equal (char-before) ?\;)
            (point)
          nil))))

(defun verilog-at-constraint-p ()
  "If at the { of a constraint or coverpoint definition, return true, moving point to constraint."
  (if (save-excursion
        (and
         (equal (char-after) ?\{)
         (forward-list)
         (progn (backward-char 1)
                (verilog-backward-ws&directives)
                (equal (char-before) ?\;))))
      ;; maybe
      (verilog-re-search-backward "\\<constraint\\|coverpoint\\|cross\\>" nil 'move)
    ;; not
    nil))

(defun verilog-parenthesis-depth ()
 "Return non zero if in parenthetical-expression."
 (save-excursion (nth 1 (verilog-syntax-ppss))))


(defun verilog-skip-forward-comment-or-string ()
 "Return true if in a string or comment."
 (let ((state (save-excursion (verilog-syntax-ppss))))
   (cond
    ((nth 3 state)                      ;Inside string
     (search-forward "\"")
     t)
    ((nth 7 state)                      ;Inside // comment
     (forward-line 1)
     t)
    ((nth 4 state)                      ;Inside any comment (hence /**/)
     (search-forward "*/"))
    (t
     nil))))

(defun verilog-skip-backward-comment-or-string ()
 "Return true if in a string or comment."
 (let ((state (save-excursion (verilog-syntax-ppss))))
   (cond
    ((nth 3 state)                      ;Inside string
     (search-backward "\"")
     t)
    ((nth 7 state)                      ;Inside // comment
     (search-backward "//")
     (skip-chars-backward "/")
     t)
    ((nth 4 state)                      ;Inside /* */ comment
     (search-backward "/*")
     t)
    (t
     nil))))

(defun verilog-skip-backward-comments ()
 "Return true if a comment was skipped."
 (let ((more t))
   (while more
     (setq more
           (let ((state (save-excursion (verilog-syntax-ppss))))
             (cond
              ((nth 7 state)                    ;Inside // comment
               (search-backward "//")
               (skip-chars-backward "/")
               (skip-chars-backward " \t\n\f")
               t)
              ((nth 4 state)                    ;Inside /* */ comment
               (search-backward "/*")
               (skip-chars-backward " \t\n\f")
               t)
              ((and (not (bobp))
                    (= (char-before) ?\/)
                    (= (char-before (1- (point))) ?\*))
               (goto-char (- (point) 2))
               t)
              (t
               (skip-chars-backward " \t\n\f")
               nil)))))))

(defun verilog-skip-forward-comment-p ()
  "If in comment, move to end and return true."
  (let (state)
    (progn
      (setq state (save-excursion (verilog-syntax-ppss)))
      (cond
       ((nth 3 state)
        t)
       ((nth 7 state)                   ;Inside // comment
        (end-of-line)
        (forward-char 1)
        t)
       ((nth 4 state)                   ;Inside any comment
        t)
       (t
        nil)))))

(defun verilog-indent-line-relative ()
  "Cheap version of indent line.
Only look at a few lines to determine indent level."
  (interactive)
  (let ((indent-str)
        (sp (point)))
    (if (looking-at "^[ \t]*$")
        (cond  ;- A blank line; No need to be too smart.
         ((bobp)
          (setq indent-str (list 'cpp 0)))
         ((verilog-continued-line)
          (let ((sp1 (point)))
            (if (verilog-continued-line)
                (progn
                  (goto-char sp)
                  (setq indent-str
                        (list 'statement (verilog-current-indent-level))))
              (goto-char sp1)
              (setq indent-str (list 'block (verilog-current-indent-level)))))
          (goto-char sp))
         ((goto-char sp)
          (setq indent-str (verilog-calculate-indent))))
      (progn (skip-chars-forward " \t")
             (setq indent-str (verilog-calculate-indent))))
    (verilog-do-indent indent-str)))

(defun verilog-indent-line ()
  "Indent for special part of code."
  (verilog-do-indent (verilog-calculate-indent)))

(defun verilog-do-indent (indent-str)
  (let ((type (car indent-str))
        (ind (car (cdr indent-str))))
    (cond
     (; handle continued exp
      (eq type 'cexp)
      (let ((here (point)))
        (verilog-backward-syntactic-ws)
        (cond
         ((or
           (= (preceding-char) ?\,)
           (= (preceding-char) ?\])
           (save-excursion
             (verilog-beg-of-statement-1)
             (looking-at verilog-declaration-re)))
          (let* ( fst
                  (val
                   (save-excursion
                     (backward-char 1)
                     (verilog-beg-of-statement-1)
                     (setq fst (point))
                     (if (looking-at verilog-declaration-re)
                         (progn ;; we have multiple words
                           (goto-char (match-end 0))
                           (skip-chars-forward " \t")
                           (cond
                            ((and verilog-indent-declaration-macros
                                  (= (following-char) ?\`))
                             (progn
                               (forward-char 1)
                               (forward-word 1)
                               (skip-chars-forward " \t")))
                            ((= (following-char) ?\[)
                             (progn
                               (forward-char 1)
                               (backward-up-list -1)
                               (skip-chars-forward " \t"))))
                           (current-column))
                       (progn
                         (goto-char fst)
                         (+ (current-column) verilog-cexp-indent))))))
            (goto-char here)
            (indent-line-to val)))
         ((= (preceding-char) ?\) )
          (goto-char here)
          (let ((val (eval (cdr (assoc type verilog-indent-alist)))))
            (indent-line-to val)))
         (t
          (goto-char here)
          (let ((val))
            (verilog-beg-of-statement-1)
            (if (and (< (point) here)
                     (verilog-re-search-forward "=[ \\t]*" here 'move))
                (setq val (current-column))
              (setq val (eval (cdr (assoc type verilog-indent-alist)))))
            (goto-char here)
            (indent-line-to val))))))

     (; handle inside parenthetical expressions
      (eq type 'cparenexp)
      (let ((val (save-excursion
                   (backward-up-list 1)
                   (forward-char 1)
                   (skip-chars-forward " \t")
                   (current-column))))
        (indent-line-to val)
      ))
     
     (;-- Handle the ends
      (or
       (looking-at verilog-end-block-re )
       (verilog-at-close-constraint-p))
      (let ((val (if (eq type 'statement)
                     (- ind verilog-indent-level)
                   ind)))
        (indent-line-to val)))

     (;-- Case -- maybe line 'em up
      (and (eq type 'case) (not (looking-at "^[ \t]*$")))
      (progn
        (cond
         ((looking-at "\\<endcase\\>")
          (indent-line-to ind))
         (t
          (let ((val (eval (cdr (assoc type verilog-indent-alist)))))
            (indent-line-to val))))))

     (;-- defun
      (and (eq type 'defun)
           (looking-at verilog-zero-indent-re))
      (indent-line-to 0))

     (;-- declaration
      (and (or
            (eq type 'defun)
            (eq type 'block))
           (looking-at verilog-declaration-re))
      (verilog-indent-declaration ind))

     (;-- Everything else
      t
      (let ((val (eval (cdr (assoc type verilog-indent-alist)))))
        (indent-line-to val))))

    (if (looking-at "[ \t]+$")
        (skip-chars-forward " \t"))
    indent-str                          ; Return indent data
    ))

(defun verilog-current-indent-level ()
  "Return the indent-level of the current statement."
  (save-excursion
    (let (par-pos)
      (beginning-of-line)
      (setq par-pos (verilog-parenthesis-depth))
      (while par-pos
        (goto-char par-pos)
        (beginning-of-line)
        (setq par-pos (verilog-parenthesis-depth)))
      (skip-chars-forward " \t")
      (current-column))))

(defun verilog-case-indent-level ()
  "Return the indent-level of the current statement.
Do not count named blocks or case-statements."
  (save-excursion
    (skip-chars-forward " \t")
    (cond
     ((looking-at verilog-named-block-re)
      (current-column))
     ((and (not (looking-at verilog-case-re))
           (looking-at "^[^:;]+[ \t]*:"))
      (verilog-re-search-forward ":" nil t)
      (skip-chars-forward " \t")
      (current-column))
     (t
      (current-column)))))

(defun verilog-indent-comment ()
  "Indent current line as comment."
  (let* ((stcol
          (cond
           ((verilog-in-star-comment-p)
            (save-excursion
              (re-search-backward "/\\*" nil t)
              (1+(current-column))))
           (comment-column
             comment-column )
           (t
            (save-excursion
              (re-search-backward "//" nil t)
              (current-column))))))
    (indent-line-to stcol)
    stcol))

(defun verilog-more-comment ()
  "Make more comment lines like the previous."
  (let* ((star 0)
         (stcol
          (cond
           ((verilog-in-star-comment-p)
            (save-excursion
              (setq star 1)
              (re-search-backward "/\\*" nil t)
              (1+(current-column))))
           (comment-column
            comment-column )
           (t
            (save-excursion
              (re-search-backward "//" nil t)
              (current-column))))))
    (progn
      (indent-to stcol)
      (if (and star
               (save-excursion
                 (forward-line -1)
                 (skip-chars-forward " \t")
                 (looking-at "\*")))
          (insert "* ")))))

(defun verilog-comment-indent (&optional arg)
  "Return the column number the line should be indented to.
ARG is ignored, for `comment-indent-function' compatibility."
  (cond
   ((verilog-in-star-comment-p)
    (save-excursion
      (re-search-backward "/\\*" nil t)
      (1+(current-column))))
   ( comment-column
     comment-column )
   (t
    (save-excursion
      (re-search-backward "//" nil t)
      (current-column)))))

;;

(defun verilog-pretty-declarations (&optional quiet)
  "Line up declarations around point."
  (interactive)
  (save-excursion
    (if (progn
          (verilog-beg-of-statement-1)
          (looking-at verilog-declaration-re))
        (let* ((m1 (make-marker))
               (e) (r)
               (here (point))
               ;; Start of declaration range
               (start
                (progn
                  (verilog-beg-of-statement-1)
                  (while (looking-at verilog-declaration-re)
                    (beginning-of-line)
                    (setq e (point))
                    (verilog-backward-syntactic-ws)
                    (backward-char)
                    (verilog-beg-of-statement-1)) ;Ack, need to grok `define
                  e))
               ;; End of declaration range
               (end
                (progn
                  (goto-char here)
                  (verilog-end-of-statement)
                  (setq e (point))      ;Might be on last line
                  (verilog-forward-syntactic-ws)
                  (while (looking-at verilog-declaration-re)
                    (beginning-of-line)
                    (verilog-end-of-statement)
                    (setq e (point))
                    (verilog-forward-syntactic-ws))
                  e))
               (edpos (set-marker (make-marker) end))
               (ind)
               (base-ind
                (progn
                  (goto-char start)
                  (verilog-do-indent (verilog-calculate-indent))
                  (verilog-forward-ws&directives)
                  (current-column))))
          (goto-char end)
          (goto-char start)
          (if (and (not quiet)
                   (> (- end start) 100))
              (message "Lining up declarations..(please stand by)"))
          ;; Get the beginning of line indent first
          (while (progn (setq e (marker-position edpos))
                        (< (point) e))
            (cond
             ( (save-excursion (skip-chars-backward " \t")
                               (bolp))
               (verilog-forward-ws&directives)
               (indent-line-to base-ind)
               (verilog-forward-ws&directives)
               (verilog-re-search-forward "[ \t\n\f]" e 'move))
             (t
              (just-one-space)
              (verilog-re-search-forward "[ \t\n\f]" e 'move)))
            ;;(forward-line)
            )
          ;; Now find biggest prefix
          (setq ind (verilog-get-lineup-indent start edpos))
          ;; Now indent each line.
          (goto-char start)
          (while (progn (setq e (marker-position edpos))
                        (setq r (- e (point)))
                        (> r 0))
            (setq e (point))
            (unless quiet (message "%d" r))
            (cond
             ((or (and verilog-indent-declaration-macros
                       (looking-at verilog-declaration-re-1-macro))
                  (looking-at verilog-declaration-re-1-no-macro))
              (let ((p (match-end 0)))
                (set-marker m1 p)
                (if (verilog-re-search-forward "[[#`]" p 'move)
                    (progn
                      (forward-char -1)
                      (just-one-space)
                      (goto-char (marker-position m1))
                      (just-one-space)
                      (indent-to ind))
                  (progn
                    (just-one-space)
                    (indent-to ind)))))
             ((verilog-continued-line-1 start)
              (goto-char e)
              (indent-line-to ind))
             (t         ; Must be comment or white space
              (goto-char e)
              (verilog-forward-ws&directives)
              (forward-line -1)))
            (forward-line 1))
          (unless quiet (message ""))))))

(defun verilog-pretty-expr (&optional quiet myre)
  "Line up expressions around point, or optional regexp MYRE."
  (interactive "sRegular Expression: ((<|:)?=) ")
  (save-excursion
    (if (or (eq myre nil)
            (string-equal myre ""))
        (setq myre "\\(<\\|:\\)?="))
    (setq myre (concat "\\(^[^;#<=>]*\\)\\(" myre "\\)"))
    (let ((rexp(concat "^\\s-*" verilog-complete-reg)))
      (beginning-of-line)
      (if (and (not (looking-at rexp ))
               (looking-at myre))
          (let* ((here (point))
                 (e) (r)
                 (start
                  (progn
                    (beginning-of-line)
                    (setq e (point))
                    (verilog-backward-syntactic-ws)
                    (beginning-of-line)
                    (while (and (not (looking-at rexp ))
                                (looking-at myre)
                                (not (bobp))
                                )
                      (setq e (point))
                      (verilog-backward-syntactic-ws)
                      (beginning-of-line)
                      ) ;Ack, need to grok `define
                    e))
                 (end
                  (progn
                    (goto-char here)
                    (end-of-line)
                    (setq e (point))    ;Might be on last line
                    (verilog-forward-syntactic-ws)
                    (beginning-of-line)
                    (while (and (not (looking-at rexp ))
                                (looking-at myre))
                      (end-of-line)
                      (setq e (point))
                      (verilog-forward-syntactic-ws)
                      (beginning-of-line)
                      )
                    e))
                 (edpos (set-marker (make-marker) end))
                 (ind)
                 )
            (goto-char start)
            (verilog-do-indent (verilog-calculate-indent))
            (if (and (not quiet)
                     (> (- end start) 100))
                (message "Lining up expressions..(please stand by)"))

            ;; Set indent to minimum throughout region
            (while (< (point) (marker-position edpos))
              (beginning-of-line)
              (verilog-just-one-space myre)
              (end-of-line)
              (verilog-forward-syntactic-ws)
              )

            ;; Now find biggest prefix
            (setq ind (verilog-get-lineup-indent-2 myre start edpos))

            ;; Now indent each line.
            (goto-char start)
            (while (progn (setq e (marker-position edpos))
                          (setq r (- e (point)))
                          (> r 0))
              (setq e (point))
              (if (not quiet) (message "%d" r))
              (cond
               ((looking-at myre)
                (goto-char (match-end 1))
                (if (not (verilog-parenthesis-depth)) ;; ignore parenthsized exprs
                    (if (eq (char-after) ?=)
                        (indent-to (1+ ind))    ; line up the = of the <= with surrounding =
                      (indent-to ind)
                      )))
               ((verilog-continued-line-1 start)
                (goto-char e)
                (indent-line-to ind))
               (t               ; Must be comment or white space
                (goto-char e)
                (verilog-forward-ws&directives)
                (forward-line -1))
               )
              (forward-line 1))
            (unless quiet (message ""))
            )))))

(defun verilog-just-one-space (myre)
  "Remove extra spaces around regular expression MYRE."
  (interactive)
  (if (and (not(looking-at verilog-complete-reg))
           (looking-at myre))
      (let ((p1 (match-end 1))
            (p2 (match-end 2)))
        (progn
          (goto-char p2)
          (if (looking-at "\\s-") (just-one-space))
          (goto-char p1)
          (forward-char -1)
          (if (looking-at "\\s-") (just-one-space))
          ))))

(defun verilog-indent-declaration (baseind)
  "Indent current lines as declaration.
Line up the variable names based on previous declaration's indentation.
BASEIND is the base indent to offset everything."
  (interactive)
  (let ((pos (point-marker))
        (lim (save-excursion
               ;; (verilog-re-search-backward verilog-declaration-opener nil 'move)
               (verilog-re-search-backward "\\(\\<begin\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<module\\>\\)\\|\\(\\<task\\>\\)" nil 'move)
               (point)))
        (ind)
        (val)
        (m1 (make-marker)))
    (setq val
          (+ baseind (eval (cdr (assoc 'declaration verilog-indent-alist)))))
    (indent-line-to val)

    ;; Use previous declaration (in this module) as template.
    (if (or (memq 'all verilog-auto-lineup)
            (memq 'declaration verilog-auto-lineup))
        (if (verilog-re-search-backward
             (or (and verilog-indent-declaration-macros
                      verilog-declaration-re-1-macro)
                 verilog-declaration-re-1-no-macro) lim t)
            (progn
              (goto-char (match-end 0))
              (skip-chars-forward " \t")
              (setq ind (current-column))
              (goto-char pos)
              (setq val
                    (+ baseind
                       (eval (cdr (assoc 'declaration verilog-indent-alist)))))
              (indent-line-to val)
              (if (and verilog-indent-declaration-macros
                       (looking-at verilog-declaration-re-2-macro))
                  (let ((p (match-end 0)))
                    (set-marker m1 p)
                    (if (verilog-re-search-forward "[[#`]" p 'move)
                        (progn
                          (forward-char -1)
                          (just-one-space)
                          (goto-char (marker-position m1))
                          (just-one-space)
                          (indent-to ind))
                      (if (/= (current-column) ind)
                          (progn
                            (just-one-space)
                            (indent-to ind)))))
                (if (looking-at verilog-declaration-re-2-no-macro)
                    (let ((p (match-end 0)))
                      (set-marker m1 p)
                      (if (verilog-re-search-forward "[[`#]" p 'move)
                          (progn
                            (forward-char -1)
                            (just-one-space)
                            (goto-char (marker-position m1))
                            (just-one-space)
                            (indent-to ind))
                        (if (/= (current-column) ind)
                            (progn
                              (just-one-space)
                              (indent-to ind))))))))))
    (goto-char pos)))

(defun verilog-get-lineup-indent (b edpos)
  "Return the indent level that will line up several lines within the region.
Region is defined by B and EDPOS."
  (save-excursion
    (let ((ind 0) e)
      (goto-char b)
      ;; Get rightmost position
      (while (progn (setq e (marker-position edpos))
                    (< (point) e))
        (if (verilog-re-search-forward
             (or (and verilog-indent-declaration-macros
                      verilog-declaration-re-1-macro)
                 verilog-declaration-re-1-no-macro) e 'move)
            (progn
              (goto-char (match-end 0))
              (verilog-backward-syntactic-ws)
              (if (> (current-column) ind)
                  (setq ind (current-column)))
              (goto-char (match-end 0)))))
      (if (> ind 0)
          (1+ ind)
        ;; No lineup-string found
        (goto-char b)
        (end-of-line)
        (skip-chars-backward " \t")
        (1+ (current-column))))))

(defun verilog-get-lineup-indent-2 (myre b edpos)
  "Return the indent level that will line up several lines within the region."
  (save-excursion
    (let ((ind 0) e)
      (goto-char b)
      ;; Get rightmost position
      (while (progn (setq e (marker-position edpos))
                    (< (point) e))
        (if (and (verilog-re-search-forward myre e 'move)
                 (not (verilog-parenthesis-depth))) ;; skip parenthsized exprs
            (progn
              (goto-char (match-beginning 2))
              (verilog-backward-syntactic-ws)
              (if (> (current-column) ind)
                  (setq ind (current-column)))
              (goto-char (match-end 0)))
          ))
      (if (> ind 0)
          (1+ ind)
        ;; No lineup-string found
        (goto-char b)
        (end-of-line)
        (skip-chars-backward " \t")
        (1+ (current-column))))))

(defun verilog-comment-depth (type val)
  "A useful mode debugging aide.  TYPE and VAL are comments for insertion."
  (save-excursion
    (let
        ((b (prog2
                (beginning-of-line)
                (point-marker)
              (end-of-line)))
         (e (point-marker)))
      (if (re-search-backward " /\\* \[#-\]# \[a-zA-Z\]+ \[0-9\]+ ## \\*/" b t)
          (progn
            (replace-match " /* -#  ## */")
            (end-of-line))
        (progn
          (end-of-line)
          (insert " /* ##  ## */"))))
    (backward-char 6)
    (insert
     (format "%s %d" type val))))

;; \f
;;
;; Completion
;;
(defvar verilog-str nil)
(defvar verilog-all nil)
(defvar verilog-pred nil)
(defvar verilog-buffer-to-use nil)
(defvar verilog-flag nil)
(defvar verilog-toggle-completions nil
  "*True means \\<verilog-mode-map>\\[verilog-complete-word] should try all possible completions one by one.
Repeated use of \\[verilog-complete-word] will show you all of them.
Normally, when there is more than one possible completion,
it displays a list of all possible completions.")


(defvar verilog-type-keywords
  '(
    "and" "buf" "bufif0" "bufif1" "cmos" "defparam" "inout" "input"
    "integer" "localparam" "logic" "mailbox" "nand" "nmos" "nor" "not" "notif0"
    "notif1" "or" "output" "parameter" "pmos" "pull0" "pull1" "pullup"
    "rcmos" "real" "realtime" "reg" "rnmos" "rpmos" "rtran" "rtranif0"
    "rtranif1" "semaphore" "time" "tran" "tranif0" "tranif1" "tri" "tri0" "tri1"
    "triand" "trior" "trireg" "wand" "wire" "wor" "xnor" "xor"
    )
  "*Keywords for types used when completing a word in a declaration or parmlist.
\(Eg. integer, real, reg...)")

(defvar verilog-cpp-keywords
  '("module" "macromodule" "primitive" "timescale" "define" "ifdef" "ifndef" "else"
    "endif")
  "*Keywords to complete when at first word of a line in declarative scope.
\(Eg. initial, always, begin, assign.)
The procedures and variables defined within the Verilog program
will be completed at runtime and should not be added to this list.")

(defvar verilog-defun-keywords
  (append
   '(
     "always" "always_comb" "always_ff" "always_latch" "assign"
     "begin" "end" "generate" "endgenerate" "module" "endmodule"
     "specify" "endspecify" "function" "endfunction" "initial" "final"
     "task" "endtask" "primitive" "endprimitive"
     )
   verilog-type-keywords)
  "*Keywords to complete when at first word of a line in declarative scope.
\(Eg. initial, always, begin, assign.)
The procedures and variables defined within the Verilog program
will be completed at runtime and should not be added to this list.")

(defvar verilog-block-keywords
  '(
    "begin" "break" "case" "continue" "else" "end" "endfunction"
    "endgenerate" "endinterface" "endpackage" "endspecify" "endtask"
    "for" "fork" "if" "join" "join_any" "join_none" "repeat" "return"
    "while")
  "*Keywords to complete when at first word of a line in behavioral scope.
\(Eg. begin, if, then, else, for, fork.)
The procedures and variables defined within the Verilog program
will be completed at runtime and should not be added to this list.")

(defvar verilog-tf-keywords
  '("begin" "break" "fork" "join" "join_any" "join_none" "case" "end" "endtask" "endfunction" "if" "else" "for" "while" "repeat")
  "*Keywords to complete when at first word of a line in a task or function.
\(Eg. begin, if, then, else, for, fork.)
The procedures and variables defined within the Verilog program
will be completed at runtime and should not be added to this list.")

(defvar verilog-case-keywords
  '("begin" "fork" "join" "join_any" "join_none" "case" "end" "endcase" "if" "else" "for" "repeat")
  "*Keywords to complete when at first word of a line in case scope.
\(Eg. begin, if, then, else, for, fork.)
The procedures and variables defined within the Verilog program
will be completed at runtime and should not be added to this list.")

(defvar verilog-separator-keywords
  '("else" "then" "begin")
  "*Keywords to complete when NOT standing at the first word of a statement.
\(Eg. else, then.)
Variables and function names defined within the Verilog program
will be completed at runtime and should not be added to this list.")

(defun verilog-string-diff (str1 str2)
  "Return index of first letter where STR1 and STR2 differs."
  (catch 'done
    (let ((diff 0))
      (while t
        (if (or (> (1+ diff) (length str1))
                (> (1+ diff) (length str2)))
            (throw 'done diff))
        (or (equal (aref str1 diff) (aref str2 diff))
            (throw 'done diff))
        (setq diff (1+ diff))))))

;; Calculate all possible completions for functions if argument is `function',
;; completions for procedures if argument is `procedure' or both functions and
;; procedures otherwise.

(defun verilog-func-completion (type)
  "Build regular expression for module/task/function names.
TYPE is 'module, 'tf for task or function, or t if unknown."
  (if (string= verilog-str "")
      (setq verilog-str "[a-zA-Z_]"))
  (let ((verilog-str (concat (cond
                             ((eq type 'module) "\\<\\(module\\)\\s +")
                             ((eq type 'tf) "\\<\\(task\\|function\\)\\s +")
                             (t "\\<\\(task\\|function\\|module\\)\\s +"))
                            "\\<\\(" verilog-str "[a-zA-Z0-9_.]*\\)\\>"))
        match)

    (if (not (looking-at verilog-defun-re))
        (verilog-re-search-backward verilog-defun-re nil t))
    (forward-char 1)

    ;; Search through all reachable functions
    (goto-char (point-min))
    (while (verilog-re-search-forward verilog-str (point-max) t)
      (progn (setq match (buffer-substring (match-beginning 2)
                                           (match-end 2)))
             (if (or (null verilog-pred)
                     (funcall verilog-pred match))
                 (setq verilog-all (cons match verilog-all)))))
    (if (match-beginning 0)
        (goto-char (match-beginning 0)))))

(defun verilog-get-completion-decl (end)
  "Macro for searching through current declaration (var, type or const)
for matches of `str' and adding the occurrence tp `all' through point END."
  (let ((re (or (and verilog-indent-declaration-macros
                     verilog-declaration-re-2-macro)
                verilog-declaration-re-2-no-macro))
        decl-end match)
    ;; Traverse lines
    (while (and (< (point) end)
                (verilog-re-search-forward re end t))
      ;; Traverse current line
      (setq decl-end (save-excursion (verilog-declaration-end)))
      (while (and (verilog-re-search-forward verilog-symbol-re decl-end t)
                  (not (match-end 1)))
        (setq match (buffer-substring (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0)))
        (if (string-match (concat "\\<" verilog-str) match)
            (if (or (null verilog-pred)
                    (funcall verilog-pred match))
                (setq verilog-all (cons match verilog-all)))))
      (forward-line 1)))
  verilog-all)

(defun verilog-type-completion ()
  "Calculate all possible completions for types."
  (let ((start (point))
        goon)
    ;; Search for all reachable type declarations
    (while (or (verilog-beg-of-defun)
               (setq goon (not goon)))
      (save-excursion
        (if (and (< start (prog1 (save-excursion (verilog-end-of-defun)
                                                 (point))
                            (forward-char 1)))
                 (verilog-re-search-forward
                  "\\<type\\>\\|\\<\\(begin\\|function\\|procedure\\)\\>"
                  start t)
                 (not (match-end 1)))
            ;; Check current type declaration
            (verilog-get-completion-decl start))))))

(defun verilog-var-completion ()
  "Calculate all possible completions for variables (or constants)."
  (let ((start (point)))
    ;; Search for all reachable var declarations
    (verilog-beg-of-defun)
    (save-excursion
      ;; Check var declarations
      (verilog-get-completion-decl start))))

(defun verilog-keyword-completion (keyword-list)
  "Give list of all possible completions of keywords in KEYWORD-LIST."
  (mapcar '(lambda (s)
             (if (string-match (concat "\\<" verilog-str) s)
                 (if (or (null verilog-pred)
                         (funcall verilog-pred s))
                     (setq verilog-all (cons s verilog-all)))))
          keyword-list))


(defun verilog-completion (verilog-str verilog-pred verilog-flag)
  "Function passed to `completing-read', `try-completion' or `all-completions'.
Called to get completion on VERILOG-STR.  If VERILOG-PRED is non-nil, it
must be a function to be called for every match to check if this should
really be a match.  If VERILOG-FLAG is t, the function returns a list of
all possible completions.  If VERILOG-FLAG is nil it returns a string,
the longest possible completion, or t if VERILOG-STR is an exact match.
If VERILOG-FLAG is 'lambda, the function returns t if VERILOG-STR is an
exact match, nil otherwise."
  (save-excursion
    (let ((verilog-all nil))
      ;; Set buffer to use for searching labels. This should be set
      ;; within functions which use verilog-completions
      (set-buffer verilog-buffer-to-use)

      ;; Determine what should be completed
      (let ((state (car (verilog-calculate-indent))))
        (cond ((eq state 'defun)
               (save-excursion (verilog-var-completion))
               (verilog-func-completion 'module)
               (verilog-keyword-completion verilog-defun-keywords))

              ((eq state 'behavioral)
               (save-excursion (verilog-var-completion))
               (verilog-func-completion 'module)
               (verilog-keyword-completion verilog-defun-keywords))

              ((eq state 'block)
               (save-excursion (verilog-var-completion))
               (verilog-func-completion 'tf)
               (verilog-keyword-completion verilog-block-keywords))

              ((eq state 'case)
               (save-excursion (verilog-var-completion))
               (verilog-func-completion 'tf)
               (verilog-keyword-completion verilog-case-keywords))

              ((eq state 'tf)
               (save-excursion (verilog-var-completion))
               (verilog-func-completion 'tf)
               (verilog-keyword-completion verilog-tf-keywords))

              ((eq state 'cpp)
               (save-excursion (verilog-var-completion))
               (verilog-keyword-completion verilog-cpp-keywords))

              ((eq state 'cparenexp)
               (save-excursion (verilog-var-completion)))

              (t;--Anywhere else
               (save-excursion (verilog-var-completion))
               (verilog-func-completion 'both)
               (verilog-keyword-completion verilog-separator-keywords))))

      ;; Now we have built a list of all matches. Give response to caller
      (verilog-completion-response))))

(defun verilog-completion-response ()
  (cond ((or (equal verilog-flag 'lambda) (null verilog-flag))
         ;; This was not called by all-completions
         (if (null verilog-all)
             ;; Return nil if there was no matching label
             nil
           ;; Get longest string common in the labels
           (let* ((elm (cdr verilog-all))
                  (match (car verilog-all))
                  (min (length match))
                  tmp)
             (if (string= match verilog-str)
                 ;; Return t if first match was an exact match
                 (setq match t)
               (while (not (null elm))
                 ;; Find longest common string
                 (if (< (setq tmp (verilog-string-diff match (car elm))) min)
                     (progn
                       (setq min tmp)
                       (setq match (substring match 0 min))))
                 ;; Terminate with match=t if this is an exact match
                 (if (string= (car elm) verilog-str)
                     (progn
                       (setq match t)
                       (setq elm nil))
                   (setq elm (cdr elm)))))
             ;; If this is a test just for exact match, return nil ot t
             (if (and (equal verilog-flag 'lambda) (not (equal match 't)))
                 nil
               match))))
        ;; If flag is t, this was called by all-completions. Return
        ;; list of all possible completions
        (verilog-flag
         verilog-all)))

(defvar verilog-last-word-numb 0)
(defvar verilog-last-word-shown nil)
(defvar verilog-last-completions nil)

(defun verilog-complete-word ()
  "Complete word at current point.
\(See also `verilog-toggle-completions', `verilog-type-keywords',
and `verilog-separator-keywords'.)"
  (interactive)
  (let* ((b (save-excursion (skip-chars-backward "a-zA-Z0-9_") (point)))
         (e (save-excursion (skip-chars-forward "a-zA-Z0-9_") (point)))
         (verilog-str (buffer-substring b e))
         ;; The following variable is used in verilog-completion
         (verilog-buffer-to-use (current-buffer))
         (allcomp (if (and verilog-toggle-completions
                           (string= verilog-last-word-shown verilog-str))
                      verilog-last-completions
                    (all-completions verilog-str 'verilog-completion)))
         (match (if verilog-toggle-completions
                    "" (try-completion
                        verilog-str (mapcar '(lambda (elm)
                                              (cons elm 0)) allcomp)))))
    ;; Delete old string
    (delete-region b e)

    ;; Toggle-completions inserts whole labels
    (if verilog-toggle-completions
        (progn
          ;; Update entry number in list
          (setq verilog-last-completions allcomp
                verilog-last-word-numb
                (if (>= verilog-last-word-numb (1- (length allcomp)))
                    0
                  (1+ verilog-last-word-numb)))
          (setq verilog-last-word-shown (elt allcomp verilog-last-word-numb))
          ;; Display next match or same string if no match was found
          (if (not (null allcomp))
              (insert "" verilog-last-word-shown)
            (insert "" verilog-str)
            (message "(No match)")))
      ;; The other form of completion does not necessarily do that.

      ;; Insert match if found, or the original string if no match
      (if (or (null match) (equal match 't))
          (progn (insert "" verilog-str)
                 (message "(No match)"))
        (insert "" match))
      ;; Give message about current status of completion
      (cond ((equal match 't)
             (if (not (null (cdr allcomp)))
                 (message "(Complete but not unique)")
               (message "(Sole completion)")))
            ;; Display buffer if the current completion didn't help
            ;; on completing the label.
            ((and (not (null (cdr allcomp))) (= (length verilog-str)
                                                (length match)))
             (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Completions*"
               (display-completion-list allcomp))
             ;; Wait for a key press. Then delete *Completion*  window
             (momentary-string-display "" (point))
             (delete-window (get-buffer-window (get-buffer "*Completions*")))
             )))))

(defun verilog-show-completions ()
  "Show all possible completions at current point."
  (interactive)
  (let* ((b (save-excursion (skip-chars-backward "a-zA-Z0-9_") (point)))
         (e (save-excursion (skip-chars-forward "a-zA-Z0-9_") (point)))
         (verilog-str (buffer-substring b e))
         ;; The following variable is used in verilog-completion
         (verilog-buffer-to-use (current-buffer))
         (allcomp (if (and verilog-toggle-completions
                           (string= verilog-last-word-shown verilog-str))
                      verilog-last-completions
                    (all-completions verilog-str 'verilog-completion))))
    ;; Show possible completions in a temporary buffer.
    (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Completions*"
      (display-completion-list allcomp))
    ;; Wait for a key press. Then delete *Completion*  window
    (momentary-string-display "" (point))
    (delete-window (get-buffer-window (get-buffer "*Completions*")))))


(defun verilog-get-default-symbol ()
  "Return symbol around current point as a string."
  (save-excursion
    (buffer-substring (progn
                        (skip-chars-backward " \t")
                        (skip-chars-backward "a-zA-Z0-9_")
                        (point))
                      (progn
                        (skip-chars-forward "a-zA-Z0-9_")
                        (point)))))

(defun verilog-build-defun-re (str &optional arg)
  "Return function/task/module starting with STR as regular expression.
With optional second ARG non-nil, STR is the complete name of the instruction."
  (if arg
      (concat "^\\(function\\|task\\|module\\)[ \t]+\\(" str "\\)\\>")
    (concat "^\\(function\\|task\\|module\\)[ \t]+\\(" str "[a-zA-Z0-9_]*\\)\\>")))

(defun verilog-comp-defun (verilog-str verilog-pred verilog-flag)
  "Function passed to `completing-read', `try-completion' or `all-completions'.
Returns a completion on any function name based on VERILOG-STR prefix.  If
VERILOG-PRED is non-nil, it must be a function to be called for every match
to check if this should really be a match.  If VERILOG-FLAG is t, the
function returns a list of all possible completions.  If it is nil it
returns a string, the longest possible completion, or t if VERILOG-STR is
an exact match.  If VERILOG-FLAG is 'lambda, the function returns t if
VERILOG-STR is an exact match, nil otherwise."
  (save-excursion
    (let ((verilog-all nil)
          match)

      ;; Set buffer to use for searching labels. This should be set
      ;; within functions which use verilog-completions
      (set-buffer verilog-buffer-to-use)

      (let ((verilog-str verilog-str))
        ;; Build regular expression for functions
        (if (string= verilog-str "")
            (setq verilog-str (verilog-build-defun-re "[a-zA-Z_]"))
          (setq verilog-str (verilog-build-defun-re verilog-str)))
        (goto-char (point-min))

        ;; Build a list of all possible completions
        (while (verilog-re-search-forward verilog-str nil t)
          (setq match (buffer-substring (match-beginning 2) (match-end 2)))
          (if (or (null verilog-pred)
                  (funcall verilog-pred match))
              (setq verilog-all (cons match verilog-all)))))

      ;; Now we have built a list of all matches. Give response to caller
      (verilog-completion-response))))

(defun verilog-goto-defun ()
  "Move to specified Verilog module/task/function.
The default is a name found in the buffer around point.
If search fails, other files are checked based on
`verilog-library-flags'."
  (interactive)
  (let* ((default (verilog-get-default-symbol))
         ;; The following variable is used in verilog-comp-function
         (verilog-buffer-to-use (current-buffer))
         (label (if (not (string= default ""))
                    ;; Do completion with default
                    (completing-read (concat "Label: (default " default ") ")
                                     'verilog-comp-defun nil nil "")
                  ;; There is no default value. Complete without it
                  (completing-read "Label: "
                                   'verilog-comp-defun nil nil "")))
         pt)
    ;; If there was no response on prompt, use default value
    (if (string= label "")
        (setq label default))
    ;; Goto right place in buffer if label is not an empty string
    (or (string= label "")
        (progn
          (save-excursion
            (goto-char (point-min))
            (setq pt
                  (re-search-forward (verilog-build-defun-re label t) nil t)))
          (when pt
            (goto-char pt)
            (beginning-of-line))
          pt)
        (verilog-goto-defun-file label))))

;; Eliminate compile warning
(defvar occur-pos-list)

(defun verilog-showscopes ()
  "List all scopes in this module."
  (interactive)
  (let ((buffer (current-buffer))
        (linenum 1)
        (nlines 0)
        (first 1)
        (prevpos (point-min))
        (final-context-start (make-marker))
        (regexp "\\(module\\s-+\\w+\\s-*(\\)\\|\\(\\w+\\s-+\\w+\\s-*(\\)"))
    (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Occur*"
      (save-excursion
        (message (format "Searching for %s ..." regexp))
        ;; Find next match, but give up if prev match was at end of buffer.
        (while (and (not (= prevpos (point-max)))
                    (verilog-re-search-forward regexp nil t))
          (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
          (beginning-of-line)
          (save-match-data
            (setq linenum (+ linenum (count-lines prevpos (point)))))
          (setq prevpos (point))
          (goto-char (match-end 0))
          (let* ((start (save-excursion
                          (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
                          (forward-line (if (< nlines 0) nlines (- nlines)))
                          (point)))
                 (end (save-excursion
                        (goto-char (match-end 0))
                        (if (> nlines 0)
                            (forward-line (1+ nlines))
                            (forward-line 1))
                        (point)))
                 (tag (format "%3d" linenum))
                 (empty (make-string (length tag) ?\ ))
                 tem)
            (save-excursion
              (setq tem (make-marker))
              (set-marker tem (point))
              (set-buffer standard-output)
              (setq occur-pos-list (cons tem occur-pos-list))
              (or first (zerop nlines)
                  (insert "--------\n"))
              (setq first nil)
              (insert-buffer-substring buffer start end)
              (backward-char (- end start))
              (setq tem (if (< nlines 0) (- nlines) nlines))
              (while (> tem 0)
                (insert empty ?:)
                (forward-line 1)
                (setq tem (1- tem)))
              (let ((this-linenum linenum))
                (set-marker final-context-start
                            (+ (point) (- (match-end 0) (match-beginning 0))))
                (while (< (point) final-context-start)
                  (if (null tag)
                      (setq tag (format "%3d" this-linenum)))
                  (insert tag ?:)))))))
      (set-buffer-modified-p nil))))


;; Highlight helper functions
(defconst verilog-directive-regexp "\\(translate\\|coverage\\|lint\\)_")
(defun verilog-within-translate-off ()
  "Return point if within translate-off region, else nil."
  (and (save-excursion
         (re-search-backward
          (concat "//\\s-*.*\\s-*" verilog-directive-regexp "\\(on\\|off\\)\\>")
          nil t))
       (equal "off" (match-string 2))
       (point)))

(defun verilog-start-translate-off (limit)
  "Return point before translate-off directive if before LIMIT, else nil."
  (when (re-search-forward
          (concat "//\\s-*.*\\s-*" verilog-directive-regexp "off\\>")
          limit t)
    (match-beginning 0)))

(defun verilog-back-to-start-translate-off (limit)
  "Return point before translate-off directive if before LIMIT, else nil."
  (when (re-search-backward
          (concat "//\\s-*.*\\s-*" verilog-directive-regexp "off\\>")
          limit t)
    (match-beginning 0)))

(defun verilog-end-translate-off (limit)
  "Return point after translate-on directive if before LIMIT, else nil."

  (re-search-forward (concat
                      "//\\s-*.*\\s-*" verilog-directive-regexp "on\\>") limit t))

(defun verilog-match-translate-off (limit)
  "Match a translate-off block, setting `match-data' and returning t, else nil.
Bound search by LIMIT."
  (when (< (point) limit)
    (let ((start (or (verilog-within-translate-off)
                     (verilog-start-translate-off limit)))
          (case-fold-search t))
      (when start
        (let ((end (or (verilog-end-translate-off limit) limit)))
          (set-match-data (list start end))
          (goto-char end))))))

(defun verilog-font-lock-match-item (limit)
  "Match, and move over, any declaration item after point.
Bound search by LIMIT.  Adapted from
`font-lock-match-c-style-declaration-item-and-skip-to-next'."
  (condition-case nil
      (save-restriction
        (narrow-to-region (point-min) limit)
        ;; match item
        (when (looking-at "\\s-*\\([a-zA-Z]\\w*\\)")
          (save-match-data
            (goto-char (match-end 1))
            ;; move to next item
            (if (looking-at "\\(\\s-*,\\)")
                (goto-char (match-end 1))
              (end-of-line) t))))
    (error nil)))


;; Added by Subbu Meiyappan for Header

(defun verilog-header ()
  "Insert a standard Verilog file header."
  (interactive)
  (let ((start (point)))
  (insert "\
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Title         : <title>
// Project       : <project>
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// File          : <filename>
// Author        : <author>
// Created       : <credate>
// Last modified : <moddate>
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Description :
// <description>
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Copyright (c) <copydate> by <company> This model is the confidential and
// proprietary property of <company> and the possession or use of this
// file requires a written license from <company>.
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Modification history :
// <modhist>
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

")
    (goto-char start)
    (search-forward "<filename>")
    (replace-match (buffer-name) t t)
    (search-forward "<author>") (replace-match "" t t)
    (insert (user-full-name))
    (insert "  <" (user-login-name) "@" (system-name) ">")
    (search-forward "<credate>") (replace-match "" t t)
    (verilog-insert-date)
    (search-forward "<moddate>") (replace-match "" t t)
    (verilog-insert-date)
    (search-forward "<copydate>") (replace-match "" t t)
    (verilog-insert-year)
    (search-forward "<modhist>") (replace-match "" t t)
    (verilog-insert-date)
    (insert " : created")
    (goto-char start)
    (let (string)
      (setq string (read-string "title: "))
      (search-forward "<title>")
      (replace-match string t t)
      (setq string (read-string "project: " verilog-project))
      (setq verilog-project string)
      (search-forward "<project>")
      (replace-match string t t)
      (setq string (read-string "Company: " verilog-company))
      (setq verilog-company string)
      (search-forward "<company>")
      (replace-match string t t)
      (search-forward "<company>")
      (replace-match string t t)
      (search-forward "<company>")
      (replace-match string t t)
      (search-backward "<description>")
      (replace-match "" t t))))

;; verilog-header Uses the verilog-insert-date function

(defun verilog-insert-date ()
  "Insert date from the system."
  (interactive)
  (let ((timpos))
    (setq timpos (point))
    (if verilog-date-scientific-format
        (shell-command  "date \"+@%Y/%m/%d\"" t)
      (shell-command  "date \"+@%d.%m.%Y\"" t))
    (search-forward "@")
    (delete-region timpos (point))
    (end-of-line))
    (delete-char 1))

(defun verilog-insert-year ()
  "Insert year from the system."
  (interactive)
  (let ((timpos))
    (setq timpos (point))
    (shell-command  "date \"+@%Y\"" t)
    (search-forward "@")
    (delete-region timpos (point))
    (end-of-line))
  (delete-char 1))

\f
;;
;; Signal list parsing
;;

;; Elements of a signal list
(defsubst verilog-sig-name (sig)
  (car sig))
(defsubst verilog-sig-bits (sig)
  (nth 1 sig))
(defsubst verilog-sig-comment (sig)
  (nth 2 sig))
(defsubst verilog-sig-memory (sig)
  (nth 3 sig))
(defsubst verilog-sig-enum (sig)
  (nth 4 sig))
(defsubst verilog-sig-signed (sig)
  (nth 5 sig))
(defsubst verilog-sig-type (sig)
  (nth 6 sig))
(defsubst verilog-sig-multidim (sig)
  (nth 7 sig))
(defsubst verilog-sig-multidim-string (sig)
  (if (verilog-sig-multidim sig)
      (let ((str "") (args (verilog-sig-multidim sig)))
        (while args
          (setq str (concat str (car args)))
          (setq args (cdr args)))
        str)))
(defsubst verilog-sig-width (sig)
  (verilog-make-width-expression (verilog-sig-bits sig)))

(defsubst verilog-alw-get-inputs (sigs)
  (nth 2 sigs))
(defsubst verilog-alw-get-outputs (sigs)
  (nth 0 sigs))
(defsubst verilog-alw-get-uses-delayed (sigs)
  (nth 3 sigs))

(defun verilog-signals-not-in (in-list not-list)
  "Return list of signals in IN-LIST that aren't also in NOT-LIST.
Also remove any duplicates in IN-LIST.
Signals must be in standard (base vector) form."
  (let (out-list)
    (while in-list
      (if (not (or (assoc (car (car in-list)) not-list)
                   (assoc (car (car in-list)) out-list)))
          (setq out-list (cons (car in-list) out-list)))
      (setq in-list (cdr in-list)))
    (nreverse out-list)))
;;(verilog-signals-not-in '(("A" "") ("B" "") ("DEL" "[2:3]")) '(("DEL" "") ("EXT" "")))

(defun verilog-signals-in (in-list other-list)
  "Return list of signals in IN-LIST that are also in OTHER-LIST.
Signals must be in standard (base vector) form."
  (let (out-list)
    (while in-list
      (if (assoc (car (car in-list)) other-list)
          (setq out-list (cons (car in-list) out-list)))
      (setq in-list (cdr in-list)))
    (nreverse out-list)))
;;(verilog-signals-in '(("A" "") ("B" "") ("DEL" "[2:3]")) '(("DEL" "") ("EXT" "")))

(defun verilog-signals-memory (in-list)
  "Return list of signals in IN-LIST that are memoried (multidimensional)."
  (let (out-list)
    (while in-list
      (if (nth 3 (car in-list))
          (setq out-list (cons (car in-list) out-list)))
      (setq in-list (cdr in-list)))
    out-list))
;;(verilog-signals-memory '(("A" nil nil "[3:0]")) '(("B" nil nil nil)))

(defun verilog-signals-sort-compare (a b)
  "Compare signal A and B for sorting."
  (string< (car a) (car b)))

(defun verilog-signals-not-params (in-list)
  "Return list of signals in IN-LIST that aren't parameters or numeric constants."
  (let (out-list)
    (while in-list
      (unless (boundp (intern (concat "vh-" (car (car in-list)))))
        (setq out-list (cons (car in-list) out-list)))
      (setq in-list (cdr in-list)))
    (nreverse out-list)))

(defun verilog-signals-combine-bus (in-list)
  "Return a list of signals in IN-LIST, with busses combined.
Duplicate signals are also removed.  For example A[2] and A[1] become A[2:1]."
  (let (combo buswarn
        out-list
        sig highbit lowbit              ; Temp information about current signal
        sv-name sv-highbit sv-lowbit    ; Details about signal we are forming
        sv-comment sv-memory sv-enum sv-signed sv-type sv-multidim sv-busstring
        bus)
    ;; Shove signals so duplicated signals will be adjacent
    (setq in-list (sort in-list `verilog-signals-sort-compare))
    (while in-list
      (setq sig (car in-list))
      ;; No current signal; form from existing details
      (unless sv-name
        (setq sv-name    (verilog-sig-name sig)
              sv-highbit nil
              sv-busstring nil
              sv-comment (verilog-sig-comment sig)
              sv-memory  (verilog-sig-memory sig)
              sv-enum    (verilog-sig-enum sig)
              sv-signed  (verilog-sig-signed sig)
              sv-type    (verilog-sig-type sig)
              sv-multidim (verilog-sig-multidim sig)
              combo ""
              buswarn ""))
      ;; Extract bus details
      (setq bus (verilog-sig-bits sig))
      (cond ((and bus
                  (or (and (string-match "\\[\\([0-9]+\\):\\([0-9]+\\)\\]" bus)
                           (setq highbit (string-to-number (match-string 1 bus))
                                 lowbit  (string-to-number
                                          (match-string 2 bus))))
                      (and (string-match "\\[\\([0-9]+\\)\\]" bus)
                           (setq highbit (string-to-number (match-string 1 bus))
                                 lowbit  highbit))))
             ;; Combine bits in bus
             (if sv-highbit
                 (setq sv-highbit (max highbit sv-highbit)
                       sv-lowbit  (min lowbit  sv-lowbit))
               (setq sv-highbit highbit
                     sv-lowbit  lowbit)))
            (bus
             ;; String, probably something like `preproc:0
             (setq sv-busstring bus)))
      ;; Peek ahead to next signal
      (setq in-list (cdr in-list))
      (setq sig (car in-list))
      (cond ((and sig (equal sv-name (verilog-sig-name sig)))
             ;; Combine with this signal
             (when (and sv-busstring
                        (not (equal sv-busstring (verilog-sig-bits sig))))
               (when nil  ;; Debugging
                 (message (concat "Warning, can't merge into single bus "
                                  sv-name bus
                                  ", the AUTOs may be wrong")))
               (setq buswarn ", Couldn't Merge"))
             (if (verilog-sig-comment sig) (setq combo ", ..."))
             (setq sv-memory (or sv-memory (verilog-sig-memory sig))
                   sv-enum   (or sv-enum   (verilog-sig-enum sig))
                   sv-signed (or sv-signed (verilog-sig-signed sig))
                   sv-type   (or sv-type   (verilog-sig-type sig))
                   sv-multidim (or sv-multidim (verilog-sig-multidim sig))))
            ;; Doesn't match next signal, add to queue, zero in prep for next
            ;; Note sig may also be nil for the last signal in the list
            (t
             (setq out-list
                   (cons
                    (list sv-name
                          (or sv-busstring
                              (if sv-highbit
                                  (concat "[" (int-to-string sv-highbit) ":"
                                          (int-to-string sv-lowbit) "]")))
                          (concat sv-comment combo buswarn)
                          sv-memory sv-enum sv-signed sv-type sv-multidim)
                    out-list)
                   sv-name nil))))
    ;;
    out-list))

(defun verilog-sig-tieoff (sig &optional no-width)
  "Return tieoff expression for given SIG, with appropriate width.
Ignore width if optional NO-WIDTH is set."
  (let* ((width (if no-width nil (verilog-sig-width sig))))
    (concat
     (if (and verilog-active-low-regexp
              (string-match verilog-active-low-regexp (verilog-sig-name sig)))
         "~" "")
     (cond ((not width)
            "0")
           ((string-match "^[0-9]+$" width)
            (concat width (if (verilog-sig-signed sig) "'sh0" "'h0")))
           (t
            (concat "{" width "{1'b0}}"))))))

;;
;; Port/Wire/Etc Reading
;;

(defun verilog-read-inst-backward-name ()
  "Internal.  Move point back to beginning of inst-name."
    (verilog-backward-open-paren)
    (let (done)
      (while (not done)
        (verilog-re-search-backward-quick "\\()\\|\\b[a-zA-Z0-9`_\$]\\|\\]\\)" nil nil)  ; ] isn't word boundary
        (cond ((looking-at ")")
               (verilog-backward-open-paren))
              (t (setq done t)))))
    (while (looking-at "\\]")
      (verilog-backward-open-bracket)
      (verilog-re-search-backward-quick "\\(\\b[a-zA-Z0-9`_\$]\\|\\]\\)" nil nil))
    (skip-chars-backward "a-zA-Z0-9`_$"))

(defun verilog-read-inst-module ()
  "Return module_name when point is inside instantiation."
  (save-excursion
    (verilog-read-inst-backward-name)
    ;; Skip over instantiation name
    (verilog-re-search-backward-quick "\\(\\b[a-zA-Z0-9`_\$]\\|)\\)" nil nil)  ; ) isn't word boundary
    ;; Check for parameterized instantiations
    (when (looking-at ")")
      (verilog-backward-open-paren)
      (verilog-re-search-backward-quick "\\b[a-zA-Z0-9`_\$]" nil nil))
    (skip-chars-backward "a-zA-Z0-9'_$")
    (looking-at "[a-zA-Z0-9`_\$]+")
    ;; Important: don't use match string, this must work with Emacs 19 font-lock on
    (buffer-substring-no-properties (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0))))

(defun verilog-read-inst-name ()
  "Return instance_name when point is inside instantiation."
  (save-excursion
    (verilog-read-inst-backward-name)
    (looking-at "[a-zA-Z0-9`_\$]+")
    ;; Important: don't use match string, this must work with Emacs 19 font-lock on
    (buffer-substring-no-properties (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0))))

(defun verilog-read-module-name ()
  "Return module name when after its ( or ;."
  (save-excursion
    (re-search-backward "[(;]")
    (verilog-re-search-backward-quick "\\b[a-zA-Z0-9`_\$]" nil nil)
    (skip-chars-backward "a-zA-Z0-9`_$")
    (looking-at "[a-zA-Z0-9`_\$]+")
    ;; Important: don't use match string, this must work with Emacs 19 font-lock on
    (buffer-substring-no-properties (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0))))

(defun verilog-read-auto-params (num-param &optional max-param)
  "Return parameter list inside auto.
Optional NUM-PARAM and MAX-PARAM check for a specific number of parameters."
  (let ((olist))
    (save-excursion
      ;; /*AUTOPUNT("parameter", "parameter")*/
      (search-backward "(")
      (while (looking-at "(?\\s *\"\\([^\"]*\\)\"\\s *,?")
        (setq olist (cons (match-string 1) olist))
        (goto-char (match-end 0))))
    (or (eq nil num-param)
        (<= num-param (length olist))
        (error "%s: Expected %d parameters" (verilog-point-text) num-param))
    (if (eq max-param nil) (setq max-param num-param))
    (or (eq nil max-param)
        (>= max-param (length olist))
        (error "%s: Expected <= %d parameters" (verilog-point-text) max-param))
    (nreverse olist)))

(defun verilog-read-decls ()
  "Compute signal declaration information for the current module at point.
Return a array of [outputs inouts inputs wire reg assign const]."
  (let ((end-mod-point (or (verilog-get-end-of-defun t) (point-max)))
        (functask 0) (paren 0) (sig-paren 0)
        sigs-in sigs-out sigs-inout sigs-wire sigs-reg sigs-assign sigs-const sigs-gparam
        vec expect-signal keywd newsig rvalue enum io signed typedefed multidim)
    (save-excursion
      (verilog-beg-of-defun)
      (setq sigs-const (verilog-read-auto-constants (point) end-mod-point))
      (while (< (point) end-mod-point)
        ;;(if dbg (setq dbg (cons (format "Pt %s  Vec %s   Kwd'%s'\n" (point) vec keywd) dbg)))
        (cond
         ((looking-at "//")
          (if (looking-at "[^\n]*synopsys\\s +enum\\s +\\([a-zA-Z0-9_]+\\)")
              (setq enum (match-string 1)))
          (search-forward "\n"))
         ((looking-at "/\\*")
          (forward-char 2)
          (if (looking-at "[^*]*synopsys\\s +enum\\s +\\([a-zA-Z0-9_]+\\)")
              (setq enum (match-string 1)))
          (or (search-forward "*/")
              (error "%s: Unmatched /* */, at char %d" (verilog-point-text) (point))))
         ((looking-at "(\\*")
          (forward-char 2)
          (or (looking-at "\\s-*)")   ; It's a "always @ (*)"
              (search-forward "*)")
              (error "%s: Unmatched (* *), at char %d" (verilog-point-text) (point))))
         ((eq ?\" (following-char))
          (or (re-search-forward "[^\\]\"" nil t)       ;; don't forward-char first, since we look for a non backslash first
              (error "%s: Unmatched quotes, at char %d" (verilog-point-text) (point))))
         ((eq ?\; (following-char))
          (setq vec nil  io nil  expect-signal nil  newsig nil  paren 0  rvalue nil)
          (forward-char 1))
         ((eq ?= (following-char))
          (setq rvalue t  newsig nil)
          (forward-char 1))
         ((and (or rvalue sig-paren)
               (cond ((and (eq ?, (following-char))
                           (eq paren sig-paren))
                      (setq rvalue nil)
                      (forward-char 1)
                      t)
                     ;; ,'s can occur inside {} & funcs
                     ((looking-at "[{(]")
                      (setq paren (1+ paren))
                      (forward-char 1)
                      t)
                     ((looking-at "[})]")
                      (setq paren (1- paren))
                      (forward-char 1)
                      (when (< paren sig-paren)
                        (setq expect-signal nil))   ; ) that ends variables inside v2k arg list
                      t))))
         ((looking-at "\\s-*\\(\\[[^]]+\\]\\)")
          (goto-char (match-end 0))
          (cond (newsig ; Memory, not just width.  Patch last signal added's memory (nth 3)
                 (setcar (cdr (cdr (cdr newsig))) (match-string 1)))
                (vec ;; Multidimensional
                 (setq multidim (cons vec multidim))
                 (setq vec (verilog-string-replace-matches
                            "\\s-+" "" nil nil (match-string 1))))
                (t ;; Bit width
                 (setq vec (verilog-string-replace-matches
                            "\\s-+" "" nil nil (match-string 1))))))
         ;; Normal or escaped identifier -- note we remember the \ if escaped
         ((looking-at "\\s-*\\([a-zA-Z0-9`_$]+\\|\\\\[^ \t\n\f]+\\)")
          (goto-char (match-end 0))
          (setq keywd (match-string 1))
          (when (string-match "^\\\\" keywd)
            (setq keywd (concat keywd " ")))  ;; Escaped ID needs space at end
          (cond ((equal keywd "input")
                 (setq vec nil enum nil  rvalue nil  newsig nil  signed nil  typedefed nil  multidim nil  sig-paren paren
                       expect-signal 'sigs-in  io t))
                ((equal keywd "output")
                 (setq vec nil enum nil  rvalue nil  newsig nil  signed nil  typedefed nil  multidim nil  sig-paren paren
                       expect-signal 'sigs-out  io t))
                ((equal keywd "inout")
                 (setq vec nil enum nil  rvalue nil  newsig nil  signed nil  typedefed nil  multidim nil  sig-paren paren
                       expect-signal 'sigs-inout  io t))
                ((or (equal keywd "wire")
                     (equal keywd "tri")
                     (equal keywd "tri0")
                     (equal keywd "tri1"))
                 (unless io (setq vec nil  enum nil  rvalue nil  signed nil  typedefed nil  multidim nil  sig-paren paren
                                  expect-signal 'sigs-wire)))
                ((or (equal keywd "reg")
                     (equal keywd "trireg"))
                 (unless io (setq vec nil  enum nil  rvalue nil  signed nil  typedefed nil  multidim nil  sig-paren paren
                                  expect-signal 'sigs-reg)))
                ((equal keywd "assign")
                 (setq vec nil  enum nil  rvalue nil  signed nil  typedefed nil  multidim nil  sig-paren paren
                       expect-signal 'sigs-assign))
                ((or (equal keywd "supply0")
                     (equal keywd "supply1")
                     (equal keywd "supply")
                     (equal keywd "localparam")
                     (equal keywd "genvar"))
                 (unless io (setq vec nil  enum nil  rvalue nil  signed nil  typedefed nil  multidim nil  sig-paren paren
                                  expect-signal 'sigs-const)))
                ((or (equal keywd "parameter"))
                 (unless io (setq vec nil  enum nil  rvalue nil  signed nil  typedefed nil  multidim nil  sig-paren paren
                                  expect-signal 'sigs-gparam)))
                ((equal keywd "signed")
                 (setq signed "signed"))
                ((or (equal keywd "function")
                     (equal keywd "task"))
                 (setq functask (1+ functask)))
                ((or (equal keywd "endfunction")
                     (equal keywd "endtask"))
                 (setq functask (1- functask)))
                ((or (equal keywd "`ifdef")
                     (equal keywd "`ifndef"))
                 (setq rvalue t))
                ((verilog-typedef-name-p keywd)
                 (setq typedefed keywd))
                ((and expect-signal
                      (eq functask 0)
                      (not rvalue)
                      (eq paren sig-paren)
                      (not (member keywd verilog-keywords)))
                 ;; Add new signal to expect-signal's variable
                 (setq newsig (list keywd vec nil nil enum signed typedefed multidim))
                 (set expect-signal (cons newsig
                                          (symbol-value expect-signal))))))
         (t
          (forward-char 1)))
        (skip-syntax-forward " "))
      ;; Return arguments
      (vector (nreverse sigs-out)
              (nreverse sigs-inout)
              (nreverse sigs-in)
              (nreverse sigs-wire)
              (nreverse sigs-reg)
              (nreverse sigs-assign)
              (nreverse sigs-const)
              (nreverse sigs-gparam)))))

(eval-when-compile
  ;; Prevent compile warnings; these are let's, not globals
  ;; Do not remove the eval-when-compile
  ;; - we want a error when we are debugging this code if they are refed.
  (defvar sigs-in)
  (defvar sigs-inout)
  (defvar sigs-out))


(defsubst verilog-modi-get-decls (modi)
  (verilog-modi-cache-results modi 'verilog-read-decls))

(defsubst verilog-modi-get-sub-decls (modi)
  (verilog-modi-cache-results modi 'verilog-read-sub-decls))


;; Signal reading for given module
;; Note these all take modi's - as returned from the
;; verilog-modi-current function.
(defsubst verilog-decls-get-outputs (decls)
  (aref decls 0))
(defsubst verilog-decls-get-inouts (decls)
  (aref decls 1))
(defsubst verilog-decls-get-inputs (decls)
  (aref decls 2))
(defsubst verilog-decls-get-wires (decls)
  (aref decls 3))
(defsubst verilog-decls-get-regs (decls)
  (aref decls 4))
(defsubst verilog-decls-get-assigns (decls)
  (aref decls 5))
(defsubst verilog-decls-get-consts (decls)
  (aref decls 6))
(defsubst verilog-decls-get-gparams (decls)
  (aref decls 7))
(defsubst verilog-subdecls-get-outputs (subdecls)
  (aref subdecls 0))
(defsubst verilog-subdecls-get-inouts (subdecls)
  (aref subdecls 1))
(defsubst verilog-subdecls-get-inputs (subdecls)
  (aref subdecls 2))


(defun verilog-read-sub-decls-sig (submoddecls comment port sig vec multidim)
  "For `verilog-read-sub-decls-line', add a signal."
  (let (portdata)
    (when sig
      (setq port (verilog-symbol-detick-denumber port))
      (setq sig  (verilog-symbol-detick-denumber sig))
      (if sig (setq sig  (verilog-string-replace-matches "^[---+~!|&]+" "" nil nil sig)))
      (if vec (setq vec  (verilog-symbol-detick-denumber vec)))
      (if multidim (setq multidim  (mapcar `verilog-symbol-detick-denumber multidim)))
      (unless (or (not sig)
                  (equal sig ""))  ;; Ignore .foo(1'b1) assignments
        (cond ((setq portdata (assoc port (verilog-decls-get-inouts submoddecls)))
               (setq sigs-inout (cons (list sig vec (concat "To/From " comment) nil nil
                                            (verilog-sig-signed portdata)
                                            (verilog-sig-type portdata)
                                            multidim)
                                      sigs-inout)))
              ((setq portdata (assoc port (verilog-decls-get-outputs submoddecls)))
               (setq sigs-out   (cons (list sig vec (concat "From " comment) nil nil
                                            (verilog-sig-signed portdata)
                                            (verilog-sig-type portdata)
                                            multidim)
                                      sigs-out)))
              ((setq portdata (assoc port (verilog-decls-get-inputs submoddecls)))
               (setq sigs-in    (cons (list sig vec (concat "To " comment) nil nil
                                            (verilog-sig-signed portdata)
                                            (verilog-sig-type portdata)
                                            multidim)
                                      sigs-in)))
              ;; (t  -- warning pin isn't defined.)   ; Leave for lint tool
              )))))

(defun verilog-read-sub-decls-line (submoddecls comment)
  "For `verilog-read-sub-decls', read lines of port defs until none match anymore.
Return the list of signals found, using submodi to look up each port."
  (let (done port sig vec multidim)
    (save-excursion
      (forward-line 1)
      (while (not done)
        ;; Get port name
        (cond ((looking-at "\\s-*\\.\\s-*\\([a-zA-Z0-9`_$]*\\)\\s-*(\\s-*")
               (setq port (match-string 1))
               (goto-char (match-end 0)))
              ((looking-at "\\s-*\\.\\s-*\\(\\\\[^ \t\n\f]*\\)\\s-*(\\s-*")
               (setq port (concat (match-string 1) " ")) ;; escaped id's need trailing space
               (goto-char (match-end 0)))
              ((looking-at "\\s-*\\.[^(]*(")
               (setq port nil) ;; skip this line
               (goto-char (match-end 0)))
              (t
               (setq port nil  done t))) ;; Unknown, ignore rest of line
        ;; Get signal name
        (when port
          (setq multidim nil)
          (cond ((looking-at "\\(\\\\[^ \t\n\f]*\\)\\s-*)")
                 (setq sig (concat (match-string 1) " ") ;; escaped id's need trailing space
                       vec nil))
                ; We intentionally ignore (non-escaped) signals with .s in them
                ; this prevents AUTOWIRE etc from noticing hierarchical sigs.
                ((looking-at "\\([^[({).]*\\)\\s-*)")
                 (setq sig (verilog-string-remove-spaces (match-string 1))
                       vec nil))
                ((looking-at "\\([^[({).]*\\)\\s-*\\(\\[[^]]+\\]\\)\\s-*)")
                 (setq sig (verilog-string-remove-spaces (match-string 1))
                       vec (match-string 2)))
                ((looking-at "\\([^[({).]*\\)\\s-*/\\*\\(\\[[^*]+\\]\\)\\*/\\s-*)")
                 (setq sig (verilog-string-remove-spaces (match-string 1))
                       vec nil)
                 (let ((parse (match-string 2)))
                   (while (string-match "^\\(\\[[^]]+\\]\\)\\(.*\\)$" parse)
                     (when vec (setq multidim (cons vec multidim)))
                     (setq vec (match-string 1 parse))
                     (setq parse (match-string 2 parse)))))
                ((looking-at "{\\(.*\\)}.*\\s-*)")
                 (let ((mlst (split-string (match-string 1) ","))
                       mstr)
                   (while (setq mstr (pop mlst))
                     ;;(unless noninteractive (message "sig: %s " mstr))
                     (cond
                      ((string-match "\\(['`a-zA-Z0-9_$]+\\)\\s-*$" mstr)
                       (setq sig (verilog-string-remove-spaces (match-string 1 mstr))
                             vec nil)
                       ;;(unless noninteractive (message "concat sig1: %s %s" mstr (match-string 1 mstr)))
                       )
                      ((string-match "\\([^[({).]+\\)\\s-*\\(\\[[^]]+\\]\\)\\s-*" mstr)
                       (setq sig (verilog-string-remove-spaces (match-string 1 mstr))
                             vec (match-string 2 mstr))
                       ;;(unless noninteractive (message "concat sig2: '%s' '%s' '%s'" mstr (match-string 1 mstr) (match-string 2 mstr)))
                       )
                      (t
                       (setq sig nil)))
                     ;; Process signals
                     (verilog-read-sub-decls-sig submoddecls comment port sig vec multidim))))
                (t
                 (setq sig nil)))
          ;; Process signals
          (verilog-read-sub-decls-sig submoddecls comment port sig vec multidim))
        ;;
        (forward-line 1)))))

(defun verilog-read-sub-decls ()
  "Internally parse signals going to modules under this module.
Return a array of [ outputs inouts inputs ] signals for modules that are
instantiated in this module.  For example if declare A A (.B(SIG)) and SIG
is a output, then SIG will be included in the list.

This only works on instantiations created with /*AUTOINST*/ converted by
\\[verilog-auto-inst].  Otherwise, it would have to read in the whole
component library to determine connectivity of the design.

One work around for this problem is to manually create // Inputs and //
Outputs comments above subcell signals, for example:

        module ModuleName (
            // Outputs
            .out (out),
            // Inputs
            .in  (in));"
  (save-excursion
    (let ((end-mod-point (verilog-get-end-of-defun t))
          st-point end-inst-point
          ;; below 3 modified by verilog-read-sub-decls-line
          sigs-out sigs-inout sigs-in)
      (verilog-beg-of-defun)
      (while (verilog-re-search-forward "\\(/\\*AUTOINST\\*/\\|\\.\\*\\)" end-mod-point t)
        (save-excursion
          (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
          (unless (verilog-inside-comment-p)
            ;; Attempt to snarf a comment
            (let* ((submod (verilog-read-inst-module))
                   (inst (verilog-read-inst-name))
                   (comment (concat inst " of " submod ".v"))
                   submodi submoddecls)
              (when (setq submodi (verilog-modi-lookup submod t))
                (setq submoddecls (verilog-modi-get-decls submodi))
                ;; This could have used a list created by verilog-auto-inst
                ;; However I want it to be runnable even on user's manually added signals
                (verilog-backward-open-paren)
                (setq end-inst-point (save-excursion (forward-sexp 1) (point))
                      st-point (point))
                (while (re-search-forward "\\s *(?\\s *// Outputs" end-inst-point t)
                  (verilog-read-sub-decls-line submoddecls comment)) ;; Modifies sigs-out
                (goto-char st-point)
                (while (re-search-forward "\\s *// Inouts" end-inst-point t)
                  (verilog-read-sub-decls-line submoddecls comment)) ;; Modifies sigs-inout
                (goto-char st-point)
                (while (re-search-forward "\\s *// Inputs" end-inst-point t)
                  (verilog-read-sub-decls-line submoddecls comment)) ;; Modifies sigs-in
                )))))
      ;; Combine duplicate bits
      ;;(setq rr (vector sigs-out sigs-inout sigs-in))
      (vector (verilog-signals-combine-bus (nreverse sigs-out))
              (verilog-signals-combine-bus (nreverse sigs-inout))
              (verilog-signals-combine-bus (nreverse sigs-in))))))

(defun verilog-read-inst-pins ()
  "Return an array of [ pins ] for the current instantiation at point.
For example if declare A A (.B(SIG)) then B will be included in the list."
  (save-excursion
    (let ((end-mod-point (point))       ;; presume at /*AUTOINST*/ point
          pins pin)
      (verilog-backward-open-paren)
      (while (re-search-forward "\\.\\([^(,) \t\n\f]*\\)\\s-*" end-mod-point t)
        (setq pin (match-string 1))
        (unless (verilog-inside-comment-p)
          (setq pins (cons (list pin) pins))
          (when (looking-at "(")
            (forward-sexp 1))))
      (vector pins))))

(defun verilog-read-arg-pins ()
  "Return an array of [ pins ] for the current argument declaration at point."
  (save-excursion
    (let ((end-mod-point (point))       ;; presume at /*AUTOARG*/ point
          pins pin)
      (verilog-backward-open-paren)
      (while (re-search-forward "\\([a-zA-Z0-9$_.%`]+\\)" end-mod-point t)
        (setq pin (match-string 1))
        (unless (verilog-inside-comment-p)
          (setq pins (cons (list pin) pins))))
      (vector pins))))

(defun verilog-read-auto-constants (beg end-mod-point)
  "Return a list of AUTO_CONSTANTs used in the region from BEG to END-MOD-POINT."
  ;; Insert new
  (save-excursion
    (let (sig-list tpl-end-pt)
      (goto-char beg)
      (while (re-search-forward "\\<AUTO_CONSTANT" end-mod-point t)
        (if (not (looking-at "\\s *("))
            (error "%s: Missing () after AUTO_CONSTANT" (verilog-point-text)))
        (search-forward "(" end-mod-point)
        (setq tpl-end-pt (save-excursion
                           (backward-char 1)
                           (forward-sexp 1)   ;; Moves to paren that closes argdecl's
                           (backward-char 1)
                           (point)))
        (while (re-search-forward "\\s-*\\([\"a-zA-Z0-9$_.%`]+\\)\\s-*,*" tpl-end-pt t)
          (setq sig-list (cons (list (match-string 1) nil nil) sig-list))))
      sig-list)))

(defun verilog-read-auto-lisp (start end)
  "Look for and evaluate a AUTO_LISP between START and END."
  (save-excursion
    (goto-char start)
    (while (re-search-forward "\\<AUTO_LISP(" end t)
      (backward-char)
      (let* ((beg-pt (prog1 (point)
                       (forward-sexp 1)))       ;; Closing paren
             (end-pt (point)))
        (eval-region beg-pt end-pt nil)))))

(eval-when-compile
  ;; Prevent compile warnings; these are let's, not globals
  ;; Do not remove the eval-when-compile
  ;; - we want a error when we are debugging this code if they are refed.
  (defvar sigs-in)
  (defvar sigs-out)
  (defvar got-sig)
  (defvar got-rvalue)
  (defvar uses-delayed)
  (defvar vector-skip-list))

(defun verilog-read-always-signals-recurse
  (exit-keywd rvalue ignore-next)
  "Recursive routine for parentheses/bracket matching.
EXIT-KEYWD is expression to stop at, nil if top level.
RVALUE is true if at right hand side of equal.
IGNORE-NEXT is true to ignore next token, fake from inside case statement."
  (let* ((semi-rvalue (equal "endcase" exit-keywd)) ;; true if after a ; we are looking for rvalue
         keywd last-keywd sig-tolk sig-last-tolk gotend got-sig got-rvalue end-else-check)
    ;;(if dbg (setq dbg (concat dbg (format "Recursion %S %S %S\n" exit-keywd rvalue ignore-next))))
    (while (not (or (eobp) gotend))
      (cond
       ((looking-at "//")
        (search-forward "\n"))
       ((looking-at "/\\*")
        (or (search-forward "*/")
            (error "%s: Unmatched /* */, at char %d" (verilog-point-text) (point))))
       ((looking-at "(\\*")
        (or (looking-at "(\\*\\s-*)")   ; It's a "always @ (*)"
            (search-forward "*)")
            (error "%s: Unmatched (* *), at char %d" (verilog-point-text) (point))))
       (t (setq keywd (buffer-substring-no-properties
                       (point)
                       (save-excursion (when (eq 0 (skip-chars-forward "a-zA-Z0-9$_.%`"))
                                         (forward-char 1))
                                       (point)))
                sig-last-tolk sig-tolk
                sig-tolk nil)
          ;;(if dbg (setq dbg (concat dbg (format "\tPt=%S %S\trv=%S in=%S ee=%S\n" (point) keywd rvalue ignore-next end-else-check))))
          (cond
           ((equal keywd "\"")
            (or (re-search-forward "[^\\]\"" nil t)
                (error "%s: Unmatched quotes, at char %d" (verilog-point-text) (point))))
           ;; else at top level loop, keep parsing
           ((and end-else-check (equal keywd "else"))
            ;;(if dbg (setq dbg (concat dbg (format "\tif-check-else %s\n" keywd))))
            ;; no forward movement, want to see else in lower loop
            (setq end-else-check nil))
           ;; End at top level loop
           ((and end-else-check (looking-at "[^ \t\n\f]"))
            ;;(if dbg (setq dbg (concat dbg (format "\tif-check-else-other %s\n" keywd))))
            (setq gotend t))
           ;; Final statement?
           ((and exit-keywd (equal keywd exit-keywd))
            (setq gotend t)
            (forward-char (length keywd)))
           ;; Standard tokens...
           ((equal keywd ";")
            (setq ignore-next nil  rvalue semi-rvalue)
            ;; Final statement at top level loop?
            (when (not exit-keywd)
              ;;(if dbg (setq dbg (concat dbg (format "\ttop-end-check %s\n" keywd))))
              (setq end-else-check t))
            (forward-char 1))
           ((equal keywd "'")
            (if (looking-at "'s?[hdxbo][0-9a-fA-F_xz? \t]*")
                (goto-char (match-end 0))
              (forward-char 1)))
           ((equal keywd ":")   ;; Case statement, begin/end label, x?y:z
            (cond ((equal "endcase" exit-keywd)  ;; case x: y=z; statement next
                   (setq ignore-next nil rvalue nil))
                  ((equal "?" exit-keywd)  ;; x?y:z rvalue
                   ) ;; NOP
                  (got-sig      ;; label: statement
                   (setq ignore-next nil rvalue semi-rvalue got-sig nil))
                  ((not rvalue) ;; begin label
                   (setq ignore-next t rvalue nil)))
            (forward-char 1))
           ((equal keywd "=")
            (if (eq (char-before) ?< )
                (setq uses-delayed 1))
            (setq ignore-next nil rvalue t)
            (forward-char 1))
           ((equal keywd "?")
            (forward-char 1)
            (verilog-read-always-signals-recurse ":" rvalue nil))
           ((equal keywd "[")
            (forward-char 1)
            (verilog-read-always-signals-recurse "]" t nil))
           ((equal keywd "(")
            (forward-char 1)
            (cond (sig-last-tolk        ;; Function call; zap last signal
                   (setq got-sig nil)))
            (cond ((equal last-keywd "for")
                   (verilog-read-always-signals-recurse ";" nil nil)
                   (verilog-read-always-signals-recurse ";" t nil)
                   (verilog-read-always-signals-recurse ")" nil nil))
                  (t (verilog-read-always-signals-recurse ")" t nil))))
           ((equal keywd "begin")
            (skip-syntax-forward "w_")
            (verilog-read-always-signals-recurse "end" nil nil)
            ;;(if dbg (setq dbg (concat dbg (format "\tgot-end %s\n" exit-keywd))))
            (setq ignore-next nil  rvalue semi-rvalue)
            (if (not exit-keywd) (setq end-else-check t)))
           ((or (equal keywd "case")
                (equal keywd "casex")
                (equal keywd "casez"))
            (skip-syntax-forward "w_")
            (verilog-read-always-signals-recurse "endcase" t nil)
            (setq ignore-next nil  rvalue semi-rvalue)
            (if (not exit-keywd) (setq gotend t)))      ;; top level begin/end
           ((string-match "^[$`a-zA-Z_]" keywd) ;; not exactly word constituent
            (cond ((or (equal keywd "`ifdef")
                       (equal keywd "`ifndef"))
                   (setq ignore-next t))
                  ((or ignore-next
                       (member keywd verilog-keywords)
                       (string-match "^\\$" keywd))     ;; PLI task
                   (setq ignore-next nil))
                  (t
                   (setq keywd (verilog-symbol-detick-denumber keywd))
                   (when got-sig
                     (if got-rvalue (setq sigs-in (cons got-sig sigs-in))
                       (setq sigs-out (cons got-sig sigs-out)))
                     ;;(if dbg (setq dbg (concat dbg (format "\t\tgot-sig=%S rv=%S\n" got-sig got-rvalue))))
                     )
                   (setq got-rvalue rvalue
                         got-sig (if (or (not keywd)
                                         (assoc keywd (if got-rvalue sigs-in sigs-out)))
                                     nil (list keywd nil nil))
                         sig-tolk t)))
            (skip-chars-forward "a-zA-Z0-9$_.%`"))
           (t
            (forward-char 1)))
          ;; End of non-comment token
          (setq last-keywd keywd)))
      (skip-syntax-forward " "))
    ;; Append the final pending signal
    (when got-sig
      (if got-rvalue (setq sigs-in (cons got-sig sigs-in))
        (setq sigs-out (cons got-sig sigs-out)))
      ;;(if dbg (setq dbg (concat dbg (format "\t\tgot-sig=%S rv=%S\n" got-sig got-rvalue))))
      (setq got-sig nil))
    ;;(if dbg (setq dbg (concat dbg (format "ENDRecursion %s\n" exit-keywd))))
    ))

(defun verilog-read-always-signals ()
  "Parse always block at point and return list of (outputs inout inputs)."
  ;; Insert new
  (save-excursion
    (let* (;;(dbg "")
           sigs-in sigs-out
           uses-delayed)        ;; Found signal/rvalue; push if not function
      (search-forward ")")
      (verilog-read-always-signals-recurse nil nil nil)
      ;;(if dbg (save-excursion (set-buffer (get-buffer-create "*vl-dbg*")) (delete-region (point-min) (point-max)) (insert dbg) (setq dbg "")))
      ;; Return what was found
      (list sigs-out nil sigs-in uses-delayed))))

(defun verilog-read-instants ()
  "Parse module at point and return list of ( ( file instance ) ... )."
  (verilog-beg-of-defun)
  (let* ((end-mod-point (verilog-get-end-of-defun t))
         (state nil)
         (instants-list nil))
    (save-excursion
      (while (< (point) end-mod-point)
        ;; Stay at level 0, no comments
        (while (progn
                 (setq state (parse-partial-sexp (point) end-mod-point 0 t nil))
                 (or (> (car state) 0)  ; in parens
                     (nth 5 state)              ; comment
                     ))
          (forward-line 1))
        (beginning-of-line)
        (if (looking-at "^\\s-*\\([a-zA-Z0-9`_$]+\\)\\s-+\\([a-zA-Z0-9`_$]+\\)\\s-*(")
            ;;(if (looking-at "^\\(.+\\)$")
            (let ((module (match-string 1))
                  (instant (match-string 2)))
              (if (not (member module verilog-keywords))
                  (setq instants-list (cons (list module instant) instants-list)))))
        (forward-line 1)))
    instants-list))


(defun verilog-read-auto-template (module)
  "Look for a auto_template for the instantiation of the given MODULE.
If found returns the signal name connections.  Return REGEXP and
list of ( (signal_name connection_name)... )."
  (save-excursion
    ;; Find beginning
    (let ((tpl-regexp "\\([0-9]+\\)")
          (lineno 0)
          (templateno 0)
          tpl-sig-list tpl-wild-list tpl-end-pt rep)
      (cond ((or
               (re-search-backward (concat "^\\s-*/?\\*?\\s-*" module "\\s-+AUTO_TEMPLATE") nil t)
               (progn
                 (goto-char (point-min))
                 (re-search-forward (concat "^\\s-*/?\\*?\\s-*" module "\\s-+AUTO_TEMPLATE") nil t)))
             (goto-char (match-end 0))
             ;; Parse "REGEXP"
             ;; We reserve @"..." for future lisp expressions that evaluate once-per-AUTOINST
             (when (looking-at "\\s-*\"\\([^\"]*)\\)\"")
               (setq tpl-regexp (match-string 1))
               (goto-char (match-end 0)))
             (search-forward "(")
             ;; Parse lines in the template
             (when verilog-auto-inst-template-numbers
               (save-excursion
                 (goto-char (point-min))
                 (while (search-forward "AUTO_TEMPLATE" nil t)
                   (setq templateno (1+ templateno)))))
             (setq tpl-end-pt (save-excursion
                                (backward-char 1)
                                (forward-sexp 1)   ;; Moves to paren that closes argdecl's
                                (backward-char 1)
                                (point)))
             ;;
             (while (< (point) tpl-end-pt)
               (cond ((looking-at "\\s-*\\.\\([a-zA-Z0-9`_$]+\\)\\s-*(\\(.*\\))\\s-*\\(,\\|)\\s-*;\\)")
                      (setq tpl-sig-list (cons (list
                                                (match-string-no-properties 1)
                                                (match-string-no-properties 2)
                                                templateno lineno)
                                               tpl-sig-list))
                      (goto-char (match-end 0)))
                     ;; Regexp form??
                     ((looking-at
                       ;; Regexp bug in XEmacs disallows ][ inside [], and wants + last
                       "\\s-*\\.\\(\\([a-zA-Z0-9`_$+@^.*?|---]+\\|[][]\\|\\\\[()|]\\)+\\)\\s-*(\\(.*\\))\\s-*\\(,\\|)\\s-*;\\)")
                      (setq rep (match-string-no-properties 3))
                      (goto-char (match-end 0))
                      (setq tpl-wild-list
                            (cons (list
                                   (concat "^"
                                           (verilog-string-replace-matches "@" "\\\\([0-9]+\\\\)" nil nil
                                                                           (match-string 1))
                                           "$")
                                   rep
                                   templateno lineno)
                                  tpl-wild-list)))
                     ((looking-at "[ \t\f]+")
                      (goto-char (match-end 0)))
                     ((looking-at "\n")
                      (setq lineno (1+ lineno))
                      (goto-char (match-end 0)))
                     ((looking-at "//")
                      (search-forward "\n"))
                     ((looking-at "/\\*")
                      (forward-char 2)
                      (or (search-forward "*/")
                          (error "%s: Unmatched /* */, at char %d" (verilog-point-text) (point))))
                     (t
                      (error "%s: AUTO_TEMPLATE parsing error: %s"
                             (verilog-point-text)
                             (progn (looking-at ".*$") (match-string 0))))))
             ;; Return
             (vector tpl-regexp
                     (list tpl-sig-list tpl-wild-list)))
            ;; If no template found
            (t (vector tpl-regexp nil))))))
;;(progn (find-file "auto-template.v") (verilog-read-auto-template "ptl_entry"))

(defun verilog-set-define (defname defvalue &optional buffer enumname)
  "Set the definition DEFNAME to the DEFVALUE in the given BUFFER.
Optionally associate it with the specified enumeration ENUMNAME."
  (save-excursion
    (set-buffer (or buffer (current-buffer)))
    (let ((mac (intern (concat "vh-" defname))))
      ;;(message "Define %s=%s" defname defvalue) (sleep-for 1)
      ;; Need to define to a constant if no value given
      (set (make-variable-buffer-local mac)
           (if (equal defvalue "") "1" defvalue)))
    (if enumname
        (let ((enumvar (intern (concat "venum-" enumname))))
          ;;(message "Define %s=%s" defname defvalue) (sleep-for 1)
          (make-variable-buffer-local enumvar)
          (add-to-list enumvar defname)))))

(defun verilog-read-defines (&optional filename recurse subcall)
  "Read `defines and parameters for the current file, or optional FILENAME.
If the filename is provided, `verilog-library-flags' will be used to
resolve it.  If optional RECURSE is non-nil, recurse through `includes.

Parameters must be simple assignments to constants, or have their own
\"parameter\" label rather than a list of parameters.  Thus:

    parameter X = 5, Y = 10;    // Ok
    parameter X = {1'b1, 2'h2}; // Ok
    parameter X = {1'b1, 2'h2}, Y = 10; // Bad, make into 2 parameter lines

Defines must be simple text substitutions, one on a line, starting
at the beginning of the line.  Any ifdefs or multiline comments around the
define are ignored.

Defines are stored inside Emacs variables using the name vh-{definename}.

This function is useful for setting vh-* variables.  The file variables
feature can be used to set defines that `verilog-mode' can see; put at the
*END* of your file something like:

    // Local Variables:
    // vh-macro:\"macro_definition\"
    // End:

If macros are defined earlier in the same file and you want their values,
you can read them automatically (provided `enable-local-eval' is on):

    // Local Variables:
    // eval:(verilog-read-defines)
    // eval:(verilog-read-defines \"group_standard_includes.v\")
    // End:

Note these are only read when the file is first visited, you must use
\\[find-alternate-file] RET  to have these take effect after editing them!

If you want to disable the \"Process `eval' or hook local variables\"
warning message, you need to add to your .emacs file:

    (setq enable-local-eval t)"
  (let ((origbuf (current-buffer)))
    (save-excursion
      (unless subcall (verilog-getopt-flags))
      (when filename
        (let ((fns (verilog-library-filenames filename (buffer-file-name))))
          (if fns
              (set-buffer (find-file-noselect (car fns)))
            (error (concat (verilog-point-text)
                           ": Can't find verilog-read-defines file: " filename)))))
      (when recurse
        (goto-char (point-min))
        (while (re-search-forward "^\\s-*`include\\s-+\\([^ \t\n\f]+\\)" nil t)
          (let ((inc (verilog-string-replace-matches "\"" "" nil nil (match-string-no-properties 1))))
            (unless (verilog-inside-comment-p)
              (verilog-read-defines inc recurse t)))))
      ;; Read `defines
      ;; note we don't use verilog-re... it's faster this way, and that
      ;; function has problems when comments are at the end of the define
      (goto-char (point-min))
      (while (re-search-forward "^\\s-*`define\\s-+\\([a-zA-Z0-9_$]+\\)\\s-+\\(.*\\)$" nil t)
        (let ((defname (match-string-no-properties 1))
              (defvalue (match-string-no-properties 2)))
          (setq defvalue (verilog-string-replace-matches "\\s-*/[/*].*$" "" nil nil defvalue))
          (verilog-set-define defname defvalue origbuf)))
      ;; Hack: Read parameters
      (goto-char (point-min))
      (while (re-search-forward
              "^\\s-*\\(parameter\\|localparam\\)\\(\\(\\s-*\\[[^]]*\\]\\|\\)\\s-+\\([a-zA-Z0-9_$]+\\)\\s-*=\\s-*\\([^;,]*\\),?\\|\\)\\s-*" nil t)
        (let ((var (match-string-no-properties 4))
              (val (match-string-no-properties 5))
              enumname)
          ;; The primary way of getting defines is verilog-read-decls
          ;; However, that isn't called yet for included files, so we'll add another scheme
          (if (looking-at "[^\n]*synopsys\\s +enum\\s +\\([a-zA-Z0-9_]+\\)")
              (setq enumname (match-string-no-properties 1)))
          (if var
            (verilog-set-define var val origbuf enumname))
          (forward-comment 999)
          (while (looking-at "\\s-*,?\\s-*\\([a-zA-Z0-9_$]+\\)\\s-*=\\s-*\\([^;,]*\\),?\\s-*")
            (verilog-set-define (match-string-no-properties 1) (match-string-no-properties 2) origbuf enumname)
            (goto-char (match-end 0))
            (forward-comment 999)))))))

(defun verilog-read-includes ()
  "Read `includes for the current file.
This will find all of the `includes which are at the beginning of lines,
ignoring any ifdefs or multiline comments around them.
`verilog-read-defines' is then performed on the current and each included
file.

It is often useful put at the *END* of your file something like:

    // Local Variables:
    // eval:(verilog-read-defines)
    // eval:(verilog-read-includes)
    // End:

Note includes are only read when the file is first visited, you must use
\\[find-alternate-file] RET  to have these take effect after editing them!

It is good to get in the habit of including all needed files in each .v
file that needs it, rather than waiting for compile time.  This will aid
this process, Verilint, and readability.  To prevent defining the same
variable over and over when many modules are compiled together, put a test
around the inside each include file:

foo.v (a include):
        `ifdef _FOO_V   // include if not already included
        `else
        `define _FOO_V
        ... contents of file
        `endif // _FOO_V"
;;slow:  (verilog-read-defines nil t))
  (save-excursion
    (verilog-getopt-flags)
    (goto-char (point-min))
    (while (re-search-forward "^\\s-*`include\\s-+\\([^ \t\n\f]+\\)" nil t)
      (let ((inc (verilog-string-replace-matches "\"" "" nil nil (match-string 1))))
        (verilog-read-defines inc nil t)))))

(defun verilog-read-signals (&optional start end)
  "Return a simple list of all possible signals in the file.
Bounded by optional region from START to END.  Overly aggressive but fast.
Some macros and such are also found and included.  For dinotrace.el."
  (let (sigs-all keywd)
    (progn;save-excursion
      (goto-char (or start (point-min)))
      (setq end (or end (point-max)))
      (while (re-search-forward "[\"/a-zA-Z_.%`]" end t)
        (forward-char -1)
        (cond
         ((looking-at "//")
          (search-forward "\n"))
         ((looking-at "/\\*")
          (search-forward "*/"))
         ((looking-at "(\\*")
          (or (looking-at "(\\*\\s-*)")   ; It's a "always @ (*)"
              (search-forward "*)")))
         ((eq ?\" (following-char))
          (re-search-forward "[^\\]\""))        ;; don't forward-char first, since we look for a non backslash first
         ((looking-at "\\s-*\\([a-zA-Z0-9$_.%`]+\\)")
          (goto-char (match-end 0))
          (setq keywd (match-string-no-properties 1))
          (or (member keywd verilog-keywords)
              (member keywd sigs-all)
              (setq sigs-all (cons keywd sigs-all))))
         (t (forward-char 1))))
      ;; Return list
      sigs-all)))

;;
;; Argument file parsing
;;

(defun verilog-getopt (arglist)
  "Parse -f, -v etc arguments in ARGLIST list or string."
  (unless (listp arglist) (setq arglist (list arglist)))
  (let ((space-args '())
        arg next-param)
    ;; Split on spaces, so users can pass whole command lines
    (while arglist
      (setq arg (car arglist)
            arglist (cdr arglist))
      (while (string-match "^\\([^ \t\n\f]+\\)[ \t\n\f]*\\(.*$\\)" arg)
        (setq space-args (append space-args
                                 (list (match-string-no-properties 1 arg))))
        (setq arg (match-string 2 arg))))
    ;; Parse arguments
    (while space-args
      (setq arg (car space-args)
            space-args (cdr space-args))
      (cond
       ;; Need another arg
       ((equal arg "-f")
        (setq next-param arg))
       ((equal arg "-v")
        (setq next-param arg))
       ((equal arg "-y")
        (setq next-param arg))
       ;; +libext+(ext1)+(ext2)...
       ((string-match "^\\+libext\\+\\(.*\\)" arg)
        (setq arg (match-string 1 arg))
        (while (string-match "\\([^+]+\\)\\+?\\(.*\\)" arg)
          (verilog-add-list-unique `verilog-library-extensions
                                   (match-string 1 arg))
          (setq arg (match-string 2 arg))))
       ;;
       ((or (string-match "^-D\\([^+=]*\\)[+=]\\(.*\\)" arg)    ;; -Ddefine=val
            (string-match "^-D\\([^+=]*\\)\\(\\)" arg)  ;; -Ddefine
            (string-match "^\\+define\\([^+=]*\\)[+=]\\(.*\\)" arg)     ;; +define+val
            (string-match "^\\+define\\([^+=]*\\)\\(\\)" arg))          ;; +define+define
        (verilog-set-define (match-string 1 arg) (match-string 2 arg)))
       ;;
       ((or (string-match "^\\+incdir\\+\\(.*\\)" arg)  ;; +incdir+dir
            (string-match "^-I\\(.*\\)" arg))   ;; -Idir
        (verilog-add-list-unique `verilog-library-directories
                                 (match-string 1 arg)))
       ;; Ignore
       ((equal "+librescan" arg))
       ((string-match "^-U\\(.*\\)" arg))       ;; -Udefine
       ;; Second parameters
       ((equal next-param "-f")
        (setq next-param nil)
        (verilog-getopt-file arg))
       ((equal next-param "-v")
        (setq next-param nil)
        (verilog-add-list-unique `verilog-library-files arg))
       ((equal next-param "-y")
        (setq next-param nil)
        (verilog-add-list-unique `verilog-library-directories arg))
       ;; Filename
       ((string-match "^[^-+]" arg)
        (verilog-add-list-unique `verilog-library-files arg))
       ;; Default - ignore; no warning
       ))))
;;(verilog-getopt (list "+libext+.a+.b" "+incdir+foodir" "+define+a+aval" "-f" "otherf" "-v" "library" "-y" "dir"))

(defun verilog-getopt-file (filename)
  "Read Verilog options from the specified FILENAME."
  (save-excursion
    (let ((fns (verilog-library-filenames filename (buffer-file-name)))
          (orig-buffer (current-buffer))
          line)
      (if fns
          (set-buffer (find-file-noselect (car fns)))
        (error (concat (verilog-point-text)
                       ": Can't find verilog-getopt-file -f file: " filename)))
      (goto-char (point-min))
      (while (not (eobp))
        (setq line (buffer-substring (point)
                                     (save-excursion (end-of-line) (point))))
        (forward-line 1)
        (when (string-match "//" line)
          (setq line (substring line 0 (match-beginning 0))))
        (save-excursion
          (set-buffer orig-buffer)  ; Variables are buffer-local, so need right context.
          (verilog-getopt line))))))

(defun verilog-getopt-flags ()
  "Convert `verilog-library-flags' into standard library variables."
  ;; If the flags are local, then all the outputs should be local also
  (when (local-variable-p `verilog-library-flags (current-buffer))
    (mapc 'make-local-variable '(verilog-library-extensions
                                 verilog-library-directories
                                 verilog-library-files
                                 verilog-library-flags)))
  ;; Allow user to customize
  (run-hooks 'verilog-before-getopt-flags-hook)
  ;; Process arguments
  (verilog-getopt verilog-library-flags)
  ;; Allow user to customize
  (run-hooks 'verilog-getopt-flags-hook))

(defun verilog-add-list-unique (varref object)
  "Append to VARREF list the given OBJECT,
unless it is already a member of the variable's list."
  (unless (member object (symbol-value varref))
    (set varref (append (symbol-value varref) (list object))))
  varref)
;;(progn (setq l '()) (verilog-add-list-unique `l "a") (verilog-add-list-unique `l "a") l)

\f
;;
;; Cached directory support
;;

(defvar verilog-dir-cache-preserving nil
  "If set, the directory cache is enabled, and file system changes are ignored.
See `verilog-dir-exists-p' and `verilog-dir-files'.")

;; If adding new cached variable, add also to verilog-preserve-dir-cache
(defvar verilog-dir-cache-list nil
  "Alist of (((Cwd Dirname) Results)...) for caching `verilog-dir-files'.")
(defvar verilog-dir-cache-lib-filenames nil
  "Cached data for `verilog-library-filenames'.")

(defmacro verilog-preserve-dir-cache (&rest body)
  "Execute the BODY forms, allowing directory cache preservation within BODY.
This means that changes inside BODY made to the file system will not be
seen by the `verilog-dir-files' and related functions."
  `(let ((verilog-dir-cache-preserving t)
         verilog-dir-cache-list
         verilog-dir-cache-lib-filenames)
     (progn ,@body)))

(defun verilog-dir-files (dirname)
  "Return all filenames in the DIRNAME directory.
Relative paths depend on the `default-directory'.
Results are cached if inside `verilog-preserve-dir-cache'."
  (unless verilog-dir-cache-preserving
    (setq verilog-dir-cache-list nil)) ;; Cache disabled
  ;; We don't use expand-file-name on the dirname to make key, as it's slow
  (let* ((cache-key (list dirname default-directory))
         (fass (assoc cache-key verilog-dir-cache-list))
         exp-dirname data)
    (cond (fass  ;; Return data from cache hit
           (nth 1 fass))
          (t
           (setq exp-dirname (expand-file-name dirname)
                 data (and (file-directory-p exp-dirname)
                           (directory-files exp-dirname nil nil nil)))
           ;; Note we also encache nil for non-existing dirs.
           (setq verilog-dir-cache-list (cons (list cache-key data)
                                              verilog-dir-cache-list))
           data))))
;; Miss-and-hit test:
;;(verilog-preserve-dir-cache (prin1 (verilog-dir-files "."))
;; (prin1 (verilog-dir-files ".")) nil)

(defun verilog-dir-file-exists-p (filename)
  "Return true if FILENAME exists.
Like `file-exists-p' but results are cached if inside
`verilog-preserve-dir-cache'."
  (let* ((dirname (file-name-directory filename))
         ;; Correct for file-name-nondirectory returning same if no slash.
         (dirnamed (if (or (not dirname) (equal dirname filename))
                       default-directory dirname))
         (flist (verilog-dir-files dirnamed)))
    (and flist
         (member (file-name-nondirectory filename) flist)
         t)))
;;(verilog-dir-file-exists-p "verilog-mode.el")
;;(verilog-dir-file-exists-p "../verilog-mode/verilog-mode.el")

\f
;;
;; Module name lookup
;;

(defun verilog-module-inside-filename-p (module filename)
  "Return point if MODULE is specified inside FILENAME, else nil.
Allows version control to check out the file if need be."
  (and (or (file-exists-p filename)
           (and (fboundp 'vc-backend)
                (vc-backend filename)))
       (let (pt)
         (save-excursion
           (set-buffer (find-file-noselect filename))
           (goto-char (point-min))
           (while (and
                   ;; It may be tempting to look for verilog-defun-re, don't, it slows things down a lot!
                   (verilog-re-search-forward-quick "\\<module\\>" nil t)
                   (verilog-re-search-forward-quick "[(;]" nil t))
             (if (equal module (verilog-read-module-name))
                 (setq pt (point))))
           pt))))

(defun verilog-is-number (symbol)
  "Return true if SYMBOL is number-like."
  (or (string-match "^[0-9 \t:]+$" symbol)
      (string-match "^[---]*[0-9]+$" symbol)
      (string-match "^[0-9 \t]+'s?[hdxbo][0-9a-fA-F_xz? \t]*$" symbol)))

(defun verilog-symbol-detick (symbol wing-it)
  "Return an expanded SYMBOL name without any defines.
If the variable vh-{symbol} is defined, return that value.
If undefined, and WING-IT, return just SYMBOL without the tick, else nil."
  (while (and symbol (string-match "^`" symbol))
    (setq symbol (substring symbol 1))
    (setq symbol
          (if (boundp (intern (concat "vh-" symbol)))
              ;; Emacs has a bug where boundp on a buffer-local
              ;; variable in only one buffer returns t in another.
              ;; This can confuse, so check for nil.
              (let ((val (eval (intern (concat "vh-" symbol)))))
                (if (eq val nil)
                    (if wing-it symbol nil)
                  val))
            (if wing-it symbol nil))))
  symbol)
;;(verilog-symbol-detick "`mod" nil)

(defun verilog-symbol-detick-denumber (symbol)
  "Return SYMBOL with defines converted and any numbers dropped to nil."
  (when (string-match "^`" symbol)
    ;; This only will work if the define is a simple signal, not
    ;; something like a[b].  Sorry, it should be substituted into the parser
    (setq symbol
          (verilog-string-replace-matches
           "\[[^0-9: \t]+\]" "" nil nil
           (or (verilog-symbol-detick symbol nil)
               (if verilog-auto-sense-defines-constant
                   "0"
                 symbol)))))
  (if (verilog-is-number symbol)
      nil
    symbol))

(defun verilog-symbol-detick-text (text)
  "Return TEXT without any known defines.
If the variable vh-{symbol} is defined, substitute that value."
  (let ((ok t) symbol val)
    (while (and ok (string-match "`\\([a-zA-Z0-9_]+\\)" text))
      (setq symbol (match-string 1 text))
      (message symbol)
      (cond ((and
              (boundp (intern (concat "vh-" symbol)))
              ;; Emacs has a bug where boundp on a buffer-local
              ;; variable in only one buffer returns t in another.
              ;; This can confuse, so check for nil.
              (setq val (eval (intern (concat "vh-" symbol)))))
             (setq text (replace-match val nil nil text)))
            (t (setq ok nil)))))
  text)
;;(progn (setq vh-mod "`foo" vh-foo "bar") (verilog-symbol-detick-text "bar `mod `undefed"))

(defun verilog-expand-dirnames (&optional dirnames)
  "Return a list of existing directories given a list of wildcarded DIRNAMES.
Or, just the existing dirnames themselves if there are no wildcards."
  ;; Note this function is performance critical.
  ;; Do not call anything that requires disk access that cannot be cached.
  (interactive)
  (unless dirnames (error "`verilog-library-directories' should include at least '.'"))
  (setq dirnames (reverse dirnames))    ; not nreverse
  (let ((dirlist nil)
        pattern dirfile dirfiles dirname root filename rest basefile)
    (while dirnames
      (setq dirname (substitute-in-file-name (car dirnames))
            dirnames (cdr dirnames))
      (cond ((string-match (concat "^\\(\\|[/\\]*[^*?]*[/\\]\\)"  ;; root
                                   "\\([^/\\]*[*?][^/\\]*\\)"     ;; filename with *?
                                   "\\(.*\\)")                    ;; rest
                           dirname)
             (setq root (match-string 1 dirname)
                   filename (match-string 2 dirname)
                   rest (match-string 3 dirname)
                   pattern filename)
             ;; now replace those * and ? with .+ and .
             ;; use ^ and /> to get only whole file names
             (setq pattern (verilog-string-replace-matches "[*]" ".+" nil nil pattern)
                   pattern (verilog-string-replace-matches "[?]" "." nil nil pattern)
                   pattern (concat "^" pattern "$")
                   dirfiles (verilog-dir-files root))
             (while dirfiles
               (setq basefile (car dirfiles)
                     dirfile (expand-file-name (concat root basefile rest))
                     dirfiles (cdr dirfiles))
               (if (and (string-match pattern basefile)
                        ;; Don't allow abc/*/rtl to match abc/rtl via ..
                        (not (equal basefile "."))
                        (not (equal basefile ".."))
                        (file-directory-p dirfile))
                   (setq dirlist (cons dirfile dirlist)))))
            ;; Defaults
            (t
             (if (file-directory-p dirname)
                 (setq dirlist (cons dirname dirlist))))))
    dirlist))
;;(verilog-expand-dirnames (list "." ".." "nonexist" "../*" "/home/wsnyder/*/v"))

(defun verilog-library-filenames (filename current &optional check-ext)
  "Return a search path to find the given FILENAME or module name.
Uses the CURRENT filename, `verilog-library-directories' and
`verilog-library-extensions' variables to build the path.
With optional CHECK-EXT also check `verilog-library-extensions'."
  (unless verilog-dir-cache-preserving
    (setq verilog-dir-cache-lib-filenames nil))
  (let* ((cache-key (list filename current check-ext))
         (fass (assoc cache-key verilog-dir-cache-lib-filenames))
         chkdirs chkdir chkexts fn outlist)
    (cond (fass  ;; Return data from cache hit
           (nth 1 fass))
          (t
           ;; Note this expand can't be easily cached, as we need to
           ;; pick up buffer-local variables for newly read sub-module files
           (setq chkdirs (verilog-expand-dirnames verilog-library-directories))
           (while chkdirs
             (setq chkdir (expand-file-name (car chkdirs)
                                            (file-name-directory current))
                   chkexts (if check-ext verilog-library-extensions `("")))
             (while chkexts
               (setq fn (expand-file-name (concat filename (car chkexts))
                                          chkdir))
               ;;(message "Check for %s" fn)
               (if (verilog-dir-file-exists-p fn)
                   (setq outlist (cons (expand-file-name
                                        fn (file-name-directory current))
                                       outlist)))
                 (setq chkexts (cdr chkexts)))
             (setq chkdirs (cdr chkdirs)))
           (setq outlist (nreverse outlist))
           (setq verilog-dir-cache-lib-filenames
                 (cons (list cache-key outlist)
                       verilog-dir-cache-lib-filenames))
           outlist))))

(defun verilog-module-filenames (module current)
  "Return a search path to find the given MODULE name.
Uses the CURRENT filename, `verilog-library-extensions',
`verilog-library-directories' and `verilog-library-files'
variables to build the path."
  ;; Return search locations for it
  (append (list current)                ; first, current buffer
          (verilog-library-filenames module current t)
          verilog-library-files))       ; finally, any libraries

;;
;; Module Information
;;
;; Many of these functions work on "modi" a module information structure
;; A modi is:  [module-name-string file-name begin-point]

(defvar verilog-cache-enabled t
  "If true, enable caching of signals, etc.  Set to nil for debugging to make things SLOW!")

(defvar verilog-modi-cache-list nil
  "Cache of ((Module Function) Buf-Tick Buf-Modtime Func-Returns)...
For speeding up verilog-modi-get-* commands.
Buffer-local.")

(make-variable-buffer-local 'verilog-modi-cache-list)

(defvar verilog-modi-cache-preserve-tick nil
  "Modification tick after which the cache is still considered valid.
Use `verilog-preserve-modi-cache' to set it.")
(defvar verilog-modi-cache-preserve-buffer nil
  "Modification tick after which the cache is still considered valid.
Use `verilog-preserve-modi-cache' to set it.")

(defun verilog-modi-current ()
  "Return the modi structure for the module currently at point."
  (let* (name pt)
    ;; read current module's name
    (save-excursion
      (verilog-re-search-backward-quick verilog-defun-re nil nil)
      (verilog-re-search-forward-quick "(" nil nil)
      (setq name (verilog-read-module-name))
      (setq pt (point)))
    ;; return
    (vector name (or (buffer-file-name) (current-buffer)) pt)))

(defvar verilog-modi-lookup-last-mod nil "Cache of last module looked up.")
(defvar verilog-modi-lookup-last-modi nil "Cache of last modi returned.")
(defvar verilog-modi-lookup-last-current nil "Cache of last `current-buffer' looked up.")
(defvar verilog-modi-lookup-last-tick nil "Cache of last `buffer-modified-tick' looked up.")

(defun verilog-modi-lookup (module allow-cache &optional ignore-error)
  "Find the file and point at which MODULE is defined.
If ALLOW-CACHE is set, check and remember cache of previous lookups.
Return modi if successful, else print message unless IGNORE-ERROR is true."
  (let* ((current (or (buffer-file-name) (current-buffer))))
    (cond ((and verilog-modi-lookup-last-modi
                verilog-cache-enabled
                allow-cache
                (equal verilog-modi-lookup-last-mod module)
                (equal verilog-modi-lookup-last-current current)
                (equal verilog-modi-lookup-last-tick (buffer-modified-tick)))
           ;; ok as is
           )
          (t (let* ((realmod (verilog-symbol-detick module t))
                    (orig-filenames (verilog-module-filenames realmod current))
                    (filenames orig-filenames)
                    pt)
               (while (and filenames (not pt))
                 (if (not (setq pt (verilog-module-inside-filename-p realmod (car filenames))))
                     (setq filenames (cdr filenames))))
               (cond (pt (setq verilog-modi-lookup-last-modi
                               (vector realmod (car filenames) pt)))
                     (t (setq verilog-modi-lookup-last-modi nil)
                        (or ignore-error
                            (error (concat (verilog-point-text)
                                           ": Can't locate " module " module definition"
                                           (if (not (equal module realmod))
                                               (concat " (Expanded macro to " realmod ")")
                                             "")
                                           "\n    Check the verilog-library-directories variable."
                                           "\n    I looked in (if not listed, doesn't exist):\n\t"
                                           (mapconcat 'concat orig-filenames "\n\t"))))))
               (setq verilog-modi-lookup-last-mod module
                     verilog-modi-lookup-last-current current
                     verilog-modi-lookup-last-tick (buffer-modified-tick)))))
    verilog-modi-lookup-last-modi))

(defsubst verilog-modi-name (modi)
  (aref modi 0))
(defsubst verilog-modi-file-or-buffer (modi)
  (aref modi 1))
(defsubst verilog-modi-point (modi)
  (aref modi 2))

(defun verilog-modi-filename (modi)
  "Filename of MODI, or name of buffer if it's never been saved."
  (if (bufferp (verilog-modi-file-or-buffer modi))
      (or (buffer-file-name (verilog-modi-file-or-buffer modi))
          (buffer-name (verilog-modi-file-or-buffer modi)))
    (verilog-modi-file-or-buffer modi)))

(defun verilog-modi-goto (modi)
  "Move point/buffer to specified MODI."
  (or modi (error "Passed unfound modi to goto, check earlier"))
  (set-buffer (if (bufferp (verilog-modi-file-or-buffer modi))
                  (verilog-modi-file-or-buffer modi)
                (find-file-noselect (verilog-modi-file-or-buffer modi))))
  (or (equal major-mode `verilog-mode)  ;; Put into Verilog mode to get syntax
      (verilog-mode))
  (goto-char (verilog-modi-point modi)))

(defun verilog-goto-defun-file (module)
  "Move point to the file at which a given MODULE is defined."
  (interactive "sGoto File for Module: ")
  (let* ((modi (verilog-modi-lookup module nil)))
    (when modi
      (verilog-modi-goto modi)
      (switch-to-buffer (current-buffer)))))

(defun verilog-modi-cache-results (modi function)
  "Run on MODI the given FUNCTION.  Locate the module in a file.
Cache the output of function so next call may have faster access."
  (let (fass)
    (save-excursion  ;; Cache is buffer-local so can't avoid this.
      (verilog-modi-goto modi)
      (if (and (setq fass (assoc (list modi function)
                                 verilog-modi-cache-list))
               ;; Destroy caching when incorrect; Modified or file changed
               (not (and verilog-cache-enabled
                         (or (equal (buffer-modified-tick) (nth 1 fass))
                             (and verilog-modi-cache-preserve-tick
                                  (<= verilog-modi-cache-preserve-tick  (nth 1 fass))
                                  (equal  verilog-modi-cache-preserve-buffer (current-buffer))))
                         (equal (visited-file-modtime) (nth 2 fass)))))
          (setq verilog-modi-cache-list nil
                fass nil))
      (cond (fass
             ;; Return data from cache hit
             (nth 3 fass))
            (t
             ;; Read from file
             ;; Clear then restore any hilighting to make emacs19 happy
             (let ((fontlocked (when (and (boundp 'font-lock-mode)
                                          font-lock-mode)
                                 (font-lock-mode nil)
                                 t))
                   func-returns)
               (setq func-returns (funcall function))
               (when fontlocked (font-lock-mode t))
               ;; Cache for next time
               (setq verilog-modi-cache-list
                     (cons (list (list modi function)
                                 (buffer-modified-tick)
                                 (visited-file-modtime)
                                 func-returns)
                           verilog-modi-cache-list))
               func-returns))))))

(defun verilog-modi-cache-add (modi function element sig-list)
  "Add function return results to the module cache.
Update MODI's cache for given FUNCTION so that the return ELEMENT of that
function now contains the additional SIG-LIST parameters."
  (let (fass)
    (save-excursion
      (verilog-modi-goto modi)
      (if (setq fass (assoc (list modi function)
                            verilog-modi-cache-list))
          (let ((func-returns (nth 3 fass)))
            (aset func-returns element
                  (append sig-list (aref func-returns element))))))))

(defmacro verilog-preserve-modi-cache (&rest body)
  "Execute the BODY forms, allowing cache preservation within BODY.
This means that changes to the buffer will not result in the cache being
flushed.  If the changes affect the modsig state, they must call the
modsig-cache-add-* function, else the results of later calls may be
incorrect.  Without this, changes are assumed to be adding/removing signals
and invalidating the cache."
  `(let ((verilog-modi-cache-preserve-tick (buffer-modified-tick))
         (verilog-modi-cache-preserve-buffer (current-buffer)))
     (progn ,@body)))


(defun verilog-signals-matching-enum (in-list enum)
  "Return all signals in IN-LIST matching the given ENUM."
  (let (out-list)
    (while in-list
      (if (equal (verilog-sig-enum (car in-list)) enum)
          (setq out-list (cons (car in-list) out-list)))
      (setq in-list (cdr in-list)))
    ;; New scheme
    (let* ((enumvar (intern (concat "venum-" enum)))
           (enumlist (and (boundp enumvar) (eval enumvar))))
      (while enumlist
        (add-to-list 'out-list (list (car enumlist)))
        (setq enumlist (cdr enumlist))))
    (nreverse out-list)))

(defun verilog-signals-matching-regexp (in-list regexp)
  "Return all signals in IN-LIST matching the given REGEXP, if non-nil."
  (if (not regexp)
      in-list
    (let (out-list)
      (while in-list
        (if (string-match regexp (verilog-sig-name (car in-list)))
            (setq out-list (cons (car in-list) out-list)))
        (setq in-list (cdr in-list)))
      (nreverse out-list))))

(defun verilog-signals-not-matching-regexp (in-list regexp)
  "Return all signals in IN-LIST not matching the given REGEXP, if non-nil."
  (if (not regexp)
      in-list
    (let (out-list)
      (while in-list
        (if (not (string-match regexp (verilog-sig-name (car in-list))))
            (setq out-list (cons (car in-list) out-list)))
        (setq in-list (cdr in-list)))
      (nreverse out-list))))

;; Combined
(defun verilog-decls-get-signals (decls)
  (append
   (verilog-decls-get-outputs decls)
   (verilog-decls-get-inouts decls)
   (verilog-decls-get-inputs decls)
   (verilog-decls-get-wires decls)
   (verilog-decls-get-regs decls)
   (verilog-decls-get-assigns decls)
   (verilog-decls-get-consts decls)
   (verilog-decls-get-gparams decls)))

(defun verilog-decls-get-ports (decls)
  (append
   (verilog-decls-get-outputs decls)
   (verilog-decls-get-inouts decls)
   (verilog-decls-get-inputs decls)))

(defsubst verilog-modi-cache-add-outputs (modi sig-list)
  (verilog-modi-cache-add modi 'verilog-read-decls 0 sig-list))
(defsubst verilog-modi-cache-add-inouts (modi sig-list)
  (verilog-modi-cache-add modi 'verilog-read-decls 1 sig-list))
(defsubst verilog-modi-cache-add-inputs (modi sig-list)
  (verilog-modi-cache-add modi 'verilog-read-decls 2 sig-list))
(defsubst verilog-modi-cache-add-wires (modi sig-list)
  (verilog-modi-cache-add modi 'verilog-read-decls 3 sig-list))
(defsubst verilog-modi-cache-add-regs (modi sig-list)
  (verilog-modi-cache-add modi 'verilog-read-decls 4 sig-list))

(defun verilog-signals-from-signame (signame-list)
  "Return signals in standard form from SIGNAME-LIST, a simple list of signal names."
  (mapcar (function (lambda (name) (list name nil nil)))
          signame-list))
\f
;;
;; Auto creation utilities
;;

(defun verilog-auto-re-search-do (search-for func)
  "Search for the given auto text regexp SEARCH-FOR, and perform FUNC where it occurs."
  (goto-char (point-min))
  (while (verilog-re-search-forward search-for nil t)
    (funcall func)))

(defun verilog-insert-one-definition (sig type indent-pt)
  "Print out a definition for SIG of the given TYPE,
with appropriate INDENT-PT indentation."
  (indent-to indent-pt)
  (insert type)
  (when (verilog-sig-signed sig)
    (insert " " (verilog-sig-signed sig)))
  (when (verilog-sig-multidim sig)
    (insert " " (verilog-sig-multidim-string sig)))
  (when (verilog-sig-bits sig)
    (insert " " (verilog-sig-bits sig)))
  (indent-to (max 24 (+ indent-pt 16)))
  (unless (= (char-syntax (preceding-char)) ?\  )
    (insert " "))  ; Need space between "]name" if indent-to did nothing
  (insert (verilog-sig-name sig)))

(defun verilog-insert-definition (sigs direction indent-pt v2k &optional dont-sort)
  "Print out a definition for a list of SIGS of the given DIRECTION,
with appropriate INDENT-PT indentation.  If V2K, use Verilog 2001 I/O
format.  Sort unless DONT-SORT.  DIRECTION is normally wire/reg/output."
  (or dont-sort
      (setq sigs (sort (copy-alist sigs) `verilog-signals-sort-compare)))
  (while sigs
    (let ((sig (car sigs)))
      (verilog-insert-one-definition
       sig
       ;; Want "type x" or "output type x", not "wire type x"
       (cond ((verilog-sig-type sig)
              (concat
               (if (not (equal direction "wire"))
                   (concat direction " "))
               (verilog-sig-type sig)))
             (t direction))
       indent-pt)
      (insert (if v2k "," ";"))
      (if (or (not (verilog-sig-comment sig))
              (equal "" (verilog-sig-comment sig)))
          (insert "\n")
        (indent-to (max 48 (+ indent-pt 40)))
        (insert (concat "// " (verilog-sig-comment sig) "\n")))
      (setq sigs (cdr sigs)))))

(eval-when-compile
  (if (not (boundp 'indent-pt))
      (defvar indent-pt nil "Local used by insert-indent")))

(defun verilog-insert-indent (&rest stuff)
  "Indent to position stored in local `indent-pt' variable, then insert STUFF.
Presumes that any newlines end a list element."
  (let ((need-indent t))
    (while stuff
      (if need-indent (indent-to indent-pt))
      (setq need-indent nil)
      (insert (car stuff))
      (setq need-indent (string-match "\n$" (car stuff))
            stuff (cdr stuff)))))
;;(let ((indent-pt 10)) (verilog-insert-indent "hello\n" "addon" "there\n"))

(defun verilog-repair-open-comma ()
  "If backwards-from-point is other than a open parenthesis insert comma."
  (save-excursion
    (verilog-backward-syntactic-ws)
    (when (save-excursion
            (backward-char 1)
            (and (not (looking-at "[(,]"))
                 (progn
                   (verilog-re-search-backward "[(`]" nil t)
                   (looking-at "("))))
    (insert ","))))

(defun verilog-repair-close-comma ()
  "If point is at a comma followed by a close parenthesis, fix it.
This repairs those mis-inserted by a AUTOARG."
  ;; It would be much nicer if Verilog allowed extra commas like Perl does!
  (save-excursion
    (verilog-forward-close-paren)
    (backward-char 1)
    (verilog-backward-syntactic-ws)
    (backward-char 1)
    (when (looking-at ",")
      (delete-char 1))))

(defun verilog-get-list (start end)
  "Return the elements of a comma separated list between START and END."
  (interactive)
  (let ((my-list (list))
        my-string)
    (save-excursion
      (while (< (point) end)
        (when (re-search-forward "\\([^,{]+\\)" end t)
          (setq my-string (verilog-string-remove-spaces (match-string 1)))
          (setq my-list (nconc my-list (list my-string) ))
          (goto-char (match-end 0))))
      my-list)))

(defun verilog-make-width-expression (range-exp)
  "Return an expression calculating the length of a range [x:y] in RANGE-EXP."
  ;; strip off the []
  (cond ((not range-exp)
         "1")
        (t
         (if (string-match "^\\[\\(.*\\)\\]$" range-exp)
             (setq range-exp (match-string 1 range-exp)))
         (cond ((not range-exp)
                "1")
               ((string-match "^\\s *\\([0-9]+\\)\\s *:\\s *\\([0-9]+\\)\\s *$"
                              range-exp)
                (int-to-string
                 (1+ (abs (- (string-to-number (match-string 1 range-exp))
                             (string-to-number (match-string 2 range-exp)))))))
               ((string-match "^\\(.*\\)\\s *:\\s *\\(.*\\)\\s *$" range-exp)
                (concat "(1+(" (match-string 1 range-exp) ")"
                        (if (equal "0" (match-string 2 range-exp))
                            ""  ;; Don't bother with -(0)
                          (concat "-(" (match-string 2 range-exp) ")"))
                        ")"))
               (t nil)))))
;;(verilog-make-width-expression "`A:`B")

(defun verilog-typedef-name-p (variable-name)
  "Return true if the VARIABLE-NAME is a type definition."
  (when verilog-typedef-regexp
    (string-match verilog-typedef-regexp variable-name)))
\f
;;
;; Auto deletion
;;

(defun verilog-delete-autos-lined ()
  "Delete autos that occupy multiple lines, between begin and end comments."
  (let ((pt (point)))
    (forward-line 1)
    (when (and
           (looking-at "\\s-*// Beginning")
           (search-forward "// End of automatic" nil t))
      ;; End exists
      (end-of-line)
      (delete-region pt (point))
      (forward-line 1))))

(defun verilog-forward-close-paren ()
  "Find the close parenthesis that match the current point.
Ignore other close parenthesis with matching open parens."
  (let ((parens 1))
    (while (> parens 0)
      (unless (verilog-re-search-forward-quick "[()]" nil t)
        (error "%s: Mismatching ()" (verilog-point-text)))
      (cond ((= (preceding-char) ?\( )
             (setq parens (1+ parens)))
            ((= (preceding-char) ?\) )
             (setq parens (1- parens)))))))

(defun verilog-backward-open-paren ()
  "Find the open parenthesis that match the current point.
Ignore other open parenthesis with matching close parens."
  (let ((parens 1))
    (while (> parens 0)
      (unless (verilog-re-search-backward-quick "[()]" nil t)
        (error "%s: Mismatching ()" (verilog-point-text)))
      (cond ((= (following-char) ?\) )
             (setq parens (1+ parens)))
            ((= (following-char) ?\( )
             (setq parens (1- parens)))))))

(defun verilog-backward-open-bracket ()
  "Find the open bracket that match the current point.
Ignore other open bracket with matching close bracket."
  (let ((parens 1))
    (while (> parens 0)
      (unless (verilog-re-search-backward-quick "[][]" nil t)
        (error "%s: Mismatching []" (verilog-point-text)))
      (cond ((= (following-char) ?\] )
             (setq parens (1+ parens)))
            ((= (following-char) ?\[ )
             (setq parens (1- parens)))))))

(defun verilog-delete-to-paren ()
  "Delete the automatic inst/sense/arg created by autos.
Deletion stops at the matching end parenthesis."
  (delete-region (point)
                 (save-excursion
                   (verilog-backward-open-paren)
                   (forward-sexp 1)   ;; Moves to paren that closes argdecl's
                   (backward-char 1)
                   (point))))

(defun verilog-auto-star-safe ()
  "Return if a .* AUTOINST is safe to delete or expand.
It was created by the AUTOS themselves, or by the user."
  (and verilog-auto-star-expand
       (looking-at "[ \t\n\f,]*\\([)]\\|// \\(Outputs\\|Inouts\\|Inputs\\)\\)")))

(defun verilog-delete-auto-star-all ()
  "Delete a .* AUTOINST, if it is safe."
  (when (verilog-auto-star-safe)
    (verilog-delete-to-paren)))

(defun verilog-delete-auto-star-implicit ()
  "Delete all .* implicit connections created by `verilog-auto-star'.
This function will be called automatically at save unless
`verilog-auto-star-save' is set, any non-templated expanded pins will be
removed."
  (interactive)
  (let (paren-pt indent have-close-paren)
    (save-excursion
      (goto-char (point-min))
      ;; We need to match these even outside of comments.
      ;; For reasonable performance, we don't check if inside comments, sorry.
      (while (re-search-forward "// Implicit \\.\\*" nil t)
        (setq paren-pt (point))
        (beginning-of-line)
        (setq have-close-paren
              (save-excursion
                (when (search-forward ");" paren-pt t)
                  (setq indent (current-indentation))
                  t)))
        (delete-region (point) (+ 1 paren-pt))  ; Nuke line incl CR
        (when have-close-paren
          ;; Delete extra commentary
          (save-excursion
            (while (progn
                     (forward-line -1)
                     (looking-at "\\s *//\\s *\\(Outputs\\|Inouts\\|Inputs\\)\n"))
              (delete-region (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0))))
          ;; If it is simple, we can put the ); on the same line as the last text
          (let ((rtn-pt (point)))
            (save-excursion
              (while (progn (backward-char 1)
                            (looking-at "[ \t\n\f]")))
              (when (looking-at ",")
                (delete-region (+ 1 (point)) rtn-pt))))
          (when (bolp)
            (indent-to indent))
          (insert ");\n")
          ;; Still need to kill final comma - always is one as we put one after the .*
          (re-search-backward ",")
          (delete-char 1))))))

(defun verilog-delete-auto ()
  "Delete the automatic outputs, regs, and wires created by \\[verilog-auto].
Use \\[verilog-auto] to re-insert the updated AUTOs.

The hooks `verilog-before-delete-auto-hook' and `verilog-delete-auto-hook' are
called before and after this function, respectively."
  (interactive)
  (save-excursion
    (if (buffer-file-name)
        (find-file-noselect (buffer-file-name)))        ;; To check we have latest version
    ;; Allow user to customize
    (run-hooks 'verilog-before-delete-auto-hook)

    ;; Remove those that have multi-line insertions, possibly with parameters
    (verilog-auto-re-search-do 
     (concat "/\\*"
             (eval-when-compile
               (verilog-regexp-words
                `("AUTOASCIIENUM" "AUTOCONCATCOMMENT" "AUTODEFINEVALUE"
                  "AUTOINOUT" "AUTOINOUTMODULE" "AUTOINPUT" "AUTOOUTPUT"
                  "AUTOOUTPUTEVERY"
                  "AUTOREG" "AUTOREGINPUT" "AUTORESET" "AUTOTIEOFF"
                  "AUTOUNUSED" "AUTOWIRE")))
             "\\(\\|([^)]*)\\|(\"[^\"]*\")\\)" ; Optional parens or quoted parameter
             "\\*/")
     'verilog-delete-autos-lined)
    ;; Remove those that are in parenthesis
    (verilog-auto-re-search-do
     (concat "/\\*"
             (eval-when-compile
               (verilog-regexp-words
                `("AS" "AUTOARG" "AUTOCONCATWIDTH" "AUTOINST" "AUTOINSTPARAM"
                  "AUTOSENSE")))
             "\\*/")
     'verilog-delete-to-paren)
    ;; Do .* instantiations, but avoid removing any user pins by looking for our magic comments
    (verilog-auto-re-search-do "\\.\\*"
                               'verilog-delete-auto-star-all)
    ;; Remove template comments ... anywhere in case was pasted after AUTOINST removed
    (goto-char (point-min))
    (while (re-search-forward "\\s-*// \\(Templated\\|Implicit \\.\\*\\)[ \tLT0-9]*$" nil t)
      (replace-match ""))

    ;; Final customize
    (run-hooks 'verilog-delete-auto-hook)))
\f
;;
;; Auto inject
;;

(defun verilog-inject-auto ()
  "Examine legacy non-AUTO code and insert AUTOs in appropriate places.

Any always @ blocks with sensitivity lists that match computed lists will
be replaced with /*AS*/ comments.

Any cells will get /*AUTOINST*/ added to the end of the pin list.
Pins with have identical names will be deleted.

Argument lists will not be deleted, /*AUTOARG*/ will only be inserted to
support adding new ports.  You may wish to delete older ports yourself.

For example:

        module ExampInject (i, o);
          input i;
          input j;
          output o;
          always @ (i or j)
             o = i | j;
          InstModule instName
            (.foobar(baz),
             j(j));
        endmodule

Typing \\[verilog-inject-auto] will make this into:

        module ExampInject (i, o/*AUTOARG*/
          // Inputs
          j);
          input i;
          output o;
          always @ (/*AS*/i or j)
             o = i | j;
          InstModule instName
            (.foobar(baz),
             /*AUTOINST*/
             // Outputs
             j(j));
        endmodule"
  (interactive)
  (verilog-auto t))

(defun verilog-inject-arg ()
  "Inject AUTOARG into new code.  See `verilog-inject-auto'."
  ;; Presume one module per file.
  (save-excursion
    (goto-char (point-min))
    (while (verilog-re-search-forward-quick "\\<module\\>" nil t)
      (let ((endmodp (save-excursion
                       (verilog-re-search-forward-quick "\\<endmodule\\>" nil t)
                       (point))))
        ;; See if there's already a comment .. inside a comment so not verilog-re-search
        (when (not (re-search-forward "/\\*AUTOARG\\*/" endmodp t))
          (verilog-re-search-forward-quick ";" nil t)
          (backward-char 1)
          (verilog-backward-syntactic-ws)
          (backward-char 1) ; Moves to paren that closes argdecl's
          (when (looking-at ")")
            (insert "/*AUTOARG*/")))))))

(defun verilog-inject-sense ()
  "Inject AUTOSENSE into new code.  See `verilog-inject-auto'."
  (save-excursion
    (goto-char (point-min))
    (while (verilog-re-search-forward-quick "\\<always\\s *@\\s *(" nil t)
      (let* ((start-pt (point))
             (modi (verilog-modi-current))
             (moddecls (verilog-modi-get-decls modi))
             pre-sigs
             got-sigs)
        (backward-char 1)
        (forward-sexp 1)
        (backward-char 1) ;; End )
        (when (not (verilog-re-search-backward "/\\*\\(AUTOSENSE\\|AS\\)\\*/" start-pt t))
          (setq pre-sigs (verilog-signals-from-signame
                          (verilog-read-signals start-pt (point)))
                got-sigs (verilog-auto-sense-sigs moddecls nil))
          (when (not (or (verilog-signals-not-in pre-sigs got-sigs)  ; Both are equal?
                         (verilog-signals-not-in got-sigs pre-sigs)))
            (delete-region start-pt (point))
            (insert "/*AS*/")))))))

(defun verilog-inject-inst ()
  "Inject AUTOINST into new code.  See `verilog-inject-auto'."
  (save-excursion
    (goto-char (point-min))
    ;; It's hard to distinguish modules; we'll instead search for pins.
    (while (verilog-re-search-forward-quick "\\.\\s *[a-zA-Z0-9`_\$]+\\s *(\\s *[a-zA-Z0-9`_\$]+\\s *)" nil t)
      (verilog-backward-open-paren) ;; Inst start
      (cond
       ((= (preceding-char) ?\#)  ;; #(...) parameter section, not pin.  Skip.
        (forward-char 1)
        (verilog-forward-close-paren)) ;; Parameters done
       (t
        (forward-char 1)
        (let ((indent-pt (+ (current-column)))
              (end-pt (save-excursion (verilog-forward-close-paren) (point))))
          (cond ((verilog-re-search-forward "\\(/\\*AUTOINST\\*/\\|\\.\\*\\)" end-pt t)
                 (goto-char end-pt)) ;; Already there, continue search with next instance
                (t
                 ;; Delete identical interconnect
                 (let ((case-fold-search nil))  ;; So we don't convert upper-to-lower, etc
                   (while (verilog-re-search-forward "\\.\\s *\\([a-zA-Z0-9`_\$]+\\)*\\s *(\\s *\\1\\s *)\\s *" end-pt t)
                     (delete-region (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0))
                     (setq end-pt (- end-pt (- (match-end 0) (match-beginning 0)))) ;; Keep it correct
                     (while (or (looking-at "[ \t\n\f,]+")
                                (looking-at "//[^\n]*"))
                       (delete-region (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0))
                       (setq end-pt (- end-pt (- (match-end 0) (match-beginning 0)))))))
                 (verilog-forward-close-paren)
                 (backward-char 1)
                 ;; Not verilog-re-search, as we don't want to strip comments
                 (while (re-search-backward "[ \t\n\f]+" (- (point) 1) t)
                   (delete-region (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0)))
                 (insert "\n")
                 (indent-to indent-pt)
                 (insert "/*AUTOINST*/")))))))))
\f
;;
;; Auto save
;;

(defun verilog-auto-save-check ()
  "On saving see if we need auto update."
  (cond ((not verilog-auto-save-policy)) ; disabled
        ((not (save-excursion
                (save-match-data
                  (let ((case-fold-search nil))
                    (goto-char (point-min))
                    (re-search-forward "AUTO" nil t))))))
        ((eq verilog-auto-save-policy 'force)
         (verilog-auto))
        ((not (buffer-modified-p)))
        ((eq verilog-auto-update-tick (buffer-modified-tick))) ; up-to-date
        ((eq verilog-auto-save-policy 'detect)
         (verilog-auto))
        (t
         (when (yes-or-no-p "AUTO statements not recomputed, do it now? ")
           (verilog-auto))
         ;; Don't ask again if didn't update
         (set (make-local-variable 'verilog-auto-update-tick) (buffer-modified-tick))))
  (when (not verilog-auto-star-save)
    (verilog-delete-auto-star-implicit))
  nil)  ;; Always return nil -- we don't write the file ourselves

(defun verilog-auto-read-locals ()
  "Return file local variable segment at bottom of file."
  (save-excursion
    (goto-char (point-max))
    (if (re-search-backward "Local Variables:" nil t)
        (buffer-substring-no-properties (point) (point-max))
      "")))

(defun verilog-auto-reeval-locals (&optional force)
  "Read file local variable segment at bottom of file if it has changed.
If FORCE, always reread it."
  (make-local-variable 'verilog-auto-last-file-locals)
  (let ((curlocal (verilog-auto-read-locals)))
    (when (or force (not (equal verilog-auto-last-file-locals curlocal)))
      (setq verilog-auto-last-file-locals curlocal)
      ;; Note this may cause this function to be recursively invoked.
      ;; The above when statement will prevent it from recursing forever.
      (hack-local-variables)
      t)))
\f
;;
;; Auto creation
;;

(defun verilog-auto-arg-ports (sigs message indent-pt)
  "Print a list of ports for a AUTOINST.
Takes SIGS list, adds MESSAGE to front and inserts each at INDENT-PT."
  (when sigs
    (insert "\n")
    (indent-to indent-pt)
    (insert message)
    (insert "\n")
    (let ((space ""))
      (indent-to indent-pt)
      (while sigs
        (cond ((> (+ 2 (current-column) (length (verilog-sig-name (car sigs)))) fill-column)
               (insert "\n")
               (indent-to indent-pt))
              (t (insert space)))
        (insert (verilog-sig-name (car sigs)) ",")
        (setq sigs (cdr sigs)
              space " ")))))

(defun verilog-auto-arg ()
  "Expand AUTOARG statements.
Replace the argument declarations at the beginning of the
module with ones automatically derived from input and output
statements.  This can be dangerous if the module is instantiated
using position-based connections, so use only name-based when
instantiating the resulting module.  Long lines are split based
on the `fill-column', see \\[set-fill-column].

Limitations:
  Concatenation and outputting partial busses is not supported.

  Typedefs must match `verilog-typedef-regexp', which is disabled by default.

For example:

        module ExampArg (/*AUTOARG*/);
          input i;
          output o;
        endmodule

Typing \\[verilog-auto] will make this into:

        module ExampArg (/*AUTOARG*/
          // Outputs
          o,
          // Inputs
          i
        );
          input i;
          output o;
        endmodule

Any ports declared between the ( and /*AUTOARG*/ are presumed to be
predeclared and are not redeclared by AUTOARG.  AUTOARG will make a
conservative guess on adding a comma for the first signal, if you have
any ifdefs or complicated expressions before the AUTOARG you will need
to choose the comma yourself.

Avoid declaring ports manually, as it makes code harder to maintain."
  (save-excursion
    (let* ((modi (verilog-modi-current))
           (moddecls (verilog-modi-get-decls modi))
           (skip-pins (aref (verilog-read-arg-pins) 0)))
      (verilog-repair-open-comma)
      (verilog-auto-arg-ports (verilog-signals-not-in
                               (verilog-decls-get-outputs moddecls)
                               skip-pins)
                              "// Outputs"
                              verilog-indent-level-declaration)
      (verilog-auto-arg-ports (verilog-signals-not-in
                               (verilog-decls-get-inouts moddecls)
                               skip-pins)
                              "// Inouts"
                              verilog-indent-level-declaration)
      (verilog-auto-arg-ports (verilog-signals-not-in
                               (verilog-decls-get-inputs moddecls)
                               skip-pins)
                              "// Inputs"
                              verilog-indent-level-declaration)
      (verilog-repair-close-comma)
      (unless (eq (char-before) ?/ )
        (insert "\n"))
      (indent-to verilog-indent-level-declaration))))

(defun verilog-auto-inst-port-map (port-st)
  nil)

(defvar vl-cell-type nil "See `verilog-auto-inst'.") ; Prevent compile warning
(defvar vl-cell-name nil "See `verilog-auto-inst'.") ; Prevent compile warning
(defvar vl-name  nil "See `verilog-auto-inst'.") ; Prevent compile warning
(defvar vl-width nil "See `verilog-auto-inst'.") ; Prevent compile warning
(defvar vl-dir   nil "See `verilog-auto-inst'.") ; Prevent compile warning

(defun verilog-auto-inst-port (port-st indent-pt tpl-list tpl-num for-star)
  "Print out a instantiation connection for this PORT-ST.
Insert to INDENT-PT, use template TPL-LIST.
@ are instantiation numbers, replaced with TPL-NUM.
@\"(expression @)\" are evaluated, with @ as a variable.
If FOR-STAR add comment it is a .* expansion."
  (let* ((port (verilog-sig-name port-st))
         (tpl-ass (or (assoc port (car tpl-list))
                      (verilog-auto-inst-port-map port-st)))
         ;; vl-* are documented for user use
         (vl-name (verilog-sig-name port-st))
         (vl-width (verilog-sig-width port-st))
         (vl-bits (if (or verilog-auto-inst-vector
                          (not (assoc port vector-skip-list))
                          (not (equal (verilog-sig-bits port-st)
                                      (verilog-sig-bits (assoc port vector-skip-list)))))
                      (or (verilog-sig-bits port-st) "")
                    ""))
         ;; Default if not found
         (tpl-net (if (verilog-sig-multidim port-st)
                      (concat port "/*" (verilog-sig-multidim-string port-st)
                              vl-bits "*/")
                    (concat port vl-bits)))
         (case-fold-search nil))
    ;; Find template
    (cond (tpl-ass          ; Template of exact port name
           (setq tpl-net (nth 1 tpl-ass)))
          ((nth 1 tpl-list) ; Wildcards in template, search them
           (let ((wildcards (nth 1 tpl-list)))
             (while wildcards
               (when (string-match (nth 0 (car wildcards)) port)
                 (setq tpl-ass (car wildcards)  ; so allow @ parsing
                       tpl-net (replace-match (nth 1 (car wildcards))
                                              t nil port)))
               (setq wildcards (cdr wildcards))))))
    ;; Parse Templated variable
    (when tpl-ass
      ;; Evaluate @"(lispcode)"
      (when (string-match "@\".*[^\\]\"" tpl-net)
        (while (string-match "@\"\\(\\([^\\\"]*\\(\\\\.\\)*\\)*\\)\"" tpl-net)
          (setq tpl-net
                (concat
                 (substring tpl-net 0 (match-beginning 0))
                 (save-match-data
                   (let* ((expr (match-string 1 tpl-net))
                          (value
                           (progn
                             (setq expr (verilog-string-replace-matches "\\\\\"" "\"" nil nil expr))
                             (setq expr (verilog-string-replace-matches "@" tpl-num nil nil expr))
                             (prin1 (eval (car (read-from-string expr)))
                                    (lambda (ch) ())))))
                     (if (numberp value) (setq value (number-to-string value)))
                     value))
                 (substring tpl-net (match-end 0))))))
      ;; Replace @ and [] magic variables in final output
      (setq tpl-net (verilog-string-replace-matches "@" tpl-num nil nil tpl-net))
      (setq tpl-net (verilog-string-replace-matches "\\[\\]" vl-bits nil nil tpl-net)))
    (indent-to indent-pt)
    (insert "." port)
    (indent-to verilog-auto-inst-column)
    (insert "(" tpl-net "),")
    (cond (tpl-ass
           (indent-to (+ (if (< verilog-auto-inst-column 48) 24 16)
                         verilog-auto-inst-column))
           (insert " // Templated")
           (when verilog-auto-inst-template-numbers
             (insert " T" (int-to-string (nth 2 tpl-ass))
                     " L" (int-to-string (nth 3 tpl-ass)))))
          (for-star
           (indent-to (+ (if (< verilog-auto-inst-column 48) 24 16)
                         verilog-auto-inst-column))
           (insert " // Implicit .\*"))) ;For some reason the . or * must be escaped...
    (insert "\n")))
;;(verilog-auto-inst-port (list "foo" "[5:0]") 10 (list (list "foo" "a@\"(% (+ @ 1) 4)\"a")) "3")
;;(x "incom[@\"(+ (* 8 @) 7)\":@\"(* 8 @)\"]")
;;(x ".out (outgo[@\"(concat (+ (* 8 @) 7) \\\":\\\" ( * 8 @))\"]));")

(defun verilog-auto-inst-first ()
  "Insert , etc before first ever port in this instant, as part of \\[verilog-auto-inst]."
  ;; Do we need a trailing comma?
  ;; There maybe a ifdef or something similar before us.  What a mess.  Thus
  ;; to avoid trouble we only insert on preceeding ) or *.
  ;; Insert first port on new line
  (insert "\n")  ;; Must insert before search, so point will move forward if insert comma
  (save-excursion
    (verilog-re-search-backward "[^ \t\n\f]" nil nil)
    (when (looking-at ")\\|\\*")  ;; Generally don't insert, unless we are fairly sure
      (forward-char 1)
      (insert ","))))

(defun verilog-auto-star ()
  "Expand SystemVerilog .* pins, as part of \\[verilog-auto].

If `verilog-auto-star-expand' is set, .* pins are treated if they were
AUTOINST statements, otherwise they are ignored.  For safety, Verilog mode
will also ignore any .* that are not last in your pin list (this prevents
it from deleting pins following the .* when it expands the AUTOINST.)

On writing your file, unless `verilog-auto-star-save' is set, any
non-templated expanded pins will be removed.  You may do this at any time
with \\[verilog-delete-auto-star-implicit].

If you are converting a module to use .* for the first time, you may wish
to use \\[verilog-inject-auto] and then replace the created AUTOINST with .*.

See `verilog-auto-inst' for examples, templates, and more information."
  (when (verilog-auto-star-safe)
    (verilog-auto-inst)))

(defun verilog-auto-inst ()
  "Expand AUTOINST statements, as part of \\[verilog-auto].
Replace the pin connections to an instantiation with ones
automatically derived from the module header of the instantiated netlist.

If `verilog-auto-star-expand' is set, also expand SystemVerilog .* ports,
and delete them before saving unless `verilog-auto-star-save' is set.
See `verilog-auto-star' for more information.

Limitations:
  Module names must be resolvable to filenames by adding a
  `verilog-library-extensions', and being found in the same directory, or
  by changing the variable `verilog-library-flags' or
  `verilog-library-directories'.  Macros `modname are translated through the
  vh-{name} Emacs variable, if that is not found, it just ignores the `.

  In templates you must have one signal per line, ending in a ), or ));,
  and have proper () nesting, including a final ); to end the template.

  Typedefs must match `verilog-typedef-regexp', which is disabled by default.

  SystemVerilog multidimensional input/output has only experimental support.

For example, first take the submodule InstModule.v:

        module InstModule (o,i)
           output [31:0] o;
           input i;
           wire [31:0] o = {32{i}};
        endmodule

This is then used in a upper level module:

        module ExampInst (o,i)
           output o;
           input i;
           InstModule instName
             (/*AUTOINST*/);
        endmodule

Typing \\[verilog-auto] will make this into:

        module ExampInst (o,i)
           output o;
           input i;
           InstModule instName
             (/*AUTOINST*/
              // Outputs
              .ov       (ov[31:0]),
              // Inputs
              .i        (i));
        endmodule

Where the list of inputs and outputs came from the inst module.
\f
Exceptions:

  Unless you are instantiating a module multiple times, or the module is
  something trivial like an adder, DO NOT CHANGE SIGNAL NAMES ACROSS HIERARCHY.
  It just makes for unmaintainable code.  To sanitize signal names, try
  vrename from http://www.veripool.com.

  When you need to violate this suggestion there are two ways to list
  exceptions, placing them before the AUTOINST, or using templates.

  Any ports defined before the /*AUTOINST*/ are not included in the list of
  automatics.  This is similar to making a template as described below, but
  is restricted to simple connections just like you normally make.  Also note
  that any signals before the AUTOINST will only be picked up by AUTOWIRE if
  you have the appropriate // Input or // Output comment, and exactly the
  same line formatting as AUTOINST itself uses.

        InstModule instName
          (// Inputs
           .i           (my_i_dont_mess_with_it),
           /*AUTOINST*/
           // Outputs
           .ov          (ov[31:0]));

\f
Templates:

  For multiple instantiations based upon a single template, create a
  commented out template:

        /* InstModule AUTO_TEMPLATE (
                .sig3   (sigz[]),
                );
        */

  Templates go ABOVE the instantiation(s).  When an instantiation is
  expanded `verilog-mode' simply searches up for the closest template.
  Thus you can have multiple templates for the same module, just alternate
  between the template for an instantiation and the instantiation itself.

  The module name must be the same as the name of the module in the
  instantiation name, and the code \"AUTO_TEMPLATE\" must be in these exact
  words and capitalized.  Only signals that must be different for each
  instantiation need to be listed.

  Inside a template, a [] in a connection name (with nothing else inside
  the brackets) will be replaced by the same bus subscript as it is being
  connected to, or the [] will be removed if it is a single bit signal.
  Generally it is a good idea to do this for all connections in a template,
  as then they will work for any width signal, and with AUTOWIRE.  See
  PTL_BUS becoming PTL_BUSNEW below.

  If you have a complicated template, set `verilog-auto-inst-template-numbers'
  to see which regexps are matching.  Don't leave that mode set after
  debugging is completed though, it will result in lots of extra differences
  and merge conflicts.

  For example:

        /* InstModule AUTO_TEMPLATE (
                .ptl_bus        (ptl_busnew[]),
                );
        */
        InstModule ms2m (/*AUTOINST*/);

  Typing \\[verilog-auto] will make this into:

        InstModule ms2m (/*AUTOINST*/
            // Outputs
            .NotInTemplate      (NotInTemplate),
            .ptl_bus            (ptl_busnew[3:0]),  // Templated
            ....
\f
@ Templates:

  It is common to instantiate a cell multiple times, so templates make it
  trivial to substitute part of the cell name into the connection name.

        /* InstName AUTO_TEMPLATE <optional \"REGEXP\"> (
                .sig1   (sigx[@]),
                .sig2   (sigy[@\"(% (+ 1 @) 4)\"]),
                );
        */

  If no regular expression is provided immediately after the AUTO_TEMPLATE
  keyword, then the @ character in any connection names will be replaced
  with the instantiation number; the first digits found in the cell's
  instantiation name.

  If a regular expression is provided, the @ character will be replaced
  with the first \(\) grouping that matches against the cell name.  Using a
  regexp of \"\\([0-9]+\\)\" provides identical values for @ as when no
  regexp is provided.  If you use multiple layers of parenthesis,
  \"test\\([^0-9]+\\)_\\([0-9]+\\)\" would replace @ with non-number
  characters after test and before _, whereas
  \"\\(test\\([a-z]+\\)_\\([0-9]+\\)\\)\" would replace @ with the entire
  match.

  For example:

        /* InstModule AUTO_TEMPLATE (
                .ptl_mapvalidx          (ptl_mapvalid[@]),
                .ptl_mapvalidp1x        (ptl_mapvalid[@\"(% (+ 1 @) 4)\"]),
                );
        */
        InstModule ms2m (/*AUTOINST*/);

  Typing \\[verilog-auto] will make this into:

        InstModule ms2m (/*AUTOINST*/
            // Outputs
            .ptl_mapvalidx              (ptl_mapvalid[2]),
            .ptl_mapvalidp1x            (ptl_mapvalid[3]));

  Note the @ character was replaced with the 2 from \"ms2m\".

  Alternatively, using a regular expression for @:

        /* InstModule AUTO_TEMPLATE \"_\\([a-z]+\\)\" (
                .ptl_mapvalidx          (@_ptl_mapvalid),
                .ptl_mapvalidp1x        (ptl_mapvalid_@),
                );
        */
        InstModule ms2_FOO (/*AUTOINST*/);
        InstModule ms2_BAR (/*AUTOINST*/);

  Typing \\[verilog-auto] will make this into:

        InstModule ms2_FOO (/*AUTOINST*/
            // Outputs
            .ptl_mapvalidx              (FOO_ptl_mapvalid),
            .ptl_mapvalidp1x            (ptl_mapvalid_FOO));
        InstModule ms2_BAR (/*AUTOINST*/
            // Outputs
            .ptl_mapvalidx              (BAR_ptl_mapvalid),
            .ptl_mapvalidp1x            (ptl_mapvalid_BAR));

\f
Regexp Templates:

  A template entry of the form

            .pci_req\\([0-9]+\\)_l      (pci_req_jtag_[\\1]),

  will apply an Emacs style regular expression search for any port beginning
  in pci_req followed by numbers and ending in _l and connecting that to
  the pci_req_jtag_[] net, with the bus subscript coming from what matches
  inside the first set of \\( \\).  Thus pci_req2_l becomes pci_req_jtag_[2].

  Since \\([0-9]+\\) is so common and ugly to read, a @ in the port name
  does the same thing. (Note a @ in the connection/replacement text is
  completely different -- still use \\1 there!)  Thus this is the same as
  the above template:

            .pci_req@_l         (pci_req_jtag_[\\1]),

  Here's another example to remove the _l, useful when naming conventions
  specify _ alone to mean active low.  Note the use of [] to keep the bus
  subscript:

            .\\(.*\\)_l         (\\1_[]),
\f
Lisp Templates:

  First any regular expression template is expanded.

  If the syntax @\"( ... )\" is found in a connection, the expression in
  quotes will be evaluated as a Lisp expression, with @ replaced by the
  instantiation number.  The MAPVALIDP1X example above would put @+1 modulo
  4 into the brackets.  Quote all double-quotes inside the expression with
  a leading backslash (\\\").  There are special variables defined that are
  useful in these Lisp functions:

        vl-name        Name portion of the input/output port.
        vl-bits        Bus bits portion of the input/output port ('[2:0]').
        vl-width       Width of the input/output port ('3' for [2:0]).
                       May be a (...) expression if bits isn't a constant.
        vl-dir         Direction of the pin input/output/inout.
        vl-cell-type   Module name/type of the cell ('InstModule').
        vl-cell-name   Instance name of the cell ('instName').

  Normal Lisp variables may be used in expressions.  See
  `verilog-read-defines' which can set vh-{definename} variables for use
  here.  Also, any comments of the form:

        /*AUTO_LISP(setq foo 1)*/

  will evaluate any Lisp expression inside the parenthesis between the
  beginning of the buffer and the point of the AUTOINST.  This allows
  functions to be defined or variables to be changed between instantiations.

  Note that when using lisp expressions errors may occur when @ is not a
  number; you may need to use the standard Emacs Lisp functions
  `number-to-string' and `string-to-number'.

  After the evaluation is completed, @ substitution and [] substitution
  occur."
  (save-excursion
    ;; Find beginning
    (let* ((pt (point))
           (for-star (save-excursion (backward-char 2) (looking-at "\\.\\*")))
           (indent-pt (save-excursion (verilog-backward-open-paren)
                                      (1+ (current-column))))
           (verilog-auto-inst-column (max verilog-auto-inst-column
                                          (+ 16 (* 8 (/ (+ indent-pt 7) 8)))))
           (modi (verilog-modi-current))
           (moddecls (verilog-modi-get-decls modi))
           (vector-skip-list (unless verilog-auto-inst-vector
                               (verilog-decls-get-signals moddecls)))
           submod submodi submoddecls
           inst skip-pins tpl-list tpl-num did-first)
      ;; Find module name that is instantiated
      (setq submod  (verilog-read-inst-module)
            inst (verilog-read-inst-name)
            vl-cell-type submod
            vl-cell-name inst
            skip-pins (aref (verilog-read-inst-pins) 0))

      ;; Parse any AUTO_LISP() before here
      (verilog-read-auto-lisp (point-min) pt)

      ;; Lookup position, etc of submodule
      ;; Note this may raise an error
      (when (setq submodi (verilog-modi-lookup submod t))
        (setq submoddecls (verilog-modi-get-decls submodi))
        ;; If there's a number in the instantiation, it may be a argument to the
        ;; automatic variable instantiation program.
        (let* ((tpl-info (verilog-read-auto-template submod))
               (tpl-regexp (aref tpl-info 0)))
          (setq tpl-num (if (string-match tpl-regexp inst)
                            (match-string 1 inst)
                          "")
                tpl-list (aref tpl-info 1)))
        ;; Find submodule's signals and dump
        (let ((sig-list (verilog-signals-not-in
                         (verilog-decls-get-outputs submoddecls)
                         skip-pins))
              (vl-dir "output"))
          (when sig-list
            (when (not did-first) (verilog-auto-inst-first) (setq did-first t))
            (indent-to indent-pt)
            ;; Note these are searched for in verilog-read-sub-decls.
            (insert "// Outputs\n")
            (mapc (lambda (port)
                    (verilog-auto-inst-port port indent-pt
                                            tpl-list tpl-num for-star))
                  sig-list)))
        (let ((sig-list (verilog-signals-not-in
                         (verilog-decls-get-inouts submoddecls)
                         skip-pins))
              (vl-dir "inout"))
          (when sig-list
            (when (not did-first) (verilog-auto-inst-first) (setq did-first t))
            (indent-to indent-pt)
            (insert "// Inouts\n")
            (mapc (lambda (port)
                    (verilog-auto-inst-port port indent-pt
                                            tpl-list tpl-num for-star))
                  sig-list)))
        (let ((sig-list (verilog-signals-not-in
                         (verilog-decls-get-inputs submoddecls)
                         skip-pins))
              (vl-dir "input"))
          (when sig-list
            (when (not did-first) (verilog-auto-inst-first) (setq did-first t))
            (indent-to indent-pt)
            (insert "// Inputs\n")
            (mapc (lambda (port)
                    (verilog-auto-inst-port port indent-pt
                                            tpl-list tpl-num for-star))
                  sig-list)))
        ;; Kill extra semi
        (save-excursion
          (cond (did-first
                 (re-search-backward "," pt t)
                 (delete-char 1)
                 (insert ");")
                 (search-forward "\n")  ;; Added by inst-port
                 (delete-backward-char 1)
                 (if (search-forward ")" nil t) ;; From user, moved up a line
                     (delete-backward-char 1))
                 (if (search-forward ";" nil t) ;; Don't error if user had syntax error and forgot it
                     (delete-backward-char 1)))))))))

(defun verilog-auto-inst-param ()
  "Expand AUTOINSTPARAM statements, as part of \\[verilog-auto].
Replace the parameter connections to an instantiation with ones
automatically derived from the module header of the instantiated netlist.

See \\[verilog-auto-inst] for limitations, and templates to customize the
output.

For example, first take the submodule InstModule.v:

        module InstModule (o,i)
           parameter PAR;
        endmodule

This is then used in a upper level module:

        module ExampInst (o,i)
           parameter PAR;
           InstModule #(/*AUTOINSTPARAM*/)
                instName (/*AUTOINST*/);
        endmodule

Typing \\[verilog-auto] will make this into:

        module ExampInst (o,i)
           output o;
           input i;
           InstModule #(/*AUTOINSTPARAM*/
                        // Parameters
                        .PAR    (PAR));
                instName (/*AUTOINST*/);
        endmodule

Where the list of parameter connections come from the inst module.
\f
Templates:

  You can customize the parameter connections using AUTO_TEMPLATEs,
  just as you would with \\[verilog-auto-inst]."
  (save-excursion
    ;; Find beginning
    (let* ((pt (point))
           (indent-pt (save-excursion (verilog-backward-open-paren)
                                      (1+ (current-column))))
           (verilog-auto-inst-column (max verilog-auto-inst-column
                                          (+ 16 (* 8 (/ (+ indent-pt 7) 8)))))
           (modi (verilog-modi-current))
           (moddecls (verilog-modi-get-decls modi))
           (vector-skip-list (unless verilog-auto-inst-vector
                               (verilog-decls-get-signals moddecls)))
           submod submodi submoddecls
           inst skip-pins tpl-list tpl-num did-first)
      ;; Find module name that is instantiated
      (setq submod (save-excursion
                     ;; Get to the point where AUTOINST normally is to read the module
                     (verilog-re-search-forward-quick "[(;]" nil nil)
                     (verilog-read-inst-module))
            inst   (save-excursion
                     ;; Get to the point where AUTOINST normally is to read the module
                     (verilog-re-search-forward-quick "[(;]" nil nil)
                     (verilog-read-inst-name))
            vl-cell-type submod
            vl-cell-name inst
            skip-pins (aref (verilog-read-inst-pins) 0))

      ;; Parse any AUTO_LISP() before here
      (verilog-read-auto-lisp (point-min) pt)

      ;; Lookup position, etc of submodule
      ;; Note this may raise an error
      (when (setq submodi (verilog-modi-lookup submod t))
        (setq submoddecls (verilog-modi-get-decls submodi))
        ;; If there's a number in the instantiation, it may be a argument to the
        ;; automatic variable instantiation program.
        (let* ((tpl-info (verilog-read-auto-template submod))
               (tpl-regexp (aref tpl-info 0)))
          (setq tpl-num (if (string-match tpl-regexp inst)
                            (match-string 1 inst)
                          "")
                tpl-list (aref tpl-info 1)))
        ;; Find submodule's signals and dump
        (let ((sig-list (verilog-signals-not-in
                         (verilog-decls-get-gparams submoddecls)
                         skip-pins))
              (vl-dir "parameter"))
          (when sig-list
            (when (not did-first) (verilog-auto-inst-first) (setq did-first t))
            (indent-to indent-pt)
            ;; Note these are searched for in verilog-read-sub-decls.
            (insert "// Parameters\n")
            (mapc (lambda (port)
                    (verilog-auto-inst-port port indent-pt
                                            tpl-list tpl-num nil))
                  sig-list)))
        ;; Kill extra semi
        (save-excursion
          (cond (did-first
                 (re-search-backward "," pt t)
                 (delete-char 1)
                 (insert ")")
                 (search-forward "\n")  ;; Added by inst-port
                 (delete-backward-char 1)
                 (if (search-forward ")" nil t) ;; From user, moved up a line
                     (delete-backward-char 1)))))))))

(defun verilog-auto-reg ()
  "Expand AUTOREG statements, as part of \\[verilog-auto].
Make reg statements for any output that isn't already declared,
and isn't a wire output from a block.

Limitations:
  This ONLY detects outputs of AUTOINSTants (see `verilog-read-sub-decls').

  This does NOT work on memories, declare those yourself.

An example:

        module ExampReg (o,i)
           output o;
           input i;
           /*AUTOREG*/
           always o = i;
        endmodule

Typing \\[verilog-auto] will make this into:

        module ExampReg (o,i)
           output o;
           input i;
           /*AUTOREG*/
           // Beginning of automatic regs (for this module's undeclared outputs)
           reg          o;
           // End of automatics
           always o = i;
        endmodule"
  (save-excursion
    ;; Point must be at insertion point.
    (let* ((indent-pt (current-indentation))
           (modi (verilog-modi-current))
           (moddecls (verilog-modi-get-decls modi))
           (modsubdecls (verilog-modi-get-sub-decls modi))
           (sig-list (verilog-signals-not-in
                      (verilog-decls-get-outputs moddecls)
                      (append (verilog-decls-get-wires moddecls)
                              (verilog-decls-get-regs moddecls)
                              (verilog-decls-get-assigns moddecls)
                              (verilog-decls-get-consts moddecls)
                              (verilog-decls-get-gparams moddecls)
                              (verilog-subdecls-get-outputs modsubdecls)
                              (verilog-subdecls-get-inouts modsubdecls)))))
      (forward-line 1)
      (when sig-list
        (verilog-insert-indent "// Beginning of automatic regs (for this module's undeclared outputs)\n")
        (verilog-insert-definition sig-list "reg" indent-pt nil)
        (verilog-modi-cache-add-regs modi sig-list)
        (verilog-insert-indent "// End of automatics\n")))))

(defun verilog-auto-reg-input ()
  "Expand AUTOREGINPUT statements, as part of \\[verilog-auto].
Make reg statements instantiation inputs that aren't already declared.
This is useful for making a top level shell for testing the module that is
to be instantiated.

Limitations:
  This ONLY detects inputs of AUTOINSTants (see `verilog-read-sub-decls').

  This does NOT work on memories, declare those yourself.

An example (see `verilog-auto-inst' for what else is going on here):

        module ExampRegInput (o,i)
           output o;
           input i;
           /*AUTOREGINPUT*/
           InstModule instName
             (/*AUTOINST*/);
        endmodule

Typing \\[verilog-auto] will make this into:

        module ExampRegInput (o,i)
           output o;
           input i;
           /*AUTOREGINPUT*/
           // Beginning of automatic reg inputs (for undeclared ...
           reg [31:0]           iv;     // From inst of inst.v
           // End of automatics
           InstModule instName
             (/*AUTOINST*/
              // Outputs
              .o                (o[31:0]),
              // Inputs
              .iv               (iv));
        endmodule"
  (save-excursion
    ;; Point must be at insertion point.
    (let* ((indent-pt (current-indentation))
           (modi (verilog-modi-current))
           (moddecls (verilog-modi-get-decls modi))
           (modsubdecls (verilog-modi-get-sub-decls modi))
           (sig-list (verilog-signals-combine-bus
                      (verilog-signals-not-in
                       (append (verilog-subdecls-get-inputs modsubdecls)
                               (verilog-subdecls-get-inouts modsubdecls))
                       (verilog-decls-get-signals moddecls)))))
      (forward-line 1)
      (when sig-list
        (verilog-insert-indent "// Beginning of automatic reg inputs (for undeclared instantiated-module inputs)\n")
        (verilog-insert-definition sig-list "reg" indent-pt nil)
        (verilog-modi-cache-add-regs modi sig-list)
        (verilog-insert-indent "// End of automatics\n")))))

(defun verilog-auto-wire ()
  "Expand AUTOWIRE statements, as part of \\[verilog-auto].
Make wire statements for instantiations outputs that aren't
already declared.

Limitations:
  This ONLY detects outputs of AUTOINSTants (see `verilog-read-sub-decls'),
  and all busses must have widths, such as those from AUTOINST, or using []
  in AUTO_TEMPLATEs.

  This does NOT work on memories or SystemVerilog .name connections,
  declare those yourself.

  Verilog mode will add \"Couldn't Merge\" comments to signals it cannot
  determine how to bus together.  This occurs when you have ports with
  non-numeric or non-sequential bus subscripts.  If Verilog mode
  mis-guessed, you'll have to declare them yourself.

An example (see `verilog-auto-inst' for what else is going on here):

        module ExampWire (o,i)
           output o;
           input i;
           /*AUTOWIRE*/
           InstModule instName
             (/*AUTOINST*/);
        endmodule

Typing \\[verilog-auto] will make this into:

        module ExampWire (o,i)
           output o;
           input i;
           /*AUTOWIRE*/
           // Beginning of automatic wires
           wire [31:0]          ov;     // From inst of inst.v
           // End of automatics
           InstModule instName
             (/*AUTOINST*/
              // Outputs
              .ov       (ov[31:0]),
              // Inputs
              .i        (i));
           wire o = | ov;
        endmodule"
  (save-excursion
    ;; Point must be at insertion point.
    (let* ((indent-pt (current-indentation))
           (modi (verilog-modi-current))
           (moddecls (verilog-modi-get-decls modi))
           (modsubdecls (verilog-modi-get-sub-decls modi))
           (sig-list (verilog-signals-combine-bus
                      (verilog-signals-not-in
                       (append (verilog-subdecls-get-outputs modsubdecls)
                               (verilog-subdecls-get-inouts modsubdecls))
                       (verilog-decls-get-signals moddecls)))))
      (forward-line 1)
      (when sig-list
        (verilog-insert-indent "// Beginning of automatic wires (for undeclared instantiated-module outputs)\n")
        (verilog-insert-definition sig-list "wire" indent-pt nil)
        (verilog-modi-cache-add-wires modi sig-list)
        (verilog-insert-indent "// End of automatics\n")
        (when nil       ;; Too slow on huge modules, plus makes everyone's module change
          (beginning-of-line)
          (setq pnt (point))
          (verilog-pretty-declarations quiet)
          (goto-char pnt)
          (verilog-pretty-expr "//"))))))

(defun verilog-auto-output (&optional with-params)
  "Expand AUTOOUTPUT statements, as part of \\[verilog-auto].
Make output statements for any output signal from an /*AUTOINST*/ that
isn't a input to another AUTOINST.  This is useful for modules which
only instantiate other modules.

Limitations:
  This ONLY detects outputs of AUTOINSTants (see `verilog-read-sub-decls').

  If placed inside the parenthesis of a module declaration, it creates
  Verilog 2001 style, else uses Verilog 1995 style.

  If any concatenation, or bit-subscripts are missing in the AUTOINSTant's
  instantiation, all bets are off.  (For example due to a AUTO_TEMPLATE).

  Typedefs must match `verilog-typedef-regexp', which is disabled by default.

  Signals matching `verilog-auto-output-ignore-regexp' are not included.

An example (see `verilog-auto-inst' for what else is going on here):

        module ExampOutput (ov,i)
           input i;
           /*AUTOOUTPUT*/
           InstModule instName
             (/*AUTOINST*/);
        endmodule

Typing \\[verilog-auto] will make this into:

        module ExampOutput (ov,i)
           input i;
           /*AUTOOUTPUT*/
           // Beginning of automatic outputs (from unused autoinst outputs)
           output [31:0]        ov;     // From inst of inst.v
           // End of automatics
           InstModule instName
             (/*AUTOINST*/
              // Outputs
              .ov       (ov[31:0]),
              // Inputs
              .i        (i));
        endmodule

You may also provide an optional regular expression, in which case only
signals matching the regular expression will be included.  For example the
same expansion will result from only extracting outputs starting with ov:

           /*AUTOOUTPUT(\"^ov\")*/"
  (save-excursion
    ;; Point must be at insertion point.
    (let* ((indent-pt (current-indentation))
           (regexp (and with-params
                        (nth 0 (verilog-read-auto-params 1))))
           (v2k  (verilog-in-paren))
           (modi (verilog-modi-current))
           (moddecls (verilog-modi-get-decls modi))
           (modsubdecls (verilog-modi-get-sub-decls modi))
           (sig-list (verilog-signals-not-in
                      (verilog-subdecls-get-outputs modsubdecls)
                      (append (verilog-decls-get-outputs moddecls)
                              (verilog-decls-get-inouts moddecls)
                              (verilog-subdecls-get-inputs modsubdecls)
                              (verilog-subdecls-get-inouts modsubdecls)))))
      (when regexp
        (setq sig-list (verilog-signals-matching-regexp
                        sig-list regexp)))
      (setq sig-list (verilog-signals-not-matching-regexp
                      sig-list verilog-auto-output-ignore-regexp))
      (forward-line 1)
      (when v2k (verilog-repair-open-comma))
      (when sig-list
        (verilog-insert-indent "// Beginning of automatic outputs (from unused autoinst outputs)\n")
        (verilog-insert-definition sig-list "output" indent-pt v2k)
        (verilog-modi-cache-add-outputs modi sig-list)
        (verilog-insert-indent "// End of automatics\n"))
      (when v2k (verilog-repair-close-comma)))))

(defun verilog-auto-output-every ()
  "Expand AUTOOUTPUTEVERY statements, as part of \\[verilog-auto].
Make output statements for any signals that aren't primary inputs or
outputs already.  This makes every signal in the design a output.  This is
useful to get Synopsys to preserve every signal in the design, since it
won't optimize away the outputs.

An example:

        module ExampOutputEvery (o,i,tempa,tempb)
           output o;
           input i;
           /*AUTOOUTPUTEVERY*/
           wire tempa = i;
           wire tempb = tempa;
           wire o = tempb;
        endmodule

Typing \\[verilog-auto] will make this into:

        module ExampOutputEvery (o,i,tempa,tempb)
           output o;
           input i;
           /*AUTOOUTPUTEVERY*/
           // Beginning of automatic outputs (every signal)
           output       tempb;
           output       tempa;
           // End of automatics
           wire tempa = i;
           wire tempb = tempa;
           wire o = tempb;
        endmodule"
  (save-excursion
    ;;Point must be at insertion point
    (let* ((indent-pt (current-indentation))
           (v2k  (verilog-in-paren))
           (modi (verilog-modi-current))
           (moddecls (verilog-modi-get-decls modi))
           (sig-list (verilog-signals-combine-bus
                      (verilog-signals-not-in
                       (verilog-decls-get-signals moddecls)
                       (verilog-decls-get-ports moddecls)))))
      (forward-line 1)
      (when v2k (verilog-repair-open-comma))
      (when sig-list
        (verilog-insert-indent "// Beginning of automatic outputs (every signal)\n")
        (verilog-insert-definition sig-list "output" indent-pt v2k)
        (verilog-modi-cache-add-outputs modi sig-list)
        (verilog-insert-indent "// End of automatics\n"))
      (when v2k (verilog-repair-close-comma)))))

(defun verilog-auto-input (&optional with-params)
  "Expand AUTOINPUT statements, as part of \\[verilog-auto].
Make input statements for any input signal into an /*AUTOINST*/ that
isn't declared elsewhere inside the module.  This is useful for modules which
only instantiate other modules.

Limitations:
  This ONLY detects outputs of AUTOINSTants (see `verilog-read-sub-decls').

  If placed inside the parenthesis of a module declaration, it creates
  Verilog 2001 style, else uses Verilog 1995 style.

  If any concatenation, or bit-subscripts are missing in the AUTOINSTant's
  instantiation, all bets are off.  (For example due to a AUTO_TEMPLATE).

  Typedefs must match `verilog-typedef-regexp', which is disabled by default.

  Signals matching `verilog-auto-input-ignore-regexp' are not included.

An example (see `verilog-auto-inst' for what else is going on here):

        module ExampInput (ov,i)
           output [31:0] ov;
           /*AUTOINPUT*/
           InstModule instName
             (/*AUTOINST*/);
        endmodule

Typing \\[verilog-auto] will make this into:

        module ExampInput (ov,i)
           output [31:0] ov;
           /*AUTOINPUT*/
           // Beginning of automatic inputs (from unused autoinst inputs)
           input        i;      // From inst of inst.v
           // End of automatics
           InstModule instName
             (/*AUTOINST*/
              // Outputs
              .ov       (ov[31:0]),
              // Inputs
              .i        (i));
        endmodule

You may also provide an optional regular expression, in which case only
signals matching the regular expression will be included.  For example the
same expansion will result from only extracting inputs starting with i:

           /*AUTOINPUT(\"^i\")*/"
  (save-excursion
    (let* ((indent-pt (current-indentation))
           (regexp (and with-params
                        (nth 0 (verilog-read-auto-params 1))))
           (v2k  (verilog-in-paren))
           (modi (verilog-modi-current))
           (moddecls (verilog-modi-get-decls modi))
           (modsubdecls (verilog-modi-get-sub-decls modi))
           (sig-list (verilog-signals-not-in
                      (verilog-subdecls-get-inputs modsubdecls)
                      (append (verilog-decls-get-inputs moddecls)
                              (verilog-decls-get-inouts moddecls)
                              (verilog-decls-get-wires moddecls)
                              (verilog-decls-get-regs moddecls)
                              (verilog-decls-get-consts moddecls)
                              (verilog-decls-get-gparams moddecls)
                              (verilog-subdecls-get-outputs modsubdecls)
                              (verilog-subdecls-get-inouts modsubdecls)))))
      (when regexp
        (setq sig-list (verilog-signals-matching-regexp
                        sig-list regexp)))
      (setq sig-list (verilog-signals-not-matching-regexp
                      sig-list verilog-auto-input-ignore-regexp))
      (forward-line 1)
      (when v2k (verilog-repair-open-comma))
      (when sig-list
        (verilog-insert-indent "// Beginning of automatic inputs (from unused autoinst inputs)\n")
        (verilog-insert-definition sig-list "input" indent-pt v2k)
        (verilog-modi-cache-add-inputs modi sig-list)
        (verilog-insert-indent "// End of automatics\n"))
      (when v2k (verilog-repair-close-comma)))))

(defun verilog-auto-inout (&optional with-params)
  "Expand AUTOINOUT statements, as part of \\[verilog-auto].
Make inout statements for any inout signal in an /*AUTOINST*/ that
isn't declared elsewhere inside the module.

Limitations:
  This ONLY detects outputs of AUTOINSTants (see `verilog-read-sub-decls').

  If placed inside the parenthesis of a module declaration, it creates
  Verilog 2001 style, else uses Verilog 1995 style.

  If any concatenation, or bit-subscripts are missing in the AUTOINSTant's
  instantiation, all bets are off.  (For example due to a AUTO_TEMPLATE).

  Typedefs must match `verilog-typedef-regexp', which is disabled by default.

  Signals matching `verilog-auto-inout-ignore-regexp' are not included.

An example (see `verilog-auto-inst' for what else is going on here):

        module ExampInout (ov,i)
           input i;
           /*AUTOINOUT*/
           InstModule instName
             (/*AUTOINST*/);
        endmodule

Typing \\[verilog-auto] will make this into:

        module ExampInout (ov,i)
           input i;
           /*AUTOINOUT*/
           // Beginning of automatic inouts (from unused autoinst inouts)
           inout [31:0] ov;     // From inst of inst.v
           // End of automatics
           InstModule instName
             (/*AUTOINST*/
              // Inouts
              .ov       (ov[31:0]),
              // Inputs
              .i        (i));
        endmodule

You may also provide an optional regular expression, in which case only
signals matching the regular expression will be included.  For example the
same expansion will result from only extracting inouts starting with i:

           /*AUTOINOUT(\"^i\")*/"
  (save-excursion
    ;; Point must be at insertion point.
    (let* ((indent-pt (current-indentation))
           (regexp (and with-params
                        (nth 0 (verilog-read-auto-params 1))))
           (v2k  (verilog-in-paren))
           (modi (verilog-modi-current))
           (moddecls (verilog-modi-get-decls modi))
           (modsubdecls (verilog-modi-get-sub-decls modi))
           (sig-list (verilog-signals-not-in
                      (verilog-subdecls-get-inouts modsubdecls)
                      (append (verilog-decls-get-outputs moddecls)
                              (verilog-decls-get-inouts moddecls)
                              (verilog-decls-get-inputs moddecls)
                              (verilog-subdecls-get-inputs modsubdecls)
                              (verilog-subdecls-get-outputs modsubdecls)))))
      (when regexp
        (setq sig-list (verilog-signals-matching-regexp
                        sig-list regexp)))
      (setq sig-list (verilog-signals-not-matching-regexp
                      sig-list verilog-auto-inout-ignore-regexp))
      (forward-line 1)
      (when v2k (verilog-repair-open-comma))
      (when sig-list
        (verilog-insert-indent "// Beginning of automatic inouts (from unused autoinst inouts)\n")
        (verilog-insert-definition sig-list "inout" indent-pt v2k)
        (verilog-modi-cache-add-inouts modi sig-list)
        (verilog-insert-indent "// End of automatics\n"))
      (when v2k (verilog-repair-close-comma)))))

(defun verilog-auto-inout-module ()
  "Expand AUTOINOUTMODULE statements, as part of \\[verilog-auto].
Take input/output/inout statements from the specified module and insert
into the current module.  This is useful for making null templates and
shell modules which need to have identical I/O with another module.
Any I/O which are already defined in this module will not be redefined.

Limitations:
  If placed inside the parenthesis of a module declaration, it creates
  Verilog 2001 style, else uses Verilog 1995 style.

  Concatenation and outputting partial busses is not supported.

  Module names must be resolvable to filenames.  See `verilog-auto-inst'.

  Signals are not inserted in the same order as in the original module,
  though they will appear to be in the same order to a AUTOINST
  instantiating either module.

An example:

        module ExampShell (/*AUTOARG*/)
           /*AUTOINOUTMODULE(\"ExampMain\")*/
        endmodule

        module ExampMain (i,o,io)
          input i;
          output o;
          inout io;
        endmodule

Typing \\[verilog-auto] will make this into:

        module ExampShell (/*AUTOARG*/i,o,io)
           /*AUTOINOUTMODULE(\"ExampMain\")*/
           // Beginning of automatic in/out/inouts (from specific module)
           input i;
           output o;
           inout io;
           // End of automatics
        endmodule

You may also provide an optional regular expression, in which case only
signals matching the regular expression will be included.  For example the
same expansion will result from only extracting signals starting with i:

           /*AUTOINOUTMODULE(\"ExampMain\",\"^i\")*/"
  (save-excursion
    (let* ((params (verilog-read-auto-params 1 2))
           (submod (nth 0 params))
           (regexp (nth 1 params))
           submodi)
      ;; Lookup position, etc of co-module
      ;; Note this may raise an error
      (when (setq submodi (verilog-modi-lookup submod t))
        (let* ((indent-pt (current-indentation))
               (v2k  (verilog-in-paren))
               (modi (verilog-modi-current))
               (moddecls (verilog-modi-get-decls modi))
               (submoddecls (verilog-modi-get-decls submodi))
               (sig-list-i  (verilog-signals-not-in
                             (verilog-decls-get-inputs submoddecls)
                             (append (verilog-decls-get-inputs moddecls))))
               (sig-list-o  (verilog-signals-not-in
                             (verilog-decls-get-outputs submoddecls)
                             (append (verilog-decls-get-outputs moddecls))))
               (sig-list-io (verilog-signals-not-in
                             (verilog-decls-get-inouts submoddecls)
                             (append (verilog-decls-get-inouts moddecls)))))
          (forward-line 1)
          (when regexp
            (setq sig-list-i  (verilog-signals-matching-regexp
                               sig-list-i regexp)
                  sig-list-o  (verilog-signals-matching-regexp
                               sig-list-o regexp)
                  sig-list-io (verilog-signals-matching-regexp
                               sig-list-io regexp)))
          (when v2k (verilog-repair-open-comma))
          (when (or sig-list-i sig-list-o sig-list-io)
            (verilog-insert-indent "// Beginning of automatic in/out/inouts (from specific module)\n")
            ;; Don't sort them so a upper AUTOINST will match the main module
            (verilog-insert-definition sig-list-o  "output" indent-pt v2k t)
            (verilog-insert-definition sig-list-io "inout" indent-pt v2k t)
            (verilog-insert-definition sig-list-i  "input" indent-pt v2k t)
            (verilog-modi-cache-add-inputs modi sig-list-i)
            (verilog-modi-cache-add-outputs modi sig-list-o)
            (verilog-modi-cache-add-inouts modi sig-list-io)
            (verilog-insert-indent "// End of automatics\n"))
          (when v2k (verilog-repair-close-comma)))))))

(defun verilog-auto-sense-sigs (moddecls presense-sigs)
  "Return list of signals for current AUTOSENSE block."
  (let* ((sigss (verilog-read-always-signals))
         (sig-list (verilog-signals-not-params
                    (verilog-signals-not-in (verilog-alw-get-inputs sigss)
                                            (append (and (not verilog-auto-sense-include-inputs)
                                                         (verilog-alw-get-outputs sigss))
                                                    (verilog-decls-get-consts moddecls)
                                                    (verilog-decls-get-gparams moddecls)
                                                    presense-sigs)))))
    sig-list))

(defun verilog-auto-sense ()
  "Expand AUTOSENSE statements, as part of \\[verilog-auto].
Replace the always (/*AUTOSENSE*/) sensitivity list (/*AS*/ for short)
with one automatically derived from all inputs declared in the always
statement.  Signals that are generated within the same always block are NOT
placed into the sensitivity list (see `verilog-auto-sense-include-inputs').
Long lines are split based on the `fill-column', see \\[set-fill-column].

Limitations:
  Verilog does not allow memories (multidimensional arrays) in sensitivity
  lists.  AUTOSENSE will thus exclude them, and add a /*memory or*/ comment.

Constant signals:
  AUTOSENSE cannot always determine if a `define is a constant or a signal
  (it could be in a include file for example).  If a `define or other signal
  is put into the AUTOSENSE list and is not desired, use the AUTO_CONSTANT
  declaration anywhere in the module (parenthesis are required):

        /* AUTO_CONSTANT ( `this_is_really_constant_dont_autosense_it ) */

  Better yet, use a parameter, which will be understood to be constant
  automatically.

OOps!
  If AUTOSENSE makes a mistake, please report it.  (First try putting
  a begin/end after your always!) As a workaround, if a signal that
  shouldn't be in the sensitivity list was, use the AUTO_CONSTANT above.
  If a signal should be in the sensitivity list wasn't, placing it before
  the /*AUTOSENSE*/ comment will prevent it from being deleted when the
  autos are updated (or added if it occurs there already).

An example:

           always @ (/*AS*/) begin
              /* AUTO_CONSTANT (`constant) */
              outin = ina | inb | `constant;
              out = outin;
           end

Typing \\[verilog-auto] will make this into:

           always @ (/*AS*/ina or inb) begin
              /* AUTO_CONSTANT (`constant) */
              outin = ina | inb | `constant;
              out = outin;
           end

Note in Verilog 2001, you can often get the same result from the new @*
operator.  (This was added to the language in part due to AUTOSENSE!)

           always @* begin
              outin = ina | inb | `constant;
              out = outin;
           end"
  (save-excursion
    ;; Find beginning
    (let* ((start-pt (save-excursion
                       (verilog-re-search-backward "(" nil t)
                       (point)))
           (indent-pt (save-excursion
                        (or (and (goto-char start-pt) (1+ (current-column)))
                            (current-indentation))))
           (modi (verilog-modi-current))
           (moddecls (verilog-modi-get-decls modi))
           (sig-memories (verilog-signals-memory
                          (append
                           (verilog-decls-get-regs moddecls)
                           (verilog-decls-get-wires moddecls))))
           sig-list not-first presense-sigs)
      ;; Read signals in always, eliminate outputs from sense list
      (setq presense-sigs (verilog-signals-from-signame
                           (save-excursion
                             (verilog-read-signals start-pt (point)))))
      (setq sig-list (verilog-auto-sense-sigs moddecls presense-sigs))
      (when sig-memories
        (let ((tlen (length sig-list)))
          (setq sig-list (verilog-signals-not-in sig-list sig-memories))
          (if (not (eq tlen (length sig-list))) (insert " /*memory or*/ "))))
      (if (and presense-sigs  ;; Add a "or" if not "(.... or /*AUTOSENSE*/"
               (save-excursion (goto-char (point))
                               (verilog-re-search-backward "[a-zA-Z0-9$_.%`]+" start-pt t)
                               (verilog-re-search-backward "\\s-" start-pt t)
                               (while (looking-at "\\s-`endif")
                                 (verilog-re-search-backward "[a-zA-Z0-9$_.%`]+" start-pt t)
                                 (verilog-re-search-backward "\\s-" start-pt t))
                               (not (looking-at "\\s-or\\b"))))
          (setq not-first t))
      (setq sig-list (sort sig-list `verilog-signals-sort-compare))
      (while sig-list
        (cond ((> (+ 4 (current-column) (length (verilog-sig-name (car sig-list)))) fill-column) ;+4 for width of or
               (insert "\n")
               (indent-to indent-pt)
               (if not-first (insert "or ")))
              (not-first (insert " or ")))
        (insert (verilog-sig-name (car sig-list)))
        (setq sig-list (cdr sig-list)
              not-first t)))))

(defun verilog-auto-reset ()
  "Expand AUTORESET statements, as part of \\[verilog-auto].
Replace the /*AUTORESET*/ comment with code to initialize all
registers set elsewhere in the always block.

Limitations:
  AUTORESET will not clear memories.

  AUTORESET uses <= if there are any <= in the block, else it uses =.

/*AUTORESET*/ presumes that any signals mentioned between the previous
begin/case/if statement and the AUTORESET comment are being reset manually
and should not be automatically reset.  This includes omitting any signals
used on the right hand side of assignments.

By default, AUTORESET will include the width of the signal in the autos,
this is a recent change.  To control this behavior, see
`verilog-auto-reset-widths'.

AUTORESET ties signals to deasserted, which is presumed to be zero.
Signals that match `verilog-active-low-regexp' will be deasserted by tieing
them to a one.

An example:

    always @(posedge clk or negedge reset_l) begin
        if (!reset_l) begin
            c <= 1;
            /*AUTORESET*/
        end
        else begin
            a <= in_a;
            b <= in_b;
            c <= in_c;
        end
    end

Typing \\[verilog-auto] will make this into:

    always @(posedge core_clk or negedge reset_l) begin
        if (!reset_l) begin
            c <= 1;
            /*AUTORESET*/
            // Beginning of autoreset for uninitialized flops
            a <= 0;
            b <= 0;
            // End of automatics
        end
        else begin
            a <= in_a;
            b <= in_b;
            c <= in_c;
        end
    end"

  (interactive)
  (save-excursion
    ;; Find beginning
    (let* ((indent-pt (current-indentation))
           (modi (verilog-modi-current))
           (moddecls (verilog-modi-get-decls modi))
           (all-list (verilog-decls-get-signals moddecls))
           sigss sig-list prereset-sigs assignment-str)
      ;; Read signals in always, eliminate outputs from reset list
      (setq prereset-sigs (verilog-signals-from-signame
                           (save-excursion
                             (verilog-read-signals
                              (save-excursion
                                (verilog-re-search-backward "\\(@\\|\\<begin\\>\\|\\<if\\>\\|\\<case\\>\\)" nil t)
                                (point))
                              (point)))))
      (save-excursion
        (verilog-re-search-backward "@" nil t)
        (setq sigss (verilog-read-always-signals)))
      (setq assignment-str (if (verilog-alw-get-uses-delayed sigss)
                               (concat " <= " verilog-assignment-delay)
                             " = "))
      (setq sig-list (verilog-signals-not-in (verilog-alw-get-outputs sigss)
                                             prereset-sigs))
      (setq sig-list (sort sig-list `verilog-signals-sort-compare))
      (when sig-list
        (insert "\n");
        (indent-to indent-pt)
        (insert "// Beginning of autoreset for uninitialized flops\n");
        (indent-to indent-pt)
        (while sig-list
          (let ((sig (or (assoc (verilog-sig-name (car sig-list)) all-list) ;; As sig-list has no widths
                         (car sig-list))))
            (insert (verilog-sig-name sig)
                    assignment-str
                    (verilog-sig-tieoff sig (not verilog-auto-reset-widths))
                    ";\n")
            (indent-to indent-pt)
            (setq sig-list (cdr sig-list))))
        (insert "// End of automatics")))))

(defun verilog-auto-tieoff ()
  "Expand AUTOTIEOFF statements, as part of \\[verilog-auto].
Replace the /*AUTOTIEOFF*/ comment with code to wire-tie all unused output
signals to deasserted.

/*AUTOTIEOFF*/ is used to make stub modules; modules that have the same
input/output list as another module, but no internals.  Specifically, it
finds all outputs in the module, and if that input is not otherwise declared
as a register or wire, creates a tieoff.

AUTORESET ties signals to deasserted, which is presumed to be zero.
Signals that match `verilog-active-low-regexp' will be deasserted by tieing
them to a one.

An example of making a stub for another module:

    module ExampStub (/*AUTOINST*/);
        /*AUTOINOUTMODULE(\"Foo\")*/
        /*AUTOTIEOFF*/
        // verilator lint_off UNUSED
        wire _unused_ok = &{1'b0,
                            /*AUTOUNUSED*/
                            1'b0};
        // verilator lint_on  UNUSED
    endmodule

Typing \\[verilog-auto] will make this into:

    module ExampStub (/*AUTOINST*/...);
        /*AUTOINOUTMODULE(\"Foo\")*/
        // Beginning of autotieoff
        output [2:0] foo;
        // End of automatics

        /*AUTOTIEOFF*/
        // Beginning of autotieoff
        wire [2:0] foo = 3'b0;
        // End of automatics
        ...
    endmodule"
  (interactive)
  (save-excursion
    ;; Find beginning
    (let* ((indent-pt (current-indentation))
           (modi (verilog-modi-current))
           (moddecls (verilog-modi-get-decls modi))
           (modsubdecls (verilog-modi-get-sub-decls modi))
           (sig-list (verilog-signals-not-in
                      (verilog-decls-get-outputs moddecls)
                      (append (verilog-decls-get-wires moddecls)
                              (verilog-decls-get-regs moddecls)
                              (verilog-decls-get-assigns moddecls)
                              (verilog-decls-get-consts moddecls)
                              (verilog-decls-get-gparams moddecls)
                              (verilog-subdecls-get-outputs modsubdecls)
                              (verilog-subdecls-get-inouts modsubdecls)))))
      (when sig-list
        (forward-line 1)
        (verilog-insert-indent "// Beginning of automatic tieoffs (for this module's unterminated outputs)\n")
        (setq sig-list (sort (copy-alist sig-list) `verilog-signals-sort-compare))
        (verilog-modi-cache-add-wires modi sig-list)  ; Before we trash list
        (while sig-list
          (let ((sig (car sig-list)))
            (verilog-insert-one-definition sig "wire" indent-pt)
            (indent-to (max 48 (+ indent-pt 40)))
            (insert "= " (verilog-sig-tieoff sig)
                    ";\n")
            (setq sig-list (cdr sig-list))))
        (verilog-insert-indent "// End of automatics\n")))))

(defun verilog-auto-unused ()
  "Expand AUTOUNUSED statements, as part of \\[verilog-auto].
Replace the /*AUTOUNUSED*/ comment with a comma separated list of all unused
input and inout signals.

/*AUTOUNUSED*/ is used to make stub modules; modules that have the same
input/output list as another module, but no internals.  Specifically, it
finds all inputs and inouts in the module, and if that input is not otherwise
used, adds it to a comma separated list.

The comma separated list is intended to be used to create a _unused_ok
signal.  Using the exact name \"_unused_ok\" for name of the temporary
signal is recommended as it will insure maximum forward compatibility, it
also makes lint warnings easy to understand; ignore any unused warnings
with \"unused\" in the signal name.

To reduce simulation time, the _unused_ok signal should be forced to a
constant to prevent wiggling.  The easiest thing to do is use a
reduction-and with 1'b0 as shown.

This way all unused signals are in one place, making it convenient to add
your tool's specific pragmas around the assignment to disable any unused
warnings.

You can add signals you do not want included in AUTOUNUSED with
`verilog-auto-unused-ignore-regexp'.

An example of making a stub for another module:

    module ExampStub (/*AUTOINST*/);
        /*AUTOINOUTMODULE(\"Examp\")*/
        /*AUTOTIEOFF*/
        // verilator lint_off UNUSED
        wire _unused_ok = &{1'b0,
                            /*AUTOUNUSED*/
                            1'b0};
        // verilator lint_on  UNUSED
    endmodule

Typing \\[verilog-auto] will make this into:

        ...
        // verilator lint_off UNUSED
        wire _unused_ok = &{1'b0,
                            /*AUTOUNUSED*/
                            // Beginning of automatics
                            unused_input_a,
                            unused_input_b,
                            unused_input_c,
                            // End of automatics
                            1'b0};
        // verilator lint_on  UNUSED
    endmodule"
  (interactive)
  (save-excursion
    ;; Find beginning
    (let* ((indent-pt (progn (search-backward "/*") (current-column)))
           (modi (verilog-modi-current))
           (moddecls (verilog-modi-get-decls modi))
           (modsubdecls (verilog-modi-get-sub-decls modi))
           (sig-list (verilog-signals-not-in
                      (append (verilog-decls-get-inputs moddecls)
                              (verilog-decls-get-inouts moddecls))
                      (append (verilog-subdecls-get-inputs modsubdecls)
                              (verilog-subdecls-get-inouts modsubdecls)))))
      (setq sig-list (verilog-signals-not-matching-regexp
                      sig-list verilog-auto-unused-ignore-regexp))
      (when sig-list
        (forward-line 1)
        (verilog-insert-indent "// Beginning of automatic unused inputs\n")
        (setq sig-list (sort (copy-alist sig-list) `verilog-signals-sort-compare))
        (while sig-list
          (let ((sig (car sig-list)))
            (indent-to indent-pt)
            (insert (verilog-sig-name sig) ",\n")
            (setq sig-list (cdr sig-list))))
        (verilog-insert-indent "// End of automatics\n")))))

(defun verilog-enum-ascii (signm elim-regexp)
  "Convert an enum name SIGNM to an ascii string for insertion.
Remove user provided prefix ELIM-REGEXP."
  (or elim-regexp (setq elim-regexp "_ DONT MATCH IT_"))
  (let ((case-fold-search t))
    ;; All upper becomes all lower for readability
    (downcase (verilog-string-replace-matches elim-regexp "" nil nil signm))))

(defun verilog-auto-ascii-enum ()
  "Expand AUTOASCIIENUM statements, as part of \\[verilog-auto].
Create a register to contain the ASCII decode of a enumerated signal type.
This will allow trace viewers to show the ASCII name of states.

First, parameters are built into a enumeration using the synopsys enum
comment.  The comment must be between the keyword and the symbol.
\(Annoying, but that's what Synopsys's dc_shell FSM reader requires.)

Next, registers which that enum applies to are also tagged with the same
enum.  Synopsys also suggests labeling state vectors, but `verilog-mode'
doesn't care.

Finally, a AUTOASCIIENUM command is used.

  The first parameter is the name of the signal to be decoded.

  The second parameter is the name to store the ASCII code into.  For the
  signal foo, I suggest the name _foo__ascii, where the leading _ indicates
  a signal that is just for simulation, and the magic characters _ascii
  tell viewers like Dinotrace to display in ASCII format.

  The final optional parameter is a string which will be removed from the
  state names.

An example:

        //== State enumeration
        parameter [2:0] // synopsys enum state_info
                           SM_IDLE =  3'b000,
                           SM_SEND =  3'b001,
                           SM_WAIT1 = 3'b010;
        //== State variables
        reg [2:0]       /* synopsys enum state_info */
                        state_r;                /* synopsys state_vector state_r */
        reg [2:0]       /* synopsys enum state_info */
                        state_e1;

        //== ASCII state decoding

        /*AUTOASCIIENUM(\"state_r\", \"state_ascii_r\", \"SM_\")*/

Typing \\[verilog-auto] will make this into:

        ... same front matter ...

        /*AUTOASCIIENUM(\"state_r\", \"state_ascii_r\", \"SM_\")*/
        // Beginning of automatic ASCII enum decoding
        reg [39:0]              state_ascii_r;          // Decode of state_r
        always @(state_r) begin
           case ({state_r})
                SM_IDLE:  state_ascii_r = \"idle \";
                SM_SEND:  state_ascii_r = \"send \";
                SM_WAIT1: state_ascii_r = \"wait1\";
                default:  state_ascii_r = \"%Erro\";
           endcase
        end
        // End of automatics"
  (save-excursion
    (let* ((params (verilog-read-auto-params 2 3))
           (undecode-name (nth 0 params))
           (ascii-name (nth 1 params))
           (elim-regexp (nth 2 params))
           ;;
           (indent-pt (current-indentation))
           (modi (verilog-modi-current))
           (moddecls (verilog-modi-get-decls modi))
           ;;
           (sig-list-consts (append (verilog-decls-get-consts moddecls)
                                    (verilog-decls-get-gparams moddecls)))
           (sig-list-all  (append (verilog-decls-get-regs moddecls)
                                  (verilog-decls-get-outputs moddecls)
                                  (verilog-decls-get-inouts moddecls)
                                  (verilog-decls-get-inputs moddecls)
                                  (verilog-decls-get-wires moddecls)))
           ;;
           (undecode-sig (or (assoc undecode-name sig-list-all)
                             (error "%s: Signal %s not found in design" (verilog-point-text) undecode-name)))
           (undecode-enum (or (verilog-sig-enum undecode-sig)
                              (error "%s: Signal %s does not have a enum tag" (verilog-point-text) undecode-name)))
           ;;
           (enum-sigs (or (verilog-signals-matching-enum sig-list-consts undecode-enum)
                          (error "%s: No state definitions for %s" (verilog-point-text) undecode-enum)))
           ;;
           (enum-chars 0)
           (ascii-chars 0))
      ;;
      ;; Find number of ascii chars needed
      (let ((tmp-sigs enum-sigs))
        (while tmp-sigs
          (setq enum-chars (max enum-chars (length (verilog-sig-name (car tmp-sigs))))
                ascii-chars (max ascii-chars (length (verilog-enum-ascii
                                                      (verilog-sig-name (car tmp-sigs))
                                                      elim-regexp)))
                tmp-sigs (cdr tmp-sigs))))
      ;;
      (forward-line 1)
      (verilog-insert-indent "// Beginning of automatic ASCII enum decoding\n")
      (let ((decode-sig-list (list (list ascii-name (format "[%d:0]" (- (* ascii-chars 8) 1))
                                         (concat "Decode of " undecode-name) nil nil))))
        (verilog-insert-definition decode-sig-list "reg" indent-pt nil)
        (verilog-modi-cache-add-regs modi decode-sig-list))
      ;;
      (verilog-insert-indent "always @(" undecode-name ") begin\n")
      (setq indent-pt (+ indent-pt verilog-indent-level))
      (indent-to indent-pt)
      (insert "case ({" undecode-name "})\n")
      (setq indent-pt (+ indent-pt verilog-case-indent))
      ;;
      (let ((tmp-sigs enum-sigs)
            (chrfmt (format "%%-%ds %s = \"%%-%ds\";\n" (1+ (max 8 enum-chars))
                            ascii-name ascii-chars))
            (errname (substring "%Error" 0 (min 6 ascii-chars))))
        (while tmp-sigs
          (verilog-insert-indent
           (format chrfmt (concat (verilog-sig-name (car tmp-sigs)) ":")
                   (verilog-enum-ascii (verilog-sig-name (car tmp-sigs))
                                       elim-regexp)))
          (setq tmp-sigs (cdr tmp-sigs)))
        (verilog-insert-indent (format chrfmt "default:" errname)))
      ;;
      (setq indent-pt (- indent-pt verilog-case-indent))
      (verilog-insert-indent "endcase\n")
      (setq indent-pt (- indent-pt verilog-indent-level))
      (verilog-insert-indent "end\n"
                             "// End of automatics\n"))))

(defun verilog-auto-templated-rel ()
  "Replace Templated relative line numbers with absolute line numbers.
Internal use only.  This hacks around the line numbers in AUTOINST Templates
being different from the final output's line numbering."
  (let ((templateno 0) (template-line (list 0)))
    ;; Find line number each template is on
    (goto-char (point-min))
    (while (search-forward "AUTO_TEMPLATE" nil t)
      (setq templateno (1+ templateno))
      (setq template-line
            (cons (count-lines (point-min) (point)) template-line)))
    (setq template-line (nreverse template-line))
    ;; Replace T# L# with absolute line number
    (goto-char (point-min))
    (while (re-search-forward " Templated T\\([0-9]+\\) L\\([0-9]+\\)" nil t)
      (replace-match
       (concat " Templated "
               (int-to-string (+ (nth (string-to-number (match-string 1))
                                      template-line)
                                 (string-to-number (match-string 2)))))
       t t))))

\f
;;
;; Auto top level
;;

(defun verilog-auto (&optional inject)  ; Use verilog-inject-auto instead of passing a arg
  "Expand AUTO statements.
Look for any /*AUTO...*/ commands in the code, as used in
instantiations or argument headers.  Update the list of signals
following the /*AUTO...*/ command.

Use \\[verilog-delete-auto] to remove the AUTOs.

Use \\[verilog-inject-auto] to insert AUTOs for the first time.

Use \\[verilog-faq] for a pointer to frequently asked questions.

The hooks `verilog-before-auto-hook' and `verilog-auto-hook' are
called before and after this function, respectively.

For example:
        module ModuleName (/*AUTOARG*/)
        /*AUTOINPUT*/
        /*AUTOOUTPUT*/
        /*AUTOWIRE*/
        /*AUTOREG*/
        InstMod instName #(/*AUTOINSTPARAM*/) (/*AUTOINST*/);

You can also update the AUTOs from the shell using:
        emacs --batch  <filenames.v>  -f verilog-batch-auto
Or fix indentation with:
        emacs --batch  <filenames.v>  -f verilog-batch-indent
Likewise, you can delete or inject AUTOs with:
        emacs --batch  <filenames.v>  -f verilog-batch-delete-auto
        emacs --batch  <filenames.v>  -f verilog-batch-inject-auto

Using \\[describe-function], see also:
    `verilog-auto-arg'          for AUTOARG module instantiations
    `verilog-auto-ascii-enum'   for AUTOASCIIENUM enumeration decoding
    `verilog-auto-inout-module' for AUTOINOUTMODULE copying i/o from elsewhere
    `verilog-auto-inout'        for AUTOINOUT making hierarchy inouts
    `verilog-auto-input'        for AUTOINPUT making hierarchy inputs
    `verilog-auto-inst'         for AUTOINST instantiation pins
    `verilog-auto-star'         for AUTOINST .* SystemVerilog pins
    `verilog-auto-inst-param'   for AUTOINSTPARAM instantiation params
    `verilog-auto-output'       for AUTOOUTPUT making hierarchy outputs
    `verilog-auto-output-every' for AUTOOUTPUTEVERY making all outputs
    `verilog-auto-reg'          for AUTOREG registers
    `verilog-auto-reg-input'    for AUTOREGINPUT instantiation registers
    `verilog-auto-reset'        for AUTORESET flop resets
    `verilog-auto-sense'        for AUTOSENSE always sensitivity lists
    `verilog-auto-tieoff'       for AUTOTIEOFF output tieoffs
    `verilog-auto-unused'       for AUTOUNUSED unused inputs/inouts
    `verilog-auto-wire'         for AUTOWIRE instantiation wires

    `verilog-read-defines'      for reading `define values
    `verilog-read-includes'     for reading `includes

If you have bugs with these autos, try contacting the AUTOAUTHOR
Wilson Snyder (wsnyder@wsnyder.org), and/or see http://www.veripool.com."
  (interactive)
  (unless noninteractive (message "Updating AUTOs..."))
  (if (fboundp 'dinotrace-unannotate-all)
      (dinotrace-unannotate-all))
  (let ((oldbuf (if (not (buffer-modified-p))
                    (buffer-string)))
        ;; Before version 20, match-string with font-lock returns a
        ;; vector that is not equal to the string.  IE if on "input"
        ;; nil==(equal "input" (progn (looking-at "input") (match-string 0)))
        (fontlocked (when (and (boundp 'font-lock-mode)
                               font-lock-mode)
                      (font-lock-mode nil)
                      t))
        ;; Cache directories; we don't write new files, so can't change
        (verilog-dir-cache-preserving t))
    (unwind-protect
        (save-excursion
          ;; If we're not in verilog-mode, change syntax table so parsing works right
          (unless (eq major-mode `verilog-mode) (verilog-mode))
          ;; Allow user to customize
          (run-hooks 'verilog-before-auto-hook)
          ;; Try to save the user from needing to revert-file to reread file local-variables
          (verilog-auto-reeval-locals)
          (verilog-read-auto-lisp (point-min) (point-max))
          (verilog-getopt-flags)
          ;; From here on out, we can cache anything we read from disk
          (verilog-preserve-dir-cache
           ;; These two may seem obvious to do always, but on large includes it can be way too slow
           (when verilog-auto-read-includes
             (verilog-read-includes)
             (verilog-read-defines nil nil t))
           ;; This particular ordering is important
           ;; INST: Lower modules correct, no internal dependencies, FIRST
           (verilog-preserve-modi-cache
            ;; Clear existing autos else we'll be screwed by existing ones
            (verilog-delete-auto)
            ;; Injection if appropriate
            (when inject
              (verilog-inject-inst)
              (verilog-inject-sense)
              (verilog-inject-arg))
            ;;
            (verilog-auto-re-search-do "/\\*AUTOINSTPARAM\\*/" 'verilog-auto-inst-param)
            (verilog-auto-re-search-do "/\\*AUTOINST\\*/" 'verilog-auto-inst)
            (verilog-auto-re-search-do "\\.\\*" 'verilog-auto-star)
            ;; Doesn't matter when done, but combine it with a common changer
            (verilog-auto-re-search-do "/\\*\\(AUTOSENSE\\|AS\\)\\*/" 'verilog-auto-sense)
            (verilog-auto-re-search-do "/\\*AUTORESET\\*/" 'verilog-auto-reset)
            ;; Must be done before autoin/out as creates a reg
            (verilog-auto-re-search-do "/\\*AUTOASCIIENUM([^)]*)\\*/" 'verilog-auto-ascii-enum)
            ;;
            ;; first in/outs from other files
            (verilog-auto-re-search-do "/\\*AUTOINOUTMODULE([^)]*)\\*/" 'verilog-auto-inout-module)
            ;; next in/outs which need previous sucked inputs first
            (verilog-auto-re-search-do "/\\*AUTOOUTPUT\\((\"[^\"]*\")\\)\\*/"
                                       '(lambda () (verilog-auto-output t)))
            (verilog-auto-re-search-do "/\\*AUTOOUTPUT\\*/" 'verilog-auto-output)
            (verilog-auto-re-search-do "/\\*AUTOINPUT\\((\"[^\"]*\")\\)\\*/"
                                       '(lambda () (verilog-auto-input t)))
            (verilog-auto-re-search-do "/\\*AUTOINPUT\\*/"  'verilog-auto-input)
            (verilog-auto-re-search-do "/\\*AUTOINOUT\\((\"[^\"]*\")\\)\\*/"
                                       '(lambda () (verilog-auto-inout t)))
            (verilog-auto-re-search-do "/\\*AUTOINOUT\\*/" 'verilog-auto-inout)
            ;; Then tie off those in/outs
            (verilog-auto-re-search-do "/\\*AUTOTIEOFF\\*/" 'verilog-auto-tieoff)
            ;; Wires/regs must be after inputs/outputs
            (verilog-auto-re-search-do "/\\*AUTOWIRE\\*/" 'verilog-auto-wire)
            (verilog-auto-re-search-do "/\\*AUTOREG\\*/" 'verilog-auto-reg)
            (verilog-auto-re-search-do "/\\*AUTOREGINPUT\\*/" 'verilog-auto-reg-input)
            ;; outputevery needs AUTOOUTPUTs done first
            (verilog-auto-re-search-do "/\\*AUTOOUTPUTEVERY\\*/" 'verilog-auto-output-every)
            ;; After we've created all new variables
            (verilog-auto-re-search-do "/\\*AUTOUNUSED\\*/" 'verilog-auto-unused)
            ;; Must be after all inputs outputs are generated
            (verilog-auto-re-search-do "/\\*AUTOARG\\*/" 'verilog-auto-arg)
            ;; Fix line numbers (comments only)
            (verilog-auto-templated-rel)))
          ;;
          (run-hooks 'verilog-auto-hook)
          ;;
          (set (make-local-variable 'verilog-auto-update-tick) (buffer-modified-tick))
          ;;
          ;; If end result is same as when started, clear modified flag
          (cond ((and oldbuf (equal oldbuf (buffer-string)))
                 (set-buffer-modified-p nil)
                 (unless noninteractive (message "Updating AUTOs...done (no changes)")))
                (t (unless noninteractive (message "Updating AUTOs...done"))))))
      ;; Unwind forms
      (progn
        ;; Restore font-lock
        (when fontlocked (font-lock-mode t)))))
\f

;;
;; Skeleton based code insertion
;;
(defvar verilog-template-map
  (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
    (define-key map "a" 'verilog-sk-always)
    (define-key map "b" 'verilog-sk-begin)
    (define-key map "c" 'verilog-sk-case)
    (define-key map "f" 'verilog-sk-for)
    (define-key map "g" 'verilog-sk-generate)
    (define-key map "h" 'verilog-sk-header)
    (define-key map "i" 'verilog-sk-initial)
    (define-key map "j" 'verilog-sk-fork)
    (define-key map "m" 'verilog-sk-module)
    (define-key map "p" 'verilog-sk-primitive)
    (define-key map "r" 'verilog-sk-repeat)
    (define-key map "s" 'verilog-sk-specify)
    (define-key map "t" 'verilog-sk-task)
    (define-key map "w" 'verilog-sk-while)
    (define-key map "x" 'verilog-sk-casex)
    (define-key map "z" 'verilog-sk-casez)
    (define-key map "?" 'verilog-sk-if)
    (define-key map ":" 'verilog-sk-else-if)
    (define-key map "/" 'verilog-sk-comment)
    (define-key map "A" 'verilog-sk-assign)
    (define-key map "F" 'verilog-sk-function)
    (define-key map "I" 'verilog-sk-input)
    (define-key map "O" 'verilog-sk-output)
    (define-key map "S" 'verilog-sk-state-machine)
    (define-key map "=" 'verilog-sk-inout)
    (define-key map "W" 'verilog-sk-wire)
    (define-key map "R" 'verilog-sk-reg)
    (define-key map "D" 'verilog-sk-define-signal)
    map)
  "Keymap used in Verilog mode for smart template operations.")


;;
;; Place the templates into Verilog Mode.  They may be inserted under any key.
;; C-c C-t will be the default.  If you use templates a lot, you
;; may want to consider moving the binding to another key in your .emacs
;; file.
;;
;(define-key verilog-mode-map "\C-ct" verilog-template-map)
(define-key verilog-mode-map "\C-c\C-t" verilog-template-map)

;;; ---- statement skeletons ------------------------------------------

(define-skeleton verilog-sk-prompt-condition
  "Prompt for the loop condition."
  "[condition]: " str )

(define-skeleton verilog-sk-prompt-init
  "Prompt for the loop init statement."
  "[initial statement]: " str )

(define-skeleton verilog-sk-prompt-inc
  "Prompt for the loop increment statement."
  "[increment statement]: " str )

(define-skeleton verilog-sk-prompt-name
  "Prompt for the name of something."
  "[name]: " str)

(define-skeleton verilog-sk-prompt-clock
  "Prompt for the name of something."
  "name and edge of clock(s): " str)

(defvar verilog-sk-reset nil)
(defun verilog-sk-prompt-reset ()
  "Prompt for the name of a state machine reset."
  (setq verilog-sk-reset (read-string "name of reset: " "rst")))


(define-skeleton verilog-sk-prompt-state-selector
  "Prompt for the name of a state machine selector."
  "name of selector (eg {a,b,c,d}): " str )

(define-skeleton verilog-sk-prompt-output
  "Prompt for the name of something."
  "output: " str)

(define-skeleton verilog-sk-prompt-msb
  "Prompt for least significant bit specification."
  "msb:" str & ?: & '(verilog-sk-prompt-lsb) | -1 )

(define-skeleton verilog-sk-prompt-lsb
  "Prompt for least significant bit specification."
  "lsb:" str )

(defvar verilog-sk-p nil)
(define-skeleton verilog-sk-prompt-width
  "Prompt for a width specification."
  ()
  (progn
    (setq verilog-sk-p (point))
    (verilog-sk-prompt-msb)
    (if (> (point) verilog-sk-p) "] " " ")))

(defun verilog-sk-header ()
  "Insert a descriptive header at the top of the file."
  (interactive "*")
  (save-excursion
    (goto-char (point-min))
    (verilog-sk-header-tmpl)))

(define-skeleton verilog-sk-header-tmpl
  "Insert a comment block containing the module title, author, etc."
  "[Description]: "
  "//                              -*- Mode: Verilog -*-"
  "\n// Filename        : " (buffer-name)
  "\n// Description     : " str
  "\n// Author          : " (user-full-name)
  "\n// Created On      : " (current-time-string)
  "\n// Last Modified By: ."
  "\n// Last Modified On: ."
  "\n// Update Count    : 0"
  "\n// Status          : Unknown, Use with caution!"
  "\n")

(define-skeleton verilog-sk-module
  "Insert a module definition."
  ()
  > "module " '(verilog-sk-prompt-name) " (/*AUTOARG*/ ) ;" \n
  > _ \n
  > (- verilog-indent-level-behavioral) "endmodule" (progn (electric-verilog-terminate-line) nil))

(define-skeleton verilog-sk-primitive
  "Insert a task definition."
  ()
  > "primitive " '(verilog-sk-prompt-name) " ( " '(verilog-sk-prompt-output) ("input:" ", " str ) " );"\n
  > _ \n
  > (- verilog-indent-level-behavioral) "endprimitive" (progn (electric-verilog-terminate-line) nil))

(define-skeleton verilog-sk-task
  "Insert a task definition."
  ()
  > "task " '(verilog-sk-prompt-name) & ?; \n
  > _ \n
  > "begin" \n
  > \n
  > (- verilog-indent-level-behavioral) "end" \n
  > (- verilog-indent-level-behavioral) "endtask" (progn (electric-verilog-terminate-line) nil))

(define-skeleton verilog-sk-function
  "Insert a function definition."
  ()
  > "function [" '(verilog-sk-prompt-width) | -1 '(verilog-sk-prompt-name) ?; \n
  > _ \n
  > "begin" \n
  > \n
  > (- verilog-indent-level-behavioral) "end" \n
  > (- verilog-indent-level-behavioral) "endfunction" (progn (electric-verilog-terminate-line) nil))

(define-skeleton verilog-sk-always
  "Insert always block.  Uses the minibuffer to prompt
for sensitivity list."
  ()
  > "always @ ( /*AUTOSENSE*/ ) begin\n"
  > _ \n
  > (- verilog-indent-level-behavioral) "end" \n >
  )

(define-skeleton verilog-sk-initial
  "Insert an initial block."
  ()
  > "initial begin\n"
  > _ \n
  > (- verilog-indent-level-behavioral) "end" \n > )

(define-skeleton verilog-sk-specify
  "Insert specify block.  "
  ()
  > "specify\n"
  > _ \n
  > (- verilog-indent-level-behavioral) "endspecify" \n > )

(define-skeleton verilog-sk-generate
  "Insert generate block.  "
  ()
  > "generate\n"
  > _ \n
  > (- verilog-indent-level-behavioral) "endgenerate" \n > )

(define-skeleton verilog-sk-begin
  "Insert begin end block.  Uses the minibuffer to prompt for name."
  ()
  > "begin" '(verilog-sk-prompt-name) \n
  > _ \n
  > (- verilog-indent-level-behavioral) "end"
)

(define-skeleton verilog-sk-fork
  "Insert a fork join block."
  ()
  > "fork\n"
  > "begin" \n
  > _ \n
  > (- verilog-indent-level-behavioral) "end" \n
  > "begin" \n
  > \n
  > (- verilog-indent-level-behavioral) "end" \n
  > (- verilog-indent-level-behavioral) "join" \n
  > )


(define-skeleton verilog-sk-case
  "Build skeleton case statement, prompting for the selector expression,
and the case items."
  "[selector expression]: "
  > "case (" str ") " \n
  > ("case selector: " str ": begin" \n > _ \n > (- verilog-indent-level-behavioral) "end" \n )
  resume: >  (- verilog-case-indent) "endcase" (progn (electric-verilog-terminate-line) nil))

(define-skeleton verilog-sk-casex
  "Build skeleton casex statement, prompting for the selector expression,
and the case items."
  "[selector expression]: "
  > "casex (" str ") " \n
  > ("case selector: " str ": begin" \n > _ \n > (- verilog-indent-level-behavioral) "end" \n )
  resume: >  (- verilog-case-indent) "endcase" (progn (electric-verilog-terminate-line) nil))

(define-skeleton verilog-sk-casez
  "Build skeleton casez statement, prompting for the selector expression,
and the case items."
  "[selector expression]: "
  > "casez (" str ") " \n
  > ("case selector: " str ": begin" \n > _ \n > (- verilog-indent-level-behavioral) "end" \n )
  resume: >  (- verilog-case-indent) "endcase" (progn (electric-verilog-terminate-line) nil))

(define-skeleton verilog-sk-if
  "Insert a skeleton if statement."
  > "if (" '(verilog-sk-prompt-condition) & ")" " begin" \n
  > _ \n
  > (- verilog-indent-level-behavioral) "end " \n )

(define-skeleton verilog-sk-else-if
  "Insert a skeleton else if statement."
  > (verilog-indent-line) "else if ("
  (progn (setq verilog-sk-p (point)) nil) '(verilog-sk-prompt-condition) (if (> (point) verilog-sk-p) ") " -1 ) & " begin" \n
  > _ \n
  > "end" (progn (electric-verilog-terminate-line) nil))

(define-skeleton verilog-sk-datadef
  "Common routine to get data definition."
  ()
  '(verilog-sk-prompt-width) | -1 ("name (RET to end):" str ", ") -2 ";" \n)

(define-skeleton verilog-sk-input
  "Insert an input definition."
  ()
  > "input  [" '(verilog-sk-datadef))

(define-skeleton verilog-sk-output
  "Insert an output definition."
  ()
  > "output [" '(verilog-sk-datadef))

(define-skeleton verilog-sk-inout
  "Insert an inout definition."
  ()
  > "inout  [" '(verilog-sk-datadef))

(defvar verilog-sk-signal nil)
(define-skeleton verilog-sk-def-reg
  "Insert a reg definition."
  ()
  > "reg    [" '(verilog-sk-prompt-width) | -1 verilog-sk-signal ";" \n (verilog-pretty-declarations) )

(defun verilog-sk-define-signal ()
  "Insert a definition of signal under point at top of module."
  (interactive "*")
  (let* ((sig-re "[a-zA-Z0-9_]*")
         (v1 (buffer-substring
               (save-excursion
                 (skip-chars-backward sig-re)
                 (point))
               (save-excursion
                 (skip-chars-forward sig-re)
                 (point)))))
    (if (not (member v1 verilog-keywords))
        (save-excursion
          (setq verilog-sk-signal v1)
          (verilog-beg-of-defun)
          (verilog-end-of-statement)
          (verilog-forward-syntactic-ws)
          (verilog-sk-def-reg)
          (message "signal at point is %s" v1))
      (message "object at point (%s) is a keyword" v1))))

(define-skeleton verilog-sk-wire
  "Insert a wire definition."
  ()
  > "wire   [" '(verilog-sk-datadef))

(define-skeleton verilog-sk-reg
  "Insert a reg definition."
  ()
  > "reg   [" '(verilog-sk-datadef))

(define-skeleton verilog-sk-assign
  "Insert a skeleton assign statement."
  ()
  > "assign " '(verilog-sk-prompt-name) " = " _ ";" \n)

(define-skeleton verilog-sk-while
  "Insert a skeleton while loop statement."
  ()
  > "while ("  '(verilog-sk-prompt-condition)  ") begin" \n
  > _ \n
  > (- verilog-indent-level-behavioral) "end " (progn (electric-verilog-terminate-line) nil))

(define-skeleton verilog-sk-repeat
  "Insert a skeleton repeat loop statement."
  ()
  > "repeat ("  '(verilog-sk-prompt-condition)  ") begin" \n
  > _ \n
  > (- verilog-indent-level-behavioral) "end " (progn (electric-verilog-terminate-line) nil))

(define-skeleton verilog-sk-for
  "Insert a skeleton while loop statement."
  ()
  > "for ("
  '(verilog-sk-prompt-init) "; "
  '(verilog-sk-prompt-condition) "; "
  '(verilog-sk-prompt-inc)
  ") begin" \n
  > _ \n
  > (- verilog-indent-level-behavioral) "end " (progn (electric-verilog-terminate-line) nil))

(define-skeleton verilog-sk-comment
  "Inserts three comment lines, making a display comment."
  ()
  > "/*\n"
  > "* " _ \n
  > "*/")

(define-skeleton verilog-sk-state-machine
  "Insert a state machine definition."
  "Name of state variable: "
  '(setq input "state")
  > "// State registers for " str | -23 \n
  '(setq verilog-sk-state str)
  > "reg [" '(verilog-sk-prompt-width) | -1 verilog-sk-state ", next_" verilog-sk-state ?; \n
  '(setq input nil)
  > \n
  > "// State FF for " verilog-sk-state \n
  > "always @ ( " (read-string "clock:" "posedge clk") " or " (verilog-sk-prompt-reset) " ) begin" \n
  > "if ( " verilog-sk-reset " ) " verilog-sk-state " = 0; else" \n
  > verilog-sk-state " = next_" verilog-sk-state ?; \n
  > (- verilog-indent-level-behavioral) "end" (progn (electric-verilog-terminate-line) nil)
  > \n
  > "// Next State Logic for " verilog-sk-state \n
  > "always @ ( /*AUTOSENSE*/ ) begin\n"
  > "case (" '(verilog-sk-prompt-state-selector) ") " \n
  > ("case selector: " str ": begin" \n > "next_" verilog-sk-state " = " _ ";" \n > (- verilog-indent-level-behavioral) "end" \n )
  resume: >  (- verilog-case-indent) "endcase" (progn (electric-verilog-terminate-line) nil)
  > (- verilog-indent-level-behavioral) "end" (progn (electric-verilog-terminate-line) nil))
\f

;;
;; Include file loading with mouse/return event
;;
;; idea & first impl.: M. Rouat (eldo-mode.el)
;; second (emacs/xemacs) impl.: G. Van der Plas (spice-mode.el)

(if (featurep 'xemacs)
    (require 'overlay)
  (require 'lucid)) ;; what else can we do ??

(defconst verilog-include-file-regexp
  "^`include\\s-+\"\\([^\n\"]*\\)\""
  "Regexp that matches the include file.")

(defvar verilog-mode-mouse-map
  (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap))) ; as described in info pages, make a map
    (set-keymap-parent map verilog-mode-map)
    ;; mouse button bindings
    (define-key map "\r"            'verilog-load-file-at-point)
    (if (featurep 'xemacs)
        (define-key map 'button2    'verilog-load-file-at-mouse);ffap-at-mouse ?
      (define-key map [mouse-2]     'verilog-load-file-at-mouse))
    (if (featurep 'xemacs)
        (define-key map 'Sh-button2 'mouse-yank) ; you wanna paste don't you ?
      (define-key map [S-mouse-2]   'mouse-yank-at-click))
    map)
  "Map containing mouse bindings for `verilog-mode'.")


(defun verilog-colorize-include-files (beg end old-len)
  "This function colorizes included files when the mouse passes over them.
Clicking on the middle-mouse button loads them in a buffer (as in dired)."
  (save-excursion
    (save-match-data
      (let (end-point)
        (goto-char end)
        (setq end-point (verilog-get-end-of-line))
        (goto-char beg)
        (beginning-of-line)  ; scan entire line !
        ;; delete overlays existing on this line
        (let ((overlays (overlays-in (point) end-point)))
          (while overlays
            (if (and
                 (overlay-get (car overlays) 'detachable)
                 (overlay-get (car overlays) 'verilog-include-file))
                (delete-overlay (car overlays)))
            (setq overlays (cdr overlays)))) ; let
        ;; make new ones, could reuse deleted one ?
        (while (search-forward-regexp verilog-include-file-regexp end-point t)
          (let (ov)
            (goto-char (match-beginning 1))
            (setq ov (make-overlay (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1)))
            (overlay-put ov 'start-closed 't)
            (overlay-put ov 'end-closed 't)
            (overlay-put ov 'evaporate 't)
            (overlay-put ov 'verilog-include-file 't)
            (overlay-put ov 'mouse-face 'highlight)
            (overlay-put ov 'local-map verilog-mode-mouse-map)))))))


(defun verilog-colorize-include-files-buffer ()
  "Colorize an include file."
  (interactive)
  ;; delete overlays
  (let ((overlays (overlays-in (point-min) (point-max))))
    (while overlays
      (if (and
           (overlay-get (car overlays) 'detachable)
           (overlay-get (car overlays) 'verilog-include-file))
          (delete-overlay (car overlays)))
      (setq overlays (cdr overlays)))) ; let
  ;; remake overlays
  (verilog-colorize-include-files (point-min) (point-max) nil))

;; ffap-at-mouse isn't useful for Verilog mode. It uses library paths.
;; so define this function to do more or less the same as ffap-at-mouse
;; but first resolve filename...
(defun verilog-load-file-at-mouse (event)
  "Load file under button 2 click's EVENT.
Files are checked based on `verilog-library-directories'."
  (interactive "@e")
  (save-excursion ;; implement a Verilog specific ffap-at-mouse
    (mouse-set-point event)
    (beginning-of-line)
    (if (looking-at verilog-include-file-regexp)
        (if (and (car (verilog-library-filenames
                       (match-string 1) (buffer-file-name)))
                 (file-readable-p (car (verilog-library-filenames
                                        (match-string 1) (buffer-file-name)))))
            (find-file (car (verilog-library-filenames
                             (match-string 1) (buffer-file-name))))
          (progn
            (message
             "File '%s' isn't readable, use shift-mouse2 to paste in this field"
             (match-string 1)))))))

;; ffap isn't useable for Verilog mode. It uses library paths.
;; so define this function to do more or less the same as ffap
;; but first resolve filename...
(defun verilog-load-file-at-point ()
  "Load file under point.
Files are checked based on `verilog-library-directories'."
  (interactive)
  (save-excursion ;; implement a Verilog specific ffap
    (beginning-of-line)
    (if (looking-at verilog-include-file-regexp)
        (if (and
             (car (verilog-library-filenames
                   (match-string 1) (buffer-file-name)))
             (file-readable-p (car (verilog-library-filenames
                                    (match-string 1) (buffer-file-name)))))
            (find-file (car (verilog-library-filenames
                             (match-string 1) (buffer-file-name))))))))


;;
;; Bug reporting
;;

(defun verilog-faq ()
  "Tell the user their current version, and where to get the FAQ etc."
  (interactive)
  (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*verilog-mode help*"
    (princ (format "You are using verilog-mode %s\n" verilog-mode-version))
    (princ "\n")
    (princ "For new releases, see http://www.verilog.com\n")
    (princ "\n")
    (princ "For frequently asked questions, see http://www.veripool.com/verilog-mode-faq.html\n")
    (princ "\n")
    (princ "To submit a bug, use M-x verilog-submit-bug-report\n")
    (princ "\n")))

(autoload 'reporter-submit-bug-report "reporter")
(defvar reporter-prompt-for-summary-p)

(defun verilog-submit-bug-report ()
  "Submit via mail a bug report on verilog-mode.el."
  (interactive)
  (let ((reporter-prompt-for-summary-p t))
    (reporter-submit-bug-report
     "mac@verilog.com"
     (concat "verilog-mode v" verilog-mode-version)
     '(
       verilog-align-ifelse
       verilog-auto-endcomments
       verilog-auto-hook
       verilog-auto-indent-on-newline
       verilog-auto-inst-vector
       verilog-auto-inst-template-numbers
       verilog-auto-lineup
       verilog-auto-newline
       verilog-auto-save-policy
       verilog-auto-sense-defines-constant
       verilog-auto-sense-include-inputs
       verilog-before-auto-hook
       verilog-case-indent
       verilog-cexp-indent
       verilog-compiler
       verilog-coverage
       verilog-highlight-translate-off
       verilog-indent-begin-after-if
       verilog-indent-declaration-macros
       verilog-indent-level
       verilog-indent-level-behavioral
       verilog-indent-level-declaration
       verilog-indent-level-directive
       verilog-indent-level-module
       verilog-indent-lists
       verilog-library-flags
       verilog-library-directories
       verilog-library-extensions
       verilog-library-files
       verilog-linter
       verilog-minimum-comment-distance
       verilog-mode-hook
       verilog-simulator
       verilog-tab-always-indent
       verilog-tab-to-comment
       )
     nil nil
     (concat "Hi Mac,

I want to report a bug.  I've read the `Bugs' section of `Info' on
Emacs, so I know how to make a clear and unambiguous report.  To get
to that Info section, I typed

M-x info RET m " invocation-name " RET m bugs RET

Before I go further, I want to say that Verilog mode has changed my life.
I save so much time, my files are colored nicely, my co workers respect
my coding ability... until now.  I'd really appreciate anything you
could do to help me out with this minor deficiency in the product.

If you have bugs with the AUTO functions, please CC the AUTOAUTHOR Wilson
Snyder (wsnyder@wsnyder.org) and/or see http://www.veripool.com.
You may also want to look at the Verilog-Mode FAQ, see
http://www.veripool.com/verilog-mode-faq.html.

To reproduce the bug, start a fresh Emacs via " invocation-name "
-no-init-file -no-site-file'.  In a new buffer, in Verilog mode, type
the code included below.

Given those lines, I expected [[Fill in here]] to happen;
but instead, [[Fill in here]] happens!.

== The code: =="))))

(provide 'verilog-mode)

;; Local Variables:
;; checkdoc-permit-comma-termination-flag:t
;; checkdoc-force-docstrings-flag:nil
;; End:

;; arch-tag: 87923725-57b3-41b5-9494-be21118c6a6f
;;; verilog-mode.el ends here