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1 ;;; em-hist.el --- history list management
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2002, 2003, 2004,
4 ;; 2005, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 ;; Author: John Wiegley <johnw@gnu.org>
8 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
10 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
13 ;; any later version.
15 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
20 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
22 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
23 ;; Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
25 (provide 'em-hist)
27 (eval-when-compile (require 'esh-maint))
28 (require 'eshell)
30 (defgroup eshell-hist nil
31 "This module provides command history management."
32 :tag "History list management"
33 :group 'eshell-module)
35 ;;; Commentary:
37 ;; Eshell's history facility imitates the syntax used by bash
38 ;; ([(bash)History Interaction]). Thus:
40 ;; !ls ; repeat the last command beginning with 'ls'
41 ;; !?ls ; repeat the last command containing ls
42 ;; echo !ls:2 ; echo the second arg of the last 'ls' command
43 ;; !ls<tab> ; complete against all possible words in this
44 ;; ; position, by looking at the history list
45 ;; !ls<C-c SPC> ; expand any matching history input at point
47 ;; Also, most of `comint-mode's keybindings are accepted:
49 ;; M-r ; search backward for a previous command by regexp
50 ;; M-s ; search forward for a previous command by regexp
51 ;; M-p ; access the last command entered, repeatable
52 ;; M-n ; access the first command entered, repeatable
54 ;; C-c M-r ; using current input, find a matching command thus, with
55 ;; ; 'ls' as the current input, it will go back to the same
56 ;; ; command that '!ls' would have selected
57 ;; C-c M-s ; same, but in reverse order
59 ;; Note that some of these keybindings are only available if the
60 ;; `eshell-rebind' is not in use, in which case M-p does what C-c M-r
61 ;; normally would do, and C-p is used instead of M-p. It may seem
62 ;; confusing, but the intention is to make the most useful
63 ;; functionality the most easily accessible. If `eshell-rebind' is
64 ;; not being used, history navigation will use comint's keybindings;
65 ;; if it is, history navigation tries to use similar keybindings to
66 ;; bash. This is all configurable, of course.
68 ;;; Code:
70 (require 'ring)
71 (require 'esh-opt)
72 (require 'em-pred)
74 ;;; User Variables:
76 (defcustom eshell-hist-load-hook '(eshell-hist-initialize)
77 "*A list of functions to call when loading `eshell-hist'."
78 :type 'hook
79 :group 'eshell-hist)
81 (defcustom eshell-hist-unload-hook
82 (list
83 (function
84 (lambda ()
85 (remove-hook 'kill-emacs-hook 'eshell-save-some-history))))
86 "*A hook that gets run when `eshell-hist' is unloaded."
87 :type 'hook
88 :group 'eshell-hist)
90 (defcustom eshell-history-file-name
91 (concat eshell-directory-name "history")
92 "*If non-nil, name of the file to read/write input history.
93 See also `eshell-read-history' and `eshell-write-history'.
94 If it is nil, Eshell will use the value of HISTFILE."
95 :type 'file
96 :group 'eshell-hist)
98 (defcustom eshell-history-size 128
99 "*Size of the input history ring. If nil, use envvar HISTSIZE."
100 :type 'integer
101 :group 'eshell-hist)
103 (defcustom eshell-hist-ignoredups nil
104 "*If non-nil, don't add input matching the last on the input ring.
105 This mirrors the optional behavior of bash."
106 :type 'boolean
107 :group 'eshell-hist)
109 (defcustom eshell-save-history-on-exit 'ask
110 "*Determine if history should be automatically saved.
111 History is always preserved after sanely exiting an Eshell buffer.
112 However, when Emacs is being shut down, this variable determines
113 whether to prompt the user.
114 If set to nil, it means never save history on termination of Emacs.
115 If set to `ask', ask if any Eshell buffers are open at exit time.
116 If set to t, history will always be saved, silently."
117 :type '(choice (const :tag "Never" nil)
118 (const :tag "Ask" ask)
119 (const :tag "Always save" t))
120 :group 'eshell-hist)
122 (defcustom eshell-input-filter
123 (function
124 (lambda (str)
125 (not (string-match "\\`\\s-*\\'" str))))
126 "*Predicate for filtering additions to input history.
127 Takes one argument, the input. If non-nil, the input may be saved on
128 the input history list. Default is to save anything that isn't all
129 whitespace."
130 :type 'function
131 :group 'eshell-hist)
133 (put 'eshell-input-filter 'risky-local-variable t)
135 (defcustom eshell-hist-match-partial t
136 "*If non-nil, movement through history is constrained by current input.
137 Otherwise, typing <M-p> and <M-n> will always go to the next history
138 element, regardless of any text on the command line. In that case,
139 <C-c M-r> and <C-c M-s> still offer that functionality."
140 :type 'boolean
141 :group 'eshell-hist)
143 (defcustom eshell-hist-move-to-end t
144 "*If non-nil, move to the end of the buffer before cycling history."
145 :type 'boolean
146 :group 'eshell-hist)
148 (defcustom eshell-hist-event-designator
149 "^!\\(!\\|-?[0-9]+\\|\\??[^:^$%*?]+\\??\\|#\\)"
150 "*The regexp used to identifier history event designators."
151 :type 'regexp
152 :group 'eshell-hist)
154 (defcustom eshell-hist-word-designator
155 "^:?\\([0-9]+\\|[$^%*]\\)?\\(\\*\\|-[0-9]*\\|[$^%*]\\)?"
156 "*The regexp used to identify history word designators."
157 :type 'regexp
158 :group 'eshell-hist)
160 (defcustom eshell-hist-modifier
161 "^\\(:\\([hretpqx&g]\\|s/\\([^/]*\\)/\\([^/]*\\)/\\)\\)*"
162 "*The regexp used to identity history modifiers."
163 :type 'regexp
164 :group 'eshell-hist)
166 (defcustom eshell-hist-rebind-keys-alist
167 '(([(control ?p)] . eshell-previous-input)
168 ([(control ?n)] . eshell-next-input)
169 ([(control up)] . eshell-previous-input)
170 ([(control down)] . eshell-next-input)
171 ([(control ?r)] . eshell-isearch-backward)
172 ([(control ?s)] . eshell-isearch-forward)
173 ([(meta ?r)] . eshell-previous-matching-input)
174 ([(meta ?s)] . eshell-next-matching-input)
175 ([(meta ?p)] . eshell-previous-matching-input-from-input)
176 ([(meta ?n)] . eshell-next-matching-input-from-input)
177 ([up] . eshell-previous-matching-input-from-input)
178 ([down] . eshell-next-matching-input-from-input))
179 "*History keys to bind differently if point is in input text."
180 :type '(repeat (cons (vector :tag "Keys to bind"
181 (repeat :inline t sexp))
182 (function :tag "Command")))
183 :group 'eshell-hist)
185 ;;; Internal Variables:
187 (defvar eshell-history-ring nil)
188 (defvar eshell-history-index nil)
189 (defvar eshell-matching-input-from-input-string "")
190 (defvar eshell-save-history-index nil)
192 (defvar eshell-isearch-map nil)
194 (unless eshell-isearch-map
195 (setq eshell-isearch-map (copy-keymap isearch-mode-map))
196 (define-key eshell-isearch-map [(control ?m)] 'eshell-isearch-return)
197 (define-key eshell-isearch-map [return] 'eshell-isearch-return)
198 (define-key eshell-isearch-map [(control ?r)] 'eshell-isearch-repeat-backward)
199 (define-key eshell-isearch-map [(control ?s)] 'eshell-isearch-repeat-forward)
200 (define-key eshell-isearch-map [(control ?g)] 'eshell-isearch-abort)
201 (define-key eshell-isearch-map [backspace] 'eshell-isearch-delete-char)
202 (define-key eshell-isearch-map [delete] 'eshell-isearch-delete-char)
203 (defvar eshell-isearch-cancel-map)
204 (define-prefix-command 'eshell-isearch-cancel-map)
205 (define-key eshell-isearch-map [(control ?c)] 'eshell-isearch-cancel-map)
206 (define-key eshell-isearch-cancel-map [(control ?c)] 'eshell-isearch-cancel))
208 (defvar eshell-rebind-keys-alist)
210 ;;; Functions:
212 (defun eshell-hist-initialize ()
213 "Initialize the history management code for one Eshell buffer."
214 (add-hook 'eshell-expand-input-functions
215 'eshell-expand-history-references nil t)
217 (when (eshell-using-module 'eshell-cmpl)
218 (add-hook 'pcomplete-try-first-hook
219 'eshell-complete-history-reference nil t))
221 (if (and (eshell-using-module 'eshell-rebind)
222 (not eshell-non-interactive-p))
223 (let ((rebind-alist eshell-rebind-keys-alist))
224 (make-local-variable 'eshell-rebind-keys-alist)
225 (setq eshell-rebind-keys-alist
226 (append rebind-alist eshell-hist-rebind-keys-alist))
227 (set (make-local-variable 'search-invisible) t)
228 (set (make-local-variable 'search-exit-option) t)
229 (add-hook 'isearch-mode-hook
230 (function
231 (lambda ()
232 (if (>= (point) eshell-last-output-end)
233 (setq overriding-terminal-local-map
234 eshell-isearch-map)))) nil t)
235 (add-hook 'isearch-mode-end-hook
236 (function
237 (lambda ()
238 (setq overriding-terminal-local-map nil))) nil t))
239 (define-key eshell-mode-map [up] 'eshell-previous-matching-input-from-input)
240 (define-key eshell-mode-map [down] 'eshell-next-matching-input-from-input)
241 (define-key eshell-mode-map [(control up)] 'eshell-previous-input)
242 (define-key eshell-mode-map [(control down)] 'eshell-next-input)
243 (define-key eshell-mode-map [(meta ?r)] 'eshell-previous-matching-input)
244 (define-key eshell-mode-map [(meta ?s)] 'eshell-next-matching-input)
245 (define-key eshell-command-map [(meta ?r)]
246 'eshell-previous-matching-input-from-input)
247 (define-key eshell-command-map [(meta ?s)]
248 'eshell-next-matching-input-from-input)
249 (if eshell-hist-match-partial
250 (progn
251 (define-key eshell-mode-map [(meta ?p)]
252 'eshell-previous-matching-input-from-input)
253 (define-key eshell-mode-map [(meta ?n)]
254 'eshell-next-matching-input-from-input)
255 (define-key eshell-command-map [(meta ?p)] 'eshell-previous-input)
256 (define-key eshell-command-map [(meta ?n)] 'eshell-next-input))
257 (define-key eshell-mode-map [(meta ?p)] 'eshell-previous-input)
258 (define-key eshell-mode-map [(meta ?n)] 'eshell-next-input)
259 (define-key eshell-command-map [(meta ?p)]
260 'eshell-previous-matching-input-from-input)
261 (define-key eshell-command-map [(meta ?n)]
262 'eshell-next-matching-input-from-input)))
264 (make-local-variable 'eshell-history-size)
265 (or eshell-history-size
266 (setq eshell-history-size (getenv "HISTSIZE")))
268 (make-local-variable 'eshell-history-file-name)
269 (or eshell-history-file-name
270 (setq eshell-history-file-name (getenv "HISTFILE")))
272 (make-local-variable 'eshell-history-index)
273 (make-local-variable 'eshell-save-history-index)
275 (if (minibuffer-window-active-p (selected-window))
276 (set (make-local-variable 'eshell-save-history-on-exit) nil)
277 (set (make-local-variable 'eshell-history-ring) nil)
278 (if eshell-history-file-name
279 (eshell-read-history nil t))
281 (add-hook 'eshell-exit-hook 'eshell-write-history nil t))
283 (unless eshell-history-ring
284 (setq eshell-history-ring (make-ring eshell-history-size)))
286 (add-hook 'eshell-exit-hook 'eshell-write-history nil t)
288 (add-hook 'kill-emacs-hook 'eshell-save-some-history)
290 (make-local-variable 'eshell-input-filter-functions)
291 (add-hook 'eshell-input-filter-functions 'eshell-add-to-history nil t)
293 (define-key eshell-command-map [(control ?l)] 'eshell-list-history)
294 (define-key eshell-command-map [(control ?x)] 'eshell-get-next-from-history))
296 (defun eshell-save-some-history ()
297 "Save the history for any open Eshell buffers."
298 (eshell-for buf (buffer-list)
299 (if (buffer-live-p buf)
300 (with-current-buffer buf
301 (if (and eshell-mode
302 eshell-history-file-name
303 eshell-save-history-on-exit
304 (or (eq eshell-save-history-on-exit t)
305 (y-or-n-p
306 (format "Save input history for Eshell buffer `%s'? "
307 (buffer-name buf)))))
308 (eshell-write-history))))))
310 (defun eshell/history (&rest args)
311 "List in help buffer the buffer's input history."
312 (eshell-init-print-buffer)
313 (eshell-eval-using-options
314 "history" args
315 '((?r "read" nil read-history
316 "read from history file to current history list")
317 (?w "write" nil write-history
318 "write current history list to history file")
319 (?a "append" nil append-history
320 "append current history list to history file")
321 (?h "help" nil nil "display this usage message")
322 :usage "[n] [-rwa [filename]]"
323 :post-usage
324 "When Eshell is started, history is read from `eshell-history-file-name'.
325 This is also the location where history info will be saved by this command,
326 unless a different file is specified on the command line.")
327 (and (or (not (ring-p eshell-history-ring))
328 (ring-empty-p eshell-history-ring))
329 (error "No history"))
330 (let (length command file)
331 (when (and args (string-match "^[0-9]+$" (car args)))
332 (setq length (min (eshell-convert (car args))
333 (ring-length eshell-history-ring))
334 args (cdr args)))
335 (and length
336 (or read-history write-history append-history)
337 (error "history: extra arguments"))
338 (when (and args (stringp (car args)))
339 (setq file (car args)
340 args (cdr args)))
341 (cond
342 (read-history (eshell-read-history file))
343 (write-history (eshell-write-history file))
344 (append-history (eshell-write-history file t))
346 (let* ((history nil)
347 (index (1- (or length (ring-length eshell-history-ring))))
348 (ref (- (ring-length eshell-history-ring) index)))
349 ;; We have to build up a list ourselves from the ring vector.
350 (while (>= index 0)
351 (eshell-buffered-print
352 (format "%5d %s\n" ref (eshell-get-history index)))
353 (setq index (1- index)
354 ref (1+ ref)))))))
355 (eshell-flush)
356 nil))
358 (defun eshell-put-history (input &optional ring at-beginning)
359 "Put a new input line into the history ring."
360 (unless ring (setq ring eshell-history-ring))
361 (if at-beginning
362 (ring-insert-at-beginning ring input)
363 (ring-insert ring input)))
365 (defun eshell-get-history (index &optional ring)
366 "Get an input line from the history ring."
367 (ring-ref (or ring eshell-history-ring) index))
369 (defun eshell-add-input-to-history (input)
370 "Add the string INPUT to the history ring.
371 Input is entered into the input history ring, if the value of
372 variable `eshell-input-filter' returns non-nil when called on the
373 input."
374 (if (and (funcall eshell-input-filter input)
375 (or (null eshell-hist-ignoredups)
376 (not (ring-p eshell-history-ring))
377 (ring-empty-p eshell-history-ring)
378 (not (string-equal (eshell-get-history 0) input))))
379 (eshell-put-history input))
380 (setq eshell-save-history-index eshell-history-index)
381 (setq eshell-history-index nil))
383 (defun eshell-add-command-to-history ()
384 "Add the command entered at `eshell-command's prompt to the history ring.
385 The command is added to the input history ring, if the value of
386 variable `eshell-input-filter' returns non-nil when called on the
387 command.
389 This function is supposed to be called from the minibuffer, presumably
390 as a minibuffer-exit-hook."
391 (eshell-add-input-to-history
392 (buffer-substring (minibuffer-prompt-end) (point-max))))
394 (defun eshell-add-to-history ()
395 "Add last Eshell command to the history ring.
396 The command is entered into the input history ring, if the value of
397 variable `eshell-input-filter' returns non-nil when called on the
398 command."
399 (when (> (1- eshell-last-input-end) eshell-last-input-start)
400 (let ((input (buffer-substring eshell-last-input-start
401 (1- eshell-last-input-end))))
402 (eshell-add-input-to-history input))))
404 (defun eshell-read-history (&optional filename silent)
405 "Sets the buffer's `eshell-history-ring' from a history file.
406 The name of the file is given by the variable
407 `eshell-history-file-name'. The history ring is of size
408 `eshell-history-size', regardless of file size. If
409 `eshell-history-file-name' is nil this function does nothing.
411 If the optional argument SILENT is non-nil, we say nothing about a
412 failure to read the history file.
414 This function is useful for major mode commands and mode hooks.
416 The structure of the history file should be one input command per
417 line, with the most recent command last. See also
418 `eshell-hist-ignoredups' and `eshell-write-history'."
419 (let ((file (or filename eshell-history-file-name)))
420 (cond
421 ((or (null file)
422 (equal file ""))
423 nil)
424 ((not (file-readable-p file))
425 (or silent
426 (message "Cannot read history file %s" file)))
428 (let* ((count 0)
429 (size eshell-history-size)
430 (ring (make-ring size))
431 (ignore-dups eshell-hist-ignoredups))
432 (with-temp-buffer
433 (insert-file-contents file)
434 ;; Save restriction in case file is already visited...
435 ;; Watch for those date stamps in history files!
436 (goto-char (point-max))
437 (while (and (< count size)
438 (re-search-backward "^[ \t]*\\([^#\n].*\\)[ \t]*$"
439 nil t))
440 (let ((history (match-string 1)))
441 (if (or (null ignore-dups)
442 (ring-empty-p ring)
443 (not (string-equal (ring-ref ring 0) history)))
444 (ring-insert-at-beginning
445 ring (subst-char-in-string ?\177 ?\n history))))
446 (setq count (1+ count))))
447 (setq eshell-history-ring ring
448 eshell-history-index nil))))))
450 (defun eshell-write-history (&optional filename append)
451 "Writes the buffer's `eshell-history-ring' to a history file.
452 The name of the file is given by the variable
453 `eshell-history-file-name'. The original contents of the file are
454 lost if `eshell-history-ring' is not empty. If
455 `eshell-history-file-name' is nil this function does nothing.
457 Useful within process sentinels.
459 See also `eshell-read-history'."
460 (let ((file (or filename eshell-history-file-name)))
461 (cond
462 ((or (null file)
463 (equal file "")
464 (null eshell-history-ring)
465 (ring-empty-p eshell-history-ring))
466 nil)
467 ((not (file-writable-p file))
468 (message "Cannot write history file %s" file))
470 (let* ((ring eshell-history-ring)
471 (index (ring-length ring)))
472 ;; Write it all out into a buffer first. Much faster, but
473 ;; messier, than writing it one line at a time.
474 (with-temp-buffer
475 (while (> index 0)
476 (setq index (1- index))
477 (let ((start (point)))
478 (insert (ring-ref ring index) ?\n)
479 (subst-char-in-region start (1- (point)) ?\n ?\177)))
480 (eshell-with-private-file-modes
481 (write-region (point-min) (point-max) file append
482 'no-message))))))))
484 (defun eshell-list-history ()
485 "List in help buffer the buffer's input history."
486 (interactive)
487 (let (prefix prelen)
488 (save-excursion
489 (if (re-search-backward "!\\(.+\\)" (line-beginning-position) t)
490 (setq prefix (match-string 1)
491 prelen (length prefix))))
492 (if (or (not (ring-p eshell-history-ring))
493 (ring-empty-p eshell-history-ring))
494 (message "No history")
495 (let ((history nil)
496 (history-buffer " *Input History*")
497 (index (1- (ring-length eshell-history-ring)))
498 (conf (current-window-configuration)))
499 ;; We have to build up a list ourselves from the ring vector.
500 (while (>= index 0)
501 (let ((hist (eshell-get-history index)))
502 (if (or (not prefix)
503 (and (>= (length hist) prelen)
504 (string= (substring hist 0 prelen) prefix)))
505 (setq history (cons hist history))))
506 (setq index (1- index)))
507 ;; Change "completion" to "history reference"
508 ;; to make the display accurate.
509 (with-output-to-temp-buffer history-buffer
510 (display-completion-list history prefix)
511 (set-buffer history-buffer)
512 (forward-line 3)
513 (while (search-backward "completion" nil 'move)
514 (replace-match "history reference")))
515 (eshell-redisplay)
516 (message "Hit space to flush")
517 (let ((ch (read-event)))
518 (if (eq ch ?\ )
519 (set-window-configuration conf)
520 (setq unread-command-events (list ch))))))))
522 (defun eshell-hist-word-reference (ref)
523 "Return the word designator index referred to by REF."
524 (cond
525 ((string-match "^[0-9]+$" ref)
526 (string-to-number ref))
527 ((string= "^" ref) 1)
528 ((string= "$" ref) nil)
529 ((string= "%" ref)
530 (error "`%%' history word designator not yet implemented"))))
532 (defun eshell-hist-parse-arguments (&optional silent b e)
533 "Parse current command arguments in a history-code-friendly way."
534 (let ((end (or e (point)))
535 (begin (or b (save-excursion (eshell-bol) (point))))
536 (posb (list t))
537 (pose (list t))
538 (textargs (list t))
539 hist args)
540 (unless (catch 'eshell-incomplete
541 (ignore
542 (setq args (eshell-parse-arguments begin end))))
543 (save-excursion
544 (goto-char begin)
545 (while (< (point) end)
546 (if (get-text-property (point) 'arg-begin)
547 (nconc posb (list (point))))
548 (if (get-text-property (point) 'arg-end)
549 (nconc pose
550 (list (if (= (1+ (point)) end)
551 (1+ (point))
552 (point)))))
553 (forward-char))
554 (setq posb (cdr posb)
555 pose (cdr pose))
556 (assert (= (length posb) (length args)))
557 (assert (<= (length posb) (length pose))))
558 (setq hist (buffer-substring-no-properties begin end))
559 (let ((b posb) (e pose))
560 (while b
561 (nconc textargs
562 (list (substring hist (- (car b) begin)
563 (- (car e) begin))))
564 (setq b (cdr b)
565 e (cdr e))))
566 (setq textargs (cdr textargs))
567 (assert (= (length textargs) (length args)))
568 (list textargs posb pose))))
570 (defun eshell-expand-history-references (beg end)
571 "Parse and expand any history references in current input."
572 (let ((result (eshell-hist-parse-arguments t beg end)))
573 (when result
574 (let ((textargs (nreverse (nth 0 result)))
575 (posb (nreverse (nth 1 result)))
576 (pose (nreverse (nth 2 result))))
577 (save-excursion
578 (while textargs
579 (let ((str (eshell-history-reference (car textargs))))
580 (unless (eq str (car textargs))
581 (goto-char (car posb))
582 (insert-and-inherit str)
583 (delete-char (- (car pose) (car posb)))))
584 (setq textargs (cdr textargs)
585 posb (cdr posb)
586 pose (cdr pose))))))))
588 (defun eshell-complete-history-reference ()
589 "Complete a history reference, by completing the event designator."
590 (let ((arg (pcomplete-actual-arg)))
591 (when (string-match "\\`![^:^$*%]*\\'" arg)
592 (setq pcomplete-stub (substring arg 1)
593 pcomplete-last-completion-raw t)
594 (throw 'pcomplete-completions
595 (let ((history nil)
596 (index (1- (ring-length eshell-history-ring)))
597 (stublen (length pcomplete-stub)))
598 ;; We have to build up a list ourselves from the ring
599 ;; vector.
600 (while (>= index 0)
601 (let ((hist (eshell-get-history index)))
602 (if (and (>= (length hist) stublen)
603 (string= (substring hist 0 stublen)
604 pcomplete-stub)
605 (string-match "^\\([^:^$*% \t\n]+\\)" hist))
606 (setq history (cons (match-string 1 hist)
607 history))))
608 (setq index (1- index)))
609 (let ((fhist (list t)))
610 ;; uniqify the list, but preserve the order
611 (while history
612 (unless (member (car history) fhist)
613 (nconc fhist (list (car history))))
614 (setq history (cdr history)))
615 (cdr fhist)))))))
617 (defun eshell-history-reference (reference)
618 "Expand directory stack REFERENCE.
619 The syntax used here was taken from the Bash info manual.
620 Returns the resultant reference, or the same string REFERENCE if none
621 matched."
622 ;; `^string1^string2^'
623 ;; Quick Substitution. Repeat the last command, replacing
624 ;; STRING1 with STRING2. Equivalent to `!!:s/string1/string2/'
625 (if (and (eshell-using-module 'eshell-pred)
626 (string-match "\\^\\([^^]+\\)\\^\\([^^]+\\)\\^?\\s-*$"
627 reference))
628 (setq reference (format "!!:s/%s/%s/"
629 (match-string 1 reference)
630 (match-string 2 reference))))
631 ;; `!'
632 ;; Start a history substitution, except when followed by a
633 ;; space, tab, the end of the line, = or (.
634 (if (not (string-match "^![^ \t\n=\(]" reference))
635 reference
636 (setq eshell-history-index nil)
637 (let ((event (eshell-hist-parse-event-designator reference)))
638 (unless event
639 (error "Could not find history event `%s'" reference))
640 (setq eshell-history-index (car event)
641 reference (substring reference (cdr event))
642 event (eshell-get-history eshell-history-index))
643 (if (not (string-match "^[:^$*%]" reference))
644 event
645 (let ((word (eshell-hist-parse-word-designator
646 event reference)))
647 (unless word
648 (error "Unable to honor word designator `%s'" reference))
649 (unless (string-match "^[:^$*%][[$^*%0-9-]" reference)
650 (setcdr word 0))
651 (setq event (car word)
652 reference (substring reference (cdr word)))
653 (if (not (and (eshell-using-module 'eshell-pred)
654 (string-match "^:" reference)))
655 event
656 (eshell-hist-parse-modifier event reference)))))))
658 (defun eshell-hist-parse-event-designator (reference)
659 "Parse a history event designator beginning in REFERENCE."
660 (let* ((index (string-match eshell-hist-event-designator reference))
661 (end (and index (match-end 0))))
662 (unless index
663 (error "Invalid history event designator `%s'" reference))
664 (let* ((event (match-string 1 reference))
665 (pos
666 (cond
667 ((string= event "!") (ring-length eshell-history-ring))
668 ((string= event "#") (error "!# not yet implemented"))
669 ((string-match "^-?[0-9]+$" event)
670 (let ((num (string-to-number event)))
671 (if (>= num 0)
672 (- (ring-length eshell-history-ring) num)
673 (1- (abs num)))))
674 ((string-match "^\\(\\??\\)\\([^?]+\\)\\??$" event)
675 (let ((pref (if (> (length (match-string 1 event)) 0)
676 "" "^"))
677 (str (match-string 2 event)))
678 (save-match-data
679 (eshell-previous-matching-input-string-position
680 (concat pref (regexp-quote str)) 1))))
682 (error "Failed to parse event designator `%s'" event)))))
683 (and pos (cons pos end)))))
685 (defun eshell-hist-parse-word-designator (hist reference)
686 "Parse a history word designator beginning for HIST in REFERENCE."
687 (let* ((index (string-match eshell-hist-word-designator reference))
688 (end (and index (match-end 0))))
689 (unless (memq (aref reference 0) '(?: ?^ ?$ ?* ?%))
690 (error "Invalid history word designator `%s'" reference))
691 (let ((nth (match-string 1 reference))
692 (mth (match-string 2 reference))
693 (here (point))
694 textargs)
695 (insert hist)
696 (setq textargs (car (eshell-hist-parse-arguments nil here (point))))
697 (delete-region here (point))
698 (if (string= nth "*")
699 (if mth
700 (error "Invalid history word designator `%s'"
701 reference)
702 (setq nth 1 mth "-$")))
703 (if (not mth)
704 (if nth
705 (setq mth nth)
706 (setq nth 0 mth "$"))
707 (if (string= mth "-")
708 (setq mth (- (length textargs) 2))
709 (if (string= mth "*")
710 (setq mth "$")
711 (if (not (and (> (length mth) 1)
712 (eq (aref mth 0) ?-)))
713 (error "Invalid history word designator `%s'"
714 reference)
715 (setq mth (substring mth 1))))))
716 (unless (numberp nth)
717 (setq nth (eshell-hist-word-reference nth)))
718 (unless (numberp mth)
719 (setq mth (eshell-hist-word-reference mth)))
720 (cons (mapconcat 'identity (eshell-sublist textargs nth mth) "")
721 end))))
723 (defun eshell-hist-parse-modifier (hist reference)
724 "Parse a history modifier beginning for HIST in REFERENCE."
725 (let ((here (point)))
726 (insert reference)
727 (prog1
728 (save-restriction
729 (narrow-to-region here (point))
730 (goto-char (point-min))
731 (let ((modifiers (cdr (eshell-parse-modifiers))))
732 (eshell-for mod modifiers
733 (setq hist (funcall mod hist)))
734 hist))
735 (delete-region here (point)))))
737 (defun eshell-get-next-from-history ()
738 "After fetching a line from input history, this fetches the next.
739 In other words, this recalls the input line after the line you
740 recalled last. You can use this to repeat a sequence of input lines."
741 (interactive)
742 (if eshell-save-history-index
743 (progn
744 (setq eshell-history-index (1+ eshell-save-history-index))
745 (eshell-next-input 1))
746 (message "No previous history command")))
748 (defun eshell-search-arg (arg)
749 ;; First make sure there is a ring and that we are after the process
750 ;; mark
751 (if (and eshell-hist-move-to-end
752 (< (point) eshell-last-output-end))
753 (goto-char eshell-last-output-end))
754 (cond ((or (null eshell-history-ring)
755 (ring-empty-p eshell-history-ring))
756 (error "Empty input ring"))
757 ((zerop arg)
758 ;; arg of zero resets search from beginning, and uses arg of
759 ;; 1
760 (setq eshell-history-index nil)
763 arg)))
765 (defun eshell-search-start (arg)
766 "Index to start a directional search, starting at `eshell-history-index'."
767 (if eshell-history-index
768 ;; If a search is running, offset by 1 in direction of arg
769 (mod (+ eshell-history-index (if (> arg 0) 1 -1))
770 (ring-length eshell-history-ring))
771 ;; For a new search, start from beginning or end, as appropriate
772 (if (>= arg 0)
773 0 ; First elt for forward search
774 ;; Last elt for backward search
775 (1- (ring-length eshell-history-ring)))))
777 (defun eshell-previous-input-string (arg)
778 "Return the string ARG places along the input ring.
779 Moves relative to `eshell-history-index'."
780 (eshell-get-history (if eshell-history-index
781 (mod (+ arg eshell-history-index)
782 (ring-length eshell-history-ring))
783 arg)))
785 (defun eshell-previous-input (arg)
786 "Cycle backwards through input history."
787 (interactive "*p")
788 (eshell-previous-matching-input "." arg))
790 (defun eshell-next-input (arg)
791 "Cycle forwards through input history."
792 (interactive "*p")
793 (eshell-previous-input (- arg)))
795 (defun eshell-previous-matching-input-string (regexp arg)
796 "Return the string matching REGEXP ARG places along the input ring.
797 Moves relative to `eshell-history-index'."
798 (let* ((pos (eshell-previous-matching-input-string-position regexp arg)))
799 (if pos (eshell-get-history pos))))
801 (defun eshell-previous-matching-input-string-position
802 (regexp arg &optional start)
803 "Return the index matching REGEXP ARG places along the input ring.
804 Moves relative to START, or `eshell-history-index'."
805 (if (or (not (ring-p eshell-history-ring))
806 (ring-empty-p eshell-history-ring))
807 (error "No history"))
808 (let* ((len (ring-length eshell-history-ring))
809 (motion (if (> arg 0) 1 -1))
810 (n (mod (- (or start (eshell-search-start arg)) motion) len))
811 (tried-each-ring-item nil)
812 (case-fold-search (eshell-under-windows-p))
813 (prev nil))
814 ;; Do the whole search as many times as the argument says.
815 (while (and (/= arg 0) (not tried-each-ring-item))
816 ;; Step once.
817 (setq prev n
818 n (mod (+ n motion) len))
819 ;; If we haven't reached a match, step some more.
820 (while (and (< n len) (not tried-each-ring-item)
821 (not (string-match regexp (eshell-get-history n))))
822 (setq n (mod (+ n motion) len)
823 ;; If we have gone all the way around in this search.
824 tried-each-ring-item (= n prev)))
825 (setq arg (if (> arg 0) (1- arg) (1+ arg))))
826 ;; Now that we know which ring element to use, if we found it,
827 ;; return that.
828 (if (string-match regexp (eshell-get-history n))
829 n)))
831 (defun eshell-previous-matching-input (regexp arg)
832 "Search backwards through input history for match for REGEXP.
833 \(Previous history elements are earlier commands.)
834 With prefix argument N, search for Nth previous match.
835 If N is negative, find the next or Nth next match."
836 (interactive (eshell-regexp-arg "Previous input matching (regexp): "))
837 (setq arg (eshell-search-arg arg))
838 (let ((pos (eshell-previous-matching-input-string-position regexp arg)))
839 ;; Has a match been found?
840 (if (null pos)
841 (error "Not found")
842 (setq eshell-history-index pos)
843 (unless (minibuffer-window-active-p (selected-window))
844 (message "History item: %d" (- (ring-length eshell-history-ring) pos)))
845 ;; Can't use kill-region as it sets this-command
846 (delete-region eshell-last-output-end (point))
847 (insert-and-inherit (eshell-get-history pos)))))
849 (defun eshell-next-matching-input (regexp arg)
850 "Search forwards through input history for match for REGEXP.
851 \(Later history elements are more recent commands.)
852 With prefix argument N, search for Nth following match.
853 If N is negative, find the previous or Nth previous match."
854 (interactive (eshell-regexp-arg "Next input matching (regexp): "))
855 (eshell-previous-matching-input regexp (- arg)))
857 (defun eshell-previous-matching-input-from-input (arg)
858 "Search backwards through input history for match for current input.
859 \(Previous history elements are earlier commands.)
860 With prefix argument N, search for Nth previous match.
861 If N is negative, search forwards for the -Nth following match."
862 (interactive "p")
863 (if (not (memq last-command '(eshell-previous-matching-input-from-input
864 eshell-next-matching-input-from-input)))
865 ;; Starting a new search
866 (setq eshell-matching-input-from-input-string
867 (buffer-substring (save-excursion (eshell-bol) (point))
868 (point))
869 eshell-history-index nil))
870 (eshell-previous-matching-input
871 (concat "^" (regexp-quote eshell-matching-input-from-input-string))
872 arg))
874 (defun eshell-next-matching-input-from-input (arg)
875 "Search forwards through input history for match for current input.
876 \(Following history elements are more recent commands.)
877 With prefix argument N, search for Nth following match.
878 If N is negative, search backwards for the -Nth previous match."
879 (interactive "p")
880 (eshell-previous-matching-input-from-input (- arg)))
882 (defun eshell-test-imatch ()
883 "If isearch match good, put point at the beginning and return non-nil."
884 (if (get-text-property (point) 'history)
885 (progn (beginning-of-line) t)
886 (let ((before (point)))
887 (eshell-bol)
888 (if (and (not (bolp))
889 (<= (point) before))
891 (if isearch-forward
892 (progn
893 (end-of-line)
894 (forward-char))
895 (beginning-of-line)
896 (backward-char))))))
898 (defun eshell-return-to-prompt ()
899 "Once a search string matches, insert it at the end and go there."
900 (setq isearch-other-end nil)
901 (let ((found (eshell-test-imatch)) before)
902 (while (and (not found)
903 (setq before
904 (funcall (if isearch-forward
905 're-search-forward
906 're-search-backward)
907 isearch-string nil t)))
908 (setq found (eshell-test-imatch)))
909 (if (not found)
910 (progn
911 (goto-char eshell-last-output-end)
912 (delete-region (point) (point-max)))
913 (setq before (point))
914 (let ((text (buffer-substring-no-properties
915 (point) (line-end-position)))
916 (orig (marker-position eshell-last-output-end)))
917 (goto-char eshell-last-output-end)
918 (delete-region (point) (point-max))
919 (when (and text (> (length text) 0))
920 (insert text)
921 (put-text-property (1- (point)) (point)
922 'last-search-pos before)
923 (set-marker eshell-last-output-end orig)
924 (goto-char eshell-last-output-end))))))
926 (defun eshell-prepare-for-search ()
927 "Make sure the old history file is at the beginning of the buffer."
928 (unless (get-text-property (point-min) 'history)
929 (save-excursion
930 (goto-char (point-min))
931 (let ((end (copy-marker (point) t)))
932 (insert-file-contents eshell-history-file-name)
933 (set-text-properties (point-min) end
934 '(history t invisible t))))))
936 (defun eshell-isearch-backward (&optional invert)
937 "Do incremental regexp search backward through past commands."
938 (interactive)
939 (let ((inhibit-read-only t) end)
940 (eshell-prepare-for-search)
941 (goto-char (point-max))
942 (set-marker eshell-last-output-end (point))
943 (delete-region (point) (point-max)))
944 (isearch-mode invert t 'eshell-return-to-prompt))
946 (defun eshell-isearch-repeat-backward (&optional invert)
947 "Do incremental regexp search backward through past commands."
948 (interactive)
949 (let ((old-pos (get-text-property (1- (point-max))
950 'last-search-pos)))
951 (when old-pos
952 (goto-char old-pos)
953 (if invert
954 (end-of-line)
955 (backward-char)))
956 (setq isearch-forward invert)
957 (isearch-search-and-update)))
959 (defun eshell-isearch-forward ()
960 "Do incremental regexp search backward through past commands."
961 (interactive)
962 (eshell-isearch-backward t))
964 (defun eshell-isearch-repeat-forward ()
965 "Do incremental regexp search backward through past commands."
966 (interactive)
967 (eshell-isearch-repeat-backward t))
969 (defun eshell-isearch-cancel ()
970 (interactive)
971 (goto-char eshell-last-output-end)
972 (delete-region (point) (point-max))
973 (call-interactively 'isearch-cancel))
975 (defun eshell-isearch-abort ()
976 (interactive)
977 (goto-char eshell-last-output-end)
978 (delete-region (point) (point-max))
979 (call-interactively 'isearch-abort))
981 (defun eshell-isearch-delete-char ()
982 (interactive)
983 (save-excursion
984 (isearch-delete-char)))
986 (defun eshell-isearch-return ()
987 (interactive)
988 (isearch-done)
989 (eshell-send-input))
991 ;;; arch-tag: 1a847333-f864-4b96-9acd-b549d620b6c6
992 ;;; em-hist.el ends here