Add zlib support via the `decompress-gzipped-region' function
[emacs.git] / src / emacs.c
blob3c80d3ed753d70b7f45dcd2e862278d5b8d8b0c7
1 /* Fully extensible Emacs, running on Unix, intended for GNU.
3 Copyright (C) 1985-1987, 1993-1995, 1997-1999, 2001-2013 Free Software
4 Foundation, Inc.
6 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
8 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
22 #include <config.h>
23 #include <errno.h>
24 #include <stdio.h>
26 #include <sys/types.h>
27 #include <sys/file.h>
28 #include <unistd.h>
30 #include <close-stream.h>
32 #include "lisp.h"
34 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
35 #include <fcntl.h>
36 #include <sys/socket.h>
37 #include "w32.h"
38 #include "w32heap.h"
39 #endif
41 #if defined WINDOWSNT || defined HAVE_NTGUI
42 #include "w32select.h"
43 #include "w32font.h"
44 #include "w32common.h"
45 #endif
47 #if defined CYGWIN
48 #include "cygw32.h"
49 #endif
51 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
52 #include TERM_HEADER
53 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
55 #ifdef NS_IMPL_GNUSTEP
56 /* At least under Debian, GSConfig is in a subdirectory. --Stef */
57 #include <GNUstepBase/GSConfig.h>
58 #endif
60 #include "commands.h"
61 #include "intervals.h"
62 #include "character.h"
63 #include "buffer.h"
64 #include "window.h"
66 #include "systty.h"
67 #include "atimer.h"
68 #include "blockinput.h"
69 #include "syssignal.h"
70 #include "process.h"
71 #include "frame.h"
72 #include "termhooks.h"
73 #include "keyboard.h"
74 #include "keymap.h"
76 #ifdef HAVE_GNUTLS
77 #include "gnutls.h"
78 #endif
80 #if (defined PROFILING \
81 && (defined __FreeBSD__ || defined GNU_LINUX || defined __MINGW32__))
82 # include <sys/gmon.h>
83 extern void moncontrol (int mode);
84 #endif
86 #ifdef HAVE_SETLOCALE
87 #include <locale.h>
88 #endif
90 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
91 #include <sys/time.h>
92 #include <sys/resource.h>
93 #endif
95 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
96 #include <sys/personality.h>
97 #endif
99 static const char emacs_version[] = VERSION;
100 static const char emacs_copyright[] = COPYRIGHT;
102 /* Empty lisp strings. To avoid having to build any others. */
103 Lisp_Object empty_unibyte_string, empty_multibyte_string;
105 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
106 /* Cache for externally loaded libraries. */
107 Lisp_Object Vlibrary_cache;
108 #endif
110 /* Set after Emacs has started up the first time.
111 Prevents reinitialization of the Lisp world and keymaps
112 on subsequent starts. */
113 bool initialized;
115 #ifdef DARWIN_OS
116 extern void unexec_init_emacs_zone (void);
117 #endif
119 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
120 /* Preserves a pointer to the memory allocated that copies that
121 static data inside glibc's malloc. */
122 static void *malloc_state_ptr;
123 /* From glibc, a routine that returns a copy of the malloc internal state. */
124 extern void *malloc_get_state (void);
125 /* From glibc, a routine that overwrites the malloc internal state. */
126 extern int malloc_set_state (void*);
127 /* True if the MALLOC_CHECK_ environment variable was set while
128 dumping. Used to work around a bug in glibc's malloc. */
129 static bool malloc_using_checking;
130 #elif defined HAVE_PTHREAD && !defined SYSTEM_MALLOC
131 extern void malloc_enable_thread (void);
132 #endif
134 Lisp_Object Qfile_name_handler_alist;
136 Lisp_Object Qrisky_local_variable;
138 Lisp_Object Qkill_emacs;
139 static Lisp_Object Qkill_emacs_hook;
141 /* If true, Emacs should not attempt to use a window-specific code,
142 but instead should use the virtual terminal under which it was started. */
143 bool inhibit_window_system;
145 /* If true, a filter or a sentinel is running. Tested to save the match
146 data on the first attempt to change it inside asynchronous code. */
147 bool running_asynch_code;
149 #if defined (HAVE_X_WINDOWS) || defined (HAVE_NS)
150 /* If true, -d was specified, meaning we're using some window system. */
151 bool display_arg;
152 #endif
154 /* An address near the bottom of the stack.
155 Tells GC how to save a copy of the stack. */
156 char *stack_bottom;
158 #if defined (DOUG_LEA_MALLOC) || defined (GNU_LINUX)
159 /* The address where the heap starts (from the first sbrk (0) call). */
160 static void *my_heap_start;
161 #endif
163 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
164 /* The gap between BSS end and heap start as far as we can tell. */
165 static uprintmax_t heap_bss_diff;
166 #endif
168 /* To run as a daemon under Cocoa or Windows, we must do a fork+exec,
169 not a simple fork.
171 On Cocoa, CoreFoundation lib fails in forked process:
172 http://developer.apple.com/ReleaseNotes/
173 CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.html)
175 On Windows, a Cygwin fork child cannot access the USER subsystem.
177 We mark being in the exec'd process by a daemon name argument of
178 form "--daemon=\nFD0,FD1\nNAME" where FD are the pipe file descriptors,
179 NAME is the original daemon name, if any. */
180 #if defined NS_IMPL_COCOA || (defined HAVE_NTGUI && defined CYGWIN)
181 # define DAEMON_MUST_EXEC
182 #endif
184 /* True means running Emacs without interactive terminal. */
185 bool noninteractive;
187 /* True means remove site-lisp directories from load-path. */
188 bool no_site_lisp;
190 /* Name for the server started by the daemon.*/
191 static char *daemon_name;
193 /* Pipe used to send exit notification to the daemon parent at
194 startup. */
195 int daemon_pipe[2];
197 /* Save argv and argc. */
198 char **initial_argv;
199 int initial_argc;
201 static void sort_args (int argc, char **argv);
202 static void syms_of_emacs (void);
204 /* C89 needs each string be at most 509 characters, so the usage
205 strings below are split to not overflow this limit. */
206 static char const *const usage_message[] =
207 { "\
209 Run Emacs, the extensible, customizable, self-documenting real-time\n\
210 display editor. The recommended way to start Emacs for normal editing\n\
211 is with no options at all.\n\
213 Run M-x info RET m emacs RET m emacs invocation RET inside Emacs to\n\
214 read the main documentation for these command-line arguments.\n\
216 Initialization options:\n\
220 --batch do not do interactive display; implies -q\n\
221 --chdir DIR change to directory DIR\n\
222 --daemon start a server in the background\n\
223 --debug-init enable Emacs Lisp debugger for init file\n\
224 --display, -d DISPLAY use X server DISPLAY\n\
227 --no-desktop do not load a saved desktop\n\
228 --no-init-file, -q load neither ~/.emacs nor default.el\n\
229 --no-shared-memory, -nl do not use shared memory\n\
230 --no-site-file do not load site-start.el\n\
231 --no-site-lisp, -nsl do not add site-lisp directories to load-path\n\
232 --no-splash do not display a splash screen on startup\n\
233 --no-window-system, -nw do not communicate with X, ignoring $DISPLAY\n\
236 --quick, -Q equivalent to:\n\
237 -q --no-site-file --no-site-lisp --no-splash\n\
238 --script FILE run FILE as an Emacs Lisp script\n\
239 --terminal, -t DEVICE use DEVICE for terminal I/O\n\
240 --user, -u USER load ~USER/.emacs instead of your own\n\
244 Action options:\n\
246 FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
247 +LINE go to line LINE in next FILE\n\
248 +LINE:COLUMN go to line LINE, column COLUMN, in next FILE\n\
249 --directory, -L DIR add DIR to variable load-path\n\
250 --eval EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
251 --execute EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
254 --file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
255 --find-file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
256 --funcall, -f FUNC call Emacs Lisp function FUNC with no arguments\n\
257 --insert FILE insert contents of FILE into current buffer\n\
258 --kill exit without asking for confirmation\n\
259 --load, -l FILE load Emacs Lisp FILE using the load function\n\
260 --visit FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
264 Display options:\n\
266 --background-color, -bg COLOR window background color\n\
267 --basic-display, -D disable many display features;\n\
268 used for debugging Emacs\n\
269 --border-color, -bd COLOR main border color\n\
270 --border-width, -bw WIDTH width of main border\n\
273 --color, --color=MODE override color mode for character terminals;\n\
274 MODE defaults to `auto', and\n\
275 can also be `never', `always',\n\
276 or a mode name like `ansi8'\n\
277 --cursor-color, -cr COLOR color of the Emacs cursor indicating point\n\
278 --font, -fn FONT default font; must be fixed-width\n\
279 --foreground-color, -fg COLOR window foreground color\n\
282 --fullheight, -fh make the first frame high as the screen\n\
283 --fullscreen, -fs make the first frame fullscreen\n\
284 --fullwidth, -fw make the first frame wide as the screen\n\
285 --maximized, -mm make the first frame maximized\n\
286 --geometry, -g GEOMETRY window geometry\n\
289 --no-bitmap-icon, -nbi do not use picture of gnu for Emacs icon\n\
290 --iconic start Emacs in iconified state\n\
291 --internal-border, -ib WIDTH width between text and main border\n\
292 --line-spacing, -lsp PIXELS additional space to put between lines\n\
293 --mouse-color, -ms COLOR mouse cursor color in Emacs window\n\
294 --name NAME title for initial Emacs frame\n\
297 --no-blinking-cursor, -nbc disable blinking cursor\n\
298 --reverse-video, -r, -rv switch foreground and background\n\
299 --title, -T TITLE title for initial Emacs frame\n\
300 --vertical-scroll-bars, -vb enable vertical scroll bars\n\
301 --xrm XRESOURCES set additional X resources\n\
302 --parent-id XID set parent window\n\
303 --help display this help and exit\n\
304 --version output version information and exit\n\
308 You can generally also specify long option names with a single -; for\n\
309 example, -batch as well as --batch. You can use any unambiguous\n\
310 abbreviation for a --option.\n\
312 Various environment variables and window system resources also affect\n\
313 Emacs' operation. See the main documentation.\n\
315 Report bugs to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org. First, please see the Bugs\n\
316 section of the Emacs manual or the file BUGS.\n"
320 /* True if handling a fatal error already. */
321 bool fatal_error_in_progress;
323 #ifdef HAVE_NS
324 /* NS autrelease pool, for memory management. */
325 static void *ns_pool;
326 #endif
328 #if !HAVE_SETLOCALE
329 static char *
330 setlocale (int cat, char const *locale)
332 return 0;
334 #endif
337 /* Report a fatal error due to signal SIG, output a backtrace of at
338 most BACKTRACE_LIMIT lines, and exit. */
339 _Noreturn void
340 terminate_due_to_signal (int sig, int backtrace_limit)
342 signal (sig, SIG_DFL);
343 totally_unblock_input ();
345 /* If fatal error occurs in code below, avoid infinite recursion. */
346 if (! fatal_error_in_progress)
348 fatal_error_in_progress = 1;
350 if (sig == SIGTERM || sig == SIGHUP || sig == SIGINT)
351 Fkill_emacs (make_number (sig));
353 shut_down_emacs (sig, Qnil);
354 emacs_backtrace (backtrace_limit);
357 /* Signal the same code; this time it will really be fatal.
358 Since we're in a signal handler, the signal is blocked, so we
359 have to unblock it if we want to really receive it. */
360 #ifndef MSDOS
362 sigset_t unblocked;
363 sigemptyset (&unblocked);
364 sigaddset (&unblocked, sig);
365 pthread_sigmask (SIG_UNBLOCK, &unblocked, 0);
367 #endif
369 emacs_raise (sig);
371 /* This shouldn't be executed, but it prevents a warning. */
372 exit (1);
375 /* Code for dealing with Lisp access to the Unix command line. */
377 static void
378 init_cmdargs (int argc, char **argv, int skip_args)
380 register int i;
381 Lisp_Object name, dir, handler;
382 ptrdiff_t count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
383 Lisp_Object raw_name;
385 initial_argv = argv;
386 initial_argc = argc;
388 raw_name = build_string (argv[0]);
390 /* Add /: to the front of the name
391 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
392 handler = Ffind_file_name_handler (raw_name, Qt);
393 if (! NILP (handler))
394 raw_name = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), raw_name);
396 Vinvocation_name = Ffile_name_nondirectory (raw_name);
397 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (raw_name);
399 /* If we got no directory in argv[0], search PATH to find where
400 Emacs actually came from. */
401 if (NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
403 Lisp_Object found;
404 int yes = openp (Vexec_path, Vinvocation_name,
405 Vexec_suffixes, &found, make_number (X_OK));
406 if (yes == 1)
408 /* Add /: to the front of the name
409 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
410 handler = Ffind_file_name_handler (found, Qt);
411 if (! NILP (handler))
412 found = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), found);
413 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (found);
417 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory)
418 && NILP (Ffile_name_absolute_p (Vinvocation_directory)))
419 /* Emacs was started with relative path, like ./emacs.
420 Make it absolute. */
421 Vinvocation_directory = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_directory, Qnil);
423 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
425 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
427 dir = Vinvocation_directory;
428 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
429 /* If we are running from the build directory, set DIR to the
430 src subdirectory of the Emacs tree, like on Posix
431 platforms. */
432 if (SBYTES (dir) > sizeof ("/i386/") - 1
433 && 0 == strcmp (SSDATA (dir) + SBYTES (dir) - sizeof ("/i386/") + 1,
434 "/i386/"))
435 dir = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../.."), dir);
436 #else /* !WINDOWSNT */
437 #endif
438 name = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_name, dir);
439 while (1)
441 Lisp_Object tem, lib_src_exists;
442 Lisp_Object etc_exists, info_exists;
444 /* See if dir contains subdirs for use by Emacs.
445 Check for the ones that would exist in a build directory,
446 not including lisp and info. */
447 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("lib-src"), dir);
448 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
450 #ifdef MSDOS
451 /* MSDOS installations frequently remove lib-src, but we still
452 must set installation-directory, or else info won't find
453 its files (it uses the value of installation-directory). */
454 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("info"), dir);
455 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
456 #else
457 info_exists = Qnil;
458 #endif
460 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
462 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("etc"), dir);
463 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
464 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
466 Vinstallation_directory
467 = Ffile_name_as_directory (dir);
468 break;
472 /* See if dir's parent contains those subdirs. */
473 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../lib-src"), dir);
474 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
477 #ifdef MSDOS
478 /* See the MSDOS commentary above. */
479 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../info"), dir);
480 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
481 #else
482 info_exists = Qnil;
483 #endif
485 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
487 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../etc"), dir);
488 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
489 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
491 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string (".."), dir);
492 Vinstallation_directory
493 = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem);
494 break;
498 /* If the Emacs executable is actually a link,
499 next try the dir that the link points into. */
500 tem = Ffile_symlink_p (name);
501 if (!NILP (tem))
503 name = Fexpand_file_name (tem, dir);
504 dir = Ffile_name_directory (name);
506 else
507 break;
511 Vcommand_line_args = Qnil;
513 for (i = argc - 1; i >= 0; i--)
515 if (i == 0 || i > skip_args)
516 /* For the moment, we keep arguments as is in unibyte strings.
517 They are decoded in the function command-line after we know
518 locale-coding-system. */
519 Vcommand_line_args
520 = Fcons (build_unibyte_string (argv[i]), Vcommand_line_args);
523 unbind_to (count, Qnil);
526 DEFUN ("invocation-name", Finvocation_name, Sinvocation_name, 0, 0, 0,
527 doc: /* Return the program name that was used to run Emacs.
528 Any directory names are omitted. */)
529 (void)
531 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_name);
534 DEFUN ("invocation-directory", Finvocation_directory, Sinvocation_directory,
535 0, 0, 0,
536 doc: /* Return the directory name in which the Emacs executable was located. */)
537 (void)
539 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_directory);
543 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
544 /* A valid but unlikely value for the TZ environment value.
545 It is OK (though a bit slower) if the user actually chooses this value. */
546 static char const dump_tz[] = "UtC0";
547 #endif
549 /* Test whether the next argument in ARGV matches SSTR or a prefix of
550 LSTR (at least MINLEN characters). If so, then if VALPTR is non-null
551 (the argument is supposed to have a value) store in *VALPTR either
552 the next argument or the portion of this one after the equal sign.
553 ARGV is read starting at position *SKIPPTR; this index is advanced
554 by the number of arguments used.
556 Too bad we can't just use getopt for all of this, but we don't have
557 enough information to do it right. */
559 static bool
560 argmatch (char **argv, int argc, const char *sstr, const char *lstr,
561 int minlen, char **valptr, int *skipptr)
563 char *p = NULL;
564 ptrdiff_t arglen;
565 char *arg;
567 /* Don't access argv[argc]; give up in advance. */
568 if (argc <= *skipptr + 1)
569 return 0;
571 arg = argv[*skipptr+1];
572 if (arg == NULL)
573 return 0;
574 if (strcmp (arg, sstr) == 0)
576 if (valptr != NULL)
578 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
579 *skipptr += 2;
581 else
582 *skipptr += 1;
583 return 1;
585 arglen = (valptr != NULL && (p = strchr (arg, '=')) != NULL
586 ? p - arg : strlen (arg));
587 if (lstr == 0 || arglen < minlen || strncmp (arg, lstr, arglen) != 0)
588 return 0;
589 else if (valptr == NULL)
591 *skipptr += 1;
592 return 1;
594 else if (p != NULL)
596 *valptr = p+1;
597 *skipptr += 1;
598 return 1;
600 else if (argv[*skipptr+2] != NULL)
602 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
603 *skipptr += 2;
604 return 1;
606 else
608 return 0;
612 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
614 /* malloc can be invoked even before main (e.g. by the dynamic
615 linker), so the dumped malloc state must be restored as early as
616 possible using this special hook. */
618 static void
619 malloc_initialize_hook (void)
621 if (initialized)
623 if (!malloc_using_checking)
624 /* Work around a bug in glibc's malloc. MALLOC_CHECK_ must be
625 ignored if the heap to be restored was constructed without
626 malloc checking. Can't use unsetenv, since that calls malloc. */
628 char **p;
630 for (p = environ; p && *p; p++)
631 if (strncmp (*p, "MALLOC_CHECK_=", 14) == 0)
634 *p = p[1];
635 while (*++p);
636 break;
640 malloc_set_state (malloc_state_ptr);
641 #ifndef XMALLOC_OVERRUN_CHECK
642 free (malloc_state_ptr);
643 #endif
645 else
647 if (my_heap_start == 0)
648 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
649 malloc_using_checking = getenv ("MALLOC_CHECK_") != NULL;
653 void (*__malloc_initialize_hook) (void) EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = malloc_initialize_hook;
655 #endif /* DOUG_LEA_MALLOC */
657 /* Close standard output and standard error, reporting any write
658 errors as best we can. This is intended for use with atexit. */
659 static void
660 close_output_streams (void)
662 if (close_stream (stdout) != 0)
664 emacs_perror ("Write error to standard output");
665 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
668 if (close_stream (stderr) != 0)
669 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
672 /* ARGSUSED */
674 main (int argc, char **argv)
676 #if GC_MARK_STACK
677 Lisp_Object dummy;
678 #endif
679 char stack_bottom_variable;
680 bool do_initial_setlocale;
681 bool dumping;
682 int skip_args = 0;
683 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
684 struct rlimit rlim;
685 #endif
686 bool no_loadup = 0;
687 char *junk = 0;
688 char *dname_arg = 0;
689 #ifdef DAEMON_MUST_EXEC
690 char dname_arg2[80];
691 #endif
692 char *ch_to_dir;
694 #if GC_MARK_STACK
695 stack_base = &dummy;
696 #endif
698 #ifdef G_SLICE_ALWAYS_MALLOC
699 /* This is used by the Cygwin build. */
700 xputenv ("G_SLICE=always-malloc");
701 #endif
703 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
704 if (!initialized)
706 extern char my_endbss[];
707 extern char *my_endbss_static;
709 if (my_heap_start == 0)
710 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
712 heap_bss_diff = (char *)my_heap_start - max (my_endbss, my_endbss_static);
714 #endif
716 #if defined WINDOWSNT || defined HAVE_NTGUI
717 /* Set global variables used to detect Windows version. Do this as
718 early as possible. (unexw32.c calls this function as well, but
719 the additional call here is harmless.) */
720 cache_system_info ();
721 #endif
723 #ifdef RUN_TIME_REMAP
724 if (initialized)
725 run_time_remap (argv[0]);
726 #endif
728 /* If using unexmacosx.c (set by s/darwin.h), we must do this. */
729 #ifdef DARWIN_OS
730 if (!initialized)
731 unexec_init_emacs_zone ();
732 #endif
734 atexit (close_output_streams);
736 sort_args (argc, argv);
737 argc = 0;
738 while (argv[argc]) argc++;
740 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-version", "--version", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
742 const char *version, *copyright;
743 if (initialized)
745 Lisp_Object tem, tem2;
746 tem = Fsymbol_value (intern_c_string ("emacs-version"));
747 tem2 = Fsymbol_value (intern_c_string ("emacs-copyright"));
748 if (!STRINGP (tem))
750 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-version'\n");
751 exit (1);
753 if (!STRINGP (tem2))
755 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-copyright'\n");
756 exit (1);
758 else
760 version = SSDATA (tem);
761 copyright = SSDATA (tem2);
764 else
766 version = emacs_version;
767 copyright = emacs_copyright;
769 printf ("GNU Emacs %s\n", version);
770 printf ("%s\n", copyright);
771 printf ("GNU Emacs comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.\n");
772 printf ("You may redistribute copies of Emacs\n");
773 printf ("under the terms of the GNU General Public License.\n");
774 printf ("For more information about these matters, ");
775 printf ("see the file named COPYING.\n");
776 exit (0);
779 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-chdir", "--chdir", 4, &ch_to_dir, &skip_args))
780 if (chdir (ch_to_dir) == -1)
782 fprintf (stderr, "%s: Can't chdir to %s: %s\n",
783 argv[0], ch_to_dir, strerror (errno));
784 exit (1);
787 dumping = !initialized && (strcmp (argv[argc - 1], "dump") == 0
788 || strcmp (argv[argc - 1], "bootstrap") == 0);
790 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
791 if (dumping && ! getenv ("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC"))
793 /* Set this so we only do this once. */
794 xputenv ("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC=true");
796 /* A flag to turn off address randomization which is introduced
797 in linux kernel shipped with fedora core 4 */
798 #define ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE 0x0040000
799 personality (PER_LINUX32 | ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE);
800 #undef ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE
802 execvp (argv[0], argv);
804 /* If the exec fails, try to dump anyway. */
805 emacs_perror (argv[0]);
807 #endif /* HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32 */
809 #if defined (HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined (RLIMIT_STACK)
810 /* Extend the stack space available.
811 Don't do that if dumping, since some systems (e.g. DJGPP)
812 might define a smaller stack limit at that time. */
813 if (1
814 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
815 && (!noninteractive || initialized)
816 #endif
817 && !getrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim))
819 long newlim;
820 extern size_t re_max_failures;
821 /* Approximate the amount regex.c needs per unit of re_max_failures. */
822 int ratio = 20 * sizeof (char *);
823 /* Then add 33% to cover the size of the smaller stacks that regex.c
824 successively allocates and discards, on its way to the maximum. */
825 ratio += ratio / 3;
826 /* Add in some extra to cover
827 what we're likely to use for other reasons. */
828 newlim = re_max_failures * ratio + 200000;
829 #ifdef __NetBSD__
830 /* NetBSD (at least NetBSD 1.2G and former) has a bug in its
831 stack allocation routine for new process that the allocation
832 fails if stack limit is not on page boundary. So, round up the
833 new limit to page boundary. */
834 newlim = (newlim + getpagesize () - 1) / getpagesize () * getpagesize ();
835 #endif
836 if (newlim > rlim.rlim_max)
838 newlim = rlim.rlim_max;
839 /* Don't let regex.c overflow the stack we have. */
840 re_max_failures = (newlim - 200000) / ratio;
842 if (rlim.rlim_cur < newlim)
843 rlim.rlim_cur = newlim;
845 setrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim);
847 #endif /* HAVE_SETRLIMIT and RLIMIT_STACK */
849 /* Record (approximately) where the stack begins. */
850 stack_bottom = &stack_bottom_variable;
852 clearerr (stdin);
854 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
855 /* Arrange to get warning messages as memory fills up. */
856 memory_warnings (0, malloc_warning);
858 /* Call malloc at least once, to run malloc_initialize_hook.
859 Also call realloc and free for consistency. */
860 free (realloc (malloc (4), 4));
862 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
864 #if defined (MSDOS) || defined (WINDOWSNT)
865 /* We do all file input/output as binary files. When we need to translate
866 newlines, we do that manually. */
867 _fmode = O_BINARY;
868 #endif /* MSDOS || WINDOWSNT */
870 #ifdef MSDOS
871 if (!isatty (fileno (stdin)))
872 setmode (fileno (stdin), O_BINARY);
873 if (!isatty (fileno (stdout)))
875 fflush (stdout);
876 setmode (fileno (stdout), O_BINARY);
878 #endif /* MSDOS */
880 /* Skip initial setlocale if LC_ALL is "C", as it's not needed in that case.
881 The build procedure uses this while dumping, to ensure that the
882 dumped Emacs does not have its system locale tables initialized,
883 as that might cause screwups when the dumped Emacs starts up. */
885 char *lc_all = getenv ("LC_ALL");
886 do_initial_setlocale = ! lc_all || strcmp (lc_all, "C");
889 /* Set locale now, so that initial error messages are localized properly.
890 fixup_locale must wait until later, since it builds strings. */
891 if (do_initial_setlocale)
892 setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
894 inhibit_window_system = 0;
896 /* Handle the -t switch, which specifies filename to use as terminal. */
897 while (1)
899 char *term;
900 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-t", "--terminal", 4, &term, &skip_args))
902 int result;
903 emacs_close (0);
904 emacs_close (1);
905 result = emacs_open (term, O_RDWR, 0);
906 if (result < 0 || fcntl (0, F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC, 1) < 0)
908 char *errstring = strerror (errno);
909 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", argv[0], term, errstring);
910 exit (1);
912 if (! isatty (0))
914 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: not a tty\n", argv[0], term);
915 exit (1);
917 fprintf (stderr, "Using %s\n", term);
918 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
919 inhibit_window_system = 1; /* -t => -nw */
920 #endif
922 else
923 break;
926 /* Command line option --no-windows is deprecated and thus not mentioned
927 in the manual and usage information. */
928 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-window-system", 6, NULL, &skip_args)
929 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-windows", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
930 inhibit_window_system = 1;
932 /* Handle the -batch switch, which means don't do interactive display. */
933 noninteractive = 0;
934 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-batch", "--batch", 5, NULL, &skip_args))
936 noninteractive = 1;
937 Vundo_outer_limit = Qnil;
939 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-script", "--script", 3, &junk, &skip_args))
941 noninteractive = 1; /* Set batch mode. */
942 /* Convert --script to -scriptload, un-skip it, and sort again
943 so that it will be handled in proper sequence. */
944 /* FIXME broken for --script=FILE - is that supposed to work? */
945 argv[skip_args - 1] = (char *) "-scriptload";
946 skip_args -= 2;
947 sort_args (argc, argv);
950 /* Handle the --help option, which gives a usage message. */
951 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-help", "--help", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
953 int i;
954 printf ("Usage: %s [OPTION-OR-FILENAME]...\n", argv[0]);
955 for (i = 0; i < sizeof usage_message / sizeof *usage_message; i++)
956 fputs (usage_message[i], stdout);
957 exit (0);
960 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-daemon", "--daemon", 5, NULL, &skip_args)
961 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-daemon", "--daemon", 5, &dname_arg, &skip_args))
963 #ifndef DOS_NT
964 pid_t f;
966 /* Start as a daemon: fork a new child process which will run the
967 rest of the initialization code, then exit.
969 Detaching a daemon requires the following steps:
970 - fork
971 - setsid
972 - exit the parent
973 - close the tty file-descriptors
975 We only want to do the last 2 steps once the daemon is ready to
976 serve requests, i.e. after loading .emacs (initialization).
977 OTOH initialization may start subprocesses (e.g. ispell) and these
978 should be run from the proper process (the one that will end up
979 running as daemon) and with the proper "session id" in order for
980 them to keep working after detaching, so fork and setsid need to be
981 performed before initialization.
983 We want to avoid exiting before the server socket is ready, so
984 use a pipe for synchronization. The parent waits for the child
985 to close its end of the pipe (using `daemon-initialized')
986 before exiting. */
987 if (emacs_pipe (daemon_pipe) != 0)
989 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot pipe!\n");
990 exit (1);
993 #ifndef DAEMON_MUST_EXEC
994 #ifdef USE_GTK
995 fprintf (stderr, "\nWarning: due to a long standing Gtk+ bug\nhttp://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=85715\n\
996 Emacs might crash when run in daemon mode and the X11 connection is unexpectedly lost.\n\
997 Using an Emacs configured with --with-x-toolkit=lucid does not have this problem.\n");
998 #endif /* USE_GTK */
999 f = fork ();
1000 #else /* DAEMON_MUST_EXEC */
1001 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n'))
1002 f = fork (); /* in orig */
1003 else
1004 f = 0; /* in exec'd */
1005 #endif /* !DAEMON_MUST_EXEC */
1006 if (f > 0)
1008 int retval;
1009 char buf[1];
1011 /* Close unused writing end of the pipe. */
1012 emacs_close (daemon_pipe[1]);
1014 /* Just wait for the child to close its end of the pipe. */
1017 retval = read (daemon_pipe[0], &buf, 1);
1019 while (retval == -1 && errno == EINTR);
1021 if (retval < 0)
1023 fprintf (stderr, "Error reading status from child\n");
1024 exit (1);
1026 else if (retval == 0)
1028 fprintf (stderr, "Error: server did not start correctly\n");
1029 exit (1);
1032 emacs_close (daemon_pipe[0]);
1033 exit (0);
1035 if (f < 0)
1037 emacs_perror ("fork");
1038 exit (EXIT_CANCELED);
1041 #ifdef DAEMON_MUST_EXEC
1043 /* In orig process, forked as child, OR in exec'd. */
1044 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n'))
1045 { /* In orig, child: now exec w/special daemon name. */
1046 char fdStr[80];
1047 int fdStrlen =
1048 snprintf (fdStr, sizeof fdStr,
1049 "--daemon=\n%d,%d\n%s", daemon_pipe[0],
1050 daemon_pipe[1], dname_arg ? dname_arg : "");
1052 if (! (0 <= fdStrlen && fdStrlen < sizeof fdStr))
1054 fprintf (stderr, "daemon: child name too long\n");
1055 exit (EXIT_CANNOT_INVOKE);
1058 argv[skip_args] = fdStr;
1060 execvp (argv[0], argv);
1061 emacs_perror (argv[0]);
1062 exit (errno == ENOENT ? EXIT_ENOENT : EXIT_CANNOT_INVOKE);
1065 /* In exec'd: parse special dname into pipe and name info. */
1066 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n')
1067 || strlen (dname_arg) < 1 || strlen (dname_arg) > 70)
1069 fprintf (stderr, "emacs daemon: daemon name absent or too long\n");
1070 exit (EXIT_CANNOT_INVOKE);
1072 dname_arg2[0] = '\0';
1073 sscanf (dname_arg, "\n%d,%d\n%s", &(daemon_pipe[0]), &(daemon_pipe[1]),
1074 dname_arg2);
1075 dname_arg = *dname_arg2 ? dname_arg2 : NULL;
1077 #endif /* DAEMON_MUST_EXEC */
1079 if (dname_arg)
1080 daemon_name = xstrdup (dname_arg);
1081 /* Close unused reading end of the pipe. */
1082 emacs_close (daemon_pipe[0]);
1084 setsid ();
1085 #else /* DOS_NT */
1086 fprintf (stderr, "This platform does not support the -daemon flag.\n");
1087 exit (1);
1088 #endif /* DOS_NT */
1091 #if defined HAVE_PTHREAD && !defined SYSTEM_MALLOC && !defined DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
1092 # ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1093 /* Do not make gmalloc thread-safe when creating bootstrap-emacs, as
1094 that causes an infinite recursive loop with FreeBSD. But do make
1095 it thread-safe when creating emacs, otherwise bootstrap-emacs
1096 fails on Cygwin. See Bug#14569. */
1097 if (!noninteractive || initialized)
1098 # endif
1099 malloc_enable_thread ();
1100 #endif
1102 init_signals (dumping);
1104 noninteractive1 = noninteractive;
1106 /* Perform basic initializations (not merely interning symbols). */
1108 if (!initialized)
1110 init_alloc_once ();
1111 init_obarray ();
1112 init_eval_once ();
1113 init_charset_once ();
1114 init_coding_once ();
1115 init_syntax_once (); /* Create standard syntax table. */
1116 init_category_once (); /* Create standard category table. */
1117 init_casetab_once (); /* Must be done before init_buffer_once. */
1118 init_buffer_once (); /* Create buffer table and some buffers. */
1119 init_minibuf_once (); /* Create list of minibuffers. */
1120 /* Must precede init_window_once. */
1122 /* Call syms_of_xfaces before init_window_once because that
1123 function creates Vterminal_frame. Termcap frames now use
1124 faces, and the face implementation uses some symbols as
1125 face names. */
1126 syms_of_xfaces ();
1127 /* XXX syms_of_keyboard uses some symbols in keymap.c. It would
1128 be better to arrange things not to have this dependency. */
1129 syms_of_keymap ();
1130 /* Call syms_of_keyboard before init_window_once because
1131 keyboard sets up symbols that include some face names that
1132 the X support will want to use. This can happen when
1133 CANNOT_DUMP is defined. */
1134 syms_of_keyboard ();
1136 /* Called before syms_of_fileio, because it sets up Qerror_condition. */
1137 syms_of_data ();
1138 syms_of_fns (); /* Before syms_of_charset which uses hashtables. */
1139 syms_of_fileio ();
1140 /* Before syms_of_coding to initialize Vgc_cons_threshold. */
1141 syms_of_alloc ();
1142 /* May call Ffuncall and so GC, thus the latter should be initialized. */
1143 init_print_once ();
1144 /* Before syms_of_coding because it initializes Qcharsetp. */
1145 syms_of_charset ();
1146 /* Before init_window_once, because it sets up the
1147 Vcoding_system_hash_table. */
1148 syms_of_coding (); /* This should be after syms_of_fileio. */
1150 init_window_once (); /* Init the window system. */
1151 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1152 init_fringe_once (); /* Swap bitmaps if necessary. */
1153 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1156 init_alloc ();
1158 if (do_initial_setlocale)
1160 fixup_locale ();
1161 Vsystem_messages_locale = Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
1162 Vsystem_time_locale = Vprevious_system_time_locale;
1165 init_eval ();
1166 init_atimer ();
1167 running_asynch_code = 0;
1168 init_random ();
1170 no_loadup
1171 = argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-loadup", 6, NULL, &skip_args);
1173 no_site_lisp
1174 = argmatch (argv, argc, "-nsl", "--no-site-lisp", 11, NULL, &skip_args);
1176 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1177 ns_pool = ns_alloc_autorelease_pool ();
1178 if (!noninteractive)
1180 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
1181 if (skip_args < argc)
1183 /* FIXME: Do the right thing if getenv returns NULL, or if
1184 chdir fails. */
1185 if (!strncmp (argv[skip_args], "-psn", 4))
1187 skip_args += 1;
1188 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
1190 else if (skip_args+1 < argc && !strncmp (argv[skip_args+1], "-psn", 4))
1192 skip_args += 2;
1193 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
1196 #endif /* COCOA */
1198 #endif /* HAVE_NS */
1200 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1201 /* Stupid kludge to catch command-line display spec. We can't
1202 handle this argument entirely in window system dependent code
1203 because we don't even know which window system dependent code
1204 to run until we've recognized this argument. */
1206 char *displayname = 0;
1207 int count_before = skip_args;
1209 /* Skip any number of -d options, but only use the last one. */
1210 while (1)
1212 int count_before_this = skip_args;
1214 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-d", "--display", 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1215 display_arg = 1;
1216 else if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-display", 0, 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1217 display_arg = 1;
1218 else
1219 break;
1221 count_before = count_before_this;
1224 /* If we have the form --display=NAME,
1225 convert it into -d name.
1226 This requires inserting a new element into argv. */
1227 if (displayname && count_before < skip_args)
1229 if (skip_args == count_before + 1)
1231 memmove (argv + count_before + 3, argv + count_before + 2,
1232 (argc - (count_before + 2)) * sizeof *argv);
1233 argv[count_before + 2] = displayname;
1234 argc++;
1236 argv[count_before + 1] = (char *) "-d";
1239 if (! no_site_lisp)
1241 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-Q", "--quick", 3, NULL, &skip_args)
1242 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-quick", 0, 2, NULL, &skip_args))
1243 no_site_lisp = 1;
1246 /* Don't actually discard this arg. */
1247 skip_args = count_before;
1249 #else /* !HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1250 if (! no_site_lisp)
1252 int count_before = skip_args;
1254 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-Q", "--quick", 3, NULL, &skip_args)
1255 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-quick", 0, 2, NULL, &skip_args))
1256 no_site_lisp = 1;
1258 skip_args = count_before;
1260 #endif
1262 /* argmatch must not be used after here,
1263 except when building temacs
1264 because the -d argument has not been skipped in skip_args. */
1266 #ifdef MSDOS
1267 /* Call early 'cause init_environment needs it. */
1268 init_dosfns ();
1269 /* Set defaults for several environment variables. */
1270 if (initialized)
1271 init_environment (argc, argv, skip_args);
1272 else
1273 tzset ();
1274 #endif /* MSDOS */
1276 #ifdef HAVE_GFILENOTIFY
1277 globals_of_gfilenotify ();
1278 #endif
1280 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1281 globals_of_w32 ();
1282 #ifdef HAVE_W32NOTIFY
1283 globals_of_w32notify ();
1284 #endif
1285 /* Initialize environment from registry settings. */
1286 init_environment (argv);
1287 init_ntproc (dumping); /* must precede init_editfns. */
1288 #endif
1290 /* Initialize and GC-protect Vinitial_environment and
1291 Vprocess_environment before set_initial_environment fills them
1292 in. */
1293 if (!initialized)
1294 syms_of_callproc ();
1295 /* egetenv is a pretty low-level facility, which may get called in
1296 many circumstances; it seems flimsy to put off initializing it
1297 until calling init_callproc. Do not do it when dumping. */
1298 if (! dumping)
1299 set_initial_environment ();
1301 /* AIX crashes are reported in system versions 3.2.3 and 3.2.4
1302 if this is not done. Do it after set_global_environment so that we
1303 don't pollute Vglobal_environment. */
1304 /* Setting LANG here will defeat the startup locale processing... */
1305 #ifdef AIX
1306 xputenv ("LANG=C");
1307 #endif
1309 init_buffer (); /* Init default directory of main buffer. */
1311 init_callproc_1 (); /* Must precede init_cmdargs and init_sys_modes. */
1312 init_cmdargs (argc, argv, skip_args); /* Must precede init_lread. */
1314 if (initialized)
1316 /* Erase any pre-dump messages in the message log, to avoid confusion. */
1317 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1318 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1319 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1320 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1321 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1324 init_callproc (); /* Must follow init_cmdargs but not init_sys_modes. */
1325 init_fileio ();
1326 init_lread ();
1327 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1328 /* Check to see if Emacs has been installed correctly. */
1329 check_windows_init_file ();
1330 #endif
1332 /* Intern the names of all standard functions and variables;
1333 define standard keys. */
1335 if (!initialized)
1337 /* The basic levels of Lisp must come first. Note that
1338 syms_of_data and some others have already been called. */
1339 syms_of_chartab ();
1340 syms_of_lread ();
1341 syms_of_print ();
1342 syms_of_eval ();
1343 syms_of_floatfns ();
1345 syms_of_buffer ();
1346 syms_of_bytecode ();
1347 syms_of_callint ();
1348 syms_of_casefiddle ();
1349 syms_of_casetab ();
1350 syms_of_category ();
1351 syms_of_ccl ();
1352 syms_of_character ();
1353 syms_of_cmds ();
1354 syms_of_dired ();
1355 syms_of_display ();
1356 syms_of_doc ();
1357 syms_of_editfns ();
1358 syms_of_emacs ();
1359 syms_of_filelock ();
1360 syms_of_indent ();
1361 syms_of_insdel ();
1362 /* syms_of_keymap (); */
1363 syms_of_macros ();
1364 syms_of_marker ();
1365 syms_of_minibuf ();
1366 syms_of_process ();
1367 syms_of_search ();
1368 syms_of_frame ();
1369 syms_of_syntax ();
1370 syms_of_terminal ();
1371 syms_of_term ();
1372 syms_of_undo ();
1373 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1374 syms_of_sound ();
1375 #endif
1376 syms_of_textprop ();
1377 syms_of_composite ();
1378 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1379 syms_of_ntproc ();
1380 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1381 #if defined CYGWIN
1382 syms_of_cygw32 ();
1383 #endif
1384 syms_of_window ();
1385 syms_of_xdisp ();
1386 syms_of_font ();
1387 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1388 syms_of_fringe ();
1389 syms_of_image ();
1390 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1391 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1392 syms_of_xterm ();
1393 syms_of_xfns ();
1394 syms_of_xmenu ();
1395 syms_of_fontset ();
1396 syms_of_xsettings ();
1397 #ifdef HAVE_X_SM
1398 syms_of_xsmfns ();
1399 #endif
1400 #ifdef HAVE_X11
1401 syms_of_xselect ();
1402 #endif
1403 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1405 #ifdef HAVE_LIBXML2
1406 syms_of_xml ();
1407 #endif
1409 #ifdef HAVE_ZLIB
1410 syms_of_decompress ();
1411 #endif
1413 syms_of_menu ();
1415 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1416 syms_of_w32term ();
1417 syms_of_w32fns ();
1418 syms_of_w32menu ();
1419 syms_of_fontset ();
1420 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1422 #if defined WINDOWSNT || defined HAVE_NTGUI
1423 syms_of_w32select ();
1424 #endif
1426 #ifdef MSDOS
1427 syms_of_xmenu ();
1428 syms_of_dosfns ();
1429 syms_of_msdos ();
1430 syms_of_win16select ();
1431 #endif /* MSDOS */
1433 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1434 syms_of_nsterm ();
1435 syms_of_nsfns ();
1436 syms_of_nsmenu ();
1437 syms_of_nsselect ();
1438 syms_of_fontset ();
1439 #endif /* HAVE_NS */
1441 #ifdef HAVE_GNUTLS
1442 syms_of_gnutls ();
1443 #endif
1445 #ifdef HAVE_GFILENOTIFY
1446 syms_of_gfilenotify ();
1447 #endif /* HAVE_GFILENOTIFY */
1449 #ifdef HAVE_INOTIFY
1450 syms_of_inotify ();
1451 #endif /* HAVE_INOTIFY */
1453 #ifdef HAVE_DBUS
1454 syms_of_dbusbind ();
1455 #endif /* HAVE_DBUS */
1457 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1458 syms_of_ntterm ();
1459 #ifdef HAVE_W32NOTIFY
1460 syms_of_w32notify ();
1461 #endif /* HAVE_W32NOTIFY */
1462 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1464 syms_of_profiler ();
1466 keys_of_casefiddle ();
1467 keys_of_cmds ();
1468 keys_of_buffer ();
1469 keys_of_keyboard ();
1470 keys_of_keymap ();
1471 keys_of_window ();
1473 else
1475 /* Initialization that must be done even if the global variable
1476 initialized is non zero. */
1477 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1478 globals_of_w32font ();
1479 globals_of_w32fns ();
1480 globals_of_w32menu ();
1481 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1483 #if defined WINDOWSNT || defined HAVE_NTGUI
1484 globals_of_w32select ();
1485 #endif
1488 init_charset ();
1490 init_editfns (); /* init_process_emacs uses Voperating_system_release. */
1491 init_process_emacs (); /* init_display uses add_keyboard_wait_descriptor. */
1492 init_keyboard (); /* This too must precede init_sys_modes. */
1493 if (!noninteractive)
1494 init_display (); /* Determine terminal type. Calls init_sys_modes. */
1495 init_xdisp ();
1496 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1497 init_fringe ();
1498 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1499 init_macros ();
1500 init_window ();
1501 init_font ();
1503 if (!initialized)
1505 char *file;
1506 /* Handle -l loadup, args passed by Makefile. */
1507 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-l", "--load", 3, &file, &skip_args))
1508 Vtop_level = list2 (intern_c_string ("load"), build_string (file));
1509 /* Unless next switch is -nl, load "loadup.el" first thing. */
1510 if (! no_loadup)
1511 Vtop_level = list2 (intern_c_string ("load"),
1512 build_string ("loadup.el"));
1515 if (initialized)
1517 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
1519 /* If the execution TZ happens to be the same as the dump TZ,
1520 change it to some other value and then change it back,
1521 to force the underlying implementation to reload the TZ info.
1522 This is needed on implementations that load TZ info from files,
1523 since the TZ file contents may differ between dump and execution. */
1524 char *tz = getenv ("TZ");
1525 if (tz && !strcmp (tz, dump_tz))
1527 ++*tz;
1528 tzset ();
1529 --*tz;
1532 #endif
1535 /* Set up for profiling. This is known to work on FreeBSD,
1536 GNU/Linux and MinGW. It might work on some other systems too.
1537 Give it a try and tell us if it works on your system. To compile
1538 for profiling, use the configure option --enable-profiling. */
1539 #if defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (GNU_LINUX) || defined (__MINGW32__)
1540 #ifdef PROFILING
1541 if (initialized)
1543 #ifdef __MINGW32__
1544 extern unsigned char etext asm ("etext");
1545 #else
1546 extern char etext;
1547 #endif
1549 atexit (_mcleanup);
1550 monstartup ((uintptr_t) __executable_start, (uintptr_t) &etext);
1552 else
1553 moncontrol (0);
1554 #endif
1555 #endif
1557 initialized = 1;
1559 #ifdef LOCALTIME_CACHE
1560 /* Some versions of localtime have a bug. They cache the value of the time
1561 zone rather than looking it up every time. Since localtime() is
1562 called to bolt the undumping time into the undumped emacs, this
1563 results in localtime ignoring the TZ environment variable.
1564 This flushes the new TZ value into localtime. */
1565 tzset ();
1566 #endif /* defined (LOCALTIME_CACHE) */
1568 /* Enter editor command loop. This never returns. */
1569 Frecursive_edit ();
1570 /* NOTREACHED */
1571 return 0;
1574 /* Sort the args so we can find the most important ones
1575 at the beginning of argv. */
1577 /* First, here's a table of all the standard options. */
1579 struct standard_args
1581 const char *name;
1582 const char *longname;
1583 int priority;
1584 int nargs;
1587 static const struct standard_args standard_args[] =
1589 { "-version", "--version", 150, 0 },
1590 { "-chdir", "--chdir", 130, 1 },
1591 { "-t", "--terminal", 120, 1 },
1592 { "-nw", "--no-window-system", 110, 0 },
1593 { "-nw", "--no-windows", 110, 0 },
1594 { "-batch", "--batch", 100, 0 },
1595 { "-script", "--script", 100, 1 },
1596 { "-daemon", "--daemon", 99, 0 },
1597 { "-help", "--help", 90, 0 },
1598 { "-nl", "--no-loadup", 70, 0 },
1599 { "-nsl", "--no-site-lisp", 65, 0 },
1600 /* -d must come last before the options handled in startup.el. */
1601 { "-d", "--display", 60, 1 },
1602 { "-display", 0, 60, 1 },
1603 /* Now for the options handled in `command-line' (startup.el). */
1604 /* (Note that to imply -nsl, -Q is partially handled here.) */
1605 { "-Q", "--quick", 55, 0 },
1606 { "-quick", 0, 55, 0 },
1607 { "-q", "--no-init-file", 50, 0 },
1608 { "-no-init-file", 0, 50, 0 },
1609 { "-no-site-file", "--no-site-file", 40, 0 },
1610 { "-u", "--user", 30, 1 },
1611 { "-user", 0, 30, 1 },
1612 { "-debug-init", "--debug-init", 20, 0 },
1613 { "-iconic", "--iconic", 15, 0 },
1614 { "-D", "--basic-display", 12, 0},
1615 { "-basic-display", 0, 12, 0},
1616 { "-nbc", "--no-blinking-cursor", 12, 0 },
1617 /* Now for the options handled in `command-line-1' (startup.el). */
1618 { "-nbi", "--no-bitmap-icon", 10, 0 },
1619 { "-bg", "--background-color", 10, 1 },
1620 { "-background", 0, 10, 1 },
1621 { "-fg", "--foreground-color", 10, 1 },
1622 { "-foreground", 0, 10, 1 },
1623 { "-bd", "--border-color", 10, 1 },
1624 { "-bw", "--border-width", 10, 1 },
1625 { "-ib", "--internal-border", 10, 1 },
1626 { "-ms", "--mouse-color", 10, 1 },
1627 { "-cr", "--cursor-color", 10, 1 },
1628 { "-fn", "--font", 10, 1 },
1629 { "-font", 0, 10, 1 },
1630 { "-fs", "--fullscreen", 10, 0 },
1631 { "-fw", "--fullwidth", 10, 0 },
1632 { "-fh", "--fullheight", 10, 0 },
1633 { "-mm", "--maximized", 10, 0 },
1634 { "-g", "--geometry", 10, 1 },
1635 { "-geometry", 0, 10, 1 },
1636 { "-T", "--title", 10, 1 },
1637 { "-title", 0, 10, 1 },
1638 { "-name", "--name", 10, 1 },
1639 { "-xrm", "--xrm", 10, 1 },
1640 { "-parent-id", "--parent-id", 10, 1 },
1641 { "-r", "--reverse-video", 5, 0 },
1642 { "-rv", 0, 5, 0 },
1643 { "-reverse", 0, 5, 0 },
1644 { "-hb", "--horizontal-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1645 { "-vb", "--vertical-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1646 { "-color", "--color", 5, 0},
1647 { "-no-splash", "--no-splash", 3, 0 },
1648 { "-no-desktop", "--no-desktop", 3, 0 },
1649 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1650 { "-NSAutoLaunch", 0, 5, 1 },
1651 { "-NXAutoLaunch", 0, 5, 1 },
1652 { "-disable-font-backend", "--disable-font-backend", 65, 0 },
1653 { "-_NSMachLaunch", 0, 85, 1 },
1654 { "-MachLaunch", 0, 85, 1 },
1655 { "-macosx", 0, 85, 0 },
1656 { "-NSHost", 0, 85, 1 },
1657 #endif
1658 /* These have the same priority as ordinary file name args,
1659 so they are not reordered with respect to those. */
1660 { "-L", "--directory", 0, 1 },
1661 { "-directory", 0, 0, 1 },
1662 { "-l", "--load", 0, 1 },
1663 { "-load", 0, 0, 1 },
1664 /* This has no longname, because using --scriptload confuses sort_args,
1665 because then the --script long option seems to match twice; ie
1666 you can't have a long option which is a prefix of another long
1667 option. In any case, this is entirely an internal option. */
1668 { "-scriptload", NULL, 0, 1 },
1669 { "-f", "--funcall", 0, 1 },
1670 { "-funcall", 0, 0, 1 },
1671 { "-eval", "--eval", 0, 1 },
1672 { "-execute", "--execute", 0, 1 },
1673 { "-find-file", "--find-file", 0, 1 },
1674 { "-visit", "--visit", 0, 1 },
1675 { "-file", "--file", 0, 1 },
1676 { "-insert", "--insert", 0, 1 },
1677 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1678 { "-NXOpen", 0, 0, 1 },
1679 { "-NXOpenTemp", 0, 0, 1 },
1680 { "-NSOpen", 0, 0, 1 },
1681 { "-NSOpenTemp", 0, 0, 1 },
1682 { "-GSFilePath", 0, 0, 1 },
1683 #endif
1684 /* This should be processed after ordinary file name args and the like. */
1685 { "-kill", "--kill", -10, 0 },
1688 /* Reorder the elements of ARGV (assumed to have ARGC elements)
1689 so that the highest priority ones come first.
1690 Do not change the order of elements of equal priority.
1691 If an option takes an argument, keep it and its argument together.
1693 If an option that takes no argument appears more
1694 than once, eliminate all but one copy of it. */
1696 static void
1697 sort_args (int argc, char **argv)
1699 char **new = xmalloc (argc * sizeof *new);
1700 /* For each element of argv,
1701 the corresponding element of options is:
1702 0 for an option that takes no arguments,
1703 1 for an option that takes one argument, etc.
1704 -1 for an ordinary non-option argument. */
1705 int *options = xnmalloc (argc, sizeof *options);
1706 int *priority = xnmalloc (argc, sizeof *priority);
1707 int to = 1;
1708 int incoming_used = 1;
1709 int from;
1710 int i;
1712 /* Categorize all the options,
1713 and figure out which argv elts are option arguments. */
1714 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1716 options[from] = -1;
1717 priority[from] = 0;
1718 if (argv[from][0] == '-')
1720 int match;
1722 /* If we have found "--", don't consider
1723 any more arguments as options. */
1724 if (argv[from][1] == '-' && argv[from][2] == 0)
1726 /* Leave the "--", and everything following it, at the end. */
1727 for (; from < argc; from++)
1729 priority[from] = -100;
1730 options[from] = -1;
1732 break;
1735 /* Look for a match with a known old-fashioned option. */
1736 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1737 if (!strcmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].name))
1739 options[from] = standard_args[i].nargs;
1740 priority[from] = standard_args[i].priority;
1741 if (from + standard_args[i].nargs >= argc)
1742 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1743 from += standard_args[i].nargs;
1744 goto done;
1747 /* Look for a match with a known long option.
1748 MATCH is -1 if no match so far, -2 if two or more matches so far,
1749 >= 0 (the table index of the match) if just one match so far. */
1750 if (argv[from][1] == '-')
1752 char const *equals = strchr (argv[from], '=');
1753 ptrdiff_t thislen =
1754 equals ? equals - argv[from] : strlen (argv[from]);
1756 match = -1;
1758 for (i = 0;
1759 i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1760 if (standard_args[i].longname
1761 && !strncmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].longname,
1762 thislen))
1764 if (match == -1)
1765 match = i;
1766 else
1767 match = -2;
1770 /* If we found exactly one match, use that. */
1771 if (match >= 0)
1773 options[from] = standard_args[match].nargs;
1774 priority[from] = standard_args[match].priority;
1775 /* If --OPTION=VALUE syntax is used,
1776 this option uses just one argv element. */
1777 if (equals != 0)
1778 options[from] = 0;
1779 if (from + options[from] >= argc)
1780 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1781 from += options[from];
1783 /* FIXME When match < 0, shouldn't there be some error,
1784 or at least indication to the user that there was a
1785 problem? */
1787 done: ;
1791 /* Copy the arguments, in order of decreasing priority, to NEW. */
1792 new[0] = argv[0];
1793 while (incoming_used < argc)
1795 int best = -1;
1796 int best_priority = -9999;
1798 /* Find the highest priority remaining option.
1799 If several have equal priority, take the first of them. */
1800 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1802 if (argv[from] != 0 && priority[from] > best_priority)
1804 best_priority = priority[from];
1805 best = from;
1807 /* Skip option arguments--they are tied to the options. */
1808 if (options[from] > 0)
1809 from += options[from];
1812 if (best < 0)
1813 emacs_abort ();
1815 /* Copy the highest priority remaining option, with its args, to NEW.
1816 Unless it is a duplicate of the previous one. */
1817 if (! (options[best] == 0
1818 && ! strcmp (new[to - 1], argv[best])))
1820 new[to++] = argv[best];
1821 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
1822 new[to++] = argv[best + i + 1];
1825 incoming_used += 1 + (options[best] > 0 ? options[best] : 0);
1827 /* Clear out this option in ARGV. */
1828 argv[best] = 0;
1829 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
1830 argv[best + i + 1] = 0;
1833 /* If duplicate options were deleted, fill up extra space with null ptrs. */
1834 while (to < argc)
1835 new[to++] = 0;
1837 memcpy (argv, new, sizeof (char *) * argc);
1839 xfree (options);
1840 xfree (new);
1841 xfree (priority);
1844 DEFUN ("kill-emacs", Fkill_emacs, Skill_emacs, 0, 1, "P",
1845 doc: /* Exit the Emacs job and kill it.
1846 If ARG is an integer, return ARG as the exit program code.
1847 If ARG is a string, stuff it as keyboard input.
1849 This function is called upon receipt of the signals SIGTERM
1850 or SIGHUP, and upon SIGINT in batch mode.
1852 The value of `kill-emacs-hook', if not void,
1853 is a list of functions (of no args),
1854 all of which are called before Emacs is actually killed. */)
1855 (Lisp_Object arg)
1857 struct gcpro gcpro1;
1858 int exit_code;
1860 GCPRO1 (arg);
1862 if (feof (stdin))
1863 arg = Qt;
1865 /* Fsignal calls emacs_abort () if it sees that waiting_for_input is
1866 set. */
1867 waiting_for_input = 0;
1868 Frun_hooks (1, &Qkill_emacs_hook);
1869 UNGCPRO;
1871 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1872 /* Transfer any clipboards we own to the clipboard manager. */
1873 x_clipboard_manager_save_all ();
1874 #endif
1876 shut_down_emacs (0, STRINGP (arg) ? arg : Qnil);
1878 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1879 ns_release_autorelease_pool (ns_pool);
1880 #endif
1882 /* If we have an auto-save list file,
1883 kill it because we are exiting Emacs deliberately (not crashing).
1884 Do it after shut_down_emacs, which does an auto-save. */
1885 if (STRINGP (Vauto_save_list_file_name))
1887 Lisp_Object listfile;
1888 listfile = Fexpand_file_name (Vauto_save_list_file_name, Qnil);
1889 unlink (SSDATA (listfile));
1892 if (INTEGERP (arg))
1893 exit_code = (XINT (arg) < 0
1894 ? XINT (arg) | INT_MIN
1895 : XINT (arg) & INT_MAX);
1896 else
1897 exit_code = EXIT_SUCCESS;
1898 exit (exit_code);
1902 /* Perform an orderly shutdown of Emacs. Autosave any modified
1903 buffers, kill any child processes, clean up the terminal modes (if
1904 we're in the foreground), and other stuff like that. Don't perform
1905 any redisplay; this may be called when Emacs is shutting down in
1906 the background, or after its X connection has died.
1908 If SIG is a signal number, print a message for it.
1910 This is called by fatal signal handlers, X protocol error handlers,
1911 and Fkill_emacs. */
1913 void
1914 shut_down_emacs (int sig, Lisp_Object stuff)
1916 /* Prevent running of hooks from now on. */
1917 Vrun_hooks = Qnil;
1919 /* Don't update display from now on. */
1920 Vinhibit_redisplay = Qt;
1922 /* If we are controlling the terminal, reset terminal modes. */
1923 #ifndef DOS_NT
1925 pid_t pgrp = getpgrp ();
1926 pid_t tpgrp = tcgetpgrp (0);
1927 if ((tpgrp != -1) && tpgrp == pgrp)
1929 reset_all_sys_modes ();
1930 if (sig && sig != SIGTERM)
1932 static char const format[] = "Fatal error %d: ";
1933 char buf[sizeof format - 2 + INT_STRLEN_BOUND (int)];
1934 int buflen = sprintf (buf, format, sig);
1935 char const *sig_desc = safe_strsignal (sig);
1936 emacs_write (STDERR_FILENO, buf, buflen);
1937 emacs_write (STDERR_FILENO, sig_desc, strlen (sig_desc));
1941 #else
1942 fflush (stdout);
1943 reset_all_sys_modes ();
1944 #endif
1946 stuff_buffered_input (stuff);
1948 inhibit_sentinels = 1;
1949 kill_buffer_processes (Qnil);
1950 Fdo_auto_save (Qt, Qnil);
1952 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1953 unlock_all_files ();
1954 #endif
1956 /* There is a tendency for a SIGIO signal to arrive within exit,
1957 and cause a SIGHUP because the input descriptor is already closed. */
1958 unrequest_sigio ();
1959 ignore_sigio ();
1961 /* Do this only if terminating normally, we want glyph matrices
1962 etc. in a core dump. */
1963 if (sig == 0 || sig == SIGTERM)
1965 check_glyph_memory ();
1966 check_message_stack ();
1969 #ifdef MSDOS
1970 dos_cleanup ();
1971 #endif
1973 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1974 ns_term_shutdown (sig);
1975 #endif
1977 #ifdef HAVE_LIBXML2
1978 xml_cleanup_parser ();
1979 #endif
1981 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1982 term_ntproc (0);
1983 #endif
1988 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1990 #include "unexec.h"
1992 DEFUN ("dump-emacs", Fdump_emacs, Sdump_emacs, 2, 2, 0,
1993 doc: /* Dump current state of Emacs into executable file FILENAME.
1994 Take symbols from SYMFILE (presumably the file you executed to run Emacs).
1995 This is used in the file `loadup.el' when building Emacs.
1997 You must run Emacs in batch mode in order to dump it. */)
1998 (Lisp_Object filename, Lisp_Object symfile)
2000 Lisp_Object tem;
2001 Lisp_Object symbol;
2002 ptrdiff_t count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
2004 check_pure_size ();
2006 if (! noninteractive)
2007 error ("Dumping Emacs works only in batch mode");
2009 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
2011 /* Warn if the gap between BSS end and heap start is larger than this. */
2012 # define MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF (1024*1024)
2014 if (heap_bss_diff > MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF)
2016 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2017 fprintf (stderr, "Warning: Your system has a gap between BSS and the\n");
2018 fprintf (stderr, "heap (%"pMu" bytes). This usually means that exec-shield\n",
2019 heap_bss_diff);
2020 fprintf (stderr, "or something similar is in effect. The dump may\n");
2021 fprintf (stderr, "fail because of this. See the section about\n");
2022 fprintf (stderr, "exec-shield in etc/PROBLEMS for more information.\n");
2023 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2025 #endif /* GNU_LINUX */
2027 /* Bind `command-line-processed' to nil before dumping,
2028 so that the dumped Emacs will process its command line
2029 and set up to work with X windows if appropriate. */
2030 symbol = intern ("command-line-processed");
2031 specbind (symbol, Qnil);
2033 CHECK_STRING (filename);
2034 filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);
2035 if (!NILP (symfile))
2037 CHECK_STRING (symfile);
2038 if (SCHARS (symfile))
2039 symfile = Fexpand_file_name (symfile, Qnil);
2042 tem = Vpurify_flag;
2043 Vpurify_flag = Qnil;
2045 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
2046 set_time_zone_rule (dump_tz);
2047 #ifndef LOCALTIME_CACHE
2048 /* Force a tz reload, since set_time_zone_rule doesn't. */
2049 tzset ();
2050 #endif
2051 #endif
2053 fflush (stdout);
2054 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2055 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2056 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2057 #ifndef WINDOWSNT
2058 /* On Windows, this was done before dumping, and that once suffices.
2059 Meanwhile, my_edata is not valid on Windows. */
2061 extern char my_edata[];
2062 memory_warnings (my_edata, malloc_warning);
2064 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
2065 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
2066 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2067 malloc_state_ptr = malloc_get_state ();
2068 #endif
2070 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2071 mmap_set_vars (0);
2072 #endif
2073 unexec (SSDATA (filename), !NILP (symfile) ? SSDATA (symfile) : 0);
2074 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2075 mmap_set_vars (1);
2076 #endif
2077 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2078 free (malloc_state_ptr);
2079 #endif
2081 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2082 Vlibrary_cache = Qnil;
2083 #endif
2084 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
2085 reset_image_types ();
2086 #endif
2088 Vpurify_flag = tem;
2090 return unbind_to (count, Qnil);
2093 #endif /* not CANNOT_DUMP */
2095 #if HAVE_SETLOCALE
2096 /* Recover from setlocale (LC_ALL, ""). */
2097 void
2098 fixup_locale (void)
2100 /* The Emacs Lisp reader needs LC_NUMERIC to be "C",
2101 so that numbers are read and printed properly for Emacs Lisp. */
2102 setlocale (LC_NUMERIC, "C");
2105 /* Set system locale CATEGORY, with previous locale *PLOCALE, to
2106 DESIRED_LOCALE. */
2107 static void
2108 synchronize_locale (int category, Lisp_Object *plocale, Lisp_Object desired_locale)
2110 if (! EQ (*plocale, desired_locale))
2112 *plocale = desired_locale;
2113 setlocale (category, (STRINGP (desired_locale)
2114 ? SSDATA (desired_locale)
2115 : ""));
2119 /* Set system time locale to match Vsystem_time_locale, if possible. */
2120 void
2121 synchronize_system_time_locale (void)
2123 synchronize_locale (LC_TIME, &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2124 Vsystem_time_locale);
2127 /* Set system messages locale to match Vsystem_messages_locale, if
2128 possible. */
2129 void
2130 synchronize_system_messages_locale (void)
2132 #ifdef LC_MESSAGES
2133 synchronize_locale (LC_MESSAGES, &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2134 Vsystem_messages_locale);
2135 #endif
2137 #endif /* HAVE_SETLOCALE */
2140 Lisp_Object
2141 decode_env_path (const char *evarname, const char *defalt)
2143 const char *path, *p;
2144 Lisp_Object lpath, element, tem;
2145 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2146 bool defaulted = 0;
2147 const char *emacs_dir = egetenv ("emacs_dir");
2148 static const char *emacs_dir_env = "%emacs_dir%/";
2149 const size_t emacs_dir_len = strlen (emacs_dir_env);
2150 #endif
2152 /* It's okay to use getenv here, because this function is only used
2153 to initialize variables when Emacs starts up, and isn't called
2154 after that. */
2155 if (evarname != 0)
2156 path = getenv (evarname);
2157 else
2158 path = 0;
2159 if (!path)
2161 path = defalt;
2162 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2163 defaulted = 1;
2164 #endif
2166 #ifdef DOS_NT
2167 /* Ensure values from the environment use the proper directory separator. */
2168 if (path)
2170 char *path_copy = alloca (strlen (path) + 1);
2171 strcpy (path_copy, path);
2172 dostounix_filename (path_copy, 0);
2173 path = path_copy;
2175 #endif
2176 lpath = Qnil;
2177 while (1)
2179 p = strchr (path, SEPCHAR);
2180 if (!p)
2181 p = path + strlen (path);
2182 element = (p - path ? make_string (path, p - path)
2183 : build_string ("."));
2184 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2185 /* Relative file names in the default path are interpreted as
2186 being relative to $emacs_dir. */
2187 if (emacs_dir && defaulted
2188 && strncmp (path, emacs_dir_env, emacs_dir_len) == 0)
2189 element = Fexpand_file_name (Fsubstring (element,
2190 make_number (emacs_dir_len),
2191 Qnil),
2192 build_string (emacs_dir));
2193 #endif
2195 /* Add /: to the front of the name
2196 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
2197 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (element, Qt);
2199 /* However, if the handler says "I'm safe",
2200 don't bother adding /:. */
2201 if (SYMBOLP (tem))
2203 Lisp_Object prop;
2204 prop = Fget (tem, intern ("safe-magic"));
2205 if (! NILP (prop))
2206 tem = Qnil;
2209 if (! NILP (tem))
2210 element = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), element);
2212 lpath = Fcons (element, lpath);
2213 if (*p)
2214 path = p + 1;
2215 else
2216 break;
2218 return Fnreverse (lpath);
2221 DEFUN ("daemonp", Fdaemonp, Sdaemonp, 0, 0, 0,
2222 doc: /* Return non-nil if the current emacs process is a daemon.
2223 If the daemon was given a name argument, return that name. */)
2224 (void)
2226 if (IS_DAEMON)
2227 if (daemon_name)
2228 return build_string (daemon_name);
2229 else
2230 return Qt;
2231 else
2232 return Qnil;
2235 DEFUN ("daemon-initialized", Fdaemon_initialized, Sdaemon_initialized, 0, 0, 0,
2236 doc: /* Mark the Emacs daemon as being initialized.
2237 This finishes the daemonization process by doing the other half of detaching
2238 from the parent process and its tty file descriptors. */)
2239 (void)
2241 int nfd;
2242 bool err = 0;
2244 if (!IS_DAEMON)
2245 error ("This function can only be called if emacs is run as a daemon");
2247 if (daemon_pipe[1] < 0)
2248 error ("The daemon has already been initialized");
2250 if (NILP (Vafter_init_time))
2251 error ("This function can only be called after loading the init files");
2253 /* Get rid of stdin, stdout and stderr. */
2254 nfd = emacs_open ("/dev/null", O_RDWR, 0);
2255 err |= nfd < 0;
2256 err |= dup2 (nfd, 0) < 0;
2257 err |= dup2 (nfd, 1) < 0;
2258 err |= dup2 (nfd, 2) < 0;
2259 err |= emacs_close (nfd) != 0;
2261 /* Closing the pipe will notify the parent that it can exit.
2262 FIXME: In case some other process inherited the pipe, closing it here
2263 won't notify the parent because it's still open elsewhere, so we
2264 additionally send a byte, just to make sure the parent really exits.
2265 Instead, we should probably close the pipe in start-process and
2266 call-process to make sure the pipe is never inherited by
2267 subprocesses. */
2268 err |= write (daemon_pipe[1], "\n", 1) < 0;
2269 err |= emacs_close (daemon_pipe[1]) != 0;
2270 /* Set it to an invalid value so we know we've already run this function. */
2271 daemon_pipe[1] = -1;
2273 if (err)
2274 error ("I/O error during daemon initialization");
2275 return Qt;
2278 void
2279 syms_of_emacs (void)
2281 DEFSYM (Qfile_name_handler_alist, "file-name-handler-alist");
2282 DEFSYM (Qrisky_local_variable, "risky-local-variable");
2283 DEFSYM (Qkill_emacs, "kill-emacs");
2284 DEFSYM (Qkill_emacs_hook, "kill-emacs-hook");
2286 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2287 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs);
2288 #endif
2290 defsubr (&Skill_emacs);
2292 defsubr (&Sinvocation_name);
2293 defsubr (&Sinvocation_directory);
2294 defsubr (&Sdaemonp);
2295 defsubr (&Sdaemon_initialized);
2297 DEFVAR_LISP ("command-line-args", Vcommand_line_args,
2298 doc: /* Args passed by shell to Emacs, as a list of strings.
2299 Many arguments are deleted from the list as they are processed. */);
2301 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-type", Vsystem_type,
2302 doc: /* The value is a symbol indicating the type of operating system you are using.
2303 Special values:
2304 `gnu' compiled for a GNU Hurd system.
2305 `gnu/linux' compiled for a GNU/Linux system.
2306 `gnu/kfreebsd' compiled for a GNU system with a FreeBSD kernel.
2307 `darwin' compiled for Darwin (GNU-Darwin, Mac OS X, ...).
2308 `ms-dos' compiled as an MS-DOS application.
2309 `windows-nt' compiled as a native W32 application.
2310 `cygwin' compiled using the Cygwin library.
2311 Anything else (in Emacs 24.1, the possibilities are: aix, berkeley-unix,
2312 hpux, irix, usg-unix-v) indicates some sort of Unix system. */);
2313 Vsystem_type = intern_c_string (SYSTEM_TYPE);
2314 /* See configure.ac (and config.nt) for the possible SYSTEM_TYPEs. */
2316 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration", Vsystem_configuration,
2317 doc: /* Value is string indicating configuration Emacs was built for.
2318 On MS-Windows, the value reflects the OS flavor and version on which
2319 Emacs is running. */);
2320 Vsystem_configuration = build_string (EMACS_CONFIGURATION);
2322 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration-options", Vsystem_configuration_options,
2323 doc: /* String containing the configuration options Emacs was built with. */);
2324 Vsystem_configuration_options = build_string (EMACS_CONFIG_OPTIONS);
2326 DEFVAR_BOOL ("noninteractive", noninteractive1,
2327 doc: /* Non-nil means Emacs is running without interactive terminal. */);
2329 DEFVAR_LISP ("kill-emacs-hook", Vkill_emacs_hook,
2330 doc: /* Hook run when `kill-emacs' is called.
2331 Since `kill-emacs' may be invoked when the terminal is disconnected (or
2332 in other similar situations), functions placed on this hook should not
2333 expect to be able to interact with the user. To ask for confirmation,
2334 see `kill-emacs-query-functions' instead.
2336 Before Emacs 24.1, the hook was not run in batch mode, i.e., if
2337 `noninteractive' was non-nil. */);
2338 Vkill_emacs_hook = Qnil;
2340 DEFVAR_LISP ("path-separator", Vpath_separator,
2341 doc: /* String containing the character that separates directories in
2342 search paths, such as PATH and other similar environment variables. */);
2344 char c = SEPCHAR;
2345 Vpath_separator = make_string (&c, 1);
2348 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-name", Vinvocation_name,
2349 doc: /* The program name that was used to run Emacs.
2350 Any directory names are omitted. */);
2352 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-directory", Vinvocation_directory,
2353 doc: /* The directory in which the Emacs executable was found, to run it.
2354 The value is nil if that directory's name is not known. */);
2356 DEFVAR_LISP ("installation-directory", Vinstallation_directory,
2357 doc: /* A directory within which to look for the `lib-src' and `etc' directories.
2358 In an installed Emacs, this is normally nil. It is non-nil if
2359 both `lib-src' (on MS-DOS, `info') and `etc' directories are found
2360 within the variable `invocation-directory' or its parent. For example,
2361 this is the case when running an uninstalled Emacs executable from its
2362 build directory. */);
2363 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
2365 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-messages-locale", Vsystem_messages_locale,
2366 doc: /* System locale for messages. */);
2367 Vsystem_messages_locale = Qnil;
2369 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-messages-locale",
2370 Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2371 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for messages. */);
2372 Vprevious_system_messages_locale = Qnil;
2374 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-time-locale", Vsystem_time_locale,
2375 doc: /* System locale for time. */);
2376 Vsystem_time_locale = Qnil;
2378 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-time-locale", Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2379 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for time. */);
2380 Vprevious_system_time_locale = Qnil;
2382 DEFVAR_LISP ("before-init-time", Vbefore_init_time,
2383 doc: /* Value of `current-time' before Emacs begins initialization. */);
2384 Vbefore_init_time = Qnil;
2386 DEFVAR_LISP ("after-init-time", Vafter_init_time,
2387 doc: /* Value of `current-time' after loading the init files.
2388 This is nil during initialization. */);
2389 Vafter_init_time = Qnil;
2391 DEFVAR_BOOL ("inhibit-x-resources", inhibit_x_resources,
2392 doc: /* If non-nil, X resources, Windows Registry settings, and NS defaults are not used. */);
2393 inhibit_x_resources = 0;
2395 DEFVAR_LISP ("emacs-copyright", Vemacs_copyright,
2396 doc: /* Short copyright string for this version of Emacs. */);
2397 Vemacs_copyright = build_string (emacs_copyright);
2399 DEFVAR_LISP ("emacs-version", Vemacs_version,
2400 doc: /* Version numbers of this version of Emacs. */);
2401 Vemacs_version = build_string (emacs_version);
2403 DEFVAR_LISP ("dynamic-library-alist", Vdynamic_library_alist,
2404 doc: /* Alist of dynamic libraries vs external files implementing them.
2405 Each element is a list (LIBRARY FILE...), where the car is a symbol
2406 representing a supported external library, and the rest are strings giving
2407 alternate filenames for that library.
2409 Emacs tries to load the library from the files in the order they appear on
2410 the list; if none is loaded, the running session of Emacs won't have access
2411 to that library.
2413 Note that image types `pbm' and `xbm' do not need entries in this variable
2414 because they do not depend on external libraries and are always available.
2416 Also note that this is not a generic facility for accessing external
2417 libraries; only those already known by Emacs will be loaded. */);
2418 Vdynamic_library_alist = Qnil;
2419 Fput (intern_c_string ("dynamic-library-alist"), Qrisky_local_variable, Qt);
2421 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2422 Vlibrary_cache = Qnil;
2423 staticpro (&Vlibrary_cache);
2424 #endif
2426 /* Make sure IS_DAEMON starts up as false. */
2427 daemon_pipe[1] = 0;