1 /* Fully extensible Emacs, running on Unix, intended for GNU.
2 Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1997, 1998, 1999,
3 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
7 GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
12 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
19 the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
20 Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
28 #include <sys/types.h>
40 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
45 #include <windows.h> /* just for w32.h */
47 #include "w32heap.h" /* for prototype of sbrk */
52 #include "intervals.h"
57 #include "blockinput.h"
58 #include "syssignal.h"
60 #include "termhooks.h"
70 #include <sys/resource.h>
73 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
74 #include <sys/personality.h>
82 #if !defined (USG) || defined (BSD_PGRPS)
84 #define setpgrp setpgid
88 extern void malloc_warning
P_ ((char *));
89 extern void set_time_zone_rule
P_ ((char *));
91 extern char *index
P_ ((const char *, int));
94 /* Make these values available in GDB, which doesn't see macros. */
102 int gdb_use_union
= 0;
104 int gdb_use_union
= 1;
106 EMACS_INT gdb_valbits
= VALBITS
;
107 EMACS_INT gdb_gctypebits
= GCTYPEBITS
;
109 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits
= DATA_SEG_BITS
;
111 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits
= 0;
113 EMACS_INT PVEC_FLAG
= PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG
;
114 EMACS_INT gdb_array_mark_flag
= ARRAY_MARK_FLAG
;
116 /* Command line args from shell, as list of strings. */
117 Lisp_Object Vcommand_line_args
;
119 /* The name under which Emacs was invoked, with any leading directory
121 Lisp_Object Vinvocation_name
;
123 /* The directory name from which Emacs was invoked. */
124 Lisp_Object Vinvocation_directory
;
126 /* The directory name in which to find subdirs such as lisp and etc.
127 nil means get them only from PATH_LOADSEARCH. */
128 Lisp_Object Vinstallation_directory
;
130 /* Hook run by `kill-emacs' before it does really anything. */
131 Lisp_Object Vkill_emacs_hook
;
133 /* An empty lisp string. To avoid having to build any other. */
134 Lisp_Object empty_string
;
136 /* Search path separator. */
137 Lisp_Object Vpath_separator
;
139 /* Set nonzero after Emacs has started up the first time.
140 Prevents reinitialization of the Lisp world and keymaps
141 on subsequent starts. */
144 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
145 /* Preserves a pointer to the memory allocated that copies that
146 static data inside glibc's malloc. */
147 void *malloc_state_ptr
;
148 /* From glibc, a routine that returns a copy of the malloc internal state. */
149 extern void *malloc_get_state ();
150 /* From glibc, a routine that overwrites the malloc internal state. */
151 extern int malloc_set_state ();
152 /* Non-zero if the MALLOC_CHECK_ enviroment variable was set while
153 dumping. Used to work around a bug in glibc's malloc. */
154 int malloc_using_checking
;
157 /* Variable whose value is symbol giving operating system type. */
158 Lisp_Object Vsystem_type
;
160 /* Variable whose value is string giving configuration built for. */
161 Lisp_Object Vsystem_configuration
;
163 /* Variable whose value is string giving configuration options,
164 for use when reporting bugs. */
165 Lisp_Object Vsystem_configuration_options
;
167 Lisp_Object Qfile_name_handler_alist
;
169 /* Current and previous system locales for messages and time. */
170 Lisp_Object Vsystem_messages_locale
;
171 Lisp_Object Vprevious_system_messages_locale
;
172 Lisp_Object Vsystem_time_locale
;
173 Lisp_Object Vprevious_system_time_locale
;
175 /* If non-zero, emacs should not attempt to use a window-specific code,
176 but instead should use the virtual terminal under which it was started. */
177 int inhibit_window_system
;
179 /* If nonzero, set Emacs to run at this priority. This is also used
180 in child_setup and sys_suspend to make sure subshells run at normal
181 priority; those functions have their own extern declaration. */
182 EMACS_INT emacs_priority
;
184 /* If non-zero, a filter or a sentinel is running. Tested to save the match
185 data on the first attempt to change it inside asynchronous code. */
186 int running_asynch_code
;
190 extern int inherited_pgroup
;
193 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
194 /* If non-zero, -d was specified, meaning we're using some window system. */
198 /* An address near the bottom of the stack.
199 Tells GC how to save a copy of the stack. */
202 /* The address where the heap starts (from the first sbrk (0) call). */
203 static void *my_heap_start
;
205 /* The gap between BSS end and heap start as far as we can tell. */
206 static unsigned long heap_bss_diff
;
208 /* If the gap between BSS end and heap start is larger than this we try to
209 work around it, and if that fails, output a warning in dump-emacs. */
210 #define MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF (1024*1024)
213 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
214 extern Lisp_Object Vwindow_system
;
215 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
217 extern Lisp_Object Vauto_save_list_file_name
;
219 extern Lisp_Object Vinhibit_redisplay
;
221 #ifdef USG_SHARED_LIBRARIES
222 /* If nonzero, this is the place to put the end of the writable segment
225 unsigned int bss_end
= 0;
228 /* Nonzero means running Emacs without interactive terminal. */
232 /* Value of Lisp variable `noninteractive'.
233 Normally same as C variable `noninteractive'
234 but nothing terrible happens if user sets this one. */
238 /* Save argv and argc. */
242 static void sort_args ();
243 void syms_of_emacs ();
245 /* MSVC needs each string be shorter than 2048 bytes, so the usage
246 strings below are split to not overflow this limit. */
248 Usage: %s [OPTION-OR-FILENAME]...\n\
250 Run Emacs, the extensible, customizable, self-documenting real-time\n\
251 display editor. The recommended way to start Emacs for normal editing\n\
252 is with no options at all.\n\
254 Run M-x info RET m emacs RET m emacs invocation RET inside Emacs to\n\
255 read the main documentation for these command-line arguments.\n\
257 Initialization options:\n\
259 --batch do not do interactive display; implies -q\n\
260 --debug-init enable Emacs Lisp debugger for init file\n\
261 --display, -d DISPLAY use X server DISPLAY\n\
262 --multibyte, --no-unibyte inhibit the effect of EMACS_UNIBYTE\n\
263 --no-desktop do not load a saved desktop\n\
264 --no-init-file, -q load neither ~/.emacs nor default.el\n\
265 --no-shared-memory, -nl do not use shared memory\n\
266 --no-site-file do not load site-start.el\n\
267 --no-splash do not display a splash screen on startup\n\
268 --no-window-system, -nw do not communicate with X, ignoring $DISPLAY\n\
269 --quick, -Q equivalent to -q --no-site-file --no-splash\n\
270 --script FILE run FILE as an Emacs Lisp script\n\
271 --terminal, -t DEVICE use DEVICE for terminal I/O\n\
272 --unibyte, --no-multibyte run Emacs in unibyte mode\n\
273 --user, -u USER load ~USER/.emacs instead of your own\n\
279 FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
280 +LINE FILE visit FILE using find-file, then go to line LINE\n\
281 +LINE:COLUMN FILE visit FILE using find-file, then go to line LINE,\n\
283 --directory, -L DIR add DIR to variable load-path\n\
284 --eval EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
285 --execute EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
286 --file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
287 --find-file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
288 --funcall, -f FUNC call Emacs Lisp function FUNC with no arguments\n\
289 --insert FILE insert contents of FILE into current buffer\n\
290 --kill exit without asking for confirmation\n\
291 --load, -l FILE load Emacs Lisp FILE using the load function\n\
292 --visit FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
298 --background-color, -bg COLOR window background color\n\
299 --basic-display, -D disable many display features;\n\
300 used for debugging Emacs\n\
301 --border-color, -bd COLOR main border color\n\
302 --border-width, -bw WIDTH width of main border\n\
303 --color, --color=MODE color mode for character terminals;\n\
304 MODE defaults to `auto', and can also\n\
305 be `never', `auto', `always',\n\
306 or a mode name like `ansi8'\n\
307 --cursor-color, -cr COLOR color of the Emacs cursor indicating point\n\
308 --font, -fn FONT default font; must be fixed-width\n\
309 --foreground-color, -fg COLOR window foreground color\n\
310 --fullheight, -fh make the first frame high as the screen\n\
311 --fullscreen, -fs make first frame fullscreen\n\
312 --fullwidth, -fw make the first frame wide as the screen\n\
313 --geometry, -g GEOMETRY window geometry\n\
314 --no-bitmap-icon, -nbi do not use picture of gnu for Emacs icon\n\
315 --iconic start Emacs in iconified state\n\
316 --internal-border, -ib WIDTH width between text and main border\n\
317 --line-spacing, -lsp PIXELS additional space to put between lines\n\
318 --mouse-color, -ms COLOR mouse cursor color in Emacs window\n\
319 --name NAME title for initial Emacs frame\n\
320 --no-blinking-cursor, -nbc disable blinking cursor\n\
321 --reverse-video, -r, -rv switch foreground and background\n\
322 --title, -T TITLE title for initial Emacs frame\n\
323 --vertical-scroll-bars, -vb enable vertical scroll bars\n\
324 --xrm XRESOURCES set additional X resources\n\
325 --help display this help and exit\n\
326 --version output version information and exit\n\
330 You can generally also specify long option names with a single -; for\n\
331 example, -batch as well as --batch. You can use any unambiguous\n\
332 abbreviation for a --option.\n\
334 Various environment variables and window system resources also affect\n\
335 Emacs' operation. See the main documentation.\n\
337 Report bugs to %s. First, please see the Bugs\n\
338 section of the Emacs manual or the file BUGS.\n"
341 /* Signal code for the fatal signal that was received. */
342 int fatal_error_code
;
344 /* Nonzero if handling a fatal error already. */
345 int fatal_error_in_progress
;
347 /* If non-null, call this function from fatal_error_signal before
348 committing suicide. */
350 void (*fatal_error_signal_hook
) P_ ((void));
352 #ifdef HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD
353 /* When compiled with GTK and running under Gnome, multiple threads meay be
354 created. Keep track of our main thread to make sure signals are delivered
355 to it (see syssignal.h). */
357 pthread_t main_thread
;
363 handle_USR1_signal (sig
)
366 struct input_event buf
;
368 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig
);
369 bzero (&buf
, sizeof buf
);
370 buf
.kind
= USER_SIGNAL_EVENT
;
371 buf
.frame_or_window
= selected_frame
;
373 kbd_buffer_store_event (&buf
);
379 handle_USR2_signal (sig
)
382 struct input_event buf
;
384 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig
);
385 bzero (&buf
, sizeof buf
);
386 buf
.kind
= USER_SIGNAL_EVENT
;
388 buf
.frame_or_window
= selected_frame
;
390 kbd_buffer_store_event (&buf
);
394 /* Handle bus errors, invalid instruction, etc. */
396 fatal_error_signal (sig
)
399 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig
);
400 fatal_error_code
= sig
;
401 signal (sig
, SIG_DFL
);
403 TOTALLY_UNBLOCK_INPUT
;
405 /* If fatal error occurs in code below, avoid infinite recursion. */
406 if (! fatal_error_in_progress
)
408 fatal_error_in_progress
= 1;
410 shut_down_emacs (sig
, 0, Qnil
);
414 LIB$
STOP (SS$_ABORT
);
416 /* Signal the same code; this time it will really be fatal.
417 Remember that since we're in a signal handler, the signal we're
418 going to send is probably blocked, so we have to unblock it if we
419 want to really receive it. */
421 sigunblock (sigmask (fatal_error_code
));
424 if (fatal_error_signal_hook
)
425 fatal_error_signal_hook ();
427 kill (getpid (), fatal_error_code
);
433 /* Handler for SIGDANGER. */
435 memory_warning_signal (sig
)
438 signal (sig
, memory_warning_signal
);
439 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig
);
441 malloc_warning ("Operating system warns that virtual memory is running low.\n");
443 /* It might be unsafe to call do_auto_save now. */
444 force_auto_save_soon ();
448 /* We define abort, rather than using it from the library,
449 so that GDB can return from a breakpoint here.
450 MSDOS has its own definition in msdos.c. */
452 #if ! defined (DOS_NT) && ! defined (NO_ABORT)
454 #ifndef ABORT_RETURN_TYPE
455 #define ABORT_RETURN_TYPE void
461 kill (getpid (), SIGABRT
);
462 /* This shouldn't be executed, but it prevents a warning. */
468 /* Code for dealing with Lisp access to the Unix command line. */
471 init_cmdargs (argc
, argv
, skip_args
)
477 Lisp_Object name
, dir
, tem
;
478 int count
= SPECPDL_INDEX ();
479 Lisp_Object raw_name
;
484 raw_name
= build_string (argv
[0]);
486 /* Add /: to the front of the name
487 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
488 tem
= Ffind_file_name_handler (raw_name
, Qt
);
490 raw_name
= concat2 (build_string ("/:"), raw_name
);
492 Vinvocation_name
= Ffile_name_nondirectory (raw_name
);
493 Vinvocation_directory
= Ffile_name_directory (raw_name
);
495 /* If we got no directory in argv[0], search PATH to find where
496 Emacs actually came from. */
497 if (NILP (Vinvocation_directory
))
500 int yes
= openp (Vexec_path
, Vinvocation_name
,
501 Vexec_suffixes
, &found
, make_number (X_OK
));
504 /* Add /: to the front of the name
505 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
506 tem
= Ffind_file_name_handler (found
, Qt
);
508 found
= concat2 (build_string ("/:"), found
);
509 Vinvocation_directory
= Ffile_name_directory (found
);
513 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory
)
514 && NILP (Ffile_name_absolute_p (Vinvocation_directory
)))
515 /* Emacs was started with relative path, like ./emacs.
517 Vinvocation_directory
= Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_directory
, Qnil
);
519 Vinstallation_directory
= Qnil
;
521 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory
))
523 dir
= Vinvocation_directory
;
524 name
= Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_name
, dir
);
527 Lisp_Object tem
, lib_src_exists
;
528 Lisp_Object etc_exists
, info_exists
;
530 /* See if dir contains subdirs for use by Emacs.
531 Check for the ones that would exist in a build directory,
532 not including lisp and info. */
533 tem
= Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("lib-src"), dir
);
534 lib_src_exists
= Ffile_exists_p (tem
);
537 /* MSDOS installations frequently remove lib-src, but we still
538 must set installation-directory, or else info won't find
539 its files (it uses the value of installation-directory). */
540 tem
= Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("info"), dir
);
541 info_exists
= Ffile_exists_p (tem
);
546 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists
) || !NILP (info_exists
))
548 tem
= Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("etc"), dir
);
549 etc_exists
= Ffile_exists_p (tem
);
550 if (!NILP (etc_exists
))
552 Vinstallation_directory
553 = Ffile_name_as_directory (dir
);
558 /* See if dir's parent contains those subdirs. */
559 tem
= Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../lib-src"), dir
);
560 lib_src_exists
= Ffile_exists_p (tem
);
564 /* See the MSDOS commentary above. */
565 tem
= Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../info"), dir
);
566 info_exists
= Ffile_exists_p (tem
);
571 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists
) || !NILP (info_exists
))
573 tem
= Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../etc"), dir
);
574 etc_exists
= Ffile_exists_p (tem
);
575 if (!NILP (etc_exists
))
577 tem
= Fexpand_file_name (build_string (".."), dir
);
578 Vinstallation_directory
579 = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem
);
584 /* If the Emacs executable is actually a link,
585 next try the dir that the link points into. */
586 tem
= Ffile_symlink_p (name
);
589 name
= Fexpand_file_name (tem
, dir
);
590 dir
= Ffile_name_directory (name
);
597 Vcommand_line_args
= Qnil
;
599 for (i
= argc
- 1; i
>= 0; i
--)
601 if (i
== 0 || i
> skip_args
)
602 /* For the moment, we keep arguments as is in unibyte strings.
603 They are decoded in the function command-line after we know
604 locale-coding-system. */
606 = Fcons (make_unibyte_string (argv
[i
], strlen (argv
[i
])),
610 unbind_to (count
, Qnil
);
613 DEFUN ("invocation-name", Finvocation_name
, Sinvocation_name
, 0, 0, 0,
614 doc
: /* Return the program name that was used to run Emacs.
615 Any directory names are omitted. */)
618 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_name
);
621 DEFUN ("invocation-directory", Finvocation_directory
, Sinvocation_directory
,
623 doc
: /* Return the directory name in which the Emacs executable was located. */)
626 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_directory
);
631 #ifdef LINK_CRTL_SHARE
632 #ifdef SHARABLE_LIB_BUG
633 extern noshare
char **environ
;
634 #endif /* SHARABLE_LIB_BUG */
635 #endif /* LINK_CRTL_SHARE */
639 /* A valid but unlikely value for the TZ environment value.
640 It is OK (though a bit slower) if the user actually chooses this value. */
641 static char dump_tz
[] = "UtC0";
644 #ifndef ORDINARY_LINK
645 /* We don't include crtbegin.o and crtend.o in the link,
646 so these functions and variables might be missed.
647 Provide dummy definitions to avoid error.
648 (We don't have any real constructors or destructors.) */
650 #ifndef GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC
651 void __do_global_ctors ()
653 void __do_global_ctors_aux ()
655 void __do_global_dtors ()
657 /* GNU/Linux has a bug in its library; avoid an error. */
659 char * __CTOR_LIST__
[2] = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
661 char * __DTOR_LIST__
[2] = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
662 #endif /* GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC */
665 #endif /* __GNUC__ */
666 #endif /* ORDINARY_LINK */
668 /* Test whether the next argument in ARGV matches SSTR or a prefix of
669 LSTR (at least MINLEN characters). If so, then if VALPTR is non-null
670 (the argument is supposed to have a value) store in *VALPTR either
671 the next argument or the portion of this one after the equal sign.
672 ARGV is read starting at position *SKIPPTR; this index is advanced
673 by the number of arguments used.
675 Too bad we can't just use getopt for all of this, but we don't have
676 enough information to do it right. */
679 argmatch (argv
, argc
, sstr
, lstr
, minlen
, valptr
, skipptr
)
692 /* Don't access argv[argc]; give up in advance. */
693 if (argc
<= *skipptr
+ 1)
696 arg
= argv
[*skipptr
+1];
699 if (strcmp (arg
, sstr
) == 0)
703 *valptr
= argv
[*skipptr
+2];
710 arglen
= (valptr
!= NULL
&& (p
= index (arg
, '=')) != NULL
711 ? p
- arg
: strlen (arg
));
712 if (lstr
== 0 || arglen
< minlen
|| strncmp (arg
, lstr
, arglen
) != 0)
714 else if (valptr
== NULL
)
725 else if (argv
[*skipptr
+2] != NULL
)
727 *valptr
= argv
[*skipptr
+2];
737 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
739 /* malloc can be invoked even before main (e.g. by the dynamic
740 linker), so the dumped malloc state must be restored as early as
741 possible using this special hook. */
744 malloc_initialize_hook ()
747 extern char **environ
;
752 if (!malloc_using_checking
)
753 /* Work around a bug in glibc's malloc. MALLOC_CHECK_ must be
754 ignored if the heap to be restored was constructed without
755 malloc checking. Can't use unsetenv, since that calls malloc. */
759 for (p
= environ
; p
&& *p
; p
++)
760 if (strncmp (*p
, "MALLOC_CHECK_=", 14) == 0)
769 malloc_set_state (malloc_state_ptr
);
770 #ifndef XMALLOC_OVERRUN_CHECK
771 free (malloc_state_ptr
);
776 if (my_heap_start
== 0)
777 my_heap_start
= sbrk (0);
778 malloc_using_checking
= getenv ("MALLOC_CHECK_") != NULL
;
782 void (*__malloc_initialize_hook
) () = malloc_initialize_hook
;
784 #endif /* DOUG_LEA_MALLOC */
787 #define REPORT_EMACS_BUG_ADDRESS "bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org"
788 #define REPORT_EMACS_BUG_PRETEST_ADDRESS "emacs-pretest-bug@gnu.org"
790 /* This function is used to determine an address to which bug report should
794 bug_reporting_address ()
800 temp
= Fsymbol_value (intern ("emacs-version"));
802 /* When `emacs-version' is invalid, use normal address. */
804 return REPORT_EMACS_BUG_ADDRESS
;
806 string
= SDATA (temp
);
808 /* Count dots in `emacs-version'. */
816 /* When `emacs-version' has at least three dots, it is development or
817 pretest version of Emacs. */
818 return count
>= 3 ? REPORT_EMACS_BUG_PRETEST_ADDRESS
: REPORT_EMACS_BUG_ADDRESS
;
838 char stack_bottom_variable
;
839 int do_initial_setlocale
;
844 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
851 extern Lisp_Object
*stack_base
;
857 extern char my_endbss
[];
858 extern char *my_endbss_static
;
860 if (my_heap_start
== 0)
861 my_heap_start
= sbrk (0);
863 heap_bss_diff
= (char *)my_heap_start
- max (my_endbss
, my_endbss_static
);
866 #ifdef LINUX_SBRK_BUG
870 #ifdef RUN_TIME_REMAP
872 run_time_remap (argv
[0]);
877 unexec_init_emacs_zone ();
880 sort_args (argc
, argv
);
882 while (argv
[argc
]) argc
++;
884 if (argmatch (argv
, argc
, "-version", "--version", 3, NULL
, &skip_args
)
885 /* We don't know the version number unless this is a dumped Emacs.
886 So ignore --version otherwise. */
890 tem
= Fsymbol_value (intern ("emacs-version"));
893 fprintf (stderr
, "Invalid value of `emacs-version'\n");
898 printf ("GNU Emacs %s\n", SDATA (tem
));
899 printf ("Copyright (C) 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.\n");
900 printf ("GNU Emacs comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.\n");
901 printf ("You may redistribute copies of Emacs\n");
902 printf ("under the terms of the GNU General Public License.\n");
903 printf ("For more information about these matters, ");
904 printf ("see the file named COPYING.\n");
909 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
910 /* See if there is a gap between the end of BSS and the heap.
911 In that case, set personality and exec ourself again. */
913 && (strcmp (argv
[argc
-1], "dump") == 0
914 || strcmp (argv
[argc
-1], "bootstrap") == 0)
915 && heap_bss_diff
> MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF
)
917 if (! getenv ("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC"))
919 /* Set this so we only do this once. */
920 putenv("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC=true");
922 /* A flag to turn off address randomization which is introduced
923 in linux kernel shipped with fedora core 4 */
924 #define ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE 0x0040000
925 personality (PER_LINUX32
| ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE
);
926 #undef ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE
928 execvp (argv
[0], argv
);
930 /* If the exec fails, try to dump anyway. */
934 #endif /* HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32 */
937 /* Map in shared memory, if we are using that. */
939 if (argmatch (argv
, argc
, "-nl", "--no-shared-memory", 6, NULL
, &skip_args
))
942 /* The shared memory was just restored, which clobbered this. */
948 /* The shared memory was just restored, which clobbered this. */
955 extern int malloc_cookie
;
956 /* This helps out unexnext.c. */
958 if (malloc_jumpstart (malloc_cookie
) != 0)
959 printf ("malloc jumpstart failed!\n");
964 /* Skip process serial number passed in the form -psn_x_y as
965 command-line argument. */
966 if (argc
> skip_args
+ 1 && strncmp (argv
[skip_args
+1], "-psn_", 5) == 0)
971 /* If -map specified, map the data file in. */
974 if (argmatch (argv
, argc
, "-map", "--map-data", 3, &file
, &skip_args
))
978 #ifdef LINK_CRTL_SHARE
979 #ifdef SHARABLE_LIB_BUG
980 /* Bletcherous shared libraries! */
982 stdin
= fdopen (0, "r");
984 stdout
= fdopen (1, "w");
986 stderr
= fdopen (2, "w");
989 #endif /* SHARABLE_LIB_BUG */
990 #endif /* LINK_CRTL_SHARE */
993 #if defined (HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined (RLIMIT_STACK)
994 /* Extend the stack space available.
995 Don't do that if dumping, since some systems (e.g. DJGPP)
996 might define a smaller stack limit at that time. */
999 && (!noninteractive
|| initialized
)
1001 && !getrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK
, &rlim
))
1004 extern size_t re_max_failures
;
1005 /* Approximate the amount regex.c needs per unit of re_max_failures. */
1006 int ratio
= 20 * sizeof (char *);
1007 /* Then add 33% to cover the size of the smaller stacks that regex.c
1008 successively allocates and discards, on its way to the maximum. */
1010 /* Add in some extra to cover
1011 what we're likely to use for other reasons. */
1012 newlim
= re_max_failures
* ratio
+ 200000;
1014 /* NetBSD (at least NetBSD 1.2G and former) has a bug in its
1015 stack allocation routine for new process that the allocation
1016 fails if stack limit is not on page boundary. So, round up the
1017 new limit to page boundary. */
1018 newlim
= (newlim
+ getpagesize () - 1) / getpagesize () * getpagesize();
1020 if (newlim
> rlim
.rlim_max
)
1022 newlim
= rlim
.rlim_max
;
1023 /* Don't let regex.c overflow the stack we have. */
1024 re_max_failures
= (newlim
- 200000) / ratio
;
1026 if (rlim
.rlim_cur
< newlim
)
1027 rlim
.rlim_cur
= newlim
;
1029 setrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK
, &rlim
);
1031 #endif /* HAVE_SETRLIMIT and RLIMIT_STACK */
1033 /* Record (approximately) where the stack begins. */
1034 stack_bottom
= &stack_bottom_variable
;
1036 #ifdef USG_SHARED_LIBRARIES
1038 brk ((void *)bss_end
);
1043 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
1044 /* Arrange to get warning messages as memory fills up. */
1045 memory_warnings (0, malloc_warning
);
1047 /* Call malloc at least once, to run the initial __malloc_hook.
1048 Also call realloc and free for consistency. */
1049 free (realloc (malloc (4), 4));
1052 /* Arrange to disable interrupt input inside malloc etc. */
1053 uninterrupt_malloc ();
1054 # endif /* not SYNC_INPUT */
1055 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
1057 #ifdef HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD
1058 main_thread
= pthread_self ();
1059 #endif /* HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD */
1061 #if defined (MSDOS) || defined (WINDOWSNT)
1062 /* We do all file input/output as binary files. When we need to translate
1063 newlines, we do that manually. */
1065 #endif /* MSDOS || WINDOWSNT */
1069 if (!isatty (fileno (stdin
)))
1070 setmode (fileno (stdin
), O_BINARY
);
1071 if (!isatty (fileno (stdout
)))
1074 setmode (fileno (stdout
), O_BINARY
);
1076 #else /* not __DJGPP__ >= 2 */
1077 (stdin
)->_flag
&= ~_IOTEXT
;
1078 (stdout
)->_flag
&= ~_IOTEXT
;
1079 (stderr
)->_flag
&= ~_IOTEXT
;
1080 #endif /* not __DJGPP__ >= 2 */
1083 #ifdef SET_EMACS_PRIORITY
1085 nice (emacs_priority
);
1087 #endif /* SET_EMACS_PRIORITY */
1089 /* Skip initial setlocale if LC_ALL is "C", as it's not needed in that case.
1090 The build procedure uses this while dumping, to ensure that the
1091 dumped Emacs does not have its system locale tables initialized,
1092 as that might cause screwups when the dumped Emacs starts up. */
1094 char *lc_all
= getenv ("LC_ALL");
1095 do_initial_setlocale
= ! lc_all
|| strcmp (lc_all
, "C");
1098 /* Set locale now, so that initial error messages are localized properly.
1099 fixup_locale must wait until later, since it builds strings. */
1100 if (do_initial_setlocale
)
1101 setlocale (LC_ALL
, "");
1103 #ifdef EXTRA_INITIALIZE
1107 inhibit_window_system
= 0;
1109 /* Handle the -t switch, which specifies filename to use as terminal. */
1113 if (argmatch (argv
, argc
, "-t", "--terminal", 4, &term
, &skip_args
))
1118 result
= emacs_open (term
, O_RDWR
, 0);
1121 char *errstring
= strerror (errno
);
1122 fprintf (stderr
, "%s: %s: %s\n", argv
[0], term
, errstring
);
1128 fprintf (stderr
, "%s: %s: not a tty\n", argv
[0], term
);
1131 fprintf (stderr
, "Using %s\n", term
);
1132 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1133 inhibit_window_system
= 1; /* -t => -nw */
1140 /* Command line option --no-windows is deprecated and thus not mentioned
1141 in the manual and usage informations. */
1142 if (argmatch (argv
, argc
, "-nw", "--no-window-system", 6, NULL
, &skip_args
)
1143 || argmatch (argv
, argc
, "-nw", "--no-windows", 6, NULL
, &skip_args
))
1144 inhibit_window_system
= 1;
1146 /* Handle the -batch switch, which means don't do interactive display. */
1148 if (argmatch (argv
, argc
, "-batch", "--batch", 5, NULL
, &skip_args
))
1151 Vundo_outer_limit
= Qnil
;
1153 if (argmatch (argv
, argc
, "-script", "--script", 3, &junk
, &skip_args
))
1155 noninteractive
= 1; /* Set batch mode. */
1156 /* Convert --script to --scriptload, un-skip it, and sort again
1157 so that it will be handled in proper sequence. */
1158 argv
[skip_args
- 1] = "-scriptload";
1160 sort_args (argc
, argv
);
1163 /* Handle the --help option, which gives a usage message. */
1164 if (argmatch (argv
, argc
, "-help", "--help", 3, NULL
, &skip_args
))
1166 printf (USAGE1
, argv
[0], USAGE2
);
1168 printf (USAGE4
, bug_reporting_address ());
1172 if (! noninteractive
)
1177 inherited_pgroup
= EMACS_GETPGRP (0);
1178 setpgrp (0, getpid ());
1181 #if defined (USG5) && defined (INTERRUPT_INPUT)
1189 /* Don't catch SIGHUP if dumping. */
1196 sigblock (sigmask (SIGHUP
));
1197 /* In --batch mode, don't catch SIGHUP if already ignored.
1198 That makes nohup work. */
1199 if (! noninteractive
1200 || signal (SIGHUP
, SIG_IGN
) != SIG_IGN
)
1201 signal (SIGHUP
, fatal_error_signal
);
1202 sigunblock (sigmask (SIGHUP
));
1207 ! noninteractive
|| initialized
1213 /* Don't catch these signals in batch mode if dumping.
1214 On some machines, this sets static data that would make
1215 signal fail to work right when the dumped Emacs is run. */
1216 signal (SIGQUIT
, fatal_error_signal
);
1217 signal (SIGILL
, fatal_error_signal
);
1218 signal (SIGTRAP
, fatal_error_signal
);
1220 signal (SIGUSR1
, handle_USR1_signal
);
1222 signal (SIGUSR2
, handle_USR2_signal
);
1226 signal (SIGABRT
, fatal_error_signal
);
1229 signal (SIGHWE
, fatal_error_signal
);
1232 signal (SIGPRE
, fatal_error_signal
);
1235 signal (SIGORE
, fatal_error_signal
);
1238 signal (SIGUME
, fatal_error_signal
);
1241 signal (SIGDLK
, fatal_error_signal
);
1244 signal (SIGCPULIM
, fatal_error_signal
);
1247 /* This is missing on some systems - OS/2, for example. */
1248 signal (SIGIOT
, fatal_error_signal
);
1251 signal (SIGEMT
, fatal_error_signal
);
1253 signal (SIGFPE
, fatal_error_signal
);
1255 signal (SIGBUS
, fatal_error_signal
);
1257 signal (SIGSEGV
, fatal_error_signal
);
1259 signal (SIGSYS
, fatal_error_signal
);
1261 signal (SIGTERM
, fatal_error_signal
);
1263 signal (SIGXCPU
, fatal_error_signal
);
1266 signal (SIGXFSZ
, fatal_error_signal
);
1267 #endif /* SIGXFSZ */
1270 /* This just means available memory is getting low. */
1271 signal (SIGDANGER
, memory_warning_signal
);
1275 /* 20 is SIGCHLD, 21 is SIGTTIN, 22 is SIGTTOU. */
1276 signal (SIGXCPU
, fatal_error_signal
);
1278 signal (SIGIOINT
, fatal_error_signal
);
1280 signal (SIGGRANT
, fatal_error_signal
);
1281 signal (SIGRETRACT
, fatal_error_signal
);
1282 signal (SIGSOUND
, fatal_error_signal
);
1283 signal (SIGMSG
, fatal_error_signal
);
1287 noninteractive1
= noninteractive
;
1289 /* Perform basic initializations (not merely interning symbols). */
1296 init_charset_once ();
1297 init_coding_once ();
1298 init_syntax_once (); /* Create standard syntax table. */
1299 init_category_once (); /* Create standard category table. */
1300 /* Must be done before init_buffer. */
1301 init_casetab_once ();
1302 init_buffer_once (); /* Create buffer table and some buffers. */
1303 init_minibuf_once (); /* Create list of minibuffers. */
1304 /* Must precede init_window_once. */
1306 /* Call syms_of_xfaces before init_window_once because that
1307 function creates Vterminal_frame. Termcap frames now use
1308 faces, and the face implementation uses some symbols as
1311 /* Call syms_of_keyboard before init_window_once because
1312 keyboard sets up symbols that include some face names that
1313 the X support will want to use. This can happen when
1314 CANNOT_DUMP is defined. */
1315 syms_of_keyboard ();
1318 /* init_window_once calls make_terminal_frame which on Mac OS
1319 creates a full-fledge output_mac type frame. This does not
1320 work correctly before syms_of_textprop, syms_of_macfns,
1321 syms_of_ccl, syms_of_fontset, syms_of_xterm, syms_of_search,
1322 syms_of_frame, mac_term_init, and init_keyboard have already
1324 syms_of_textprop ();
1330 syms_of_macselect ();
1336 mac_term_init (build_string ("Mac"), NULL
, NULL
);
1340 init_window_once (); /* Init the window system. */
1341 init_fileio_once (); /* Must precede any path manipulation. */
1342 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1343 init_fringe_once (); /* Swap bitmaps if necessary. */
1344 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1349 if (do_initial_setlocale
)
1352 Vsystem_messages_locale
= Vprevious_system_messages_locale
;
1353 Vsystem_time_locale
= Vprevious_system_time_locale
;
1358 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1364 running_asynch_code
= 0;
1366 /* Handle --unibyte and the EMACS_UNIBYTE envvar,
1367 but not while dumping. */
1370 int inhibit_unibyte
= 0;
1372 /* --multibyte overrides EMACS_UNIBYTE. */
1373 if (argmatch (argv
, argc
, "-no-unibyte", "--no-unibyte", 4, NULL
, &skip_args
)
1374 || argmatch (argv
, argc
, "-multibyte", "--multibyte", 4, NULL
, &skip_args
)
1375 /* Ignore EMACS_UNIBYTE before dumping. */
1376 || (!initialized
&& noninteractive
))
1377 inhibit_unibyte
= 1;
1379 /* --unibyte requests that we set up to do everything with single-byte
1380 buffers and strings. We need to handle this before calling
1381 init_lread, init_editfns and other places that generate Lisp strings
1382 from text in the environment. */
1383 /* Actually this shouldn't be needed as of 20.4 in a generally
1384 unibyte environment. As handa says, environment values
1385 aren't now decoded; also existing buffers are now made
1386 unibyte during startup if .emacs sets unibyte. Tested with
1387 8-bit data in environment variables and /etc/passwd, setting
1388 unibyte and Latin-1 in .emacs. -- Dave Love */
1389 if (argmatch (argv
, argc
, "-unibyte", "--unibyte", 4, NULL
, &skip_args
)
1390 || argmatch (argv
, argc
, "-no-multibyte", "--no-multibyte", 4, NULL
, &skip_args
)
1391 || (getenv ("EMACS_UNIBYTE") && !inhibit_unibyte
))
1393 Lisp_Object old_log_max
;
1394 Lisp_Object symbol
, tail
;
1396 symbol
= intern ("default-enable-multibyte-characters");
1397 Fset (symbol
, Qnil
);
1401 /* Erase pre-dump messages in *Messages* now so no abort. */
1402 old_log_max
= Vmessage_log_max
;
1403 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max
, 0);
1404 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1405 Vmessage_log_max
= old_log_max
;
1408 for (tail
= Vbuffer_alist
; CONSP (tail
);
1413 buffer
= Fcdr (XCAR (tail
));
1414 /* Verify that all buffers are empty now, as they
1416 if (BUF_Z (XBUFFER (buffer
)) > BUF_BEG (XBUFFER (buffer
)))
1418 /* It is safe to do this crudely in an empty buffer. */
1419 XBUFFER (buffer
)->enable_multibyte_characters
= Qnil
;
1425 = argmatch (argv
, argc
, "-nl", "--no-loadup", 6, NULL
, &skip_args
);
1428 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1429 /* Stupid kludge to catch command-line display spec. We can't
1430 handle this argument entirely in window system dependent code
1431 because we don't even know which window system dependent code
1432 to run until we've recognized this argument. */
1434 char *displayname
= 0;
1435 int count_before
= skip_args
;
1437 /* Skip any number of -d options, but only use the last one. */
1440 int count_before_this
= skip_args
;
1442 if (argmatch (argv
, argc
, "-d", "--display", 3, &displayname
, &skip_args
))
1444 else if (argmatch (argv
, argc
, "-display", 0, 3, &displayname
, &skip_args
))
1449 count_before
= count_before_this
;
1452 /* If we have the form --display=NAME,
1453 convert it into -d name.
1454 This requires inserting a new element into argv. */
1455 if (displayname
!= 0 && skip_args
- count_before
== 1)
1457 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * (argc
+ 2));
1460 for (j
= 0; j
< count_before
+ 1; j
++)
1462 new[count_before
+ 1] = "-d";
1463 new[count_before
+ 2] = displayname
;
1464 for (j
= count_before
+ 2; j
<argc
; j
++)
1465 new[j
+ 1] = argv
[j
];
1469 /* Change --display to -d, when its arg is separate. */
1470 else if (displayname
!= 0 && skip_args
> count_before
1471 && argv
[count_before
+ 1][1] == '-')
1472 argv
[count_before
+ 1] = "-d";
1474 /* Don't actually discard this arg. */
1475 skip_args
= count_before
;
1479 /* argmatch must not be used after here,
1480 except when bulding temacs
1481 because the -d argument has not been skipped in skip_args. */
1484 /* Call early 'cause init_environment needs it. */
1486 /* Set defaults for several environment variables. */
1488 init_environment (argc
, argv
, skip_args
);
1495 /* Initialize environment from registry settings. */
1496 init_environment (argv
);
1497 init_ntproc (); /* must precede init_editfns. */
1500 #if defined (MAC_OSX) && defined (HAVE_CARBON)
1502 init_mac_osx_environment ();
1505 /* egetenv is a pretty low-level facility, which may get called in
1506 many circumstances; it seems flimsy to put off initializing it
1507 until calling init_callproc. */
1508 set_process_environment ();
1509 /* AIX crashes are reported in system versions 3.2.3 and 3.2.4
1510 if this is not done. Do it after set_process_environment so that we
1511 don't pollute Vprocess_environment. */
1512 /* Setting LANG here will defeat the startup locale processing... */
1517 init_buffer (); /* Init default directory of main buffer. */
1519 init_callproc_1 (); /* Must precede init_cmdargs and init_sys_modes. */
1520 init_cmdargs (argc
, argv
, skip_args
); /* Must precede init_lread. */
1524 /* Erase any pre-dump messages in the message log, to avoid confusion. */
1525 Lisp_Object old_log_max
;
1526 old_log_max
= Vmessage_log_max
;
1527 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max
, 0);
1528 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1529 Vmessage_log_max
= old_log_max
;
1532 init_callproc (); /* Must follow init_cmdargs but not init_sys_modes. */
1535 /* Intern the names of all standard functions and variables;
1536 define standard keys. */
1540 /* The basic levels of Lisp must come first. */
1541 /* And data must come first of all
1542 for the sake of symbols like error-message. */
1544 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1552 syms_of_floatfns ();
1556 syms_of_bytecode ();
1558 syms_of_casefiddle ();
1560 syms_of_callproc ();
1561 syms_of_category ();
1563 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1568 #ifndef NO_DIR_LIBRARY
1570 #endif /* not NO_DIR_LIBRARY */
1576 syms_of_coding (); /* This should be after syms_of_fileio. */
1577 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1578 syms_of_filelock ();
1579 #endif /* CLASH_DETECTION */
1588 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1599 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1600 syms_of_textprop ();
1602 syms_of_composite ();
1608 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1611 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1614 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1615 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1625 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1629 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1637 syms_of_w32select ();
1640 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1642 #if defined (MAC_OSX) && defined (HAVE_CARBON)
1646 syms_of_macselect ();
1648 #endif /* MAC_OSX && HAVE_CARBON */
1658 keys_of_casefiddle ();
1661 keys_of_keyboard ();
1668 /* Initialization that must be done even if the global variable
1669 initialized is non zero. */
1671 globals_of_w32fns ();
1672 globals_of_w32menu ();
1673 globals_of_w32select ();
1674 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1677 if (!noninteractive
)
1680 init_vms_input ();/* init_display calls get_frame_size, that needs this. */
1682 init_display (); /* Determine terminal type. init_sys_modes uses results. */
1685 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1686 init_keyboard (); /* This too must precede init_sys_modes. */
1689 init_vmsproc (); /* And this too. */
1691 init_sys_modes (); /* Init system terminal modes (RAW or CBREAK, etc.). */
1694 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1697 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1713 /* Handle -l loadup, args passed by Makefile. */
1714 if (argmatch (argv
, argc
, "-l", "--load", 3, &file
, &skip_args
))
1715 Vtop_level
= Fcons (intern ("load"),
1716 Fcons (build_string (file
), Qnil
));
1717 /* Unless next switch is -nl, load "loadup.el" first thing. */
1719 Vtop_level
= Fcons (intern ("load"),
1720 Fcons (build_string ("loadup.el"), Qnil
));
1727 /* If the execution TZ happens to be the same as the dump TZ,
1728 change it to some other value and then change it back,
1729 to force the underlying implementation to reload the TZ info.
1730 This is needed on implementations that load TZ info from files,
1731 since the TZ file contents may differ between dump and execution. */
1732 char *tz
= getenv ("TZ");
1733 if (tz
&& !strcmp (tz
, dump_tz
))
1743 /* Set up for profiling. This is known to work on FreeBSD and
1744 GNU/Linux. It might work on some other systems too. Give it a
1745 try and tell us if it works on your system. To compile for
1746 profiling use something like `make CFLAGS="-pg -g -O -DPROFILING=1'. */
1747 #if defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (__linux)
1751 extern void _mcleanup ();
1753 extern void safe_bcopy ();
1754 extern void dump_opcode_frequencies ();
1757 /* This uses safe_bcopy because that function comes first in the
1758 Emacs executable. It might be better to use something that
1759 gives the start of the text segment, but start_of_text is not
1760 defined on all systems now. */
1761 monstartup (safe_bcopy
, &etext
);
1770 #ifdef LOCALTIME_CACHE
1771 /* Some versions of localtime have a bug. They cache the value of the time
1772 zone rather than looking it up every time. Since localtime() is
1773 called to bolt the undumping time into the undumped emacs, this
1774 results in localtime ignoring the TZ environment variable.
1775 This flushes the new TZ value into localtime. */
1777 #endif /* defined (LOCALTIME_CACHE) */
1779 /* Enter editor command loop. This never returns. */
1785 /* Sort the args so we can find the most important ones
1786 at the beginning of argv. */
1788 /* First, here's a table of all the standard options. */
1790 struct standard_args
1798 struct standard_args standard_args
[] =
1800 { "-version", "--version", 150, 0 },
1802 { "-nl", "--no-shared-memory", 140, 0 },
1805 { "-map", "--map-data", 130, 0 },
1807 { "-t", "--terminal", 120, 1 },
1808 { "-nw", "--no-window-system", 110, 0 },
1809 { "-nw", "--no-windows", 110, 0 },
1810 { "-batch", "--batch", 100, 0 },
1811 { "-script", "--script", 100, 1 },
1812 { "-help", "--help", 90, 0 },
1813 { "-no-unibyte", "--no-unibyte", 83, 0 },
1814 { "-multibyte", "--multibyte", 82, 0 },
1815 { "-unibyte", "--unibyte", 81, 0 },
1816 { "-no-multibyte", "--no-multibyte", 80, 0 },
1817 { "-nl", "--no-loadup", 70, 0 },
1818 /* -d must come last before the options handled in startup.el. */
1819 { "-d", "--display", 60, 1 },
1820 { "-display", 0, 60, 1 },
1821 /* Now for the options handled in startup.el. */
1822 { "-Q", "--quick", 55, 0 },
1823 { "-quick", 0, 55, 0 },
1824 { "-q", "--no-init-file", 50, 0 },
1825 { "-no-init-file", 0, 50, 0 },
1826 { "-no-site-file", "--no-site-file", 40, 0 },
1827 { "-no-splash", "--no-splash", 40, 0 },
1828 { "-u", "--user", 30, 1 },
1829 { "-user", 0, 30, 1 },
1830 { "-debug-init", "--debug-init", 20, 0 },
1831 { "-nbi", "--no-bitmap-icon", 15, 0 },
1832 { "-iconic", "--iconic", 15, 0 },
1833 { "-D", "--basic-display", 12, 0},
1834 { "-basic-display", 0, 12, 0},
1835 { "-bg", "--background-color", 10, 1 },
1836 { "-background", 0, 10, 1 },
1837 { "-fg", "--foreground-color", 10, 1 },
1838 { "-foreground", 0, 10, 1 },
1839 { "-bd", "--border-color", 10, 1 },
1840 { "-bw", "--border-width", 10, 1 },
1841 { "-ib", "--internal-border", 10, 1 },
1842 { "-ms", "--mouse-color", 10, 1 },
1843 { "-cr", "--cursor-color", 10, 1 },
1844 { "-nbc", "--no-blinking-cursor", 10, 0 },
1845 { "-fn", "--font", 10, 1 },
1846 { "-font", 0, 10, 1 },
1847 { "-fs", "--fullscreen", 10, 0 },
1848 { "-fw", "--fullwidth", 10, 0 },
1849 { "-fh", "--fullheight", 10, 0 },
1850 { "-g", "--geometry", 10, 1 },
1851 { "-geometry", 0, 10, 1 },
1852 { "-T", "--title", 10, 1 },
1853 { "-title", 0, 10, 1 },
1854 { "-name", "--name", 10, 1 },
1855 { "-xrm", "--xrm", 10, 1 },
1856 { "-r", "--reverse-video", 5, 0 },
1858 { "-reverse", 0, 5, 0 },
1859 { "-hb", "--horizontal-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1860 { "-vb", "--vertical-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1861 { "-color", "--color", 5, 0},
1862 /* These have the same priority as ordinary file name args,
1863 so they are not reordered with respect to those. */
1864 { "-L", "--directory", 0, 1 },
1865 { "-directory", 0, 0, 1 },
1866 { "-l", "--load", 0, 1 },
1867 { "-load", 0, 0, 1 },
1868 { "-scriptload", "--scriptload", 0, 1 },
1869 { "-f", "--funcall", 0, 1 },
1870 { "-funcall", 0, 0, 1 },
1871 { "-eval", "--eval", 0, 1 },
1872 { "-execute", "--execute", 0, 1 },
1873 { "-find-file", "--find-file", 0, 1 },
1874 { "-visit", "--visit", 0, 1 },
1875 { "-file", "--file", 0, 1 },
1876 { "-insert", "--insert", 0, 1 },
1877 /* This should be processed after ordinary file name args and the like. */
1878 { "-kill", "--kill", -10, 0 },
1881 /* Reorder the elements of ARGV (assumed to have ARGC elements)
1882 so that the highest priority ones come first.
1883 Do not change the order of elements of equal priority.
1884 If an option takes an argument, keep it and its argument together.
1886 If an option that takes no argument appears more
1887 than once, eliminate all but one copy of it. */
1890 sort_args (argc
, argv
)
1894 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * argc
);
1895 /* For each element of argv,
1896 the corresponding element of options is:
1897 0 for an option that takes no arguments,
1898 1 for an option that takes one argument, etc.
1899 -1 for an ordinary non-option argument. */
1900 int *options
= (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc
);
1901 int *priority
= (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc
);
1903 int incoming_used
= 1;
1907 /* Categorize all the options,
1908 and figure out which argv elts are option arguments. */
1909 for (from
= 1; from
< argc
; from
++)
1913 if (argv
[from
][0] == '-')
1918 /* If we have found "--", don't consider
1919 any more arguments as options. */
1920 if (argv
[from
][1] == '-' && argv
[from
][2] == 0)
1922 /* Leave the "--", and everything following it, at the end. */
1923 for (; from
< argc
; from
++)
1925 priority
[from
] = -100;
1931 /* Look for a match with a known old-fashioned option. */
1932 for (i
= 0; i
< sizeof (standard_args
) / sizeof (standard_args
[0]); i
++)
1933 if (!strcmp (argv
[from
], standard_args
[i
].name
))
1935 options
[from
] = standard_args
[i
].nargs
;
1936 priority
[from
] = standard_args
[i
].priority
;
1937 if (from
+ standard_args
[i
].nargs
>= argc
)
1938 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv
[from
]);
1939 from
+= standard_args
[i
].nargs
;
1943 /* Look for a match with a known long option.
1944 MATCH is -1 if no match so far, -2 if two or more matches so far,
1945 >= 0 (the table index of the match) if just one match so far. */
1946 if (argv
[from
][1] == '-')
1949 thislen
= strlen (argv
[from
]);
1950 equals
= index (argv
[from
], '=');
1952 thislen
= equals
- argv
[from
];
1955 i
< sizeof (standard_args
) / sizeof (standard_args
[0]); i
++)
1956 if (standard_args
[i
].longname
1957 && !strncmp (argv
[from
], standard_args
[i
].longname
,
1966 /* If we found exactly one match, use that. */
1969 options
[from
] = standard_args
[match
].nargs
;
1970 priority
[from
] = standard_args
[match
].priority
;
1971 /* If --OPTION=VALUE syntax is used,
1972 this option uses just one argv element. */
1975 if (from
+ options
[from
] >= argc
)
1976 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv
[from
]);
1977 from
+= options
[from
];
1984 /* Copy the arguments, in order of decreasing priority, to NEW. */
1986 while (incoming_used
< argc
)
1989 int best_priority
= -9999;
1991 /* Find the highest priority remaining option.
1992 If several have equal priority, take the first of them. */
1993 for (from
= 1; from
< argc
; from
++)
1995 if (argv
[from
] != 0 && priority
[from
] > best_priority
)
1997 best_priority
= priority
[from
];
2000 /* Skip option arguments--they are tied to the options. */
2001 if (options
[from
] > 0)
2002 from
+= options
[from
];
2008 /* Copy the highest priority remaining option, with its args, to NEW.
2009 Unless it is a duplicate of the previous one. */
2010 if (! (options
[best
] == 0
2011 && ! strcmp (new[to
- 1], argv
[best
])))
2013 new[to
++] = argv
[best
];
2014 for (i
= 0; i
< options
[best
]; i
++)
2015 new[to
++] = argv
[best
+ i
+ 1];
2018 incoming_used
+= 1 + (options
[best
] > 0 ? options
[best
] : 0);
2020 /* Clear out this option in ARGV. */
2022 for (i
= 0; i
< options
[best
]; i
++)
2023 argv
[best
+ i
+ 1] = 0;
2026 /* If duplicate options were deleted, fill up extra space with null ptrs. */
2030 bcopy (new, argv
, sizeof (char *) * argc
);
2037 DEFUN ("kill-emacs", Fkill_emacs
, Skill_emacs
, 0, 1, "P",
2038 doc
: /* Exit the Emacs job and kill it.
2039 If ARG is an integer, return ARG as the exit program code.
2040 If ARG is a string, stuff it as keyboard input.
2042 The value of `kill-emacs-hook', if not void,
2043 is a list of functions (of no args),
2044 all of which are called before Emacs is actually killed. */)
2048 struct gcpro gcpro1
;
2055 if (!NILP (Vrun_hooks
) && !noninteractive
)
2056 call1 (Vrun_hooks
, intern ("kill-emacs-hook"));
2060 /* Is it really necessary to do this deassign
2061 when we are going to exit anyway? */
2066 shut_down_emacs (0, 0, STRINGP (arg
) ? arg
: Qnil
);
2068 /* If we have an auto-save list file,
2069 kill it because we are exiting Emacs deliberately (not crashing).
2070 Do it after shut_down_emacs, which does an auto-save. */
2071 if (STRINGP (Vauto_save_list_file_name
))
2072 unlink (SDATA (Vauto_save_list_file_name
));
2074 exit (INTEGERP (arg
) ? XINT (arg
) : EXIT_SUCCESS
);
2080 /* Perform an orderly shutdown of Emacs. Autosave any modified
2081 buffers, kill any child processes, clean up the terminal modes (if
2082 we're in the foreground), and other stuff like that. Don't perform
2083 any redisplay; this may be called when Emacs is shutting down in
2084 the background, or after its X connection has died.
2086 If SIG is a signal number, print a message for it.
2088 This is called by fatal signal handlers, X protocol error handlers,
2092 shut_down_emacs (sig
, no_x
, stuff
)
2096 /* Prevent running of hooks from now on. */
2099 /* Don't update display from now on. */
2100 Vinhibit_redisplay
= Qt
;
2102 /* If we are controlling the terminal, reset terminal modes. */
2103 #ifdef EMACS_HAVE_TTY_PGRP
2105 int pgrp
= EMACS_GETPGRP (0);
2108 if (EMACS_GET_TTY_PGRP (0, &tpgrp
) != -1
2113 if (sig
&& sig
!= SIGTERM
)
2114 fprintf (stderr
, "Fatal error (%d)", sig
);
2122 stuff_buffered_input (stuff
);
2124 kill_buffer_processes (Qnil
);
2125 Fdo_auto_save (Qt
, Qnil
);
2127 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
2128 unlock_all_files ();
2132 kill_vms_processes ();
2135 #if 0 /* This triggers a bug in XCloseDisplay and is not needed. */
2136 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
2137 /* It's not safe to call intern here. Maybe we are crashing. */
2138 if (!noninteractive
&& SYMBOLP (Vwindow_system
)
2139 && SCHARS (SYMBOL_NAME (Vwindow_system
)) == 1
2140 && SREF (SYMBOL_NAME (Vwindow_system
), 0) == 'x'
2142 Fx_close_current_connection ();
2143 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
2147 /* There is a tendency for a SIGIO signal to arrive within exit,
2148 and cause a SIGHUP because the input descriptor is already closed. */
2150 signal (SIGIO
, SIG_IGN
);
2157 /* Do this only if terminating normally, we want glyph matrices
2158 etc. in a core dump. */
2159 if (sig
== 0 || sig
== SIGTERM
)
2161 check_glyph_memory ();
2162 check_message_stack ();
2176 DEFUN ("dump-emacs-data", Fdump_emacs_data
, Sdump_emacs_data
, 1, 1, 0,
2177 doc
: /* Dump current state of Emacs into data file FILENAME.
2178 This function exists on systems that use HAVE_SHM. */)
2180 Lisp_Object filename
;
2182 extern char my_edata
[];
2186 CHECK_STRING (filename
);
2187 filename
= Fexpand_file_name (filename
, Qnil
);
2190 Vpurify_flag
= Qnil
;
2193 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2194 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2195 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2196 memory_warnings (my_edata
, malloc_warning
);
2198 map_out_data (SDATA (filename
));
2205 #else /* not HAVE_SHM */
2207 DEFUN ("dump-emacs", Fdump_emacs
, Sdump_emacs
, 2, 2, 0,
2208 doc
: /* Dump current state of Emacs into executable file FILENAME.
2209 Take symbols from SYMFILE (presumably the file you executed to run Emacs).
2210 This is used in the file `loadup.el' when building Emacs.
2212 You must run Emacs in batch mode in order to dump it. */)
2214 Lisp_Object filename
, symfile
;
2216 extern char my_edata
[];
2219 int count
= SPECPDL_INDEX ();
2223 if (! noninteractive
)
2224 error ("Dumping Emacs works only in batch mode");
2227 if (heap_bss_diff
> MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF
)
2229 fprintf (stderr
, "**************************************************\n");
2230 fprintf (stderr
, "Warning: Your system has a gap between BSS and the\n");
2231 fprintf (stderr
, "heap (%lu byte). This usually means that exec-shield\n",
2233 fprintf (stderr
, "or something similar is in effect. The dump may\n");
2234 fprintf (stderr
, "fail because of this. See the section about \n");
2235 fprintf (stderr
, "exec-shield in etc/PROBLEMS for more information.\n");
2236 fprintf (stderr
, "**************************************************\n");
2238 #endif /* __linux__ */
2240 /* Bind `command-line-processed' to nil before dumping,
2241 so that the dumped Emacs will process its command line
2242 and set up to work with X windows if appropriate. */
2243 symbol
= intern ("command-line-processed");
2244 specbind (symbol
, Qnil
);
2246 CHECK_STRING (filename
);
2247 filename
= Fexpand_file_name (filename
, Qnil
);
2248 if (!NILP (symfile
))
2250 CHECK_STRING (symfile
);
2251 if (SCHARS (symfile
))
2252 symfile
= Fexpand_file_name (symfile
, Qnil
);
2256 Vpurify_flag
= Qnil
;
2259 set_time_zone_rule (dump_tz
);
2260 #ifndef LOCALTIME_CACHE
2261 /* Force a tz reload, since set_time_zone_rule doesn't. */
2268 mapout_data (SDATA (filename
));
2270 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2271 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2272 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2274 /* On Windows, this was done before dumping, and that once suffices.
2275 Meanwhile, my_edata is not valid on Windows. */
2276 memory_warnings (my_edata
, malloc_warning
);
2277 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
2279 #if !defined (SYSTEM_MALLOC) && defined (HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD) && !defined SYNC_INPUT
2280 /* Pthread may call malloc before main, and then we will get an endless
2281 loop, because pthread_self (see alloc.c) calls malloc the first time
2282 it is called on some systems. */
2283 reset_malloc_hooks ();
2285 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2286 malloc_state_ptr
= malloc_get_state ();
2289 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2292 unexec (SDATA (filename
),
2293 !NILP (symfile
) ? SDATA (symfile
) : 0, my_edata
, 0, 0);
2294 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2297 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2298 free (malloc_state_ptr
);
2300 #endif /* not VMS */
2304 return unbind_to (count
, Qnil
);
2307 #endif /* not HAVE_SHM */
2309 #endif /* not CANNOT_DUMP */
2312 /* Recover from setlocale (LC_ALL, ""). */
2316 /* The Emacs Lisp reader needs LC_NUMERIC to be "C",
2317 so that numbers are read and printed properly for Emacs Lisp. */
2318 setlocale (LC_NUMERIC
, "C");
2321 /* Set system locale CATEGORY, with previous locale *PLOCALE, to
2324 synchronize_locale (category
, plocale
, desired_locale
)
2326 Lisp_Object
*plocale
;
2327 Lisp_Object desired_locale
;
2329 if (! EQ (*plocale
, desired_locale
))
2331 *plocale
= desired_locale
;
2332 setlocale (category
, (STRINGP (desired_locale
)
2333 ? (char *) SDATA (desired_locale
)
2338 /* Set system time locale to match Vsystem_time_locale, if possible. */
2340 synchronize_system_time_locale ()
2342 synchronize_locale (LC_TIME
, &Vprevious_system_time_locale
,
2343 Vsystem_time_locale
);
2346 /* Set system messages locale to match Vsystem_messages_locale, if
2349 synchronize_system_messages_locale ()
2352 synchronize_locale (LC_MESSAGES
, &Vprevious_system_messages_locale
,
2353 Vsystem_messages_locale
);
2356 #endif /* HAVE_SETLOCALE */
2363 decode_env_path (evarname
, defalt
)
2364 char *evarname
, *defalt
;
2366 register char *path
, *p
;
2367 Lisp_Object lpath
, element
, tem
;
2369 /* It's okay to use getenv here, because this function is only used
2370 to initialize variables when Emacs starts up, and isn't called
2373 path
= (char *) getenv (evarname
);
2379 /* Ensure values from the environment use the proper directory separator. */
2382 p
= alloca (strlen (path
) + 1);
2386 if ('/' == DIRECTORY_SEP
)
2387 dostounix_filename (path
);
2389 unixtodos_filename (path
);
2395 p
= index (path
, SEPCHAR
);
2396 if (!p
) p
= path
+ strlen (path
);
2397 element
= (p
- path
? make_string (path
, p
- path
)
2398 : build_string ("."));
2400 /* Add /: to the front of the name
2401 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
2402 tem
= Ffind_file_name_handler (element
, Qt
);
2404 /* However, if the handler says "I'm safe",
2405 don't bother adding /:. */
2409 prop
= Fget (tem
, intern ("safe-magic"));
2415 element
= concat2 (build_string ("/:"), element
);
2417 lpath
= Fcons (element
, lpath
);
2423 return Fnreverse (lpath
);
2429 Qfile_name_handler_alist
= intern ("file-name-handler-alist");
2430 staticpro (&Qfile_name_handler_alist
);
2434 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs_data
);
2436 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs
);
2440 defsubr (&Skill_emacs
);
2442 defsubr (&Sinvocation_name
);
2443 defsubr (&Sinvocation_directory
);
2445 DEFVAR_LISP ("command-line-args", &Vcommand_line_args
,
2446 doc
: /* Args passed by shell to Emacs, as a list of strings.
2447 Many arguments are deleted from the list as they are processed. */);
2449 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-type", &Vsystem_type
,
2450 doc
: /* Value is symbol indicating type of operating system you are using.
2452 `gnu/linux' compiled for a GNU/Linux system.
2453 `darwin' compiled for Darwin (GNU-Darwin, Mac OS X, ...).
2454 `macos' compiled for Mac OS 9.
2455 `ms-dos' compiled as an MS-DOS application.
2456 `windows-nt' compiled as a native W32 application.
2457 `cygwin' compiled using the Cygwin library.
2458 `vax-vms' or `axp-vms': compiled for a (Open)VMS system.
2459 Anything else indicates some sort of Unix system. */);
2460 Vsystem_type
= intern (SYSTEM_TYPE
);
2462 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration", &Vsystem_configuration
,
2463 doc
: /* Value is string indicating configuration Emacs was built for.
2464 On MS-Windows, the value reflects the OS flavor and version on which
2465 Emacs is running. */);
2466 Vsystem_configuration
= build_string (EMACS_CONFIGURATION
);
2468 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration-options", &Vsystem_configuration_options
,
2469 doc
: /* String containing the configuration options Emacs was built with. */);
2470 Vsystem_configuration_options
= build_string (EMACS_CONFIG_OPTIONS
);
2472 DEFVAR_BOOL ("noninteractive", &noninteractive1
,
2473 doc
: /* Non-nil means Emacs is running without interactive terminal. */);
2475 DEFVAR_LISP ("kill-emacs-hook", &Vkill_emacs_hook
,
2476 doc
: /* Hook to be run when kill-emacs is called.
2477 Since `kill-emacs' may be invoked when the terminal is disconnected (or
2478 in other similar situations), functions placed on this hook should not
2479 expect to be able to interact with the user. To ask for confirmation,
2480 see `kill-emacs-query-functions' instead.
2482 The hook is not run in batch mode, i.e., if `noninteractive' is non-nil. */);
2483 Vkill_emacs_hook
= Qnil
;
2485 empty_string
= build_string ("");
2486 staticpro (&empty_string
);
2488 DEFVAR_INT ("emacs-priority", &emacs_priority
,
2489 doc
: /* Priority for Emacs to run at.
2490 This value is effective only if set before Emacs is dumped,
2491 and only if the Emacs executable is installed with setuid to permit
2492 it to change priority. (Emacs sets its uid back to the real uid.)
2493 Currently, you need to define SET_EMACS_PRIORITY in `config.h'
2494 before you compile Emacs, to enable the code for this feature. */);
2497 DEFVAR_LISP ("path-separator", &Vpath_separator
,
2498 doc
: /* The directory separator in search paths, as a string. */);
2501 Vpath_separator
= make_string (&c
, 1);
2504 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-name", &Vinvocation_name
,
2505 doc
: /* The program name that was used to run Emacs.
2506 Any directory names are omitted. */);
2508 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-directory", &Vinvocation_directory
,
2509 doc
: /* The directory in which the Emacs executable was found, to run it.
2510 The value is nil if that directory's name is not known. */);
2512 DEFVAR_LISP ("installation-directory", &Vinstallation_directory
,
2513 doc
: /* A directory within which to look for the `lib-src' and `etc' directories.
2514 This is non-nil when we can't find those directories in their standard
2515 installed locations, but we can find them
2516 near where the Emacs executable was found. */);
2517 Vinstallation_directory
= Qnil
;
2519 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-messages-locale", &Vsystem_messages_locale
,
2520 doc
: /* System locale for messages. */);
2521 Vsystem_messages_locale
= Qnil
;
2523 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-messages-locale",
2524 &Vprevious_system_messages_locale
,
2525 doc
: /* Most recently used system locale for messages. */);
2526 Vprevious_system_messages_locale
= Qnil
;
2528 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-time-locale", &Vsystem_time_locale
,
2529 doc
: /* System locale for time. */);
2530 Vsystem_time_locale
= Qnil
;
2532 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-time-locale", &Vprevious_system_time_locale
,
2533 doc
: /* Most recently used system locale for time. */);
2534 Vprevious_system_time_locale
= Qnil
;
2537 /* arch-tag: 7bfd356a-c720-4612-8ab6-aa4222931c2e
2538 (do not change this comment) */